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cause_n governor_n person_n supreme_a 2,525 5 8.8734 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26169 The fundamental constitution of the English government proving King William and Queen Mary our lawful and rightful king and queen : in two parts : in the first is shewn the original contract with its legal consequences allowed of in former ages : in the second, all the pretences to a conquest of this nation by Will. I are fully examin'd and refuted : with a large account of the antiquity of the English laws, tenures, honours, and courts for legislature and justice : and an explanation of material entries in Dooms-day-book / by W.A. Atwood, William, d. 1705?; Atwood, William, d. 1705? Reflections on Bishop Overall's Convocation-book. 1690 (1690) Wing A4171; ESTC R27668 243,019 223

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worship_n which_o though_o not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v a_o individium_fw-la vagum_fw-la which_o some_o confine_n to_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o apostle_n some_o extend_v to_o the_o whole_a first_fw-mi three_o century_n some_o even_n to_o this_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o infallible_a tradition_n suppose_v for_o example_n that_o in_o such_o assembly_n as_o be_v form_v with_o or_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v use_v as_o a_o symbol_n of_o dedicate_a to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n those_o who_o be_v let_v into_o catholic_n communion_n and_o this_o they_o judge_v useful_a to_o the_o present_a and_o according_a to_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o will_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o retain_v of_o this_o against_o a_o particular_a interdict_v of_o the_o civil_a power_n which_o be_v supposable_a at_o least_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v upon_o these_o ground_n put_v this_o argument_n into_o form_n and_o you_o will_v find_v he_o have_v more_o or_o less_o in_o his_o conclusion_n than_o in_o his_o premise_n right_o take_v i_o conceive_v it_o lie_v thus_o if_o the_o gospel_n contain_v a_o divine_a establishment_n of_o public_a christian_a service_n such_o public_a christian_a service_n as_o have_v therein_o divine_a establishment_n no_o authority_n upon_o earth_n have_v any_o right_a to_o prohibit_v but_o the_o gospel_n do_v contain_v a_o divine_a establishment_n of_o public_a christian_a service_n therefore_o such_o public_a christian_a service_n as_o have_v therein_o divine_a establishment_n no_o authority_n upon_o earth_n have_v power_n to_o prohibit_v this_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v he_o proceed_v what_o not_o authority_n upon_o earth_n have_v right_a to_o prohibit_v may_v be_v do_v or_o perform_v notwithstanding_o the_o interdict_v of_o the_o civil_a power_n but_o such_o service_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la no_o authority_n upon_o earth_n have_v right_a to_o prohibit_v therefore_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v notwithstanding_o the_o interdict_v of_o the_o civil_a power_n but_o he_o conclude_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o argue_v that_o those_o christian_n who_o right_o worship_v god_n in_o the_o true_a catholic_n communion_n according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o hold_v such_o assembly_n for_o the_o christian_a worship_n as_o appear_v useful_a for_o the_o church_n good_n now_o if_o hereby_o he_o mean_v that_o they_o who_o worship_n god_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n even_o though_o take_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o this_o right_n unless_o they_o do_v it_o in_o the_o manner_n use_v till_o or_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o modest_a acceptation_n of_o primitive_a time_n here_o by_o add_v of_o circumstance_n his_o conclusion_n have_v real_o less_o than_o the_o premise_n because_o it_o tie_v up_o they_o who_o the_o scripture_n have_v leave_v free_a and_o take_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v and_o undermine_v it_o by_o go_v to_o support_v it_o with_o the_o specious_a word_n of_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a which_o still_o be_v of_o doubtful_a acceptation_n whereas_o some_o believe_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v term_v primitive_a which_o be_v not_o true_o apostolical_a that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o other_o call_v every_o thing_n within_o those_o three_o century_n at_o least_o primitive_a and_o therefore_o apostolical_a but_o to_o be_v sure_a here_o be_v a_o very_a false_a way_n of_o argue_v if_o he_o use_v any_o or_o else_o it_o be_v gratis_n dictum_fw-la but_o take_v it_o for_o a_o argument_n and_o then_o to_o his_o purpose_n there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o conclusion_n than_o in_o the_o premise_n for_o the_o premise_n be_v only_o of_o such_o public_a service_n as_o be_v contain_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o thence_o he_o will_v conclude_v that_o whatever_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n may_v be_v continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o interdict_v nay_o he_o will_v go_v far_o that_o they_o may_v in_o their_o assembly_n practise_v according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n of_o what_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o church_n good_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o may_v hold_v such_o assembly_n for_o christian_a worship_n as_o appear_v useful_a that_o be_v of_o five_o beside_o a_o single_a family_n 1._o 22_o car._n 2._o c._n 1._o or_o more_o as_o appear_v useful_a if_o he_o mean_v not_o that_o they_o may_v assemble_v and_o worship_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o appear_v useful_a he_o exclude_v the_o worship_n out_o of_o the_o assembly_n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v a_o silent_a meeting_n if_o the_o civil_a power_n please_v and_o be_v less_o than_o his_o premise_n warrant_v i_o must_v confess_v he_o seem_v to_o intend_v the_o amuse_n rather_o than_o satisfy_v his_o reader_n by_o put_v in_o the_o true_a catholic_n communion_n for_o he_o must_v mean_v either_o that_o whatever_o public_a service_n be_v according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a church_n be_v in_o true_a catholic_n communion_n and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la that_o whatever_o be_v in_o true_a catholic_n communion_n be_v according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a church_n so_o that_o the_o church_n become_v the_o rule_n to_o the_o supplant_n of_o scripture_n or_o else_o that_o to_o worship_n god_n right_o and_o warrantable_o notwithstanding_o a_o civil_a interdict_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a church_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o true_a catholic_n communion_n that_o be_v with_o such_o term_n of_o communion_n as_o christ_n himself_o or_o his_o apostle_n make_v catholic_n and_o universal_o oblige_v and_o indeed_o in_o this_o sense_n though_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o he_o come_v up_o full_o to_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n the_o great_a sanderson_n who_o judgement_n where_o it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o lumen_fw-la siccum_fw-la the_o general_a want_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v deplore_v be_v of_o great_a authority_n have_v go_v about_o to_o split_v the_o hair_n between_o two_o extreme_n in_o relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o lay_v down_o what_o he_o say_v be_v most_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o moreover_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 209._o sanderson_n de_fw-fr obligatione_fw-la conscientiaa_n pag._n 209._o quod_fw-la &_o doctrinae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o regni_fw-la insimul_fw-la legibus_fw-la maximè_fw-la sit_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o insinuation_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n hold_v some_o doctrine_n not_o consentaneous_a to_o law_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o canon_n of_o 1640_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o now_o his_o notion_n be_v that_o the_o jus_o condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la that_o be_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o other_o person_n due_o elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o due_o assemble_v in_o a_o lawful_a synod_n upon_o this_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o ask_v the_o question_n 188._o pag._n 188._o how_o this_o agree_v with_o his_o concession_n that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a since_o his_o own_o argument_n be_v that_o he_o who_o be_v supreme_a have_v the_o power_n or_o right_o to_o make_v law_n but_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a wherefore_o 192._o p._n 192._o according_a to_o he_o the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o clergy_n have_v this_o power_n this_o i_o think_v be_v the_o unforced_a consequence_n from_o his_o other_o assertion_n potestatem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hoc_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o ferendi_fw-la leges_fw-la quae_fw-la obligant_fw-la totam_fw-la communitatem_fw-la esse_fw-la penes_fw-la eum_fw-la solum_fw-la 186._o pag._n 186._o sive_fw-la sit_fw-la be_v singularis_fw-la persona_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o statu_fw-la regiminis_fw-la monarchici_fw-la sive_fw-la plures_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la summâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la toti_fw-la communitati_fw-la praest_n nay_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o in_o reason_n praecipuus_fw-la actus_fw-la gubernationis_fw-la praecipuam_fw-la requiret_fw-la potestatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n est_fw-la autem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la legum_fw-la latio_fw-la actus_fw-la gubernationis_fw-la supremus_fw-la &_o praecipuus_fw-la non_fw-la ergo_fw-la potest_fw-la exerceri_fw-la nisia_fw-la persona_fw-la habente_fw-la aut_fw-la saltem_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la habentis_fw-la supremam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o communitatem_fw-la sibi_fw-la
subjectam_fw-la the_o chief_a act_n of_o government_n require_v the_o chief_a or_o supreme_a power_n but_o the_o make_n of_o law_n be_v the_o supreme_a act_n of_o government_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o a_o person_n have_v or_o at_o least_o by_o virtue_n and_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o person_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o community_n subject_n unto_o he_o now_o in_o this_o the_o doctor_n seem_v to_o be_v uniform_a to_o himself_o since_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o clergy_n can_v exercise_v this_o power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o they_o act_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n but_o it_o will_v be_v just_o question_v whether_o the_o power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n the_o authority_n be_v his_o for_o a_o legislative_a power_n wherever_o place_v be_v uncontrollable_a and_o self-sufficient_a and_o so_o the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o potestas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o the_o power_n the_o jus_o condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la be_v in_o the_o clergy_n than_o that_o power_n be_v self-sufficient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o consequence_n their_o act_n of_o legislation_n make_v know_v oblige_v the_o community_n eodem_fw-la omninò_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la princeps_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 84._o pag._n 84._o ferendo_fw-la leges_fw-la obligat_fw-la subditos_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la observationem_fw-la but_o perhaps_o we_o may_v be_v tell_v that_o a_o difference_n be_v here_o to_o be_v take_v between_o jus_o condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la and_o potestas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o then_o the_o doctor_n must_v be_v allow_v not_o to_o talk_v with_o coherence_n for_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v posse_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la condi_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la ritibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la omnibusque_fw-la sacri_fw-la cultûs_fw-la externi_fw-la circumstantiis_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinem_fw-la honestatem_fw-la &_o edificationem_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la extra_fw-la eas_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la apostolis_n in_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la traditae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o short_a that_o there_o be_v somewhere_o a_o legislative_a power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a not_o determine_v in_o the_o scripture_n now_o this_o very_a power_n jus_fw-la condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la he_o place_n in_o ecclesiastical_a person_n wherefore_o the_o power_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o they_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v a_o legislative_a power_n and_o some_o will_v question_v how_o much_o soever_o the_o clergy_n compliment_n the_o king_n whether_o they_o take_v not_o the_o restraint_n which_o they_o submit_v to_o to_o be_v a_o condescension_n nay_o that_o power_n be_v by_o he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o very_a same_o expression_n wherein_o he_o express_v the_o king_n power_n 189._o pag._n 189._o for_o as_o he_o say_v jus_fw-la condendarum_fw-la legum_n 209._o pag._n 209._o be_v penes_fw-la unum_fw-la regem_fw-la so_o he_o tell_v we_o jus_fw-la condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la be_v penes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o will_v glad_o see_v the_o difference_n right_o state_v upon_o these_o principle_n the_o clergy_n have_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n or_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n yet_o the_o exercise_n be_v restrainable_a by_o the_o king_n jus_fw-la condendi_fw-la leges_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la esse_fw-la penes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la aliasque_fw-la personas_fw-la à_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la clero_fw-la ritè_fw-la electas_fw-la &_o legitimâ_fw-la synodo_fw-la congregatas_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la juris_fw-la exercitium_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la republicâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la supremi_fw-la magistratûs_fw-la politici_fw-la pendere_fw-la debeat_fw-la idque_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la &_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la the_o king_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o civil_a affair_n yet_o the_o exercise_n be_v restrainable_a by_o the_o people_n cum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la penes_fw-la unum_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o condendarum_fw-la legum_n 189._o pag._n 189._o non_fw-la id_fw-la ità_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la quasi_fw-la vellemus_fw-la quicquam_fw-la regi_fw-la libuerit_fw-la jubere_fw-la id_fw-la continuò_fw-la legis_fw-la vim_o obtinere_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la consensum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la aliaque_fw-la non_fw-la nulla_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la constituendam_fw-la requiri_fw-la mox_fw-la ostendam_fw-la ergo_fw-la quere_z whether_o churchman_n be_v not_o supreme_a in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o civil_a it_o will_v be_v say_v admit_v they_o be_v yet_o that_o power_n may_v be_v very_o consistent_a with_o monarchy_n for_o which_o purpose_n one_o need_v but_o transcribe_v with_o very_o little_a variation_n the_o doctor_n be_v word_n apply_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o lawgiver_n in_o temporal_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a lawgiver_n 203._o pag._n 203._o posse_fw-la duo_fw-la haec_fw-la regis_fw-la inquam_fw-la consensum_fw-la &_o supremum_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_n in_fw-la ferendis_fw-la legibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o amicè_fw-la satis_fw-la consistere_fw-la praeterea_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la nulla_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la repugnantia_fw-la vel_fw-la inde_fw-la constare_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la angliae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la clerici_fw-la quorum_fw-la supremam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la ante_fw-la infoelicissima_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la omnes_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la incolae_fw-la prolixissimè_fw-la semper_fw-la agnoverunt_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la legislativam_fw-la svam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ità_fw-la exercuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la sine_fw-la regum_fw-la suorum_fw-la consensu_fw-la leges_fw-la aliquas_fw-la condiderint_fw-la now_o whether_o the_o doctor_n be_v reflection_n upon_o they_o that_o feign_v a_o power_n coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n nay_o whether_o his_o imputation_n of_o perjury_n upon_o they_o who_o deny_v the_o king_n a_o legislative_a power_n after_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a will_v not_o fall_v upon_o himself_o some_o will_v question_v 191._o pag._n 191._o and_o they_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o that_o believe_v contradictoria_fw-la posse_fw-la simul_fw-la esse_fw-la vera_fw-la and_o thus_o again_o they_o argue_v out_o of_o he_o 188._o pag._n 188._o in_o statu_fw-la monarchico_fw-la unius_fw-la regis_fw-la personae_fw-la inhaeret_fw-la summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o a_o monarchy_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n only_o but_o we_o be_v a_o monarchy_n therefore_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n only_o ibid._n ibid._n he_o be_v omnium_fw-la personarum_fw-la causarumque_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la regnis_fw-la supremus_fw-la imò_fw-la &_o solus_fw-la supremus_fw-la moderator_n make_v of_o law_n either_o in_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a matter_n be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n therefore_o the_o right_n of_o make_v law_n 192._o pag._n 192._o in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o tother_o be_v in_o the_o king_n in_o who_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v inherent_a not_o in_o churchman_n but_o if_o one_o may_v dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n one_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o ask_v what_o proof_n there_o be_v that_o what_o he_o assert_v about_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v consentaneous_a &_o doctrinae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n &_o regni_fw-la insimul_fw-la legibus_fw-la for_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n not_o that_o the_o clergy_n have_v the_o legislative_a power_n so_o qualify_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o they_o and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n which_o shall_v oblige_v the_o community_n without_o any_o far_a consent_n or_o ratification_n this_o some_o will_v say_v may_v for_o aught_o they_o know_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n or_o churchman_n but_o where_o be_v the_o law_n to_o warrant_v it_o they_o be_v to_o seek_v and_o beside_o the_o several_a adjudge_v case_n that_o the_o laity_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o any_o canon_n of_o the_o clergy_n or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n though_o make_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n take_v in_o by_o the_o doctor_n they_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o king_n in_o his_o parliament_n where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1640_o dissolve_v 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 12._o this_o be_v write_v before_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v shall_v not_o be_v confirm_v which_o show_v that_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o parliamentary_a confirmation_n to_o become_v law_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o have_v be_v the_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n both_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o à_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la some_o man_n possible_o may_v tax_v this_o great_a author_n with_o deceit_n in_o give_v the_o king_n a_o legislative_a power_n in_o general_n without_o exclude_v those_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n which_o the_o great_a
mr._n lawson_n opinion_n bp_o bilson_n who_o authority_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o objection_n make_v to_o it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o divine_a plato_n for_o the_o equity_n and_o reserve_v case_n i_o think_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o they_o for_o who_o benefit_n the_o reservation_n be_v must_v be_v the_o judge_n as_o in_o all_o case_n of_o necessity_n he_o who_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o necessity_n must_v judge_n for_o himself_o before_o he_o act_n though_o whether_o he_o act_v according_a to_o that_o warrant_n or_o no_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o high_a examen_fw-la but_o where_o the_o last_o resort_v be_v there_o must_v be_v the_o judgement_n which_o of_o necessary_a consequence_n in_o these_o case_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o people_n the_o question_n be_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o original_a power_n and_o where_o they_o have_v by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n past_o the_o final_a sentence_n in_o this_o case_n their_o voice_n be_v as_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o clarendon_n 86._o survey_v of_o the_o leviathan_n p._n 86._o speak_v even_o of_o a_o contract_n wherein_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o man_n life_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v submit_v say_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o sovereign_n to_o execute_v any_o dangerous_a or_o dishonourable_a office_n but_o in_o such_o case_n man_n be_v not_o to_o resort_v so_o much_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o submission_n as_o to_o the_o intention_n which_o distinction_n he_o will_v have_v applicable_a to_o all_o that_o monstrous_a power_n which_o mr._n hobbs_n give_v his_o governor_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n upon_o a_o imaginary_a contract_n which_o if_o never_o so_o real_a can_v never_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o contractor_n in_o such_o case_n etc._n case_n cocceius_n de_fw-fr principe_n p._n 197._o leges_fw-la fundamentales_fw-la regni_fw-la vel_fw-la imperii_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la disertè_fw-la pactae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la principe_fw-la antequam_fw-la imperium_fw-la ineat_fw-la etc._n etc._n cocceius_n hold_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o any_o kingdom_n or_o empire_n to_o be_v not_o only_o those_o for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a contract_n with_o a_o prince_n before_o or_o upon_o his_o assume_v the_o government_n but_o such_o also_o as_o seem_v tacitè_fw-fr inesse_fw-la rei_fw-la publicae_fw-la to_o be_v imply_v as_o belong_v to_o every_o community_n or_o civil_a society_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o man_n judgement_n in_o such_o case_n they_o need_v not_o consult_v voluminous_a author_n but_o may_v receive_v sufficient_a light_n from_o those_o excellent_a paper_n the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n the_o ground_n and_o measure_n of_o submission_n and_o the_o brief_a justification_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n '_o be_v descent_n into_o england_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v late_a recourse_n to_o arms._n which_o i_o shall_v here_o only_o confirm_v by_o some_o authority_n the_o first_o as_o be_v of_o most_o credit_n among_o they_o who_o raise_v the_o great_a dust_n 41._o sanderson_n de_fw-fr juramenti_fw-la obligatione_fw-la p._n 41._o shall_v be_v bishop_n sanderson_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n who_o show_v several_a exception_n or_o condition_n which_o of_o common_a right_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v before_o a_o oath_n can_v oblige_v in_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o order_n in_o which_o he_o place_v they_o 1._o if_o god_n permit_v because_o all_o thing_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o will._n nor_o be_v it_o in_o any_o man_n power_n to_o provide_v against_o future_a accident_n wherefore_o he_o who_o do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o to_o perform_v what_o he_o promise_v have_v discharge_v his_o oath_n 2._o thing_n remain_v as_o they_o now_o be_v whence_o he_o who_o swear_v to_o marry_v any_o woman_n be_v not_o oblige_v if_o he_o discover_v that_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o another_o these_o two_o exception_n sufficient_o warrant_v submission_n to_o such_o government_n as_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n shall_v permit_v notwithstanding_o oath_n to_o a_o former_a king_n and_o if_o he_o cease_v to_o treat_v his_o people_n as_o subject_n the_o obligation_n which_o be_v to_o a_o legal_a king_n determine_v before_o his_o actual_a withdraw_n from_o the_o government_n 3._o as_o far_o as_o we_o may_v as_o if_o one_o swear_v indefinite_o to_o observe_v all_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o any_o community_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v they_o far_o than_o they_o be_v lawful_a and_o honest_a 4._o save_v the_o power_n of_o a_o superior_a whence_o if_o a_o son_n in_o his_o father_n family_n swear_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o but_o the_o father_n not_o know_v it_o command_v another_o thing_n which_o hinder_v the_o do_v that_o which_o be_v swear_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n because_o by_o the_o divine_a natural_a law_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v his_o father_n and_o he_o who_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o a_o lawful_a judge_n be_v bind_v to_o go_v out_o notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o act_n of_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o right_n of_o another_o these_o two_o last_o instance_n add_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o a_o legal_a king_n 1._o vid._n stat._n 13._o car_n 2._o c._n 1._o will_v qualify_v the_o oath_n declare_v it_o not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o abhor_v the_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commission_v by_o he_o this_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v with_o warrant_n from_o bishop_n sanderson_n that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o oath_n to_o act_v against_o law_n p._n vid._n infra_fw-la p._n under_o colour_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n lex_fw-la vid._n ground_n and_o measure_n of_o submission_n salus_fw-la populi_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la nor_o to_o permit_v such_o action_n if_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v they_o the_o common_a fundamental_a law_n be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o superior_a which_o he_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o which_o be_v to_o explain_v and_o limit_v the_o sense_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n seem_v to_o the_o contrary_n to_o bishop_n sanderson_n i_o may_v add_v grotius_n 4._o vid._n johannis_n à_fw-fr field_n annotata_fw-la ad_fw-la grot._fw-la c._n 3_o &_o 4._o who_o run_v the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n as_o far_o as_o any_o man_n in_o reason_n can_v yet_o he_o allow_v of_o reserve_a case_n in_o which_o allegiance_n may_v be_v withdraw_v though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a letter_n of_o law_n for_o it_o as_o 1._o where_o the_o people_n be_v yet_o free_a derelicto_fw-la grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la c._n 3._o p._n 60._o vid._n pufendorf_n elementa_fw-la juris_fw-la prud_v p._n 256._o nemo_fw-la alteri_fw-la potest_fw-la quid_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la injungere_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la praecepti_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la nihil_fw-la potestatis_fw-la legitimae_fw-la habet_fw-la grot._fw-la c._n 4._o p._n 86._o habet_fw-la pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la command_v their_o future_a king_n by_o way_n of_o continue_a precept_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o with_o we_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n to_o they_o who_o read_v the_o coronation_n oath_n from_o time_n to_o time_n require_v and_o take_v upon_o election_n of_o some_o king_n and_o the_o receive_n other_o by_o reason_n of_o prior_n election_n and_o stipulation_n with_o their_o predecessor_n 2._o if_o a_o king_n have_v abdicate_v or_o abandon_v his_o authority_n or_o manifest_o hold_v it_o as_o derelict_n indeed_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v to_o have_v do_v this_o who_o only_a manage_n his_o affair_n negligent_o but_o sure_o no_o man_n can_v think_v but_o the_o power_n of_o j._n 2._o be_v direlict_n and_o he_o cite_v three_o case_n wherein_o even_o barclay_n the_o most_o zealous_a asserter_n of_o kingly_a power_n allow_v reservation_n to_o the_o people_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n treat_v his_o people_n with_o outrageous_a cruelty_n 2._o if_o with_o a_o hostile_a mind_n he_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o people_n 3._o if_o he_o alien_a his_o kingdom_n this_o grotius_n deny_v to_o have_v any_o effect_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o admit_v among_o the_o reserve_a case_n dimittere_fw-la vid._n mat._n par._n addit_fw-la f._n 281._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o attorney_n general_n speak_v of_o king_n john_n be_v resign_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n etsi_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la potuit_fw-la potuit_fw-la tamen_fw-la