edict_n upon_o the_o ordain_v and_o establish_v of_o a_o common-place_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rouen_n together_o with_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n since_o that_o time_n make_v with_o the_o approbation_n and_o regulate_v thereupon_o ensue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o same_o city_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a into_o english_a for_o the_o benefit_n and_o use_v of_o merchant_n by_o peter_n mitton_n london_n print_v by_o j._n r._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o peter_n mitton_n dwell_v in_o mark-lane_n 1645._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n atkin_n lord_n major_n and_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o alderman_n his_o brethren_n and_o to_o the_o merchant_n in_o general_a of_o this_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n right_o honourable_a and_o right_o worshipful_a etc._n etc._n whereas_o you_o have_v be_v please_v for_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o this_o honourable_a city_n to_o employ_v i_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o procure_v a_o court_n of_o merchant_n here_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o a_o petition_n of_o all_o the_o merchant_n in_o general_n which_o court_n be_v the_o usual_a custom_n in_o france_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o print_a book_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o say_v book_n after_o a_o long_a and_o diligent_a search_n i_o have_v with_o much_o labour_n and_o charge_n translate_v and_o procure_v leave_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o print_v and_o publish_v and_o i_o hope_v what_o be_v do_v will_v be_v to_o your_o good_a like_n and_o if_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v so_o as_o to_o be_v whole_o effect_v i_o fear_v not_o the_o result_n will_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o acceptable_a endeavour_n from_o your_o servant_n peter_n mitton_n the_o merchant_n new_a royal_a exchange_n his_o majesty_n edict_n for_o the_o ordain_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rouen_n of_o a_o common-place_n for_o merchant_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o change_n in_o lion_n and_o the_o bourse_n in_o thoulouze_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o france_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o greeting_n whereas_o we_o have_v be_v heretofore_o inform_v that_o our_o city_n of_o rouen_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a town_n in_o all_o our_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n commodious_a for_o all_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n where_o divers_a merchant_n as_o well_o of_o this_o our_o realm_n as_o of_o many_o other_o nation_n do_v usual_o hold_v a_o intercourse_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v for_o the_o continuance_n and_o propagation_n whereof_o there_o have_v of_o late_a by_o virtue_n of_o our_o letter_n missive_n be_v erect_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o same_o city_n a_o common_a place_n for_o merchant_n and_o their_o factor_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o twice_o every_o day_n at_o the_o hour_n accustom_v to_o dispatch_v their_o affair_n and_o negotiation_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v accustomable_o use_v in_o the_o exchange_n at_o lion_n and_o the_o bourse_n at_o thoulouze_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o foreign_a commodity_n of_o other_o country_n may_v more_o ready_o be_v transport_v and_o exchange_v away_o with_o those_o which_o our_o own_o bring_v forth_o be_v it_o therefore_o know_v to_o all_o man_n that_o we_o through_o a_o ardent_a zeal_n and_o desire_n that_o we_o have_v to_o advance_v the_o general_a good_a of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o rouen_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o common_a benefit_n and_o ease_v of_o all_o merchant_n negotiate_v there_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n possible_a to_o gratify_v they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v distract_v and_o draw_v from_o their_o affair_n and_o business_n into_o sundry_a court_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o mean_n of_o suit_n and_o variance_n arise_v at_o any_o time_n about_o their_o traffic_n by_o the_o deliberate_a advice_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n together_o with_o divers_a nobleman_n and_o prince_n of_o our_o blood_n beside_o other_o great_a and_o honourable_a personage_n of_o our_o own_o proper_a motion_n assure_a knowledge_n and_o royal_a authority_n have_v approve_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o erect_n and_o establish_v of_o the_o say_v common_a place_n in_o that_o our_o city_n of_o rouen_n instant_o ratify_v the_o same_o in_o all_o point_n with_o the_o exchange_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o bourse_n of_o thoulouze_n we_o will_v and_o ordain_v and_o our_o pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o merchant_n factor_n and_o all_o other_o of_o what_o nation_n soever_o may_v resort_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o twice_o every_o day_n at_o the_o hour_n accustom_v and_o in_o their_o meeting_n shall_v free_o use_v their_o traffic_n and_o pass_v their_o business_n as_o well_o by_o exchange_n as_o otherwise_o not_o only_o in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o also_o in_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o rouen_n when_o and_o where_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a with_o all_o assurance_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o merchandise_n and_o withal_o such_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n which_o merchant_n trading_n to_o our_o town_n of_o lion_n and_o thoulouze_n do_v enjoy_v and_o use_v according_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o predecessor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o we_o furthermore_o we_o will_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o rouen_n frequent_v the_o same_o place_n shall_v every_o year_n cause_n a_o general_a meeting_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o common-hall_n of_o the_o say_a bourse_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a in_o which_o meeting_n they_o shall_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o say_a number_n three_o officer_n viz._n a_o prior_n and_o two_o consul_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o authority_n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o yearly_a to_o be_v change_v and_o there_o new_a to_o be_v elect_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o most_o voice_n not_o only_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rouen_n but_o also_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o assistant_n in_o the_o say_a election_n which_o election_n and_o nomination_n be_v full_o end_v the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n shall_v have_v present_a power_n in_o they_o to_o take_v notice_n and_o to_o give_v judgement_n between_o all_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o all_o suit_n controversy_n and_o difference_n touch_v matter_n of_o merchandize_v or_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o fair_a at_o lion_n and_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n at_o thoulouze_n do_v as_o well_o for_o obligation_n bill_n of_o debt_n receipt_n blank_n sign_v bill_n of_o exchange_n answer_v by_o surety_n association_n of_o merchant_n either_o general_a or_o particular_a assurance_n account_n transportation_n bargain_n and_o partnership_n for_o matter_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o thing_n belong_v thereunto_o with_o as_o full_a authorite_n power_n and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o say_a conservator_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n of_o thoulouze_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n decree_n and_o ordinance_n commission_n and_o command_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n of_o rouen_n provissionary_n or_o definitives_n the_o word_n provissionaire_a or_o interlocutor_n signify_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o money_n shall_v stand_v in_o as_o much_o force_n and_o effect_n for_o any_o matter_n judicial_o determine_v as_o those_o cause_n which_o the_o conservator_n of_o lion_n and_o prior_n and_o consul_n of_o thoulouze_n and_o other_o of_o our_o judge_n do_v decide_v and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o our_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o behalf_n above_o name_v either_o by_o commit_v to_o prison_n or_o by_o inflict_v severe_a punishment_n if_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v and_o ordain_v and_o to_o that_o end_n shall_v our_o messenger_n and_o officer_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o execution_n our_o jailer_n and_o keeper_n of_o our_o prison_n shall_v likewise_o be_v bind_v to_o receive_v and_o keep_v all_o such_o prisoner_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o by_o our_o abovesaid_a judge_n and_o under_o the_o like_a penalty_n if_o any_o escape_n happen_v as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a judge_n for_o so_o we_o have_v charge_v and_o command_v our_o messenger_n and_o other_o our_o officer_n jailer_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n upon_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o according_a as_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n
and_o consul_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o and_o declare_v without_o any_o appeal_n according_a as_o the_o offence_n commit_v shall_v require_v moreover_o we_o have_v grant_v and_o do_v grant_v the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n to_o take_v unto_o they_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a merchant_n or_o more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v reasonable_a to_o assist_v they_o in_o proceed_v in_o their_o judgement_n in_o cause_n of_o merchandise_n bill_n of_o exchange_n assurance_n and_o difference_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o to_o cause_v to_o be_v execute_v their_o sentence_n judgement_n and_o ordinance_n of_o consignment_n provision_n seize_v of_o good_n and_o all_o their_o other_o condemnation_n sentence_n or_o appointment_n to_o proceed_v therein_o by_o outcry_n proclamation_n give_v notice_n to_o themselves_o or_o leave_v notice_n at_o their_o house_n by_o proof_n sales_n depositing_n delivery_n and_o execution_n definitive_a as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v likewise_o we_o give_v they_o power_n to_o direct_v the_o same_o process_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o ordinance_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n summary_o as_o by_o provision_n as_o acknowledgement_n of_o bill_n subscription_n and_o letter_n of_o exchange_n and_o the_o like_a in_o act_n of_o deposit_v consignment_n by_o one_o only_a default_n of_o appearance_n due_o prove_v by_o summon_v the_o person_n at_o his_o house_n or_o fix_v there_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o process_n in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v and_o touch_v other_o matter_n where_o two_o default_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o summon_v in_o person_n they_o shall_v proceed_v observe_v and_o keep_v the_o course_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ordinance_n and_o for_o all_o matter_n wherein_o they_o shall_v give_v sentence_n of_o execution_n according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n we_o will_v and_o we_o do_v permit_v they_o as_o before_o be_v say_v to_o cause_v the_o execution_n to_o pass_v in_o all_o place_n under_o command_n of_o our_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o rouen_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o our_o kingdom_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o let_v to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o our_o judge_n justicer_n or_o officer_n either_o against_o they_o or_o their_o deputy_n neither_o shall_v they_o let_v or_o hinder_v any_o summons_n or_o arrest_v writ_n or_o warrant_n issue_v out_o by_o they_o and_o to_o give_v their_o assistance_n in_o all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o their_o knowledge_n touch_v matter_n of_o traffic_n and_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v against_o all_o merchant_n trade_v in_o our_o say_a city_n of_o rouen_n and_o as_o touch_v their_o factor_n dealer_n and_o corresponder_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v send_v by_o they_o into_o divers_a country_n region_n and_o province_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o our_o kingdom_n country_n and_o dominion_n under_o our_o obedience_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o traffic_n merchandize_v and_o do_v of_o business_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v we_o will_v and_o ordain_v that_o they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o bring_v their_o cause_n and_o proof_n for_o all_o matter_n aforesaid_a before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n for_o the_o time_n now_o be_v or_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o execute_v these_o office_n be_v it_o either_o for_o the_o render_n of_o account_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o part_n or_o of_o whole_a or_o condemnation_n in_o penalty_n or_o other_o condemnation_n for_o fine_n for_o trespass_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v requisite_a concern_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n according_a as_o they_o shall_v demerit_n whereof_o we_o have_v permit_v they_o and_o do_v give_v they_o power_n to_o use_v the_o form_n even_o as_o the_o say_a conservator_n of_o lion_n prior_n and_o consul_n of_o thoulouze_n and_o other_o our_o judge_n do_v and_o to_o cause_v execution_n to_o be_v serve_v on_o the_o offender_n either_o by_o arrest_n attachment_n of_o good_n and_o sale_n thereof_o or_o by_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o party_n condemn_v even_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a inhibit_v all_o our_o judge_n to_o presume_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o any_o of_o their_o say_a proceed_n or_o of_o any_o matter_n or_o plea_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o commander_n we_o will_v to_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o and_o unto_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v by_o the_o first_o of_o our_o officer_n or_o sergeant_n that_o shall_v be_v require_v who_o we_o enjoin_v to_o perform_v the_o same_o according_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o those_o charge_n and_o extraordinary_a expense_n which_o merchant_n may_v be_v put_v unto_o in_o follow_v their_o suit_n against_o their_o factor_n and_o corresponder_n before_o many_o judge_n may_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v utter_o avoid_v furthermore_o we_o have_v permit_v and_o do_v give_v authority_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n that_o all_o such_o penalty_n of_o money_n as_o by_o they_o shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o man_n for_o contempt_n or_o any_o other_o offence_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v the_o one_o half_a to_o we_o the_o other_o half_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v common_a place_n or_o bourse_n of_o rouen_n for_o the_o use_n thereof_o allow_v they_o likewise_o absolute_a liberty_n and_o power_n to_o choose_v and_o appoint_v one_o counsellor_n and_o one_o attorney_n who_o shall_v by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n labour_v the_o benefit_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a place_n and_o shall_v defend_v the_o same_o to_o direct_v their_o process_n and_o cause_n as_o well_o before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o before_o all_o other_o judge_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o merchant_n may_v assemble_v themselves_o as_o well_o to_o consult_v of_o their_o common_a affair_n as_o to_o appoint_v the_o say_a counsellor_n and_o attorney_n without_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o judge_n for_o leave_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v therefore_o all_o such_o judgement_n as_o shall_v pass_v before_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n be_v seal_v with_o their_o seal_n and_o sign_v by_o a_o register_n by_o they_o appoint_v be_v it_o by_o imprisonment_n sale_n dispose_v of_o good_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v hold_v for_o real_a and_o lawful_a be_v pass_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a without_o any_o constraint_n to_o obtain_v our_o further_a permission_n or_o like_n even_o according_a as_o be_v grant_v by_o our_o most_o honourable_a father_n the_o king_n unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o our_o city_n of_o lion_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1535._o reserve_v unto_o our_o say_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o our_o say_a city_n of_o rouen_n for_o a_o last_o conclusion_n and_o by_o appeal_n the_o jurisdiction_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o say_a discord_n and_o difference_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o such_o appeal_n as_o shall_v proceed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v be_v speedy_o and_o without_o delay_n end_v in_o our_o say_a court_n we_o have_v ordain_v and_o do_v ordain_v enjoin_v and_o command_v all_o our_o love_a and_o trusty_a precedent_n and_o councillor_n hold_v our_o say_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o appoint_v the_o say_v merchant_n without_o delay_n one_o day_n in_o every_o week_n such_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a to_o hear_v determine_v and_o dispatch_v the_o say_a appellation_n by_o order_n of_o roll_n for_o that_o purpose_n ordain_v and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o process_n by_o writing_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o other_o roll_v make_v apart_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v appeal_n may_v be_v end_v in_o the_o same_o day_n to_o avoid_v the_o prolong_n of_o suit_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o consume_n of_o the_o party_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a place_n of_o meeting_n of_o the_o merchant_n twice_o a_o day_n may_v be_v quiet_a and_o without_o disturbance_n our_o pleasure_n be_v and_o we_o do_v straight_o command_v that_o none_o of_o our_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n presume_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o place_n nor_o to_o make_v any_o arrest_n for_o any_o cause_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o during_o the_o time_n of_o those_o two_o accustom_a hour_n of_o meeting_n and_o if_o such_o arrest_n shall_v be_v make_v during_o the_o say_a hour_n we_o have_v declare_v heretofore_o and_o do_v declare_v at_o this_o present_a the_o same_o to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n charge_v all_o our_o judge_n not_o to_o meddle_v therein_o and_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o assurance_n be_v of_o late_o great_o advance_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o rouen_n a_o work_n so_o honourable_a
refuser_n or_o they_o that_o have_v commit_v any_o fault_n in_o their_o merchandize_n in_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o as_o their_o authority_n may_v use_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o punishment_n and_o what_o seal_v the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v use_v artic_a 1._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n to_o entertain_v conserve_n and_o defend_v their_o authority_n may_v for_o every_o offence_n use_v only_o the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o money_n and_o shall_v apply_v the_o same_o the_o one_o half_a for_o the_o king_n the_o other_o half_o to_o the_o party_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 2._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v without_o disperse_v of_o the_o good_n proceed_v by_o sequestration_n arrest_v and_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n who_o by_o they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v until_o their_o sentence_n be_v full_o execute_v according_a to_o such_o form_n and_o order_n as_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o fair_n of_o lion_n bry_n and_o champaign_n do_v usual_o observe_v as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o february_n hereafter_o express_v artic_a 3_o item_n to_o give_v force_n and_o authority_n to_o all_o the_o judicial_a act_n be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o arm_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a consul_n who_o have_v judge_v the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v subscribe_v by_o their_o register_n even_o as_o it_o be_v more_o ample_o express_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v thereby_o prohibit_v to_o use_v any_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n artic_a 4._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n have_v knowledge_n of_o any_o fraud_n or_o other_o deceit_n to_o be_v use_v by_o any_o man_n they_o may_v cause_v the_o body_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o be_v commit_v and_o proceed_v against_o the_o offender_n so_o far_o as_o his_o offence_n shall_v concern_v trade_n of_o merchandise_n change_n or_o rechange_v although_o the_o king_n be_v interest_v therein_o provide_v that_o they_o proceed_v no_o further_o then_o concern_v matter_n of_o merchandize_n change_n and_o rechange_v and_o for_o his_o other_o punishment_n for_o other_o offence_n they_o shall_v deliver_v the_o person_n to_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o do_v appertain_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a punish_v of_o the_o offender_n and_o the_o correct_v of_o all_o other_o vice_n and_o not_o otherwise_o artic_a 5._o item_n all_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v be_v execute_v throughout_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n be_v it_o by_o attachment_n of_o good_n and_o sale_n thereof_o arrest_v and_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n condemn_v as_o also_o by_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o money_n according_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 6._o item_n all_o judgement_n sentence_n ordinance_n commission_n decree_n and_o commandment_n as_o well_o definitive_a as_o otherwise_o be_v do_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n for_o all_o matter_n pertain_v to_o their_o knowledge_n be_v of_o effect_n and_o force_v through_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o other_o of_o the_o month_n of_o february_n hereafter_o specify_v according_a to_o the_o order_n as_o well_o of_o the_o conservator_n of_o lion_n as_o of_o other_o judge_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n and_o who_o be_v exempt_a artic_a 1._o item_n all_o noble_a personage_n and_o other_o all_o spiritual_a man_n and_o lay-man_n of_o age_n or_o under_o age_n or_o their_o deputy_n use_v and_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n or_o exchange_n shall_v in_o that_o respect_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o exception_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o the_o restriction_n thereof_o contain_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n give_v at_o fountain_n bleau_n the_o seven_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o and_o publish_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o thoulouze_n the_o nine_o of_o february_n in_o the_o same_o year_n artic_a 2._o item_n all_o servant_n factor_n dealer_n and_o other_o of_o what_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v send_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a thoulouze_n into_o any_o place_n country_n dominion_n or_o province_n be_v either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o king_n dominion_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandize_n or_o exchange_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n only_o in_o the_o respect_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o exchange_n and_o all_o other_o judge_n be_v forbid_v concern_v such_o debate_n and_o difference_n grow_v between_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o the_o party_n above_o specify_v in_o this_o article_n only_o to_o avoid_v the_o fraud_n abuse_n and_o ill_a demeaner_n of_o the_o say_a servant_n and_o dealer_n and_o for_o other_o good_a reason_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 3._o item_n all_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a authority_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n and_o by_o they_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v be_v exempt_v and_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n shall_v not_o have_v to_o do_v to_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n but_o the_o same_o suit_n shall_v proceed_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a thoulouze_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o ground_v as_o well_o by_o common_a reason_n of_o right_n as_o by_o the_o king_n ordinance_n in_o the_o rewbrick_n of_o letter_n obligatory_n artic_a 4._o item_n all_o noble_a personage_n lawyer_n and_o officer_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o say_a authority_n although_o they_o have_v buy_v cloth_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o borrow_a money_n or_o other_o merchandize_n for_o their_o necessary_a use_n according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o calling_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 5._o item_n all_o opposer_n against_o the_o sentence_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o say_a authority_n and_o they_o can_v thereby_o be_v constrain_v to_o bring_v their_o cause_n of_o opposition_n before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n but_o they_o shall_v return_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o do_v appertain_v who_o have_v hear_v the_o same_o and_o give_v sentence_n thereof_o and_o the_o execution_n be_v accomplish_v both_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o justice_n or_o otherwise_o ordain_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o say_a opposition_n do_v appertain_v as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 6._o item_n all_o appeal_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n shall_v be_v bring_v immediate_o into_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o say_a thoulouze_n and_o none_o other_o judge_n can_v reform_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1549._o and_o of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1551._o three_o addition_n to_o resolve_v two_o difficulty_n artic_a 1._o item_n all_o that_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n submit_v themselves_o thereunto_o to_o take_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n express_a command_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o other_o judge_n in_o special_a favour_n and_o regard_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_a exemption_n wherein_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n must_v be_v wise_a and_o careful_a not_o to_o give_v other_o judge_n occasion_n of_o offence_n by_o their_o rash_a hear_n artic_a 2._o item_n save_v and_o except_v the_o heir_n of_o such_o as_o be_v dead_a that_o be_v in_o their_o life_n time_n subject_a to_o the_o say_a authority_n
which_o heir_n the_o debt_n owe_v by_o their_o predecessor_n be_v prove_v and_o they_o submit_v themselves_o again_o by_o new_a obligation_n to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o say_a authority_n may_v be_v constrain_v by_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n renounce_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o same_o article_n make_v only_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o say_a heir_n as_o by_o the_o say_a article_n before_o allege_v do_v appear_v artic_a 3._o item_n except_v the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o merchant_n frequent_v the_o same_o bourse_n who_o of_o what_o estate_n profession_n or_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v either_o noble_a or_o head-officer_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o thoulouze_n or_o of_o any_o other_o condition_n not_o use_v nor_o profess_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandize_v or_o exchange_n shall_v be_v summon_v adjourn_v and_o pursue_v by_o all_o due_a way_n and_o fit_a course_n even_o as_o their_o predecessor_n merchant_n shall_v have_v be_v if_o they_o have_v live_v before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o matter_n of_o exchange_n do_v and_o use_v by_o their_o say_a predecessor_n merchant_n without_o pretend_v or_o allege_v any_o disability_n or_o insufficiency_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o estate_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o sue_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v do_v without_o arrest_v or_o imprison_v of_o their_o person_n and_o the_o say_a heir_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v may_v sue_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v sue_v all_o other_o merchant_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n before_o rehearse_v before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n and_o no_o where_o else_o as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o as_o in_o all_o common_a right_n be_v observe_v what_o matter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a authority_n and_o what_o matter_n be_v not_o artic_a 1._o item_n all_o debate_n and_o difference_n by_o reason_n of_o traffic_n and_o deal_n in_o merchandise_n or_o cause_n of_o exchange_n be_v it_o by_o obligation_n bill_n of_o debt_n receipt_n blank_n sign_v letter_n of_o exchange_n and_o rechange_v suretiship_n partnership_n general_a or_o particular_a nomination_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o man_n or_o place_n where_o they_o dwell_v debt_n assurance_n account_n or_o auditing_n of_o account_n transport_v bargain_n and_o all_o other_o act_n and_o thing_n with_o their_o circumstance_n and_o what_o else_o belong_v unto_o they_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 2._o item_n the_o imposition_n or_o assessment_n of_o such_o necessary_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v need_n full_a for_o the_o building_n buy_v or_o hire_v of_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o say_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v use_v in_o and_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_v common_a bourse_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n belong_v thereunto_o as_o also_o for_o the_o entertain_v in_o good_a estate_n and_o due_a form_n for_o the_o case_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o transportation_n of_o all_o merchandise_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o garona_n and_o geronda_n from_o the_o say_a city_n of_o thoulouze_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o of_o all_o other_o river_n within_o the_o country_n of_o languedock_n and_o lorogois_n also_o the_o taxation_n and_o assessment_n of_o every_o merchant_n as_o well_o inhabitant_n as_o stranger_n use_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o thoulouze_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o deal_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 3._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v impose_v penalty_n of_o money_n upon_o all_o such_o merchant_n as_o shall_v obstinate_o refuse_v to_o pay_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v tax_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n abovesaid_a by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n and_o their_o council_n and_o shall_v constrain_v they_o thereunto_o by_o all_o due_a way_n and_o lawful_a mean_n and_o also_o by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v make_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n impose_v upon_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o penalty_n that_o shall_v grow_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n the_o one_o half_a for_o the_o king_n the_o other_o half_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a bourse_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 4._o item_n there_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o say_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n the_o knowledge_n of_o render_v of_o account_n payment_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o part_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o order_n of_o exchange_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 5._o item_n the_o punish_v of_o all_o fraud_n abuse_n deceit_n falsification_n and_o all_o other_o ill_a deal_n in_o merchandize_n buy_v and_o use_v in_o the_o say_a country_n of_o languedock_n and_o lorogois_n and_o all_o abuse_v commit_v in_o the_o course_n of_o exchange_n all_o this_o in_o all_o reason_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n matter_n wherein_o the_o prior_n or_o consul_n be_v forbid_v to_o deal_v withal_o article_n 1._o item_n all_o matter_n criminal_a or_o offensive_a in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o king_n attorney_n be_v a_o party_n and_o thereby_o have_v interest_n therein_o as_o falsify_v of_o obligation_n and_o bill_n of_o debt_n or_o other_o writing_n matter_n of_o reproach_n or_o discredit_v of_o person_n theft_n and_o other_o evil_a and_o unlawful_a behaviour_n do_v and_o commit_v aswell_o by_o the_o say_a merchant_n as_o by_o their_o servant_n and_o factor_n in_o cause_n of_o merchandise_n as_o also_o all_o other_o not_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v deal_v withal_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n hereafter_o specify_v artic_a 2._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n be_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o contract_n of_o usury_n either_o feign_a or_o otherwise_o unlawful_a whereby_o the_o offender_n by_o all_o reasonable_a judgement_n deserve_v punishment_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a restraint_n artic_a 3._o item_n all_o civil_a cause_n between_o man_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o beside_o those_o which_o concern_v trade_n of_o merchandise_n or_o matter_n of_o exchange_n be_v it_o by_o gift_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o will_n or_o in_o advancement_n of_o marriage_n interchange_n of_o good_n by_o consent_n and_o all_o other_o such_o like_a contract_n be_v all_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a restraint_n artic_a 4._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o opposition_n make_v against_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o of_o their_o sentence_n or_o ordinance_n as_o be_v before_o express_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o say_a restraint_n artic_a 5._o item_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n be_v only_o in_o civil_a cause_n according_a as_o before_o be_v recite_v and_o all_o such_o forfeiture_n as_o shall_v happen_v shall_v be_v arbitrate_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n and_o dispose_v of_o as_o before_o be_v say_v artic_a 6._o item_n touch_v all_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n and_o do_v appertain_v to_o their_o knowledge_n all_o other_o judge_n their_o deputy_n or_o assign_v within_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n can_v impeach_v or_o gainsay_v neither_o shall_v they_o cross_v or_o contradict_v any_o thing_n direct_o or_o indirect_o whatsoever_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n or_o their_o officer_n shall_v do_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o may_v summary_o proceed_v the_o king_n in_o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n have_v name_v and_o specify_v the_o say_v matter_n summary_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n which_o be_v these_o acknowledgement_n of_o bill_n rescription_n letter_n of_o exchange_n letter_n of_o advice_n receipt_n blank_n sign_v surety_n garnishment_n and_o consignation_n of_o money_n of_o what_o sum_n soever_o and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n belong_v and_o concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n
the_o say_v rouen_n intimate_v in_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o say_v cauvigny_n and_o for_o his_o own_o part_n appeal_n from_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n establish_v for_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o say_a city_n by_o m._n john_n morin_n his_o attorney_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o also_o between_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o that_o end_n that_o inhibition_n may_v be_v make_v unto_o the_o say_a sheriff_n of_o rouen_n and_o to_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o cause_n and_o matter_n concern_v commerce_n and_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n by_o the_o king_n ordinance_n and_o order_n give_v thereupon_o pierre_n lacher_n merchant_n and_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o say_v merchant_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n be_v present_a join_v with_o the_o say_v de_fw-fr cauvigny_n and_o by_o m._n richard_n le_fw-fr fae_z their_o attorney_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o say_a sheriff_n of_o rouen_n defendant_n against_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n ask_v and_o desire_v the_o grant_n of_o another_o request_n tend_v to_o that_o end_n that_o inhibition_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o other_o notice_n of_o matter_n but_o that_o which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o ordain_v and_o establish_v or_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o court_n ensue_v thereupon_o by_o which_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o notice_n of_o those_o difference_n which_o be_v arisen_a and_o shall_v arise_v from_o merchandise_n sell_v and_o buy_v for_o the_o public_a necessity_n and_o for_o the_o king_n subject_n though_o it_o be_v between_o merchant_n appear_v by_o m._n peter_n deshayes_n his_o attorney_n of_o the_o other_o part_n the_o court_n the_o party_n be_v hear_v and_o the_o sentence_n be_v read_v which_o be_v give_v as_o well_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n as_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n contain_v the_o amercement_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n have_v make_v the_o appeal_n and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o void_a without_o any_o amercement_n or_o charge_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n and_o for_o amend_v the_o judgement_n have_v send_v back_o and_o do_v send_v back_o the_o cause_n &_o matter_n betwixt_o the_o say_a cauvigny_n and_o du_n fay_n before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n on_o the_o first_o day_n that_o right_o may_v be_v do_v unto_o they_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v meet_v and_o have_v take_v off_o and_o do_v take_v of_o the_o amercement_n in_o which_o the_o say_a cauvigny_n and_o du_n fay_n and_o the_o sergeant_n also_o be_v respective_o amerce_v by_o the_o say_a sheriff_n prior_n and_o consul_n unto_o the_o restitution_n whereof_o the_o receiver_n have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v constrain_v by_o all_o due_a and_o reasonable_a way_n give_v as_o above_o signed_n de_fw-fr boislevesque_fw-fr with_o his_o subsignature_n and_o these_o word_n be_v endorse_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n tournois_fw-fr be_v give_v back_o again_o and_o restore_v unto_o the_o say_v grenier_n by_o master_n nicholas_n vaignon_fw-fr receiver_n of_o the_o amercement_n in_o the_o sherivalty_n of_o rouen_n which_o sum_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o restore_v by_o the_o content_n in_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1568_o on_o monday_n the_o 11_o of_o october_n in_o the_o court_n before_o we_o john_n the_o brevedent_a esquire_n counsellor_n unto_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n and_o lieutenant-generall_n in_o the_o bailiff_n court_n of_o rouen_n between_o john_n peter_n prisoner_n and_o plaintiff_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o benefice_n of_o session_n of_o good_n appear_v by_o tiregorge_v his_o attorney_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o worshipful_a stephen_n dugard_a merchant_n in_o this_o city_n of_o rouen_n defendant_n against_o the_o say_a session_n and_o withal_o plaintiff_n desire_v to_o be_v send_v back_o before_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n of_o this_o say_a city_n appear_v by_o le_fw-fr mire_n his_o attorney_n of_o the_o other_o part_n the_o party_n be_v hear_v the_o bond_n be_v read_v and_o the_o account_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o say_v dugard_a and_o the_o king_n attorney_n in_o the_o say_a bailiff_n court_n who_o have_v say_v that_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o say_v peter_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o bill_n of_o hand_n and_o of_o account_n acknowledge_v before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n the_o most_o part_n whereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v between_o the_o party_n about_o their_o negotiation_n and_o traffic_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o intend_v not_o to_o hinder_v the_o say_a renew_v as_o for_o the_o say_v peter_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o withstand_v the_o remove_n of_o his_o suit_n because_o the_o question_n be_v only_o about_o session_n of_o good_n into_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v admit_v which_o be_v not_o under_o the_o notice_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n we_o have_v order_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o say_v dugard_a shall_v proceed_v afore_o we_o and_o shall_v prohibit_v the_o say_a petition_n of_o session_n of_o good_n from_o which_o the_o say_v le_fw-fr mire_n in_o the_o say_a name_n have_v appeal_v which_o appeal_n he_o be_v command_v to_o take_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v serve_v in_o due_a time_n whereof_o the_o say_v peter_n obtain_v these_o present_n give_v as_o above_o sign_v varin_fw-mi with_o his_o subsignature_n of_o the_o 4_o day_n of_o february_n 1569._o in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o rouen_n between_o stephen_n dugard_a appeal_n from_o the_o bailiff_n of_o rouen_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o anticipate_v appear_v by_o m._n william_n valdorg_n his_o attorney_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o john_n peter_n prisoner_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o rouen_n intimate_v and_o anticipate_v by_o master_n richard_z le_z fae_z his_o attorney_n on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o court_n the_o party_n be_v hear_v and_o the_o king_n atturney-generall_n likewise_o say_v that_o it_o be_v ill_a and_o to_o no_o other_o effect_n judge_v by_o the_o say_a bailiff_n of_o rouen_n or_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o well_o appeal_v by_o le_fw-fr mire_n and_o amend_v the_o say_a judgement_n the_o say_a court_n have_v send_v and_o do_v send_v back_o again_o the_o say_a party_n to_o appear_v eight_o day_n hence_o before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n of_o this_o city_n of_o rouen_n to_o proceed_v in_o the_o matter_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v meet_a give_v as_o above_o the_o copy_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o original_a signed_n de_fw-fr boislevesque_fw-fr with_o his_o subsignature_n a_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o register_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o worshipful_a the_o prior_n and_o the_o consul_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o rouen_n of_o what_o follow_v wednesday_n the_o 13_o of_o decemb._n 1570._o whereas_o john_n bourgovin_n merchant_n live_v at_o orleans_n obtain_v of_o we_o warrant_n and_o the_o king_n letters-patent_n in_o form_n of_o debite_n he_o be_v present_a in_o his_o own_o person_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v warn_v richard_n pillon_n merchant_n live_v in_o saint_n christopher_n near_o montfort_n in_o the_o sherivalty_n of_o pontanton_n and_o ponteaudemer_n within_o the_o bayliwick_n of_o rouen_n also_o present_a to_o save_v or_o amend_v a_o default_n which_o the_o say_v bourgovin_n have_v get_v against_o the_o say_a pillon_n the_o 25_o of_o december_n last_o and_o to_o see_v himself_o condemn_v to_o pay_v he_o the_o sum_n of_o 25_o l._n tournois_fw-fr for_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v pillon_n have_v remain_v debtor_n unto_o he_o upon_o some_o account_n make_v by_o the_o say_v pillon_n between_o themselves_o upon_o a_o day_n past_a for_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n of_o wine_n which_o he_o have_v former_o sell_v and_o send_v to_o the_o say_v pillon_n since_o the_o which_o account_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o kilderkin_n of_o wine_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v he_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a account_n the_o say_v pillon_n consider_v the_o allegation_n make_v that_o it_o be_v for_o merchandise_n send_v and_o that_o the_o say_v pretend_a account_n be_v make_v in_o his_o house_n he_o have_v acknowledge_v it_o and_o have_v demand_v to_o be_v send_v back_o again_o afore_o his_o ordinary_a judge_n though_o he_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o merchant_n which_o remove_v of_o the_o suit_n be_v withstand_v and_o prohibit_v by_o the_o say_v bourgovin_n maintain_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o
that_o it_o do_v even_o increase_v and_o great_o advance_v the_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o say_a city_n we_o to_o the_o end_n those_o say_a policy_n of_o the_o say_a assurance_n and_o all_o other_o writing_n thereunto_o belong_v may_v receive_v full_a force_n have_v permit_v and_o do_v permit_v that_o all_o merchant_n frequent_v the_o say_a place_n both_o now_o and_o hereafter_o to_o come_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o at_o all_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o choose_v and_o nominate_v according_a to_o the_o most_o voice_n one_o merchant_n among_o they_o such_o a_o one_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a be_v a_o man_n trusty_a and_o expert_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o assurance_n who_o shall_v make_v and_o register_v the_o say_a policy_n whereunto_o the_o assurer_n shall_v set_v their_o hand_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o in_o the_o say_a place_n and_o liberty_n of_o rouen_n when_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o merchant_n who_o office_n shall_v likewise_o be_v to_o draw_v forth_o account_v of_o such_o arrearage_n as_o shall_v happen_v be_v thereunto_o call_v receive_v for_o his_o pain_n and_o time_n spend_v about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o same_o assurance_n according_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_v by_o the_o say_a merchant_n and_o keep_v a_o perfect_a and_o true_a register_n of_o the_o same_o assurance_n to_o the_o which_o register_n and_o copies_n thereof_o and_o all_o other_o act_n and_o write_n by_o he_o make_v concern_v matter_n of_o assurance_n and_o by_o he_o assign_v we_o will_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o credit_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o give_v before_o all_o judge_n and_o other_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v without_o that_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v have_v to_o do_v or_o meddle_v in_o the_o say_a business_n of_o assurance_n or_o any_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v unless_o he_o be_v before_o choose_v and_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n and_o by_o the_o say_a merchant_n as_o beforesaid_a and_o we_o do_v command_v and_o do_v charge_n all_o person_n hold_v our_o court_n of_o parliament_n great_a counsel_n admiral_n vice-admirals_n steward_n and_o their_o deputy_n and_o all_o other_o judge_n and_o officer_n who_o it_o shall_v concern_v that_o you_o do_v cause_n to_o be_v read_v proclaim_v and_o register_v this_o our_o present_a will_n declaration_n permission_n and_o ordinance_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v by_o all_o they_o according_o that_o the_o merchant_n may_v use_v and_o enjoy_v the_o force_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o plain_o and_o peaceable_o without_o any_o contradiction_n moreover_o we_o do_v charge_n and_o command_v our_o attorney_n general_n that_o he_o do_v withal_o diligence_n cause_n all_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v plain_o and_o true_o execute_v and_o that_o he_o do_v certify_v we_o of_o his_o diligence_n so_o do_v for_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n for_o that_o of_o our_o mere_a motion_n and_o power_n we_o will_v have_v it_o do_v notwithstanding_o any_o ordinance_n custom_n statute_n privilege_n command_n prohibition_n or_o letter_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o which_o in_o this_o cause_n without_o do_v prejudices_fw-la to_o other_o cause_n we_o have_v make_v void_a and_o do_v hereby_o make_v void_a and_o because_o man_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v this_o our_o grant_n in_o divers_a place_n our_o pleasure_n be_v that_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o such_o copy_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o any_o of_o our_o love_a and_o trusty_a notary_n and_o secretary_n or_o under_o our_o royal_a seal_n in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o original_a and_o to_o this_o effect_n we_o do_v give_v you_o full_a power_n authority_n commission_n and_o special_a charge_n command_v by_o these_o present_n all_o our_o justice_n officer_n and_o subject_n to_o obey_v you_o in_o this_o case_n and_o to_o the_o end_n this_o may_v remain_v establish_v for_o ever_o our_o own_o right_n in_o all_o other_o cause_v reserve_v we_o have_v hereunto_o cause_v our_o seal_n to_o be_v put_v give_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1556._o and_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o king_n then_o in_o council_n and_o seal_v with_o green_a wax_n upon_o a_o pendant_n of_o red_a and_o green_a silk_n lace_n a_o reason_n wherefore_o this_o ancient_a authority_n be_v grant_v to_o merchant_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o cause_v a_o commonwealth_n to_o flourish_v and_o be_v main_a supporter_n and_o pillar_n to_o the_o same_o the_o traffic_n and_o use_n of_o merchandize_v be_v the_o first_o for_o by_o it_o those_o commodity_n which_o in_o some_o country_n grow_v superfluous_a and_o over_o abundant_a be_v transport_v over_o into_o other_o in_o who_o stead_n the_o needful_a commodity_n of_o those_o other_o kingdom_n be_v return_v thither_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o emperor_n command_v all_o his_o judge_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o great_a estimation_n the_o second_o be_v the_o order_n and_o custom_n of_o exchange_n whereby_o any_o man_n need_n may_v be_v supply_v in_o all_o place_n wheresoever_o only_o by_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n of_o a_o merchant_n of_o credit_n without_o endanger_v either_o his_o good_n or_o person_n a_o thing_n most_o profitable_a as_o report_v papinian_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_a lawmaker_n perceive_v that_o merchant_n be_v the_o first_o setter_n up_o and_o inventor_n of_o commerce_n for_o buy_v and_o sell_v together_o with_o the_o order_n and_o use_v of_o exchange_n and_o that_o they_o have_v thereof_o the_o best_a and_o sound_a understanding_n do_v wise_o institute_v they_o only_o to_o be_v the_o principal_a judge_n thereof_o whereby_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o new_a authority_n who_o beginning_n grow_v up_o even_o with_o the_o best_a govern_a commonwealth_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o infinite_a example_n both_o of_o greek_n and_o latin_n the_o number_n of_o officer_n appertain_v to_o the_o say_a jurisdiction_n and_o of_o their_o power_n article_n 1._o there_o be_v one_o prior_n and_o two_o consul_n call_v by_o those_o title_n according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v renew_v every_o year_n about_o twelf-tide_n at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o merchant_n as_o well_o citizen_n as_o stranger_n be_v assemble_v in_o one_o place_n where_o after_o they_o have_v give_v praise_n to_o god_n choice_n be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n by_o most_o voice_n in_o which_o election_n every_o merchant_n have_v his_o voice_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o magistrate_n who_o they_o be_v to_o choose_v the_o manner_n of_o give_v their_o voice_n be_v do_v secret_o either_o in_o the_o favour_n or_o refusal_n of_o those_o that_o be_v nominate_v as_o first_o for_o the_o prior_n then_o for_o the_o first_o consul_n and_o next_o for_o the_o second_o consul_n and_o so_o give_v they_o the_o same_o to_o the_o register_n of_o their_o court._n and_o whosoever_o have_v the_o most_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prior_n be_v prior_n and_o so_o consequent_o for_o the_o consul_n follow_v orderly_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o first_o and_o next_o after_o the_o second_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o commendable_a and_o requisite_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o affection_n and_o corruption_n the_o precedent_n whereof_o be_v take_v from_o the_o greek_n who_o by_o the_o same_o course_n do_v make_v choice_n of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o governor_n artic_a 2._o item_n the_o prior_n and_o consul_n new_o choose_v do_v take_v their_o oath_n of_o the_o old_a one_o and_o immediate_o be_v set_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o former_a they_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o merchant_n there_o assemble_v promise_v due_o and_o faithful_o to_o execute_v justice_n without_o any_o regard_n either_o to_o poor_a or_o rich_a as_o other_o judge_n do_v when_o they_o be_v new_o establish_v in_o their_o government_n artic_a 3._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n present_a or_o to_o be_v choose_v hereafter_o may_v call_v unto_o they_o twenty_o merchant_n or_o a_o great_a number_n to_o assist_v they_o as_o counsellor_n for_o the_o understanding_n and_o decide_v of_o all_o such_o difference_n as_o appertain_v to_o their_o knowledge_n and_o to_o urge_v the_o say_v merchant_n thereunto_o upon_o their_o oath_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o judge_n do_v with_o such_o counsellor_n as_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o like_a case_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o authority_n artic_a 4._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v choose_v and_o nominate_v one_o counsellor_n and_o one_o attorney_n to_o procure_v the_o good_a and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_v common_a place_n and_o to_o defend_v
the_o same_o in_o all_o rightful_a cause_n and_o to_o manage_v both_o the_o suit_n business_n profit_n revenue_n of_o the_o same_o place_n as_o well_o before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o before_o all_o other_o judge_n wheresoever_o artic_a 5._o item_n the_o say_a counsellor_n and_o attorney_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o most_o voice_n of_o all_o the_o merchant_n assemble_v together_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o not_o at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n and_o be_v to_o be_v change_v every_o year_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o same_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o place_n have_v take_v a_o general_a deliberation_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v well_o understand_v artic_a 6._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o say_a counsellor_n and_o attorney_n that_o they_o shall_v procure_v as_o well_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o credit_n and_o increase_v of_o their_o authority_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v defend_v against_o all_o man_n and_o they_o shall_v never_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o artic_a 7._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v call_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o say_a counsellor_n and_o attorney_n that_o with_o they_o and_o the_o say_v other_o merchant_n they_o may_v judge_v and_o decide_v all_o suit_n and_o difference_n appertain_v to_o their_o knowledge_n artic_a 8._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n may_v appoint_v such_o a_o register_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a to_o keep_v their_o register_n who_o shall_v be_v changeable_a every_o year_n as_o be_v the_o prior_n and_o consul_n the_o which_o register_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o all_o act_n that_o shall_v pass_v during_o their_o government_n and_o by_o he_o do_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o register_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 9_o item_n all_o messenger_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v constrain_v by_o the_o king_n to_o obey_v the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n and_o due_o and_o ample_o to_o execute_v all_o and_o every_o of_o their_o command_n commission_n sentence_n either_o definitive_a or_o otherwise_o and_o all_o the_o judicial_a act_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n like_v as_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o all_o other_o government_n whereas_o the_o say_a messenger_n and_o like_a officer_n do_v exercise_v their_o office_n and_o under_o the_o same_o penalty_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o without_o default_n like_a as_o they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o obey_v other_o judge_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 10._o item_n all_o jailer_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n be_v subject_a to_o receive_v and_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n commit_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n as_o they_o do_v the_o prisoner_n of_o all_o the_o other_o judge_n and_o under_o the_o same_o penalty_n and_o bond_n if_o any_o escape_n happen_v even_o like_a as_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 11._o item_n the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o the_o say_a messenger_n and_o such_o like_a officer_n and_o all_o jailer_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n within_o all_o his_o dominion_n shall_v obey_v the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n without_o demand_v leave_n or_o other_o licence_n of_o other_o judge_n within_o who_o government_n they_o do_v dwell_v and_o exercise_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o office_n according_a as_o the_o late_a king_n francis_n of_o noble_a memory_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o fair_n of_o lion_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1535._o as_o in_o the_o like_a authority_n the_o prior_n and_o consul_n of_o the_o bourse_n of_o thoulouze_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o this_o king_n present_a as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n hereafter_o specify_v artic_a 12._o item_n the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v and_o he_o do_v permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n to_o make_v choice_n and_o to_o appoint_v within_o all_o the_o town_n village_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o province_n of_o languedock_n and_o lorogois_n certain_a good_a faithful_a and_o expert_a man_n to_o search_v all_o the_o merchandize_n which_o be_v grow_v and_o use_v in_o the_o say_a province_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o abuse_n fraud_n falsification_n or_o other_o deceit_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a merchandize_n and_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o say_a searcher_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n according_a to_o their_o demerit_n and_o power_n of_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a merchandize_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 13._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v appoint_v one_o or_o more_o visitor_n or_o searcher_n for_o the_o abovesaid_a cause_n in_o all_o place_n where_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a for_o the_o true_a maintenance_n of_o all_o merchandize_n and_o the_o say_a searcher_n so_o appoint_v shall_v take_v their_o oath_n in_o all_o thing_n requisite_a to_o discharge_v their_o office_n faithful_o and_o true_o and_o according_a to_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o to_o search_v the_o say_a merchandise_n whereof_o and_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v according_o for_o the_o respect_v contain_v in_o the_o former_a article_n and_o the_o charge_n that_o shall_v arise_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o say_a searcher_n to_o who_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n shall_v set_v down_o a_o reasonable_a salary_n or_o reward_n to_o be_v present_o pay_v unto_o they_o without_o any_o delay_n to_o the_o end_n not_o to_o fear_v the_o party_n offend_v by_o colour_n of_o suit_n as_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 14._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v appoint_v the_o say_a searcher_n to_o take_v view_n of_o all_o wood_n saffron_n wool_n and_o all_o other_o merchandise_n that_o shall_v be_v grow_v and_o use_v in_o the_o say_a province_n of_o languedock_n and_o lorogois_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may._n artic_a 15._o item_n the_o say_a visitor_n or_o searcher_n be_v choose_v as_o before_o be_v say_v shall_v be_v subject_a upon_o any_o summons_n or_o request_v make_v unto_o they_o by_o any_o merchant_n that_o pretend_v any_o merchandize_n to_o be_v falsify_v or_o any_o other_o deceit_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o that_o they_o shall_v execute_v their_o office_n be_v it_o either_o in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n without_o other_o express_a commandment_n from_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n and_o shall_v due_o and_o true_o search_v the_o merchandise_n whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v upon_o the_o like_a fine_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o shall_v have_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o who_o by_o their_o report_n shall_v have_v be_v find_v culpable_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o party_n offend_v shall_v not_o be_v make_v afraid_a by_o letter_n nor_o no_o other_o mean_n use_v in_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o gain_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o their_o minister_n consider_v that_o the_o say_v searcher_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o constitute_v as_o before_o be_v say_v artic_a 16._o item_n the_o say_a searcher_n may_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n command_v every_o man_n who_o it_o shall_v concern_v to_o bring_v forth_o all_o their_o merchandize_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v to_o search_v that_o they_o may_v true_o discharge_v their_o office_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v in_o such_o case_n refuse_v to_o bring_v forth_o his_o good_n they_o shall_v summon_v they_o so_o refuse_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n that_o they_o may_v take_v order_n therein_o according_a to_o reason_n artic_a 17._o item_n the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n may_v punish_v such_o as_o shall_v cause_v any_o merchandize_n to_o be_v search_v if_o by_o the_o visitor_n the_o same_o merchandize_n shall_v be_v find_v good_a and_o lawful_a as_o contrariwise_o they_o may_v punish_v the_o