opinion_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o caelibacy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o superstition_n that_o invade_v the_o christian_a church_n and_o be_v in_o every_o age_n more_o busy_a and_o forward_a than_o any_o other_o though_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o can_v ever_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n till_o the_o council_n in_o trullo_n in_o the_o year_n 691_o by_o who_o bishop_n and_o no_o other_o be_v forbid_v to_o cohabit_v with_o their_o wife_n after_o consecration_n and_o as_o that_o be_v the_o first_o canon_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o be_v it_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o though_o the_o council_n endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o yet_o they_o do_v but_o the_o more_o gross_o entangle_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o apology_n and_o instead_o of_o defend_v their_o fault_n confess_v it_o for_o when_o they_o have_v make_v the_o canon_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v thereby_o to_o contradict_v the_o apostolical_a canon_n when_o the_o very_a make_n of_o it_o be_v a_o express_a contradiction_n to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o very_a next_o canon_n they_o condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o make_v good_a their_o decree_n from_o this_o very_a canon_n that_o equal_o allow_v it_o to_o all_o order_n but_o above_o all_o commend_v i_o to_o gratian_n 31._o upon_o this_o argument_n who_o when_o he_o have_v in_o two_o whole_a chapter_n recite_v several_a ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n against_o this_o superstition_n especial_o those_o severe_a one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o gangra_n and_o last_o of_o all_o this_o last_o mention_v canon_n in_o trullo_n in_o which_o the_o marriage_n of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v express_o warrant_v he_o begin_v his_o next_o chapter_n with_o this_o general_a assertion_n servanda_fw-la est_fw-la ergò_fw-la continentia_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la constitutis_fw-la and_o then_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o late_a pope_n injoin_v caelibacy_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o piety_n to_o all_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o if_o they_o can_v thus_o confident_o justify_v their_o innovation_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_n by_o conclude_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o avow_a and_o express_a sense_n i_o confess_v they_o may_v make_v good_a any_o cause_n though_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o adviseable_a to_o let_v fall_v such_o a_o cause_n as_o can_v be_v no_o better_a way_n defend_v another_o remarkable_a law_n that_o be_v enact_v during_o this_o interval_n by_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v the_o exclusion_n of_o all_o voluntary_a eunuch_n from_o holy_a order_n and_o that_o be_v make_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o valesian_n who_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o this_o severity_n against_o themselves_o by_o too_o rigid_a a_o interpretation_n of_o some_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n especial_o that_o of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n 19_o 12._o and_o the_o same_o canon_n be_v afterward_o renew_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o alexandria_n against_o origen_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o great_a council_n of_o nice_a upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o leontius_n who_o be_v a_o presbyter_n and_o very_o much_o delight_v in_o the_o conversation_n of_o a_o young_a virgin_n by_o name_n eustolia_n and_o be_v upbraid_v with_o the_o scandal_n of_o use_v so_o much_o freedom_n with_o she_o to_o prevent_v that_o without_o lose_v her_o society_n he_o make_v the_o same_o attempt_n upon_o himself_o that_o origen_n have_v do_v for_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o council_n though_o afterward_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o rather_o in_o defiance_n to_o the_o council_n promote_v by_o the_o eusebian_n faction_n with_o who_o he_o side_v to_o the_o great_a see_v of_o antioch_n but_o hereby_o we_o may_v see_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o church_n without_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n to_o restrain_v all_o the_o wild_a conceit_n and_o extravagancy_n that_o superstition_n can_v blow_v into_o man_n fancy_n so_o exorbitant_a a_o principle_n be_v it_o so_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n so_o absurd_a so_o foolish_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o be_v express_o impose_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o be_v many_o more_o example_n in_o this_o interval_n both_o of_o the_o settlement_n of_o that_o polity_n in_o the_o church_n that_o i_o have_v above_o describe_v and_o of_o divers_a wise_a and_o prudent_a law_n make_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n but_o to_o avoid_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o yet_o to_o do_v the_o work_v effectual_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o write_n of_o st._n cyprian_n in_o who_o time_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o who_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v understand_v it_o as_o well_o as_o any_o writer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n either_o before_o or_o after_o his_o own_o time_n and_o who_o have_v state_v the_o whole_a matter_n with_o the_o great_a clearness_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o practice_n with_o the_o most_o unblameable_a prudence_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o particular_a and_o exact_a account_n of_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o government_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o for_o the_o enlighten_v of_o some_o man_n mind_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o dull_a that_o they_o can_v understand_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v govern_v in_o way_n of_o external_a polity_n and_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o exact_a agreement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o its_o design_v model_n of_o reformation_n with_o this_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n this_o be_v make_v much_o more_o easy_a at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o late_a labour_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o own_o in_o digest_v his_o write_n that_o have_v hitherto_o lie_v not_o a_o little_a confuse_a into_o their_o due_a and_o exact_a order_n of_o time_n for_o when_o we_o certain_o know_v at_o what_o time_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n every_o discourse_n be_v write_v it_o must_v needs_o make_v it_o much_o more_o easy_a and_o much_o more_o useful_a than_o otherwise_o the_o discourse_n can_v have_v make_v itself_o for_o that_o unity_n be_v a_o very_a desirable_a thing_n be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n the_o only_a dispute_n be_v wherein_o it_o consist_v some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o union_n of_o faith_n and_o charity_n other_o of_o external_n polity_n so_o as_o that_o all_o christian_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o unite_v under_o one_o government_n and_o these_o we_o may_v subdivide_v into_o two_o party_n either_o those_o that_o place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o a_o subjection_n to_o one_o single_a monarch_n or_o those_o that_o set_v up_o a_o obligation_n to_o a_o political_a unity_n among_o all_o church_n under_o several_a government_n so_o that_o though_o every_o particular_a church_n or_o diocese_n have_v supreme_a government_n within_o itself_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v its_o own_o state_n yet_o it_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n i._n e._n to_o all_o other_o church_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a for_o though_o a_o church_n may_v be_v at_o unity_n within_o itself_o yet_o if_o it_o do_v any_o thing_n injurious_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o government_n in_o any_o other_o church_n it_o become_v schismatical_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n presume_v as_o much_o as_o in_o it_o lie_v to_o overthrow_v the_o discipline_n of_o all_o other_o church_n this_o as_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n so_o to_o be_v st._n cyprian_n sense_n of_o it_o §._o 12._o and_o the_o first_o principle_n that_o run_v through_o all_o his_o write_n and_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o his_o notion_n concern_v church_n unity_n be_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n distribute_v among_o the_o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n every_o one_o retain_v the_o whole_a power_n within_o his_o own_o bishopric_n as_o he_o express_v it_o like_o a_o lawyer_n episcopatus_fw-la eccles._n unus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la à _fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o episcopacy_n of_o which_o every_o one_o hold_v his_o own_o share_n with_o full_a title_n and_o possession_n for_o the_o word_n in_o solidum_fw-la be_v a_o law-term_n denote_v a_o plenitude_n of_o title_n so_o that_o though_o a_o estate_n
be_v collect_v before_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v receive_v both_o by_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n till_o baronius_n and_o the_o late_a romanist_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o disgrace_n for_o the_o affront_n that_o they_o have_v give_v to_o pope_n julius_n in_o rate_v of_o he_o so_o severe_o for_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o affair_n for_o tho'_o that_o transaction_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a passage_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o to_o make_v out_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n universal_a pragmaticalness_n yet_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o full_a testimony_n against_o it_o extant_a in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n for_o when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o act_v out_o of_o his_o province_n in_o give_v absolution_n to_o athanasius_n they_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o when_o novatus_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o predecessor_n the_o eastern_a church_n will_v never_o receive_v the_o schismatic_a to_o communion_n and_o therefore_o challenge_v he_o how_o he_o dare_v make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o reverse_v any_o of_o their_o decree_n and_o they_o afterward_o proceed_v so_o high_a in_o the_o quarrel_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v his_o holiness_n for_o his_o uncanonical_a presumption_n and_o to_o signify_v their_o sentence_n against_o he_o by_o a_o encyclical_a epistle_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o very_a likely_a thing_n if_o his_o universal_a supremacy_n have_v be_v then_o as_o well_o know_v and_o as_o much_o talk_v of_o as_o these_o man_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v when_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o challenge_v or_o any_o way_n intimate_v by_o julius_n so_o be_v it_o deny_v by_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n as_o a_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o know_a discipline_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o whereas_o he_o cite_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n that_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a appeal_n when_o they_o have_v refer_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n to_o that_o council_n for_o it_o be_v summon_v only_o at_o their_o request_n and_o importunity_n now_o after_o all_o this_o that_o be_v do_v pure_o to_o gratify_v themselves_o first_o whole_o to_o balk_v and_o decline_v the_o council_n and_o then_o whilst_o it_o be_v sit_v and_o the_o cause_n depend_v that_o they_o have_v put_v to_o reference_n to_o pass_v judgement_n upon_o it_o themselves_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o foul_a deal_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o common_a conversation_n and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o julius_n himself_o charge_v upon_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o their_o objection_n against_o he_o for_o intermeddle_v with_o their_o affair_n not_o that_o they_o affront_v his_o supremacy_n but_o that_o when_o they_o have_v put_v he_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o summon_v a_o council_n and_o while_o the_o matter_n be_v under_o examination_n they_o shall_v put_v such_o a_o slur_n upon_o it_o as_o mere_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o cause_n that_o themselves_o have_v seem_v so_o much_o concern_v after_o so_o many_o contest_v to_o refer_v to_o its_o final_a determination_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v so_o involve_v by_o the_o craft_n of_o eusebius_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n that_o athanasius_n which_o way_n soever_o he_o turn_v to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n find_v himself_o ensnare_v by_o the_o canon_n themselves_o for_o as_o he_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n so_o he_o can_v not_o be_v canonical_o restore_v but_o by_o council_n and_o that_o be_v it_o they_o press_v upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n restitution_n in_o that_o though_o he_o have_v power_n to_o call_v he_o from_o banishment_n yet_o he_o have_v none_o to_o take_v off_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o plea_n have_v hold_v good_a if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o exorbitant_a villainy_n at_o the_o bottom_n though_o by_o it_o we_o may_v see_v by_o lay_v one_o ill_a action_n for_o a_o foundation_n what_o a_o vast_a pile_n of_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v build_v upon_o it_o for_o grant_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n to_o be_v good_a as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v have_v it_o not_o be_v so_o enormous_o base_a athanasius_n be_v which_o way_n soever_o he_o move_v catch_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o his_o plead_n he_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o refer_v his_o whole_a cause_n to_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n and_o that_o at_o last_o get_v he_o the_o victory_n by_o make_v know_v their_o villainy_n but_o grant_v they_o valid_a his_o restitution_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v canonical_o void_a as_o to_o any_o exercise_n of_o his_o episcopal_a function_n and_o that_o be_v the_o point_n that_o they_o urge_v to_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n in_o order_n to_o his_o second_o banishment_n but_o fear_v lest_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o their_o forgery_n shall_v come_v to_o light_v they_o carry_v their_o cause_n a_o great_a way_n off_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n and_o that_o with_o a_o mighty_a show_n of_o fair_a deal_n and_o ingenuity_n on_o their_o part_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o desire_v any_o partial_a judgement_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v it_o to_o judge_n utter_o unconcern_v and_o therefore_o send_v it_o into_o the_o other_o empire_n and_o now_o when_o this_o be_v do_v with_o so_o much_o plausibility_n eusebius_n all_o on_o the_o sudden_a huddle_n up_o a_o council_n at_o home_n and_o dispatch_v the_o business_n before_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n can_v publish_v their_o sentence_n and_o by_o that_o trick_n he_o very_o artificial_o enscon_v himself_o and_o his_o cause_n in_o a_o new_a quarrel_n that_o will_v engage_v one_o half_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n on_o his_o side_n for_o now_o it_o be_v become_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n against_o the_o western_a because_o when_o they_o have_v sentence_v a_o cause_n at_o antioch_n what_o power_n have_v they_o to_o reverse_v the_o decree_n at_o rome_n this_o must_v be_v a_o invasion_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n and_o no_o less_o than_o a_o attempt_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o subjection_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o all_o draw_v in_o by_o this_o crafty_a man_n to_o back_v his_o own_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o cause_n be_v ever_o after_o manage_v by_o this_o very_a pretence_n and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a complaint_n of_o the_o eusebian_n bishop_n that_o part_v from_o sardica_n and_o sit_v at_o philippi_n against_o the_o sardican_a council_n that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v a_o new_a law_n that_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o western_a and_o thus_o by_o this_o artifice_n do_v this_o subtle_a man_n remove_v his_o tyrian_a villainy_n out_o of_o the_o sight_n and_o then_o he_o may_v go_v forwardwithout_n fear_n or_o danger_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o can_v ever_o expose_v himself_o ruin_v his_o cause_n and_o defeat_v his_o malice_n but_o the_o most_o cunning_a stratagem_n of_o all_o be_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o proceed_v with_o so_o much_o seem_a christian_a severity_n against_o athanasius_n they_o either_o enact_v or_o ratify_v so_o many_o excellent_a law_n of_o discipline_n that_o yet_o be_v but_o so_o many_o snare_n to_o athanasius_n and_o his_o friend_n after_o his_o tyrian_a deposition_n especial_o the_o five_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o in_o the_o five_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o a_o presbyter_n refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o his_o bishop_n he_o shall_v after_o three_o admonition_n be_v depose_v forever_o and_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o a_o seditious_a person_n a_o very_a good_a canon_n in_o itself_o but_o at_o that_o juncture_n of_o time_n it_o be_v only_o a_o rod_n for_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n of_o alexandria_n who_o the_o eusebian_n too_o well_o know_v will_v peremptory_o refuse_v all_o communion_n with_o their_o new_a bishop_n gregory_n that_o be_v thrust_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o council_n and_o a_o military_a force_n in_o the_o place_n of_o athanasius_n their_o true_a and_o lawful_a bishop_n in_o the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o canon_n all_o appeal_n from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v strict_o forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o deposition_n and_o it_o be_v far_o provide_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n be_v synodical_o depose_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v but_o by_o a_o great_a synod_n of_o bishop_n this_o reach_v athanasius_n to_o the_o
here_o a_o courtier_n whether_o through_o ignorance_n or_o to_o divert_v any_o far_a discourse_n about_o the_o tyrian_a council_n steps_z in_o and_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o which_o the_o grave_a bishop_n can_v make_v no_o other_o reply_n then_o a_o scornful_a smile_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o represent_v the_o foul_a deal_n of_o the_o tyrian_a council_n the_o forgery_n and_o recantation_n of_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n but_o here_o he_o be_v again_o upon_o a_o dangerous_a point_n and_o so_o be_v again_o interrupt_v by_o the_o courtier_n with_o rude_a and_o impertinent_a reflection_n upon_o the_o drift_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o conference_n upon_o that_o point_n the_o next_o great_a jealousy_n that_o they_o have_v blow_v into_o the_o emperor_n head_n be_v that_o athanasius_n have_v so_o little_a wit_n manner_n and_o religion_n as_o to_o have_v make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o business_n to_o make_v bate_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o so_o effectual_o that_o if_o constantius_n have_v not_o very_o much_o restrain_v his_o own_o passion_n it_o have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o open_a and_o fatal_a war_n and_o he_o be_v so_o much_o possess_v with_o this_o jealousy_n that_o he_o profess_v that_o the_o victory_n over_o magnentius_n though_o he_o run_v mad_a for_o joy_n of_o it_o be_v not_o more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o than_o one_o over_o athanasius_n will_v be_v but_o to_o this_o the_o bishop_n reply_n that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o emperor_n to_o punish_v such_o a_o offender_n at_o his_o own_o tribunal_n and_o not_o to_o force_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n to_o condemn_v a_o person_n of_o any_o crime_n unheard_a but_o when_o nothing_o will_v do_v he_o have_v his_o choice_n either_o to_o subscribe_v the_o condemnation_n or_o leave_v his_o bishopric_n the_o first_o he_o peremptory_o refuse_v and_o so_o be_v banish_v to_o beraea_n in_o thrace_n and_o faelix_fw-la his_o archdeacon_n put_v into_o his_o place_n and_o here_o it_o be_v again_o observable_a 17._o that_o faelix_fw-la be_v no_o arian_n himself_o but_o a_o stickler_n for_o the_o nicene_n faith_n only_o allow_v the_o arian_n a_o capacity_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o affirm_v all_o along_o to_o have_v be_v the_o eusebian_n cause_n not_o to_o restore_v arianism_n but_o to_o piece_n up_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n by_o comprehend_v all_o in_o one_o communion_n or_o by_o mutual_a forbearance_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o vehement_a outcry_n that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o make_v of_o the_o universal_a predominancy_n of_o arianism_n under_o constantius_n especial_o at_o this_o very_a moment_n of_o time_n i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o hitherto_o so_o much_o as_o own_a nor_o any_o man_n prefer_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o be_v a_o arian_n auxentius_n that_o be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n thrust_v into_o the_o place_n of_o dionysius_n of_o milan_n have_v as_o bad_a a_o character_n as_o any_o man_n of_o the_o time_n yet_o st._n hilary_n himself_o though_o he_o be_v apt_a enough_o to_o make_v arian_n by_o consequence_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o always_o open_o disclaim_v arianism_n though_o he_o suspect_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o dâ—rst_v not_o own_v it_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v at_o bottom_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o arian_n heresy_n itself_o in_o all_o this_o controversy_n never_o appear_v at_o top_n and_o those_o very_a bishop_n that_o be_v represent_v as_o the_o most_o zealous_a arian_n be_v rather_o atheist_n than_o heretic_n the_o head_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o party_n be_v eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o what_o a_o worthy_a saint_n he_o be_v already_o appear_v from_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n but_o when_o by_o his_o unfortunate_a favour_n at_o court_n he_o have_v get_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n especial_o the_o disposal_n of_o bishopric_n and_o make_v that_o the_o only_a qualification_n for_o preferment_n to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o his_o malice_n against_o athanasius_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o vile_a of_o man_n flock_v in_o to_o his_o party_n in_o as_o great_a shoal_n as_o irish_a evidence_n to_o a_o plot._n and_o such_o be_v valens_n and_o ursacius_n man_n educate_v in_o villainy_n and_o so_o harden_v in_o their_o wickedness_n that_o they_o be_v past_a shame_n at_o its_o very_a discovery_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o stand_v out_o a_o perjury_n they_o will_v impudent_o confess_v it_o and_o then_o â—ace_n it_o out_o and_o ask_v pardon_n with_o as_o little_a remorse_n as_o modesty_n and_o when_o they_o have_v unsworn_a a_o perjury_n they_o will_v the_o next_o opportunity_n swear_v it_o all_o good_a again_o and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v epictetus_n as_o he_o be_v describe_v by_o athanasius_n a_o neophyte_n solit._n rash_a and_o dare_a and_o therefore_o dear_a to_o constantius_n because_o he_o find_v he_o prompt_v and_o dextrous_a at_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n and_o so_o can_v by_o his_o help_n ensnare_v what_o bishop_n he_o please_v for_o he_o will_v never_o stick_v at_o any_o thing_n so_o it_o be_v but_o acceptable_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o character_n that_o be_v give_v of_o cecropius_fw-la and_o auxentius_n that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o no_o worth_n and_o prefer_v for_o no_o other_o merit_n then_o mere_o their_o dexterity_n in_o wickedness_n to_o destroy_v good_a men._n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v george_n of_o cappadocia_n who_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o place_n of_o athanasius_n as_o he_o be_v describe_v by_o gregory_n nazianzen_n his_o countryman_n the_o most_o notorious_a villain_n of_o the_o age_n 11._o he_o be_v a_o monster_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o border_n of_o our_o country_n of_o a_o ill-bred_a but_o a_o worse_a temper_n a_o slave_n and_o a_o waiter_n at_o other_o man_n table_n and_o so_o of_o no_o value_n that_o he_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o by_o this_o baseness_n he_o be_v enure_v to_o do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n for_o bread_n till_o at_o length_n he_o creep_v into_o some_o public_a employment_n though_o the_o vile_a that_o can_v be_v to_o be_v hoggard_n to_o the_o army_n which_o he_o discharge_v with_o so_o much_o cheat_v and_o knavery_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o so_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n till_o at_o length_n he_o settle_v at_o alexandria_n where_o though_o he_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o travel_n he_o do_v but_o begin_v his_o mischief_n and_o though_o he_o be_v contemptible_a in_o all_o point_n of_o no_o learning_n no_o wit_n no_o conversation_n not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o a_o show_n of_o piety_n fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v mischief_n and_o disturbance_n he_o out_v so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o athanasius_n and_o as_o vile_a a_o wretch_n as_o he_o be_v presume_v to_o get_v himself_o place_v in_o his_o episcopal_a throne_n and_o yet_o this_o very_a wretch_n be_v vehement_o recommend_v to_o the_o alexandrian_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v d._n own_o letter_n as_o one_o of_o the_o best_a divine_n in_o the_o world_n so_o miserable_o do_v his_o eunuch_n abuse_v the_o good_a meaning_n of_o this_o poor_a emperor_n as_o to_o put_v the_o vile_a of_o man_n into_o the_o best_a of_o preferment_n for_o money_n and_o as_o he_o get_v it_o so_o he_o use_v it_o not_o like_o a_o bishop_n but_o a_o publican_n till_o his_o oppression_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n for_o which_o he_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n in_o the_o barbarous_a age_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v canonise_v among_o the_o principal_a saint_n and_o martyr_n for_o in_o all_o the_o timely_a record_n of_o the_o church_n i_o can_v find_v no_o other_o st._n george_n then_o this_o and_o this_o be_v the_o peculiar_a miscarriage_n of_o this_o emperor_n be_v unhappy_a reign_n that_o the_o preferment_n be_v get_v into_o wicked_a hand_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o wicked_a man_n will_v get_v into_o the_o preferment_n and_o thing_n be_v so_o base_o carry_v at_o last_o that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o good_a old_a etc._n eusebian_n cause_n but_o the_o advantage_n that_o it_o give_v ill_a man_n for_o ecclesiastical_a plunder_n and_o sequestration_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o train_n of_o the_o story_n liberius_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o great_a city_n be_v dispatch_v the_o last_o enemy_n to_o be_v overcome_v be_v the_o great_a hosius_n that_o father_n of_o council_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o high_a authority_n that_o he_o have_v acquire_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n both_o by_o his_o age_n and_o wisdom_n be_v
pretence_n and_o will_v rather_o forfeit_v their_o understanding_n than_o not_o gratify_v their_o ill-nature_n how_o else_o can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o transport_v out_o of_o his_o common_a sense_n from_o one_o miscarriage_n to_o warrant_v our_o imitation_n of_o it_o against_o the_o constant_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o yet_o with_o what_o joy_n and_o greediness_n have_v this_o poor_a trifle_n be_v embrace_v as_o a_o new_a discovery_n drop_v from_o heaven_n and_o how_o confident_a be_v we_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v no_o such_o soft_o fool_n as_o they_o have_v be_v hitherto_o represent_v as_o to_o preach_v and_o practice_v that_o sheepish_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o only_o show_v how_o ready_a some_o party_n of_o man_n among_o we_o be_v for_o seize_v any_o pretence_n for_o resistance_n and_o rebellion_n otherwise_o certain_o if_o man_n will_v judge_v impartial_o and_o without_o faction_n of_o this_o mighty_a work_n the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o a_o industrious_a searcher_n into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n have_v at_o last_o find_v out_o one_o instance_n in_o which_o some_o christian_n fail_v of_o their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n a_o great_a performance_n this_o worthy_a the_o applause_n and_o admiration_n of_o this_o learned_a age_n and_o therefore_o to_o deal_v civil_o with_o it_o i_o care_v not_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o assertion_n but_o then_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o happen_v in_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o 159th_o pope_n and_o succeed_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1073_o no_o one_o christian_a of_o the_o western_a church_n no_o not_o a_o pope_n or_o teach_v or_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n to_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o disow_v the_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n under_o the_o worst_a of_o persecutor_n and_o after_o this_o much_o good_a may_v this_o little_a story_n of_o julian_n do_v they_o for_o they_o can_v but_o see_v what_o a_o mean_a and_o foolish_a design_n it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o one_o single_a tale_n as_o a_o proâ—f_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n when_o it_o stand_v all_o alone_a and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n so_o that_o they_o gain_v so_o little_a advantage_n to_o their_o cause_n by_o this_o admire_a performance_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o most_o unlucky_a argument_n that_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v against_o it_o for_o this_o be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n but_o one_o precedent_n of_o christian_a disrespect_n or_o disobedience_n to_o persecute_v prince_n and_o that_o be_v but_o a_o single_a exception_n to_o its_o universal_a practice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o confess_v its_o own_o enormity_n from_o it_o so_o that_o methinks_v man_n that_o design_v to_o preach_v up_o resistance_n and_o rebellion_n from_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n shall_v rather_o have_v take_v any_o other_o method_n to_o abuse_v the_o people_n then_o by_o tell_v they_o this_o single_a story_n of_o julian_n for_o hereby_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o tale_n for_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v control_v by_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o reasonable_a man_n can_v desire_v to_o shame_n and_o baffle_v the_o assertion_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o christian_n before_o this_o time_n be_v become_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n like_o other_o man_n because_o when_o christianity_n become_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o darling_n of_o prince_n all_o man_n will_v equal_o embrace_v it_o for_o present_a advantage_n and_o preferment_n and_o in_o these_o circumstance_n bad_a man_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o appear_v as_o forward_o in_o their_o zeal_n as_o the_o best_a christian_n and_o general_o to_o outstrip_v they_o in_o outward_a appearance_n so_o that_o if_o at_o that_o time_n there_o have_v be_v any_o christian_n find_v guilty_a of_o disloyalty_n towards_o their_o prince_n what_o wonder_n be_v it_o when_o such_o number_n come_v into_o the_o church_n not_o for_o any_o love_n of_o the_o religion_n but_o for_o other_o end_n and_o design_n of_o their_o own_o and_o such_o man_n be_v as_o effectual_o loose_v from_o all_o the_o obligation_n of_o christianity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o own_a it_o and_o therefore_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o their_o practice_n after_o it_o have_v be_v the_o thrive_a religion_n for_o than_o it_o be_v make_v a_o trade_n but_o from_o their_o profession_n in_o such_o time_n when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o motive_n to_o embrace_v it_o but_o itself_o for_o than_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o that_o do_v so_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n it_o be_v then_o so_o evident_a that_o the_o christian_n through_o all_o age_n down_o to_o constantine_n profess_v and_o practise_v the_o duty_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n to_o all_o prince_n without_o reserve_v and_o exception_n as_o a_o indispensible_a law_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o be_v a_o clear_a full_a and_o unanswerable_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o matter_n however_o any_o may_v fall_v into_o a_o contrary_a behaviour_n in_o time_n of_o ease_n and_o prosperity_n for_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v show_v above_o from_o the_o complaint_n of_o eusebius_n and_o other_o how_o the_o credulity_n of_o constantine_n be_v abuse_v by_o pretend_v convert_v to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o his_o government_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o people_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o upbraid_v christianity_n with_o their_o scandal_n and_o if_o julian_n find_v multitude_n of_o such_o man_n in_o the_o church_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n what_o wonder_n will_v it_o be_v if_o man_n that_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o christian_n make_v any_o unchristian_a attempt_n against_o he_o so_o that_o grant_v our_o apostate_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o plea_n from_o the_o behaviour_n of_o christian_n towards_o julian_n this_o one_o thing_n utter_o bar_n their_o conclusion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o avow_a practice_n of_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n when_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v as_o many_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o as_o that_o be_v christian_n but_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o counterfeit_n fall_v off_o with_o the_o apostate_n i_o will_v allow_v the_o plea_n that_o if_o the_o christian_n who_o persevere_v in_o the_o faith_n commit_v any_o of_o those_o disloyal_a and_o seditious_a prank_n that_o the_o apostate_n charge_v upon_o they_o that_o then_o the_o blame_n shall_v lie_v at_o the_o church_n door_n and_o yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o make_v a_o precedent_n for_o imitation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o single_a enormity_n both_o from_o the_o plain_a law_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o its_o professor_n and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a impertinent_a way_n of_o argue_v to_o draw_v any_o conclusion_n from_o such_o a_o example_n and_o yet_o second_o as_o impertinent_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v much_o more_o false_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o instance_n of_o any_o one_o christian_a in_o all_o his_o reign_n that_o ever_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o any_o one_o of_o his_o command_n and_o than_o whatever_o they_o do_v beside_o to_o affront_v he_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o warrant_v the_o practice_n of_o resistance_n and_o show_v that_o in_o whatsoever_o hatred_n and_o contempt_n they_o hold_v his_o person_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o his_o government_n and_o therefore_o of_o their_o ill_a manner_n and_o uncourtly_a behaviour_n towards_o he_o i_o shall_v discourse_v by_o itself_o because_o that_o concern_v not_o the_o argument_n of_o resistance_n and_o shall_v at_o present_v only_o show_v that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o put_v any_o such_o design_n in_o practice_n that_o they_o all_o express_o disclaim_v and_o defy_v it_o as_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o
their_o zeal_n yet_o for_o what_o they_o never_o understand_v nor_o inquire_v insomuch_o that_o the_o leader_n and_o writer_n themselves_o that_o follow_v after_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o quarrel_n as_o optatus_n plain_o prove_v that_o parmenian_n himself_o be_v though_o he_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o schism_n and_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n under_o honorius_n when_o they_o be_v only_o put_v to_o it_o to_o show_v in_o what_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n they_o divide_v the_o party_n be_v so_o amaze_v and_o surprise_v with_o their_o own_o want_n of_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v only_a because_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o they_o will_v have_v but_o of_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o schism_n we_o shall_v account_v afterward_o as_o for_o its_o birth_n â—â—_o spring_v from_o no_o better_a original_a than_o pride_n and_o peevishness_n support_v itself_o with_o a_o bold_a and_o bottomless_a lye_n some_o few_o person_n have_v in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o own_o private_a pique_n and_o passion_n set_v up_o a_o faction_n against_o their_o bishop_n and_o then_o to_o justify_v themselves_o load_v he_o with_o all_o the_o foul_a story_n that_o they_o can_v invent_v no_o matter_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a that_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o rabble_n who_o easy_o run_v away_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v factious_a or_o ill-natured_a and_o if_o they_o can_v but_o once_o get_v in_o number_n enough_o to_o make_v up_o a_o faction_n all_o faction_n be_v snowball_n the_o story_n be_v this_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mensurius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n caecilian_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o vote_n to_o succeed_v against_o the_o competition_n of_o botrus_fw-la and_o celesius_n and_o receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o faelix_fw-la bishop_n of_o aptung_n and_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n but_o from_o none_o of_o numidia_n which_o optatus_n say_v be_v do_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o competitor_n presume_v to_o carry_v the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n but_o st._n austin_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o compliance_n with_o a_o immemorial_n custom_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v always_o ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o neighbourhood_n but_o because_o he_o bring_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o assertion_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v one_o of_o his_o bold_a and_o lavish_a say_n when_o he_o be_v in_o haste_n or_o distress_n for_o next_o to_o st._n jerom_n his_o loose_a and_o fluent_a way_n of_o write_v have_v occasion_v more_o mistake_n in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o man_n that_o be_v so_o voluminous_a and_o write_v so_o quick_a can_v avoid_v stumble_v into_o multitude_n of_o hasty_a and_o careless_a slip_n and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o optatus_n be_v here_o rather_o to_o be_v follow_v that_o the_o disgust_n be_v take_v by_o the_o numidian_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o consecration_n &_o this_o be_v make_v the_o more_o probable_a by_o the_o peculiar_a state_n of_o the_o african_a church_n for_o though_o other_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o provincial_a synod_n by_o who_o their_o own_a metropolitan_o be_v ordain_v yet_o this_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o three_o province_n africa_n proper_o so_o call_v numidia_n and_o mauritania_n as_o they_o reckon_v up_o in_o the_o council_n under_o st._n cyprian_n about_o rebaptise_v heretic_n keep_v so_o close_a a_o communion_n among_o themselves_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o province_n and_o we_o find_v they_o all_o along_o not_o act_v apart_o but_o all_o together_o as_o one_o common-council_n and_o that_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n to_o cornelius_n latiùs_fw-la fusa_fw-la est_fw-la nostra_fw-la provincia_n habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la numidiam_fw-la &_o mauritanias_fw-la dvas_fw-la sibi_fw-la coherentes_fw-la where_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o mauritaniae_fw-la dvae_fw-la be_v suppose_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o text_n out_o of_o some_o marginal_a note_n and_o so_o it_o must_v have_v do_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n of_o that_o province_n that_o we_o ever_o read_v of_o till_o constantine_n new_a division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_a ancient_a read_n must_v have_v be_v this_o habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la numidiam_fw-la &_o mauritaniam_fw-la sibi_fw-la coherentes_fw-la but_o take_v which_o read_v we_o will_v st._n cyprian_n plain_a meaning_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o beside_o his_o own_o peculiar_a province_n of_o africa_n proper_o so_o call_v of_o which_o carthage_n be_v the_o metropolis_n he_o have_v two_o other_o province_n numidia_n and_o mauritania_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o communion_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o tell_v cornelius_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o so_o great_a service_n in_o africa_n so_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o they_o common_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o those_o three_o province_n but_o that_o he_o be_v metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n to_o which_o the_o two_o other_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o particular_a communion_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v these_o critical_a conjecture_n caecilian_a be_v no_o soon_o enter_v upon_o his_o see_n but_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o church_n the_o good_n that_o he_o find_v deliver_v to_o they_o in_o a_o inventory_n leave_v by_o his_o predecessor_n mensurius_n but_o they_o have_v embezelled_a the_o whole_a treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o find_v themselves_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a reckon_n join_v faction_n with_o his_o defeat_a competitor_n and_o conspire_v to_o renounce_v communion_n with_o he_o to_o this_o lucilla_n a_o rich_a a_o proud_a and_o a_o factious_a lady_n join_v herself_o her_o zeal_n and_o her_o money_n out_o of_o revenge_n to_o caecilian_a who_o whilst_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n have_v reprove_v she_o for_o some_o affectedness_n and_o singularity_n in_o devotion_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n if_o once_o they_o be_v any_o way_n disoblige_v be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o implacable_a and_o therefore_o st._n jerom_n put_v she_o in_o his_o famous_a catalogue_n of_o female_a heretic_n simon_n magus_n have_v est_fw-la his_o helena_n nicholas_n the_o father_n of_o uncleanness_n a_o whole_a regiment_n of_o gossip_n marcian_n send_v a_o woman_n before_o he_o to_o rome_n to_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n for_o receive_v his_o imposture_n apelles_n have_v his_o philumine_fw-la montanus_n by_o prisca_n and_o maximilla_n debauch_n the_o woman_n first_o with_o gold_n and_o then_o with_o heresy_n and_o to_o come_v near_o our_o own_o time_n arius_n that_o he_o may_v deceive_v the_o world_n inveagle_n the_o emperor_n sister_n and_o donatus_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v proselyte_n to_o his_o schism_n in_o africa_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o wealth_n of_o lucilla_n these_o be_v the_o amazon_n and_o the_o penthesileas_n of_o their_o several_a sect_n and_o by_o they_o we_o may_v see_v that_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o all_o impostor_n to_o put_v their_o main_a strength_n in_o their_o female_a force_n know_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v better_o maintain_v by_o noise_n and_o talk_v than_o sense_n and_o reason_n i_o remember_v livy_n somewhere_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n of_o great_a pestilence_n and_o mortality_n when_o they_o burn_v their_o dead_a body_n not_o in_o single_a urn_n but_o in_o vast_a heap_n and_o pile_n be_v careful_a to_o intermix_v the_o woman_n body_n with_o the_o man_n as_o be_v more_o unctuous_a and_o combustible_a in_o themselves_o and_o so_o more_o apt_a to_o convey_v the_o fire_n to_o the_o other_o corpse_n that_o otherwise_o will_v have_v burn_v but_o slow_o without_o they_o this_o be_v the_o very_a practice_n of_o the_o incendiary_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n when_o they_o will_v inflame_v the_o man_n into_o a_o combustion_n they_o always_o first_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o woman_n and_o when_o they_o will_v burn_v down_o the_o house_n they_o thrust_v the_o firebrand_n into_o the_o thatch_n that_o both_o easy_o take_v fire_n itself_o and_o certain_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o solid_a timber_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o our_o history_n the_o party_n be_v thus_o cement_v together_o by_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o revenge_n they_o write_v to_o secundus_fw-la primate_n of_o numidia_n &_o to_o the_o otherbishop_n of_o that_o province_n that_o be_v not_o invite_v to_o the_o election_n and_o consecration_n of_o caecilian_a to_o depose_v he_o as_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o a_o traditor_n they_o meet_v at_o cirta_n afterward_o call_v constantina_n upon_o
by_o the_o roman_a writer_n as_o his_o be_v then_o but_o a_o novice_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o not_o sufficient_o inform_v of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n or_o his_o be_v tire_v out_o by_o the_o restless_a importunity_n of_o the_o donatist_n so_o that_o he_o can_v enjoy_v no_o quiet_a till_o he_o yield_v to_o it_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v true_a but_o they_o be_v needless_a for_o though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o layman_n to_o judge_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n yet_o it_o may_v not_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a especial_o when_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n depend_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o emperor_n case_n at_o this_o time_n all_o africa_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_v and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o sedition_n and_o therefore_o it_o high_o concern_v he_o to_o exert_v his_o own_o power_n as_o he_o will_v secure_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o upon_o that_o reason_n he_o may_v take_v the_o judgement_n upon_o himself_o thereby_o to_o restrain_v the_o donatist_n from_o raise_v disturbance_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o state_n though_o when_o all_o be_v do_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o emperor_n never_o accept_v the_o appeal_n nay_o that_o he_o protest_v against_o it_o as_o a_o affront_n to_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o power_n above_o god_n appear_v not_o only_o from_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n at_o arles_n but_o his_o perpetual_a declaration_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o will_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o take_v upon_o himself_o a_o judgement_n that_o he_o so_o solemn_o disavow_v and_o therefore_o his_o design_n in_o hear_v the_o cause_n after_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o judge_v but_o to_o expose_v the_o schismatic_n or_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o expose_v themselves_o for_o the_o cause_n be_v already_o so_o full_o and_o clear_o determine_v at_o the_o council_n that_o it_o can_v not_o admit_v any_o review_n but_o because_o they_o be_v so_o restless_a to_o have_v it_o re-hear_a before_o the_o emperor_n himself_o he_o at_o last_o seem_v to_o condescend_v to_o their_o importunity_n when_o he_o know_v it_o will_v prove_v their_o fatal_a overthrow_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o business_n at_o all_o till_o he_o have_v the_o discovery_n of_o ingentius_fw-la his_o forgery_n in_o his_o pocket_n with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o instead_o of_o follow_v their_o suit_n it_o utter_o disperse_v they_o and_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n he_o give_v they_o other_o hear_n after_o his_o own_o imperial_a judgement_n only_o to_o give_v they_o the_o great_a scope_n to_o lay_v open_a themselves_o and_o their_o dishonesty_n to_o the_o world_n as_o will_v appear_v anon_o in_o the_o foul_a discovery_n of_o nundinarius_n the_o deacon_n §._o iii_o but_o after_o the_o imperial_a sentence_n against_o they_o instead_o of_o submit_v to_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o such_o clear_a conviction_n they_o raise_v high_a clamour_n of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n and_o when_o they_o return_v home_o put_v the_o people_n into_o riot_n and_o tumult_n and_o seize_v a_o church_n in_o numidia_n belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n own_o foundation_n of_o which_o when_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o empeperor_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n such_o be_v then_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o schismatic_n and_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o time_n that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o can_v send_v they_o no_o other_o relief_n then_o by_o exhort_v they_o to_o patience_n and_o bestow_v a_o new_a church_n upon_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o inflict_v any_o punishment_n upon_o the_o offender_n for_o so_o long_a a_o train_n of_o sedition_n but_o leave_v they_o as_o himself_o speak_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o as_o he_o have_v not_o long_o before_o witten_v to_o his_o lieutenant_n celsus_n that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v they_o a_o while_n till_o himself_o can_v have_v leisure_n to_o visit_v africa_n sâ—re_v now_o assure_v they_o that_o when_o he_o come_v the_o schismatic_n shall_v feel_v the_o event_n of_o his_o abuse_a patience_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o when_o he_o come_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o such_o manifest_a villainy_n that_o will_v utter_o spoil_v all_o their_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n for_o that_o they_o give_v out_o to_o justify_v their_o stubborness_n against_o the_o imperial_a edict_n that_o whatever_o punishment_n the_o emperor_n decree_v against_o they_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o undergo_v as_o martyr_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o dread_v any_o severity_n that_o they_o desire_v the_o execution_n of_o penal_a law_n against_o they_o and_o so_o they_o persist_v rail_v at_o the_o emperor_n for_o deny_v justice_n and_o revile_v the_o catholic_n for_o incite_v he_o to_o persecution_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v force_v to_o enact_v severe_a law_n against_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o all_o their_o meeting-house_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o according_o seize_v on_o and_o it_o happen_v very_o lucky_o at_o that_o time_n that_o one_o nundinarius_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o first_o contrivance_n of_o the_o schism_n at_o their_o meeting_n at_o cirta_n discover_v the_o whole_a conspiracy_n to_o zenophilus_n the_o proconsul_n of_o numidia_n and_o prove_v both_o by_o public_a record_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o witness_n that_o silvanus_n who_o they_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o cirta_n and_o the_o most_o factious_a man_n of_o the_o whole_a party_n be_v a_o traditor_n and_o that_o my_o lady_n lucilla_n have_v give_v the_o numidian_a bishop_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o depose_v caecilian_a and_o bestow_v his_o bishopric_n upon_o her_o ladyship_n chaplain_n and_o this_o discovery_n be_v signify_v by_o zenophilus_n to_o the_o emperor_n together_o with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o seditious_a practice_n of_o silvanus_n he_o condemn_v both_o silvanus_n and_o all_o the_o other_o ringleader_n of_o the_o faction_n to_o perpetual_a banishment_n and_o that_o be_v the_o utmost_a severity_n that_o he_o ever_o proceed_v to_o for_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n yet_o such_o be_v his_o natural_a clemency_n that_o he_o turn_v it_o into_o banishment_n and_o thus_o by_o seize_v their_o conventicle_n and_o send_v away_o their_o leader_n he_o give_v himself_o ease_v and_o quiet_a for_o some_o time_n from_o their_o disturbance_n but_o now_o behold_v the_o constant_a ingenuity_n of_o all_o schismatic_n to_o be_v sure_a to_o beleaguer_v the_o state_n when_o ever_o they_o find_v it_o in_o any_o distress_n and_o to_o gain_v their_o own_o end_n out_o of_o the_o public_a necessity_n and_o to_o make_v what_o demand_v they_o please_v when_o the_o government_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o contend_v with_o they_o and_o thus_o about_o this_o time_n the_o war_n between_o constantine_n and_o licinius_n break_v out_o the_o donatist_n present_o accost_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o bold_a petition_n both_o for_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o recall_v silvanus_n and_o his_o colleague_n from_o banishment_n be_v so_o confident_a as_o to_o tell_v he_o in_o broad_a expression_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v a_o thousand_o death_n before_o they_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o that_o prelatical_a knave_n of_o he_o caecilian_a and_o yet_o so_o involve_v be_v the_o emperor_n affair_n at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v whatever_o they_o demand_v and_o order_n verinus_n his_o viceroy_n in_o africa_n to_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o that_o they_o use_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o insolence_n whilst_o the_o civil_a war_n last_v neither_o now_o will_v they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o own_o liberty_n at_o home_n but_o endeavour_v to_o spread_v their_o schism_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o poison_v all_o the_o emperor_n dominion_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o faction_n and_o sedition_n what_o emissary_n they_o send_v into_o other_o church_n be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v but_o to_o rome_n they_o send_v one_o victor_n as_o titular_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_v who_o take_v upon_o himself_o all_o episcopal_a authority_n over_o his_o party_n and_o have_v many_o successor_n in_o his_o usurpation_n but_o not_o have_v liberty_n to_o keep_v their_o public_a meeting_n in_o the_o city_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o field_n conventicle_n and_o assemble_v in_o the_o rok_n and_o mountain_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v common_o call_v montense_n campitae_fw-la and_o rupitani_fw-la this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v record_v of_o they_o in_o this_o emperor_n reign_n for_o he_o have_v overcome_v licinius_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o
reprimeremus_fw-la audaciam_fw-la seeing_n it_o be_v beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o people_n what_o be_v transact_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o with_o the_o schismatic_n necessity_n compel_v we_o that_o produce_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n at_o our_o conference_n we_o shall_v rebuke_v their_o strange_a boldness_n and_o immodesty_n to_o this_o purpose_n marcellinus_n a_o man_n eminent_a both_o for_o wisdom_n learning_n and_o piety_n carthag_n and_o the_o same_o to_o who_o st._n austin_n dedicate_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la though_o a_o secular_a judge_n be_v send_v into_o africa_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o preside_v at_o the_o conference_n and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o about_o either_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o rule_v of_o discipline_n but_o only_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n neither_o have_v he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n about_o that_o so_o much_o as_o a_o inquisitor_n but_o be_v by_o his_o commission_n only_o to_o examine_v the_o public_a record_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o he_o undertake_v and_o perform_v in_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 411._o he_o summon_v both_o party_n to_o meet_v at_o carthage_n in_o the_o june_n follow_v and_o grant_v to_o all_o donatist_n that_o will_v obey_v his_o summons_n the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o church_n and_o provide_v all_o thing_n necessary_a or_o useful_a for_o their_o journey_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o donatist_n bishop_n in_o all_o 159_o enter_v carthage_n in_o a_o full_a body_n with_o all_o the_o show_v of_o pomp_n and_o ostentation_n and_o this_o be_v their_o full_a strength_n at_o that_o time_n it_o show_v how_o their_o party_n have_v shrivel_a away_o under_o this_o emperor_n law_n against_o they_o for_o in_o their_o council_n at_o bagaia_n where_o the_o maximinianist_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o other_o donatist_n be_v present_a four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o bishop_n and_o yet_o now_o all_o their_o force_n can_v make_v a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o number_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o carthage_n they_o will_v not_o meet_v in_o the_o usual_a house_n of_o convocation_n that_o they_o call_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o therefore_o meet_v in_o the_o gargilian_a bath_n and_o before_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o conference_n the_o catholic_n endeavour_v to_o court_v they_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o civility_n and_o condescension_n if_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o prevail_v upon_o they_o to_o have_v some_o sense_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a they_o be_v resolve_v to_o persist_v in_o their_o peevishness_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o come_v together_o instead_o of_o fair_a and_o ingenuous_a discourse_n they_o only_o endeavour_v to_o spin_v out_o time_n with_o trifle_v and_o perifogging_a trick_n for_o whereas_o the_o catholic_n first_o propound_v for_o quick_a dispatch_n to_o separate_v the_o particular_a matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v caecilian_n be_v ordain_v by_o a_o traditor_n from_o the_o general_a matter_n of_o right_n concern_v their_o present_a separation_n from_o the_o church_n because_o that_o be_v only_o personal_a and_o carry_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v free_o grant_v though_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o false_a that_o caecilian_a and_o faelix_fw-la be_v guilty_a of_o all_o their_o indictment_n but_o that_o be_v grant_v they_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o they_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o day_n to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o catholic_a church_n though_o it_o have_v so_o many_o year_n pass_v communicate_v with_o they_o but_o the_o donatist_n resolve_v to_o insist_v upon_o the_o old_a nags-head-story_n and_o whole_o balk_v the_o matter_n of_o right_n for_o here_o they_o know_v that_o they_o can_v wrangle_v and_o amuse_v the_o people_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o their_o stand_a artifice_n but_o as_o baldwin_n observe_v it_o be_v the_o last_o shift_n of_o all_o schismatic_n when_o they_o be_v baffle_v to_o throw_v dirt_n so_o petilian_n serve_v st._n austin_n so_o the_o pelagian_n so_o the_o manichee_n but_o he_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o his_o cause_n by_o such_o foolish_a divertisement_n and_o still_o answer_v they_o all_o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la mores_fw-la nostros_fw-la julianum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la vivamus_fw-la in_o promptu_fw-la est_fw-la eye_n cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la vivimus_fw-la nunc_fw-la de_fw-la catholico_fw-la agitur_fw-la dogmate_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o my_o life_n and_o conversation_n it_o be_v know_v to_o those_o with_o who_o i_o live_v but_o our_o business_n be_v about_o christian_a truth_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o i_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o in_o god_n name_n indict_v i_o according_a to_o law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o base_a and_o helpless_a shift_n when_o you_o be_v convict_v by_o argument_n to_o betake_v yourselves_o to_o idle_a tale_n and_o slander_n for_o that_o be_v the_o last_o machine_n of_o all_o heretic_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o schismatic_n stick_v so_o long_o at_o this_o point_n for_o to_o person_n of_o that_o kidney_n calumny_n be_v much_o dear_a than_o their_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o long_a while_n before_o marcellinus_n with_o all_o his_o art_n and_o temper_n can_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o this_o hold_v but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v out_o of_o it_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n wrangle_v about_o matter_n that_o they_o plead_v aught_o to_o be_v preliminary_n to_o the_o conference_n and_o first_o they_o cavil_v and_o except_v against_o the_o time_n viz._n that_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o emperor_n summons_n be_v pass_v to_o which_o cavil_n they_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o meeting_n be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o present_a time_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n then_o they_o except_v against_o marcellinus_n and_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_v viz._n that_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o secular_a court_n but_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o this_o marcellinus_n reply_n both_o that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o withal_o that_o thing_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n as_o they_o desire_v and_o beside_o this_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n satisfy_v they_o by_o exhibit_v the_o injunction_n that_o they_o have_v give_v to_o those_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o manage_v the_o conference_n that_o they_o have_v take_v sufficient_a care_n of_o that_o matter_n but_o then_o this_o the_o donatist_n turn_v into_o a_o new_a cavil_v that_o they_o will_v not_o trust_v their_o cause_n to_o a_o few_o man_n management_n but_o will_v be_v all_o speaker_n which_o they_o know_v can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n without_o turn_v the_o whole_a business_n into_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v with_o much_o ado_n overrule_v that_o seven_o of_o each_o party_n shall_v manage_v the_o conference_n of_o who_o st._n austin_n and_o petilian_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o each_o side_n but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o mandate_n of_o the_o catholic_n to_o their_o commissioner_n be_v sign_v by_o 286_o bishop_n the_o donatists_n object_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o present_a and_o pretend_v that_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n they_o have_v set_v down_o false_a name_n and_o therefore_o require_v that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v answer_v to_o his_o own_o name_n but_o all_o this_o trifle_a being_n at_o last_o pass_v through_o marcellinus_n with_o hat_n in_o hand_n desire_v the_o company_n that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v their_o seat_n but_o the_o donatist_n insolent_o refuse_v his_o civility_n grumble_a out_o among_o themselves_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n odi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la maligâ—antium_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la impiis_fw-la non_fw-la seâ—â—bo_fw-la then_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o donatist_n to_o their_o commissioner_n be_v read_v which_o consist_v all_o of_o accusation_n against_o the_o catholic_n both_o as_o traditor_n and_o persecutor_n and_o here_o they_o be_v immediate_o snap_v in_o their_o own_o â—nare_n have_v subscribe_v many_o name_n to_o it_o of_o man_n that_o be_v not_o in_o be_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o one_o that_o upon_o the_o discovery_n they_o now_o pretend_v die_v on_o the_o way_n though_o before_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o after_o they_o come_v to_o carthage_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o event_n of_o the_o first_o day_n conference_n that_o they_o ensnare_v themselves_o in_o two_o or_o three_o grand_a falsehood_n the_o second_o conference_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o same_o trifle_n and_o cavil_n with_o the_o first_o and_o so_o come_v to_o
persuade_v the_o emperor_n who_o but_o just_a now_o overawe_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o resign_v his_o empire_n silly_a wretch_n as_o he_o be_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o sword_n at_o their_o foot_n and_o that_o they_o return_v it_o back_o to_o he_o only_o upon_o condition_n to_o defend_v their_o faith_n the_o council_n be_v end_v the_o emperor_n write_v to_o several_a church_n particular_o that_o of_o alexandria_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n because_o the_o unanimous_a decree_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o concord_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a man_n be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 9_o and_o thus_o have_v this_o profane_a heresy_n be_v for_o ever_o quell_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n have_v it_o not_o be_v support_v by_o the_o pretend_a moderation_n of_o the_o eusebian_n and_o their_o various_a carriage_n in_o the_o debate_n be_v the_o most_o observable_a thing_n in_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o this_o council_n the_o whole_a controversy_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a which_o the_o eusebian_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o admit_v as_o be_v no_o scripture_n word_n but_o without_o its_o admission_n nothing_o else_o will_v satisfy_v the_o council_n and_o good_a reason_n they_o have_v for_o it_o because_o to_o part_v with_o that_o word_n after_o the_o controversy_n be_v once_o raise_v will_v have_v be_v to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a that_o if_o the_o son_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n he_o must_v have_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o same_o common_a and_o create_a substance_n with_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o scripture_n give_v he_o a_o great_a dignity_n of_o nature_n then_o to_o any_o create_v be_v they_o thereby_o make_v he_o of_o the_o same_o uncreated_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n so_o that_o they_o plain_o assert_v his_o consubstantiality_n though_o they_o use_v not_o the_o word_n but_o when_o the_o truth_n itself_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o arian_n heretic_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n thrust_v down_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o create_a being_n and_o define_v to_o be_v a_o creature_n make_v out_o of_o nothing_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o church_n to_o stop_v this_o heresy_n by_o such_o a_o test_n as_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o prevarication_n which_o be_v effectual_o do_v by_o this_o word_n and_o as_o cunning_a and_o shuffle_n as_o the_o arian_n be_v they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o swallow_v or_o chew_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o eusebian_n to_o show_v so_o much_o zeal_n against_o the_o word_n when_o they_o profess_v to_o allow_v the_o thing_n for_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a creature_n he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o uncreated_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n because_o there_o be_v no_o middle_n between_o create_a and_o uncreated_a substance_n so_o that_o whoever_o deny_v his_o consubstantiality_n can_v not_o avoid_v the_o heresy_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la which_o yet_o the_o arian_n themselves_o profess_v to_o defy_v for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a creature_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n how_o soon_o or_o how_o late_o he_o be_v create_v and_o therefore_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n soon_o discern_v the_o folly_n of_o this_o scruple_n for_o though_o he_o at_o first_o oppose_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a in_o the_o council_n and_o tender_v a_o creed_n without_o it_o yet_o upon_o far_a consideration_n he_o easy_o embrace_v it_o because_o as_o himself_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o his_o diocese_n it_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o father_n which_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n teach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o free_o subscribe_v to_o it_o not_o only_o for_o peace_n sake_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o incur_v the_o scandal_n of_o heresy_n and_o as_o for_o the_o anathema_n against_o arius_n he_o say_v that_o he_o ready_o subscribe_v they_o because_o they_o be_v but_o a_o just_a sentence_n against_o his_o profane_a novelty_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o proceed_v all_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n see_v therefore_o no_o scripture_n use_v such_o expression_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n allowable_a that_o such_o expression_n shall_v be_v use_v or_o teach_v and_o so_o conclude_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v you_o this_o account_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v with_o what_o judgement_n i_o first_o doubt_v and_o then_o consent_v for_o though_o i_o be_v at_o first_o offend_v at_o some_o word_n yet_o when_o i_o have_v impartial_o weigh_v their_o true_a meaning_n i_o find_v that_o they_o agree_v exact_o with_o those_o expression_n that_o i_o use_v in_o my_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v a_o rational_a and_o consistent_a account_n of_o his_o whole_a behaviour_n for_o when_o he_o have_v once_o say_v in_o his_o creed_n that_o the_o son_n be_v god_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o fair_a and_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o eusebius_n and_o his_o more_o full_a declaration_n of_o his_o real_a sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o his_o book_n against_o marcellus_n with_o what_o a_o unanimous_a vote_n both_o of_o ancient_n and_o modern_n be_v he_o condemn_v as_o a_o ringleader_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o st._n jerom_n rash_o style_v he_o but_o he_o can_v spare_v no_o man_n a_o good_a word_n that_o have_v any_o kindness_n for_o origen_n and_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o eusebius_n i_o confess_v that_o he_o never_o can_v hearty_o like_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o new_a word_n and_o not_o find_v in_o scripture_n it_o give_v the_o arian_n advantage_n of_o exception_n against_o the_o old_a truth_n yet_o he_o always_o declare_v as_o express_o against_o the_o arian_n assertion_n as_o athanasius_n himself_o but_o of_o all_o writer_n those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v most_o implacable_a to_o his_o memory_n for_o what_o reason_n i_o can_v imagine_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o his_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o true_a state_n and_o polity_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v so_o irreconcilable_a with_o the_o present_a grandeur_n and_o power_n of_o their_o church_n as_o for_o the_o unkind_a usage_n he_o have_v meet_v with_o from_o baronius_n bellarmine_n binius_fw-la and_o such_o like_a writer_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o they_o treat_v all_o other_o author_n and_o record_n after_o the_o same_o rate_n that_o do_v not_o suit_v their_o turn_n so_o that_o they_o be_v more_o offend_v with_o he_o as_o a_o historian_n then_o as_o a_o heretic_n and_o baronius_n can_v forbear_v blab_v out_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o he_o in_o that_o he_o too_o much_o betray_v that_o he_o bear_v no_o good_a will_n to_o the_o see_v apostolic_a but_o as_o for_o petavius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o more_o free_a and_o impartial_a enquiry_n who_o do_v not_o make_v it_o his_o business_n as_o they_o do_v to_o force_v the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n to_o comply_v with_o its_o present_a state_n but_o take_v thing_n as_o he_o find_v they_o for_o he_o i_o say_v to_o handle_v this_o great_a man_n more_o rough_o than_o the_o italian_a parasite_n look_n like_o a_o unkindness_n without_o provocation_n he_o have_v 12._o take_v great_a pain_n to_o prove_v this_o by_o divers_a loose_a passage_n out_o of_o his_o book_n write_v before_o the_o nicene_n council_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n ingenuous_a because_o himself_o have_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o his_o own_o notion_n till_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o council_n discover_v they_o to_o he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o passage_n that_o he_o have_v rake_v together_o out_o of_o the_o book_n against_o marcellus_n i_o can_v find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o reach_v his_o purpose_n and_o if_o any_o look_n towards_o arianism_n they_o be_v at_o worst_a but_o unwary_a expression_n when_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o those_o book_n be_v level_v against_o the_o heresy_n and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a when_o he_o have_v there_o so_o often_o
bishopric_n swear_v all_o over_o again_o that_o he_o have_v before_o forswear_v but_o it_o seem_v though_o he_o stand_v not_o convict_v of_o perjury_n the_o court_n be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o evidence_n for_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n a_o man_n that_o swear_v manifest_a contradiction_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v swear_v himself_o a_o perjure_a person_n without_o the_o formality_n of_o any_o other_o conviction_n but_o after_o this_o they_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n such_o a_o plot_n that_o if_o athanasius_n have_v not_o break_v through_o it_o by_o a_o very_a lucky_a counter-comedy_n must_v have_v ensnare_v he_o beyond_o all_o relief_n on_o the_o sudden_a come_v in_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n a_o common_a strumpet_n that_o have_v wit_n and_o impudence_n enough_o to_o act_v her_o part_n and_o she_o with_o abundance_n of_o tear_n and_o all_o the_o solemnity_n of_o grief_n declare_v that_o when_o she_o have_v devote_v herself_o to_o virginity_n she_o be_v ravish_v by_o athanasius_n and_o now_o here_o you_o may_v think_v that_o the_o eusebian_n be_v confident_a they_o have_v he_o fast_o enough_o but_o they_o be_v strange_o out-witted_n for_o athanasius_n stand_v careless_a and_o like_o a_o person_n unconcern_v and_o timotheus_n one_o of_o his_o presbyter_n that_o stand_v next_o to_o he_o immediate_o take_v the_o accusation_n upon_o himself_o and_o with_o great_a seriousness_n and_o passion_n expostulate_v with_o the_o woman_n where_o and_o when_o he_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o her_o company_n at_o which_o she_o direct_v her_o discourse_n to_o he_o and_o point_v direct_o at_o he_o answers_z yes_o sir_n it_o be_v you_o you_o i_o say_v that_o offer_v i_o this_o dishonourable_a violence_n and_o rudeness_n with_o other_o foul_a formâ—_n of_o speech_n that_o be_v usual_a with_o such_o person_n in_o like_a case_n and_o yet_o though_o this_o dash_v the_o court_n somewhat_o out_o of_o countenance_n and_o athanasius_n request_v that_o the_o woman_n may_v be_v secure_v for_o far_a examination_n yet_o be_v â—he_n dismiss_v so_o as_o never_o to_o be_v find_v more_o and_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v much_o black_a crime_n still_o behind_o of_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v convince_v not_o by_o his_o ear_n but_o his_o eye_n and_o so_o out_o come_v the_o hand_n of_o arsenius_n for_o they_o now_o suppose_v themselves_o secure_a of_o he_o be_v flee_v for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o eusebian_n have_v threaten_v that_o if_o ever_o they_o can_v reach_v he_o they_o will_v make_v he_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o discovery_n but_o such_o be_v the_o diligence_n and_o so_o great_a the_o correspondence_n of_o athanasius_n that_o he_o still_o have_v he_o in_o his_o pocket_n bring_v he_o into_o court_n demand_n whether_o they_o know_v the_o man_n and_o he_o be_v own_a to_o be_v the_o same_o both_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o evidence_n he_o turn_v back_o first_o one_o side_n of_o his_o cloak_n and_o show_v one_o hand_n but_o they_o cry_v that_o it_o be_v the_o other_o hand_n that_o be_v 29._o cut_v off_o and_o to_o give_v they_o encouragement_n he_o keep_v they_o in_o some_o suspense_n but_o after_o a_o while_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v confident_a he_o turn_v back_o the_o other_o side_n and_o bring_v out_o the_o other_o hand_n say_v you_o see_v that_o arsenius_n have_v his_o two_o hand_n and_o that_o be_v as_o many_o as_o god_n make_v he_o but_o from_o whence_o the_o three_o hand_n be_v cut_v off_o i_o hope_v the_o evidence_n will_v prove_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o his_o enemy_n though_o as_o theodoret_n observe_v they_o ought_v for_o mere_a shame_n to_o have_v wish_v the_o earth_n to_o swallow_v they_o up_o quick_a find_v themselves_o so_o woeful_o defeat_v they_o send_v some_o of_o the_o rank_a member_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o secrecy_n to_o mareotis_n for_o new_a evidence_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n continue_v their_o session_n 25._o from_o time_n to_o time_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v carry_v with_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n the_o evidence_n which_o be_v numerous_a and_o the_o rabble_n cry_v out_o and_o rave_v for_o his_o blood_n the_o emperor_n officer_n that_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o secure_v the_o peace_n fear_v jest_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o sedition_n the_o rabble_n shall_v take_v head_n and_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n before_o their_o face_n convey_v he_o out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o he_o be_v tire_v with_o all_o these_o foul_a deal_n and_o find_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v upon_o his_o ruin_n convey_v himself_o from_o tyre_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o constantinople_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o hard_a usage_n and_o implore_v his_o protection_n against_o all_o that_o inhumanity_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o council_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o prejudice_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v he_o and_o withal_o so_o guard_v by_o the_o eusebian_n that_o athanasius_n can_v get_v no_o admittance_n into_o his_o presence_n and_o be_v force_v to_o accost_v he_o in_o the_o street_n but_o the_o emperor_n regard_v he_o not_o scarce_o give_v he_o any_o hear_n but_o no_o answer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o committee_n return_v from_o maâ—eotis_n with_o cloak-bag_n full_a of_o fresh_a evidence_n not_o to_o be_v communicate_v any_o far_a than_o the_o committee_n of_o secrecy_n and_o though_o all_o accusation_n whatever_o they_o be_v be_v abundant_o control_v and_o overpower_a by_o several_a unexceptionable_a certificate_n from_o the_o place_n in_o behalf_n of_o athanasius_n and_o though_o even_a dionysius_n himself_o be_v at_o length_n ashamed_a of_o the_o whole_a business_n as_o he_o intimate_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o eusebian_n perhaps_o fright_v to_o it_o by_o the_o bold_a conclusion_n of_o 455._o a_o letter_n from_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o alexandria_n wherein_o they_o tell_v the_o council_n that_o they_o have_v send_v copy_n of_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o suppress_v it_o as_o by_o all_o their_o unworthy_a and_o unjust_a act_n they_o have_v too_o much_o reason_n to_o suspect_v they_o will_v but_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o committee_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n athanasius_n be_v in_o his_o absence_n depose_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o meletian_o absolve_v and_o ischiras_n make_v bishop_n of_o his_o own_o village_n and_o a_o church_n build_v on_o purpose_n in_o it_o for_o his_o cathedral_n and_o to_o complete_a the_o extravagance_n of_o the_o scene_n arsenius_n himself_o be_v take_v into_o the_o council_n and_o the_o 32._o man_n that_o be_v slay_v by_o athanasius_n vote_v his_o deposition_n and_o subscribe_v it_o with_o the_o very_a hand_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o §._o ix_o but_o constantine_n consider_v with_o himself_o the_o modesty_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o athanasius_n his_o request_n only_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v he_o before_o the_o judge_n that_o have_v condemn_v 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sopaâ—er_v the_o philosopher_n to_o death_n for_o the_o very_a same_o accusation_n so_o that_o here_o as_o athanasius_n himself_o report_v it_o the_o emperor_n fury_n 805._o take_v fire_n he_o immediate_o fall_v into_o a_o rage_n and_o without_o any_o hear_n the_o cause_n or_o without_o any_o form_n of_o judgement_n command_v my_o speedy_a banishment_n into_o france_n and_o short_o after_o the_o emperor_n die_v of_o who_o intention_n his_o elder_a son_n that_o best_o know_v it_o inform_v we_o that_o his_o father_n only_o remove_v athanasius_n for_o a_o time_n to_o rescue_v he_o from_o the_o rage_n of_o bloodthirsty_a man_n that_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v his_o life_n intend_v in_o a_o little_a time_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n and_o therefore_o the_o young_a emperor_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o father_n will_n that_o
he_o command_v his_o restitution_n and_o athanasius_n himself_o be_v so_o far_o from_o accuse_v the_o solit_fw-la emperor_n rigour_n that_o he_o impute_v his_o banishment_n pure_o to_o his_o kindness_n to_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o rage_n and_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o eusebian_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o importune_v the_o emperor_n to_o put_v another_o bishop_n in_o his_o place_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v his_o restitution_n he_o be_v peremptory_a in_o his_o refusal_n and_o will_v never_o hear_v of_o it_o without_o great_a indignation_n but_o however_o athanasius_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o next_o thing_n they_o endeavour_v be_v the_o restitution_n of_o arius_n upon_o his_o pretend_a repentance_n for_o it_o be_v all_o along_o suggest_v to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v renounce_v his_o heresy_n and_o the_o desire_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o only_o by_o the_o peevishness_n of_o athanasius_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o single_a wilfulness_n herein_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o trouble_n the_o emperor_n at_o their_o importunity_n recall_v arius_n and_o his_o associate_n euzoius_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o repentance_n they_o humble_o present_v he_o with_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o only_o the_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o though_o they_o balk_v the_o word_n itself_o they_o clear_o assert_v the_o thing_n and_o instead_o of_o their_o profane_a novelty_n that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v make_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o that_o be_v the_o two_o main_a point_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n they_o now_o affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v god_n beget_v of_o his_o father_n from_o eternity_n but_o if_o so_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o uncreated_a 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all_o this_o fable_n immediate_o after_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o that_o be_v so_o apparent_o false_a and_o against_o all_o record_n this_o historian_n will_v thrust_v it_o in_o at_o this_o more_o obscure_a time_n but_o so_o unfortunate_o that_o the_o chief_a actor_n that_o he_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n be_v long_o since_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n be_v he_o confound_v and_o lose_v through_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o this_o story_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n he_o place_v the_o return_n of_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n from_o banishment_n and_o to_o it_o tack_n a_o pleasant_a fable_n of_o his_o own_o pure_a devise_v viz._n that_o the_o emperor_n after_o their_o return_n inquire_v of_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o dissent_n from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n when_o they_o have_v subscribe_v they_o â—â—ey_v answer_v that_o they_o subscribe_v not_o willing_o but_o be_v afraid_a lest_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o quarrel_n 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where_o himself_o have_v not_o apparent_o determine_v we_o by_o a_o antecedent_n countermand_n and_o such_o case_n can_v rare_o happen_v whilst_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v any_o where_o preserve_v and_o at_o least_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o raise_v so_o thick_a a_o dust_n against_o what_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n only_o because_o they_o suppose_v the_o determination_n unnecessary_a and_o imprudent_a but_o what_o then_o and_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a unless_o it_o have_v express_o contradict_v something_o that_o be_v necessary_a but_o that_o themselves_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o pretend_v and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v quarrel_v with_o it_o but_o to_o have_v quiet_o submit_v to_o it_o though_o not_o for_o its_o truth_n yet_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o out_o 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manage_v for_o his_o own_o end_n though_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o he_o can_v seize_v to_o compass_v his_o longed-for_a design_n upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o athanasius_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o dedicate_a the_o great_a church_n at_o antioch_n that_o be_v found_v by_o the_o emperor_n father_n and_o finish_v by_o himself_o at_o which_o be_v present_v ninety_o bishop_n which_o meet_v eusebius_n crafty_o turn_v into_o a_o council_n and_o in_o it_o depose_v athanasius_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o high_a time_n to_o seize_v the_o advantage_n for_o the_o year_n before_o they_o have_v as_o crafty_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o judgement_n athanasius_n have_v according_a to_o the_o constant_a simplicity_n and_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n submit_v himself_o but_o the_o eusebian_n find_v that_o after_o they_o have_v tell_v their_o story_n there_o all_o their_o trick_n be_v too_o well_o understand_v and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v a_o very_a shameful_a baffle_n move_v for_o a_o general_a council_n of_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o rome_n and_o now_o the_o western_a be_v according_o meet_v where_o athanasius_n attend_v in_o person_n and_o whither_o his_o enemy_n be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o appeal_n to_o appear_v to_o make_v good_a their_o charge_n against_o he_o but_o eusebius_n the_o grand_a contriver_n of_o all_o mistrust_v the_o cause_n take_v this_o advantage_n of_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o western_a bishop_n by_o pass_v the_o final_a sentence_n upon_o he_o at_o home_n but_o by_o what_o subtlety_n they_o get_v it_o to_o pass_v the_o council_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o discover_v and_o it_o be_v common_o apprehend_v from_o the_o suppose_a authority_n of_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o intrigue_n be_v manage_v only_o by_o thirty_o six_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n that_o be_v in_o all_o ninety_o but_o this_o mistake_n be_v found_v mere_o upon_o a_o false_a translation_n of_o julius_n his_o word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o baronius_n and_o they_o that_o follow_v he_o understand_v of_o the_o vote_n of_o thirty_o six_o bishop_n only_o whereas_o it_o signify_v thirty_o six_o day_n journey_n as_o valesius_fw-la render_v it_o quia_fw-la viginti_fw-la sex_n mansionibus_fw-la and_o that_o be_v julius_n his_o proper_a reproof_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o gregory_n that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v at_o alexandria_n as_o the_o canon_n require_v but_o at_o antioch_n which_o be_v thirty_o six_o mansion_n or_o so_o many_o day_n journey_n or_o night_n lodging_n from_o alexandria_n and_o of_o this_o use_n of_o the_o phrase_n valesius_fw-la allege_v many_o parallel_n passage_n in_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n and_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a passage_n run_v clear_o thus_o i_o pray_v you_o who_o act_v most_o against_o the_o canon_n we_o that_o upon_o such_o convince_a information_n receive_v the_o man_n athanasius_n to_o communion_n or_o you_o that_o at_o antioch_n that_o be_v distant_a thirty_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o alexandria_n choose_v a_o stranger_n gregory_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o place_v he_o in_o his_o see_n by_o military_a force_n so_o that_o from_o this_o passage_n right_o translate_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o suppose_v any_o either_o stealth_n or_o division_n of_o vote_n in_o the_o council_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o it_o in_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v the_o great_a part_n may_v either_o be_v eusebian_n or_o orthodox_n but_o whatever_o they_o real_o be_v they_o all_o at_o least_o pretend_a to_o be_v orthodox_n for_o the_o eusebian_n themselves_o do_v not_o only_o quit_v but_o anathematise_v the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o four_o creed_n that_o be_v frame_v in_o this_o council_n in_o which_o they_o detest_v and_o anathematise_v all_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o particular_o in_o the_o last_o which_o they_o send_v as_o the_o result_n of_o all_o to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n we_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o son_n exist_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o out_o of_o any_o other_o subsistence_n and_o not_o out_o of_o god_n himself_o or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o express_a declaration_n modest_a mr._n sandius_n bold_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o 67._o council_n express_o deny_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o beside_o this_o council_n of_o antioch_n all_o the_o council_n under_o constantius_n that_o be_v common_o account_v arian_n till_o the_o last_o that_o overreached_a he_o against_o his_o own_o opinion_n have_v as_o full_o and_o clear_o condemn_v arianism_n as_o the_o nicene_n council_n itself_o it_o be_v true_a they_o can_v not_o digest_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o otherwise_o as_o for_o the_o whole_a scheme_n of_o arianism_n they_o have_v in_o all_o their_o creed_n anathematise_v it_o with_o all_o clearness_n and_o fullness_n of_o expression_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o vain_a dispute_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o agitate_a about_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n in_o particular_a st._n chrysostom_n when_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o it_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v arian_n who_o make_v it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v reject_v by_o his_o patron_n pope_n innocent_a the_o first_o pope_n but_o with_o what_o design_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n otherwise_o the_o council_n have_v be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n st._n hilary_n himself_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o anti-arian_n council_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o
able_a by_o himself_o alone_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o court_n and_o court_v to_o join_v in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n but_o he_o satisfy_v the_o emperor_n so_o well_o by_o his_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o be_v dismiss_v with_o all_o civility_n but_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o eunuch_n who_o fear_v that_o this_o escape_n will_v make_v a_o ill_a precedent_n he_o be_v immediate_o follow_v with_o a_o furious_a epistle_n command_v he_o to_o comply_v or_o to_o expect_v the_o fortune_n of_o his_o companion_n to_o which_o the_o good_a old_a man_n nothing_o daunt_v return_v a_o bold_a but_o yet_o a_o civil_a answer_n lay_v before_o the_o emperor_n at_o one_o view_v the_o whole_a train_n of_o villainy_n against_o athanasius_n that_o have_v be_v so_o often_o prove_v and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o himself_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o become_v his_o majesty_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o day_n to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o tool_n by_o such_o perjure_a wretch_n as_o valens_n and_o ursacius_n and_o so_o in_o short_a he_o deny_v all_o compliance_n and_o defy_v his_o threaten_n and_o upon_o it_o he_o be_v immediate_o seize_v and_o convey_v to_o sirmium_n and_o there_o keep_v in_o custody_n till_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o council_n in_o that_o city_n the_o year_n follow_v and_o though_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v or_o rather_o his_o eunuch_n persecution_n in_o these_o european_a part_n be_v here_o somewhat_o interrupt_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n into_o gaul_n yet_o he_o rage_v so_o much_o the_o more_o fierce_o in_o egypt_n especial_o at_o alexandria_n send_v syrianus_n with_o some_o legion_n of_o soldier_n to_o murder_n athanasius_n who_o beset_v his_o church_n in_o the_o night_n where_o the_o people_n be_v then_o assemble_v and_o be_v command_v by_o athanasius_n in_o the_o 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all_o away_o before_o he_o like_o a_o land-flood_n and_o bear_v away_o all_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o church_n athanasius_n reckon_v up_o no_o less_o than_o ninety_o bishop_n eject_v in_o egypt_n whereof_o sixteen_o be_v banish_v but_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v still_o behind_o their_o bishopric_n be_v sell_v to_o heathen_n soldier_n or_o any_o chapman_n that_o will_v bid_v most_o money_n for_o they_o and_o so_o all_o ill_a man_n of_o what_o profession_n or_o religion_n soever_o or_o rather_o of_o none_o at_o all_o crowd_v into_o the_o party_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o bishopric_n and_o so_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a and_o debauch_v man_n who_o can_v do_v no_o service_n in_o it_o but_o in_o the_o way_n of_o outrage_n and_o cruelty_n and_o in_o short_a the_o sury_n of_o this_o persecution_n through_o all_o africa_a be_v describe_v by_o athanasius_n not_o only_o to_o have_v equal_v but_o 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only_o in_o this_o one_o circumstance_n that_o it_o affirm_v the_o son_n of_o god_n not_o to_o have_v be_v create_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n whereas_o arius_n will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first-born_a of_o all_o creature_n yet_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a poison_n of_o the_o heresâ—e_n that_o he_o be_v a_o be_v create_v out_o of_o nothing_o and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a in_o itself_o how_o soon_o or_o how_o late_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v but_o yet_o however_o this_o new-vampt_a hypothesis_n appear_v more_o bold_a and_o tend_v to_o bring_v down_o the_o son_n of_o god_n into_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o every_o ordinary_a son_n of_o a_o woman_n whereas_o arius_n allow_v he_o great_a share_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o a_o eminency_n of_o power_n and_o dignity_n over_o all_o other_o creature_n this_o therefore_o alarm_n all_o party_n catholic_n and_o eusebian_n and_o a_o council_n be_v call_v at_o sirmium_n damnation_n for_o its_o condemnation_n and_o here_o the_o learned_a petavius_n be_v as_o overnice_a to_o disturb_v the_o plain_a history_n of_o this_o council_n as_o i_o have_v show_v valesius_fw-la to_o have_v be_v in_o reform_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o absolution_n of_o athanasius_n for_o as_o he_o there_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o make_v but_o one_o council_n of_o two_o so_o have_v our_o learned_a jesuit_n here_o to_o make_v two_o of_o one_o for_o though_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o no_o more_o than_o one_o in_o all_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o he_o have_v late_o find_v out_o another_o that_o he_o say_v have_v hitherto_o lie_v bury_v under_o the_o ruin_n of_o st._n hilary_n fragment_n but_o alas_o they_o be_v so_o imperfect_a and_o confuse_a that_o nothing_o can_v with_o any_o assurance_n be_v build_v upon_o their_o single_a testimony_n much_o less_o upon_o remote_a inference_n from_o they_o which_o yet_o be_v all_o the_o light_n that_o this_o learned_a man_n be_v able_a to_o strike_v out_o of_o that_o rubbish_n neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o tanti_fw-la to_o spend_v so_o much_o learn_v upon_o such_o a_o lean_a and_o barren_a enquiry_n for_o whether_o there_o be_v two_o or_o one_o sirmian_n council_n they_o be_v call_v upon_o the_o same_o errand_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v prove_v be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o what_o that_o be_v we_o sufficient_o know_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o which_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o second_o whereas_o the_o most_o that_o we_o can_v know_v of_o the_o first_o beside_o this_o be_v only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o council_n and_o if_o that_o be_v all_o i_o can_v see_v what_o temptation_n the_o learned_a man_n can_v have_v to_o be_v so_o proud_a of_o his_o
complaint_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o the_o oppress_v it_o catholic_n so_o wrought_v with_o the_o emperor_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o outrage_n against_o they_o because_o his_o affair_n in_o france_n be_v then_o embroil_v by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n he_o publish_v that_o seem_o kind_a rescript_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o request_n mansuetudinis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la lege_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la 12._o episcopos_fw-la accusari_fw-la etc._n etc._n command_v that_o the_o accusation_n of_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o secular_a magistrate_n lest_o it_o shall_v give_v too_o much_o encouragement_n to_o wicked_a man_n to_o oppress_v they_o with_o slander_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o complaint_n against_o they_o let_v it_o be_v examine_v before_o the_o bishop_n that_o so_o every_o cause_n may_v be_v determine_v by_o its_o proper_a judicature_n this_o be_v a_o singular_a law_n and_o have_v scarce_o any_o other_o 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as_o accusation_n though_o that_o weapon_n be_v chief_o employ_v against_o the_o great_a athanasius_n into_o who_o single_a person_n the_o controversy_n be_v at_o last_o contract_v and_o the_o party_n be_v distinguish_v by_o nothing_o but_o subscribe_v and_o refuse_v his_o condemnation_n for_o he_o be_v the_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n the_o eusebian_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o if_o they_o can_v but_o blow_v he_o up_o the_o cause_n must_v fall_v with_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o they_o all_o along_o labour_v so_o hard_o to_o overwhelm_v he_o with_o criminal_a accusation_n and_o therefore_o the_o catholic_n perceive_v their_o fraud_n interpose_v as_o vehement_o in_o defence_n of_o athanasius_n as_o of_o their_o faith_n because_o all_o the_o blow_n that_o be_v level_v at_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o aim_v at_o that_o insomuch_o that_o to_o subscribe_v his_o condemnation_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o quit_v the_o party_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o pope_n liberius_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n chief_o it_o be_v necessary_a at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o emperor_n if_o he_o will_v refer_v the_o ecclesiastical_a controversy_n then_o on_o foot_n to_o the_o bishop_n he_o shall_v do_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o criminal_a cause_n of_o the_o clergy_n because_o they_o be_v then_o universal_o join_v together_o and_o yet_o as_o kind_a as_o this_o law_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v in_o relieve_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n it_o be_v but_o a_o fraudulent_a favour_n and_o only_o design_v to_o ensnare_v the_o catholic_n for_o this_o gracious_a rescript_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o he_o call_v the_o violent_a council_n at_o milan_n that_o be_v on_o purpose_n pack_v out_o of_o the_o fierce_a eusebian_n to_o carry_v thing_n through_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o without_o any_o contradiction_n so_o that_o when_o in_o this_o rescript_n he_o refer_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n he_o design_v nothing_o but_o their_o oppression_n in_o this_o mad_a council_n and_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o kindness_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sharp_a severity_n he_o can_v have_v contrive_v against_o they_o for_o if_o they_o have_v just_a ground_n of_o complaint_n against_o the_o unjust_a act_n of_o the_o secular_a court_n because_o they_o be_v not_o their_o proper_a judicature_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v so_o rude_o outrage_v in_o council_n as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o proper_a court_n so_o be_v it_o at_o their_o own_o request_n and_o that_o both_o take_v away_o all_o ground_n of_o complaint_n and_o leave_v they_o without_o any_o mean_n of_o relief_n gothofred_n have_v a_o conjecture_n that_o this_o rescript_n be_v enact_v not_o before_o but_o after_o the_o council_n and_o that_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o eusebian_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o orthodox_n at_o their_o own_o weapon_n of_o accusation_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o council_n be_v protect_v whilst_o the_o catholic_n be_v oppress_v and_o deny_v the_o very_a formality_n of_o justice_n this_o say_v the_o learned_a man_n may_v provoke_v they_o to_o make_v their_o appeal_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n where_o they_o may_v at_o least_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o some_o humanity_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n to_o spoil_v this_o shift_n bring_v they_o all_o back_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judicature_n that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v thither_o there_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v but_o no_o where_o else_o but_o this_o contradict_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o partiality_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n be_v the_o universal_a groan_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o when_o this_o rescript_n be_v enact_v upon_o or_o at_o least_o after_o their_o reiterated_a complaint_n against_o it_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o imagine_v that_o the_o catholic_n how_o much_o soever_o oppress_v in_o council_n will_v think_v of_o seek_v relief_n there_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o rescript_n and_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v malicious_a enough_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o pretend_a to_o be_v grant_v upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o secular_a court_n for_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o judgement_n of_o controversy_n of_o faith_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n who_o our_o saviour_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a guide_n and_o judge_n in_o those_o matter_n and_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o hosius_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o reproof_n of_o the_o emperor_n not_o that_o he_o use_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o he_o abuse_v it_o by_o oppose_v it_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_a council_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o ought_v both_o as_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a to_o have_v be_v direct_v in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o power_n in_o such_o matter_n and_o that_o be_v the_o grand_a miscarriage_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sit_v down_o satisfy_v under_o the_o authentic_a and_o solemn_a determination_n of_o so_o great_a a_o council_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v as_o his_o father_n do_v he_o have_v escape_v all_o that_o tedious_a risk_n of_o trouble_n which_o he_o create_v both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o church_n through_o his_o whole_a reign_n but_o however_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o how_o enormous_o soever_o he_o abuse_v his_o own_o power_n in_o the_o church_n he_o never_o attempt_v to_o usurp_v the_o church_n power_n and_o he_o never_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o faith_n till_o they_o be_v first_o make_v and_o decree_v in_o council_n and_o though_o he_o destroy_v the_o use_n and_o authority_n of_o council_n by_o deny_v freedom_n of_o vote_n yet_o that_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n not_o a_o usurpation_n of_o they_o for_o that_o he_o ever_o own_a with_o a_o religious_a regard_n in_o his_o most_o unwarrantable_a oppression_n and_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v at_o the_o beginning_n he_o show_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n than_o any_o emperor_n in_o the_o whole_a succession_n when_o he_o call_v such_o shoal_n of_o council_n only_o to_o have_v his_o will_n of_o one_o man_n and_o one_o word_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o control_v himself_o because_o they_o have_v be_v own_a and_o justify_v by_o the_o church_n authority_n and_o if_o we_o careful_o observe_v his_o motion_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o a_o cordial_a friend_n both_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o religion_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o mistake_a zeal_n be_v the_o last_a settlement_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n that_o be_v
who_o wit_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v some_o indulgence_n of_o revenge_n upon_o their_o enemy_n especial_o when_o he_o sharpen_v the_o provocation_n by_o keep_v they_o hungry_a as_o well_o as_o poor_a have_v occasion_v a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o city_n by_o a_o imprudent_a edict_n now_o lay_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o the_o royal_a beard_n have_v no_o such_o great_a reason_n to_o complain_v consider_v how_o much_o its_o owner_n expose_v both_o it_o and_o himself_o of_o so_o much_o hard_a usage_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pursue_v like_o a_o midnight_n thief_n or_o a_o highway_n robber_n but_o after_o all_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o these_o libeler_n be_v christian_n julian_n indeed_o upbraid_v they_o that_o their_o city_n be_v overrun_v with_o the_o galilaean_a superstition_n that_o have_v wrought_v too_o great_a a_o indifferency_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n and_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o constantius_n their_o great_a benefactor_n and_o patron_n they_o have_v too_o much_o kindness_n for_o or_o rather_o too_o little_a zeal_n against_o the_o religion_n but_o that_o the_o libeler_n be_v heathen_n be_v very_o probable_a from_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o quarrel_n the_o chief_a ground_n whereof_o be_v his_o discourage_v of_o the_o play_n of_o which_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v very_o fond_a that_o it_o be_v account_v no_o less_o than_o idolatry_n to_o frequent_v they_o because_o their_o scene_n be_v real_o nothing_o else_o then_o representation_n of_o the_o old_a heathen_a impiety_n but_o yet_o beside_o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o beard_n itself_o it_o be_v make_v somewhat_o more_o ridiculous_a and_o contemptible_a by_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o man_n that_o wear_v it_o who_o in_o a_o word_n be_v the_o very_a hudibras_n of_o his_o age._n and_o as_o himself_o tell_v we_o the_o singularity_n of_o his_o humour_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o make_v he_o the_o common_a laughingstock_n to_o the_o antiochian_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n etc._n a_o great_a pedant_n whole_o master_v by_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o his_o design_n and_o action_n and_o wherever_o that_o be_v it_o turn_v all_o other_o perfection_n into_o ridicule_n and_o folly_n and_o this_o vanity_n of_o mind_n be_v so_o very_o visible_a in_o the_o feature_n and_o motion_n of_o his_o body_n that_o gregory_n nazianzen_n 122._o orat._n 4ta_o p._n 122._o say_v he_o make_v a_o right_a guess_n what_o he_o will_v prove_v when_o he_o see_v he_o a_o young_a student_n at_o athens_n by_o his_o dance_a shoulder_n his_o wild_a and_o wander_a eye_n his_o shuffle_n and_o restless_a foot_n his_o continual_a grin_n and_o abusive_a conversation_n the_o variety_n of_o his_o look_n and_o sudden_a alteration_n of_o his_o countenance_n nod_v this_o way_n and_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n that_o way_n and_o that_o at_o nothing_o ask_v impertinent_a question_n without_o stay_v for_o any_o answer_n with_o a_o great_a number_n more_o of_o indecency_n of_o behaviour_n that_o plain_o betray_v a_o odd_a constitution_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o natural_a lightness_n be_v very_o well_o improve_v by_o a_o careful_a education_n he_o be_v thorough_o instruct_v in_o all_o the_o greek_a pedantry_n he_o have_v upon_o every_o occasion_n a_o verse_n out_o of_o hesiod_n or_o homer_n he_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o muster_v his_o soldier_n without_o disperse_v among_o they_o some_o apothegm_n out_o of_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n but_o the_o most_o apish_a deformity_n in_o he_o be_v his_o ill_a favour_a imitation_n of_o great_a man_n and_o therefore_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n when_o he_o conjure_v up_o all_o the_o 1._o lib._n 16._o c._n 1._o power_n of_o his_o indifferent_a wit_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o compliment_n with_o himself_o begin_v his_o panegyric_n with_o as_o awkerd_a a_o satyr_n as_o a_o spiteful_a enemy_n can_v well_o have_v contrive_v by_o compare_v he_o to_o titus_n to_o trajan_n to_o the_o antonine_n but_o especial_o to_o m._n aurelius_n who_o he_o chief_o endeavour_v to_o imitate_v in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o we_o may_v take_v julian_n own_o word_n for_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o themistius_n he_o declare_v himself_o rival_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a for_o courage_n and_o to_o m._n aurelius_n for_o virtue_n so_o that_o by_o equal_v both_o in_o their_o several_a perfection_n he_o may_v exceed_v both_o in_o real_a worth_n and_o greatness_n and_o he_o be_v so_o apish_a in_o his_o imitation_n of_o alexander_n that_o he_o spend_v all_o his_o night_n in_o the_o same_o hardship_n that_o the_o old_a romantic_a historian_n say_v he_o spend_v he_o one_o three_o part_n in_o sleep_n another_o in_o business_n and_o a_o three_o in_o study_n which_o continual_a watchfulness_n add_v to_o the_o natural_a warmth_n of_o his_o brain_n must_v unavoidable_o heat_v it_o into_o ridiculous_a frenzy_n and_o make_v every_o passage_n of_o his_o life_n very_o fantastic_a and_o affect_a now_o when_o such_o a_o pigmy_n and_o pedant_n as_o julian_n be_v will_v swell_v and_o strut_v and_o look_v big_a and_o real_o believe_v himself_o of_o equal_a bulk_n to_o the_o great_a giant_n and_o affect_v to_o make_v every_o step_v he_o take_v as_o large_a as_o they_o it_o must_v be_v a_o sight_n so_o comical_a and_o pleasant_a as_o can_v not_o but_o work_v through_o the_o dull_a spleen_n of_o the_o spectator_n and_o this_o as_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n himself_o report_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o antiochian_o merry_a ridebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la circops_n homo_fw-la brevis_fw-la humeros_fw-la extentans_fw-la angustos_fw-la &_o barbam_fw-la prae_fw-la se_fw-la ferens_fw-la â—ircinam_fw-la grandiaque_fw-la incedens_fw-la tanquam_fw-la oti_fw-la frater_fw-la &_o ephialtis_n quoâ—um_fw-la proceritatem_fw-la homerus_fw-la in_o immensum_fw-la tollit_fw-la in_o short_a his_o whole_a life_n be_v nothing_o but_o vanity_n and_o affectation_n he_o impose_v upon_o himself_o the_o hardship_n of_o the_o old_a lawmaker_n he_o eat_v by_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o the_o say_n of_o old_a cato_n he_o will_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o a_o second_o marriage_n out_o of_o fondness_n to_o a_o say_n of_o plato_n nor_o care_v to_o have_v his_o exchequer_n full_a for_o mere_a love_n of_o that_o sentence_n of_o alexander_n that_o he_o care_v for_o no_o other_o treasury_n then_o what_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o his_o friend_n his_o vice_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 4._o lib._n 2d_o cap._n 4._o himself_o be_v such_o odd_a and_o uncouth_a defect_n as_o can_v not_o but_o pervert_v and_o spoil_v the_o great_a virtue_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o light_a wit_n and_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o it_o himself_o that_o he_o desire_v his_o friend_n to_o watch_v he_o when_o he_o run_v into_o any_o indecency_n of_o a_o loose_a tongue_n and_o scarce_o ever_o silent_a much_o addict_v to_o prophecy_n unmeasurable_o superstitious_a sacrifice_a beast_n without_o end_n or_o number_n greedy_a of_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o rabble_n a_o insatiable_a hunter_n of_o praise_n from_o the_o small_a matter_n and_o out_o of_o mere_a desire_n of_o popularity_n will_v make_v himself_o cheap_a and_o familiar_a with_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n after_o this_o description_n of_o he_o whatever_o good_a quality_n he_o may_v have_v beside_o must_v be_v ridiculous_a thus_o whereas_o he_o admire_v he_o for_o his_o clemency_n his_o affectation_n of_o it_o be_v so_o awkerd_a and_o preposterous_a that_o he_o will_v let_v the_o most_o barbarous_a crime_n go_v unpunished_a for_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o parent_n of_o a_o ravish_a maid_n complain_v to_o he_o of_o the_o injury_n though_o by_o law_n the_o punishment_n be_v death_n he_o dismiss_v the_o offender_n without_o any_o penalty_n upon_o which_o the_o parent_n complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o dishonour_n to_o their_o family_n let_v the_o law_n say_v he_o find_v fault_n with_o clemency_n it_o become_v a_o courteous_a emperor_n to_o be_v more_o civil_a than_o the_o law_n this_o foolish_a action_n be_v the_o only_a instance_n that_o the_o historian_n give_v of_o this_o virtue_n in_o he_o and_o whereas_o he_o be_v a_o great_a pretender_n to_o philosophic_a patience_n there_o be_v never_o any_o man_n so_o extravagant_a and_o intemperate_a in_o his_o passion_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o gregory_n nazianzen_n be_v not_o this_o high_o commendable_a in_o our_o philosopher_n that_o he_o be_v 121._o orat._n 4_o ta_o pag._n 121._o so_o free_a from_o passion_n and_o so_o far_o above_o the_o turbulent_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n like_o those_o famous_a prince_n of_o former_a time_n who_o be_v renown_v for_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o temper_n that_o whatever_o befall_v they_o never_o change_v their_o countenance_n or_o show_v the_o