Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a think_v time_n 3,167 5 3.3852 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11308 The fyrst dialogue in Englisshe with newe additions.; Dyaloge in Englysshe. Saint German, Christopher, 1460?-1540.; Saint German, Christopher, 1460?-1540. Dialogus de fundamentis legum Anglie et de conscientia. aut 1532 (1532) STC 21568; ESTC S116337 214,256 498

There are 22 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o a_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v ferth_o than_o the_o express_a letter_n stretch_v /_o but_o yet_o there_o may_v no_o intent_n be_v take_v against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n /_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v rather_o a_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o a_o exposition_n &_o it_o can_v not_o be_v reasonable_o take_v /_o but_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v continual_o in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tail_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tail_n endure_v /_o &_o there_o can_v no_o jointour_n be_v make_v neither_o by_o deed_n nor_o be_v recoverye_n /_o but_o that_o the_o tail_n must_v thereby_o be_v discontinue_v /_o &_o therefore_o this_o case_n of_o jointoure_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o say_a case_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n /_o for_o the_o title_n of_o dowrye_o &_o of_o tenaunty_n by_o the_o courtesy_n grow_v most_o special_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o possession_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o jointoure_n /_o &_o therefore_o by_o the_o only_a deed_n of_o the_o tenaunte_a in_o tail_n /_o there_o may_v no_o joyntour_n be_v lawful_o make_v against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o make_v by_o way_n of_o recoverye_n /_o than_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o must_v be_v put_v under_o the_o same_o rewle_fw-mi as_o other_o recoverye_n must_v be_v of_o land_n intayled_a ☞_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n ⸫_o the_o xxix_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o john_n at_o noke_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o a_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffe_n shall_v thereof_o make_v a_o gift_n to_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o noke_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o they_o make_v the_o gift_n accord_v and_o after_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o noke_n fall_v in_o to_o debt_n /_o wherefore_o he_o be_v take_v &_o put_v in_o prison_n /_o and_o thereupon_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o dette_n he_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n /_o and_z for_o suertye_n of_o the_o bier_n he_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o appear_v /_o whether_o stand_v that_o recoverye_n with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o i_o will_v here_o make_v a_o little_a digression_n to_o ask_v the_o another_o question_n or_o that_o i_o make_v answer_v to_o thy_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o feel_v thy_o mind_n how_o that_o law_n by_o the_o which_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dettoure_n shall_v be_v take_v &_o cast_v in_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n special_o if_o the_o have_v nothing_o to_o pay_v it_o with_o /_o for_z as_o it_o seem_v if_o he_o will_v relinquisshe_v his_o good_n /_o which_o in_o some_o law_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a cedere_fw-la bonis_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v inpryson_v /_o and_o that_o be_v to_o understande_v most_o special_o if_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o to_o povertye_n and_o nat_n through_o his_o own_o defaute_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v in_o any_o case_n cedere_fw-la bonꝭ_n /_o and_z as_o i_o seem_v if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v indifferent_a /_o for_o as_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o that_o the_o money_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o dettoure_n might_n cedere_fw-la bonis_fw-la /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v relinquisshe_v his_o good_n /_o and_o yet_o retain_v to_o himself_o secret_o great_a riches_n and_o therefore_o that_o law_n in_o such_o case_n seem_v more_o indifferent_a and_o rightouse_n that_o commit_v such_o a_o dettour_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o plaintyfe_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v owe_v than_o that_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o hin_n that_o be_v the_o dettour_n /_o for_z in_o the_o dettour_n some_o defaute_n may_v be_v assign_v /_o but_z in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v owe_v may_v be_v assinge_v no_o defaut_n ¶_o doctor_n but_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v owinge_v /_o know_v that_o the_o dettoure_n have_v nothing_o to_o pay_v the_o det_fw-la with_o /_o &_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o to_o that_o poverty_n by_o some_o casualty_n and_o not_o through_o his_o own_o defaute_n /_o do_v the_o law_n of_o england_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v with_o good_a conscience_n keep_v the_o dettour_n still_o in_o prison_n till_o he_o be_v pay_v ¶_o student_n nay_o very_o but_o it_o think_v more_o reasonable_a to_o appoint_v the_o liberty_n &_o the_o iugement_n of_o conscience_n in_o that_o case_n to_o the_o debt_n than_o to_o the_o dettoure_n /_o for_o the_o cause_n before_o rehearse_v and_o than_o the_o debt_n /_o if_o he_o know_v the_o truth_n be_v as_o thou_o haste_v say_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o let_v he_o go_v at_o liberty_n though_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n thereto_o by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o admitting_a it_o for_o this_o time_n /_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o this_o point_n be_v good_a &_o just_a i_o pray_v the_o that_o thou_o will_v make_v answer_n to_o my_o question_n ¶_o doctor_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n /_o &_o therefore_o as_o i_o seem_v for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a gift_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mere_a liberte_fw-fr &_o free_a will_n of_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o noke_n /_o &_o without_o any_o recompense_n that_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o take_v /_o but_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o noke_n as_o well_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v feoffement_n /_o as_z at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o receyve_v again_o the_o say_a gift_n in_o the_o tail_n /_o be_v that_o if_o he_o happen_v afterwards_o to_o fall_v in_o to_o poverty_n /_o that_o he_o may_v alien_n the_o say_a land_n to_o releve_n he_o with_o /_o for_z how_o may_v it_o be_v though_o that_o a_o man_n will_v so_o moche_v pondre_fw-fr the_o welthe_n of_o his_o heir_n /_o that_o he_o will_v forget_v himself_o /_o &_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o nat_n only_o the_o say_a recoverye_n stand_v with_o conscience_n but_o also_o that_o if_o he_o have_v make_v only_o a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o land_n that_o that_o feoffement_n shall_v be_v in_o conscience_n a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o tail_n /_o but_o if_o the_o say_a feoffement_n and_o gift_n have_v be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o any_o recompense_n of_o money_n or_o for_o any_o matrimony_n or_o such_o other_o /_o than_z the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o noke_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o heir_n /_o and_o if_o he_o than_o suffer_v any_o recoverye_n thereof_o than_o that_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v of_o like_a effect_n as_o other_o recovery_n whereof_o we_o have_v treat_v before_o /_o &_o the_o which_o i_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o favour_v rather_o for_o their_o multitude_n than_o for_o the_o conscience_n &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v that_o if_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o noke_n in_o case_n that_o the_o say_a gift_n be_v make_v without_o recompense_n alien_n the_o land_n for_o povertye_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n that_o recoverye_n bind_v not_o but_o as_o other_o recovery_n do_v /_o for_z it_o can_v not_o be_v think_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v that_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v for_o any_o necessite_a dissherite_v all_o other_o heir_n in_o tail_n that_o shall_v come_v after_o he_o but_o for_o hin_a self_n i_o think_v it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o iuge_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o ¶_o student_n and_o though_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o noke_n when_o he_o make_v the_o say_a feoffement_n /_o and_o when_o he_o take_v again_o the_o say_a gift_n in_o tail_n be_v that_o if_o he_o fall_v in_o need_n that_o he_o may_v alien_n yet_o i_o suppose_v that_o he_o may_v not_o alien_a though_o percase_o for_o the_o more_o suerte_a he_o declare_v his_o intent_n to_o be_v such_o upon_o the_o lyvery_n of_o season_n for_o that_o intent_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o gift_n that_o he_o frelye_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o when_o any_o intent_n or_o condition_n be_v declare_v or_o reserve_v against_o the_o state_n that_o any_o man_n make_v or_o accept_v than_o such_o a_o intent_n or_o condition_n be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n as_o by_o a_o case_n that_o hereafter_o follow_v will_v appear_v /_o that_o be_v to_o
the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o if_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o bargain_n and_o a_o contracte_v between_o they_o /_o than_z it_o be_v to_o see_v whether_o they_o remember_v the_o rent_n in_o in_o their_o bargain_n /_o or_o that_o they_o remember_v it_o not_o /_o &_o if_o they_o remember_v it_o in_o their_o bargain_n and_o contracte_v /_o than_o conscience_n must_v follow_v the_o bargain_n /_o as_o thus_o if_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o grauntee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o portion_n in_o the_o other_o acre_n than_o by_o conscience_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o though_o it_o be_v extinct_a in_o the_o law_n and_o if_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o hoole_n rend_v shall_v be_v extyncte_v and_o make_v their_o price_n accord_v than_o it_o be_v extyncte_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n /_o and_o if_o they_o clere_o forgete_v it_o and_o make_v no_o mention_v of_o it_o /_o or_z for_o lack_n of_o cunning_a take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o other_o acre_n after_o the_o portion_n and_o make_v their_o price_n accord_v /_o ponder_v only_o the_o value_n of_o the_o acre_n that_o be_v sell_v than_o i_o thynk_v /_o it_o do_v continue_v in_o conscience_n after_o the_o portion_n /_o and_o if_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grauntee_n /_o than_o it_o seem_v the_o hole_n rend_v be_v extyncte_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n ¶_o student_n than_o take_v that_o to_o be_v the_o case_n /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v /_o that_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grauntee_n ¶_o doctoure_n what_o be_v than_o thy_o opinion_n therein_o ¶_o student_n that_o the_o rend_v shall_v abide_v in_o conscience_n after_o the_o portion_n for_o the_o acre_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grauntoure_n natwithstand_v it_o be_v extyncte_v in_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctoure_n than_o show_v i_o thy_o opinion_n in_o this_o that_o i_o shall_v ask_v the._n of_o what_o law_n be_v it_o that_o grant_v of_o rent_n and_o of_o such_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n may_v be_v make_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a to_o the_o grauntee_n /_o whether_o be_v it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o student_fw-la i_o think_v it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o for_z by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n may_v gyve_v away_o all_o his_o land_n he_o may_v as_o it_o semethe_v gyve_v away_o the_o profyte_n thereof_o or_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n if_o he_o will_v ¶_o doctor_n but_o than_o by_o what_o law_n be_v it_o that_o a_o man_n may_v gyve_v away_o his_o land_n /_o i_o trow_v by_o none_o other_o law_n but_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o for_z by_o statute_n all_o alienation_n and_o gift_n of_o land_n may_v be_v prohibit_v /_o and_o than_o that_o reason_n prove_v not_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o ꝓfyte_n of_o land_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n shall_v be_v good_a by_o cause_n he_o may_v alien_a the_o land_n /_o if_o alienation_n of_o land_n be_v by_o custom_n and_o nat_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v /_o whereof_o i_o touch_v somewhat_o in_o our_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latin_a the_o xix_o chapitre_fw-fr and_o also_o if_o grant_v shall_v have_v their_o effect_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n than_o reason_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o only_a word_n of_o the_o grauntoure_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o deed_n /_o &_o that_o be_v not_o so_o /_o for_z without_o deed_n the_o grant_n of_o rent_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o so_o my_o think_v that_o grant_v have_v their_o effect_n only_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o student_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o what_o mean_v thou_o thereby_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o shall_v show_v the_o here_o after_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o the_o cause_n why_o i_o think_v the_o rend_v be_v extyncte_v in_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o in_o law_n and_o first_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v extyncte_v in_o the_o law_n be_v because_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o first_o grant_n be_v go_v out_o of_o both_o acre_n /_o and_o be_v not_o go_v part_n out_o of_o the_o one_o acre_n and_o part_n out_o of_o the_o other_o /_o but_z the_o hole_n rend_v be_v go_v out_o of_o both_o /_o and_o than_o when_o the_o grauntee_n of_o his_o one_o folly_n will_v take_v estate_n in_o the_o one_o acre_n whereby_o that_o acre_n be_v discharge_v /_o than_o the_o other_o acre_n also_o must_v be_v discharge_v oneles_a it_o shall_v be_v apporcion_v and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o that_o any_o apporcionement_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n /_o but_z rather_o in_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o party_n have_v by_o his_o own_o act_n discharge_v the_o one_o acre_n the_o law_n discharge_v also_o the_o other_o /_o rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v the_o other_o acre_n to_o be_v charge_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grant_n /_o for_o this_o rent_n begyn_v all_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o as_o i_o have_v herd_n be_v call_v a_o rent_n against_o common_a right_a /_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o favour_v in_o the_o law_n as_o a_o rend_a service_n be_v /_o and_z than_o i_o thynk_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o ground_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n that_o grant_v of_o rent_n shall_v be_v make_v out_o of_o land_n /_o but_z by_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o /_o that_o so_o in_o like_a wise_n it_o remain_v to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o determine_v how_o long_o such_o rent_n shall_v continue_v and_o when_o the_o law_n iuge_v such_o rent_n to_o be_v void_a i_o suppose_v that_o so_o do_v conscience_n also_o /_o except_o the_o iugement_n of_o the_o law_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o take_v the_o feoffement_n have_v profit_n by_o the_o feoffement_n /_o and_o know_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n /_o and_o that_o his_o purchase_n shall_v extynct_n it_o /_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o asient_v unto_o the_o law_n whereto_o he_o be_v not_o compel_v /_o and_o that_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o his_o own_o defaut_n so_o to_o do_v /_o which_o shall_v extyncte_n his_o hole_n rend_v as_o well_o in_o consciente_fw-la as_o in_o the_o law_n but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o ꝓfyte_n of_o the_o land_n or_o be_v ignorant_a that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n /_o or_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o law_n will_v extyncte_n his_o hole_n rend_v thereby_o /_o which_o be_v call_v ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n /_o than_o i_o thynkethe_v it_o remain_v in_o conscience_n after_o the_o portion_n ¶_o student_n ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o deed_n help_v not_o but_o in_o few_o case_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o doctoure_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v reform_v by_o conscience_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o for_o when_o the_o general_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o any_o particular_a case_n against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o this_o maxim_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o except_v not_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a though_o it_o be_v a_o ignorance_n in_o vincible_a than_o do_v they_o not_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n ¶_o student_n we_o thynk_v that_o ignorance_n in_o this_o case_n help_v lytell_fw-mi /_o for_o when_o a_o man_n byethe_v any_o land_n or_o take_v it_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o any_o other_o he_o take_v it_o at_o his_o peryl_n /_o so_o that_o if_o the_o title_n be_v not_o good_a ignorance_n can_v not_o help_v /_o for_o the_o bier_n must_v byware_n what_o he_o by_v /_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o take_v of_o the_o one_o acre_n shall_v extincte_n the_o hole_n rend_v in_o conscience_n if_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a /_o some_o thynk_v it_o shall_v in_o like_a wise_a extincte_n it_o also_o though_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o deed_n /_o for_o every_o man_n must_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v notyce_n of_o his_o own_o title_n and_o out_o of_o what_o land_n his_o rent_n be_v go_v /_o &_o some_o thynk_v ignorance_n be_v but_o lytell_a to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o case_n ¶_o doctor_n
it_o be_v no_o rent_n in_o the_o law_n /_o ne_z in_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n for_o it_o /_o though_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n with_o out_o condition_n /_o neither_o by_o distress_n /_o by_o assize_n /_o by_o write_v of_o annuite_v /_o nor_o otherwise_o /_o but_z he_o shall_v be_v dryven_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o his_o remedy_n /_o and_o than_o when_o he_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n he_o must_v surmitte_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o by_o conscience_n /_o and_o that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o it_o in_o the_o law_n and_o than_o since_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o it_o but_o by_o way_n of_o conscience_n it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o when_o he_o have_v recover_v it_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o in_o conscience_n and_o that_o to_o his_o own_o use_n without_o the_o contrary_a cane_n be_v prove_v /_o and_o if_o the_o contrary_n can_v be_v prove_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffoure_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v dispose_v it_o for_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v than_o have_v he_o the_o rent_n in_o use_n to_o a_o neither_o use_v /_o and_o so_o one_o use_n shall_v be_v depend_n upon_o a_o neither_o use_v which_o be_v seldom_o see_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v till_o it_o be_v ꝓue_v /_o and_o so_o since_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v here_o express_v i_o thynkethe_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o hin_n that_o it_o be_v pay_v to_o /_o &_o that_o the_o land_n in_o likewise_o that_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o hin_n for_o nat_n payment_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v shall_v be_v also_o to_o his_o use_n /_o how_o thynke_v thou_o /_o will_v conscience_n therein_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o think_v that_o as_o thou_o take_v the_o law_n now_o that_o conscience_n in_o this_o case_n &_o the_o law_n be_v all_o one_o /_o for_z the_o law_n serch_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n to_o know_v the_o use_n that_o conscience_n do_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o the_z intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n /_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v move_v the_o ferth_a in_o one_o thing_n ¶_o student_n what_o be_v that_o ¶_o doctoure_n that_o since_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n /_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o regard_v in_o this_o case_n why_o it_o ought_v not_o also_o to_o be_v as_o moche_v regard_v in_o the_o case_n that_o be_v in_o the_o last_o chapitre_fw-fr next_z before_z this_o where_o the_o word_n be_v condicionall_a /_o and_o gyve_v the_o feoffour_n a_o title_n of_o re-enter_v /_o for_o i_o thynk_v that_o though_o the_o feoffour_n may_v in_o that_o case_n re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v that_o yet_o after_o his_o re-enter_v he_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n after_o his_o entre_fw-fr to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n for_o lack_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v so_o in_o that_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o this_o and_o i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o know_v thy_o mind_n what_o diversite_n thou_o put_v bytwene_v they_o ¶_o student_n thou_o dryve_v i_o now_o to_o a_o narowe_n diversite_n /_o but_o yet_o i_o will_v answer_v thy_o therein_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v ¶_o doctor_n but_o first_o or_o thou_o show_v i_o that_o diversite_a i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o how_o use_n begin_v /_o &_o why_o so_o moche_n land_n have_v be_v put_v in_o use_n in_o this_o realm_n as_o have_v be_v ¶_o stud._n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v say_v as_o i_o think_v therein_o ❧_o how_o use_v of_o land_n first_o bygan_v /_o and_z by_o what_o law_n /_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o so_o moche_n land_n be_v put_v in_o use_n the_o xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n use_v be_v reserve_v by_o a_o secondary_a conclusion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n in_o this_o manner_n /_o when_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o property_n whereby_o every_o man_n know_v his_o own_o good_a from_o his_o neighbour_n be_v bring_v in_o among_o the_o people_n it_o follow_v of_o reason_n that_o such_o land_n and_o good_n as_o a_o man_n have_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o his_o assent_n or_o by_o order_n of_o a_o law_n /_o and_o than_o since_o it_o be_v so_o that_o every_o man_n that_o have_v land_n have_v thereby_o two_o thing_n in_o he_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o the_z possession_n of_o the_o land_n which_o after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o franketenement_n or_o the_o free_a hold_n /_o and_o the_o other_o be_v authority_n to_o take_v thereby_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n /_o wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o that_o have_v land_n &_o intend_v to_o gyve_v only_o the_o possession_n and_o free_a hold_n thereof_o to_o a_o neither_o /_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o profit_n to_o himself_o ought_v in_o reason_n and_o conscience_n to_o have_v the_o profit_n /_o sing_v there_o be_v no_o law_n make_v to_o ꝓhibite_v /_o but_o that_o in_o conscience_n such_o reservation_n may_v be_v make_v and_o so_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o neither_o and_n intend_v that_o he_o himself_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n than_o that_o feffe_n be_v say_v seize_v to_o his_o use_n that_o so_o enfeff_v he_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o to_o the_o use_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o possession_n &_o freeholde_v thereof_o as_o in_o the_o law_n to_o that_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffoure_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n /_o and_z under_o this_o manner_n as_o i_o suppose_v use_n of_o land_n first_o begin_v ¶_o doctor_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o reserve_n of_o such_o use_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n /_o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o reserve_v the_o profit_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n as_o the_o gross_a wood_fw-mi or_o such_o other_o /_o that_z reservation_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o and_o i_o thynkethe_v it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v that_o the_o law_n iuge_v such_o a_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v do_v to_o be_v void_a /_o and_o that_o the_o law_n prohibit_v that_o that_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v ¶_o student_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o such_o reservation_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n as_o thou_o say_v and_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o wyll_v that_o such_o reservation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v iuge_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o but_o yet_o the_o law_n do_v not_o ꝓhibite_v that_o no_o such_o reservation_n shall_v be_v make_v /_o but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v it_o iuge_v of_o what_o effect_n it_o shall_v be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a /_o and_o so_o he_o that_o make_v such_o reservation_n offend_v no_o law_n thereby_o /_o ne_o brekethe_v no_o law_n thereby_o and_o therefore_o the_o reservation_n in_o conscience_n be_v good_a /_o but_o if_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o statute_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v make_v such_o reservation_n /_o ne_o that_o no_o feoffement_n of_o trust_n shall_v be_v make_v /_o but_o that_o all_o feoffemente_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o to_o who_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v give_v /_o than_o the_o reservation_n of_o such_o use_n against_o the_o statut_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n /_o and_o yet_o such_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o statute_n against_o reason_n because_o such_o use_n be_v first_o ground_v and_o reserve_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o but_o it_o shall_v prevent_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o shall_v put_v away_o the_o consideration_n where_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v ground_v before_o the_o statute_n make_v and_o than_o to_o thy_o other_o question_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o why_o so_o moche_n land_n have_v be_v put_v in_o use_n /_o it_o will_v be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o peradventure_o to_o some_o tedious_a to_o show_v all_o the_o cause_n particular_o /_o but_o the_o very_a cause_n whythe_v use_n remain_v to_o the_o feffe_n natwithstand_v his_o own_o feoffement_n or_o fine_n and_o sometime_o natwithstand_v a_o recovery_n against_o hin_n be_v all_o upon_o one_o consideration_n after_o the_o cause_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o gift_n /_o fine_o /_o or_o recovery_n /_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a ¶_o doctoure_n though_o reason_n may_v serve_v that_o upon_o a_o feoffement_n a_o use_n may_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o feoffour_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o feoffour_n against_o the_o form_n of_o his_o gift_n as_o thou_o have_v say_v before_o
party_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o you_o or_o nay_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o thynk_n nay_o no_o more_o than_o upon_o ꝓmyse_n make_v unto_o common_a person_n ¶_o student_n and_o than_o i_o think_v clere_o that_o no_o action_n can_v lie_v against_o he_o upon_o such_o promise_n /_o for_o it_o be_v secret_a in_o his_o own_o conscience_n whether_o he_o intend_v for_o to_o be_v bind_v or_o nay_o and_o of_o the_o intent_n inward_a in_o the_o herte_n man_n law_n can_v not_o iuge_a /_o and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v necessary_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o iuge_v inward_a thing_n /_o and_o if_o a_o action_n shall_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o law_n canon_n /_o than_o shall_v the_o law_n canon_n iuge_a upon_o the_o inward_a intent_n of_o the_o herte_a /_o which_o can_v not_o be_v as_o i_o seem_v and_o therefore_o after_o diverse_a that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o promise_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v have_v a_o charge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o have_v also_o perform_v than_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o that_o thing_n that_o be_v promise_v though_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n have_v no_o worldly_a profit_n by_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o neither_o /_o he_o will_v such_o a_o poor_a man_n of_o his_o disease_n /_o or_o make_v such_o a_o high_a way_n /_o and_z i_o shall_v gyve_v the_o thus_o moche_n /_o and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o i_o think_v a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o more_o over_o though_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v be_v all_o spiritual_a yet_o if_o he_o perform_v it_o i_o think_v a_o action_n lyethe_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o neither_o /_o fast_z for_o i_o all_o the_o next_o lent_n and_o i_o shall_v gyve_v the_o twenty_o pound_n /_o &_o he_o perfourmethe_v it_o /_o i_o think_v a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o like_a wise_n if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o a_o neither_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o i_o will_v gyve_v the_o twenty_o pound_n upon_o this_o promise_n a_o action_n lie_v if_o he_o marry_o his_o daughter_n /_o and_z in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v not_o discharge_v the_o promise_n though_o he_o think_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o /_o for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a contracte_v /_o and_z he_o may_v have_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o the_o preferment_fw-mi of_o his_o daughter_n for_o his_o money_n but_o in_o those_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o universite_a or_o such_o other_o as_o thou_o have_v remember_v before_o /_o with_o such_o cause_n as_o thou_o have_v show_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o to_z the_o honour_n of_o god_n /_o or_z to_o the_o increase_n of_o learn_v /_o or_o such_o other_o like_o /_o where_o the_o ꝑtie_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v be_v bind_v to_o no_o new_a charge_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ꝓmyse_n make_v to_o he_o but_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o before_o /_o there_z they_o think_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o hin_n though_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o promise_n /_o for_o it_o be_v not_o contracte_v /_o and_o so_o his_o own_o conscience_n must_v be_v his_o iuge_n whether_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n or_o nat_n and_o if_o he_o intend_v it_o not_o than_o he_o offend_v for_o his_o dissimulation_n only_o /_o but_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v than_o if_o he_o perform_v it_o nat_n untrouthe_n be_v in_o he_o /_o and_z he_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o liar_n which_o be_v ꝓhibit_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o and_o ferthermore_o many_o of_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n hold_v that_o a_o man_n be_v as_o moche_v bind_v in_o conscience_n by_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o common_a person_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o ꝓmyse_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o thou_o haste_v remember_v of_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o church_n /_o or_z to_o the_o clergy_n /_o or_o such_o other_o /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o as_o moche_v untrouth_n be_v in_o the_o break_n of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o /_o &_o they_o say_v that_o the_o untrouthe_n be_v more_o to_o be_v ponder_v than_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o what_o hold_v they_o if_o the_o ꝓmyse_n be_v make_v for_o a_o thing_n paste_v /_o as_z i_o promise_v the_o xl_o pound_n for_o that_o thou_o have_v build_v i_o such_o a_o house_n /_o lyethe_v a_o action_n there_o ¶_o student_n they_o suppose_v nay_o /_o but_z he_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v it_o after_o his_o intent_n as_o be_v before_o say_v ¶_o doctor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v to_o gyve_v a_o neither_o xl_o pound_n in_o recompense_n for_o such_o a_o trespass_n that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o /_o lie_v a_o action_n there_o ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v nay_o /_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o such_o ꝓmyse_n be_v no_o perfect_a contract_n /_o for_o a_o contracte_v be_v proper_o where_o a_o man_n for_o his_o money_n shall_v have_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o party_n certain_a good_n or_o some_o other_o profit_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contracte_v or_o after_o /_o but_z if_o the_o thing_n be_v ꝓmyse_v for_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o a_o recompense_n they_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o accord_n then_o a_o contracte_v /_o but_o then_o the_o law_n be_v that_o upon_o such_o accord_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v ꝓmyse_v in_o recompense_n must_v be_v pay_v or_o delyver_v in_o hand_n /_o for_z upon_o a_o accord_n there_o lie_v no_o action_n ¶_o doct._n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o trespass_n whether_o hold_v they_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n though_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o ¶_o student_n they_o think_v nay_o no_o more_o they_o in_o the_o other_o case_n that_o be_v put_v before_o ¶_o doct._n in_o the_o other_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o that_o he_o promise_v but_o only_o by_o his_o promise_n /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n of_o trespass_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n before_o the_o promise_n to_o make_v recompense_n for_o the_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o keep_v his_o promise_n though_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o ¶_o stu._n though_o he_o be_v bind_v before_o the_o promise_n to_o make_v recompense_n for_o his_o trespass_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o no_o sum_n in_o certain_a but_o by_o his_o promise_n /_o and_o because_o that_o the_o sum_n may_v be_v to_o moche_n or_o to_o lytel_n and_o not_o equal_a to_o the_o trespass_n /_o and_o that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v natwithstand_v the_o promise_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o he_o will_v therefore_o they_o hold_v that_o he_o may_v be_v his_o own_o iuge_n in_o conscience_n whether_o he_o intendyd_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n or_o nat_n as_o he_o may_v in_o other_o case_n /_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o debt_n /_o then_z they_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v his_o promise_n in_o conscience_n ¶_o docctoure_n what_o if_o in_o the_o case_n of_o trespass_n he_o affirm_v his_o promise_n with_o a_o oath_n ¶_o student_n then_o they_o hold_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o for_o savinge_v of_o his_o outhe_n though_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v but_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n /_o then_z they_o say_v that_o a_o oath_n need_v not_o but_o to_o enforce_v the_o ꝓmyse_n for_o they_o say_v he_o breke_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v that_o we_o may_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n /_o as_o well_o when_o he_o breke_v his_o promise_n that_o he_o think_v in_o his_o own_o herte_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o as_o he_o do_v when_o he_o breke_v his_o oath_n though_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o so_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o perjury_n more_o over_o to_o that_o thou_o sayste_v that_o upon_o such_o promise_n as_o thou_o have_v rehersyd_v before_o shall_v lie_v a_o accyon_n after_o the_o law_n canon_n verylye_o as_o to_o that_o in_o this_o realm_n there_o can_v no_o action_n lie_v thereon_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n if_o
&_o die_v /_o where_o may_v tho_o issue_n be_v levy_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o conscience_n as_o they_o may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doct._n if_o they_o may_v be_v levy_v by_o the_o law_n /_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o thou_o do_v doubt_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v levy_v by_o conscience_n student_n for_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o where_o two_o title_n run_v together_o /_o the_o eldeste_a title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o title_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v before_o the_o title_n of_o the_o forfetour_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_n somewhat_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v lawful_o levy_v ¶_o doct._n by_o that_o reason_n it_o syme_v thou_o be_v in_o doubt_n what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o thꝭ_n case_n /_o but_z that_o must_v necessare_o be_v know_v /_o for_o else_o it_o where_o in_o vain_a to_o argue_v what_o conscience_n will_v therein_o ¶_o stud._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o law_n be_v such_o /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v like_o wise_n if_o the_o husband_n forfeit_v issue_n &_o dye_v /_o though_o issue_n shall_v be_v levy_v on_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n ¶_o doct._n and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o it_o syme_v that_o conscience_n be_v so_o in_o likewise_o /_o forsyth_o it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o for_o execution_n of_o justice_n every_o man_n shall_v be_v impanel_v when_o need_n require_v it_o seem_v reasonable_a /_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o punysshement_n for_o his_o nat_n apperaunce_n for_o else_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v clere_o frustrate_a in_o that_o point_n and_o that_o pain_n as_o i_o have_v herd_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v less_o issue_n to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o nat_n apperaunce_n /_o wherefore_o it_o seem_v not_o inconvenient_a nor_o against_o conscience_n though_o the_o law_n be_v that_o though_o issue_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o for_o that_o condition_n be_v secret_o understande_v in_o the_o law_n to_o pass_v with_o the_o lease_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v for_o the_o lessour_n to_o beware_v and_o to_o prevent_v that_o danger_n at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n /_o or_o else_o it_o shall_v be_v aiuge_v his_o own_o defaute_n and_o than_o this_o pertycule_a maxyme_n whereby_o such_o issue_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o revercyon_n be_v a_o pertycule_a excepcyon_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n from_o that_o general_a maxyme_n that_o thou_o haste_v remember_v before_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o where_o two_o title_n run_v together_o /_o that_o the_o elder_a title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v /_o &_o so_o in_o this_o case_n that_o general_a maxim_n in_o this_o point_n shall_v hold_v no_o place_n /_o neither_o in_o law_n nor_o in_o conscience_n /_o for_z by_o this_o particular_a maxim_n the_o strengthe_n of_o that_o general_a maxim_n be_v restreyn_v to_o every_o intent_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o as_o well_o in_o law_n as_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o term_n of_o year_n do_v waste_v whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o yield_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n treble_a damagꝭ_n and_o shall_v also_o forfeit_v the_o place_n waste_v /_o whether_o be_v he_o also_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v though_o damage_n /_o &_o to_o restore_v the_o place_n waste_v immediate_o after_o the_o waste_n do_v /_o as_z he_o be_v the_o single_a damage_n /_o or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v thereto_o till_o the_o treble_a damage_n &_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v recover_v in_o the_o king_n court_n ¶_o doctor_n before_o iugement_n give_v of_o the_o treble_a damagꝭ_n and_o of_o the_o place_n waste_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v they_o for_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o he_o shall_v pay_v /_o but_o it_o suffice_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a till_o iugement_n be_v give_v to_o yield_v damage_n accord_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n /_o but_z after_o the_o iugement_n give_v /_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o yield_v the_o treble_a damage_n /_o &_o also_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v in_o all_o statutꝭ_n penal_a /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v the_o penaltye_n till_o it_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n whether_o may_v he_o that_o have_v offend_v against_o such_o a_o statute_n penal_a defend_v the_o action_n &_o hyndre_v the_o iugement_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o will_v not_o pay_v the_o penalty_n /_o but_o only_o the_o single_a damagꝭ_n ¶_o doctor_n if_o the_o action_n be_v take_v ryghtwyse_o accord_v to_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o a_o just_a cause_n /_o the_o defendant_n may_v in_o no_o wise_n defend_v the_o action_n /_o unless_o he_o have_v a_o true_a dylatorie_a matter_n to_o plede_n which_o shall_v be_v hurtful_a to_o he_o if_o he_o plede_v it_o not_o /_o though_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n till_o it_o be_v recover_v ¶_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n infeffe_n another_o in_o certain_a land_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o infeffe_n any_o other_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feffour_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v &_o c_o whether_o be_v this_o condition_n good_a in_o conscience_n though_o it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o condition_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n the_o cause_n be_v this_o /_o by_z the_o law_n it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o state_n of_o fee_n simple_a /_o that_o he_o that_o have_v that_o estate_n may_v lawful_o by_o the_o law_n &_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o feffoure_n make_v a_o feffement_n thereof_o and_o than_o when_o the_o feffoure_n restrayn_v he_o after_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o feffement_n to_o no_o man_n against_o his_o own_o former_a grant_v /_o &_o also_o against_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o state_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a /_o the_o law_n iuge_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a /_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v infeff_v such_o a_o man_n /_o or_z such_o a_o man_n that_o condition_n have_v be_v good_a /_o for_o yet_o he_o may_v infeffe_n other_o ¶_o doctor_n though_o the_o say_a condition_n be_v against_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o stand_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a &_o also_o against_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lyverey_n and_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o if_o the_o feffe_n infeff_v any_o man_n of_o the_o land_n /_o that_o the_o the_o feffour_n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o &_o to_o that_o intent_n the_o feffe_n take_v the_o estate_n &_o after_o break_v the_o intent_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o land_n in_o conscience_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o feffour_n ¶_o stud._n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v void_a in_o many_o case_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o order_v accord_v to_o the_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n without_o any_o recompense_n intend_n to_o gyve_v land_n to_o another_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n make_v a_o deed_n unto_o he_o /_o whereby_o he_o gyve_v he_o the_o land_n to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o ever_o intend_v that_o by_o that_o word_n for_o ever_o the_o feffe_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n /_o in_o this_o case_n his_o intent_n be_v void_a /_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n only_o for_o term_n of_o life_n also_o if_o a_o man_n gyve_v land_n to_o another_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n intend_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n dye_v within_o the_o term_n /_o that_o than_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n his_o intent_n be_v void_a /_o for_z by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o chatelly_n real_a and_o personal_a shall_v go_v to_o the_o executoure_n /_o and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n also_o if_o a_o man_n gyve_v land_n to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n /_o and_z to_o the_o three_o person_n intend_n that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o three_o common_a person_n shall_v his_o intent_n be_v void_a /_o for_o
four_o lesson_n &_o the_o three_o corollary_n say_v that_o god_n will_v that_o maker_n of_o law_n iuge_a only_o of_o outward_a thing_n &_o reserve_v secret_a thing_n to_o he_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o man_n may_v not_o iuge_v of_o the_o inward_a intent_n of_o the_o deed_n /_o but_z of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v apparent_a /_o &_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o apparaunte_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o corrupt_a intent_n in_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n /_o how_o may_v it_o therefore_o be_v say_v that_o that_o law_n be_v good_a or_o right_a wise_n /_o that_o not_o only_o suffer_v such_o thing_n against_o the_o statute_n /_o but_o also_o against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n ¶_o student_n to_o that_o some_o answer_n &_o say_v that_o when_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v &_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v thereupon_o in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n that_o it_o suffice_v to_o bar_v the_o tail_n in_o conscience_n /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o as_o the_o tail_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o law_n so_o they_o say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v adnul_v again_o ¶_o doctoure_n be_v thou_o thyself_o iuge_a if_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v like_o auctorite_n in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o tail_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o adnulling_n thereof_o /_o for_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o auctorite_n of_o parliament_n /_o the_z which_o be_v always_o take_v for_o the_o most_o high_a court_n in_o this_o realm_n before_o any_o other_o /_o and_z it_o be_v annul_v by_o a_o false_a supposell_n for_o that_o that_o they_o that_o be_v name_v demaundaunte_n shall_v have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n where_o in_o truth_n they_o never_o have_v right_a thereto_o whereupon_o follow_v a_o false_a supposell_n in_o the_o write_v /_o &_o a_o false_a supposell_n in_o the_o declaration_n &_o a_o voucher_n to_o warrant_v by_o covyn_n of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o have_v nothing_o to_o yield_v in_o value_n &_o thereupon_o by_o covyn_n &_o collution_n of_o the_o perty_n follow_v the_o default_n of_o the_o vouchee_n by_o the_o which_o default_n the_o iugement_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o so_o all_o that_o iugement_n be_v derivy_v &_o ground_v of_o the_o untrue_a supposell_n &_o ovyn_n of_o the_o party_n /_o whereby_o the_o law_n of_o realm_n that_o have_v ordain_v such_o a_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr to_o help_v they_o that_o have_v right_a to_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v defraud_v the_o court_n be_v desceyve_v the_o heir_n be_v disherit_v &_o as_o it_o be_v to_o doubt_n the_o bier_n &_o the_o seller_n &_o their_o heir_n &_o assign_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o tail_n be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n /_o and_o very_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o time_n /_o that_o aft_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n such_o recovery_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v therein_o indifferent_o hear_v ¶_o student_n i_o can_v not_o see_v but_o that_o after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o tail_n /_o for_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v vouch_v to_o warrauntie_n /_o and_o the_o vouchee_n have_v appear_v &_o enter_v in_o to_o the_o warrauntye_n /_o &_o after_o have_v make_v defaut_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n whereupon_o iugement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demaundaunt_a against_o the_o tenant_n /_o &_o for_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n /_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n shall_v after_o bring_v his_o form_n do_v and_o recover_v the_o land_n intayled_a /_o and_z after_o vouchee_n purchase_v land_n /_o than_o shall_v the_o heir_n also_o have_v execution_n against_o he_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n entail_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o auncestre_n that_o be_v tenant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o own_o land_n /_o and_o also_o the_o land_n recover_v in_o value_n and_o therefore_o because_o of_o that_o presumption_n that_o the_o vouchee_n may_v purchase_v land_n after_o the_o iugement_n /_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n a_o good_a bar_n of_o the_o tail_n ¶_o doctor._o i_o suppose_v that_o in_o that_o case_n thou_o haste_v put_v that_o the_o vouche_n may_v bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n of_o his_o recovery_n in_o value_n because_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o first_o land_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v take_v a_o respite_n to_o be_v advise_v of_o that_o recoverye_n in_o value_n and_o if_o thou_o can_v yet_o show_v i_o any_o other_o consideration_n why_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v stand_v with_o conscience_n /_o i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o here_o thy_o conceit_n therein_o /_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v great_a pytye_n that_o all_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n that_o have_v land_n by_o such_o recovery_n since_o there_o be_v none_o that_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v here_o dispose_v they_o to_o restore_v ¶_o student_n some_o man_n make_v a_o other_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o say_v recovery_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a by_o the_o law_n to_o a_o void_a the_o state_n of_o west_n than_z &_o if_o they_o be_v sufficient_a thereto_o /_o they_o be_v sufficient_a in_o conscience_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o be_v their_o reason_n therein_o ¶_o student_n in_o the_o vii_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o the_o four_o chapitre_fw-fr among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v /_o that_o all_o recover_v their_o heir_n &_o assign_n may_v advowe_v and_o justify_v for_o rent_n service_n and_o custom_n by_o they_o recover_v as_o they_o against_o who_o they_o recover_v may_v have_v do_v and_o than_o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o parliament_n give_v to_o such_o recoverer_n auctorite_n to_o advowe_v &_o justify_v for_o such_o rent_n custom_n &_o service_n as_o they_o recover_v /_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o such_o recover_v shall_v have_v right_a to_o that_o for_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v advowe_v or_o iustifi_n for_o else_o they_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o gyve_v they_o such_o power_n /_o &_o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v else_o be_v take_v in_o manner_n as_o fortifier_n of_o wrong_n full_a rule_n &_o so_o they_o say_v that_o such_o recoverer_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n have_v right_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n that_o statute_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v make_v only_o to_o gyve_v to_o the_o recoverer_n a_o form_n to_o advowe_v &_o iustyfie_v /_o which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o though_o they_o have_v recoveryd_v upon_o a_o good_a title_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o have_v no_o form_n to_o advowe_v or_o justify_v before_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o recoverer_n do_v not_o by_o the_o pretence_n of_o their_o action_n affirm_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o or_o they_o against_o who_o they_o recover_v /_o nor_o claim_v nat_n by_o they_o /_o but_z rather_o disaferm_v and_o destroy_v their_o astate_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o alege_n any_o continaunce_n of_o their_o title_n by_o they_o /_o as_z they_o may_v that_o have_v rent_n or_o service_n /_o or_o such_o other_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o other_o by_o deed_n or_o by_o fine_a and_o therefore_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o most_o principal_a intent_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o such_o recoverer_n shall_v avow_v &_o justify_v for_o rent_n service_n &_o custom_n as_o they_o shall_v or_o may_v do_v that_o have_v they_o by_o fine_a or_o deed_n not_o have_v any_o respect_n as_o it_o seem_v whether_o they_o recover_v against_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n /_o nor_o whether_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o rightful_a title_n and_o therefore_o as_o i_o seem_v the_o say_a estatute_n neither_o afferm_v nor_o disafferm_v the_o title_n of_o the_o recovery_n whereby_o they_o do_v advowe_v for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v right_a before_o the_o recoverye_n that_o right_o shall_v remain_v unto_o he_o natwithstand_v the_o say_a statute_n &_o so_o i_o seem_v that_o the_o title_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o land_n entail_v by_o such_o recovery_n be_v nothing_o fortyfy_v nor_o affermyd_fw-la by_o the_o say_a estatute_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o they_o be_v before_o what_o thynke_v thou_o therein_o ¶_o student_n /_o this_o mater_fw-la be_v great_a /_o for_z as_o thou_o sayste_v there_o be_v so_o many_o that_o have_v tayled_a land_n by_o such_o recovery_n /_o that_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n &_o hevyne_n to_o condemn_v so_o many_o person_n &_o to_o iuge_a that_o they_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n for_o i_o think_v there_o
the_o inheritance_n of_o many_o in_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a /_o they_o be_v without_o pain_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n except_o such_o recovery_n as_o by_o the_o common_a course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v voydable_a in_o the_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o use_v /_o or_z of_o some_o other_o special_a matter_n /_o but_o what_o pain_n that_o be_v i_o will_v not_o temerous_o iuge_a /_o but_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o iugemente_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o profound_a /_o nor_o i_o will_v not_o full_o affirm_v that_o they_o that_o have_v land_n by_o such_o recovery_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o restitution_n /_o but_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v good_a council_n that_o every_o man_n hereafter_o hold_v that_o be_v certain_a &_o leave_v that_o be_v uncertain_a &_o that_o be_v that_o he_o keep_v himself_o from_o such_o recovery_n and_o than_o he_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o sertrulousnes_n of_o conscience_n /_o in_o that_o behalf_n ¶_o student_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o question_n thou_o pondere_v great_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westm_n the_o ii_o &_o that_o though_o it_o be_v but_o only_o a_o law_n make_v by_o man_n /_o that_z yet_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o thou_o thynke_v that_o it_o must_v be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n /_o and_z over_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v thou_o be_v somewhat_o in_o double_a whether_o those_o recovery_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n unless_o that_o he_o have_v in_o value_n in_o deed_n upon_o the_o voucher_n /_o &_o that_o thou_o will_v thereupon_o take_v a_o respite_n or_o thou_o show_v thy_o full_a mind_n therein_o /_o &_o in_o likewise_o thou_o think_v as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o those_o recovery_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o a_o custom_n but_o that_o the_o long_o that_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v if_o they_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o law_n the_o great_a be_v the_o offence_n against_o god_n and_o therefore_o thou_o pondere_v little_a that_o custom_n /_o but_o yet_o thou_o agree_a that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o spare_v the_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o be_v paste_n least_o a_o subvertion_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o many_o of_o thꝭ_n realm_n may_v follow_v &_o great_a strife_n &_o variance_n also_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v adnul_v for_o the_o time_n past_a except_o there_o be_v any_o other_o especial_a cause_n to_o avoid_v they_o by_o the_o law_n as_o thou_o haste_v touch_v in_o thy_o last_o reason_n /_o but_z thou_o thynke_v that_o it_o be_v good_a that_o from_o henceforth_o such_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v clere_o prohibit_v &_o not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v have_v in_o use_n as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o &_o thou_o counceylle_v all_o man_n therefore_o to_o refrain_v themselves_o from_o such_o recovery_n hereafter_o ¶_o doctor_n thou_o take_v well_o that_o i_o have_v say_v &_o accord_v as_o i_o have_v ment_fw-la it_o ¶_o student_n now_o i_o pray_v the_o since_o i_o have_v hear_v thy_o question_n of_o these_o recovery_n accord_v to_o thy_o desire_n that_o thou_o will_v answer_v i_o to_o some_o particular_a question_n concern_v tayled_a land_n whereof_o thou_o have_v at_o this_o time_n give_v we_o occasion_n to_o speak_v ¶_o doctoure_n show_v i_o those_o question_n &_o i_o will_v show_v the_o my_o mind_n therein_o with_o good_a will_n ∴_o ☞_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxvii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o dissesour_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o the_o tail_n to_o johan_n at_o style_n &_o johan_n at_o style_n for_o the_o redeem_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o dissesye_n agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o certain_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n /_o &_o for_o the_o suertye_n of_o that_o rent_n it_o be_v divise_v that_o the_o dissesye_n shall_v release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n &_o c_o &_o that_o such_o a_o recovery_n as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o shall_v be_v have_v against_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o of_o the_o former_a tail_n whether_o stand_v that_o recovery_n well_o with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n as_o thou_o thynke_v ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o i_o suppose_v it_o do_v for_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o strength_n and_o suertye_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o the_o dissesye_n may_v have_v clere_o defeat_v &_o avoid_v if_o he_o will_v /_o &_o therefore_o as_o i_o think_v if_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o dissesye_n only_o by_o his_o deed_n a_o certain_a rend_v for_o the_o releasinge_a of_o his_o title_n that_o grant_n shall_v have_v bind_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n for_o ever_o and_o than_o if_o the_o dissesye_n for_o his_o more_o suertye_n will_v have_v such_o a_o recovery_n a_o before_o appear_v it_o seem_v that_o that_o recoverye_n stand_v with_o good_a conscience_n ¶_o student_n it_o seem_v that_o thy_o oppynion_n be_v right_a good_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o with_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n some_o particular_a recovery_n may_v stand_v both_o with_o law_n and_o conscience_n to_o bar_v a_o tail_n ☞_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n concern_v tayled_a land_n ⸫_o the_o xxviii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n i_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n against_o he_o of_o the_o land_n entail_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o take_v to_o his_o wife_n /_o for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n /_o and_z after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o tail_n and_o after_o he_o marri_v the_o same_o woman_n /_o whether_o stand_v that_o recovery_n with_o conscience_n though_o other_o recovery_n upon_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v not_o ¶_o doctoure_n it_o seem_v yes_o /_o for_o though_o the_o statute_n be_v /_o that_z they_o to_o who_o the_o tenemente_n be_v so_o give_v shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n /_o but_o that_o the_o land_n after_o their_o death_n shall_v remain_v to_o their_o issue_n or_o revert_v to_o the_o donour_n if_o the_o issue_v fail_v yet_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v so_o give_v take_v a_o wife_n &_o die_v seize_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o and_o the_o donour_n entre_fw-fr the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v against_o he_o the_o three_o part_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o dowry_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n though_o the_o tail_n be_v determine_v /_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o hin_n that_o happen_v to_o marye_n one_o that_o be_v a_o enheritrix_fw-la of_o the_o land_n entail_v &_o they_o have_v issue_v the_o wife_n die_v &_o the_o issue_n die_v /_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n /_o natwithstand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o say_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donour_n /_o &_o i_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v that_o it_o intend_v to_o put_v away_o such_o title_n as_o the_o law_n shall_v gyve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tail_n /_o &_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o like_a intent_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o jointour_n /_o for_o else_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v sometime_o a_o letting_a of_o matrimony_n /_o &_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v so_o /_o &_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o only_a deed_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n a_o jointour_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n /_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n serve_v not_o express_o for_o it_o /_o for_z many_a time_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o letter_n shall_v be_v take_v &_o not_o the_o bare_a letter_n /_o as_z it_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o statute_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_n /_o yet_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v construe_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_n /_o &_o so_o i_o thynk_v that_o such_o a_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v here_o for_o save_v of_o jointour_n ¶_o student_n troth_n it_o be_v that_o sometime_o the_o intent_n
rail_v /_o nor_o the_o right_a of_o entre_fw-fr that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n /_o &_o so_o as_o i_o seem_v his_o next_o heir_n may_v therefore_o entre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n as_o i_o perceyve_v all_o thy_o dowte_n be_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v after_o the_o recovery_n /_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n as_o if_o the_o heir_n have_v be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n in_o the_o same_o recovery_n and_o he_o have_v inter_v and_o thereupon_o the_o jugement_n have_v be_v give_v thou_o agreest_n well_o /_o that_o that_o recoverye_n shall_v have_v avoid_v the_o tail_n for_o ever_o ¶_o doctoure_n that_o be_v true_a for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n /_o but_o when_o the_o assent_n be_v after_o the_o recoverye_n /_o than_o i_o thynk_v it_o be_v not_o so_o /_o ne_z that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o tail_n /_o which_o be_v revyed_z by_o the_o say_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v extincte_n by_o his_o fine_a /_o no_o more_o than_o it_o shall_v in_o other_o tail_n ¶_o student_n i_o will_v be_v advise_v upon_o thy_o opinion_n in_o this_o mater_fw-la /_o but_o yet_o one_o thing_n will_v i_o move_v ferth_o upon_o this_o statute_n and_o that_o be_v this_o some_o say_v that_o by_o this_o statute_n all_o other_o recovery_n that_o have_v ben_fw-mi have_v /_o over_o and_o beside_o these_o recovery_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v afferm_v /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o since_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n /_o know_v well_o that_o many_o other_o recovery_n be_v than_o use_v and_o have_v to_o defete_a tail_n and_o that_o it_o be_v like_o that_o they_o will_v so_o continue_v /_o which_o nevertheless_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o prohibit_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o it_o die_v the_o say_a recovery_n of_o jointour_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o suppose_v that_o they_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v stand_v with_o law_n and_o conscience_n but_o because_o jointoure_n be_v make_v rather_o for_o the_o save_a of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o husband_n /_o than_o to_o destroy_v the_o inheritance_n /_o they_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n think_v and_o adiuge_v the_o alienation_n and_o recovery_n of_o such_o jointour_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o not_o the_o alienation_n of_o other_o land_n entail_v /_o for_o if_o they_o have_v they_o say_v /_o that_z the_o parliament_n will_v have_v advoyd_v recovery_n of_o tayled_a land_n general_o aswell_o as_o it_o do_v of_o recovery_n of_o jointoure_n ¶_o doctoure_n as_o to_o that_o opinion_n i_o will_v answer_v the_o thus_o for_o this_o time_n /_o that_o though_o that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a estatute_n only_o put_v away_o recovery_n of_o jointoure_n /_o and_o not_o other_o recovery_n that_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v therefore_o that_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o other_o recovery_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o perfect_a /_o for_z they_o speak_v than_o only_o of_o jointour_n because_o there_o be_v no_o complain_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n /_o but_z against_o recovery_n have_v of_o jointour_n /_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o intend_v nothing_o concern_v other_o recovery_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o that_o will_v appear_v more_o plain_o thus_o /_o though_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a estatute_n intend_v to_o put_v away_o and_o adnull_v such_o recovery_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o jointour_n after_o a_o certain_a day_n limit_v in_o the_o statute_n /_o that_o yet_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o advoyde_v ne_o affirm_v such_o recovery_n of_o jointour_n as_o be_v pass_v before_o that_o time_n &_o if_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o advoyde_v ne_o affirm_v the_o recovery_n have_v of_o jointoure_n before_o that_o time_n than_o how_o can_v it_o be_v take_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o put_v away_o or_o affirm_v other_o recovery_n that_o be_v pass_v before_o that_o time_n and_o nat_n of_o jointour_n /_o that_o will_v not_o affirm_v ne_o put_v away_o recovery_n pass_v of_o jointoure_n before_o that_o time_n and_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o intend_v to_o spare_v the_o multitude_n of_o they_o that_o be_v pass_v of_o both_o and_o not_o to_o comfort_v any_o to_o take_v they_o after_o that_o tyme._n ¶_o student_n i_o be_o content_a thy_o opinion_n stand_v for_o this_o time_n /_o and_z i_o will_v ask_v the_o another_o question_n ☞_o the_o vi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n the_o xxxii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v decease_a /_o and_o dye_v and_o a_o auncestre_n collateral_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n release_v with_o a_o warrauntye_n and_o dye_v /_o and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n /_o whether_o be_v he_o thereby_o bar_v in_o conscience_n /_o as_z he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n because_o our_o principal_a intent_n at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o recovery_n and_o nat_n of_o warranties_n and_o also_o because_o it_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n take_v for_o a_o principal_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n as_o well_o that_o claim_v by_o a_o fee_n simple_a as_o by_o a_o state_n tay_o /_o and_z for_o that_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o put_v away_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o i_o which_o ordain_v the_o tail_n i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n make_v the_o a_o answer_n than_o /_o but_z will_v take_v a_o respite_n to_o be_v advise_v ¶_o student_n than_o i_o pray_v the_o yet_o or_o we_o depart_v show_v i_o what_o be_v the_o most_o principal_a cause_n that_o move_v the_o so_o move_v this_o question_n of_o recovery_n have_v of_o tayled_a land_n ¶_o doctor_n this_o move_v i_o thereto_o /_o i_o have_v perceyve_v many_o time_n that_o there_o be_v many_o dyvers_a opinion_n of_o those_o recovery_n whether_o they_o stand_v with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n /_o &_o that_o it_o be_v to_o dowte_n that_o many_o person_n ren_fw-it into_o offence_n of_o conscience_n thereby_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v to_o feel_v thy_o mind_n in_o they_o whether_o i_o can_v perceyve_v that_o it_o be_v clear_o /_o that_o they_o serve_v to_o break_v the_o tail_n in_o law_n &_o conscience_n /_o or_o that_o it_o be_v clere_o against_o conscience_n so_o to_o break_v the_o the_o tail_n /_o or_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o doubt_n and_o if_o it_o appear_v a_o matter_n in_o dowte_fw-mi /_o or_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v use_v clere_o against_o conscience_n /_o than_z i_o think_v to_o do_v somewhat_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o that_o have_v the_o rewle_fw-mi and_o the_o charge_n over_o the_o people_n as_o well_o the_o spiritual_a man_n as_o temporal_a man_n /_o shall_v the_o rather_o endever_n they_o to_o see_v it_o reform_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o the_o people_n /_o as_o well_o in_o body_n as_o in_o soul_n for_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v use_v to_o the_o displesure_n of_o god_n /_o it_o hur_v not_o only_o the_o body_n but_o also_o the_o soul_n and_o temporal_a rewler_n have_v not_o only_o cure_v of_o the_o body_n /_o but_o also_o of_o the_o soul_n /_o and_o shall_v answer_v for_o they_o if_o they_o perysshe_v in_o their_o defaute_n and_o because_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o more_o apparent_a reason_n that_o the_o tail_n be_v not_o break_v ne_o full_o avoid_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n /_o &_o that_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o that_o be_v pass_v be_v right_a moche_n to_o be_v ponder_v therefore_o it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o prohibit_v they_o for_o time_n to_o come_v /_o to_z put_v away_o such_o ambiguity_n and_o dowte_n as_o rise_v now_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n /_o and_o so_o they_o be_v but_o as_o snare_n to_o deceyve_v the_o people_n /_o and_o so_o will_v they_o be_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o continue_v and_o i_o thynk_v very_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o right_o expedient_a that_o tayled_a land_n shall_v from_o hensforthe_o either_o be_v make_v so_o strong_a in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v by_o recovery_n fine_o with_o proclamation_n collateral_a warranty_n nor_o otherwise_o /_o or_o else_o that_o all_o tail_n shall_v be_v make_v fee_n simple_a /_o so_o that_o every_o man_n that_o list_v to_o sell_v his_o land_n may_v sell_v it_o by_o his_o bare_a feoffement_n and_o without_o any_o scriple_a or_o gruge_n of_o conscience_n &_o than_o
second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 50._o ¶_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 51._o ¶_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 52_o ¶_o the_o u_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxu_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 54._o ¶_o a_o question_n make_v by_o the_o doctoure_n /_o how_o certain_a recovery_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o defete_v rail_v land_n may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n the_o xxvi_o cha_z foe_fw-mi 55_o ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxvii_o chapi_fw-la fo._n 65._o ¶_o the_o ii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxviii_o chapi_fw-la fo._n 66._o ¶_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n the_o xxix_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 68_o ¶_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v recovery_n of_o inheritance_n entail_v the_o xxx_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 70._o ¶_o the_o u_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 72._o ¶_o the_o vi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxxii_o chapi_fw-la fo._n 74._o addition_n fo._n 77._o ¶_o finis_fw-la tabule_n ¶_o thus_o end_v the_o first_o dialogue_n in_o englisshe_n /_o with_o the_o addition_n bytwene_v a_o doctoure_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o treat_v of_o diverse_a thing_n that_o be_v short_o touch_v in_o the_o first_o less_a of_o thꝭ_n present_a book_n before_o the_o introduction_n ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n in_o the_o fleetstreet_n /_o by_o i_o robert_n redman_n dwelling_n in_o saint_n dunston_n parysshe_v /_o next_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n m._n ccccc_n xxxii_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n ∴_o robert_n redman_n ¶_o the_o second_o dialogue_n in_o englysshe_n /_o bytwene_v a_o doctor_n of_o divynyte_n and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o new_o correct_v and_o imprint_v with_o new_a addytion_n here_o after_o follow_v the_o second_o dyaloge_n in_o englisshe_n bytwene_v a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n &_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o dialogue_n the_o doctor_n answer_v to_o certain_a question_n /_o which_o the_o student_n make_v to_o the_o doctoure_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o dialogue_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o england_n &_o conscience_n /_o as_o appear_v in_o a_o dialogue_n make_v bytwene_v they_o in_o latin_a the_o 24._o chap._n and_o he_o answer_v also_o to_o diverse_a other_o question_n that_o the_o student_n make_v to_o he_o in_o thꝭ_n dyaloge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o conscience_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o chapiter_n of_o this_o present_a dialogue_n be_v touch_v short_o /_o how_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v &_o keep_v in_o this_o realm_n /_o as_z to_o temporal_a thyngꝭ_n as_o well_o in_o law_n as_o in_o conscience_n before_o any_o other_o law_n and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o chapitre_n thereof_o be_v also_o touch_v that_o spiritual_a juges_fw-la in_o diverse_a case_n be_v bind_v to_o gyve_v their_o iugemente_n accord_v to_o the_o kyngꝭ_n law_n and_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o book_n the_o doctoure_n move_v diverse_a case_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o wherein_o he_o dout_v how_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n /_o whereunto_o the_o student_n make_v answer_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o reder_n will_v appear_v ¶_o the_o introductyon_n student_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o our_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latyn_a /_o i_o put_v dyvers_a case_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o wherein_o i_o doubt_v and_o yet_o do_v what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v therein_o in_o conscyence_n but_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o time_n be_v than_o far_o paste_v /_o i_o show_v the_o that_o i_o will_v not_o desire_v the_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o they_o forthwith_o at_o that_o time_n /_o but_z at_o some_o better_a leyser_n whereunto_o thou_o say_v thou_o will_v not_o only_o show_v thy_o opinion_n in_o though_o case_n /_o but_o also_o in_o such_o other_o case_n as_o i_o will_v put_v wherefore_o i_o pray_v the_o now_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o i_o thinkethe_v thou_o haste_v good_a leyser_n that_o thou_o wylte_n show_v i_o thy_o opinion_n therein_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v acomplysshe_v thy_o desire_n but_o i_o will_v that_o when_o i_o be_o in_o doubt_n what_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o thou_o shall_v put_v /_o that_z thou_o wylte_n show_v i_o what_o the_o law_n be_v therein_o for_o though_o i_o have_v by_o occasyon_n of_o our_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latyn_a /_o learn_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n /_o which_o i_o know_v not_o before_o yet_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v many_o mo_z thing_n that_o i_o be_o yet_o ignorant_a in_o /_o &_o that_o peraventure_fw-fr in_o these_o self_n case_n that_o thou_o haste_v put_v /_o and_o intend_v here_o after_o to_o put_v and_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latyn_a /_o the_o twenty_o chapyter_fw-mi /_o to_o serche_fw-fr conscyence_n upon_o any_o case_n of_o the_o law_n /_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a /_o but_o where_o the_o law_n in_o the_o same_o case_n be_v perfyte_o know_v ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v do_v as_o thou_o say_v /_o &_o i_o intend_v to_o put_v dyvers_a of_o the_o same_o questyon_n that_o be_v in_o the_o last_o chapytre_n of_o the_o say_a dialogue_n in_o latyn_a and_o sometime_o i_o intend_v to_o alter_v some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o add_v some_o new_a questyon_n to_o they_o /_o such_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v most_o in_o doubt_n of_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o pray_v the_o do_v as_o thou_o say_v /_o &_o i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_n either_o make_v answer_n to_o they_o forthwith_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v /_o or_z shall_v take_v long_o respite_n to_o be_v advysed_a /_o or_o else_o peraventure_fw-fr agree_v to_o thy_o opinion_n therein_o /_o as_z i_o shall_v see_v cause_n but_o first_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v the_o cause_n why_o thou_o have_v begin_v this_o dialogue_n in_o the_o englysshe_a tongue_n /_o &_o not_o in_o the_o latyn_a tongue_n /_o as_o the_o first_o case_n that_o thou_o desyrede_v to_o know_v my_o opinion_n be_v in_o /_o or_z in_o french_a as_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ¶_o student_n the_o cause_n be_v this_o it_o be_v right_a necessary_a to_o all_o man_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o both_o spiritual_a &_o temporal_a for_o the_o good_a orderinge_v of_o their_o conscience_n to_o know_v many_o thyngꝭ_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a in_o and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o have_v have_v it_o in_o latin_a rather_o than_o in_o englysshe_n yet_o nevertheless_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o many_o can_v rede_n englysshe_v that_o understande_v no_o latyn_a /_o &_o some_o that_o can_v not_o rede_n englysshe_v by_o heringe_v it_o red_a may_v learn_v diverse_a thing_n by_o it_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v learn_v if_o it_o be_v in_o latyn_a therefore_o for_o the_o ꝓfite_n of_o the_o multitude_n it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o englysshe_a tongue_n rather_o than_o into_o the_o latyn_a or_o french_a tongue_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o french_a few_o shall_v have_v understande_v it_o /_o but_z they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n /_o and_z they_o have_v least_o need_n of_o it_o /_o for_z as_o moche_n as_o they_o know_v the_o law_n in_o the_o same_o case_n wtout_fw-fr it_o /_o &_o can_v better_o declare_v what_o conscience_n will_v thereupon_o /_o than_z they_o that_o know_v not_o the_o law_n nothing_o at_o all_o to_o they_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o treatise_n be_v special_o make_v /_o for_z thou_o know_v well_o by_o such_o study_n thou_o haste_v take_v to_o some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o they_o most_o expedient_a ¶_o doctoure_n it_o be_v true_a that_o thou_o say_v &_o therefore_o i_o pray_v the_o now_o proceed_v to_o thy_o question_n ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr sttudent_fw-la if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extincte_n do_v be_v /_o whether_o do_v he_o thereby_o offend_v in_o conscience_n though_o he_o be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctoure_n be_v the_o law_n clear_o that_o he_o be_v not_o punysshable_a for_o
the_o waste_n ¶_o student_n you_o very_o ¶_o doct._n and_o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o tenante_n for_o tme_z of_o life_n or_o for_o tme_z of_o year_n if_o they_o do_v waste_v ¶_o student_n they_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waist_n by_o the_o statute_n &_o shall_v yield_v treble_a damagꝭ_n /_o but_z at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a ¶_o doctor_n but_o whether_o thynke_v thou_o that_o before_o that_o statute_n they_o may_v have_v do_v waste_n with_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a by_o the_o law_n student_n i_o think_v not_o /_o for_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o do_v of_o the_o waist_n of_o such_o particular_a tenante_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_o term_v of_o year_n /_o or_z of_o tenante_n in_o dower_n /_o or_z by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o for_o it_o seem_v of_o reason_n that_o when_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v /_o or_o that_o such_o title_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n that_o there_o be_v only_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o annual_a ꝓfite_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o house_n &_o tree_n &_o the_o gravel_n to_o dig_v &_o carry_v away_o /_o whereby_o the_o hole_n ꝓfite_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n there_o be_v punysshement_n ordain_v by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o ꝓhibition_n of_o waste_n whereby_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n but_o against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o tme_z of_o year_n lay_v no_o such_o ꝓhibition_n /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n therein_o against_o they_o as_o there_o be_v against_o the_o other_o and_o i_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o be_v iuge_v a_o folye_a in_o the_o lessour_n that_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o term_n of_o year_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o do_v not_o prohibit_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v waste_n /_o and_o since_o he_o do_v not_o provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o himself_o the_o law_n will_v none_o ꝓuide_v but_o yet_o i_o think_v not_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o &_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v waste_v /_o but_z against_o tenante_n in_o dower_n &_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o law_n provide_v remedy_n for_o they_o have_v their_o title_n vy_z the_o law_n do._n and_o very_o i_o thynk_v that_o this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o to_o do_v of_o waste_n /_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_z he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n no_o long_o than_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n no_o more_o than_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v /_o and_z the_o waste_n of_o this_o tenant_n be_v as_o great_a hurt_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remayndre_fw-fr /_o as_o be_v the_o waste_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o if_o he_o alyene_v /_o the_o donoure_n shall_v entre_fw-fr for_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o he_o shall_v upon_o the_o alyenation_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o if_o he_o make_v defaute_n in_o a_o praecipe_n ꝙ_n reddat_fw-la the_o donour_n shall_v be_v receyve_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o defaute_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o therefore_o i_o thynk_v he_o shall_v also_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waist_n /_o as_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v ¶_o student_n if_o he_o alien_n the_o donour_n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o as_z thou_o say_v because_o that_o alyenation_n be_v to_o his_o disheritance_n /_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v by_o a_o ancient_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o gyve_v that_o forfeiture_n in_o that_o self_n case_n /_o and_z if_o he_o make_v defaute_n in_o a_o prec_n ꝙ_n red_a he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o as_z thou_o say_v shall_v be_v receyve_v /_o but_o that_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n ii_o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o such_o receipt_n /_o and_o as_o for_o the_o statute_n that_o gyve_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o for_o term_n of_o year_n it_o be_v a_o statute_n penal_a &_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equite_v /_o &_o so_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n give_v against_o he_o /_o neither_o by_z common_a law_n nor_o by_o statute_n /_o as_o there_o be_v against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o therefore_o he_o be_v unpunysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n and_o though_o he_o be_v unpunysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o i_o thynk_v he_o may_v not_o by_o conscience_n do_v that_o /_o that_z shall_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o inheritance_n after_o his_o time_n /_o since_o he_o have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n no_o more_o than_o a_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n may_v /_o for_z than_o he_o shall_v do_v as_o he_o will_v not_o be_v do_v to_o /_o for_z thou_o agree_a thyself_o that_o though_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waist_n before_o the_o statute_n that_o yet_o the_o law_n iuge_v not_o that_o he_o may_v ryghtful_o &_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v waste_v and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o feffement_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o though_o there_o lie_v no_o action_n against_o he_o for_o waste_v /_o yet_o he_o offend_v conscience_n if_o he_o do_v waste_a as_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n dydde_v afore_o the_o statute_n when_o no_o remedy_n lay_v against_o he_o by_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n that_o be_v true_a /_o but_o there_o be_v great_a diversite_n bytwene_v this_o tenant_n &_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o this_o tenant_n have_v good_a authorite_n by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n /_o &_o so_o have_v not_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n /_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibilite_n of_o issue_n extyncte_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v /_o and_z after_o the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v /_o than_z he_o or_o she_o that_o overlyve_v /_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibilite_n of_o issue_n extyncte_fw-la /_o because_o there_o can_v never_o by_o no_o possibilite_n be_v any_o heir_n that_o may_v inheryte_v by_o force_n of_o that_o gift_n and_o thus_o it_o aper_v that_o the_o donee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n receyve_v of_o the_o donour_n estate_n of_o inheritance_n /_o which_o by_o possibilite_n may_v have_v continue_v for_o ever_o /_o whereby_o they_o have_v power_n to_o cut_v down_o tree_n &_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v waste_v /_o as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v and_o that_o authorite_n be_v as_o strong_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o the_o lessour_n that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n say_v by_o express_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o the_o less_o shall_v not_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o donour_n in_o this_o case_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o donee_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v punisshable_a of_o waist_n that_o grant_n have_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v include_v in_o the_o gift_n before_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o fe_o simple_a &_o so_o for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o first_o gift_n and_o by_o the_o lyvere_a of_o season_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o donee_n have_v authorite_n by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n therefore_o though_o the_o one_o of_o the_o donee_n be_v now_o deed_n without_o issue_n /_o so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o other_o the_o land_n shall_v reverte_v to_o the_o donour_n /_o yet_o the_o authorite_n that_o they_o have_v by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o lyverey_n of_o season_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o continue_v and_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o aid_n as_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o for_z that_o he_o can_v not_o ask_v help_n of_o that_o maxim_n
not_o vouche_v for_o he_o except_o it_o be_v that_o he_o know_v that_o the_o tenant_n have_v a_o true_a cause_n of_o voucher_n and_o of_o lie_v /_o and_o that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o bring_v he_o thereto_o /_o &_o in_o lykwyse_o he_o may_v not_o pray_v in_o age_n for_o he_o oneles_a he_o know_v the_o prey_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o voucher_n and_o lie_v over_o /_o or_o that_o he_o know_v that_o the_o pray_v have_v somewhat_o to_o plead_v that_o the_o tenant_n may_v not_o plead_v as_o vyllen_a age_n in_o the_o demaundaunte_n or_o such_o other_o ¶_o doctor_n though_o the_o playntyfe_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n that_o be_v untrue_a and_o not_o mayntenable_a in_o the_o law_n /_o yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v wrong_v to_o the_o playntyfe_n in_o the_o withhold_n of_o the_o profyte_n as_o well_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v as_o hang_a the_o action_n /_o and_o that_o wrong_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o counsaylour_n do_v maintain_v /_o and_o also_o show_v himself_o to_o favour_n the_o party_n in_o that_o wrong_n when_o he_o gyve_v concell_n against_o the_o action_n ¶_o sudent_fw-la if_o the_o playntyfe_n do_v take_v that_o for_o a_o favour_n and_o a_o maynteynaunce_n of_o his_o wrong_n he_o iugethe_v ferth_a than_o the_o cause_n be_v give_v /_o so_o that_o the_o counsaylour_n do_v no_o more_o but_o gyve_v counsel_n against_o the_o action_n /_o for_o though_o he_o gyve_v hin_a counsel_n to_o withstand_v the_o action_n for_o the_o untruth_n of_o it_o /_o &_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o confess_v it_o &_o to_o make_v thereby_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n without_o cause_n /_o yet_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o that_o he_o may_v gyve_v counsel_n to_o the_o party_n to_o yield_v the_o profyte_n /_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n of_o counsel_n with_o he_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v against_o he_o in_o the_o chancery_n and_o in_o either_o court_n gyve_v his_o counsayl_n without_o any_o contrariosite_a or_o hurt_v of_o conscience_n /_o and_z upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o he_o that_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n or_o by_o a_o discontinuaunce_n without_o title_n /_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a bring_v not_o his_o action_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n for_o the_o recover_a of_o his_o right_a in_o that_o behalf_n ❧_o the_o seven_o question_n of_o the_o student_fw-la the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o distress_n for_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o upon_o a_o contracte_v or_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v right_a title_n to_o have_v but_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o by_o the_o law_n to_o distrayne_v for_o it_o /_o and_z nevertheless_o he_o keep_v the_o same_o distress_n in_o pound_n till_o he_o be_v pay_v of_o his_o duty_n /_o what_o restitution_n be_v he_o bind_v to_o make_v in_o this_o case_n /_o whether_o shall_v he_o repay_v the_o money_n because_o he_o be_v come_v to_o it_o by_o a_o unlawful_a mean_n or_o only_o to_o restore_v the_o party_n for_o the_o wrongful_a take_v of_o the_o distress_n or_o for_o neither_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v i_o ¶_o doctoure_n what_o be_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n ¶_o student_n that_o he_o that_o be_v distrayn_v may_v bring_v a_o special_a action_n of_o trespass_n against_o hin_n that_o distreyn_v /_o for_o that_o he_o take_v his_o beestꝭ_n wrong_v full_o and_o keep_v they_o till_o he_o make_v a_o fine_a /_o &_o therefore_o he_o shall_v recover_v that_o fine_a in_o damage_n as_o he_o shall_v do_v for_o the_o residue_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o take_v of_o the_o money_n by_o such_o compulsion_n be_v take_v in_o the_o law_n but_o as_o a_o fine_a wrongful_o take_v /_o though_o it_o be_v his_o duete_n to_o have_v it_o ¶_o doctor_n yet_o though_o he_o may_v so_o recover_v i_o thynk_v that_o as_o to_o the_o repayment_n of_o the_o money_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v thereto_o in_o conscience_n so_o that_o he_o take_v no_o more_o than_o of_o right_a he_o ought_v to_o have_v /_o for_o though_o he_o come_v to_o it_o by_o a_o unjust_a mean_v /_o yet_o when_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v he_o it_o be_v he_o of_o right_a and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o repaye_v it_o oneles_a it_o be_v recover_v as_o thou_o say_v /_o and_o than_o when_o he_o have_v repay_v it_o he_o be_v as_o i_o thynkethe_v restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n /_o but_z to_o the_o redelyvere_a of_o the_o beeste_n with_o such_o damage_n such_o hurt_n as_o he_o have_v by_o the_o distress_n i_o suppose_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v recompense_n of_o they_o in_o conscience_n without_o compulsion_n or_o suit_n in_o the_o law_n /_o for_o though_o he_o may_v lawful_o have_v sue_v for_o his_o duete_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n have_v order_v /_o yet_o i_o agree_v well_o that_o he_o may_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v his_o own_o iuge_a and_o to_o come_v to_o his_o duty_n against_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n /_o and_o therefore_o if_o any_o hurt_n come_v to_o the_o party_n by_o that_o disorder_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o restore_v it_o but_o i_o will_v think_v it_o be_v the_o more_o doubt_n if_o a_o man_n take_v such_o a_o distress_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o and_o keep_v the_o distress_n till_o amends_n be_v make_v for_o the_o trespass_n /_o for_z in_o that_o case_z the_o damage_n ben_fw-mi nat_n in_o certain_a but_o be_v arbitrable_a either_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n or_o by_o xii_o man_n /_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v no_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n special_o no_o fire_n assent_v /_o for_o that_o he_o do_v be_v by_o compulsion_n and_o to_o have_v his_o distress_v again_o /_o and_o so_o his_o assent_n be_v not_o moche_v to_o be_v ponder_v in_o that_o case_n /_o for_z all_o be_v the_o assess_v of_o hin_n that_o take_v the_o distress_n /_o and_o so_o he_o have_v make_v hin_a self_n his_o own_o iuge_a /_o and_o that_o be_v prohibit_v in_o all_o law_n /_o but_z in_o that_o case_n where_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v for_o debt_n he_o be_v not_o his_o own_o iuge_n /_o for_o the_o debt_n be_v iuge_v incertain_a by_o fore_n by_o the_o first_o contracte_v /_o &_o therefore_o some_o think_v great_a diversite_n between_o the_o case_n ¶_o student_n by_o that_o reason_n it_o seem_v that_o if_o he_o that_o distrayn_v in_o the_o first_o case_n for_o the_o debt_n take_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o damagꝭ_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o restore_v it_o again_o /_o for_o damagꝭ_n be_v arbitrable_a and_o not_o certain_a no_o more_o than_o trespass_n be_v /_o &_o i_o seem_v that_o both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o trespass_n and_o debt_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o restore_v that_o he_o take_v /_o for_o though_o he_o ought_v in_o right_n to_o have_v like_o sum_n as_o he_o resceyve_v /_o yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v that_o money_n that_o he_o receyve_v /_o for_z he_o come_v to_o that_o money_n by_o a_o unjust_a mean_v /_o wherefore_o it_o seem_v he_o ought_v to_o restore_v it_o again_o ¶_o doctor_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o restore_v it_o again_o shall_v he_o not_o yet_o for_o that_o he_o receyve_v it_o once_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o first_o action_n not_o withstand_v the_o repayment_n ¶_o stud._n i_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n clere_o assoil_v the_o that_o question_n /_o but_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o if_o any_o hurt_n come_v to_o he_o thereby_o it_o be_v through_o his_o own_o defaut_n for_o that_o he_o will_v do_v against_o the_o law_n /_o but_o nevertheless_o a_o lytell_a i_o will_v say_v to_o thy_o question_n /_o that_o as_o i_o seem_v when_o he_o have_v repay_v the_o money_n that_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n as_o if_o a_o man_n condemn_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n pay_v the_o money_n /_o &_o after_o the_o defendant_n rever_v the_o iugement_n by_o a_o wrytte_n of_o error_n and_o have_v his_o money_n repay_v /_o than_o the_o playntyfe_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o that_o in_o this_o case_n take_v the_o money_n restore_v that_o he_o take_v by_o the_o wrong_n full_a distress_n or_o that_o he_o order_v the_o matter_n so_o liberal_o that_o the_o other_o murmur_v not_o necomplayne_v nat_n at_o it_o /_o i_z semethe_o he_o do_v very_a well_o to_o be_v sure_a in_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v advyse_v every_o man_n to_o be_v well_o ware_a how_o he_o distrayn_v in_o such_o case_n against_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctoure_n thy_o counsel_n be_v good_a /_o and_z i_o note_v moche_n in_o
/_o yet_o i_o marvel_v how_o such_o a_o use_n may_v be_v reserve_v against_o a_o fine_a that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hygh_a record_n that_o be_v in_o the_o law_n /_o and_o be_v take_v in_o the_o law_n of_o so_o high_a effect_n that_o it_o shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o stryffe_n /_o or_z against_o a_o recovere_fw-la that_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o law_n for_o they_o that_o be_v wrong_v to_o recover_v their_o right_a by_o /_o and_z i_o think_v that_o great_a enconuenience_n and_o hurt_n may_v follow_v when_o such_o record_n may_v so_o lyght_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o secret_a intent_n or_o use_n of_o the_o ꝑty_n and_o by_o a_o nude_v and_o bare_a averment_n and_o matter_n in_o deed_n /_o and_o special_o since_o such_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n may_v be_v alege_v that_o be_v not_o true_a whereby_o may_v rise_v great_a strife_n bytwene_v the_o party_n /_o and_z great_a confusion_n and_o uncertaynte_n in_o the_o law_n /_o but_o nevertheless_o since_o our_o intent_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o treat_v of_o that_o matter_n i_o pray_v the_o touch_n short_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n why_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o person_n put_v in_o estate_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o as_o there_o have_v ben_fw-mi /_o for_z as_o i_o here_o say_v /_o few_o man_n be_v sole_a seize_v of_o their_o own_o land_n ¶_o student_n there_o have_v be_v many_o cause_n thereof_o /_o of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v put_v away_o by_o diverse_a statutꝭ_n /_o and_o some_o remain_v yet_o /_o wherefore_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o some_o have_v put_v their_o land_n in_o feoffent_n secret_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o know_v against_o who_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n /_o &_o that_o be_v moche_v what_o remedy_v by_o diverse_a statute_n that_o gyve_v action_n against_o pernour_n and_o taker_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o sometime_o such_o feoffemente_n of_o trust_n have_v be_v make_v to_o have_v mayntenaunce_n and_o bere_n of_o their_o feoffe_n /_o which_o peradventure_o be_v great_a lord_n or_o ruler_n in_o the_o country_n /_o and_o therefore_o to_o put_v a_o way_n such_o mayntenaunce_n treble_a damagꝭ_n be_v give_v by_o statute_n against_o they_o that_o make_v such_o feoffemente_n for_o mayntenaunce_n and_o sontyme_o they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o mort_fw-fr main_n which_o may_v then_o be_v make_v with_o out_o forfeiture_n though_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o the_o freeholde_v may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o mortmayne_n but_o that_o be_v put_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o rycharde_n the_o second_o and_o sometime_o they_o be_v make_v to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardꝭ_n /_o relyef_n /_o harryot_n /_o and_z of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o vylleyn_n /_o but_o those_o point_n be_v put_v away_o by_o diverse_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o sometime_o they_o be_v make_v to_o avoid_v execution_n upon_o statute_n staple_n /_o statute_n merchant_n /_o &_o recognisaunce_n /_o and_o remedy_n be_v provide_v for_o that_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o all_o such_o land_n as_o any_o person_n be_v seize_v of_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o bind_v at_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n sue_v in_o the_o xix_o year_n of_o h._n the_o vii_o and_o yet_o remain_v feoffemente_n /_o fyne_n /_o and_o recoveres_fw-la in_o use_n for_o many_o other_o cause_n /_o in_o manner_n as_o many_o as_o there_o do_v before_o the_o say_a estatute_n and_o one_o cause_n be_v why_o they_o be_v yet_o thus_o use_v be_v to_o put_v away_o tenauncy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o title_n of_o dower_n an_o other_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o landꝭ_n in_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n /_o statute_n merchant_n /_o nor_o recognisaunce_n /_o but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o handꝭ_n of_o the_o recognisour_n time_n of_o the_o execution_n sue_v and_o sometime_o landꝭ_n be_v put_v in_o use_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o wryt_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la valencian_n and_o sometime_o such_o use_n be_v make_v that_o he_o to_o who_o use_n &_o c_o may_v declare_v his_o will_n thereon_o /_o &_o sometime_o for_o surety_n of_o diverse_a covenaunte_n in_o indenture_n /_o of_o marriage_n /_o &_o other_o bargain_v /_o and_o these_o two_o last_o article_n be_v the_o chyefe_n &_o principal_a cause_n why_o so_o moche_n land_n be_v put_v in_o use_n also_o landꝭ_n in_o use_n be_v no_o ass_n neither_o in_o a_o fourmedone_n nor_o in_o a_o action_n of_o det_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n ne_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o a_o elegit_fw-la sue_v upon_o a_o recovere_fw-la as_o some_o man_n say_v and_o these_o be_v the_o very_a chyefe_n cause_v as_o i_o now_o remember_v why_o so_o moche_n land_n stand_v in_o use_n as_o there_o do_v /_o and_o all_o the_o say_a use_n be_v reserve_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n understande_v or_o agree_v bytwene_v they_o /_o and_z that_o many_o time_n dyrecte_o against_o the_o word_n of_o feoffement_n /_o fine_o /_o or_o recovere_fw-la /_o and_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a ¶_o doctor_n may_v not_o a_o use_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o strange_a as_o well_o as_o to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o feoffour_n if_o the_o feoffour_n so_o appoint_v it_o upon_o his_o feoffement_n ¶_o student_n yes_o as_o well_o /_o &_o in_o likewise_o to_o the_o feoff_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o free_a gift_n without_o any_o bargain_n or_o recompense_n if_o the_o feoffour_n so_o will_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o if_o no_o feoffement_n be_v make_v but_o that_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o his_o feoff_n that_o fro_o then_v forth_o he_o shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n /_o be_v not_o the_o use_n change_v though_o there_o be_v no_o recompense_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v yes_o for_o there_o be_v a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la before_o the_o gift_n which_o he_o may_v as_o lawful_o gyve_v away_o as_o he_o may_v the_o land_n if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o possession_n ¶_o doc._n and_o what_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_n to_o a_o neither_o of_o his_o mere_a motion_n without_o bargain_n or_o recompense_n that_o he_o fro_o then_v forth_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o /_o is_z not_o that_o grant_n good_a ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a /_o for_o as_o i_o take_v the_o law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o commence_v a_o use_n but_o by_o lyverey_n of_o season_n or_o upon_o a_o bargain_n or_o some_o other_o recompense_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o hold_v i_o content_v with_o that_o thou_o haste_v say_v in_o this_o chaphitre_n for_o this_o time_n and_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o what_o diversite_n thou_o putteste_v bytwene_v those_o two_o case_n that_o thou_o have_v before_o reherce_v in_o the_o xx_o chapitre_fw-fr and_n in_o the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o present_a book_n ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n ❧_o the_o diversite_a bytwene_n two_o case_n here_o after_o follow_v /_o whereof_o one_o be_v put_v in_o the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr and_z the_o other_o in_o the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o present_a book_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n the_o first_o case_n of_o the_o say_v two_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n indent_v upon_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o feoff_n shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a rend_v yearly_o to_o a_o stranger_n &_o c_o &_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o nat_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o stranger_n to_o entre_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o the_o stranger_n may_v not_o entre_fw-fr because_o that_o he_o be_v not_o pryvey_v unto_o the_o condition_n but_o i_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o feoffour_n may_v lawful_o re-enter_v by_o the_o first_o wordꝭ_n of_o the_o indenture_n because_o they_o imply_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o law_n &_o that_o the_o other_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o stranger_n shall_v entre_fw-fr be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v ferth_a that_o when_o the_o feoffour_n have_v reentre_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n &_o nat_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o stranger_n /_o though_o his_o intent_n at_o the_o make_v of_o the_o feoffement_n be_v that_o the_o stranger_n after_o his_o entre_fw-fr shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o he_o may_v have_v enter_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o i_o think_v that_o the_o
therein_o ¶_o what_o be_v a_o nude_v contracte_v or_o naked_a promise_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o and_o whether_o any_o action_n may_v lie_v thereupon_o the_o xxiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o contract_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n that_o be_v call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la and_o not_o dyrecte_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o for_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o common_a it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v contract_v /_o but_z after_o ꝓperty_n be_v bring_v in_o they_o be_v right_a expediente_a to_o all_o people_n /_o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v of_o his_o neighbour_n that_o he_o have_v not_o of_o his_o own_o /_o and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v lawful_o but_o by_o his_o gift_n /_o by_o way_n of_o lend_n /_o concord_n /_o or_z by_o some_o lease_n /_o bargain_n /_o or_o sale_n /_o and_o such_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v call_v contract_n /_o and_o be_v make_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o agreement_n bytwene_v they_o of_o good_n or_o land_n for_o money_n or_o for_o for_o other_o recompense_n /_o but_z of_o money_n usuell_a /_o for_o money_z usuell_n be_v not_o contracte_v also_o a_o concord_n be_v proper_o upon_o a_o agreement_n bytwene_v the_o party_n with_o diverse_a artycle_n therein_o /_o some_o rise_v on_o the_o one_o ꝑt_n and_o some_o on_o the_o other_o /_o as_z if_o johan_n at_o style_n let_v a_o chambre_n to_o henry_n herte_n and_o it_o be_v ferth_o agree_v bytwene_v they_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n herte_n shall_v go_v to_o board_n with_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o style_n /_o and_o the_o say_v henry_n herte_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o chambre_n and_o bord_v a_o certain_a sum_n &_o c_o this_o be_v ꝓper_o call_v a_o concord_n /_o but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o contracte_v and_o a_o good_a action_n lie_v upon_o it_o /_o how_o beit_v it_o be_v not_o moche_v argue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n what_o diversity_n be_v bytwene_v a_o contracte_v /_o a_o concord_n /_o a_z ꝓmyse_a /_o a_o gift_n /_o a_o love_n /_o or_o a_o pledge_n /_o a_o bargain_n /_o a_o covenaunt_v /_o or_o such_o other_o /_o for_z the_o intent_n /_o of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o matter_n argue_v and_o not_o the_o term_n /_o and_z he_o nude_v contracte_v be_v where_o a_o man_n makethe_v a_o bargain_n or_o a_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n or_o land_n wtout_fw-fr any_o recompense_n appoint_v for_o it_o as_o if_o i_o say_v to_o a_o neither_o i_o sell_v the_o all_o my_o land_n or_o all_o my_o good_n and_o nothing_o be_v assign_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v gyve_v or_o pay_v for_o it_o /_o that_z be_v a_o nude_v contracte_v /_o and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o conscience_n /_o and_z he_o nude_v or_o naked_a promise_n be_v where_o a_o man_n promyse_v a_o other_o to_o gyve_v he_o certain_a money_n such_o a_o day_n or_o to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n /_o or_z to_o do_v he_o such_o certain_a seruyce_n /_o and_o nothing_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o money_n /_o for_z the_o build_n /_o nor_o for_o the_o seruyce_n /_o these_o be_v call_v naked_a promise_n /_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o assign_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v /_o and_z i_o think_v no_o action_n lyethe_v in_o those_o case_n though_o they_o be_v not_o perform_v also_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o a_o neither_o to_o keep_v he_o such_o certain_a good_n save_o to_o such_o a_o time_n /_o and_o after_o i_o refuse_v to_o take_v they_o there_o lie_v no_o action_n against_o i_o for_o it_o /_o but_z if_o i_o take_v they_o and_o after_o they_o be_v lose_v or_o empeyr_v through_o my_o negligent_a keep_a /_o there_o a_o action_n lie_v ¶_o doctor_n but_o what_o opinion_n hold_v they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o such_o promise_n that_o be_v call_v naked_a or_o nude_v promise_n /_o whether_o do_v they_o hold_v that_o they_o that_o make_v the_o ꝓmyse_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v their_o promise_n though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v compel_v thereto_o by_o the_o law_n or_o nat_n ¶_o student_n the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n treat_v lytell_a thereof_o /_o for_o it_o be_v lief_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o doctoures_fw-la /_o and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o somewhat_o now_o of_o thy_o mind_n therein_o /_o and_o than_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o therein_o somewhat_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o diverse_a that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o doctoure_n to_o declare_v that_o matter_n plain_o after_o the_o sa_n of_o doctoures_fw-la it_o will_v ask_v a_o long_a time_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v touch_v it_o brief_o to_o gyve_v the_o occasion_n to_o desire_v to_o here_o more_o therein_o here_o after_o first_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o there_o be_v a_o promise_n that_o be_v call_v a_o advowe_v /_o &_o that_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o god_n /_o and_z he_o that_o do_v make_v such_o a_o vow_n upon_o a_o deliberate_a mind_n intend_n to_o perform_v it_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o /_o though_o it_o be_v only_o make_v in_o the_o herte_n without_o pronounce_v of_o word_n /_o and_z of_o other_o promise_n make_v to_o man_n upon_o a_o certain_a consideration_n /_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n as_o if_o a._n promise_v to_o gyve_v b._n xx_o pound_n /_o because_o he_o have_v make_v he_o such_o a_o house_n or_o have_v lent_fw-la he_o such_o a_o thing_n or_o such_o other_o like_o /_o i_o think_v he_o bind_v to_o keep_v his_o promise_n but_o if_o his_o promise_n be_v so_o naked_a that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o consideration_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v /_o than_z i_o think_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o perform_v it_o /_o for_z it_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v some_o error_n in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o promise_n /_o but_o if_o such_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o a_o university_n /_o to_o a_o city_n /_o to_o the_o church_n /_o to_o the_o clergy_n /_o or_z to_o poor_a man_n of_o such_o a_o place_n /_o and_z to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n or_o such_o other_o cause_n like_o /_o as_z for_o mayntenaunce_n of_o learn_v /_o of_o the_o common_a welthe_n /_o of_o the_o seruyce_n of_o god_n /_o or_z in_o relyefe_n of_o poverty_n or_o such_o other_o /_o than_z i_o think_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n of_o worldly_a profit_n that_o the_o grauntour_n have_v have_v or_o intend_v to_o have_v for_o it_o /_o and_z in_o all_o such_o promise_n it_o must_v be_v understande_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o ꝓmyse_n /_o for_o else_o common_o after_o all_o doctoures_fw-la he_o be_v not_o bind_v /_o oneles_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o before_o his_o promise_n as_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v to_o gyve_v his_o father_n a_o gown_n that_o have_v need_n of_o it_o to_o keep_v he_o fro_o cold_n /_o and_o yet_o think_v not_o to_o gyve_v it_o he_o /_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o gyve_v it_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v thereto_o before_o also_o after_o some_o doctor_n a_o man_n may_v be_v excuse_v of_o such_o a_o promise_n in_o conscience_n by_o a_o casualite_n that_o come_v after_o the_o promise_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o if_o he_o have_v know_v of_o that_o casualite_n at_o the_o make_v of_o the_o ꝓmyse_n he_o will_v not_o have_v make_v it_o and_o also_o such_o promise_n if_o they_o shall_v bind_v they_o must_v be_v honest_a /_o lawful_a /_o and_z possible_a /_o and_o else_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n though_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v good_a and_o with_o a_o cause_n though_o no_o worldly_a profit_n shall_v grow_v thereby_o to_o hin_n that_o make_v the_o promise_n but_o only_o a_o spiritual_a profit_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o rehearse_v of_o a_o ꝓmyse_n make_v to_o a_o university_n /_o to_o a_o city_n /_o to_o the_o church_n /_o or_o such_o other_o and_o with_o a_o cause_n /_o as_z to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n other_o /_o there_z it_o be_v most_o common_o hold_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o those_o promise_n lie_v in_o the_o law_n canon_n ¶_o stu._n whether_o do_v thou_o mean_v in_o such_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o universite_a /_o to_o a_o city_n /_o or_z to_o such_o other_o as_o thou_o haste_v reherce_v before_o /_o &_o with_o a_o cause_n /_o as_z to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n or_o such_o other_o that_o the_o
one_o be_v this_o two_o jointtenaunte_n be_v of_o good_n &_o the_o one_o of_o they_o by_o his_o last_o will_n bequete_v all_o his_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v the_o other_o jointtenaunt_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v /_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o bequest_n be_v make_v sue_v the_o other_o jointtenaunt_n /_o upon_o the_o legacy_n as_o executor_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o matter_n show_v /_o the_o iuges_fw-la of_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v bind_v /_o to_z iuge_a the_o will_n to_o be_v void_a /_o by_o cause_v it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o the_o jointtenaunt_n have_v right_a to_o the_o hole_n good_n by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o suruivour_n &_o be_v iuge_v to_o have_v the_o good_n as_o by_o the_o first_o gift_n which_o be_v before_o the_o title_n of_o the_o will_n &_o must_v therefore_o have_v pferrement_n as_o the_o elder_a title_n &_o if_o the_o iuges_fw-la of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n iuge_fw-la other_o wise_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n &_o by_o like_a reason_n the_o executour_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v outlaw_v the_o time_n of_o he_o dethe_v may_v dyscharge_v themselves_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o the_o perform_n of_o legacy_n /_o because_o they_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n of_o outlagary_n in_o the_o spiritual_a law_n ¶_o doctoure_n by_o occasyon_n of_o that_o thou_o haste_v say_v before_o i_o will_v ask_v of_o the_o this_o question_n if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n alien_n a_o porcyon_n of_o dysme_n accord_v as_o the_o spiritual_a law_n have_v ordain_v /_o be_v not_o that_o alienation_n sufficient_a though_o it_o have_v not_o the_o solempnity_n of_o the_o temporal_a law_n ¶_o student_n i_o be_o in_o doubt_n therein_o if_o the_o portion_n be_v under_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n or_o above_o /_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o be_v the_o wrytte_n of_o right_a of_o dysme_n ordain_v /_o &_o if_o in_o a_o wrytte_n of_o right_a of_o dysme_n it_o be_v juge_v in_o the_o king_n court_n for_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o successoure_n of_o hin_n that_o alien_v because_o the_o alyenacyon_n be_v not_o make_v accord_v to_o the_o common_a law_n /_o than_o the_o juges_fw-la of_o the_o spiritual_a law_n be_v bind_v to_o gyve_v their_o iugement_n accord_v to_o the_o iugement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o in_o like_a wise_n if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n agre_fw-la to_o take_v a_o pencyon_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o mill_v /_o if_o the_o pencyon_n be_v to_o the_o fourthe_a part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n or_o above_o /_o than_o it_o must_v be_v alyen_v after_o the_o solempnytye_n of_o the_o king_n law_n as_o land_n &_o tenemente_n must_v /_o or_o else_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o successoure_n of_o he_o that_o alyen_v may_v bring_v a_o wryt_n of_o right_a of_o dysme_n &_o recover_v in_o the_o king_n court_n /_o &_o than_o the_o juges_fw-la of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v bind_v to_o gyve_v jugement_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n accordyng_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a ¶_o doccour_n i_o have_v herd_n say_v that_o a_o wryt_n of_o right_n of_o dysme_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westmynster_n the_o second_o &_o that_o speak_v only_o of_o dysme_n and_o not_o of_o pension_n ¶_o student_n where_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v wrongful_o deforcyd_v of_o his_o dysme_n and_o be_v let_v by_o a_o indicavit_fw-la to_o ask_v his_o dysme_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n than_o his_o patron_n may_v have_v a_o wrytte_n of_o right_a of_o dysme_n &_o by_o the_o statute_n that_o thou_o speake_v of_o /_o for_z there_o lay_v none_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o person_n have_v there_o good_a right_a though_o he_o be_v let_v by_o the_o indicavit_fw-la to_o sue_v for_o his_o right_n but_o when_o the_o person_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n there_o a_o wrytte_n of_o right_a of_o dime_n lay_v for_o the_o patron_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o of_o pencyon_n as_o of_o dysme_n /_o &_o some_o say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o lay_v of_o less_o than_o of_o the_o fourthe_a part_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o i_o pass_v over_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o dysme_n or_o pencyon_n be_v above_o the_o four_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v this_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n the_o alienacyon_n of_o the_o person_n with_o assent_n of_o the_o bisshope_o and_o of_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr shall_v bar_v the_o successor_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n /_o and_o so_o the_o patron_n may_v less_o his_o patronage_n &_o he_o not_o assentinge_v thereto_o for_o his_o encumbent_n may_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o he_o be_v bar_v wherefore_o the_o patron_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o chapitre_fw-fr without_o the_o patron_n shall_v not_o serve_v as_o be_v say_v before_o but_o where_o the_o encumbent_n have_v good_a right_a by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n there_o lie_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o patron_n by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o the_o encumbent_n be_v let_v by_o a_o indicavit_fw-la /_o &_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v the_o say_a statute_n make_v and_o it_o lie_v as_o well_o by_o the_o equity_n for_o offeringꝭ_n and_o pension_n as_o for_o dime_n than_o far_o i_o will_v think_v that_o where_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v hold_v ple_fw-fr of_o a_o temporal_a thing_n that_o they_o must_v iuge_v after_o the_o temporal_a law_n /_o &_o that_o ignorance_n shall_v not_o excuse_v they_o in_o that_o case_n for_o by_o take_v of_o their_o office_n they_o have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o there_o offyce_v as_o all_o juges_fw-la be_v spiritual_a &_o temporal_a but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o argument_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o the_o elder_a son_n may_v be_v a_o press_v by_o cause_n he_o be_v a_o bastard_n in_o the_o temporal_a law_n that_o shall_v be_v iuge_v after_o the_o spiritual_a law_n for_o the_o matter_n be_v spiritual_a ¶_o doct._n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o thou_o haste_v make_v i_o can_v not_o see_v how_o the_o iuges_fw-la of_o the_o spiritual_a law_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o temporal_a law_n sing_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n for_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o every_o spiritual_a iuge_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o learn_v that_o tongue_n but_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v set_v in_o such_o order_n that_o they_o that_o intend_v to_o study_n the_o law_n canon_n may_v first_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o have_v now_o of_o the_o law_n civil_a &_o that_o some_o bokꝭ_n &_o treatise_n be_v make_v of_o case_n of_o conscience_n concern_v those_o two_o law_n as_o there_o be_v now_o concern_v the_o law_n civil_a and_o the_o law_n canon_n i_o will_v assent_v that_o it_o be_v right_a expedyent_n &_o than_o reason_n may_v serve_v the_o better_z that_o they_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o take_v notyce_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o be_v now_o bind_v in_o such_o country_n as_o the_o law_n civil_a be_v use_v to_o take_v notyce_n of_o that_o law_n ¶_o student_n i_o thynk_v thy_o opinion_n be_v right_a good_a and_o reasonable_a but_o till_o such_o a_o order_n be_v take_v they_o be_v bind_v as_o i_o suppose_v to_o enquere_v of_o theym_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o common_a law_n what_o the_o law_n be_v /_o and_z so_o to_o gyve_v their_o iugement_n accord_v /_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v themselves_o from_o offence_n of_o conscyence_n /_o and_z for_o as_o moche_v as_o thou_o haste_v well_o satisfy_v my_o mind_n in_o all_o these_o question_n before_o i_o pray_v the_o now_o that_o i_o may_v somewhat_o feel_v thy_o mind_n in_o dyvers_a artycle_n that_o be_v write_v in_o dyvers_a book_n for_o the_o order_v of_o conscyence_n upon_o the_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a /_o for_o i_o thynk_v that_o there_o be_v dyvers_a conclusyon_n put_v in_o dyvers_a book_n /_o as_z in_o the_o sum_n callyd_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la /_o and_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o and_z dyvers_a other_o for_o the_o good_a order_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n &_o rather_o blind_a conscience_n than_o to_o gyve_v any_o light_n unto_o it_o ¶_o docto._n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o of_o those_o case_n
¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n ❧_o whether_o a_o abbot_n may_v with_o conscience_n present_a to_o a_o advouson_n of_o a_o church_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n the_o xxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr doctor_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr eanoscitur_fw-la de_fw-fr hus_fw-la que_fw-la fiunt_fw-la a_o prelate_n /_o the_o which_o chapitre_fw-fr be_v recite_v in_o the_o sum_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o title_n abbess_n the_o xxvii_o article_n that_o he_o may_v not_o without_o any_o costume_z or_o any_o special_a privilege_n do_v help_v there_o iii._n student_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o decretale_a /_o but_z they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n hold_v that_o decretale_n bind_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n /_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v hold_v that_o oppynyon_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o hole_n disposition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o abbot_n only_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v abbot_n &_o not_o in_o the_o covent_n /_o for_z they_o be_v but_o as_o deed_n person_n in_o the_o law_n &_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n shall_v sue_v &_o be_v sue_v only_o without_o the_o covent_n do_v homage_n fealty_n atturne_v make_v lease_n &_o present_a to_o advouson_n only_o in_o his_o own_o name_n /_o &_o they_o say_v far_o that_o this_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o decretale_n excedyd_v their_o power_n wherefore_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n /_o no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n without_o the_o covente_a shall_v be_v immedyat_o void_a /_o &_o so_o they_o think_v that_o the_o abbot_n may_v in_o this_o case_n present_a in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o offence_n of_o conscience_n by_o cause_n the_o say_a decretale_n hold_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n ¶_o doctoure_n but_o many_o be_v of_o oppynyon_n that_o no_o man_n have_v aucthorytye_n to_o present_v in_o right_a and_o conscience_n to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o he_o that_o have_v his_o aucthorytye_n therein_o derivy_v from_o the_o pope_n for_o they_o say_v that_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o vicar_n general_a under_o god_n &_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o floke_n of_o christ_n church_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o since_o he_o can_v minister_fw-fr to_o all_o ne_o do_v that_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o their_o soul_n helthe_n in_o his_o own_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v deputye_n for_o his_o dyscharge_n in_o that_o behalf_n /_o &_o because_o patron_n claim_v to_o present_v to_o church_n in_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o own_o right_a without_o title_n derivy_v fro_o the_o pope_n they_o say_v that_o they_o usurp_v upon_o the_o pope_n authority_n /_o &_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o though_o the_o abbot_n have_v title_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o present_v in_o this_o case_n in_o his_o own_o name_n that_o yet_o because_o that_o title_n be_v against_o the_o pope_n prerogative_n that_o that_o title_n ne_fw-mi yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o mayntenyth_v that_o title_n hold_v not_o in_o conscyence_n and_o they_o say_v also_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n canon_n to_o determine_v the_o right_a of_o pnsentment_n of_o benefice_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o depryvation_n from_o a_o benefice_n do_v &_o so_o they_o say_v the_o say_v decretale_n bind_v in_o conscyence_n though_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o bind_v not_o ¶_o student_n as_o to_o thy_o first_o consideration_n i_o will_v right_a well_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n in_o this_o realm_n claim_v to_o put_v encumbente_n in_o to_o such_o church_n as_o shall_v fall_v void_a of_o their_o patronage_n without_o pnsent_v they_o to_o the_o bysshop_n or_o if_o they_o claim_v that_o the_o bhysshop_n shall_v admit_v such_o encumbent_n as_o they_o shall_v present_v without_o any_o examination_n to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o abylite_n in_o that_o behalf_n /_o that_o that_o claim_n be_v against_o reason_n and_o conscyence_n for_o the_o cause_n that_o thou_o have_v rehercyd_v but_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o patron_n in_o thꝭ_n realm_n claim_v no_o more_o but_o to_o pnsent_v their_o encumbente_n to_o the_o bishop_n &_o they_o the_o bysshop_n to_o examine_v the_o abylitie_n of_o the_o encumbent_n /_o &_o if_o he_o find_v he_o by_o the_o examinacyon_n not_o able_a to_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n /_o he_o they_o to_o refuse_v hin_a &_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v another_o that_o shall_v be_v able_a /_o &_o if_o he_o be_v able_a than_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v hin_a institute_n hin_n &_o inducte_v he_o i_o think_v that_o this_o claim_n &_o their_o pnsentemente_n thereupon_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n and_o conscyence_n /_o and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o consideracyon_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o right_n of_o presentement_n to_o a_o church_n be_v a_o temporal_a enherytaunce_n &_o shall_v descend_v by_o course_n of_o inheritance_n from_o heir_n to_o heir_n as_o land_n &_o tenemente_n shall_v &_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o ass_n as_o land_n &_o tenemente_n be_v &_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o law_n diverse_a accyon_n for_o they_o that_o be_v wrong_v in_o that_o behalf_n as_o writ_n of_o right_a of_o advouson_n assize_n of_o ●aren_a presentement_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la &_o diverse_a other_o /_o which_o always_o without_o /_o time_n of_o mind_n have_v be_v pledyd_v in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o thing_n preteyn_v to_o his_o crown_n &_o royal_a dygnytie_n /_o and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o it_o come_v in_o variance_n whether_o he_o that_o be_v so_o pnsent_v be_v able_a or_o not_o able_a be_v who_o shall_v the_o ability_n be_v try_v ¶_o student_n if_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o accyon_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v be_v the_o ordinary_a /_o and_o if_o he_o be_v party_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a ¶_o doctoure_n than_o the_o law_n be_v more_o reasonable_a in_o that_o point_n than_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v but_o in_o the_o other_o point_n i_o will_v take_v advisement_n in_o it_o till_o a_o neither_o time_n /_o and_z i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o thy_o mind_n in_o thꝭ_n point_n if_o a_o abbot_n name_v his_o covent_n with_o he_o in_o his_o presentacyon_n do_v that_o make_v the_o pnsentation_n void_a in_o the_o law_n or_o be_v the_o presentacyon_n good_a that_o not_o withstand_v ¶_o student_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o void_a therefore_o but_o the_o name_a of_o theym_n be_v void_a &_o a_o thing_n more_o than_o need_v /_o for_o if_o the_o abbot_n be_v disturb_v he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o the_o covente_a ¶_o doctoure_n then_o i_o perceyve_v well_o that_o it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o that_o the_o abbot_n may_v name_v the_o covent_n in_o his_o presentation_n with_o he_o /_o and_o also_o take_v their_o assent_n who_o he_o shall_v presenet_n if_o he_o will_v /_o and_o than_o i_o hold_v it_o the_o sure_a way_n that_o he_o so_o do_v /_o for_z in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o offend_v neither_o in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ¶_o student_n to_o take_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n who_o he_o shall_v present_v and_o to_o name_v they_o also_o in_o the_o presentacyon_n /_o know_v that_o he_o may_v do_v otherwise_o both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n if_o he_o will_v /_o be_v no_o offence_n but_o if_o he_o take_v their_o assent_n or_o name_v they_o with_o he_o in_o the_o presentacyon_n think_v that_o he_o be_v so_o bind_v to_o do_v in_o law_n and_o conscyence_n /_o set_n a_o conscience_n where_o none_o be_v /_o and_z regare_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o will_v dyscharg_v his_o conscyence_n in_o this_o behalf_n if_o he_o will_v so_o that_o he_o present_v a_o able_a man_n as_o he_o may_v do_v without_o their_o assent_n /_o there_o be_v a_o erroure_n and_o offence_n of_o conscynce_n in_o the_o abbot_n and_o in_o like_o wise_a if_o the_o abbot_n present_a in_o his_o own_o name_n /_o and_z therefore_o the_o covent_n
the_o law_n that_o if_o a_o bisshope_n be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n &_o the_o tenant_n bind_v hin_a to_o the_o warranty_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bisshope_n &_o by_o the_o deane_z &_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr yield_v a_o rend_v /_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o bisshoppe_n may_v not_o disclaim_v in_o that_o reversion_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o deane_z &_o chapitre_fw-fr but_o yet_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o deane_z &_o a_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o the_o deane_z refuse_v /_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a /_o &_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o deane_z may_v refuse_v to_o take_v a_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o good_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n make_v to_o he_o &_o to_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o that_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o disagre_a to_o a_o remaindre_fw-fr or_o devise_v /_o &_o the_o diversite_n be_v because_o the_o remayndre_a &_o devise_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o without_o any_o assent_n /_o whereunto_o nether_a the_o deane_z nor_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr by_o themselves_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n disagre_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o /_o but_z a_o gift_n or_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o they_o without_o they_o both_o assent_n &_o in_o such_o gift_n as_o i_o suppose_v a_o infaunt_n may_v disagre_a as_o well_o as_o one_o of_o full_a age_n /_o but_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_a disagre_a to_o a_o gift_n &_o the_o husband_n agree_v that_o gift_n be_v good_a ¶_o doctoure_n what_o if_o the_o land_n in_o that_o case_n of_o a_o man_n &_o his_o wife_n be_v charge_v with_o damage_n or_o be_v charge_v with_o more_o rent_n than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a /_o &_o the_o husband_n dye_v shall_v the_o wife_n be_v charge_v to_o the_o damage_n or_o to_o the_o rent_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v nay_o if_o the_o wife_n refuse_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o ground_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n /_o &_o i_o think_v the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n &_o to_o the_o wife_n yield_v a_o great_a rent_n than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a that_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n dethe_v may_v refuse_v the_o lease_n to_o save_v she_o fro_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rend_v /_o &_o so_o may_v the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n ¶_o docto._n and_o if_o the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n overlive_v the_o wife_n &_o than_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v /_o whether_o may_v his_o executour_n in_o likewise_o refuse_v the_o lease_n ¶_o student_n if_o they_o have_v good_n sufficient_a of_o their_o testatoure_n to_o pay_v the_o rend_v i_o think_v they_o may_v not_o refuse_v it_o /_o but_z if_o they_o have_v no_o good_n sufficient_v of_o their_o testatour_n to_o pay_v the_o rend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n /_o i_o think_v if_o they_o relinquisshe_v the_o occupation_n they_o may_v by_o special_a plee_a discharge_n themselves_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o lease_n /_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o may_v light_o charge_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o good_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o remayndre_a to_o a_o abbot_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o johan_n at_o style_n /_o reserve_v a_o great_a rend_v than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a /_o and_z after_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n die_v the_o abbot_n may_v refuse_v the_o remayndre_a for_o the_o cause_n before_o reherce_v /_o and_z in_o case_n that_o the_o abbot_n assent_v to_o the_o remaindre_fw-fr whereby_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o rend_v during_o the_o time_n that_o be_v abbot_n /_o &_o after_o he_o die_v or_o be_v depose_v live_v the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n /_o in_o that_o case_n his_o successoure_n may_v discharge_v himself_o by_o refuse_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o i_o think_v that_o if_o such_o a_o remayndre_n be_v make_v to_o a_o deane_z /_o &_o to_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o &_o the_o deane_z agree_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o in_o that_o case_n the_z deane_z &_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr may_v afterward_o disagre_a to_o the_o remayndre_a and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o deane_z without_z the_o assent_n of_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr shall_v not_o charge_v the_o chapitre_fw-fr in_o that_o behalf_n /_o &_o thus_o it_o appear_v though_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v chapitre_fw-fr &_o article_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v /_o that_z ah_o prelate_n may_v not_o disagre_a unto_o a_o legacy_n for_o hurt_v of_o the_o house_n /_o yet_o he_o may_v after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n disagre_a thereto_o where_o it_o shall_v hurt_v his_o house_n and_o if_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o tenant_n be_v he_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a /_o &_o he_o refuse_v by_o way_n of_o disclaymoure_n in_o such_o case_n where_o he_o may_v disclaim_v by_o the_o law_n /_o there_o the_o land_n shall_v veste_fw-la in_o the_o demaundaunt_a /_o &_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenaunte_n than_o it_o shall_v veste_fw-la in_o his_o fellow_n /_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o hole_n tenauncie_n upon_o he_o or_o else_o it_o shall_v veste_fw-la in_o the_o demaundaunte_n but_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o a_o lie_v man_n refuse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n /_o &_o show_v a_o special_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v hurt_v he_o if_o he_o dydde_v assent_n &_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v as_o be_v say_v before_o /_o in_o who_o the_o land_n shall_v than_o veste_fw-la it_o be_v more_o doubt_n whereof_o i_o will_v no_o ferth_o speak_v at_o this_o tyme._n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o case_n that_o be_v put_v in_o this_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o shall_v lack_v the_o true_a iugement_n of_o conscience_n in_o many_o case_n /_o for_o in_o many_o of_o these_o case_n that_o that_o may_v be_v do_v therein_o by_o the_o law_n must_v also_o be_v observe_v in_o conscience_n &_o c_o ☞_o whether_o a_o gift_n make_v under_o a_o condition_n be_v void_a if_o the_o soverayne_a only_o break_v the_o condition_n ⸫_o the_o xxxiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr sludent_a in_o summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n alienacio_fw-la /_o the_o xii_o article_n be_v ask_v this_o question_n whether_o a_o gift_n make_v under_o a_o certain_a form_n may_v be_v avoid_v or_o revoke_v because_o the_o prelate_n or_o sovereyne_n only_o do_v break_v the_o form_n /_o &_o it_o be_v there_o answer_v that_o it_o may_v not_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o prelate_n only_o ought_v not_o to_o hurt_v the_o church_n /_o &_o if_o those_o word_n under_o a_o manner_n be_v understande_v of_o a_o gift_n upon_o condition_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v /_o than_z the_o say_a solution_n hold_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n nether_a in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n what_o be_v than_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o a_o man_n enfeffe_n a_o abbot_n by_o deed_n intent_a upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o abbot_n pay_v nat_n to_o the_o feffoure_n a_o certain_a some_o of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n /_o that_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o feoffour_n to_o re-enter_v /_o &_o at_o that_o day_n the_o abbot_n fail_v of_o his_o payment_n may_v the_o feoffer_v lawful_o re-enter_v &_o put_v out_o the_o abbot_n ¶_o student_n you_o very_o for_o he_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o land_n but_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o feffour_n &_o his_o gift_n be_v condicionell_n &_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o feffoure_n to_o re-enter_v &_o to_o take_v his_o land_n again_o &_o to_o hold_v it_o as_o in_o his_o first_o estate_n by_o which_o re-enter_v after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o disprove_v the_o first_o lyverey_n of_o season_n &_o all_o the_o mean_a act_n do_v between_o the_o first_o feffement_n &_o the_o re-enter_v /_o &_o it_o force_v little_a in_o the_o law_n in_o who_o the_o defaute_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v whether_o in_o the_o abbot_n or_o in_o his_o covent_n or_o in_o both_o /_o or_z in_o any_o other_o person_n what_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o feffoure_n hinselfe_n and_o it_o be_v great_a diversity_n between_o a_o clear_a gift_n make_v to_o a_o abbot_n without_o condition_n /_o &_o where_o it_o be_v make_v with_o condicton_n /_o for_o when_o it_o be_v make_v without_o condition_n the_o act_n of_o the_o abbot_n only_o shall_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n disherit_v the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v in_o very_a few_o case_n /_o but_o yet_o upon_o diverse_a statute_n the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o abbot_n
the_o realm_n /_o &_o all_o provisour_n &_o executour_n of_o the_o say_a collation_n &_o provision_n &_o all_o their_o attorney_n /_o notary_n /_o &_o mainteners_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n /_o &_o shall_v have_v like_o punishment_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v for_o execute_v of_o benefice_n void_v within_o the_o realm_n ¶_o doctor._o but_o i_o can_v not_o see_v how_o the_o say_a statute_n may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n that_o so_o far_o restrayn_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o liberty_n /_o which_o as_o i_o seem_v he_o aught_o in_o this_o case_n right_a to_o have_v ¶_o student_n because_o as_o i_o suppose_v the_o patron_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o have_v their_o pnsentemente_n under_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o claim_v they_o in_o thꝭ_n realm_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o /_o &_o as_o in_o the_o xxvi_o chapi_fw-la of_o this_o book_n appear_v more_o at_o large_a &_o also_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o aper_v evident_o that_o great_a inconvenient_a follow_v upon_o the_o say_a provision_n /_o &_o that_o the_o say_a estatute_n be_v make_v to_o avoid_v the_o same_o /_o which_z since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o pope_n &_o have_v be_v always_o use_v in_o this_o realm_n without_o resistance_n that_o the_o say_a estatute_n shall_v therefore_o stand_v with_o good_a conscience_n ☞_o if_o a_o house_n by_o chance_n fall_n upon_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v borrow_v who_o shall_v bear_v the_o loss_n ⸫_o the_o xxxviii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n call_v summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n casus_fw-la for_o tuitus_fw-la /_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n lend_v to_o another_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v call_v there_o depositum_fw-la &_o a_o house_n by_o chance_n fall_v upon_o the_o horse_n whether_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o horse_n and_o it_o be_v answer_v there_o that_o if_o the_o house_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v that_o than_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v as_o a_o chance_n but_o as_o the_o defaut_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o horse_n deliver_v to_o hin_n but_o if_o the_o house_n be_v strong_a &_o of_o likeliholde_n &_o by_o common_a presumption_n in_o no_o danger_n of_o fall_a but_o that_o it_o fall_v by_o sudden_a tempeste_n or_o such_o other_o casueltie_n that_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o chance_n /_o &_o he_o that_o have_v the_o keep_a of_o the_o horse_n shall_v be_v discharge_v /_o &_o though_o his_o diversite_n agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o for_o the_o more_o plain_a declaration_n thereof_o and_o for_o other_o like_a case_n &_o chance_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o good_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o keep_v that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o little_a more_o thereto_o that_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o necessary_a as_o i_o thynk_v to_o the_o orderinge_v of_o conscience_n first_o a_o man_n may_v have_v of_o another_o by_o way_n of_o lone_a or_o borrow_a /_o money_n /_o corn_n /_o wine_n /_o &_o such_o other_o thing_n where_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v deliver_v if_o it_o be_v occupy_v but_o another_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n &_o like_a value_n must_v be_v redeliver_v for_o it_o /_o &_o such_o thing_n he_o that_o they_o be_v l●●e_v to_o may_v by_o force_n of_o that_o lene_a use_n as_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o perysshe_v it_o be_v at_o his_o ieoperdye_o &_o this_o be_v mooste_o proper_o call_v a_o loon_n also_o a_o man_n may_v lend_v to_o another_o a_o horse_n /_o a_o ox_n /_o a_o cart_n /_o or_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v deliver_v again_o /_o &_o they_o by_o force_n of_o that_o leave_n may_v be_v use_v &_o occupy_v reasonable_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v borrow_v for_o /_o or_z as_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o loon_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v occupy_v /_o &_o if_o such_o thing_n be_v occupy_v /_o otherwise_o than_o accord_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lone_a /_o &_o in_o that_o occupation_n they_o perysshe_v in_o what_o wise_n so_o ever_o they_o perysshe_v /_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o defaute_n of_o the_o owner_n /_o he_o that_o borrow_v they_o shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o in_o law_n &_o conscience_n /_o &_o if_o he_o that_o borrow_v they_o occupy_v they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v lend_v for_o /_o &_o in_o that_o occupation_n they_o perysshe_v in_o defaute_n of_o he_o that_o they_o be_v lent_fw-la too_o than_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o they_o and_o if_o they_o perysshe_v not_o through_o his_o defaute_n than_o he_o that_o owe_v they_o shall_v bear_v the_o loss_n also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v good_n to_o keep_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o a_o certain_a recompense_n for_o the_o keep_a he_o shall_v stand_v charge_v or_o not_o charge_v after_o as_o defaute_n or_o no_o defaute_n shall_v be_v in_o he_o /_o as_o before_o appear_v /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v nothing_o for_o the_o keep_a /_o but_o if_o he_o have_v for_o the_o keep_a &_o make_v promise_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deliverye_n to_o redeliver_v they_o saufe_fw-fr at_o his_o peryll_n than_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o all_o chance_n that_o may_v fall_v but_o if_o he_o make_v that_o promise_n &_o have_v nothing_o for_o keep_v i_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o such_o casuelty_n /_o but_o that_o be_v wilful_a and_o his_o own_o defaute_n /_o for_o that_o be_v a_o nude_v or_o a_o naked_a promise_n whereupon_o as_o i_o suppose_v no_o action_n lie_v also_o if_o a_o man_n find_v good_n of_o another_o if_o they_o be_v after_o hurt_n or_o lose_v by_o wilful_a necligence_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o owner_n /_o but_o if_o they_o be_v lose_v by_o other_o casuelte_n as_o if_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o house_n that_o by_o chance_n be_v burn_v /_o or_o if_o he_o deliver_v they_o to_o another_o to_o keep_v that_o renu_v away_o with_o they_o i_o think_v he_o be_v discharge_v /_o &_o these_o diversite_n hold_v most_o common_o upon_o pledge_n /_o or_o where_o a_o man_n hurith_v good_n of_o his_o neighbour_n to_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o certain_a money_fw-mi /_o &_o many_o other_o diversity_n be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n what_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o jeopardy_n of_o the_o one_o &_o what_o of_o the_o other_o which_o i_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o at_o thꝭ_n tyme._n and_o by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o as_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o a_o common_a caryer_n go_v by_o by_o way_n that_o be_v dangerous_a for_o rob_v /_o or_o drive_v by_o night_n or_o in_o other_o unconueniente_a time_n and_o be_v rob_v /_o or_o if_o he_o over_o charge_v a_o horse_n whereby_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n or_o otherwise_o /_o so_o that_o the_o stuff_n be_v hurt_v or_o empeyr_v /_o that_o he_o shall_v stand_v charge_v for_o his_o misdemeanoure_n /_o &_o if_o he_o will_v percase_o refuse_v to_o carry_v it_o /_o onelesse_a promise_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o no_o misdemeanour_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o he_o that_o promise_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o against_o good_a manner_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o cause_n like_o and_o all_o these_o diversity_n be_v ground_v by_o secondary_a conclusion_n dirivy_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n without_o any_o estatute_n make_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o peradventure_o the_o law_n &_o the_o conclusion_n therein_o be_v the_o more_o plain_a &_o the_o more_o open_a for_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v thereon_o i_o think_v very_o mo_z doubt_n &_o question_n will_v rise_v upon_o that_o statute_n than_o do_v now_o when_o they_o be_v only_o argue_v and_o iuge_v after_o the_o common_a law_n ☞_o if_o a_o press_v have_v win_v moche_n by_o say_v of_o mass_n /_o whether_o he_o may_v gyve_v those_o good_n or_o make_v a_o will_n of_o they_o the_o xxxix_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n call_v summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n clericus_fw-la quartꝰ_n the_o three_o article_n /_o be_v ask_v this_o question_n if_o a_o press_v have_v win_v moche_n good_n by_o sayenge_a of_o mass_n whether_o he_o may_v gyve_v those_o good_n or_o make_v a_o will_n of_o they_o /_o whereto_o it_o be_v answer_v there_o that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o or_o make_v a_o will_n of_o they_o special_o when_o a_o man_n bequete_v money_n for_o to_o have_v mass_n say_v for_o he_o /_o &_o that_o like_o law_n be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o clerk_n wyn_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o office_n for_o it_o
be_v say_v there_o that_o such_o thing_n come_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o person_n /_o which_o sainge_n i_o think_v accord_n with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o in_o the_o say_a article_n &_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o the_o say_v chapitre_fw-fr /_o &_o in_o diverse_a other_o chapitre_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v put_v great_a diversity_n between_o such_o good_n as_o a_o clerk_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o church_n and_o such_o good_n as_o he_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o person_n and_o that_o he_o must_v dispose_v such_o good_n as_o he_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o church_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n /_o so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o dispose_v they_o so_o liberal_o as_o he_o may_v the_o good_n that_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o own_o person_n /_o therefore_o i_o shall_v a_o little_a touch_n what_o spiritual_a man_n may_v do_v with_o their_o good_n after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n first_o a_o bishop_n of_o such_o good_n as_o he_o have_v with_o the_o deane_z &_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr he_o may_v neither_o make_v gift_n nor_o byquest_n /_o but_z of_o such_o good_n as_o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o church_n or_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o auncestres_n or_o of_o any_o other_o /_o or_z of_o his_o patrimony_n he_o may_v both_o make_v gift_n &_o byqueste_n lawfullye_o and_o a_o abbot_n of_o the_o good_n of_o his_o church_n may_v make_v a_o gift_n &_o the_o gift_n be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o law_n but_o what_o it_o be_v in_o conscience_n that_o be_v after_o the_o cause_n &_o intent_n &_o quality_n of_o the_o gift_n /_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o moche_n that_o it_o notable_o hurt_v the_o house_n or_o the_o covent_n /_o or_o if_o he_o gyve_v away_o the_o book_n or_o the_o chalyce_n /_o or_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n /_o he_o offend_v in_o conscience_n /_o &_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o punisshable_a in_o the_o law_n /_o ne_o yet_o by_o a_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la after_o some_o man_n ne_v in_o none_o other_o wise_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o waster_n of_o the_o good_n of_o his_o monastery_n but_o nevertheless_o i_o will_v not_o full_o hold_v that_o opinion_n as_o to_o that_o that_o belong_v necessary_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n /_o whether_o any_o remedy_n lie_v against_o he_o or_o not_o /_o but_o remyt_v it_o to_o the_o iugement_n of_o other_o and_o a_o deane_z &_o a_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o a_o master_n &_o brother_n of_o good_n that_o they_o have_v to_o themselves_o and_o also_o of_o good_n that_o they_o have_v with_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o brother_n the_o same_o diversite_n hold_v as_o appear_v before_o of_o a_o bisshope_n &_o the_o deane_z &_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o except_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o master_n &_o brother_n the_o good_n shall_v be_v order_v as_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o fundation_n and_o moreover_o of_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n vicar_n /_o &_o chaunterie_n priest_n /_o or_o such_o other_o /_o all_z such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v /_o as_o well_o such_o as_o they_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o personage_n /_o vicarage_n /_o or_z chauntery_a /_o as_o that_o they_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o person_n they_o may_v lawful_o gyve_v &_o bequethe_v where_o they_o will_v after_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o they_o dispose_v part_n among_o their_o parysshen_n &_o part_n to_o the_o byldinge_n of_o church_n /_o or_o gyve_v part_n to_o the_o ordinary_a /_o or_z to_o poor_a man_n /_o or_z in_o such_o other_o manner_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n they_o offend_v not_o therein_o /_o oneles_a they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v thereto_o by_o duty_n &_o by_o authorite_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n /_o not_o regard_v the_o king_n law_n /_o for_o if_o they_o do_v so_o it_o seem_v they_o resist_v the_o ordenaunce_n of_o god_n /_o which_o have_v give_v power_n to_o prince_n to_o make_v law_n but_o there_o as_o the_o pope_n have_v soveraintie_n in_o temporal_a thing_n as_o he_o have_v in_o spiritual_a thing_n /_o there_o some_o say_v that_o the_o good_n of_o preste_n must_v in_o conscience_n be_v dispose_v as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a sum_n /_o but_o that_o hold_v not_o in_o thꝭ_n realm_n /_o for_o the_o good_n of_o spunal_n man_n be_v temporal_a in_o what_o manner_n so_o ever_o the_o come_v to_o they_o /_o &_o must_v be_v order_v after_o the_o temporal_a law_n as_o the_o good_n of_o the_o temporal_a man_n must_v be_v how_o be_v it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o case_n of_o like_a effect_n in_o many_o point_n /_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o right_n good_a &_o a_o profitable_a statute_n ☞_o who_o shall_v succeed_v a_o clerk_n that_o die_v intestate_a ❧_o the_o xl_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n call_v rosella_n in_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr clericus_fw-la quartus_fw-la the_o vii_o article_n /_o be_v ask_v this_o question_n /_o who_o shall_v succeed_v to_o a_o clerk_n that_o die_v intestate_a and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o good_n get_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n shall_v succeed_v but_o in_o other_o good_n his_o kinnesman_n shall_v succeed_v after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n /_o &_o if_o there_o be_v not_o kinnesman_n than_o the_o church_n shall_v succeed_v and_o it_o be_v there_o say_v far_o that_o good_n get_v by_o a_o canon_n secular_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o church_n or_o prebend_v shall_v not_o go_v to_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o prebend_v /_o but_z to_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr but_o where_o one_o that_o be_v benefice_v be_v not_o of_o the_o congregation_n /_o but_z he_o have_v a_o benefice_n clere_o separate_v /_o as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o parsone_n of_o a_o parysshe_a church_n or_o be_v a_o precedent_n or_o a_o archedeacon_n not_o benefice_v by_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o than_o the_o good_n get_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o benefice_n /_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o successoure_n &_o nat_n to_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o &_o none_o of_o these_o sayenge_n hold_v place_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o be_v than_o the_o law_n if_o a_o panrsone_n of_o a_o church_n or_o a_o vicar_n in_o the_o country_n die_v intestate_a /_o or_o if_o a_o cannon_n secular_a be_v also_o a_o parson_n &_o have_v god_n by_o reason_n thereof_o &_o also_o by_o a_o prebend_v that_o he_o have_v in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n &_o he_o die_v intestate_a /_o who_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n ¶_o student_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o ordinary_a in_o all_o these_o case_n may_v administre_fw-fr the_fw-fr good_n &_o after_o he_o must_v commit_v administration_n to_o the_o next_o faith_n full_a friend_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a intestate_a that_o will_v desire_v it_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v where_o lay_v man_n that_o have_v good_n die_v intestate_a and_o if_o no_o man_n desire_v to_o have_v administration_n than_o the_o ordinary_n may_v administre_fw-fr &_o sethe_v dette_n pay_v &_o he_o must_v beware_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o dette_n after_o such_o order_n as_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o common_a law_n /_o for_o if_o he_o pay_v dette_n upon_o simple_a contract_n before_o a_o obligation_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o own_o good_n if_o there_o be_v not_o good_n sufficient_a of_o he_o that_o die_v intestate_a /_o &_o though_o it_o be_v suffer_v in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o ordinary_a may_v pay_v pound_n &_o pound_n like_o that_o be_v to_o apportion_n the_o good_n among_o the_o dettour_n after_o his_o discretion_n /_o yet_o by_o the_o rigoure_n of_o the_o common_a law_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v to_o he_o that_o can_v first_o have_v his_o iugement_n against_o he_o and_o ferthermore_o by_o that_o be_v say_v afore_o in_o the_o last_o chapitre_fw-fr appear_v if_o a_o bisshope_n that_o have_v good_n of_o his_o patrimony_n /_o or_o a_o master_n of_o a_o colage_n /_o or_o a_z deane_z of_z good_n that_o they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o only_a to_o themselves_o dye_v intestate_a /_o that_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v commit_v administration_n thereof_o as_o before_o appear_v &_o if_o they_o make_v executour_n than_o the_o executour_n shall_v have_v the_o ministration_n thereof_o but_o the_o heir_n nor_o the_o kynnesman_n by_o that_o reason_n only_o that_o they_o be_v heir_n or_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o that_o be_v decess_v shall_v have_v no_o meddling_n with_o his_o good_n except_o it_o be_v by_o
into_o a_o town_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v attachemente_n of_o good_n upon_o plaint_n of_o debt_n &_o c_o &_o there_o upon_o a_o playnte_v of_o debt_n make_v against_o the_o servant_n the_o master_n horse_n be_v atach_v by_o the_o officer_n thynkinge_v that_o the_o horse_n be_v his_o own_o /_o &_o because_o the_o servant_n appear_v not_o the_o officer_n seize_v the_o horse_n as_o forfeit_n /_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o officer_n /_o &_o this_o attachement_n for_o the_o det_fw-la of_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o bind_v hin_a &_o c_o but_z that_o a_o host_n or_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o tavern_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o their_o guest_n oneles_a it_o be_v do_v by_o their_o assent_n or_o commandment_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v rede_n it_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o addition_n ☞_o whether_o a_o villain_n or_o abonde_n man_n may_v gyve_v away_o his_o good_n the_o xliii_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a sun_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o citle_n donatio_fw-la prima_fw-la the_o .9_o paragrafe_a that_o a_o bond_n man_n nor_o a_o religious_a man_n /_o nor_o a_o monk_n /_o ne_o such_o other_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o proper_a may_v not_o gyve_v but_o it_o be_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o their_o superior_a /_o but_o that_o sayenge_a be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v say_v there_o to_o be_v understande_v of_o religious_a person_n that_o have_v lawful_a ministration_n of_o good_n /_o for_o if_o they_o give_v with_o a_o cause_n reasonable_a it_o be_v good_a /_o but_z without_o cause_n they_o may_v not_o ❧_o also_o if_o they_o by_o the_o licence_n if_o their_o prelate_n with_o the_o council_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o covent_n abide_v at_o school_n or_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n they_o may_v gyve_v as_o other_o honest_a scoler_n &_o pilgryme_n be_v reasonable_o wont_a to_o do_v /_o and_z they_o may_v also_o gyve_v alm_n where_o there_o be_v great_a need_n if_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o ask_v licence_n ❧_o also_o if_o they_o see_v one_o in_o extreme_a necessite_n they_o may_v gyve_v alm_n though_o their_o superior_n prohibit_v they_o /_o for_z than_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o common_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v bind_v for_o to_o do_v it_o /_o as_z appear_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a sum_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o title_n elemosina_fw-la the_o .6_o pagrafe_n do_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n agree_v with_o these_o diversity_n ¶_o student_n for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o question_n be_v only_o make_v whether_o a_o villain_n or_o a_o bond_n man_n may_v gyve_v away_o his_o good_n or_o nat_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o after_o the_o foresaid_a sum_n in_o the_o title_n which_o thou_o haste_v before_o reherce_v /_o that_o he_o ne_o none_o other_o that_o have_v no_o property_n may_v not_o gyve_v /_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n take_v it_o that_o a_o bondeman_n shall_v have_v no_o property_n in_o his_o good_n /_o &_o that_o therefore_o his_o gift_n shall_v be_v void_a i_o shall_v somewhat_o touch_v what_o property_n &_o what_o authority_n a_o villayn_n have_v in_o his_o good_n after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o &_o what_o authority_n the_o lord_n have_v over_o they_o and_o i_o will_v leave_v the_o diversity_n that_o thou_o have_v remember_v before_o of_o religiouse_a person_n to_o they_o that_o list_v to_o treat_v ferth_o therein_o hereafter_o ❧_o first_o if_o a_o villain_n have_v good_n either_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a byenge_a &_o selling_n /_o or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o other_o man_n /_o he_o have_v as_o perfect_a a_o property_n &_o also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d interest_n in_o they_o /_o &_o may_v as_o lawful_o gyve_v they_o away_o as_o any_o free_a man_n have_v may_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n seize_v they_o before_o his_o gift_n than_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n /_o &_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o villain_n therein_o be_v determine_v ❧_o also_o if_o the_o lord_n seize_v part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o his_o villain_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o good_n that_o the_o villain_n have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v that_o seizure_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o good_n that_o he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n /_o though_o they_o be_v not_o there_o present_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sesure_n but_o if_o good_n come_v to_o the_o villain_n after_o the_o seizure_n he_o may_v lawful_o gyve_v they_o away_o not_o withstand_v the_o say_a seizure_n ❧_o also_o if_o the_o lord_n claim_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o villain_n and_o seasith_v no_o part_n of_o they_o that_o seizure_n be_v void_a /_o and_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o villain_n be_v good_a nat_n withstand_v that_o seizure_n ❧_o also_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o villain_n in_o a_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n /_o &_o the_o lord_n seize_v the_o obligation_n than_o the_o obligation_n be_v his_o /_o but_o yet_o he_o can_v take_v no_o action_n there_o upon_o but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o villain_n /_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o villain_n release_v the_o debt_n the_o lord_n be_v bar_v by_o that_o release_n ❧_o also_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o nyef_n /_o &_o she_o marri_v a_o free_a man_n /_o the_z good_n immediate_o by_o the_o marriage_n be_v the_o husband_n /_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v come_v to_o la●e_v to_o make_v any_o seizure_n /_o &_o if_o the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_fw-la &_o die_v /_o and_o the_o wife_n take_v the_o same_o good_n again_o as_o executrix_fw-la to_o her_o husband_n /_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v they_o from_o she_o though_o she_o be_v a_o nyefe_n as_o she_o be_v before_o the_o marriage_n ❧_o also_o if_o good_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o villain_n /_o &_o the_o lord_n seize_v those_o good_n /_o that_o seizure_n after_o some_o man_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o xix_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v entre_fw-fr in_o to_o land_n whereof_o other_o person_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o villain_n &_o they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o statute_n shall_v be_v understande_v by_o equity_n of_o good_n in_o use_n /_o as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n in_o use_n ☞_o also_o if_o a_o villayn_n be_v make_v a_o press_v /_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v his_o good_n &_o land_n as_o he_o may_v before_o and_o until_o the_o sese_n he_o may_v alien_a they_o &_o gyve_v they_o away_o as_o he_o may_v before_o he_o be_v press_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v order_v he_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o such_o service_n as_o belong_v to_o a_o press_v to_o do_v before_o any_o other_o but_o he_o may_v not_o put_v he_o to_o no_o labour_n nor_o other_o business_n but_o that_o be_v honest_a and_o lawful_a for_o a_o press_v to_o do_v ❧_o also_o if_o a_o villayn_n entre_fw-fr in_o to_o religion_n 〈◊〉_d his_o year_n of_o proof_n he_o may_v dispose_v his_o good_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o he_o take_v the_o habitte_n upon_o he_o and_o in_o likewise_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v his_o good_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o but_o if_o he_o aftre_v make_v executour_n &_o be_v profess_v and_o the_o executour_n take_v the_o good_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v not_o seize_v the_o good_n though_o the_o executour_n have_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o be_v his_o villain_n nor_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v not_o seize_v his_o body_n ne_o put_v he_o to_o no_o manner_n of_o labour_n but_o must_v suffer_v he_o to_o abide_v in_o his_o religion_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o superior_a as_o other_o religiouse_a person_n do_v that_o be_v no_o bondman_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o remedy_n in_o that_o case_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o bond_n man_n but_o only_o to_o take_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o receyve_v he_o into_o religion_n without_o his_o licence_n /_o &_o thereupon_o to_o recover_v damage_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o xii_o man_n many_o other_o case_n there_o be_v concern_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o vilayn_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o at_o thꝭ_n time_n for_o this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n law_n be_v right_a expediente_a to_o the_o good_a order_fw-fr of_o conscience_n concern_v such_o good_n ❧_o
rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_a .5_o ❧_o item_n if_o a_o master_n will_v not_o pay_v his_o servant_n wage_n that_o have_v serve_v he_o faith_n full_o whether_o that_o the_o servant_n may_v take_v secret_o as_o moche_v good_n of_o the_o master_n &_o c_o &_o if_o he_o do_v whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_n .6_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge thing_n immovable_a of_o the_o church_n may_v not_o be_v give_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n of_o odun_fw-la para._n 1._o &_o se_fw-la there_o in_o principio_fw-la wat_fw-mi feodum_fw-la be_v ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o son_n bastard_n &_o the_o son_n lawful_o beget_v shall_v inherit_v togyde_a /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o father_n &_o mother_n may_v succeed_v to_o their_o bastard_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .4_o ❧_o item_n whether_o the_o father_n may_v leave_v any_o of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o basterde_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragra_fw-la 5._o &_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n societas_fw-la pagrafe_a .23_o ❧_o item_n whether_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v hurt_v the_o soon_o in_o temporal_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .10_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o man_n gyve_v all_o his_o land_n &_o good_n to_o his_o child_n /_o whether_o a_o bastard_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .22_o ❧_o item_n to_o who_o treasoure_n sound_o belong_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 11._o ❧_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o dear_a or_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v so_o sore_o hurt_v that_o he_o may_v be_v take_v come_v in_o to_o another_o man_n ground_n whether_o it_o be_v his_o that_o owe_v the_o ground_n or_o he_o that_o strike_v he_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 13._o ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o thiefte_v be_v in_o a_o little_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o great_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 18._o ❧_o iten_fw-ge what_o pain_n a_o thief_n shall_v have_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 22._o ❧_o iten_fw-ge the_o good_n of_o dead_a man_n go_v to_o the_o heir_n &_o that_o of_o damn_a man_n s._n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n hereditas_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v say_v gyltie_n of_o murder_n by_o commandment_n counsel_n or_o assent_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n homicidium_fw-la .2_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la /_o &_o like_o matter_n be_v homicidium_fw-la .4_o in_o principio_fw-la and_o diverse_a other_o case_n ❧_o iten_fw-ge a_o man_n make_v a_o privy_a contracte_v with_o a_o woman_n &_o after_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o /_o &_o after_o marry_v a_o neither_o woman_n &_o have_v a_o child_n she_o not_o know_v of_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegitimus_fw-la paragrafe_a .3_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o pope_n may_v legitimate_a one_o to_o temporal_a thing_n &_o to_o succeed_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegittimus_fw-la paragrafe_n .25_o ❧_o iten_fw-ge if_o good_n be_v find_v that_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o owner_n as_o forsake_v who_o have_v right_a to_o they_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n inuenta_fw-la paragrafe_a .2_o and_o look_v summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la paragrafe_a .17_o and_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o these_o question_n /_o &_o because_o thou_o desyrede_v i_o in_o the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr to_o show_v the_o somewhat_o where_o ignorance_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o where_o not_o /_o i_o will_v answer_v somewhat_o to_o thy_o question_n &_o so_o commit_v the_o to_o god_n ☞_o where_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n england_n &_o where_o nat_n the_o xlvi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n though_o it_o be_v invincyble_a do_v not_o excuse_v as_o to_o the_o law_n but_o in_o few_o case_n /_o for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v at_o his_o peryll_n to_o take_v knowledge_n what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v as_o well_o the_o law_n make_v by_o statute_n as_o the_o common_a law_n /_o but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o troth_n of_o the_o deed_n may_v excuse_v in_o many_o case_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o put_v case_n that_o a_o statute_n penal_a be_v make_v &_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o every_o shire_n /_o &_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v before_o the_o day_n /_o &_o after_o the_o day_n a_o man_n offend_v against_o the_o statute_n shall_v he_o run_v in_o the_o penalty_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v you_o /_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ferth_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n to_o help_v he_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z if_o the_o proclamation_n be_v not_o make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n /_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o /_o there_z be_v no_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a &_o of_o all_o the_o commons_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o by_z the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n cytezen_n /_o &_o burgese_n that_o be_v choose_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_n /_o which_o in_o the_o parliament_n represente_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o hoole_n commons_n and_o every_o statute_n there_o make_v be_v of_o as_o strong_a effect_n in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o all_o the_o commons_n be_v there_o present_a personal_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o /_o &_o like_v as_o there_o need_v no_o proclamation_n if_o all_o be_v there_o present_a in_o their_o own_o person_n /_o so_o the_o law_n presume_v /_o there_o need_v no_o proclamation_n when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o their_o authority_n /_o &_o than_o when_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v &_o c_o that_o be_v but_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n &_o nat_n of_o necessite_a /_o and_o it_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v take_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v nevertheless_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o proclamation_n offend_v the_o estatute_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v punissh_v /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v punissh_v before_o that_o day_n /_o which_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o some_o other_o /_o but_z admit_v it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v /_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o excuse_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n /_o but_z by_o cause_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n excuse_v he_o ¶_o doctoure_n it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n rycharde_n the_o second_o the_o vi_fw-la chapitre_fw-fr that_o every_o shyryfe_n shall_v proclaim_v the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n three_o time_n every_o year_n in_o every_o market_n town_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o offender_n shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n /_o &_o it_o seem_v by_o those_o word_n that_o if_o no_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n ¶_o student_n some_o take_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o statute_n to_o be_v that_o the_o people_n by_o that_o proclamation_n shall_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchestre_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o forfeture_n therein_o may_v be_v take_v as_o well_o in_o conscience_n as_o in_o law_n /_o &_o some_o take_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v of_o such_o effect_n as_o thou_o speake_v of_o /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z no_o forfeture_n shall_v grow_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n against_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a but_o proclamation_n be_v make_v accord_v to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o richard_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o take_v than_o the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n be_v of_o small_a effect_n against_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v not_o make_v /_o but_o admit_v it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v /_o than_z they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a be_v excuse_v by_o the_o say_v particular_a estature_n special_o
have_v no_o counsel_n /_o &_o than_o to_o dryve_v he_o to_o plede_n after_o the_o straight_o rule_v &_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n that_o he_o know_v not_o ¶_o doctoure_n but_o what_o if_o he_o be_v know_v for_o a_o common_a offender_n /_o or_o that_o the_o juges_fw-la know_v by_o examination_n or_o by_o a_o evident_a presumption_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a &_o he_o ask_v send_v wary_a /_o or_o plede_v misnomer_n or_o have_v some_o record_n to_o plede_n that_o he_o can_v not_o plede_n after_o the_o form_n may_v not_o the_o juges_fw-la in_o such_o case_n bid_v he_o plede_n at_o his_o peryll_n ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v not_o /_o for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o common_a offender_n or_o that_o he_o be_v gyltye_n /_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o the_o law_n gyve_v he_o /_o &_o that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o plea_n &_o of_o his_o matter_n enter_v after_o the_o forume_n of_o the_o law_n /_o and_o also_o sometime_o a_o man_n by_o examination_n &_o by_o wytnes_n may_v appear_v gyltye_n that_o be_v not_o gyltye_n and_o in_o likewise_o there_o may_v be_v a_o vehement_a suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v gyltye_n &_o that_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o gyltye_n /_o &_o therefore_o for_o such_o susspicious_a or_o vehement_a presumpcious_a i_o thynk_v a_o man_n may_v not_o with_o conscience_n be_v put_v fro_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o the_o law_n ne_o yet_o all_o though_o the_o juges_fw-la know_v it_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o appeal_n i_o suppose_v that_o the_o juges_fw-la may_v do_v therein_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o conscience_n /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o bind_v they_o to_o instruct_v he_o /_o but_o as_o they_o do_v common_o the_o party_n of_o favour_n in_o all_o other_o case_n but_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v bid_v they_o plede_n at_o their_o peryll_n by_o advice_n of_o their_o council_n /_o &_o if_o the_o appelle_fw-fr be_v poor_a &_o have_v no_o council_n the_o court_n must_v assign_v he_o council_n if_o he_o ask_v it_o as_o they_o must_v do_v in_o all_o other_o plea_n /_o &_o that_o i_o thynk_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v in_o conscience_n though_o the_o appelle_fw-fr be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o offender_n /_o and_o though_o the_o juges_fw-la know_v never_o so_o certain_o that_o he_o be_v gyltye_n /_o for_o the_o law_n bind_v they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o some_o thynk_v that_o there_o be_v great_a diversite_n between_o a_o indicte_n &_o a_o appelle_fw-fr and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n prohibit_v not_o council_n in_o appelle_fw-fr as_o it_o do_v in_o a_o indictment_n i_o suppose_v be_v this_o there_o be_v no_o appell_n bring_v but_o that_o of_o common_a presumption_n the_o appellaunt_a have_v great_a malice_n against_o the_o appelle_fw-fr as_o when_o the_o appeal_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n /_o or_z by_o the_o soon_o of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n /_o or_z that_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n be_v bring_v for_o stel_v of_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o iuges_fw-la shall_v in_o those_o case_n show_v themselves_o to_o instruct_v the_o appell_n the_o appellaunte_n will_v grutche_n &_o think_v they_o partial_a /_o &_o therefore_o as_o well_o for_o the_o indempnitie_n of_o the_o court_n as_o of_o the_o appelle_fw-fr in_o case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o gyltye_n the_o law_n suffer_v the_o appelle_fw-fr to_o have_v council_n /_o but_o when_o that_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n /_o the_o king_n intend_v nothing_o but_o justice_n with_o favour_n &_o that_o be_v to_o the_o rest_n &_o quietness_n of_o hꝭ_n faithful_a subiectꝭ_n /_o &_o to_o pull_v away_o misdoer_n among_o they_o charitable_o /_o &_o therefore_o he_o will_v be_v content_v that_o his_o justice_n shall_v help_v forth_o the_o offender_n accord_v to_o the_o truth_n as_o fe●te_v as_o reason_n &_o justice_n may_v sufice_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v be_v content_v therein_o it_o be_v to_o presume_v that_o his_o counsel_n will_v be_v content_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n thereby_o neither_o to_o the_o cou●●_n ne_fw-fr to_o the_o party_n /_o &_o as_o i_o suppose_v for_o this_o treason_n it_z bega_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o council_n upon_o inditemente_n &_o that_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v that_o it_o be_v now_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n &_o into_o a_o maxi_fw-la of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v none_o have_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o if_o the_o iuges_fw-la know_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o the_o induer_v be_v guilty_a /_o &_o than_o he_o plede_v misnomer_n or_o a_o record_n that_o he_o be_v autre_fw-fr ●oytz_fw-fr arraynded_a &_o acquyt_v of_o the_o same_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felony_n /_o &_o the_o iuges_fw-la of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n know_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v untru_fw-la may_v they_o not_o than_o bid_v hin_a plede_n at_o his_o peryll_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v yes_o but_o if_o they_o know_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felonye_n but_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v untrewe_v they_o know_v not_o but_o by_o conjecture_n or_o information_n i_o think_v they_o may_v not_o then_o bid_v he_o plead_v at_o his_o peryll_n ☞_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n whether_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o iong_a brother_n that_o be_v take_v as_o heir_n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o that_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v dead_a /_o be_z in_o conscience_n a_o bar_n unto_o the_o elder_a brother_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n ⸫_o the_o xlix_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a soon_o go_v beyond_o the_o see_v &_o because_o a_o common_a voice_n be_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o iong_a brother_n be_v take_v for_o heir_n /_o the_o father_n die_v the_o iong_a brother_n enter_v as_o heir_n &_o alien_v the_o land_n with_o a_o warantye_n &_o die_v without_o any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o &_o after_o the_o elder_a brother_n come_v again_o &_o claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n /_o whether_o shall_v he_o be_v bar_v by_o that_o warantye_n in_o conscience_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n ¶_o student_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v in_o that_o case_n be_v bar_v and_o that_o maxim_n be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o as_o strong_a effect_n in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n to_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v as_o old_a a_o law_n that_o such_o a_o warantye_n shall_v bar_v the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v only_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a soon_o and_o since_o the_o law_n be_v so_o why_o shall_v not_o than_o conscience_n follow_v the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v in_o that_o point_n that_o the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n ¶_o doctor_n for_o there_o appear_v no_o reasonable_a cause_n whereupon_o that_o maxim_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a begin_n /_o for_z what_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o the_o warantye_n of_o a_o auncestre_n that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n shall_v bar_v he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o neither_o man_n land_n &_o no_o cause_n be_v express_v why_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o /_o in_z that_o case_n though_o he_o may_v hold_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n /_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o in_o conscience_n without_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o &_o these_o case_n be_v not_o like_a as_o i_o semyth_n to_o the_o forfeture_n of_o good_n by_o a_o outlawrye_o /_o for_z i_o will_v agree_v for_o this_o time_n that_o that_o forfeture_n stand_v with_o conscience_n because_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o ministration_n of_o justice_n /_o but_z i_o can_v not_o ꝑceyve_v any_o such_o cause_n here_o &_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o this_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o maxim_n that_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o wreck_n of_o the_o see_v /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n good_n have_v be_v wreck_v upon_o the_o see_v that_o the_o good_n shall_v have_v be_v immediate_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o doctor_n that_o that_o law_n be_v against_o conscience_n except_o certain_a case_n that_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n at_o westmynster_n the_o first_o that_o if_o a_o dog_n or_o cat_n come_v alyve_a to_o the_o
it_o seem_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n in_o that_o sayenge_a for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o it_o may_v one_o way_n be_v well_o &_o convenient_o take_v because_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v give_v to_o every_o reasonable_a creature_n by_o god_n and_o than_o it_o follow_v pursueantlye_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n /_o to_z assign_v this_o portion_n or_o that_o as_o necessite_v shall_v require_v for_o their_o sustenance_n /_o &_o than_o his_o sayenge_a agree_v well_o to_o that_o that_o be_v say_v before_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_o a_o certain_a portion_n be_v due_a for_o preste_n for_o their_o spiritual_a ministration_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o a_o law_n that_o all_o payenge_a of_o tithe_n shall_v fro_o henceforth_o cease_v /_o &_o that_o every_o curate_n shall_v have_v assign_v to_o he_o such_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n rend_v or_o annuite_v as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o &_o for_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v under_o he_o accord_v to_o the_o nombre_fw-fr of_o the_o people_n there_o /_o or_z that_o every_o parisshene_n or_o householder_n shall_v gyve_v a_o certain_a of_o money_n to_o that_o use_n i_o suppose_v the_o law_n be_v good_a /_o &_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o johan_n gerson_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o his_o word_n before_o rehearse_v /_o where_o he_o say_v /_o but_o to_o change_v tithe_n in_o to_o other_o rent_n be_v by_o the_o law_n positive_a /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n and_o so_o i_o thynk_v that_o if_o a_o hole_n country_n prescribe_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o tithe_n of_o corn_n or_o gre_n so_o that_o the_o spiritual_a minister_n have_v a_o sufficient_a portion_n beside_o to_o live_v upon_o /_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n /_o &_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o offend_v /_o that_o in_o such_o country_n pay_v no_o tithe_n /_o for_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o man_n of_o italy_a or_o of_o the_o cest_fw-fr party_n be_v damn_a because_o they_o pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o a_o certain_a portion_n after_o the_o custom_n therefore_o certain_a it_o be_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o certain_a portion_n as_o well_o they_o as_o all_o other_o be_v bind_v if_o the_o church_n ask_v it_o /_o any_o custom_n not_o withstand_v /_o but_o if_o the_o church_n ask_v it_o not_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o that_o not_o ask_v the_o church_n remit_v it_o &_o a_o example_n thereof_o we_o may_v take_v of_o the_o apostle_n poule_n that_o though_o he_o may_v have_v take_v his_o necessari_fw-la live_v of_o they_o that_o he_o preched_a to_o /_o yet_o he_o take_v it_o not_o /_o &_o nevertheless_o they_o that_o give_v it_o he_o nat_n do_v not_o offend_v because_o he_o do_v not_o ask_v it_o /_o but_z if_o one_o man_n in_o a_o town_n will_v pnscribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o corn_n &_o gres_n /_o i_o think_v the_o pnscription_n be_v not_o good_a /_o oneles_a he_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o recompense_v it_o in_o another_o thing_n /_o for_o it_o seem_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v pay_v less_o for_o his_o tithe_n than_o his_o neighbour_n do_v /_o sing_v that_o the_o spiritual_a minister_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v as_o moche_v diligence_n for_o he_o as_o they_o be_v for_o any_o other_o of_o the_o parysshe_n /_o wherefore_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n as_o his_o neighbour_n do_v /_o oneles_a he_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o pay_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o more_o than_o the_o ten_o ꝑte_n in_o another_o thing_n nevertheless_o i_o leave_v that_o matter_n to_o the_o iugement_n of_o other_o /_o &_o than_o for_o a_o ferth_a proof_n that_o the_o say_a pnscription_n of_o nat_n payenge_a tithe_n for_o tree_n of_o twenty_o year_n &_o above_o /_o though_o it_o be_v not_o good_a of_o corn_n &_o gres_n shall_v be_v good_a /_o some_o make_v this_o reason_n /_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tithe_n but_o it_o be_v either_o a_o prediall_a tithe_n a_o ꝑsonal_a tithe_v /_o or_o a_o mix_a tithe_n /_o &_o they_o say_v that_o if_o a_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o tree_n when_o they_o be_v so_o sell_v that_o that_o tithe_n be_v not_o a_o pndial_n tithe_v /_o for_o the_o pndial_n tithe_n of_o tree_n be_v of_o such_o tree_n as_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n &_o increase_v you_o rely_v /_o as_o apple_n tree_n /_o nut_n tree_n /_o pere_fw-fr tree_n /_o &_o such_o other_o whereof_o the_o pndial_n tithe_n be_v the_o apple_n /_o nutꝭ_n /_o perꝭ_n &_o such_o other_o frutꝭ_n as_o come_v of_o they_o yearly_o &_o when_o the_o fruit_n be_v tithe_v if_o the_o owner_n after_o fall_v the_o tree_n /_o there_o be_v no_o tithe_n due_a thereby_o /_o for_o two_o tithe_n may_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o one_o thing_n /_o &_o of_o these_o tithe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o prediall_a tithe_n be_v the_o commandment_n give_v in_o the_o old_a law_n to_o the_o jew_n /_o as_o appear_v levitici_fw-la xxvii_o where_o it_o be_v say_v omnes_fw-la decime_fw-la terre_fw-fr sive_fw-la de_fw-la pomis_fw-la arborum_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la frugibus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la sanctificantur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o earth_n either_o of_o apple_n /_o of_o tree_n /_o or_z of_o grain_n be_v our_o lord_n /_o &_o to_o he_o they_o be_v sanctify_v /_o and_o though_o the_o say_a law_n spekyth_v only_o of_o apple_n /_o yet_o it_o be_v understande_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o because_o it_o say_v that_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v our_o lord_n therefore_o calf_n /_o lamb_n /_o &_o such_o other_o must_v also_o be_v tythe_v /_o &_o they_o be_v call_v by_o some_o man_n prediall_a tithe_n /_o that_o be_v say_v /_o tithe_n that_o come_v of_o the_o ground_n /_o how_o be_v it_o thy_o call_v they_o only_a predialle_n mediate_v /_o &_o they_o be_v the_o fame_n tithe_n that_o in_o this_o write_v be_v call_v mix_v tithe_n /_o &_o the_o other_o tithe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tithe_n of_o apple_n and_o corn_n &_o such_o other_o be_v call_v predialle_n immediate_a /_o for_z they_o come_v immediate_o of_o the_o ground_n /_o &_o so_o do_v not_o mix_v tithe_n as_o evident_o appear_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o what_o think_v thou_o shall_v be_v the_o prediall_a tithe_n of_o ash_n /_o elm_v /_o salowe_n /_o alder_n /_o &_o such_o other_o tree_n as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n /_o whereof_o any_o profit_n come_v /_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o self_n thing_n be_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v of_o corn_n &_o grass_n ¶_o student_n for_o i_o think_v that_o there_o be_v to_o that_o intent_n great_a diversite_n between_o corn_n gre_n /_o &_o tree_n /_o &_o that_o for_o diverse_a consideration_n whereof_o one_o be_v this_o the_o property_n of_o corn_n &_o grass_n be_v not_o to_o grow_v over_o one_o year_n &_o if_o it_o do_v it_o will_v perysshe_v &_o come_v to_o nought_o &_o so_o the_o cutting_a down_o of_o it_o be_v the_o perfection_n &_o preservation_n thereof_o /_o &_o the_o special_a cause_n that_o any_o increase_n follow_v of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o increase_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o a_o predyall_n tithe_v /_o &_o there_o no_o deduction_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v of_o sheep_n &_o beast_n that_o must_v be_v take_v &_o kill_v in_o time_n /_o for_o else_o they_o may_v perysshe_v &_o come_v to_o nought_o but_o when_o tree_n be_v fell_v that_o felling_n be_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o tree_n /_o ne_o it_o cause_v not_o they_o to_o increase_v but_o to_o decay_v /_o for_o most_o common_o the_o tree_n will_v be_v better_o if_o they_o may_v grow_v still_o and_o therefore_o upon_o that_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n &_o destruction_n of_o they_o it_o seem_v there_o can_v no_o prediall_a tithe_n rise_v /_o &_o some_o man_n say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n of_o levitici_fw-la xxvii_o give_v not_o commandment_n to_o tithe_v the_o tree_n but_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n only_o ¶_o doctor_n it_o appear_v in_o paralape_n xxxi_o that_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n ezechias_n offer_v in_o the_o temple_n all_o thing_n that_o the_o groude_a bring_v forth_o /_o &_o that_o be_v tree_n as_o well_o as_o corn_n &_o gre_n ¶_o student_n it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o do_v that_o by_o