the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o other_o creditor_n but_o justice_n bramston_n contrà _fw-la that_o the_o damage_n be_v well_o assess_v because_o that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o creditor_n be_v add_v for_o aggravation_n only_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n like_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n speak_v word_n which_o be_v in_o part_n actionable_a and_o other_o only_o put_v in_o for_o aggravation_n and_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v good_a there_o be_v a_o three_o error_n assign_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o warda_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la de_fw-la bristol_n without_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n child_n against_o greenhil_n 77._o child_n bring_v trespass_n against_o greenhill_n for_o fish_v in_o seperali_fw-la piscaria_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o saint-iohn_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o take_v of_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n they_o being_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la have_v not_o property_n in_o they_o register_n 94_o 95._o and_o f._n n._n b._n and_o book_n entry_n 666._o no_o count_n that_o the_o defendant_n cepit_fw-la pisces_fw-la ipsiuâ—_n but_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o ipsius_fw-la so_o fines_n case_n in_o dyer_n 7_o h._n 6._o 36._o 10_o h._n 7._o 6._o 12_o h._n 8._o 10._o by_o brudnell_n 13_o e._n 4._o 24._o 7_o rep._n case_n of_o swan_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o 59_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o case_n of_o swan_n 34_o h._n 6._o 24._o and_o the_o same_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o therefore_o not_o help_v after_o verdict_n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n quia_fw-la converterunt_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v after_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n roll_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o agree_v that_o lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la without_o any_o more_o be_v not_o good_a but_o where_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v they_o in_o his_o soil_n there_o it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v within_o his_o soil_n so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o take_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o his_o several_a piscary_n and_o with_o this_o difference_n agree_v 22_o h._n 6._o 59_o 43_o e._n 3._o 24._o so_o regist._n 93_o &_o 102._o 23_o h._n 6._o tit_n tresp_n 59_o &_o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o and_o the_o book_n of_o 43_o e._n 3._o say_v that_o in_o trespass_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o say_v damam_fw-la svam_fw-la if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v take_v in_o his_o park_n or_o warren_n or_o say_v damam_fw-la domitam_fw-la or_o as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 22_o h._n 6._o in_o my_o soil_n or_o land_n and_o by_o newton_n he_o shall_v say_v there_o damas_fw-la suis._n and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v help_v after_o verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o substance_n for_o whether_o they_o be_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damage_n justice_z barck_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n they_o can_v be_v say_v pisces_fw-la ipsius_fw-la but_o in_o a_o particular_a sense_n they_o may_v and_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o special_a or_o qualify_a property_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la three_o way_n ratione_fw-la infirmitatis_fw-la ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la privilegii_fw-la and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n â—ath_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o privilege_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v upon_o the_o very_a difference_n take_v by_o roll_n that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n for_o take_v pisces_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o bring_v trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a piscary_n as_o in_o our_o case_n or_o for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n and_o take_v lepores_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o it_o will_v lie_v pitfield_n against_o pearce_n 78._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v thus_o thomas_n pearce_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v this_o land_n to_o john_n pearce_n the_o now_o defendant_n his_o second_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v thomas_n pearce_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o upon_o ejectment_n by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a twisden_n the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o any_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o son_n by_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v say_v there_o do_v and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n have_v be_v make_v it_o have_v be_v void_a because_o that_o a_o freehold_n can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o i_o may_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n so_o a_o man_n may_v surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o a_o day_n to_o come_v com._n 301._o so_o a_o man_n may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 1_o mar._n dyer_n 96._o chudleigh_v case_n 129._o 20_o h._n 6._o 10._o a_o use_n be_v but_o a_o trust_n betwixt_o the_o party_n and_o 7_o rep._n 400._o there_o need_v not_o express_v word_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n 25_o eliz._n blithman_n and_o blithmans_n case_n 8_o rep._n 94._o beside_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v general_a word_n and_o therefore_o may_v comprehend_v covenant_n and_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o deed_n may_v stand_v if_o it_o may_v be_v 8_o ass._n 34._o 7_o e._n 3._o 9_o but_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o intent_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n that_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v but_o here_o his_o intent_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v livery_n than_o the_o son_n shall_v take_v nothing_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v which_o be_v against_o his_o meaning_n mich._n 21_o jac._n rot._n 2220._o buckler_n and_o simons_n case_n dyer_n 202._o vinion_n case_n the_o case_n cite_v before_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n but_o the_o word_n be_v here_o i_o give_v etc._n etc._n 36_o eliz._n callard_n and_o callards_n case_n stand_v forth_o eustace_n reserve_v a_o estate_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o wife_n i_o do_v give_v thou_o my_o land_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o livery_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o his_o intent_n be_v apparent_a mich._n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n trelfe_n and_o popwells_n case_n adjudge_v in_o such_o case_n that_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n raise_v to_o john_n pearce_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n roll_n i_o conceive_v that_o not_o estate_n be_v raise_v to_o john_n pearce_n by_o this_o conveyance_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n may_v appear_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v his_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n otherwise_o not_o and_o here_o be_v no_o such_o appearance_n fox_n case_n in_o 8_o rep._n be_v a_o strong_a case_n and_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o pass_v it_o by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o by_o the_o word_n give_v he_o intend_v transmutation_n of_o possession_n 8_o rep._n bedells_n case_n mich._n 18._o car._n rot._n 2220._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o gift_n of_o a_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v void_a wherefore_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o justice_n jones_n say_v when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o doubtful_a conveyance_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o father_n will_v make_v he_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o punishable_a of_o waist_n mich._n 15_o car_n '_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 79._o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n and_o the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n
the_o process_n be_v lest_o at_o the_o defendant_n house_n be_v sixty_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o twelve_o penny_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n which_o the_o party_n do_v accept_v and_o the_o party_n who_o serve_v the_o process_n promise_v the_o defendant_n sufficient_a cost_n and_o here_o mr._n jones_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v three_o exception_n 1._o because_o the_o process_n be_v not_o serve_v upon_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o statute_n require_v but_o a_o note_n only_o thereof_o and_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a statute_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v strict_o 2._o there_o be_v but_o 12_o d._n deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o serve_v of_o the_o process_n which_o be_v no_o reasonable_a sum_n for_o cost_n and_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v and_o therefore_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o sufficient_a for_o his_o cost_n afterward_o be_v not_o good_a 3._o the_o party_n who_o recover_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o party_n grieve_a and_o damnify_v as_o the_o statute_n speak_v by_o the_o not_o appearance_n of_o the_o witness_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v loss_n thereby_o by_o his_o not_o appearance_n therefore_o he_o conceive_v the_o action_n not_o maintenable_a for_o the_o first_o the_o court_n be_v clear_o against_o he_o because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n to_o put_v divers_a in_o one_o process_n and_o to_o serve_v ticket_n or_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o first_o person_n who_o be_v summon_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o process_n itself_o with_o the_o last_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a course_n in_o chancery_n to_o put_v many_o in_o one_o subpoena_fw-la and_o to_o leave_v a_o ticket_n with_o one_o and_o the_o label_n with_o another_o and_o the_o writ_n with_o the_o three_o and_o that_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v but_o if_o there_o be_v one_o only_a in_o the_o process_n there_o the_o process_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o party_n for_o the_o second_o the_o court_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o acceptance_n shall_v bind_v the_o defendant_n but_o if_o he_o have_v refuse_v it_o there_o he_o have_v not_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v tender_v sufficient_a cost_n according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n which_o 12_o d._n be_v not_o it_o be_v 60_o mile_n distant_a but_o for_o the_o three_o and_o last_o exception_n the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o want_v of_o averment_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v for_o the_o not_o appearance_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la 44._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o whereas_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v his_o book_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o they_o imply_v a_o affirmative_a and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v my_o book_n and_o so_o if_o i_o say_v of_o another_o that_o i_o will_v bring_v he_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v etc._n etc._n although_o the_o first_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a yet_o the_o last_o be_v molton_n against_o clapham_n 45._o the_o defendant_n upon_o read_v affidavit_n in_o court_n open_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o lawyer_n say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n true_a in_o the_o affidavit_n which_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o forty_o witness_n and_o these_o word_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v speak_v malicious_o and_o yet_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v common_a word_n here_o and_o usual_a where_o a_o action_n be_v depend_v betwixt_o two_o for_o one_o to_o say_v that_o the_o affidavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o other_o be_v not_o true_a because_o it_o be_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o so_o it_o be_v here_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o affidavit_n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o say_v that_o j._n s._n have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n if_o i_o claim_v or_o make_v title_n to_o the_o land_n or_o if_o i_o say_v that_o j._n s._n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o entitle_v myself_o to_o be_v right_a heir_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o that_o i_o pretend_v title_n do_v it_o in_o defence_n thereof_o and_o justice_n barckley_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o main_a thing_n in_o action_n for_o word_n the_o word_n themselves_o and_o causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la and_o therefore_o sometime_o although_o that_o the_o word_n themselves_o will_v bear_v action_n yet_o they_o be_v consider_v causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la sometime_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n now_o in_o our_o case_n causa_fw-la dicendi_fw-la be_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o his_o title_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v action_n 46._o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v for_o these_o two_o error_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v where_o the_o party_n outlaw_o be_v inhabitant_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v show_v that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v but_o not_o that_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o parish-church_n where_o etc._n etc._n buckley_n against_o skinner_n 47._o there_o be_v exception_n take_v because_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o justify_v the_o trespass_n cum_fw-la equis_fw-la and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o trespass_n do_v porcis_fw-la &_o bidentibus_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o if_o several_a trespass_n be_v do_v to_o i_o and_o i_o bring_v trespass_n and_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o one_o or_o two_o and_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o whole_a plea_n be_v naught_o because_o the_o plea_n be_v entire_a as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o demurrer_n be_v entire_a also_o but_o justice_n barckley_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o quoad_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_o and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la 11._o rep._n 6._o b._n gomersall_n and_o gomersall_n case_n 48._o a_o man_n plead_v a_o descent_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o fee_n the_o defendant_n to_o take_v away_o the_o descent_n plead_v that_o the_o ancestor_n do_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o copyholder_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a traverse_n because_o he_o traverse_v that_o which_o need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v for_o be_v copyhold_n and_o have_v plead_v a_o surrender_n of_o it_o the_o party_n can_v have_v it_o again_o if_o not_o by_o surrender_n like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n helliers_n case_n 6_o rep._n 25._o b._n for_o as_o none_o can_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n but_o by_o lawful_a conveyance_n so_o none_o can_v have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n if_o not_o by_o surrender_n but_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o die_v seize_v because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n by_o disseism_n after_o the_o feoffment_n traverse_v of_o the_o descent_n and_o not_o of_o the_o die_v seize_v be_v not_o good_a so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n vide_fw-la 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 49._o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 13._o because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v occupy_a only_o and_o do_v not_o shâ—w_v how_o he_o occupy_v or_o what_o interest_n he_o have_v and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o need_v not_o because_o here_o he_o make_v no_o title_n and_o whosoever_o it_o be_v that_o take_v the_o tithe_n be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o therefore_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o disseisor_n for_o the_o tithe_n so_o against_o a_o servant_n and_o so_o if_o one_o cut_v they_o and_o another_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o any_o of_o they_o 50._o the_o parish_n of_o ethelburrow_n in_o london_n allege_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n have_v use_v to_o
be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o give_v and_o that_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v aswell_o in_o real_a as_o personal_a action_n 143._o if_o a_o prisoner_n will_v remove_v himself_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o shall_v pay_v the_o cost_v of_o the_o removal_n but_o it_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v remove_v the_o prisoner_n he_o shall_v pay_v reasonable_a charge_n 144._o dickenson_n libel_v against_o barnaby_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o these_o word_n d._n be_v a_o beastly_a quean_n drunken_a quean_n coppernose_n quean_n and_o she_o be_v one_o cause_n wherefore_o barnaby_n leave_v his_o wife_n and_o have_v mispend_v five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o she_o keep_v company_n with_o whore_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a 145._o hill_n 16._o car._n in_o this_o court_n a._n a_o poor_a man_n sell_v his_o estate_n for_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o security_n of_o which_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v bind_v to_o a._n and_o another_o in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n the_o other_o release_v the_o bond_n the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v a._n be_v compel_v to_o have_v relief_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o his_o maintenance_n the_o churchwarden_n and_o a._n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o there_o have_v remedy_n 146._o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n present_v to_o a_o church_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n question_v whether_o that_o do_v grant_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o wife_n or_o no_o resolve_v no._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o presentation_n be_v but_o commendation_n or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o a_o entry_n in_o land_n by_o they_o mich._n 16_o car._n betwixt_o nesson_n and_o hampton_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o wife_n have_v right_o sir_n john_n pit_n case_n 147._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n pit_n philizor_n of_o london_n it_o be_v move_v that_o his_o executor_n may_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v with_o his_o name_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o process_n of_o the_o same_o suit_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n subscribe_v to_o they_o for_o the_o attendance_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n according_a to_o it_o tooleys_n case_n hobart_n report_v the_o reason_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v because_o there_o be_v another_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v any_o damage_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n 148._o judge_n be_v the_o only_a expositor_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n although_o they_o concern_v spiritual_a thing_n searles_n case_n hobart_n rep._n 437._o 4._o e._n 4._o 37_o 38._o 149._o if_o horse_n be_v trace_v together_o they_o be_v but_o one_o distress_n and_o note_v fetter_n upon_o a_o horse_n leg_n may_v be_v distrein_v with_o the_o horse_n hillary_n 16_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 150._o a_o merchant_n go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o marry_v a_o alien_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o denizen_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o king_n subject_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o respect_v because_o she_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o also_o because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n bacon_n and_o bacon_n case_n 151._o if_o a_o town_n have_v a_o chapel_n and_o bury_v at_o the_o mother-church_n and_o therefore_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n repair_v part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v good_a to_o excuse_v they_o of_o repair_v the_o church_n inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o place_n prescribe_v to_o repair_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v free_a from_o all_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o such_o a_o chapel_n have_v be_v build_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v proof_n of_o some_o agreement_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o h._n have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o custom_n that_o those_o within_o such_o a_o precinct_n ought_v to_o find_v a_o rope_n for_o the_o three_o bell_n and_o to_o repair_v part_n of_o the_o mother-church_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v free_v from_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n to_o the_o mother-church_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la for_o it_o be_v adjorn_n hillary_n 16_o car_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 152._o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v conusance_n of_o the_o cause_n their_o proceed_n although_o they_o be_v erroneous_a be_v not_o examinable_a in_o this_o court._n and_o it_o be_v give_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n 153._o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o rescous_a say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o custodia_fw-la ballivi_fw-la itinerantis_fw-la and_o that_o a_o rescous_a be_v make_v to_o his_o bailie_n itinerant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v be_v baliff_n of_o a_o liberty_n for_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n do_v award_v that_o the_o rescouser_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v bring_v in_o the_o man_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n at_o his_o peril_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n 154._o one_o can_v be_v attorney_n within_o age_n because_o he_o can_v be_v swear_v 155._o commissioner_n have_v a_o warrant_n and_o they_o execute_v it_o with_o another_o who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o warrant_n it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o other_o person_n be_v but_o surplusage_n 156._o a_o prohibition_n after_o sentence_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o in_o some_o especial_a case_n 157._o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n that_o only_o menial_a servant_n or_o one_o who_o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o arrest_n 158._o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n have_v many_o child_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v distribution_n or_o not_o first_o if_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n than_o not_o second_o after_o distribution_n there_o may_v be_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o know_v at_o the_o time_n and_o then_o the_o administrator_n shall_v pay_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o distribution_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v not_o distribute_v then_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o have_v good_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wise_a she_o shall_v have_v all_o and_o the_o child_n nothing_o which_o will_v be_v hard_a 159._o a_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o triable_a in_o chancery_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n if_o they_o give_v not_o their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n a_o attaint_n lie_v but_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n 160._o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n grant_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v file_v if_o the_o party_n be_v alive_a who_o make_v the_o warrant_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a 161._o a_o declaration_n can_v be_v amend_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n without_o a_o new_a original_a otherwise_o of_o amendment_n of_o matter_n of_o form_n 162._o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o &_o 6_o e._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o eliz._n c._n p._n 2._o prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n have_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a cause_n a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o be_v absent_a from_o church_n and_o he_o plead_v â—mething_a by_o way_n of_o excuse_n hyde_n serjeant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o excuse_n but_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o the_o excuse_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o false_a suggestion_n you_o will_v defeat_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o all_o conusans_a in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v all_o against_o the_o prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o court_n they_o ought_v to_o plead_v their_o excuse_n there_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o
age_n shall_v be_v which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v it_o may_v be_v for_o his_o benefit_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o leave_v that_o to_o he_o to_o judge_v what_o shall_v be_v for_o his_o benefit_n what_o not_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n among_o other_o he_o cite_v it_o to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o infant_n take_v a_o shop_n for_o his_o trade_n render_v renâ—_n and_o in_o debt_n bring_v for_o the_o rend_v the_o infant_n plead_v his_o infancy_n the_o other_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n and_o livelihood_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o infant_n vid._n 13_o h._n 4._o 12._o &_o 10_o h._n 6._o 14._o book_n in_o the_o point_n and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v bramston_n heath_n and_o mallet_n justice_n barckley_n be_v then_o impeach_v for_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o parliament_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o submission_n by_o a_o infant_n be_v void_a and_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o bind_v that_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v either_o total_o good_a or_o total_o void_a but_o ward_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o that_o the_o infant_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o award_n but_o that_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n bind_v himself_o that_o the_o infant_n shall_v perform_v the_o award_n which_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n quite_o to_o alter_v the_o case_n to_o that_o trevor_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v all_o one_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o award_n if_o there_o be_v not_o first_o submission_n and_o then_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a the_o award_n will_v be_v void_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o bond_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o he_o cite_v 10_o rep._n 171._o b._n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o non-performance_n of_o a_o void_a award_n do_v not_o forfeit_v the_o bonâ—_n and_o many_o other_o case_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n recite_v that_o where_o a_o infaâ—â—_n have_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o award_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v bind_v himself_o that_o the_o infant_n shall_v perform_v it_o that_o the_o samâ—_n make_v the_o bond_n void_a because_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a allâ—_n void_a and_o therefore_o day_n be_v give_v to_o view_v the_o record_n 190._o a._n and_o b._n be_v indict_v for_o murder_n b._n fly_v and_o a._n bring_v a_o certiorare_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n whether_o the_o whole_a record_n be_v remove_v or_o but_o partâ—_n keeling_n the_o young_a say_v that_o all_o be_v remove_v and_o that_o theâ—_n can_v be_v a_o transcript_n in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o say_v the_o writ_n say_v recordum_fw-la &_o processus_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ea_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la but_o the_o chief_a justice_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o markham_n in_o one_o of_o our_o book_n be_v against_o it_o and_o he_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o mischievous_a case_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o so_o the_o other_o may_v be_v attaint_v here_o by_o outlawry_n who_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o note_v that_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v bring_v in_o the_o indictment_n propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la if_o he_o will_v without_o a_o certiorare_fw-la 190._o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v for_o murder_n and_o die_v his_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o by_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n mallet_n none_o other_o be_v then_o in_o court_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o may_v for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o party_n himself_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n be_v that_o he_o may_v stand_v rectus_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la and_o that_o he_o may_v answer_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n which_o reason_n fail_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o the_o administrator_n may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n 191._o one_o say_v of_o mr._n hawes_n these_o word_n viz._n my_o cousin_n hawes_n have_v speak_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n upon_o which_o hawes_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o show_v how_o that_o he_o be_v cite_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v pay_v several_a sum_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v by_o keeling_n for_o stay_v of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a as_o to_o say_v a_o man_n have_v speak_v against_o a_o penal_a law_n which_o do_v not_o inflict_v punishment_n of_o life_n and_o member_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n and_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o be_v pecuniary_a only_a and_o not_o corporal_a but_o in_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o sum_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o such_o a_o time_n which_o mere_o depend_v upon_o the_o nonpayment_n and_o be_v incertain_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o say_v to_o say_v of_o a_o man_n that_o he_o have_v not_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o his_o house_n or_o not_o a_o gun_n or_o to_o say_v of_o a_o man_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v against_o any_o penal_a law_n whatsoever_o will_v bear_v action_n which_o shall_v be_v unreasonable_a wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v brown_a contrary_n the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o speak_v they_o he_o subject_v himself_o to_o imprisonment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n although_o not_o direct_o yet_o in_o default_n of_o payment_n so_o as_o there_o may_v be_v corporal_a damage_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o he_o cite_v anne_n davies_n case_n 4_o rep._n 17._o a._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n will_v bear_v action_n because_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a she_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n further_n he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a yet_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o special_a damage_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suffer_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n justice_n mallet_n the_o word_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o that_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o nonpayment_n and_o be_v not_o absolute_a of_o itself_o but_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o temporal_a damage_n and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n justice_n heath_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o pecuniary_a mulct_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n there_o be_v in_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o corporal_a punishment_n give_v but_o here_o be_v not_o only_a injuria_fw-la but_o damnum_fw-la also_o which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a yet_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o damage_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o suffer_v by_o the_o citation_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n doubt_v it_o and_o he_o conceive_v it_o hard_o that_o the_o word_n shall_v bear_v action_n because_o as_o he_o say_v the_o corporal_a punishment_n do_v mere_o depend_v upon_o the_o not_o payment_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n word_n upon_o every_o penal_a law_n shall_v bear_v action_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o lead_a case_n he_o take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v to_o say_v of_o a_o man_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o romish_a priest_n be_v adjudge_v actionable_a and_o that_o be_v agree_v because_o it_o be_v felony_n at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o justice_n mallet_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o before_o viz._n that_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a but_o for_o the_o special_a damage_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o he_o say_v that_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v a_o recusant_n for_o which_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o conceive_v the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v justice_n heath_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o before_o that_o the_o word_n oâ—_n themselves_o will_v bear_v action_n and_o
report_n or_o new_a case_n with_o divers_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n and_o with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o say_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n collect_v by_o john_n march_n of_o gray_n inn_n barrister_n london_n print_v by_o m._n f._n for_o w._n lee_n m._n walbanke_n d._n pakeman_n and_o g._n beadel_n m.dc.xlviii_o report_n easter-term_n 15_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n it_o be_v agree_v by_o justice_n jones_n and_o justice_n barckley_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n crook_n be_v absent_a that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o mesne_fw-la process_n and_o return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v rescue_v that_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o if_o the_o party_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o execution_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 16_o e._n 4._o 2_o 3._o br._n escape_v 37._o upon_o which_o book_n justice_n jones_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n as_o above_o be_v say_v 2._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n in_o plead_v derive_v a_o estate_n from_o another_o man_n and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o estate_n that_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n and_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o rent_n by_o grant_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o any_o other_o man_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v seize_v and_o concessit_fw-la but_o he_o ought_v to_o express_v of_o what_o estate_n he_o be_v seize_v so_o be_v dyer_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o show_v of_o what_o estate_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v material_a to_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o claim_v otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a 3._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n be_v bring_v by_o one_o who_o be_v journeyman_n and_o foreman_n of_o a_o shoomakers-shop_n which_o be_v his_o live_n and_o livelihood_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n it_o be_v no_o matter_n who_o have_v he_o for_o he_o will_v cut_v he_o out_o of_o door_n and_o far_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o common_a acceptance_n of_o these_o word_n among_o shoemaker_n be_v that_o he_o will_v beggar_v his_o master_n and_o make_v he_o run_v away_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v particular_o endamnify_v by_o speak_v of_o those_o word_n and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o these_o rule_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v for_o some_o word_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o particular_a averment_n of_o any_o damage_n as_o to_o call_v a_o man_n thief_n traitor_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o some_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n without_o particular_a averment_n of_o some_o damage_n as_o to_o say_v such_o a_o one_o keep_v his_o wife_n base_o and_o starve_v she_o these_o word_n of_o themselves_o will_v bear_v no_o action_n but_o if_o the_o party_n of_o who_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v be_v in_o election_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o any_o other_o and_o by_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n be_v hinder_v there_o with_o such_o averment_n they_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n it_o be_v far_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o one_o that_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n they_o be_v speak_v to_o a_o shoemaker_n but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o any_o other_o who_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o it_o have_v be_v all_o one_o and_o therefore_o scandalous_a word_n which_o be_v speak_v to_o one_o in_o welsh_a or_o any_o other_o language_n which_o the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v do_v not_o understand_v be_v not_o actionable_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o some_o word_n which_o be_v speak_v although_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a yet_o be_v equivalent_a with_o word_n which_o be_v actionable_a they_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n jones_n that_o in_o yorkshire_n as_o i_o remember_v strain_v of_o a_o mare_n be_v as_o much_o as_o bugger_v and_o because_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o with_o averment_n they_o will_v bear_v action_n and_o all_o word_n which_o touch_v a_o man_n in_o his_o livelihood_n and_o profession_n will_v bear_v action_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n also_o be_v that_o the_o averment_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o in_o this_o and_o show_v it_o special_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v damnify_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o these_o reason_n that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v there_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la one_o against_o the_o principal_a the_o other_o against_o the_o bail_n but_o one_o only_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o that_o two_o nichil_v return_v do_v amount_v to_o scire_fw-la feci_fw-la 5._o there_o be_v a_o contract_n make_v at_o newcastle_n that_o a_o ship_n shall_v sail_v from_o yarmouth_n to_o amsterdam_n and_o there_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o contract_n at_o newcastle_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v betwixt_o a_o particular_a and_o limit_a jurisdiction_n as_o in_o this_o case_n newcastle_n be_v and_o a_o general_a jurisdiction_n as_o one_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n have_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n no_o particular_a jurisdiction_n shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la although_o the_o original_a as_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o contrary_a in_o case_n of_o general_a jurisdiction_n as_o any_o the_o court_n at_o westminister_n have_v 6._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v that_o any_o man_n in_o london_n may_v pass_v over_o or_o put_v over_o his_o apprentice_n to_o any_o other_o man_n within_o the_o city_n king_n and_o coke_n case_n 7._o william_n marshal_n and_o other_o bailiff_n have_v a_o execution_n viz._n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n '_o against_o coke_n and_o other_o which_o bailiff_n come_v to_o coke_n house_n and_o lay_v one_o night_n in_o his_o outhouse_n privy_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n they_o come_v to_o his_o dwellinghouse_n and_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o execution_n but_o coke_n shut_v the_o door_n of_o his_o house_n close_o so_o as_o the_o bailiff_n can_v not_o enter_v whereupon_o they_o break_v the_o glass-window_n and_o the_o hinge_v of_o the_o door_n endeavour_v to_o enter_v whereupon_o coke_n command_v they_o to_o be_v go_v or_o he_o will_v shoot_v they_o notwithstanding_o which_o they_o do_v continue_v their_o ill-doing_n whereupon_o coke_n shoot_v marshal_v one_o of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v manslaughter_n or_o murder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o roll_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o murder_n for_o these_o cause_n 1._o because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bailiff_n in_o break_v of_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o hinge_v of_o the_o door_n be_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o be_v at_o their_o pâ—ril_n where_o the_o king_n officer_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o serve_v any_o mean_a process_n or_o execution_n the_o difference_n be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o semayne_v case_n c._n 5._o part_n 91_o 92._o 1._o betwixt_o real_a and_o personal_a action_n in_o real_a action_n they_o may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n to_o he_o who_o recover_v contrary_a in_o personal_a action_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o common_a person_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n in_o some_o case_n his_o officer_n may_v justify_v the_o break_n of_o a_o house_n but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 13_o e._n 4._o 9_o 18_o e._n 4._o 4._o 4_o rep._n 4_o 9_o rep._n 69._o and_o therefore_o if_o they_o can_v not_o justify_v the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o common_a person_n then_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n they_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o kill_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o murder_n but_o clear_o if_o the_o bailiff_n have_v lawful_o execute_v their_o office_n than_o it_o have_v be_v murder_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o murder_n because_o the_o person_n be_v in_o his_o house_n which_o be_v his_o castle_n and_o defence_n which_o be_v a_o place_n privilege_v by_o the_o law_n 26._o ass._n
make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i._o s._n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v seize_v according_a to_o their_o instruction_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o their_o instruction_n be_v make_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v settle_v upon_o he_o until_o trial_n at_o law_n be_v have_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o because_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o the_o possession_n appertain_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n barckley_n that_o their_o opinion_n have_v be_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n note_v that_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o be_v although_o the_o case_n before_o put_v be_v also_o agree_v for_o law_n thus_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o i._n s._n and_o die_v in_o that_o case_n the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n will_v settle_v the_o possession_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n against_o the_o purchaser_n who_o hold_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o which_o the_o issue_n claim_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 80._o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o porter_n of_o ludlore_n to_o bring_v the_o body_n of_o john_n shield_n and_o william_n shield_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o case_n short_o as_o appear_v upon_o the_o retorn_a be_v this_o powell_n the_o father_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o information_n against_o the_o say_a john_n and_o william_n shield_n before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n in_o wales_n for_o a_o unlawful_a practice_n combination_n and_o procurement_n of_o a_o clandestine_v marriage_n in_o the_o night_n betwixt_o mary_n shield_n a_o maidservant_n and_o the_o son_n of_o powell_n who_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n and_o worth_n the_o parson_n also_o be_v drink_v as_o he_o himself_o swear_v and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v without_o bane_n or_o licence_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o be_v several_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o hundred_o mark_n damage_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o far_o order_v by_o the_o council_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o they_o pay_v their_o several_a fine_n to_o the_o king_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n and_o find_v surety_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o recognisance_n for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n for_o one_o year_n and_o till_o they_o know_v the_o far_a order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v return_v and_o upon_o this_o retorn_a glynn_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o prisoner_n move_v many_o thing_n and_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o court_n altogether_o impertinent_a but_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v pertinent_a be_v these_o first_o that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n as_o this_o case_n be_v have_v no_o jurisdiction_n because_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o not_o within_o their_o instruction_n the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o instruction_n in_o that_o they_o have_v give_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n above_o fifty_o pound_n for_o by_o their_o instruction_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n where_o the_o principal_a or_o damage_n exceed_v fifty_o pound_n but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v this_o objection_n that_o they_o do_v not_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a but_o for_o the_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o combination_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o juristiction_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o therefore_o not_o of_o the_o accessary_a here_o note_n that_o it_o be_v afterward_o say_v by_o bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o combination_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o clandestine_v marriage_n but_o the_o accessary_a which_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o any_o far_o it_o be_v object_v by_o glynn_n that_o they_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n as_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n bank_n the_o king_n atturny-general_n contrary_a and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o their_o instruction_n give_v they_o power_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o assembly_n and_o this_o be_v a_o unlawful_a practice_n and_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o within_o their_o instruction_n and_o although_o that_o heresy_n and_o clandestine_v marriage_n and_o such_o offence_n per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v not_o within_o their_o instruction_n yet_o be_v clad_v with_o such_o unlawful_a circumstance_n and_o practice_n they_o be_v punishable_a by_o they_o as_o to_o the_o second_o he_o say_v the_o instruction_n which_o restrain_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v plea_n above_o fifty_o pound_n be_v only_o in_o civil_a action_n at_o the_o several_a suit_n of_o the_o party_n but_o there_o be_v another_o instruction_n which_o give_v they_o power_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v criminal_a to_o assess_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o at_o their_o discretion_n as_o to_o the_o three_o objection_n he_o say_v that_o the_o retorn_a be_v that_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o damage_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o pray_v thâ—â—_n the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v remand_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n be_v absent_a be_v clear_a upon_o this_o retorn_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o fine_n to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o therefore_o although_o that_o the_o other_o matter_n have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v remand_v for_o that_o one_o and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v the_o court_n agree_v with_o mr._n attorney_n except_o in_o the_o point_n of_o damage_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n give_v by_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o damage_n whether_o they_o have_v go_v beyond_o their_o instruction_n and_o so_o exceed_v their_o power_n in_o give_v above_o fifty_o pound_n damage_n or_o not_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n they_o have_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o if_o the_o retorn_a have_v be_v that_o the_o king_n fine_n be_v pay_v it_o will_v have_v be_v hard_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o assess_n above_o fifty_o pound_n damage_n be_v not_o out_o of_o their_o instruction_n but_o because_o the_o king_n fine_n be_v not_o pay_v they_o be_v remand_v without_o respect_n have_v thereunto_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o 81._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o when_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n against_o another_o and_o execution_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o sheriff_n levi_v the_o money_n the_o lord_n keeper_n can_v order_v that_o the_o money_n shall_v stay_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n or_o order_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o call_v for_o it_o for_o notwithstanding_o such_o order_n he_o may_v call_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v far_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o attachment_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o the_o high_a sheriff_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o his_o bailiff_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o a_o execution_n but_o then_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n otherwise_o if_o he_o notwithstanding_o serve_v the_o execution_n he_o shall_v not_o run_v in_o contempt_n for_o which_o a_o attachment_n shall_v be_v grant_v 82._o sergeant_n calais_n come_v into_o court_n and_o move_v this_o case_n chapman_n against_o chapman_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o land_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v borough-english_a where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o those_o land_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o young_a son_n according_a tthe_a custom_n but_o if_o in_o tail_n the_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o he_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o can_v
can_v question_v the_o whole_a life_n of_o the_o witness_n as_o that_o he_o be_v a_o whoremaster_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v do_v such_o a_o notorious_a fact_n which_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n against_o he_o than_o they_o may_v except_v against_o he_o that_o be_v onbies_n case_n of_o grays-inn_n and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v agree_v as_o before_o and_o by_o reeve_n justice_n if_o a_o counsellor_n say_v to_o his_o client_n that_o such_o a_o contract_n be_v simony_n and_o he_o say_v he_o will_v make_v it_o simony_n or_o not_o simony_n and_o thereupon_o the_o counsellor_n that_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n it_o be_v no_o offence_n in_o the_o counsellor_n pasch._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 137._o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o all_o his_o cattle_n commonable_a be_v not_o good_a for_o thereby_o he_o may_v put_v in_o as_o many_o beast_n as_o he_o will_n but_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a for_o his_o cattle_n commonable_a levant_a and_o couchant_a be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o be_v say_v case_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n 138._o in_o tompson_n and_o hollingsworths_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n can_v meddle_v with_o a_o cause_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v a_o lawful_a trial_n and_o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v surreptitious_a 139._o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n enact_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a without_o deprivation_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o sir_n john_n rowse_v against_o ezechiel_n wright_n roll_n and_o bacon_n sergeant_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o void_a without_o sentence_n declaratory_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o statute_n make_v a_o thing_n void_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n unless_o there_o shall_v be_v inconvenience_n or_o prejudice_n to_o he_o for_o who_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o that_o a_o utlagary_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o process_n do_v not_o issue_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n be_v dwell_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a before_o error_n bring_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n &_o 31_o eliz._n that_o all_o lease_n by_o a_o bishop_n not_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a they_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_o only_a which_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o rule_n give_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o 6._o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o patent_n not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n that_o the_o patent_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o be_v void_a present_o m._n 30_o h_n 6._o grant_n 92._o and_o stamford_n 61._o although_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n be_v express_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a frustrate_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n before_o give_v it_o shall_v be_v absolute_o void_a m._n 10_o jac._n stamford_n and_o dr._n hutchinsons_n case_n resolve_a that_o a_o incumbent_n present_v by_o simony_n can_v sue_v for_o tithe_n against_o his_o parishioner_n a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o advowson_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o lord_n present_v by_o simony_n and_o the_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_n and_o induct_v yet_o it_o be_v void_a and_o do_v not_o gain_v the_o advowson_n to_o the_o lord_n institut_n 120_o a._n if_o a_o incumbent_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o be_v mere_o void_a 4_o rep._n holland_n case_n the_o difference_n be_v where_o it_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n where_o not_o and_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o avoidance_n by_o statute_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n avoidance_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n if_o it_o be_v avoidance_n in_o fact_n if_o a_o avoidance_n in_o law_n by_o the_o judge_n if_o a_o parson_n do_v not_o read_v the_o article_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a without_o sentence_n 6_o rep._n 29._o green_n case_n 30_o eliz._n eaton_n case_n instit._fw-la 120._o a._n express_v in_o the_o point_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n it_o be_v only_o voidable_a by_o deprivation_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v absolute_o void_a mich._n 9_o jac._n cobbert_n and_o hitchins_n case_n mich._n 42_o eliz._n baker_n and_o rogers_n case_n 2_o jac._n goodwin_n case_n in_o com'_n banc._n in_o all_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o pass_v tacit_o and_o without_o denial_n that_o a_o presentation_n by_o simony_n be_v void_a without_o declaratory_a sentence_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n it_o be_v not_o void_a without_o a_o sentence_n declaratory_a it_o be_v answer_v of_o thing_n of_o which_o our_o law_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n take_v conusance_n we_o be_v only_o to_o rely_v upon_o our_o law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n especial_o when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v repugnant_a or_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v judge_v the_o church_n void_a or_o not_o void_a fitz._n annuity_n 45._o 12_o &_o 13_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n hitchin_n and_o glover_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o i._n s._n marry_o two_o wife_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n may_v take_v conusance_n of_o it_o yet_o marriage_n be_v mere_o a_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n second_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o add_v of_o these_o word_n as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a in_o the_o late_a clause_n prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a in_o the_o first_o case_n without_o sentence_n declaratory_a it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o word_n not_o in_o substance_n or_o the_o intent_n &_o qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la etc._n etc._n jermin_n and_o taylor_n sergeant_n that_o it_o be_v not_o void_a before_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n first_o admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n be_v judicial_a act_n and_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a before_o a_o act_n do_v to_o make_v they_o void_a which_o be_v sentence_n declaratory_a or_o deprivation_n second_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n say_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a not_o that_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n three_o the_o ecclesiastical_a lâ—w_n be_v that_o no_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a before_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n four_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v judge_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n not_o by_o jury_n 6_o rep._n 49._o a._n refusal_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o jury_n but_o death_n shall_v 5_o rep._n 57_o 9_o h._n 7._o profession_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 4_o rep._n 71._o b_o 4._o vid._n 4._o rep._n 29._o a._n the_o credit_n which_o our_o law_n give_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n it_o be_v there_o put_v that_o one_o be_v divorce_v without_o his_o knowledge_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o strange_a case_n five_o the_o presentee_n by_o simony_n do_v remain_v incumbent_a de_fw-mi facto_fw-la although_o not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o make_v the_o church_n void_a as_o to_o the_o king_n only_o not_o as_o to_o the_o incumbent_n without_o declaratory_a sentence_n and_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a to_o have_v two_o incumbent_n than_o a_o woman_n to_o have_v two_o husband_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o simony_n be_v alive_a the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a in_o facto_fw-la without_o sentence_n declaratory_a but_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a there_o itis_fw-la and_o this_o difference_n stand_v upon_o the_o two_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n of_o election_n of_o burgess_n take_v notice_n of_o avoidance_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la trinit_fw-la 16_o car._n in_o com._n banc._n ogelbic_n case_n one_o be_v present_v within_o the_o age_n oâ—_n twenty_o
â—e_n conceive_v that_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v such_o word_n of_o another_o that_o if_o they_o be_v true_a will_v make_v he_o liable_a to_o a_o pecuniary_a or_o corporal_a punishment_n that_o they_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v endamage_v and_o therefore_o without_o question_n they_o will_v bear_v a_o action_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n as_o before_o also_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a neither_o of_o themselves_o nor_o for_o the_o damage_n not_o of_o themselves_o for_o no_o word_n which_o subject_n a_o man_n to_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n if_o they_o be_v true_a either_o at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v erect_v a_o cottage_n or_o to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v a_o riot_n will_v bear_v action_n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o do_v assault_v i_o and_o take_v away_o my_o purse_n from_o i_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v because_o he_o may_v take_v his_o purse_n from_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v but_o a_o trespasser_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o word_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n to_o avoid_v multiplicity_n of_o suit_n and_o if_o these_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n word_n speak_v against_o every_o penal_a law_n shall_v bear_v action_n which_o against_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o increase_v suit_n and_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n if_o the_o word_n import_v scandal_n of_o themselves_o by_o which_o damage_n may_v accrue_v than_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v action_n without_o damage_n otherwise_o not_o and_o therefore_o the_o damage_n here_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o word_n actionable_a which_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a as_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o beside_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o act_n of_o a_o three_o person_n shall_v prejudice_v i_o which_o be_v against_o reason_n as_o here_o the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o citation_n and_o damage_n thereupon_o accrue_v which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la only_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v stay_v but_o because_o there_o be_v two_o judge_n against_o one_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 17_o of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 192._o bane_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o for_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o he_o keep_v a_o false_a bushel_n by_o which_o he_o do_v cheat_v and_o cozen_v the_o poor_a &_o he_o say_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v a_o farmor_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o use_v to_o sow_v those_o land_n and_o to_o sell_v the_o corn_n grow_v on_o they_o and_o thereby_o per_fw-la majorem_fw-la partem_fw-la use_v to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o that_o those_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o certain_a person_n who_o use_v to_o buy_v of_o he_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o word_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v their_o custom_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o word_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n gotbold_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o false_a bushel_n know_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o false_a bushel_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o false_a bushel_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a and_o by_o consequence_n no_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o man_n keep_v a_o dog_n that_o use_v to_o worry_v sheep_n but_o he_o do_v not_o know_v of_o it_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o it_o but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o bank_n chief_a justice_n and_o crawley_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o bushel_n know_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o cozenage_n and_o here_o be_v special_a damage_n allege_v which_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o custom_n as_o he_o have_v plead_v it_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o livelihood_n they_o hold_v the_o word_n clear_o actionable_a &_o give_v judgement_n according_o note_v the_o other_o judge_n be_v in_o parliament_n 193._o doctor_n brownlow_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n against_o 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o he_o as_o a_o physician_n which_o word_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v actionable_a but_o yet_o sergeant_n gotbold_n conceive_v that_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o well_o entitle_v himself_o to_o his_o action_n because_o although_o that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o medicinis_fw-la doctor_n yet_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v licence_v by_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o graduate_n of_o the_o university_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o that_o therefore_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v see_v doctor_n bâ—unchams_n case_v 8_o rep._n 113._o â—_o where_o he_o show_v the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o plead_v it_o according_o that_o he_o be_v a_o graduate_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v bank_n chief_a justice_n and_o crawley_n doubt_v whether_o the_o act_n be_v a_o general_a act_n or_o not_o for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a act_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v it_o otherwise_o that_o they_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o but_o upon_o read_v of_o the_o statute_n in_o court_n they_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a act_n wherefore_o they_o give_v day_n to_o the_o party_n to_o maintain_v his_o plea_n 194._o by_o bank_n chief_a justice_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la there_o need_v no_o liberate_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n and_o note_v the_o elegit_fw-la do_v except_o averia_fw-la corucae_fw-la dye_v and_o olive_n case_n 195._o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o prescription_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n of_o that_o court_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n direct_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o that_o court_n to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n pro_fw-la quodam_fw-la contemptu_fw-la commit_v to_o the_o court_n for_o not_o pay_v twenty_o shilling_n to_o k._n b._n and_o that_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o court_n he_o according_o do_v arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n maynard_n that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v what_o the_o contempt_n be_v nor_o in_o what_o action_n so_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n or_o not_o and_o if_o such_o general_a plea_n shall_v be_v tolerate_v every_o court_n will_v usurp_v jurisdiction_n and_o every_o officer_n will_v justify_v where_o the_o proceed_n be_v câ—ram_n non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o void_a and_o thereby_o the_o officer_n liable_a to_o false_a imprisonment_n according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalâ—ee_n in_o the_o 10_o rep._n and_o here_o the_o plead_n be_v incertain_a that_o the_o jury_n can_v try_v it_o and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o mayoâ—_n of_o plymouth_n the_o mayor_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o debt_n and_o trespass_n be_v bring_v there_o which_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la but_o in_o this_o action_n the_o parâ—y_n be_v imprison_v pro_fw-la quodam_fw-la contemptu_fw-la shall_v this_o be_v a_o good_a justification_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o the_o officer_n certain_o no._n serjeant_n roll_v contrary_a that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o contempt_n be_v commit_v in_o a_o case_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o he_o cite_v the_o 8_o rep._n turner_n case_n to_o which_o maynard_n reply_v that_o that_o do_v not_o make_v it_o good_a because_o that_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o at_o another_o day_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n justice_n mallet_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o that_o it_o be_v too_o general_a and_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la whither_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o not_o and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o obey_v their_o command_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v go_v hard_o that_o he_o
by_o that_o to_o discharge_v themselves_o which_o the_o defendant_n here_o shall_v lose_v if_o the_o obligation_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n as_o to_o he_o only_o 8_o rep._n 136._o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n if_o a_o woman_n obligee_n take_v one_o of_o the_o obligor_n to_o be_v her_o husband_n the_o same_o be_v a_o discharge_n to_o the_o other_o two_o commit_v a_o trespass_n the_o discharge_n of_o one_o be_v the_o discharge_n of_o both_o yet_o it_o be_v there_o joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o party_n who_o release_v but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o casual_a act_n here_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o help_v he_o because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o lachess_n and_o default_n and_o the_o same_o objection_n may_v have_v be_v make_v in_o piggot_n case_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v alter_v in_o a_o material_a place_n by_o a_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o yet_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v avoid_v the_o deed_n beside_o if_o the_o obligee_n have_v deliver_v the_o same_o over_o to_o another_o to_o keep_v and_o it_o have_v be_v eat_v with_o rat_n and_o mouse_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o excuse_v he_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n shall_v not_o help_v the_o plaintiff_n here_o matthewsons_n case_n c._n 5_o rep._n differ_v much_o from_o this_o case_n because_o there_o the_o covenant_n be_v several_a and_o not_o joint_a as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o covenantee_n do_v release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o covenanter_n that_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o other_o for_o the_o case_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o and_o piggot_n case_v they_o differ_v much_o from_o our_o case_n for_o there_o the_o covenant_n or_o condition_n against_o the_o law_n be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la by_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o no_o alteration_n as_o in_o our_o case_n by_o the_o act_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o therefore_o those_o covenant_n or_o condition_n against_o the_o law_n can_v vitiate_v those_o which_o be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o law_n because_o they_o take_v not_o any_o effect_n at_o all_o so_o if_o a_o monk_n and_o another_o be_v bind_v the_o bond_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o monk_n and_o good_a as_o to_o the_o other_o because_o there_o be_v no_o subsequent_a alteration_n by_o the_o party_n but_o the_o same_o be_v void_a by_o construction_n of_o law_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n stand_v the_o case_n of_o the_o fine_a put_v of_o the_o other_o side_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n note_v the_o court_n viz._n foster_n reeve_n crawley_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n do_v strong_o incline_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n by_o his_o act_n or_o own_o lachess_n discharge_v one_o of_o the_o obligor_n where_o they_o be_v joint_o and_o several_o bind_v that_o the_o same_o discharge_v they_o all_o but_o give_v day_n for_o the_o further_o debate_v of_o the_o case_n for_o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n it_o be_v argue_v 207._o by_o justice_n foster_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n a_o trust_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 16._o of_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o no_o lapse_n of_o time_n shall_v take_v away_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o it_o but_o for_o other_o action_n which_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o time_n elapse_v by_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n and_o that_o they_o say_v be_v always_o the_o difference_n take_v by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n but_o justice_n crawley_n say_v that_o he_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o that_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o remedy_n in_o equity_n be_v not_o take_v away_o in_o other_o action_n within_o this_o statute_n 208._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o they_o never_o grant_v a_o attachment_n without_o a_o affidavit_fw-la in_o writing_n 209._o the_o case_n before_o of_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v betwixt_o firburne_n and_o cruse_n and_o be_v enter_v trinit_a 17_o car._n and_o now_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o read_v of_o precedent_n in_o court_n that_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o file_v because_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n and_o not_o help_v be_v after_o judgement_n in_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la &_o that_o none_o of_o the_o precedent_n come_v to_o our_o case_n the_o great_a part_n of_o precedent_n be_v these_o viz._n the_o first_o be_v 1_o car._n tailor_n against_o thellwell_n the_o same_o appear_v to_o be_v upon_o demurrer_n and_o no_o judgement_n give_v another_o be_v mich._n 3_o car._n peasgrove_n against_o brooke_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v another_o be_v paseh_n 5._o car._n tailor_n against_o sands_n another_o hill_n 6._o car._n smith_n against_o bland_n in_o that_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v amendment_n only_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v for_o law_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o any_o defect_n in_o it_o as_o where_o there_o be_v a_o misprision_n of_o the_o name_n or_o the_o like_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v br._n amendment_n 85._o and_o so_o be_v 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar._n dyer_n 105._o pl._n 6._o express_o where_o alicia_n for_o elizabetha_n in_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v amend_v and_o that_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o be_v 9_o e._n 4._o br._n amendment_n 47._o and_o justice_n reeve_n say_v it_o can_v appear_v to_o we_o by_o any_o of_o the_o say_a precedent_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n or_o not_o and_o perhaps_o upon_o examination_n it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n which_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o that_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v file_v but_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o therefore_o the_o precedent_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n beside_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o of_o they_o whether_o judgement_n be_v give_v or_o not_o and_o before_o judgement_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v as_o the_o book_n be_v 9_o e._n 4._o 14._o br_n amendment_n 47._o beside_o in_o one_o of_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v neglect_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n which_o be_v the_o very_a case_n in_o dyer_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o warrant_v of_o attorney_n be_v file_v but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o after_o a_o judgement_n and_o that_o upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la which_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n and_o there_o be_v no_o lachess_n in_o remove_v of_o the_o record_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o it_o be_v error_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v amend_v note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o warrant_v of_o attorney_n may_v be_v file_v in_o this_o court_n after_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o observe_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n amendable_a that_o have_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o it_o for_o thing_n amendable_a before_o error_n bring_v be_v amendable_a after_o and_o if_o the_o inferior_a court_n do_v not_o amend_v they_o the_o superior_a may_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 8_o rep._n 162._o in_o blackmâ—res_n case_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n express_v in_o the_o point_n 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mar._n dyer_n 105._o pl._n 16._o where_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v amend_v in_o banco_n after_o error_n bring_v and_o the_o record_v certify_v this_o be_v only_o my_o own_o observation_n upon_o the_o cale_n mich._n 17_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 210._o a_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o king_n against_o edgerley_n carrier_n of_o oxford_n because_o that_o where_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n no_o carrier_n or_o other_o person_n ought_v to_o carry_v above_o two_o thousand_o weight_n and_o that_o with_o a_o wagon_n have_v but_o two_o wheel_n and_o but_o four_o horse_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v use_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n last_o pass_v to_o drive_v quoddam_fw-la gâ—statorium_fw-la
case_n that_o a_o infant_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v final_a against_o he_o and_o no_o remedy_n for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la wherefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a and_o if_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n faâ—ls_v all_o fail_v a_o infant_n may_v take_v any_o thing_n for_o that_o be_v for_o be_v advantage_n and_o can_v prejudice_v he_o and_o the_o church_n lâ—ke_v a_o infant_n be_v in_o perpetual_a infancy_n and_o conditionem_fw-la meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o submission_n may_v be_v for_o the_o avail_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v good_a he_o answer_v and_o take_v this_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o a_o infant_n shall_v never_o submit_v himself_o to_o any_o thing_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o benefit_n which_o by_o possibility_n may_v prejudice_v he_o and_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o better_a opinion_n of_o 10_o h._n 6._o 14._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o because_o it_o may_v be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n for_o they_o may_v give_v great_a damage_n than_o peradventure_o the_o law_n will_v give_v in_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o infant_n but_o 14_o h._n 4._o be_v not_o any_o authority_n where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v voidable_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o infant_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o void_a and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v any_o election_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v hard_a that_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o the_o infant_n not_o a_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o accountant_a because_o that_o auditor_n can_v be_v assign_v to_o he_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o a_o infant_n can_v bind_v himself_o a_o apprentice_n but_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n for_o some_o friend_n to_o be_v bind_v for_o he_o and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o award_n that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o infant_n shall_v pay_v five_o pound_n for_o quitrent_n and_o other_o small_a thing_n now_o what_o these_o small_a thing_n be_v non_fw-la constat_fw-la and_o they_o may_v be_v such_o thing_n for_o which_o by_o the_o law_n the_o infant_n be_v not_o chargeable_a and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v assess_v five_o pound_n they_o may_v have_v set_v twenty_o pound_n and_o more_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o a_o infant_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o power_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o which_o may_v charge_v he_o in_o such_o manner_n beside_o part_n of_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o it_o be_v say_v small_a thing_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o in_o certain_a and_o void_a in_o part_n void_a in_o all_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n agree_v that_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a and_o not_o voidable_o only_a as_o it_o be_v object_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v tale_n arbitrium_fw-la until_o reversal_a of_o it_o 10_o h._n 6._o and_o 14_o h._n 4._o be_v no_o authority_n or_o if_o they_o be_v the_o best_a opinion_n be_v for_o the_o infant_n as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o knight_n and_o stone_n case_v cite_v before_o be_v no_o authority_n for_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o case_n but_o all_o in_o that_o case_n agree_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o infant_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n shall_v make_v a_o release_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o submission_n be_v also_o void_a because_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o release_n where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v voidable_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o infant_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o submission_n ought_v to_o be_v either_o absolute_o good_a or_o absolute_o void_a for_o the_o end_n of_o a_o arbitrament_n be_v to_o conclude_v and_o compose_v controversy_n and_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v judge_n to_o determine_v they_o which_o shall_v never_o be_v do_v if_o it_o shall_v lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o infant_n to_o make_v good_a or_o frustrate_v the_o arbitrament_n at_o his_o election_n for_o which_o cause_n to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v conditional_a be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o arbitrament_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o infant_n absolute_o can_v be_v and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o one_o and_o not_o the_o other_o be_v unequal_a beside_o there_o can_v be_v no_o election_n in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n nothing_o bind_v he_o if_o at_o full_a age_n he_o ought_v to_o perform_v it_o beside_o the_o arbitrament_n itself_o as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o as_o it_o be_v before_o observe_v by_o heath_n be_v void_a for_o the_o award_n be_v that_o the_o infant_n shall_v pay_v five_o l._n for_o quitrent_n and_o other_o small_a thing_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o those_o small_a thing_n be_v so_o that_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v it_o may_v be_v for_o such_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o infant_n by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o chargeable_a and_o therefore_o be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o void_a in_o part_n void_a in_o all_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o the_o arbitrator_n may_v award_v five_o pound_n they_o may_v award_v twenty_o pound_n or_o more_o but_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v in_o certain_a that_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v such_o for_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v by_o the_o law_n chargeable_a perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o here_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a trinit_fw-la 4_o car._n pickering_n and_o jacob_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o bond_n take_v for_o necessary_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v good_a 8_o e._n 4._o arbitrator_n award_v more_o than_o the_o debt_n be_v the_o same_o be_v naught_o so_o here_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o award_n be_v to_o pay_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o pay_v and_o therefore_o void_a but_o note_v reader_n i_o conceive_v that_o a_o infant_n can_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrament_n for_o thing_n for_o which_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o because_o the_o arbitrator_n may_v charge_v he_o far_o than_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v liable_a which_o shall_v be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o it_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la the_o case_n be_v enter_v hill_n 15_o car._n rot._n 313._o the_o sergeant_n case_n trin._n 17_o o_o car._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 216._o the_o sergeant_n case_n be_v this_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v b._n his_o brother_n levy_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la to_o c._n b._n have_v issue_n d._n and_o die_v a._n die_v without_o issue_n c._n enter_v d._n enter_v and_o give_v it_o to_o c._n and_o r._n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n c._n levy_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_fw-la with_o proclamation_n to_o d._n c._n and_o r._n have_v issue_n l._n c._n die_v d._n confirm_v to_o r._n his_o estate_n to_o have_v to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o c._n beget_v r._n die_v d._n enter_v l._n ouste_v he_o d._n bring_v entre_fw-fr in_o the_o quibus_fw-la in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v two_o point_n first_o whether_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o b._n shall_v bar_v his_o issue_n as_o this_o case_n be_v or_o not_o and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a point_n of_o edward_n and_o roger_n case_n pasch._n 15_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o admit_v it_o shall_v not_o bar_v d._n then_o the_o second_o point_n be_v what_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o confirmation_n if_o by_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v inherit_v or_o not_o and_o that_o be_v the_o very_a point_n in_o the_o 9_o rep._n beaumont_n case_n saunderson_n and_o rudde_n case_v in_o common_a plea_n trin._n 17_o car._n 217._o saunderson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n against_o rudde_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lawyer_n be_v in_o competition_n for_o a_o stewardship_n of_o a_o corporation_n and_o the_o corporation_n be_v meet_v together_o for_o election_n of_o a_o steward_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v propound_v to_o be_v steward_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n be_v one_o of_o
be_v allow_v his_o privilege_n but_o see_v reader_n 34_o h._n 6._o 29._o &_o 35_o h._n 6._o 3._o against_o it_o and_o note_v that_o many_o of_o these_o case_n come_v to_o the_o second_o point_n whether_o he_o may_v demand_v his_o privilege_n at_o the_o exigent_n or_o not_o but_o for_o that_o see_v 9_o e._n 4._o 35._o br._n privilege_n 22._o &_o 10_o e._n 4._o 4._o br._n privilege_n 40._o roll_n sergeant_n contrary_a that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v his_o privilege_n and_o he_o say_v that_o use_n practice_n and_o reason_n be_v against_o it_o and_o he_o take_v these_o difference_n first_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v come_v to_o make_v their_o appearance_n and_o be_v arrest_v as_o in_o 22._o h._n 6._o 20._o and_o where_o they_o be_v sue_v in_o one_o court_n and_o the_o husband_n demand_v his_o privilege_n because_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o another_o court_n as_o in_o our_o case_n second_o where_o he_o be_v defendant_n and_o where_o he_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o last_o where_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o where_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o difference_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n in_o the_o latter_a not_o and_o it_o be_v to_o ouste_a this_o court_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o beside_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n we_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o we_o can_v have_v a_o bill_n against_o the_o wife_n and_o we_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o make_v the_o wife_n to_o appear_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o we_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o privilege_n wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n note_v that_o bank_n chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o agree_v the_o difference_n put_v by_o roll_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o point_n considerable_a whether_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o surcease_v his_o time_n in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o demand_v his_o privilege_n at_o the_o exigent_n and_o not_o before_o and_o note_v the_o whole_a court_n viz._n foller_n reeve_n crawley_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o privilege_n because_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr viz._n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o executrix_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v then_o give_v hillary_n 17_o car_n '_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n moss_n and_o browne_n case_n 220._o mosse_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n against_o brown_n and_o in_o his_o bill_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 400_o pound_n for_o ware_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o further_o he_o show_v how_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v decay_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o pound_n require_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o give_v he_o a_o general_a release_n and_o then_o promise_v he_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o general_a release_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o debt_n whensoever_o god_n shall_v please_v to_o make_v he_o able_a and_o the_o defendant_n divers_a time_n afterward_o do_v renew_v his_o promise_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n further_o he_o show_v that_o now_o a_o great_a estate_n to_o such_o a_o value_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o now_o he_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v he_o and_o notwithstanding_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n to_o that_o the_o defendant_n answer_v and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o action_n and_o the_o court_n of_o request_n will_v not_o admit_v this_o plea_n but_o note_n the_o defendant_n plead_v first_o the_o general_a issue_n that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o promise_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o afterward_o he_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n serjeant_n clarke_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n first_o because_o the_o bill_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o whether_o he_o promise_v or_o not_o promise_v be_v triable_a at_o law_n second_o because_o the_o court_n refuse_v the_o â—â—ea_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n which_o they_o â—â—ght_n not_o to_o do_v because_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n against_o a_o statute_n sergeant_n whitfield_n contrary_a that_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v first_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o in_o equity_n because_o that_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v before_o the_o release_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o release_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v after_o be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n the_o debt_n be_v release_v before_o second_o our_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trust_v repose_v in_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o residue_n when_o god_n shall_v make_v he_o able_a and_o be_v a_o bare_a trust_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n but_o he_o agree_v for_o any_o action_n which_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v superannuated_a that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n but_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o clarke_n that_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n express_v in_o the_o bill_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n viz._n foster_n reeve_n crawley_n justice_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n that_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o reason_n give_v before_o by_o whitfield_n and_o they_o say_v that_o although_o no_o trust_n be_v express_v yet_o if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o whole_a bill_n that_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n it_o be_v enough_o and_o he_o need_v not_o to_o express_v it_o and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o request_n produce_v by_o clerk_n by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v take_v issue_n only_o upon_o the_o subsequent_a promise_n and_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o first_o which_o as_o the_o court_n conceive_v make_v the_o case_n a_o little_a worse_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n will_v not_o award_v a_o prohibition_n for_o they_o say_v so_o long_o as_o they_o order_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v good_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v expositor_n of_o their_o own_o order_n &_o therefore_o if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bill_n that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o proceed_v as_o they_o ought_v be_v their_o order_n what_o they_o will_v it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n hill_n 17_o car._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 221._o dvdley_n who_o be_v a_o parson_n do_v libel_n in_o the_o arch_n against_o crompton_n for_o scandalous_a and_o defamatory_n word_n which_o word_n be_v these_o thou_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n lie_v thâ—u_o be_v a_o fool_n and_o put_v his_o hand_n behind_o he_o bid_v he_o kiss_v there_o and_o further_o say_v to_o he_o thou_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o a_o year_n in_o drunkenness_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o four_o year_n after_o sentence_n the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o court_n viz._n foster_n reeve_n crawley_n justice_n and_o bank_n chief_a justice_n be_v against_o the_o prohibition_n because_o the_o defendant_n come_v too_o late_o but_o if_o he_o have_v come_v in_o due_a time_n the_o three_o justice_n do_v incline_v that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v have_v lie_v because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v word_n only_o of_o passion_n and_o anger_n and_o god_n forbid_v that_o all_o word_n speak_v only_o in_o wrangle_v and_o anger_n shall_v bear_v action_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n incline_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o those_o word_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o suit_n there_o be_v pro_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la &_o reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o his_o manner_n shall_v be_v reform_v who_o speak_v such_o word_n of_o a_o man_n in_o order_n and_o a_o reverend_a minister_n and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o that_o he_o hold_v not_o that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o law_n
of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o cap._n 6._o that_o no_o officer_n of_o a_o city_n or_o borough_n shall_v sell_v wine_n or_o victual_n during_o his_o office_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o but_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o london_n so_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o e._n 2._o be_v in_o force_n still_o as_o unto_o london_n then_o the_o oath_n make_v he_o to_o abjure_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n forbid_v he_o to_o do_v and_o which_o to_o do_v by_o he_o be_v unlawful_a wherefore_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o exception_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v general_a to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o be_v only_o until_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o therefore_o the_o retorn_a be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n also_o now_o the_o end_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v obedience_n and_o the_o party_n here_o not_o obey_v but_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v for_o my_o part_n i_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v remand_v to_o prison_n justice_n heath_n that_o the_o retorn_a be_v good_a in_o matter_n and_o form_n and_o i_o ground_n myself_o upon_o the_o custom_n for_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n because_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a which_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n for_o that_o total_o depend_v upon_o the_o custom_n and_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n only_o be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o imprisonment_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o introduction_n to_o the_o support_n of_o government_n by_o keep_v of_o the_o custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n which_o every_o one_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o freeman_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o cap._n 29._o for_o that_o say_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la now_o consuetudo_fw-la loci_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 52_o h._n 3._o cap._n 3._o there_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v join_v together_o as_o synonyma_fw-la word_n of_o the_o same_o intent_n for_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o that_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v alderman_n shall_v be_v idonei_fw-la &_o habiles_fw-la but_o it_o be_v only_o aver_v in_o the_o retorn_a that_o langham_n here_o choose_v to_o be_v alderman_n be_v idoneus_fw-la &_o habilis_fw-la to_o that_o i_o say_v that_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o retorn_a as_o it_o be_v before_o we_o and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o appear_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o we_o to_o adjudge_v the_o commitment_n lawful_a be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a we_o ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o it_o and_o if_o the_o retorn_a be_v false_a you_o have_v your_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v express_o aver_v that_o the_o party_n choose_v be_v idoneus_fw-la &_o habilis_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o your_o power_n or_o in_o we_o to_o gain_n say_v it_o wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o exception_n worth_n nothing_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o confirm_v ill_a and_o unreasonable_a custom_n but_o here_o i_o say_v as_o before_o that_o this_o custom_n have_v a_o good_a and_o lawful_a foundation_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v well_o confirm_v and_o the_o oath_n although_o it_o be_v in_o general_a term_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v that_o he_o do_v keep_v and_o observe_v such_o reasonable_a and_o lawful_a privilege_n and_o no_o other_o for_o the_o notice_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o have_v notice_n which_o he_o conceive_v will_v be_v good_a evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o evidence_n they_o will_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la electus_fw-la he_o conceive_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o because_o that_o in_o the_o retorn_a upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpú_v such_o precise_a certainty_n be_v not_o require_v as_o in_o plead_v and_o for_o the_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v not_o in_o general_n and_o so_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v perpetual_a as_o be_v object_v but_o it_o be_v until_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conceive_v the_o retorn_a be_v sufficient_a and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o be_v remand_v bramston_n chief_a justice_n the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o none_o of_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o retorn_a good_a and_o therefore_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o be_v remand_v the_o question_n upon_o the_o custom_n be_v only_o whether_o this_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o retorn_a to_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o a_o freeman_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o difference_n that_o a_o custom_n general_o to_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o a_o freeman_n be_v not_o a_o good_a custom_n but_o a_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v choose_v a_o great_a officer_n for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o office_n upon_o he_o without_o which_o the_o government_n can_v subsist_v be_v a_o good_a custom_n beside_o here_o be_v a_o contempt_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n the_o court_n may_v imprison_v the_o body_n for_o it_o without_o any_o custom_n to_o help_v it_o for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o imprison_v i_o agree_v the_o case_n which_o be_v object_v by_o master_n solicitor_n of_o 21_o e._n 1._o where_o the_o custom_n of_o cambridge_n be_v that_o the_o vicechancellor_n may_v imprison_v a_o scholar_n take_v in_o a_o suspicious_a place_n that_o be_v no_o good_a custom_n for_o it_o no_o way_n concern_v the_o supportation_n of_o government_n or_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o may_v punish_v he_o another_o way_n which_o may_v be_v good_a and_o as_o effectual_a as_o imprisonment_n but_o not_o so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o if_o in_o this_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o alderman_n want_v all_o shall_v be_v fine_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o government_n further_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o custom_n to_o imprison_v for_o foreign_a buy_n and_o sell_v be_v no_o good_a custom_n upon_o the_o difference_n before_o take_v all_o great_a officer_n have_v a_o proper_a oath_n belong_v to_o they_o which_o be_v very_o needful_a for_o the_o great_a engagement_n of_o man_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o public_a and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o they_o be_v punishable_a for_o it_o and_o this_o place_n in_o which_o master_n langham_n be_v choose_v alderman_n be_v the_o most_o great_a place_n of_o government_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v with_o alderman_n who_o be_v it_o who_o do_v not_o see_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v follow_v and_o therefore_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o custom_n to_o imprison_v until_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o office_n upon_o he_o for_o refuse_v of_o the_o oath_n be_v refuse_v of_o the_o office_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n now_o for_o the_o oath_n it_o be_v the_o usual_a oath_n which_o have_v be_v take_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a and_o well_o pen_v for_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a because_o it_o make_v a_o man_n to_o abjure_v his_o trade_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a and_o make_v he_o abjure_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n forbid_v he_o to_o do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n wine_n and_o fish_n that_o he_o during_o his_o office_n shall_v sell_v those_o thing_n by_o retail_n now_o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n have_v this_o jurisdiction_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n cap._n 3._o 10._o for_o fish_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o for_o ale_n and_o beer_n and_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o for_o wine_n where_o in_o these_o case_n power_n be_v give_v to_o all_o head-officer_n of_o city_n burrough_n and_o towns-corporate_a to_o punish_v the_o offender_n against_o the_o rate_n and_o assize_n of_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o
well_o lie_v bramston_n chief_a justice_n for_o the_o avowant_n that_o 〈◊〉_d may_v well_o distrâ—in_v and_o can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o he_o may_v distrein_o without_o it_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o the_o law_n direct_o in_o the_o point_n in_o this_o case_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr there_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o have_v a_o scirâ—_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a course_n to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n but_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v never_o find_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v beside_o the_o best_a way_n to_o judge_v this_o case_n be_v to_o examine_v what_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v and_o what_o the_o judgement_n be_v which_o be_v give_v upon_o it_o whether_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n or_o not_o vid._n 32_o e._n 3._o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o &_o 47_o e._n 3._o 11._o which_o be_v bring_v to_o have_v account_n and_o to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n see_v fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 43._o v._n the_o old_a entry_n the_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v thereupon_o and_o the_o demand_n there_o be_v quod_fw-la tenement_n praed_fw-we redeliberatur_fw-la and_o may_v the_o grantee_n in_o this_o case_n have_v the_o land_n and_o thing_n in_o demand_n certain_o not_o and_o that_o give_v sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o case_n object_v by_o my_o brother_n heath_n where_o the_o second_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o first_o beside_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v in_o all_o our_o book_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o attaint_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o he_o who_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o thing_n lose_v by_o the_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n 2_o r._n 3._o 21_o dyer_n 89._o 9_o rep._n the_o lord_n sanchars_n case_n so_o in_o debt_n and_o erroneous_a judgement_n upon_o it_o wherewith_o agree_v doctor_n druries_n case_n 8_o rep._n 12._o &_o 18_o e._n 3._o 24._o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o see_v 32_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 101._o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o want_n of_o privity_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o if_o he_o may_v certain_o it_o will_v have_v be_v bring_v before_o this_o time_n either_o for_o this_o cause_n or_o for_o some_o other_o profit_n apprender_v it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o conusor_n that_o be_v regular_o true_a as_o to_o the_o right_n but_o he_o may_v have_v another_o remedy_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o a_o statute_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la fatias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v be_v because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o record_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v without_o record_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o true_a reason_n but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o conusee_fw-fr ought_v to_o have_v cost_n and_o damage_n beside_o his_o debt_n as_o be_v fullwoods_n case_n 4_o rep_n and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o be_v that_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v judge_v of_o the_o cost_n and_o damage_n but_o 47_o e._n 3._o 10._o &_o 46_o e_z 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 132._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o lie_v in_o averment_n but_o here_o a_o inconvenience_n be_v object_v that_o great_a arrearage_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr for_o a_o little_a mistake_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o of_o a_o small_a mistake_v the_o court_n shall_v judge_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o but_o if_o he_o hold_v over_o be_v double_o satisfy_v it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o where_o remedy_n do_v fail_v the_o law_n will_v help_v he_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o conclude_v and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o avowant_n trin._n 18_o car_n '_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n paulin_n against_o ford_n 248._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o word_n the_o word_n be_v these_o thou_o be_v a_o thievish_a rogue_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o wood_n innuendo_fw-la lignum_fw-la etc._n etc._n gardiner_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v wood_n stand_v or_o grow_v and_o not_o wood_n cut_v down_o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o have_v steal_v his_o corn_n or_o apple_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o shall_v be_v intend_v grow_v bramston_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o that_o wood_n can_v otherwise_o be_v mean_v but_o of_o wood_n cut_v down_o because_o it_o be_v arbor_n dum_fw-la crescit_fw-la lignum_fw-la dum_fw-la crescere_fw-la nescit_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v chamber_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o ryley_n 249._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o word_n be_v these_o chamber_n his_o wife_n be_v a_o bawd_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n for_o which_o word_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la wright_n the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o wife_n that_o keep_v the_o house_n but_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o the_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v any_o damage_n to_o he_o but_o admit_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a the_o husband_n only_o ought_v to_o bring_v the_o action_n because_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n be_v only_o to_o his_o damage_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n the_o wife_n only_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy-house_n and_o therefore_o she_o only_o be_v damnify_v by_o the_o word_n and_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n but_o that_o be_v only_o for_o conformity_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la good_a and_o here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o to_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o bawd_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n but_o to_o say_v she_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n will_n porter_n who_o be_v for_o the_o action_n cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v thus_o one_o say_v of_o the_o wife_n of_o another_o that_o she_o have_v bewitch_v all_o his_o beast_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o a_o action_n and_o upon_o debate_v it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o there_o the_o conclusion_n also_o of_o the_o plea_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la rickebies_n case_n 250._o rickebie_n be_v indict_v in_o durham_n for_o murder_n and_o afterward_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o he_o plead_v his_o pardon_n which_o pardon_n have_v these_o word_n in_o it_o viz_o homicidium_fw-la feloniam_fw-la felonicam_fw-la interfectionem_fw-la necem_fw-la etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la quocunque_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la devenerit_fw-la and_o note_v there_o be_v a_o non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_o the_o pardon_n of_o any_o statute_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o whether_o these_o word_n in_o the_o pardon_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pardon_v murder_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n hale_n for_o the_o prisoner_n say_v that_o the_o pardon_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pardon_v murder_n and_o in_o his_o argument_n first_o he_o consider_v whether_o murder_n be_v pardonable_a by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o not_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o suit_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v pardon_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o therefore_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o dispensation_n nor_o can_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n which_o be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v murder_n although_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o it_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 14._o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jâ—ws_n differ_v from_o our_o law_n &_o
so_o the_o constitution_n of_o other_o realm_n then_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n to_o pardon_v murder_n be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o statute_n or_o not_o and_o first_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3_o cap._n 2._o upon_o which_o all_o the_o other_o statute_n depend_v that_o statute_n make_v be_v only_o to_o prevent_v the_o frequency_n of_o pardon_n but_o not_o total_o to_o take_v away_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o offender_n be_v encourage_v because_o that_o charter_n of_o pardon_n be_v so_o easy_o grant_v in_o time_n past_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o admit_v the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pardon_v murder_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a statute_n for_o that_o statute_n prescribe_v the_o form_n only_o and_o 13_o r._n 2._o in_o the_o parliament-roll_n number_v 36._o the_o king_n say_v save_v his_o prerogative_n the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a here_o be_v admitting_z murder_z pardonable_a by_o the_o king_n whether_o in_o this_o pardon_n there_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o pardon_v murder_n or_o not_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o there_o be_v and_o first_o for_o the_o word_n felony_n and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n pardon_n of_o felony_n be_v pardon_n of_o murder_n the_o statute_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o enable_v justice_n of_o peace_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v felony_n and_o in_o 5_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 69._o a._n it_o be_v hold_v clear_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v of_o murder_n because_o it_o be_v felony_n and_o in_o instit._n 391._o a._n by_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o word_n felony_n in_o commission_n etc._n etc._n be_v include_v petit_n treason_n murder_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o murder_n be_v felony_n the_o pardon_n of_o felony_n be_v the_o pardon_n of_o murder_n further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o pardon_n of_o manslaughter_n be_v a_o good_a pardon_n of_o murder_n for_o he_o say_v that_o murder_n and_o manslaughter_n be_v all_o one_o in_o substance_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o circumstance_n as_o the_o book_n in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr fol._n 101._o be_v and_o if_o they_o be_v divers_a offence_n than_o the_o jury_n can_v not_o find_v a_o man_n indict_v of_o murder_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v the_o last_o word_n be_v &_o quocunque_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la devenerit_fw-la which_o extend_v to_o all_o death_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o shall_v be_v in_o vain_a i_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o 14_o 22_o ass._n 49._o &_o 21_o e._n 3._o 24._o object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o pardon_n of_o felony_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o treason_n with_o which_o the_o institutes_n 391_o agree_v they_o make_v not_o against_o i_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o 26._o by_o billin_n &_o 8_o h._n 6._o 20._o by_o strange_a they_o be_v but_o bare_a opinion_n it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o murder_v unless_o the_o word_n murdravit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o indictment_n i_o answer_v that_o a_o pardon_n of_o felony_n may_v pardon_v robbery_n and_o yet_o here_o ought_v to_o be_v also_o robberia_n in_o the_o indictment_n a_o pardon_n need_v not_o nor_o can_v follow_v the_o form_n of_o indictment_n the_o offence_n apparent_a it_o suffice_v further_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 3._o &_o 13_o r._n 2._o by_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n grant_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o so_o of_o a_o pardon_n oâ—_n murder_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o that_o he_o answer_v and_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o immediate_a interest_n in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o it_o and_o such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o admiralty_n but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o manage_n of_o it_o and_o the_o subject_n only_o by_o way_n of_o consequence_n there_o he_o may_v see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 12._o &_o 2_o h_n 7._o 6._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 1._o to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o inquiry_n be_v the_o king_n suit_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o it_o see_v 5_o e._n 3._o 29._o it_o be_v object_v further_o that_o the_o pardon_n say_v vnde_fw-la indictatus_fw-la est_fw-la to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v leave_v out_o it_o be_v good_a without_o it_o for_o the_o same_o be_v only_o for_o information_n see_v 36_o h._n 6._o 25._o and_o the_o word_n of_o pardon_n be_v usual_a to_o say_v vnde_fw-la indictatus_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la indictatus_fw-la utlegat_v '_o vel_fw-la non_fw-la utlegat_fw-la '_o and_o that_o will_v avoid_v all_o pardon_n be_v before_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v suffer_v and_o for_o these_o cause_n he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o pardon_n may_v be_v allow_v shaftoe_o of_o grays-inn_n at_o another_o day_n argue_v for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o pardon_n be_v insufficient_a and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pardon_v murder_n for_o the_o word_n homicidium_fw-la and_o feloniâ—am_fw-la interfectionem_fw-la be_v indifferent_a word_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o a_o strict_a and_o strain_a sense_n it_o be_v true_a that_o kill_v be_v the_o genus_fw-la but_o there_o be_v several_a species_n of_o it_o and_o several_a offence_n now_o for_o the_o word_n felony_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o pardon_n of_o felony_n will_v not_o pardon_v murder_n vide_fw-la 33_o h._n 8._o 50._o fol._n 4._o dyer_n but_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o felony_n in_o the_o general_a sense_n will_v extend_v to_o murder_v but_o not_o in_o a_o pardon_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v precise_a and_o express_a word_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 20._o by_o strange_a and_o 22_o h._n 7._o keilway_o 31_o b._n express_v in_o the_o point_n hill_n 2._o jac._n institut_n 391._o a._n and_o stamford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n 114._o a._n if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o a_o offence_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o indictment_n to_o say_v felonicè_fw-la but_o it_o ought_v also_o to_o say_v pyraticè_fw-la and_o pardon_v of_o all_o felony_n be_v not_o a_o pardon_n of_o all_o piracy_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n here_o pardon_v of_o felony_n be_v no_o pardon_n of_o murder_n for_o the_o â—ast_a word_n quocunque_fw-la alto_fw-mi modo_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la these_o word_n do_v not_o pardon_v murder_n because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a vide_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o &_o 29_o ass._n pl._n 24._o and_o clear_o if_o there_o be_v but_o these_o general_a word_n they_o will_v not_o pardon_v murder_n i_o be_v object_v that_o these_o word_n be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o murder_n have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o pardon_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 1._o say_v that_o the_o offence_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v and_o do_v not_o say_v by_o word_n equipollent_a and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o offence_n commit_v aught_o to_o be_v specify_v in_o all_o pardon_n be_v the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o form_n as_o also_o of_o the_o indictment_n and_o proceed_n upon_o it_o see_v 6_o rep._n fol._n 13._o and_o here_o be_v no_o recital_n in_o the_o pardon_n 9_o e._n 4._o 28._o 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o pardon_v of_o attainder_n do_v not_o pardon_v the_o felony_n and_o pardon_v of_o the_o felony_n do_v not_o pardon_v the_o attainder_n i_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v his_o suit_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o apt_a word_n the_o word_n of_o licet_fw-la indictatus_fw-la or_o non_fw-la indictatus_fw-la will_v not_o help_v it_o it_o go_v to_o the_o proceed_n only_a and_o not_o to_o the_o matter_n beside_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o patent_n or_o pardon_n be_v at_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o right_o inform_v of_o his_o grant_n he_o be_v deceive_v and_o the_o grant_v void_a and_o perhaps_o if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o fact_n
thing_n can_v be_v apportion_v 100_o pl_z 172._o where_o a_o arbitrament_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v incertain_a where_o not_o 13._o pl._n 42._o where_o a_o award_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o submission_n where_o not_o 77._o pl._n 122._o the_o submission_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o arbitrament_n be_v void_a 111._o pl._n 189._o 141._o pl._n 215._o arrearage_n grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o see_v distrain_v for_o arrearage_n and_o then_o grant_v it_o over_o whether_o the_o arrearage_n be_v lose_v or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 103._o pl._n 178_o assent_n and_o consent_v a_o executor_n be_v compellable_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n 96_o pl._n 167._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o a_o legacy_n and_o where_o a_o assent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v be_v good_a where_o not_o 137._o pl._n 209._o asset_n where_o asset_n or_o not_o asset_n may_n be_v try_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n see_v tit._n jurisdiction_n assignee_n &_o assignment_n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a convey_v a_o term_n in_o trust_n and_o marry_v the_o husband_n assign_v it_o over_o the_o trust_n pass_v not_o the_o estate_n 88_o pl._n 141._o assumpsit_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a and_o absolute_a promise_n he_o that_o bring_v the_o action_n need_v not_o to_o say_v quoth_v paratus_fw-la est_fw-la to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o promise_v and_o that_o the_o other_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o otherwise_o where_o the_o promise_n be_v conditional_a 75._o pl._n 114._o promise_v not_o to_o exercise_v one_o trade_n in_o such_o a_o town_n be_v good_a otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bond._n 77._o pl._n 121._o 191._o pl._n 238._o promise_v make_v to_o a_o attorney_n of_o one_o court_n for_o solicitation_n of_o a_o cause_n in_o another_o court_n be_v a_o good_a consideration_n upon_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la 78._o pl._n 123._o promise_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o can_v be_v apportion_v see_v tit._n apportionment_n attachment_n a_o attachment_n lie_v against_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n for_o divide_v of_o action_n 141._o pl._n 214._o see_v more_o of_o attachment_n in_o title_n contempt_n attorney_n infant_n can_v be_v a_o attorney_n 92._o pl._n 154._o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n of_o the_o intestate_a for_o murder_n and_o allow_v to_o appear_v by_o attorney_n 113._o pl._n 190._o a_o attorney_n at_o common_a law_n be_v a_o attorney_n in_o every_o inferior_a court_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v refuse_v 141._o pl._n 214._o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v such_o strictness_n of_o plead_v as_o in_o other_o action_n 69._o pl._n 108._o averment_n where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n a_o averment_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o necessary_a and_o where_o not_o 1._o pl._n 3._o 15._o pl._n 37._o 19_o &_o 62._o pl._n 96._o avowry_n grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n distrain_v for_o arrearage_n and_o then_o grant_v it_o over_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o avow_v or_o justify_v quaere_fw-la 103._o pl._n 178._o bailiff_n sheriff_z of_o a_o county_n make_v a_o mandate_n balâ—vis_fw-la suis_fw-la to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n retorn_a a_o rescous_a and_o good_a 25._o pl._n 58._o bankrupt_n a_o inholder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n copyhold_n land_n be_v no_o inholder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n but_o afterward_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n 34_o pl._n 67._o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr what_o thing_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o intermarriage_n to_o the_o husband_n what_o not_o and_o what_o thing_n he_o shall_v gain_v by_o letter_n of_o administration_n after_o her_o decease_n 44._o pl_z 69._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr can_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o what_o other_o case_n they_o may_v join_v 47._o pl._n 75._o see_v 212._o pl._n 249._o whether_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o a_o count_n of_o a_o conversion_n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 60_o pl._n 94._o seâ—_n 82._o pl._n 134._o feme_fw-fr â—ole_fw-fr convey_v a_o 〈…〉_z her_o â—_z that_o shall_v â—e_v covenant_n with_o her_o 〈◊〉_d to_o intermeddle_v with_o it_o and_o yet_o after_o marriage_n assign_v it_o over_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o equity_n 88_o pl._n 141._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr present_n to_o a_o church_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o right_n this_o gain_v nothing_o to_o the_o feme_fw-fr otherwise_o when_o they_o enter_v into_o land_n or_o when_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v right_a 90._o pl._n 146._o one_o say_v of_o the_o wife_n of_o another_o that_o she_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n for_o which_o they_o join_v in_o action_n and_o declare_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la and_o hold_v good_a 212_o pl._n 249._o bar._n bar_n in_o one_o ejectione_n firm_a â—is_n a_o bar_n another_o bring_v for_o the_o same_o ejectment_n but_o not_o for_o a_o new_a ejectment_n 59_o pl._n 93._o plea_n in_o bar_n incertain_a be_v naught_o see_v tit._n plead_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o a_o idiot_n a_o uncle_n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o idiot_n levye_n a_o fine_a and_o die_v tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o idiot_n die_v whether_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o uncle_n who_o levy_v the_o fine_a shall_v be_v bar_v by_o it_o or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 94._o pl._n 164._o &_o 146._o pl._n 216._o certiorari_fw-la upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n denier_n of_o one_o shall_v not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la they_o offer_v security_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac_n '_o and_o the_o surety_n be_v worth_a ten_o pound_n can_v be_v refuse_v and_o after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la bring_v and_o tender_a of_o sufficient_a surety_n the_o justice_n proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la 27._o pl._n 63._o a._n and_o b._n be_v indict_v for_o a_o murder_n b._n fly_v and_o a._n bring_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v the_o indictment_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n whether_o all_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v or_o but_o part_n quaere_fw-la 112._o pl._n 190._o certiorari_fw-la lie_n to_o remove_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n see_v title_n sewer_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la outlawry_n reverse_v the_o original_a be_v revive_v for_o cessanto_fw-la cause_n etc._n etc._n 9_o pl._n 21._o chancery_n after_o execution_n and_o money_n levy_v the_o lord_n keeper_n can_v order_v the_o money_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n or_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o call_v for_o it_o 54._o pl._n 81._o charter_n of_o pardon_n whether_o a_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n of_o felony_n homicide_n etc._n etc._n do_v pardon_v murder_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 213._o pl._n 250._o commission_n &_o commissioner_n commissioner_n execute_v a_o warrant_n with_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o warrant_n yet_o good_a 92._o pl._n 155._o confirmation_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donee_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o baron_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v to_o the_o wife_n her_o estate_n to_o have_v to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o the_o husband-ingendred_n what_o be_v wrought_v by_o this_o confirmation_n quaere_fw-la 146._o pl._n 216._o consideration_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a consideration_n upon_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la what_o not_o 55_o pl._n 86._o &_o 78._o pl._n 123._o contempt_n attachment_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o contempt_n of_o his_o bailiff_n 54._o pl._n 81._o upon_o error_n bring_v notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o incur_v a_o contempt_n for_o serve_a execution_n 54._o pl._n 81._o no_o attachment_n without_o a_o affidavit_fw-la in-writing_n 129._o pl._n 208._o attachment_n lie_v against_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n for_o divide_v of_o action_n 141._o pl._n 214._o copyhold_n copyhold_n not_o grant_v in_o reversion_n except_o by_o custom_n 6._o pl._n 13._o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o q._n 7._o and_o 1_o jac._n 1._o of_o bankrupt_n 36._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o copyhold_n for_o life_n general_o whether_o this_o destroy_v the_o copyhold_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la descent_n of_o a_o copyhold_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n 6._o pl._n 13._o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la bring_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n and_o tender_a of_o sufficient_a surety_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o justice_n