it_o the_o emulation_n of_o aristotle_n with_o the_o rhetorician_n of_o his_o time_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o cicero_n have_v make_v they_o in_o their_o work_n of_o rhetoricke_n exceed_v themselves_o again_o the_o excellency_n of_o example_n of_o eloquence_n in_o the_o oration_n of_o demosthenes_n and_o cicero_n add_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o eloquence_n have_v double_v the_o progression_n in_o this_o art_n and_o therefore_o the_o deficience_n which_o i_o shall_v note_v will_v rather_o be_v in_o some_o collection_n which_o may_v as_o handmaid_n attend_v the_o art_n than_o in_o the_o rule_n or_o use_v of_o the_o art_n itself_o notwithstanding_o to_o stir_v the_o earth_n a_o little_a about_o the_o root_n of_o this_o science_n as_o we_o have_v do_v of_o the_o rest_n the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o rhetoric_n be_v to_o apply_v reason_n to_o imagination_n for_o the_o better_a move_v of_o the_o will_n for_o we_o see_v reason_n be_v disturb_v in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o by_o three_o mean_n by_o illaqueation_n or_o sophism_n which_o pertain_v to_o logic_n by_o imagination_n or_o impression_n which_o pertain_v to_o rhetoric_n and_o by_o passion_n or_o affection_n which_o pertain_v to_o morality_n and_o as_o in_o negotiation_n with_o other_o man_n be_v wrought_v by_o cunning_a by_o importunity_n and_o by_o vehemency_n so_o in_o this_o negotiation_n within_o ourselves_o man_n be_v undermine_v by_o inconsequence_n solicit_v and_o importune_v by_o impression_n or_o obuersation_n and_o transport_v by_o passion_n neither_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n so_o unfortunate_o build_v as_o that_o those_o power_n and_o art_n shall_v have_v force_n to_o disturb_v reason_n and_o not_o to_o establish_v and_o advance_v it_o for_o the_o end_n of_o logic_n be_v to_o teach_v a_o form_n of_o argument_n to_o secure_a reason_n and_o not_o to_o entrap_v it_o the_o end_n of_o morality_n be_v to_o procure_v the_o affection_n to_o obey_v reason_n and_o not_o to_o invade_v it_o the_o end_n of_o rhetoric_n be_v to_o fill_v the_o imagination_n to_o second_o reason_n and_o not_o to_o oppress_v it_o for_o these_o abuse_n of_o art_n come_v in_o but_o ex_fw-la oblique_a for_o caution_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v great_a injustice_n in_o plate_n though_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o just_a hatred_n of_o the_o rhetorician_n of_o his_o time_n to_o esteem_v of_o rhetoric_n but_o as_o a_o voluptuarie_n art_n resemble_v it_o to_o cookery_n that_o do_v mar_v wholesome_a meat_n and_o help_v unwholesome_a by_o variety_n of_o sauce_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o taste_n for_o we_o see_v that_o speech_n be_v much_o more_o conversant_a in_o adorn_v that_o which_o be_v good_a than_o in_o colour_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o speak_v more_o honest_o than_o he_o can_v do_v or_o think_v and_o it_o be_v excellent_o note_v by_o thucydides_n in_o cleon_n that_o because_o he_o use_v to_o hold_v on_o the_o bad_a side_n in_o cause_n of_o estate_n therefore_o he_o be_v ever_o inveigh_v against_o eloquence_n and_o good_a speech_n know_v that_o no_o man_n can_v speak_v fair_a of_o course_n sordid_a and_o base_a and_o therefore_o as_o plato_n say_v elegant_o thâ—…t_v virtue_n if_o she_o can_v be_v see_v will_v move_v great_a love_n and_o affection_n so_o see_v that_o she_o can_v be_v show_v to_o the_o senca_n by_o corporal_a shape_n the_o next_o degree_n be_v to_o show_v she_o to_o the_o imagination_n in_o lively_a representation_n for_o to_o show_v she_o to_o reason_n only_o in_o subtility_n of_o argument_n be_v a_o thing_n ever_o deride_v in_o chrysippus_n and_o many_o of_o the_o stoyke_z who_o think_v to_o thrust_v virtue_n upon_o man_n by_o sharp_a disputation_n and_o conclusion_n which_o have_v no_o sympathy_n with_o the_o will_n of_o man._n again_o if_o the_o affection_n in_o themselves_o be_v pliant_a and_o obedient_a to_o reason_n it_o be_v true_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o great_a use_n of_o persuasion_n and_o insinuation_n to_o the_o will_n more_o than_o of_o naked_a proposition_n and_o proof_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o continual_a mutiny_n and_o sedition_n of_o the_o affection_n video_fw-la meliora_fw-la proboque_fw-la dâ—…teriora_fw-la sequor_fw-la reason_n will_v become_v captive_n and_o servile_a if_o eloquence_n of_o persuasion_n do_v not_o practice_v and_o win_v the_o imagination_n from_o the_o affection_n part_n and_o contract_v a_o confederacy_n between_o the_o reason_n and_o imagination_n against_o the_o affection_n for_o the_o affection_n themselves_o carry_v ever_o a_o appetite_n to_o good_a as_o reason_n do_v the_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o affection_n behold_v mere_o the_o present_a reason_n behould_v the_o future_a and_o sum_n of_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o present_a fill_v the_o imagination_n more_o reason_n be_v common_o vanquish_v but_o after_o that_o force_n of_o eloquence_n and_o persuasion_n have_v make_v thing_n future_a and_o remote_a appear_v as_o present_v than_o upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o imagination_n reason_n preâ—…ayleth_v we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o rhetoric_n can_v be_v no_o more_o charge_v with_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o worse_a part_n than_o logic_n with_o sophistry_n or_o morality_n with_o vice_n for_o we_o know_v the_o doctrine_n of_o contrary_n be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o use_n be_v opposite_a it_o appear_v also_o that_o logic_n differ_v from_o rhetoric_n not_o only_o as_o the_o fist_n from_o the_o pawme_n the_o one_o close_a the_o other_o at_o large_a but_o much_o more_o in_o this_o that_o logic_n handle_v reason_n exact_v and_o in_o truth_n and_o rhetoric_n handle_v it_o as_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o popular_a opinion_n and_o manner_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n do_v wise_o place_n rhetoric_n as_o between_o logic_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o moral_a or_o civil_a knowledge_n on_o the_o other_o as_o participate_v of_o both_o for_o the_o proof_n and_o demonstration_n of_o logic_n be_v towards_o all_o man_n indifferent_a and_o the_o same_o but_o the_o proof_n and_o persuasion_n of_o rhetoric_n aught_o to_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o auditor_n orpheus_n in_o syluis_fw-la inter_fw-la delphinas_n arion_n which_o application_n in_o perfection_n of_o idea_n aught_o to_o extend_v so_o far_o that_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v speak_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o several_a person_n he_o shall_v speak_v to_o they_o all_o respective_o and_o several_a way_n though_o this_o politic_a part_n of_o eloquence_n in_o private_a speech_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o great_a orator_n to_o want_v while_o by_o the_o observe_v their_o well_o grace_v form_z of_o speech_n they_o lose_v the_o volubility_n of_o application_n and_o therefore_o privati_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o recommend_v this_o to_o better_a enquiry_n not_o be_v curious_a whether_o we_o place_v it_o here_o or_o in_o that_o part_n which_o concern_v policy_n now_o therefore_o will_v i_o descend_v to_o the_o deficience_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v but_o attendance_n and_o first_o i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o wisdom_n and_o diligence_n comparati_fw-la of_o aristotle_n well_o poursue_v who_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o popular_a sign_n and_o colour_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a both_o simple_a and_o comparative_a which_o be_v as_o the_o sophism_n of_o rhetoric_n as_o i_o touch_v before_o for_o example_n sophisma_n quod_fw-la laudatur_fw-la bonum_fw-la quod_fw-la uttuperatur_fw-la malum_fw-la redargutio_n laudat_fw-la vaenales_fw-la qui_fw-la vult_fw-la extrudere_fw-la merces_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la inquit_fw-la emptor_n sed_fw-la cum_fw-la reâ—…rit_fw-la tumgloriabitur_fw-la the_o defect_n in_o the_o labour_n of_o aristotle_n be_v three_o one_o that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o of_o many_o another_o that_o their_o elenche_n be_v not_o annex_v and_o the_o three_o that_o he_o conceive_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o for_o their_o use_n be_v not_o only_o in_o probation_n but_o much_o more_o in_o impression_n for_o many_o form_z be_v equal_a in_o signification_n which_o be_v differ_v in_o impression_n as_o the_o difference_n be_v great_a in_o the_o pierce_a of_o that_o which_o be_v sharp_a and_o that_o which_o be_v flat_a though_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o percussion_n be_v the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o will_v be_v a_o little_a more_o raise_v by_o hear_v it_o say_v your_o enemy_n will_v be_v glad_a of_o this_o hos_fw-la i_o thacus_fw-la velit_fw-la &_o magnomercentur_fw-la atridae_n than_o by_o hear_v it_o say_v only_o this_o be_v evil_a for_o you_o second_o i_o do_v resume_v also_o that_o which_o i_o mention_v before_o touch_v provision_n or_o praeparatorie_n store_n for_o the_o furniture_n of_o speech_n and_o readiness_n of_o invention_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o in_o resemblance_n to_o a_o shop_n of_o piece_n unmake_v up_o the_o other_o to_o a_o shop_n of_o thing_n ready_a make_v
upon_o and_o not_o to_o be_v light_o pass_v over_o for_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v by_o view_n and_o enquiry_n into_o these_o sensible_a and_o material_a thing_n to_o attain_v that_o light_n whereby_o he_o may_v reveal_v unto_o himself_o the_o nature_n or_o will_n of_o god_n then_o indeed_o be_v he_o spoil_v by_o vain_a philosophy_n for_o the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n creature_n and_o work_n produce_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o work_n and_o creature_n themselves_o knowledge_n but_o have_v regard_n to_o god_n no_o perfect_a knowledge_n but_o wonder_v which_o be_v break_v knowledge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o apt_o say_v by_o one_o of_o plato_n school_n that_o the_o sense_n of_o man_n carry_v a_o resemblance_n with_o the_o sun_n which_o as_o we_o see_v open_v and_o reveal_v all_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n but_o then_o again_o it_o obscure_v and_o conceal_v the_o star_n &_o celestial_a globe_n so_o do_v the_o sense_n discover_v natural_a thing_n but_o it_o darken_v and_o shut_v up_o divine_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o have_v proceed_v that_o diverse_a great_a learned_a man_n have_v be_v heretical_a while_o they_o have_v seek_v to_o fly_v up_o to_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o deity_n by_o the_o waxen_a wing_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o as_o for_o the_o conceit_n that_o too_o much_o knowledge_n shall_v incline_v a_o man_n to_o atheism_n and_o that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o second_o cause_n shall_v make_v a_o more_o devoute_a dependence_n upon_o god_n which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n first_o it_o be_v good_a to_o ask_v the_o question_n which_o job_n ask_v of_o his_o friend_n will_v you_o lie_v for_o god_n as_o one_o man_n will_v do_v for_o another_o to_o gratify_v he_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o god_n work_v nothing_o in_o nature_n but_o by_o second_o cause_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o otherwise_o believe_v it_o be_v mere_a imposture_n as_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n towards_o god_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o offer_v to_o the_o author_n of_o truth_n the_o unclean_a sacrifice_n of_o a_o lie_n but_o further_a it_o be_v a_o assure_a truth_n and_o a_o conclusion_n of_o experience_n that_o a_o little_a or_o superficial_a knowledge_n of_o philosophy_n may_v incline_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o atheism_n but_o a_o further_o proceed_v therein_o do_v bring_v the_o mind_n back_o again_o to_o religion_n for_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o philosophy_n when_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o sense_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n if_o it_o dwell_v and_o stay_v there_o it_o may_v induce_v some_o oblivion_n of_o the_o high_a cause_n but_o when_o a_o man_n pass_v on_o further_a and_o see_v the_o dependence_n of_o cause_n and_o the_o work_n of_o providence_n then_o according_a to_o the_o allegory_n of_o the_o poet_n he_o will_v easy_o believe_v that_o the_o high_a link_n of_o nature_n chain_n must_v needs_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o jupiters_n chair_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o let_v no_o man_n upon_o a_o weak_a conceit_n of_o sobriety_n or_o a_o ill_o apply_v moderation_n think_v or_o maintain_v that_o a_o man_n can_v search_v too_o far_o or_o be_v too_o well_o study_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n word_n or_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n work_n divinity_n or_o philosophy_n but_o rather_o let_v man_n endeavour_v a_o endless_a progress_n or_o proficience_n in_o both_o only_o let_v man_n beware_v that_o they_o apply_v both_o to_o charity_n and_o not_o to_o swell_n to_o use_v and_o not_o to_o ostentation_n and_o again_o that_o they_o do_v not_o unwise_o mingle_v or_o confound_v these_o learning_n together_o and_o as_o for_o the_o disgrace_n which_o learning_n receive_v from_o politic_n they_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n that_o learning_n do_v soften_v man_n mind_n and_o make_v they_o more_o unapt_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o exercise_v of_o arm_n that_o it_o do_v mar_v and_o pervert_v man_n disposition_n for_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o policy_n in_o make_v they_o too_o curious_a and_o irresolute_a by_o variety_n of_o read_v or_o too_o peremptory_a or_o positive_a by_o strictness_n of_o rule_n and_o axiom_n or_o too_o immoderate_a and_o overween_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o example_n or_o too_o incompatible_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o example_n or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o do_v divert_v man_n travail_n from_o action_n and_o business_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o love_n of_o leisure_n and_o privateness_n and_o that_o it_o do_v bring_v into_o state_n a_o relaxation_n of_o discipline_n whilst_o every_o man_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o argue_v than_o to_o obey_v and_o execute_v out_o of_o this_o conceit_n cato_n surname_v the_o censor_n one_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n indeed_o that_o ever_o live_v when_o carneades_n the_o philosopher_n come_v in_o embassage_n to_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o young_a man_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o flock_n about_o he_o be_v allure_v with_o the_o sweetness_n and_o majesty_n of_o his_o eloquence_n and_o learning_n give_v counsel_n in_o open_a senate_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v he_o his_o dispatch_n with_o all_o speed_n lest_o he_o shall_v infect_v and_o inchant_v the_o mind_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o at_o unaware_o bring_v in_o a_o alteration_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o state_n out_o of_o the_o same_o conceit_n or_o humour_n do_v virgil_n turn_v his_o pen_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o his_o own_o profession_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o separation_n between_o policy_n and_o government_n and_o between_o art_n and_o science_n in_o the_o verse_n so_o much_o renown_v attribute_v and_o challenge_v the_o one_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o leave_v &_o yield_v the_o other_o to_o the_o grecian_n turegere_fw-la imperio_fw-la populos_fw-la roman_a memâ—…to_n hae_fw-la tibi_fw-la erunt_fw-la art_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o we_o see_v that_o anytus_n the_o accuser_n of_o socrates_n lay_v it_o as_o a_o article_n of_o charge_n &_o accusation_n against_o he_o that_o he_o do_v with_o the_o variety_n and_o power_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o disputation_n withdraw_v young_a man_n from_o due_a reverence_n to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o he_o do_v profess_v a_o dangerous_a and_o pernicious_a science_n which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o worse_a matter_n seem_v the_o better_a and_o to_o suppress_v truth_n by_o force_n of_o eloquence_n and_o speech_n but_o these_o and_o the_o like_a imputation_n have_v rather_o a_o countenance_n of_o gravity_n than_o any_o ground_n of_o justice_n for_o experience_n do_v warrant_n that_o both_o in_o person_n and_o in_o time_n there_o have_v be_v a_o meeting_n and_o concurrence_n in_o learning_n and_o arm_n flourish_v and_o excel_v in_o the_o same_o man_n and_o the_o same_o age_n for_o as_o for_o man_n there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a nor_o the_o like_a instance_n as_o of_o that_o pair_n alexander_n the_o great_a and_o julius_n caesar_n the_o dictator_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v aristotle_n scholar_n in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o other_o be_v cicero_n rival_n in_o eloquence_n or_o if_o any_o man_n have_v rather_o call_v for_o scholar_n that_o be_v great_a general_n than_o general_n that_o be_v great_a scholar_n let_v he_o take_v epaminondas_n the_o theban_a or_o xenophon_n the_o athenian_a whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o first_o that_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o sparta_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v way_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o persia_n and_o this_o concurrence_n be_v yet_o more_o visible_a in_o time_n than_o in_o person_n by_o how_o much_o a_o age_n be_v great_a object_n than_o a_o man._n for_o both_o in_o egypt_n assyria_n persia_n grecia_n and_o rome_n the_o same_o time_n that_o be_v most_o renown_v for_o arm_n be_v likewise_o most_o admire_v for_o learning_n so_o that_o the_o great_a author_n and_o philosopher_n and_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o governor_n have_v live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n neither_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v for_o as_o in_o man_n the_o ripeness_n of_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n come_v much_o about_o a_o age_n save_v that_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n come_v somewhat_o the_o more_o early_o so_o in_o state_n arm_n and_o learning_n whereof_o the_o one_o correspond_v to_o the_o body_n the_o other_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n have_v a_o concurrence_n or_o never_a sequence_n in_o time_n and_o for_o matter_n of_o policy_n and_o government_n that_o learning_n shall_v rather_o hurt_v than_o enable_v thereunto_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o improbable_a we_o see_v it_o be_v account_v a_o error_n to_o commit_v a_o natural_a body_n to_o emperique_n physician_n which_o common_o have_v a_o
the_o error_n and_o impediment_n in_o matter_n of_o learning_n which_o be_v more_o secret_a and_o remote_a from_o vulgar_a opinion_n but_o only_o to_o speak_v unto_o such_o as_o do_v fall_v under_o or_o near_o unto_o a_o popular_a observation_n there_o be_v therefore_o chief_o three_o vanity_n in_o study_n whereby_o learning_n have_v be_v most_o traduce_v for_o those_o thing_n we_o do_v esteem_v vain_a which_o and_o either_o false_a or_o frivolous_a those_o which_o either_o have_v no_o truth_n or_o no_o use_n &_o those_o person_n we_o esteem_v vain_a which_o be_v either_o credulous_a or_o curious_a &_o curiosity_n be_v either_o in_o mater_fw-la or_o word_n so_o that_o in_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o in_o experience_n there_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v these_o 3._o distemper_n as_o i_o may_v term_v they_o of_o learning_n the_o first_o fantastical_a learning_n the_o second_o contentious_a learning_n &_o the_o last_o delicate_a learning_n vain_a imagination_n vain_a altercation_n &_o vain_a 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better_a advantage_n of_o press_v and_o apply_v their_o word_n and_o thereof_o grow_v again_o a_o delight_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o style_n and_o phrase_n and_o a_o admiration_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o writing_n which_o be_v much_o further_v &_o precipitate_v by_o the_o enmity_n &_o opposition_n that_o the_o propounder_n of_o those_o primitive_a but_o seem_v new_a opinion_n have_v against_o the_o schoolman_n who_o be_v general_o of_o the_o contrary_a part_n and_o who_o write_n be_v altogether_o in_o a_o differ_a style_n and_o form_n take_v liberty_n to_o coin_n and_o frame_v new_a term_n of_o art_n to_o express_v their_o own_o sense_n and_o to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o speech_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o pureness_n pleasantness_n and_o as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o phrase_n or_o word_n and_o again_o because_o the_o great_a labour_n that_o then_o be_v with_o the_o people_n of_o who_o the_o pharisee_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v execrabilis_fw-la ista_fw-la turba_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la legem_fw-la for_o the_o win_n and_o persuade_v of_o they_o there_o grow_v of_o necessity_n in_o chief_a price_n and_o request_n eloquence_n and_o variety_n of_o discourse_n as_o the_o fit_a and_o forcibl_a access_n into_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n so_o that_o these_o four_o cause_n concur_v the_o admiration_n of_o ancient_a author_n the_o hate_n of_o the_o schoolman_n the_o exact_a study_n of_o language_n and_o the_o efficacy_n of_o preach_v do_v bring_v in_o a_o affectionate_a study_n of_o eloquence_n and_o copy_n of_o speech_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o flourish_v this_o grow_v speedy_o to_o a_o excess_n for_o man_n begin_v to_o hunt_v more_o after_o word_n than_o matter_n and_o more_o after_o the_o choisenesse_n of_o the_o phrase_n and_o the_o round_a and_o clean_a composition_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o the_o sweet_a fall_n of_o the_o clause_n and_o the_o vary_a and_o illustration_n of_o their_o work_n with_o trope_n 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the_o schoolman_n to_o be_v utter_o despise_v as_o barbarous_a in_o sum_n the_o whole_a inclination_n and_o bent_n of_o those_o time_n be_v rather_o towards_o copy_n than_o weight_n here_o therefore_o the_o first_o distemper_n of_o learning_n when_o man_n study_v word_n and_o not_o matter_n whereof_o though_o i_o have_v represent_v a_o example_n of_o late_a time_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v secundum_fw-la maius_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la in_o all_o time_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a but_o this_o shall_v have_v a_o operation_n to_o discredit_v learning_n even_o with_o vulgar_a capacity_n when_o they_o see_v learned_a man_n work_n like_o the_o first_o letter_n of_o a_o patent_n or_o lim_a book_n which_o though_o it_o have_v large_a flourish_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o letter_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o pygmalion_n frenzy_n be_v a_o good_a emblem_n or_o portraiture_n of_o this_o vanity_n for_o word_n be_v but_o the_o image_n of_o matter_n and_o except_o they_o have_v life_n of_o reason_n and_o invention_n to_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o they_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o picture_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o hasty_o to_o be_v condemn_v to_o clothe_v and_o adorn_v the_o the_o obscurity_n even_o of_o philosophy_n itself_o with_o sensible_a and_o plausible_a elocution_n for_o hereof_o we_o have_v great_a example_n in_o xenophon_n cicero_n seneca_n plutarch_n and_o of_o plato_n also_o in_o some_o degree_n and_o hereof_o likewise_o there_o be_v great_a use_n for_o sure_o to_o the_o severe_a inquisition_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o deep_a progress_n into_o philosophy_n it_o be_v some_o hindrance_n because_o it_o be_v too_o early_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o quench_v the_o desire_n of_o further_a search_n before_o we_o come_v to_o a_o just_a period_n but_o then_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v any_o use_n of_o such_o knowledge_n in_o civil_a occasion_n of_o conference_n counsel_n persuasion_n discourse_n or_o the_o like_a then_o shall_v he_o find_v it_o prepare_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o those_o author_n which_o write_v in_o that_o manner_n but_o the_o excess_n of_o this_o be_v so_o just_o contemptible_a that_o as_o hercules_n when_o he_o see_v the_o image_n of_o adonis_n venus_n migâ—…on_n in_o a_o temple_n say_v in_o disdain_n nil_fw-la sacri_fw-la es_fw-la so_o there_o be_v none_o of_o hercules_n follower_n in_o learning_n that_o be_v the_o more_o severe_a and_o laborious_a sort_n of_o enquirer_n into_o truth_n but_o will_v despise_v those_o delicacy_n and_o affectation_n as_o indeed_o capable_a of_o no_o divinesse_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o first_o disease_n or_o distemper_n of_o learning_n the_o second_o which_o follow_v be_v in_o nature_n worse_a than_o 〈◊〉_d the_o former_a for_o as_o substance_n of_o matter_n be_v better_a than_o beauty_n of_o word_n so_o contrariwise_o vain_a matter_n be_v worse_a than_o vain_a word_n wherein_o it_o seem_v the_o reprehension_n of_o saint_n paul_n be_v not_o only_o proper_a for_o those_o time_n but_o prophetical_a for_o the_o time_n follow_v and_o not_o only_o respective_a to_o divinity_n but_o extensive_a to_o all_o knowledge_n devita_fw-la prophanas_fw-la vocum_fw-la novitates_fw-la &_o oppositiones_fw-la falsinominis_fw-la scientiae_fw-la for_o he_o assign_v two_o mark_n and_o badge_n of_o suspect_a and_o falsify_v science_n the_o one_o the_o novelty_n and_o strangeness_n of_o term_n the_o other_o the_o strictness_n of_o position_n which_o of_o necessity_n do_v induce_v opposition_n and_o so_o question_n and_o altercation_n sure_o like_v as_o many_o substance_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v solid_a do_v putrify_v and_o corrupt_v into_o worm_n so_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o good_a and_o sound_a knowledge_n to_o putrify_v and_o dissolve_v into_o a_o number_n of_o subtle_a idle_a unwholesome_a and_o as_o i_o may_v term_v they_o vermiculate_v question_n which_o have_v indeed_o a_o kind_n of_o quickness_n and_o life_n
herself_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v consider_v as_o i_o can_v not_o have_v choose_v a_o instance_n so_o recent_a and_o so_o proper_a so_o i_o suppose_v i_o can_v not_o have_v choose_v one_o more_o remarqueable_a or_o eminent_a to_o the_o purpose_n now_o in_o hand_n which_o be_v concern_v the_o conjunction_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o prince_n with_o felicity_n in_o the_o people_n neither_o have_v learn_v a_o influence_n and_o operation_n only_o upon_o civil_a merit_n and_o moral_a virtue_n and_o the_o art_n or_o temperature_n of_o peace_n and_o peaceable_a government_n but_o likewise_o it_o have_v no_o less_o power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o inablement_n towards_o martial_a and_o military_a virtue_n and_o prowess_n as_o may_v be_v notable_o represent_v in_o the_o example_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o caesar_z the_o dictator_n mention_v before_o but_o now_o in_o fit_a place_n to_o be_v resume_v of_o who_o virtue_n and_o act_n in_o war_n there_o need_v no_o note_n or_o recital_n have_v be_v the_o wonder_n of_o time_n in_o that_o kind_n but_o of_o their_o affection_n towards_o learning_n and_o perfection_n in_o learning_n it_o be_v pertinent_a to_o say_v somewhat_o alexander_n be_v breed_v and_o teach_v under_o aristotle_n the_o great_a philosopher_n who_o dedicate_v diverse_a of_o his_o book_n of_o philosophy_n unto_o he_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o callisthenes_n and_o diverse_a other_o learned_a person_n that_o follow_v he_o in_o camp_n throughout_o his_o journey_n and_o conquest_n what_o price_n and_o estimation_n he_o have_v learning_n in_o do_v notable_o appear_v in_o these_o three_o particular_n first_o in_o the_o envy_n he_o use_v to_o express_v that_o he_o bear_v towards_o achilles_n in_o this_o that_o he_o have_v so_o good_a a_o trumpet_n of_o his_o praise_n as_o homer_n verse_n second_o in_o the_o judgement_n or_o solution_n he_o give_v touch_v that_o precious_a cabinet_n of_o darius_n which_o be_v find_v among_o his_o jewel_n whereof_o question_n be_v make_v what_o thing_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o and_o he_o give_v his_o opinion_n for_o homer_n work_n three_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o aristotle_n after_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o his_o book_n of_o nature_n wherein_o he_o expostulate_v with_o he_o for_o publish_v the_o secret_n or_o mystery_n of_o philosophy_n and_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o himself_o esteem_v it_o more_o to_o excel_v other_o man_n in_o learning_n &_o knowledge_n than_o in_o power_n and_o empire_n and_o what_o use_v he_o have_v of_o learning_n do_v appear_v or_o tather_o shine_v in_o all_o his_o speech_n and_o answer_n be_v full_a of_o science_n and_o use_n of_o science_n and_o that_o in_o all_o variety_n and_o herein_o again_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o thing_n scholastical_a and_o somewhat_o idle_a to_o recite_v thing_n that_o every_o man_n know_v but_o yet_o since_o the_o argument_n i_o handle_v lead_v i_o thereunto_o i_o be_o glad_a that_o man_n shall_v perceive_v i_o be_o as_o 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accipere_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la posset_n dare_v there_o be_v more_o thing_n which_o diogenes_n will_v have_v refuse_v than_o those_o be_v which_o alexander_n can_v have_v give_v or_o enjoy_v observe_v again_o that_o speech_n which_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o that_o he_o feel_v his_o mortality_n chief_o in_o two_o thing_n sleep_v &_o lust_n &_o see_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o speech_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o depth_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o like_a to_o have_v come_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o aristotle_n or_o democritus_n than_o from_o alexander_n see_v again_o that_o speech_n of_o humanity_n and_o poesy_n when_o upon_o the_o bleed_a of_o his_o wound_n he_o call_v unto_o he_o one_o of_o his_o flatterer_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o ascribe_v to_o he_o divine_a honour_n and_o say_v look_v this_o be_v very_a blood_n this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o liquor_n as_o homer_n speak_v of_o which_o run_v from_o venus_n hand_n when_o it_o be_v pierce_v by_o diomedes_n see_v likewise_o his_o readiness_n in_o reprehension_n of_o logic_n in_o the_o speech_n he_o use_v to_o cassander_n upon_o a_o complaint_n that_o be_v make_v against_o his_o father_n antipater_n for_o when_o alexander_n happen_v to_o say_v do_v you_o think_v these_o man_n will_v have_v come_v from_o so_o far_o to_o complain_v except_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o grief_n and_o cassander_n answer_v yea_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n because_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v disproove_v say_v alexander_n laugh_v see_v the_o subtilâ—…ies_n of_o aristotle_n to_o take_v a_o matter_n both_o way_n pro_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o note_v again_o how_o well_o he_o can_v use_v the_o same_o art_n which_o he_o reprehend_v to_o serve_v his_o own_o humour_n when_o bear_v a_o secret_a grudge_n to_o callisthenes_n because_o he_o be_v against_o the_o new_a ceremony_n of_o his_o adoration_n feast_v one_o night_n where_o the_o same_o callisthenes_n be_v at_o the_o table_n it_o 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translation_n wherewith_o he_o tax_v antipater_n who_o be_v a_o imperious_a and_o tyrannous_a governor_n for_o when_o one_o of_o antipater_n friend_n commend_v he_o to_o alexander_n for_o his_o moderation_n that_o he_o do_v not_o degenerate_a as_o his_o other_o lieutenant_n do_v into_o the_o persian_a pride_n in_o use_n of_o purple_a but_o keep_v the_o ancient_a habit_n of_o macedon_n of_o black_a true_a say_v alexander_n but_o antipater_n be_v all_o purple_a within_o or_o that_o other_o when_o parmenio_n come_v to_o he_o in_o the_o plain_a of_o arbella_n and_o show_v he_o the_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o his_o enemy_n special_o as_o they_o appear_v by_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o light_n as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o new_a firmament_n of_o star_n and_o thereupon_o advise_v he_o to_o assail_v they_o by_o night_n whereupon_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o steal_v the_o victory_n for_o matter_n of_o policy_n weigh_v that_o significant_a distinction_n so_o much_o in_o all_o age_n embrace_v that_o he_o make_v between_o his_o two_o friend_n ephestion_n and_o craterus_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o one_o love_v alexander_n and_o the_o other_o love_v the_o king_n describe_v the_o principal_a difference_n of_o prince_n best_a servant_n that_o some_o in_o affection_n love_v their_o person_n and_o other_o in_o duty_n love_v their_o crown_n weigh_v also_o that_o excellent_a taxation_n of_o a_o error_n ordinary_a with_o counsellor_n of_o prince_n that_o they_o counsel_v their_o master_n according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o fortune_n and_o not_o of_o their_o master_n when_o upon_o darius_n great_a offer_v parmenio_n have_v say_v sure_o i_o will_v accept_v these_o offer_n be_v i_o as_o alexander_n say_v alexander_n so_o will_v i_o be_v i_o as_o parmenio_n last_o weigh_v that_o quick_a and_o acute_a reply_n which_o he_o make_v when_o he_o give_v so_o large_a gift_n to_o his_o
reserve_v for_o the_o last_o of_o all_o as_o the_o haven_n and_o sabbath_n of_o all_o man_n contemplation_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o natural_a philosophy_n if_o then_o it_o be_v true_a that_o democritus_n say_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o nature_n lie_v hide_v in_o certain_a deep_a myâ—…_n and_o cave_n and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a likewise_o that_o the_o alchemist_n do_v so_o much_o inculcate_v that_o vulcan_n be_v a_o second_o nature_n and_o imitate_v that_o dexterouslie_o and_o compendiouslie_o which_o nature_n work_v by_o ambage_n &_o length_n of_o time_n it_o be_v good_a to_o divide_v natural_a philosophy_n into_o the_o i_o and_o the_o furnace_n and_o to_o make_v two_o profession_n or_o occupation_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n some_o to_o be_v pionner_n and_o some_o smith_n some_o to_o dig_v and_o some_o to_o refine_v and_o hammer_n and_o sure_o i_o do_v best_a allow_v of_o a_o division_n of_o that_o kind_n though_o in_o more_o familiar_a and_o scholastical_a term_n namely_o that_o these_o be_v the_o two_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n the_o inqvisition_n of_o cause_n and_o the_o proâ—…uction_n of_o effect_n speculative_a and_o operative_a natural_a science_n and_o natural_a prudence_n for_o as_o in_o civil_a matter_n there_o be_v a_o wisdom_n of_o discourse_n and_o a_o wisdom_n of_o direction_n so_o be_v it_o in_o natural_a and_o here_o i_o will_v make_v a_o request_n that_o for_o the_o latter_a or_o at_o least_o for_o a_o part_n thereof_o i_o may_v revive_v and_o reintegrate_a the_o misapply_v and_o abuse_v name_n of_o natural_a magic_n which_o in_o the_o true_a seâ—…se_n be_v but_o natural_a wisdom_n or_o natural_a prudence_n take_v according_o to_o the_o ancient_a acception_n purge_v from_o vanity_n &_o superstition_n now_o although_o it_o be_v true_a and_o i_o know_v it_o well_o that_o therâ—…_n be_v a_o intercourse_n between_o cause_n and_o effâ—…_n so_o as_o both_o these_o knowledge_n 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a connexion_n between_o themselves_o yet_o because_o all_o true_a and_o fruitful_a natural_a philosophy_n have_v a_o double_a scale_n or_o ladder_n ascendent_n and_o descendent_a ascend_v from_o experiment_n to_o the_o invention_n of_o cause_n and_o descend_v from_o cause_n to_o the_o invention_n of_o new_a experiment_n therefore_o i_o judge_v it_o most_o requisite_a that_o these_o two_o part_n be_v several_o consider_v and_o handle_v natural_a science_n or_o theory_n be_v divide_v into_o physic_n and_o metaphysic_n wherein_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v conceive_v that_o i_o use_v the_o word_n metaphysic_n in_o a_o differ_a sense_n from_o that_o that_o be_v receive_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o man_n of_o judgement_n that_o in_o this_o and_o other_o particular_n wheresoever_o my_o conception_n &_o notion_n may_v differ_v from_o the_o ancient_a yet_o i_o be_o studious_a to_o keep_v the_o ancient_a term_n for_o hope_v well_o to_o deliver_v myself_o from_o mistake_v by_o the_o order_n and_o perspicuous_a express_v of_o that_o i_o do_v propound_v i_o be_o otherwise_o zealous_a and_o affectionate_a to_o recede_v as_o little_a from_o antiquity_n either_o in_o term_n or_o opinion_n as_o may_v stand_v with_o truth_n &_o the_o proficience_n of_o knowledge_n and_o herein_o i_o can_v a_o little_a marvel_n at_o the_o philosopher_n aristotle_n that_o do_v proceed_v in_o such_o a_o spirit_n of_o difference_n &_o contradiction_n towards_o all_o antiquity_n undertake_v not_o only_a to_o frame_v new_a word_n of_o science_n at_o pleasure_n but_o to_o confound_v and_o extinguish_v all_o ancient_a wisdom_n insomuch_o as_o he_o never_o name_v or_o mention_v a_o ancient_a author_n or_o opinion_n but_o to_o confute_v and_o reprove_v wherein_o for_o glory_n and_o draw_v follower_n and_o disciple_n he_o take_v the_o right_a course_n for_o certain_o there_o come_v to_o pass_v &_o have_v place_n in_o humane_a truth_n that_o which_o be_v note_v and_o pronounce_v in_o the_o high_a truth_n veni_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la nec_fw-la recipitis_fw-la i_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la venerit_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la eum_fw-la recipietis_fw-la but_o in_o this_o divine_a aphorism_n consider_v to_o who_o it_o be_v apply_v namely_o to_o antichrist_n the_o high_a deceiver_n we_o may_v discern_v well_o that_o the_o come_n in_o a_o man_n be_v own_o name_n without_o regard_n of_o antiquity_n or_o paternitie_n be_v no_o good_a sign_n of_o truth_n although_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o fortune_n and_o success_n of_o a_o eum_n recipietis_fw-la but_o for_o this_o excellent_a person_n aristotle_n i_o will_v think_v of_o he_o that_o he_o learn_v that_o humour_n of_o his_o scholar_n with_o who_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v emulate_v the_o one_o to_o conquer_v all_o opinion_n as_o the_o other_o to_o conquer_v all_o nation_n wherein_o nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v at_o some_o man_n hand_n that_o be_v of_o a_o bitter_a disposition_n get_v a_o like_a title_n as_o his_o scholar_n do_v foelix_fw-la terrarum_fw-la praedo_fw-la non_fw-la utile_fw-la mundo_fw-la editus_fw-la exemplum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o foelix_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la praedo_fw-la but_o to_o i_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o do_v desire_n as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o my_o pen_n to_o ground_v a_o sociable_a intercourse_n between_o antiquity_n and_o proficience_n it_o seem_v best_o to_o keep_v way_n with_o antiquity_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la arras_n and_o therefore_o to_o retain_v the_o ancient_a term_n though_o i_o sometime_o alter_v the_o use_n and_o definition_n according_a to_o the_o moderate_a proceed_n in_o civil_a government_n where_o although_o there_o be_v some_o alteration_n yet_o that_o hold_v which_o tacitus_n wise_o note_v eadem_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la to_o return_v therefore_o to_o the_o use_n and_o acception_n of_o the_o term_n metaphysic_n as_o i_o do_v now_o understand_v the_o word_n it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v that_o i_o intend_v philosophia_fw-la prima_fw-la summarie_n philosophy_n and_o metaphysic_n which_o heretofore_o have_v be_v confound_v as_o one_o to_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n for_o the_o one_o i_o have_v make_v as_o a_o parent_n or_o common_a ancestor_n to_o all_o knowledge_n and_o the_o other_o i_o have_v now_o bring_v in_o as_o a_o branch_n or_o descendent_a of_o natural_a science_n it_o appear_v likewise_o that_o i_o have_v assign_v to_o summariephilosophie_n the_o common_a principle_n and_o axiom_n which_o be_v promiscuous_a and_o indifferent_a to_o several_a science_n i_o have_v assign_v unto_o it_o likewise_o the_o inquiry_n touch_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o relative_n and_o adventive_a character_n of_o essence_n as_o quantity_n similitude_n diversity_n possibility_n and_o the_o rest_n with_o this_o distinction_n and_o provision_n that_o they_o be_v handle_v as_o they_o have_v efficacy_n in_o nature_n and_o not_o logical_o it_o appear_v likewise_o that_o natural_a theology_n which_o hereto_o fore_n have_v be_v handle_v confuse_o with_o metaphysic_n i_o have_v enclose_v and_o bound_v by_o itself_o it_o be_v therefore_o now_o a_o question_n what_o be_v leave_v remain_v for_o metaphysic_n wherein_o i_o may_v without_o prejudice_n preserve_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o conceit_n of_o antiquity_n that_o physic_n shall_v contemplate_v that_o which_o be_v inherent_a in_o matter_n &_o therefore_o transitory_a and_o metaphysic_n that_o which_o be_v abstract_v &_o fix_v and_o again_o that_o physic_n shall_v handle_v that_o which_o suppose_v in_o nature_n only_o a_o be_v and_o move_v and_o metaphysic_n shall_v handle_v that_o which_o suppose_v further_a in_o nature_n a_o reason_n understanding_n and_o platform_n but_o the_o difference_n perspicuous_o express_v be_v most_o familiar_a and_o sensible_a for_o as_o we_o divide_v natural_a philosophy_n in_o general_n into_o the_o enqvirie_n of_o cause_n &_o production_n of_o effect_n so_o that_o part_n which_o concern_v the_o enqvirie_n of_o cause_n we_o do_v subdivide_v according_a to_o the_o receive_a and_o sound_a division_n of_o cause_n the_o one_o part_n which_o be_v physic_n enquire_v and_o handle_v the_o material_a &_o efficient_a cause_n &_o the_o other_o which_o be_v metaphysic_n handle_v the_o formal_a and_o finalcause_n physic_n take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o derivation_n &_o not_o according_a to_o our_o idiom_n for_o medicine_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o middle_a term_n or_o distance_n between_o natural_a history_n &_o metaphysic_n for_o natural_a history_n describe_v the_o variety_n of_o thing_n physic_n the_o cause_n but_o variable_a or_o respective_a cause_n and_o metaphysic_n the_o fix_a and_o constant_a cause_n lincus_n ut_fw-la hic_fw-la durescit_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la ut_fw-la cara_fw-it liquescit_fw-la vno_fw-la eodemque_fw-la igni_fw-la fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o induration_n but_o respective_a to_o clay_n fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o colliquation_n but_o respective_a to_o wax_n but_o fire_n be_v no_o constant_a cause_n either_o of_o induration_n or_o colliquation_n so_o