Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
A19700
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The cosmographical glasse conteinyng the pleasant principles of cosmographie, geographie, hydrographie, or nauigation. Compiled by VVilliam Cuningham Doctor in Physicke.
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Cuningham, William, b. 1531.
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1559
(1559)
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STC 6119; ESTC S106671
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118,578
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224
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of_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n i_o have_v for_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o england_n use_v both_o my_o friend_n travail_n and_o also_o my_o own_o observation_n and_o where_o as_o any_o place_n be_v take_v out_o of_o ptolomaeus_n that_o shall_v you_o find_v note_v with_o a_o starre*_n in_o which_o also_o this_o i_o have_v diligent_o observe_v have_v vi_fw-la sundry_a example_n and_o copy_n that_o where_o the_o mooste_o part_n of_o they_o agree_v that_o i_o have_v only_o use_v also_o in_o describinge_v other_o region_n i_o have_v follow_v th'obseruation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o in_o france_n i_o have_v use_v author_n which_o be_v french_a man_n for_o spain_n spaniard_n in_o germany_n in_o like_a case_n german_n and_o in_o the_o late_o find_v island_n such_o as_o do_v of_o they_o most_o probable_o treat_v moreover_o i_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n place_v to_o every_o city_n town_n &_o porte_fw-fr two_o name_n the_o one_o latin_a for_o the_o community_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o other_a as_o it_o be_v proper_o of_o th'inhabitaunte_n name_v and_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o exact_o for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o work_n in_o all_o place_n express_v the_o perfect_a longitude_n &_o latitude_n thou_o must_v herein_o pardon_v i_o friendly_a reader_n for_o the_o cause_n allege_v &_o also_o take_v this_o in_o good_a part_n sing_v no_o man_n ptolomaeus_n except_o hitherto_o have_v in_o all_o part_n set_v out_o so_o large_a &_o ample_a a_o work_n but_o now_o i_o will_v commit_v it_o to_o thy_o discretion_n &_o judgement_n a_o perticuler_n description_n of_o europe_n which_o in_o our_o day_n contain_v christendom_n and_o part_n of_o turkey_n see_v that_o th'earthe_n environ_v and_o compass_v with_o the_o mighty_a ocean_n sea_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v a_o island_n the_o ancient_a geographer_n for_o the_o better_a avoid_v confusion_n in_o the_o describe_v of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n divide_v it_o into_o iij._o part_n europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n as_o for_o the_o fourthe_a part_n which_o be_v call_v america_n or_o the_o new_a world_n be_v unto_o they_o unknown_a therefore_o at_o this_o present_n mind_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o order_n i_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o europe_n this_o part_n be_v so_o call_v as_o history_n do_v witness_n of_o a_o amiable_a lady_n call_v europa_n be_v daughter_n to_o king_n aginor_fw-la who_o jupiter_n be_v ravish_v with_o her_o beauty_n espy_v among_o a_o company_n of_o other_o virgin_n play_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n carry_v away_o out_o of_o africa_n sail_v through_o the_o pontic_a sea_n untyll_o he_o come_v into_o crete_n this_o story_n the_o poëte_n in_o this_o wise_a do_v recite_v how_o that_o jupiter_n turn_v into_o a_o white_a bull_n do_v cari_fw-la she_o on_z his_o back_n through_o the_o sea_n into_o crete_n which_o bull_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n they_o that_o in_o their_o ensign_n &_o flag_n the_o cretentians_n navy_n bear_v the_o white_a bul._n this_o part_n of_o th'erth_n be_v pleasant_o separate_v from_o africa_n by_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n which_o be_v so_o name_v of_o sundry_a nation_n that_o it_o nourish_v it_o be_v also_o part_v from_o asia_n by_o the_o notable_a river_n tanais_n which_o from_o the_o north_n part_n with_o great_a violence_n run_v into_o ponte_n euxine_a the_o heaven_n in_o this_o part_n give_v temperatnes_n of_o aëre_fw-la the_o earth_n flow_v with_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n use_n as_o grain_n fruit_n fish_n foul_a oil_n wine_n cattle_n metal_n &_o such_o like_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n more_o civil_a frindlyke_a wise_a learned_a &_o apt_a unto_o war_n than_o they_o of_o africa_n &_o asia_n and_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v much_o inferior_a to_o they_o if_o you_o do_v consider_v the_o bigness_n &_o quantity_n yet_o in_o the_o commodity_n to_o it_o belong_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o either_o of_o they_o equivalent_a morover_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o pleasant_a island_n adorn_v with_o notable_a river_n &_o final_o garnish_v with_o innumerable_a city_n town_n fortress_n &_o uillage_n the_o length_n by_o directe_v distance_n from_o the_o uttermoste_a confine_n &_o border_n of_o spain_n unto_o constantinople_n in_o graece_fw-la the_o further_a place_n east_n of_o all_o europe_n contain_v after_o ptolomaeus_n mind_n 2200._o english_a mile_n the_o breadth_n of_o it_o to_o be_v somewhat_o lesser_a ptolomaeus_n affirm_v notwithstanding_o if_o you_o reken_fw-mi the_o septentrion_n all_o region_n which_o wear_v to_o ptolomaeus_n unknowen_a as_o sueulande_n gothlande_n norway_n &_o other_o such_o you_o shall_v well_o perceive_v the_o latitude_n to_o exceed_v the_o length_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v also_o in_o europe_n many_o particular_a region_n as_o england_n irlande_n scotlande_n spain_n france_n germany_n italy_n polande_n unlgarie_n denmark_n graece_fw-la &_o diverse_a unto_o the_o number_n as_o ptolomaeus_n affirmith_n of_o 34._o of_o which_o severallye_o i_o will_v set_v out_o the_o notable_a city_n &_o town_n mountain_n &_o river_n begin_v with_o irland_n first_o as_o ptolomaeus_n do_v in_o his_o geography_n of_z irlande_n irland_n be_v a_o island_n very_o fertile_a subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o it_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o wolf_n red_a alum_n sea_n cole_n also_o mine_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n &_o in_o sundry_a pla_fw-la ces_fw-fr pearl_n be_v find_v it_o bring_v forth_o very_a many_o herb_n necessary_a for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n it_o be_v free_a from_o uenomous_a beast_n &_o worm_n as_o ranny_n toad_n edder_n snack_n swift_a or_o such_o like_a the_o people_n be_v savage_a wild_a &_o beastly_a they_o be_v give_v to_o sorcery_n superstition_n &_o witchcraft_n their_o shirt_n &_o smoke_n be_v saffron_v they_o go_v with_o long_a mantils_n their_o weapon_n in_o battle_n be_v dart_n &_o sword_n which_o be_v brodest_fw-la at_o the_o point_n their_o musical_a instrument_n in_o battle_n be_v bagpipe_n they_o delight_v in_o many_o colour_a fring_n they_o be_v great_a drinker_n of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la which_o be_v there_o only_a medicine_n they_o live_v unto_o 60._o 70._o and_o as_o i_o here_o unto_o 90._o year_n the_o longitude_n of_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 280._o en_fw-fr glishe_a mile_n &_o the_o breadth_n 92._o mile_n the_o mid_n of_o this_o island_n have_v in_o longitude_n &_o latitude_n 7._o 0._o 57_o 0._o the_o chief_a place_n be_v *_o the_o north_n êmontorie_n 13._o 0._o 61._o 0_o *_o venicnium_n promontory_n 12._o 50._o 61._o 20._o reba_n 6._o 40._o 57_o 20._o lamon_n 7._o 5._o 56._o 30_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n 6._o 42._o 58._o 50_o *_o diviline_n eblana_n 14._o 0._o 59_o 0_o there_o be_v joininge_v unto_o irlande_n five_o island_n call_v ebudae_n but_o of_o pliny_n haebu_n des_fw-fr of_o which_o that_o which_o be_v most_o west_n be_v call_v proper_o *_o ââ¦buda_fw-la 15._o 10._o 62._o 0_o that_o which_o be_v most_o east_n *_o ebuda_n 15._o 20._o 62._o 0_o ricnea_fw-la 17._o 0._o 62._o 0_o maleos_n 17._o 30._o 65._o 10_o epidium_n 18._o 30._o 62._o 0_o also_o on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o irlande_n be_v these_o island_n *_o monarina_n 17._o 40._o 61._o 30_o *_o th'ilââ¦_n of_o man_n 15._o 0._o 57_o 20_o *_o adros_n a_o desert_n 15._o 0._o ââ¦9_n 20_o limnus_n a_o desert_n 15._o 0._o 59_o 0_o of_o england_n englande_n the_o most_o famous_a and_o plentiful_a island_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n of_o ptolomaeus_n call_v albion_n afterward_o britamnia_n secunda_fw-la because_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolomaeus_n scotland_n &_o it_o be_v account_v for_o one_o island_n it_o be_v environ_v about_o with_o th'ocean_n sea_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o triangle_n in_o shape_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o germany_n on_o the_o south_n east_n france_n on_o the_o west_n ireland_n &_o on_o the_o north_n the_o 30._o island_n call_v orchney_n of_o england_n both_o of_o the_o find_n of_o it_o first_o &_o also_o of_o the_o particular_a description_n hereafter_o i_o shall_v more_o large_o speak_v if_o god_n grant_v life_n at_o this_o time_n i_o intend_v but_o only_o to_o set_v out_o the_o longitude_n &_o latitude_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n &_o town_n as_o here_o follow_v *_o bath_n aquae_fw-la calidae_fw-la 17._o 30._o 53._o 40_o *_o banger_n ganganotum_fw-la 15._o 30._o 57_o 30._o berwicke_n tuesis_n 17._o 0._o 56._o 50_o *_o bodnam_n voliba_n 14._o 50._o 52._o 20_o bedford_n 21._o 0._o 52._o 0._o bukhingham_n 25._o 0._o 52._o 50_o bury_n 22._o 20._o 52._o 0_o calais_n caletum_n 25._o 10._o 51._o 40._o caenrleil_n caturactonium_n 19_o 30._o 58._o 0_o caëmarden_n maridunum_n 15._o 30._o 54._o 40_o cambridge_n à _fw-fr university_n flourish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o good_a letter_n 21._o 30._o 52._o 0_o canterbury_n 22._o 10._o 51._o 10_o chester_n vsellum_fw-la 18._o 30._o 52._o 10_o
9_o his_o erroure_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o luminares_fw-la eodem_fw-la a_o point_n what_o 55_o point_v vertical_a what_o 60_o pole_n of_o the_o horizont_n 21._o 60_o pole_n elevation_n how_o to_o find_v out_o 91_o 92._o 93._o 94._o 95._o polybius_n erroure_n touchinge_v the_o number_a of_o zone_n 65_o pontus_n and_o her_o chief_a place_n 191_o porto_n sancto_fw-la a_o island_n 188_o prasia_n 196_o print_v first_o find_v where_o 181_o ptolomaeus_n 2_o he_o first_o find_v out_o the._n 9_o heaven_n 12_o his_o rule_n serve_v to_o the_o observe_n of_o altitude_n 88_o he_o excuse_v 118._o 169_o pygmean_n country_n 191_o physic_n who_o first_o find_v it_o out_o 2_o pythagoras_n error_n touch_v vacuum_n 9_o pythia_n 184_o q_o qvadrate_n a_o instrument_n of_o navigation_n 162_o quality_n of_o wind_n 158._o 159_o quantity_n of_o measure_n use_v in_o dimension_n 56_o quiola_n 187_o r_n read_v sea_n 143._o 194_o region_n elementary_a 40_o the_o heavenly_a region_n contain_v x._o sphere_n 10_o region_n govern_v of_o the_o sign_n and_o planet_n 134_o region_n longitude_n how_o to_o find_v it_o out_o 103_o unto_o 108_o region_n latitude_n how_o to_o find_v out_o 91_o unto_o 95_o reward_n of_o learning_n in_o old_a time_n 111_o rome_n 182_o rio_n de_fw-fr grande_fw-fr 202_o rio._n s._n jacobi_fw-la eodem_fw-la rio_n de_fw-fr s._n lucia_n eodem_fw-la riqua_fw-la the_o great_a eodem_fw-la riqua_fw-la the_o lesser_a eodem_fw-la s_o samaria_n 194_o sardinia_n with_o her_o city_n and_o town_n eodem_fw-la sheubelius_fw-la algeber_n 5_o scotland_n and_o her_o description_n 174._o 175_o scotora_fw-la 198_o scythia_n without_o the_o hill_n imaus_n 195_o sea_n and_o her_o division_n 143_o sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n 194_o shipman_n needle_n when_o it_o err_v to_o correct_v it_o 161_o shipman_n compass_n unknown_a to_o the_o old_a hydrographer_n 160_o ship_n out_o of_o her_o course_n how_o to_o come_v in_o it_o again_o 166_o shadow_n and_o their_o diversity_n 69._o 70_o a_o table_n of_o shadow_n 72_o sicilia_n a_o island_n with_o her_o chief_a place_n 176_o sidon_n 193_o a_o sign_n what_o 25_o sign_n meridional_a 26_o sign_n septentrional_a eodem_fw-la sinus_n what_o 143_o smyrna_n 191_o snow_n engender_v where_o 42_o sogdiana_n 195_o summer_n tropic_n 33_o son_n sphere_n in_o what_o order_n place_v 11_o error_n touchinge_v the_o same_o eodem_fw-la the_o son_n have_v ij_o declination_n 28._o 93_o a_o table_n of_o his_o declination_n 31._o 32_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o tropic_n point_n or_o equinoctial_a 53_o son_n rise_v and_o set_v through_o all_o the_o year_n 148_o south_n india_n 198_o south_n pole_n and_o his_o configuration_n 166_o south_n wind_n hot_a and_o the_o cause_n 158_o sparade_n ilandei_fw-la 177_o spagnolla_o 202_o spain_n and_o her_o description_n 177_o sphere_n what_o 14_o divide_v in_o two_o part_n 16_o shere_n have_v x._o circle_n 18_o spoudaeus_n what_o it_o do_v the_o signify_v 3_o spring_n tide_n 145_o strausborough_n 181_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d what_o and_o whereof_o so_o call_v 56_o stagnum_n what_o 144_o sulphur_n where_o great_a plenty_n 175_o syria_n and_o her_o city_n 193_o t_o table_n of_o fix_a star_n 27_o table_n of_o the_o son_n declination_n 31_o table_n of_o shadow_n 72_o table_n of_o climate_n 78._o 79_o table_n for_o tourninge_v hour_n of_o the_o day_n into_o degr_n &_o min._n of_o the_o equinoctial_a 104_o tabrobana_n 198_o terestriall_a globe_n 114_o theodosius_n 5_o thing_n see_v long_o in_o mìnde_n then_o only_o hear_v 7_o s._n thomas_n island_n 187_o tide_n both_o spring_n and_o ebb_v 143_o theridamas_n cause_n 146_o time_n the_o great_a treasure_n 1_o the_o fruit_n of_o time_n well_o spend_v 2_o time_n bring_v all_o thing_n to_o perfection_n 3_o time_n of_o the_o year_n where_o they_o take_v their_o beginning_n 35_o time_n tedious_a 142_o time_n of_o ebb_a and_o flow_v 151_o tingitana_n mauritania_fw-la 185_o trallis_n 191_o tropic_n circle_n 33_o summer_n tropic_n what_o eodem_fw-la winter_n tropic_n 34_o tyrus_n 193_o five_o venomous_a beast_n and_o worm_n not_o in_o ireland_n 172_o africa_n abound_v therewith_o 184_o vertical_a point_n what_o 21._o 60_o vesandrea_n 198_o w_n winter_n tropic_n what_o 34_o wind_n what_o 153_o and_o there_o number_a 153._o 154_o wind_n temperate_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a 159_o world_n what_o it_o be_v 9_o the_o world_n &_o earth_n not_o ove_z thing_n eodem_fw-la the_o world_n make_v of_o ij_o cart_n 9_o z_o zenit_n what_o 21._o 60_o zodiac_n what_o 22_o zodiake_v use_v 26_o zone_n what_o 63_o theridamas_n number_a 64_o theridamas_n quality_n 66._o 67._o that_o they_o be_v all_o habitable_a 67._o 68_o zone_n divide_v into_o climate_n &_o parallel_n 73_o finis_fw-la fault_n escape_v in_o the_o imprint_n fol._n 2._o the_o vi_o line_n ingens_fw-la read_v engein_n fol._n 25._o the_o eightene_a line_n go_v overthwart_v they_o read_z go_v overthwart_o the_o sphere_n fol._n 69._o the_o xxi_o line_n zolstitii_fw-la read_v solstitii_fw-la fol._n 121._o the_o last_o line_n who_o compass_n read_v who_o composition_n be_v in_o this_o wise_a describe_v a_o circle_n with_o your_o compass_n fol._n 189._o the_o two_o columbe_fw-la the_o last_o line_n it_o exten_n read_v it_o extend_v ¶_o a_o extracte_v of_o the_o qvenes_n highness_n gracious_a privilege_n &_o licence_n elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o manner_n of_o printer_n book_n seller_n and_o other_o our_o officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n greating_n we_o do_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o of_o our_o grace_n especial_a we_o have_v grant_v &_o give_v privilege_n and_o licence_n and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v and_o gyve_v privilege_n and_o licence_n unto_o our_o well-beloved_a subject_n john_n day_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n printer_n and_o stationer_n and_o to_o his_o assign_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n to_o imprint_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v imprint_v as_o well_o the_o cosmographical_a glass_n compile_v by_o william_n cuningham_n doctor_n in_o physic_n as_o also_o during_o the_o time_n of_o seven_o year_n all_o such_o book_n and_o work_n as_o he_o have_v imprint_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v imprint_v be_v divise_v compile_v or_o set_v out_o by_o any_o learned_a man_n at_o the_o procurement_n cost_n &_o charge_n only_o of_o the_o say_v john_n day_n strait_o forbidding_n and_o command_v by_o these_o present_n all_o and_o singular_a our_o subject_n as_o well_o printer_n &_o bookeseller_n as_o all_o other_o person_n within_o our_o realm_n &_o dominion_n what_o so_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o wise_a to_o imprint_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v imprint_v any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a book_n that_o the_o say_v john_n day_n shall_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o our_o licence_n imprint_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v imprint_v or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o but_o only_o the_o say_v john_n day_n and_o his_o assign_n upon_o pain_n of_o our_o high_a indignation_n and_o that_o every_o offendor_n therein_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o our_o use_n forty_o shilling_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n for_o every_o such_o book_n or_o book_n at_o any_o time_n so_o print_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o our_o present_a licence_n and_o privilege_n over_o and_o beside_o all_o such_o book_n or_o book_n so_o print_v to_o be_v forfeit_v to_o who_o so_o ever_o shall_v sustain_v the_o charge_n &_o sue_v the_o say_a forfeiture_n in_o our_o behalf_n etc._n etc._n give_v at_o our_o palice_n of_o westminster_n the_o xxviii_o day_n of_o october_n the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o john_n day_n dwell_v over_o aldersgate_n beneath_o saint_n martin_n 1559._o men_z happy_a time_n the_o great_a test_n treasure_n man_n most_o infortunate_a why_o man_n in_o our_o age_n be_v not_o so_o learned_a as_o they_o be_v in_o old_a tyme._n the_o fruit_n sprin_fw-mi ging_n of_o well_o spend_v tyme._n what_o spoudaeus_n signify_v the_o interpretation_n of_o philonicus_n the_o old_a writer_n excuse_v arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n necessary_a for_o this_o art_n orontius_n scheubelius_n euclid_n theodosius_n what_o cosmographie_n be_v lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o what_o geography_n be_v the_o diference_n of_o cosmographie_n and_o geography_n what_o chorographie_n be_v and_o how_o it_o difer_v from_o the_o other_o two_o thing_n see_v be_v long_o in_o mind_n then_o only_o hear_v cosmographie_n excel_v geography_n and_o chorographie_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n lib._n primo_fw-la in_o initio_fw-la what_o the_o world_n be_v aristotle_n the_o world_n and_o the_o earth_n not_o one_o thing_n pythagoras_n error_n plato_n aristotle_n the_o world_n make_v of_o two_o part_n the_o number_n of_o the_o heaven_n a_o objection_n ptolomaeus_n alphraganus_fw-la tebitius_n archimedes_n lib._n 2._o