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this_o point_n be_v this_o the_o quarrel_n about_o corcyra_n pass_v on_o this_o manner_n and_o the_o quarrel_n about_o potidaea_n on_o this_o manner_n relate_v both_o at_o large_a and_o in_o both_o the_o athenian_n be_v accuse_v to_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n nevertheless_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v not_o upon_o this_o injury_n enter_v into_o a_o war_n against_o they_o but_o that_o they_o envy_a the_o greatness_n of_o their_o power_n and_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o ambition_n i_o think_v a_o more_o clear_a and_o natural_a order_n can_v possible_o be_v devise_v again_o he_o say_v that_o he_o make_v a_o funeral_n oration_n which_o be_v solemn_o do_v on_o all_o occasion_n through_o the_o war_n for_o 15_o horseman_n only_o that_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o brook_n call_v rheiti_n
within_o the_o wall_n again_o and_o hippias_n be_v there-upon_o come_v to_o he_o commit_v he_o to_o custody_n but_o without_o bond_n and_o withal_o assault_v the_o wall_n on_o a_o sudden_a when_o they_o expect_v not_o take_v it_o and_o slay_v as_o many_o of_o the_o arcadian_n and_o barbarian_n as_o be_v within_o and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v bring_v hippias_n in_o again_o according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v but_o after_o he_o have_v he_o there_o promise_v lay_v hold_v on_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n and_o restore_v notium_n to_o the_o colophonian_n exclude_v only_o such_o as_o have_v medize_v afterward_o the_o athenian_n send_v governor_n to_o notium_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v gather_v together_o the_o colophonian_n out_o of_o all_o city_n whatsoever_o seat_v they_o there_o under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o athenian_n paches_n when_o he_o come_v back_o to_o mieylene_n take_v in_o pyrrha_n and_o eressus_n mitylene_n and_o have_v find_v salaethus_n 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security_n and_o openness_n you_o imagine_v the_o same_o also_o in_o your_o confederate_n and_o consider_v not_o that_o when_o at_o their_o persuasion_n you_o commit_v a_o error_n or_o relent_v upon_o compassion_n you_o be_v soften_v thus_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o the_o win_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o your_o confederate_n nor_o do_v you_o consider_v that_o your_o government_n be_v a_o tyranny_n and_o those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o be_v against_o their_o will_n so_o and_o be_v plot_v continual_o against_o you_o and_o obey_v you_o not_o for_o any_o good_a turn_n which_o to_o your_o own_o detriment_n you_o shall_v do_v they_o but_o only_o for_o that_o you_o exceed_v they_o in_o strength_n and_o for_o no_o good_a will_n but_o the_o worst_a mischief_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o nothing_o we_o decree_n shall_v stand_v firm_a and_o that_o we_o will_v not_o know_v that_o a_o city_n with_o the_o worse_a law_n if_o immovable_a be_v better_a than_o 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than_o what_o you_o hear_v relate_v you_o be_v excellent_a man_n for_o one_o to_o deceive_v with_o a_o speech_n of_o a_o new_a strain_n but_o backward_o to_o follow_v any_o try_a advice_n slave_n to_o strange_a thing_n contemner_n of_o thing_n usual_a you_o will_v every_o one_o chief_o give_v the_o best_a advice_n but_o if_o you_o can_v than_o you_o will_v contradict_v those_o that_o do_v you_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o come_v after_o with_o your_o opinion_n but_o rather_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v acute_o speak_v to_o applaud_v it_o first_o and_o to_o appear_v ready_a apprehender_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v even_o before_o it_o be_v out_o but_o slow_a to_o preconceive_v the_o sequel_n of_o the_o same_o you_o will_v hear_v as_o one_o may_v say_v somewhat_o else_o than_o what_o our_o life_n be_v conversant_a
and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n only_o that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o pericles_n who_o be_v then_o live_v but_o before_o another_o the_o like_a occasion_n happen_v be_v dead_a the_o manner_n of_o the_o athenian_n be_v that_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v the_o first_o in_o any_o war_n shall_v have_v a_o solemn_a funeral_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n during_o this_o war_n they_o have_v many_o occasion_n to_o put_v this_o custom_n in_o practice_n see_v therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v that_o custom_n &_o the_o form_n of_o it_o know_v and_o that_o once_o for_o all_o the_o manner_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o relate_v it_o on_o the_o first_o occasion_n what_o number_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o be_v then_o bury_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o have_v be_v so_o few_o as_o dionysius_n say_v for_o the_o funeral_n be_v not_o celebrate_v till_o the_o winter_n after_o they_o be_v slay_v so_o that_o many_o more_o be_v 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man_n shall_v so_o write_v though_o in_o word_n understand_v by_o all_o man_n that_o wise_a man_n only_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o commend_v he_o but_o this_o obscurity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o narration_n of_o thing_n do_v not_o in_o the_o description_n of_o place_n or_o of_o battle_n in_o all_o which_o thucydides_n be_v most_o perspicuous_a as_o plutarch_n in_o the_o word_n before_o cite_v have_v testify_v of_o he_o but_o in_o the_o character_n of_o man_n humour_n and_o manner_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o affair_n of_o consequence_n it_o be_v impossible_a not_o to_o be_v obscure_a to_o ordinary_a capacity_n in_o what_o word_n soever_o a_o man_n deliver_v his_o mind_n if_o therefore_o thucydides_n in_o his_o oration_n or_o in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o sedition_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v not_o easy_o understand_v it_o be_v of_o those_o only_a that_o can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o thing_n and_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o intricacy_n of_o expression_n dionysius_n further_o find_v fault_n with_o his_o use_v to_o set_v word_n against_o word_n which_o the_o rhetorician_n call_v antitheta_fw-la which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o speech_n a_o very_a great_a vice_n so_o be_v it_o not_o unproper_a in_o character_n and_o of_o comparative_a discourse_n it_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a style_n and_o whereas_o he_o further_o tax_v he_o for_o licentiousness_n in_o turn_v noun_n into_o verb_n and_o verb_n into_o noun_n and_o alter_v of_o gender_n case_n and_o number_n as_o he_o do_v sometime_o for_o the_o more_o efficacy_n of_o his_o style_n &_o without_o solecism_n i_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o answer_n of_o marcellinus_n who_o say_v that_o dionysius_n find_v fault_n with_o this_o as_o be_v ignorant_a yet_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a rhetorician_n that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a kind_n of_o speak_v some_o man_n may_v peradventure_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o motive_n dionysius_n may_v have_v to_o extenuate_v the_o worth_n of_o he_o who_o he_o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v esteem_v by_o all_o man_n for_o the_o best_a by_o far_o of_o all_o historian_n that_o ever_o write_v and_o to_o have_v be_v take_v by_o all_o the_o ancient_a orator_n and_o philosopher_n for_o the_o measure_n and_o rule_v of_o write_a history_n what_o motive_n he_o have_v to_o it_o i_o know_v not_o but_o what_o glory_n he_o may_v expect_v by_o it_o be_v easy_o know_v for_o have_v first_o prefer_v herodotus_n his_o countryman_n a_o halicarnassian_a before_o thucydides_n who_o be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o then_o conceive_v that_o his_o own_o history_n may_v perhaps_o be_v think_v not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o herodotus_n by_o this_o computation_n he_o see_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o best_a historiographer_n fall_v on_o himself_o wherein_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n he_o have_v misreckon_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o objection_n of_o denis_n of_o halicarnasse_n it_o be_v 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not_o lawful_a to_o bury_v one_o there_o that_o have_v flee_v for_o treason_n these_o be_v the_o end_n of_o pausanias_n the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o themistocles_n the_o athenian_a the_o most_o famous_a man_n of_o all_o the_o grecian_n of_o their_o time_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v command_v and_o be_v command_v in_o their_o first_o ambassage_n touch_v the_o banishment_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n after_o this_o they_o send_v ambassador_n again_o to_o athens_n megarean_o command_v they_o to_o levy_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o potidaea_n and_o to_o suffer_v aegina_n to_o be_v free_a but_o principal_o and_o most_o plain_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o war_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v in_o case_n
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and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o much_o other_o booty_n beside_o the_o three_o galley_n from_o the_o fort_n of_o budorus_n go_v back_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o nisaea_n and_o somewhat_o they_o fear_v the_o more_o for_o that_o their_o galley_n have_v lyen_fw-we long_o in_o the_o water_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o leak_a and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o megara_n they_o go_v thence_o to_o corinth_n again_o by_o land_n the_o athenian_n likewise_o when_o they_o find_v not_o the_o enemy_n at_o salamis_n go_v home_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o look_v better_a to_o piraeus_n both_o for_o the_o shut_n of_o the_o port_n and_o for_o their_o diligence_n otherways_o about_o the_o same_o time_n macedon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o winter_n sytalces_n a_o odrysian_a the_o son_n of_o teres_n king_n of_o thrace_n make_v war_n upon_o perdiccas_n the_o son_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o upon_o the_o chalcideans_n border_v on_o thrace_n upon_o two_o promise_n one_o of_o which_o he_o require_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o he_o and_o the_o other_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v himself_o for_o perdiccas_n have_v promise_v somewhat_o unto_o he_o for_o reconcile_a he_o to_o the_o athenian_n who_o have_v former_o oppress_v he_o with_o war_n and_o for_o not_o restore_v his_o brother_n philip_n to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v his_o enemy_n which_o he_o never_o pay_v he_o and_o sytalces_n himself_o have_v covenant_v with_o the_o athenian_n when_o he_o make_v league_n with_o they_o that_o he_o will_v end_v the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v against_o the_o chalcideans_n of_o thrace_n for_o these_o cause_n therefore_o he_o make_v this_o expedition_n and_o take_v with_o he_o both_o amyntas_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n with_o purpose_n to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o also_o the_o athenian_a ambassador_n then_o with_o he_o for_o that_o business_n and_o agnon_n the_o athenian_a commander_n for_o the_o athenian_n ought_v also_o to_o have_v join_v with_o he_o against_o the_o chalcideans_n both_o with_o a_o fleet_n and_o with_o as_o great_a land-force_n as_o they_o can_v provide_v begin_v therefore_o with_o the_o odrysian_n he_o levy_v first_o those_o thracian_n that_o inhabit_v on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n aemus_n and_o rhodope_n as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o his_o own_o dominion_n down_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o the_o hellespont_n then_o beyond_o aemus_n he_o levy_v the_o getes_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n between_o ister_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o getes_n and_o people_n of_o those_o part_n be_v borderer_n upon_o the_o scythian_n and_o furnish_v as_o the_o scythian_n be_v all_o archer_n on_o horseback_n he_o also_o draw_v forth_o many_o of_o those_o scythian_n that_o inhabit_v the_o mountain_n and_o be_v free-state_n all_o swordman_n and_o be_v call_v dij_fw-la the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v on_o the_o mountain_n rhodope_n whereof_o some_o he_o hire_v and_o some_o go_v as_o voluntary_n he_o levy_v also_o the_o agrianes_n and_o leaean_n and_o all_o other_o the_o nation_n of_o paeonia_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n these_o be_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n extend_v to_o the_o graeans_n and_o leaeans_n nation_n of_o paeonia_n and_o to_o the_o river_n strymon_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n scomius_n pass_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o graeans_n and_o leaeans_n thrace_n who_o make_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n towards_o paeonia_n and_o be_v subject_a only_o to_o their_o own_o law_n but_o on_o the_o part_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o triballian_n who_o be_v also_o a_o free_a people_n the_o treres_n make_v the_o bind_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o tilataean_n these_o dwell_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o mountain_n scomius_n and_o reach_v westward_o as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n oscius_fw-la which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o same_o hill_n nestus_n and_o hebrus_n do_v a_o great_a and_o desert_a hill_n adjoin_v to_o rhodope_n the_o dimension_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o odrysian_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o abderite_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o ister_n in_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o be_v the_o near_a way_n four_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n sail_n for_o a_o war_n round_a ship_n with_o a_o continual_a forewind_n by_o land_n likewise_o the_o near_a way_n it_o be_v from_o the_o city_n abdera_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o ister_n eleven_o day_n journey_n for_o a_o expedite_a footman_n thus_o it_o lay_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sea_n now_o for_o the_o continent_n from_o byzantium_n to_o the_o leaean_n and_o to_o the_o river_n strymon_n for_o it_o reach_v this_o way_n far_a into_o the_o main_a land_n it_o be_v for_o the_o like_a footman_n thirteen_o day_n journey_n the_o tribute_n they_o receive_v from_o all_o the_o barbarian_a nation_n and_o from_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o seuthes_n who_o reign_v after_o sitalces_n and_o make_v the_o most_o of_o it_o be_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n by_o estimation_n sterling_a 400._o talent_n by_o year_n and_o present_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n come_v to_o as_o much_o more_o beside_o vesture_n both_o wrought_v and_o plain_a and_o other_o furniture_n present_v not_o only_o to_o he_o but_o also_o to_o all_o the_o man_n of_o authority_n and_o odrysian_a nobility_n about_o he_o for_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n which_o also_o be_v general_a to_o all_o thrace_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n to_o receive_v rather_o than_o to_o give_v and_o it_o be_v there_o a_o great_a shame_n to_o be_v ask_v and_o deny_v then_o to_o ask_v and_o go_v without_o nevertheless_o they_o hold_v this_o custom_n long_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o power_n for_o without_o gift_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v
of_o their_o league_n to_o aid_v they_o the_o athenian_n stay_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o certain_a man_n go_v from_o athens_n into_o euboea_n by_o sea_n and_o then_o by_o land_n to_o geraestus_n and_o find_v there_o a_o ship_n ready_a to_o put_v off_o have_v the_o wind_n favourable_a arrive_v in_o mitylene_n three_o day_n after_o he_o set_v forth_o from_o athens_n and_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o fleet._n hereupon_o they_o not_o only_o go_v not_o out_o to_o maloâ—â—s_n as_o be_v expect_v but_o also_o stop_v the_o gap_n of_o their_o wall_n and_o port_n where_o they_o be_v leave_v unfinished_a and_o place_v guard_n to_o defend_v they_o when_o the_o athenian_n not_o long_o after_o arrive_v and_o see_v this_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o fleet_n deliver_v to_o the_o mitylenian_o what_o they_o have_v in_o charge_n which_o not_o hearken_v unto_o they_o present_o fall_v to_o the_o war_n the_o mitylenian_o unprovided_a and_o compel_v to_o a_o war_n on_o such_o a_o sudden_a put_v out_o some_o few_o galley_n before_o the_o haven_n to_o fight_v but_o be_v drive_v in_o again_o by_o the_o galley_n of_o athens_n they_o call_v to_o the_o athenian_a commander_n to_o parley_v desire_v if_o they_o can_v upon_o reasonable_a condition_n to_o get_v the_o galley_n for_o the_o present_a send_v away_o and_o the_o athenian_a commander_n allow_v the_o condition_n athens_n he_o also_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o whole_a island_n when_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v grant_v the_o mitylenian_o among_o other_o send_v to_o athens_n one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v give_v intelligence_n there_o of_o their_o design_n and_o have_v repent_v he_o after_o of_o the_o same_o to_o try_v if_o they_o can_v persuade_v they_o to_o withdraw_v their_o fleet_n from_o they_o as_o not_o intend_v any_o innovation_n aid_n withal_o they_o send_v ambassador_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o lacedaemon_n undiscovered_a of_o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o athenian_n which_o be_v ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o city_n malea_n to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o city_n be_v without_o any_o confidence_n of_o their_o success_n at_o athens_n and_o these_o man_n after_o a_o ill_a voyage_n through_o the_o wide_a sea_n arrive_v at_o lacedaemon_n negotiate_v the_o send_n of_o aid_n from_o thence_o athens_n but_o when_o their_o ambassador_n be_v come_v back_o from_o athens_n without_o effect_n the_o mitylenian_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o lesbos_n save_v only_a methymne_n for_o these_o together_o with_o the_o imbrians_n lemnian_o and_o some_o few_o other_o their_o confederate_n aid_v the_o athenian_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o war_n and_o the_o mitylenian_o with_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o city_n make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o athenian_a camp_n success_n and_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o though_o the_o mitylenian_o have_v not_o the_o worse_o yet_o they_o lay_v 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the_o athenian_n upon_o notice_n thereof_o declare_v perdiccas_n a_o enemy_n as_o impute_v to_o he_o this_o expedition_n and_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o perdiccas_n with_o brasidas_n and_o his_o army_n together_o with_o his_o own_o force_n march_v present_o against_o arrhibaeus_n the_o son_n of_o bromerus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lyncestheans_n a_o people_n of_o macedonia_n confine_v on_o perdiccas_n his_o dominion_n both_o for_o a_o quarrel_n they_o have_v against_o he_o and_o also_o as_o desire_v to_o subdue_v he_o when_o he_o come_v with_o his_o army_n and_o brasidas_n with_o he_o arrhibaeus_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o have_v fall_v in_o brasidas_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o desire_v before_o he_o make_v war_n to_o draw_v arrhibaeus_n by_o parley_n if_o he_o can_v to_o a_o league_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n arrhibaeus_n for_o arrhibaeus_n have_v also_o make_v some_o proffer_n by_o a_o herald_n to_o commit_v the_o matter_n to_o 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do_v among_o themselves_o army_n and_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o multitude_n for_o he_o be_v not_o uneloquent_a though_o a_o lacedaemonian_a he_o speak_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o oration_n of_o brasidas_n man_n of_o acanthus_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v send_v i_o and_o this_o army_n abroad_o be_v to_o make_v good_a what_o we_o give_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n which_o be_v that_o we_o mean_v to_o make_v a_o war_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n but_o if_o we_o be_v come_v late_o as_o deceive_v by_o the_o war_n there_o in_o the_o opinion_n we_o have_v that_o we_o ourselves_o shall_v soon_o have_v pull_v the_o athenian_n down_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o you_o no_o man_n have_v reason_n therefore_o to_o blame_v us._n for_o we_o be_v come_v assoon_o as_o occasion_n serve_v and_o with_o your_o help_n will_v do_v our_o best_a to_o bring_v they_o under_o but_o i_o wonder_v why_o you_o shut_v i_o forth_o of_o your_o gate_n and_o why_o i_o be_v not_o welcome_a for_o we_o lacedaemonian_n have_v undergo_v this_o great_a danger_n of_o pass_v many_o day_n journey_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o stranger_n and_o show_v all_o possible_a zeal_n be_v cause_n we_o imagine_v that_o we_o go_v to_o such_o confederate_n as_o before_o we_o come_v have_v we_o present_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o be_v desirous_a of_o our_o come_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o you_o shall_v now_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o withstand_v your_o own_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n liberty_n not_o only_o in_o that_o yourselves_o resist_v we_o but_o also_o because_o other_o who_o i_o go_v to_o will_v be_v the_o less_o willing_a to_o come_v in_o make_v difficulty_n because_o you_o to_o who_o i_o come_v first_o have_v a_o flourishng_a city_n and_o be_v esteem_v wise_a have_v refuse_v we_o for_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v no_o sufficient_a excuse_n to_o plead_v but_o must_v be_v 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