of_o tully_n which_o say_v that_o the_o high_a we_o be_v in_o authority_n the_o more_o lowly_a we_o ought_v behave_v us._n for_o indeed_o arrogancy_n be_v both_o odious_a and_o offensive_a to_o all_o man_n in_o like_a manner_n lightness_n viletie_n and_o cowardice_n must_v be_v avoid_v for_o he_o that_o put_v up_o injury_n and_o for_o fear_n or_o want_v of_o knowledge_n do_v bear_v they_o do_v seem_v a_o slave_n or_o bondman_n some_o there_o be_v who_o be_v good_a and_o wiseman_n yet_o through_o faint_a heart_n and_o cowardice_n do_v think_v themselves_o unfit_a to_o perform_v great_a enterprice_n and_o stand_v in_o fear_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n and_o friend_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v fool_n and_o slothful_a constancy_n it_o also_o become_v a_o valiant_a counsellor_n in_o all_o speech_n action_n and_o adversity_n if_o any_o happen_v to_o be_v constant_a for_o a_o movable_a and_o unconstant_a mind_n more_o mutable_a than_o proteus_n be_v in_o such_o a_o man_n no_o less_o unseemly_a than_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n true_a it_o be_v that_o thing_n be_v praisable_v which_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n with_o judgement_n and_o reason_n notwithstanding_o if_o thereunto_o perseverance_n be_v not_o join_v they_o be_v account_v discommendable_a the_o constancy_n of_o aristides_n merit_v high_a commendation_n for_o when_o dionysius_n desire_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o see_v her_o dead_a than_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o have_v slay_v she_o be_v again_o ask_v whether_o he_o continue_v in_o that_o mind_n say_v he_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o fact_n but_o glad_a that_o he_o have_v so_o speak_v who_o will_v not_o also_o admire_v the_o constancy_n of_o cato_n in_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o affliction_n of_o his_o country_n be_v never_o see_v any_o alteration_n but_o have_v always_o one_o cheer_n one_o countenance_n aswell_o be_v repulse_v and_o accuse_v as_o when_o he_o be_v praetor_n continue_v the_o same_o constancy_n in_o country_n in_o counsel_n in_o war_n in_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o in_o that_o terrible_a fear_n when_o the_o state_n be_v vanquish_v caesar_n arm_v and_o as_o victorious_a usurp_v the_o commonweal_n xantippe_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o socrates_n her_o husband_n return_v always_o home_o with_o the_o same_o countenance_n he_o go_v forth_o for_o indeed_o such_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o philosopher_n as_o neither_o with_o adversity_n or_o prosperity_n it_o can_v be_v disturb_v it_o behove_v we_o therefore_o in_o suffer_v sorrow_n and_o grief_n to_o be_v firm_a and_o stable_a repress_v all_o peril_n of_o body_n and_o care_n of_o mind_n like_v unto_o regulus_n who_o rather_o then_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v restore_v deliver_v himself_o to_o the_o carthagenienses_fw-la it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o anaxarchus_n be_v beat_v by_o nicorontus_n tyrant_n of_o cyprus_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o may_v for_o thy_o 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papyrius_n and_o thereby_o the_o commonweal_n damnify_v papirius_n be_v one_o day_n ask_v by_o his_o mother_n of_o what_o matter_n so_o long_a disputation_n be_v hold_v in_o counsel_n dissemble_v the_o truth_n answer_v mere_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a for_o the_o state_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v have_v two_o wife_n or_o one_o wife_n have_v two_o husband_n moreover_o in_o fortitude_n patience_n and_o a_o certain_a patience_n suffering_n be_v look_v for_o which_o tully_n define_v say_v patience_n be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o continual_a endure_v of_o adversity_n for_o honour_n or_o commodity_n sake_n the_o use_n thereof_o be_v in_o war_n great_a for_o they_o that_o be_v soldier_n do_v often_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o patient_o suffer_v all_o danger_n for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o honour_n and_o profit_n this_o virtue_n be_v also_o at_o some_o time_n necessary_a for_o the_o counsellor_n when_o he_o be_v weary_v with_o domestical_a and_o public_a business_n for_o many_o trouble_n and_o care_n do_v happen_v in_o the_o commonweal_n which_o of_o force_n must_v be_v bear_v with_o patience_n sure_o if_o coriolanus_n in_o his_o repulse_n aspire_v to_o the_o consulship_n have_v use_v patience_n he_o have_v thereby_o do_v more_o wise_o and_o his_o life_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v follow_v with_o so_o many_o misadventure_n the_o old_a say_n be_v assure_o true_a that_o patience_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o all_o grief_n for_o thing_n past_a and_o not_o recoverable_a may_v be_v endure_v but_o not_o amend_v our_o senator_n endue_v with_o this_o suffering_n shall_v easy_o find_v a_o mean_a to_o digest_v and_o contemn_v both_o private_a and_o public_a sorrow_n he_o that_o can_v endure_v grief_n be_v soft_a and_o effeminate_a but_o who_o so_o can_v be_v right_o call_v patient_a yet_o in_o the_o use_n of_o patience_n patience_n we_o must_v take_v order_n least_o through_o the_o multitude_n &_o greatness_n of_o injury_n we_o become_v distraught_a for_o 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prepare_v with_o good_a hope_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o pharsalike_a war_n ask_v of_o he_o what_o as_o he_o think_v will_v be_v event_n of_o that_o battle_n whereto_o crastinus_n hold_v up_o his_o hand_n arm_v say_v caesar_n thou_o shall_v be_v victorious_a &_o have_v cause_n either_o to_o commend_v i_o alive_a or_o dead_a which_o indeed_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o fight_v most_o valiant_o in_o that_o exploit_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o caesar_n assemble_v all_o his_o army_n make_v a_o oration_n in_o his_o praise_n aristotle_n say_v that_o man_n accustom_v to_o victory_n do_v thereby_o conceive_v a_o confident_a hope_n of_o happy_a proceed_n the_o like_a hope_n we_o have_v by_o fortunate_a success_n in_o other_o action_n plutarch_n write_v that_o antonius_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o a_o egyptian_a philosopher_n who_o only_o by_o man_n aspect_n know_v the_o nature_n felicity_n &_o destiny_n of_o each_o man_n he_o use_v to_o commend_v much_o the_o fortune_n of_o antonius_n
happen_v in_o popular_a state_n for_o if_o any_o good_a man_n live_v there_o shall_v happen_v to_o mislike_v the_o plebeyall_a life_n and_o do_v labour_n by_o admonish_v reprehend_v and_o correct_v the_o citizen_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v forthwith_o judge_v a_o enemy_n to_o liberty_n and_o by_o the_o law_n ostracismo_fw-la arrest_v and_o many_o time_n put_v to_o death_n with_o this_o kind_n of_o persecution_n many_o notable_a citizen_n inhabit_v the_o popular_a state_n of_o graecia_n be_v afflict_v as_o cymon_n aristides_n thucydides_n socrates_n themistocles_n and_o damon_n also_o in_o rome_n camillus_n and_o scipio_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n handle_v the_o fame_n of_o aristides_n be_v of_o all_o posterity_n worthy_a to_o aristides_n be_v remember_v he_o be_v a_o man_n singular_o virtuous_a &_o wise_a for_o his_o integrity_n of_o life_n &_o honest_a conversation_n be_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o man_n surname_v justus_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o law_n ostracismas_n be_v use_v in_o athens_n a_o certain_a rude_a &_o rustical_a fellow_n bear_v a_o scrol_n of_o paper_n in_o his_o hand_n happen_v to_o mete_v he_o &_o with_o great_a earnestness_n require_v that_o the_o name_n of_o aristides_n may_v be_v therein_o write_v aristides_n much_o marueil_v thereat_o ask_v whether_o any_o man_n have_v ever_o be_v by_o he_o injure_v no_o quoth_v he_o but_o i_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a endure_v thy_o surname_n of_o justus_n cicero_n report_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o ephesi_n banish_v their_o prince_n hermodorus_n they_o pronounce_v this_o sentence_n let_v none_o of_o we_o excel_v a_o other_o but_o if_o any_o so_o do_v let_v he_o no_o long_o here_o dwell_v but_o inhabit_v elsewhere_o o_o most_o strange_a custom_n of_o popular_a commonweal_n plato_n use_v that_o speech_n before_o of_o we_o remember_v that_o no_o state_n do_v continue_v be_v govern_v with_o iron_n or_o brass_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o foolish_a man_n 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puff_v up_o with_o pride_n of_o that_o fortune_n stir_v great_a trouble_n and_o sedition_n in_o that_o state_n and_o all_o good_a citizen_n labour_v in_o vain_a to_o prevente_v that_o mischief_n also_o the_o original_n of_o popular_a state_n do_v sometime_o proceed_v of_o rebellion_n attempt_v against_o the_o nobility_n as_o it_o many_o time_n happen_v in_o rome_n when_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o senate_n sometime_o also_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o popular_a government_n proceed_v through_o good_a success_n of_o some_o action_n enterprise_v by_o the_o people_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o mind_n of_o lord_n do_v usurp_v the_o state_n as_o do_v the_o athenian_n when_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o median_n and_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v overthrow_v the_o carthaginenses_n the_o same_o also_o otherwhiles_o chanse_v when_o the_o people_n be_v make_v desperate_a by_o tyranny_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o governor_n for_o then_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n 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preseverance_n which_o thing_n be_v think_v chief_o to_o appertain_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o man_n live_v in_o honour_n lacedaemonian_n and_o nobility_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v high_o praise_v for_o have_v continue_v seven_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o alteration_n of_o their_o custom_n venetian_n their_o law_n or_o their_o government_n but_o the_o venetian_n have_v in_o that_o respect_n deserve_v great_a glory_n because_o they_o till_o these_o our_o day_n have_v constant_o live_v in_o one_o form_n of_o government_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n or_o more_o thus_o have_v we_o discourse_v the_o diverse_a form_n of_o commonweal_n with_o the_o nature_n &_o disposition_n of_o man_n there_o live_v among_o they_o as_o easy_o appear_v the_o principality_n and_o optimatie_n be_v the_o best_a this_o for_o that_o therein_o most_o good_a man_n do_v exercise_v the_o public_a function_n and_o that_o because_o the_o public_a commodity_n be_v preserve_v by_o one_o with_o general_a consent_n of_o mind_n so_o as_o if_o any_o do_v excel_v the_o rest_n to_o he_o the_o commonweal_n be_v commit_v in_o these_o two_o state_n man_n do_v live_v best_a because_o the_o order_n of_o they_o do_v not_o only_o preserve_v city_n but_o also_o make_v the_o citizen_n happy_a some_o man_n have_v think_v the_o most_o perfect_a commonweal_n shall_v be_v temper_v and_o frame_v of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o prefer_v the_o lacedaemonian_a government_n commonweal_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v the_o senator_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la for_o they_o be_v always_o choose_v among_o the_o state_n number_n of_o popular_a man_n polybius_n extoll_v the_o roman_a state_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n suppose_v that_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n can_v not_o 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councillor_n shall_v be_v man_n of_o much_o virtue_n for_o they_o be_v a_o mean_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n may_v the_o rather_o give_v council_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o state_n may_v be_v safe_o govern_v the_o authority_n of_o councillor_n councillor_n consist_v in_o consult_v judge_v and_o command_v the_o king_n use_v these_o man_n as_o friend_n and_o councillor_n employ_v their_o virtue_n and_o advice_n in_o matter_n of_o most_o difficulty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o man_n say_v the_o king_n have_v many_o hand_n many_o eye_n and_o many_o foot_n moreover_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o thing_n rather_o divine_v their_o human_a that_o one_o man_n alone_o shall_v govern_v the_o whole_a state_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o aid_n of_o many_o other_o yet_o refer_v the_o determination_n to_o the_o king_n alone_o all_o thing_n be_v like_a to_o proceed_v well_o but_o he_o that_o do_v manage_v all_o matter_n without_o council_n trust_v only_o to_o
make_v war_n at_o home_n certain_o it_o stand_v the_o commonweal_n upon_o to_o provide_v by_o law_n that_o soldier_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o honest_a life_n and_o fear_v from_o offend_v other_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o terrible_a than_o injury_n arm_v the_o boldness_n of_o soldier_n not_o bridle_v by_o law_n do_v pass_v on_o so_o far_o forward_o as_o may_v either_o subvert_v the_o state_n or_o enforce_v the_o good_a and_o modest_a subject_n yea_o justice_n itself_o to_o obey_v arm_n which_o we_o read_v heretofore_o happen_v among_o the_o roman_n where_o the_o soldier_n for_o diverse_a year_n have_v authority_n to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n usurp_v the_o state_n when_o neither_o the_o senate_n the_o people_n nor_o the_o law_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n resist_v their_o insolency_n but_o of_o soldier_n we_o have_v perhaps_o to_o long_o discourse_v just_a that_o commonweal_n be_v temperate_a and_o just_a where_o the_o prince_n and_o citizen_n therein_o do_v live_v temperate_o &_o 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or_o to_o speak_v in_o christian_a wise_n through_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o forefather_n who_o the_o bad_a angel_n divert_v &_o corrupt_v wherefore_o nature_n have_v only_o leave_v in_o we_o certain_a spark_n wherewith_o to_o kindle_v our_o inclination_n to_o virtue_n &_o become_v apt_a for_o all_o thing_n the_o rest_n be_v perform_v by_o reason_n art_n &_o use_v it_o behove_v man_n therefore_o to_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o that_o nature_n which_o man_n be_v good_a &_o at_o his_o hand_n desire_v felicity_n &_o perfection_n the_o chief_a duty_n of_o man_n be_v to_o know_v that_o his_o original_n proceed_v from_o god_n &_o from_o he_o to_o have_v receive_v reason_n whereby_o he_o resemble_v his_o maker_n but_o for_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o body_n as_o a_o prison_n whereby_o it_o know_v not_o itself_o it_o behove_v the_o mind_n to_o break_v forth_o from_o that_o place_n of_o restrainte_fw-fr and_o win_v liberty_n whereby_o it_o may_v behold_v know_v and_o perceive_v how_o much_o it_o resemble_v god_n for_o man_n be_v most_o proper_o so_o call_v when_o he_o live_v according_a to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v partaker_n of_o reason_n and_o be_v further_a remove_v from_o please_v &_o obedience_n of_o the_o body_n learn_v therefore_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v of_o man_n since_o thereby_o reason_n and_o the_o perfection_n consist_v thereof_o be_v chief_o obtain_v for_o as_o nature_n unless_o it_o be_v perfect_a want_v her_o good_a so_o the_o good_a of_o man_n be_v not_o absolute_a unless_o therein_o be_v perfect_a reason_n which_o be_v in_o man_n be_v call_v god_n nature_n law_n virtue_n and_o goodness_n whereupon_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o such_o learning_n philosophy_n be_v requisite_a as_o bring_v with_o it_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n nature_n law_n virtue_n and_o all_o good_a thing_n this_o learning_n be_v call_v philosophy_n the_o eternal_a and_o immortal_a gift_n of_o god_n instruct_v we_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o contain_v the_o skill_n whereby_o to_o know_v the_o beginning_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n look_v therein_o may_v see_v the_o form_n the_o image_n and_o idea_n of_o every_o thing_n &_o â—hal_o well_o near_o behold_v the_o counterfeit_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o mind_n it_o be_v therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n of_o cicero_n call_v the_o universal_a knowledge_n the_o guide_n of_o life_n the_o searcher_n of_o virtue_n the_o expuls_a of_o vice_n the_o medicine_n and_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n to_o be_v do_v or_o philosophy_n think_v either_o in_o court_n or_o judgement_n be_v it_o great_a or_o small_a which_o proceed_v not_o from_o philosophy_n as_o mother_n of_o all_o counsel_n action_n and_o resolution_n who_o if_o in_o all_o thy_o word_n and_o work_n thou_o do_v follow_v whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v speak_v or_o do_v will_v be_v wise_a discreet_a divine_a and_o in_o all_o respect_v perfect_a for_o in_o whatsoever_o commonweal_n the_o prince_n that_o reign_v be_v a_o philosopher_n or_o counsel_v by_o philosopher_n there_o be_v seldom_o any_o war_n sedition_n hate_n discord_n or_o violence_n of_o evil_a man_n but_o now_o i_o think_v i_o hear_v some_o one_o say_v do_v thou_o sir_n philosopher_n think_v that_o the_o felicity_n of_o commonweal_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o king_n &_o prince_n do_v proceed_v from_o thy_o lazy_a discipline_n for_o that_o art_n of_o thou_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v term_v the_o science_n of_o prate_v than_o a_o knowledge_n whereby_o man_n attain_v unto_o felicity_n how_o do_v thou_o dare_v infect_v the_o commonweal_n with_o those_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v the_o destruction_n thereof_o and_o as_o thou_o have_v fill_v the_o school_n with_o contention_n and_o scold_a so_o will_v thou_o divide_v the_o state_n into_o sundry_a sedition_n which_o discord_n in_o school_n may_v be_v without_o blood_n dispute_v yet_o think_v thou_o that_o in_o a_o commonweal_n they_o can_v be_v without_o blow_n determine_v how_o shall_v the_o happiness_n of_o commonweal_n be_v conserve_v by_o philosopher_n who_o opinion_n be_v diverse_a doubtful_a and_o contrary_a whether_o shall_v our_o state_n trustunto_o the_o epicure_n the_o peripatetic_n or_o the_o stoic_a who_o contend_v not_o only_o for_o the_o confine_n but_o the_o very_a possession_n of_o felicity_n and_o they_o that_o be_v not_o agree_v what_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a do_v they_o not_o descent_n upon_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o philosophy_n for_o who_o so_o know_v not_o what_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a must_v of_o force_n be_v ignorant_a what_o course_n oâ—_n life_n to_o lead_v i_o do_v therefore_o think_v that_o the_o teacher_n of_o such_o doctrine_n who_o trust_v only_o unto_o philosophy_n as_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o their_o life_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v remove_v then_o receive_v to_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n for_o what_o do_v thou_o think_v will_v be_v say_v or_o do_v where_o philosopher_n consult_v of_o war_n and_o peace_n of_o law_n and_o judgement_n sure_o they_o will_v imagine_v themselves_o to_o sit_v in_o counsel_n of_o cyclops_n and_o giant_n and_o think_v arm_n already_o in_o hand_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o warâ—â—_n consult_v upon_o be_v it_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o lawemaker_n that_o obey_v no_o law_n but_o that_o which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o himself_o use_v only_o his_o own_o reason_n or_o rather_o his_o own_o private_a opinion_n account_v all_o other_o as_o beast_n himself_o only_o except_v iâ—_n not_o this_o the_o guise_n of_o your_o philosophical_a flock_n what_o think_v you_o of_o diogones_n zeno_n epictetuâ—_n and_o many_o other_o will_v you_o wish_v such_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v prince_n
their_o pupil_n first_o to_o be_v silent_a but_o now_o their_o chief_a instruction_n be_v to_o speak_v a_o pace_n which_o breed_v so_o many_o prattle_a orator_n and_o witless_a philosopher_n for_o they_o study_v not_o to_o fill_v their_o breast_n with_o virtue_n and_o honest_a discipline_n but_o teach_v their_o tongue_n plenty_n of_o word_n so_o as_o we_o see_v they_o commend_v of_o their_o teacher_n for_o wrangle_v &_o strength_n of_o wit_n in_o argument_n not_o for_o modesty_n wisdom_n and_o justice_n but_o all_o learned_a man_n man_n ought_v know_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v school_n for_o such_o drowsy_a and_o slothful_a philosophy_n but_o teach_v civil_a knowledge_n the_o commendation_n whereof_o consist_v in_o well_o do_v and_o think_v true_o the_o ancient_a academy_n of_o graecia_n be_v the_o nursery_n of_o all_o commonweal_n &_o out_o of_o they_o as_o from_o the_o trojan_a horse_n come_v forth_o most_o excellent_a king_n singular_a captain_n and_o governor_n alexander_n 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of_o a_o angry_a mind_n in_o a_o evil_a man_n do_v increase_v fury_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o subtle_a spirit_n move_v to_o collar_n be_v convert_v into_o madness_n it_o may_v then_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o good_a nature_n evil_o instruct_v become_v worst_a of_o all_o and_o evil_a nature_n well_o instruct_v be_v also_o oftentimes_o abuse_v and_o employ_v in_o wicked_a action_n for_o every_o good_a evil_n use_v become_v worse_a than_o evil_n itself_o not_o unlike_a to_o good_a seed_n sow_v in_o evil_a soil_n which_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n change_v their_o nature_n great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o education_n which_o change_v and_o rechange_v the_o tender_a mind_n of_o youth_n aswell_o to_o good_a as_o evil_a diogenes_n be_v ask_v how_o man_n may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a life_n answer_v first_o he_o must_v honour_v the_o god_n who_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o felicity_n second_o he_o must_v bring_v up_o his_o child_n in_o virtue_n for_o be_v evil_o instruct_v they_o become_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o their_o age_a father_n three_o he_o must_v be_v thankful_a towards_o his_o friend_n the_o say_n of_o apollo_n be_v true_a that_o the_o unthankful_a child_n man_n be_v most_o hurtful_a and_o odious_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n moreover_o it_o behove_v for_o the_o better_a institution_n of_o child_n that_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o property_n of_o speech_n eloquence_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n whereunto_o he_o attain_v by_o the_o science_n of_o grammar_n rhetoric_n and_o logic_n for_o these_o knowledge_n be_v as_o it_o be_v gate_n and_o entry_n of_o wisdom_n from_o they_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o rule_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v confirm_v by_o use_n domestical_a exercise_n and_o the_o read_n of_o ancient_a poet_n and_o orator_n for_o be_v instruct_v in_o these_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o cogitation_n of_o common_a and_o know_v thing_n and_o call_v unto_o his_o consideration_n matter_n of_o more_o importance_n because_o the_o mind_n 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call_v physica_n metaphysica_fw-la and_o methematica_fw-la &_o to_o the_o other_o ethica_fw-la politica_fw-la and_o oeconomica_fw-la the_o end_n of_o both_o those_o knowledge_n be_v not_o diverse_a for_o as_o by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o thing_n divine_a the_o mind_n disjoin_v from_o the_o body_n by_o itself_o be_v make_v bless_a &_o like_a unto_o god_n so_o do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o honest_a action_n that_o reason_n be_v guard_v by_o virtue_n do_v withhold_v the_o mind_n from_o the_o unclean_a action_n of_o the_o corrupt_a body_n the_o mind_n by_o these_o two_o mean_n dissever_v from_o the_o body_n become_v like_a unto_o god_n and_o may_v just_o be_v account_v happy_a &_o bless_a in_o this_o only_a those_o two_o knowledge_n do_v differ_v that_o the_o one_o by_o action_n the_o other_o by_o contemplation_n represent_v the_o similitude_n of_o god_n whereof_o a_o double_a felicity_n follow_v the_o one_o felicity_n private_a the_o other_o public_a those_o that_o put_v their_o felicity_n in_o the_o exercise_n &_o action_n of_o virtue_n be_v at_o all_o time_n most_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonweal_n &_o that_o which_o be_v good_a the_o more_o common_a it_o be_v the_o better_a &_o more_o profitable_a it_o be_v account_v so_o that_o felicity_n whereby_o many_o receive_v benefit_n be_v repute_v better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o only_a head_n yet_o must_v we_o confess_v that_o the_o contemplative_a felicity_n have_v the_o precedence_n &_o more_o noble_a place_n because_o it_o show_v the_o cause_n &_o occasion_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v god_n allo_fw-la without_o action_n by_o his_o perpetual_a contemplation_n forse_v all_o thing_n do_v by_o his_o example_n move_v philosopher_n to_o prefer_v the_o contemplation_n of_o thing_n divine_a before_o all_o human_a action_n &_o felicity_n now_o forsomuch_o as_o the_o felicity_n counsellor_n of_o every_o counsellor_n &_o all_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o action_n to_o the_o end_n lie_v 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careless_a of_o their_o own_o ancient_a virtue_n custom_n or_o law_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o base_a people_n be_v desirous_a of_o novelty_n which_o be_v pernicious_a may_v great_o molest_v the_o commonweal_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o be_v honest_a agreeable_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o country_n people_n profitable_a for_o the_o state_n or_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o air_n where_o we_o live_v may_v be_v receive_v from_o foreign_a nation_n for_o such_o fruit_n of_o travel_n and_o no_o other_o ought_v be_v commend_v many_o most_o notable_a man_n have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o travel_n as_o nestor_n menelaus_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o word_n which_o diodorus_n siculus_n report_v to_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o osiris_n be_v rightnotable_a osiris_n contain_v this_o effect_n osiris_n rex_fw-la sum_fw-la saturni_n antiquior_fw-la filius_fw-la qui_fw-la nullum_fw-la orbis_fw-la locum_fw-la reliqui_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la attigerim_fw-la discens_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la generi_fw-la humano_fw-la utilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o necessaria_fw-la but_o if_o he_o want_v mean_n to_o travel_v let_v cosmography_n he_o read_v history_n geography_n and_o cosmography_n indevor_v himself_o to_o know_v all_o thing_n we_o think_v also_o very_o convenient_a that_o he_o have_v some_o taste_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o to_o consume_v much_o labour_n in_o that_o study_n we_o account_v superfluous_a for_o among_o the_o manifold_a action_n of_o man_n life_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o somewhat_o the_o field_n of_o knowledge_n be_v immeasurable_a and_o infinite_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o man_n apply_v themselves_o sort_n to_o particular_a study_n as_o impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o excel_v in_o all_o and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o thing_n to_o be_v know_v be_v of_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v profitable_a pleasant_a and_o honest_a the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n pleasant_a and_o 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dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o study_n school_n profitable_a
by_o force_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o desire_n and_o do_v allthinge_n that_o be_v not_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n forbid_v to_o defend_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n from_o tyrant_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o believe_v the_o king_n of_o high_a authority_n &_o the_o council_n of_o great_a understanding_n for_o where_o the_o senate_n be_v lord_n of_o public_a council_n and_o all_o thing_n by_o it_o determine_v be_v of_o other_o estate_n of_o man_n obey_v where_o liberty_n be_v in_o the_o people_n authority_n in_o the_o king_n the_o council_n in_o the_o senate_n there_o be_v the_o best_a temperature_n of_o liberty_n and_o equality_n chief_o if_o the_o law_n be_v always_o obey_v the_o counsellor_n ought_v likewise_o to_o foresee_v that_o the_o commonweal_n be_v not_o molest_v with_o any_o sedition_n for_o in_o time_n of_o such_o trouble_n the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v miserable_a and_o unhappy_a there_o be_v nothing_o commonw_n so_o divine_a human_a holy_a or_o 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senate_n be_v diminish_v and_o by_o sedition_n and_o trouble_v bring_v the_o state_n to_o utter_v destruction_n sedition_n do_v also_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o commonweal_n by_o reason_n one_o man_n do_v exercise_v diverse_a office_n which_o thing_n be_v perilous_a in_o every_o state_n for_o that_o other_o do_v seem_v thereby_o defraud_v and_o judge_v unworthy_a of_o honour_n let_v each_o man_n therefore_o content_v himself_o with_o one_o office_n so_o shall_v the_o state_n have_v many_o minister_n with_o diligence_n to_o attend_v the_o well_o do_v thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o sometime_o profitable_a that_o in_o small_a commonweal_n one_o man_n shall_v exercise_v diverse_a office_n but_o in_o great_a state_n the_o same_o use_v to_o do_v move_v sedition_n a_o counsellor_n therefore_o ought_v foresee_v chief_o in_o extirpation_n of_o sedition_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n law_n and_o custom_n prevent_v all_o disorder_n in_o due_a time_n for_o mischief_n grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v not_o easy_o perceive_v but_o have_v gain_v force_n it_o show_v itself_o and_o can_v be_v light_o suppress_v he_o ought_v also_o not_o to_o be_v over_o credulous_a of_o persuasion_n crafty_o invent_v to_o abuse_v the_o people_n which_o be_v many_o time_n devise_v by_o popular_a man_n and_o flatterer_n who_o love_v innovation_n dare_v enterprise_n any_o thing_n to_o make_v they_o owner_n of_o their_o desire_n and_o rest_v in_o that_o mind_n they_o conspire_v against_o the_o prosperity_n of_o good_a man_n cloak_v their_o vice_n with_o the_o rashness_n and_o fury_n of_o people_n which_o flame_n and_o insolency_n not_o be_v quench_v in_o time_n do_v common_o run_v so_o far_o as_o with_o the_o fire_n thereof_o the_o whole_a state_n be_v consume_v the_o commonweal_n therefore_o require_v the_o counsel_n of_o some_o notable_a and_o divine_a man_n in_o who_o it_o may_v reposethe_v care_n of_o her_o happiness_n and_o welldoing_a by_o his_o direction_n and_o government_n all_o peril_n sedition_n discord_n mutation_n and_o inclination_n may_v require_v he_o suppress_v and_o thereby_o enjoy_v a_o happy_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n whosoever_o endevore_v himself_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v prudent_a just_a valiant_a and_o temperate_a for_o from_o those_o four_o virtue_n all_o human_a thing_n word_n and_o work_n do_v proceed_v sure_o wisdom_n be_v a_o great_a &_o singular_a virtue_n &_o so_o great_a as_o i_o know_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n that_o may_v be_v thereunto_o compare_v for_o without_o it_o the_o other_o virtue_n can_v neither_o be_v exercise_v nor_o comprehend_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o socrates_n prudence_n though_o therein_o he_o dâ—â—enteth_v from_o aristotle_n do_v call_v prudence_n the_o only_a virtue_n meaning_n as_o i_o think_v that_o without_o prudence_n no_o virtue_n can_v be_v or_o continue_v bion_n think_v that_o prudence_n excel_v all_o other_o virtue_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sight_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o other_o sense_n affirm_v moreover_o that_o virtue_n to_o be_v as_o proper_a to_o old_a man_n as_o strength_n or_o currage_n be_v to_o young_a man_n wherefore_o we_o will_v that_o our_o senator_n shall_v be_v endue_v with_o this_o virtue_n for_o he_o can_v neither_o say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a his_o commendation_n and_o age_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o as_o with_o a_o sawse_n season_v with_o wisdom_n but_o what_o this_o prudence_n be_v and_o wherein_o it_o consist_v it_o seem_v necessary_a we_o shall_v be_v here_o declare_v the_o latin_n have_v call_v this_o virtue_n prudentia_fw-la of_o providendo_fw-la because_o through_o it_o the_o mind_n do_v foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v dispose_v of_o thing_n present_a and_o remember_v thing_n pass_v for_o he_o that_o think_v not_o of_o thing_n past_a forget_v his_o life_n and_o he_o that_o forsee_v not_o thing_n to_o come_v be_v subject_a to_o many_o peril_n and_o unaduised_o fall_v into_o every_o misadventure_n prudence_n as_o cicero_n say_v be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n good_a evil_a and_o indifferent_a consist_v whole_o in_o the_o choose_v and_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v or_o eschew_v and_o as_o aristotle_n think_v it_o be_v a_o habit_n couple_v with_o perfect_a reason_n apt_a for_o good_a action_n and_o be_v exercise_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o man_n well_o or_o evil_a therefore_o prudence_n theorical_a wisdom_n do_v differ_v from_o prudence_n because_o that_o pass_v not_o the_o bound_n of_o contemplation_n and_o this_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o action_n and_o human_a business_n moreover_o this_o kind_n of_o wisdom_n need_v counsel_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v those_o thing_n wherein_o it_o delight_v because_o it_o be_v occupy_v in_o certain_a and_o no_o variable_a science_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o geometrician_n mathematician_n with_o all_o the_o crew_n of_o natural_a and_o solitary_a philosopher_n be_v man_n learned_a and_o skilful_a but_o not_o prudentes_fw-la prudent_a in_o like_a manner_n diogenes_n zenocrates_n chrysippus_n carneades_n democritus_n metrocles_n aristippus_n anaxagoras_n and_o thales_n be_v man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n but_o not_o prudent_a because_o their_o manner_n of_o wisdom_n or_o philosophy_n be_v different_a from_o true_a prudence_n be_v ignorant_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o themselves_o and_o other_o delight_v in_o matter_n secret_a hide_a and_o obscure_a which_o science_n although_o they_o be_v good_a and_o notable_a yet_o unprofitable_a and_o impertinent_a to_o human_a felicity_n because_o prudence_n consist_v in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o deliberation_n and_o counsel_n be_v to_o be_v take_v but_o if_o those_o contemplative_a philosopher_n have_v not_o estrange_v themselves_o from_o the_o conversation_n and_o action_n of_o man_n but_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o government_n as_o be_v pericles_n solon_n lycurgus_n plato_n demosthenes_n cato_n cicero_n and_o other_o they_o have_v no_o
and_o continual_o to_o think_v of_o they_o for_o he_o be_v the_o man_n at_o who_o hand_n the_o people_n and_o country_n do_v look_v for_o their_o welfare_n and_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o endeavour_n or_o refuse_v to_o work_v the_o welldoing_a thereof_o do_v commit_v a_o error_n not_o only_o reprovable_a but_o also_o impious_a the_o chief_a duty_n of_o our_o love_n and_o fidelity_n next_o unto_o god_n be_v due_a unto_o our_o country_n which_o who_o so_o love_v not_o be_v perhaps_o to_o be_v hold_v inferior_a to_o beast_n many_o of_o which_o kind_n draw_v only_o with_o love_n to_o their_o natural_a soil_n as_o captive_n to_o their_o country_n do_v choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o abandon_v the_o place_n wherein_o they_o have_v their_o birth_n and_o education_n this_o love_n to_o our_o country_n join_v unto_o high_a wisdom_n do_v make_v such_o a_o universal_a agreement_n country_n among_o man_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v in_o counsel_n say_v or_o do_v offensive_o unwise_o or_o unjust_o but_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o perfect_a judgement_n equal_o and_o indifferent_o examine_v thus_o we_o see_v the_o force_n of_o wisdom_n be_v great_a since_o through_o it_o as_o by_o a_o gate_n we_o pass_v unto_o all_o the_o other_o virtue_n and_o without_o it_o no_o virtue_n can_v defend_v itself_o because_o only_o by_o benefit_n of_o it_o we_o become_v just_a temperate_a and_o valiant_a also_o by_o it_o we_o be_v instruct_v where_o when_o and_o how_o to_o use_v all_o other_o virtue_n prudence_n have_v also_o under_o her_o certain_a other_o virtue_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v follower_n and_o companion_n by_o which_o mean_a her_o power_n become_v enlarge_v and_o ornify_v which_o if_o the_o counsellor_n do_v careful_o remember_v and_o diligent_o observe_v he_o shall_v thereby_o in_o his_o action_n and_o counsel_n gain_v great_a praise_n and_o glory_n worthy_a the_o wisdom_n of_o so_o great_a prudence_n a_o personage_n wherefore_o first_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v witty_a docible_a of_o good_a memory_n of_o sound_a understanding_n circumspect_a provident_a wary_a and_o wily_a for_o these_o virtue_n as_o plato_n and_o the_o peripatetic_n affirm_v be_v the_o follower_n and_o servant_n of_o prudence_n witt._n wit_n be_v a_o certain_a natural_a force_n by_o nature_n incident_a to_o reason_n have_v power_n to_o conceive_v thing_n proceed_v from_o reason_n which_o although_o many_o time_n it_o be_v not_o nourish_v by_o industry_n art_n and_o memory_n yet_o be_v it_o alone_o of_o force_n and_o without_o use_n or_o learning_n do_v make_v many_o man_n very_o commendable_a lot_z the_o counsellor_n therefore_o know_v his_o own_o wit_n and_o become_v sharp_a in_o the_o excogitation_n of_o reason_n eloquent_a in_o delate_v and_o ornify_v his_o speech_n and_o firm_a in_o memory_n this_o wisdom_n whereby_o we_o first_o conceive_v all_o thing_n do_v spring_n from_o the_o quickness_n of_o wit_n and_o be_v increase_v by_o memory_n and_o aptness_n to_o learning_n of_o which_o two_o man_n be_v call_v ingenious_a and_o be_v confirm_v by_o learning_n and_o experience_n that_o wit_n be_v most_o laudable_a which_o be_v constant_a strong_a sharp_a immutable_a noble_a pleasant_a gallant_a and_o liberal_a the_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n be_v much_o ornify_v by_o docilitie_n and_o memory_n by_o the_o one_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o conceive_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v lay_v before_o we_o by_o the_o other_o we_o retain_v in_o mind_n whatsoever_o be_v either_o by_o ourselves_o invent_v or_o by_o other_o utter_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o thing_n it_o behoove_v a_o counsellor_n to_o be_v most_o diligent_a for_o not_o to_o conceive_v quick_o and_o remember_v what_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o other_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o dull_a and_o foolish_a wit_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o demosthenes_n alcibiades_n mithridates_n and_o diverse_a other_o most_o notable_a man_n have_v be_v as_o we_o read_v in_o those_o thing_n much_o practise_v furthermore_o we_o must_v know_v that_o as_o wit_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o every_o counsellor_n so_o understanding_n understanding_n be_v the_o light_n of_o wit_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o think_v and_o understand_v we_o conceive_v all_o thing_n or_o their_o idea_n as_o well_o true_a as_o false_a for_o by_o common_a understanding_n we_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n and_o through_o it_o judge_v that_o every_o thing_n honest_a ought_v be_v refer_v to_o virtue_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v dishonest_a must_v be_v include_v in_o vice_n which_o understanding_n be_v not_o disjoin_v from_o the_o sense_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v interpreter_n and_o reporter_n of_o knowledge_n yet_o must_v we_o take_v heed_n not_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o sensual_a judgement_n and_o therefore_o all_o feblenes_n dulness_n and_o insensibility_n ought_v be_v eschew_v for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o either_o by_o art_n or_o subtlety_n we_o become_v shameful_o deceive_v which_o error_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o know_n and_o judge_v of_o good_a and_o true_a from_o bad_a and_o false_a be_v to_o be_v avoid_v circumspection_n we_o will_v also_o that_o our_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v ciscumspect_a not_o only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v happen_v private_o but_o also_o in_o every_o other_o that_o may_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonweal_n for_o he_o must_v endeavour_n himself_o in_o the_o safety_n of_o subject_n to_o foresee_v all_o storm_n that_o can_v happen_v unto_o the_o state_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o every_o member_n thereof_o this_o virtue_n call_v circumspection_n be_v a_o careful_a consideration_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n of_o much_o importance_n because_o through_o wise_a circumspection_n the_o force_n and_o fury_n of_o fortune_n be_v divert_v and_o we_o yield_v rather_o to_o reason_n and_o counsel_n then_o trust_v to_o the_o rashness_n and_o fierceness_n of_o fortune_n in_o this_o virtue_n quintus_n fabius_n do_v excel_v for_o he_o as_o be_v report_v by_o delay_n and_o protract_v time_n save_v the_o roman_a state_n but_o contrariwise_o flaminius_n incircumspectilie_o trust_v to_o his_o courage_n &_o strength_n assault_v hannibal_n to_o his_o own_o great_a disadvantage_n i_o omit_v to_o tell_v how_o q._n scipio_n the_o consul_n with_o diverse_a other_o be_v through_o want_n of_o circumspection_n by_o the_o cimbri_n distress_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v also_o most_o needful_a &_o profitable_a that_o the_o counsellor_n shall_v use_v circumspection_n and_o be_v as_o a_o argus_n or_o lynceus_n in_o the_o commonweal_n to_o spy_v out_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o concord_n peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n for_o not_o so_o be_v he_o can_v foresee_v what_o sedition_n war_n and_o unlooked_a for_o accident_n do_v daily_o happen_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonweal_n some_o there_o be_v so_o ignorant_a so_o unwise_a or_o blind_v with_o abundance_n of_o pleasure_n as_o scarce_o they_o can_v discern_v thing_n before_o their_o face_n much_o less_o foresee_v they_o which_o by_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n and_o time_n become_v perilous_a to_o the_o commonweal_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o many_o misadventure_n which_o kind_n of_o man_n as_o more_o careful_a of_o their_o own_o private_a than_o the_o public_a commodity_n may_v deserve_o be_v remove_v from_o government_n for_o notwithstanding_o they_o see_v the_o threaten_n of_o war_n the_o people_n carry_v away_o captive_a the_o country_n spoil_v woman_n and_o child_n sell_v for_o slave_n town_n burn_v field_n waste_v and_o temple_n profane_v and_o moreover_o behold_v the_o commonweal_n with_o most_o extremity_n affect_v by_o barbarous_a enemy_n yet_o use_v they_o no_o circumspection_n counsel_n nor_o medicine_n wherewith_o so_o great_a a_o fury_n of_o misery_n may_v be_v cure_v or_o cool_v for_o perhaps_o they_o more_o willing_o behold_v the_o people_n trouble_v and_o weaken_v with_o sedition_n the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o more_o mighty_a oppress_v senator_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o god_n neglect_v but_o the_o good_a senator_n with_o all_o his_o force_n embrace_v the_o commonweal_n study_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o common_a saveftie_a and_o welfare_n may_v be_v make_v happy_a and_o perpetual_a he_o provide_v that_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n may_v by_o garrison_n and_o fortress_n be_v restrain_v that_o castle_n and_o bulwark_n may_v be_v build_v the_o place_n of_o defence_n may_v be_v repair_v and_o that_o passage_n may_v be_v stop_v all_o which_o thing_n be_v common_o great_a obstacle_n and_o impeachment_n to_o enemy_n it_o be_v also_o requisite_a to_o have_v some_o subject_n well_o train_v ready_a and_o exercise_v for_o by_o such_o preparation_n the_o commonweal_n be_v as_o it_o be_v fortify_v disdain_v the_o force_n of_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o divert_v their_o mind_n from_o offer_v violence_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v the_o body_n
be_v thereto_o belong_v it_o be_v also_o merchandise_n necessary_a to_o remember_v the_o order_n of_o our_o war_n and_o service_n but_o if_o we_o consult_v of_o portage_n and_o reportage_n of_o commodity_n above_o all_o heed_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o the_o commonweal_n may_v not_o at_o any_o time_n want_v thing_n necessary_a and_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v superfluous_a may_v be_v sell_v and_o carry_v away_o care_n must_v be_v likewise_o take_v that_o in_o exchange_a merchandise_n the_o prize_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o state_n be_v not_o â—â—bbed_v of_o money_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o such_o needle_n merchandise_n bring_v in_o as_o do_v make_v the_o people_n mind_n vain_a and_o effeminate_a in_o law_n the_o ordain_v of_o law_n also_o great_a wisdom_n be_v require_v for_o in_o they_o rest_v the_o well_o do_v of_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n therein_o it_o help_v much_o to_o understand_v the_o course_n of_o the_o state_n what_o law_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o by_o which_o of_o they_o it_o have_v be_v conserve_v and_o by_o what_o new_a ordinance_n it_o may_v be_v assure_v whereof_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o law_n ought_v be_v frame_v for_o the_o commonweal_n not_o the_o commonweal_n for_o the_o law_n because_o one_o kind_n of_o law_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o all_o country_n neither_o be_v these_o knowledge_n only_o profitable_a but_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a to_o know_v all_o the_o confine_n of_o our_o country_n the_o better_a to_o forsake_v those_o foreign_a thing_n which_o be_v evil_a and_o receive_v the_o good_a in_o consultation_n of_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n it_o be_v many_o time_n good_a to_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o other_o for_o one_o man_n forsee_v not_o all_o which_o prove_v that_o say_n of_o homer_n to_o be_v true_a bini_fw-la ubi_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la melius_fw-la rem_fw-la perspicit_fw-la alter_fw-la for_o of_o good_a and_o prudent_a consultation_n wise_a counsel_n do_v common_o proceed_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n to_o perform_v thing_n commendable_a it_o therefore_o behove_v a_o counsellor_n to_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o counsel_n for_o counsel_n be_v a_o certain_a advise_a reason_n touch_v the_o counsel_n do_v or_o not_o do_v of_o thing_n propound_v which_o a_o counsellor_n must_v of_o necessity_n at_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v grave_o wise_o and_o honest_o for_o since_o in_o all_o matter_n three_o thing_n be_v require_v that_o be_v counsel_n reason_n and_o success_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o good_a consultation_n shall_v aswell_o go_v before_o action_n as_o good_a success_n follow_v good_a consultation_n and_o as_o a_o man_n fight_v do_v devise_v how_o to_o hurt_v his_o enemy_n so_o must_v the_o counsellor_n in_o counsel_v accommodate_v his_o counsel_n unto_o the_o time_n and_o person_n the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o be_v to_o consult_v as_o cicero_n teach_v be_v of_o three_o sort_n sort_n either_o we_o consult_v of_o thing_n honest_a thing_n profitable_a be_v of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o profit_n and_o honesty_n do_v contend_v these_o three_o be_v exact_o know_v to_o a_o counsellor_n do_v full_o inform_v he_o how_o to_o give_v counsel_n in_o all_o matter_n whatsoever_o yet_o be_v great_a wisdom_n require_v in_o know_v what_o be_v honest_a and_o what_o be_v profitable_a and_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o less_o virtue_n to_o understand_v of_o two_o honest_a and_o profitable_a thing_n which_o be_v the_o most_o honest_a or_o most_o profitable_a we_o use_v sometime_o to_o take_v counsel_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o time_n and_o occasion_n wherein_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n we_o must_v never_o fly_v from_o honesty_n or_o profit_n for_o we_o fly_v that_o which_o offend_v embrace_v that_o be_v profitable_a and_o among_o many_o evil_n choose_v the_o least_o furthermore_o in_o every_o good_a counsel_n we_o shall_v resort_v to_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o good_a thing_n be_v the_o best_a as_o well_o in_o the_o particular_a good_a of_o our_o own_o life_n as_o the_o public_a good_a whereon_o common_a felicity_n depend_v herein_o all_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o our_o cogitation_n and_o counsel_n ought_v to_o consent_v for_o all_o counsel_n be_v vain_a which_o tend_v counsel_n not_o unto_o this_o end_n of_o public_a felicity_n as_o no_o wind_n be_v prosperous_a for_o he_o that_o know_v not_o in_o what_o haven_n he_o desire_v to_o arrive_v in_o take_v counsel_n great_a wisdom_n and_o in_o give_v counsel_n fidelity_n and_o religion_n be_v desire_v for_o evil_a counsel_n be_v worse_a in_o he_o that_o counsel_v but_o wise_a and_o faithful_a advice_n be_v account_v most_o commendable_a let_v the_o senator_n also_o take_v heed_n least_o in_o give_v counsel_n he_o attribute_v any_o thing_n to_o fortune_n or_o chance_n for_o they_o do_v seldom_o or_o never_o perfect_o follow_v the_o truth_n even_o as_o the_o man_n be_v not_o valiant_a who_o do_v valiant_o by_o chance_n or_o unaduised_o so_o he_o that_o follow_v fortune_n or_o hap_n without_o reason_n and_o judgement_n be_v not_o wise_a the_o counsel_n of_o a_o senator_n must_v be_v wise_a counsel_n good_a faithful_a mature_a deliberate_a and_o free_a not_o foolish_a crafty_a hasty_a or_o pernicious_a all_o crafty_a and_o audacious_a counsel_n be_v in_o appearance_n pleasant_a in_o execution_n hard_a and_o in_o event_n dangerous_a let_v he_o also_o know_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o good_a counsel_n as_o haste_n be_v always_o follow_v by_o vile_a and_o shameful_a repentance_n dangerous_a which_o be_v prove_v true_a not_o only_o in_o ordinary_a action_n but_o also_o in_o martial_a enterprise_n nevertheless_o we_o persuade_v not_o our_o counsellor_n to_o trifle_v the_o time_n but_o execute_v speedy_o for_o celerity_n temper_v with_o wise_a counsel_n be_v always_o profitable_a many_o thing_n there_o be_v also_o wherein_o a_o wise_a counsellor_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v but_o if_o he_o happen_v so_o to_o do_v they_o may_v not_o be_v abandon_v therefore_o we_o common_o say_v that_o advice_n shall_v be_v slow_a but_o execution_n speedy_a for_o the_o end_n and_o not_o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o counsel_n must_v be_v consider_v and_o all_o thing_n refer_v to_o necessity_n neither_o have_v commonweal_n appoint_v meeting_n and_o assembly_n of_o counsellor_n for_o other_o purpose_n then_o that_o of_o age_a and_o wise_a man_n all_o matter_n may_v be_v first_o ponder_v and_o after_o maturelie_o perform_v at_o which_o deliberation_n and_o consultation_n of_o great_a matter_n we_o will_v that_o these_o man_n shall_v be_v present_a for_o it_o prove_v great_o expedient_a and_o profitable_a that_o matter_n propound_v in_o counsel_n shall_v be_v much_o and_o long_o consider_v &_o it_o be_v folly_n in_o one_o hour_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o most_o importance_n after_o counsel_n follow_v sentence_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o the_o sentence_n plain_a 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his_o opinion_n declare_v how_o wise_a and_o prudent_a he_o ought_v be_v account_v socrates_n upon_o a_o time_n behold_v a_o young_a man_n never_o before_o see_v say_v unto_o he_o speak_v that_o i_o may_v know_v thou_o as_o though_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v unto_o a_o counsellor_n by_o gravity_n of_o thy_o speech_n let_v i_o know_v thou_o for_o a_o good_a counsellor_n and_o we_o common_o say_v speech_n sentence_n be_v the_o touchstone_n of_o man_n mind_n therefore_o a_o counsellor_n ought_v in_o utter_v his_o sentence_n employ_v all_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o mind_n to_o speak_v thing_n profitable_a for_o the_o state_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o sentence_n some_o man_n do_v use_v certain_a cunning_a and_o plausible_a speech_n set_v forth_o with_o paint_a word_n which_o seem_v more_o than_o true_a yet_o trial_n show_v that_o in_o they_o there_o be_v no_o sincerity_n fidelity_n or_o gravity_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o ever_o necessary_a
that_o the_o counsellor_n shall_v speak_v to_o the_o wise_a sort_n eloquent_o nor_o to_o the_o foolish_a true_o other_o there_o be_v swell_v with_o privy_a grudge_n anger_n and_o hate_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v catch_v occasion_n to_o speak_v do_v forthwith_o fall_v into_o blame_v and_o slander_v other_o hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o win_v good_a will_n and_o reputation_n which_o kind_n of_o man_n do_v no_o way_n profit_v the_o commonweal_n but_o rather_o by_o hatred_n displeasure_n and_o discord_n hinder_v the_o state_n for_o if_o they_o be_v good_a man_n in_o cause_n concern_v their_o country_n they_o either_o will_v not_o or_o shall_v not_o be_v angry_a hate_n or_o grudge_v at_o other_o some_o also_o be_v scarce_o of_o counsel_n in_o pronounce_v their_o sentence_n do_v follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o other_o counsellor_n say_v after_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v among_o roman_n call_v pedarâ—j_n senatores_fw-la yet_o iâ—_n they_o so_o do_v not_o through_o ignorance_n ought_v be_v allow_v for_o it_o be_v reasonable_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o state_n to_o imitate_v and_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a and_o good_a counsellor_n and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o all_o counsellor_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o meaning_n which_o so_o be_v it_o be_v better_a to_o affirm_v that_o which_o be_v speak_v by_o other_o then_o with_o many_o word_n as_o it_o be_v of_o one_o effect_n consume_v the_o time_n a_o counsellor_n must_v also_o beware_v that_o in_o speak_v his_o sentence_n there_o appear_v in_o his_o speech_n not selfe_o like_v or_o ostentation_n and_o albeit_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n will_v sometime_o occasion_v contention_n in_o counsel_n yet_o therein_o all_o slander_n offence_n and_o other_o perturbation_n which_o may_v pervert_v or_o disturb_v the_o state_n ought_v be_v eschew_v and_o in_o reconcile_n of_o opinion_n let_v the_o great_a number_n prevail_v for_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a to_o most_o man_n must_v be_v think_v just_a and_o 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therefore_o the_o best_a be_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v speak_v not_o when_o he_o will_v but_o when_o he_o be_v ask_v for_o by_o such_o mean_v order_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o all_o occasion_n of_o contention_n remove_v in_o speak_v it_o be_v lawful_a sometime_o to_o speak_v doubtful_o because_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o matter_n may_v excuse_v the_o speaker_n also_o by_o the_o diversity_n of_o other_o man_n opinion_n the_o mind_n be_v distract_v not_o know_v to_o which_o side_n to_o yield_v where_o in_o the_o suspicion_n of_o rashness_n must_v be_v eschew_v lest_o of_o set_a purpose_n or_o affection_n more_o than_o of_o judgement_n we_o yield_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o man_n for_o the_o censure_n of_o other_o man_n be_v to_o be_v ponder_v not_o number_v number_n and_o â—eede_o must_v be_v take_v that_o the_o great_a part_n do_v not_o oppress_v the_o true_a aristotle_n do_v permit_v that_o a_o man_n in_o say_v his_o sentence_n may_v twice_o speak_v doubtful_o but_o if_o the_o three_o time_n he_o trip_v or_o fail_v he_o shall_v not_o aster_n be_v suffer_v to_o speak_v in_o that_o cause_n we_o must_v also_o take_v heed_n lest_o our_o speech_n be_v over_o long_o for_o therein_o a_o double_a fault_n be_v commit_v by_o make_v ourselves_o weary_a with_o speak_v and_o other_o with_o hear_n speech_n which_o error_n caesar_n sometime_o reprove_v in_o cato_n let_v the_o counsellor_n speech_n therefore_o be_v short_a sincere_a and_o not_o obscure_v with_o entice_a term_n not_o unaduised_a not_o doubtful_a or_o deceitful_a but_o grave_n simple_a holy_a and_o true_a and_o it_o be_v fit_a each_o man_n shall_v speak_v swear_v to_o the_o end_n god_n may_v be_v the_o witness_n of_o his_o mind_n it_o import_v not_o much_o whether_o his_o sentence_n be_v write_v or_o rehearse_v in_o word_n yet_o the_o reason_n write_v be_v common_o set_v down_o with_o more_o diligence_n chief_o if_o the_o matter_n require_v a_o long_a oration_n his_o voice_n will_v be_v manly_a and_o counsellor_n frame_v rather_o to_o gravity_n then_o effeminacy_n clear_a and_o audible_a not_o soft_a nor_o so_o low_a as_o can_v be_v well_o hear_v in_o conclusion_n the_o counsellor_n ought_v to_o observe_v three_o thing_n by_o cicero_n prescribe_v that_o be_v to_o be_v counsel_n present_a in_o counsel_n for_o the_o ordinary_a meeting_n of_o counsellor_n do_v add_v thereunto_o a_o gravity_n to_o speak_v in_o place_n unto_o that_o be_v ask_v and_o in_o good_a sort_n or_o use_v measure_n which_o be_v that_o this_o speech_n be_v not_o infinite_a that_o the_o counsellor_n which_o absent_v himself_o be_v unblamable_a wherefore_o be_v call_v he_o must_v obey_v neither_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o any_o counsellor_n shall_v go_v into_o foreign_a nation_n unless_o he_o be_v public_o send_v as_o ambassador_n governor_n or_o commander_n in_o war_n least_o by_o such_o absence_n the_o commonweal_n be_v damnify_v the_o chief_a substance_n and_o ground_n of_o a_o counsellor_n wisdom_n be_v that_o in_o all_o his_o word_n and_o work_n he_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a and_o just_a man_n which_o chief_o consist_v in_o the_o comeliness_n of_o his_o life_n for_o it_o suffice_v not_o that_o we_o be_v wise_a unless_o we_o be_v also_o good_a for_o prudence_n without_o justice_n be_v mere_a subtlety_n and_o hold_v rather_o a_o vice_n then_o virtue_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o virtue_n we_o be_v make_v good_a that_o be_v just_a courteous_a and_o honest_a but_o by_o wisdom_n we_o become_v only_o wise_a beside_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o virtue_n we_o be_v call_v good_a but_o for_o wisdom_n alone_o we_o be_v not_o therefore_o he_o be_v indeed_o as_o man_n plato_n also_o affirm_v to_o be_v name_v a_o good_a man_n that_o embrace_v the_o virtue_n live_v according_o and_o fear_v not_o to_o die_v for_o his_o country_n whensoever_o the_o same_o be_v assault_v or_o oppress_v and_o be_v content_a to_o suffer_v all_o thing_n rather_o than_o that_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v change_v which_o be_v common_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o man_n of_o the_o worst_a condition_n wherefore_o the_o senator_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o be_v no_o less_o good_a and_o just_a then_o prudent_a or_o wise_a for_o wisdom_n without_o justice_n be_v evil_a since_o of_o justice_n man_n be_v call_v good_a some_o man_n in_o authority_n do_v prove_v themselves_o eloquent_a authority_n and_o wise_a but_o therewith_o full_a of_o subtlety_n and_o dishonest_a sleight_n for_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n the_o patronage_n of_o liberty_n and_o law_n do_v in_o speech_n and_o appearance_n seem_v careful_a thereof_o but_o their_o action_n well_o examine_v dee_fw-mi detect_v they_o for_o man_n unjust_a unworthy_a and_o dissemble_v and_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o false_a kind_n of_o wisdom_n have_v their_o tongue_n but_o not_o their_o mind_n instruct_v do_v common_o indevor_n to_o alter_v and_o not_o amend_v the_o public_a policy_n there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o commonweal_n a_o worse_a mischief_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o man_n for_o they_o do_v always_o advance_v person_n licentious_a subtle_a deceitful_a unjust_a and_o seditious_a and_o in_o practise_v subtlety_n do_v somewhat_o whereby_o to_o be_v think_v good_a justice_n man_n but_o as_o a_o man_n come_v to_o his_o perfection_n be_v of_o all_o creature_n the_o best_a so_o if_o he_o forsake_v justice_n and_o law_n be_v of_o all_o other_o account_v the_o worst_a for_o extirpation_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o subject_n we_o ought_v pray_v unto_o god_n and_o every_o counsellor_n careful_a that_o his_o life_n be_v well_o exercise_v and_o employ_v but_o man_n be_v wise_a must_v also_o be_v just_a therefore_o what_o justice_n ought_v be_v in_o a_o counsellor_n we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_n whosoever_o will_v with_o a_o attentive_a mind_n behold_v and_o search_v the_o condition_n of_o thing_n divine_a and_o human_a shall_v see_v that_o nature_n
man_n not_o intermeddle_v with_o court_n of_o judicial_a seat_n justice_n an_o other_o kind_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v not_o far_o unlike_a to_o this_o and_o that_o concern_v judgement_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v law_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a and_o just_a man_n before_o such_o time_n as_o be_v beforesaid_a that_o the_o skill_n of_o write_a law_n be_v invent_v each_o man_n prescribe_v a_o law_n unto_o himself_o and_o seek_v not_o the_o same_o in_o the_o book_n of_o lawmaker_n or_o doctor_n for_o in_o those_o most_o ancient_a time_n that_o chaste_a and_o pure_a virgin_n justice_n i_o mean_v have_v her_o habitation_n within_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n give_v they_o law_n and_o precept_n how_o to_o live_v just_o and_o upright_o for_o she_o be_v present_a suffer_v not_o among_o man_n any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v unjust_o deceitful_o or_o wicked_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o man_n grow_v weary_a of_o justice_n begin_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o covet_v other_o man_n good_n offer_v injury_n and_o take_v overmuch_o to_o themselves_o not_o restore_v that_o they_o borrow_v forthwith_o arise_v hate_n dissimulation_n enemity_n and_o war_n and_o thereupon_o martial_a instrument_n be_v devise_v have_v in_o they_o so_o great_a fury_n as_o may_v force_v not_o only_a justice_n but_o jupiter_n himself_o to_o give_v place_n justice_n with_o fear_n of_o these_o terror_n drive_v away_o leave_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o human_a licentiousness_n and_o flee_v to_o heaven_n make_v her_o house_n of_o habitation_n there_o betwixt_o leo_n and_o libra_n the_o celestial_a sign_n ever_o since_o which_o time_n those_o that_o desire_v to_o govern_v just_o be_v force_v to_o look_v heaven_n for_o wisdom_n from_o heaven_n because_o the_o precept_n of_o true_a justice_n defile_v with_o our_o vice_n can_v without_o the_o special_a grace_n of_o god_n be_v conceive_v homer_n not_o without_o cause_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v king_n and_o other_o inspire_v with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o govern_v son_n of_o jupiter_n therefore_o this_o gift_n of_o divine_a justice_n must_v be_v desire_v of_o god_n that_o through_o the_o precept_n and_o law_n thereof_o man_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o their_o ancient_a and_o golden_a perfection_n and_o such_o effect_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o tuition_n of_o man_n society_n and_o in_o government_n of_o commonweal_n as_o in_o old_a time_n that_o celestial_a and_o incorrupt_a virgin_n during_o her_o presence_n on_o earth_n be_v wont_a to_o perform_v whereby_o we_o may_v suppose_v to_o have_v call_v she_o from_o heaven_n to_o dwell_v with_o we_o again_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o since_o reason_n can_v prevail_v in_o we_o so_o much_o as_o thereby_o to_o live_v just_o godly_a &_o holy_o by_o justice_n it_o must_v be_v obtain_v since_o she_o by_o her_o law_n forewarn_v exhort_v and_o correct_v we_o prepare_v reward_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o good_a and_o justice_n punishment_n for_o the_o evil_n this_o justice_n as_o vlpianus_n teach_v be_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a desire_n to_o give_v unto_o every_o man_n that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v the_o ordain_v of_o law_n be_v proper_a to_o counsellor_n because_o they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o man_n account_v the_o wise_a and_o so_o the_o lacedaemonian_n roman_n and_o other_o people_n have_v ever_o think_v they_o also_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n these_o thing_n as_o plato_n teach_v ought_v be_v observe_v that_o be_v the_o lawmaker_n shall_v write_v they_o with_o a_o certain_a fatherly_a love_n and_o no_o lordly_a intent_n or_o tyrannical_a meaning_n frame_v they_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o and_o with_o threaten_n cause_v they_o be_v proclaim_v to_o the_o people_n themselves_o neither_o obey_v nor_o regard_v any_o order_n or_o law_n at_o all_o but_o practise_v the_o common_a speech_n sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la â—ubeo_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la the_o lawmaker_n ought_v also_o be_v careful_a that_o the_o law_n contain_v not_o more_o prescription_n law_n of_o commandment_n than_o discipline_n of_o manner_n the_o intent_n of_o every_o lawmaker_n be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n man_n may_v be_v make_v good_a and_o happy_a and_o that_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v rather_o for_o necessity_n than_o set_v purpose_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o emperor_n justinian_n divide_v the_o commandment_n of_o law_n into_o three_o to_o live_v honest_o thing_n to_o hurt_v no_o man_n and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o since_o law_n do_v proceed_v from_o true_a reason_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o do_v only_o respect_v virtue_n and_o from_o it_o dissent_v nothing_o because_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v rule_v of_o honesty_n reason_n nature_n and_o good_a life_n who_o so_o therefore_o do_v abandon_v law_n be_v wicked_a and_o to_o contemn_v they_o be_v no_o less_o evil_a then_o to_o despise_v nature_n god_n virtue_n and_o reason_n herà clitus_n the_o ephesian_a be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o free_a man_n ought_v as_o manful_o to_o defend_v the_o law_n as_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n for_o without_o wall_n a_o city_n may_v be_v preserve_v but_o without_o law_n it_o can_v in_o all_o commonweal_n therefore_o the_o law_n ought_v be_v observe_v and_o from_o they_o the_o rule_v of_o life_n good_a custom_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o none_o must_v be_v take_v lycurgus_n and_o soâ—oâ—_n be_v commend_v for_o make_v such_o law_n as_o prescribe_v not_o only_o what_o be_v present_o to_o be_v do_v but_o also_o what_o be_v after_o to_o be_v eschew_v which_o our_o counsellor_n must_v consider_v and_o do_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v know_v by_o whatmeane_n and_o exercise_n man_n be_v make_v good_a and_o what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o perfect_a life_n in_o every_o commonweal_n by_o this_o mean_a each_o man_n will_v apply_v his_o mind_n to_o such_o study_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n think_v it_o praisable_v to_o excel_v and_o for_o excellent_a man_n the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n be_v prepare_v and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o hard_a which_o man_n leave_v unattempted_a if_o great_a gift_n and_o reward_n be_v thereunto_o due_a which_o only_a thing_n do_v remove_v and_o drive_v away_o all_o sloth_n and_o idle_a life_n the_o mother_n of_o every_o vice_n for_o by_o idleness_n we_o see_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o grow_v wanton_a and_o perish_v and_o as_o cato_n say_v true_o by_o nothing_o do_v the_o people_n do_v learn_v how_o to_o do_v evil_a diodorus_n write_v of_o a_o certain_a law_n among_o the_o egyptian_n idleness_n whereby_o every_o subject_n be_v compel_v to_o give_v his_o name_n to_o the_o magistrate_n therewith_o declare_v what_o kind_n of_o life_n he_o like_v how_o he_o live_v and_o what_o be_v he_o exercise_v solon_n and_o if_o any_o do_v tell_v untrue_o or_o not_o perform_v his_o duty_n sufficient_o be_v put_v to_o death_n draco_n see_v the_o citizen_n wasteful_a provide_v by_o law_n that_o who_o so_o be_v find_v idle_a shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o law_n as_o to_o extreme_a solon_n do_v qualify_v punish_v that_o offence_n law_n with_o infamy_n only_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o some_o idle_a slothful_a and_o unâ—hriftie_a subject_n shall_v be_v deprive_v and_o either_o be_v whip_v to_o death_n or_o employ_v in_o public_a slavery_n in_o every_o state_n there_o be_v certain_a exercise_n aswell_o for_o commonweal_n peace_n as_o war_n the_o one_o education_n do_v breed_v priest_n counsellor_n and_o judge_n the_o other_o chieftain_n captain_n and_o soldier_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o commonweal_n be_v furnish_v with_o subject_n aswell_o for_o war_n as_o peace_n and_o by_o their_o virtue_n service_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a may_v be_v perform_v the_o country_n from_o invasion_n defend_v dangerous_a and_o the_o bond_n thereof_o enlarge_v great_a care_n must_v also_o be_v take_v that_o the_o law_n may_v notby_o any_o mean_n be_v 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and_o ornify_v be_v in_o all_o respect_v a_o absolute_a and_o complete_a professor_n of_o justice_n piety_n through_o piety_n we_o gain_v the_o good_a will_v not_o only_o of_o god_n but_o man_n also_o by_o it_o we_o be_v counsel_v to_o imagine_v no_o vain_a foolish_a or_o deceitful_a thing_n thereby_o our_o word_n and_o action_n do_v purchase_v credit_n because_o the_o godly_a man_n be_v account_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o by_o his_o counsel_n to_o be_v govern_v numa_n pompilius_n to_o gain_v himself_o credit_n in_o the_o religion_n which_o he_o devise_v for_o the_o roman_n dissemble_v piety_n bring_v they_o in_o belief_n that_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n aegeria_n use_v to_o meet_v the_o god_n in_o a_o certane_v place_n sacrifice_v to_o camena_n and_o there_o receive_v the_o law_n and_o religion_n which_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o live_v in_o they_o therefore_o who_o neither_o by_o persuasion_n nor_o force_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o religion_n by_o colour_n of_o piety_n be_v 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be_v age_a if_o need_v so_o require_v we_o ought_v with_o our_o own_o hand_n to_o help_v they_o and_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o misadventure_n goodness_n require_v we_o shall_v be_v good_a which_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o virtue_n our_o senator_n goodness_n therefore_o be_v a_o just_a and_o goodman_n and_o attain_v to_o such_o perfection_n of_o mind_n as_o he_o will_v not_o only_o refrain_v evil_a do_v but_o also_o though_o he_o will_v do_v evil_a yet_o he_o can_v not_o so_o as_o the_o proverb_n of_o country_n people_n which_o cicero_n speak_v of_o may_v be_v in_o he_o verify_v where_o it_o behove_v that_o in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o do_v follow_v virtue_n as_o a_o captain_n which_o do_v he_o shall_v right_o perform_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o duty_n innocence_n of_o a_o honest_a just_a man_n for_o nothing_o recommend_v a_o counsellormore_n then_o innocence_n of_o life_n see_v thereby_o he_o be_v evil_a will_v of_o no_o man_n fear_v no_o man_n norbe_n enemy_n to_o no_o man_n but_o live_v happy_a without_o suspicion_n fear_n force_n and_o subtlety_n sincere_a perfect_a true_a and_o without_o reproach_n of_o the_o innocence_n require_v in_o a_o counsellor_n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o he_o be_v able_a and_o to_o hurt_v no_o man_n this_o virtue_n jove_v simplicity_n conjoin_v with_o prudence_n allow_v of_o nothing_o that_o be_v cloak_v dissemble_v feign_a or_o shadow_v therefore_o sycophant_n dissemble_v liar_n talebearer_n and_o slanderer_n must_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o number_n of_o senator_n it_o behove_v he_o in_o all_o his_o action_n to_o deal_v liberal_o for_o dissimulation_n be_v a_o servile_a thing_n as_o he_o be_v not_o right_o call_v innocent_a that_o hurt_v a_o little_a but_o he_o that_o offend_v not_o at_o all_o so_o be_v he_o to_o be_v account_v no_o dissembler_n that_o in_o deed_n be_v void_a of_o all_o dissimulation_n and_o like_v as_o no_o man_n enter_v the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n elucina_n unless_o he_o be_v innocent_a be_v write_v upon_o the_o door_n let_v no_o man_n enter_v but_o he_o that_o know_v his_o own_o innocence_n so_o into_o the_o holy_a counsel_n which_o be_v temple_n of_o justice_n and_o truth_n i_o wish_v that_o only_a counsellor_n innocent_a and_o man_n of_o integrity_n shall_v come_v let_v the_o counsellor_n mind_n be_v open_a and_o sincere_a not_o hide_v obscure_a or_o deceitful_a say_v one_o thing_n and_o mean_v another_o but_o his_o tongue_n must_v be_v a_o true_a interpreter_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o face_n countenance_n and_o eye_n free_a from_o disguise_v and_o full_a of_o natural_a sincerity_n for_o such_o custom_n be_v common_a to_o light_v person_n and_o barbarous_a people_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v good_a man_n but_o abuse_v both_o the_o office_n &_o name_n of_o man_n &_o therefore_o to_o they_o either_o little_a or_o no_o credit_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v our_o senator_n therefore_o shall_v not_o only_o disallow_v these_o vice_n but_o also_o contemn_v all_o those_o that_o allow_v they_o reject_v they_o from_o his_o presence_n &_o company_n not_o have_v to_o do_v either_o private_o or_o public_o with_o any_o light_n vain_a or_o babble_a companion_n our_o counsellor_n be_v also_o courteous_a to_o the_o good_a for_o courtesy_n &_o affable_a courtesy_n speech_n do_v great_o win_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o man_n let_v he_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o answer_v &_o content_v to_o hear_v avoid_v all_o sowerne_n &_o insolency_n in_o word_n gesture_n &_o motion_n let_v he_o also_o contemn_v squirrilitie_n &_o irreverent_a mirth_n moderate_o or_o seldom_o use_v vain_a sport_n and_o youthful_a pastime_n for_o speech_n not_o merry_a but_o grave_n not_o subtle_a but_o true_a not_o ridiculous_a but_o constant_a become_v a_o counsellor_n unto_o courtesy_n gravetie_n beseem_v a_o counsellor_n ought_v be_v join_v yet_o such_o as_o contain_v no_o pride_n disdain_n or_o insolency_n but_o that_o which_o be_v modest_a mild_a and_o gentle_a also_o for_o that_o kindness_n or_o benignity_n be_v necessary_a to_o lead_v a_o honest_a life_n benignity_n the_o example_n of_o god_n do_v show_v that_o through_o his_o benignity_n we_o be_v just_a &_o happy_a for_o as_o god_n be_v to_o we_o kind_n so_o ought_v we_o be_v gentle_a &_o courteous_a to_o other_o because_o man_n shall_v be_v as_o be_v common_o say_v a_o god_n unto_o man_n gentleness_n private_o contain_v in_o it_o humility_n temperatenes_n mildness_n and_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n of_o manner_n and_o speech_n and_o public_o it_o have_v clemency_n and_o moderation_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v become_v the_o counsellor_n in_o conversation_n to_o be_v gentle_a courteous_a and_o sweet_a not_o sour_a austeare_n and_o as_o timon_n be_v a_o hater_n of_o man_n let_v he_o therefore_o dispose_v himself_o to_o love_v other_o profit_n and_o help_v they_o for_o as_o we_o owe_v unto_o god_n religion_n and_o piety_n so_o be_v love_n and_o benevolence_n due_a unto_o man_n clemency_n belong_v only_o to_o magistrate_n and_o man_n in_o authority_n for_o clemency_n by_o force_n thereof_o their_o displeasure_n towards_o offender_n become_v qualify_v the_o opposite_a to_o this_o virtue_n be_v cruelty_n and_o bitter_a extremity_n in_o punish_v a_o thing_n proper_a to_o tyrant_n and_o man_n void_a of_o all_o humanity_n draco_n be_v so_o cruel_a as_o by_o his_o law_n he_o ordain_v the_o punishment_n of_o death_n to_o be_v due_a aswell_o for_o idle_a life_n as_o murder_v and_o be_v ask_v for_o what_o cause_n he_o make_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o jest_n offence_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o great_a answer_v that_o he_o think_v so_o great_a a_o pain_n due_a unto_o the_o least_o fault_n and_o for_o the_o great_a he_o can_v not_o devise_v any_o great_a enough_o but_o with_o much_o more_o clemency_n scipio_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v he_o have_v rather_o save_v the_o life_n of_o one_o citizen_n then_o slay_v a_o thousand_o enemy_n there_o be_v no_o virtue_n that_o make_v man_n so_o much_o love_v as_o clemency_n and_o chief_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n for_o that_o virtue_n be_v most_o note_a which_o be_v accompany_v with_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n against_o nature_n for_o great_a man_n to_o hurt_v other_o it_o be_v therefore_o no_o less_o reproachful_a in_o magistrate_n to_o be_v common_a punisher_n then_o for_o physician_n to_o to_o bury_v many_o patient_n also_o the_o governor_n clemency_n do_v breed_v in_o man_n a_o bashfulness_n and_o fear_n to_o offend_v yet_o do_v i_o think_v that_o clemency_n and_o mildness_n be_v so_o to_o be_v use_v that_o severity_n at_o occasion_n be_v not_o neglect_v for_o without_o it_o no_o commonweal_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v to_o overmuch_o clemency_n there_o belong_v a_o certain_a superfluous_a pity_n conceive_v of_o the_o adversity_n of_o
other_o which_o the_o stoic_n will_v every_o wise_a man_n shall_v want_v say_v it_o be_v the_o imperfection_n of_o a_o base_a mind_n yield_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o man_n offence_n and_o therefore_o such_o may_v be_v resemble_v to_o foolish_a woman_n that_o will_v have_v thief_n deliver_v because_o they_o see_v they_o shed_v tear_n in_o prison_n moreover_o the_o stoic_n affirm_v that_o mercy_n ought_v to_o respect_v the_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o fortune_n wherein_o clemency_n be_v use_v for_o that_o proceed_v of_o reason_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v eschew_v but_o omit_v their_o opinion_n we_o will_v that_o our_o senator_n be_v endue_v with_o clemency_n &_o mercy_n employ_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a 〈…〉_o furthermore_o as_o the_o society_n of_o man_n be_v preserve_v by_o those_o good_a gift_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o just_a sincere_a and_o merciful_a mind_n so_o ought_v it_o also_o be_v assist_v with_o external_a furniture_n of_o fortune_n as_o riches_n possession_n common_a and_o money_n since_o thereby_o aswell_o our_o own_o as_o other_o man_n life_n by_o give_v and_o take_v be_v maintain_v also_o whatsoever_o nature_n have_v make_v for_o the_o commodity_n of_o man_n it_o will_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v common_a for_o all_o man_n yet_o not_o so_o that_o each_o man_n shall_v have_v therein_o property_n but_o that_o by_o impart_v give_v and_o lend_v it_o shall_v so_o much_o as_o reason_n require_v be_v make_v common_a of_o which_o conjunction_n of_o mind_n necessity_n amity_n and_o inward_a good_a will_n shall_v grow_v this_o virtue_n whereby_o we_o be_v persuade_v to_o give_v and_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o other_o man_n be_v call_v liberality_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a a_o free_a man_n and_o require_v a_o free_a mind_n but_o for_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a degree_n of_o man_n society_n whereof_o some_o ought_v be_v preserve_v before_o other_o the_o office_n of_o liberality_n 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virtue_n be_v assure_o most_o requirable_a in_o a_o counsellor_n for_o without_o it_o he_o shall_v never_o imagine_v nor_o perform_v any_o thing_n noble_a or_o worthy_a memory_n fortitude_n yet_o therein_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n neither_o to_o be_v foolish_a hardy_a proud_a rash_a timersome_a slothful_a or_o cowardly_a who_o so_o will_v be_v valiant_a it_o behove_v he_o to_o be_v so_o affect_v as_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n for_o love_n to_o virtue_n and_o in_o attempt_v peril_n be_v lead_v by_o reason_n and_o not_o by_o hazard_n chance_n or_o desperation_n all_o commendation_n due_a to_o fortitude_n consist_v partly_o in_o domestical_a and_o partly_o in_o public_a and_o military_a fortitude_n action_n domestical_a fortitude_n do_v ornefie_v the_o happiness_n of_o life_n and_o the_o quality_n thereof_o be_v to_o remove_v all_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n desire_v fear_v sorrow_n voluptuousness_n anger_n and_o every_o other_o affection_n possess_v our_o mind_n with_o tranquillity_n 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people_n who_o determine_v by_o chance_n or_o as_o present_a occasion_n require_v he_o shall_v likewise_o willing_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o defence_n of_o truth_n and_o therein_o not_o dissemble_v protest_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o all_o evil_a man_n unless_o he_o sometime_o think_v good_a to_o disguise_v as_o wise_a man_n do_v be_v thereto_o force_v by_o necessity_n respect_n of_o person_n and_o time_n let_v he_o willing_o and_o free_o bestow_v his_o benefit_n &_o unwilling_o bashful_o and_o discret_o receive_v of_o other_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o hesiodus_n who_o will_v that_o a_o good_a turn_n receive_v shall_v be_v reacquit_v with_o increase_n for_o he_o that_o receave_v be_v taxilis_fw-la therein_o inferior_a to_o he_o that_o give_v taxilis_fw-la one_o of_o the_o indian_a king_n meet_v with_o alexander_n the_o great_a as_o plutarch_n report_v say_v unto_o he_o i_o challenge_v thou_o not_o to_o war_n nor_o combat_n but_o unto_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o contention_n 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in_o take_v quarrel_n or_o offence_n he_o shall_v attend_v just_a cause_n &_o honest_a occasion_n therein_o show_v himself_o neither_o secret_a nor_o crafty_a but_o plain_a and_o open_a for_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o great_a mind_n to_o hate_v apparent_o &_o without_o disguise_v or_o dissemble_v countenance_n to_o cloak_v displeasure_n the_o magnaminious_a counsellor_n shall_v rather_o repulse_v then_o offer_v injury_n disdain_v those_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v he_o for_o it_o be_v the_o quality_n of_o great_a spirit_n to_o set_v light_n and_o contemn_v small_a injury_n and_o a_o womanish_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o fear_v with_o anger_n since_o some_o beast_n be_v so_o silly_a and_o of_o so_o small_a force_n as_o neither_o elephant_n nor_o lion_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o offend_v they_o let_v our_o counsellor_n also_o be_v a_o earnest_n delighter_a in_o thing_n honest_a and_o a_o moderate_v seeker_n for_o profit_n his_o life_n must_v be_v govern_v rather_o to_o his_o own_o content_n than_o the_o fancy_n of_o other_o and_o trust_v rather_o to_o fancy_n the_o counsel_n of_o friend_n than_o the_o example_n of_o other_o man_n let_v he_o be_v no_o evil_a conceivour_n or_o speaker_n nor_o willing_o hear_v any_o man_n evil_a speak_v of_o neither_o shall_v he_o be_v without_o just_a cause_n angry_a or_o offend_v for_o anger_n be_v a_o servile_a thing_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v quo_fw-la cuique_fw-la est_fw-la maior_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la placabilis_fw-la irae_fw-la et_fw-la faciles_fw-la motus_fw-la mens_fw-la gentroso_fw-la capit_fw-la some_o man_n through_o a_o haughty_a and_o proud_a arrogancy_n have_v obscure_v the_o brightness_n of_o their_o magnanimous_a mind_n which_o be_v chief_o those_o that_o do_v not_o right_o examine_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o own_o virtue_n or_o honour_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o more_o than_o become_v good_a and_o wise_a man_n which_o vice_n our_o counsellor_n shall_v in_o any_o wise_a eschew_v follow_v that_o precept_n
the_o wound_n of_o his_o body_n thereby_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o senate_n and_o recount_v what_o martial_a service_n he_o have_v do_v for_o thewelfare_n of_o his_o country_n which_o persuasion_n prevail_v and_o he_o again_o become_v remit_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n some_o there_o be_v who_o loathe_v their_o own_o life_n &_o lead_v with_o a_o certain_a fortitude_n desperation_n do_v rash_o adventure_n themselve_v to_o danger_n imagine_v that_o therein_o they_o imitate_v the_o action_n of_o valiant_a man_n allege_v this_o poetical_a speech_n una_fw-la salus_fw-la victis_fw-la nullam_fw-la sperare_fw-la sâ—lutem_fw-la the_o people_n of_o numantia_n do_v choose_v rather_o to_o slay_v themselves_o then_o yield_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o merciful_a enemy_n the_o saguntinâ—_n be_v of_o like_a resolution_n as_o livius_n write_v but_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n desperate_o for_o who_o soever_o dispair_v do_v flee_v from_o fortitude_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o a_o abject_a mind_n through_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n to_o seek_v death_n but_o a_o valiant_a man_n do_v contemn_v life_n with_o judgement_n &_o fight_v valiant_o not_o as_o void_v of_o all_o hope_n but_o because_o he_o think_v so_o do_v be_v honest_a and_o necessary_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o make_v choice_n rather_o to_o die_v then_o dishonour_v his_o life_n with_o reproach_n prefer_v honest_a death_n before_o a_o shameful_a life_n the_o paripatetians_n affirm_v anger_n to_o be_v anger_n the_o wherstone_n of_o fortitude_n and_o man_n be_v therewith_o light_o move_v do_v attempt_v all_o enterprice_n with_o more_o earnestness_n of_o mind_n nevertheless_o in_o use_n thereof_o all_o fury_n and_o outrage_n must_v be_v avoid_v lest_o we_o seem_v rather_o mad_a then_o valiant_a which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o make_v ire_n a_o companion_n and_o no_o captain_n to_o fortitude_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unseemly_a in_o man_n and_o chief_o in_o counsellor_n then_o do_v all_o thing_n 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and_o feeble_a and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o force_n of_o mind_n be_v more_o requisite_a in_o a_o senator_n then_o the_o strength_n of_o body_n therefore_o we_o desire_v not_o in_o he_o the_o force_n of_o a_o giant_n but_o convenient_a and_o reasonable_a strength_n milo_n be_v grow_v old_a behold_v cettaine_n wrestler_n contend_v in_o strength_n look_v upon_o his_o own_o loin_n weep_v and_o call_v they_o dead_a because_o as_o i_o think_v his_o whole_a virtue_n and_o honour_n rest_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n we_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_n what_o counsellor_n age_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o perfection_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o of_o what_o year_n a_o counsellor_n ought_v be_v they_o that_o have_v desire_v the_o length_n of_o man_n life_n do_v confine_v the_o same_o within_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o time_n plato_n assign_v eighty_o one_o year_n solon_n eighty_o and_o other_o affirm_v the_o life_n of_o man_n to_o be_v determine_v within_o 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