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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a reason_n think_v 2,515 5 3.9487 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59472 An inquiry concerning virtue in two discourses, viz., I. of virtue and the belief of a deity, II. of the obligations to virtue. Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, Earl of, 1671-1713. 1699 (1699) Wing S2892; ESTC R21267 85,423 204

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to_o he_o and_o that_o if_o free_v from_o this_o restraint_n of_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n he_o may_v be_v much_o happy_a it_o be_v very_o obvious_a that_o his_o love_n and_o relish_v towards_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n must_v every_o day_n diminish_v as_o the_o temper_n grow_v uneasy_a and_o quarrel_n with_o it_o but_o if_o he_o oppose_v to_o this_o the_o consideration_n that_o honesty_n carry_v with_o it_o if_o not_o a_o present_a at_o least_o a_o future_a recompense_n so_o as_o to_o make_v up_o that_o loss_n to_o private_a or_o self-good_a which_o he_o repine_v at_o then_o may_v this_o injury_n to_o his_o good_a temper_n and_o honest_a principle_n be_v prevent_v and_o his_o love_n or_o affection_n towards_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n remain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o love_n but_o a_o sort_n of_o aversion_n towards_o what_o be_v good_a and_o virtuous_a as_o towards_o lenity_n and_o forgivingness_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o love_n of_o its_o contrary_a revenge_n it_o be_v possible_a and_o very_a natural_a that_o by_o the_o consideration_n that_o lenity_n be_v by_o its_o reward_n make_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a self-good_a that_o very_a affection_n of_o lenity_n and_o mildness_n may_v be_v industrious_o nourish_v and_o the_o contrary_n depress_v so_o that_o the_o good_a affection_n may_v come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o temper_n and_o the_o good_a and_o proper_a object_n to_o be_v belove_v as_o by_o a_o creature_n well_o affect_v when_o no_o punishment_n or_o reward_n be_v think_v of_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o a_o state_n or_o public_n a_o virtuous_a and_o good_a administration_n and_o a_o equal_a and_o just_a distribution_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v of_o service_n not_o only_o to_o restrain_v vicious_a man_n and_o to_o make_v they_o act_v useful_o to_o the_o public_a but_o by_o make_v virtue_n to_o be_v apparent_o the_o interest_n of_o every_o one_o it_o remove_v all_o prejudices_fw-la against_o it_o create_v a_o fair_a reception_n for_o it_o and_o lead_v man_n into_o that_o path_n which_o afterward_o they_o can_v easy_o quit_v for_o thus_o a_o people_n make_v virtuous_a by_o the_o long_a course_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o just_a administration_n when_o ever_o this_o happen_v to_o be_v interrupt_v by_o some_o sudden_a tyranny_n or_o usurpation_n they_o will_v on_o this_o account_n rather_o be_v raise_v to_o exert_v a_o strong_a virtue_n and_o even_o where_o by_o long_a and_o continue_a art_n of_o a_o prevail_a tyranny_n they_o be_v at_o last_o total_o oppress_v the_o seed_n of_o that_o virtue_n will_v still_o remain_v and_o for_o some_o age_n afterward_o show_v themselves_o not_o whole_o extinct_a but_o this_o withal_o we_o must_v here_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v example_n which_o chief_o work_v these_o effect_n for_o a_o virtuous_a administration_n be_v seldom_o but_o accompany_v with_o virtue_n in_o the_o magistrate_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o much_o the_o 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sake_n and_o can_v be_v call_v a_o motive_n of_o self-interest_n or_o selfishness_n for_o if_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n be_v any_o thing_n distinct_a from_o that_o which_o we_o mean_v by_o common_a and_o narrow_a self-interest_n than_o the_o love_n and_o desire_v of_o life_n when_o love_v and_o desire_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n alone_o must_v also_o be_v distinct_a but_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o continue_a or_o prolong_v life_n be_v only_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o aversion_n which_o be_v towards_o death_n if_o it_o be_v through_o the_o love_n and_o desire_v of_o something_o else_o in_o life_n than_o virtuous_a affection_n and_o practice_n and_o through_o the_o unwillingness_n of_o part_v with_o something_o else_o than_o what_o be_v pure_o of_o this_o kind_n then_o be_v this_o no_o long_o any_o virtue_n or_o sign_n of_o virtue_n whoever_o therefore_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o be_v after_o any_o manner_n or_o in_o any_o way_n at_o all_o persuade_v or_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n have_v their_o reward_n such_o a_o one_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v lead_v to_o a_o virtue_n which_o he_o already_o be_v not_o arrive_v at_o though_o yet_o his_o do_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o consideration_n or_o foresight_n mere_o of_o such_o reward_n separate_v from_o virtue_n and_o of_o another_o nature_n be_v no_o virtue_n nor_o even_o that_o thing_n of_o set_v about_o to_o make_v himself_o virtuous_a on_o that_o score_n can_v be_v any_o virtue_n for_o though_o he_o may_v intend_v to_o be_v virtuous_a he_o be_v not_o become_v so_o for_o have_v only_o intend_v or_o for_o only_o intend_v to_o be_v so_o because_o of_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o have_v one_o single_a good_a affection_n any_o affection_n towards_o what_o be_v good_a and_o worthy_a sociable_a human_a or_o any_o way_n moral_o good_a as_o like_v and_o affect_v this_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o as_o good_a and_o amiable_a in_o itself_o then_o be_v he_o in_o some_o degree_n good_a and_o virtuous_a and_o not_o till_o then_o upon_o the_o whole_a therefore_o one_o who_o have_v not_o any_o reason_n or_o belief_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o think_v that_o virtue_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o misery_n and_o be_v of_o self-ill_a such_o a_o one_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o virtue_n and_o good_a disposition_n and_o one_o who_o have_v a_o contrary_a reason_n and_o belief_n which_o make_v he_o think_v virtue_n to_o be_v his_o good_a or_o a_o cause_n of_o good_a to_o he_o have_v a_o inducement_n to_o virtue_n and_o a_o assistance_n in_o it_o which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o whoever_o think_v always_o consistent_o or_o according_a to_o one_o fix_v or_o settle_a judgement_n that_o virtue_n cause_v happiness_n and_o vice_n misery_n or_o whoever_o there_o be_v who_o as_o they_o say_v common_o feel_v by_o himself_o that_o he_o can_v never_o be_v happy_a if_o he_o quit_v his_o integrity_n and_o innocency_n either_o of_o these_o person_n carry_v with_o they_o that_o requisite_a security_n and_o that_o assistance_n to_o virtue_n abovementioned_a or_o if_o there_o be_v such_o who_o have_v not_o such_o thought_n nor_o can_v believe_v that_o virtue_n be_v their_o interest_n in_o life_n except_o they_o be_v otherwise_o reward_v yet_o if_o they_o believe_v a_o god_n dispense_n reward_v and_o punishment_n in_o this_o present_a or_o in_o a_o future_a state_n to_o virtue_n and_o vice_n they_o carry_v also_o this_o security_n and_o assistance_n to_o virtue_n along_o with_o they_o whilst_o their_o belief_n continue_v thus_o and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o either_o waver_a or_o doubtful_a for_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v here_o that_o whensoever_o the_o dependence_n upon_o this_o be_v exceed_o great_a it_o very_o much_o take_v off_o from_o any_o other_o dependence_n or_o encouragement_n for_o where_o high_a
a_fw-la inquiry_n concern_v virtue_n in_o two_o discourse_n viz._n i._n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o deity_n ii_o of_o the_o obligation_n to_o virtue_n honestum_fw-la igitur_fw-la id_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la quod_fw-la tale_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la detractâ_fw-la omni_fw-la utilitate_fw-la sine_fw-la ullis_fw-la praemiis_fw-la fructibusve_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la possit_fw-la jure_fw-la laudari_fw-la quod_fw-la quale_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la definitione_n quâ_fw-la sum_fw-la usus_fw-la intelligi_fw-la potest_fw-la quamquam_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la potest_fw-la quam_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la judicio_fw-la &_o optimi_fw-la cujusque_fw-la studiis_fw-la atque_fw-la factis_fw-la qui_fw-la permulta_fw-la ob_fw-la eam_fw-la unam_fw-la causam_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quia_fw-la decet_fw-la quia_fw-la rectum_fw-la quia_fw-la honestum_fw-la est_fw-la etsi_fw-la nullum_fw-la consecuturum_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la vident_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr fin._n b._n &_o m._n lib._n 2._o london_n print_v for_o a._n bell_n in_o cornhill_n e._n castle_n near_o whitehal_o and_o s._n buckley_n in_o fleetstreet_n m._n dc_o xc_o ix_o errata_fw-la page_n 11._o line_n 18._o read_v as_o when_o there_o be_v other_o mind_n beside_o one_o chief_a one_o but._n lin_v 21._o r._n as_o when_o there_o be_v beside_o one_o chief_a good_a principle_n several_a principle_n p._n 22._o l._n 22._o r._n in_o himself_o p._n 35._o l._n 7._o r._n to_o their_o p._n 69._o l._n 11._o r._n be_v those_o p._n 79._o l._n 2._o r._n ill_a occurrence_n p._n 83._o l._n 2._o r._n be_v and._n p._n 104._o l._n 29._o r._n degree_n p._n 105._o l._n 26._o r._n from_o hence_o p._n 146._o l._n 9_o r._n order_n set_v p._n 154._o l._n 29._o r._n content_a p._n 163._o l._n 17._o r._n perpetual_a satiety_n p._n 182._o l._n 13._o r._n and_o be_v p._n 185._o l._n 5._o r._n lose_v p._n 187._o l._n 20._o r._n high_o reign_v p._n 197._o l._n 1._o r._n the_o natural_a book_n the_o first_o of_o virtue_n and_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o deity_n sect_n i._o religion_n and_o virtue_n as_o they_o have_v near_o relation_n one_o to_o another_o and_o be_v ever_o presume_v to_o reside_v together_o so_o they_o be_v very_o rare_o consider_v apart_o or_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o however_o since_o there_o have_v be_v instance_n of_o some_o who_o have_v great_a zeal_n in_o religion_n have_v yet_o want_v even_o the_o common_a affection_n of_o humanity_n and_o have_v be_v extreme_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a and_o since_o other_o even_o among_o those_o who_o have_v scarce_o own_a a_o deity_n have_v be_v see_v to_o practice_v the_o rule_n of_o morality_n and_o have_v seem_v to_o act_v with_o good_a meaning_n and_o affection_n towards_o mankind_n it_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o several_a to_o inquire_v how_o far_o virtue_n alone_o can_v go_v and_o how_o far_a religion_n be_v either_o necessary_a to_o support_n it_o or_o able_a to_o raise_v and_o advance_v it_o and_o since_o by_o the_o example_n of_o 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any_o particular_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v pursue_v design_v or_o aim_v at_o be_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a atheist_n to_o believe_v no_o one_o supreme_a good_a design_v principle_n or_o mind_n but_o several_a be_v to_o be_v a_o polytheist_n to_o believe_v this_o one_o single_a mind_n or_o these_o many_o mind_n be_v not_o absolute_o and_o necessary_o good_a in_o their_o nature_n but_o be_v vicious_a and_o unjust_a be_v to_o be_v a_o daemonist_n for_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o being_n or_o of_o a_o be_v which_o do_v universal_o superintend_v which_o govern_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o power_n and_o will_n but_o not_o with_o that_o obligation_n and_o necessary_a confinement_n to_o good_a and_o to_o what_o be_v best_a be_v to_o believe_v a_o infinite_a devil_n and_o not_o a_o infinite_a god_n to_o believe_v this_o supreme_a mind_n or_o these_o supreme_a mind_n good_a and_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o ill_n if_o real_a ill_n be_v allow_v be_v to_o allow_v some_o other_o cause_n which_o be_v either_o design_n or_o not_o design_n if_o it_o be_v design_n and_o of_o consequence_n a_o malicious_a and_o ill_a design_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o ill_a mind_n or_o mind_n then_o be_v this_o in_o reality_n be_v a_o daemonist_n in_o some_o degree_n if_o it_o be_v from_o no_o design_n but_o from_o chance_n so_o that_o a_o mind_n prevail_v but_o in_o some_o thing_n and_o chance_n in_o other_o then_o be_v this_o to_o be_v a_o atheist_n in_o some_o degree_n or_o in_o as_o far_o as_o chance_n be_v think_v prevalent_a and_o unsurmount_v by_o the_o power_n and_o wisdom_n of_o any_o supreme_a mind_n or_o mind_n there_o be_v few_o man_n who_o think_v always_o consistent_o or_o according_a to_o one_o certain_a hypothesis_n upon_o any_o subject_n so_o abstruse_a and_o intricate_a as_o this_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o oeconomy_n or_o government_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o case_n 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proper_a way_n of_o speak_v and_o a_o necessary_a one_o appear_v from_o this_o that_o otherwise_o if_o no_o one_o be_v to_o be_v style_v a_o theist_n in_o any_o degree_n who_o permit_v any_o thing_n to_o chance_n then_o likewise_o will_v no_o one_o be_v to_o be_v style_v a_o theist_n who_o permit_v any_o thing_n to_o a_o contrary_a ill_a principle_n as_o those_o do_v who_o believe_v a_o devil_n or_o daemon_n opposite_a to_o god_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n as_o real_a ill_n which_o be_v neither_o from_o chance_n nor_o from_o god_n but_o if_o any_o one_o believe_v more_o of_o chance_n and_o confusion_n than_o of_o design_n then_o be_v he_o more_o a_o atheist_n than_o a_o theist_n from_o that_o which_o most_o reign_v with_o he_o and_o have_v the_o ascendent_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o he_o believe_v more_o of_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o ill_a design_v principle_n than_o of_o a_o good_a one_o he_o be_v then_o more_o a_o daemonist_n than_o he_o be_v a_o theist_n and_o may_v be_v call_v a_o daemonist_n from_o the_o side_n to_o which_o the_o balance_n most_o incline_v all_o these_o sort_n both_o of_o daemonism_n polytheism_n atheism_n and_o theism_n may_v be_v mix_v as_o thus_o 1._o theism_n with_o daemonism_n 2._o daemonism_n with_o polytheism_n 3._o theism_n with_o atheism_n 4._o and_o so_o daemonism_n with_o atheism_n 5._o and_o so_o polytheism_n with_o atheism_n 6._o theism_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o daemonism_n and_o denote_v a_o goodness_n in_o god_n with_o polytheism_n 7._o and_o that_o part_n of_o theism_n and_o daemonism_n together_o with_o polytheism_n 8._o or_o with_o polytheism_n and_o atheism_n 1._o as_o when_o the_o one_o chief_a mind_n or_o sovereign_n be_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o a_o good_a and_o ill_a nature_n by_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o ill_a as_o well_o as_o good_a 2._o as_o when_o there_o be_v not_o one_o but_o several_a corrupt_a mind_n that_o govern_v which_o may_v be_v call_v polydaemonism_n 3._o as_o when_o chance_n be_v not_o exclude_v but_o that_o god_n and_o chance_n divide_v for_o instance_n jupiter_n govern_v both_o the_o god_n and_o man_n but_o can_v not_o prevent_v the_o ill_a fate_n of_o his_o son_n sarpedon_n nor_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o titan_n who_o spring_v not_o from_o he_o but_o from_o chance_n and_o fight_v against_o he_o to_o gain_v the_o sovereignty_n 4._o as_o when_o a_o evil_a daemon_n and_o chance_n divide_v 5._o as_o when_o many_o mind_n and_o chance_n divide_v 6._o as_o when_o there_o be_v more_o mind_n than_o one_o but_o agree_v in_o good_a and_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o will_v and_o reason_n 7._o as_o when_o there_o be_v 〈…〉_z good_a principle_n and_o a_o ill_a principle_n or_o several_a such_o principle_n or_o mind_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a 8._o as_o when_o the_o last_o be_v together_o with_o chance_n religion_n exclude_v none_o of_o these_o except_o perfect_a atheism_n undoubted_o perfect_a daemonist_n there_o be_v in_o religion_n because_o we_o know_v whole_a nation_n that_o worship_v a_o devil_n or_o fiend_n to_o who_o they_o sacrifice_n and_o pray_v only_o to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n he_o will_v do_v they_o and_o we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v those_o of_o some_o religion_n who_o give_v no_o other_o idea_n of_o their_o god_n but_o of_o a_o be_v arbitrary_a violent_a cause_v ill_a and_o ordain_v to_o misery_n which_o be_v a_o devil_n in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n now_o as_o there_o be_v all_o these_o opinion_n concern_v a_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v no_o opinion_n at_o all_o either_o through_o scepticism_n and_o a_o doubt_n which_o to_o assent_v to_o or_o by_o have_v never_o think_v at_o all_o so_o as_o to_o be_v influence_v by_o any_o belief_n in_o religion_n or_o any_o opinion_n in_o philosophy_n as_o to_o this_o matter_n the_o consideration_n be_v how_o any_o of_o these_o opinion_n or_o this_o of_o have_v no_o constant_a opinion_n or_o no_o opinion_n at_o all_o do_v consist_v or_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o virtue_n sect_n ii_o but_o to_o examine_v now_o concern_v virtue_n there_o be_v in_o every_o creature_n a_o certain_a interest_n or_o good_a which_o be_v as_o a_o end_n in_o that_o creature_n and_o to_o which_o end_n if_o any_o thing_n either_o of_o his_o appetite_n passion_n or_o affection_n be_v not_o conduce_v but_o the_o contrary_a this_o be_v ill_a to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o be_v ill_a with_o respect_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ill_o also_o with_o respect_n to_o other_o when_o any_o such_o appetite_n or_o passion_n make_v he_o injurious_a to_o they_o and_o if_o by_o the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o any_o rational_a creature_n the_o same_o irregularity_n of_o appetite_n which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v ill_o towards_o other_o make_v he_o to_o be_v ill_o also_o as_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o same_o regularity_n of_o affection_n which_o make_v he_o to_o be_v good_a in_o one_o sense_n make_v he_o to_o be_v good_a also_o in_o the_o other_o then_o be_v that_o goodness_n by_o which_o he_o be_v thus_o useful_a to_o other_o if_o this_o perhaps_o be_v what_o we_o call_v virtue_n a_o real_a good_a to_o himself_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v consider_v afterward_o our_o present_a design_n be_v to_o examine_v separat_o the_o good_a of_o virtue_n to_o society_n if_o any_o one_o will_v maintain_v that_o a_o creature_n well_o constitute_v as_o to_o himself_o may_v yet_o be_v contrariwise_o towards_o other_o then_o notwithstanding_o a_o creature_n be_v thus_o good_a for_o himself_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a creature_n unless_o he_o can_v be_v
there_o be_v any_o affection_n towards_o private_a good_a which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o species_n in_o general_a that_o every_o individual_a shall_v have_v this_o can_v be_v other_o than_o a_o good_a affection_n 〈…〉_z it_o be_v not_o for_o such_o affection_n as_o this_o that_o a_o creature_n be_v common_o call_v good_a if_o there_o be_v any_o affection_n towards_o private_a good_a which_o be_v not_o real_o consistent_a with_o such_o private_a good_a or_o happiness_n this_o as_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o creature_n and_o be_v superfluous_a and_o such_o as_o must_v detract_v from_o anticipate_v or_o prevent_v the_o other_o good_a affection_n be_v vicious_a and_o ill_a if_o there_o be_v any_o affection_n towards_o private_a or_o self-good_a which_o be_v consistent_a altogether_o with_o real_a private_a good_a or_o happiness_n but_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o of_o the_o other_o kind_n the_o public_a good_a or_o good_a of_o the_o species_n which_o whether_o a_o thing_n possible_a to_o be_v suppose_v or_o no_o will_v be_v afterward_o consider_v this_o must_v be_v ill_a and_o vicious_a in_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o illness_n and_o vice_n for_o although_o profitable_a to_o the_o particular_a creature_n it_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o society_n or_o whole_a if_o the_o affection_n by_o be_v only_o in_o a_o moderate_a degree_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o other_o general_a good_a but_o by_o be_v immoderate_a be_v the_o contrary_a then_o be_v the_o immoderate_a degree_n of_o this_o affection_n vicious_a but_o not_o the_o moderate_a and_o thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a self-concernment_n or_o regard_n to_o separat_fw-la and_o private_a good_a or_o of_o a_o overgreat_a extension_n of_o the_o appetite_n 〈…〉_z attention_n of_o the_o mind_n towards_o what_o be_v mere_o of_o self-good_a or_o repute_v self-good_a this_o as_o be_v detract_n from_o the_o affection_n towards_o other_o good_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o just_a and_o equal_a concern_v for_o the_o species_n or_o towards_o public_a good_a must_v necessary_o be_v ill_a and_o vicious_a and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v call_v selfishness_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o affection_n towards_o self-good_a or_o towards_o pleasure_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o contribute_v to_o the_o other_o good_a that_o of_o the_o species_n or_o system_n then_o be_v that_o affection_n so_o far_o good_a as_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o constitute_v a_o creature_n good_a for_o if_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o affection_n as_o for_o instance_n of_o that_o towards_o self-preservation_n or_o towards_o generation_n be_v of_o injury_n to_o the_o species_n or_o system_n then_o be_v it_o vicious_a in_o some_o degree_n to_o want_v those_o affection_n or_o to_o have_v such_o as_o be_v contrary_a as_o no_o body_n will_v doubt_v to_o pronounce_v if_o they_o see_v a_o man_n who_o mind_v not_o any_o precipice_n that_o lay_v in_o his_o way_n or_o who_o have_v a_o disposition_n that_o render_v he_o averse_a to_o any_o commerce_n with_o womankind_n and_o of_o consequence_n unfit_a he_o through_o illness_n of_o temper_n and_o not_o mere_o through_o a_o defect_n of_o constitution_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o his_o species_n or_o kind_a so_o that_o the_o affection_n to_o self-good_a or_o private_a good_a may_v be_v a_o good_a affection_n or_o a_o ill_a affection_n for_o if_o the_o affection_n towards_o self-good_a be_v too_o strong_a as_o for_o instance_n the_o love_n of_o life_n which_o by_o be_v overgreat_a unfit_v a_o creature_n for_o any_o generous_a act_n and_o hinder_v he_o in_o the_o do_v his_o part_n then_o be_v it_o vicious_a and_o if_o vicious_a the_o creature_n that_o be_v move_v and_o act_v by_o that_o be_v vicious_o move_v and_o can_v never_o be_v otherwise_o than_o vicious_a in_o some_o degree_n whilst_o move_v by_o that_o vicious_a affection_n therefore_o if_o through_o such_o a_o overgreat_a love_n of_o life_n and_o be_v a_o creature_n be_v accidental_o induce_v or_o engage_v to_o do_v a_o good_a thing_n or_o several_a good_a thing_n as_o he_o may_v be_v upon_o the_o same_o term_n induce_v to_o do_v ill_a he_o be_v not_o any_o more_o a_o good_a or_o a_o virtuous_a creature_n for_o this_o good_a he_o do_v than_o a_o man_n be_v so_o much_o more_o a_o good_a man_n for_o plead_v a_o just_a cause_n which_o he_o be_v hire_v to_o or_o for_o fight_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n against_o a_o tyrant_n who_o he_o happen_v to_o have_v a_o private_a quarrel_n with_o and_o who_o he_o fear_v or_o hate_v on_o that_o account_n only_o whatsoever_o therefore_o be_v do_v that_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o good_a to_o the_o species_n or_o to_o the_o system_n as_o above_o through_o this_o affection_n towards_o self-good_a or_o separat_fw-la private_a good_a do_v not_o imply_v any_o more_o goodness_n in_o the_o creature_n than_o as_o the_o affection_n be_v good_a and_o if_o that_o affection_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o to_o be_v style_v a_o good_a or_o virtuous_a affection_n whatsoever_o happen_v through_o it_o be_v not_o goodness_n nor_o virtue_n nor_o the_o creature_n any_o more_o a_o virtuous_a or_o good_a creature_n but_o let_v he_o do_v whatsoever_o good_a if_o it_o be_v only_o that_o vicious_a affection_n of_o exorbitant_a selfishness_n or_o a_o excessive_o extend_v appetite_n towards_o self-good_a which_o move_v he_o and_o that_o there_o be_v want_v therefore_o to_o move_v he_o any_o good_a affection_n such_o as_o aught_o of_o right_a to_o do_v it_o the_o creature_n be_v in_o itself_o still_o vicious_a and_o will_v always_o be_v so_o in_o some_o degree_n whilst_o the_o passion_n towards_o self-good_a though_o ever_o so_o moderate_a and_o reasonable_a be_v in_o any_o degree_n his_o motive_n in_o the_o do_v that_o which_o a_o natural_a affection_n to_o his_o kind_n shall_v have_v move_v he_o to_o but_o which_o natural_a affection_n be_v want_v in_o he_o or_o so_o weak_o implant_v as_o to_o be_v insufficient_a to_o move_v he_o without_o help_n from_o the_o other_o nor_o indeed_o can_v there_o be_v any_o goodness_n till_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o a_o creature_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v move_v by_o affection_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o some_o immediate_a affection_n direct_o and_o not_o consequential_o or_o by_o accident_n to_o good_a or_o against_o ill_n that_o be_v to_o say_v till_o some_o good_a or_o ill_n which_o be_v a_o good_a or_o a_o ill_a as_o above_o come_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o affection_n either_o as_o towards_o it_o or_o against_o it_o and_o that_o such_o affection_n become_v part_n of_o his_o natural_a temper_n for_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o fear_n beforemention_v where_o through_o fear_n a_o creature_n hate_v his_o own_o kind_a be_v keep_v from_o hurt_v they_o or_o be_v even_o induce_v to_o do_v they_o good_a in_o this_o case_n the_o fear_n of_o self-ill_a or_o private_a ill_n or_o love_n of_o self-good_a or_o private_a good_a be_v part_n of_o the_o natural_a temper_n but_o the_o fear_n or_o abhorrence_n of_o other_o ill_a or_o love_n of_o other_o good_a which_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o good_a creature_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o natural_a temper_n but_o far_o the_o contrary_n so_o let_v the_o creature_n act_n how_o it_o will_v or_o whatever_o way_n it_o be_v casual_o move_v by_o those_o affection_n which_o regard_v mere_o private_a or_o separate_a good_a or_o ill_a it_o will_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o true_a goodness_n on_o that_o account_n but_o will_v be_v still_o vicious_a and_o deprave_a unless_o the_o natural_a temper_n come_v about_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o affection_n change_v for_o instance_n if_o a_o creature_n natural_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a lose_v that_o fierceness_n and_o be_v make_v tame_a gentle_a and_o treatable_a then_o be_v his_o natural_a temper_n change_v suppose_v now_o that_o the_o creature_n have_v indeed_o a_o tame_a gentle_a and_o mild_a carriage_n but_o that_o it_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o keeper_n which_o if_o set_v aside_o his_o other_o passion_n instant_o break_v out_o then_o be_v that_o mildness_n not_o his_o natural_a temper_n but_o his_o natural_a temper_n be_v what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o creature_n still_o as_o ill_o a_o creature_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n suppose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o a_o creature_n be_v natural_o incline_v towards_o the_o preservation_n of_o its_o young_a but_o that_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o hunter_n or_o of_o a_o enemy_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n cause_v it_o to_o abandon_v they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o creature_n remain_v still_o what_o it_o be_v and_o be_v not_o prejudice_v or_o impair_v though_o hinder_v from_o operate_n by_o a_o strong_a passion_n suspend_v it_o for_o the_o time_n
but_o if_o by_o any_o operation_n of_o outward_a thing_n or_o by_o any_o thing_n from_o within_o that_o passion_n or_o affection_n towards_o the_o young_a come_v to_o grow_v weak_a so_o that_o other_o passion_n may_v more_o easy_o prevail_v over_o it_o then_o be_v the_o natural_a temper_n change_v in_o some_o degree_n and_o the_o creature_n not_o so_o good_a a_o creature_n nothing_o therefore_o be_v proper_o either_o goodness_n or_o illness_n in_o a_o creature_n but_o what_o be_v from_o his_o natural_a temper_n or_o from_o those_o passion_n or_o affection_n which_o constitute_v natural_a temper_n as_o it_o respect_v that_o good_a or_o ill_a of_o his_o kind_a or_o species_n a_o good_a creature_n or_o a_o good_a man_n in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o by_o his_o affection_n or_o natural_a temper_n be_v carry_v primary_o and_o immediate_o and_o not_o secondary_o and_o accidental_o to_o good_a and_o against_o ill_n and_o a_o ill_a man_n the_o contrary_a who_o be_v want_v in_o right_a affection_n of_o force_n enough_o to_o carry_v he_o towards_o good_a and_o bear_v he_o out_o against_o ill_n or_o who_o be_v carry_v by_o his_o natural_a affection_n just_a contrariwise_o to_o ill_o and_o against_o good_n if_o the_o natural_a temper_n be_v vicious_a the_o man_n be_v vicious_a in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o so_o if_o the_o natural_a temper_n be_v good_a he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n good_a if_o a_o man_n be_v by_o his_o natural_a temper_n just_a equitable_a kind_a but_o that_o his_o natural_a temper_n towards_o ambition_n fight_v against_o his_o other_o temper_n but_o not_o so_o as_o to_o conquer_v it_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v good_a still_o by_o natural_a temper_n the_o better_a natural_a temper_n be_v that_o which_o be_v prevalent_a in_o he_o and_o have_v the_o mastery_n when_o in_o the_o general_n all_o the_o affection_n or_o passion_n be_v suit_v to_o the_o good_a that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o system_fw-la to_o which_o man_n relate_v then_o be_v the_o natural_a temper_n and_o consequent_o the_o man_n chief_o good_a if_o any_o such_o passion_n or_o affection_n be_v want_v or_o any_o passion_n or_o affection_n be_v redundant_fw-la and_o over_o and_o above_o or_o too_o little_a and_o weak_a or_o repugnant_a or_o any_o way_n such_o as_o to_o be_v unconsonant_a to_o that_o good_a and_o disserviceable_a and_o contrary_a to_o that_o end_n then_o be_v it_o vicious_a i_o need_v not_o instance_n in_o rage_n revengefulness_n and_o other_o such_o where_o it_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v ill_a and_o constitute_v a_o ill_a creature_n but_o even_o in_o kindness_n and_o love_n though_o right_o place_v and_o towards_o a_o proper_a object_n as_o when_o it_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o love_n of_o a_o creature_n to_o its_o young_a if_o it_o be_v immoderate_a and_o beyond_o a_o certain_a degree_n it_o be_v vicious_a on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o to_o have_v it_o at_o all_o or_o not_o to_o have_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a degree_n be_v a_o vice_n in_o the_o temper_n and_o not_o to_o have_v it_o at_o all_o towards_o this_o object_n but_o to_o some_o other_o which_o be_v improper_a as_o when_o a_o fantastical_a woman_n be_v fond_a of_o a_o toy_n or_o of_o some_o tame_a animal_n than_o of_o her_o child_n this_o be_v a_o double_a vice_n but_o where_o the_o good_a passion_n be_v too_o intense_a and_o eager_a as_o where_o love_n to_o the_o young_a or_o pity_n be_v in_o that_o degree_n it_o be_v both_o hurtful_a to_o the_o creature_n and_o disserviceable_a to_o that_o end_n it_o carry_v to_o for_o so_o overfondness_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o young_a and_o excessive_a pity_n uncapable_a of_o give_v succour_n thus_o the_o excess_n of_o motherly_a love_n be_v a_o vicious_a fondness_n over_o great_a pity_n effeminacy_n and_o weakness_n over_o great_a concern_v for_o self-preservation_n meanness_n and_o cowardwise_o too_o little_a rashness_n and_o none_o at_o all_o or_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a viz._n a_o passion_n or_o passion_n incline_v to_o self-destruction_n a_o very_a great_a depravity_n in_o a_o creature_n capable_a of_o form_v general_a notion_n of_o thing_n not_o only_o the_o sensible_a thing_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o sense_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o affection_n but_o the_o very_a action_n themselves_o and_o the_o affection_n of_o pity_n charity_n kindness_n justice_n and_o so_o their_o contrary_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o mind_n by_o reflection_n become_v object_n as_o even_o that_o very_a thing_n itself_o of_o a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a life_n or_o the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a creature_n have_v a_o thorough_a good_a affection_n or_o entire_a good_a affection_n so_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o reflect_a sense_n there_o arise_v another_o kind_n of_o affection_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o very_a affection_n themselves_o that_o be_v first_o feel_v and_o be_v now_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o new_a feel_n when_o either_o they_o cause_v a_o like_n or_o aversion_n and_o thus_o the_o several_a motion_n inclination_n passion_n disposition_n and_o consequent_a carriage_n and_o behaviour_n of_o creature_n in_o the_o various_a part_n of_o life_n be_v in_o several_a scene_n represent_v to_o the_o mind_n which_o ready_o discern_v the_o good_a and_o the_o ill_a towards_o the_o species_n or_o public_n it_o prove_v afterward_o a_o new_a work_n for_o the_o affection_n either_o virtuous_o and_o sound_o to_o incline_v to_o and_o affect_v what_o be_v just_a and_o right_a and_o disaffect_v what_o be_v contrary_a or_o vicious_o and_o corrupt_o to_o affect_v what_o be_v ill_a and_o disregard_n or_o hate_n what_o be_v worthy_a and_o good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n alone_o it_o be_v that_o we_o call_v any_o creature_n virtuous_a when_o it_o can_v have_v a_o notion_n of_o good_a and_o can_v make_v goodness_n and_o illness_n a_o object_n or_o have_v the_o speculation_n or_o science_n of_o what_o be_v moral_o good_a and_o ill_a of_o what_o be_v admirable_a or_o unblamable_a right_a or_o wrong_n for_o though_o we_o may_v call_v a_o horse_n a_o vicious_a horse_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o other_o animal_n and_o thing_n as_o a_o vicious_a medicine_n a_o vicious_a stomach_n yet_o we_o never_o say_v of_o a_o good_a horse_n or_o even_o of_o a_o idiot_n or_o changeling_n though_o ever_o so_o well_o nature_a and_o good_a that_o he_o be_v virtuous_a so_o that_o if_o a_o creature_n be_v generous_a kind_a constant_a compassionate_a yet_o if_o he_o can_v reflect_v on_o what_o he_o do_v nor_o approve_v of_o what_o he_o do_v or_o see_v other_o do_v by_o observe_v what_o that_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v generous_a just_a or_o honest_a and_o make_v that_o idea_n or_o conception_n of_o goodness_n or_o a_o good_a action_n do_v through_o good_a affection_n to_o be_v a_o object_n of_o his_o affection_n he_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o be_v virtuous_a for_o thus_o and_o no_o otherwise_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o have_v a_o sense_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o what_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o what_o be_v do_v through_o just_a equal_a and_o good_a affection_n or_o what_o be_v not_o so_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v through_o a_o affection_n which_o be_v not_o just_a equal_a and_o universal_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o species_n or_o system_n to_o which_o man_n belong_v this_o be_v certain_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o wrong_n if_o the_o affection_n be_v equal_a sound_a and_o good_a and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o affection_n such_o as_o may_v with_o advantage_n to_o society_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n prosecute_v or_o affect_v this_o can_v but_o be_v right_a for_o wrong_v be_v not_o bare_o such_o action_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o harm_n for_o thus_o a_o son_n strike_v to_o kill_v a_o enemy_n but_o kill_v with_o that_o blow_n his_o father_n will_v do_v wrong_a which_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o which_o be_v do_v through_o insufficient_a or_o unequal_a affection_n as_o when_o a_o son_n have_v no_o concern_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o father_n or_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o a_o indifferent_a person_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o father_n this_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o wrong_n by_o unequal_a affection_n be_v mean_v affection_n unproportionable_o or_o unequal_o apply_v not_o towards_o the_o object_n as_o it_o always_o actual_o exist_v or_o be_v for_o then_o the_o run_v to_o save_v a_o father_n in_o distress_n but_o take_v a_o wrong_a man_n for_o he_o will_v be_v unequal_a affection_n and_o consequent_o wrong_v but_o towards_o the_o object_n or_o object_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o as_o represent_v by_o the_o sense_n for_o in_o this_o instance_n last_o mention_v the_o affection_n be_v according_a to_o
that_o except_o mere_o with_o relation_n to_o private_a or_o separate_a good_a there_o be_v nothing_o which_o gain_v any_o estimation_n or_o any_o good_a affection_n towards_o it_o nothing_o which_o be_v think_v right_a or_o worthy_a in_o itself_o of_o admiration_n love_n or_o good_a affection_n nor_o any_o thing_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v according_o dislike_v or_o hate_v as_o moral_o ill_a be_v it_o ever_o so_o horrid_a or_o deform_v there_o be_v in_o effect_n no_o rational_a creature_n whatsoever_o but_o know_v that_o when_o he_o offend_v or_o do_v harm_n to_o any_o one_o he_o can_v fail_v to_o create_v a_o expectation_n or_o fear_n of_o like_a ill_n and_o consequent_o a_o resentment_n and_o animosity_n in_o any_o creature_n look_v on_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o be_v liable_a and_o expose_v in_o some_o manner_n to_o such_o a_o treatment_n from_o every_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v in_o some_o degree_n offend_v all_o thus_o offence_n and_o injury_n be_v always_o know_v as_o punishable_a and_o claim_v punishment_n from_o every_o one_o and_o equal_a behaviour_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v merit_n as_o rewardable_a and_o well_o deserve_v from_o every_o one_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o wicked_a creature_n imaginable_a have_v and_o can_v but_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o so_o that_o if_o we_o have_v any_o far_a meaning_n in_o this_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n which_o a_o absolute_a wicked_a creature_n have_v not_o it_o can_v be_v only_o the_o hatred_n and_o dislike_n of_o what_o be_v account_v moral_o ill_a hatred_n of_o offence_n and_o injury_n as_o such_o mere_o and_o the_o love_n of_o or_o approbation_n of_o what_o be_v account_v moral_o good_a love_n of_o equal_a behaviour_n equal_a and_o kind_a affection_n as_o such_o mere_o and_o not_o because_o of_o consequent_a punishment_n or_o reward_n which_o imply_v only_o love_v of_o private_a good_a hatred_n of_o private_a ill_n and_o not_o of_o any_o thing_n far_o as_o in_o itself_o amiable_a or_o detestable_a so_o that_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n as_o here_o treat_v of_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o very_a affection_n itself_o of_o kindness_n or_o dislike_n to_o such_o object_n of_o moral_a good_a or_o ill_a as_o above_o explain_v it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v conceive_v that_o any_o creature_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o very_a first_o so_o ill_o and_o of_o so_o curse_v a_o nature_n as_o that_o if_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o sensible_a not_o a_o rational_a creature_n it_o shall_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o object_n have_v no_o one_o passion_n of_o goodness_n towards_o its_o kind_n no_o foundation_n in_o its_o temper_n of_o either_o pity_n love_n succorableness_n or_o the_o like_a or_o if_o the_o creature_n be_v more_o than_o sensible_a and_o be_v a_o rational_a creature_n that_o it_o shall_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v to_o be_v try_v by_o rational_a object_n as_o of_o justice_n generosity_n and_o other_o virtue_n have_v no_o incline_v affection_n no_o kind_n of_o like_n towards_o these_o or_o dislike_v towards_o what_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n cruel_a horrid_a base_a villainous_a or_o the_o like_a but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v of_o absolute_a indifference_n towards_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n impossible_a to_o suppose_v sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n therefore_o be_v as_o natural_a to_o we_o as_o natural_a affection_n itself_o and_o be_v a_o first_o principle_n in_o our_o constitution_n and_o make_v there_o be_v no_o speculative_a opinion_n persuasion_n or_o belief_n which_o be_v capable_a immediate_o and_o of_o itself_o to_o exclude_v or_o destroy_v it_o and_o it_o be_v itself_o a_o affection_n of_o first_o rise_v and_o production_n in_o the_o affectionate_a part_n the_o soul_n or_o temper_n nothing_o but_o contrary_a affection_n by_o frequent_a check_n and_o control_v can_v operate_v upon_o it_o so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v since_o that_o which_o be_v of_o original_n and_o pure_a nature_n nothing_o but_o contrary_a habit_n or_o custom_n a_o second_o nature_n be_v able_a to_o displace_v for_o where_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o most_o earnest_o bend_v mere_o against_o any_o bodily_a gesture_n or_o mien_n either_o natural_a or_o by_o habit_n acquire_v and_o will_v endeavour_v to_o break_v it_o so_o as_o to_o remove_v it_o whole_o out_o of_o the_o carriage_n it_o be_v not_o by_o such_o a_o immediate_a and_o sudden_a disapprobation_n or_o contrary_a bent_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o this_o can_v be_v remove_v neither_o can_v that_o affection_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o hatred_n to_o inhumanity_n love_v of_o mercy_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o in_o a_o rational_a creature_n imply_v a_o sense_n in_o some_o degree_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n be_v instant_o nor_o yet_o without_o much_o force_n and_o violence_n effaced_a or_o strike_v out_o of_o the_o natural_a temper_n even_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o most_o pernicious_a opinion_n and_o belief_n in_o the_o world_n but_o this_o mischief_n be_v not_o to_o be_v effect_v direct_o through_o any_o opinion_n but_o in_o consequence_n and_o by_o effect_n of_o untoward_a and_o opposite_a affection_n which_o may_v often_o be_v owe_v to_o and_o occasion_v by_o opinion_n we_o may_v then_o speak_v of_o it_o more_o particular_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ill_a operation_n of_o other_o affection_n set_v in_o opposition_n to_o that_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n ii_o as_o to_o the_o second_o case_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o mistake_v and_o confound_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o those_o barbarous_a nation_n as_o above_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o it_o be_v no_o opinion_n at_o all_o about_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o deity_n which_o influence_n in_o this_o place_n for_o it_o be_v frequent_o nothing_o else_o 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must_v in_o time_n also_o even_o wear_v out_o that_o good_a disposition_n itself_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o creature_n in_o a_o manner_n total_o resign_v to_o vice_n now_o in_o this_o former_a part_n of_o our_o inquiry_n our_o business_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v as_o we_o afterward_o shall_v all_o the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o this_o corruption_n be_v introduce_v or_o increase_v but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o the_o opinion_n concern_v a_o deity_n do_v influence_n one_o way_n or_o another_o in_o this_o place_n or_o cause_v this_o corruption_n whereby_o we_o act_n in_o contradiction_n of_o good_a and_o right_a affection_n and_o which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o right_a affection_n or_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n and_o this_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n complicate_v we_o shall_v treat_v it_o more_o open_o and_o at_o large_a that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o creature_n capable_a of_o use_v reflection_n to_o have_v a_o like_n or_o dislike_n of_o 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the_o same_o instant_n approve_v of_o charity_n and_o pity_n be_v take_v with_o any_o show_n or_o representation_n of_o pity_n and_o think_v pity_v amiable_a and_o good_a and_o cruelty_n the_o contrary_a and_o so_o the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o any_o other_o passion_n or_o affection_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o virtue_n and_o to_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n before_o therefore_o that_o a_o creature_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v any_o notion_n or_o opinion_n one_o way_n or_o other_o concern_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o god_n he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n and_o to_o have_v virtue_n and_o vice_n in_o different_a degree_n as_o we_o know_v by_o experience_n of_o those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o such_o place_n or_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o never_o to_o have_v enter_v into_o any_o thought_n or_o opinion_n at_o all_o in_o that_o matter_n who_o yet_o be_v very_o different_a among_o themselves_o as_o to_o 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or_o to_o be_v approve_v by_o he_o if_o as_o in_o the_o first_o case_n there_o be_v a_o belief_n or_o conception_n of_o a_o deity_n who_o be_v fear_v as_o one_o that_o will_v punish_v such_o or_o such_o a_o behaviour_n and_o if_o upon_o this_o account_n through_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o certain_a punishment_n the_o creature_n be_v restrain_v from_o do_v that_o particular_a ill_n which_o he_o be_v not_o otherwise_o in_o any_o manner_n averse_a from_o this_o be_v not_o nor_o ever_o can_v be_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v any_o virtue_n or_o goodness_n any_o more_o than_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v perhaps_o that_o there_o be_v meekness_n and_o gentleness_n in_o a_o tiger_n chain_v up_o or_o innocence_n and_o sobriety_n in_o a_o monkey_n under_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o whip_n for_o however_o orderly_a and_o well_o those_o animal_n or_o man_n himself_o upon_o like_a term_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o act_v while_o the_o mind_n or_o reason_n be_v not_o gain_v nor_o the_o inclination_n carry_v that_o way_n but_o that_o awe_o alone_a be_v that_o which_o prevail_v and_o force_v obedience_n the_o obedience_n be_v but_o servile_a and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v through_o it_o mere_o servile_a and_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o such_o a_o submission_n or_o compliance_n be_v but_o the_o great_a servility_n towards_o whatsoever_o subject_n it_o chance_v to_o be_v for_o whether_o such_o a_o creature_n have_v a_o good_a master_n or_o a_o ill_a one_o he_o be_v not_o less_o servile_a in_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o though_o the_o master_n or_o superior_n so_o fear_v be_v ever_o so_o perfect_a and_o of_o so_o excellent_a a_o nature_n yet_o the_o great_a and_o more_o prostitute_a submission_n that_o be_v cause_v in_o this_o case_n and_o through_o this_o principle_n or_o motive_n only_o be_v but_o the_o low_a and_o more_o abject_a servitude_n and_o imply_v the_o great_a wretchedness_n and_o meanness_n in_o the_o creature_n as_o have_v those_o passion_n of_o self-love_n or_o towards_o self-good_a so_o much_o more_o strong_a and_o excessive_a that_o be_v to_o say_v more_o faulty_o and_o vicious_o as_o have_v be_v explain_v so_o that_o this_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n dispense_n reward_v and_o punishment_n according_a to_o such_o and_o such_o action_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o direct_o the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n though_o it_o may_v be_v perhaps_o of_o a_o virtuous-like_a behaviour_n but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o character_n of_o a_o religion_n to_o enjoin_v not_o only_o the_o good_a action_n but_o the_o affection_n such_o as_o charity_n and_o love_n and_o that_o in_o reality_n it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o religion_n to_o make_v man_n endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o create_v in_o themselves_o such_o free_a disposition_n to_o goodness_n then_o be_v a_o person_n by_o this_o mean_v make_v to_o have_v virtue_n in_o any_o particular_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o act_v through_o such_o sincere_a and_o sound_a affection_n and_o thus_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n and_o hope_n of_o reward_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o virtue_n when_o it_o give_v rise_v to_o another_o principle_n than_o itself_o and_o be_v at_o length_n the_o occasion_n of_o do_v good_a out_o of_o some_o other_o affection_n than_o either_o that_o towards_o reward_n or_o that_o of_o apprehension_n and_o dread_n of_o punishment_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n possible_a as_o either_o actual_a love_n charity_n or_o goodness_n till_o such_o time_n if_o as_o in_o the_o second_o case_n there_o be_v a_o belief_n or_o conception_n of_o a_o deity_n who_o be_v admire_v and_o adore_v as_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o glorious_a quality_n such_o as_o of_o infinite_a power_n and_o wisdom_n which_o make_v he_o conspicuous_a and_o cause_v he_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v reverence_v and_o hold_v in_o veneration_n and_o if_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o this_o sovereign_a and_o mighty_a be_v be_v apprehend_v or_o as_o he_o be_v relate_v and_o describe_v there_o appear_v in_o he_o a_o high_a and_o eminent_a regard_n to_o what_o be_v good_a and_o excellent_a a_o concern_v for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o or_o a_o affection_n of_o kindness_n and_o love_n towards_o the_o whole_a such_o a_o example_n as_o this_o of_o the_o good_a of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v must_v certain_o help_v to_o raise_v and_o increase_v the_o affection_n towards_o virtue_n and_o help_v to_o submit_v and_o subdue_v all_o other_o affection_n to_o that_o and_o if_o join_v to_o this_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n or_o apprehension_n of_o the_o superintendency_n and_o all-seeingness_a of_o such_o a_o supreme_a be_v as_o one_o who_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o spectator_n of_o human_a action_n and_o conscious_a of_o whatsoever_o be_v feel_v or_o act_v in_o the_o universe_n so_o that_o in_o
the_o perfect_a recess_n or_o deep_a solitude_n there_o be_v not_o want_v one_o close_o join_v to_o we_o who_o presence_n single_o be_v of_o more_o moment_n than_o that_o of_o the_o most_o august_n assembly_n on_o earth_n or_o of_o all_o mankind_n overlook_v before_o who_o as_o the_o shame_n of_o guilty_a action_n must_v be_v the_o great_a shame_n so_o the_o honour_n of_o well-doing_n even_o under_o the_o unjust_a censure_n of_o a_o whole_a world_n must_v be_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o applause_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v to_o the_o common_a view_n apparent_a how_o far_o conduce_v a_o perfect_a theism_n must_v be_v to_o virtue_n and_o how_o much_o want_n there_o be_v in_o atheism_n therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o be_v conceive_v all-intelligent_a and_o all-seeing_a of_o infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n the_o belief_n of_o such_o a_o be_v which_o be_v bare_o the_o theistical_a belief_n and_o no_o more_o must_v of_o necessity_n thus_o be_v high_o effectual_a to_o the_o create_v or_o further_a of_o good_a affection_n and_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o contrary_a one_o by_o render_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o virtue_n more_o lovely_a splendid_a and_o attractive_a and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o vice_n more_o ignominious_a and_o deform_v what_o the_o fear_n of_o future_a punishment_n and_o hope_n of_o certain_a future_a reward_n may_v far_o do_v towards_o the_o promotion_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o what_o benefit_n this_o accession_n of_o belief_n may_v be_v to_o virtue_n we_o shall_v further_o consider_v as_o we_o proceed_v but_o this_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o can_v this_o fear_n or_o hope_v be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o affection_n which_o we_o call_v good_a affection_n as_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o source_n of_o all_o action_n true_o good_a nor_o yet_o can_v it_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v so_o much_o as_o admit_v of_o a_o through_o good_a affection_n where_o it_o stand_v as_o essential_a to_o any_o moral_a performance_n or_o where_o it_o have_v to_o do_v as_o but_o in_o part_n a_o motive_n to_o that_o which_o some_o other_o affection_n ought_v alone_o to_o have_v be_v a_o motive_n full_a and_o sufficient_a so_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o only_o not_o the_o cause_n but_o be_v exclusive_a in_o some_o degree_n of_o any_o virtuous_a action_n and_o must_v withal_o as_o it_o increase_v strengthen_v the_o vicious_a principle_n that_o of_o excessive_a selfishness_n or_o habitual_a earnest_a attention_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o application_n of_o the_o passion_n towards_o self-good_a which_o principle_n as_o it_o be_v improve_v and_o make_v strong_a every_o day_n by_o the_o strong_a exercise_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o this_o subject_a of_o more_o extend_a self-interest_n must_v spread_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a life_n and_o by_o cause_v a_o great_a attention_n to_o self-good_a in_o every_o thing_n else_o must_v of_o necessity_n take_v off_o from_o and_o diminish_v the_o affection_n towards_o other_o good_a that_o be_v to_o say_v public_a and_o extensive_a good_a or_o good_a of_o the_o system_n as_o above_o in_o short_a must_v destroy_v more_o and_o more_o true_a generosity_n and_o virtue_n and_o introduce_v meanness_n and_o narrowness_n of_o soul_n thus_o if_o true_a piety_n be_v esteem_v a_o love_n of_o god_n for_o his_o own_o excellency_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o as_o this_o solicitous_a regard_n to_o private_a good_a expect_v from_o he_o be_v great_a or_o lesser_a so_o it_o will_v prove_v either_o more_o or_o less_o a_o diminution_n to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n for_o his_o own_o excellence_n and_o consequent_o prove_v a_o diminution_n of_o piety_n because_o whilst_o god_n be_v belove_v only_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o private_a good_a to_o any_o one_o he_o be_v belove_v but_o as_o any_o other_o instrument_n or_o mean_n of_o pleasure_n by_o any_o vicious_a creature_n and_o when_o there_o be_v more_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o passion_n or_o affection_n towards_o private_a good_a there_o be_v less_o room_n as_o have_v be_v show_v for_o the_o other_o towards_o more_o general_a good_a or_o towards_o any_o deserve_a object_n worthy_a of_o love_n and_o admiration_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n such_o as_o be_v god_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o the_o love_n and_o desire_v of_o life_n or_o prolongation_n of_o be_v be_v remarkable_o strong_a in_o any_o creature_n the_o strong_a it_o be_v the_o less_o he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v true_a submission_n or_o resignation_n to_o providence_n or_o the_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o the_o less_o be_v his_o piety_n and_o if_o his_o resignation_n depend_v whole_o on_o that_o expectation_n of_o infinite_a reward_n the_o meaning_n of_o his_o resignation_n whatever_o the_o appearance_n be_v be_v only_o this_o that_o he_o resign_v all_o other_o thing_n upon_o a_o condition_n of_o that_o which_o he_o himself_o confess_v to_o be_v much_o beyond_o a_o equivalent_a viz._n eternal_a live_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o high_a pleasure_n and_o enjoyment_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o although_o the_o principle_n of_o virtue_n can_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o suffer_v diminution_n by_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o that_o other_o kind_a as_o by_o eagerness_n of_o reward_n which_o by_o itself_o and_o in_o the_o room_n of_o better_a affection_n be_v mercenariness_n and_o dread_v of_o punishment_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n servility_n and_o although_o as_o any_o such_o ardent_a pursuit_n of_o pleasure_n or_o overgreat_a attention_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o self-concernment_n increase_v the_o principle_n of_o generosity_n magnanimity_n and_o virtue_n must_v suffer_v and_o decrease_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o principle_n of_o fear_n of_o future_a punishment_n and_o hope_n of_o future_a reward_n may_v indirect_o and_o in_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a good_a and_o advantage_n to_o virtue_n and_o what_o this_o may_v be_v we_o shall_v to_o the_o full_a endeavour_n to_o show_v it_o have_v be_v already_o consider_v how_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o implant_v sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n or_o any_o good_a affection_n towards_o society_n yet_o by_o violent_a passion_n as_o by_o rage_n or_o lust_n this_o other_o good_a affection_n may_v be_v frequent_o control_v and_o overcome_v where_o therefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o mind_n capable_a to_o make_v such_o passion_n as_o these_o the_o object_n of_o its_o aversion_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o earnest_o to_o be_v oppose_v and_o struggle_v against_o in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o religion_n which_o create_v a_o belief_n that_o passion_n of_o this_o kind_a as_o well_o as_o their_o consequent_a action_n be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o deitys_n animadversion_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o a_o belief_n must_v be_v allow_v beneficial_a to_o virtue_n as_o it_o will_v be_v allow_v to_o tend_v to_o the_o calm_v of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o the_o dispose_n or_o fit_v the_o person_n to_o a_o better_a recollection_n and_o observance_n of_o that_o other_o good_a and_o virtuous_a principle_n which_o by_o be_v unobstruct_v must_v the_o more_o increase_n this_o also_o may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o the_o support_n which_o this_o belief_n of_o a_o future_a reward_n and_o punishment_n may_v prove_v to_o virtue_n that_o as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o raise_v man_n to_o virtue_n who_o be_v at_o first_o in_o a_o manner_n stranger_n to_o it_o so_o where_o man_n be_v already_o in_o a_o virtuous_a course_n it_o may_v prove_v that_o which_o alone_o can_v save_v they_o from_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o virtue_n they_o possess_v into_o a_o licentious_a and_o vicious_a practice_n to_o prove_v how_o this_o may_v be_v we_o may_v consider_v the_o thing_n thus_o a_o person_n who_o have_v much_o of_o goodness_n and_o natural_a rectitude_n in_o his_o temper_n be_v sensible_a of_o poverty_n cross_n and_o adversity_n and_o be_v perhaps_o of_o a_o nature_n too_o sensible_a towards_o some_o certain_a pleasure_n as_o of_o fame_n or_o reputation_n ease_n indolency_n or_o repose_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o meeting_n with_o any_o of_o these_o first_o or_o the_o be_v disappoint_v in_o any_o of_o these_o latter_a must_v give_v a_o sourness_n and_o distaste_n to_o the_o temper_n and_o make_v it_o averse_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o such_o ill_a now_o if_o the_o person_n be_v so_o affect_v as_o to_o think_v his_o honesty_n or_o strict_a integrity_n to_o be_v at_o any_o time_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o ill_a it_o be_v likely_a he_o may_v be_v make_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o good_a disposition_n and_o principle_n and_o if_o his_o own_o thought_n or_o the_o corrupt_a insinuation_n of_o other_o man_n still_o present_a this_o to_o his_o mind_n that_o his_o honesty_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o ill_a
have_v the_o advantage_n speak_v of_o and_o can_v grow_v to_o be_v or_o can_v keep_v himself_o virtuous_a where_o a_o atheist_n can_v in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o failure_n as_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o thought_n or_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o virtue_n in_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o contrary_a way_n that_o virtue_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o happiness_n with_o respect_n to_o this_o life_n mere_o which_o that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o main_a be_v a_o opinion_n that_o only_o a_o atheist_n or_o imperfect_a theist_n can_v have_v for_o whatever_o be_v decide_v as_o to_o that_o of_o any_o life_n after_o the_o present_a one_o and_o of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o come_v he_o who_o be_v a_o perfect_a theist_n and_o who_o believe_v a_o eternal_a universal_a mind_n reign_v sovereign_o and_o through_o all_o thing_n and_o with_o the_o high_a perfection_n of_o goodness_n as_o well_o as_o wisdom_n and_o power_n can_v but_o believe_v that_o virtue_n be_v make_v the_o good_a or_o advantage_n of_o every_o creature_n capable_a of_o have_v virtue_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o a_o unjust_a ordinance_n and_o rule_n or_o be_v imagine_v more_o a_o defective_a universe_n and_o ill_a constitution_n of_o thing_n than_o if_o virtue_n be_v natural_o make_v the_o ill_a and_o vice_n the_o good_a of_o every_o creature_n thus_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o advantage_n to_o virtue_n necessary_o suppose_v in_o perfect_a theism_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o atheistical_a belief_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v though_o not_o whole_o impossible_a yet_o very_o rare_a and_o difficult_a that_o through_o all_o the_o ill_a chance_n to_o which_o a_o virtuous_a man_n may_v be_v expose_v the_o certain_a remembrance_n and_o belief_n that_o virtue_n be_v the_o best_a or_o only_o mean_v of_o happiness_n or_o the_o consciousness_n of_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o recede_v from_o it_o without_o fall_v into_o great_a misery_n and_o a_o more_o deplorable_a state_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v itself_o a_o firm_a principle_n in_o his_o mind_n if_o he_o be_v one_o who_o have_v no_o opinion_n at_o all_o of_o any_o wisdom_n or_o order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o universe_n no_o example_n above_o himself_o of_o any_o goodness_n or_o good_a affection_n and_o who_o natural_a reflection_n on_o this_o subject_n can_v well_o be_v other_o than_o melancholy_a and_o disgustful_a now_o if_o there_o be_v want_v in_o a_o mind_n that_o which_o can_v more_o kind_o dispose_v the_o temper_n and_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o affection_n to_o a_o great_a admiration_n and_o love_n of_o virtue_n then_o be_v there_o much_o want_v of_o what_o shall_v make_v the_o happiness_n of_o virtue_n credit_v since_o nothing_o be_v more_o assistant_n to_o this_o belief_n than_o the_o full_a experience_n of_o those_o better_a and_o kind_a affection_n and_o of_o that_o satisfaction_n enjoy_v in_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n itself_o and_o now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n there_o be_v yet_o great_a advantage_n to_o virtue_n in_o that_o opinion_n of_o perfect_a and_o complete_a theism_n which_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v though_o the_o matter_n itself_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v nice_o philosophical_a and_o may_v be_v think_v perhaps_o to_o be_v so_o overmuch_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v above_o but_o must_v be_v ill_a in_o some_o degree_n by_o have_v any_o affection_n towards_o or_o against_o any_o thing_n in_o a_o strong_a degree_n than_o such_o as_o be_v suitable_a to_o his_o own_o private_a good_a and_o that_o of_o the_o system_n he_o be_v join_v to_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o affection_n be_v a_o ill_a affection_n now_o if_o a_o rational_a creature_n have_v that_o degree_n of_o aversion_n which_o be_v requisite_a against_o any_o particular_a ill_n as_o suppose_v that_o ill_a of_o be_v overcome_v banish_v or_o ruin_v in_o fortune_n this_o be_v regular_a and_o well_o but_o if_o after_o the_o ill_n happen_v his_o passion_n of_o aversion_n prove_v such_o that_o he_o still_o rage_v at_o the_o accident_n and_o be_v in_o continual_a abhorrence_n towards_o his_o fortune_n or_o lot_n then_o will_v this_o be_v acknowledge_v vicious_a in_o itself_o and_o further_o prejudicial_a to_o temper_v and_o to_o all_o virtue_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o patient_a endurance_n of_o the_o calamity_n and_o the_o support_n of_o the_o mind_n under_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v virtuous_a and_o preservative_n of_o virtue_n now_o although_o that_o which_o atom_n and_o chance_n produce_v suppose_v no_o other_o principle_n beside_o need_v not_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o excess_n of_o abhorrency_n violent_a rage_n and_o anger_n which_o be_v what_o a_o tolerable_o rational_a man_n may_v allay_v by_o consider_v that_o what_o be_v do_v be_v neither_o mean_v nor_o design_v but_o be_v from_o atom_n and_o chance_n only_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o 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ill_o occur_v will_v seem_v to_o force_v from_o a_o rational_a creature_n a_o censure_n and_o dislike_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v his_o private_a lot_n he_o may_v not_o only_o acquiesce_v in_o it_o and_o have_v patience_n which_o be_v but_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o natural_a anger_n and_o dissatisfaction_n but_o he_o may_v make_v the_o lot_n or_o part_v assign_v to_o he_o a_o object_n of_o his_o good_a affection_n in_o some_o sort_n as_o have_v a_o good_a and_o kind_a affection_n in_o general_n towards_o all_o that_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o universe_n as_o come_v from_o the_o most_o perfect_a wisdom_n and_o be_v perfect_o good_a which_o affection_n since_o it_o must_v in_o a_o much_o great_a degree_n cause_v a_o good_a support_n of_o whatever_o be_v endure_v for_o virtue_n or_o in_o any_o state_n of_o sufferance_n and_o since_o it_o must_v cause_v a_o great_a acquiescence_n and_o complacency_n with_o respect_n to_o ill_a accident_n ill_a man_n and_o injury_n and_o consequent_o a_o great_a equality_n meekness_n and_o benignity_n in_o the_o temper_n so_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o good_a affection_n and_o the_o creature_n that_o have_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o a_o virtuous_a and_o good_a creature_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o occasion_n or_o mean_n of_o more_o affectionate_o join_v or_o unite_n a_o rational_a creature_n to_o his_o part_n in_o society_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o prosecute_v the_o public_a good_a or_o good_a of_o the_o system_n he_o be_v join_v to_o beyond_o what_o he_o will_v otherwise_o do_v be_v undoubted_o the_o occasion_n or_o cause_n of_o great_a virtue_n in_o he_o now_o if_o the_o subject_n of_o such_o a_o affection_n be_v not_o just_a or_o deserve_a if_o no_o such_o hypothesis_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o that_o of_o perfect_a theism_n so_o that_o there_o be_v real_a ill_n continual_o produce_v in_o the_o course_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o no_o good_a intelligent_a and_o powerful_a principle_n able_a to_o exclude_v such_o ill_a yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o affection_n towards_o this_o false_a subject_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v false_a must_v be_v so_o far_o good_a as_o that_o the_o have_v of_o it_o will_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a strengthen_n and_o forward_v of_o virtue_n as_o have_v be_v show_v but_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v just_a that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o every_o thing_n which_o the_o universe_n produce_v be_v according_a to_o all_o reason_n the_o wise_a and_o best_a of_o what_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o be_v therefore_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n applause_n and_o all_o good_a affection_n of_o rational_a creature_n as_o come_v from_o a_o most_o perfect_a wise_a and_o good_a principle_n then_o do_v such_o a_o affection_n become_v due_a and_o requisite_a in_o every_o rational_a creature_n so_o as_o that_o it_o must_v be_v vicious_a
of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v a_o approbation_n give_v by_o the_o mind_n to_o what_o be_v act_v in_o consequence_n of_o that_o motion_n or_o affection_n and_o where_o there_o be_v the_o fair_a matter_n of_o speculation_n the_o goodly_a view_n and_o contemplation_n on_o earth_n which_o be_v that_o of_o a_o beautiful_a proportionable_a and_o become_a action_n self_n applicable_a and_o of_o which_o the_o memory_n and_o consciousness_n be_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n the_o most_o solid_o and_o last_o please_a in_o the_o passion_n of_o love_n we_o mean_v of_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v between_o the_o sex_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o strong_a sensual_a affection_n together_o with_o natural_a affection_n or_o affection_n of_o kindness_n such_o as_o be_v in_o that_o case_n towards_o the_o object_n belove_v it_o so_o far_o appear_v that_o the_o sense_n or_o feel_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o pleasure_n enjoy_v in_o it_o be_v outdo_v in_o this_o latter_a that_o it_o be_v common_o know_v how_o that_o often_o through_o that_o affection_n of_o kindness_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o person_n belove_v when_o in_o any_o danger_n or_o any_o way_n expose_v the_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v do_v and_o be_v so_o every_o day_n the_o great_a hardship_n submit_v to_o and_o even_o death_n itself_o voluntary_o embrace_v without_o any_o desire_a or_o expect_a compensation_n not_o here_o in_o this_o world_n sure_o for_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o nor_o hardly_o i_o suppose_v hereafter_o for_o there_o be_v few_o who_o have_v ever_o think_v yet_o of_o provide_v a_o heaven_n or_o future_a recompense_n for_o the_o suffer_a virtue_n of_o lover_n but_o what_o be_v more_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o excellence_n of_o these_o natural_a affection_n and_o their_o agreeableness_n to_o our_o nature_n not_o only_o the_o natural_a affection_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o joy_n sprightliness_n and_o gaity_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o have_v real_a enjoyment_n and_o happiness_n above_o sensuality_n or_o the_o gratification_n mere_o of_o sense_n but_o even_o that_o natural_a affection_n which_o be_v cloud_v and_o under_o the_o worst_a appearance_n the_o very_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n if_o one_o may_v say_v so_o which_o belong_v to_o natural_a affection_n to_o a_o generous_a humane_a and_o kind_a concern_v though_o it_o may_v be_v think_v contrary_a to_o pleasure_n be_v yet_o for_o contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n far_o above_o those_o other_o pleasure_n of_o indulge_v sense_n and_o where_o a_o series_n or_o continue_a succession_n of_o these_o motion_n or_o affection_n can_v be_v carry_v on_o even_o through_o fear_n apprehension_n alarm_n doubt_n the_o object_n virtue_n be_v still_o keep_v in_o sight_n and_o its_o beauty_n appear_v still_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o surround_v calamity_n there_o be_v inseparable_o join_v to_o this_o a_o contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o high_a sort_n insomuch_o that_o when_o by_o mere_a illusion_n as_o in_o a_o tragedy_n the_o passion_n of_o this_o mournful_a kind_n be_v artful_o excite_v in_o we_o we_o prefer_v the_o enjoyment_n and_o pleasure_n to_o any_o other_o entertainment_n of_o equal_a duration_n and_o find_v by_o ourselves_o that_o the_o move_a our_o passion_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o engage_v they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o merit_n and_o worth_n and_o the_o exert_n of_o that_o goodness_n that_o be_v in_o we_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o remote_a from_o sensual_a or_o bodily_a pleasure_n be_v yet_o of_o exquisite_a sensation_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v refine_v enough_o to_o feel_v it_o more_o move_a and_o of_o great_a enjoyment_n than_o any_o thing_n of_o the_o other_o kind_n abstract_v entire_o from_o this_o and_o after_o this_o manner_n it_o may_v appear_v how_o much_o the_o mental_a enjoyment_n be_v actual_o the_o very_a natural_a affection_n themselves_o how_o much_o they_o proceed_v from_o and_o be_v cause_v by_o natural_a affection_n we_o have_v now_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o affection_n of_o love_n kindness_n and_o bounty_n be_v itself_o of_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o mental_a pleasure_n have_v be_v show_v the_o effect_n of_o love_n or_o kind_a affection_n in_o a_o way_n of_o mental_a pleasure_n be_v a_o delight_n in_o and_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o good_a of_o other_o a_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o reflection_n so_o as_o to_o participate_v in_o the_o joy_n pleasure_n or_o prosperity_n of_o who_o we_o love_v or_o kind_o affect_v and_o a_o please_a consciousness_n of_o love_n or_o approbation_n from_o other_o or_o of_o our_o merit_v it_o from_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o plain_a than_o that_o both_o these_o satisfaction_n and_o delight_n viz._n joy_n in_o and_o participation_n of_o the_o good_a of_o other_o and_o please_a consciousness_n or_o sense_n of_o merit_a love_n from_o other_o can_v possible_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o love_n in_o we_o and_o that_o they_o increase_v and_o decrease_v as_o their_o cause_n diminish_v or_o grow_v so_o that_o where_o no_o love_n or_o natural_a affection_n be_v or_o where_o it_o be_v but_o weak_a or_o unsound_a there_o the_o consequent_a pleasure_n can_v be_v at_o all_o or_o at_o least_o must_v be_v but_o weak_a and_o unsound_a now_o the_o pleasure_n of_o share_v good_a with_o other_o of_o receive_v it_o in_o fellowship_n and_o company_n of_o gather_v it_o from_o the_o please_a and_o happy_a state_n of_o those_o around_z we_o from_o account_n and_o relation_n of_o such_o happiness_n joy_n deliverance_n from_o the_o very_a countenance_n and_o please_v look_v even_o of_o creature_n foreign_a to_o our_o nature_n and_o kind_a who_o sign_n of_o joy_n and_o contentment_n we_o can_v discern_v or_o understand_v the_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v so_o infinite_o spread_v and_o diffusive_a through_o our_o whole_a life_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o pleasure_n or_o contentment_n of_o which_o this_o be_v not_o a_o part_n and_o which_o if_o this_o be_v take_v away_o will_v not_o total_o sink_v and_o be_v corrupt_v or_o at_o least_o lose_v its_o chief_a vigour_n that_o which_o make_v its_o refinement_n and_o without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v dross_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o other_o pleasure_n that_o of_o sensibleness_n to_o the_o love_n of_o other_o and_o consciousness_n of_o merit_a esteem_n and_o love_n which_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o pleasure_n must_v be_v whole_o the_o effect_n of_o love_n and_o can_v be_v feel_v where_o natural_a affection_n be_v not_o feel_v how_o familiar_a and_o natural_a it_o be_v to_o we_o continual_o to_o be_v draw_v some_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n from_o hence_o how_o frequent_a and_o habitual_a it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o how_o great_a a_o part_n of_o our_o enjoyment_n of_o life_n to_o be_v in_o joy_n and_o delight_n as_o either_o well_o satisfy_v in_o the_o consciousness_n of_o merit_a esteem_n and_o kindness_n from_o other_o or_o as_o flatter_v by_o the_o imagination_n of_o it_o what_o wretch_n be_v there_o what_o open_a violator_n of_o the_o law_n of_o society_n destroyer_n or_o ravage_a so_o great_a who_o have_v not_o a_o companion_n or_o some_o particular_a set_a either_o of_o his_o own_o kindred_n or_o of_o such_o as_o he_o call_v friend_n with_o who_o he_o share_v his_o good_a in_o who_o welfare_n he_o delight_v and_o who_o joy_n he_o make_v his_o joy_n who_o be_v there_o among_o these_o that_o be_v not_o flatter_v by_o the_o kindness_n of_o some_o that_o be_v near_o they_o and_o sensible_o move_v by_o the_o affection_n which_o they_o apprehend_v be_v bear_v to_o they_o even_o by_o such_o as_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o assist_v they_o or_o serve_v their_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o this_o that_o almost_o all_o their_o action_n have_v reference_n and_o without_o this_o there_o be_v few_o even_o of_o these_o ununiform_a and_o inconsistent_a liver_n who_o will_v not_o find_v themselves_o in_o a_o unsupportable_a solitude_n and_o desertion_n and_o think_v life_n itself_o a_o torment_n to_o they_o it_o be_v this_o that_o go_v through_o our_o whole_a life_n and_o mix_v itself_o even_o with_o most_o of_o our_o vice_n of_o this_o vanity_n ambition_n luxury_n have_v a_o share_n and_o many_o other_o disorder_n of_o our_o life_n partake_v so_o that_o be_v pleasure_n to_o be_v compute_v in_o the_o way_n that_o other_o thing_n common_o be_v it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o out_o of_o these_o two_o branch_n will_v arise_v more_o than_o nine_o ten_o of_o all_o that_o be_v enjoy_v in_o life_n now_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o do_v not_o immediate_o depend_v on_o the_o have_v natural_a and_o kind_a affection_n and_o as_o natural_a affection_n be_v narrow_a break_a or_o imperfect_a so_o must_v