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cause_n good_a reason_n see_v 3,316 5 3.1434 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49602 Conformity of the ecclesiastical discipline of the Reformed churches of France with that of the primitive Christians written by M. La Rocque ... ; render'd into English by Jos. Walker.; Conformité de la discipline ecclésiastique des Protestans de France avec celle des anciennes Chrêtiens. English Larroque, Matthieu de, 1619-1684.; Walker, Joseph. 1691 (1691) Wing L453; ESTC R2267 211,783 388

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it_o know_v abroad_o conformity_n those_o who_o we_o call_v student_n be_v young_a man_n which_o study_v divinity_n and_o which_o resolve_v one_o day_n to_o exercise_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o because_o this_o office_n do_v consist_v alone_a in_o preach_v the_o word_n but_o general_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o one_o ought_v to_o do_v wise_o to_o govern_v the_o flock_n it_o be_v with_o great_a reason_n that_o under_o certain_a condition_n we_o suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o consistory_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v there_o learn_v after_o what_o way_n they_o be_v to_o act_v when_o it_o shall_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o some_o church_n unto_o they_o vii_o a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o elder_a in_o the_o consistory_n provide_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o one_o office_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o other_o and_o may_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n conformity_n what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o 5_o article_n may_v very_o well_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o viii_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o discipline_n as_o it_o have_v be_v order_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n and_o no_o church_n nor_o province_n shall_v make_v any_o law_n but_o what_o in_o substance_n shall_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o general_a article_n of_o the_o discipline_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o article_n of_o the_o say_a discipline_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o consistory_n at_o least_o at_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n shall_v be_v exhort_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n thereof_o each_o of_o they_o to_o read_v and_o study_v it_o at_o home_n at_o leisure_n conformity_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o a_o province_n much_o less_o to_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o make_v any_o constitution_n which_o be_v not_o conformable_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o discipline_n of_o those_o time_n contrary_a to_o which_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v establish_v especial_o after_o the_o canon_n which_o compose_v this_o discipline_n have_v be_v authorize_v by_o any_o ecumenical_a council_n as_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v by_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n this_o also_o shall_v be_v far_o clear_v by_o the_o remark_n i_o will_v make_v on_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n ix_o the_o cognisance_n of_o scandal_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o they_o appertain_v to_o the_o company_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n and_o whole_a consistory_n can_v be_v impeach_v nor_o above_o half_a however_o accusation_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n against_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o say_a consistory_n as_o well_o pastor_n as_o elder_n admit_v by_o the_o say_a consistory_n and_o they_o be_v adjudge_v shall_v proceed_v on_o notwithstanding_o appeal_v on_o admission_n or_o rejection_n of_o the_o say_a accusation_n conformity_n what_o i_o have_v write_v on_o the_o 3d_o article_n of_o the_o 3d_o chap._n serve_v as_o a_o commentary_n on_o this_o without_o be_v necessary_a to_o say_v any_o more_o x._o the_o custom_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v use_v in_o some_o place_n of_o make_v inquest_n and_o a_o general_a censure_n of_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o presence_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o church_n be_v advertise_v to_o abstain_v from_o it_o and_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o order_n contain_v in_o the_o discipline_n as_o to_o what_o regard_v censure_n conformity_n see_v what_o have_v be_v observe_v on_o the_o 51._o article_n of_o the_o one_a chapter_n xi_o the_o elder_n may_v be_v advertise_v not_o to_o report_v misdemeanour_n to_o the_o consistory_n without_o great_a reason_n for_o it_o neither_o shall_v any_o one_o be_v call_v to_o the_o consistory_n without_o good_a cause_n or_o reason_n conformity_n the_o elder_n have_v be_v establish_v to_o watch_v over_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o those_o which_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o prudence_n and_o charity_n xii_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n one_o shall_v forbear_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a may_v be_v as_o well_o from_o all_o formality_n as_o from_o the_o term_n common_o use_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n conformity_n the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n from_o common-law-court_n it_o be_v convenient_a the_o proceed_n shall_v be_v quite_o different_a and_o that_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n one_o shall_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o bar_n read_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o example_n the_o code_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v just_a now_o and_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v they_o shall_v there_o find_v proceed_n very_o different_a from_o the_o conduct_n and_o stile_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o common-law-court_n i_o know_v that_o the_o tribunal_n of_o bishop_n at_o this_o time_n have_v too_o great_a correspondence_n with_o that_o of_o secular_a court_n but_o i_o know_v also_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n govern_v themselves_o quite_o otherwise_o xiii_o believer_n shall_v be_v exhort_v by_o the_o consistory_n yea_o require_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o speak_v truth_n for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o do_v it_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n as_o also_o the_o usual_a formality_n in_o make_v oath_n practise_v before_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v conformity_n this_o establishment_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o i_o may_v prove_v by_o sundry_a testimony_n i_o shall_v only_o instance_n in_o two_o which_o the_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n give_v we_o see_v that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o other_o 131._o conc._n ephes_n p._n 2._o act._n 1._o tom._n 2._o con._n p._n 264_o 265_o catch_n acts._n tom._n 3._o p._n 131._o they_o exhort_v and_o conjure_v the_o bishop_n by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n if_o these_o two_o council_n have_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o do_v so_o towards_o bishop_n wherefore_o shall_v not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n as_o origen_n speak_v have_v power_n to_o do_v so_o to_o particular_a person_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v fourteen_o in_o difference_n which_o shall_v happen_v the_o party_n shall_v be_v exhort_v by_o the_o consistory_n to_o be_v reconcile_v by_o all_o friendly_a mean_n but_o the_o consistory_n shall_v not_o appoint_v arbitrator_n nor_o shall_v do_v the_o office_n of_o arbitrator_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a body_n be_v call_v to_o be_v arbitrator_n it_o shall_v be_v only_o as_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o in_o their_o own_o name_n only_o conformity_n this_o article_n be_v take_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n 6._o 1_o cor._n 6._o which_o exhort_v believer_n to_o compose_v their_o difference_n and_o law-suit_n in_o a_o amicable_a manner_n and_o to_o choose_v out_o some_o among_o their_o brethren_n to_o who_o judgement_n they_o may_v refer_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o cause_n debate_n and_o strife_n among_o they_o st._n chrysostom_n and_o theodoret_n explain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v full_o confirm_v what_o be_v ordain_v by_o our_o discipline_n xv._o beside_o the_o admonition_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o consistory_n to_o those_o as_o have_v do_v amiss_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o great_a censure_n and_o punishment_n must_v be_v use_v it_o shall_v be_v either_o suspension_n or_o deprivation_n for_o a_o time_n from_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n or_o excommunication_n and_o retrenchment_n from_o the_o church_n and_o the_o consistory_n shall_v be_v advertise_v to_o proceed_v wary_o and_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o also_o prudent_o to_o weigh_v and_o examine_v the_o fault_n and_o scandal_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v inform_v of_o together_o with_o all_o circumstance_n the_o better_a to_o judge_v what_o censure_n it_o shall_v require_v conformity_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a nor_o better_o establish_v in_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n than_o what_o we_o do_v here_o prescribe_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a long_o to_o insist_v on_o a_o matter_n the_o truth_n whereof_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o testimony_n be_v it_o not_o to_o spare_v the_o reader_n a_o trouble_n the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v just_a as_o
king_n of_o the_o second_o race_n dance_n and_o lascivious_a song_n be_v absolute_o forbid_v and_o it_o be_v therein_o declare_v that_o they_o which_o shall_v disobey_v this_o ordinance_n shall_v suffer_v the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o cannon_n allege_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o paganism_n xxviii_o mommery_n and_o stage-plays_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v nor_o the_o ceremony_n of_o king_n drink_v nor_o carnaval_n nor_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la slight_a of_o hand_n and_o poppet_n and_o stage_n player_n and_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v exhort_v not_o to_o tolerate_v they_o because_o these_o thing_n only_a cause_n loss_n of_o time_n and_o entertain_v idleness_n curiosity_n and_o expense_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o believer_n to_o assist_v at_o comedy_n tragedy_n farces_n morality_n and_o other_o play_v act_v in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a see_v that_o in_o all_o age_n they_o have_v be_v prohibit_v among_o christian_n as_o incline_v to_o the_o corrupt_a of_o good_a manner_n especial_o when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v therein_o mingle_v nevertheless_o when_o in_o college_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a that_o youth_n may_v represent_v some_o history_n it_o may_v be_v tolerate_v provide_v it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v not_o give_v to_o be_v dally_v with_o but_o to_o be_v true_o preach_v also_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o very_o seldom_o and_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o colloque_n which_o shall_v first_o see_v the_o composition_n conformity_n there_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o article_n as_o to_o what_o regard_v mummery_n the_o liberty_n of_o shrovetide_n and_o other_o the_o like_a pastime_n what_o the_o father_n have_v say_v and_o do_v against_o christian_n which_o allow_v themselves_o in_o libertinism_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o pagan_n in_o the_o calends_n of_o january_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o month_n who_o use_v near_o hand_n the_o same_o sport_n now_o practise_v at_o carnaval_n but_o to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n it_o suffice_v to_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o first_o cannon_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o auxer_n in_o the_o year_n 578_o to_o a_o homily_n of_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o turin_n and_o a_o writer_n of_o the_o v._o century_n entitle_v a_o homily_n on_o the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o a_o reprehension_n of_o the_o calends_n of_o january_n in_o this_o sermon_n he_o explain_v the_o folly_n and_o debauch_n commit_v by_o christian_n on_o that_o day_n and_o to_o what_o st._n owen_n write_v of_o st._n eloy_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n cite_v on_o the_o forego_n article_n whereby_o we_o find_v they_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o very_o great_a extravagancy_n they_o put_v on_o vizard_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o sundry_a beast_n as_o of_o sheep_n stag_n cow_n bear_n and_o other_o beast_n to_o act_v with_o great_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n until_o that_o at_o last_o 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say_v several_a thing_n as_o may_v just_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o among_o we_o as_o do_v frequent_a the_o theatre_n and_o comedy_n the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 388_o express_o forbid_v it_o in_o 11_o cannon_n and_o the_o four_o 710._o tom._n 1._o conc._n pag._n 710._o which_o be_v assemble_v the_o year_n follow_v excomunicate_v in_o the_o 81th_o cannon_n all_o those_o which_o on_o a_o solemn_a day_n abandon_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v present_a at_o stage-plays_a 730._o ib._n p._n 730._o therefore_o in_o another_o council_n under_o aurelius_n the_o father_n of_o africa_n resolve_v to_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o prohibit_v those_o worldly_a divertisment_n especial_o on_o solemn_a day_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n the_o 6_o ecumenical_a council_n employ_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o 51st_o cannon_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n 915._o ib._n c._n 28._o pag._n 915._o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n excomunicate_v stage-player_n jester_n comedian_n and_o all_o those_o as_o mount_v on_o the_o theatre_n to_o show_v these_o divertisment_n to_o the_o people_n and_o worlding_n must_v not_o abuse_v what_o be_v add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o establishment_n i_o examine_v save_v the_o only_a scope_n of_o it_o be_v but_o sometime_o to_o exercise_n scholar_n in_o college_n xxix_o all_o play_v prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n edict_n as_o card_n die_n and_o other_o game_n of_o hazard_n and_o those_o of_o cevetousness_n immodesty_n scandal_n or_o notorious_a loss_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v suppress_v and_o the_o party_n reprove_v and_o admonish_v by_o the_o consistory_n and_o sensure_v as_o the_o circumstance_n shall_v require_v lottery_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v whither_o tolerate_v by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o otherwise_o conformity_n the_o 6_o 337._o tom._n 5._o conc._n pag._n 337._o universal_a council_n make_v this_o decree_n contain_v in_o the_o 50th_o cannon_n that_o no_o christian_a whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n do_v henceforth_o play_v at_o the_o game_n call_v hazard_v and_o if_o any_o be_v find_v do_v it_o if_o of_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o be_v depose_v but_o if_o of_o the_o laity_n that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v xxx_o to_o be_v present_a at_o feast_n and_o collation_n of_o wedding_n at_o birth_n and_o marriage_n of_o child_n make_v by_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n be_v in_o itself_o indifferent_a nevertheless_o believer_n be_v advertise_v to_o use_v it_o to_o edification_n and_o to_o consider_v if_o they_o be_v sufficient_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o dissolution_n and_o other_o evil_n which_o may_v there_o be_v commit_v and_o also_o to_o reprove_v they_o in_o which_o feast_n be_v not_o comprise_v those_o make_v by_o priest_n at_o their_o first_o mass_n to_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o go_v conformity_n the_o council_n of_o loadicea_n have_v prove_v in_o the_o 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end_n that_o if_o his_o way_n of_o preach_v please_v the_o people_n he_o may_v be_v confirm_v in_o his_o ministry_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o all_o the_o people_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o preach_v and_o that_o his_o teach_v be_v not_o to_o their_o like_n our_o discipline_n do_v very_o prudent_o order_n that_o all_o shall_v surcease_v in_o effect_n as_o a_o minister_n can_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v his_o service_n to_o a_o church_n for_o the_o which_o he_o have_v no_o inclination_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o church_n can_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o man_n who_o conduct_n and_o preach_v be_v not_o acceptable_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wedlock_n which_o require_v the_o reciprocal_a like_n of_o both_o party_n 1630._o tom._n 1._o orat._n 8._o p._n 148._o paris_n 1630._o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o firm_a and_o profitable_a say_v to_o this_o purpose_n gregory_n nazianzen_n than_o to_o receive_v free_o the_o oversight_n of_o those_o you_o receive_v as_o your_o teacher_n or_o guide_n and_o see_v here_o the_o reason_n he_o allege_v for_o it_o our_o law_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n require_v not_o that_o people_n shall_v be_v lead_v by_o force_n it_o desire_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v of_o freewill_n and_o without_o constraint_n and_o because_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o minister_n give_v no_o cause_n on_o their_o part_n for_o the_o refusal_n make_v of_o their_o ministry_n by_o the_o church_n although_o it_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o and_o that_o this_o refusal_n have_v no_o other_o ground_n but_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o inconstant_a people_n the_o ancient_a canon_n have_v provide_v in_o declare_v that_o these_o pastor_n shall_v partake_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o office_n and_o function_n of_o a_o minister_n and_o that_o the_o provincial_a synod_n shall_v provide_v they_o some_o settlement_n 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one_o be_v send_v near_a to_o which_o there_o can_v a_o great_a conformity_n be_v desire_v the_o 36th_o canon_n of_o those_o father_v on_o the_o apostle_n prescribe_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o antioch_n after_o all_o by_o this_o order_n of_o the_o canon_n pastor_n can_v not_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o church_n against_o their_o like_n so_o it_o be_v that_o pope_n celestin_n write_v in_o the_o 5_o century_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o vienna_n and_o of_o narbona_n let_v no_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o those_o which_o oppose_v his_o establishment_n 57_o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 57_o and_o let_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n be_v first_o have_v to_o know_v if_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o for_o their_o pastor_n leo_fw-la the_o one_a successor_n to_o celestin_n after_o sixtus_n the_o 3d_o write_v near_o hand_n the_o same_o to_o anastatius_fw-la bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n 1652._o p._n 84._o c._n 5._o lyon_n 1652._o and_o pretend_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n and_o that_o without_o it_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v send_v fear_v lest_o the_o people_n have_v receive_v against_o their_o will_n a_o bishop_n that_o they_o have_v no_o like_n to_o may_v slight_v or_o hate_v he_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o have_v he_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o out_o of_o measure_n decay_n in_o piety_n and_o religion_n the_o 5_o council_n of_o orleans_n in_o the_o year_n 549._o renew_v in_o the_o xi_o canon_n the_o ancient_a decree_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o deposition_n without_o hope_n of_o restoration_n against_o those_o which_o intrude_v into_o the_o ministry_n any_o other_o way_n and_o that_o do_v by_o violence_n usurp_v the_o conduct_n of_o a_o church_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v and_o without_o have_v be_v call_v unto_o it_o by_o any_o lawful_a ordinance_n and_o the_o 3d_o of_o paris_n assemble_v anno_fw-la dom._n 557._o emply_v also_o to_o this_o same_o effect_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o 8_o canon_n contain_v in_o term_n no_o less_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o orleans_n there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n shall_v one_o undertake_v to_o cite_v all_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n touch_v the_o part_n believer_n have_v in_o election_n of_o their_o conductor_n for_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v hitherto_o write_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o proof_n of_o this_o truth_n for_o instance_n 245._o l._n 6._o c._n 43._o p._n 245._o that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o eusebius_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o novatian_n unto_o the_o office_n of_o priest_n for_o it_o be_v easy_o collect_v out_o of_o this_o relation_n that_o the_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v their_o voice_n and_o consent_n in_o these_o occasion_n the_o father_n of_o the_o one_a council_n of_o nice_a speak_v full_o of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n 50._o apud_fw-la theodor._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o ibid._n 1.20_o p._n 50._o in_o the_o letter_n which_o they_o write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n write_v to_o those_o of_o nicomedia_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o what_o pastor_n they_o please_v and_o that_o it_o depend_v free_o of_o their_o judgement_n the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o the_o xi_o action_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n say_v 462._o tom._n 3._o council_n p._n 410._o &_o 462._o that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o as_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o those_o which_o he_o be_v to_o feed_v and_o in_o the_o 16_o action_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n those_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o theodoret_n ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o 15_o of_o the_o 5_o book_n of_o that_o of_o socrates_n the_o 19_o of_o the_o 8_o of_o zozoman_n the_o 12_o of_o the_o 2d_o of_o that_o of_o evagrius_n with_o the_o 67th_o and_o 76th_o of_o synesius_n will_v find_v several_a example_n of_o the_o practice_n which_o i_o examine_v the_o ix_o century_n afford_v we_o a_o treatise_n express_o about_o election_n of_o bishop_n write_v by_o florus_n deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n the_o which_o be_v contain_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 2d_o volume_n of_o the_o work_n of_o agobard_fw-mi bishop_n of_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o last_o edition_n for_o which_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o care_n of_o mr._n baluze_n etc._n pa._n 254_o etc._n etc._n this_o excellent_a writer_n establish_v throughout_o the_o whole_a treatise_n the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n and_o prove_v that_o they_o ever_o have_v their_o part_n in_o the_o vocation_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o that_o this_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o his_o time_n and_o also_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o conclude_v the_o vocation_n of_o a_o minister_n be_v not_o think_v legitimate_a if_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n have_v not_o intervene_v which_o practise_v continue_v also_o in_o the_o xiith_o century_n at_o least_o in_o the_o west_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o treatise_n of_o arnulph_n archdeacon_n of_o siez_fw-fr and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o lisieuz_n against_o gerrard_n bishop_n of_o angouleme_n 363._o tom._n 2._o p._n 343_o &_o 363._o for_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 2d_o chapter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o the_o clergy_n nor_o the_o people_n have_v any_o part_n in_o his_o election_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o wherein_o he_o reproach_n he_o to_o have_v usurp_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourdeaux_n he_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n do_v not_o precede_v no_o more_o than_o the_o
within_o his_o jurisdiction_n 328._o tom._n 5._o council_n p._n 328._o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o one_o find_v so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v no_o long_o bishop_n and_o let_v he_o only_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o priest_n xxvi_o the_o minister_n which_o shall_v intrude_v himself_o although_o he_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o neighbour-minister_n or_o other_o but_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v of_o it_o to_o the_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n conformity_n the_o council_n of_o antioch_n which_o i_o have_v several_a time_n cite_v absolute_o authorise_v this_o rule_n in_o the_o 16_o canon_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n if_o a_o bishop_n out_o of_o employment_n intrude_v himself_o into_o a_o vacant_a church_n and_o usurp_v the_o place_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o full_a synod_n let_v he_o be_v turn_v out_o although_o he_o may_v be_v approve_v of_o all_o the_o people_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v gain_v to_o he_o the_o 35th_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a code_n contain_v a_o solemn_a decree_n against_o these_o pastor_n which_o have_v by_o their_o slight_n insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o church_n without_o any_o lawful_a vocation_n so_o far_o that_o the_o 3d_o council_n of_o carthage_n which_o make_v this_o decree_n in_o the_o year_n 307._o appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v away_o by_o public_a authority_n pope_n gelasius_n the_o be_v it_o enjoin_v almost_o the_o same_o in_o his_o 9th_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lucania_n tom._n 3._o council_n pag._n 936._o xxvii_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v send_v to_o other_o church_n without_o authentic_a letter_n or_o other_o sufficient_a testimony_n from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v the_o which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o consistory_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v to_o be_v careful_o lay_v up_o conformity_n beside_o the_o canon_n i_o have_v mention_v upon_o the_o precedent_a article_n and_o which_o do_v alike_o favour_v this_o there_o be_v also_o other_o which_z no_o less_o confirm_v it_o for_o example_n those_o which_o forbid_v to_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n in_o another_o church_n a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o can_v show_v a_o certificate_n from_o his_o bishop_n and_o those_o also_o which_o enjoin_v bishop_n to_o contain_v themselves_o within_o their_o diocese_n without_o intrude_a into_o another_o as_o we_o have_v make_v appear_v and_o as_o may_v be_v far_o prove_v by_o the_o 10_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o one_a and_o which_o be_v assemble_v under_o gratus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 348_o or_o 49._o tom._n i._o conc._n p._n 566._o to_o all_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o 33d_o can._n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o express_o forbid_v to_o receive_v any_o churchman_n without_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n and_o without_o due_a examination_n and_o the_o 41st_o of_o laodicea_n in_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n the_o letter_n now_o speak_v of_o be_v call_v letter_n of_o congee_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o on_o the_o four_o article_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n xxviii_o no_o minister_n for_o say_v he_o be_v forsake_v of_o his_o church_n or_o persecute_v shall_v thereupon_o be_v receive_v by_o another_o church_n until_o that_o by_o good_a certificate_n he_o shall_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o synod_n or_o colloque_n how_o he_o shall_v have_v behave_v and_o govern_v himself_o and_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n of_o a_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n conformity_n this_o article_n also_o tend_v to_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o restrain_v the_o enterprise_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v insinuate_v themselves_o into_o church_n without_o be_v call_v or_o not_o have_v good_a testimony_n of_o their_o behaviour_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v forsake_v of_o their_o church_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o our_o discipline_n refer_v the_o decision_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o synod_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 34._o can._n 16._o xxix_o when_o a_o minister_n find_v himself_o destitute_a of_o a_o church_n have_v due_o obtain_v leave_n and_o his_o discharge_n from_o that_o which_o he_o former_o serve_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n to_o provide_v for_o he_o in_o a_o month_n time_n and_o if_o in_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n or_o colloque_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n to_o provide_v for_o himself_o of_o a_o church_n any_o where_o else_o without_o the_o province_n where_o god_n shall_v enable_v he_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o discipline_n conformity_n this_o rule_n intimate_v something_o more_o than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o speak_v of_o minister_n destitute_a of_o a_o church_n after_o have_v obtain_v licence_n from_o those_o they_o serve_v and_o of_o have_v for_o good_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n be_v remove_v and_o who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o settle_v in_o any_o other_o but_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o colloques_fw-la and_o synod_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n xxx_o power_n be_v give_v to_o provincial_a synod_n to_o change_v minister_n for_o certain_a consideration_n their_o church_n be_v hear_v and_o their_o reason_n well_o and_o due_o examine_v but_o in_o case_n of_o discord_n all_o shall_v be_v determine_v at_o a_o national_a synod_n until_o which_o time_n nothing_o shall_v be_v innovate_v conformity_n the_o translate_n of_o pastor_n from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o have_v be_v strict_o prohibit_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o abuse_n which_o have_v be_v therein_o commit_v and_o because_o these_o translation_n be_v common_o the_o effect_n of_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n for_o seldom_o any_o be_v translate_v from_o a_o great_a to_o a_o less_o church_n but_o frequent_o and_o almost_o always_o from_o a_o less_o to_o a_o great_a the_o 15_o canon_n of_o the_o one_a council_n of_o nice_a the_o 21_o of_o that_o at_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 341._o the_o one_a of_o the_o synod_n of_o sardis_n in_o the_o year_n 347_o and_o several_a other_o prohibit_v these_o sort_n of_o change_n which_o have_v no_o other_o motive_n as_o the_o father_n of_o sardis_n say_v but_o covetousness_n ambition_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o domineer_v nevertheless_o all_o these_o prohibition_n have_v not_o hinder_v but_o several_a bishop_n have_v be_v transfer_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o 37._o lib_fw-la 7._o c_o 35_o 36_o 37._o socrates_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n recite_v a_o great_a many_o example_n of_o these_o translation_n make_v before_o and_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a pope_n boniface_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o century_n establish_v perigenes_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n 52._o collect._n rom_n part_n 1._o p._n 52._o whereas_o before_o he_o be_v of_o patras_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o this_o pope_n to_o rufus_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n socrates_n also_o cite_v this_o example_n but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o all_o these_o translation_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o countenance_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o canon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v some_o occasion_n wherein_o these_o change_n be_v allow_v as_o for_o example_n for_o the_o great_a edify_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o translate_v a_o pastor_n from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o provide_v it_o be_v do_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o synod_n as_o our_o discipline_n do_v prescribe_v the_o 14_o of_o the_o canon_n attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n explain_v itself_o after_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o permitt●●_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o leave_v his_o church_n to_o go_v to_o another_o although_o he_o shall_v be_v desire_v and_o invite_v thither_o by_o a_o great_a many_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o great_a reason_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o it_o as_o that_o his_o preach_a might_n there_o tend_v to_o great_a edification_n and_o there_o cause_v a_o great_a growth_n of_o piety_n neither_o yet_o ought_v he_o to_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o by_o the_o exhortation_n and_o judgement_n of_o several_a bishop_n the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 398_o make_v a_o like_a ordinance_n to_o that_o in_o the_o 27_o can._n for_o have_v prohibit_v to_o go_v by_o ambition_n from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o it_o add_v that_o if_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n be_v advance_v thereby_o it_o may_v
be_v do_v by_o approbation_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o shall_v put_v another_o in_o the_o place_n of_o he_o they_o send_v away_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o pope_n gellasius_fw-la the_o first_o do_v not_o always_o simple_o condemn_v these_o translation_n but_o only_o then_o when_o they_o be_v make_v without_o cause_n hinemar_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n authorise_v these_o change_n when_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o they_o or_o necessity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o order_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o he_o also_o produce_v sundry_a instance_n of_o this_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o pelagius_n the_o second_o who_o establish_v or_o rather_o approve_v for_o the_o like_a motive_n these_o kind_n of_o translation_n because_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o be_v false_a and_o spurious_a xxxi_o when_o a_o minister_n be_v persecute_v or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n can_v exercise_v his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n whereunto_o he_o be_v appoint_v he_o may_v be_v send_v elsewhere_o by_o the_o say_a church_n or_o a_o exchange_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o he_o for_o some_o other_o for_o a_o time_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o good_a like_n of_o both_o the_o church_n but_o if_o the_o minister_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o both_o church_n he_o shall_v impart_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n to_o the_o consistory_n and_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v if_o they_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o yet_o the_o minister_n persist_v to_o refuse_v the_o say_a office_n the_o difference_n shall_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o next_o provincial_a synod_n or_o to_o the_o colloque_n if_o the_o church_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o colloque_n conformity_n the_o ancient_a christian_n which_o have_v foresee_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o regard_v our_o discipline_n in_o this_o article_n have_v make_v divers_a rule_n to_o remedy_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 347_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o these_o term_n set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o their_o last_o canon_n if_o violence_n be_v do_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o unjust_o through_o malice_n for_o the_o discipline_n he_o have_v exercise_v or_o for_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o he_o confess_v or_o for_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o defend_v and_o that_o be_v innocent_a and_o fly_v from_o danger_n he_o come_v to_o another_o church_n let_v he_o not_o be_v hinder_v to_o abide_v there_o until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v return_v and_o that_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trouble_n which_o he_o suffer_v for_o it_o will_v be_v cruel_a not_o to_o receive_v with_o all_o humanity_n and_o good_a will_n him_z which_o suffer_v persecution_n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 20._o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o forbid_v to_o quit_v the_o church_n one_o have_v serve_v in_o from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o one_o promotion_n except_v those_o which_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v their_o country_n have_v pass_v into_o another_o church_n according_a to_o which_o gregory_n the_o first_o establish_v a_o certain_a bishop_n call_v john_n which_o have_v be_v drive_v away_o from_o his_o church_n by_o the_o enemy_n which_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o place_n i_o say_v he_o settle_v he_o in_o another_o on_o condition_n to_o return_v back_o to_o his_o former_a church_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o recover_v its_o ancient_a liberty_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o serve_v agnellus_n bishop_n of_o fundi_n which_o upon_o a_o like_a occasion_n he_o prefer_v to_o the_o church_n of_o terracina_n the_o same_o be_v practise_v in_o france_n in_o the_o ix_o century_n in_o regard_n of_o actard_a bishop_n of_o nants_n the_o city_n have_v be_v sack_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o britain_n and_o norman_n he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o tours_n as_o hinomar_n affirm_v who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n and_o at_o large_a relate_v the_o history_n in_o his_o 45_o epistle_n which_o we_o cite_v on_o the_o forego_n article_n and_o all_o that_o he_o blame_v in_o actard_a be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v hold_v both_o church_n of_o tours_n and_o nants_n contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n except_v this_o he_o approve_v that_o when_o a_o pastor_n be_v persecute_v and_o drive_v from_o his_o church_n he_o shall_v be_v provide_v of_o another_o the_o friar_n blastares_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o he_o support_v it_o by_o the_o 13_o and_o 22._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o syntagm_n lett._n a._n cap._n 9_o pag._n 22._o xxxii_o minister_n may_v with_o their_o like_n be_v lend_v by_o the_o consistory_n as_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v but_o the_o loan_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o minister_n or_o of_o the_o colloque_n if_o it_o be_v for_o more_o than_o six_o month_n conformity_n st._n paul_n say_v charity_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfectness_n and_o all_o those_o of_o one_o communion_n be_v to_o be_v unite_v by_o this_o sacred_a bond_n they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o show_v reciprocal_a mark_n of_o sincere_a and_o true_a love_n and_o because_o there_o be_v none_o more_o sensible_a than_o those_o which_o have_v for_o their_o scope_n and_o aim_n our_o instruction_n and_o consolation_n they_o can_v be_v mutual_o refuse_v without_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o christian_a charity_n it_o be_v by_o such_o a_o principle_n that_o when_o there_o be_v among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n any_o church_n destitute_a of_o a_o pastor_n that_o next_o unto_o it_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n and_o visit_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o impart_v unto_o it_o instruction_n and_o consolation_n there_o be_v several_a prescription_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o monument_n of_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n particular_o in_o st._n gregory_n epistle_n and_o all_o these_o rule_n in_o effect_n amount_v to_o what_o be_v here_o prescribe_v in_o our_o discipline_n xxxiii_o minister_n lend_v when_o the_o time_n for_o which_o they_o be_v lend_v be_v expire_v they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v conformity_n when_o a_o church_n for_o some_o time_n borrow_v the_o ministry_n of_o a_o pastor_n which_o be_v settle_v in_o another_o church_n which_o consent_v to_o this_o loan_n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o loan_n be_v expire_v he_o may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o church_n which_o lend_v he_o and_o which_o in_o lend_v he_o do_v not_o disclaim_v their_o right_n in_o he_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n a_o flock_n be_v provide_v of_o a_o pastor_n he_o that_o visit_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o widowhood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whilst_o it_o be_v without_o a_o conductor_n return_v no_o more_o to_o it_o and_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o ministry_n no_o where_o but_o in_o his_o own_o church_n xxxiv_o if_o in_o one_o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o loan_n be_v expire_v the_o church_n dont_fw-fr re-demand_a its_o pastor_n he_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o borrow_v he_o always_o provide_v the_o minister_n willing_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a he_o shall_v submit_v to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o colloque_n or_o synod_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v lend_v and_o this_o rule_n also_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n for_o the_o minister_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n shall_v fly_v to_o other_o church_n and_o the_o persecution_n cease_v not_o be_v demand_v by_o their_o former_a church_n in_o a_o year_n time_n the_o which_o shall_v commence_v after_o the_o warning_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_v first_o church_n by_o the_o say_a minister_n conformity_n because_o it_o may_v so_o shall_v out_o that_o a_o church_n which_o shall_v have_v lend_v one_o of_o her_o minister_n do_v not_o recall_v he_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o time_n for_o which_o he_o be_v lend_v no_o difficulty_n be_v make_v of_o translate_n he_o whole_o to_o the_o church_n which_o have_v borrow_v he_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o other_o be_v then_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o consent_n which_o also_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o which_o join_v themselves_o to_o other_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o redemanded_a by_o they_o when_o the_o persecution_n be_v over_o for_o on_o these_o occasion_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v grant_v unto_o they_o those_o letter_n of_o congé_fw-fr which_z the_o ancient_n call_v dimissoria_n with_o the_o which_o a_o churchman_n can_v serve_v in_o another_o church_n in_o
confer_v with_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v and_o in_o case_n the_o gainsay_n brethren_n refuse_v to_o make_v the_o say_a promise_n they_o shall_v be_v censure_v as_o rebel_n according_a to_o the_o discipline_n and_o the_o colloque_n be_v assemble_v shall_v proceed_v as_o above_o and_o if_o the_o say_a opposer_n have_v be_v patient_o hear_v and_o refute_v by_o consent_n the_o whole_a shall_v be_v register_v if_o not_o the_o provincial_a synod_n shall_v be_v desire_v to_o meet_v extraordinary_o if_o need_v require_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n that_o the_o say_a colloque_n shall_v judge_v most_o convenient_a after_o the_o promise_n as_o abovementioned_a reiterated_a by_o the_o say_a opposer_n the_o synod_n assemble_v shall_v first_o of_o all_o consider_v with_o good_a deliberation_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o place_n the_o time_n and_o person_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a that_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o say_a opposer_n be_v make_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n the_o door_n shut_v or_o open_a and_o that_o audience_n be_v give_v to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n present_a that_o will_v speak_v or_o not_o and_o that_o in_o all_o case_n the_o decision_n shall_v belong_v to_o other_o than_o to_o those_o call_v in_o the_o province_n and_o the_o whole_a according_a to_o the_o order_n contain_v in_o the_o discipline_n and_o that_o then_o if_o the_o say_v gainsayers_a will_v not_o obey_v they_o shall_v make_v the_o same_o promise_v as_o above_o and_o shall_v be_v transmit_v over_o to_o the_o national_a synod_n ordinary_o or_o if_o necessity_n require_v extraordinary_o assemble_v the_o which_o shall_v hear_v they_o with_o all_o holy_a liberty_n and_o there_o the_o entire_a and_o final_a resolution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o which_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o acquiesce_v from_o point_n to_o point_v and_o with_o express_a dislike_n of_o their_o error_n register_v they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n conformity_n this_o article_n shall_v be_v explain_v in_o what_o i_o shall_v observe_v on_o that_o which_o follow_v xxxii_o a_o pastor_n or_o elder_n break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o stir_v up_o contention_n about_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n or_o of_o discipline_n which_o he_o have_v subscribe_v or_o of_o the_o form_n of_o catechism_n or_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n or_o public_a prayer_n or_o marriage_n refuse_v to_o obey_v what_o the_o colloque_n have_v determine_v shall_v then_o be_v suspend_v from_o his_o office_n to_o be_v far_o proceed_v against_o at_o the_o provincial_n or_o national_a synod_n conformity_n a_o council_n of_o africa_n edit_fw-la ep._n 71._o p._n 121._o ult_n edit_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n cyprian_n depose_v those_o of_o the_o clergy_n which_o by_o their_o rebellion_n disturb_v the_o concord_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n st._n basil_n in_o his_o one_a canon_n of_o his_o one_a canonical_a epistle_n to_o amphilochius_n prescribe_v after_o what_o manner_n one_o shall_v act_v not_o only_o against_o true_a schismatic_n but_o likewise_o against_o all_o those_o which_o stir_v up_o division_n in_o the_o church_n and_o which_o also_o make_v conventicle_n and_o assembly_n apart_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o heretic_n and_o as_o these_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o person_n very_o different_a one_o from_o another_o this_o doctor_n do_v also_o adjudge_v diversity_n of_o punishment_n but_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v now_o remark_v we_o have_v also_o several_a canon_n of_o ancient_a council_n which_o do_v favour_v the_o order_n of_o our_o discipline_n the_o 6_o of_o the_o one_a universal_a council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v against_o those_o which_o endeavour_n to_o confound_v and_o overthrow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n the_o vii_o first_o of_o the_o one_a of_o ephesus_n which_o be_v the_o 3d_o ecumenical_a be_v compose_v against_o all_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o people_n which_o shall_v depart_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n and_o that_o shall_v adhere_v to_o revolt_n or_o apostatise_v the_o 18_o of_o chalcedon_n forbid_v all_o sort_n of_o fraternity_n and_o combination_n against_o the_o church_n observe_v that_o see_v this_o crime_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o it_o ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v defend_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v cite_v the_o 21_o canon_n of_o the_o 3d_o council_n of_o orleans_n in_o the_o year_n 538._o 480._o tom._n 1._o conc_fw-fr gal._n p._n 254._o ib._n p._n 480._o and_o the_o second_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o rheims_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 630._o xxxiii_o in_o each_o church_n there_o shall_v memorial_n be_v make_v of_o all_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o minister_n shall_v be_v depute_v to_o each_o colloque_n to_o receive_v and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o provincial_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o national_a synod_n conformity_n pope_n fabian_n who_o finish_v his_o day_n by_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o jesus_n christ_n during_o the_o persecution_n of_o decius_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 250._o pope_n fabian_n 113●_n tom._n 1._o co●il_n p._n 113●_n i_o say_v establish_v person_n to_o collect_v the_o act_n of_o martyr_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o pontifical_a book_n common_o attribute_v to_o damasus_n and_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v this_o be_v the_o principal_a subject_n our_o discipline_n aim_v at_o in_o the_o article_n which_o we_o examine_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o establishment_n of_o the_o national_a synod_n of_o privas_n in_o the_o year_n 1612._o the_o province_n shall_v be_v exhort_v careful_o to_o recollect_v the_o history_n of_o pastor_n and_o other_o believer_n which_o in_o these_o last_o time_n have_v suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o such_o memoir_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o geneva_n to_o be_v make_v public_a in_o the_o same_o pontifical_a of_o damasus_n 30._o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 30._o which_o i_o but_o now_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o st._n clement_n disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o long_a time_n before_o fabian_n divide_v the_o seven_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o seven_o faithful_a person_n of_o the_o church_n that_o each_o may_v exact_o inquire_v in_o his_o district_n the_o act_n of_o martyr_n in_o the_o number_n of_o which_o he_o be_v put_v himself_o 110._o ib._n p._n 110._o about_o the_o year_n our_o lord_n 100_o pope_n anterus_n predecessor_n to_o fabian_n do_v near-hand_o the_o same_o as_o be_v do_v by_o clement_n but_o if_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o divers_a other_o st._n cyprian_n testify_v it_o be_v practise_v by_o that_o of_o africa_n in_o his_o 37th_o epistle_n where_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o martyr_n shall_v be_v take_v account_n of_o to_o the_o end_n to_o celebrate_v their_o memory_n it_o be_v in_o this_o regard_n tertullian_n speak_v 13._o de_fw-fr coron_n c._n 13._o des_fw-fr fast_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n touch_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n pollycarp_n give_v we_o also_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o thing_n now_o in_o question_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o original_a of_o what_o we_o call_v martyrology_n which_o comprehend_v not_o the_o martyr_n of_o one_o church_n only_o but_o general_o of_o all_o as_o can_v be_v discover_v in_o which_o it_o be_v think_v eusebius_n first_o labour_v chap._n vi_o of_o the_o union_n of_o church_n article_n i._n no_o church_n can_v pretend_v precedency_n nor_o domination_n over_o another_o nor_o one_o province_n over_o another_o conformity_n let_v the_o reader_n see_v what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o on_o the_o sixteen_o and_o eighteen_o article_n of_o the_o first_o chap._n where_o he_o will_v find_v this_o article_n establish_v and_o its_o conformity_n to_o the_o ancient_a cannon_n ii_o no_o church_n can_v transact_v any_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n wherein_o the_o interest_n or_o damage_n of_o other_o church_n may_v be_v concern_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o assemble_v it_o and_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v press_v it_o shall_v communicate_v and_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o other_o church_n of_o the_o province_n at_o least_o by_o letter_n conformity_n this_o second_o article_n be_v also_o very_o conformable_a to_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n according_a to_o which_o the_o affair_n of_o each_o province_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o provincial_a synod_n it_o be_v partly_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o second_o cannon_n of_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o constantinople_n
business_n wherefore_o shall_v it_o not_o permit_v two_o provincial_a synod_n to_o choose_v a_o three_o to_o judge_v of_o their_o difference_n the_o first_o and_o second_o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o turin_n in_o the_o year_n 397_o be_v yet_o more_o positive_a in_o this_o matter_n xii_o the_o synod_n in_o each_o province_n shall_v represent_v the_o widow_n and_o child_n of_o minister_n which_o die_v in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v support_v and_o maintain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o each_o province_n as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v and_o where_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v ingrateful_a the_o deputy_n thereof_o shall_v report_v it_o to_o the_o national_a synod_n to_o take_v care_n therein_o conformity_n this_o article_n be_v not_o only_o ground_v on_o christian_a charity_n but_o also_o on_o the_o acknowledgement_n which_o the_o church_n owe_v to_o minister_n dead_a in_o their_o service_n whereof_o they_o shall_v show_v the_o mark_n to_o their_o family_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o it_o xiii_o deputy_n of_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v go_v from_o synod_n without_o leave_n and_o till_o they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o the_o decision_n which_o shall_v there_o be_v make_v conformity_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o article_n first_o that_o deputy_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o synod_n without_o leave_n the_o second_o council_n of_o arles_n make_v this_o decree_n in_o its_o 19_o cannon_n anno_fw-la dom._n 452_o if_o any_o one_o think_v he_o may_v abandon_v the_o assembly_n of_o his_o brethren_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n 105._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 105._o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v thereunto_o receive_v until_o he_o be_v first_o of_o all_o absolve_v in_o the_o follow_a synod_n there_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o four_o tome_n of_o council_n certain_a fragment_n attribute_v to_o a_o council_n of_o sevil_n in_o spain_n assemble_v about_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o i._o in_o the_o x._o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v word_n for_o word_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o arles_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o burchardus_fw-la 521._o pag._n 521._o from_o who_o garsias_n have_v take_v this_o cannon_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o council_n of_o sevil_n and_o i_o the_o rather_o believe_v it_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o the_o compilation_n of_o cannon_n make_v by_o this_o writer_n be_v full_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o mistake_n the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 633_o do_v defend_v also_o in_o the_o four_o cannon_n to_o depart_v from_o the_o council_n until_o all_o thing_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n and_o sign_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n 583._o tom._n 4._o conc._n p._n 583._o the_o sixteenth_o of_o that_o of_o worm_n of_o the_o year_n 868_o prescribe_v the_o same_o thing_n to._n 6._o conc._n pag._n 695._o the_o second_o thing_n our_o discipline_n prescribe_v those_o which_o be_v deputy_n to_o synod_n be_v to_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o the_o decision_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v i_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n practise_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o effect_n it_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o 29_o cannon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o year_n 451_o that_o each_o bishop_n carry_v away_o with_o he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o act_n and_o resolution_n make_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v send_v even_o to_o those_o as_o be_v absent_a to_o advertise_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o in_o the_o year_n 431_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o ephesus_n permit_v each_o metropolitan_a to_o take_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o act_n whereof_o his_o brother_n bishop_n may_v have_v communication_n by_o his_o mean_n the_o eight_o cannon_n where_o this_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o metropolitan_o say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o surety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o conservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o province_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o right_n of_o all_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n see_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v on_o the_o ten_o article_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n fourteen_o the_o authority_n of_o provincial_a synod_n be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o national_a synod_n conformity_n there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o in_o this_o constitution_n especial_o after_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v on_o the_o ten_o article_n where_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o several_a cannon_n of_o constantinople_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o african_a code_n that_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o provincial_a synod_n to_o those_o of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n to_o which_o our_o national_a once_o at_o this_o time_n do_v agree_v xv._o colloques_fw-la and_o provincial_a synod_n shall_v be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o several_a government_n so_o that_o one_o may_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v great_a than_o another_o and_o for_o the_o present_a this_o shall_v be_v the_o distribution_n of_o provincial_a synod_n 1_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n country_n of_o chartrain_n piccardy_n champagne_n and_o brie_n 2_o normandy_n 3_o britain_n 4_o orleans_n blesois_n dunois_n nivernois_n berry_n bourbonnois_n and_o la_fw-fr march_n 5_o tourain_n anjou_n loudunois_n le_fw-fr maine_n vandomois_n and_o le_fw-fr perche_n 6_o upper_a and_o low_a poictou_n 7_o zantonge_n aunis_n city_n and_o government_n of_o rochel_n angoulmois_n 8_o lower_v guienne_n perrigord_n gascogne_n and_o limosin_n 9_o upper_a and_o low_a vivarez_n with_o the_o uclay_n and_o forest_n 10_o lower_v languedock_n viz_o nimes_n usez_fw-fr montpelier_n to_o bezier_n inclusive_o 11_o the_o rest_n of_o languedock_n upper_a guienne_n tholouse_n carcassona_fw-la quercy_n rovergue_n armagnack_n upper_a auvergne_n 12_o bourgundy_n lyonnois_n beaujolois_n bresse_n low_a auvergne_n gex_n 13_o provence_n 14_o dauphine_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n 15_o the_o church_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o bearn_n 16_o the_o sevennes_n and_o givaudan_n if_o it_o so_o fall_v cut_v for_o the_o convenience_n of_o church_n that_o one_o or_o two_o shall_v be_v part_v or_o to_o unite_v several_a in_o one_o it_o may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n whereof_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o national_a synod_n conformity_n those_o who_o please_v to_o read_v the_o second_o cannon_n of_o the_o first_o universal_a council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o that_o of_o ephesus_n will_v easy_o perceive_v our_o discipline_n agree_v exact_o with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o as_o for_o the_o divide_v one_o church_n into_o two_o or_o join_v several_a into_o one_o when_o necessity_n require_v there_o be_v example_n to_o be_v see_v in_o ancient_a record_n as_o for_o join_v several_a into_o one_o 430._o tom._n 5._o conc._n p._n 430._o the_o eight_o letter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a give_v we_o a_o example_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o council_n of_o toledo_n an._n 693_o in_o the_o v._o cannon_n authorise_v the_o join_n and_o divide_v and_o declare_v also_o in_o what_o manner_n it_o must_v be_v do_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a in_o his_o capitulary_n anno_fw-la 844_o give_v power_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o divide_v a_o church_n into_o two_o when_o the_o necessity_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n require_v it_o and_o if_o it_o give_v they_o power_n to_o divide_v church_n 1677_o tom._n 2._o capit_fw-la c._n 7._o p._n 23._o edit_fw-la balux_n 1677_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o it_o give_v they_o power_n also_o to_o join_v several_a in_o one_o for_o good_a and_o lawful_a cause_n in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o pope_n have_v assume_v to_o themselves_o this_o power_n of_o join_v and_o divide_v church_n although_o in_o france_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o exercise_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o king_n as_o the_o late_a mr._n de_fw-fr marca_n have_v well_o observe_v in_o the_o thirteen_o chap._n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallcian_a church_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n xvi_o a_o minister_n depute_v by_o a_o provincial_a synod_n to_o go_v to_o a_o synod_n or_o colloque_n of_o another_o province_n for_o some_o public_a affair_n may_v have_v a_o deliberative_a vote_n and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o business_n he_o be_v come_v about_o but_o also_o during_o the_o whole_a sit_v if_o his_o particular_a affair_n be_v not_o in_o agitation_n conformity_n i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o need_n question_n but_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 27._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 27._o
and_o excommunicate_a lay_v person_n who_o be_v in_o town_n pass_v three_o sunday_n without_o be_v present_a at_o the_o holy_a exercise_n make_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n xiii_o those_o which_o make_v it_o their_o practice_n to_o hear_v sermon_n in_o one_o church_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o another_o shall_v be_v advertise_v and_o sensure_v and_o shall_v associate_v themselves_o to_o the_o near_a and_o most_o convenient_a congregation_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o colloque_n conformity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n justin_n martyr_n 97._o apol._n 1._o pag._n 97._o the_o christian_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n from_o city_n and_o country_n not_o only_o to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o also_o to_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o council_n of_o agde_v in_o languedock_n which_o hold_v in_o the_o year_n 606_o 165._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n cap._n 21._o p._n 165._o suffer_v those_o that_o be_v far_o from_o parish_n church_n to_o have_v private_a oratory_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o family_n nevertheless_o enjoin_v they_o to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o parish_n on_o the_o chief_a and_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o year_n charlemagne_n in_o his_o capitulary_a of_o the_o year_n 789_o 157._o tom._n 2._o cap._n 9_o pag._n 157._o require_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v on_o all_o holy_a day_n and_o sunday_n and_o forbid_v private_a person_n to_o desire_v priest_n to_o say_v divine_a service_n in_o their_o house_n on_o those_o day_n 223_o ibid._n cap._n 45.46_o p._n 223_o theodulph_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n prescribe_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 797_o to_o this_o same_o discipline_n may_v also_o be_v refer_v the_o second_o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nants_n whereof_o i_o speak_v on_o the_o five_o article_n fourteen_o although_o in_o our_o church_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v celebrate_v above_o four_o time_n a_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v it_o be_v celebrate_v often_o the_o due_a reverence_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v observe_v because_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o most_o upright_o may_v be_v exercise_v and_o mercy_n in_o faith_n by_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o also_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v teach_v we_o and_o therefore_o the_o national_a synod_n shall_v give_v direction_n as_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v conformity_n the_o lukewarmness_n of_o christian_n in_o piety_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o communion_n have_v be_v less_o frequent_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n therefore_o our_o discipline_n have_v settle_v they_o at_o four_o time_n a_o year_n desire_v nevertheless_o that_o people_n be_v in_o a_o state_n fit_a to_o communicate_v often_o the_o council_n of_o agde_a which_o i_o cite_v on_o the_o forego_n article_n reduce_v it_o to_o three_o time_n in_o the_o 18_o cannon_n that_o of_o autun_n 71._o can._n 14._o p._n 71._o in_o the_o supplement_n of_o french_a council_n do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n 630._o atto_n bishop_n of_o verceil_n in_o the_o ten_o century_n renew_v that_o of_o agde_v in_o its_o capitulary_a 27._o tom._n 8._o spicil_n c._n 73._o pag._n 27._o ratherius_n of_o verona_n in_o the_o same_o century_n speak_v of_o four_o time_n a_o year_n in_o his_o synodal_n epistle_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o diocese_n which_o be_v insert_v by_o don_n luke_n de_fw-fr achery_n in_o his_o second_o spicilegium_fw-la peter_n de_fw-fr cell_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o monastical_a discipline_n which_o be_v in_o the_o three_o spicil_n write_v 94._o pag._n 94._o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o lay_v person_n to_o communicate_v once_o a_o year_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o thirteen_o session_n under_o julius_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1551_o the_o 11_o of_o october_n anathematise_n in_o the_o nine_o cannon_n 382._o tom._n 9_o co●c_fw-la p._n 382._o all_o those_o that_o shall_v deny_v that_o believer_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v oblige_v to_o communicate_v at_o easter_n at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n although_o in_o the_o 22th_o session_n which_o be_v the_o six_o under_o pius_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1562_o and_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n 40●_n ib._n p._n 40●_n touch_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n chap._n 6._o the_o synod_n desire_v that_o all_o the_o believer_n which_o be_v present_a shall_v communicate_v not_o only_o by_o a_o spiritual_a affection_n and_o desire_n but_o also_o by_o a_o sacramental_a participation_n which_o cardinal_n borrome_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o observe_v and_o confirm_v in_o some_o of_o the_o council_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o milan_n 549._o ●●_o p._n 453_o 517_o 549._o i_o almost_o forget_v the_o fifty_o cannon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o tours_n assemble_v anno_fw-la 813._o that_o lay_v person_n communicate_v at_o least_o thrice_o a_o year_n if_o they_o can_v receive_v often_o unless_o that_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o some_o great_a sin_n which_o be_v repeat_v word_n for_o word_n in_o the_o 45th_o chap._n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o capitulary_n of_o our_o king_n theodulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n content_v himself_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n to_o warn_v believer_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o abstain_v too_o long_o from_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o quality_n fit_a and_o necessary_a when_o they_o intend_v to_o approach_v to_o so_o great_a a_o sacrament_n 223._o ib._n c._n 44._o pag._n 223._o honorius_n of_o autun_n observe_v in_o the_o ten_o volume_n of_o the_o library_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n pag._n 1198._o that_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o reason_n of_o worldly_a man_n that_o one_o shall_v communicate_v either_o every_o lord_n day_n or_o every_o three_o sunday_n or_o on_o great_a holy_a day_n or_o three_o time_n a_o year_n chap._n xiii_o of_o marriage_n article_n i._n those_o which_o be_v under_o age_n can_v contract_v marriage_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o father_n and_o mother_n or_o other_o under_o who_o care_n they_o be_v commit_v nevertheless_o if_o their_o say_a father_n and_o mother_n be_v so_o unreasonable_a as_o to_o refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o a_o thing_n so_o holy_a and_o profitable_a even_o do_v it_o in_o hatred_n to_o religion_n the_o consistory_n shall_v advise_v the_o party_n to_o have_v their_o recourse_n to_o the_o magistrate_n conformity_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v provide_v for_o what_o we_o do_v here_o enjoin_v and_o have_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v child_n in_o the_o respect_n and_o obedience_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o their_o parent_n forbid_v they_o to_o marry_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o only_a in_o regard_n of_o child_n it_o do_v so_o but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v under_o tuition_n of_o other_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o 42_o cannon_n of_o st._n basils_n second_o canonical_a epistle_n 33._o tom._n 3._o p._n 33._o marriage_n make_v without_o consent_n of_o those_o under_o the_o power_n of_o who_o one_o be_v be_v fornication_n those_o than_o who_o marry_v during_o the_o life_n of_o father_n or_o guardian_n be_v not_o excusable_a till_o their_o consent_n be_v have_v for_o then_o the_o marriage_n become_v lawful_a and_o receive_v the_o virtue_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v this_o cannon_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o two_o precede_a one_o as_o be_v observe_v by_o balzamon_n and_o zonare_n greek_a canonist_n who_o pretend_v that_o marriage_n be_v void_a without_o the_o consent_n i_o but_o now_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v dissolve_v the_o 23th_o cannon_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n be_v also_o very_o full_a to_o this_o purpose_n maid_n which_o follow_v their_o lover_n without_o consent_n of_o father_n etc._n etc._n live_v in_o fornication_n but_o if_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o the_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o good_a state_n by_o this_o remedy_n nevertheless_o that_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n until_o after_o three_o year_n penance_n whereupon_o the_o same_o greek_a canonist_n abovementioned_a observe_v that_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o father_n and_o mother_n do_v change_v fornication_n into_o lawful_a marriage_n without_o depart_v at_o all_o from_o the_o censure_n contain_v in_o the_o cannon_n the_o 22th_o cannon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o orleans_n 5●4_n tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 265_o ib._n p._n 316_o pag._n 5●4_n in_o the_o year_n 541_o prohibit_v the_o take_v a_o maid_n in_o marriage_n without_o consent_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n the_o sixth_z of_o the_o three_o synod_n of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 557_o forbid_v also_o the_o
consistory_n shall_v think_v fit_a except_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v live_v together_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ignorance_n without_o contempt_n and_o slight_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n also_o those_o which_o shall_v have_v cohabit_v together_o when_o there_o be_v no_o church_n settle_v at_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n or_o in_o the_o province_n all_o which_o shall_v only_o be_v cite_v to_o the_o consistory_n to_o the_o end_n the_o marriage_n may_v be_v ratify_v and_o bless_v in_o the_o church_n if_o the_o consistory_n shall_v see_v it_o expedient_a conformity_n st._n basil_n in_o his_o three_o canonical_a epistle_n can._n 69._o 33._o tom._n 7._o pag._n 33._o have_v appoint_v something_o of_o this_o kind_n in_o these_o term_n if_o a_o reader_n have_v know_v his_o sweetheart_n before_o marriage_n he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v from_o his_o office_n for_o a_o year_n at_o the_o expiration_n whereof_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o duty_n without_o be_v capable_a of_o advancement_n by_o this_o may_v be_v see_v he_o will_v have_v decree_v against_o lay_n people_n which_o shall_v have_v commit_v the_o like_a offence_n the_o pain_n express_v in_o our_o discipline_n the_o friar_n blastares_n which_o i_o have_v often_o cite_v especial_o on_o the_o xx._n article_n of_o this_o chapter_n will_n 62._o litt._n g._n c._n 4._o pag._n 62._o that_o the_o punishment_n of_o fornicator_n be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v know_v each_o other_o before_o they_o have_v be_v lawful_o marry_v cardinal_n borrome_n in_o the_o second_o council_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 1569_o 684._o tom._n 9_o conc._n dec._n 27._o pag._n 500_o ibid._n pag._n 684._o remit_v the_o absolution_n of_o the_o sin_n now_o treat_v of_o to_o the_o bishop_n because_o it_o be_v frequent_o commit_v and_o prescribe_v severe_a penance_n for_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o which_o he_o repeat_v again_o in_o the_o six_o council_n assemble_v at_o the_o same_o place_n thirteen_o year_n after_o the_o second_o xxvi_o to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n which_o arise_v by_o too_o long_o defer_v cellebration_n of_o marriage_n the_o party_n and_o those_o in_o who_o care_n they_o be_v shall_v be_v advertise_v not_o to_o delay_v the_o cellebration_n of_o maraiage_n above_o six_o week_n if_o possible_a conformity_n it_o be_v a_o establishment_n of_o policy_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n conveniency_n and_o ill_a consequency_n as_o may_v happen_v in_o too_o long_o defer_v the_o solemnize_n of_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v with_o regard_n hereto_o that_o cardinal_n borrome_n prohibit_v in_o the_o place_n i_o but_o now_o cite_v i_o say_v he_o prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o familiarity_n and_o commerce_n to_o contract_a person_n xxvii_o marriage_n shall_v be_v register_v and_o careful_o keep_v in_o the_o church_n conformity_n this_o rnle_n regard_v the_o public_a good_a therefore_o oftentimes_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o register_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o both_o communion_n and_o the_o copy_n take_v many_o time_n serve_v to_o terminate_v great_a law_n suit_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n appoint_v in_o the_o year_n 1563_o session_n 24._o chap._n 1._o of_o the_o decree_n touch_v the_o reformation_n of_o marriage_n 412._o tom._n 9_o conc._n pag._n 412._o it_o ordain_v each_o curate_n shall_v have_v a_o book_n wherein_o he_o shall_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o marry_a folk_n and_o of_o the_o witness_n with_o the_o day_n and_o place_v where_o the_o marriage_n be_v contract_v 590._o ibid._n p._n 480_o 481_o 590._o cardinal_n borrome_n renew_v this_o injunction_n in_o the_o first_o and_o three_o of_o the_o council_n he_o hold_v at_o milan_n xxviii_o believer_n who_o wife_n and_o husband_n shall_v be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n shall_v be_v admonish_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o each_o other_o but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o the_o liberty_n they_o have_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o they_o nevertheless_o shall_v this_o happen_v to_o one_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o church_n he_o may_v not_o reassume_v his_o wife_n and_o exercise_v his_o office_n conformity_n st._n 358._o tom._n 6●_n p._n 358._o austin_n have_v make_v two_o book_n on_o adulterous_a marriage_n that_o be_v of_o marriage_n wherein_o adultery_n do_v intervene_v and_o in_o the_o second_o of_o these_o book_n chap._n 6_o 8_o 9_o he_o require_v the_o same_o conduct_n shall_v be_v hold_v towards_o the_o party_n convict_v of_o adultery_n as_o be_v establish_v by_o our_o discipline_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o innocent_a party_n shall_v continue_v with_o he_o that_o violate_v their_o marriage_n vow_n and_o he_o alleage_n for_o a_o reason_n that_o be_v a_o believer_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o she_o have_v be_v wash_v from_o her_o sin_n by_o baptism_n or_o by_o repentance_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v but_o a_o advice_n or_o council_n which_o he_o give_v without_o impose_v any_o necessity_n to_o do_v so_o on_o the_o party_n unconcern_v which_o be_v just_a the_o rule_n prescribe_v by_o the_o article_n we_o examine_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o it_o declare_v that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v happen_v to_o any_o one_o that_o have_v a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n he_o can_v not_o take_v his_o wife_n again_o and_o execute_v his_o office_n because_o doubtless_o he_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o to_o edification_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o wife_n adultery_n will_v be_v at_o least_o to_o the_o weak_a a_o subject_a of_o offence_n and_o scandal_n so_o it_o be_v the_o council_n of_o neosesaria_n order_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 314_o can._n 8._o which_o enjoin_v those_o that_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n who_o wife_n have_v commit_v adultery_n it_o enjoin_v they_o to_o forsake_v they_o or_o if_o they_o will_v live_v with_o they_o it_o declare_v they_o can_v no_o long_o execute_v their_o office_n see_v gratian'ss_n decree_n caus_n 32._o q._n 1._o can_v de_fw-fr benedicto_n where_o the_o same_o practice_n be_v authorize_v although_o some_o of_o the_o father_n forbid_v cohabit_v with_o the_o adulterous_a party_n xxix_o to_o regulate_v the_o extravagance_n of_o marriage_n by_o reason_n of_o adultery_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v prosecuee_v at_o law_n the_o party_n that_o have_v offend_v before_o the_o magistrate_n until_o that_o by_o definitive_a sentonce_o and_o judgement_n they_o be_v just_o convict_v the_o which_o sentence_n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v produce_v in_o consistory_n who_o shall_v let_v he_o understand_v the_o liberty_n the_o word_n of_o god_n allow_v in_o such_o case_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o time_n the_o minister_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v advise_v not_o to_o remarry_v the_o party_n who_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o provide_v themselves_o elsewhere_o and_o as_o for_o the_o party_n that_o have_v transgress_v great_a deliberation_n and_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v before_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n conformity_n those_o which_o accommodate_v the_o cannon_n to_o the_o time_n and_o which_o judge_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n by_o that_o which_o they_o follow_v at_o present_a do_v think_v that_o it_o be_v never_o permit_v in_o the_o church_n that_o those_o shall_v marry_v any_o other_o person_n who_o be_v separate_v for_o adultery_n nevertheless_o with_o the_o least_o heed_n that_o be_v take_v in_o read_v what_o remain_v to_o we_o of_o the_o write_n of_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n it_o may_v therein_o be_v observe_v that_o for_o several_a age_n the_o liberty_n of_o re-marrying_a be_v grant_v to_o those_o who_o marriage_n have_v be_v dissolve_v for_o adultery_n i_o shall_v be_v over-tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o i_o can_v allege_v for_o establish_v this_o truth_n i_o shall_v therefore_o content_v myself_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o some_o formal_a and_o positive_a testimony_n which_o shall_v be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o contentious_a spirit_n to_o control_v to_o do_v it_o with_o the_o better_a method_n first_o of_o all_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o transcribe_v two_o passage_n of_o the_o gospel_n where_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n have_v full_o explain_v himself_o on_o this_o matter_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o five_o chap._n of_o st._n matth_n ver_fw-la 31_o 32._o it_o have_v be_v also_o say_v whosoever_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n let_v he_o give_v she_o a_o write_n of_o divorcement_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n save_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n cause_v she_o to_o commit_v adultery_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v marry_v she_o that_o be_v divorce_v commit_v adultery_n these_o word_n as_o every_o one_o see_v teach_v we_o two_o thing_n one_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o adultery_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a cause_n of_o break_v of_o marriage_n and_o the_o other_o
that_o here_o be_v to_o be_v a_o entire_a separation_n both_o from_o bed_n and_o as_o to_o obligation_n the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o 19_o chap._n of_o the_o same_o gospel_n verse_n 3_o etc._n etc._n the_o pharisee_n also_o come_v unto_o he_o tempt_v he_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n for_o every_o cause_n and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o have_v you_o not_o read_v that_o he_o which_o make_v they_o make_v they_o at_o the_o beginning_n male_a and_o female_a and_o say_v for_o this_o cause_n shall_v a_o man_n leave_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o shall_v cleave_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o twain_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n wherefore_o they_o be_v no_o more_o twain_o but_o one_o flesh_n what_o therefore_o god_n have_v join_v together_o let_v no_o man_n put_v asunder_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o why_o do_v moses_n then_o command_v to_o give_v a_o writing_n of_o divorcement_n and_o to_o put_v she_o away_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o moses_n because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o your_o heart_n suffer_v you_o to_o put_v away_o your_o wife_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whosoever_o shall_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n except_o it_o be_v for_o fornication_n and_o shall_v marry_v another_o commit_v adultery_n and_o whosoever_o marry_v she_o which_o be_v put_v away_o do_v commit_v adultery_n as_o the_o pharisee_n in_o their_o demand_n understand_v a_o total_a separation_n it_o must_v not_o also_o be_v doubt_v but_o jesus_n christ_n mean_v it_o so_o also_o in_o the_o answer_n he_o make_v they_o in_o effect_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o term_n to_o repudiate_v comprehend_v a_o entire_a rapture_n with_o power_n to_o remarry_v again_o therefore_o in_o the_o ancient_a formulary_a of_o divorce_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o husband_n speak_v thus_o to_o the_o wife_n which_o he_o put_v away_o i_o send_v thou_o go_v and_o repudiate_v thou_o to_o the_o end_n thou_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o marry_v who_o thou_o will_v let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o the_o witness_n do_v depose_v which_o i_o have_v engage_v to_o produce_v for_o establish_v the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n i_o will_v begin_v by_o chromatius_n bishop_n of_o aquilea_n one_o of_o the_o holy_a and_o most_o learned_a prelate_n of_o his_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o four_o century_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o five_o this_o learned_a writer_n interpret_n the_o two_o verse_n of_o the_o five_o chap._n of_o st._n matthew_n above_o transcribe_v speak_v in_o this_o manner_n let_v they_o know_v how_o great_a the_o crime_n of_o condemnation_n be_v which_o those_o do_v incur_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 168._o tom._n 2._o biol_n sal._n p._n 168._o who_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o unbridled_a pleasure_n of_o lust_n and_o without_o cause_n of_o adultery_n cast_v off_o their_o wife_n to_o pass_v on_o to_o another_o marriage_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o chromatius_n that_o if_o they_o cast_v they_o off_o for_o adultery_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o remarry_v and_o have_v show_v that_o though_o the_o law_n of_o man_n suffer_v to_o repudiate_v one_o wife_n for_o other_o cause_n than_o adultery_n those_o which_o do_v it_o be_v nevertheless_o inexcusable_a but_o their_o sin_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a that_o they_o prefer_v the_o law_n of_o man_n before_o the_o law_n of_o god_n after_o this_o i_o say_v he_o add_v as_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o cast_v off_o a_o woman_n that_o live_v chaste_o and_o honest_o so_o also_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o repudiate_v a_o adulteress_n because_o such_o a_o one_o render_v herself_o unworthy_a of_o her_o husband_n company_n which_o in_o sin_v against_o her_o own_o body_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o defile_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n the_o deacon_n hillary_n a_o writer_n of_o the_o four_o century_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o st._n paul_n epistle_n in_o the_o three_o volume_n of_o st._n ambrose_n his_o work_n hillary_n expound_v these_o word_n of_o the_o 11_o verse_n of_o the_o seven_o chap._n of_o the_o ●_o ep._n to_o the_o cor._n 365._o pag._n 365._o neither_o let_v the_o woman_n forsake_v her_o husband_n he_o thus_o explain_v himself_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v except_o it_o be_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o adultery_n because_o it_o be_v permit_v for_o the_o husband_n to_o marry_v after_o have_v repudiate_v his_o wife_n for_o cause_n of_o adultery_n st._n epiphanius_n be_v full_a in_o the_o case_n see_v he_o express_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n him_n who_o can_v not_o be_v content_a with_o one_o wife_n whether_o she_o die_v or_o that_o he_o put_v she_o away_o for_o adultery_n fornication_n or_o some_o other_o crime_n if_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o wife_n or_o if_o a_o woman_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n take_v a_o second_o husband_n the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v they_o not_o neither_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o eternal_a life_n but_o it_o bear_v with_o they_o for_o infirmity_n sake_n not_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v two_o wife_n at_o once_o the_o one_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o in_o be_v but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o after_o have_v leave_v one_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v take_v another_o lawful_o the_o jesuit_n petau_n in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o word_n of_o st._n 255._o tom._n 2._o p._n 255._o epiphanius_n do_v acknowledge_v this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o ancient_a doctor_n but_o he_o add_v that_o if_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v suffer_v to_o have_v it_o because_o the_o church_n have_v not_o yet_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v at_o this_o time_n after_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 7._o sess_n 24._o cap._n 7._o nevertheless_o he_o own_v this_o decree_n of_o trent_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o some_o of_o those_o cite_v by_o gratian_n causa_fw-la 32._o quaest_n 7._o and_o also_o that_o cardinal_n cajetan_n and_o some_o other_o doctor_n of_o his_o communion_n have_v follow_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o father_n of_o trent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o a_o christian_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n for_o adultery_n and_o to_o marry_v another_o in_o effect_n not_o only_o cajetan_a on_o the_o 19_o chap._n of_o st._n matth._n but_o also_o ambrose_n catharine_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o annotation_n and_o erasmus_n on_o the_o seven_o chap._n of_o the_o 1_o ep._n to_o the_o corinth_n have_v be_v of_o this_o judgement_n auitus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o century_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o six_o sufficient_o manifest_v that_o in_o his_o time_n divorcement_n be_v make_v for_o adultery_n with_o liberty_n to_o remarry_v 110._o ep._n 49._o p._n 110._o observe_v in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n that_o it_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n alone_a god_n permit_v a_o man_n to_o separate_v from_o his_o wife_n upon_o which_o father_n sirmond_n who_o have_v publish_v the_o work_n of_o auilus_n make_v this_o observation_n it_o from_o hence_o appear_v that_o in_o that_o time_n it_o be_v believe_v in_o france_n that_o the_o husband_n may_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o jesus_n christ_n leave_v his_o wife_n in_o case_n of_o adultery_n and_o marry_v another_o which_o he_o confirm_v by_o a_o cannon_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o vannes_n which_o i_o will_v cite_v anon_o loup_n abbot_n of_o ferrier_n in_o gattinois_n be_v in_o the_o nine_o century_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o auitus_n 54._o ep._n 29._o pag._n 54._o for_o he_o say_v as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o it_o be_v only_a fornication_n can_v dissolve_v marriage_n to_o which_o monsieur_n baluze_n who_o complete_v the_o last_o edition_n with_o learned_a note_n apply_v also_o the_o jesuit_n sirmond_n observation_n which_o i_o but_o now_o mention_v isaac_n bishop_n of_o langre_n in_o the_o three_o title_n of_o his_o cannon_n which_o treat_v of_o adultery_n say_v plain_o chap._n 1._o that_o the_o husband_n who_o wife_n be_v a_o adulteress_n have_v power_n to_o take_v another_o if_o he_o please_v this_o prelate_n write_v and_o live_v in_o the_o nine_o century_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o council_n who_o authority_n may_v contribute_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o examine_v and_o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n which_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 314_o a_o council_n famous_a for_o the_o decree_n there_o make_v and_o for_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v there_o present_a for_o there_o be_v 600_o if_o several_a writer_n may_v be_v credit_v in_o effect_n there_o be_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o letter_n of_o ireland_n by_o bishop_n
usher_n a_o letter_n of_o cummin_n a_o priest_n to_o the_o abbot_n seguinus_n touch_v the_o keep_n easter_n 28._o ep._n 11._o p._n 28._o wherein_o he_o write_v to_o he_o above_o a_o 1000_o year_n ago_o that_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n compose_v of_o 600_o bishop_n confirm_v in_o the_o first_o cannon_n what_o have_v be_v conclude_v upon_o for_o the_o observe_n of_o easter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v all_o over_o the_o world_n at_o one_o time_n and_o one_o day_n ado_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n write_v in_o the_o six_o age_n of_o his_o chronicle_n that_o in_o the_o time_n that_o marin_n be_v bishop_n of_o arles_n there_o meet_v a_o council_n of_o 600_o bishop_n in_o the_o 10_o spicilegium_fw-la of_o dom_fw-la luke_n de_fw-fr achery_n and_o in_o the_o addition_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o observation_n touch_v synod_n which_o be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a collection_n write_v above_o 800_o year_n ago_o wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o council_n we_o speak_v of_o 633._o tom_n 10._o p_o 633._o and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o 600_o bishop_n there_o present_a and_o apparent_o it_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o this_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n 6._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 105._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 6._o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o council_n assemble_v in_o the_o same_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 542_o say_v in_o the_o eighteen_o cannon_n that_o the_o first_o be_v assemble_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n however_o it_o be_v the_o ten_o cannon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n which_o concern_v the_o business_n we_o treat_v of_o be_v express_v in_o these_o term_n as_o to_o young_a man_n that_o be_v believer_n which_o surprise_n their_o wife_n in_o adultery_n and_o who_o be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v other_o it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o we_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v advise_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v not_o to_o marry_v again_o during_o their_o wife_n life_n time_n although_o adulteress_n i_o gather_v two_o thing_n from_o this_o cannon_n first_o before_o the_o hold_v this_o council_n there_o be_v those_o which_o prohibit_v they_o which_o leave_v their_o wife_n for_o adultery_n to_o marry_v again_o second_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 600_o among_o which_o there_o be_v two_o priest_n and_o two_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o silvester_n its_o bishop_n these_o prelate_n have_v mature_o examine_v the_o business_n change_v the_o prohibition_n into_o a_o advice_n which_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v follow_v but_o no_o far_o than_o man_n weakness_n can_v bear_v which_o show_v that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v as_o now_o a_o day_n in_o the_o romish_a communion_n that_o the_o band_n of_o marriage_n be_v indissolvable_a though_o adultery_n shall_v intervene_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 465_o there_o be_v hold_v a_o council_n at_o vannes_n in_o britain_n see_v here_o its_o second_o cannon_n as_o for_o those_o who_o forsake_v their_o wife_n 138._o tom._n 1._o gall._n p._n 138._o unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o adultery_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o do_v marry_v other_o without_o have_v prove_v the_o adultery_n we_o ordain_v they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v excommunicate_v lest_o through_o our_o remissness_n sin_v unpunished_a may_v incline_v other_o to_o licentiousness_n it_o appear_v by_o this_o cannon_n that_o when_o the_o adultery_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o conclude_v another_o marriage_n it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o father_n sirmond_n on_o the_o letter_n of_o auitus_n abovementioned_a wherein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o nephew_n mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n framburg_n of_o senlis_n for_o in_o the_o supplement_n of_o french_a council_n 349._o pag._n 349._o he_o explain_v this_o cannon_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v it_o and_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o a_o private_a interpretation_n see_v this_o supplement_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n assemble_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 56._o the_o synod_n of_o agde_v in_o languedoc_n in_o the_o year_n 506_o 166._o tom._n 1._o conc._n gall._n p._n 166._o march_v in_o the_o same_o step_n of_o that_o of_o vannes_n in_o the_o 25_o cannon_n which_o excommunicate_v those_o which_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n to_o marry_v themselves_o to_o other_o before_o they_o represent_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o separation_n and_o before_o their_o wife_n have_v be_v condemn_v that_o be_v for_o adultery_n for_o when_o they_o be_v once_o convict_v husband_n be_v permit_v to_o marry_v other_o it_o be_v what_o be_v lawful_o infer_v from_o this_o cannon_n theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hold_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o year_n 670_o as_o beda_n write_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n wherein_o he_o make_v these_o cannon_n relate_v to_o marriage_n 5._o lib._n 4._o c._n 5._o let_v no_o man_n forsake_v his_o wife_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o fornication_n as_o the_o gospel_n do_v direct_v if_o any_o one_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v lawful_o marry_v let_v he_o not_o marry_v another_o if_o he_o will_v be_v a_o good_a christian_a but_o let_v he_o continue_v as_o he_o be_v or_o let_v he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o own_o wife_n that_o be_v if_o he_o put_v she_o away_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o adultery_n and_o it_o can_v be_v question_v but_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n of_o theodore_n especial_o if_o one_o consider_v that_o in_o dom_n luke_n de_fw-fr achery_n nine_o spicilegium_fw-la there_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o cannon_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o say_a theodore_n the_o 116th_o of_o which_o formal_o contain_v this_o decree_n 62._o pag._n 62._o it_o be_v permit_v to_o he_o who_o wife_n have_v commit_v adultery_n to_o put_v she_o away_o and_o to_o take_v another_o gratian_n attribute_n this_o decree_n to_o pope_n zachary_n who_o live_v in_o the_o eight_o century_n concnbai●ii_n ca._n 32._o c._n 7._o conc._n concnbai●ii_n you_o have_v lie_v with_o your_o wife_n sister_n if_o it_o be_v so_o you_o can_v have_v to_o wife_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o as_o for_o she_o that_o be_v your_o wife_n if_o she_o consent_v not_o to_o this_o crime_n and_o that_o she_o can_v contain_v she_o may_v marry_v in_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o she_o think_v sit_v the_o ancient_a copy_n manuscript_n and_o old_a edition_n of_o gratian_n produce_v this_o decree_n as_o be_v pope_n zachary_n yet_o there_o be_v compiler_n of_o decree_n which_o have_v cite_v it_o as_o have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o roman_a penitential_a enq._n binchard_n lib._n 19_o c._n 5._o enq._n but_o it_o be_v nothing_o the_o less_o considerable_a see_v it_o be_v the_o penitential_a whereof_o zachary_n be_v the_o compiler_n the_o author_n of_o the_o gloss_n explain_v the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o cannon_n in_o this_o manner_n let_v she_o marry_v to_o who_o she_o will_v he_o explain_v they_o in_o add_v these_o other_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n who_o husband_n be_v dead_a be_v not_o in_o full_a liberty_n to_o remarry_v without_o have_v any_o permission_n for_o so_o do_v whereas_o here_o there_o be_v question_n of_o a_o man_n convict_v of_o adultery_n whereby_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v innocent_a and_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o husband_n crime_n she_o be_v permit_v to_o remarry_v erasmus_n on_o the_o seven_o chap._n of_o the_o 1._o ep._n to_o the_o cor._n where_o he_o examine_v the_o question_n whether_o divorce_n be_v sometime_o permit_v among_o christian_n erasmus_n reprove_v and_o condemn_v the_o gloss_n i_o but_o just_a now_o cite_v as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o pope_n zachary_n to_o who_o it_o be_v attribute_v and_o he_o do_v so_o against_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n 34._o lib._n 4._o do_v 34._o who_o have_v interpret_v the_o cannon_n with_o this_o addition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o council_n of_o verberie_n in_o vallois_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 752_o 2._o tom._n 2._o conc._n gall._n p._n 2._o make_v several_a decree_n the_o second_o whereof_o be_v comprise_v in_o these_o term_n if_o any_o one_o carnal_o know_v his_o wife_n daughter_n he_o can_v have_v the_o mother_n nor_o daughter_n and_o neither_o she_o nor_o he_o can_v never_o after_o marry_v any_o other_o but_o as_o for_o the_o