Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a reason_n see_v 3,316 5 3.1434 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11048 The courtiers academie comprehending seuen seuerall dayes discourses: wherein be discussed, seuen noble and important arguments, worthy by all gentlemen to be perused. 1 Of beautie. 2 Of humane loue. 3 Of honour. 4 Of combate and single fight. 5 Of nobilitie. 6 Of riches. 7 Of precedence of letters or armes originally written in Italian by Count Haniball Romei, a gentleman of Ferrara, and translated into English by I.K.; Discorsi. English Romei, Annibale, conte, 16th cent.; Keper, John, b. 1546 or 7, attributed name.; I. K. 1598 (1598) STC 21311; ESTC S116155 207,844 304

There are 15 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

false_a for_o virtuous_a action_n and_o not_o nobility_n be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n and_o if_o nobility_n be_v honour_v it_o be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o she_o be_v with_o virtue_n conjoin_v but_o if_o to_o be_v noble_a be_v a_o thing_n diverse_a from_o be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n who_o see_v not_o that_o mutius_n in_o his_o demand_n have_v begin_v as_o in_o proverb_n we_o say_v a_o gallon_n pot_n and_o turn_v the_o wheel_n like_o a_o unskilful_a potter_n have_v finish_v a_o cruse_a but_o leave_v mutius_n with_o all_o the_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n in_o their_o confuse_a chaos_n i_o affirm_v that_o a_o prince_n how_o great_a soever_o can_v give_v nor_o take_v away_o nobility_n if_o it_o be_v such_o as_o either_o we_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v define_v a_o prince_n may_v well_o give_v title_n magistracy_n enfeofment_n place_n dignity_n and_o other_o such_o like_o most_o special_a honour_n but_o he_o can_v never_o effect_v that_o one_o bear_v of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n shall_v be_v descend_v from_o illustrious_a family_n nor_o that_o he_o noble_a by_o the_o renown_n of_o his_o predecessor_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o base_a and_o ignoble_a parent_n although_o he_o dishonour_v he_o never_o so_o much_o in_o your_o foundation_n add_v count_n hercole_n you_o discuss_v as_o though_o you_o be_v the_o true_a definition_n of_o nobility_n which_o neither_o mutius_n nor_o the_o other_o doctor_n by_o you_o name_v will_v ever_o grant_v you_o for_o they_o understande_v this_o term_n nobility_n much_o more_o ample_o then_o do_v that_o greek_a word_n euguenia_n sound_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o believe_v i_o say_v varano_n yet_o will_v they_o give_v credit_n to_o authority_n of_o their_o emperor_n see_v frederick_n the_o second_o who_o beside_o his_o dignity_n have_v the_o name_n to_o be_v great_o learn_v demand_v what_o nobility_n be_v make_v answer_v ancient_a riches_n and_o excellent_a custom_n as_o also_o sigismond_n the_o most_o wise_a emperor_n who_o a_o man_n of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n by_o he_o very_o well_o esteem_v entreat_v that_o he_o will_v create_v he_o noble_a make_v this_o answer_n i_o may_v make_v you_o rich_a and_o grant_v you_o all_o manner_n of_o immunity_n but_o noble_a i_o can_v no_o way_n precure_v you_o to_o be_v leave_v authority_n and_o come_v to_o reason_n either_o nobility_n be_v in_o the_o world_n from_o other_o thing_n distant_a or_o else_o with_o other_o the_o self_n same_o as_o with_o virtue_n riches_n praise_n honour_n and_o with_o other_o good_n internal_a or_o external_a if_o it_o be_v the_o selfsame_o with_o other_o then_o be_v the_o distinct_a discussion_n thereof_o superfluous_a if_o it_o be_v from_o they_o separate_v and_o apart_o as_o particular_a treaty_n be_v necessrrie_a so_o be_v it_o as_o behooveful_a to_o find_v out_o desinition_n and_o essential_o difference_n by_o which_o the_o nature_n there_o of_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v from_o other_o thing_n different_a the_o definition_n be_v give_v conformable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o philosopher_n be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o show_v this_o excellence_n which_o we_o term_v nobility_n to_o be_v of_o different_a nature_n from_o all_o other_o good_n and_o property_n therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o good_a but_o the_o definition_n of_o mutius_n and_o other_o doctor_n can_v neither_o be_v blame_v nor_o commend_v they_o never_o have_v define_v or_o give_v any_o sign_n thereof_o whereby_o we_o may_v distinguish_v it_o from_o virtue_n praise_n and_o honour_n but_o have_v so_o obscure_v it_o with_o the_o colour_n of_o other_o thing_n as_o that_o there_o be_v no_o sight_n so_o quick_a which_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v it_o i_o think_v say_v count_n hercole_n that_o from_o mutius_n which_o i_o have_v also_o see_v the_o definition_n of_o nobility_n may_v very_o well_o be_v draw_v for_o he_o affirm_v that_o noble_a signify_v one_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o nobility_n be_v a_o good_a which_o make_v another_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v see_v you_o not_o answer_v varano_n that_o by_o this_o definition_n virtue_n riches_n hnor_n and_o other_o good_n which_o make_v another_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v be_v not_o a_o whit_n distinguish_v from_o nobility_n which_o the_o philosopher_n show_v say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o citizen_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v those_o be_v the_o rich_a noble_a &_o virtuous_a and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o one_o may_v be_v rich_a popular_a and_o virtuous_a and_o yet_o not_o well_o bear_v and_o for_o all_o this_o he_o shall_v be_v worthy_a to_o be_v know_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n they_o great_o abuse_v themselves_o who_o base_o bear_v grow_v proud_a of_o receive_a nobility_n as_o though_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v they_o regenerate_v &_o bear_v anew_o but_o what_o say_v you_o of_o the_o nobility_n add_v count_v hercole_n which_o the_o signiory_n of_o venice_n usual_o give_v to_o they_o that_o have_v perform_v any_o singular_a benefit_n to_o their_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o that_o true_a nobility_n as_o they_o do_v to_o giacomo_n cavallo_n of_o verona_n who_o be_v create_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o venice_n with_o all_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o egregious_a virtue_n and_o valorous_a attempt_n that_o he_o perform_v in_o that_o most_o dangerous_a war_n they_o have_v with_o the_o genoese_n at_o chioggia_fw-it and_o together_o with_o he_o for_o the_o self_n same_o occasion_n they_o make_v thirty_o pleibean_n family_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n noble_a ennoble_v those_o that_o then_o live_v as_o all_o their_o descendant_n perpetual_o and_o they_o be_v the_o first_o be_v gentleman_n without_o attend_v any_o three_o or_o four_o generation_n if_o giacomo_n cavallo_n be_v in_o his_o own_o city_n noble_a say_v varano_n he_o acquire_v not_o nobility_n in_o the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n but_o by_o be_v make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v vassal_n he_o attain_v some_o title_n and_o preeminence_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o benefit_n in_o that_o he_o like_v other_o gentleman_n may_v stand_v for_o all_o honour_n magistracy_n and_o dignity_n and_o by_o the_o reason_n above_o by_o we_o allege_v those_o first_o who_o of_o common_a people_n be_v make_v noble_a be_v true_o honour_v but_o yet_o not_o ennoble_v with_o true_a and_o perfect_a nobility_n whereupon_o they_o be_v rather_o a_o beginning_n of_o nobility_n to_o their_o posterity_n then_o true_o noble_a and_o to_o conclude_v prince_n may_v by_o their_o authority_n give_v beginning_n of_o nobility_n to_o a_o family_n as_o likewise_o of_o disgrace_n and_o ignobility_n and_o especial_o when_o through_o desert_n of_o virtue_n they_o honour_v good_a man_n and_o for_o vice_n reproach_n those_o wicked_a your_o conclusion_n say_v count_n hercules_n be_v so_o comformable_a to_o truth_n as_o i_o be_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n i_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o doubt_v also_o say_v count_n guido_n calcag_n neither_o will_v it_o ever_o sink_v into_o my_o head_n that_o nobility_n as_o varano_n have_v set_v down_o be_v in_o the_o kind_n of_o good_a thing_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v number_v among_o those_o evil_a which_o hinder_a felicity_n in_o that_o nobility_n in_o he_o noble_a do_v no_o less_o poison_n and_o corrupt_v his_o sweet_a contentment_n than_o a_o other_o may_v be_v who_o be_v reject_v behold_v a_o fine_a paradox_n say_v varano_n that_o be_v a_o padox_n reply_v calcgnini_n which_o be_v not_o with_o sound_a reason_n accompany_v for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v a_o good_a which_o deprive_v of_o liberty_n and_o bind_v with_o hard_a knot_n of_o servitude_n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o nobility_n be_v such_o see_v he_o noble_a can_v neither_o do_v nor_o say_v any_o thing_n without_o consent_n of_o nobility_n he_o be_v continual_o enjoin_v to_o his_o great_a discontentment_n to_o speak_v walk_v stand_v still_o be_v apparel_v use_v wealth_n and_o to_o perform_v all_o his_o operation_n not_o as_o he_o will_v but_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o nobility_n urge_v he_o with_o have_v a_o eye_n ever_o to_o decorum_n and_o not_o to_o obscure_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o which_o can_v by_o ignobility_n be_v affirm_v in_o that_o full_a of_o most_o pleasant_a liberty_n it_o give_v licence_n to_o the_o ignoble_a to_o live_v not_o only_o after_o his_o own_o mind_n but_o liscentious_o to_o cease_v upon_o all_o those_o contentment_n which_o beast_n please_v he_o without_o have_v respect_n to_o time_n place_n or_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o predecessor_n to_o this_o truth_n these_o illustrious_a prince_n most_o noble_a lady_n and_o honourable_a knight_n will_v ready_o give_v testimony_n who_o never_o more_o sweet_o taste_v their_o delight_n than_o when_o
&_o ignoble_a and_o therefore_o they_o who_o labour_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n all_o man_n to_o one_o condition_n and_o quality_n create_v a_o policy_n rather_o of_o celestial_a they_o terrestrial_a man_n have_v no_o less_o err_v then_o do_v that_o physician_n who_o seek_v to_o make_v harmony_n of_o note_n unisone_o for_o as_o of_o diverse_a note_n and_o tune_v it_o be_v compound_v and_o reduce_v only_o to_o one_o note_n cease_v then_o to_o be_v harmony_n so_o of_o the_o diverse_a quality_n of_o man_n be_v a_o city_n ordain_v and_o reduce_v to_o one_o condition_n of_o citizen_n only_o be_v not_o then_o any_o more_o a_o city_n nor_o of_o itself_o sufficient_a if_o therefore_o all_o these_o allegation_n be_v true_a you_o can_v never_o signior_n antonio_n banish_v riches_n out_o of_o a_o city_n see_v they_o be_v a_o necessary_a instrument_n for_o her_o sustentation_n and_o well_o employ_v be_v the_o supporter_n not_o of_o vice_n but_o of_o virtue_n and_o liberal_a art_n as_o contrariwise_o poverty_n be_v the_o proper_a nourishment_n of_o art_n mechanical_a which_o art_n have_v have_v their_o original_n from_o nothing_o else_o then_o from_o humane_a indigence_n and_o if_o you_o admit_v riches_n to_o be_v in_o a_o city_n shall_v but_o be_v thereof_o a_o just_a distributer_n i_o be_o sure_a you_o will_v rather_o bestow_v they_o on_o those_o who_o exercise_v liberal_a art_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o virtue_n then_o on_o mechanical_a mercenary_a or_o husbandman_n see_v these_o be_v unapt_a to_o virtue_n and_o rather_o instrument_n than_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n their_o sordid_a life_n require_v it_o not_o whereas_o otherwise_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o virtuous_a man_n shall_v live_v with_o some_o liberal_a and_o commendable_a decency_n speak_v not_o therefore_o signior_n antonio_n against_o your_o own_o mind_n but_o yield_v to_o reason_n free_o confess_v that_o riches_n in_o themselves_o be_v good_a &_o worthy_a to_o be_v place_v among_o those_o good_n wish_v for_o &_o though_o sometime_o they_o appear_v wicked_a yet_o be_v not_o this_o their_o own_o defect_n but_o rather_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o deprave_a mind_n that_o possess_v and_o bad_o use_v it_o for_o as_o signior_n varano_n yesterday_o show_v they_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o liberal_a art_n the_o prop_n of_o nobility_n good_a education_n and_o gentle_a custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o doctrine_n &_o nobility_n rather_o accompany_v the_o rich_a then_o poor_a in_o that_o he_o can_v have_v leisure_n that_o want_v come_n in_o affirm_v likewise_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o proceed_v that_o the_o rich_a abound_v in_o those_o thing_n for_o want_v whereof_o other_o common_o be_v unjust_a and_o injurious_a rich_a man_n be_v better_a then_o poor_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v call_v noble_a i_o confess_v signior_n antonio_n that_o virtue_n only_o be_v the_o artificer_n that_o frame_v felicity_n but_o as_o the_o artificer_n can_v work_v without_o convenient_a instrument_n so_o virtue_n without_o the_o gift_n that_o nature_n and_o fortune_n join_v unto_o she_o can_v be_v perfect_a nor_o true_a felicity_n but_o what_o need_v we_o use_v authority_n and_o argument_n to_o persuade_v this_o our_o greek_a to_o favour_v riches_n and_o rich_a man_n see_v by_o his_o own_o example_n if_o not_o testimony_n we_o may_v prove_v that_o riches_n be_v good_a and_o rich_a man_n virtuous_a and_o well_o instruct_v we_o see_v daily_o that_o he_o as_o a_o virtuous_a man_n and_o well_o bring_v uppe_o so_o do_v he_o always_o converse_v with_o the_o rich_a and_o altogether_o shun_v the_o familiarity_n of_o they_o poor_a as_o separate_v from_o virtue_n and_o all_o good_a custom_n as_o also_o that_o he_o by_o those_o rich_a as_o lover_n of_o virtue_n and_o man_n virtuous_a be_v better_a belove_a and_o esteem_v then_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v true_a say_v the_o greek_a smile_v that_o i_o frequent_v the_o house_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o not_o of_o the_o poor_a but_o yet_o as_o do_v the_o physician_n who_o visit_v the_o sick_a and_o not_o the_o whole_a as_o also_o the_o self_n same_o physician_n be_v more_o by_o the_o weak_a desire_a than_o the_o whole_a but_o for_o all_o this_o you_o not_o have_v overthrow_v my_o reason_n i_o assure_v you_o they_o stand_v firm_a i_o mind_n not_o to_o change_v my_o opinion_n i_o be_o sure_a indeed_o answer_v tassone_n that_o you_o will_v never_o change_v the_o house_n of_o the_o rich_a for_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o poor_a envy_n your_o virtue_n and_o the_o rich_a love_n and_o strive_v to_o imitate_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o i_o see_v you_o affect_v the_o rich_a to_o make_v you_o also_o restore_v due_a honour_n to_o riches_n begin_v therefore_o at_o your_o first_o opposition_n it_o be_v false_a that_o riches_n either_o have_v or_o may_v have_v evil_a spring_n or_o original_n as_o those_o that_o bear_v with_o the_o world_n and_o with_o the_o same_o coeternall_a in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o be_v good_a and_o so_o know_v unto_o you_o by_o who_o in_o favour_n of_o felicity_n they_o be_v desire_v and_o seek_v after_o but_o in_o that_o they_o may_v be_v heap_v up_o together_o both_o by_o mean_a lawful_a and_o unlawful_a yea_o and_o through_o humane_a malice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v by_o unlawful_a mean_n acquire_v hereuppon_o it_o seem_v that_o riches_n grow_v from_o that_o corrupt_a stock_n you_o have_v speak_v of_o notwithstanding_o the_o defect_n be_v not_o in_o the_o riches_n but_o in_o the_o man_n wicked_a that_o bad_o acquire_v possess_v and_o use_v they_o yet_o may_v they_o for_o all_o this_o as_o i_o say_v have_v a_o good_a original_n for_o often_o time_n together_o with_o honour_n they_o be_v give_v in_o reward_n of_o virtuous_a action_n as_o also_o further_o good_a fortune_n sedulous_a industry_n honest_a frugality_n may_v to_o another_o heap_n uppe_o riches_n as_o hesiodus_n in_o these_o verse_n teach_v a_o little_a to_o a_o little_a add_v thou_o still_o and_o to_o this_o little_a less_o by_o art_n and_o skill_n by_o do_v thus_o thou_o shall_v soon_o drive_v away_o unhappy_a want_n and_o poverty_n i_o say_v i_o yield_v unto_o you_o that_o riches_n can_v make_v good_a the_o possessor_n of_o they_o neycher_n can_v they_o make_v a_o fool_n wise_a see_v that_o only_a internal_a good_n which_o be_v the_o perfection_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v of_o force_n to_o make_v a_o man_n good_a riches_n be_v a_o good_a external_a can_v neither_o make_v the_o possessor_n of_o they_o good_a or_o wicked_a it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o philosopher_n describe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o rich_a term_v they_o insolent_a proud_a injurious_a and_o by_o such_o like_a title_n yet_o so_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o his_o rhethorike_n discourse_v of_o the_o custom_n and_o inclination_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n thus_o describe_v they_o as_o incline_v to_o vice_n to_o the_o end_n the_o orator_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o auditor_n may_v the_o soon_o move_v he_o to_o that_o affection_n whereunto_o he_o be_v bend_v &_o after_o this_o manner_n easy_o persuade_v he_o but_o he_o never_o affirm_v in_o any_o place_n that_o riches_n be_v not_o to_o be_v place_v among_o those_o good_n that_o assist_v to_o humane_a felicity_n see_v both_o house_n and_o city_n languish_v and_o consume_v without_o riches_n it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a also_o that_o every_o wicked_a and_o vile_a man_n may_v possess_v riches_n &_o yet_o be_v this_o no_o obstacle_n but_o they_o may_v be_v good_a &_o by_o a_o virtuous_a man_n esteem_v for_o if_o this_o reason_n shall_v prevail_v health_n strength_n of_o body_n &_o beauty_n shall_v be_v good_n unworthy_a of_o a_o virtuous_a man_n see_v likewise_o in_o man_n contemptible_a they_o be_v many_o time_n find_v signior_n antonio_n further_a allege_v that_o riches_n to_o humane_a kind_n be_v not_o profitable_a or_o good_a see_v without_o the_o wrong_n of_o many_o they_o can_v be_v possess_v in_o that_o one_o can_v be_v rich_a but_o many_o through_o the_o same_o must_v become_v poor_a and_o herein_o he_o be_v not_o advise_v how_o he_o contradict_v his_o own_o self_n for_o suppose_v poverty_n to_o be_v evil_a he_o come_v to_o confess_v that_o riches_n contrary_a to_o poverty_n be_v good_a he_o add_v more_o over_o that_o riches_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v occasion_n of_o many_o evil_n which_o among_o man_n fall_v out_o as_o controversy_n discord_n war_n murder_n theft_n rapine_n and_o such_o like_a this_o opposition_n be_v a_o most_o prevalent_a proof_n for_o understanding_n that_o riches_n be_v a_o principal_a good_a see_v they_o move_v every_o one_o desire_n and_o will_n to_o endeavour_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o attain_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v assign_v a_o true_a cause_n in_o say_v that_o humane_a malice_n and_o pertinacie_n and_o not_o riches_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o abovenamed_a evilles_n we_o may_v also_o prove_v by_o more_o reason_n that_o poverty_n be_v rather_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o inconvenience_n see_v the_o
that_o have_v entreat_v of_o matter_n with_o out_o define_v they_o have_v rather_o breed_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o gross_a ignorance_n then_o distinct_a &_o absolute_a knowledge_n see_v that_o from_o good_a definition_n the_o solution_n of_o all_o doubt_n which_o occur_v in_o science_n spring_v into_o this_o error_n many_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o diverse_a modern_a writer_n be_v fall_v and_o among_o other_o touch_v this_o subject_n we_o now_o have_v in_o hand_n the_o error_n of_o mutius_n justinopolitane_n a_o wit_n questionless_a very_o rare_a be_v inexcusable_a who_o refuse_v the_o philosopher_n definition_n of_o nobility_n have_v himself_o thereof_o give_v no_o definition_n at_o all_o which_o may_v make_v it_o distinct_a in_o kind_n from_o other_o thing_n wherefore_o labour_v to_o show_v contradiction_n and_o error_n in_o aristotle_n he_o have_v discover_v himself_o to_o be_v but_o vain_a and_o rather_o a_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n than_o a_o good_a philosopher_n but_o further_a let_v we_o observe_v line_n which_o beginning_n from_o one_o centre_n extend_v to_o the_o circumference_n in_o the_o same_o centre_n &_o be_v both_o one_o thing_n and_o diverse_a so_o all_o thing_n create_v as_o from_o god_n they_o take_v their_o beginning_n be_v all_o one_o but_o in_o respect_n to_o diverse_a form_n they_o be_v ordain_v they_o be_v diverse_a if_o we_o therefore_o consider_v thing_n create_v in_o their_o beginning_n which_o be_v god_n not_o only_o man_n as_o these_o wise_a man_n affirm_v but_o all_o other_o thing_n also_o be_v equal_o good_a noble_a and_o excellent_a but_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o according_a to_o their_o exterior_a form_n and_o kind_n they_o be_v between_o themselves_o very_o diverse_a and_o therefore_o the_o philosopher_n in_o his_o divine_a philosophy_n say_v that_o kind_n be_v like_o number_n mind_v to_o infer_v that_o as_o number_n in_o unity_n be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n neither_o do_v the_o one_o exceed_v the_o other_o in_o perfection_n but_o when_o from_o unity_n they_o be_v separate_v and_o fashion_v in_o kind_n one_o be_v then_o more_o perfect_a and_o excellent_a than_o another_o so_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o beginning_n be_v the_o same_o but_o once_o frame_v into_o form_n be_v diverse_a further_o more_o let_v we_o note_v and_o from_o hence_o grow_v the_o error_n of_o the_o stoic_a and_o his_o follower_n that_o this_o bounty_n excellence_n and_o this_o their_o original_a nobility_n as_o by_o proper_a virtue_n it_o can_v be_v acquire_v so_o may_v it_o not_o by_o vice_n be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o lucifer_n consider_v in_o his_o first_o instant_a nature_n be_v no_o less_o perfect_a and_o noble_a than_o other_o angel_n for_o his_o sin_n do_v not_o procure_v but_o as_o other_o angel_n so_o he_o have_v have_v his_o original_n from_o god_n which_o error_n they_o have_v very_o well_o prevent_v if_o they_o have_v be_v circumspect_a and_o seek_v after_o the_o definition_n of_o nobility_n which_o be_v a_o esteemable_a condition_n that_o in_o some_o individualles_n of_o humane_a kind_n be_v find_v for_o willing_a to_o have_v define_v it_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v say_v that_o nobility_n be_v a_o excellent_a quality_n in_o all_o thing_n create_v depend_v on_o their_o beginning_n which_o be_v god_n the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o in_o those_o thing_n it_o be_v preserve_v when_o they_o abandon_v not_o the_o first_o root_n and_o stock_n nor_o practise_v not_o vice_n for_o they_o may_v have_v perceive_v that_o in_o this_o definition_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a error_n and_o most_o special_a inconuencience_n the_o error_n be_v that_o they_o have_v to_o define_v a_o particular_a quality_n which_o in_o humane_a kind_n be_v observe_v define_v a_o common_a quality_n which_o be_v not_o only_o find_v in_o diverse_a kind_n but_o also_o in_o many_o thing_n differ_v more_o they_o in_o kind_n the_o inconvenience_n be_v great_a for_o if_o their_o definition_n be_v good_a a_o ass_n shall_v be_v of_o far_o better_a condition_n than_o man_n in_o who_o as_o neither_o virtue_n nor_o vice_n can_v concur_v so_o can_v he_o never_o degenerate_v from_o his_o first_o stock_n &_o original_n and_o so_o consequent_o shall_v ever_o be_v noble_a as_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o man_n sometime_o virtuous_a sometime_o vicious_a shall_v now_o be_v noble_a and_o anon_o after_o ignoble_a mutius_n say_v that_o nobility_n consist_v in_o perfection_n in_o kind_n determine_v to_o infer_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o their_o kind_n be_v perfect_a be_v true_o noble_a the_o which_o be_v true_a that_o creature_n from_o who_o flesh_n the_o jew_n abstain_v be_v perfect_a may_v be_v number_v among_o those_o noble_a he_o add_v afterward_o as_o great_o in_o himself_o perplex_v that_o although_o he_o descend_v from_o ancient_a lineage_n be_v noble_a yet_o be_v not_o he_o so_o descend_v only_o noble_a for_o by_o this_o mean_n say_v he_o we_o shall_v infringe_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o virtue_n that_o they_o can_v not_o generate_v a_o new_a nobility_n mutius_z therefore_o contend_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o nobility_n of_o the_o first_o conformable_a to_o the_o perepateticke_n he_o make_v antiquity_n of_o blood_n the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o nature_n draw_v near_o to_o seneca_n who_o affirm_v in_o the_o place_n by_o i_o cite_v that_o he_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o another_o who_o disposition_n be_v better_a and_o wit_n more_o apt_a to_o liberal_a art_n of_o the_o three_o sort_n he_o make_v virtue_n productresse_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o boetius_fw-la that_o he_o be_v noble_a who_o degenerate_v not_o from_o his_o original_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o virtue_n this_o man_n questionless_a in_o his_o profession_n learned_a do_v not_o mark_v that_o he_o devide_v nobility_n into_o two_o diverse_a kind_n have_v not_o show_v nor_o define_v the_o near_a kind_n wherein_o they_o agree_v for_o if_o he_o have_v examine_v his_o definition_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v foresee_v that_o they_o not_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v under_o univocal_a kind_n and_o very_o hardly_o under_o analogy_n no_o more_o can_v different_a kind_n be_v fashion_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o frame_v they_o he_o have_v therefore_o vain_o allege_v that_o nature_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n may_v generate_v nobility_n for_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v nature_n of_o herself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o accident_n of_o nobility_n for_o if_o she_o distribute_v nobility_n as_o well_o as_o reason_n all_o man_n as_o they_o be_v reasonable_a so_o shall_v they_o be_v noble_a but_o in_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o nbilitie_n be_v fortune_n be_v a_o cause_n contingent_a of_o man_n we_o see_v some_o noble_a other_o ignoble_a that_o virtue_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o nobility_n we_o grant_v but_o not_o the_o virtue_n of_o one_o alone_a as_o he_o affirm_v but_o rather_o the_o virtue_n of_o many_o we_o grant_v also_o that_o nature_n in_o respect_n of_o herself_o be_v to_o all_o a_o kind_n and_o love_a mother_n notwithstanding_o let_v we_o add_v that_o she_o work_v by_o seed_n manife_v herself_o a_o stepmother_n to_o some_o consider_v seed_n from_o the_o heaven_n place_n nourishment_n and_o sather_n receive_v diverse_a disposition_n sometime_o good_a some_o time_n bad_a whereupon_o individualle_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o especial_o in_o humane_a kind_n as_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a temperature_n so_o in_o they_o ditter_n inclination_n and_o in_o their_o mind_n different_a effect_n and_o affect_n be_v discover_v from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v in_o reason_n that_o some_o be_v esteem_v of_o noble_a race_n and_o other_o of_o ignoble_a some_o ingenious_a other_o stupid_a some_o prevail_v with_o force_n of_o mind_n and_o be_v true_o worthy_a to_o command_v and_o other_o be_v as_o it_o be_v lumpish_a sturdy_a with_o who_o servitude_n better_a befit_v unto_o which_o the_o divine_a philosopher_n allude_v say_v that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o man_n there_o be_v a_o mixture_n in_o some_o of_o gold_n and_o those_o be_v always_o worthy_a to_o command_v other_o have_v commixtion_n with_o silver_n and_o these_o be_v fit_a sometime_o to_o obey_v sometime_o to_o command_v the_o three_o and_o last_o sort_n participate_v with_o iron_n wherefore_o as_o of_o all_o other_o most_o vile_a they_o be_v ever_o fit_a to_o serve_v and_o never_o to_o command_v consormable_a to_o his_o master_n be_v the_o great_a perepatitian_n who_o show_v by_o most_o evident_a reason_n that_o by_o nature_n the_o lord_n and_o servant_n be_v allot_v nobility_n therefore_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n because_o nature_n make_v all_o thing_n necessary_a common_a to_o all_o and_o those_o which_o be_v accidental_a and_o contingent_a she_o leave_v they_o subject_a to_o instability_n for_o if_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o in_o
want_n of_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o the_o rich_a man_n abound_v kindle_v desire_n and_o greediness_n in_o the_o poor_a that_o afterward_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o evil_n which_o every_o day_n be_v commit_v and_o therefore_o the_o philosopher_n contrary_a to_o your_o arcesilaus_n say_v that_o poverty_n bring_v forth_o sedition_n and_o maleficence_n our_o greek_a yet_o further_o affirm_v that_o riches_n be_v not_o commodious_a say_v that_o the_o rich_a any_o one_o be_v the_o more_o thing_n he_o have_v need_n of_o but_o if_o the_o definition_n of_o riches_n be_v true_a of_o necessity_n his_o position_n must_v be_v false_a for_o where_o be_v the_o heap_n and_o collection_n of_o all_o necessary_a instrument_n for_o sustentation_n benefit_n and_o ornament_n of_o humane_a life_n there_o can_v be_v no_o defect_n or_o want_v of_o any_o thing_n and_o though_o riches_n procure_v a_o man_n to_o be_v jealous_a over_o himself_o and_o sometime_o put_v he_o in_o danger_n yet_o from_o this_o reason_n can_v we_o not_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v wicked_a but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a see_v there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o lose_v bad_a but_o good_a thing_n which_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n bring_v the_o possessor_n into_o no_o danger_n but_o rather_o be_v procure_v by_o man_n covetousness_n and_o depravation_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n lust_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o chastity_n of_o a_o fair_a woman_n be_v hardly_o secure_a and_o yet_o must_v we_o not_o therefore_o say_v that_o beauty_n be_v a_o wicked_a thing_n i_o grant_v unto_o you_o also_o signior_n antonio_n that_o in_o fair_a apparel_n &_o sumptuous_a palace_n the_o nature_n of_o matter_n &_o architect_n wit_n be_v rather_o admire_v than_o the_o rich_a possesser_n of_o these_o thing_n &_o that_o splendour_n &_o brightness_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o jewel_n &_o gold_n and_o not_o to_o the_o man_n rich_a who_o therewith_o adorn_v himself_o but_o not_o withstand_v this_o if_o the_o rich_a man_n have_v not_o make_v this_o rich_a apparel_n or_o build_v a_o sumptuous_a house_n for_o his_o own_o &_o public_a benefit_n neither_o can_v the_o nature_n of_o matter_n nor_o the_o architect_n wit_n &_o invention_n of_o themselves_o procure_v admiration_n as_o also_o the_o beauty_n &_o splendour_n of_o jewel_n shall_v remain_v bury_v in_o the_o inwardmost_a cave_n of_o the_o earth_n except_o the_o rich_a man_n discover_v as_o it_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o nature_n shall_v not_o offer_v they_o to_o the_o beholder_n eye_n beside_o this_o in_o all_o these_o ornament_n the_o beam_n of_o magnificence_n shine_v which_o be_v number_v among_o the_o principall_a virtue_n heroical_a to_o possess_v therefore_o and_o use_v all_o these_o thing_n both_o how_o when_o &_o with_o convenient_a measure_n &_o quantity_n bring_v unto_o man_n a_o singular_a decency_n be_v true_o worthy_a to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o number_n of_o good_n desire_v and_o to_o be_v seek_v after_o as_o in_o like_a maneral_n other_o kind_n of_o riches_n i_o say_v likewise_o that_o felicity_n be_v proper_a to_o we_o &_o can_v be_v take_v away_o as_o also_o that_o riches_n be_v a_o good_a of_o fortune_n remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o same_o fortune_n but_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o felicity_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o first_o as_o it_o depend_v of_o his_o proper_a efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v virtue_n the_o second_o as_o it_o depend_v not_o only_o of_o the_o efficient_a but_o also_o of_o all_o cause_n instrumental_a and_o the_o circumstance_n necessary_o conjoin_v with_o the_o cause_n efficient_a in_o the_o first_o manner_n consider_v it_o be_v our_o own_o proper_a &_o can_v be_v take_v away_o because_o virtue_n true_a productresse_n of_o felicity_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o blow_n of_o fortune_n neither_o have_v honour_n riches_n nor_o any_o other_o external_a good_n in_o it_o any_o part_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o philosopher_n observe_v felicity_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o ethike_n when_o he_o distinguish_v the_o felicity_n of_o plato_n idea_n from_o riches_n honour_n and_o those_o contentment_n that_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n esteem_v in_o this_o manner_n also_o do_v he_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o politike_n where_o he_o say_v felicity_n happen_v not_o unto_o we_o through_o the_o good_n of_o fortune_n but_o every_o one_o the_o more_o he_o possess_v of_o virtue_n and_o prudence_n and_o after_o they_o frame_v his_o operation_n the_o great_a be_v his_o felicity_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o not_o for_o any_o good_a external_a but_o of_o himself_o be_v happy_a and_o bless_a felicity_n consider_v after_o the_o second_o manner_n it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o collection_n and_o heap_n of_o humane_a good_n as_o well_o internal_a as_o external_a which_o joint_o together_o concur_v by_o mean_a of_o virtuous_a action_n to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o perfect_a and_o chief_a contentment_n although_o it_o can_v not_o be_v whole_o take_v away_o yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o many_o circumstance_n it_o may_v be_v hinder_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o philosopher_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o rhetoric_n where_o he_o do_v not_o only_a place_n the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n among_o the_o part_n of_o felicity_n but_o also_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n and_o those_o external_a in_o this_o sort_n also_o do_v he_o observe_v it_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o ethic_n where_o he_o plain_o affirm_v that_o a_o happy_a man_n have_v need_n of_o good_n external_a and_o of_o fortune_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o his_o operation_n he_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v which_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v very_o well_o know_v prosperous_a fortune_n and_o felicity_n by_o many_o come_v to_o be_v term_v the_o self-same_a thing_n we_o must_v further_o note_v that_o the_o philosopher_n in_o the_o place_n by_o you_o cite_v use_v these_o formal_a word_n chief_a good_a be_v our_o proper_a own_n be_v such_o as_o that_o hardly_o it_o can_v be_v take_v from_o we_o he_o deni_v not_o therefore_o but_o that_o felicity_n anay_n be_v take_v away_o but_o yet_o he_o say_v very_o hardly_o mind_v to_o infer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v absolute_o remoove_v but_o may_v peradventure_o be_v defraud_v of_o his_o circumstance_n out_o of_o which_o we_o may_v very_o well_o conclude_v that_o felicity_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o her_o principal_a instrument_n want_v riches_n and_o that_o he_o which_o be_v not_o rich_a can_v not_o be_v perfect_o happy_a consider_v that_o he_o can_v exercise_v the_o virtue_n of_o liberality_n beneficence_n and_o magnificence_n which_o make_v a_o man_n worthy_a of_o honour_n i_o think_v signior_n antonio_n say_v the_o queen_n your_o cause_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n overthrow_v as_o that_o it_o boot_v you_o little_a to_o reply_v any_o further_o and_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o from_o these_o signior_n you_o shall_v not_o receive_v the_o least_o suffragation_n of_o poverty_n if_o you_o be_v to_o gather_v their_o voice_n by_o scrutanie_n it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o just_a and_o indifferent_a scrutany_n most_o excellent_a queen_n say_v the_o greek_a smile_v if_o the_o number_n of_o the_o rich_a be_v not_o equal_o balance_v with_o as_o many_o poor_a because_o passion_n which_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o rich_a predominant_a and_o not_o equity_n will_v give_v sentence_n notwithstanding_o i_o will_v accept_v your_o majesty_n judgement_n as_o a_o firm_a decree_n neither_o will_v i_o further_o reply_v expect_v that_o one_o day_n i_o may_v be_v make_v to_o conceive_v by_o one_o that_o with_o effect_n and_o not_o word_n shall_v prove_v that_o riches_n be_v good_a and_o worthy_a of_o a_o virtuous_a man_n and_o although_o other_o persuasion_n be_v not_o sufficient_a say_a count_n guido_n caleagnini_n yet_o may_v experience_n manifest_v it_o unto_o you_o which_o every_o day_n show_v that_o riches_n be_v not_o only_o a_o necessary_a instrument_n of_o felicity_n but_o further_o that_o among_o all_o worldly_a good_n it_o hold_v chief_a place_n see_v riches_n without_o labour_n dispense_v liberal_o to_o he_o rich_a of_o all_o other_o good_n which_o the_o poor_a man_n by_o virtue_n can_v not_o with_o great_a industry_n attain_v unto_o and_o it_o seem_v he_o rich_o bear_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n bear_v gracious_a virtuous_a worthy_a to_o be_v belove_v of_o every_o one_o and_o commend_v the_o which_o by_o you_o learned_a be_v well_o and_o right_o understand_v you_o dedicate_v your_o labour_n not_o to_o the_o virtuous_a
with_o marvel_v and_o wonder_v from_o they_o spring_v the_o beauty_n of_o this_o inferior_a world_n such_o proportion_n we_o find_v in_o the_o element_n as_o well_o in_o quantity_n as_o quality_n as_o if_o of_o this_o their_o proportion_n the_o least_o part_n be_v but_o disproportion_v one_o element_n will_v convert_v all_o the_o other_o into_o his_o proper_a nature_n or_o else_o the_o world_n will_v be_v confound_v into_o chaos_n proportion_n cause_v harmony_n in_o number_n in_o body_n beauty_n in_o humour_n health_n in_o mind_n virtue_n as_o contrariwise_o disproportion_n procure_v in_o number_n discord_n in_o body_n deformity_n in_o humour_n infirmity_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n vice_n but_o who_o be_v it_o that_o will_v doubt_v proportion_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o delight_n as_o well_o sensible_a as_o inte_fw-mi ligible_a in_o that_o the_o good_a which_o delight_v be_v no_o good_a if_o it_o bring_v not_o with_o it_o proportion_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v unite_v with_o good_a simple_o but_o with_o a_o good_a to_o itself_o proportion_v and_o from_o hence_o proceed_v the_o say_n of_o heraclitus_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v ravish_v with_o his_o own_o contentment_n the_o which_o stand_v in_o union_n of_o good_a to_o itself_o proportion_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o proper_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v belove_v and_o desire_v to_o conclude_v as_o there_o can_v not_o be_v good_a in_o the_o universal_a world_n without_o proportion_n so_o can_v the_fw-mi not_o in_o the_o little_a world_n which_o be_v man_n be_v any_o beauty_n without_o proportion_n and_o as_o good_a can_v not_o without_o proportion_n procure_v desire_n so_o can_v not_o beauty_n without_o proportion_n cause_n love_n in_o that_o love_n be_v not_o generate_v in_o the_o lover_n but_o by_o symmetry_n which_o the_o thing_n belove_v have_v with_o the_o lover_n by_o all_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n which_o may_v be_v produce_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o perfection_n spring_v principal_o from_o proportion_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o in_o humane_a body_n be_v a_o part_n more_o excellent_a than_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o colour_n i_o think_v say_v the_o duchess_n the_o doubt_n be_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n clear_v as_o we_o need_v not_o proceed_v any_o further_a and_o that_o the_o palm_n be_v due_a rather_o to_o beautiful_a feature_n than_o to_o fair_a and_o well_o dispose_v colour_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n just_a and_o requisite_a renown_a lady_n say_v patritio_fw-la before_o judgement_n to_o attend_v the_o party_n for_o his_o allegation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v and_o therefore_o that_o lover_n who_o be_v make_v a_o servant_n to_o beautiful_a tress_n to_o black_a eye_n to_o colour_a cheek_n to_o rosy_a lip_n to_o a_o white_a hand_n will_v allege_v in_o defence_n of_o colour_n that_o the_o beauty_n which_o be_v part_n or_o rather_o proper_a offpring_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o beauty_n sensible_a aught_o to_o be_v the_o self_n same_o which_o bring_v principal_o the_o name_n of_o beautiful_a to_o that_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v find_v but_o colour_n be_v such_o therefore_o by_o colour_n humane_a body_n shall_v principal_o be_v call_v beautiful_a that_o colour_n be_v such_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a for_o light_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o beauty_n sensible_a as_o that_o which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o beam_n &_o influence_n of_o divine_a essence_n disperse_v over_o the_o will_n world_n as_o i_o have_v say_v this_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o body_n sensible_a which_o be_v the_o sun_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o it_o it_o may_v not_o only_o be_v beautiful_a of_o all_o other_o creature_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v the_o mean_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o all_o other_o beauty_n colour_n be_v so_o conjoin_v with_o light_n and_o light_n with_o colour_n after_o such_o a_o sort_n unite_v as_o we_o term_v light_v a_o bright_a colour_n in_o a_o body_n illumine_v &_o colour_v a_o shadow_a light_n in_o a_o colour_a body_n in_o no_o point_n differ_v but_o that_o light_n be_v a_o colour_n without_o adumbration_n &_o colour_v a_o light_n shadow_v whereupon_o those_o colour_n which_o have_v least_o adumbration_n as_o be_v white_a have_v the_o great_a similitude_n with_o the_o purity_n of_o light_n light_v then_o be_v the_o great_a beauty_n of_o the_o world_n and_o colour_n part_v of_o light_n and_o of_o light_n create_v in_o all_o reason_n they_o ought_v to_o obtain_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o humane_a beauty_n this_o lover_n will_v further_o argue_v if_o the_o proper_a object_n delectable_a to_o the_o sight_n be_v no_o other_o but_o beauty_n colour_n be_v more_o delightsome_a than_o proportion_n or_o figure_n shall_v also_o have_v in_o they_o great_a beauty_n that_o colour_n be_v such_o it_o be_v prove_v for_o colour_n be_v proper_a sensibles_fw-fr of_o the_o sight_n but_o figure_n and_o proportion_n sensibles_fw-fr common_a &_o by_o the_o opinion_n as_o well_o of_o the_o perepatetike_n as_o academike_n proper_a sensibles_fw-fr do_v more_fw-mi move_v &_o delight_v sense_n then_o common_a neither_o want_n there_o philosopher_n of_o authority_n as_o be_v most_o learned_a psellus_n which_o hold_v opinion_n that_o common_a sensibles_fw-fr be_v rather_o know_v by_o reason_n stiry_v up_o by_o the_o sense_n then_o by_o the_o sense_n themselves_o to_o conclude_v he_o will_v thus_o reason_n ground_v himself_o upon_o that_o proposition_n which_o run_v currant_n through_o all_o university_n and_o be_v this_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o another_o thing_n be_v such_o be_v much_o more_o the_o like_o itself_o as_o for_o example_n sake_n if_o fire_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v hot_a then_o shall_v it_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v the_o hot_a i_o will_v therefore_o affirm_v that_o if_o beauty_n of_o colour_n be_v a_o cause_n that_o the_o beauty_n of_o figure_n and_o proportion_n be_v apparent_a then_o must_v they_o likewise_o needs_o be_v of_o more_o apparent_a beauty_n as_o light_n be_v of_o all_o other_o beauty_n the_o fair_a in_o that_o light_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o all_o beauty_n sensible_a and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o colour_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o proportion_n consider_v that_o common_a sensibles_fw-fr can_v be_v comprehend_v but_o by_o sensibles_fw-fr proper_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o woman_n themselves_o of_o who_o beauty_n be_v the_o proper_a ornament_n the_o say_v reason_n may_v be_v confirm_v they_o be_v privy_a that_o colour_n in_o beauty_n humane_a hold_v the_o chief_a place_n and_o be_v of_o themselves_o apt_a to_o produce_v love_n they_o employ_v all_o their_o industry_n in_o the_o beauty_n of_o colour_n by_o make_v their_o hair_n like_o the_o shine_a colour_n of_o gold_n the_o cheek_n like_v to_o white_a lily_n and_o red_a rose_n the_o lip_n to_o ruby_n the_o tooth_n to_o the_o orient_a whiteness_n of_o pearl_n with_o which_o beauty_n shadow_v some_o other_o of_o their_o disproportion_n they_o yet_o appear_v &_o be_v call_v fair_a kindle_v notwitstanding_n by_o such_o hart_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n amorous_a flame_n i_o will_v further_o add_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o moysaical_a law_n who_o desirous_a that_o man_n leave_v their_o bestial_a appetite_n shall_v be_v enamour_v of_o woman_n set_v down_o by_o public_a decree_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o woman_n to_o paint_v their_o face_n and_o that_o father_n to_o daughter_n brother_n to_o sister_n &_o husband_n to_o wife_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v to_o allow_v money_n for_o the_o buy_n of_o colour_n these_o wiseman_n conceive_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o beauty_n more_o prevailent_a to_o imprint_v love_n in_o humane_a breast_n then_o that_o of_o colour_n &_o thus_o will_v this_o entangle_a lover_n with_o the_o beauty_n of_o colour_n conclude_v that_o colour_n be_v the_o most_o principal_a point_n of_o humane_a beauty_n here_o patritio_fw-la hold_v his_o peace_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a great_a murmur_v do_v arise_v one_o defend_v one_o part_n and_o other_o another_o which_o the_o queen_n observe_v she_o point_v to_o the_o lady_n laura_n peverara_n this_o be_v a_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o the_o duchess_n bear_v in_o mantua_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o city_n marry_v to_o count_n hannibal_n turcho_fw-mi one_o of_o the_o principall_a gentleman_n of_o our_o city_n who_o as_o she_o do_v easy_o with_o her_o beauty_n kindle_v love_n in_o any_o one_o that_o behold_v she_o so_o with_o her_o honest_a custom_n and_o modesty_n she_o do_v so_o assuage_v other_o flame_n that_o all_o amorous_a affection_n be_v resolve_v into_o singular_a and_o special_a reverence_n whereupon_o by_o all_o those_o that_o know_v she_o she_o be_v no_o less_o reverence_v than_o
belove_v be_v come_v therefore_o before_o the_o queen_n with_o her_o harp_n she_o sing_v so_o sweet_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o soul_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o that_o divine_a harmony_n ravish_v will_v have_v fly_v out_o from_o the_o body_n of_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v she_o when_o music_n be_v finish_v the_o lady_n duchess_n dwarf_n come_v run_v and_o make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o court_n be_v at_o hand_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n rise_v up_o the_o lady_n and_o knight_n after_o order_n give_v for_o prosecution_n of_o these_o disscussion_n begin_v the_o day_n follow_v go_v to_o meet_v his_o highness_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n while_o suppertime_n be_v pass_v over_o in_o diverse_a recreation_n and_o pleasant_a sport_n after_o supper_n they_o tread_v certain_a measure_n which_o finish_v his_o highness_n rise_v up_o and_o cuerie_n one_o retire_v himself_o apart_o to_o his_o lodging_n the_o second_o day_n discourse_n wherein_o a_o argument_n arise_v among_o the_o lady_n and_o gentleman_n they_o disscusse_v of_o humane_a love_n the_o day_n follow_v his_o highness_n with_o the_o renown_a duchess_n and_o part_n of_o the_o court_n go_v into_o the_o wood_n of_o elisea_n where_o be_v prepare_v a_o very_a pleasant_a chase_n the_o huntsman_n with_o their_o net_n have_v enclose_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o boar_n whereof_o that_o wood_n above_o all_o other_o do_v great_o abound_v and_o the_o usual_a company_n place_v in_o order_n return_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o lady_n countess_n of_o sala_n from_o whence_o take_v by_o chance_n the_o lady_n isabel_n bentivoglia_n a_o matron_n adorn_v with_o most_o noble_a quality_n she_o be_v crown_v queen_n who_o after_o a_o little_a silence_n speak_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o believe_v not_o that_o among_o we_o there_o can_v any_o one_o be_v find_v of_o so_o dull_a a_o conceit_n which_o do_v not_o yesterday_o find_v great_a contentment_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o signior_n patritio_fw-la he_o have_v explain_v unto_o you_o what_o beauty_n be_v from_o whence_o she_o derive_v she_o original_n and_o to_o what_o end_n she_o be_v grant_v unto_o mortal_a man_n by_o the_o omnipotent_a creator_n the_o which_o have_v well_o consider_v i_o think_v it_o not_o much_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o prosecute_v the_o method_n &_o begin_v give_v some_o occasion_n to_o these_o pregnant_a and_o learned_a wit_n to_o extend_v forth_o such_o like_a delight_n which_o also_o unto_o we_o may_v be_v a_o singular_a benefit_n and_o commodity_n for_o what_o great_a pleasure_n may_v be_v taste_v then_o to_o satisfy_v that_o natural_a desire_n we_o have_v to_o understand_v signor_fw-it patritio_fw-la say_v yesterday_o that_o beauty_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o love_n and_o therefore_o as_o of_o the_o mother_n i_o remain_v out_o of_o doubt_n so_o be_o i_o desirous_a to_o have_v some_o notice_n of_o the_o son_n and_o in_o effect_n to_o know_v what_o thing_n this_o be_v which_o we_o term_v love_n for_o in_o the_o description_n that_o plutarch_n thereof_o make_v i_o be_o but_o little_a satisfy_v it_o seem_v unto_o i_o a_o mere_a fable_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o blind_a boy_n wing_a and_o naked_a with_o a_o bow_n in_o his_o hand_n &_o arrow_n by_o his_o side_n as_o likewise_o it_o be_v no_o less_o vanity_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v a_o courteous_a child_n or_o froward_a old_a man_n &_o that_o he_o spring_v from_o idleness_n and_o humane_a jollity_n i_o command_v you_o therefore_o signior_n guirino_n if_o my_o favour_n be_v with_o you_o of_o any_o worth_n that_o you_o dilate_v upon_o this_o subject_n because_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o all_o will_v attend_v you_o with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o contentment_n for_o the_o desire_n every_o one_o have_v to_o know_v the_o tyrant_n or_o rather_o this_o greedy_a devourer_n of_o humane_a heart_n a_o most_o grievous_a burden_n thrice_o excellent_a queen_n do_v your_o majesty_n lie_v upon_o my_o shoulder_n answer_v guicino_n in_o sudden_o enjoin_v i_o to_o entreat_v of_o so_o high_a a_o argument_n as_o love_n be_v in_o contemplation_n whereof_o the_o most_o refine_a wit_n have_v be_v confound_v nevertheless_o to_o make_v know_v how_o dear_a the_o favour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o queen_n be_v unto_o i_o i_o will_v courageous_o attempt_v the_o enterprise_n hope_v that_o love_n himself_o unto_o who_o from_o my_o cradle_n i_o have_v dedicate_v my_o life_n will_v stir_v up_o my_o invention_n and_o move_v my_o tongue_n so_o that_o conformable_a to_o your_o highness_n entention_n i_o may_v make_v his_o noble_a essence_n &_o other_o mystery_n unto_o he_o appertain_v most_o perspicuous_a and_o manifest_a here_o guirino_n stay_v &_o pause_v a_o little_a with_o himself_o begin_v afterward_o in_o this_o manner_n our_o soul_n most_o excellent_a queen_n be_v derive_v from_o true_a and_o essential_a beauty_n there_o be_v in_o it_o such_o a_o inclination_n and_o knowledge_n of_o beauty_n impress_v that_o no_o soon_o by_o the_o eye_n beauty_n discover_v itself_o unto_o she_o but_o sudden_o without_o any_o reasonable_a action_n rejoice_v with_o herself_o she_o be_v great_o delight_v hereupon_o it_o proceed_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o harsh_a a_o spirit_n and_o capacity_n which_o at_o the_o presence_n of_o some_o beautiful_a thing_n be_v it_o natural_a or_o artificial_a slay_v not_o with_o wonder_n and_o delight_n to_o behold_v it_o although_o he_o can_v neither_o comprehend_v the_o proportion_n order_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o this_o beauty_n but_o in_o that_o most_o illustrious_a queen_n as_o yesterday_o signior_n patritio_fw-la make_v manifest_a beauty_n humane_a as_o the_o lively_a image_n of_o divinity_n surmount_v all_o other_o in_o this_o inseriour_a world_n therefore_o deserve_o be_v it_o that_o which_o with_o his_o present_a appearance_n have_v force_n to_o inflame_v and_o kindle_v love_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n of_o which_o love_n humane_a see_v your_o majesty_n so_o command_v i_o have_v determine_v to_o discourese_n lay_v apart_o that_o general_a argument_n whereof_o other_o supper_n fluous_o have_v entreat_v it_o be_v rather_o a_o certain_a inclination_n which_o every_o creature_n have_v to_o his_o own_o particular_a good_a than_o a_o true_a &_o infailible_n love_n whentherfore_o we_o will_v attain_v to_o the_o prerfect_a knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n these_o four_o thing_n especial_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o seek_v out_o first_o whether_o that_o after_o which_o we_o seek_v be_v extant_a second_o what_o it_o be_v three_o from_o whence_o it_o have_v his_o original_n and_o last_o what_o end_v it_o have_v now_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v which_o of_o all_o these_o lady_n and_o gentleman_n will_v be_v grant_v unto_o i_o that_o love_n be_v i_o will_v pass_v over_o unto_o the_o other_o three_o seek_v after_o the_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o make_v manifest_a unto_o you_o in_o the_o description_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o of_o love_n but_o before_o i_o go_v any_o further_a i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o lay_v open_a some_o definition_n i._o two_o of_o divine_a plato_n &_o one_o take_v out_o of_o aristotle_n for_o take_v out_o i_o may_v very_o well_o say_v because_o be_v never_o have_v define_v it_o plato_n therefore_o in_o his_o book_n call_v phedro_n say_v that_o love_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o desire_n of_o unition_n with_o that_o which_o be_v beautiful_a and_o in_o his_o conuivio_fw-la as_o also_o in_o diotima_n he_o affirm_v that_o love_n be_v a_o desire_n of_o bring_v forth_o that_o which_o be_v beautiful_a in_o like_a manner_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o rhetoric_n may_v be_v gather_v that_o love_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o desire_n of_o interchaungeable_a affection_n the_o word_n of_o plato_n first_o definition_n be_v true_a but_o yet_o be_v too_o much_o restrain_v they_o declare_v not_o sufficient_o the_o nature_n of_o love_n the_o second_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o one_o kind_n of_o humane_a love_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o general_a desinition_n that_o of_o aristotle_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v universal_a and_o have_v his_o verification_n as_o well_o in_o love_n as_o in_o good_a will_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o end_n both_o of_o one_o and_o other_o yet_o be_v it_o somewhat_o defective_a because_o there_o want_v the_o efficient_a cause_n as_o in_o it_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o beauty_n which_o proper_o do_v generate_v and_o preserve_v love_n but_o in_o that_o the_o defect_n of_o these_o definition_n will_v be_v make_v manifest_a in_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o i_o intend_v to_o propound_v i_o will_v in_o this_o proceed_v no_o further_o but_o come_v to_o define_v humane_a love_n according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o my_o slender_a wit_n and_o admit_v i_o prevail_v no_o further_o yet_o by_o this_o mean_n shall_v i_o give_v occasion_n to_o these_o learned_a understanding_n to_o
that_o love_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o desire_n which_o be_v also_o conformable_a to_o experience_n see_v we_o love_v because_o we_o desire_v and_o desire_v because_o we_o love_v leon_n the_o jew_n a_o man_n questionless_a of_o quick_a and_o excellent_a wit_n answer_v guirino_n have_v in_o this_o commit_v a_o error_n as_o one_o that_o contradict_v himself_o in_o the_o first_o dialogue_n wherein_o he_o distinguish_v love_n from_o desire_n but_o to_o resolve_v your_o doubt_n i_o aver_v that_o if_o we_o consider_v love_n as_o a_o affection_n it_o be_v as_o different_a from_o desire_n as_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o midst_n see_v love_n be_v that_o sudden_a and_o first_o motion_n which_o grow_v in_o man_n mind_n through_o apprehension_n of_o conformable_a beauty_n which_o without_o consent_n of_o hope_n disturb_v that_o mind_n and_o alter_v the_o heart_n and_o desire_n ground_v upon_o hope_n follow_v love_n it_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o attain_v to_o the_o end_n which_o be_v union_n with_o beauty_n notwithstanding_o love_n be_v take_v for_o desire_n because_o after_o the_o first_o motion_n it_o be_v transform_v into_o desire_n and_o then_o it_o be_v true_a that_o we_o love_v because_o we_o desire_v and_o desire_v because_o we_o love_v the_o l._n leonora_n reply_v no_o further_o but_o madam_n tarquinia_n molza_n it_o seem_v add_v she_o that_o this_o your_o conclusion_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o philosopher_n for_o he_o in_o his_o politike_n say_v thus_o that_o none_o can_v love_v except_o he_o first_o be_v delight_v with_o beauty_n and_o he_o thus_o delight_v in_o beauty_n love_v not_o sudden_o but_o then_o love_v when_o he_o desire_v the_o thing_n belove_v be_v absent_a and_o have_v to_o it_o as_o great_a a_o zeal_n be_v present_a our_o of_o these_o word_n we_o collect_v that_o desire_v precede_v eth_z and_n follow_v not_o love_n we_o must_v observe_v learned_a lady_n answer_v guirino_n that_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v not_o of_o love_n in_o this_o place_n as_o it_o be_v a_o perturbation_n and_o that_o first_o motion_n by_o we_o before_o speak_v of_o but_o intend_v it_o by_o love_a action_n desirous_a to_o infer_v that_o the_o lover_n be_v not_o bring_v to_o such_o act_n before_o love_n be_v resolve_v into_o a_o desire_n of_o the_o thing_n belove_v and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contrary_a as_o that_o it_o be_v conformable_a to_o all_o our_o pofition_n the_o lady_n tarquinia_n high_o commend_v this_o clear_a explication_n of_o aristotle_n word_n and_o use_v no_o further_a speech_n the_o lady_n victoria_n tassona_n propound_v her_o doubt_n after_o this_o sort_n hitherto_o you_o have_v discourse_v of_o love_n we_o give_v attention_n not_o know_v as_o yet_o whether_o love_v be_v a_o good_a or_o discommendable_a thing_n when_o notwithstanding_o this_o most_o principal_o shall_v be_v teach_v for_o all_o our_o desire_n and_o action_n be_v move_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a we_o fly_v always_o know_v evil_a and_o follow_v the_o good_a who_o be_v he_o that_o will_v not_o avoid_v love_n if_o he_o think_v it_o wicked_a or_o will_v not_o follow_v it_o esteem_v it_o good_a resolve_v i_o therefore_o of_o this_o doubt_n whether_o love_n be_v good_a or_o wicked_a petrarch_n witty_o dispute_v answer_v guirino_n upon_o this_o problem_n in_o the_o song_n that_o my_o old_a lord_n wicked_a though_o sweet_a he_o seem_v make_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o queen_n on_o high_a who_o of_o our_o part_n divine_a man_n governess_n do_v deem_v have_v her_o seat_n above_o the_o lofty_a azurde_a sky_n where_o he_o feign_v to_o cite_v love_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o reason_n accuse_v he_o as_o wicked_a and_o perverse_a and_o love_n defend_v himself_o in_o the_o end_n of_o which_o conflict_n reason_n have_v hear_v both_o the_o one_o and_o other_o part_n leave_v the_o controversy_n undecided_a say_v suffice_v it_o that_o to_o your_o complaint_n i_o have_v attend_v well_o but_o yet_o more_o time_n this_o strife_n require_v allerrour_n to_o repel_v notwithstanding_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o of_o light_a importance_n by_o which_o our_o mind_n shall_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o love_n be_v a_o wicked_a thing_n first_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o exceed_a perturbation_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o perturbation_n be_v contrary_a to_o tranquillity_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principall_a condition_n of_o humane_a felicity_n be_v good_a of_o itself_o and_o to_o be_v desire_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n all_o those_o of_o themselves_o be_v wicked_a and_o odious_a second_o because_o he_o deprive_v we_o of_o liberty_n three_o for_o that_o further_o he_o contend_v with_o reason_n avoyd_v all_o good_a operation_n as_o petrarch_n affirm_v complain_v himself_o of_o love_n in_o the_o three_o stanza_n of_o this_o underwritten_a sonnet_n say_v these_o have_v i_o make_v less_o for_o to_o love_v my_o god_n then_o that_o i_o ought_v and_o less_o myself_o also_o one_o woman_n have_v i_o scourge_v with_o this_o rod_n that_o equal_o all_o thought_n procure_v i_o woe_n and_o a_o little_a more_o underneath_o thus_o be_o i_o now_o dispoilde_v of_o my_o sweet_a liberty_n by_o my_o most_o cruel_a foe_n who_o i_o accuse_v and_o fly_v and_o in_o the_o triumph_n of_o love_n of_o we_o i_o will_v now_o speak_v and_o first_o of_o that_o great_a man_n that_o of_o our_o life_n and_o liberty_n despoil_v we_o can_v the_o same_o who_o all_o the_o world_n call_v love_n as_o i_o do_v learn_v but_o bitter_a as_o you_o see_v and_o better_a shall_v discern_v if_o of_o your_o quiet_a thought_n he_o prove_v the_o sovereign_a sire_n as_o in_o our_o heart_n his_o thought_n do_v kindle_v burn_a fire_n and_o further_o love_n be_v a_o cause_n that_o lose_v ourselves_o we_o be_v transform_v into_o another_o as_o petrarch_n affirm_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o song_n by_o i_o cite_v these_o two_o have_v i_o transform_v into_o the_o state_n you_o see_v of_o i_o a_o live_a man_n make_v a_o laurel_n tree_n which_o plant_v in_o cold_a ground_n without_o leaf_n can_v be_v and_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o love_n of_o my_o great_a enemy_n the_o path_n i_o search_v out_o and_o seek_v she_o to_o find_v i_o be_v transform_v throughout_o as_o lover_n to_o be_v love_v possess_v out_o of_o doubt_n ariosto_n also_o suppose_v that_o love_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v a_o wicked_a thing_n when_o he_o say_v love_n we_o do_v not_o therefore_o so_o wicked_a always_o find_v but_o that_o sometime_o he_o help_v aswell_o as_o hurt_v the_o mind_n notwithstanding_o most_o gente_fw-la lady_n i_o be_o of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o hold_v that_o love_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a thing_n and_o necessary_a to_o a_o good_a and_o happy_a life_n but_o i_o understand_v not_o this_o by_o bestial_a love_n for_o this_o undoubted_o be_v wicked_a and_o that_o which_o deprive_v of_o liberty_n and_o avoyd_v all_o good_a operation_n there_o be_v no_o great_a servitude_n than_o sin_n and_o this_o peradventure_o petrarch_n understand_v when_o he_o say_v these_o have_v i_o cause_v less_o to_o love_v my_o god_n but_o speak_v of_o other_o sort_n of_o love_n all_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o a_o man_n and_o come_v to_o the_o first_o which_o for_o his_o excellency_n be_v call_v divine_a love_n this_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o that_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o unition_n with_o the_o thing_n beutifull_a as_o the_o true_a image_n of_o divinity_n by_o mean_a of_o humane_a creature_n it_o lift_v up_o the_o mind_n to_o love_v beauty_n and_o be_v inflame_v with_o incredible_a love_n towards_o his_o creator_n neither_o can_v that_o love_n be_v term_v wicked_a which_o burst_v out_o into_o desire_n of_o generate_a by_o honest_a mean_n the_o thing_n beautiful_a in_o that_o be_v join_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o eternity_n of_o all_o other_o it_o procure_v the_o great_a good_a to_o mankind_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o love_n place_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o temperance_n may_v we_o peradventure_o affirm_v it_o wicked_a see_v far_o from_o all_o brutish_a action_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o beauty_n only_o and_o reciprocal_a affection_n of_o his_o dear_a belove_a he_o content_v himself_o this_o be_v that_o perfect_a degree_n of_o love_n which_o inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o glorious_a enterprise_n wherefore_o petrarch_n call_v to_o mind_n his_o error_n in_o this_o sonnet_n under_o all_o cadge_v when_o he_o so_o rash_o indignify_v love_n in_o the_o sixth_o stanza_n and_o also_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sonnet_n he_o feign_v himself_o by_o love_n tax_v of_o ingratitude_n say_v my_o mortal_a foe_n with_o bitter_a frump_n assay_n but_o woman_n mark_v the_o other_o part_n always_o which_o shall_v the_o truth_n declare_v with_o faithful_a heart_n how_o thus_o ingrate_a this_o
and_o forcible_a power_n for_o the_o belove_a with_o her_o beauty_n concur_v as_o object_v and_o there_o be_v but_o seldom_o conformity_n between_o the_o one_o and_o other_o power_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v easy_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o affect_a may_v be_v apt_a and_o conformable_a to_o move_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o lover_n when_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o beauty_n of_o the_o lover_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o like_a conformity_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o belove_a or_o be_v prevalent_a to_o kindle_v in_o her_o amorous_a passion_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o poet_n feign_v that_o love_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o dart_n that_o be_v some_o gild_a and_o other_o of_o lead_n and_o that_o those_o gild_a have_v power_n to_o inflame_v &_o those_o of_o lead_n to_o congeal_v &_o freeze_v as_o also_o that_o he_o pierce_v lover_n with_o his_o golden_a shaft_n when_o the_o belove_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n strike_v with_o the_o leaden_a one_o and_o therefore_o petrarch_n willing_a to_o clear_v himself_o swear_v say_v if_o i_o may_v say_v so_o much_o love_n with_o his_o golden_a dart_n charge_v on_o i_o when_o those_o of_o lead_n fall_v to_o her_o part_n notwithstanding_o she_o belove_v be_v bind_v by_o election_n perceive_v the_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o her_o servant_n to_o return_v the_o like_a mutual_a affection_n which_o not_o do_v she_o fall_v into_o the_o error_n of_o ingratitude_n in_o that_o she_o belove_v receive_v secret_a honour_n and_o commendation_n by_o this_o affection_n of_o her_o lover_n she_o show_v in_o that_o most_o notable_a perfection_n &_o such_o as_o that_o it_o urge_v he_o to_o be_v enamour_v to_o love_v and_o serve_v she_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o she_o must_v hold_v herself_o bind_v if_o she_o perceive_v herself_o belove_v with_o one_o of_o those_o kind_n of_o love_n before_o rehearse_v for_o if_o she_o observe_v herself_o affect_v with_o this_o brutish_a and_o sordid_a love_n she_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o answerable_a affection_n neither_o for_o this_o shall_v she_o be_v deem_v ingrate_a but_o rather_o in_o hate_v such_o a_o lover_n she_o deserve_v praise_n and_o commendation_n the_o lady_n countess_n reply_v no_o further_o and_o madam_n camilla_n mosti_n propound_v her_o doubt_n which_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o love_v or_o be_v belove_v that_o to_o love_n be_v better_a answer_v guirino_n may_v be_v affirm_v by_o the_o philosopher_n authority_n for_o to_o love_n be_v action_n and_o with_o some_o contentment_n be_v good_a but_o from_o the_o belove_a there_o proceed_v no_o action_n and_o moreoner_o it_o be_v better_a to_o know_v then_o be_v know_v and_o the_o lover_n know_v but_o she_o affect_v as_o have_v love_n make_v to_o she_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o thing_n without_o life_n may_v be_v belove_v but_o never_o love_n final_o the_o lover_n in_o love_v exercise_v the_o work_n of_o charity_n which_o do_v not_o the_o belove_a and_o therefore_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o to_o delight_v in_o love_v rather_o than_o to_o be_v belove_v be_v a_o more_o commendable_a thing_n and_o a_o sign_n of_o great_a excellency_n in_o good_a custom_n and_o fashion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o seem_v that_o to_o be_v belove_v be_v great_a perfection_n for_o to_o love_v be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o desire_v prove_v want_n of_o perfection_n in_o the_o lover_n wherein_o she_o belove_a do_v abound_v and_o further_o by_o how_o much_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o the_o efficient_a so_o much_o do_v the_o belove_a exceed_v in_o perfection_n the_o lover_n in_o that_o she_o affect_v concur_v as_o the_o love_a and_o desire_a end_n and_o the_o lover_n be_v procure_v to_o love_n in_o favour_n of_o she_o affect_v or_o to_o receive_v from_o she_o some_o perfection_n now_o clear_v this_o doubt_n i_o say_v that_o this_o word_n to_o love_n may_v be_v interpret_v in_o two_o sense_n one_o be_v to_o desire_v unition_n with_o the_o thing_n belove_v to_o the_o end_n to_o obtain_v perfection_n from_o it_o the_o other_o in_o desire_v to_o give_v unto_o the_o thing_n belove_v some_o perfection_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n as_o riches_n be_v better_a than_o poverty_n so_o be_v it_o better_a to_o be_v belove_v than_o affect_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o kind_n of_o humane_a love_n fetch_v down_o by_o i_o for_o the_o lover_n seek_v union_n with_o the_o belove_a to_o obtain_v perfection_n from_o her_o beauty_n where_o of_o he_o have_v want_v after_o this_o sort_n likewise_o do_v the_o creature_n love_v his_o creator_n seek_v unition_n with_o he_o for_o to_o participate_v of_o his_o perfection_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n much_o more_o excellent_a to_o love_v than_o be_v belove_v for_o in_o the_o lover_n we_o suppose_v plenty_n and_o in_o the_o belove_a penury_n with_o this_o love_n god_n love_v the_o creature_n and_o desire_v to_o unite_v it_o with_o his_o divine_a majesty_n to_o reach_v unto_o it_o full_a perfection_n with_o this_o love_n the_o prince_n love_v his_o subject_n and_o the_o great_a his_o inferior_a to_o give_v and_o not_o receive_v perfection_n out_o of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v you_o most_o honourable_a lady_n shall_v gather_v this_o singular_a conclusion_n that_o all_o love_n have_v their_o original_n from_o abundance_n or_o defect_n as_o the_o divine_a philosopher_n affirm_v in_o his_o conuivio_fw-la and_o in_o his_o book_n call_v lyside_n feign_v that_o poro_n which_o signify_v riches_n be_v the_o father_n and_o penia_n which_o import_v poverty_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o love_n for_o love_n spring_v either_o from_o the_o penury_n of_o the_o lover_n or_o wealth_n of_o the_o belove_a or_o from_o want_n in_o the_o belove_a and_o superaboundance_n in_o the_o lover_n the_o lady_n camilla_n commend_v the_o answer_n and_o all_o the_o other_o gentlewoman_n wish_v within_o themselves_o to_o be_v rather_o rich_a affect_v then_o poor_a enamour_v the_o lady_n lucretia_n machiavella_n propound_v this_o excellent_a question_n whether_o be_v more_o fervent_a the_o love_n of_o a_o man_n towards_o a_o woman_n or_o of_o a_o woman_n towards_o a_o man_n most_o gentle_a lady_n answer_v guirino_n the_o reason_n be_v not_o of_o small_a moment_n by_o which_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o woman_n exceed_v in_o love_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v perfection_n which_o woman_n receive_v from_o unition_n with_o man_n as_o by_o the_o philosopher_n it_o be_v confirm_v where_o he_o entreat_v of_o universal_a beginning_n of_o thing_n natural_a who_o desirous_a to_o show_v the_o great_a desire_n the_o first_o matter_n have_v of_o unition_n with_o form_n say_v that_o she_o desire_v form_n as_o the_o female_a desire_v the_o male_a and_o this_o be_v in_o no_o other_o respect_n but_o because_o matter_n require_v perfection_n from_o form_n as_o do_v the_o female_a from_o the_o male_a woman_n therefore_o attain_v perfection_n from_o man_n and_o not_o man_n from_o woman_n so_o amorous_a desire_n in_o she_o be_v more_o eminent_a than_o that_o in_o man_n but_o further_a if_o we_o shall_v but_o consider_v the_o proper_a subject_n and_o abode_n of_o love_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v in_o soft_a and_o delicate_a heart_n the_o which_o continual_o be_v nourish_v with_o sweet_a and_o please_a cogitation_n as_o divine_a petrarch_n here_o testify_v speak_v of_o love_n original_a when_o he_o say_v from_o idle_a mind_n and_o want_v oneness_n humane_a he_o spring_v nourish_v with_o thought_n though_o sweet_a yet_o vain_a and_o of_o vain_a folk_n do_v lord_n and_o god_n remain_v woman_n therefore_o be_v natural_o soft_a delicate_a and_o usual_o idle_a be_v nourish_v with_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a cogitation_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a man_n be_v stern_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n entangle_v in_o serious_a meditation_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o love_n take_v great_a nourishment_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o woman_n become_v also_o more_o prevalent_a and_o vigorous_a although_o i_o notwithstanding_o these_o reason_n do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o truth_n and_o that_o amorous_a passion_n be_v much_o more_o vehement_a in_o man_n then_o in_o woman_n and_o i_o be_o move_v thereto_o by_o this_o most_o probable_a supposition_n that_o the_o more_o prevalent_a cause_n bring_v forth_o the_o more_o forcible_a effect_n the_o beauty_n then_o of_o woman_n be_v far_o more_o excellent_a than_o that_o of_o man_n as_o signior_z patritio_fw-la yester_fw-mi day_n show_v and_o beauty_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o produce_v love_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o woman_n shall_v bring_v forth_o in_o man_n heart_n amorous_a affection_n much_o more_o ardent_o then_o shall_v the_o beauty_n of_o a_o man_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o therefore_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o name_n
one_o to_o repel_v force_n with_o force_n he_o carry_v also_o with_o he_o the_o character_n of_o injustice_n and_o how_o can_v this_o be_v reply_v tassone_n if_o to_o suffer_v injury_n as_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v be_v free_a from_o vice_n &_o to_o offer_v it_o be_v vicious_a &_o unjust_a the_o philosopher_n say_v well_o answer_v gualinguo_fw-la but_o yet_o this_o take_v not_o away_o my_o position_n for_o though_o the_o suffer_a of_o injury_n be_v without_o vice_n yet_o give_v it_o some_o testimony_n of_o vice_n in_o the_o patient_a for_o that_o by_o this_o act_n of_o support_a injury_n he_o show_v himself_o worthy_a of_o contempt_n and_o consequent_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a for_o only_o the_o wicked_a man_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v ignominious_a see_v honour_n be_v not_o lose_v add_v tassone_n but_o through_o want_n of_o justice_n and_o defect_n of_o valour_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o injustice_n this_o word_n valour_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o honour_n seem_v to_o be_v superfluous_a the_o common_a sort_n say_v gualinguo_fw-la not_o know_v that_o justice_n comprehend_v all_o virtue_n &_o injustice_n all_o vice_n and_o ordinary_o distinguish_v between_o base_a action_n and_o those_o of_o injustice_n to_o make_v man_n learned_a as_o also_o unlearned_a conceive_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o our_o honour_n the_o word_n valour_n be_v not_o only_o not_o superfluous_a but_o necessary_a and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o reason_n common_a opinion_n hold_v base_a &_o cowardly_a man_n more_o infamous_a than_o those_o unjust_a and_o in_o every_o one_o want_v of_o valour_n be_v more_o observe_v then_o that_o of_o justice_n nay_o say_v count_n hercules_n the_o abuse_n be_v grow_v so_o far_o as_o all_o man_n valiant_a of_o person_n be_v esteem_v honest_a man_n although_o in_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v most_o dissolute_a this_o happen_v answer_v gualinguo_fw-la because_o the_o common_a sort_n which_o know_v not_o the_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n measure_v the_o goodness_n and_o valour_n of_o a_o man_n from_o the_o force_n of_o his_o body_n &_o not_o from_o the_o power_n of_o his_o mind_n little_o observe_v that_o as_o man_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n exceed_v the_o creature_n so_o in_o strength_n of_o body_n by_o many_o beast_n he_o be_v excel_v tassone_n say_v nothing_o else_o but_o count_v hercules_n mosti_n object_v tell_v i_o sir_n knight_n if_o this_o our_o honour_n once_o lose_v may_v be_v recover_v again_o let_v every_o one_o take_v heed_n say_v gualinguo_fw-la of_o lose_v his_o honour_n for_o be_v once_o just_o lose_v it_o can_v never_o be_v recover_v and_o i_o say_v just_o because_o lose_v otherwise_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v honour_n suspend_v then_o lose_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o those_o honest_a man_n who_o by_o false_a suggestion_n enter_v into_o the_o evil_a opinion_n of_o the_o world_n see_v it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o time_n in_o the_o end_n discover_v the_o truth_n they_o may_v recover_v their_o good_a name_n you_o impose_v too_o severe_a a_o law_n upon_o honour_n signor_fw-it gualinguo_fw-la reply_v count_n hercules_n in_o that_o it_o only_o be_v once_o lose_v you_o give_v out_o it_o can_v be_v recover_v for_o my_o part_n i_o judge_v it_o scarce_o reasonable_a that_o one_o bad_a action_n can_v by_o many_o other_o good_a be_v recompense_v for_o this_o be_v no_o other_o but_o to_o bring_v a_o offender_n into_o extreme_a desperation_n by_o which_o mean_a honour_n that_o in_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o do_v well_o will_v be_v a_o occasion_n for_o he_o to_o multiply_v his_o flagition_n without_o ever_o reform_v they_o by_o my_o definition_n of_o honour_n deliver_v you_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o doubt_n answer_v gualinguo_fw-la that_o honour_n just_o lose_v can_v be_v recover_v for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o honour_n be_v a_o firm_a opinion_n in_o he_o that_o honour_v that_o he_o honour_v have_v neu●●_n lead_v in_o justice_n nor_o valour_n one_o that_o have_v only_o fail_v once_o &_o be_v know_v for_o the_o man_n can_v come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o definition_n because_o than_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v convertible_a with_o the_o defirite_n and_o will_v be_v no_o other_o but_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v ascribe_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n to_o a_o ass_n but_o if_o man_n add_v mosti_n shall_v turn_v to_o have_v as_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o at_o the_o first_o may_v he_o not_o recover_v the_o privilege_n of_o honour_n come_v within_o this_o definition_n if_o we_o shall_v grant_v say_v gualinguo_fw-la that_o a_o ass_n have_v wing_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bird_n and_o fowl_n therefore_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o this_o case_n in_o he_o can_v hardly_o be_v admit_v who_o have_v just_o lose_v his_o honour_n because_o they_o who_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o defect_n although_o they_o will_v yet_o can_v they_o not_o of_o such_o a_o one_o retain_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n as_o at_o the_o first_o if_o they_o lose_v not_o also_o their_o own_o memory_n the_o which_o be_v hard_a or_o at_o least_o very_a difficult_a for_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v envious_a and_o malevolent_a they_o be_v unmindful_a of_o virtuous_a action_n keep_v they_o close_o but_o they_o reserve_v fresh_a in_o memory_n another_o man_n misdeed_n and_o continual_o with_o their_o tongue_n blaze_v it_o abroad_o and_o touch_v this_o severe_a and_o strict_a law_n of_o honour_n i_o say_v it_o be_v severe_a but_o yet_o just_a and_o likewise_o those_o law_n be_v just_a though_o austere_a that_o cut_v off_o the_o life_n of_o malefactor_n or_o their_o member_n the_o which_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v irrecoverable_a yet_o can_v these_o chasticement_n hold_v malefactor_n in_o but_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o loss_n be_v recompense_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o recovery_n who_o see_v not_o how_o great_a the_o number_n of_o wicked_a man_n will_v be_v and_o of_o those_o ready_a to_o work_v mischief_n the_o law_n of_o honour_n then_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o well_o do_v &_o not_o of_o multiply_a flagition_n because_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o man_n hold_v their_o honour_n so_o dear_a as_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v evil_a for_o fear_v of_o the_o loss_n thereof_o know_v that_o it_o once_o only_o be_v lose_v can_v never_o be_v recover_v but_o for_o all_o this_o i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v cease_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v upon_o this_o multiply_v in_o flagition_n without_o ever_o reform_v himself_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a that_o a_o man_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o former_a good_a opinion_n can_v do_v better_a then_o manifest_a to_o the_o world_n in_o all_o his_o action_n ensue_v that_o he_o be_v penitent_a &_o turn_v to_o a_o better_a life_n for_o though_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o return_v to_o his_o first_o degree_n of_o honour_n yet_o he_o may_v become_v a_o good_a man_n &_o shun_v continual_a reproach_n and_o how_o shall_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v reply_v mosti_n that_o prove_v a_o good_a man_n he_o shall_v not_o likewise_o become_v honourable_a i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o be_v not_o a_o honest_a man_n worthy_a of_o honour_n if_o you_o deny_v this_o you_o frame_v a_o paradox_n against_o the_o philosopher_n who_o affirm_v that_o only_o the_o honest_a man_n be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n a_o honest_a man_n answer_v gualinguo_fw-la be_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n understand_v one_o be_v he_o that_o never_o crack_v his_o credit_n but_o be_v well_o know_v for_o such_o a_o one_o and_o this_o man_n be_v true_o worthy_a of_o honour_n and_o deserve_o honour_a the_o other_o be_v he_o who_o have_v once_o or_o twice_o fail_v and_o know_v for_o such_o a_o one_o in_o the_o end_n amend_v and_o become_v good_a this_o man_n be_v not_o absolute_o worthy_a of_o honour_n neither_o can_v he_o be_v count_v honourable_a but_o only_o in_o comparison_n of_o a_o man_n impious_a count_n hercules_n be_v content_a with_o this_o last_o distinction_n when_o count_n gherardo_n bevelacqui_n i_o see_v say_v he_o in_o the_o book_n of_o posseviuo_n entitle_v of_o honour_n among_o many_o other_o this_o one_o notable_a disputation_n whether_o honour_n consist_v in_o the_o honourer_n or_o he_o honour_v and_o notwithstanding_o he_o great_o labour_v to_o ressolue_v this_o difficulty_n yet_o my_o conceit_n be_v not_o therewith_o satisfy_v for_o by_o one_o reason_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v residence_n in_o the_o honourer_n see_v in_o he_o be_v place_v that_o opinion_n which_o you_o aver_v to_o be_v honour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o appear_v rather_o to_o be_v in_o he_o honour_v see_v he_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o as_o milk_n for_o the_o whiteness_n be_v in_o
felicity_n depend_v on_o operation_n according_a to_o the_o best_a and_o most_o perfect_a virtue_n and_o this_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o excellent_a operation_n but_o from_o not_o perform_v very_o vicious_a action_n and_o therefore_o it_o bring_v not_o with_o it_o felicity_n but_o make_v a_o man_n indifferent_a neither_o happy_a nor_o miserable_a but_o when_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o unite_v with_o perfect_a honour_n than_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o disposition_n and_o preparation_n to_o felicity_n patritio_fw-la be_v satisfy_v and_o signior_n hercules_n varani_fw-la who_o have_v no_o small_a taste_n of_o learning_n propound_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o philosopher_n show_v in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o ethic_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v that_o felicity_n be_v not_o honour_n because_o felicity_n be_v our_o own_o and_o honour_n be_v not_o and_o render_v hereof_o a_o reason_n he_o use_v these_o formal_a word_n it_o seem_v honour_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o performer_n than_o in_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o out_o of_o which_o word_n some_o move_v this_o question_n whither_o honour_n be_v in_o the_o honourer_n or_o honour_v &_o among_o other_o possevino_n make_v a_o large_a discussion_n conclude_v that_o honour_n be_v both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o other_o in_o the_o honourer_n because_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o honour_v he_o that_o deserve_v and_o in_o the_o honour_a as_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o virtuous_a operation_n now_o of_o this_o honour_n wherewith_o we_o be_v bear_v you_o have_v sufficient_o show_v how_o it_o be_v both_o in_o one_o and_o other_o but_o of_o perfect_a honour_n we_o stand_v in_o doubt_n and_o gualinguo_fw-la it_o be_v no_o less_o improper_a for_o to_o search_v whether_o this_o honour_n be_v in_o he_o honour_v or_o the_o honour_a than_o it_o will_v be_v to_o demand_v whether_o the_o statue_n be_v in_o the_o grave_a in_o the_o procurer_n of_o it_o to_o be_v wrought_v or_o in_o he_o who_o image_n it_o represent_v therefore_o i_o say_v that_o honour_n as_o a_o reward_n be_v neither_o in_o he_o honour_v nor_o the_o honour_a and_o what_o sense_n will_v you_o apply_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o philosopher_n reply_v varani_fw-la when_o gualinguo_fw-la the_o philosopher_n will_v infer_v that_o honour_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o reward_n which_o show_v operation_n of_o virtue_n it_o depend_v of_o the_o giver_n as_o of_o the_o cause_n efficient_a which_o be_v he_o honour_v and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o honour_v be_v he_o that_o receive_v it_o see_v it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o deserve_v it_o but_o not_o to_o receive_v it_o as_o we_o have_v say_v yet_o to_o honourable_a action_n he_o honour_v concur_v in_o a_o more_o eminent_a manner_n than_o the_o honourer_n in_o that_o he_o thereto_o concur_v as_o the_o end_n he_o honour_v perform_v honour_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o other_o honour_v but_o if_o by_o this_o reason_n honour_n be_v formal_o both_o in_o the_o honourer_n and_o honour_a by_o the_o contentment_n which_o of_o honourable_a action_n be_v both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o other_o as_o affirm_v possevino_n this_o will_v be_v false_a which_o the_o philosopher_n say_v for_o the_o contentment_n of_o receive_v honour_n be_v great_a than_o of_o perform_v it_o it_o will_v by_o this_o mean_n come_v to_o be_v more_o in_o the_o honour_a that_o receive_v then_o in_o the_o honourer_n that_o perform_v it_o and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v add_v varano_n that_o in_o receive_v there_o shall_v be_v great_a contentment_n than_o in_o perform_v consider_v as_o the_o same_o possevino_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n more_o excellent_a to_o do_v than_o suffer_v but_o he_o that_o receive_v suffer_v this_o proposition_n also_o of_o possevino_n answer_v gualinguo_fw-la be_v false_a speak_v absolute_o for_o be_v always_o true_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o creature_n in_o reasonable_a action_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o creator_n but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o err_v not_o in_o this_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o to_o give_v and_o receive_v be_v consider_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n one_o when_o we_o perform_v or_o give_v simple_o in_o honesty_n without_o have_v receive_v or_o so_o much_o as_o hope_v for_o any_o benefit_n and_o in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v much_o more_o excellent_a to_o give_v they_o to_o receive_v and_o the_o contentment_n of_o he_o that_o give_v be_v much_o more_o then_o of_o the_o other_o that_o receive_v for_o in_o the_o giver_n abundance_n appear_v but_o in_o the_o receiver_n indigence_n the_o other_o kind_n be_v when_o we_o give_v in_o recompense_n of_o a_o receive_a benefit_n &_o especial_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o world_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n undoubted_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a excellence_n to_o receive_v than_o give_v because_o it_o note_v abundance_n of_o perfection_n in_o the_o receiver_n and_o want_v in_o he_o that_o give_v and_o so_o consequent_o it_o be_v a_o great_a contentment_n to_o receive_v after_o this_o manner_n they_o to_o give_v conformable_a to_o which_o our_o opinion_n the_o philosopher_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o rhetoric_n say_v the_o performer_n of_o a_o benefit_n be_v much_o more_o joyful_a in_o behold_v he_o benefit_v then_o be_v the_o receiver_n in_o see_v his_o benefactor_n and_o to_o conclude_v by_o how_o much_o the_o cause_n final_a be_v more_o noble_a and_o excellent_a than_o the_o efficient_a so_o much_o more_o excellent_a be_v it_o to_o receive_v then_o to_o give_v honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o mighty_a god_n concur_v with_o honour_n as_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o most_o eminent_a be_v the_o end_n in_o favour_n whereof_o all_o thing_n do_v move_v signior_n hercules_n approve_v this_o answer_n and_o signior_n francisco_n villa_n thus_o propound_v you_o sir_n knight_n have_v define_v honour_n universal_o to_o be_v the_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o good_n external_a which_o be_v true_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o praise_n honour_n glory_n and_o fame_n shall_v be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n signify_v by_o these_o diverse_a name_n or_o be_v different_a your_o proposition_n will_v be_v false_a for_o glory_n be_v much_o more_o esteem_v than_o honour_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o precious_a as_o that_o which_o only_o agree_v with_o god_n and_o gualin_n your_o doubt_n signior_n villa_n be_v no_o less_o excellent_a and_o gracious_a than_o yourself_o wherefore_o resolve_v it_o i_o say_v that_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o foundation_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n neither_o do_v one_o in_o perfection_n exceed_v another_o see_v all_o of_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o virtue_n and_o from_o she_o be_v derive_v and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n so_o join_v together_o the_o temple_n of_o virtue_n and_o honour_n as_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o honour_n one_o can_v not_o pass_v unless_o first_o he_o wen_n by_o that_o of_o virtue_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v these_o term_n in_o themselves_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a signification_n for_o speak_v proper_o we_o praise_v habit_n and_o virtue_n but_o attribute_v honour_n to_o the_o action_n that_o of_o virtue_n depend_v and_o glory_n to_o the_o excellence_n of_o virtue_n and_o action_n together_o distinguish_v therefore_o every_o one_o of_o these_o term_n we_o will_v affirm_v that_o praise_n be_v a_o speech_n which_o show_v and_o exalt_v another_o man_n virtue_n the_o which_o in_o two_o sort_n be_v afford_v with_o lively_a voice_n and_o in_o writing_n as_o also_o by_o poesy_n and_o this_o by_o the_o grecian_a be_v call_v encomion_n and_o have_v his_o place_n with_o honour_n permanent_a glory_n the_o faithful_a heir_n as_o it_o be_v of_o praise_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o common_a and_o approve_a opinion_n of_o another_o man_n excellent_a virtue_n and_o heroical_a act_n and_o from_o honour_n be_v different_a because_o this_o without_o any_o other_o sign_n or_o reward_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o memory_n with_o man_n through_o infinite_a age_n fame_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v the_o same_o that_o be_v glory_n that_o also_o be_v a_o public_a rumour_n that_o bring_v forth_o universal_a opinion_n yet_o be_v it_o from_o glory_n different_a first_o because_o she_o in_o one_o instant_a have_v her_o source_n and_o many_o time_n be_v fallacious_a but_o glory_n be_v ever_o firm_a as_o not_o frame_v but_o with_o long_a time_n moreover_o glory_n be_v always_o take_v in_o good_a part_n fame_n sometime_o well_o otherwhiles_o evil_a whereupon_o wicked_a man_n also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v famous_a and_o therefore_o fame_n of_o virgil_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o horrible_a monster_n than_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o swift_a it_o seem_v also_o that_o fame_n agree_v most_o with_o the_o dead_a but_o glory_n belong_v
most_o pleasant_a comedy_n it_o be_v now_o late_o the_o table_n be_v spread_v &_o supper_n end_v certain_a measure_n once_o tread_v the_o duke_n rise_v up_o &_o every_o one_o go_v to_o his_o lodging_n the_o day_n follow_v be_v fair_a wether_n &_o a_o calm_a sea_n his_o highness_n with_o the_o excellent_a duchess_n &_o part_n of_o the_o court_n go_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o see_v a_o draught_n with_o the_o net_n and_o the_o usual_a company_n with_o the_o most_o noble_a lord_n don_n caesare_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o carrara_n who_o have_v take_v great_a contentment_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o honour_n go_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o madam_n the_o countess_n where_o according_a to_o accustom_a solemnity_n the_o lady_n syluia_n villa_n be_v crown_v queen_n even_o now_o late_o marry_v &_o a_o young_a gentlewoman_n exceed_v gracious_a who_o cause_v the_o lady_n and_o knight_n to_o sit_v round_o about_o she_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n undoubted_o my_o error_n shall_v be_v very_o great_a if_o i_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v but_o a_o child_n by_o impose_v new_a law_n to_o our_o contentment_n shall_v withdraw_v myself_o from_o the_o accustom_a manner_n for_o this_o will_v be_v no_o other_o but_o by_o too_o much_o presume_v of_o myself_o to_o eclipse_v the_o commendation_n of_o these_o three_o queen_n my_o predecessor_n whereof_o deserve_o they_o may_v boast_v and_o vaunt_v who_o in_o their_o empire_n procure_v no_o less_o profitable_a and_o honest_a then_o delightsome_a and_o please_a entertainment_n whereupon_o by_o their_o most_o happy_a furtherance_n we_o have_v learn_v what_o thing_n beauty_n be_v and_o where_o it_o consist_v we_o also_o know_v what_o love_n be_v and_o how_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v we_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n understand_v what_o honour_n be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v lose_v how_o acquire_v and_o how_o preserve_v which_o thing_n have_v well_o consider_v with_o myself_o i_o can_v but_o great_o commend_v their_o wonderful_a judgement_n see_v they_o have_v labour_v with_o our_o great_a contentment_n to_o give_v we_o knowledge_n in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o above_o all_o other_o they_o discuss_v and_o argue_v in_o court_n among_o lady_n &_o gentleman_n noble_o instruct_v i_o therefore_o desire_v by_o imitation_n of_o their_o famous_a virtue_n not_o to_o manifest_v myself_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o this_o empire_n have_v consider_v that_o after_o honour_n it_o befit_v well_o to_o entreat_v of_o nobility_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o never_o err_v in_o discern_v those_o noble_a from_o the_o ignoble_a for_o it_o seem_v that_o riches_n and_o sumptuous_a vestment_n be_v the_o principal_a character_n of_o nobility_n we_o see_v every_o day_n that_o the_o scotfree_a appear_v in_o costly_a robe_n make_v profession_n of_o gentility_n and_o with_o bold_a audacity_n not_o to_o say_v presumption_n establish_v themselves_o in_o prince_n court_n be_v sudden_o without_o any_o other_o virtue_n as_o noble_a reverence_v call_v &_o accept_v i_o command_v you_o therefore_o signior_n hercole_n varrani_fw-la that_o in_o favour_n of_o i_o as_o also_o of_o all_o these_o lady_n and_o gentleman_n you_o use_v some_o discourse_n upon_o nobility_n withal_o provide_v yourself_o to_o resolve_v all_o the_o doubt_n and_o answer_v all_o the_o demand_n that_o in_o such_o a_o argument_n shall_v be_v make_v unto_o you_o and_o certain_o signior_n hercole_n varrani_fw-la be_v a_o gentleman_n adorn_v with_o all_o those_o quality_n which_o in_o a_o perfect_a courtier_n be_v principal_o require_v he_o have_v therefore_o do_v reverence_n to_o the_o queen_n say_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o shall_v repute_v myself_o too_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a most_o excellent_a queen_n in_o that_o with_o singular_a favour_n you_o have_v think_v i_o worthy_a to_o entreat_v of_o so_o worthy_a a_o subject_n as_o be_v nobility_n if_o i_o know_v not_o that_o in_o your_o highness_n mind_n a_o false_a image_n of_o my_o virtue_n be_v deceitful_o impress_v i_o be_v very_o privy_a to_o myself_o that_o my_o ssender_o sufficiency_n will_v great_o frustrate_v your_o good_a conceive_a hope_n of_o my_o performance_n notwithstanding_o see_v your_o majesty_n so_o command_v i_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o enterprise_n hold_v this_o for_o infallible_a that_o disobedience_n bring_v far_o great_a reproach_n than_o ignorance_n and_o pusillanimity_n than_o boldness_n the_o five_o day_n discourse_n wherein_o be_v discuss_v of_o nobility_n there_o be_v some_o most_o grave_a and_o ancient_a philosopher_n thrice_o excellent_a queen_n so_o great_a contemner_n of_o nobility_n as_o they_o constant_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o light_a blast_n of_o ambition_n wherewith_o same_o citizen_n more_o mighty_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v puff_v up_o and_o if_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v no_o whit_n at_o all_o distinguish_v from_o virtue_n but_o that_o the_o man_n virtuous_a and_o noble_a be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n upon_o which_o point_n have_v meditate_a and_o be_v to_o discuss_v of_o nobility_n not_o to_o perplex_v the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o attendant_n i_o will_v divide_v this_o my_o brief_a discourse_n into_o three_o part_n first_o i_o will_v show_v what_o nobility_n be_v and_o where_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o second_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o principal_a reason_n of_o those_o philosopher_n who_o contemn_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n vain_a and_o fantastical_a and_o in_o the_o three_o i_o will_v make_v answer_n and_o resolve_v they_o to_o the_o end_n our_o nobility_n may_v remain_v most_o noble_a and_o apparent_a i_o suppose_v therefore_o that_o in_o certain_a individualle_n of_o humane_a kind_n there_o shine_v a_o excellent_a quality_n which_o be_v term_v nobility_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o good_a of_o fortune_n that_o happen_v to_o man_n in_o his_o first_o original_a and_o birth_n procure_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o honourable_a repuration_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o country_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o it_o be_v worthy_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v much_o more_o capable_a and_o appliant_a unto_o virtue_n than_o another_o can_v be_v bear_v of_o mechanical_a parent_n in_o a_o country_n obscure_a this_o by_o a_o most_o proper_a term_n be_v by_o the_o grecian_n call_v eugenia_n which_o signify_v liberal_a and_o good_a birth_n or_o original_a conformable_a to_o that_o word_n we_o usealso_fw-la to_o call_v they_o noble_a well_o bear_v i_o have_v affirm_v nobility_n to_o be_v a_o good_a of_o fortune_n not_o because_o nature_n therein_o have_v no_o part_n but_o in_o that_o as_o the_o philosopher_n teach_v fortune_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o occasion_n which_o fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o worker_n be_v therefore_o nature_n intention_n in_o frame_v man_n to_o make_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n &_o not_o one_o noble_a of_o reason_n nature_n be_v the_o cause_n &_o fortune_n of_o nobility_n and_o i_o have_v place_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o other_o clause_n honourable_a reputation_n of_o his_o predecessor_n as_o a_o difference_n specifical_a which_o distinguish_v this_o good_a call_v nobility_n from_o all_o other_o good_n external_a as_o likewise_o the_o last_o word_n of_o all_o be_v by_o i_o set_v down_o to_o express_v in_o this_o definition_n not_o only_o the_o cause_n material_a formal_a and_o efficient_a but_o also_o the_o final_a in_o that_o nobility_n be_v for_o no_o other_o respect_n by_o all_o man_n have_v in_o price_n and_o estimation_n but_o only_o because_o he_o noble_a seem_v bear_v with_o a_o better_a inclination_n and_o disposition_n unto_o verrue_a than_o a_o plebeian_n or_o one_o extract_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n he_o therefore_o shall_v be_v esteem_v more_o apt_a unto_o virtue_n and_o shall_v be_v call_v true_o noble_a who_o legitimate_o descend_v from_o man_n and_o woman_n excellent_a &_o famous_a either_o for_o riches_n or_o those_o thing_n that_o most_o among_o man_n be_v esteem_v &_o that_o shall_v have_v have_v many_o of_o his_o race_n in_o every_o age_n &_o of_o each_o sex_n honourable_a &_o renown_v or_o that_o shall_v be_v bear_v in_o a_o city_n build_v and_o replenish_v with_o man_n heroical_a and_o glorious_a where_o upon_o the_o great_a have_v be_v the_o number_n of_o his_o commendable_a progenitor_n the_o more_o noble_a shall_v he_o be_v nevertheless_o he_o may_v be_v call_v absolute_o noble_a who_o shall_v have_v lose_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o ignobility_n which_o memory_n remain_v during_o the_o revolution_n of_o three_o generation_n and_o let_v this_o speak_v suffice_v to_o make_v know_v that_o neither_o riches_n nor_o sumptuous_a vestiment_n make_v a_o man_n noble_a but_o further_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o renown_n of_o his_o progeny_n thereunto_o concur_v for_o he_o bear_v of_o mechanical_a parent_n although_o never_o
which_o may_v manifest_o appear_v unto_o you_o see_v a_o man_n bring_v nobility_n from_o his_o mother_n womb_n but_o so_o can_v he_o not_o bring_v with_o he_o either_o the_o empire_n or_o popedom_n each_o of_o these_o degree_n be_v dispose_v by_o election_n and_o not_o by_o succession_n but_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bear_v a_o marquis_n a_o duke_n or_o a_o king_n speak_v of_o such_o principality_n and_o kingdom_n as_o come_v by_o succession_n and_o though_o emperor_n go_v before_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o before_o king_n but_o also_o before_o the_o emperor_n himself_o of_o this_o nobility_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o their_o dignity_n the_o which_o note_v in_o those_o subject_n so_o great_a excellency_n of_o virtue_n as_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o supereminencie_n how_o can_v it_o be_v reply_v gualinguo_fw-la but_o if_o the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n have_v prerogative_n to_o distribute_v the_o great_a title_n of_o nobility_n consider_v they_o may_v make_v county_n marquess_n duke_n and_o king_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v noble_a yea_o and_o most_o noble_a themselves_n and_o varano_n i_o prove_v unto_o you_o by_o lively_a reason_n that_o no_o prince_n how_o mighty_a soever_o can_v give_v nobility_n although_o he_o may_v adorn_v and_o amplify_v it_o with_o title_n enfeosment_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v the_o reward_n not_o so_o much_o of_o nobility_n as_o virtue_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v you_o that_o the_o emperor_n or_o pope_n may_v make_v a_o other_o man_n noble_a yet_o can_v you_o not_o conclude_v for_o this_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v recount_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o noble_a for_o the_o sun_n also_o be_v of_o power_n to_o produce_v heat_n in_o these_o inferior_a body_n yet_o the_o sun_n if_o we_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o philosopher_n be_v not_o hot_a himself_o very_o well_o say_v gual_n i_o now_o understand_v you_o your_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v noble_a virtual_o but_o not_o formal_o to_o use_v these_o scholastical_a term_n which_o have_v no_o other_o signification_n but_o that_o they_o in_o one_o sort_n more_o excellent_a the_o those_o noble_a themselves_o possess_v nobility_n as_o they_o that_o have_v the_o authority_n to_o create_v &_o augment_v nobility_n and_o for_o this_o i_o rest_v satisfy_v although_o i_o desire_v yet_o to_o understand_v somewhat_o further_o whether_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o order_n of_o nobility_n there_o be_v degree_n of_o more_o and_o less_o or_o if_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o self_n same_o degree_n and_o order_n be_v equal_o noble_a so_o that_o among_o they_o no_o precedence_n occur_v in_o that_o those_o noble_a of_o the_o selfsame_o order_n answer_v varano_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o can_v set_v all_o upon_o one_o seat_n nor_o be_v comprehend_v in_o one_o place_n &_o circuit_n be_v necessary_a that_o one_o must_v needs_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n another_z on_o the_o left_a one_o above_o and_o another_o underneath_o so_o be_v it_o requisite_a for_o the_o give_v of_o due_a place_n to_o every_o one_o that_o some_o circumstance_n of_o better_a and_o worse_o be_v consider_v which_o circumstance_n and_o difference_n for_o all_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v specifical_a nor_o change_v the_o nature_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o rather_o be_v universal_a and_o general_a to_o all_o the_o order_n of_o nobility_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a that_o among_o private_a gentleman_n there_o be_v no_o account_n at_o all_o make_v of_o this_o difference_n or_o precedence_n for_o beside_o the_o decency_n for_o young_a man_n to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o elder_n it_o be_v further_a liberal_a education_n and_o noble_a courtesy_n for_o one_o gentleman_n to_o honour_v another_o labour_v ever_o to_o assign_v he_o the_o superior_a place_n but_o among_o great_a prince_n there_o be_v special_a return_v make_v of_o it_o and_o often_o time_n question_n be_v move_v touch_v preeminence_n and_o what_o be_v the_o difference_n say_v gualinguo_fw-la in_o my_o judgement_n answer_v varano_n the_o difference_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n which_o in_o all_o order_n of_o nobility_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v equal_o counterpease_v and_o whereunto_o in_o all_o reason_n preeminence_n be_v to_o be_v give_v one_o be_v antiquity_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v the_o number_n of_o worthy_a predecessor_n the_o other_o be_v that_o nobility_n which_o be_v term_v the_o four_o discentes_fw-la that_o be_v of_o those_o who_o discend_v from_o four_o generation_n not_o only_o of_o man_n but_o also_o of_o woman_n noble_a and_o this_o kind_n of_o nobility_n be_v so_o high_o esteem_v in_o spain_n as_o that_o the_o catholic_a king_n give_v the_o knighthood_n or_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n to_o none_o but_o such_o noble_a as_o beside_o the_o demerit_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a virtue_n prove_v also_o this_o lineal_a dissension_n gualinguo_fw-la reply_v no_o more_o and_o signior_n hercules_n now_o weary_a of_o discourse_v think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o satisfy_v the_o queen_n commandment_n will_v have_v give_v place_n to_o some_o other_o recreation_n and_o contentment_n but_o the_o queen_n beckon_v to_o signior_n antonio_n barisano_n call_v the_o greek_a to_o come_v before_o she_o who_o be_v arrive_v that_o day_n stand_v by_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o room_n to_o hear_v this_o argument_n and_o smile_v command_v he_o that_o he_o also_o shall_v move_v some_o doubt_n and_o oppugn_v signior_n hercules_n this_o man_n be_v a_o honourable_a citizen_n of_o scio_fw-la who_o after_o the_o turk_n occupy_v of_o that_o island_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o hard_a servitude_n of_o these_o barbarian_n come_v into_o italy_n and_o know_v in_o ferrara_n for_o one_o learned_a he_o be_v entertain_v by_o his_o highness_n with_o a_o stipend_n and_o have_v the_o public_a read_n of_o the_o greek_a tongue_n commit_v unto_o he_o and_o further_o be_v of_o pleasant_a and_o jocund_a conversation_n as_o one_o that_o take_v great_a delight_n in_o facet_fw-la jest_n be_v audacious_a to_o utter_v his_o opinion_n in_o any_o argument_n he_o be_v therefore_o most_o acceptable_a to_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o city_n but_o especial_o to_o woman_n have_v therefore_o do_v duty_n to_o the_o queen_n he_o speak_v after_o this_o sort_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o i_o most_o famous_a queen_n it_o have_v be_v very_o doubtful_a to_o contradict_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o signior_n hercules_n but_o because_o it_o want_v not_o much_o of_o supper_n time_n i_o will_v only_o allege_v how_o i_o can_v tolerate_v that_o woman_n be_v most_o imperfect_a creature_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n in_o nobility_n as_o he_o rather_o like_o a_o sycophant_n and_o slatterer_n than_o a_o sincere_a approover_n of_o truth_n without_o any_o shame_n at_o all_o have_v affirm_v he_o to_o himself_o know_v very_o well_o that_o he_o speak_v both_o against_o reason_n and_o common_a use_n which_o acknowledge_v nobility_n from_o no_o other_o but_o the_o man_n and_o that_o deserve_o for_o the_o female_a if_o the_o philosopher_n be_v worthy_a of_o credit_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o imperfect_a male_n frame_v through_o the_o error_n of_o nature_n who_o intend_v ever_o to_o fashion_v male_a &_o a_o woman_n compare_v to_o a_o man_n have_v the_o like_a proportion_n as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o argue_v somewhat_o more_o effectual_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a &_o by_o the_o same_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o in_o generation_n of_o man_n male_a give_v form_n and_o female_a matter_n this_o conclusion_n also_o in_o all_o university_n be_v receive_v that_o all_o deformity_n and_o imperfection_n in_o any_o thing_n generate_v proceed_v from_o matter_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o good_a property_n depend_v on_o form_n neither_o for_o any_o other_o respect_n be_v incorporeal_a substance_n excellent_a than_o those_o corporeal_a but_o that_o these_o with_o matter_n be_v conjoind_v &_o the_o other_o from_o it_o altogether_o separate_a which_o be_v true_a how_o can_v it_o be_v affirm_v that_o a_o woman_n who_o by_o administer_a matter_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o imperfection_n shall_v give_v to_o a_o man_n the_o least_o shadow_n of_o nobility_n that_o a_o woman_n have_v no_o part_n in_o nobility_n &_o that_o she_o whole_o depend_v on_o the_o man_n the_o law_n and_o record_n of_o roman_a emperor_n do_v confirm_v and_o among_o other_o there_o be_v a_o text_n in_o vlpine_n where_o we_o read_v that_o husband_n bring_v their_o wife_n excellent_a dignity_n as_o also_o their_o father_n do_v the_o like_a while_o they_o come_v to_o be_v marry_v with_o man_n of_o common_a sort_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o record_n of_o antony_n that_o the_o woman_n bear_v of_o consolar_n or_o praetorian_a father_n may_v retain_v the_o gentility_n of_o their_o stock_n be_v marry_v to_o
that_o discommend_v the_o place_n understand_v thou_o o_o friend_n that_o i_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o be_v chief_a in_o this_o place_n than_o second_o in_o rome_n and_o alexander_n for_o this_o virtue_n surname_v the_o great_a be_v of_o so_o haughty_a a_o mind_n as_o have_v understand_v by_o some_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a world_n sigh_v great_o lament_v that_o be_v now_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n he_o have_v not_o yet_o conquer_v nor_o get_v one_o as_o vainglory_n and_o ambition_n obscure_v the_o action_n of_o this_o ar●e_n so_o do_v the_o virtue_n of_o modesty_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v wonderful_a resplendent_a the_o good_a african_a acquire_v no_o less_o glory_n in_o refuse_v with_o modesty_n the_o superfluous_a honour_n offer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n than_o he_o do_v in_o vanquish_a and_o subdue_a the_o proud_a force_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a alexander_n obscure_v his_o famous_a act_n by_o the_o vice_n of_o ambition_n he_o accept_v by_o sycophant_n to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o inpiter_n hammon_n and_o final_o with_o all_o those_o honour_n to_o be_v honour_v which_o rather_o agree_v with_o the_o supernal_a god_n than_o any_o mortal_a man_n clemency_n also_o moderatrix_fw-la of_o anger_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a to_o the_o manage_n of_o this_o art_n in_o that_o anger_n be_v a_o obfuscation_n to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o impair_v bodily_a force_n and_o vigour_n wherefore_o a_o angry_a captain_n forget_v his_o art_n and_o stratagem_n easy_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o his_o enemy_n caesar_n as_o he_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v the_o warrior_n of_o the_o world_n without_o peer_n so_o of_o all_o other_o be_v he_o most_o courteous_a and_o gentle_a neither_o can_v we_o find_v that_o be_v fight_v at_o any_o time_n with_o his_o enemy_n be_v in_o fury_n and_o by_o be_v much_o more_o ready_a to_o pardon_v than_o revenge_n he_o remain_v final_o betray_v and_o slay_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a alexander_n by_o the_o vice_n of_o anger_n obscure_v his_o great_a victory_n for_o in_o fury_n he_o deliver_v lysimachus_n to_o the_o lion_n pierce_v the_o breast_n of_o clito_n with_o a_o lance_n and_o put_v calistheve_n to_o death_n affability_n and_o courtesy_n though_o to_o the_o severity_n of_o this_o art_n they_o sceme_v little_a befit_v and_o convenient_a yet_o be_v they_o profitable_a as_o the_o thing_n that_o procure_v a_o captain_n to_o be_v acceptable_a and_o belove_v of_o his_o soldier_n by_o this_o virtue_n scipio_n african_n obtain_v great_a honour_n and_o profit_n for_o he_o be_v so_o affable_a and_o domestical_a among_o his_o soldier_n that_o although_o he_o have_v a_o exceed_a great_a army_n yet_o salute_v he_o they_o all_o by_o their_o name_n as_o virtue_n can_v be_v practise_v without_o justice_n so_o also_o without_o justice_n can_v art_n military_a consist_v by_o this_o the_o valorous_a captain_n procure_v himself_o to_o be_v belove_v for_o hope_n of_o just_a reward_n as_o also_o to_o be_v fear_v through_o expectation_n of_o deserve_a punishment_n and_o not_o only_o moral_a virtue_n but_o some_o liberal_a art_n also_o seem_v necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o this_o art_n and_o among_o other_o rhetoric_n produce_v most_o admirable_a effect_n which_o the_o lesser_a scipio_n manifest_v in_o spain_n who_o find_v his_o army_n very_o licentious_a &_o corrupt_v altogether_o with_o deprave_a custom_n by_o a_o most_o eloquent_a oration_n without_o any_o other_o mean_n reduce_v they_o to_o the_o roman_a discipline_n and_o julius_n caesar_n by_o this_o art_n of_o speak_v confirm_v his_o soldier_n mind_n in_o france_n astonish_v with_o the_o hugeness_n of_o the_o dutch_a man_n body_n and_o therefore_o he_o obtain_v a_o most_o glorious_a victory_n against_o proud_a ariovistus_fw-la final_o the_o ancient_a captain_n so_o esteem_v as_o also_o those_o of_o these_o day_n hold_v the_o force_n of_o cloquence_n to_o be_v so_o great_a in_o art_n military_a that_o seldom_o or_o never_o they_o enter_v into_o battle_n but_o first_o they_o confirm_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o a_o martial_a oration_n enflame_v they_o unto_o battle_n and_o be_v of_o most_o notable_a importance_n and_o a_o singular_a precept_n of_o art_n military_a to_o preserve_v a_o army_n healthful_a i_o will_v also_o affirm_v that_o to_o have_v knowledge_n in_o some_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n can_v but_o be_v a_o special_a assistance_n for_o it_o shall_v wonderful_o import_v a_o skilful_a captain_n to_o understand_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n the_o goodness_n of_o water_n &_o wine_n the_o property_n of_o meat_n as_o well_o in_o choose_v out_o situation_n for_o his_o encamp_a as_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o his_o army_n &_o we_o may_v read_v that_o roman_a captain_n contend_v no_o less_o in_o this_o then_o in_o other_o martial_a practice_n architecture_n further_o be_v necessary_a to_o this_o art_n especial_o that_o part_n which_o appertain_v to_o fortification_n for_o want_v this_o knowledge_n a_o captain_n can_v neither_o defend_v offend_v nor_o expugne_v a_o city_n in_o this_o point_n julius_n caesar_n be_v so_o excellent_a as_o that_o of_o himself_o he_o bring_v admiration_n to_o the_o world_n through_o the_o tower_n bridge_n fortress_n and_o engine_n whereof_o even_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n there_o appear_v diverse_a monument_n and_o representation_n in_o my_o opinion_n most_o illustrious_a lady_n i_o have_v manifest_o enough_o declare_v that_o this_o our_o noble_a art_n be_v a_o consent_n &_o harmony_n of_o all_o the_o worthy_a perfection_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n be_v a_o art_n true_o worthy_a of_o those_o man_n who_o for_o participate_v of_o devinitie_n and_o mortality_n be_v term_v hero_n wherefore_o no_o marvel_n though_o curtius_n most_o valiant_a of_o any_o other_o roman_a knight_n be_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n approve_a worthy_a to_o fill_v up_o that_o huge_a gulffe_n in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o precious_a thing_n which_o in_o that_o city_n can_v be_v find_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v allege_v but_o that_o there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n in_o rome_n man_n in_o learning_n most_o excellent_a pythagoras_n &_o numa_n have_v there_o plant_v their_o golden_a philosophy_n i_o can_v further_o by_o infinite_a example_n make_v demonstration_n that_o military_a art_n be_v of_o all_o other_o perfection_n apt_a to_o exalte_n a_o man_n even_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o glory_n but_o all_o volume_n and_o writing_n be_v herewith_o replenish_v i_o refer_v myself_o over_o to_o that_o which_o the_o historiographer_n affirm_v notwithstanding_o to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o learned_a i_o will_v affirm_v that_o among_o the_o ancients_n arm_n be_v ever_o in_o great_a estimation_n than_o letter_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v by_o the_o statue_n &_o image_n frame_v of_o their_o chief_a god_n and_o paint_a not_o with_o book_n or_o scroll_n of_o paper_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o with_o instrument_n of_o warlike_a art_n they_o mind_v to_o manifest_v that_o without_o arm_n there_o can_v be_v no_o perfect_a deity_n they_o give_v therefore_o unto_o jove_n lightning_n to_o neptune_n and_o pluto_n a_o tridental_a mace_n to_o saturn_n a_o sickle_n or_o scythe_n to_o apolle_n a_o bow_n arrow_n and_o a_o dart_n to_o hercules_n a_o club_n to_o pallas_n a_o shield_n a_o lance_n and_o helmet_n to_z diana_z a_o bow_n shaftte_n and_o a_o dart_n unto_o cupid_n a_o bow_n and_o fatal_a arrow_n and_o further_o the_o ancient_n esteem_v this_o art_n of_o so_o great_a excellence_n as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o continue_v without_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o particular_a deity_n and_o therefore_o they_o esteem_v mars_n and_o bellona_n god_n of_o war_n adorn_v their_o statue_n with_o warlike_a instrument_n which_o instrument_n they_o also_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v make_v by_o divine_a hand_n and_o workmanship_n and_o therefore_o they_o believe_v vuicane_n to_o be_v the_o god_n armourer_n which_o plutarch_n show_v say_v vulcan_n at_o his_o hot_a work_n do_v sweat_n and_o blow_n to_o make_v the_o pierce_a shaft_n for_o jove_n his_o bow_n final_o the_o holy_a scripture_n call_v the_o great_a god_n the_o god_n of_o army_n &_o not_o of_o the_o learned_a so_o that_o signior_n patritio_fw-la you_o may_v yield_v yourself_o vanquish_v and_o not_o put_v your_o soul_n to_o compromise_v for_o you_o well_o know_v that_o you_o defend_v a_o unjust_a cause_n patritio_fw-la laugh_v &_o say_v you_o signior_n brancaccio_n show_v yourself_o ingrate_a yea_o and_o treacherous_a towards_o the_o learned_a see_v the_o arm_n and_o be_v of_o speak_v from_o the_o learned_a obtain_v you_o use_v against_o themselves_o and_o i_o be_o out_o of_o all_o doubt_n that_o if_o you_o
be_v not_o as_o great_a a_o scholar_n as_o a_o soldier_n you_o can_v never_o in_o this_o conflict_n have_v show_v yourself_o so_o adventurous_a a_o champion_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o victory_n shall_v not_o remain_v on_o your_o side_n though_o you_o have_v light_o wound_v i_o for_o with_o more_o mortal_a blow_n i_o have_v pierce_v you_o i_o understande_v you_o say_v brancaccio_n you_o will_v infer_v that_o your_o argument_n remain_v yet_o firm_a and_o unshake_a whereunto_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v any_o answer_n and_o by_o commend_v arm_n that_o i_o have_v not_o a_o jot_n obscure_v the_o glory_n of_o letter_n therefore_o from_o that_o i_o have_v allege_v it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o your_o first_o foundation_n go_v to_o ground_n for_o honour_n be_v not_o a_o reward_n of_o perfection_n which_o procure_v the_o felicity_n of_o he_o alone_o that_o possess_v it_o but_o be_v a_o reward_n of_o beneficence_n that_o help_v other_o and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o your_o reason_n conclude_v not_o against_o soldier_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o difference_n which_o your_o philosopher_n make_v between_o praise_n and_o honour_n touch_v the_o other_o day_n by_o cavalier_n gualinguo_fw-la praise_v say_v he_o be_v that_o speech_n which_o note_v singularity_n of_o virtue_n and_o be_v proper_a to_o habit_n whereupon_o we_o usual_o commend_v praxiteles_n and_o phydias_n for_o the_o habit_n of_o sculpture_n which_o they_o have_v in_o excellency_n but_o honour_n agree_v not_o proper_o to_o habit_n but_o virtuous_a operation_n for_o it_o be_v the_o true_a reward_n of_o excellent_a action_n in_o that_o if_o one_o have_v virtue_n and_o shall_v be_v idle_a he_o may_v rather_o be_v praise_v then_o honour_v now_o virtuous_a operation_n be_v in_o two_o kind_n some_o internal_a as_o to_o contemplate_v and_o other_o external_a as_o to_o practice_v arm_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a that_o honour_n can_v belong_v to_o internal_a operation_n for_o internal_a action_n be_v know_v to_o none_o but_o to_o he_o only_o that_o work_v it_o can_v stir_v up_o any_o to_o honour_v it_o it_o must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o external_a action_n which_o be_v manifest_a not_o only_o to_o the_o worker_n but_o also_o to_o other_o move_v and_o urge_v the_o honourer_n who_o know_v it_o to_o give_v honour_n thereunto_o and_o therefore_o the_o philosopher_n say_v well_o that_o honour_n rather_o consist_v in_o he_o honour_v then_o in_o he_o honour_v mind_v to_o make_v know_v that_o to_o attain_v to_o honourable_a action_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o action_n be_v know_v for_o virtuous_a by_o the_o honourer_n the_o action_n therefore_o of_o man_n learned_a signior_n patritio_fw-la as_o yourself_o have_v conclude_v be_v action_n intrinsical_v and_o only_o of_o the_o mind_n as_o by_o you_o learn_v only_o they_o be_v know_v and_o understand_v so_o you_o by_o yourselves_o may_v inward_o honour_v they_o but_o these_o not_o manifest_a to_o other_o you_o shall_v rather_o be_v worthy_a of_o praise_n then_o honour_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o operation_n of_o we_o martialist_n ground_v their_o internal_a beginning_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o discover_v themselves_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o other_o by_o mean_a of_o valour_n and_o virtue_n of_o our_o body_n as_o well_o of_o praise_n as_o likewise_o of_o high_a honour_n we_o be_v think_v worthy_a neither_o can_v fortune_n be_v a_o impediment_n of_o our_o glory_n although_o sometime_o she_o hinder_v victory_n for_o be_v military_a as_o diverse_a other_o also_o have_v two_o end_n the_o proper_a end_n thereof_o be_v victory_n and_o therefore_o hannibal_n obscure_v not_o a_o whit_n his_o warlike_a honour_n by_o the_o last_o battle_n he_o lose_v in_o africa_n he_o according_a to_o scipio_n judgement_n not_o have_v fail_v to_o perform_v all_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o a_o most_o expert_a warrior_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o victory_n neither_o unto_o you_o signior_n patritio_fw-la will_v it_o be_v any_o blemish_n to_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o i_o this_o day_n in_o combat_n for_o though_o you_o have_v not_o persuade_v yet_o notwithstanding_o have_v you_o speak_v in_o all_o excellency_n touch_v persuasion_n signor_fw-it patritio_fw-la further_o allege_v that_o be_v military_a have_v no_o part_n in_o felicity_n and_o much_o less_o in_o honour_n see_v it_o be_v a_o consumer_n of_o humane_a kind_n and_o in_o this_o he_o be_v deceive_v have_v be_v by_o we_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a which_o universal_o assi_v nation_n and_o city_n by_o procure_v unto_o they_o observation_n of_o law_n and_o defend_v they_o from_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o marcus_n tullius_n say_v well_o that_o of_o necessity_n war_n must_v be_v make_v to_o live_v in_o peace_n your_o philosopher_n also_o commend_v the_o make_n of_o war_n undertake_v it_o for_o defence_n of_o our_o country_n &_o to_o procure_v safety_n to_o they_o with_o who_o we_o have_v war_n this_o be_v conformable_a also_o to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o we_o read_v that_o god_n permit_v yea_o and_o commannd_v war_n say_v to_o the_o hebrew_n people_n arm_v you_o and_o confound_v these_o philistine_n enemy_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o in_o jeremy_n also_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o god_n say_v prepare_v your_o shield_n and_o helmet_n put_v on_o your_o breastplate_n ride_v your_o horse_n and_o take_v up_o your_o lance_n against_o your_o enemy_n gather_v yourselves_o all_o together_o to_o bartaile_v and_o accurse_a be_v he_o who_o shall_v not_o shed_v blood_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o in_o the_o maccabee_n we_o read_v that_o god_n ever_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o battle_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o david_n in_o the_o psalm_n write_v bless_a be_v the_o lord_n who_o instruct_v our_o hand_n to_o battle_n and_o in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n we_o find_v that_o god_n command_v battle_n for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o rebel_n overthrow_v of_o tyrant_n and_o for_o the_o occasion_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o world_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v both_o a_o lawful_a and_o commodious_a war_n if_o christian_n prince_n do_v arm_v their_o people_n against_o the_o cruel_a sword_n of_o the_o east_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o elect_a and_o choose_a people_n endevor_v to_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o so_o outrageous_a a_o tyrant_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o reduce_v those_o nation_n to_o better_a life_n &_o worship_n divine_a then_o as_o they_o now_o live_v with_o all_o savage_a custom_n and_o although_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o effusion_n of_o humane_a blood_n and_o some_o act_n of_o injustice_n notwithstanding_o of_o it_o no_o reckon_n be_v to_o be_v make_v see_v without_o fire_n and_o sword_n such_o a_o physician_n can_v not_o heal_v the_o like_a imposthume_n and_o not_o to_o pass_v over_o any_o thing_n whereof_o our_o adversary_n boast_v i_o say_v that_o lysanias_n belus_n hermes_n apis_n and_o other_o such_o be_v deify_v not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o knowledge_n wherewith_o they_o be_v adorn_v as_o through_o the_o action_n of_o beneficence_n for_o as_o these_o operation_n may_v by_o every_o one_o be_v comprehend_v and_o conceive_v so_o internal_a action_n especial_o to_o luskish_a and_o stupid_a people_n be_v conceal_v and_o hide_a they_o can_v be_v honour_v and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o manifest_a as_o it_o boot_v not_o herein_o to_o make_v any_o other_o or_o further_a replication_n signior_n brancaccio_n have_v thus_o argue_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o that_o the_o victory_n remain_v on_o the_o knight_n part_n when_o signior_n renato_n cati_fw-la stand_v up_o on_o his_o foot_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o i_o say_v he_o most_o famous_a queen_n to_o defend_v our_o cause_n see_v signior_n patritio_fw-la rather_o a_o partialist_n then_o faithful_a champion_n of_o all_o the_o learned_a contemn_v the_o prevalent_a arm_n of_o civilians_n have_v only_o draw_v out_o against_o he_o the_o weak_a temper_a sword_n of_o contemplative_a philosophy_n &_o yet_o he_o infallible_o know_v that_o these_o sort_n of_o learned_a though_o worthy_a of_o praise_n and_o commendation_n yet_o nevertheless_o be_v they_o poor_a naked_a and_o contemptible_a this_o indeed_o we_o see_v every_o day_n say_v patritio_fw-la for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o because_o the_o foolish_a multitude_n be_v intentive_a on_o base_a gain_n and_o discern_v not_o the_o virtue_n and_o demerit_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o civilians_n thrice_o excellent_a queen_n say_v brancaccio_n smile_v to_o confound_v the_o law_n wherefore_o no_o marvel_n though_o signior_n cati_fw-la a_o most_o famous_a civilian_n have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o combat_n by_o champion_n &_o sudden_o as_o a_o warrior_n fresh_a in_o breath_n come_v to_o assail_v
faculty_n can_v likewise_o be_v aumbr_v among_o the_o moral_a virtue_n for_o the_o philosopher_n discuss_v of_o that_o particular_a virtue_n call_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v conversant_a about_o justice_n distributrue_a and_o commutative_a that_o be_v in_o place_v reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o reduce_v contract_n and_o permutation_n to_o equallitie_n and_o this_o virtue_n be_v well_o consider_v in_o her_o foundation_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o lawyer_n but_o unto_o lawgivers_n for_o the_o lawyer_n or_o cruilian_n be_v about_o three_o thing_n conversant_a to_o interpret_v the_o write_a law_n to_o answer_n according_a to_o law_n and_o to_o judge_v answerable_a to_o the_o law_n or_o according_a unto_o those_o custom_n which_o by_o inveteration_n be_v of_o like_a force_n and_o vigour_n as_o the_o law_n out_o of_o this_o we_o may_v draw_v a_o conclusion_n conformable_a to_o the_o philosopher_n that_o the_o write_a law_n be_v a_o silent_a law_n and_o the_o lawyer_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o lively_a or_o speak_a law_n and_o so_o consequent_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o justice_n depend_v not_o on_o he_o but_o on_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o law_n the_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o condition_n or_o quality_n of_o man_n some_o distrust_v authority_n yield_v only_o to_o reason_n other_o not_o very_o capable_a of_o reason_n easy_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o authority_n and_o a_o three_o sort_n who_o incapable_a of_o reason_n do_v likewise_o contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o as_o these_o last_o of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o the_o second_o give_v proof_n but_o of_o a_o dull_a conceit_n so_o the_o first_o note_n a_o most_o eminent_a and_o pregnant_a wit_n and_o such_o be_v the_o philosopher_n speculative_a who_o seek_v after_o truth_n and_o not_o authority_n and_o the_o captain_n in_o war_n be_v those_o who_o despise_v other_o man_n authority_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o reason_n among_o the_o second_o sort_n lawyer_n be_v recount_v who_o doctrine_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o authority_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o one_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v hear_v that_o speak_v without_o authority_n and_o out_o of_o this_o a_o maxim_n may_v be_v gather_v that_o lawyer_n of_o themselves_o know_v nothing_o but_o that_o their_o knowledge_n depend_v upon_o other_o man_n opinion_n so_o that_o many_o time_n when_o they_o will_v answer_v or_o determine_v without_o have_v any_o eye_n to_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n where_o there_o be_v no_o write_a law_n they_o fall_v a_o recite_v their_o opinion_n who_o have_v scribble_v a_o number_n of_o book_n case_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n tie_v themselves_o thereunto_o as_o to_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o infallible_a rule_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o these_o doctourshippe_n be_v so_o great_a who_o have_v write_v rather_o for_o gain_n and_o ostentation_n then_o through_o any_o zeal_n of_o justice_n as_o that_o often_o among_o themselves_o they_o plead_v not_o what_o be_v most_o reasonable_a and_o just_a but_o what_o be_v most_o usual_a and_o common_a a_o thing_n sure_o worthy_a of_o division_n and_o also_o compassion_n as_o though_o the_o opinion_n of_o ten_o ignorant_a be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v than_o the_o sentence_n of_o four_o wise_a man_n whether_o these_o sort_n of_o learned_a most_o renown_a lady_n shall_v precede_v warrior_n who_o with_o notify_v valour_n adorn_v their_o country_n with_o a_o thousand_o troop_n administer_v argument_n to_o writet_n to_o immortalize_v themselves_o and_o consecrate_v unto_o memory_n martial_a proceed_n and_o magnanimous_a attempt_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v it_o be_v clear_o manifest_a that_o signior_n cati_fw-la set_v forth_o law_n with_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n unto_o who_o they_o bring_v prince_n and_o man_n heroical_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v great_o inconvenient_a that_o arm_a man_n give_v place_n see_v these_o determine_v and_o command_v the_o war_n as_o also_o determine_v the_o place_n of_o general_n in_o a_o army_n and_o not_o civilians_n as_o he_o constant_o affirm_v except_o peradventure_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o command_v over_o soldier_n as_o over_o execution_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v a_o proper_a office_n of_o civilian_n this_o truth_n may_v be_v conceive_v by_o the_o description_n the_o philosopher_n make_v of_o his_o excellent_a &_o well_o ordain_v commonwealth_n wherein_o he_o divide_v the_o citizen_n into_o four_o order_n that_o be_v warrior_n senator_n judge_n &_o priest_n and_o describe_v their_o office_n he_o call_v not_o the_o soldier_n by_o this_o brutish_a terrne_n of_o dog_n but_o maintainer_n defender_n and_o minister_n of_o just_a war_n and_o to_o the_o senator_n he_o alloti_v administration_n and_o government_n of_o thing_n public_a and_o these_o man_n it_o concern_v to_o determine_v of_o war_n or_o peace_n &_o to_o these_o soldier_n give_v place_n for_o in_o such_o a_o degree_n they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o lord_n &_o prince_n and_o to_o judge_n who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o civilian_n or_o lawyer_n belong_v the_o office_n of_o determine_v and_o decide_v controversy_n the_o priest_n who_o be_v the_o ancient_a reduce_v as_o it_o be_v to_o their_o last_o &_o most_o perfect_a end_n he_o assign_v the_o care_n of_o thing_n holy_a and_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o although_o to_o frame_v a_o city_n of_o itself_o sufficient_a there_o be_v many_o condition_n of_o man_n require_v notwithstanding_o to_o fashion_v a_o commonwealth_n the_o philosopher_n mind_n be_v that_o these_o four_o order_n shall_v suffice_v and_o he_o altogether_o exclude_v those_o mechanical_a degree_n which_o practise_v sordid_a &_o base_a profession_n as_o those_o who_o of_o virtue_n be_v incapable_a the_o rather_o be_v instrument_n than_o part_n of_o a_o city_n if_o therefore_o authority_n ground_v on_o effectual_a reason_n be_v worthy_a of_o credit_n it_o can_v be_v true_a that_o civilians_n in_o a_o city_n be_v as_o rhethoritian_n neither_o that_o their_o office_n be_v to_o command_v over_o warrior_n although_o their_o authority_n stretch_v to_o command_v over_o sergeante_n and_o executioner_n for_o they_o sit_v to_o judge_v and_o determine_v controversy_n &_o not_o to_o govern_v public_a affair_n yet_o be_v this_o no_o impediment_n but_o that_o a_o lawyer_n may_v have_v place_n in_o the_o senate_n &_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o rhethoritian_n when_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o understand_v that_o which_o ulpian_n teach_v but_o shall_v further_o possess_v a_o part_n of_o those_o singular_a virtue_n wherewith_o signior_n cati_fw-la be_v adorn_v and_o all_o these_o most_o excellent_a civilians_n out_o of_o doubt_n most_o worthy_a councillor_n of_o our_o thrice_o illustrious_a prince_n see_v unto_o these_o the_o name_n of_o lawgiver_n rather_o agree_v than_o civilian_n or_o lawyer_n signior_n cati_fw-la further_o infer_v that_o of_o law_n &_o lawyer_n the_o benefit_n be_v much_o more_o universal_a then_o that_o of_o arm_n and_o soldier_n see_v law_n assist_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o arm_n benefit_n but_o one_o city_n or_o a_o prince_n alone_o and_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ever_o without_o other_o detriment_n but_o arm_n can_v pleasure_v without_o other_o offence_n we_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v that_o arm_n universal_o be_v beneficial_a if_o they_o be_v move_v &_o undertake_v with_o justice_n &_o that_o god_n himself_o by_o his_o own_o mouth_n command_v war_n as_o also_o that_o just_a victory_n be_v no_o less_o profitable_a to_o the_o vanquish_a than_o victor_n for_o they_o vanquish_v be_v by_o it_o reduce_v to_o a_o better_a life_n for_o if_o arm_n be_v wicked_a because_o of_o offend_v other_o the_o like_a shall_v the_o law_n be_v which_o can_v be_v execute_v without_o blood_n the_o law_n command_v that_o menqueller_n be_v slay_v quarreller_n and_o wounder_n to_o be_v recompense_v with_o the_o like_a measure_n that_o thief_n adulterer_n sacrilegious_a and_o final_o all_o malefactor_n be_v bitter_o punish_v notwithstanding_o because_o this_o be_v do_v through_o zeal_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o good_a may_v enjoy_v peace_n those_o law_n be_v good_a as_o also_o the_o lawyer_n if_o with_o justice_n they_o execute_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v unjust_a they_o do_v more_o hurt_n then_o wicked_a soldier_n for_o soldier_n preserve_v their_o friend_n and_o by_o all_o evil_a mean_n offend_v their_o enemy_n whereas_o covetous_a and_o avaricious_a lawyer_n by_o give_v hope_n of_o safety_n to_o their_o friend_n have_v no_o other_o drift_n or_o intention_n but_o to_o gnaw_v they_o even_o to_o the_o bone_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n the_o unjust_a lawyer_n be_v most_o pernicious_a i_o can_v allege_v most_o illustrons_a lady_n many_o other_o reason_n to_o manifest_v that_o lawyer_n though_o they_o be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o soldier_n but_o because_o i_o see_v my_o ship_n now_o approach_v near_o her_o port_n pass_v over_o to_o custom_n &_o common_a use_n i_o affirm_v thus_o much_o that_o duke_n king_n and_o emperor_n themselves_o be_v call_v knight_n but_o never_o doctor_n and_o arm_v in_o just_n attorney_n and_o also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o field_n in_o battle_n they_o show_v themselves_o among_o warrior_n but_o in_o assembly_n and_o court_n of_o civilians_n lawyer_n or_o other_o learned_a they_o never_o present_v themselves_o for_o disputation_n sake_n and_o this_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o in_o that_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n be_v proper_a to_o great_a and_o mighty_a man_n and_o more_o honourable_a than_o that_o of_o letter_n do_v we_o not_o further_o see_v that_o in_o solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n where_o precedence_n be_v special_o regard_v that_o great_a captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n go_v near_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n than_o secretary_n chancellor_n or_o councillor_n although_o they_o be_v great_a doctor_n and_o marvellous_a learned_a man_n this_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n that_o of_o the_o same_o king_n or_o emperor_n arm_n be_v far_o more_o high_o esteem_v then_o letter_n and_o soldier_n than_o doctor_n but_o if_o nothing_o else_o suffice_v the_o judgement_n of_o woman_n ever_o infallible_a may_v serve_v for_o certain_a proof_n that_o warrior_n be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v then_o doctor_n we_o see_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o woman_n be_v rather_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o love_n of_o knight_n than_o man_n learned_a neither_o can_v the_o joy_n be_v imagine_v which_o they_o feel_v in_o their_o heart_n when_o they_o see_v their_o lover_n appear_v in_o just_n or_o attorney_n arm_v with_o their_o emblem_n and_o fanour_n by_o they_o give_v and_o for_o their_o sake_n to_o arm_v themselves_o break_v lance_n and_o run_v their_o gallant_a steed_n and_o courser_n so_o that_o grieve_v it_o you_o not_o signior_n cati_fw-la to_o rest_v content_a in_o common_a sentence_n &_o approbation_n and_o to_o leave_v unto_o we_o warrior_n the_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n see_v we_o have_v both_o obtain_v and_o preserve_v it_o not_o with_o writing_n or_o vain_a word_n but_o with_o true_a valour_n labour_n and_o blood_n put_v yourself_o in_o mind_n of_o milciades_n answer_n who_o deruaund_v which_o be_v worthy_a of_o great_a estimation_n homer_n the_o great_a learned_a man_n or_o achilles_n the_o noble_a warrior_n so_o much_o more_o say_v he_o be_v achilles_z to_o be_v value_v above_o homer_n as_o be_v the_o conqueror_n more_o than_o he_o who_o with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n publish_v his_o victory_n here_o signior_n giulio_n caesare_n stay_v and_o signior_n cati_fw-la mind_v to_o reply_n who_o prevalent_a reason_n fail_v not_o for_o defence_n of_o lawyer_n the_o queen_n with_o her_o finger_n impose_v filence_n and_o command_v the_o noble_a lady_n countess_n that_o she_o shall_v pronounce_v her_o sentence_n who_o after_o a_o little_a meditation_n censure_v in_o this_o manner_n we_o have_v hear_v and_o well_o consider_v the_o reason_n both_o of_o one_o and_o other_o party_n do_v determine_v that_o civil_a honour_n which_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o excellent_a and_o heroical_a action_n ought_v more_o special_o to_o be_v yield_v to_o man_n of_o martial_a profession_n and_o that_o veneration_n proper_a to_o thing_n divine_a befit_v the_o wise_a and_o learned_a but_o reform_v better_a this_o our_o definitive_a sentence_n let_v we_o enact_v that_o watriour_n be_v esteem_v honourable_a and_o doctor_n reverend_a this_o deep_a judicial_a sentence_n of_o the_o lady_n countess_n be_v by_o all_o the_o stander_n by_o admire_v and_o with_o this_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o barge_n and_o mount_v in_o sumptuous_a coach_n the_o lady_n and_o knight_n have_v accompany_v the_o duke_n and_o lady_n duchess_n to_o the_o palace_n they_o all_o depart_v to_o their_o several_a house_n finis_fw-la