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cause_n good_a lord_n work_n 3,083 5 5.5978 4 true
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A91306 A true and full relation of the prosecution, arraignment, tryall, and condemnation of Nathaniel Fiennes, late colonell and governor of the city and castle of Bristoll, before a councell of war held at Saint Albans during nine dayes space, in December, 1643. Touching his cowardly and traytorly surrendering of this city and castle, with all the canon, ammunition, arms, magazines, prisoners and colours therein to the enemy, in lesse then three whole dayes siege, before any outwork taken, or the least battery or assault agains the city or castle walls; to the ineffable losse, danger and prejudice of the whole kingdom. Set forth at the earnest desire of many persons of quality, to vindicate the verity of this much disguised action, prosecution, tryall, sentence, and some subsequent proceedings; ... / By William Prynne and Clement Walker, Esqs; Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; Walker, Clement, 1595-1651. 1644 (1644) Wing P4111; Thomason E255_1; ESTC R210055 195,553 170

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colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n thereof_o to_o the_o irrecoverable_a loss_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v upon_o his_o own_o motion_n make_v of_o purpose_n as_o we_o conceive_v to_o evade_v or_o delay_v the_o examination_n thereof_o refer_v by_o your_o order_n to_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n since_o which_o the_o colonel_n have_v cause_v several_a paper_n in_o his_o excellency_n name_n to_o be_v post_v up_o at_o westminster_n hall_n gate_n and_o exchange_n to_o put_v a_o flourish_n on_o that_o action_n require_v your_o petitioner_n by_o name_n though_o never_o yet_o serve_v with_o any_o warrant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o ever_o since_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n to_o hinder_v the_o prosecution_n to_o eppeare_v before_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n to_o inform_v against_o the_o say_a colonel_n touch_v that_o business_n without_o express_v any_o certain_a place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v which_o counsel_n have_v be_v since_o thrice_o adjourn_v to_o no_o 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concernment_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o
family_n for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o into_o the_o say_a castle_n where_o the_o say_a colonel_n promise_v to_o secure_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o most_o of_o which_o their_o estate_n be_v there_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o enemy_n to_o their_o undo_n by_o reason_n the_o say_a colonel_n admit_v the_o enemy_n into_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o key_n thereof_o unto_o they_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o article_n such_o be_v his_o extraordinary_a haste_n to_o quit_v the_o same_o 9_o item_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n to_o aggravate_v this_o his_o dishonourable_a action_n have_v presume_v to_o justify_v the_o same_o not_o only_o before_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o likewise_o before_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o world_n in_o print_a walker_n relation_n and_o letter_n wherein_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a blemish_n both_o upon_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o 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that_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o head_n or_o be_v hang_v if_o gloucester_n can_v or_o will_v hold_v out_o three_o day_n siege_n if_o the_o enemy_n once_o come_v before_o it_o or_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n 10_o item_n that_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v so_o cowardly_a and_o unworthy_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o have_v since_o publish_v in_o 422._o print_n and_o give_v out_o in_o speech_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n fiennes_n do_v bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o same_o have_v it_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o eventual_o at_o least_o if_o not_o intentional_o do_v but_o strong_o fortify_v and_o plentiful_o store_v the_o same_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o make_v it_o tenable_a at_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o country_n extraordinary_a expense_n to_o render_v up_o the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o and_o far_o more_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v defensible_a clement_n walker_n william_n prynne_n the_o answer_n of_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v by_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o article_n colonel_n fiennes_n deny_v that_o he_o do_v sudden_o apprehend_v imprison_v and_o remove_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n col._n thomas_n essex_n the_o governor_n thereof_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n or_o upon_o any_o pretend_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o that_o col._n thomas_n essex_n be_v ever_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n but_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o soon_o after_o his_o come_n to_o bristol_n by_o a_o express_a cause_n 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inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o col._n essex_n his_o regiment_n for_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o that_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n rupert_n and_o other_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o thereby_o disappoint_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v a_o mean_n under_o god_n at_o that_o time_n of_o preserve_v that_o city_n for_o which_o he_o receive_v public_a thanks_o by_o a_o letter_n from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v to_o show_v and_o after_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o his_o excellency_n by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n whereof_o himself_o be_v appoint_v precedent_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o by_o that_o council_n of_o war_n divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n after_o due_a try_v all_o be_v condemn_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o which_o sentence_n col._n fiennss_n do_v forbear_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n therewith_o and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o and_o then_o by_o his_o excellency_n command_n according_a to_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o do_v execute_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n viz._n m._n yeoman_n and_o m._n butcher_n notwithstanding_o the_o importunity_n and_o most_o earnest_a intercession_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o speech_n threat_n and_o desperate_a speech_n give_v out_o by_o the_o malignant_n although_o it_o so_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o a_o opposition_n considerable_a strength_n be_v draw_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n to_o
the_o town_n as_o be_v express_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o five_o article_n and_o last_o he_o do_v affirm_v and_o will_v justify_v that_o the_o castle_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n tenable_a neither_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o strength_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o relieve_v provision_n wherewith_o it_o be_v furnish_v for_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o space_n wherein_o possible_o he_o can_v have_v have_v succour_n nor_o for_o half_a the_o quarter_n of_o the_o time_n where_o in_o possibility_n he_o can_v have_v expect_v they_o and_o that_o cowardice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v tenable_a yet_o neither_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n or_o maxim_n of_o war_n in_o all_o place_n nor_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o honesty_n or_o christianity_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o or_o that_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o by_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v so_o to_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o surrender_v it_o together_o with_o the_o town_n without_o dispute_v it_o at_o all_o as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o nine_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v do_v any_o dishonourable_a action_n or_o that_o he_o have_v say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o or_o undue_o or_o untrue_o in_o the_o justification_n which_o he_o make_v of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n in_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o article_n he_o deny_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n thereof_o and_o do_v affirmt_v and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o make_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o be_v verse_v in_o military_a affair_n that_o without_o detract_n any_o thing_n from_o the_o worthy_a governor_n who_o do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o enemy_n put_v he_o to_o and_o as_o honourable_o as_o any_o man_n can_v do_v that_o he_o have_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o hold_v bristol_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v assault_v four_o day_n than_o colonel_n massie_n have_v to_o defend_v gloucester_n four_o week_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o declare_v that_o gloucester_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o three_o day_n that_o he_o often_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o have_v ammunition_n enough_o they_o may_v do_v well_o enough_o and_o hold_v out_o till_o relief_n come_v to_o they_o but_o oft_o he_o fear_v they_o may_v be_v strain_v therein_o as_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o know_v it_o for_o have_v he_o not_o supply_v they_o with_o 10_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o have_v they_o not_o have_v two_o or_o three_o more_o out_o of_o barckly_a castle_n which_o he_o send_v thither_o but_o a_o week_n or_o two_o before_o the_o town_n have_v be_v lose_v for_o want_n of_o powder_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o desire_v those_o who_o it_o concern_v to_o relieve_v they_o not_o to_o be_v too_o confident_a of_o their_o hold_v out_o and_o to_o hasten_v relief_n unto_o they_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o desire_v to_o hinder_v relief_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o bristol_n be_v to_o the_o ten_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o article_n without_o a_o charge_n a_o argument_n without_o a_o proof_n 10._o for_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o enemy_n can_v make_v nothing_o against_o he_o it_o be_v their_o part_n to_o honour_n dishonour_n and_o disgrace_v their_o enemy_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v but_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o enemy_n though_o it_o be_v of_o no_o validity_n against_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v strong_a for_o he_o and_o as_o he_o do_v deny_v that_o those_o that_o be_v soldier_n on_o the_o enemy_n side_n have_v any_o such_o sense_n of_o the_o action_n so_o he_o do_v affirm_v that_o they_o have_v and_o have_v express_v the_o contrary_n this_o be_v a_o true_a compare_v copy_n of_o colonel_n fiennes_n answer_n to_o the_o article_n which_o the_o prosecutor_n copy_v out_o of_o the_o original_a at_o saint_n alban_n by_o degree_n as_o they_o have_v leisure_n which_o answer_n be_v so_o full_a of_o untruth_n absurdity_n contradiction_n evasion_n paradox_n and_o apparent_a discovery_n both_o of_o negligence_n treachery_n cowardice_n in_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n as_o it_o alone_o without_o further_a evidence_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v he_o article_n i._n the_o article_n and_o this_o answer_n to_o they_o be_v read_v the_o prosecutor_n to_o expedite_v the_o trial_n proceed_v present_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o article_n before_o any_o copy_n of_o the_o answer_v take_v by_o they_o and_o whereas_o they_o conceive_v the_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o have_v grant_v the_o three_o first_o article_n be_v but_o introductive_a to_o the_o impeachment_n and_o so_o apparent_a that_o impudence_n itself_o will_v blush_v at_o their_o denial_n yet_o this_o brave_a self-fencer_n to_o spin_v out_o time_n and_o display_v his_o want_n of_o ingenuity_n assume_v so_o much_o boldness_n as_o to_o deny_v the_o first_o article_n and_o thereupon_o unexpected_o put_v the_o prosecutor_n to_o a_o extemporary_a proof_n of_o that_o which_o all_o the_o world_n know_v and_o himself_o only_o most_o shameful_o even_o against_o his_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n deny_v to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o council_n and_o other_o present_a first_o evasion_n he_o deny_v that_o col._n essex_n be_v ever_o governor_n of_o bristol_n second_o that_o he_o ever_o remove_v or_o send_v colonel_n essex_n thence_o three_o that_o himself_o be_v ever_o governor_n of_o bristol_n and_o then_o bid_v master_n prynne_n prove_v these_o particular_n ere_o he_o proceed_v further_a master_n prynne_n thereupon_o reply_v they_o that_o he_o much_o admire_v how_o a_o man_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o breed_n shall_v so_o much_o forget_v himself_o as_o to_o deny_v that_o in_o private_a before_o the_o council_n which_o himself_o have_v not_o only_o confess_v but_o profess_v before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o publish_v in_o print_n to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o public_a but_o since_o he_o deny_v these_o particular_n he_o will_v easy_o make_v they_o good_a against_o he_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v clear_v that_o colonel_n essex_n be_v both_o acknowledge_v and_o style_v governor_n of_o bristol_n by_o the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n the_o committee_n of_o somersetshire_n gloucestershire_n wilt-shire_n the_o citizen_n and_o garrison_n of_o bristol_n and_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o those_o part_n and_o by_o colonel_n fiennes_n himself_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o bristol_n who_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n second_o that_o the_o make_v out_o his_o warrant_n command_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o city_n defence_n and_o fortification_n as_o governor_n have_v the_o command_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n castle_n force_v there_o as_o absolute_o as_o any_o governor_n whatsoever_o three_o that_o in_o the_o book_n entitle_v a_o full_a declaration_n of_o colonel_n fiennes_n his_o march_n to_o and_o proceed_n at_o bristol_n compile_v and_o publish_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o major_a langrish_n with_o his_o approbation_n pag_n 3._o 4._o 10_o 12_o to_o 16._o colonel_n essex_n be_v both_o acknowledge_v and_o style_v governor_n of_o bristol_n and_o that_o by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o print_a letter_n to_o his_o father_n to_o justify_v his_o removal_n and_o the_o deposition_n which_o he_o take_v and_o publish_v against_o he_o attest_v he_o to_o be_v governor_n therefore_o he_o must_v even_o blush_v to_o deny_v all_o these_o pregnant_a evidence_n and_o to_o put_v we_o thus_o to_o prove_v that_o only_o now_o which_o he_o ever_o confess_v before_o whereupon_o colonel_n fiennes_n much_o appall_v say_v in_o a_o shuffle_a manner_n i_o confess_v he_o be_v a_o governor_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v first_o that_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o place_v there_o by_o his_o excellency_n special_a command_n and_o the_o parliament_n approbation_n therefore_o he_o be_v as_o much_o governor_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o second_o that_o he_o be_v obey_v as_o a_o rightful_a governor_n till_o he_o send_v he_o thence_o and_o so_o esteem_v by_o the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n the_o garrison_n city_n and_o committee_n three_o if_o he_o be_v not_o governor_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o all_o his_o command_n and_o act_n there_o do_v during_o his_o government_n be_v injurious_a unwarrantable_a which_o he_o presume_v the_o defendant_n dare_v not_o affirm_v then_o he_o reply_v that_o colonel_n essex_n have_v no_o commission_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o rightful_a governor_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n rejoin_v first_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v he_o have_v a_o commission_n second_o that_o
any_o where_o rather_o than_o at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o bosom_n second_o 2._o that_o no_o man_n much_o less_o a_o christian_n and_o soldier_n too_o aught_o to_o despair_v of_o god_n providence_n and_o protection_n in_o a_o just_a cause_n even_o where_o he_o can_v see_v no_o humane_a probability_n of_o succour_n but_o aught_o to_o 10._o wait_v and_o trust_v on_o god_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n who_o many_o time_n send_v relief_n 20._o exceed_v abundant_o beyond_o all_o man_n can_v ask_v or_o think_v as_o he_o do_v to_o jerusalem_n samaria_n of_o old_a and_o to_o rochel_n of_o late_a andaces_fw-la fortuna_fw-la juvat_fw-la be_v the_o heathen_n observation_n fort_n deus_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la the_o christian_n his_o causeless_a despair_n then_o of_o timely_a relief_n from_o god_n or_o man_n the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n argue_v not_o only_o want_v of_o courage_n but_o faith_n too_o both_o in_o god_n and_o man_n three_o 3._o valiant_a massie_n if_o this_o plea_n may_v be_v admit_v have_v far_o more_o cause_n to_o despair_v of_o timely_a relief_n than_o the_o defendant_n for_o both_o fiennes_n and_o clifton_n his_o lieutenant_n profess_v open_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n that_o they_o will_v be_v hang_v if_o gloucester_n can_v hold_v out_o two_o day_n if_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o it_o and_o colonel_n pury_n and_o captain_n parry_n depose_v that_o the_o wall_n and_o work_n about_o it_o be_v weak_a than_o bristol_n their_o garrison_n not_o above_o 1500_o clubman_n and_o all_o their_o powder_n not_o above_o 32_o single_a barrel_n beside_o what_o they_o make_v during_o the_o siege_n their_o provision_n not_o so_o plentiful_a as_o bristol_n their_o cannon_n but_o seven_o or_o eight_o whereas_o bristol_n have_v 55_o canon_n beside_o sir_n francis_n pophams_n piece_n the_o enemy_n before_o gloucester_n almost_o 1._o 10000_o more_o than_o those_o that_o besiege_a bristol_n and_o likewise_o accompany_v with_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n beside_o his_o excellency_n army_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n be_v now_o far_o weak_a and_o more_o unable_a to_o relieve_v gloucester_n than_o it_o be_v when_o it_o shall_v have_v march_v for_o bristol_n relief_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o discouragement_n and_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o discouragement_n the_o sudden_a unexpected_a loss_n of_o bristol_n strike_v into_o all_o man_n spirit_n massy_a and_o gloucester_n man_n do_v not_o base_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o almost_o as_o they_o come_v before_o it_o but_o rely_v on_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o parliament_n care_v to_o the_o uttermost_a receive_v timely_a relief_n from_o both_o in_o less_o than_o three_o week_n after_o they_o send_v for_o succour_n as_o bristol_n doubtless_o will_v have_v do_v have_v colonel_n fiennes_n have_v so_o much_o true_a faith_n and_o valour_n as_o massie_n have_v now_o that_o bristol_n will_v have_v be_v relieve_v far_a soon_o than_o gloucester_n mr_n prynne_n undeniable_o prove_v by_o these_o argument_n first_o because_o my_o lord_n general_n army_n be_v in_o a_o far_o better_a condition_n almost_o by_o half_a to_o march_v when_o bristol_n be_v besiege_v than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n the_o number_n of_o it_o be_v much_o decrease_v by_o sickness_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o their_o courage_n spirit_n much_o daunt_v by_o bristol_n unexpected_a surrender_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n upon_o such_o dishonourable_a term_n which_o he_o doubt_v at_o all_o the_o whole_a council_n present_a can_v experimental_o attest_v second_o the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n london_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n look_v upon_o bristol_n as_o a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n of_o any_o in_o england_n next_o to_o london_n as_o the_o metropolis_n key_n magazine_n of_o the_o west_n which_o will_v be_v all_o endanger_a and_o the_o kingdom_n too_o by_o its_o loss_n as_o a_o town_n of_o infinite_a more_o consequence_n than_o gloucester_n by_o the_o gain_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n by_o land_n with_o a_o navy_n and_o all_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n and_o enable_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o wales_n and_o ireland_n for_o their_o assistance_n therefore_o be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n london_n and_o the_o kingdom_n will_v have_v be_v far_o more_o careful_a to_o relieve_v it_o in_o due_a time_n than_o they_o be_v or_o will_v have_v be_v to_o relieve_v gloucester_n of_o which_o they_o have_v yet_o a_o special_a care_n three_o bristol_n be_v a_o town_n of_o far_o great_a commerce_n with_o london_n then_o gloucester_n many_o londoner_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o estate_n too_o in_o it_o therefore_o this_o particular_a interest_n will_v have_v make_v the_o londoner_n more_o forward_o to_o march_v to_o relieve_v bristol_n then_o gloucester_n four_o colonel_n fiennes_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o bristol_n have_v more_o powerful_a active_a friend_n in_o both_o house_n and_o about_o his_o excellency_n as_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n say_v import_v to_o solicit_v and_o expedite_v their_o relief_n then_o massy_a or_o gloucester_n have_v therefore_o though_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n be_v very_o ready_a to_o have_v send_v timely_a relief_n to_o both_o yet_o in_o all_o probability_n bristol_n in_o these_o respect_n have_v be_v soon_o relieve_v have_v it_o hold_v out_o than_o gloucester_n be_v or_o can_v have_v be_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n make_v many_o man_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o parliament_n more_o to_o stand_v as_o neutet_n and_o damp_a the_o activity_n and_o spirit_n of_o most_o man_n four_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defendant_n produce_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o despair_n but_o only_o his_o excellency_n letter_n write_v and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n say_v not_o to_o he_o and_o date_v two_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n make_v this_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o the_o surrender_n which_o so_o long_o precede_v it_o to_o supply_v which_o oversight_n and_o defect_n colonel_n fiennes_n next_o day_n produce_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o day_n before_o the_o surrender_n there_o come_v one_o into_o bristol_n who_o report_v that_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o in_o no_o posture_n to_o march_v but_o who_o it_o be_v or_o whence_o he_o come_v or_o how_o he_o come_v in_o thither_o the_o town_n be_v beleaguer_v or_o whether_o the_o governor_n ever_o have_v any_o certain_a information_n of_o this_o report_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o proof_n five_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o if_o a_o govournours_n groundless_a surmise_n of_o a_o improbability_n of_o timely_a supply_n may_v be_v a_o good_a excuse_n to_o surrender_v a_o town_n the_o strong_a best_a furnish_v town_n and_o fort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v betray_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o moment_n under_o this_o pretence_n col._n massie_n may_v have_v then_o upon_o far_o better_a ground_n have_v surrender_v gloucester_n to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n exeter_n and_o col._n warnlow_n plymmouh_n the_o second_o day_n they_o be_v besiege_v then_o the_o defendant_n bristol_n on_o the_o three_o day_n since_o there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a improbability_n of_o relieve_v any_o of_o these_o in_o time_n then_o of_o bristol_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n have_v col._n fiennes_n be_v furnish_v with_o man_n ammunition_n victual_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o town_n five_z or_o seven_o week_n long_o yet_o by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v he_o will_v certain_o have_v surrender_v it_o when_o he_o do_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n space_n and_o not_o have_v keep_v it_o to_o the_o five_o or_o seven_o week_n end_n because_o he_o conceive_v a_o improbability_n of_o relief_n in_o eight_o week_n time_n out_o of_o a_o panic_n fear_n or_o out_o of_o a_o mere_a design_n to_o colour_v his_o surrender_n he_o shall_v have_v therefore_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n and_o god_n or_o ourvigilant_a parliament_n no_o doubt_n by_o that_o time_n will_v have_v send_v relief_n as_o they_o do_v to_o gloucester_n or_o if_o none_o have_v come_v he_o have_v then_o discharge_v his_o duty_n and_o be_v excuse_v but_o since_o he_o keep_v it_o not_o to_o the_o last_o but_o prejudge_v god_n the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n care_v to_o relieve_v he_o in_o due_a season_n his_o fault_n be_v inexcusable_a and_o capital_a four_o 4._o he_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v not_o surrender_v the_o city_n castle_n arm_n etc._n etc._n traitorous_o and_o that_o no_o treachery_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v answer_n first_o that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a proof_n of_o
nor_o expect_v the_o least_o recompense_n much_o less_o reward_n from_o either_o nor_o ever_o have_v any_o pay_n for_o public_a service_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n receive_v good_a wage_n for_o all_o his_o service_n and_o for_o lose_v bristol_n too_o that_o himself_o have_v never_o lose_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o state_n as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o only_o what_o be_v his_o own_o his_o liberty_n call_v estate_n member_n and_o that_o only_a for_o do_v the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n service_n neither_o of_o all_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v part_v with_o for_o the_o public_a and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n boast_v of_o his_o public_a action_n he_o can_v without_o vanity_n or_o prejudice_n true_o affirm_v he_o have_v do_v ten_o time_n more_o service_n for_o church_n and_o state_n and_o suffer_v a_o thousand_o sold_n more_o for_o both_o not_o only_o gratis_o but_o even_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o earthly_a comfort_n than_o this_o boaster_n have_v do_v upon_o pay_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o through_o god_n assistance_n he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o church_n and_o state_n as_o good_a or_o better_a service_n for_o the_o future_a as_o he_o wherefore_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o extol_v himself_o so_o much_o or_o depress_v he_o so_o low_a as_o not_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a prosecutor_n of_o such_o a_o unworthy_a action_n that_o though_o he_o be_v no_o profess_a soldier_n yet_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o have_v read_v as_o many_o or_o more_o treatise_n of_o military_a affair_n as_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v for_o eight_o year_n space_n of_o his_o restraint_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o mount_n orguiell_n castle_n converse_v with_o old_a soldier_n and_o by_o name_n with_o sir_n william_n balfoure_n for_o five_o year_n in_o the_o tower_n from_o who_o he_o gain_v so_o much_o experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n as_o he_o will_v have_v undertake_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n till_o this_o day_n have_v he_o be_v governor_n there_o as_o the_o defendant_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o pretend_a intenability_n and_o the_o enemy_n power_n that_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o this_o very_a business_n before_o this_o honourable_a council_n he_o have_v in_o sundry_a particular_n manifest_v himself_o if_o not_o a_o better_a yet_o at_o least_o as_o good_a a_o soldier_n as_o the_o defendant_n for_o which_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o council_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o long_a suffering_n and_o restraint_n in_o castle_n be_v the_o ancient_a soldier_n of_o the_o two_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v to_o lieutenant_n col._n paleologus_fw-la and_o andrews_n when_o he_o first_o undertake_v the_o government_n of_o bristol_n that_o he_o be_v no_o soldier_n and_o his_o yield_v of_o it_o up_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n before_o extremity_n upon_o such_o poor_a condition_n manifest_v he_o in_o truth_n to_o be_v no_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o therefore_o though_o he_o be_v no_o profess_a soldier_n yet_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o soldier_n sufficient_a to_o prosecute_v he_o who_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n and_o action_n be_v no_o real_a soldier_n he_o can_v yet_o discern_v no_o reason_n for_o his_o witness_n who_o he_o here_o vilify_v and_o traduce_v they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o honour_n some_o of_o they_o member_n of_o parliament_n other_o more_o expert_a soldier_n and_o person_n better_o verse_v in_o martial_a affair_n than_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n all_o of_o they_o person_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o conversation_n disinteressed_n disengaged_n in_o the_o cause_n against_o who_o no_o exception_n can_v be_v take_v whereas_o all_o his_o material_a witness_n be_v his_o own_o officer_n brother_n kinsman_n servant_n creditor_n and_o party_n in_o the_o cause_n most_o of_o they_o involve_v with_o he_o in_o the_o selfsame_a guilt_n that_o his_o life_n and_o honour_n be_v now_o draw_v in_o question_n only_o by_o himself_o upon_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o engagement_n of_o we_o and_o if_o he_o lose_v they_o as_o he_o lose_v bristol_n he_o may_v thank_v himself_o for_o interess_v we_o in_o this_o public_a service_n for_o our_o country_n honour_n and_o future_a security_n the_o only_a thing_n we_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o present_a prosecution_n that_o his_o pretend_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o a_o fancy_n already_o answer_v and_o overrule_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o refer_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n by_o two_o several_a order_n upon_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o pretend_v voluntary_a waiver_n of_o his_o privilege_n before_o any_o impeachment_n put_v in_o against_o he_o which_o impeachment_n be_v first_o tender_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o with_o one_o unanimous_a vote_n refer_v it_o to_o his_o excellency_n to_o be_v proceed_v on_o by_o a_o free_a and_o fair_a hear_n before_o this_o honourable_a council_n and_o if_o the_o proceed_n on_o this_o impeachment_n upon_o his_o own_o motion_n by_o the_o commons_o direction_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n it_o be_v only_o in_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n not_o in_o we_o and_o it_o have_v no_o more_o resemblance_n to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o five_o member_n then_o a_o ape_n to_o a_o lion_n that_o he_o be_v now_o question_v not_o for_o his_o faithful_a but_o unfaithful_a service_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o parliament_n in_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n in_o which_o he_o presume_v he_o dare_v not_o manifest_v himself_o so_o far_o a_o papist_n as_o to_o plead_v a_o justification_n by_o work_n or_o absolution_n by_o precede_a merit_n that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o crave_v reparation_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n from_o we_o or_o any_o other_o in_o this_o case_n since_o they_o be_v both_o impair_v and_o ruin_v by_o himself_o through_o this_o ignoble_a action_n that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o incurable_a fatal_a wound_n a_o irreparable_a loss_n which_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n and_o estate_n can_v no_o way_n recompense_v by_o this_o surrender_n for_o which_o in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n behalf_n we_o here_o demand_v judgement_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n that_o our_o service_n for_o the_o republic_n be_v every_o way_n equivalent_a to_o if_o not_o transcend_v he_o our_o credit_n our_o reputation_n as_o dear_a to_o we_o as_o he_o to_o he_o which_o we_o hope_v shall_v no_o way_n suffer_v for_o our_o zeal_n and_o fidelity_n in_o this_o public_a prosecution_n upon_o our_o own_o expense_n without_o thought_n of_o recompense_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v guiltless_a by_o this_o honourable_a council_n after_o so_o full_a a_o charge_n and_o hear_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o we_o for_o bring_v he_o to_o such_o a_o public_a vindication_n of_o his_o suspect_a fidelity_n which_o else_o will_v have_v lie_v eclipse_v under_o a_o black_a cloud_n of_o jealousy_n but_o if_o he_o be_v pronounce_v guilty_a of_o the_o impeachment_n as_o we_o make_v no_o doubt_n he_o will_v the_o evidence_n be_v so_o clear_a the_o proof_n and_o precedent_n in_o point_n so_o punctual_a we_o shall_v deserve_v thanks_o if_o not_o from_o he_o who_o pretend_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v try_v to_o the_o uttermost_a yet_o at_o least_o from_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n and_o our_o native_a country_n for_o bring_v such_o a_o grand_a politic_a dare_v delinquent_n to_o his_o trial_n and_o condign_a judgement_n who_o by_o surrender_v bristol_n have_v endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o three_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o of_o our_o law_n religion_n liberty_n life_n and_o present_a parliament_n and_o now_o my_o honour_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n lest_o we_o shall_v incur_v your_o just_a censure_n according_a to_o the_o defendant_n doctrine_n for_o stout_v out_o this_o cause_n overlong_a which_o by_o the_o defendant_n tediousness_n hath-lasted_n nine_o day_n dispute_v though_o the_o city_n siege_n continue_v not_o three_o full_a day_n we_o shall_v close_v up_o all_o in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o we_o render_v you_o many_o hearty_a thanks_o in_o our_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n name_n for_o your_o nine_o day_n pain_n patience_n and_o that_o fair_a honourable_a impartial_a hear_n you_o have_v afford_v both_o party_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o great_a public_a cause_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v interest_v and_o whereon_o their_o eye_n be_v fix_v not_o doubt_v but_o as_o you_o have_v grant_v we_o a_o most_o full_a fair_a indifferent_a hear_n so_o you_o will_v in_o due_a season_n after_o serious_a perusal_n of_o your_o note_n and_o the_o evidence_n on_o both_o side_n give_v such_o a_o just_a and_o equal_a sentence_n as_o shall_v chronicle_v your_o justice_n to_o and_o make_v this_o