the_o corruption_n both_o of_o kirk_n and_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v for_o restraint_n of_o this_o and_o for_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n against_o tyranny_n and_o unjust_a violence_n which_o ordinary_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o power_n that_o the_o lord_n people_n do_v join_v in_o covenant_n and_o have_v be_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n travel_n and_o pain_n these_o year_n past_a five_o that_o the_o king_n be_v averse_a from_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o and_o compass_v about_o with_o malignant_a and_o dis-affected_n man_n who_o he_o hearken_v to_o as_o his_o most_o faithful_a counselor_n and_o look_n upon_o as_o his_o most_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n before_o satisfaction_n give_v will_v by_o these_o counsel_n endeavour_v a_o overturning_a of_o these_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v wrought_v among_o we_o and_o labour_n to_o draw_v public_a administration_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a into_o that_o course_n and_o channel_n in_o which_o they_o do_v run_v under_o prelacy_n &_o before_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n which_o we_o have_v the_o more_o cause_n to_o fear_v because_o his_o royal_a father_n do_v often_o declare_v that_o he_o conceive_v himself_o bind_v to_o employ_v all_o the_o power_n that_o god_n have_v put_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o utmost_a for_o these_o end_n and_o that_o he_o adhere_v to_o his_o father_n principle_n and_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n and_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o irish_a rebel_n by_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o full_a liberty_n of_o popery_n from_o these_o principle_n the_o general_n assembly_n do_v then_o infer_v that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o every_o one_o who_o dwell_v in_o this_o land_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o such_o a_o temptation_n and_o snare_n that_o they_o be_v not_o accessary_a to_o any_o such_o design_n and_o endeavour_n of_o bring_v or_o admit_v the_o king_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n without_o satisfaction_n give_v concern_v the_o security_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n as_o they_o will_v not_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o and_o on_o their_o family_n the_o guilt_n of_o all_o the_o detriment_n that_o will_v undoubted_o follow_v thereupon_o to_o religion_n and_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o all_o the_o misery_n and_o calamity_n that_o it_o will_v bring_v on_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o throne_n and_o on_o these_o kingdom_n such_o a_o thing_n say_v they_o will_v in_o all_o appearance_n be_v the_o under-minding_a and_o shake_v off_o if_o not_o the_o over-throwing_a and_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o that_o therefore_o whosoever_o attempt_v the_o same_o do_v oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o will_v at_o last_o dash_n against_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o lord_n power_n which_o have_v break_v in_o piece_n many_o high_a and_o losty_a one_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n in_o these_o kingdom_n from_o all_o which_o it_o dotli_n appear_v upon_o good_a ground_n that_o it_o be_v a_o high_a provocation_n to_o admit_v the_o king_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n or_o to_o intrust_v he_o with_o the_o cause_n and_o people_n of_o god_n whilst_o he_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o former_a disaffection_n to_o and_o eninity_n against_o the_o same_o with_o which_o sin_n the_o lord_n have_v be_v so_o displease_v that_o he_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n verify_v the_o same_o thing_n on_o the_o land_n which_o be_v hold_v forth_o by_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o which_o will_v be_v the_o consequent_n thereof_o we_o know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v object_v by_o many_o that_o the_o king_n do_v desist_v from_o and_o abandon_v that_o course_n of_o enmity_n against_o the_o work_n and_o people_n of_o god_n before_o the_o close_a of_o the_o treaty_n and_o that_o he_o do_v give_v satisfaction_n concern_v the_o security_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o condescend_v to_o and_o subscribe_v these_o demand_n which_o be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o which_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o these_o demand_n be_v desicient_a at_o least_o not_o so_o plain_a and_o positive_a and_o express_v in_o the_o main_a and_o necessary_a thing_n to_o wit_n a_o real_a abandon_v of_o former_a malignant_a course_n and_o principle_n and_o a_o real_a and_o cordial_a cleave_v to_o the_o work_n and_o people_n of_o god_n without_o which_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o real_a security_n it_o be_v not_o a_o shadow_n of_o security_n for_o religion_n and_o liberty_n or_o a_o paper_n and_o verbal_a security_n only_o but_o a_o real_a security_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v eudeavour_v and_o obtain_v before_o the_o close_a of_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n for_o entrust_v he_o with_o the_o government_n and_o to_o authorise_v commissioner_n to_o settle_v with_o he_o upon_o such_o paper-security_n and_o according_o to_o intrust_v he_o be_v but_o to_o mock_v god_n and_o to_o deceive_v the_o world_n and_o to_o betray_v and_o destroy_v ourselves_o by_o give_v up_o all_o the_o precious_a interest_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o be_v in_o a_o course_n of_o enmity_n to_o these_o second_o it_o be_v certain_a if_o man_n will_v not_o deny_v clear_a and_o evident_a truth_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o before_o the_o authorise_a of_o these_o commissioner_n to_o close_v a_o treaty_n with_o he_o upon_o his_o condescend_v to_o these_o demand_n give_v evidence_n of_o his_o enmity_n to_o the_o work_n and_o people_n of_o god_n but_o also_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o abandon_v these_o principle_n and_o course_n at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o treaty_n and_o when_o he_o do_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o national_n covenant_n and_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n nay_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o his_o carriage_n do_v then_o and_o afterward_o convince_o enough_o to_o intelligent_a man_n demonstrate_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o he_o be_v before_o we_o shall_v not_o need_n bring_v many_o instance_n therefore_o pass_v over_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v before_o this_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o such_o as_o the_o declaration_n emit_v by_o he_o when_o he_o be_v prince_n against_o the_o cause_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o his_o print_a declaration_n at_o jersey_n as_o king_n against_o all_o who_o have_v be_v in_o opposition_n to_o his_o father_n in_o these_o trouble_n we_o shall_v mention_v only_o a_o few_o particular_n that_o fall_v out_o thereafter_o to_o wit_n these_o first_o he_o do_v not_o only_a countenance_n and_o entertain_v the_o most_o capital_a and_o know_v enemy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n such_o as_o james_n grahame_n and_o other_o who_o have_v shed_v much_o of_o the_o blood_n thereof_o but_o also_o do_v give_v commission_n to_o the_o say_v james_n grahame_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o and_o invade_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n second_o in_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o the_o treaty_n as_o he_o do_v communicate_v and_o take_v counsel_n with_o know_a dis-affected_n and_o malignant_a man_n in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o and_o not_o move_v a_o step_n but_o according_a to_o their_o advice_n so_o do_v he_o procrastinat_a and_o delay_n to_o grant_v what_o be_v desire_v until_o all_o other_o mean_n of_o help_n have_v fail_v and_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o condition_n be_v now_o become_v desperate_a and_o what_o he_o do_v grant_v be_v not_o all_o at_o once_o and_o cheerful_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o duty_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o coaction_n and_o merchandise_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o bargain_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v three_o after_o the_o treaty_n be_v bring_v to_o some_o close_a he_o do_v before_o his_o come_n to_o sea_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n from_o one_o of_o the_o prelatical_a chaplain_n and_o according_a to_o the_o serviâ—e-book_n notwithstanding_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kirk_n do_v represent_v the_o evil_a thereof_o to_o he_o and_o do_v earnest_o deal_v with_o he_o to_o the_o contrary_n four_o he_o bring_v to_o sea_n and_o into_o scotland_n with_o he_o almost_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o malignant_a and_o dis-affected_n man_n who_o have_v follow_v he_o in_o his_o former_a evil_a course_n and_o flee_v from_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o these_o he_o do_v more_o familiar_o &_o entire_o converse_v with_o then_o with_o other_o fiâ—thly_o he_o be_v nea
cause_n of_o the_o lord_n wrath_n against_o scotland_n manifest_v in_o his_o sad_a late_a dispensation_n whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o paper_n particular_o hold_v forth_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o ministry_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1653._o some_o general_a head_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o lord_n contend_v with_o the_o land_n agree_v upon_o after_o seek_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n 1650._o with_o the_o advice_n of_o diverse_a minister_n from_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o edinburgh_n october_n 1651._o so_o far_o as_o for_o the_o present_a they_o can_v attain_v light_a therein_o which_o they_o offer_v and_o advise_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o the_o land_n leave_v place_n to_o add_v as_o the_o lord_n shall_v make_v further_a discovery_n hereafter_o of_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o the_o land_n and_o intend_v more_o full_o and_o particular_o to_o enlarge_v this_o paper_n 1._o article_n the_o gross_a atheism_n and_o ignorance_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o word_n and_o work_n that_o be_v in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v such_o that_o neither_o law_n nor_o gospel_n nor_o the_o most_o common_a and_o necessary_a point_n of_o truth_n be_v understand_v or_o know_v by_o many_o thousand_o 2._o article_n horrible_a looseness_n and_o profanity_n of_o conversation_n in_o all_o sort_n against_o the_o commandment_n both_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o table_n which_o have_v so_o abound_v and_o increase_v that_o scarce_o have_v any_o of_o the_o nation_n exceed_v we_o therein_o 3._o article_n the_o despise_v and_o slight_v of_o jesus_n christ_n offer_v in_o the_o gospel_n which_o we_o look_v on_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o mother_n sin_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o not_o value_v and_o improve_n the_o gospel_n and_o precious_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o establish_n and_o build_v up_o of_o ourselves_o in_o the_o lively_a faith_n of_o christ_n and_o power_n of_o godliness_n but_o either_o neglect_v and_o despise_v these_o thing_n altogether_o or_o else_o rest_v upon_o and_o idolize_v outward_a and_o bare_a form_n without_o study_v to_o know_v in_o ourselves_o or_o to_o promove_v in_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n which_o be_v righteousness_n and_o peace_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereby_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o person_n not_o right_o qualify_v have_v be_v admit_v unto_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o eldership_n and_o that_o public_a repentance_n and_o kirk-censure_n have_v be_v gross_o slight_v and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n fearful_o pollute_v by_o the_o promiscuous_a admit_v of_o many_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a person_n thereto_o and_o many_o wilful_o ignorant_a and_o open_o and_o continued_o profane_a have_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o this_o kirk_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o that_o many_o other_o sad_a and_o fearful_a consequence_n have_v follow_v unto_o the_o profane_v of_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o render_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a and_o fruitless_a to_o we_o 4_o art_n not_o only_o the_o exercise_n of_o godliness_n in_o family_n much_o slight_v great_a man_n be_v unwilling_a and_o ashamed_a to_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o family_n which_o guilt_n be_v exceed_o heighten_v by_o the_o continue_n of_o many_o of_o these_o in_o the_o same_o after_o solemn_a public_a confess_v thereof_o and_o engage_v to_o the_o contrary_a duty_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o and_o other_o much_o neglect_v the_o same_o but_o also_o the_o loathe_n and_o hate_v of_o the_o power_n and_o life_n of_o religion_n and_o godliness_n and_o bear_v down_o such_o as_o make_v conscience_n thereof_o or_o aim_v at_o any_o perfection_n therein_o which_o have_v come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o the_o godly_a be_v everywhere_o reproach_v revile_v oppress_v and_o persecute_v throughout_o the_o land_n by_o sundry_a of_o all_o rank_n yea_o by_o sundry_a magistrate_n and_o minister_n and_o the_o ungodly_a and_o profane_a countenance_v encourage_v and_o employ_v 5._o article_n the_o base_a love_n of_o the_o world_n and_o covetousness_n which_o have_v make_v not_o only_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n but_o many_o minister_n more_o to_o mind_v their_o own_o thing_n than_o the_o thing_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o many_o master_n ruler_n magistrate_n officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o army_n exceed_o to_o abuse_v their_o power_n unto_o the_o exercise_v of_o intolerable_a oppression_n of_o all_o kind_n on_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o grind_n of_o their_o face_n and_o make_v their_o life_n bitter_a to_o they_o which_o fountain_n of_o covetousness_n do_v also_o produce_v the_o great_a insolence_n and_o oppression_n in_o our_o army_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o fearful_a perjury_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o valuation_n and_o excise_n 6._o article_n the_o abuse_n and_o prostitute_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o way_n of_o borrow_v of_o money_n and_o otherwise_o unto_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n mock_v of_o man_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o nation_n 7._o article_n in_o pursue_v of_o necessary_a duty_n of_o renew_v the_o national_n covenant_n and_o enter_v into_o and_o renew_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n the_o way_n of_o many_o man_n take_v these_o covenant_n be_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o necessary_a thing_n contain_v therein_o and_o without_o reality_n and_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n in_o order_n to_o the_o performance_n thereof_o some_o be_v induce_v thereto_o by_o example_n some_o by_o fear_n and_o not_o a_o few_o by_o principle_n of_o policy_n follow_v their_o own_o carnal_a and_o corrupt_a end_n 8._o article_n the_o follow_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o pursue_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n not_o in_o a_o spiritual_a holy_a way_n setting_z the_o lord_n always_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o in_o all_o our_o path_n but_o in_o a_o carnal_a politic_a way_n abuse_v god_n interest_n for_o our_o own_o interest_n and_o end_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o work_n of_o man_n and_o not_o the_o work_n of_o god_n which_o make_v we_o walk_v more_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o own_o heart_n then_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o to_o trust_v more_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n then_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o lord_n 9_o article_n backslide_v and_o defection_n from_o the_o covenant_n and_o from_o our_o solemn_a vow_n and_o engagement_n the_o guilt_n whereof_o be_v exceed_o heighten_v by_o the_o aggravate_v circumstance_n of_o our_o renew_a oath_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n mercy_n and_o engagement_n and_o of_o our_o frequent_a relapse_n into_o the_o same_o sin_n whereof_o we_o once_o seem_v to_o have_v repent_v and_o which_o we_o condemn_v in_o other_o of_o this_o defection_n there_o be_v these_o special_a head_n and_o step_n 1._o step._n a_o soul_n fall_v from_o that_o honesty_n of_o heart_n and_o purity_n of_o conversation_n and_o from_o the_o singleness_n and_o integrity_n of_o heart_n and_o from_o the_o fervency_n &_o zeal_n for_o god_n that_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o many_o at_o the_o first_o entry_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o decline_v into_o loose_a walk_n and_o self_n interest_n and_o neutrality_n and_o indifferency_n from_o which_o have_v issue_v many_o sad_a consequence_n especial_o the_o great_a scandal_n and_o stumble_v of_o many_o godly_a in_o the_o land_n at_o we_o and_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o our_o hand_n 2_o step._n the_o sit_v up_o of_o many_o professor_n in_o the_o land_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o become_v formal_a and_o remiss_a not_o entertain_v tenderness_n spiritual_a life_n and_o soberness_n of_o mind_n which_o as_o it_o have_v be_v among_o the_o provoke_a cause_n of_o the_o lord_n wrath_n and_o have_v render_v some_o obnoxious_a to_o snare_n on_o both_o hand_n so_o may_v it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o mourn_v for_o and_o amend_v draw_v on_o more_o wrath_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o error_n and_o disaffection_n to_o the_o work_n of_o god._n 3._o step._n the_o secret_a fall_v off_o of_o some_o and_o open_a fall_v away_o of_o many_o unto_o the_o opposite_a party_n after_o their_o enter_v in_o covenant_n especial_o that_o defection_n carry_v on_o by_o james_n graham_n &_o his_o party_n and_o that_o which_o be_v afterward_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o author_n and_o abettor_n of_o the_o unlawful_a engagement_n 1648._o 4._o step._n the_o neglect_v obstruct_v and_o condemn_v the_o purge_n of_o the_o judicatories_n and_o army_n 1649._o and_o afterward_o from_o scandalous_a and_o disaffect_v man_n and_o of_o the_o constitute_v the_o same_o of_o man_n of_o know_a integrity_n
knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n the_o lord_n require_v of_o all_o those_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o do_v it_o in_o judgement_n jer._n 4._o 2._o and_o thâ—u_fw-fr shall_v swear_v the_o lord_n live_v in_o truth_n in_o righteousness_n and_o in_o judgement_n and_o the_o nation_n shall_v bless_v themselves_o in_o he_o that_o be_v that_o they_o take_v it_o with_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o discretion_n judgement_n and_o understanding_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o man_n in_o their_o station_n in_o order_n to_o the_o duty_n which_o by_o their_o oath_n they_o tie_v themselves_o to_o but_o it_o be_v beyond_o question_n that_o many_o in_o the_o land_n do_v swear_v these_o covenant_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o head_n thereof_o so_o far_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o they_o in_o their_o station_n who_o when_o they_o be_v catechise_v on_o the_o particular_n do_v know_v little_a or_o nothing_o thereof_o which_o no_o doubt_n be_v one_o cause_n why_o they_o have_v so_o little_o mind_v and_o follow_v and_o do_v so_o little_a mind_n and_o follow_v the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o jer._n 5._o 4._o and_o i_o say_v sure_o these_o be_v poor_a they_o be_v foolish_a for_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o god_n the_o other_o be_v the_o take_n of_o these_o covenant_n without_o reality_n and_o sincerity_n in_o order_n to_o the_o performance_n thereof_o which_o be_v to_o swear_v not_o in_o truth_n as_o the_o lord_n require_v jer._n 4._o 2._o and_o thou_o shall_v swear_v the_o lord_n live_v etc._n etc._n not_o false_o hos._n 10._o 4._o they_o have_v speak_v word_n swear_v false_o make_v a_o covenant_n thus_o judgement_n spring_v up_o as_o hemlock_n in_o the_o furrow_n of_o the_o field_n and_o with_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o right_a &_o therefore_o have_v they_o not_o be_v steadfast_a in_o the_o covenant_n psal_n 78._o 36_o 37._o nevertheless_o thâ—y_o do_v flutter_v he_o with_o their_o mouth_n and_o do_v lie_v to_o he_o with_o their_o tongue_n for_o their_o heart_n be_v not_o right_a with_o he_o neither_o be_v they_o steadfast_a in_o his_o covenant_n the_o judgement_n therefore_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v in_o some_o example_n in_o other_o fear_v and_o in_o not_o a_o few_o principle_n of_o policy_n for_o attain_v their_o own_o end_n other_o bad_a principle_n certain_o there_o be_v in_o sundry_a person_n be_v side_n these_o but_o these_o be_v mention_v as_o the_o most_o common_a and_o which_o haâ—â—â—way_o with_o most_o of_o these_o who_o be_v guilty_a either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o of_o hypocrisy_n in_o the_o enter_n into_o these_o covenant_n many_o do_v take_v the_o national_a covenant_n in_o example_n of_o other_o it_o be_v count_v praiseworthy_a and_o commendable_a after_o such_o a_o defection_n as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o land_n to_o engage_v in_o such_o a_o duty_n and_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o repairer_n of_o the_o breach_n many_o do_v take_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o fear_n because_o the_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o be_v attend_v both_o with_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a censure_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o rather_o choose_v to_o hazard_v on_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n then_o to_o run_v these_o hazard_n among_o man_n which_o do_v not_o yet_o condemn_v the_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o these_o covenant_n upon_o a_o good_a and_o warrantable_a principle_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o judicatories_n of_o a_o kirk_n and_o state_n to_o enjoin_v to_o man_n cohabitation_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o child_n obedience_n to_o their_o parent_n to_o subject_n obedience_n to_o their_o magistrate_n and_o suchlike_a under_o such_o respective_a relation_n yet_o as_o these_o person_n sin_n against_o god_n if_o they_o give_v obedience_n only_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o carnal_a fear_n neither_o do_v the_o influence_n that_o these_o relation_n have_v on_o they_o make_v the_o command_a of_o these_o thing_n under_o those_o relation_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n because_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o duty_n which_o be_v command_v of_o god_n the_o neglect_n whereof_o may_v in_o regard_n of_o scandal_n be_v censure_v by_o the_o kirk_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o prejudice_n that_o redound_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o take_v of_o both_o covenant_n though_o there_o be_v many_o who_o a_o principle_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o love_n of_o god_n do_v move_v yet_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o who_o after-discovery_n have_v make_v manifest_a who_o be_v act_v thereto_o by_o carnal_a wisdom_n and_o policy_n for_o attain_v their_o own_o base_a and_o corrupt_a end_n such_o as_o riches_n place_n of_o preferment_n and_o lively_a hood_n and_o ease_n and_o hence_o main_o have_v issue_v that_o sin_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o article_n the_o eight_o article_n the_o follow_v of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n pursue_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n not_o in_o a_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a way_n set_v the_o lord_n always_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o in_o all_o our_o path_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v we_o of_o god_n which_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o blessing_n psalm_n 37._o 5._o commit_v thy_o way_n to_o the_o lord_n trust_v also_o in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v prov._n 3._o 5_o 6._o trust_v in_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o lean_v not_o to_o thy_o own_o understanding_n in_o all_o thy_o way_n acknowledge_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v direct_v thy_o path_n but_o in_o a_o carnal_a politic_a way_n abuse_v god_n interest_n for_o our_o own_o interest_n and_o end_n be_v a_o fearful_a transgression_n howsoever_o it_o be_v often_o palliate_v with_o specious_a pretence_n as_o jehu_n his_o zeal_n against_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n 2_o king_n 10._o 16._o come_v with_o i_o and_o see_v my_o zeal_n for_o the_o lord_n so_o they_o make_v he_o ride_v in_o his_o chariot_n yet_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v unpunished_a hos._n 1._o 4._o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o he_o call_v his_o name_n jesreel_n for_o yet_o a_o little_a while_n and_o i_o will_v avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o jesreel_n on_o the_o house_n of_o jehu_n and_o will_v cause_v to_o cease_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n v_o 5._o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o that_o day_n that_o i_o will_v break_v the_o bow_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o jesreel_n 1._o consequent_a two_o consequent_n of_o this_o carnal_a way_n be_v mention_v the_o one_o be_v the_o walk_n in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o own_o heart_n more_o than_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n for_o when_o man_n heart_n be_v not_o single_a and_o straight_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n they_o love_v not_o to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o turn_v aside_o to_o their_o crooked_a way_n to_o choose_v such_o carnal_a midse_n as_o seem_v most_o plausible_a to_o their_o carnal_a heart_n for_o compass_v their_o corrupt_a end_n a_o siu_n that_o be_v confess_v in_o the_o public_a solemn_a confession_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o and_o yet_o never_o have_v these_o crooked_a path_n be_v more_o tread_v in_o and_o these_o counsel_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v more_o hearken_v to_o then_o since_o that_o time_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o sword_n do_v abide_v in_o our_o city_n and_o consume_v our_o branch_n and_o devour_v for_o this_o the_o prophet_n threaten_v against_o israel_n because_o of_o their_o own_o counsel_n the_o other_o trust_v more_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n then_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v be_v a_o constant_a and_o continue_a sin_n in_o this_o nation_n these_o year_n past_a in_o dote_v on_o multitude_n skill_n and_o ability_n of_o man_n and_o number_n and_o strength_n of_o horse_n whence_o have_v issue_v the_o corrupt_a mixture_n in_o our_o army_n and_o the_o employ_v of_o all_o rank_n of_o person_n how_o malignant_a and_o profane_a soever_o what_o wonder_v then_o though_o our_o army_n have_v not_o prosper_v but_o have_v oftentimes_o meet_v with_o a_o curse_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o blessing_n jer._n 17._o 5_o 6._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n curse_a be_v the_o man_n that_o trust_v in_o man_n and_o make_v flesh_n his_o arm_n and_o who_o heart_n depart_v from_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v like_o the_o heath_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o shall_v not_o see_v when_o good_a come_v but_o shall_v inhabit_v the_o parch_a place_n in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o a_o salt_n land_n and_o not_o inhabit_v from_o this_o same_o fountain_n have_v proceed_v needless_a alienation_n of_o
and_o affection_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o of_o a_o blameless_a and_o christian_a conversation_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o solemn_a public_a confession_n of_o these_o sin_n and_o engage_v unto_o these_o duty_n a_o little_a before_o that_o time_n 5._o step._n the_o authorise_v of_o commissioner_n to_o close_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o invest_n he_o with_o the_o government_n upon_o his_o subscribe_v such_o demand_n as_o be_v send_v to_o he_o after_o he_o have_v give_v many_o clear_a evidence_n of_o his_o disaffection_n and_o enmity_n to_o the_o work_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o admit_v of_o he_o to_o the_o full_a exercise_n of_o his_o power_n and_o crown_v he_o notwithstanding_o of_o new_a discovery_n of_o his_o adhere_n to_o his_o former_a principle_n and_o way_n and_o of_o many_o warning_n to_o the_o contrary_n 6._o step._n the_o reject_v of_o discovery_n of_o guiltiness_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o lord_n contend_v with_o we_o and_o of_o our_o duty_n in_o reference_n thereto_o such_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o humiliation_n offer_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n at_o leith_n before_o the_o defeat_n at_o dumbar_n the_o cause_n of_o humiliation_n condescend_v on_o at_o sterlin_n immediate_o after_o the_o defeat_n at_o dumbar_n the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o gentleman_n minister_n and_o force_n in_o the_o west_n and_o many_o other_o testimony_n of_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n together_o neglect_v the_o mean_n tend_v to_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n from_o pride_n and_o bitterness_n of_o spirit_n against_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v we_o 7._o step._n the_o public_a resolution_n of_o kirk_n and_o state_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o malignant_a party_n first_o to_o the_o army_n and_o then_o to_o the_o judicatories_n and_o to_o the_o actual_a entrust_v of_o they_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a whereby_o the_o state_n of_o our_o cause_n be_v not_o only_o turn_v up_o side_n down_o by_o subordinate_v the_o interest_n of_o god_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n but_o the_o work_n and_o people_n of_o god_n have_v be_v entrust_v to_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o 8._o step._n the_o join_n of_o many_o engage_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o cause_n of_o god_n in_o arm_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o that_o by_o the_o public_a resolution_n there_o be_v a_o prevail_a party_n of_o malignant_n bring_v into_o the_o army_n who_o have_v the_o sway_n of_o counsel_n and_o act_n therein_o and_o be_v carry_v on_o a_o malignant_a interest_n 9_o step._n the_o prelimiting_a and_o corrupt_a of_o the_o gen._n assembly_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o free_a lawful_a and_o right_a constitution_n thereof_o exclude_v such_o as_o be_v faithful_a and_o constant_a in_o the_o cause_n and_o make_v it_o up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v active_a and_o instrumental_a in_o carry_v on_o a_o course_n of_o defection_n or_o be_v consent_v thereto_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o that_o meeting_n do_v ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o defection_n itself_o and_o do_v not_o only_o censure_v sundry_a for_o protest_v against_o they_o but_o also_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o censure_v all_o such_o minister_n and_o for_o keep_v all_o such_o out_o of_o the_o ministry_n who_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o their_o constitution_n and_o act_n and_o do_v issue_n warning_n and_o declaration_n reflect_v exceed_o upon_o and_o contradict_v and_o condemn_v former_a pious_a and_o warrantable_a proceed_n and_o the_o instrument_n thereof_o 10._o article_n deep_a security_n impenitency_n obstinacy_n and_o incorrigibleness_n under_o all_o these_o and_o under_o all_o the_o dreadful_a stroke_n of_o god_n and_o token_n of_o his_o indignation_n against_o we_o because_o of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o while_o he_o continue_v to_o smite_v we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o humble_v ourselves_o and_o turn_v to_o he_o that_o we_o wax_v worse_o and_o worse_o and_o sin_v more_o and_o more_o have_v at_o our_o last_o meet_v intend_v and_o promise_v to_o enlarge_v more_o full_o and_o particular_o these_o general_n head_n of_o the_o lord_n controversy_n with_o the_o land_n than_o condescend_v on_o we_o shall_v now_o prosecute_v and_o perform_v the_o same_o so_o far_o as_o we_o conceive_v be_v needful_a and_o may_v be_v helpful_a to_o other_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n thereof_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o 1._o article_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o many_o thousand_o in_o the_o land_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v unquestionable_o acknowledge_v and_o bemoan_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o godly_a minister_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o a_o great_a many_o come_v to_o age_n be_v gross_o ignorant_a of_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n although_o it_o be_v extenuate_v and_o slight_o look_v on_o by_o many_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v forth_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o estrangement_n of_o soul_n from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n ephes._n 4._o 18._o through_o the_o blindness_n that_o be_v in_o they_o have_v the_o understanding_n darken_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n through_o the_o ignorance_n that_o be_v in_o they_o because_o of_o the_o blindness_n of_o their_o heart_n of_o all_o their_o disobedience_n and_o live_v in_o their_o lust_n 1._o pet._n 1._o 14._o as_o obedient_a child_n not_o fashion_v yourselves_o according_a to_o the_o former_a lust_n in_o your_o ignorance_n and_o as_o that_o which_o make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n appearance_n 2._o thess._n 1._o 8._o when_o the_o lord_n jesus_n shall_v be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n with_o his_o mighty_a angel_n in_o flame_a fire_n take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o who_o know_v not_o god_n and_o obey_v not_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord-iesus_n christ._n the_o guilt_n of_o this_o sin_n be_v much_o aggravate_v by_o these_o circumstance_n 1._o it_o be_v wilful_a under_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n 2._o in_o regard_n of_o long_o continue_v therein_o many_o have_v live_v under_o it_o for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o even_o till_o their_o old_a age_n 3._o from_o the_o grossness_n of_o it_o be_v such_o in_o many_o as_o they_o know_v almost_o nothing_o of_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n either_o of_o their_o sin_n and_o misery_n or_o of_o the_o mercy_n and_o remedy_n that_o be_v hold_v forth_o through_o jesus_n christ_n or_o of_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o their_o neighbour_n nothing_o almost_o either_o of_o law_n or_o gospel_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n of_o commandment_n threaten_n or_o promise_n except_o in_o such_o a_o general_a and_o confuse_a way_n as_o be_v altogether_o useless_a unto_o they_o and_o fruitless_a in_o they_o 4._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o these_o who_o lie_v under_o it_o which_o be_v very_o great_a in_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o land_n especial_o in_o the_o highland_n 5._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o person_n who_o be_v not_o only_a servant_n and_o commons_o but_o master_n of_o family_n and_o person_n of_o some_o note_n in_o burgh_n and_o in_o the_o country_n yea_o not_o a_o few_o who_o have_v the_o place_n of_o magistrate_n and_o elder_n the_o article_n do_v also_o mention_v ignorance_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v not_o only_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n wherein_o the_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n be_v clear_o see_v rom._n â—_o 20._o for_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o he_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v clear_o see_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v even_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n but_o also_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o work_n of_o providence_n which_o be_v great_a and_o marvellous_a rev._n 15._o 3._o and_o they_o sing_v the_o song_n of_o moses_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o song_n of_o the_o lamb_n say_v great_a and_o marvellous_a be_v thy_o work_n lord_n god_n almighty_a just_a and_o true_a be_v thy_o way_n thou_o king_n of_o saint_n and_o albeit_o these_o shall_v be_v seek_v out_o of_o all_o these_o that_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o psal._n 111._o 2._o and_o the_o right_a understanding_n and_o observation_n of_o they_o have_v a_o large_a promise_n make_v thereunto_o psal._n 107._o 43._o who_o be_v wise_a and_o will_v observe_v these_o thing_n even_o they_o shall_v understand_v the_o love_a kindness_n off_o the_o lord_n yet_o do_v the_o ignorance_n thereof_o exceed_o abound_v
7_o 8._o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n shall_v commit_v any_o sin_n that_o man_n commit_v to_o do_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o person_n be_v guilty_a then_o they_o shall_v confess_v their_o sin_n which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o he_o shall_v recompense_v his_o trespass_n with_o the_o principal_a thereof_o and_o add_v unto_o it_o the_o five_o part_n thereof_o and_o give_v it_o unto_o he_o against_o who_o he_o have_v trespass_v but_o if_o the_o man_n have_v no_o kinsman_n to_o recompense_v the_o trespass_n unto_o let_v the_o trespass_n be_v recompense_v unto_o the_o lord_n even_o unto_o the_o priest_n beside_o the_o ram_n of_o atonement_n whereby_o a_o atonement_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o offender_n who_o have_v wrong_v other_o and_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o trespass_n offer_v shall_v not_o only_o make_v confession_n of_o their_o sin_n but_o also_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v which_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n to_o which_o agree_v that_o of_o jesus_n christ._n mat._n 5._o 23._o if_o thou_o bring_v thy_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o remember_v that_o thy_o brother_n have_v aught_o against_o thou_o vers_n 24._o leave_n there_o thy_o gift_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o go_v thy_o way_n and_o first_o be_v reconcile_v to_o thy_o brother_n and_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v thy_o gift_n in_o that_o public_a penitential_a confession_n that_o be_v mention_v ezra_n 10_o 10_o 11._o you_o have_v transgress_v and_o take_v strange_a wife_n and_o increase_v the_o trespass_n of_o israel_n now_o therefore_o make_v confession_n to_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o your_o father_n and_o do_v his_o pleasure_n and_o separate_v yourselves_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o from_o the_o strange_a wife_n there_o it_o not_o only_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o sin_n but_o a_o do_v of_o the_o lord_n pleasure_n and_o a_o separate_n of_o themselves_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o from_o the_o strange_a wife_n psal._n 51._o which_o be_v pen_v to_o be_v a_o testimony_n of_o david_n public_a repentance_n for_o the_o scandalous_a sin_n of_o murder_n and_o adultery_n commit_v by_o he_o and_o be_v therefore_o commit_v to_o the_o chief_a musician_n to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o temple_n do_v contain_v many_o not_o able_a evidence_n of_o repentance_n and_o reformation_n and_o we_o see_v the_o apostle_n paul_n 2_o cor._n 2._o 7._o do_v not_o give_v charge_n to_o the_o corinthian_n for_o the_o receive_v the_o incestuous_a person_n until_o he_o be_v in_o some_o appearance_n of_o hazard_n to_o be_v swallow_v up_o with_o too_o much_o sorrow_n 7._o verse_n you_o ought_v to_o forgive_v he_o and_o comfort_v he_o lest_o perhaps_o such_o a_o one_o be_v swallow_v up_o with_o over_o mâ—ch_a sorrow_n which_o do_v argue_v that_o the_o apostle_n think_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o real_a conviction_n and_o sorrow_n requisite_a in_o such_o a_o one_o before_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v according_a to_o these_o scripture_n the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o 7_o head_z thereof_o require_v that_o before_o scandalous_a person_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o their_o repentance_n that_o there_o appear_v in_o they_o sign_n of_o unfeignedrepentance_n and_o the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o public_a repentance_n appoint_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o which_o they_o ought_v sharp_o to_o be_v examine_v what_o fear_n and_o terror_n they_o have_v of_o god_n judgement_n and_o what_o hatred_n for_o sin_n and_o dolour_n for_o the_o same_o and_o what_o sense_n and_o feeling_n they_o have_v of_o god_n mercy_n in_o the_o which_o if_o they_o be_v ignorant_a they_o ought_v diligent_o to_o be_v instruct_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mock_v to_o present_v such_o to_o public_a repentance_n as_o neither_o know_v what_o sin_n be_v what_o repentance_n be_v what_o grace_n be_v nor_o by_o who_o god_n mercy_n and_o favour_n be_v purchase_v thereafter_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o assembly_n so_o that_o he_o have_v some_o taste_n of_o god_n judgement_n but_o chief_o of_o god_n mercy_n through_o jesus_n christ_n he_o may_v be_v present_v before_o the_o public_a kirk_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n 1596._o march_n 26._o that_o none_o fall_v in_o public_a scandal_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o kirk_n except_o his_o minister_n have_v some_o appearance_n and_o warrant_n in_o his_o conscience_n that_o he_o have_v both_o a_o feel_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o apprehension_n of_o mercy_n and_o for_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o minister_n travail_n with_o he_o in_o doctrine_n and_o private_a instruction_n to_o bring_v he_o thereto_o especial_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o public_a repentance_n which_o be_v neglect_v the_o public_a place_n of_o repentance_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o mock_v and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n 1649._o provide_v that_o because_o many_o heretofore_o have_v make_v a_o show_n and_o profession_n of_o repentance_n who_o be_v not_o convince_v of_o their_o guiltiness_n nor_o humble_v for_o the_o same_o but_o do_v thereafter_o return_v like_o the_o dog_n to_o the_o vomit_n and_o with_o the_o sow_n to_o the_o puddle_n unto_o the_o mock_n of_o god_n the_o exceed_a great_a reproach_n and_o detriment_n of_o his_o cause_n therefore_o for_o the_o better_a discern_v the_o truth_n &_o sincerity_n of_o the_o repentance_n of_o these_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o communion_n it_o be_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v that_o none_o of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o covenant_n and_o communion_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o admit_v thereunto_o but_o such_o as_o after_o trial_n shall_v be_v find_v for_o some_o competent_a time_n either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o offer_n of_o their_o repentance_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o respective_a judicatories_n to_o have_v in_o their_o ordinary_a conversation_n give_v real_a testimony_n of_o their_o dislike_n of_o the_o late_a unlawful_a engagement_n and_o of_o all_o the_o course_n and_o way_n of_o malignant_n and_o of_o their_o sorrow_n for_o their_o accession_n to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o live_v godly_a righteous_o &_o sober_o etc._n etc._n and_o reason_n also_o prove_v the_o same_o point_n for_o whether_o we_o take_v public_a repentance_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n and_o offence_n give_v to_o the_o kirk_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o same_o intimate_v to_o he_o by_o the_o minister_n as_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n on_o his_o repentance_n it_o must_v always_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o profession_n of_o repentance_n as_o do_v evidence_n the_o reality_n and_o humility_n thereof_o in_o outward_a fruit_n for_o a_o real_a scandal_n can_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o bare_a and_o verbal_a profession_n without_o fruit_n neither_o can_v a_o minister_n with_o any_o persuasion_n of_o conscience_n make_v any_o intimation_n of_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n to_o he_o of_o the_o reality_n and_o sincerity_n of_o who_o profession_n he_o have_v no_o testimony_n in_o his_o carriage_n and_o conversation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o of_o these_o thing_n many_o scandalous_a person_n of_o all_o sort_n especial_o these_o who_o be_v profane_a malignant_n disaffect_v to_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n this_o last_o year_n have_v be_v admit_v to_o public_a repentance_n on_o bare_a conviction_n of_o repentance_n and_o sorrow_n without_o any_o real_a evidence_n and_o fruit_n thereof_o in_o their_o carriage_n and_o conversation_n nay_o in_o many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v presumption_n in_o the_o contrary_a which_o as_o it_o have_v prove_v a_o snare_n to_o their_o soul_n so_o have_v it_o exceed_o provoke_v god_n and_o stumble_v the_o godly_a and_o render_v kirk_n censure_n and_o public_a repentance_n base_a and_o contemptible_a the_o three_o consequence_n be_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n have_v be_v fearful_o pollute_v and_o profane_v by_o the_o promisevous_a admit_v of_o many_o scandalous_a and_o ignorant_a person_n thereto_o the_o truth_n whereof_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a burden_n and_o complaint_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a minister_n and_o people_n in_o scotland_n these_o many_o year_n past_a so_o it_o have_v be_v oft_o confess_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o solemn_a fast_n and_o public_a humiliation_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o public_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o that_o it_o
of_o the_o earth_n by_o clear_a shine_a after_o ram_n 2_o chr._n 19_o 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o he_o say_v to_o the_o judge_n take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v for_o you_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v with_o you_o in_o the_o judgement_n wherefore_o now_o let_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v upon_o you_o take_v heed_n and_o do_v it_o for_o there_o be_v no_o iniquity_n with_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n nor_o respect_n of_o person_n nor_o take_v of_o gift_n v_o 9_o and_o he_o charge_v they_o say_v thus_o shall_v you_o do_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n faithful_o and_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o deut._n 23._o 9_o when_o the_o host_n go_v forth_o against_o thy_o enemy_n than_o keep_v thou_o from_o every_o wicked_a thing_n therefore_o be_v they_o unclean_a by_o leprosy_n by_o a_o issue_n and_o by_o the_o dead_a to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n num._n 5._o 2._o command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o they_o put_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n every_o leper_n and_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o issue_n and_o whosoever_o be_v defile_v by_o the_o dead_a deut._n 22._o 10._o thou_o shall_v not_o plough_v with_o a_o ox_n and_o a_o ass_n together_o v_o 11._o thou_o shall_v not_o wear_v a_o garment_n of_o diver_n sort_n as_o of_o woollen_a and_o linen_n together_o because_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n do_v walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o his_o people_n to_o deliver_v they_o and_o to_o give_v up_o his_o enemy_n before_o they_o therefore_o be_v the_o camp_n to_o be_v holy_a that_o he_o may_v see_v no_o unclean_a thing_n in_o they_o &_o turn_v away_o from_o they_o deut._n 23._o 14._o for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o thy_o camp_n to_o deliver_v thou_o and_o give_v up_o thy_o enemy_n before_o thou_o therefore_o shall_v thy_o camp_n be_v holy_a that_o be_v may_v see_v no_o unclean_a thing_n in_o thou_o and_o turn_v away_o from_o thou_o and_o because_o this_o nation_n have_v exceed_o neglect_v the_o purge_n of_o judicatory_n and_o army_n and_o constitute_v the_o same_o of_o person_n right_o qualify_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o evil_n of_o sin_n and_o punishment_n therefore_o be_v this_o neglect_n public_o and_o solemn_o confess_v to_o god_n and_o the_o contrary_a duty_n engage_v unto_o at_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o covenant_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1648._o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o solemn_a public_a confession_n of_o sin_n and_o engagement_n to_o duty_n for_o render_v of_o the_o which_o effectual_a the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n do_v present_v many_o petition_n remonstrance_n and_o warning_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n who_o do_v make_v sundry_a law_n both_o for_o the_o purge_n of_o the_o judicatories_n and_o army_n which_o then_o be_v and_o for_o keep_v they_o pure_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o register_n and_o act_n anno_fw-la 1649._o and_o 1650._o and_o according_o somewhat_o be_v do_v in_o that_o great_a and_o necessary_a duty_n by_o themselves_o and_o other_o to_o who_o they_o do_v commit_v the_o trust_n but_o not_o withstand_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n it_o do_v appear_v very_o soon_o after_o the_o confess_v of_o that_o sin_n and_o engage_v to_o that_o duty_n that_o many_o do_v neither_o mind_n repentance_n of_o the_o one_o or_o performance_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o as_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v necessitate_v to_o renew_v their_o desire_n in_o that_o particular_a very_o often_o and_o from_o month_n to_o month_n so_o be_v not_o these_o law_n and_o committee_n have_v power_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o establish_v without_o some_o wrestle_n and_o difficulty_n not_o a_o few_o labour_v to_o obstruct_v and_o retard_v the_o same_o and_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o execution_n with_o what_o neglect_n and_o slowness_n and_o partiality_n do_v they_o proceed_v therein_o and_o what_o impediment_n do_v they_o who_o be_v not_o diligent_a cast_v in_o the_o way_n of_o other_o who_o be_v more_o diligent_a and_o faithful_a and_o zealous_a in_o follow_v of_o the_o duty_n by_o which_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o little_o can_v be_v get_v do_v in_o that_o matter_n and_o what_o be_v do_v be_v not_o only_o loadn_v with_o imputation_n and_o reproach_n but_o also_o be_v for_o most_o part_n make_v ineffectual_a the_o person_n appoint_v to_o be_v remove_v be_v either_o keep_v still_o or_o short_o thereafter_o be_v bring_v again_o to_o their_o own_o or_o some_o other_o place_n or_o else_o as_o evil_a be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n nay_o after_o the_o defeat_n at_o dumbar_n these_o duty_n come_v not_o only_o to_o be_v neglect_v but_o what_o former_o have_v be_v get_v do_v therein_o be_v look_v and_o cry_v out_o upon_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o army_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o these_o who_o have_v be_v former_o purge_v but_o all_o other_o how_o malignant_a and_o loose_a soever_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o judicatories_n and_o army_n and_o what_o have_v former_o be_v confess_v a_o sin_n be_v then_o follow_v and_o commend_v as_o a_o duty_n 5._o step._n the_o five_o be_v the_o authorise_v of_o commissioner_n to_o close_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o invest_n he_o with_o the_o government_n upon_o his_o subscribe_v such_o demand_n as_o be_v send_v to_o he_o after_o he_o have_v give_v many_o clear_a evidence_n of_o his_o disaffection_n and_o enmity_n to_o the_o work_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o admit_v of_o he_o to_o the_o full_a exercise_n of_o his_o power_n and_o crown_v he_o notwithstanding_o of_o new_a discovery_n of_o his_o adhere_n to_o his_o former_a principle_n and_o way_n and_o of_o many_o warning_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n and_o more_o full_a and_o clear_a discovery_n of_o this_o sin_n we_o will_v consider_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o this_o kirk_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o date_n july_n 27_o 1649._o to_o wit_n that_o as_o magistrate_n and_o their_o power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n so_o be_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o not_o to_o walk_v according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n and_o righteousness_n as_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n etc._n etc._n second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a obligation_n and_o stipulation_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n as_o both_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o god_n so_o each_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v each_o to_o other_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a duty_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v statute_n and_o ordain_v in_o the_o 8._o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o that_o all_o king_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o hold_v their_o place_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v happen_v at_o any_o time_n to_o reign_v and_o bear_v rule_n over_o this_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n the_o receipt_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n by_o oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o same_o eternal_a god_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n according_a as_o he_o have_v require_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o preach_a of_o his_o most_o holy_a word_n and_o due_a and_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preachd_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gainstand_v all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n of_o god_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_v of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n three_o that_o in_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o have_v be_v so_o solemn_o and_o public_o swear_v and_o renew_v by_o this_o kingdom_n the_o duty_n of_o defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n be_v join_v with_o and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o preserve_v and_o descend_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n four_o that_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o a_o illimited_a power_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o most_o if_o not_o of_o all_o