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cause_n good_a lord_n sin_n 3,005 5 4.4939 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53671 A brief instruction in the worship of God, and discipline of the churches of the New Testament, by way of question and answer with an explication and confirmation of those answers. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1667 (1667) Wing O721; ESTC R9489 80,905 231

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he_o make_v they_o know_v to_o who_o he_o please_v psalm_n 147.19_o 20._o and_o although_o some_o of_o the_o way_n which_o he_o do_v appoint_v may_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a compliance_n in_o they_o unto_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n yet_o in_o his_o worship_n he_o accept_v they_o not_o on_o that_o account_n but_o mere_o on_o that_o of_o his_o own_o institution_n and_o this_o as_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o will_n about_o in_o the_o second_o commandment_n so_o he_o have_v severe_o forbid_v the_o addition_n of_o our_o own_o invention_n unto_o what_o he_o have_v appoint_v send_v we_o for_o instruction_n unto_o he_o alone_o who_o he_o have_v endow_v with_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o reveal_v his_o will_n and_o ordain_v his_o worship_n john_n 1.18_o matth._n 17.5_o 1_o chron._n 16.13_o qu._n 3._o how_o then_o be_v these_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n make_v know_v unto_o we_o answ._n in_o and_o by_o the_o write_a word_n only_o which_o contain_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a revelation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n as_o to_o his_o whole_a worship_n and_o all_o the_o concernment_n of_o it_o john_n 5.39_o isa._n 8.20_o luke_n 16.19_o 2_o tim._n 3.15_o 16_o 17._o 1_o pet._n 1.19_o deut._n 4.2_o chap._n 12.32_o joshua_n 1.7_o prov._n 30.6_o rev._n 22.20_o isaiah_n 29.13_o explication_n the_o end_n wherefore_o god_n grant_v his_o word_n unto_o the_o church_n be_v that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o worship_n and_o obedience_n that_o he_o require_v of_o we_o and_o which_o be_v accept_v with_o he_o this_o the_o whole_a scripture_n itself_o every_o where_o declare_v and_o speak_v out_o unto_o all_o that_o do_v receive_v it_o as_o 2_o tim._n 3.15_o 16_o 17._o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o testimony_n above_o recite_v do_v declare_v it_o suppose_v it_o declare_v that_o of_o ourselves_o we_o be_v ignorant_a how_o god_n be_v how_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v isa._n 8.20_o moreover_o it_o manifest_v he_o to_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n exercise_v that_o holy_a property_n of_o his_o nature_n in_o a_o especial_a manner_n about_o his_o worship_n reject_v and_o despise_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o will_n that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o institution_n exod._n 20.4_o 5._o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o be_v so_o he_o have_v make_v a_o revelation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n in_o his_o write_a word_n that_o be_v the_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v expect_v instruction_n from_o thence_o alone_o in_o his_o worship_n and_o act_v therein_o according_o first_o he_o send_v we_o and_o direct_v we_o thereunto_o express_o for_o that_o purpose_n isa._n 8.28_o luke_n 16.19_o john_n 5.39_o and_o not_o once_o intimate_v in_o the_o least_o any_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o instruction_n unto_o the_o end_n second_o he_o frequent_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a able_a and_o perfect_a to_o guide_v we_o therein_o 2_o tim._n 3.15_o 16_o 17._o 1_o pet._n 1.19_o psalm_n 19.7_o 8_o 9_o and_o whereas_o he_o have_v express_o give_v it_o unto_o we_o for_o that_o end_n if_o there_o be_v any_o want_n or_o defect_n therein_o it_o must_v arise_v from_o hence_o that_o either_o god_n will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o give_v unto_o we_o a_o perfect_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v imagine_v three_o he_o have_v command_v we_o to_o observe_v all_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v appoint_v therein_o and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o addition_n thereunto_o joshua_n 1.7_o deut._n 4.2_o chap._n 12.32_o prov._n 30.6_o revel_v 22.20_o and_o four_o peculiar_o interdict_v we_o the_o use_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o the_o institution_n or_o appointment_n of_o man_n isa._n 29.13_o 14._o so_o that_o from_o the_o scripture_n alone_o be_v we_o to_o learn_v what_o be_v accept_v with_o god_n in_o his_o worship_n qu._n 4._o have_v these_o way_n and_o mean_v be_v always_o the_o same_o from_o the_o beginning_n answ._n no_o but_o god_n have_v alter_v and_o change_v they_o at_o sundry_a reason_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n so_o as_o he_o see_v necessary_a for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o church_n see_v gen._n 2.16_o 17._o gen._n 17.10_o 11._o exod._n 12.3_o 4_o 5._o exod._n 20._o chap._n 25.9_o heb._n 1.1_o heb._n 9.10_o 11_o 12._o explication_n the_o external_a worship_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v as_o be_v show_v before_o not_o natural_a or_o moral_a arise_v necessary_o from_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o rational_a creature_n on_o god_n as_o its_o first_o cause_n chief_a good_a last_o end_v and_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o proceed_v from_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n determine_v how_o he_o will_v be_v honour_v and_o glorify_v in_o the_o world_n be_v always_o alterable_a by_o he_o by_o who_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o whereas_o ever_o since_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n into_o the_o world_n god_n have_v always_o respect_n unto_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n and_o his_o mediation_n in_o who_o alone_o he_o will_v be_v glorify_v and_o faith_n in_o who_o he_o aim_v to_o begin_v and_o increase_v in_o all_o his_o worship_n he_o have_v suit_v his_o institution_n of_o the_o mean_n thereof_o to_o that_o dispensation_n of_o light_n and_o knowledge_n of_o he_o which_o he_o be_v please_v at_o any_o time_n to_o grant_v thus_o immediate_o after_o the_o give_v of_o the_o promise_n he_o appoint_v sacrifice_n for_o the_o great_a mean_n of_o his_o worship_n as_o to_o glorify_v himself_o express_o by_o man_n off_o ring_n unto_o he_o of_o the_o principal_a good_a thing_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o so_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o faith_n and_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o great_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o promise_a seed_n gen._n 4.3_o 4._o heb._n 11.4_o these_o be_v the_o first_o institute_v worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n hereunto_o he_o next_o add_v circumcision_n as_o a_o express_a sign_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o the_o grace_n of_o it_o which_o he_o call_v abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n unto_o by_o jesus_n christ_n gen._n 17.10_o 11._o and_o to_o the_o same_o general_a end_n and_o purpose_n he_o afterward_o superad_v the_o passeover_n with_o its_o attendant_a institution_n exod._n 12.23_o 24._o and_o then_o the_o whole_a law_n of_o institution_n contain_v in_o ordinance_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n on_o mount_n sinai_n exod_n 20._o so_o by_o sundry_a degree_n he_o build_v up_o that_o fabric_n of_o his_o outward_a worship_n which_o be_v suit_v in_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n unto_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o church_n until_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o promise_a seed_n or_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o work_n of_o his_o mediation_n heb._n 1.1_o for_o unto_o that_o season_n be_v those_o ordinance_n to_o serve_v and_o no_o long_o heb._n 9.10_o 11_o 12._o and_o then_o be_v they_o remove_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n whereby_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o appoint_v col._n 2.14_o 18_o 19_o 20._o so_o that_o though_o god_n will_v never_o allow_v that_o man_n upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o shall_v make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o worship_n appoint_v by_o he_o by_o add_v unto_o it_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o or_o omit_v aught_o that_o he_o have_v command_v either_o in_o matter_n or_o manner_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v to_o abide_v but_o for_o a_o season_n but_o command_v all_o man_n strait_o to_o attend_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o while_o it_o be_v by_o he_o continue_v in_o force_n mal._n 4.4_o yet_o he_o always_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o alter_v change_a or_o utter_o abolish_n it_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n which_o authority_n he_o exert_v in_o the_o gospel_n as_o to_o all_o the_o mere_a institution_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n while_o they_o continue_v he_o inforce_v they_o with_o moral_a reason_n as_o his_o own_o holiness_n and_o authority_n but_o those_o reason_n prove_v not_o any_o of_o those_o institution_n to_o be_v moral_a unless_o they_o ensue_v upon_o those_o reason_n alone_o and_o be_v no_o where_o else_o command_v for_o be_v once_o institute_v and_o command_v they_o be_v to_o be_v enforce_v with_o moral_a consideration_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o our_o duty_n in_o reference_n unto_o his_o authority_n so_o say_v he_o thou_o shall_v reverence_v my_o sanctuary_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n which_o no_o more_o prove_n that_o a_o moral_a duty_n then_o that_o enjoin_v upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n levit._n
26.16_o 19_o these_o be_v sufficient_a intimation_n of_o what_o care_n and_o diligence_n we_o ought_v to_o use_v in_o attend_v unto_o what_o god_n have_v appoint_v in_o his_o worship_n and_o although_o now_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o do_v not_o ordinary_o proceed_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o temporal_a judgement_n in_o th●_n like_o case_n of_o neglect_n y●●_n he_o have_v not_o whole_o leave_v we_o without_o instance_n of_o his_o put_v forth_o token_n of_o his_o displeasure_n in_o temporal_a visitation_n on_o such_o miscarriage_n in_o his_o church_n 1_o cor._n 11.30_o for_o this_o cause_n say_v the_o apostle_n many_o be_v weak_a and_o sickly_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n from_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v of_o what_o concernment_n it_o be_v unto_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n to_o attend_v diligent_o unto_o our_o duty_n in_o the_o strict_a and_o sincere_a observation_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o he_o let_v we_o know_v that_o now_o a_o more_o severe_a punishment_n be_v substitute_v against_o such_o transgression_n in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o which_o he_o so_o visible_o inflict_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n heb._n 10.25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29._o qu._n 16._o be_v there_o yet_o any_o other_o consideration_n that_o may_v stir_v up_o beleiver_n to_o a_o holy_a and_o religious_a care_n about_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n answ._n yea_o namely_o that_o the_o great_a apostasy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o last_o day_n foretell_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o which_o god_n threaten_v to_o punish_v and_o revenge_v consist_v principal_o in_o false_a worship_n and_o a_o departure_n from_o the_o institution_n of_o christ._n rev._n 14.4_o 5._o chap._n 17.1_o 2_o 3_o 5._o explication_n that_o there_o be_v a_o apostasy_n of_o the_o church_n foretell_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o who_o with_o sincerity_n have_v inquire_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n therein_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n at_o this_o day_n and_o for_o many_o age_n pass_v in_o the_o world_n sufficient_o confirm_v that_o persuasion_n and_o herein_o sundry_a thing_n in_o general_a be_v obvious_a unto_o every_o sober_a consideration_n thereof_o first_o the_o horrible_a evil_n trouble_n and_o confusion_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o and_o upon_o the_o world_n thereby_o second_o the_o high_a guilt_n and_o provocation_n of_o god_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o do_v accompany_v it_o three_o the_o dreadful_a vengeance_n that_o god_n in_o his_o appoint_a time_n will_v take_v upon_o all_o the_o promoter_n and_o obstinate_a maintainer_n of_o it_o these_o thing_n be_v at_o large_a all_o of_o they_o foretell_v in_o the_o revelation_n and_o therein_o also_o the_o apostasy_n itself_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o plague_n and_o destruction_n that_o by_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o world_n in_o these_o latter_a day_n now_o as_o god_n do_v earnest_o call_v upon_o all_o that_o fear_v he_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v nor_o partake_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o apostate_n lest_o they_o shall_v also_o partake_v in_o their_o judgement_n chap._n 18.4_o i_o hear_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v come_v out_o of_o she_o my_o people_n that_o you_o be_v not_o partaker_n of_o her_o sin_n and_o that_o you_o receive_v not_o of_o her_o plague_n so_o he_o do_v plain_o declare_v wherein_o the_o apostasy_n and_o sin_n itself_o shall_v principal_o consist_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o corrupt_a and_o contaminate_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o worship_n or_o the_o introduction_n of_o false_a worship_n join_v with_o the_o persecution_n of_o they_o who_o refuse_v to_o submit_v thereunto_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v the_o sin_n itself_o set_v out_o under_o the_o name_n of_o fornication_n and_o whoredom_n and_o the_o church_n that_o maintain_v it_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o harlot_n chap._n 17.5_o that_o by_o fornication_n and_o whoredom_n in_o the_o church_n the_o adulterate_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o admission_n of_o false_a self-invented_n worship_n in_o the_o room_n thereof_o whereof_o god_n be_v jealous_a be_v intend_v the_o scripture_n every_o where_o declare_v it_o be_v easy_a then_o to_o gather_v of_o how_o great_a concernment_n unto_o we_o it_o be_v especial_o in_o these_o latter_a day_n wherein_o this_o so_o heinous_a and_o provoke_a sin_n be_v prevalent_a in_o the_o world_n careful_o to_o attend_v unto_o the_o safe_a unerring_a rule_n of_o worship_n and_o diligent_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n that_o be_v require_v therein_o quest._n 17._o which_o be_v the_o principal_a institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n answ._n 1_o the_o calling_n gather_v and_o settle_v of_o church_n with_o their_o officer_n as_o the_o seat_n and_o subject_n of_o all_o other_o solemn_a institute_v worship_n 2._o prayer_n with_o thanksgiving_n 3._o sing_v of_o psalm_n 4._o preach_v the_o word_n 5._o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n 6._o discipline_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n collect_v and_o settle_v most_o of_o which_o have_v also_o sundry_a particular_a duty_n relate_v unto_o they_o and_o subservient_fw-fr unto_o their_o due_a observation_n 1._o matth._n 28.19_o 20._o act_n 2.41_o 42._o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o ephes._n 4.11_o 12._o matth._n 18.17_o 18_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 4.17_o 1_o cor._n 7.17_o act_n 14.23_o titus_n 1.5_o 1_o tim._n 3.15_o 2._o 1_o tim._n 2.1_o act_n 6.4_o act_n 13.2_o 3._o 3._o ephes._n 5.19_o colos._n 3.16_o 4._o 2_o tim._n 4.2_o act_n 2.42_o 1_o cor._n 14.3_o act_n 6.2_o heb._n 13.7_o 5._o matth._n 28.19_o matth._n 26.26_o 27._o 1_o cor._n 11.23_o 6._o matth._n 18.17_o 18_o 19_o rom._n 12.6_o 7_o 8._o rev._n 2.3_o explication_n these_o thing_n be_v all_o of_o they_o afterward_o to_o be_v speak_v unto_o several_o and_o apart_o need_v not_o here_o any_o particular_a explication_n they_o be_v the_o principal_a head_n wherein_o gospel-worship_n consist_v and_o whereunto_o the_o particular_a duty_n of_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v qu._n 18._o whereas_o sundry_a of_o these_o thing_n be_v found_v in_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o requisite_a unto_o all_o solemn_a worship_n and_o be_v moreover_o command_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o explication_n of_o it_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n how_o do_v you_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o evangelical_n institution_n to_o be_v observe_v principal_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n answ._n neither_o their_o general_a suitableness_n unto_o the_o principle_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v at_o all_o hinder_v they_o from_o depend_v on_o the_o mere_a institution_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o to_o those_o especial_a end_n of_o the_o ●●●ry_n of_o god_n in_o and_o by_o himself_o and_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o church_n in_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o he_o whereunto_o he_o have_v appoint_v they_o nor_o as_o unto_o that_o especial_a manner_n of_o their_o performance_n which_o he_o require_v in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v on_o ●he_n account_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o command_n only_o matth._n 17.5_o matth._n 28._o ●0_n john_n 16.23_o 24._o heb._n 3.4_o 5_o 6._o ephes._n 1.22_o chap._n 2.20_o 21_o 22._o heb._n 12.25_o explication_n the_o principal_a thing_n we_o be_v to_o aim_v at_o in_o the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v the_o discharge_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o jesus_n christ_n the_o king_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n heb._n 3.6_o christ_n as_o a_o son_n over_o his_o own_o house_n who_o house_n be_v we_o 1_o tim._n 3.15_o that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o thou_o ought_v to_o behave_v thyself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n this_o we_o can_v do_v unless_o we_o consider_v his_o authority_n as_o the_o formal_a reason_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o observance_n of_o all_o that_o we_o do_v therein_o if_o we_o perform_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n on_o any_o other_o account_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o our_o obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o we_o can_v neither_o expect_v his_o grace_n to_o assist_v we_o nor_o have_v we_o his_o promise_n to_o accept_v we_o therein_o for_o that_o he_o have_v annex_v unto_o our_o do_v and_o observe_v whatever_o he_o have_v command_v and_o that_o because_o he_o have_v command_v we_o matth._n 28_o 20._o teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o