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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A09086	The seconde parte of the booke of Christian exercise, appertayning to resolution. Or a Christian directorie, guiding all men to their saluation. Written by the former authour. R.P.; Booke of Christian exercise. Part 2.	Parsons, Robert, 1546-1610. Christian directory.; Parsons, Robert, 1546-1610. First booke of the Christian exercise.	1590 (1590)	STC 19380; ESTC S110194	217,337	475

be saued as well as other men then it wyll be to purpose to haue a foundation without a building vppon it or a stocke or tree that beareth no fruite Which thing S. Iames speaking of that historicall and dead fayth whereby the wicked the very deuils thēselues beleeue that there is one GOD expresseth most excellently in this fitte similitude As a bodie without a spirit is dead euen so saith he is fayth without workes Thys poynt of doctrine of vertuous life and obseruing of Gods commaundements not our Sauiour Christ alone in his Sermon most earnestly vrged as hath beene sayde but his fore-runner also Saint Iohn the Baptist and hys followers the holie Apostles whereof the one continually called vpon the people to bring foorth fruites meete for repentance the other in all theyr writings no doubt in all their Sermons after matter of doctrine and faith propounded do proceede to exhortation and precepts of Christian life In so much as Saint Augustine other auncient Fathers are of opinion that the rest of the Apostles S. Peter S. Iames S. Iohn and S. Iude perceiuing the loosenesse and securitie of the people in theyr tymes directed theyr writinges eyther onely or principally to this ende euen to perswade and enforce the necessitie of good life and conuersation among Christians Yea and that Saint Paule himselfe when hee concludeth that a man is iustified by faith without the workes of the Lawe doth not exclude the works of charitie as effects and fruites of fayth which followe him that is alreadie iustified in the sight of God but hee excludeth thē as causes of saluation which goe before him that is to be iustified Wherby it appeareth that S. Paule handling the causes of our iustification in the sight of God is not repugnant or contrary to S. Iames speaking of the notes and signes whereby we are iustified that is as the word is taken els where declared or known to be iust or righteous before mē The sum is that although good workes are not the causes of our saluation yet they are the way as it were and the path that leadeth thereunto because by them as by certaine markes we perceiue our selues to haue entered and to haue proceeded in the waie of eternall life Yea they are the fruites and effects whereby we testifie and declare both vnto our selues and to others the trueth of that faith which we professe And therefore our Sauiour Christ willeth vs in the Gospel to let our light shine before men that they seeing our good works may take occasiō therby to glorifie our heauenly father And his holy Apostle Saint Iames biddeth those carnall sensuall Christians that stood so much vpon the only name of faith to shewe him theyr fayth by their workes as he would shew them his faith by his works● that is they should declare and testifie vnto men as I haue said the fayth which they professed by the fruites thereof To men I say because men which iudge but by the outward appearaunce onely cannot knowe the goodnes of a tree b●t by the good fruite which it yeeldeth they cannot discerne the inwarde faith but by the outwarde workes But as for God that searcheth the secrets of the harts and reynes it needeth not that wee shoulde shewe him our faith by our workes nor may wee looke for iustification at his handes by the best of them for then might wee haue whereof to boast but there is no boasting with God and therefore no iustifying by workes in his sight Yet notwithstanding the Lorde requireth good workes at our hands to the end that himselfe might be glorified our needie bretheren releeued and comforted others gained wonne by our example to the embracing of the same faith and Religion which we professe our owne faith exercised and strengthened and our calling and election made sure and confirmed And it is very requisite that the children of GOD which are bought with so high a price as with the blood of Iesus should glorifie God both in soule body because they are redeemed both in soule and body and not liue vnto thēselues but vnto him which died and rose againe for them Thys is the ende of our election before the foundations of the world were layde as the Apostle testifieth Ephes. 1.4 euen that we should be holy and blameles before him in loue Thys is the ende of our creation as the same Apostle witnesseth Ephesians 2. 10. Where he saith that we are Gods workmanshyp created in Christ Iesus vnto good workes wherein he hath ordained that wee shold walke This is the end of our redemption as olde Zacharie prophecied Luke 1. 74 75. that beeing redeemed and deliuered from all our spirituall enemies and from eternall destruction whereunto we were subiect we should serue God without feare in holines and righteousnes before him all the daies of our life Finally this is the ende of our vocation For God hath not called vs to vncleannesse but vnto holinesse and as hee that hath called vs is holy so must we be holie in all manner of conuersation And it can not be that they which are truely iustified that is to say made righteous by a liuely fayth in Christ should not also in some measure be sanctified that is made holie by a faithfull lyfe in him Let not men therefore deceiue themselues with the onely name and shadowe of faith without the nature substance therof Let them not promise vnto themselues euerlasting life because they knowe the true God and whom hee hath sent Iesus Christ but let them remember howe Christes Apostle whō he deerely loued expoundeth that saying when he writeth By this wee knowe God truely if wee keepe his commaundements and whosoeuer sayth that he knoweth him and yet keepeth not his commaundements is a lyer and the trueth is not in him For as it is a true saying and by all meanes woorthy to be receiued that Christ Iesus came into the worlde to saue sinners so is it as true a saying and no lesse woorthie to be affirmed that they which haue beleeued God should be carefull to shew foorth good works Saint Gregorie vpon the words of Christ to S. Thomas Blessed are they who haue not seene and yet haue beleeued hath a notable discourse to this purpose If any sayth hee inferre heereof I beleeue and therefore am blessed and shall be saued he saith truely if his life be aunswerable to his beleefe for that a true faith dooth not contradict in manners the things which hee professeth in words For which cause S. Paule accuseth certaine false Christians in whom he found not vertuous life aunswerable to theyr profession that they confessed God in wordes but denyed him in theyr deedes And Saint Iohn auoucheth that whosoeuer saith hee knoweth GOD and keepeth not his commandements is a lyer Which beeing

totall weale or woe that must befall vs and possesse vs for euer Which ground and veritie if it be so certaine and euident as before hath beene shewed by all reason and proofe both diuine and humaine and that the matter be so testified proclaimed vnto vs by all the creatures of heauen earth and by the mouth writing of our Creator himselfe as no ignoraunce or blindnesse can excuse the same no slothfulnesse dissemble it no wickednesse denie it what remaineth then but to consider with our selues what seruice thys GOD requireth at our hands what gratitude what duetie what honour for our creation to the end that as we haue proued him a most bountifull Creator so we may finde him a propitius Iudge and munificent rewarder For it is not probable that his diuine Maiestie which hath appointed euery other creature to some action for hys owne glorie as hath beene declared at large before should leaue man-kind onely which is the worthiest of all the rest without obligation to his seruice In which one poynt notwithstanding though neeuer so cleere such is the fondnes of our corrupt nature without Gods holie grace fayled those auncient wise men of the worlde of whom S. Paule speaketh so much in hys Epistle to the Romans taking compassion of theyr case and calling them fooles and all theyr great learning and Phylosophie meere fondnesse for that whereas by the meanes before mentioned they came to knowe God they did not seeke to glorifie him as appertained vnto God nor yet did render him due thankes but vanished awaie in their cogitations c. That is they tooke no profite by thys knowledge of theyrs but applied theyr cogitations vpon the vanities of thys world more then vpon the honor seruice of thys theyr God For which cause as S. Paule adioyneth presentlie in the same place that for somuch as they did thus and did not shewe foorth by theyr life and works that they had the knowledge of God indeede God deliuered them ouer to a reprobate sense suffered them to fall into horrible sinnes which S. Paul doth name detest in all that chapter finally concludeth that their euerlasting perdition ensued principally vpon this one point that wheras they knew the iustice of God by all the waies and arguments that before haue been declared yet woulde they not vnderstand saith he that death was due to all such which liued wickedly as they did And the same Apostle vpon consideration of these matters wherein hee standeth long for the importaunce thereof pronounceth in fine thys general sentence with great asseueration and vehemencie of spirit that the wrath of God is reuealed from heauen vpon all impietie and iniustice of those men who holde the knowledge of God in vnrighteousnesse That is who beeing indued with the knowledge of God doe liue notwithstanding vnrighteouslie or as hee saide before doe consume theyr daies in vanitie nor making account of the seruice which they doe owe to that God for theyr creation and other benefits Which thing if S. Paule might truelie say to those Gentiles before hys time who had onely natural knowledge and vnderstanding of God that is so much as by his creatures was to be gathered what may or shall be said vnto vs who haue not only that light of nature which they had but also the wrytinges and lawe of God himselfe communicated specially vnto the Iewes and aboue that also haue heard the voice of his onely sonne vpon earth and haue receiued the doctrine of his most holie Gospell yet doe liue as negligentlie manie of vs as did the very Heathens touching good life and vertue Surely in this case I must denounce against my selfe that if it be true as it cannot bee false which thys blessed Apostle affyrmeth here of these Heathen Phylosophers that by that little knowledge they had of God they were made inexcusable then by the most iust and certayne rule of Christ layde downe by S. Luke cui multum datum est multum quaeretur ab eo that of euery man which hath receiued much a great account shall be taken for the same we are forced to infer that our account shall be the greater and our selues much more inexcusable before hys diuine maiestie then the very Gentiles Heathens are if after all our knowledge and manifest vnderstanding of hys God-head and iustice we vanish away in our cogitations as they did and as the most part of the world at this day are seene to doe that is if we apply our cogitations and cares about the vaine affaires of this temporall life and transitorie commodities which wee shoulde bestowe vppon the seruice and honour of thys our Lord and Creator OF THE FINAL END AND CAVSE WHIE MAN WAS CREATED BY GOD and placed in thys world And of the obligation he hath therby to attend to the affaire for which he came hether CHAP. III. BY the Chapter precedent I nothinge doubt gentle Reader but if thou haue seene perused the same thou remainest sufficiently informed of thy Creator Now followeth it by order of good consequence that we consider wyth some attention for that it standeth vs much vpon what intent and purpose God had in creating vs and thys world for our sakes in placing vs therein as Lordes of the same By the former considerations wee haue learned that as among other creatures nothing made it selfe so nothing was made for it self nor to serue it selfe The heauens wee see do serue the ayre the ayre serueth the earth the earth serueth the beastes the beasts serue man then is the question who man was made to serue for in him also holdeth the former reason that seeing hee was not made by himselfe it is not likely that he was made to serue himfelfe If we cōsult with the scriptures heerin we find a generall sentence layd down with out exception Vniuersa propter semetipsum operatus est Dominus the lord hath made al things for himself And if all then man no doubt who is not the least of the rest which hee hath made And hereby it commeth to passe that man cannot be said to be free or at hys owne appointment or dysposition in thys worlde but obliged to performe that thing for which hee was sent into this habitation Which poynt holy Iob declareth plainely in a certaine inuectiue that he maketh against such men as were carelesse and negligent in consideration of thys affayre A vaine man saith he is lifted vp in pride thinketh himself to be borne as free as the colt of a wild Asse That is he thinketh himselfe bounde to nothing subiect to nothing accountable for nothing that he doth in thys life but onelie borne free to passe hys time in disport and pleasure as a Colt in a desert that hath no Maister to tame him Which in other words the Wiseman vttereth thus Hee esteemeth this

The first what infinite multitudes of all states conditions sexe qualities and age did suffer dailie for testimonie of this trueth The second what intollerable and vnaccustomed torments not hearde of in the worlde before were deuised by Tyrants for afflicting thys kinde of people The thyrde what inuincible courage and vnspeakable alacritie the Christians shewed in bearing out these afflictions which the enemies thēselues could not attribute but to some diuine power and supernaturall assistance And for thys later poynt of comfort in theyr sufferings I wil alleage onely this testimonie of Tertulian against the Gentiles who obiected that wicked men suffered also as well as Christians whereto thys learned Doctor made aunswere in these words Truth it is that many men are prone to ill and do suffer for the same but yet dare they not defende theyr euill to be good as Christians doe theyr cause For that euerie euill thing by nature dooth bring wyth it eyther feare or shame and therefore wee see that malefactors albeit they loue euill yet would they not appeare so to the world but desire rather to lye in couert They tremble when they are taken and when they are accused they denie all and doe scarse oftentimes confesse their dooings vpon torments And finally whē they are condemned they lament mone and doe impute their hard fortune to destinie or to the Planets But the Christian what doth hee like to this is there any man ashamed or doth any man repent him whē he is taken except it be for that hee was not taken rather If hee be noted by the enemie for a Christian hee glorieth in the same yf he be accused he defendeth not himselfe if hee be asked the question hee confesseth it willingly if he be condemned hee yeeldeth thanks What euill is there then in the Christian cause which lacketh the naturall sequel of euill I meane feare shame tergiuersation repentaunce sorrowe and deploration What euil I say can this be deemed whose guiltines is ioy whose accusation is desire whose punishment is happines Hetherto are the words of learned Tertulian who was an eye witnesse of that hee wrote and had no small part in the cause of those that ●uffered beeing himselfe in that place and state as daily he might expect to taste of the same affliction To which combat howe readie he was may appeare by diuers places of this his Apologie wherein hee vttereth besides hys zeale and feruour a most confident securitie and certaine assuraunce of Iesus assistaunce by that which hee had seene performed to infinite other in their greatest distresses from the same Lord before So that nothing doth more acertaine vs of the diuine power and omnipotencie of Iesus then the fortitude inuinsible which aboue all humane reason force and nature he imparted to his Martyrs The fift Consideration AFter which consideration there commeth to be weighed the fift poynt before mentioned which is of the same power and omnipotencie of Iesus declared and exercised vpon the spirits infernall Which thing partly may appeare by the Oracles alleaged in the ende of the former Section wherein those spirits fore-told that an Hebrue childe should be borne to the vtter subuersion and ruine of theyr tyrannicall dominion and much more at large the same might bee declared by other aunswers and Oracles vttered after Christes natiuitie and registred in the monuments euen of the Heathens themselues Whereof he that desireth to see more ample mention especially out of Porphyrie who then was liuing let him read Eusebius sixt booke De preparatione Euangelica wher he shall finde store and namely that Apollo many times exclaimed Hei mihi congemiscite Hei mihi hei mihi Oraculorum defecit me claritas Woe vnto me lament yee wyth me woe vnto me woe vnto me for that the honour of Oracles hath nowe forsaken mee Which complaints and lamentations are nothing els but a plaine confession that Iesus was he of whom a Prophet saide diuers ages before Attenuabit omnes Deos terrae hee shall weare out and bring to beggerie al the Gods or Idols of the earth Thys confessed also the wicked spirits themselues when a● Christes appearing in Iurie they came vnto him diuers times and besought him not to afflict or torment them nor commaund thē presently to returne to hell but rather to permitte them some little time of entertainement in the Sea or Mountaines or among heards of Swyne or the like Which confession they made in the sight of all the world and declared the same afterwards by theyr facts and deedes For presently vppon Iesus death vppon the preaching of hys name and Gospell throughout the worlde the Oracles which before were aboundant in euerie Prouince and Countrey were put to silence Whereof I might alleage the testimonies of very many Gentiles themselues as that of Iuuenall Cessant Oracula Delphis All Oracles at Delphos do now cease c. That also of another Poet Excessere omnes adytis arisque relictis Dii quibus imperium hoc steterat c. That is the Gods by whom this Empire stood are all departed from theyr Temples and haue abandoned theyr Altars and place of habitation Strabo hath also these expresse words The Oracle of Delphos at this day is to be seene in extreame beggerie and mendicitie And finally Plutarch that liued within one hundred yeeres after Christ made a speciall booke to search out the causes why the Oracles of the Goddes were ceassed in hys tyme. And after much turning and winding many wayes resolued vppon two principall points as causes thereof The first for that in his tyme there was more store of wise men then before whose aunswers might stand in steede of Oracles and the other that peraduenture the spirits which were accustomed to yeelde Oracles were by length of tyme growne olde and dead Both which reasons in the very common sence of all men must needes be false and by Plutarch himself can not stand wyth probabilitie For first in his Bookes which he wrote of the liues of auncient famous men he confesseth that in such kind of wisedome as he most esteemed they had not theyr equals among their posterity Secondly in his Treatises of Phylosophy he passeth it for a ground that spyrits nor depending of materiall bodies cannot dye or wexe olde and therefore of necessitie hee must conclude that some other cause is to be yeelded of the ceassing of these Oracles which cannot be but the presence and commaundement of some higher power according to the saying of S. Iohn To this end appeared the sonne of GOD that hee might dyssolue or ouerthrow the workes of the deuil Neyther did Iesus thys alone in his own person but gaue also power and authoritie to his dysciples and followers to do the like according to theyr commission in Saint Mathewes Gospell Super omnia Demonia et spiritus immundos c. You shall haue authoritie ouer all

THE Seconde parte of the Booke of Christian exercise appertayning to RESOLVTION Or a Christian directorie guiding all men to their saluation Written by the former Authour R. P. PSAL. 62. ver 4. One thing haue I requested at Gods hands that wil I demaund stil which is to dwel in his house all the dayes of my life to the ende I may know and doe his will AT LONDON Printed by Iohn Charlwoode and Simon Waterson Anno. 1590. TO THE RIGHT HONORABLE Sir Thomas Heneage Knight vize Chamberlaine to her excellent Maiestie Treasurer of her royall Chamber and one of her Highnesse most honourable priuie Councell All happinesse in this life and in the life to come hartilie wished To the Christian Reader health GEntle Reader not manie yeeres since a booke was published of Christian exercise appertaining to Resolution written by a Iesuit beyonde the Seas yet an English-man named Ma. Robert Parsons which Booke Ma. Edm. Bunney hauing dilligently perused committed to the publique viewe of all indifferent iudgements as glad that so good matter proceeded from such infected people and that good might arise thereby to the benefite of others Since the manifestation of that booke the first Author thereof named Ma. Parsons hath enlarged the same Booke with a second part and new additions wherein hee hath concluded and finished his whole intent of the Resolution and that vppon some speciall causes as himselfe setteth downe For hauing enlarged diuers poynts which before he omitted and comming to the reasons of this newe supply in his Praeface he saith in this manner Beeing admonished by the writings of diuers that since the publishing of my first booke it hath beene misliked in two principall poynts First that I speake so much of good works and so little of faith Secondly that I talked so largely of Gods iustice and so breefely of his mercie Beside conceiuing by the information of many that diuers persons hauing a desire in themselues to read the former Booke but yet beeing weake and fearfull to be touched so neere in conscience as they imagined that booke did durst neuer intermedle therewith beeing informed there was nothing in the same wherewith to entertaine themselues but onely such vehement matter of perswasion as would greatly trouble and afflict them For remedie of which inconueniencie I haue framed this second part of that worke and therein inserted diuers Chapters and discourses of matters more plausible and of themselues more indifferent wherewith the Reader may sollace hys minde at such times as he findeth the same not willing to feele the spurre of more earnest motion to perfection Heereupon grewe the cause of his framing this seconde Booke which performeth what you haue reade in his owne wryting And considering howe diuers were desirous to haue thys latter part because they had thorowlie read the other after passage the perusing of sundrie learned men who haue thought it as worthy to be seene as the first it is gentle Reader presented to thy viewe reade it indifferentlie and iudge therof as thou findest occasion A necessarie Table guiding the Reader to euery Chapter in thys Booke as also to euery particuler argument handled in each Chapter The first Chapter Of the manifold perils that ensue to the world by inconsideration and how necessarie it is for euerie man to enter into cogitation of his owne estate The seuerall matters handled in thys Chapter THE charitable proceeding of GOD by his Prophets in fore-telling men of their wickednesse and reuealing the causes thereof Page 1. The danger of inconsideration declared in two speciall causes page 2. The complaint of the Prophet Ieremie for inconsideration page 4. The misterie and sealed secrete of inconsideration page 5. Lack of consideration cause of eternall destruction a poynt that fooles wil not consider page 7. Inconsideration the cause of so much sinne at thys day page 8. Wilfull mallice obstinate corruption in the vanities of thys life and idle negligence three speciall causes of inconsideration 10 11 12. How we must stand vpon our watch that consideration is the onely doore to our watch with the many commodities and effects therof 14,15,16 That all vertues are stirred vp and quickned by consideration 17. How holy men exercised themselues in consideration namely the three first Patriarches Moses Iosua King Dauid king Salomon and king Ezechias as also what fruite holy Iob gathered by consideration and two principall effects ensuing thereon 18. 19. 20. The importaunce of consideration breefelie described page 22. The second Chapter That there is a God which rewardeth good and euill against all the Atheists of olde and of our time With the proofes alleaged for the same both by Iewe and Gentile The matters handled in thys Chapter are deuided into foure Sections The first Section If there be a God he is a iust rewarder 31. The works of the world declare the workman 31. How the miracles of heauen doe teach to know GOD. 33. In what manner the earth teacheth vs there is a God 34. Howe the Sea dooth wonderfully shewe there is a God 35. The parts of man in body and soule doe amply declare GOD. 36. The second Section Howe the Heathen prooued there was a God by theyr Phylosophie 38. The three argumēts of the natural Philosopher Ex motu ex fine Ex causa efficiente 39,40,41,42 The foure arguments of the Metaphisicke or supernatural Phylosopher The first ens finitū 44. The second that euery multitude or distinction of things proceedeth from some vnitie as from hys fountaine 46. The thyrde subordination of creatures in thys worlde 47. The fourth prouidence in making the verie least creature in the world 49. The fift immortalitie of the soule of man 52. And the meaning of olde Phylosophers touching Anima mundi 53. The three Arguments of the Morrall Phylosopher 1. How in the naturall inclination of man there is a dispositiō to cōfesse som God or Deitie 54. The reason why there can be but one God 56. All olde Phylosophers acknowledged one God 59. Cicero his opinion of the Panime Gods how they were made 60. 2. The second argument of Morrall Phylosophie de vltimo fine et summo hominis bono 61 Euery thing in this worlde hath a naturall desire to his ende 61. The contention of Phylosophers about the felicitie of man 63. Howe nothing in this life can be our felicitie page 64. Howe farre Morrall Phylosophie teacheth in determining mans felicitie 65. 3. The thyrd argument touching reward and punishment 66. The third Section How the Iewes were able to prooue God 68. Theyr first proofe of Scripture is antiquitie 70. The manner of writing authorising and conseruing the Scriptures the second proofe 72. Consideration of the particuler men that wrote them and their sinceritie the thyrd proofe 75. Consent and approbation of all later writers of the Bible that ensued after Moses the fourth proofe page 81. The subiect handled in the Scriptures with the ende whereto thy leuell the fift proofe 82. The

369. What we promise in our Baptisme 373. The sixt Chapter Of the onely impediment which is wont to let sinners from resolution which is the mistrust and diffidence in Gods mercie through the multitude and greeuousnesse of their offences Dispaire an ordinarie temptation to the greatest sinners page 377. The shipwrack of soules ouerloden with sin 378. The wofull miserie of desperation page 379 The thing wherein GOD most delighteth is mercie 380. A merueylous example of GODS Clemencie page 381. An other example of Gods wonderfull mercie 382. Iudgment and Iustice to be vsed in true repentaunce that is Iudgement vpon our selues and iustice towards others 383. The deuision of this Chapter into four especiall partes 384. The first part touching the loue that God beareth towards man 384. The first cause why God loueth vs for that he is our Creatour and we are his own workes 385. Euery mā is giuen by nature to loue his own 386. The confidence of Iob in that GOD made him 386. The assured hope Dauid had in that hee was Gods wormanshippe 387 The second reason of assuraunce of Gods loue for that he is our Father 388. What a Father God is 390. Christes most comfortable embassage 390. Howe greatly the respect of a Father mooueth GOD. 391. The Fathers liberall harte to the prodigall sonne 392. What the name of Father doth importe 393. The third argument of Gods loue the giueing of his Sonne for vs. 394. The conclusion of this pointe made by Saint Paule 395. The second part how God expresseth his loue towards sinners 396. Two rare pointes of clemencie in God 397. God that is offended seeketh attonement with vs. 398. Gods wooing of Ierusalem his protestation his cunctation his chiding his fayre speech his complaynt his kinde speech his conference his sweete conclusion 398. 399. 400. A consideration vppon the former treatie of God with Ierusalem 400. Gods tender loue to Ierusalen when he was to destroy it 401. A pitifull complaint vsed by God for the wilfulnes of his people 402. The wonderfull proceding of God with Ierusalem 403. The obstinacie of the Iewish nation 404. Epithetons giuen by God to the people of Israell 404. A wounderfull poin includedt in Gods promise to a sinner 405. What ioy there is made at a sinners conuersion 405. The third part what assuraunce GOD giueth to them that repent 406. The promises of GOD to sinners that repent 407. Foure vniuersalities in Gods promises to sinners 409. Three especiall pointes of great comfort 409. How God hath performed his promises to sinners that haue repented 410. Neuer sinner repented that was not pardoned 411. The reiection of Caine and Esau. 412. The infinite sinnes of the Iewish people and their infinit pardons receiued at gods handes 412. The examples of Manasses and the Niniuites 413. A speech of GOD to be heedefully considered 415. Examples of mercies in the new Testament page 416. The wonderfull clemencie of Iesus our Sauiour 417. Great and many causes of assured hope in Christ. 418. The fourth part being the aplication of all that hath beene said before 420. Saint Paules exhortation to confidence 420. An excellent discourse and exhortation of Saint Chrisostome 421. The speach of the deuill to a soule loden with sinne 422 Saint Chrisostomes counsaile against the Deuilles temptation 423 No time to late to repent 424. An exhortation and admonition of Saint Augustine 425. A similitude of the bodie to expresse the miserie of the soule by multiplying sinne 426. Godly mens wordes ought to mooue vs greatlie 427. A notable ciscourse of S. Augustine touching our conuersion 428. Hell was not made for man but for the Deuilll 429. In this life repentaunce is auaileable but not after 429. FINIS OF THE MANIFOLD PERILS THAT ENSVE TO THE WORLDE by inconsideration And howe necessarie it is for euerie man to enter into cogitation of his owne estate CHAP. I. THE Prophets and Saints of GOD who frō time to time haue been sent by his mercifull prouidence to aduertise and warne sinners of their perilous estate condition for sin haue not onely foretold them of their wickednes and imminent dangers for the same but also haue reuealed the causes thereof whereby they might the easier prouide remedie for the inconueniences to come Such is the charitable proceedings of our most mercifull Lord with the children of men And among other causes none is more generall or more often alledged then the lacke of consideration by which as by a cōmon snare deceipt of our aduersarie most men fall into sinne and are holden also perpetually in the same to their finall destruction and eternall perdition So Esay the Prophet speaking of the carelesse nobilitie and gentrie of Iurie that gaue thēselues to banquetting and disport without consideration of their duties towards God repeateth often the threat of woe against them and then putteth downe the cause in these words The lute and harpe and tymprel and shalme good wine aboundeth in your banquets but the works of God you respect not nor haue you consideration of his doings And then ensueth Therefore hath hell enlarged his soule opened his mouth without all measure or limitation and the stout and high and glorious of this people shall discend into it Heere are two causes as ye see two effects lincked together of these Iewes damnation the one depending of the other For as good cheere and sensualitie brought these men to inconsideration of Gods workes and proceedings towards sinners so inconsideration brought them to the mouth and pits brimme of hell I say that inconsideration of Gods works towards sinners brought them to this perrill for that it followeth in the verie same place And the Lord of hostes shall be exalted in iudgement and our holy God shall be sanctified in iustice as if he had said that albeit you will not consider now Gods iudgments and iustice amidst the heate and pleasure of your feastings yet shall he by excercising the same vppon you heereafter be known exalted and sanctified throughout the world The like discourse maketh God himselfe by the same Prophet to the daughter of Babilon and by her to euery sinful and sensuall soule figured by that name Come downe saith he and sitte in the duste thou daughter of Babilon thou hast said I shall be a Ladie for euer and hast not put vppon thy hart the things thou shouldest nor hast thou had remembraunce of thy last end c. Now therfore harken thou delicate daughter which dwellest so confidently there shall come vpon thee an euill whereof thou shalt not know the of-spring and a calamitie shall rush vpon thee from which thou shalt not be able to deliuer thee A miserie shall ouertake thee vpon the suddain which thou shalt not knowe c. Holie Ieremie after hee had weighed with himselfe vvhat miseries for sinne the Prophets Esay Amos Osee Ioel Abdias Micheas Nahum Sophonias and himselfe all which Prophets liued

cogitation but that his soule did what it pleased by this saith he cōsiderans eum timore sollicitor I am made sollicitous or watchfull with feare vvhen I doe consider him In which wordes hee insinuateth two most excellent effects of consideration First the feare of God of which it is written salutis thesaurus timor Domini the feare of God is the treasure of saluation and the seconde that by this feare hee was made sollicitous watchfull and dilligent in Gods seruice of which the Prophet Micheas saith thus I will tell thee O man what is good what our Lord requireth at thy hands to wit to doe iudgment and loue mercie and to walke sollicitous and watchfull with thy God But thou ô holie and blessed man Iob did this exercise of consideration bring forth in thee so great feare and terror of God and so carefull watchfulnesse for obseruing hys commaundements nowe I see wel the cause why thou writest of thy selfe that thou diddest doubt and feare all thy workes and actions were they neuer so circumspect But what shall wee say nowe adayes most happie Saint who doe not doubt so much as our owne disolute carelesse and immoderate actions who feele no terror of God at all nor doe vse any one iote of watchfulnesse in obseruing his commaundements truelie thys proceedeth of nothing else but of inconsideration it proceedeth of lacke of knowledge both of God and of our selues For doubtlesse if we knowe either of these two things aright as indeede neither of them can bee well vnderstood without the other it could not be but that many of vs wold change our wrong courses O mercifull Lord what sinfull man in the world would liue as he doth if he knew eyther thee or himselfe as hee shoulde doe I meane if hee considered what thou art and what thou hast beene to other that liued and continued in sinne as he doth Not without great cause cryed so often and earnestlie to thee that holy Doctor of thy Church for obtayning of these two poynts at thy hands vt cognoscam te vt cognoscam me that I may knowe thee and that I may knowe my selfe sayth he that is that I may consider feele the true knowledge heereof for manie men doe know but with little commoditie We knowe and beleeue in grosse the misteries of our fayth that there is a God which rewardeth good and euill that hee is terrible in his counsels vpon the sonnes of men that there is a hell for sinners a heauen for good liuers a most dreadfull day of iudgment to come a strayte account to be demaunded the like All this wee knowe and beleeue in generall as merchandise wrapped vppe together in a bundle But for that wee vnfolde not these thinges nor rest vpon them in particuler for that we let them not downe into our hearts nor doe ruminate on them with leysure and attention for that we chew thē not well in mind by deepe consideration nor doe digest them in hart by the heate of meditation they remaine with vs as a sword in hys scaberde and doe helpe vs as little vnto good life for which they were reuealed as a preseruatiue in our pocket neuer aplyed can helpe our health We beare the generall knowledge of these misteries locked vppe in our breastes as sealed bagges of treasure that we neuer tolde nor opened and consequentlie we haue neither feeling sence or motion thereby euen as a man may carrie fire about hym in a flynt stone without heate and perfumes in a pommander without smel except the one be beaten and the other chafed All standeth then good Reader in thys one poynt for direction of our selues in this life for reaping benefite by the misteries of our fayth and Religion that wee alot our selues time to meditate ponder and consider what these things doe teach vs. For as the sicke man that had most excellent remedies and precious potions sette before him could expect no profit or ease thereby if he onely did looke vppon them or smelled thē or tooke them into his mouth alone or shold cast them foorth of his stomacke againe before they were setled or had time to worke theyr operation euen so is it in thys case of ours And therefore with great reason sayde Saint Paule to Timothie after he had taught him a long lesson Haec meditare meditate consider and ponder vppon these thinges which I haue shewed you as if in other speeches hee had sayde all that hetherto I haue tolde you or wrytten for your instruction and all that euer you haue hearde or learned besides will auaile you nothing for your saluation except you meditate and ponder vppon the same and doe sucke out the iuyce thereof by often consideration Wherefore to conclude this chapter my deere and welbeloued brother for that consideration is so precious and profitable so needeful and necessarie a thing as hath been declared I thought it conuenient in thys first fronte and enteraunce of my Booke to place the mention and dilligent recommendation thereof as a thing most requisite for all that ensueth For without consideration neyther this that I haue sayd already nor any thing els that shall or may be sayd hereafter can yeeld thee profit as by most lamentable experience we see daily in the worlde where many millions of mē passe ouer their whole age without taking profit of so manie good Bookes so many preachings so many vertuous examples so many terrible chastisemēts of GOD vpon sinners which euery where they see before theyr face But yet for that they wyl not or haue not leisure or dare not or haue no grace to enter into consideration thereof they passe ouer all as sicke men doe pylles diuerting as much as they may bothe theyr eyes cogitations from all such matters as are vngratefull vnto them But as good Ieremie saith the tyme wyll come when they shall be enforced to see knowe and consider these things when perhaps it will be too late to reape any comfort or consolation therby Wherfore deere brother that which perforce thou must doe in time to come and that perchaunce to thy greater damnation I meane to enter into consideration of thyne owne estate doe that nowe willingly to thy comfort and consolation for preparing the way to thy saluation Preuent the day and redeeme the time according to S. Paules wyse counsell run not headlong wyth the world to perdition stay som time as holy Ieremie admonisheth thee and say to thy selfe what doe I whether doe I goe what course hold I what shal be my ende Take some time from thy pleasures from the company of thy pleasant friends to doe this although it be with losse of some pastime and recreation for I assure thee it wyll recompence it selfe in the ende and make thee merry when thy laughing friends shall weepe The effect of all the considerations that

life of ours to be but a plai-game and therfore careth not how he liueth or wherein he spend and passe ouer the time And thys of the man whom the scripture calleth vaine But now for the sober wise and discreet of whom it is written The way of life is vpon the learned to the end he may decline from the lowest hell they are farre from so great folly as to imagine that no account shalbe demaūded of our beeing in thys worlde for that they haue read that God shall bring into iudgment whatsoeuer is doone for euerie faulte that is committed And the Christian man knoweth further by the mouth and asseueration of hys Sauiour and Redeemer that he shall be accountant for euery idle worde that hee mys-vttereth and finally there is no man that is eyther of reason or conuersant in the writings and Testament of his Creator but remembreth well that among all other irritations whereby the wicked man is saide to prouoke Gods patience to indignatiō none is more often repeated or more greeuously taken then that he said in his hart God will aske no account With these men then alone shall be my speech in thys present Chapter who haue a desire to discharge well thys account For attayning whereof truelie I can giue no better counsaile instruction or aduise then to doe in this case as a good Merchant-factor is wont to doe when he arriueth in forraine Countries or as a Souldiour or Captaine sent by his Prince to some great exployt is accustomed when he commeth to the place appointed that is to weigh consider deeplie for what cause he came thether why he was sent to what ende what to attempt what to prosecute what to performe what shall be expected and required at his hands vpon his returne by him that sent him thether For these cogitations no doubt shall styrre him vppe to attende to that for which he came and not to imploy hys tyme in impertinent affayres The like woulde I counsayle a Christian to put in vre concerning the case proposed and to demaunde of himselfe betweene God and his conscience why and wherefore and to what ende hee was created and sent hether into thys world what to doe wherein to bestowe hys daies c. And then shall he finde that for no other cause matter or end but only to serue God in thys life and by that seruice to enioy heauen and saluation in the life to come This was the condition of our creation as Moses well expresseth and this was the consideration of our redeeming fore-told by Zacharie before we were yet redeemed that wee beeing deliuered from the hands of our enemies should serue God in holines and righteousnesse all the daies of our liues Of thys consideration doe ensue two consequents to be obserued Whereof the fyrst is that seeing our ende and finall cause of being in thys worlde is to serue God and so to work our own saluation with feare trembling what soeuer thing we doe or bestow our time in which eyther is contrary or impertinent or not profitable to thys ende though it were to gaine kingdoms it is vanitie lost labour that will turne vs in time to greefe and repentaunce if we change not our course for that it is not the matter for which we came into thys life nor wherof we shall be demaunded an account except it be to receiue iudgment punishment for the same Secondly it followeth of the same consideration that seeing our onely businesse and affayre in thys world is to serue our Maker and saue our owne soules and that all other earthly creatures are put heere to serue our vses to that ende onely we shoulde for our parts be indifferent to all these creatures as to riches or pouertie to health or sicknesse to honour or contempt to little learning or much learning and we should desire onely so much or little of eyther of them as vvere best for vs to the attainement of our sayde ende and Butte pretended that is to the seruice of GOD and the weale of our soules For who soeuer desireth seeketh loueth or vseth these creatures more then for thys runneth from his end for which he came hether But thys then may a carefull Christian take some scantling of his owne estate with God and make a coniecture whether he be in the right way or no. For if hee attende onely or principallie to thys end for which hee vvas sent hether if his cares cogitations studies endeuours labours talke conuersation and other his actions doe runne vppon this matter and that he careth no more for other creatures as honours riches learning and the like then they are necessary vnto hym for thys end that he pretendeth if hys daies and life be spent in thys studie of the seruice of God and procuring his owne saluation in carefulnesse feare and trembling as the Apostle aduiseth him then is he doubtlesse a most happy man shall at length attaine to the kingdome which he expecteth But if he find himselfe in a contrary case and course that is not to attend indeede to thys matter for which onely he was sent hether nor to haue in hys hart and studie thys seruice of God and enioying of heauen but rather some other vanitie of the worlde as promotion wealth pleasure sumptuous apparrell gorgious buildings beautie fauour of Princes or any other thing els that appertaineth not vnto thys end If hee spende hys time about these trifles hauing his cares and cogitations his talke and delight more in these things then about the other great businesse of possessing Gods eternall kingdom for which hee was made and placed in thys world then is hee I assure him in a perrillous way leading directly to perdition except he alter and change his course For most certaine it is that whosoeuer shall not attend vnto the seruice he came for shall neuer attaine the rewarde assigned and promised to that seruice And for that the most parte of all thys worlde not onely of Infidels but also Christians doe runne amisse in this pointe and doe not take care of that affayre and busines for which alone they were created placed heere hence is it that Christ and his holie Saints both before and after his appearance in flesh haue spoken so hardly and seuerely of the very small number that shall be saued euen among Christians and haue vttered certain speeches which seeme very rigorous to flesh and bloode and to such as are most touched therein scarce credible albeit they must be fulfilled As among other thinges that a louer of thys worlde cannot be saued that rich men doe enter as hardly into heauen as a Camell through a needles eye and the like The reason of which manner of speeches doe stande in thys that a rich man or worldling attending with all his industrie to heape vppe riches as the fashion is can

particular places Which is to be vnderstood such little Kings as Iosue slew thirtie in one battaile And it is to be noted that S. Matthewe maketh mention of the comming of these Kings to Ierusalem as of a knowne and publique matter whereof all Ierusalem and Iurie were able to beare him witnesse For hee talketh of theyr open comming to Ierusalem and of the inquirie for the new borne King of theyr speeche and conference had wyth Herod as also of Herods consultation with the Scribes Pharisies about the place of the Messias byrth And finally he sheweth the most pittifull murder that insued of almost infinite infants in all the circuite of Bethleem for thys matter Which could not be a thing vnknowne to all Iurie and much lesse feygned by the holy Euangelist Saint Matthew for that he should haue giuen his aduersaries the greatest aduauntage in the worlde if he had begunne hys Gospell with so notorious and open an vntrueth which might haue been refuted by infinite persons that were yet aliue Epiphanius is of opinion that the three Kings arriued in Ierusalem two yeeres after Christes Natiuitie for that Herod slewe all infants of that age But other hold more probablie that the starre appeared vnto thē two yeeres before Christes Natiuitie so that they came to Bethleem the thirteenth day after Christes birth according as the Church doth celebrate the Epiphanie Saint Basile thinketh that they were learned men and myght by theyr learning and Arte Magick wherin those Countrimen at that time were very skilfull vnderstand and feele that the power of their Heathen Gods was greatlie diminished and broken They might also be styrred vp wyth that common brute and generall prophecie spredde ouer all the Easte in those daies as both Suetonius Iosephus doe recorde That out of Iurie should come an vniuersall King ouer all the world By these meanes I say and by the prophecie of Balaam left among thē from Moses time for he was a Gentile wherby was signified that a starre should ryse and declare a great and mightie King in Israell they might be induced at the sight of this starre to take so long a iourney as they did towards Iurie Thys starre as I haue sayde was foretolde by Balaam a Heathen Prophet aboue one thousand and fiue hundred yeeres before it appeared And after Balaam again it was prophecied by Dauid that Kings of Arabia Saba and other Easterne Countries shoulde come and adore Christ and offer both gold and other gyfts vnto hym The murder also of those infants of Bethleem was presignified by Ieremie in the weeping of Rachell for the slaughter of her children which Rachell was buried in Bethleem and for that cause those infants were called her children albeit shee were dead aboue two thousande yeres before they were slaine and aboue one thousand and fiue hundred yeeres before Ieremie wrote the prophecie Amongst which infants Herod also for more assurance slewe an infant of hys owne For that as Philo noteth he was descended by hys mothers side of the lyne of Iuda Which cruelty comming to Augustus eares he sayde as Macrobius reporteth that hee had rather bee Herods swyne then hys sonne for that hee beeing a Iewe was forbidden by hys Religion to kyll hys swyne though not ashamed to kyll hys sonne The same starre whereof we speake is mentioned by diuers Heathen Writers as by Plinie vnder the name of a Comete for so they termed all extraordinarie Starres which appeared in the later ende of Augustus daies and were farre different from all other that euer appeared And therfore contrary to the nature of those kind of Starres it was adiudged by the whole Colledge of South-sayers to portende vniuersall good vnto the earth and for that cause had an Image of mettall erected to it in Rome and as Plinies words are Is Cometa vnus tota orbe colitur that onely Comete is worshipped throughout the whole world Origine also writeth of one Chaeremon a Stoike that was much mooued with the consideration of thys Starre and for that after the appearaunce thereof hee perceiued the power of hys Gods decayed tooke a iourney into Iurie in company of other Astronomers to informe himselfe further of the matter Whereunto Chalcidius a Platonicke dooth adde that the Chaldean Astronomers did gather by contemplation of thys Starre that some God descended from heauen to the benefite of mankind And finally the Sibyls talking of the comming of Christ affirmed plainlie Rutilans eum sydus mon strabit a blazing starre shall declare his cōming Which prophecie Virgill the Poet hauing reade in Augustus tyme and soone after hauing seen the same fulfilled applied it as I haue shewed before of all the rest to the flattering of Caesar and therefore he sayth in the place before alleaged Ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum Behold the starre of Caesar descended of Venus hath nowe appeared Which starre indeede was the starre of Caesars Lorde and Maister After fortie daies past ouer Saint Luke reporteth how Iesus by his mother was presented in the Temple of Ierusalem therwithall recounteth two strange thinges that happened at the same time to wit that two graue and reuerend persons Simeon surnamed Iust and Anna the Prophetesse both of singuler sanctitie amongst the Iewes cōming into the Temple at the very same time when Iesus was there in hys Mothers armes tooke notice of him and acknowledged him publiquely for the Messias and Sauiour of the world Fore-telling also by the spyrite of prophecie diuers perticuler things that wer to ensue both to Christ and Christians and especially to hys Mother the blessed virgine Which things being published at that time and confirmed afterwards by the euent doe well declare that thys narration of S. Luke could not be forged as doe also the number of perticuler circumstaunces sette downe about the tyme place and persons most notoriously knowne to all Ierusalem For as for Anna she had lyued from her youth vntyll foure-score yeeres of age in the Temple and thereby was knowne to the most part of Iurie And as for Symeon he was the Scholler of the most famous Hillel and condisciple to Ionathan maker of the Chaldie Paraphrase of whō I spake before and the Iewes Thalmud confesseth that by the death of these two men especially of Simeon fayled the spyrit of the great Sinagogue called Sanhedrin which after the Captiuitie of Babylon vntyll Herods time supplyed in a sort the spirit of prophecie that was expresly in Israel before the sayd captiuitie Of Christes flight into Egipt for feare of Herode S. Luke wel noteth that it was prophecied by Ose long before that God would call his Sonne out of Egipt And the Prophet Esay describeth the same very particularlie when he sayth Beholde our Lord Iehoua shal ascend vp or ride vpon a light cloude which was his flesh or humanitie

testimonie and confirmation hereof they were most ready to spend their liues And could all thys trow you proceed onely of a dead bodie which they had gotten by stealth into their possession woulde not rather the presence and sight of such a bodie so torne mangled and deformed as Iesus bodie was both vpon the Crosse and before haue rather dismayed them more then haue giuen them comfort Yes truelie And therfore Pilate the Gouernor considering these circumstaunces and that it was vnlikelie that eyther the body shoulde be stolne awaie without priuitie of the Souldiours or if it had been that it should yeeld such life hart consolation courage to the stealers beganne to giue eare more diligentlie to the matter and calling to him the Souldiers that kept the watch vnderstood by thē the whole trueth of the accident to wit that in theyr sight and presence Iesus was risen out of his Sepulcher to life that at hys rysing there was so dreadfull an earthquake with trembling and opening of Sepulchers rounde about such skriches cries and commotion of all elements as they durst not abide longer but ran and told the Iewish Magistrates thereof who beeing greatly discontented as it seemed with the aduertisement gaue thē money to say that while they were sleeping the body was stolne away from them by his Disciples All thys wrote Pilate presently to hys Lorde Tyberius who was then Emperor of Rome And hee sent withall the particular examinations cōfessions of diuers others that had seene and spoken with such as were rysen from death at that time had appeared to many of theyr acquaintance in Ierusalem assuring them also of the resurrection of Iesus Which informations when Tyberius the Emperor had cōsidered he was greatly mooued therewith and proposed to the Senate that Iesus might be admitted among the rest of the Romaine Gods offering hys owne consent with the priuiledge of his supreame royall suffrage to that decree But the Senate in no wise woulde agree thereunto Whereupon Tyberius beeing offended gaue licence to all men to beleeue in Iesus that would and forbid vpon pain of death that any Officer or other shoulde molest or trouble such as bare good affection zeale or reuerence to that name Thus much testifieth Tertulian against the Gentiles of hys own knowledge who liuing in Rome a learned man and pleader of causes diuers yeeres before he was a Christian which was about one hundred and foure-score yeres after our Sauiour Christes ascention had great abilitie by reason of the honour of his familie learning and place wherein he liued to see and know the Records of the Romains And the same doth affirme also Egisippus an other auncient Wryter of no lesse authoritie then Tertulian before whom he liued Neither onely diuers Gentiles had thys opinion of Iesus Resurrection againe from death but also sundry Iewes of great credit and wisedome at that time were inforced to beleeue it notwithstanding it pleased not God to giue them so much grace as to become Christians Thys appeareth plainly by the learned Iosephus who writing his storie not aboue fortie yeres after Christes passion tooke occasion to speake of Iesus and of his Disciples And after he had shewed how he was Crucified by Pilate at the instance of the Iewes and that for all thys his disciples ceassed not to loue him styll hee adioyneth forthwith these words Idcirco illis tertio die vita resumpta denuo apparuit That is for this loue of his Disciples he appeared vnto thē againe the third day when hee had resumed life vnto him Which expresse plaine and resolute words we may in reason take not as the confession onely of Iosephus but as the common iudgement opinion and sentence of all the discreete sober men of that time layde downe and recorded by thys Historiographer In whose dayes there were yet manie Christians aliue that had seene spoken with Iesus after hys Resurrection and infinite Iewes that had hearde the same protested by their fathers bretheren Kins-folke and freendes who had beene themselues eye witnesses thereof And thus hauing declared and prooued the Resurrection of our Sauiour Iesus bothe howe it was fore-shewed as also fulfilled there remaineth nothing more of necessitie to be said in this Section For that who soeuer seeth and acknowledgeth that Iesus being dead could rayse himselfe againe to life will easily beleeue also that he was able likewise to ascende vppe to heauen Whereof notwithstanding Saint Luke alleageth one hundred and twentie witnesses at the least in whose presence he ascended from the top of the Mount Oliuet after fortie daies space which he had spent with them frō the time of hys Resurrection Hee alleageth also the appearing of two Angels among al the people for testimonie thereof He nameth the day and place when where it happened Hee recounteth the very wordes that Iesus spake at his ascention He telleth the manner how he ascended and howe a Clowde came downe and receiued him into it out of their ●ight He declareth what the multitude did whether they went and in what place they remained afer theyr departure thence And finally hee setteth downe so many perticulers as it had beene the easiest matter in the worlde for his enemies to haue refuted hys narration if all had not been true Neyther was there any to receiue more domage by the falshood thereof then himselfe those of hys profession if the matter had beene feigned Wherefore to conclude at length thys treatise of the Byrth Life Doctrine Actions Death Resurrection and Ascention of Iesus seeing nothing hath happened in the same which was not for●-told by the Prophets of God nor any thing foreshewed by the same Prophets cōcerning the Messias which was not fulfilled most exactly within the compasse and course of Iesus abode vppon earth we may most certainly assure our selues that as God can neyther fore-tell an vntruth nor yeelde testimonie to the same so can it not be but that these thinges which wee haue shewed to haue been so manifestly foreprophecied so euidently accomplished must needes assure vs that Iesus was the true Messias Which thing shal yet more particularly appeare by that which ensued by his power and vertue after his ascention which shall be the argument of the next Section which followeth Howe Iesus prooued his Deitie after his departure to heauen SECT 3. AS by the deedes and actions of IESVS while he was vpon the earth compared with the predictions of Gods Prophets from time to time he hath beene declared in the former Sections to be the true Messias and Sauiour of the worlde so in thys that nowe we take in hande shall the same be shewed by such thinges as ensued after his ascention and departure from this world Wherein his power and Deitie appeared more manifestlie if it may be so spoken then in other his workes which hee wrought in his life In which kind albeit

aboundantly beare witnesse it followeth most euidently that the origine fountaine wel-spring of all these fauours graces and good turnes must needes be infinite immeasurable and farre surpassing all compasse of mans vnderstanding If you require of me the cause and reason why Almightie God should so wonderfullie be affected towards man I can directlie yeelde you none at all but rather meruaile thereat wyth holy Iob why so soueraigne a Maiestie shoulde sette hys hart vpon so base a subiect Notwithstanding the holy scripture seemeth to alleage one principal reason of thys loue whē it saith Nihil odisti eorum quae fecisti parcis omnibus quia tua sunt Domine qui diligis animas That is Thou ô Lorde which louest soules canst not hate those things which thou hast made but dost vse mercie towards all men for that they are thyne And the like manner of reasoning vseth God hymselfe when hee sayth by hys Prophet Ezechiell Behold all soules are mine and heereuppon hee inferreth a little after Numquid voluntatis meae est mors impii Can I haue the wyll to damne a wicked man seeing that his soule is mine created and redeemed by me as who woulde say thys were a case against all order and equitie And the reason of this manner of speech and argument is for that euery man naturally is enclined to loue the things that be of his owne making So wee see that if a man haue an Orcharde wherein be great varietie of trees and plants yet if there be but one of his own peculier grafting that florisheth and prospereth well he taketh more delight therein then in any of the rest for that it is hys owne workmanship So in like manner if a man haue a Vineyarde of his owne planting and trymming For which respect the holie Prophet Dauid finding himselfe and the whole kingdome of Iurie in great affliction and calamitie thought no other meanes so forcible to drawe God to compassion and commiseration of their case as to cry out to him in this maner Thou which gouernest Israell looke towards vs and be attent Thou hast brought forth a vineyard out of Egipt thou hast purged the same from Gentiles and hast planted it Thou O God of all power turne towardes vs looke vpon vs from heauen and visite thys thy vineyard which thine owne right hand hath planted The like manner of perswasion vsed the holy Prophet Esay to moue God when he sayd Looke vpon vs I beseech thee O lord which are the worke of thine owne hands But aboue all other the blessed man Iob standeth as it were in argument and dysputation wyth God about thys matter saying haue not thy handes made mee haue they not framed me of clay and earth hast not thou compacted me as cheese is made of milke hast not thou knit my bones and sinowes together and couered my flesh wyth skyn hast not thou giuen me life conserued my spirit with thy cōtinuall protection howe soeuer thou seeme to dissemble these matters hide them in thy hart yet I know that thou remembrest them all and art not vnmindfull of them By which wordes thys holy man signified that albeit God suffered him greatly to be tempted and afflicted in thys life so farre forth as he might seeme to haue forgotten him yet was he well assured that his diuine maiestie coulde not of hys goodnes forsake or despise him for that hee was his creature and the proper workemanshyp of his own hands In which very name of workemanshippe holy Dauid tooke such great comfort considering that the workeman cannot chuse but be louing and fauourable towards his owne work especiallie so excellent and bountifull a worke-man as is almightie GOD towards a worke made as man is to his own shape and likenes that in all his necessities yea euen in his greatest infirmities of fleshe and most greeuous offences committed against his Maiestie he conceaueth most assured hope of mercy pardon vpon this consideration that he was hys workmanship cōsequently wel known to his diuine wisdom of how brickle infirme a metal he was made For thus at one tyme among other hee reasoneth of thys matter Looke how farre distant the East is from the West so far off hath God remooued our iniquities from vs. Euen as a father doth take compassion of his owne children so doth the Lord take mercy vpon vs for that hee well knoweth the moulde whereof wee are made and doth remember that wee are nothing els but dust In which discourse the holy Prophet maketh mention of two thinges that dyd assure him of Gods mercie the one that God was his Creator and maker and therby priuie to the frailtie of hys constitution nature th'other that he was his father whose propertie is to haue compassion on his chyldren this is a second reason more strong and forcible perhaps then the former why euery man may be most assured of pardon that hartilie turneth vnto almightie GOD considering that it hath pleased his diuine Maiestie not onelie to be vnto man a Creatour as he is to all other things but also a father which is the title of the greatest loue and coniunction that nature hath left to things in thys world Wherof a certain Phylosopher said well that no man coulde conceiue the loue of a Parents hart but he onelie that had a childe of his owne For which respect our Sauior Christ to put vs in mind of this most feruent loue and thereby as it were by one fire to enkindle another wythin our harts did vse oftentimes and ordinarilie to repeate thys sweete name of Father in hys speeches to his followers and theruppon founded diuers most excellent comfortable discourses as at one time when hee exhorted them from ouer-much care and worldly solicitude hee addeth thys reason Your father in heauen knoweth that you haue neede of these thinges As who would say hee knowing your wants and beeing your Father you shall not neede to trouble your selues wyth too great anxietie in these matters for that a Fathers hart cannot but bee prouident carefull for hys chyldren The like deduction maketh he in the same place to the same effect by comparison of the byrdes of the ayre and other irreasonable creatures for which if God doe make saith hee so aboundant prouision as al the whole worlde may witnesse that hee dooth much more carefull wyll he be to prouide for men that are his owne children which are more deere vnto him then any other terrestiall thing created All which speeches and reasons of our Sauiour are deriued from the nature and propertie of a Parent which cannot but affecte and looue hys children especiallie such a Father whom Christ calleth celestiall who in thys perfection of true fatherly loue so farre exceedeth al earthly Parents put together as in power clemencie goodnes almightie GOD surpasseth the infirmitie of hys feeble creatures Such a father

nay he accepteth the same most willinglie embraceth the penitent and endeuoureth to reduce him to hys former state wherein hee was before hefell And that which is yet more if a man be not able to fulfill the whole order of his satis-faction yet doth not God refuse the least repentance that is though it be doone in neuer so short a space Neither dooth he suffer the reward to perrish of any little conuersion And thys doth the Prophet Esay seeme to me to signifie when he saith in Gods person to the people of Israel I haue contristed thee a little for thy sinnes I haue striken thee turned my face from thee thou hast beene sad and hast walked in sorrowe and I haue comforted thee againe These examples then of repentance deere brethren we hauing before our eyes let vs not perseuere in our wickednes nor despaire of reconciliation but rather let vs say wyth a confident hart we wyll turne home to our father and present our selues vnto our God for truely my Bretheren hee will neuer turne awaie from the man that turneth vnto hym Hymsefe hath sayd that he is a God which draweth neere vnto vs were it not that our sinnes doe make a seperation betwixt him and vs. Let vs take away then the separation obstacle and so nothing shall let our coniunction wyth him which hee greatly desireth For to thys ende did hee create vs that hee might bestowe vpon vs eternall blisse in the kingdome of heauen Hee did not make vs for hell but he made hys kingdome for vs hell for the deuill So he saith in the Gospel Come ye blessed of my father enioy the kingdome prepared for you frō the beginning of the world And to the damned Depart from me yee accursed into euerlasting fire which is prepared for the deuill and his angels If then hell fire was prepared for the deuill and the kingdome of heauen for man from the beginning of the worlde it remaineth onely that we prouide not to loose our inheritance by persisting in sinne So long as we are in this life how many or great soeuer our sinnes may be it is possible to wash thē away by true and vnfained repentaunce but when we shall once depart from this world albeit then we doe repent as no doubt but we shall from the bottome of our harts yet shall it auaile vs nothing And albeit our teeth doe gnash our mouth cry out our eyes gush foorth in teares and our harts lament with innumerable complaints supplications yet shal no man heare vs no man assist vs nor so much as with the tippe of his finger giue vnto vs a droppe of water to coole our tongue amiddest her torments but we shall receiue that lamentable aunswer which the rich glutton receiued at the mouth of Abraham There is between vs you a great distance so that none may passe from vs to you nor from you to vs. Hetherto lasteth S. Augustins exhortation And ther-withall thinke I it good to conclude this treatise FINIS The ende of the second and last Booke tending to Resolution The charitable proceeding of GOD by his Prophets The danger of inconsideratiō Esay 5. The sensuall life of the Iewish gentrie Esay 47. The daughter of Babilon forgetteth her ende 4. Regum 15. et 17. The cōplaint of Ieremie for inconsideratiō Ieremie 12. Esay 5. The misterie of inconsideration Iob. 4. Iob. 4. A collection to be noted Lack of consideration cause of eternall destruction Psalme 91. A point that fooles wil not consider Daniel 10. A most terrible vision of Daniell wherin hee sawe Christ. Daniell 12. A secret Daniell 12. Wilfull ignoraunce The cause of so much sinne at thys day Iob. 15. Luke 19. Luke 9. Voluntary inconsideration Iob. 21. Iob. 23. Prouerb 28. Ibidem Deu. 6. et 11. Iosua 1. Psalm 118. Eccle. 6. et 22. Eccle. 17. The first cause why men flie cōsideration Acts. 24. Ioseph li. 20. antiq cap. 5. The second cause why mē flie consideration Ieremie 7. Ieremie 8. The thyrde cause of incōsideration Wisdom 15. Ecclesi ● A comparison Ierem. 30.23 In the ende euill men shall vnderstande whether they wyll or no. The example of the Babylonians Esay 21. We must stand vpō our watch Luke 12. Consideration the only dore to our watch Bern. lib. 1. de consid The many cōmodities of consideration Effects of consideration How all vertues are stirred vp and quickened by consideration Psalm 38. Psalm 76. The exercise of holie men touching consideration Genesis 24. The first three Patriarches Moses and Iosua Deu. 6. et 11. Iosua 1. K. Dauid Psal 38. 62. and 118. Psalm 76. K. Salomon Eccle. 6. K. Ezechias Esay 58. Esay 26. The consideration that Iob vsed and the fruites thereof Iob. cap. 23. Two effects of consideration Esay 32. Miche 6. A consideration vpon the dooings of Iob. Iob. cap. 9. Augustin in lib. confess Knowledge beleefe in grosse A similitude The importance of consideration 1. Tim. 4. The conclusion of the Chapter The misery of the worlde Ieremie 30. and 23. Ephesians 5. Ieremie 7. The effect of all the chapters folowing Iohn 17. The way to know GOD in thys life Psalme 45. Luke 10. A common custome in sciences to suppose principles An example in chiualrie In handycraftes In liberall sciences Grounds to be graunted in sciences In Logicke In Morrall phylosophie In Naturall phylosophie In the Mathematickes The Metaphysicke In Diuinitie Hebrues 11. Two principles in Diuinitie Psalme 4. The cause of this Chapter If there be a God he is a iust rewarder * See Lactantius at large in his booke of the workmanshippe of the worlde The workes of the world doe declare the worke-man Sapiens 3. Romans 1. A similitude The heauens teach God Iob. 28. The earth teacheth vs God Iob. cap. 38. The sea sheweth GOD. Arist. lib. de mirabilibus Iob. 38. The things in man declare GOD. Iamblicus de Mist. cap. 1. Acts. cap. 17. Olde Atheists Laertius lib. 2. et 4. de vit phylos Psalme 13. and 52. Romans 1. Phillip 3. Lactant. lib. 3. institutio Philosophers Foure principall sciences The Mathematique proueth not God The first argument in Naturall phylosophie Aristo lib. 7. et 8. phy Primum mobile Plato lib. 10. de legib Aristo lib. 8. phys cap. 5. An argument taken from the Clocke Arist. libro de mundo A similitude The second argument of Naturall phylosophie Phylo. lib. de ●pificio mundi The third argument of Naturall phylosophie * vide Plutarch de placitis Phylos Arist. lib. 8. phys et lib. de Gen. et corrup Arist. lib. de mundo et vide Plotin lib. de mundo The first argument in Metaphysicke A maximè in Metaphysick Arist. lib. 2. metaphy capit 2. How all creatures are by participation of GOD. The seconde argument in Metaphysick Multitude Plato in Parmen Primum mobile MICROCOSMOS The infinite things that proceed from the soule The thyrd argument in Metaphysick Subordinatiō A

10. Marke 14. Acts. 15. Acts 7. No doubt but that we haue the true wrytings of our Euangelists Eusebius lib. 5. hist. cap 15. Of Martyrs Macab lib. 1. et 2. Math 5. Math 10. Three poynts to be considered in our Martyrs * See the narration of Philaeas bishop in Affrica touching this point alleaged by Eusebius lib. 8. hist. cap. 11. et 12. The singuler alacritie of Christians in theyr sufferings Tertul. in Apolog capit 1. Iesus assistance to his Martyrs The subiection of spyrits Sopho 2. Of the myraculous ceasing of Oracles at Christes appearing Iuuenal Saty. 6. Lucan Strab. lib. Geograph Plutarch de defectu oraculo Two insufficient causes 1. Iohn 3. Math 10. Tertul. in Apolog ad gentes A most confidēt offer made by Tertulian The wonderfull authoritie of Christians ouer spirits Lact. li. 2. diuin Instit. cap. 16. Euseb. lib. 5. de prap Euan. Sozom. lib. 3. hist cap. 18. Lucian in Alex. Porph. li. 1. cont Christ. apud Euse. lib. 5. cap. 1. de prae Euang. A meruailous confession of Porphyrie A prety storie of Plutarch Plutarch de defectu oraculo The punishment of enemies Herod Ascolonita Ioseph lib. 17. antiq cap. 10. et lib. 1. de bel Iudai cap. 21. Archilaus Ioseph lib. 17. antiq cap. 15. lib. 2. de bel Iuda cap. 6. Herod Antipas Ioseph lib. 18. antiq cap. 9. lib. 2. de bel cap. 8. Herodias daughter Niceph. lib. ● cap. 20. Herod Agryppa Acts. 12. Ioseph lib. 19. antiq cap. 7. Lib. 18. cap. 7. The stock of Herod soone extinguished The punishments of the Romaines Pilate Eutrop. lib. 7. hist. Euseb. lib. 2. cap. 7. hist. Tertuli in Apolog. Caligula Nero. Many Emperours that died myserably E●agrius Scolast lib. 3. hist. cap. 41. The chastisement of Ierusalem and of the Iewish people Ioseph lib. 19. an●iq li. 2. et 3. de bel Iudai Philo. in Flacco et lib. 2. de leg Cornel. Tac. lib. 12. How Christes death was punished wyth like circumstances vppon the Iewes Ioseph lib. 5. de bello cap. 8. Capit. 27. Lib. 5. de bello● cap● 28. A meruailous prouidence of God for deliuering the Christians that were in Ierusalem at the time of destruction Lib. 4. diuin Instit. cap. 2● Eusebius lib 3. hist. capit 5. Niceph cap 3. The Iewish miseries after the destruction of Ierusalem Ioseph lib 7 de bel cap 20 et 21. The finall desolation of the Iewish Nation Oros● li 7 ca 13 Ariston pellaeus in hist. Euseb lib 4 capit 8 Niceph libro 3 cap 24 * The Emperours name was Aelius Adrianus Math 25. The fulfilling of Iesus prophecies Math 23. Luke 21. Luke 19. Iesus speeches of Ierusalem Luke 21. The circumstaunce of the time when Iesus spake hys words when they were written Luke 19. Luke 23. Phleg. Thral lib. annal The testimony of a Heathen for the fulfilling of Christes prophecies Orig. lib. 2. con● Celsum sub initium The summe of the former three Sections Eyght reasons 1 The prophecies 2 The fulfilling 3 Gods assistaunce 4 Iesus doctrine 5 Iesus manner of teaching 6 Iesus life and maner of proceeding 7 The beginners and first publishers of christian religion 8 The present state of Iewes Ose 3. The conclusion of the Chapter with an admonishment Iesus shall be also a Iudge Apud Euse. lib. 4. in vit Const. in ●i 1. Reg 2. Psalm 95. Esa 2. 13. 26 27. 30. Ieremie 30. Daniel 7. Sopho 1. Malac. 4. Math 12. 13. 16 14. 25. Mark 13. Luke 17. Rom 2 14. 1 Cor 15. 2 Cor 5. 1. Thess 4. 5. 2 Thes. 1. 1. Titus 2. 2 Peter 3. Hebr. 9. Iude. 4. Reuel 1. An illatiō vpon the premisses with an exhortation Acts 4. The effect of thys Chapter Two poynts The matters of faith beleefe easie among Christians Esay 35. * The direct holy way of Christians vnder the Gospell Iohn 20. 21. 2 Timo. 3. 14 15 c. Rom 1. 20. Psalm 19 1. Abac 2 2. August in exposit Psal. 96. et Serm. 56. ad Fratrem in Eremo Titus 2. 12 Psalm 119,105 Psalm 19 7. Psalm 119.130 ● Peter 3 16 2 Cor 4 3,4 Titus 3 Psalm 31.11 1. Peter 1 19 1 Cor. 16. Gala. 5. 2. Thess. 2. 1. Tim 6. 20 2 Tim 1 Math 7 Rom 16 2 Tim 2. 3. Titus 3. Gala 1. 11. 12. 1. Cor 1● 23. Ierom. in epist. ad Gal. Ephe. 4 14. 1 Cor 12 No heresie finally preuailed against the scriptures Ephe 6 17. 2 Tim. 3,16 Heb 4 12. Math. 4. Acts 9. Theophilactꝰ Hieronimus Rom 10 17 1. Peter 1 23 Ephe 5 26. 2 Tim 3 15. 16 17. Basil. moralium Regula 80. ca. 21. August cont literas petil lib. 3. cap. 6. Gala 1 8. Iohn 5. 39. Rom 10 4 Gala 3 24. Coloss. 2,12 Phillip 3,21 Iames 2 19. Marke 1 24. Math. 1 21. Rom 8 17. Hebru 11 1. Colos 2 2 Heb 10,22 Hebru 4,2 Habac 2 Rom 1 17. Hebru 10. 37. Iohn 6 51. Cyprian lib de caena domini 2 Cor 13 5. Dial. contra Lucifernanum Gene 11 2 Cor 10.5 Ephe 3 17. Rom. 5 12 * See S. August de vtil cre cap. 1 Cyp. epist. 61. The two causes of heresie The dooings of Precismatiques The obseruation of Saint Cyprian Cyp. epist. 65. ad Rogatian Many causes of euill lyfe The effect of Christ hys Sermon Math. chap 5 6 and 7. Math 5,20 Math 6 24 Math. 7 13. Math 7. 20 Math 7 25. Math,7,22 A similitude touching faith and workes Iames,2 26. Math 3 8. Roma 12. 1. Ephe 4 1. Rom,3,28 Math,12,37 Colos. 1,10 Iames,2,18 Math,5,16 Iames,2,18 Math 7 16 Rom 4 2. * 1 Pet 2. 12. * 1 Cor,9 2,13 2 Peter,1,10 1 Pet,1,18,19 1 Cor 6,20 2 Cor,5,15 Ephe 1,4 Ephe 2,10 Luke 1,74,75 1 Thes 4,7 1 Pet 1,15 Iohn 17,3 1 Iohn 2.3,4 1 Tim 1,15 Titus 3,8 Greg. in hom 29. in E●ang Iohn 20. Titus 1,16 1 Iohn 2,4 What we promised in our Baptisme Math 7. Esay 29,17 Psal 78,36,37 Chrys. hom 9. in Iohn 2 Cor,5,1,8 The conclusion of thys Chapter Dispaire an ordinary temptation to the greatest sinners Caine. Gene 4 Iudas Math 27. The shipwrack of soules ouerloden wyth sinnes Prou 18. Ieremie 3● Mich 3. The misery of desperation Hose 11. Ieremie 2. Ephe 4. The thing wherein God most delighteth is mercy A desperate resolution Ierem 18. A meruailous example of Gods clemencie Another example of Gods wonderfull mercy Ezech. 33. * Iudgment and iustice to be vsed in true repentance that is iudgment vpō our selues and iustice towards others Foure parts of this Chapter Iob. 7. Wisdom 11 1 The first cause why God loueth vs for that he is our Creator and we are his own workes Ezechiel 18. Euery man giuen to loue his owne Psalm 79. Iob 1. The confidēce of Iob in that God bad made him The assured hope Dauid had in that he was Gods workmanshyp Psalm 102. 2 The seconde reason of assurance of Gods loue for that he is our Father Math 5,6,8 c. Math 6. What a father God is Gala 4. Esay 63. Christes comfortable embassage Iohn 20. Howe greatly the respect of a father moueth God Ieremie 31. Ieremie 31. Luke 1 Luke 16. The fathers liberall hart to the prodigall sonne 2 Cor 1. Ber. ser. 5. de natal Psalm 35● What the name of Father dooth import Esay 49. The thyrd argumēt of Gods loue the giuing hys sonne for vs. Iohn 3. 1 Iohn 4. Christ was giuen for loue Rom. 5. Ephe 2. The conclusion of this point made by S. Paule Titus 3. Rom 5. Wisd 11 Wisdom 12. Two rare poynts of clemencie in GOD. Esay 30 Tertul. in Apolog cap 2. God that is offended seeketh attonement with vs. Gods wooing of Ierusalem Esay 27 His protestation His cunctation His chiding His faire speech His complaint His kinde speech His conference His sweete conclusion A consideration vpon the former treatie of God wyth Ierusalem Psalm 144. Psalm 16. Gods tender loue to Ierusalem when he was to destroy it Ierem 7 Ierem. 7. Ierem 8. A pittifull complaint The wonderful proceeding of God with Ierusalem Iere. 35● Iere 3●● The obstinacie of the Iewish nation Ezechi 23. Ezech 2. Epitheto●s giuen by God to the people of Israel A wonderfull poynt Esay 40. What ioy there is made at a sinners conuersion Esay 30. Luke 15 Psalm 57. The promises of God to sinners that repent Ezech 18,33 34 37. Esay 1 Ierem 3 Foure vniuersalities in Gods promisses to sinners Three poynts of great comfort Bern. Ser. in ver Psalm misericordia Domini in aeter C●ntab Eccl●● 4. How God hath performed hys promises to sinners that haue repented 1. Ioh 2 Neuer sinner repented that was not pardoned Adam Eue. Gene 3. The reiection of Caine and Esau. Hebru 12 Chrys. hom 80. de paenit ad pop Ami● The infinit ●ins of the Iewish people and their infinit pardons recei●ed frō God The example of Manasses 4 Reg 21. 2 Chro 33 The example of the Niniuites Ionas 1,2,3,4 Consider thys speech of almighty God Ionas 4. * In the first part of thys booke Examples of mercy in the newe Testament Luke 15 Iohn 10,11 Rom 5 Phillp 2 The wonderfull clemencie of Iesus our Sauiour Math 9 11. Mark● 2 Luke 5 Math 11. Iohn 7 Iohn 7. Math 11. Iohn 12 Great many ●●uses of assured hope in Christ. Cant. 1. Be● Ser. 5. in Cantab. Rom 8 Iohn 10 Hebr 10. S. Pauls exhortation to confidence An excellent discourse and exhortation of Saint Chrys. hom 2 in Psal. 50. The speech of the deuill to a soule loden with sinne S. Chrisostoms counsayle against the deuils temptation No tyme too late to repent An exhortation and admonishion of S. Augustine Ser. 58. de temp Ezech 11,33 A similitude of the body to expresse the misery of the soule by multiplying sinne Rom 2. Godly men● wordes ought to moue vs greatly Eccle 12. A notable discourse of S. Augustine touching our conuersion Ser. 181. de temp Esay 54. Esay ●9 Hel not made for man Math 25● In thys lyfe repentance is auailable but not after