i_o perceive_v these_o to_o scoff_n at_o my_o pen_n perceive_v i_o treat_v of_o a_o operation_n which_o have_v be_v so_o learned_o deduce_v before_o our_o time_n by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o sublime_a personage_n which_o antiquity_n have_v produce_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o one_o will_v think_v one_o can_v say_v nothing_o more_o upon_o this_o subject_n there_o have_v be_v several_a volume_n of_o it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o perform_v with_o that_o method_n wherewith_o i_o treat_v of_o phlebotomy_n in_o this_o place_n not_o follow_v the_o old_a opinion_n because_o that_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o sing_v the_o same_o song_n again_o but_o discover_v the_o fault_n which_o people_n daily_o fall_v into_o in_o this_o so_o important_a operation_n i_o describe_v a_o mean_n so_o to_o behave_v one_o self_n that_o one_o shall_v very_o seldom_o fall_v into_o irreparable_a fault_n wherein_o i_o do_v assure_v myself_o love_v reader_n that_o if_o put_v off_o all_o passion_n thou_o do_v come_v with_o a_o favourable_a eye_n to_o look_v on_o these_o line_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o honest_a leisure_n do_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o censure_n thou_o will_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a consideration_n that_o i_o have_v put_v hand_n to_o pen_n to_o a_o treatise_n of_o this_o matter_n not_o that_o i_o have_v be_v provoke_v thereunto_o by_o any_o vainglory_n but_o possess_v with_o a_o good_a desire_n to_o serve_v the_o public_a and_o true_o i_o shall_v have_v believe_v i_o have_v fail_v of_o my_o duty_n if_o have_v receive_v something_o peculiar_a from_o the_o liberal_a hand_n of_o the_o almighty_a i_o shall_v not_o have_v distrubute_v it_o to_o the_o lover_n of_o true_a learning_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o their_o and_o my_o work_n may_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o the_o edification_n and_o health_n of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o to_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o which_o god_n father_n son_n and_o spirit_n be_v render_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n for_o ever_o amen_n a_o treatise_n of_o phlebotomy_n a_o treatise_n of_o phlebotomy_n chap._n i._n what_o phlebotomy_n be_v it_o be_v property_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v particular_o for_o the_o good_a performance_n thereof_o many_o philosopher_n both_o grecian_n latin_n and_o barbarian_n after_o they_o have_v diligent_o contemplate_v all_o sort_n of_o animal_n &_o curious_o seek_v out_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o compare_v their_o condition_n and_o nature_n with_o we_o have_v write_v that_o among_o all_o creature_n breathe_v and_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n man_n be_v more_o miserable_a than_o all_o animal_n and_o the_o reason_n therefore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o miserable_a than_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o unsatiable_a desire_n and_o disorderly_a appetite_n for_o continual_o he_o be_v hunt_v after_o new_a food_n and_o have_v find_v any_o according_a to_o his_o taste_n he_o devour_v they_o after_o such_o a_o fashion_n that_o i_o exceed_o admire_v that_o the_o belly_n of_o many_o be_v not_o already_o rot_v and_o infect_v by_o that_o excess_n of_o drunkenness_n and_o debauchery_n which_o they_o do_v commit_v i_o be_o amaze_v in_o think_v of_o it_o and_o what_o do_v there_o proceed_v from_o it_o except_o abundance_n of_o rheum_n catarrh_n and_o infinite_a other_o kind_n of_o disease_n which_o do_v nothing_o but_o adulterate_a change_n and_o corrupt_v this_o second_o part_n of_o our_o generation_n the_o treasure_n of_o life_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o dugg_n or_o pap_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v so_o well_o disperse_v and_o mingle_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o those_o part_n which_o do_v not_o receive_v its_o nourishment_n from_o it_o and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o good_a thing_n in_o we_o which_o be_v not_o maintain_v and_o support_v by_o it._n it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o do_v impregnate_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o faculty_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o do_v foment_n and_o entertain_v its_o primitive_a moisture_n it_o be_v so_o replenish_v with_o spirit_n that_o the_o conservation_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o life_n insomuch_o that_o some_o have_v esteem_v that_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o life_n and_o that_o therefore_o our_o unruly_a will_n accompany_v with_o our_o more_o than_o unreasonable_a debauchery_n be_v cause_n that_o this_o continuance_n of_o our_o life_n be_v almost_o whole_o extinguish_v one_o shall_v see_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o country_n but_o doctor_n and_o docteress_n for_o the_o renew_n of_o this_o scource_n of_o our_o life_n so_o many_o blooding_n make_v improper_o that_o i_o wonder_v that_o instead_o of_o help_v their_o patient_n they_o do_v not_o destroy_v they_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o learned_a chirurgeon_n praise_v not_o that_o i_o will_v here_o blame_v the_o diligence_n of_o the_o learned_a &_o skilful_a physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n who_o as_o friend_n to_o nature_n do_v endeavour_n with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o preserve_v she_o in_o her_o health_n or_o integrity_n and_o that_o by_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v or_o evacuation_n which_o last_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o incision_n of_o a_o vein_n this_o be_v call_v phlebotomy_n 〈◊〉_d word_n compound_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o vein_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v division_n of_o whole_a part_n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o word_n phlebotomy_n behold_v therefore_o why_o in_o particular_a this_o word_n be_v take_v for_o make_v incision_n of_o a_o vein_n by_o which_o evacuation_n be_v make_v of_o blood_n and_o other_o humour_n contain_v with_o it_o galen_n 13._o method_n ch._n 6._o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o blooding_n as_o of_o a_o vein_n of_o a_o artery_n scarrification_n and_o other_o we_o will_v speak_v especial_o as_o to_o phlebotomy_n for_o what_o cause_n one_o shall_v open_v a_o vein_n we_o make_v blooding_n for_o six_o principal_a cause_n the_o first_o to_o evacuate_v second_o to_o divert_v turn_n back_o or_o make_v revulsion_n three_o to_o attract_v four_o to_o change_n five_o to_o preserve_v and_o sixthly_a to_o alleviate_v which_o be_v according_a as_o all_o those_o who_o have_v treat_v of_o this_o matter_n have_v define_v it_o but_o let_v we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o these_o two_o cause_n to_o wit_n plethorall_a and_o chachochymicall_a the_o one_o consist_v in_o nothing_o but_o too_o great_a quantity_n of_o humour_n &_o the_o other_o in_o the_o evil_a quality_n how_o far_o phlebotomy_n do_v extend_v its_o self_n but_o the_o benefit_n of_o phlebotomy_n do_v not_o extend_v itself_o only_o to_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fullness_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o kind_n or_o difference_n of_o it_o but_o also_o to_o divert_v and_o to_o drain_v which_o be_v the_o three_o sort_n of_o evacuation_n it_o serve_v also_o for_o great_a and_o extreme_a pain_n principal_o when_o they_o proceed_v from_o tention_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o learned_a physician_n and_o surgeon_n do_v hold_v that_o blood_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a &_o assure_a remedy_n if_o the_o rule_v requisite_a thereunto_o be_v therein_o well_o observe_v yea_o more_o ready_a and_o secure_a then_o laxative_a physic_n which_o be_v take_v work_v immediate_o and_o force_v its_o operation_n it_o not_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o hinder_v it_o phlebotomy_n more_o safe_a than_o purge_a physic_n but_o phlebotomy_n the_o rein_n of_o the_o conduct_n whereof_o we_o hold_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o seem_v good_a unto_o we_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o do_v stop_n it_o and_o draw_v it_o forth_o when_o we_o please_v and_o in_o truth_n among_o all_o chirurgicall_a operation_n blood_v hold_v the_o first_o rank_n because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a remedy_n of_o disease_n which_o proceed_v from_o plethore_fw-la and_o cacochymie_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o both_o which_o be_v the_o antecedent_n cause_v of_o disease_n what_o plethore_fw-la and_o cacochymy_n be_v let_v we_o then_o define_v what_o plethore_fw-la and_o cacochymie_n be_v and_o then_o we_o will_v appropriate_v unto_o they_o revulsion_n and_o derivation_n plethore_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o repletion_n of_o all_o the_o humour_n equal_o increase_v or_o else_o of_o the_o blood_n only_o cacochymie_n be_v a_o repletion_n of_o choler_n melancholy_n or_o phlegm_n plenitude_n have_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o ad_fw-la vires_fw-la and_o the_o other_o ad_fw-la vasa_fw-la there_o be_v another_o add_v unto_o they_o call_v supra_fw
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o treatise_n of_o phlebotomy_n demonstrate_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o in_o disease_n the_o time_n for_o election_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o cupping-glass_n and_o leech_n whereupon_o be_v add_v a_o brief_a and_o most_o methodical_a tract_n of_o the_o crisis_n write_a original_o in_o french_a by_o dade_n plumis_fw-la campi_n chirurgeon_n and_o now_o faithful_o render_v into_o english_a by_o e._n w._n wellwisher_n to_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n london_n print_v by_o john_n streater_n for_o john_n place_n furnifalls-inne_n gate_n and_o william_n place_n at_o grays-inn_n gate_n next_o holburn_n 1658._o to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o puissant_a princess_n mary_n de_fw-fr medici_n queen_n mother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n madam_n the_o cause_n which_o have_v induce_v i_o to_o consecrate_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o your_o exquisite_a merit_n this_o little_a offer_n compose_v for_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o phlebotomist_n of_o our_o age_n who_o most_o common_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o person_n of_o all_o age_n quality_n &_o sex_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o undue_a administration_n of_o this_o chirurgicall_a operation_n viz._n phlebotomy_n be_v the_o observing_z of_o so_o many_o excellent_a and_o true_o royal_a virtue_n shine_v and_o dart_v forth_o their_o splendour_n in_o you_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o know_v more_o to_o be_v know_v then_o imitate_v and_o more_o to_o be_v imitate_v then_o equalise_v and_o which_o have_v receive_v birth_n and_o be_v from_o the_o exquisite_a perfection_n of_o your_o divine_a wit_n the_o fame_n whereof_o serve_v as_o a_o subject_a matter_n for_o the_o most_o fine_a wit_n to_o commend_v and_o for_o a_o example_n of_o well_o do_v to_o the_o most_o magnanimous_a soul_n your_o fair_a action_n be_v as_o so_o many_o glitter_a star_n which_o embellish_v and_o illustrate_v the_o heaven_n of_o our_o france_n france_n who_o may_v from_o henceforth_o glory_n for_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o devour_a gorge_n of_o a_o storm_n of_o misery_n by_o the_o sage_a providence_n of_o a_o queen_n yea_o the_o most_o wise_a of_o queen_n that_o ever_o govern_v it_o a_o queen_n with_o how_o great_a honour_n load_v with_o what_o respect_v honour_v with_o how_o many_o triumph_n clothe_v and_o with_o how_o many_o laurel_n adorn_v as_o many_o humane_a mouth_n so_o many_o trophy_n to_o your_o grandeur_n as_o many_o heart_n so_o many_o temple_n erect_v to_o your_o virtue_n as_o many_o soul_n so_o many_o vow_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v imolated_a upon_o your_o altar_n in_o brief_a your_o virtue_n be_v such_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o adventure_v to_o handle_v rash_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o because_o i_o can_v arrive_v thereto_o but_o in_o admiration_n nor_o recount_v they_o worthy_o but_o in_o silence_n this_o air_n be_v too_o clear_a for_o the_o flight_n of_o my_o dull_a plume_n wherefore_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o swallow_n which_o presage_n rain_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o couch_v to_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o beseech_v you_o madam_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o chirurgerie_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o dart_v forth_o the_o ray_n of_o your_o sweet_a favour_n upon_o this_o little_a scantling_n of_o its_o operation_n for_o whatsoever_o apprehension_n i_o have_v have_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o your_o merit_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o judgement_n it_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withhold_v i_o from_o offer_v it_o up_o unto_o you_o for_o a_o testimony_n rather_o of_o my_o good_a will_n to_o the_o public_a then_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o it_o worthy_a to_o see_v the_o light_n under_o your_o royal_a authority_n and_o divine_a greatness_n if_o it_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v well_o accept_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o buckler_n of_o your_o minerva_n it_o will_v easy_o beat_v back_o all_o the_o assault_n of_o envy_n &_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o with_o a_o favourable_a eye_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v therein_o take_v so_o great_a contentment_n that_o my_o desire_n shall_v be_v more_o strong_o redouble_v to_o appear_v and_o be_v acknowledge_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o life_n madam_n your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o obedient_a and_o most_o affectionate_a subject_n and_o servant_n campi_n chirurgeon_n to_o the_o benevolent_a reader_n bid_v master_n do_v occasion_n the_o loss_n of_o credit_n to_o good_a mystery_n and_o disparagement_n to_o good_a master_n the_o esteem_n or_o the_o stight_n of_o art_n and_o science_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o ability_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o those_o who_o handle_v they_o and_o according_a as_o they_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o practise_v the_o vulgar_a without_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o cause_n as_o several_a person_n who_o will_v not_o permit_v themselves_o to_o be_v reprehend_v although_o they_o mistake_v exceed_o in_o a_o art_n which_o they_o practice_n with_o abundance_n of_o more_o presumption_n than_o knowledge_n do_v adjudge_v unto_o they_o upon_o the_o first_o view_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a reputation_n so_o that_o such_o action_n as_o be_v commendable_a and_o those_o that_o be_v reproachful_a be_v by_o the_o vulgar_a popularity_n measure_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o weight_v in_o the_o same_o balance_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o distinction_n insomuch_o that_o most_o common_o virtue_n give_v place_n to_o vice_n wisdom_n to_o ignorance_n and_o experience_n to_o incapacity_n so_o by_o capricious_a ignorance_n we_o praise_v vice_n more_o than_o vittue_n and_o do_v seem_v most_o glad_a all_o at_o a_o venture_n to_o bestow_v the_o bay_n on_o ignorance_n herself_o in_o surplis_n clad_v and_o they_o will_v take_v the_o name_n of_o philosopher_n former_o so_o reverend_a and_o so_o much_o respect_v among_o the_o greek_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o pythagoras_n it_o be_v cause_v to_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v wisdom_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o philosopher_n signify_v nothing_o more_o nor_o less_o but_o a_o lover_n of_o wisdom_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n in_o these_o day_n so_o shallow_a brain_v so_o inconsiderable_a a_o person_n nor_o so_o great_a a_o lord_n but_o will_v be_v very_o angry_a yea_o will_v be_v enrage_v and_o take_v exception_n in_o good_a earnest_n if_o one_o shall_v take_v he_o for_o any_o other_o but_o a_o person_n desirous_a of_o knowledge_n which_o to_o express_v in_o one_o word_n be_v a_o philosopher_n a_o title_n wherewith_o emperor_n antoninus_n himself_o be_v well_o please_v to_o be_v honour_v let_v we_o consider_v what_o course_n that_o title_n have_v pass_v for_o some_o year_n past_a how_o it_o be_v ordinary_o take_v and_o after_o what_o fashion_n it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o now_o it_o be_v the_o common_a compliment_n and_o the_o little_a jovial_a epithet_n which_o one_o do_v usual_o give_v promiscuous_o at_o the_o first_o meeting_n a_o person_n though_o he_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o one_o that_o have_v sleep_v rather_o then_o watch_v over_o his_o book_n if_o one_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n that_o do_v not_o well_o know_v the_o court_n carveate_n nor_o how_o to_o dispute_v in_o a_o quarrel_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a fashion_n who_o discourse_n with_o ergee_n frame_v upon_o all_o occasion_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o fly_n thereby_o show_v himself_o as_o indiscreet_a in_o familiar_a common_a entertainment_n as_o averse_a to_o civil_a action_n present_o they_o give_v he_o the_o style_n of_o philosopher_n by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o true_a philosophy_n if_o we_o may_v herein_o believe_v ulpian_n the_o civilian_n consist_v in_o management_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o conversation_n and_o conservation_n of_o humane_a society_n accomplishment_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n in_o court_n affair_n and_o in_o all_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n so_o that_o a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n or_o statesman_n to_o speak_v proper_o with_o ulpian_n who_o be_v such_o a_o one_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n what_o then_o be_v it_o that_o have_v embase_v it_o and_o bring_v it_o so_o low_a from_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n who_o have_v strip_v and_o disrobe_v it_o of_o all_o its_o ancient_a honour_n and_o prorogative_n make_v it_o so_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o laughingstock_n but_o the_o impudent_a ignorance_n of_o a_o crew_n of_o misshapen_a discompose_v pedant_n who_o gesture_n and_o discourse_n stink_v strong_o of_o the_o mustiness_n of_o the_o school_n who_o because_o they_o have_v pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n among_o a_o crowd_n of_o ass_n without_o leave_v their_o packsaddle_n behind_o they_o do_v present_o conjecture_v themselves_o able_a to_o
their_o life_n or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o kill_v thereby_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o prolong_a weakness_n and_o their_o body_n be_v thereby_o cold_a wan_a and_o discolour_a and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o operant_a who_o will_v put_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o so_o noble_a help_n of_o nature_n without_o be_v provide_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o as_o well_o gift_n of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n as_o other_o external_a instrument_n condition_n of_o the_o phlebotomist_n as_o to_o be_v young_a well_o sight_v to_o have_v a_o steady_a hand_n and_o exercise_v unto_o phlebotomy_n a_o good_a anatomist_n to_o know_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o without_o that_o he_o will_v be_v like_a unto_o a_o blind_a man_n which_o cleave_v wood_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v from_o the_o matter_n to_o note_v here_o that_o if_o the_o vein_n shall_v not_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o morning_n you_o must_v not_o breathe_v they_o until_o about_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o day_n and_o then_o those_o who_o be_v able_a to_o walk_v let_v they_o use_v a_o little_a exercise_n and_o then_o the_o most_o occult_a and_o invisible_a vein_n as_o one_o will_v say_v will_v appear_v but_o i_o have_v not_o mention_v this_o here_o except_o only_o concern_v those_o who_o have_v small_a vein_n and_o cover_v either_o with_o flesh_n or_o fat_a also_o shall_v i_o not_o instruct_v the_o chirurgeon_n to_o fill_v the_o vein_n by_o rubbing_n or_o bathe_n of_o the_o member_n in_o warm_a water_n ligature_n and_o assure_v the_o sick_a party_n not_o to_o put_v they_o to_o any_o pain_n for_o it_o will_v be_v too_o trivial_a what_o instrument_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o phlebotomy_n but_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n that_o the_o external_a instrument_n by_o which_o this_o opeation_n be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v shall_v be_v good_a lancet_n of_o several_a fashion_n ligature_n swath_n bolster_n red_a powder_n burn_a lint_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o it_o or_o with_o cotton_n pulverize_v according_a as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o chirurgie_n chymique_a default_n in_o phlebotomist_n this_o default_n especial_o be_v find_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o phlebotomist_n of_o our_o age_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o so_o excellent_a &_o wonderful_a astrology_n without_o which_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v able_a well_o to_o exercise_v physic_n or_o chirurgery_n upon_o our_o body_n which_o be_v by_o good_a right_n call_v a_o little_a world_n for_o their_o have_v a_o great_a sympathy_n with_o the_o great_a one_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n as_o also_o the_o observation_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o star_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o they_o upon_o our_o body_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v avoid_v those_o unhappy_a accident_n which_o we_o see_v daily_o to_o happen_v to_o the_o share_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v blood_v so_o inconsiderat_o that_o which_o have_v withdraw_v i_o from_o pick_v and_o cull_v out_o all_o the_o condition_n requisite_a in_o this_o operation_n as_o well_o for_o the_o chirurgeon_n as_o for_o the_o sick_a person_n and_o other_o thing_n requisite_a thereupon_o be_v i_o not_o have_v intend_v to_o treat_v on_o this_o subject_n except_o of_o the_o two_o principal_a point_n of_o this_o operation_n under_o which_o two_o may_v be_v comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n whosoever_o will_v explain_v they_o notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o have_v trace_v this_o little_a path_n for_o some_o one_o who_o endue_v with_o a_o more_o high_a style_n and_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a knowledge_n provoke_v by_o one_o less_o than_o himself_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o science_n appear_v above_o the_o small_a knowledge_n which_o it_o have_v please_v the_o divine_a goodness_n to_o give_v i_o and_o to_o make_v the_o desire_n and_o lover_n of_o true_a and_o perfect_a chirurgery_n partaker_n thereof_o provoke_v i_o say_v by_o this_o desire_n do_v stretch_v out_o his_o sail_n of_o eloquence_n to_o steer_v in_o a_o high_a or_o great_a sea_n than_o i_o do_v but_o wind_v up_o the_o thread_n of_o my_o discourse_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o i_o say_v with_o these_o two_o principal_a point_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o time_n of_o election_n the_o time_n of_o necessity_n from_o whence_o take_v that_o of_o necessity_n be_v in_o all_o time_n and_o season_n and_o at_o all_o hour_n without_o consider_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v hinder_v provide_v that_o the_o necessity_n be_v certain_o know_v to_o be_v the_o most_o strong_a or_o press_a as_o i_o shall_v mention_v in_o its_o place_n the_o time_n of_o election_n from_o whence_o take_v that_o of_o election_n be_v take_v either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v blood_v or_o of_o superior_a and_o external_a thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o fair_a clear_a and_o clean_a day_n and_o not_o rainy_n not_o by_o no_o mean_n at_o new_a moon_n nor_o very_o near_o to_o the_o full_a and_o rather_o in_o the_o spring_n then_o any_o other_o season_n i_o shall_v declare_v also_o upon_o what_o part_n of_o our_o body_n the_o planet_n and_o heavenly_a sign_n do_v particular_o rule_v also_o in_o what_o day_n or_o hour_n in_o what_o time_n or_o season_n to_o the_o end_n that_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n one_o may_v not_o commit_v so_o many_o error_n in_o this_o operation_n as_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o ignorant_a protestation_n of_o the_o author_n protest_v that_o i_o have_v not_o write_v this_o tract_n possess_v with_o any_o other_o desire_v but_o to_o assist_v and_o help_v so_o many_o disease_a person_n who_o die_v for_o want_v of_o be_v well_o comfort_v by_o this_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o glory_n thereby_o but_o if_o i_o shall_v receive_v some_o one_o spark_n i_o do_v consecrate_v and_o dedicate_v it_o from_o hence_o forward_o to_o the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o who_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v glory_n honour_n and_o praise_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n chap._n ii_o how_o the_o chirurgeon_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o astrology_n and_o the_o profit_n that_o proceed_v therefrom_o as_o well_o for_o phlebotomy_n as_o for_o all_o the_o disease_n which_o happen_v to_o humane_a body_n the_o sympathy_n of_o the_o star_n therewith_o and_o other_o discovery_n most_o profitable_a to_o surgeon_n for_o good_a cause_n do_v the_o comic_a poet_n pronounce_v this_o sentence_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o great_a consideration_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unreasonable_a than_o the_o ignorant_a man_n who_o esteem_v nothing_o good_a but_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v himself_o and_o of_o which_o only_o he_o have_v knowledge_n the_o which_o i_o make_v mention_n of_o here_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o crew_n of_o sophister_n who_o dare_v contradict_v the_o force_n which_o the_o superior_a body_n have_v upon_o inferior_n allege_v that_o the_o ancient_n never_o take_v heed_n to_o these_o foolish_a fancy_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o they_o urge_v be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o great_a hypocrates_n do_v prognosticate_v the_o plague_n which_o be_v to_o happen_v to_o the_o jyllnians_n and_o that_o only_o by_o the_o knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v of_o this_o admirable_a and_o divine_a science_n of_o astrology_n by_o that_o mean_n preserve_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o greece_n who_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o one_o so_o great_a benefit_n do_v give_v and_o attribute_v unto_o he_o great_a honour_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o hercules_n beside_o have_v not_o read_v that_o the_o same_o hypocrates_n restore_v and_o increase_a physic_n do_v so_o far_o praise_v and_o respect_n astrology_n that_o he_o have_v demonstrate_v by_o knowledge_n and_o conclude_v by_o reason_n that_o physic_n be_v maim_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astrology_n insomuch_o that_o the_o athenian_n after_o his_o death_n cause_v his_o image_n to_o be_v engrave_v after_o they_o have_v build_v the_o notable_a college_n for_o physic_n and_o astrology_n lecture_n plin._n lib._n 7._o ch._n 37._o and_o particular_o for_o one_o berosus_n a_o great_a astrologian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o who_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o college_n of_o athens_n a_o statue_n have_v a_o tongue_n of_o gold_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o eloquence_n and_o great_a knowledge_n in_o astrology_n st._n jerome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o paulinus_n affirm_v the_o profit_n of_o physic_n astronomy_n and_o astrology_n for_o the_o
preservation_n of_o mankind_n st._n dennis_n the_o areopagite_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o science_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n beside_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n luke_n 22._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v forth_o that_o future_a event_n may_v be_v predict_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o element_n even_o the_o fair_a and_o rainy_a day_n as_o also_o in_o st._n matthew_n st._n matthew_n ch._n 16._o the_o whole_a text_n whereof_o i_o have_v insert_v have_v i_o not_o fear_v to_o weary_a the_o reader_n and_o shall_v produce_v many_o other_o authority_n and_o example_n draw_v from_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o most_o studious_a can_v find_v out_o to_o cheque_fw-fr the_o presumptuous_a ignorance_n of_o the_o envious_a for_o none_o can_v doubt_v of_o the_o verity_n and_o necessity_n of_o this_o science_n which_o cause_v lycurgus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a to_o cause_n that_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o to_o ordain_v by_o express_a law_n that_o the_o laconian_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o war_n before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n that_o grand_a legislator_n moses_n have_v attain_v the_o perfection_n of_o this_o science_n as_o do_v testify_v the_o protomartyr_n saint_n steven_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o a_o fore_n moses_n the_o great_a patriarch_n abraham_n do_v esteem_v it_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chaldean_n as_o also_o the_o lybian_o indian_n and_o sage_n of_o persia_n report_v by_o st._n augustine_n the_o ancient_n great_a astrologer_n which_o be_v more_o do_v we_o not_o read_v that_o pericles_n king_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o emperor_n deliver_v his_o army_n which_o be_v in_o amazement_n from_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o only_a by_o the_o only_a science_n of_o astrology_n the_o practice_n whereof_o if_o ilicias_n have_v have_v he_o have_v not_o lose_v his_o fair_a triumphant_a army_n in_o sicily_n be_v discomfit_v by_o a_o like_a motion_n which_o wound_n be_v not_o small_a to_o the_o athenian_n but_o the_o begin_n of_o infinite_a misfortune_n in_o short_a to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o evil_n shall_v not_o fall_v on_o the_o roman_n sulpitius_n gallus_n do_v prognosticate_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n long_a time_n before_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o horseman_n shall_v not_o be_v affright_v and_o lose_v their_o courage_n by_o see_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v sufficient_a testomy_n to_o show_v that_o this_o science_n be_v know_v by_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o physician_n as_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n which_o i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v produce_v that_o excellent_a book_n of_o guidon_n of_o caulias_n whereof_o our_o surgeon_n do_v make_v so_o great_a a_o trophy_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o closet_n or_o to_o make_v it_o keep_v the_o shop_n for_o if_o they_o do_v read_v attentive_o the_o most_o profitable_a discovery_n make_v therein_o they_o will_v learn_v that_o then_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o superior_a root_n and_o the_o inferior_a root_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o phlebotomy_n that_o he_o understand_v or_o mean_v by_o the_o superior_a root_n no_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o the_o chirurgeon_n be_v advise_v in_o time_n of_o election_n to_o know_v and_o choose_v what_o planet_n or_o what_o heavenly_a sign_n concur_v in_o that_o time_n or_o in_o such_o a_o hour_n wherein_o he_o will_v make_v his_o operation_n also_o that_o he_o know_v whether_o the_o star_n that_o govern_v the_o part_n be_v there_o in_o the_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o end_n to_o obviate_v or_o discover_v the_o strange_a accident_n which_o may_v be_v follow_v by_o death_n or_o great_a disease_n as_o ptolemie_n say_v in_o the_o twenty_o six_o proposition_n but_o they_o will_v say_v this_o will_v be_v very_o good_a if_o there_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o learn_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o short_a time_n in_o regard_n that_o our_o life_n be_v very_o short_a &_o the_o art_n very_o long_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o pyhsitician_n hypocrates_n have_v well_o observe_v hip._n lib._n 1._o aph._n 1._o exit_fw-la quovis_fw-la ligno_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a mercurius_n it_o be_v true_a i_o agree_v with_o you_o behold_v here_o the_o reason_n wherefore_o all_o wood_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o image_n of_o mercury_n of_o since_o thou_o do_v acknowledge_v thyself_o not_o to_o be_v fit_a to_o comprehend_v all_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v to_o a_o good_a chirurgeon_n why_o do_v thou_o not_o forbear_v to_o exercise_v this_o so_o excellent_a and_o so_o admirable_a yea_o more_o divine_a than_o humane_a science_n of_o chirurgery_n know_v well_o that_o we_o shall_v render_v a_o account_n before_o god_n of_o all_o our_o action_n and_o it_o will_v not_o then_o serve_v for_o excuse_v to_o say_v you_o have_v not_o a_o mean_n to_o exercise_v any_o other_o call_v have_v have_v some_o entrance_n in_o this_o and_o what_o progress_n be_v it_o to_o make_v a_o beard_n for_o a_o peasant_n though_o with_o a_o thousand_o scratch_n to_o pull_v out_o a_o tooth_n with_o a_o thousand_o pain_n to_o know_v how_o to_o spread_v a_o plaster_n like_o a_o plasterer_n or_o mason_n and_o so_o many_o other_o misery_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o malicious_a igrance_n of_o many_o all_o which_o i_o leave_v that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v see_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o line_n of_o my_o discourse_n and_o say_v that_o beyond_o the_o great_a profit_n that_o surgeon_n do_v gather_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o astrology_n in_o this_o operation_n call_v phlebotomy_n it_o serve_v yet_o very_o much_o to_o the_o heal_n of_o disease_n which_o come_v upon_o our_o body_n also_o for_o gather_v of_o plant_n and_o to_o dig_v out_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o which_o one_o may_v prepare_v by_o the_o art_n of_o alchemy_n most_o healthful_a remedy_n and_o administer_v they_o to_o the_o disease_n which_o come_v into_o our_o body_n by_o the_o mixtion_n or_o meeting_n of_o the_o three_o principal_a simples_n whereof_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v to_o wit_n sulphur_n mercury_n and_o salt_n from_o which_o three_o substance_n all_o the_o disease_n that_o proceed_v there_o from_o be_v call_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n as_o sulphereous_a mercurial_a and_o saltine_n the_o which_o not_o make_v to_o this_o matter_n be_v contain_v in_o another_o volume_n in_o his_o little_a chemical_a chirurgery_n but_o some_o one_o will_v ask_v i_o why_o be_v such_o name_n give_v to_o all_o disease_n make_v this_o question_n because_o they_o be_v ignorant_a as_o they_o confess_v it_o public_o of_o the_o three_o first_o substance_n whereof_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v sulphur_n salt_n and_o mercury_n which_o substance_n hypocrates_n hip._n lib._n de_fw-fr vet_z med_a do_v call_v in_o man_n bitter_a sweet_a salt_n and_o moist_a one_o whereof_o to_o wit_n the_o moist_a as_o be_v more_o apparent_a he_o have_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n which_o he_o call_v blood_n choler_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_a which_o be_v but_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o constitute_v the_o matter_n and_o which_o also_o give_v we_o to_o know_v the_o disease_n grow_v by_o its_o depravation_n lib._n de_fw-fr genit_fw-la but_o the_o two_o other_o his_o be_v silent_a or_o let_v they_o alone_o neglect_v have_v bury_v the_o knowledge_n of_o disease_n which_o be_v of_o their_o essence_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o be_v hold_v incurable_a if_o they_o do_v not_o determine_v by_o nature_n these_o three_o substance_n be_v demonstrative_a and_o by_o consequence_n may_v be_v anatomize_v but_o the_o four_o humour_n not_o which_o thing_n or_o the_o like_a cause_v that_o pretty_a sentence_n to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o fabius_n that_o 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vulgar_a be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o do_v calumniate_v and_o sleight_v all_o the_o judgement_n of_o surgeon_n and_o their_o so_o admirable_a be_v together_o see_v how_o it_o be_v weigh_v and_o esteem_v at_o nought_o be_v contemn_v by_o the_o ignorant_a and_o all_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a care_n which_o surgeon_n have_v to_o mind_v it_o well_o but_o to_o show_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o star_n be_v most_o necessary_a for_o a_o chirurgeon_n i_o will_v insert_v a_o history_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o example_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v know_v well_o how_o to_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n a_o remarkable_a history_n it_o happen_v that_o at_o chatellerault_n a_o chirurgeon_n have_v blood_v a_o maid_n in_o the_o right_a arm_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o moon_n pass_v under_o the_o sign_n of_o gemini_fw-la on_o the_o next_o day_n about_o noon_n there_o come_v upon_o she_o a_o great_a defluxion_n cause_v inflammation_n with_o a_o fever_n at_o 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action_n none_o of_o which_o happen_v say_v he_o one_o may_v thereby_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o my_o fault_n in_o lunar_a purgation_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o arm_n must_v not_o be_v open_v but_o that_o be_v contrary_a for_o his_o reason_n serve_v to_o fight_v against_o himself_o for_o since_o she_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o her_o purgation_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o have_v open_v a_o vein_n on_o her_o arm_n but_o rather_o the_o saphena_n for_o provoke_v they_o and_o several_a other_o reason_n which_o render_v he_o mute_a confess_v as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o silence_n that_o he_o be_v in_o fault_n but_o if_o he_o have_v know_v how_o to_o have_v discourse_v or_o argue_v concern_v the_o science_n of_o astronomy_n he_o have_v be_v hear_v attentive_o in_o regard_n that_o be_v not_o vulgar_a to_o they_o notwithstanding_o continue_v to_o dress_v the_o maid_n she_o be_v cure_v in_o three_o week_n but_o not_o without_o have_v endure_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n i_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o relate_v this_o story_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1613._o in_o the_o say_v chastelerand_n in_o the_o shop_n of_o a_o chirurgeon_n name_v bureau_n to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v induce_v and_o provoke_v the_o chirurgeon_n to_o learn_v the_o constellation_n of_o the_o star_n with_o all_o his_o power_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o intend_a end_n of_o phlebotomy_n elective_a without_o some_o dangerous_a accident_n which_o i_o have_v see_v happen_v several_a time_n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v pass_v on_o yet_o notwithstanding_o guidon_n dela_n nanche_n speak_v of_o blood_v in_o his_o tract_n dela_n santé_fw-fr corporelle_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v several_a expert_a and_o famous_a surgeon_n of_o his_o time_n as_o well_o at_o paris_n and_o mont-pelliere_a as_o at_o other_o good_a city_n of_o france_n and_o at_o the_o court_n and_o armies-royall_a let_v blood_n which_o have_v cause_v swell_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o other_o part_n which_o have_v be_v blood_v and_o many_o other_o evil_a accident_n which_o as_o he_o say_v flatter_v himself_o do_v arrive_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o patient_n pull_v back_o or_o throw_v up_o his_o arm_n through_o fear_n or_o sudden_a apprehension_n or_o by_o have_v lie_v upon_o his_o arm_n after_o blood_v or_o by_o sleep_v or_o by_o have_v wrought_v or_o exercise_v the_o arme._n in_o the_o second_o tome_n lib._n 2._o chap._n 16._o he_o here_o deceive_v himself_o exceed_o for_o if_o he_o have_v search_v further_o he_o will_v have_v find_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o phlebotomiser_n than_o the_o phlebotomise_v for_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o star_n and_o of_o the_o hour_n and_o time_n wherein_o they_o govern_v the_o part_n they_o commit_v these_o blockish_a and_o irreparable_a fault_n objection_n this_o be_v also_o for_o answer_v to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o several_a sick_a person_n be_v blood_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o ill_a it_o may_v be_v so_o but_o i_o say_v that_o if_o there_o happen_v no_o malady_n in_o the_o part_n touch_v with_o the_o lancet_n yet_o there_o happen_v other_o symptom_n as_o vomit_v weakness_n vertigo_n giddyheaded_n soun_v nocturnal_a pain_n and_o sometime_o death_n accident_n arrive_v in_o blood_v through_o ignorance_n of_o the_o star_n objection_n but_o may_n some_o say_v that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a evacuation_n of_o blood_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o experience_n let_v we_o see_v every_o day_n that_o when_o there_o have_v not_o be_v draw_v out_o perhaps_o a_o half_a ounce_n of_o blood_n from_o the_o patient_a that_o he_o fall_v into_o some_o one_o of_o these_o accident_n objection_n yes_o but_o will_n some_o reply_n that_o be_v because_o he_o have_v conceit_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o who_o have_v ever_o hear_v say_v that_o that_o 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treasure_n of_o life_n insomuch_o that_o you_o have_v better_o conserve_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n then_o to_o evacuate_v it_o inconsiderable_o in_o regard_n that_o do_v shorten_v our_o day_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o several_a other_o accident_n as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o but_o will_v some_o say_v by_o what_o reason_n will_v you_o make_v use_n of_o the_o extraction_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o time_n of_o necessity_n as_o when_o a_o man_n fall_v from_o on_o high_a in_o great_a contusion_n of_o the_o interior_a and_o exterior_a part_n or_o when_o one_o have_v receive_v some_o dry_a blow_n or_o in_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o other_o malady_n whereof_o you_o discourse_n in_o your_o time_n of_o necessity_n to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a i_o discourse_v of_o it_o for_o three_o
call_v grandee_n chirurgerie_n i_o speak_v of_o it_o large_o enough_o wherefore_o i_o say_v you_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o ephemerides_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v pursue_v the_o declare_v upon_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o star_n do_v rule_v with_o their_o propriety_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n aries_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n he_o govern_v the_o head_n and_o face_n of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o blood_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v there_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o part_n which_o the_o moon_n govern_v the_o part_n wherein_o the_o sign_n rule_v together_o with_o their_o property_n concern_v blood_v taurus_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o govern_v the_o neck_n and_o windpipe_n and_o it_o be_v bad_a to_o make_v use_n of_o bleed_a the_o moon_n be_v in_o that_o sign_n gemini_fw-la be_v hot_a and_o moist_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n and_o govern_v the_o shoulder_n and_o arm_n and_o hand_n be_v ill_a for_o blood_v cancer_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o govern_v the_o breast_n the_o stomach_n &_o lung_n and_o be_v indifferent_a neither_o too_o good_a nor_o too_o bad_a for_o blood_v leo_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o govern_v the_o back_n and_o side_n and_o be_v ill_a for_o blood_v virgo_fw-la be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n govern_v the_o belly_n and_o the_o entrails_n be_v neither_o very_a good_a nor_o bad_a for_o blood_v libra_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o govern_v the_o navel_n the_o reins_o and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n good_a to_o blood_n in_o scorpio_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n and_o govern_v the_o part_n for_o generation_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a sagittarius_fw-la be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o govern_v the_o thigh_n be_v good_a to_o let_v blood_n aquarius_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o air_n and_o govern_v the_o leg_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a for_o let_v blood_n pisces_fw-la be_v cold_a and_o moist_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o water_n govern_v the_o foot_n and_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a to_o let_v blood_n aries_n libra_n and_o sagittarius_fw-la be_v very_o good_a virgo_fw-la scorpio_n and_o aquarius_n and_o pisces_fw-la be_v indifferent_a taurus_n gemini_fw-la and_o leo_n and_o capricorn_n be_v evil_a yet_o we_o say_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o trixe_n and_o sextile_a with_o venus_n it_o be_v a_o good_a time_n to_o purge_v choler_n by_o electuary_n with_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v good_a to_o purge_v phlegm_n by_o drink_n with_o jupiter_n it_o be_v good_a to_o purge_v melancholy_a by_o pill_n division_n of_o the_o sign_n furthermore_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o sign_n be_v divide_v into_o 30._o degree_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a zodiac_n there_o be_v 360._o degree_n and_o again_o every_o degree_n be_v divide_v into_o 60._o minute_n and_o every_o minute_n into_o 60._o second_n and_o every_o minute_n into_o 60._o three_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n follow_v until_o ten_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sign_n beside_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o when_o we_o have_v the_o long_a day_n of_o summer_n which_o be_v to_o say_v then_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o cancer_n there_o arise_v six_o sign_n in_o a_o day_n which_o do_v rise_v direct_o and_o in_o the_o night_n six_o sign_n oblique_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o we_o have_v the_o short_a day_n of_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o capricorn_n than_o six_o sign_n rise_v in_o a_o day_n oblique_o and_o the_o six_o of_o the_o night_n direct_o but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v either_o in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o equinoctial_a point_n than_o they_o rise_v three_o sign_n direct_o and_o three_o oblique_o in_o a_o day_n and_o in_o the_o night_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o there_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o let_v the_o day_n or_o the_o night_n be_v long_o or_o short_a as_o you_o will_v six_o sign_n rise_v in_o the_o day_n and_o six_o by_o night_n so_o that_o either_o for_o the_o length_n or_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n neither_o the_o more_o or_o less_o sign_n do_v rise_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o sign_n you_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o character_n follow_v as_o the_o astrologer_n mark_v they_o aries_n with_o such_o a_o sign_n ♈_o taurus_n such_o a_o one_o ♉_o gemini_fw-la such_o ♊_o cancer_n ♋_o leo._n ♌_o virgo_fw-la â™_o libra_n ♎_o scorpio_n â™_o sagitarius_n â™_o capricornus_fw-la ♑_o aquarius_n â™’_o pisces_fw-la ♓_o let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o discovery_n concern_v the_o 12._o sign_n let_v we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o 7._o planet_n whereof_o we_o shall_v here_o make_v a_o table_n or_o figure_n but_o because_o we_o have_v send_v the_o reader_n to_o ephemerides_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o sign_n we_o will_v do_v the_o like_o concern_v the_o planet_n content_v myself_o only_o in_o this_o place_n to_o set_v down_o their_o character_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o more_o easy_a understanding_n they_o and_o their_o difference_n behold_v then_o how_o the_o astrologer_n mark_v they_o saturn_n thus_o ♄_o jupiter_n thus_o ♃_o mars_n thus_o ♂_o sun_n thus_o ☉_o venus_n thus_o ♀_o mercury_n thus_o ☿_o luna_n thus_o ☽_o here_n follow_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o planet_n as_o well_o for_o purge_v and_o blood_v as_o for_o the_o make_v other_o operation_n upon_o humane_a body_n most_o good_a ♃_o ♂_o indifferent_a ☉_o ☽_o ☿_o bad._n ♄_o ♂_o the_o chirurgeon_n must_v encounter_n the_o star_n and_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o then_o when_o mercury_n be_v with_o a_o good_a planet_n he_o augment_v its_o goodness_n and_o with_o a_o bad_a one_o its_o malignity_n wherefore_o it_o be_v that_o when_o one_o be_v wound_v you_o must_v take_v notice_n whether_o mercury_n be_v not_o with_o some_o bad_a planet_n which_o rule_v the_o part_n wound_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o chirurgeon_n must_v encounter_n the_o star_n and_o so_o you_o must_v mind_v these_o thing_n but_o most_o especial_o in_o blood_v to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o have_v do_v nothing_o improper_o through_o our_o negligence_n may_v have_v a_o occasion_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o the_o author_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o who_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n be_v honour_n and_o glory_n for_o ever_o amen_n chap._n v._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o chirurgeon_n have_v the_o astronomical_a figure_n in_o his_o study_n or_o in_o his_o shop_n and_o of_o the_o profit_n that_o proceed_v therefrom_o as_o well_o for_o the_o sick_a person_n as_o for_o those_o who_o exercise_v it_o which_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o history_n and_o other_o example_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o keep_v &_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n then_o to_o evacuate_v it_o with_o the_o description_n of_o two_o admirable_a remedy_n for_o this_o end_n the_o good_a desire_n of_o the_o author_n i_o shall_v desire_v by_o good_a reason_n as_o well_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o those_o who_o search_v relief_n or_o remedy_n from_o phlebotomy_n as_o for_o the_o spiritual_a contentment_n of_o those_o that_o practise_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o every_o chirurgeon_n have_v within_o his_o shop_n the_o astronomical_a figure_n as_o former_o the_o ancient_n have_v and_o who_o have_v recourse_n unto_o it_o then_o when_o they_o will_v know_v the_o domination_n of_o a_o star_n on_o the_o part_n whereon_o they_o be_v to_o operate_v observe_v with_o all_o their_o power_n the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o above_o mention_v sign_n and_o their_o constellation_n insomuch_o that_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a of_o the_o truth_n whereof_o among_o several_a of_o they_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la shall_v be_v a_o most_o faithful_a witness_n therefore_o i_o shall_v again_o hearty_o entreat_v the_o surgeon_n that_o they_o will_v take_v heed_n unto_o it_o and_o not_o to_o pretend_v that_o their_o art_n be_v subject_a to_o calumny_n see_v it_o be_v they_o themselves_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o art_n be_v so_o calumniate_v whilst_o they_o neglect_v that_o which_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v in_o their_o profession_n to_o wit_n astronomy_n the_o ignorance_n of_o astronomy_n be_v cause_n of_o great_a evil_n insomuch_o that_o not_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o there_o do_v arrive_v many_o evil_a accident_n and_o the_o