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life_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o when_o the_o prince_n cast_v off_o humanity_n and_o the_o subject_n forget_v their_o duty_n when_o he_o mind_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o public_a wealth_n and_o they_o suffer_v thing_n whereunto_o they_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v when_o he_o break_v law_n and_o they_o desire_v to_o live_v under_o their_o ancient_a law_n when_o he_o impose_v new_a tribute_n and_o they_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o charge_v and_o grieve_v with_o their_o old_a when_o he_o opprese_v and_o suppress_v such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o favour_v the_o common_a people_n their_o ancient_a law_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n and_o they_o take_v the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o their_o favourer_n and_o patron_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n then_o change_v love_n into_o hatred_n and_o obedience_n into_o contempt_n then_o hatred_n breed_v disdain_v and_o disdain_n engender_v disloyalty_n after_o which_o follow_v 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collate_v new_a imposition_n daily_o invent_v and_o levy_v the_o king_n treasure_n and_o revenue_n prodigal_o consume_v old_a officer_n unjust_o displace_v and_o man_n of_o base_a quality_n unworthy_o advance_v policy_n they_o see_v the_o late_a king_n carry_v away_o with_o vanity_n govern_v by_o a_o woman_n enter_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o their_o enemy_n and_o full_o resolve_v to_o follow_v his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o administration_n and_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n unto_o their_o mortal_a enemy_n they_o see_v he_o careless_a in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o religion_n unlikely_a to_o have_v any_o issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o risembergius_fw-la not_o willing_a to_o establish_v any_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o he_o and_o obstinate_o mind_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o they_o that_o intend_a and_o purpose_v to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v their_o catholic_n religion_n last_o they_o see_v that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o 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they_o find_v he_o not_o willing_a to_o yield_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n they_o combine_v themselves_o against_o the_o protestant_n his_o pretend_a and_o their_o open_a enemy_n seize_v upon_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n take_v possession_n of_o his_o best_a hold_n and_o town_n of_o strength_n remove_v such_o officer_n as_o dislike_v they_o and_o in_o all_o affair_n that_o concern_v the_o advancement_n of_o their_o cause_n employ_v man_n fit_a for_o their_o humour_n make_v for_o their_o purpose_n bring_v up_o in_o their_o faction_n practise_v in_o their_o quarrel_n affection_a in_o their_o cause_n and_o whole_o devote_v to_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o because_o they_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o encounter_v with_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o confederate_n unless_o they_o be_v also_o assist_v by_o some_o foreign_a prince_n they_o seek_v all_o way_n and_o mean_v possible_a to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n 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the_o queen_n of_o her_o life_n she_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1586._o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o execute_v the_o same_o year_n according_o against_o this_o sentence_n queen_n and_o his_o execution_n there_o be_v make_v these_o exception_n first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o late_a queen_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n can_v not_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n by_o she_o because_o par_n in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la next_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v so_o much_o forget_v himself_o as_o not_o only_o to_o pronounce_v but_o also_o to_o execute_v a_o sentence_n of_o death_n upon_o his_o equal_a over_o who_o he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n other_o prince_n will_v be_v great_o offend_v with_o this_o sentence_n and_o never_o endure_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n to_o 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the_o same_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n live_v afterward_o in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n have_v antonio_n peres_n imitate_v this_o bavilion_n the_o spanish_a king_n honour_n have_v not_o be_v blemish_v as_o now_o it_o be_v escovedo_n child_n have_v not_o trouble_v he_o as_o they_o do_v peres_n himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n have_v not_o endure_v the_o calamity_n which_o he_o and_o they_o suffer_v and_o arragon_n have_v not_o taste_v the_o misery_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o fall_v upon_o arragon_n in_o handle_v of_o the_o negative_a i_o may_v not_o altogether_o excuse_v antonio_n peres_n for_o i_o know_v and_o so_o must_v he_o that_o his_o reputation_n shall_v have_v suffer_v less_o indignity_n his_o conscience_n less_o trouble_v and_o he_o shall_v undoubted_o have_v less_o to_o answer_v for_o hereafter_o if_o he_o have_v imitate_v bavilion_n but_o because_o it_o be_v hard_o in_o these_o day_n to_o find_v any_o prince_n like_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n few_o 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he_o forsake_v the_o high_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n which_o he_o merit_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o great_a king_n for_o the_o more_o content_v enjoyment_n of_o a_o solitary_a and_o studious_a retirement_n have_v he_o be_v never_o know_v unto_o the_o world_n until_o the_o publish_n of_o his_o late_a work_n call_v reliquiae_fw-la wottonianae_n there_o be_v in_o they_o contain_v that_o which_o may_v abundant_o demonstrate_v how_o admirable_o he_o be_v accomplish_v both_o in_o the_o severe_a and_o polite_a arts._n not_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o many_o eulogium_n deserve_o fix_v upon_o his_o fame_n by_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o judicious_a person_n both_o native_a and_o foreign_a i_o shall_v only_o insert_v what_o the_o most_o vogue_v poet_n of_o this_o age_n have_v sing_v of_o his_o skill_n in_o tongue_n he_o have_v so_o many_o language_n in_o store_n coâ—ley_n that_o only_a fame_n can_v speak_v of_o he_o in_o more_o it_o be_v but_o needless_a therefore_o to_o premise_v any_o thing_n concern_v these_o follow_a discourse_n write_v by_o a_o person_n of_o such_o a_o know_a and_o celebrate_a worth_n but_o only_o this_o that_o by_o the_o high_a quality_n of_o his_o negotiation_n in_o sovereign_a court_n he_o have_v the_o great_a advantage_n that_o can_v be_v to_o feel_v the_o pulse_n of_o government_n and_o make_v inspection_n into_o those_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la those_o mystery_n of_o state_n which_o he_o communicate_v here_o to_o the_o world_n in_o many_o choice_n and_o judicious_a observation_n whereby_o the_o discern_a reader_n may_v be_v will_n acqnaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o interest_n dependency_n and_o power_n of_o most_o prince_n together_o with_o the_o occasion_n and_o motive_n of_o most_o of_o the_o war_n that_o happen_v the_o last_o century_n whereof_o some_o come_v from_o slight_a quarrel_n for_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o charles_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v a_o war_n for_o a_o cartload_n of_o sheepskin_n in_o which_o he_o breathe_v his_o last_o with_o these_o modern_a observation_n he_o intermingle_v many_o ancient_a passage_n both_o of_o greek_n and_o roman_n which_o may_v much_o conduce_v to_o rectify_v and_o enrich_v the_o understanding_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a discourse_n i._o the_o occasion_n of_o sir_n henry_n wootton_n be_v undertake_v this_o treatise_n p._n 1._o ii_o his_o opinion_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a concern_v prince_n their_o mean_n and_o design_n 5_o iii_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o civil_a war_n among_o christian_a prince_n cease_v not_o 10_o iu._n that_o prince_n aid_v of_o rebel_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o former_a age_n 13_o v._n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o just_a cause_n that_o the_o fleming_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 16_o vi._n the_o several_a rebellion_n of_o the_o frenchman_n against_o their_o king_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o 19_o vii_o the_o practice_n of_o sejanus_n pompey_n crassus_n piso_n and_o curio_n with_o a_o comparison_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o they_o and_o also_o other_o great_a rebel_n 23_o viii_o that_o the_o salic_a law_n of_o france_n do_v not_o infringe_v the_o title_n of_o former_a king_n of_o england_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o frenchman_n objection_n concern_v the_o same_o answer_v 29_o ix_o that_o king_n have_v often_o disinherited_a their_o elder_a son_n and_o give_v their_o kingdom_n either_o to_o stranger_n or_o to_o their_o young_a son_n 37_o x._o reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o have_v have_v so_o good_a success_n in_o former_a time_n in_o demand_v of_o their_o right_n do_v not_o still_o continue_v to_o persecute_v their_o demand_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o their_o lose_v all_o france_n 42_o 45._o xi_o how_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n come_v to_o arrive_v to_o this_o height_n of_o power_n which_o they_o enjoy_v at_o present_a from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n 52_o xii_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n have_v be_v fatal_a to_o most_o nation_n of_o europe_n 54_o xiii_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o spanish_a king_n obtain_v naples_n and_o navar._n 58_o fourteen_o the_o spanish_a king_n be_v title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n 59_o xv._n the_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o claim_n of_o the_o several_a competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 60_o xvi_o the_o spanish_a king_n title_n to_o the_o indies_n 61_o xvii_o the_o spanish_a king_n title_n to_o milan_n 62_o xviii_o the_o spanish_a king_n title_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o how_o he_o retain_v all_o those_o state_n which_o he_o possess_v 63_o xix_o what_o inconvenience_n army_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o go_v far_o from_o home_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o hannibal_n ill_a fortune_n 69_o xx._n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n deal_n with_o the_o turk_n 71_o xxi_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spanish_a king_n be_v proceed_v with_o the_o french_a 73_o xxii_o the_o spanish_a king_n be_v proceed_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n 79_o xxiii_o w_n hat_n account_v the_o spanish_a king_n make_v of_o the_o prince_n italy_n 80_o xxiv_o queen_n elizabeth_z prove_v to_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a enemy_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 82_o xxv_o divers_a example_n show_v that_o what_o god_n have_v decree_v can_v be_v prevent_v by_o any_o foresight_n of_o man_n 87_o xxvi_o queen_n elizabeth_z justify_v in_o her_o attempt_n against_o spain_n and_o portugal_n 91_o xxvii_o several_a example_n in_o what_o manner_n prince_n have_v demean_v themselves_o towards_o those_o that_o have_v flee_v to_o they_o for_o succour_n 95_o xxviii_o that_o prince_n have_v oft_o break_a league_n with_o their_o confederate_n upon_o occasion_n give_v or_o upon_o some_o
to_o write_v you_o a_o historical_a discourse_n i_o will_v touch_v they_o light_o for_o that_o i_o speak_v of_o they_o obiter_fw-la and_o by_o digression_n and_o i_o hold_v it_o sufficient_a to_o refute_v the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v in_o this_o cause_n not_o by_o law_n but_o by_o the_o history_n of_o france_n for_o albeit_o john_n bodine_n a_o frenchman_n and_o notable_o well_o see_v and_o read_v in_o history_n discourse_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr methodo_fw-la history_n at_o large_a what_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o judge_v a_o right_a of_o a_o historographer_n and_o what_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o a_o history_n set_v it_o down_o in_o a_o opinion_n not_o controlable_a that_o in_o matter_n touch_v france_n or_o england_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o credit_v a_o french_a or_o english_a history_n but_o rather_o a_o stranger_n write_v thereof_o with_o more_o indifferency_n and_o less_o partiality_n yet_o as_o in_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v well_o decide_v 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it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a that_o all_o be_v present_a but_o that_o the_o great_a or_o better_a part_n of_o they_o that_o will_v and_o do_v vouchsafe_v their_o presence_n thereat_o yield_v their_o consent_n thereunto_o especial_o when_o the_o other_o who_o be_v absent_a have_v be_v cite_v and_o warn_v to_o be_v present_a 5._o and_o they_o either_o willing_o or_o contemptuous_o will_v not_o appear_v for_o albeit_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v all_o man_n v._n must_v be_v approve_v of_o all_o man_n yet_o when_o some_o or_o all_o may_v approve_v or_o disallow_v the_o thing_n which_o concern_v they_o and_o they_o will_v not_o be_v present_a to_o show_v their_o consent_n or_o dislike_n their_o absence_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o contract_n that_o be_v celebrate_v and_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n offer_v unto_o they_o by_o proceed_v in_o their_o absence_n quia_fw-la volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la in_o this_o case_n therefore_o those_o that_o be_v away_o be_v 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insolency_n in_o misuse_v the_o common_a people_n be_v such_o that_o in_o one_o night_n they_o be_v all_o slay_v and_o in_o hatred_n of_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n haillan_n the_o womb_n of_o all_o neapolitan_a woman_n that_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v with_o child_n by_o frenchman_n be_v rip_v up_o and_o the_o child_n pluck_v out_o and_o likewise_o murder_v with_o their_o mother_n what_o cruelty_n purpose_v they_o to_o have_v practise_v in_o england_n at_o what_o time_n lewis_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n be_v call_v into_o england_n by_o the_o baron_n who_o bare_a arm_n against_o king_n john_n intend_v they_o not_o to_o have_v destroy_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n purpose_a they_o not_o to_o have_v kill_v the_o very_a baron_n themselves_o who_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n have_v they_o not_o execute_v this_o their_o purpose_n holinsh_v if_o a_o noble_a frenchman_n who_o be_v in_o england_n have_v not_o as_o well_o in_o hatred_n of_o their_o intend_a 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and_o therefore_o if_o the_o frenchman_n will_v challenge_v a_o immunity_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o country_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n they_o must_v show_v how_o they_o come_v by_o such_o a_o privilege_n and_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o kingdom_n for_o whosoever_o will_v allege_v a_o exemption_n from_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o the_o law_n must_v make_v it_o appear_v at_o what_o time_n for_o what_o occasion_n and_o by_o who_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n obtain_v the_o same_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o giver_n and_o the_o consideration_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_v be_v due_o examine_v and_o discreet_o consider_v boet._n the_o strength_n and_o validity_n of_o his_o exemption_n may_v be_v well_o and_o perfect_o see_v poloniae_fw-la i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o degree_n of_o prince_n and_o that_o some_o king_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n subject_a unto_o other_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v law_n and_o by_o who_o they_o and_o their_o kingdom_n be_v rule_v and_o direct_v so_o have_v scotland_n be_v rule_v by_o england_n so_o have_v denmark_n acknowledge_v the_o empire_n so_o have_v sicily_n obey_v rome_n so_o have_v the_o pope_n challenge_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o empire_n but_o all_o history_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o although_o of_o other_o kingdom_n some_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n other_o unto_o the_o emperor_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v most_o absolute_a neither_o depend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n nor_o be_v in_o any_o respect_n subject_n unto_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o authority_n over_o france_n be_v show_v when_o as_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n will_v have_v make_v the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n a_o duke_n in_o lion_n for_o then_o the_o king_n officer_n withstand_v he_o therein_o and_o force_v he_o to_o his_o great_a grief_n and_o in_o a_o great_a fury_n and_o anger_n 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she_o may_v happy_o be_v enable_v to_o maintain_v either_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o those_o war_n with_o his_o treasure_n and_o have_v learn_v of_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n what_o force_n will_v suffice_v to_o effect_v her_o desire_n and_o purpose_n think_v it_o superfluous_a and_o needless_a to_o send_v thither_o great_a strength_n than_o they_o not_o unadvised_o require_v and_o albeit_o neither_o her_o majesty_n nor_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o privy_a council_n be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o indian_n be_v far_o strong_a than_o when_o they_o be_v first_o conquer_v and_o therefore_o that_o such_o a_o navy_n as_o be_v first_o send_v thither_o can_v not_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n there_o yet_o both_o her_o grace_n and_o they_o think_v it_o not_o meet_v to_o employ_v any_o more_o of_o she_o own_o or_o of_o her_o merchant_n ship_n in_o that_o service_n lest_o that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o be_v expect_v in_o england_n many_o year_n before_o it_o come_v come_v upon_o her_o realm_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o his_o consort_n shall_v not_o have_v find_v the_o same_o sufficient_o provide_v to_o make_v such_o resistance_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o as_o it_o show_v courage_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o give_v the_o first_o onset_n upon_o his_o enemy_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n livius_n so_o it_o argue_v want_v of_o discretion_n and_o wisdom_n to_o assault_v his_o adversary_n with_o such_o force_n and_o power_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n in_o absence_n thereof_o invade_v his_o realm_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v at_o home_n a_o army_n sufficient_a to_o withstand_v his_o invasion_n now_o as_o touch_v her_o majesty_n attempt_v make_v against_o portugal_n and_o spain_n the_o manner_n thereof_o be_v not_o unknown_a unto_o the_o world_n the_o cause_n be_v notorious_a and_o the_o success_n be_v not_o hide_v nor_o secret_a for_o mr_n anthony_n wingfield_n and_o mr_n dr_n doylies_n book_n the_o one_o in_o english_a 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not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o what_o help_v soever_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o yield_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o be_v and_o will_v be_v both_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o justifiable_a by_o many_o and_o infinite_a history_n the_o law_n be_v it_o of_o nature_n or_o of_o nation_n warrant_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o vim_fw-la vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la to_o repel_v force_n by_o force_n which_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o this_o bare_a sense_n and_o meaning_n only_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o defend_v himself_o only_o against_o he_o that_o assault_v his_o person_n or_o endanger_v his_o life_n but_o it_o reach_v further_o and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o use_v any_o moderate_a violence_n yea_o sometime_o to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o retain_v his_o own_o that_o go_v about_o by_o main_a force_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o land_n and_o inheritance_n or_o to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n from_o he_o the_o same_o 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desire_n and_o care_n which_o man_n have_v to_o live_v together_o in_o safety_n as_o well_o of_o their_o good_n as_o of_o their_o person_n last_o nature_n detest_v unlawful_a violence_n desire_v the_o conservation_n of_o her_o creature_n tender_v their_o welfare_n and_o hate_v the_o procurer_n of_o her_o harm_n and_o detriment_n and_o therefore_o provide_v prince_n that_o shall_v minister_v justice_n unto_o all_o man_n indifferent_o defend_v the_o innocent_a valiant_o maintain_v their_o subject_n in_o peace_n continual_o and_o due_o inflict_v condign_a punishment_n upon_o the_o breaker_n and_o perturber_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n now_o because_o justice_n lose_v her_o name_n and_o majesty_n unless_o a_o proportionable_a equity_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o administration_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o as_o private_a man_n security_n be_v regard_v and_o tender_v in_o justice_n so_o the_o law_n must_v likewise_o have_v the_o indemnity_n safety_n and_o commodity_n of_o superior_n magistrate_n and_o prince_n in_o recommendation_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o far_o worse_a case_n than_o their_o own_o subject_n be_v for_o the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o be_v right_v by_o their_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o some_o provision_n be_v make_v and_o some_o care_n have_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o such_o injury_n as_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n if_o a_o subject_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o proper_a inheritance_n the_o law_n provide_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v present_o restore_v thereunto_o and_o if_o a_o king_n be_v wrongful_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o seek_v a_o restitution_n thereof_o he_o shall_v but_o how_o forsooth_o at_o his_o hand_n who_o have_v deprive_v he_o but_o what_o if_o the_o usurper_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o his_o petition_n he_o be_v then_o to_o implore_v the_o help_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o they_o on_o his_o behalf_n be_v to_o pray_v and_o admonish_v the_o usurper_n to_o make_v restitution_n of_o all_o that_o he_o detain_v wrongful_o whereunto_o iâ—_n he_o shall_v not_o hearken_v after_o due_a admonition_n give_v unto_o he_o they_o may_v junctis_fw-la viribus_fw-la invade_v his_o realm_n and_o by_o main_a force_n enforce_v he_o to_o restore_v whatsoever_o he_o withholdeth_a unjust_o for_o this_o charge_n lie_v upon_o the_o emperor_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n and_o authority_n to_o command_v and_o control_v the_o king_n of_o this_o world_n but_o now_o that_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o king_n have_v free_v and_o emancipate_v themselves_o from_o the_o emperor_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n it_o remain_v as_o part_v of_o the_o charge_n of_o king_n to_o see_v that_o no_o violence_n be_v offer_v unto_o their_o colleague_n and_o especial_o unto_o their_o confederate_n therefore_o it_o be_v usual_a among_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n together_o with_o express_a condition_n to_o take_v the_o enemy_n each_o one_o of_o the_o other_o for_o their_o own_o enemy_n and_o not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o estate_n against_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o but_o also_o to_o offend_v he_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a then_o to_o see_v prince_n oppress_v to_o fly_v for_o aid_n unto_o the_o oppressor_n adversary_n and_o to_o receive_v help_n and_o succour_v from_o they_o they_o therefore_o be_v high_o commend_v which_o receive_v and_o harbour_v a_o distress_a prince_n relief_n and_o they_o contrariwise_o worthy_a of_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o infamy_n which_o either_o refuse_v to_o receive_v such_o a_o one_o or_o after_o his_o receipt_n offer_v he_o any_o manner_n of_o wrong_n or_o violence_n because_o as_o to_o add_v affliction_n unto_o the_o
julius_n caesar._n so_o do_v peter_n king_n of_o castille_n murder_n rubaeus_fw-la king_n of_o granado_n hispan_n for_o the_o greedy_a desire_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o infinite_a treasure_n which_o rubaeus_fw-la bring_v into_o castille_n with_o he_o so_o do_v ptolemy_n imprison_v antiochus_n â—7_n who_o trust_v he_o rather_o then_o his_o brother_n seleucus_n who_o he_o have_v many_o way_n and_o time_n grievous_o offend_v flee_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o persecution_n of_o king_n eumenes_n so_o brief_o do_v henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n virg._n detain_v james_n afterward_o king_n of_o scotland_n prisoner_n many_o year_n who_o fly_v from_o the_o unnatural_a persecution_n of_o his_o uncle_n who_o have_v depose_v his_o father_n and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n into_o england_n these_o example_n vary_v much_o from_o the_o former_a and_o these_o prince_n observe_v a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n unto_o that_o which_o the_o beforenamed_n king_n observe_v make_v this_o question_n very_o doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a in_o prince_n to_o receive_v and_o harbour_v another_o prince_n who_o fly_v unto_o he_o for_o succour_v but_o if_o humanity_n deserve_v always_o more_o commendation_n than_o cruelty_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o poet_n say_v turpius_fw-la ejicitur_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la hospes_fw-la if_o prince_n be_v first_o ordain_v and_o institute_v to_o yield_v relief_n to_o as_o many_o as_o be_v distress_v if_o god_n most_o common_o bless_v they_o who_o yield_v such_o relief_n and_o contrariwise_o punish_v those_o who_o exercise_v no_o kind_n of_o humanity_n towards_o they_o brief_o if_o wise_a prince_n have_v receive_v they_o then_o have_v reject_v they_o this_o doubt_n be_v easy_o dissolve_v and_o this_o difficulty_n quick_o remove_v now_o that_o humanity_n which_o be_v incident_a unto_o man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o cruelty_n which_o be_v proper_a unto_o bruit_n beast_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o apparent_a to_o common_a sense_n that_o i_o hold_v he_o for_o senseless_a that_o doubt_v thereof_o and_o what_o be_v he_o who_o blame_v he_o not_o for_o incivility_n who_o have_v receive_v his_o friend_n into_o his_o house_n and_o be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o relieve_v he_o exclude_v he_o without_o any_o occasion_n of_o discontentment_n offer_v by_o he_o or_o who_o be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o know_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o answerable_a unto_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o king_n than_o it_o be_v to_o succour_v as_o many_o as_o have_v need_n of_o their_o help_n and_o our_o chronicle_n do_v testify_v that_o god_n plague_v the_o posterity_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o his_o extremity_n use_v unto_o the_o poor_a distress_a prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o french_a history_n do_v declare_v that_o god_n never_o prosper_v lewis_n surname_v oultreme_a king_n of_o france_n because_o he_o have_v deal_v discourteous_o and_o unkind_o with_o the_o infant_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n neustria_n who_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o his_o safe_a custody_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o be_v short_a the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v harbour_v their_o neighbour_n and_o ally_n haillan_n be_v commend_v beyond_o all_o measure_n by_o the_o writer_n who_o mention_v they_o whereas_o their_o folly_n be_v reprehend_v and_o their_o cruelty_n blame_v who_o reject_v those_o of_o who_o i_o late_o make_v mention_v and_o all_o history_n shall_v soon_o perish_v than_o their_o infamy_n be_v forget_v but_o to_o reconcile_v the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o precedent_a example_n and_o to_o clear_v the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o descend_v from_o the_o general_a argument_n to_o a_o particular_a supposition_n for_o so_o the_o controversy_n will_v soon_o be_v determine_v suppose_v therefore_o for_o example_n 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a_o zealous_a a_o religious_a a_o catholic_n and_o a_o most_o christian_n prince_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o death_n be_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v most_o urge_v objection_n be_v the_o sore_a that_o most_o grieve_v be_v the_o objection_n that_o need_v a_o present_a and_o large_a confutation_n he_o be_v murder_v without_o any_o desert_n without_o any_o rightful_a administration_n of_o justice_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o proof_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o crime_n worthy_a of_o death_n god_n say_v unto_o cain_n where_o be_v thy_o brother_n abel_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o woman_n accuse_v or_o adultery_n where_o be_v thy_o accuser_n he_o say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o consist_v a_o truth_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v you_o wise_a and_o discreet_a in_o your_o judgement_n and_o why_o say_v he_o all_o these_o forsooth_o to_o show_v that_o in_o every_o capital_a cause_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o accuser_n divers_a witness_n and_o a_o judge_n to_o give_v sentence_n according_a unto_o law_n and_o unto_o his_o conscience_n true_o the_o law_n of_o france_n answer_n and_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n require_v guise_n that_o a_o man_n be_v hold_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n be_v it_o never_o so_o odious_a never_o so_o horrible_a be_v call_v unto_o judgement_n and_o be_v convince_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n or_o some_o other_o pregnant_a and_o forcible_a proof_n before_o he_o can_v be_v condemn_v but_o if_o the_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v be_v so_o manifest_a that_o all_o the_o world_n know_v it_o that_o he_o can_v deny_v it_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o his_o defence_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o condemn_v he_o yea_o to_o execute_v he_o without_o hear_v his_o cause_n especial_o if_o by_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o arreignment_n you_o give_v he_o time_n and_o opportunity_n to_o escape_v without_o punishment_n the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v thou_o 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only_o the_o pope_n unto_o who_o the_o canonist_n only_o attribute_v this_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o also_o every_o lawful_a secular_a prince_n unto_o who_o god_n have_v command_v that_o every_o soul_n shall_v be_v obedient_a may_v upon_o good_a occasion_n and_o consideration_n of_o some_o circumstance_n qualify_v and_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o that_o strike_v with_o the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o there_o be_v no_o express_a commandment_n give_v not_o to_o suffer_v malefactor_n to_o live_v but_o humane_a policy_n have_v think_v it_o convenient_a and_o equitable_a that_o child_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v that_o mad_a man_n because_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n that_o any_o man_n kill_v one_o another_o by_o mischance_n because_o he_o offend_v through_o ignorance_n and_o not_o of_o malice_n and_o last_o that_o a_o honest_a man_n if_o he_o 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and_o afterward_o secret_o cause_v his_o near_a kinsman_n lucius_n caesar_n to_o be_v murder_v because_o he_o have_v both_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o withstand_v and_o prevent_v his_o intention_n and_o henry_n the_o 4_o shall_v have_v have_v good_a occasion_n to_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n which_o he_o show_v unto_o the_o before_o name_v duke_n if_o the_o eâ—rle_n of_o rutland_n have_v not_o be_v constrain_v by_o his_o own_o folly_n to_o reveal_v unto_o the_o king_n their_o treason_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o for_o which_o afterward_o they_o be_v worthy_o execute_v pity_v therefore_o be_v commendable_a and_o best_a beseem_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n when_o as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v use_v without_o any_o danger_n unto_o his_o person_n or_o his_o state_n or_o his_o kingdom_n but_o when_o as_o he_o see_v manifest_o that_o never_o a_o province_n never_o a_o city_n never_o a_o house_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v or_o will_v long_o 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that_o they_o have_v so_o high_o offend_v he_o that_o they_o fear_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v spare_v he_o as_o some_o better_o mind_v then_o the_o rest_n purpose_v to_o have_v do_v he_o will_v have_v be_v revenge_v of_o they_o this_o murder_n the_o state_n of_o scotland_n say_v buchanan_n allow_v and_o ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n or_o trouble_v for_o the_o same_o but_o what_o state_n be_v these_o those_o say_v my_o author_n that_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n he_o be_v murder_v and_o they_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o decree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v accuse_v of_o his_o death_n but_o what_o will_v some_o man_n of_o buchanan_n opinion_n say_v unto_o i_o shall_v prince_n do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o no_o man_n censure_v they_o be_v they_o not_o subject_a unto_o the_o law_n may_v they_o not_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n shall_v the_o people_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o authority_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v always_o hold_v very_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n to_o have_v any_o man_n so_o mighty_a that_o no_o man_n may_v or_o dare_v control_v he_o true_o i_o allow_v not_o that_o liberty_n unto_o prince_n that_o their_o pleasure_n shall_v stand_v always_o for_o a_o law_n i_o limit_v their_o will_n unto_o reason_n i_o tie_v their_o commandment_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n i_o fasten_v their_o decree_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n unto_o equity_n and_o unto_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o regard_v i_o take_v their_o law_n to_o be_v unlawful_a their_o commandment_n unjust_a their_o decree_n â—â—ique_a i_o know_v that_o good_a prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o nor_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o their_o law_n that_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v daily_o by_o their_o law_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o by_o negligence_n or_o wilfulness_n by_o 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compel_v far_o and_o remote_a nation_n mighty_a and_o great_a prince_n manly_a and_o warlike_a people_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v forsake_v popery_n to_o reassume_v their_o old_a opinion_n but_o if_o any_o man_n think_v he_o great_a sufficient_a and_o mighty_a enough_o to_o effect_v his_o disire_n let_v that_o man_n consider_v how_o many_o how_o noble_a and_o how_o learned_a man_n the_o cruel_a war_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o against_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n the_o most_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o against_o they_o in_o france_n the_o bloody_a five_o year_n persecution_n of_o queen_n mary_n in_o england_n the_o spanish_a king_n terrible_a and_o horrible_a inquisition_n in_o spain_n italy_n and_o flanders_n last_o the_o most_o execrable_a and_o hateful_a massacre_n of_o paris_n have_v send_v headlong_o and_o before_o their_o time_n unto_o another_o world_n and_o when_o he_o have_v consider_v all_o these_o let_v he_o likewise_o remember_v 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desire_v better_a advantage_n then_o to_o contend_v with_o and_o adversary_n that_o begin_v to_o decline_v that_o be_v ready_a of_o himself_o to_o fall_v and_o be_v not_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o many_o nation_n as_o i_o say_v say_v long_v since_o shake_v off_o the_o intolerable_a burden_n of_o his_o grievous_a yoke_n and_o bondage_n and_o do_v not_o all_o state_n when_o they_o begin_v once_o to_o decline_v soon_o fall_v from_o the_o half_a way_n towards_o the_o end_n and_o to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n then_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o first_o declination_n unto_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o downfull_a shall_v not_o those_o then_o that_o seek_v to_o defend_v popery_n do_v even_o as_o a_o physician_n do_v when_o he_o labour_v to_o preserve_v a_o very_a weak_a and_o old_a man_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n have_v not_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o antichrist_n shall_v perish_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v know_v and_o if_o god_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o st._n paul_n have_v pronounce_v this_o judgement_n this_o sentence_n against_o he_o who_o either_o can_v or_o will_v be_v able_a to_o prevent_v or_o hinder_v the_o execution_n thereof_o he_o be_v now_o no_o more_o able_a to_o encounter_v with_o henry_n othons_n and_o frederick_n great_a and_o mighty_a emperor_n he_o have_v no_o more_o king_n of_o france_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o quarrel_n no_o more_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v defender_n of_o his_o faith_n no_o more_o swisser_n to_o be_v protector_n of_o his_o church_n all_o these_o have_v forsake_v he_o and_o by_o example_n of_o these_o many_o other_o prince_n have_v learn_v not_o to_o set_v a_o fig_n by_o he_o thus_o the_o first_o point_n be_v clear_v now_o it_o remain_v to_o clear_v the_o second_o and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o spanâ—ard_n although_o he_o can_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o constrain_v his_o subject_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n this_o 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this_o appear_v by_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n this_o appear_v most_o evident_o by_o the_o bloody_a and_o long_a civil_a contention_n that_o be_v betwixt_o lewis_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o flanders_n for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o earldom_n fall_v to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o it_o do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o county_n charles_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o gaunt_n who_o after_o that_o they_o have_v unadvised_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o say_a earl_n and_o begin_v to_o repent_v themselves_o of_o their_o folly_n most_o humble_o entreat_v the_o duchess_n of_o brabant_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n to_o be_v mediator_n of_o a_o friendly_a peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o earl_n the_o duchess_n and_o the_o rest_n become_v humble_a suitor_n for_o the_o poor_a gantois_n the_o earl_n be_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o their_o request_n unless_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o 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state_n and_o to_o cross_v his_o counsel_n and_o intention_n in_o the_o use_n of_o those_o mean_n for_o do_v he_o continue_v in_o credit_n by_o the_o general_n reputation_n and_o conceit_n that_o be_v have_v of_o his_o wealth_n let_v it_o be_v show_v that_o he_o be_v poor_a and_o needy_a hold_v he_o his_o subject_n and_o town_n of_o conquest_n in_o awe_n by_o keep_v garrison_n in_o they_o seek_v either_o to_o corrupt_v those_o garrison_n or_o to_o persuade_v those_o town_n to_o expel_v they_o borrow_v he_o money_n in_o his_o need_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o genoese_n and_o other_o merchant_n of_o italy_n counsel_v they_o to_o call_v for_o their_o old_a debt_n and_o to_o lend_v he_o no_o more_o money_n before_o they_o be_v pay_v do_v our_o nation_n and_o other_o enrich_v his_o country_n by_o resort_v thither_o let_v they_o repair_v no_o more_o than_o they_o needs_o must_v to_o those_o country_n fetche_n he_o yearly_o great_a wealth_n from_o the_o indies_n let_v that_o be_v intercept_v more_o than_o it_o have_v be_v place_v he_o wise_a governor_n and_o magistrate_n in_o his_o dominion_n to_o contain_v his_o subject_n in_o obedience_n and_o his_o neighbour_n in_o fear_n send_v firebrand_n and_o author_n of_o sedition_n among_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o do_v among_o we_o and_o think_v it_o as_o lawful_a and_o easy_a to_o estrange_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o wise_a and_o most_o trusty_a deputy_n and_o lieutenant_n as_o it_o be_v and_o be_v for_o he_o to_o allienate_v the_o heart_n of_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n from_o their_o king_n have_v he_o marry_v the_o now_o duke_n of_o parma_n so_o mean_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v his_o right_n to_o portugal_n or_o have_v he_o so_o weaken_a don_n antonio_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o return_v into_o his_o country_n provoke_v the_o one_o to_o be_v his_o enemy_n in_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o father_n untimely_a death_n and_o by_o remember_v the_o 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of_o they_o that_o bear_v he_o best_o good_a will_n but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v this_o be_v soon_o say_v then_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v say_v nothing_o unless_o i_o show_v you_o how_o all_o this_o may_v be_v well_o and_o convenient_o do_v there_o be_v a_o general_a mean_n and_o there_o be_v diverse_a special_a way_n to_o effect_v all_o this_o i_o will_v acquaint_v you_o with_o both_o because_o you_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o neither_o and_o i_o will_v be_v as_o brief_a as_o i_o may_v because_o i_o take_v it_o high_a time_n not_o to_o trouble_v you_o any_o long_o it_o be_v grow_v unto_o a_o general_a use_n of_o late_a year_n and_o undoubted_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o time_n past_a when_o prince_n undertake_v any_o great_a action_n or_o enterprise_n that_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a and_o somewhat_o unreasonable_a unto_o other_o prince_n who_o favour_n and_o friendship_n they_o desire_v to_o publish_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o induce_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o those_o action_n and_o in_o those_o declaration_n to_o omit_v nothing_o that_o either_o may_v grace_v and_o credit_v they_o or_o discredit_v and_o disgrace_v their_o adversary_n the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n when_o necessity_n inforce_v they_o to_o renew_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n publish_v certain_a book_n contain_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v they_o thereunto_o and_o cause_v those_o book_n to_o be_v imprint_v in_o seven_o several_a language_n in_o latin_a in_o french_a in_o their_o own_o tongue_n in_o high_a dutch_a in_o italian_a in_o spanish_a and_o in_o english_a to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n hear_v the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o their_o quarrel_n mâ—ght_o either_o as_o friend_n help_v and_o assist_v they_o or_o as_o neutral_n neither_o aid_n nor_o hinder_v they_o as_o their_o adversary_n the_o late_a duke_n of_o alenson_n because_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a unto_o some_o that_o he_o be_v a_o catholic_n prâ—nce_n 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cause_n of_o war._n their_o predecessor_n when_o any_o nation_n dwell_v beyond_o the_o alps_o intend_v to_o pass_v the_o alps_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o hinder_v their_o passage_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o home_n and_o they_o have_v not_o feel_v the_o force_n of_o such_o nation_n these_o many_o year_n shall_v for_o his_o sake_n now_o go_v about_o to_o provoke_v they_o their_o forefather_n live_v quiet_o at_o home_n with_o their_o own_o and_o they_o shall_v disquiet_v themselves_o and_o other_o man_n and_o endanger_v their_o own_o for_o his_o cause_n and_o his_o advantage_n their_o parent_n never_o suffer_v their_o ship_n or_o their_o soldier_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o italy_n for_o fear_v leave_v the_o great_a turk_n in_o their_o absence_n shall_v invade_v their_o country_n and_o they_o must_v send_v their_o provision_n and_o their_o people_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o heaven_n against_o the_o wind_n against_o the_o wether_n and_o the_o sea_n for_o so_o they_o sight_n that_o fight_n against_o england_n their_o heart_n may_v tremble_v to_o think_v of_o it_o and_o that_o whâ—ch_n have_v happen_v once_o may_v happen_v again_o if_o while_o their_o force_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o spanish_a king_n service_n the_o turk_n shall_v assail_v they_o at_o home_n shall_v they_o stay_v for_o their_o strength_n until_o they_o come_v out_o of_o england_n or_o shall_v they_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o his_o mercy_n and_o discretion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o relieve_v they_o or_o to_o repel_v they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n credit_n and_o reputation_n will_v be_v their_o buckler_n his_o greatness_n will_v restrain_v and_o repress_v their_o adveâ—iaries_n tell_v i_o you_o that_o think_v so_o be_v he_o strong_a than_o hâ—s_a father_n be_v have_v he_o ever_o have_v better_a success_n in_o the_o war_n than_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o prime_n and_o flower_n of_o his_o year_n and_o even_o when_o he_o 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will_v fain_o obtain_v all_o these_o be_v due_o consider_v they_o may_v just_o be_v afraid_a when_o they_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o their_o navy_n which_o they_o shall_v send_v into_o england_n to_o help_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v pass_v through_o many_o sea_n rock_n with_o many_o contrary_a wind_n in_o great_a tempest_n and_o through_o manifest_a and_o dangerous_a paril_n and_o that_o their_o soldier_n shall_v be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n sometime_o be_v sea_n sick_a and_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o other_o disease_n for_o where_o many_o be_v shut_v up_o close_o together_o there_o few_o can_v be_v in_o health_n long_o all_o this_o be_v due_o consider_v they_o may_v well_o be_v dismay_v when_o they_o shall_v remember_v that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o go_v out_o of_o spain_n with_o a_o assure_a hope_n of_o victory_n return_v with_o great_a loss_n and_o ignommy_n and_o they_o may_v be_v discomfort_a when_o they_o enter_v into_o cogitation_n that_o the_o spanish_a navy_n return_v to_o that_o place_n where_o they_o be_v once_o well_o beat_v and_o remember_v what_o small_a relief_n they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v in_o distress_n will_v not_o only_o lose_v theâ—r_a courage_n themselves_o but_o also_o discourage_v their_o italian_a soldier_n not_o be_v accustom_v to_o sight_n so_o far_o from_o home_n or_o on_o so_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a sea_n and_o with_o so_o valiant_a a_o nation_n as_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o subject_n be_v they_o may_v again_o be_v dismay_v when_o they_o consider_v that_o although_o they_o shall_v conquer_v england_n yet_o they_o can_v keep_v it_o long_o because_o they_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o fight_v against_o england_n and_o last_o they_o may_v be_v dismay_v when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o mind_n and_o remembrance_n that_o the_o small_a hope_n and_o confidence_n which_o they_o have_v
the_o defence_n of_o his_o quarrel_n wherein_o many_o thousand_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o more_o have_v be_v murder_v have_v not_o the_o almighty_a who_o always_o favour_v just_a cause_n vouchsafe_v to_o give_v the_o emperor_n lewis_n grace_n to_o take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n after_o which_o disgrace_n he_o and_o his_o family_n have_v be_v for_o ever_o be_v undo_v have_v not_o the_o good_a emperor_n be_v so_o gracious_a unto_o he_o as_o after_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o to_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n the_o which_o he_o may_v have_v return_v with_o more_o reason_n unto_o the_o empire_n than_o rodolph_n have_v to_o distract_v it_o from_o the_o empire_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o this_o family_n be_v albert_n the_o second_o who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o have_v with_o she_o in_o dower_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n this_o emperor_n rule_v scant_o two_o year_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o any_o good_a or_o bad_a exploit_n worthy_a of_o memory_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o this_o family_n be_v frederick_n the_o three_o who_o government_n be_v such_o that_o his_o own_o subject_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o own_o brother_n albert_n besiege_v he_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o vienna_n where_o they_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n have_v not_o george_n king_n of_o bohemia_n deliver_v he_o by_o deceit_n and_o cunning_a rather_o than_o by_o strength_n and_o fortitude_n for_o although_o he_o come_v to_o vienna_n with_o a_o army_n of_o eight_o thousand_o good_a soldier_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o force_n able_a to_o succour_v he_o but_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o play_v the_o umpire_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o citizen_n and_o so_o under_o a_o colour_n of_o conference_n call_v he_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n forth_o of_o the_o town_n and_o when_o he_o have_v cunning_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n he_o convey_v they_o 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than_o of_o germany_n or_o of_o his_o own_o family_n or_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o first_o point_n be_v prove_v because_o that_o have_v obtain_v of_o leo_n the_o ten_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o ten_o thousand_o well_o appoint_v soldier_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o faithful_a promise_n to_o subvert_v and_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o lutheran_n of_o germany_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v with_o those_o man_n and_o that_o money_n full_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o certain_a prince_n of_o germany_n wâ—th_v who_o he_o be_v high_o offend_v and_o who_o he_o have_v never_o subdue_v have_v he_o not_o have_v the_o pope_n help_n he_o give_v over_o his_o war_n and_o grant_v both_o unto_o they_o and_o all_o other_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n wherewith_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n have_v just_a occasion_n to_o be_v displease_v but_o his_o own_o confessor_n take_v it_o so_o grievous_o that_o the_o next_o time_n he_o come_v to_o confession_n he_o deny_v he_o absolution_n this_o zealous_a 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perjury_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o benefice_n that_o he_o have_v before_o fel._n and_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v deprive_v he_o can_v bestow_v another_o benefice_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o collation_n that_o the_o bishop_n make_v unto_o such_o a_o man_n of_o such_o a_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o law_n and_o although_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o such_o a_o collation_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v good_a and_o valuable_a in_o law_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o pope_n make_v the_o like_a collation_n seem_v to_o dispense_v with_o the_o inability_n of_o the_o person_n and_o so_o the_o collation_n be_v not_o of_o force_n of_o itself_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n glossa_fw-la who_o have_v full_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o man_n in_o such_o case_n since_o ergo_fw-la perjury_n be_v a_o sin_n so_o detestable_a and_o odious_a that_o it_o not_o only_o exclude_v man_n from_o preferment_n and_o honour_n but_o also_o remove_v they_o from_o 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strength_n from_o law_n that_o prince_n may_v change_v and_o alter_v their_o own_o law_n at_o their_o pleasure_n then_o that_o although_o they_o shall_v be_v strict_o bind_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o contract_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v a_o contract_n touch_v any_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v well_o inform_v or_o if_o the_o contract_n do_v contain_v thing_n too_o much_o derogate_a or_o diminish_v their_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n royal_a or_o if_o they_o have_v make_v a_o promise_n that_o may_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a unto_o they_o then_o in_o these_o three_o case_n they_o may_v lawful_o break_v and_o violate_v their_o contract_n and_o last_o that_o a_o oath_n contain_v a_o promise_n not_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o other_o good_a cause_n give_v no_o good_a action_n no_o good_a bond_n and_o obligation_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v good_a and_o the_o oath_n of_o force_n yet_o prince_n who_o may_v dispense_v with_o other_o may_v give_v a_o sufficient_a dispensation_n to_o themselves_o and_o so_o revoke_v their_o contract_n that_o if_o their_o own_o dispensation_n shall_v not_o be_v available_a the_o pope_n may_v absolve_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n and_o from_o the_o due_a observance_n thereof_o or_o that_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o absolve_v they_o they_o need_v not_o care_n or_o seek_v for_o his_o absolution_n because_o consider_v their_o might_n their_o power_n and_o their_o authority_n there_o be_v no_o law_n no_o judge_n that_o can_v compel_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o oath_n or_o to_o observe_v their_o contract_n to_o all_o these_o observation_n i_o answer_v brief_o because_o i_o mean_v but_o to_o give_v light_n unto_o other_o or_o to_o myself_o to_o answer_v they_o more_o full_o hereafter_o the_o law_n that_o require_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o judge_n for_o the_o validity_n of_o a_o promise_n speak_v of_o a_o transaction_n and_o for_o victual_n and_o sustenance_n without_o the_o magistrate_n consent_n and_o authority_n and_o hold_v the_o transaction_n make_v for_o victual_n for_o unlawful_a because_o the_o composition_n be_v too_o little_a and_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n be_v favourable_a and_o the_o magistrate_n charge_v to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n when_o favourable_a person_n be_v overmuch_o prejudice_v especial_o in_o favourable_a case_n and_o although_o prince_n be_v number_v among_o favourable_a person_n yet_o this_o law_n stretch_v not_o unto_o prince_n who_o do_v usual_o at_o their_o coronation_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o this_o oath_n be_v hold_v lawful_a and_o lawful_o take_v as_o well_o because_o general_a custom_n have_v the_o full_a force_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n for_o that_o the_o state_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o country_n be_v then_o present_a do_v stand_v and_o be_v take_v by_o general_a custom_n for_o sufficient_a judge_n to_o give_v and_o receive_v that_o oath_n and_o although_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o neither_o all_o the_o state_n nor_o all_o the_o commons_o be_v or_o can_v be_v present_a at_o the_o take_n of_o such_o a_o oath_n yet_o the_o oath_n shall_v avail_v they_o that_o be_v absent_a as_o much_o as_o though_o they_o be_v present_a but_o prince_n be_v above_o law_n 32_o be_v not_o so_o bind_v to_o the_o law_n but_o they_o change_v and_o alter_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n true_o unless_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o first_o they_o may_v interpret_v the_o second_o they_o can_v alter_v or_o abrogate_v the_o first_o bind_v they_o as_o well_o as_o their_o subject_n and_o so_o do_v the_o latter_a the_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o make_v they_o odious_a unto_o god_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o latter_a make_v they_o hateful_a unto_o man_n in_o break_v the_o first_o they_o offend_v their_o
realm_n to_o poison_v a_o private_a man_n and_o yet_o of_o late_o be_v wax_v so_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a a_o kingdom_n of_o murderer_n as_o procurer_n as_o maâ—uel_n aridrada_n xpofero_n de_fw-fr moco_n rodorigo_n marquis_n stephano_n ibacco_n and_o the_o count_n fuentes_n as_o many_o executioner_n as_o dr_n lopas_n ferrara_n truoca_n williams_n and_o york_z and_o more_o persuader_n as_o stanley_n holt_n frogmorton_n ower_n gefford_n northington_n paget_n tip_v garret_n and_o naddel_n all_o of_o one_o mind_n but_o of_o sundry_a nation_n of_o one_o desire_n but_o of_o divers_a condition_n of_o one_o conspiracy_n but_o of_o contrary_a vocation_n to_o poison_v a_o stranger_n a_o woman_n a_o virgin_n a_o princess_n one_o person_n have_v in_o one_o body_n four_o sundry_a quality_n worthy_a of_o justice_n of_o pity_n favour_n and_o honour_n for_o who_o do_v not_o justice_n to_o a_o stranger_n as_o god_n word_n command_v pity_v not_o a_o woman_n as_o man_n law_n will_v favour_v not_o a_o virgin_n as_o humanity_n require_v honour_v not_o a_o princess_n as_o god_n word_n man_n law_n and_o humanity_n prescribe_v this_o only_a action_n of_o barbarous_a inhumanity_n require_v a_o whole_a and_o large_a volumn_n but_o i_o must_v strive_v to_o be_v short_a and_o if_o you_o call_v to_o mind_v what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o you_o shall_v find_v matter_n enough_o to_o enlarge_v and_o aggravate_v this_o inhumanity_n and_o therefore_o brief_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o objection_n a_o oath_n promissory_a not_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o good_a cause_n bind_v not_o a_o man_n to_o any_o performance_n but_o can_v there_o be_v a_o better_a consideration_n than_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o a_o great_a forfeiture_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o royal_a diadem_n the_o gift_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n we_o make_v you_o our_o king_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n you_o shall_v not_o be_v our_o king_n unless_o you_o keep_v our_o law_n the_o condition_n be_v usual_a and_o ordinary_a for_o the_o emperor_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v choose_v take_v the_o like_a oath_n when_o he_o swear_v to_o conserve_v and_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n jurisdiction_n right_n honour_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a and_o it_o seem_v that_o as_o the_o seven_o elector_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o courtesy_n show_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o world_n receive_v this_o bounty_n of_o he_o so_o the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o favour_n which_o they_o show_v unto_o their_o king_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n receive_v the_o like_a benefit_n at_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o have_v good_a occasion_n to_o be_v no_o less_o grieve_v if_o he_o chance_v to_o break_v this_o oath_n than_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v cause_n to_o be_v sorry_a if_o after_o a_o number_n of_o good_a and_o gracious_a prince_n who_o have_v always_o due_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o trial_n and_o arraignment_n of_o nobleman_n the_o almighty_a shall_v plague_v they_o with_o such_o a_o prince_n as_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v try_v and_o arraign_v according_a to_o the_o old_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o this_o noble_a kingdom_n by_o a_o honourable_a jury_n of_o twelve_o peer_n but_o by_o a_o beggarly_a crew_n of_o so_o many_o base_a companion_n the_o promise_n than_o be_v good_a and_o better_a for_o the_o oath_n but_o the_o oath_n may_v be_v break_v and_o a_o dispensation_n will_v salve_v the_o sore_a of_o the_o breach_n he_o that_o offend_v in_o hope_n of_o a_o pardon_n be_v not_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v pardon_v and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o great_a commendation_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v prone_a to_o show_v mercy_n ready_a to_o forgive_v and_o willing_a to_o pardon_v offence_n commit_v against_o himself_o or_o his_o law_n yet_o it_o be_v scant_o tolerable_a to_o forgive_v notorious_a sin_n and_o trespass_n against_o god_n i_o find_v that_o prince_n may_v dispense_v with_o bastardy_n restore_v infamous_a person_n to_o their_o good_a name_n and_o fame_n make_v their_o own_o child_n legitimate_a not_o as_o their_o father_n but_o as_o their_o prince_n not_o as_o their_o child_n but_o as_o their_o subject_n free_a and_o emancipate_v bondman_n brief_o pardon_n and_o forgive_v all_o crime_n commit_v against_o their_o temporal_a law_n but_o the_o cannon_n of_o which_o the_o spanish_a king_n will_v seem_v to_o have_v more_o regard_n than_o any_o other_o prince_n of_o that_o religion_n permit_v not_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n to_o dispense_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v a_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v reserve_v to_o the_o fullness_n and_o plenitude_n of_o his_o own_o part_n and_o will_v not_o take_v it_o in_o good_a part_n that_o his_o white_a son_n shall_v challenge_v or_o assume_v unto_o himself_o any_o such_o authority_n and_o he_o as_o a_o dutiful_a and_o love_a child_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o offend_v so_o good_a and_o love_a a_o father_n but_o the_o father_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o long_a and_o loyal_a obedience_n will_v absolve_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n if_o his_o fatherly_a love_n shall_v make_v he_o forget_v himself_o so_o much_o as_o to_o dispense_v at_o one_o time_n not_o with_o one_o but_o many_o crime_n the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n shall_v without_o all_o doubt_n high_o offend_v their_o heavenly_a father_n and_o voluntary_o break_v the_o sacred_a constitution_n of_o their_o reverend_a predecessor_n for_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o wilful_a murder_n such_o as_o be_v the_o violent_a death_n of_o escovedo_n nor_o with_o any_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n such_o as_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o contract_n shall_v be_v nor_o with_o a_o oath_n such_o as_o this_o oath_n be_v without_o call_v and_o cite_v all_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v be_v interss_v and_o damnify_v by_o the_o violation_n and_o breach_n of_o this_o oath_n but_o grant_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v dispense_v with_o this_o oath_n what_o will_v or_o can_v all_o avail_n when_o the_o contract_n shall_v still_o remain_v in_o full_a strength_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o aragonian_a nobility_n may_v notwithstanding_o this_o dispensation_n urge_v their_o king_n to_o the_o performance_n thereof_o true_o this_o absolution_n shall_v benefit_v he_o no_o more_o than_o it_o shall_v avail_v a_o creditor_n to_o sue_v his_o debtor_n for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n unto_o who_o he_o owe_v so_o much_o upon_o account_n for_o such_o a_o creditor_n when_o he_o have_v with_o long_a suit_n and_o great_a charge_n recover_v his_o debt_n be_v present_o to_o restore_v the_o same_o back_n again_o upon_o his_o account_n so_o the_o spanish_a king_n when_o he_o have_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o perhaps_o with_o some_o expense_n make_v himself_o behold_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o dispensation_n must_v notwithstanding_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o perform_v the_o condition_n that_o be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n without_o the_o oath_n and_o be_v confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a burden_n unto_o his_o conscience_n if_o he_o shall_v violate_v his_o contract_n but_o how_o may_v the_o aragonian_a nobleman_n enforce_v he_o to_o perform_v and_o keep_v his_o contract_n by_o forfeit_v his_o kingdom_n by_o take_v away_o his_o rent_n and_o by_o put_v the_o law_n whereunto_o he_o be_v swear_v into_o execution_n but_o he_o be_v too_o mighty_a 7._o and_o they_o too_o weak_a to_o compel_v he_o thereunto_o by_o main_a force_n what_o remedy_n shall_v you_o then_o find_v against_o he_o the_o course_n be_v ordinary_a coll_n for_o every_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o compel_v any_o man_n that_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v his_o oath_n which_o have_v always_o paratum_fw-la executionem_fw-la and_o be_v so_o true_a that_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o contract_n confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n depend_v before_o a_o temporal_a magistrate_n a_o bishop_n or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v be_v reason_n of_o that_o oath_n avocate_v the_o same_o cause_n unto_o his_o hear_n and_o determination_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o many_o doctor_n be_v of_o opinion_n and_o especial_o baldus_n that_o a_o oath_n have_v the_o virtue_n and_o operation_n to_o draw_v a_o matter_n from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o but_o what_o prelate_n in_o spain_n dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o call_v his_o king_n into_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o the_o prelate_n will_v not_o presume_v to_o stand_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v another_o ordinary_a way_n a_o subject_n of_o the_o emperor_n may_v without_o
and_o the_o chastilians_n and_o montmorency_n than_o those_o competency_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o his_o benefit_n and_o not_o to_o subvert_v the_o protestant_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v and_o will_v easy_o have_v reduce_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o one_o religion_n have_v not_o the_o spaniard_n hinder_v his_o course_n for_o even_o towards_o his_o latter_a day_n perceive_v that_o war_n be_v not_o the_o right_a and_o ready_a mean_n to_o subvert_v the_o protestant_n he_o take_v another_o way_n which_o be_v to_o forbid_v they_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o court_n or_o to_o enjoy_v any_o office_n dignity_n government_n or_o benefice_n whereby_o he_o mâ—de_v the_o old_a hugonot_n cold_a in_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o suffer_v their_o child_n to_o become_v catholic_n that_o they_o may_v be_v admit_v as_o well_o as_o other_o unto_o honour_n and_o that_o very_o few_o or_o none_o that_o be_v not_o protestant_n before_o fall_v to_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o course_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o both_o kind_n of_o recusant_n in_o england_n will_v soon_o call_v they_o home_o than_o other_o course_n that_o be_v take_v against_o they_o again_o the_o same_o author_n think_v the_o french_a king_n worthy_a of_o deprivation_n because_o he_o be_v in_o his_o opinion_n disloyal_a and_o not_o trusty_a unto_o his_o old_a and_o ancient_a friend_n and_o favour_v not_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n so_o much_o as_o they_o deserve_v the_o which_o crime_n may_v very_o well_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o spanish_a king_n who_o when_o he_o may_v have_v please_v one_o of_o his_o best_a friend_n and_o one_o of_o the_o mighty_a kinsman_n that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o pleasure_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o when_o the_o pleasure_n do_v unto_o they_o shall_v great_o have_v benefit_v all_o christendom_n for_o when_o as_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o purpose_v with_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o certain_a christian_a prince_n to_o 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