manner_n as_o the_o church_n do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o day_n whence_o it_o be_v collect_v that_o the_o church_n do_v celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o eusebius_n have_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o ebionite_n have_v do_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o church_n do_v and_o the_o testimony_n which_o follow_v teach_v we_o the_o same_o 380._o cyprian_a mention_n this_o day_n which_o he_o call_v the_o first_o after_o the_o sabbath_n basilius_n m._n say_v the_o church_n stand_v up_o make_v their_o supplication_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o he_o call_v the_o beginning_n of_o day_n de_fw-fr sp._n sanct._n c._n 27._o 380._o chrysostom_n say_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o christian_n cease_v from_o all_o labour_n that_o by_o their_o relaxation_n and_o holy_a day_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o offerer_n may_v become_v more_o cheerful_a 33._o 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the_o lord_n day_n with_o great_a good_a will_n and_o do_v rest_v the_o party_n from_o their_o controversy_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o day_n i_o may_v also_o add_v this_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o one_o law_n be_v make_v for_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n by_o another_o he_o shall_v interdict_v the_o judge_n from_o the_o cognizance_n of_o cause_n on_o that_o day_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n 12._o that_o no_o judge_n shall_v presume_v on_o his_o own_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o holy_a day_n he_o therefore_o make_v this_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o may_v know_v on_o what_o day_n they_o shall_v attend_v the_o office_n which_o the_o emperor_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o on_o what_o they_o shall_v keep_v holy_a day_n free_a from_o the_o same_o these_o thing_n thus_o be_v weigh_v in_o a_o equal_a scale_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n for_o not_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v detract_v nothing_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o its_o solemnity_n but_o rather_o much_o conduce_v to_o favour_v it_o that_o i_o may_v at_o length_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o day_n chapter_n we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o father_n have_v pious_o admonish_v the_o church_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o emperor_n by_o their_o law_n make_v for_o this_o purpose_n very_o careful_o provide_v that_o the_o christian_a people_n shall_v obey_v their_o admonition_n so_o also_o we_o may_v find_v it_o observable_a from_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n that_o the_o christian_n do_v celebrate_v this_o day_n solemnity_n with_o as_o much_o devotion_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o can_v and_o therefore_o while_o they_o pray_v on_o that_o day_n towards_o the_o east_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o suspicion_n of_o worship_v the_o sun_n 16._o with_o the_o heathen_a among_o who_o they_o live_v that_o hate_v the_o christian_a name_n yet_o can_v they_o by_o
other_o interpret_n of_o the_o law_n use_v under_o the_o former_a temple_n beside_o that_o which_o the_o prophet_n be_v extraordinary_o call_v undertake_v which_o opinion_n be_v once_o admit_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o avoid_v the_o aforesaid_a incommodity_n as_o to_o any_o one_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o a_o more_o narrow_a search_n into_o they_o unto_o who_o conjecture_n we_o will_v with_o their_o good-leave_a oppose_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o christian_n in_o that_o particular_a be_v bottom_v upon_o the_o holy_a scripture_n flavius_z josephus_n who_o according_a to_o cunaeus_n we_o be_v to_o believe_v next_o to_o the_o penman_n 1._o of_o holy_a writ_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o appion_n in_o his_o apology_n which_o in_o the_o famous_a cunaeus_n opinion_n be_v learn_v to_o a_o miracle_n in_o express_a word_n affirm_v appion_n that_o moses_n will_v have_v we_o hear_v the_o law_n not_o once_o or_o twice_o or_o often_o but_o he_o command_v all_o man_n leave_v their_o other_o work_n to_o meet_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o law_n and_o perfect_o to_o learn_v it_o etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o and_o if_o this_o ordinance_n of_o a_o weekly_a meeting_n to_o hear_v and_o learn_v the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n in_o moses_n age_n than_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n while_o philo_n judaeus_n contend_v that_o the_o 3._o play_n and_o ridiculous_a spectacle_n of_o fool_n and_o dancer_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v away_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o study_v philosophy_n on_o sabbath_n day_n the_o prince_n go_v before_o and_o teach_v what_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v do_v or_o speak_v the_o rest_n give_v ear_n whereupon_o he_o also_o affirm_v that_o they_o now_o shall_v play_v the_o philosopher_n upon_o sabbath_n day_n more_o patrio_fw-la in_o their_o country_n manner_n and_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o oratory_n in_o city_n be_v for_o school_n of_o virtue_n more_o credit_n therefore_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n relate_v their_o country_n custom_n than_o to_o other_o man_n conjecture_n of_o they_o among_o the_o christian_n divers_a very_a learned_a man_n treat_v of_o the_o hebrew_n commonwealth_n have_v teach_v the_o same_o among_o who_o carolus_n sigonius_n de_fw-fr rep._n hebraeorum_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o and_o cornelius_n bertramus_n p._n 96._o the_o famous_a cunaeus_n to_o who_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v much_o behold_v for_o his_o labour_n in_o explain_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o hebrew_n say_v that_o the_o right_a observation_n of_o 24._o sabbath_n consist_v in_o the_o holiness_n of_o all_o their_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o in_o divine_a worship_n and_o prayer_n all_o which_o do_v plain_o evidence_n that_o they_o use_v to_o read_v the_o law_n and_o interpret_v it_o to_o the_o people_n capacity_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n otherwise_o neither_o their_o word_n nor_o deed_n have_v be_v note_v for_o holiness_n or_o how_o else_o can_v the_o mind_n 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the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v witness_n although_o some_o doubt_n of_o the_o period_n of_o time_n at_o which_o their_o interpretation_n on_o sabbath_n day_n begin_v as_o for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n they_o can_v not_o so_o long_o as_o their_o peace_n be_v disturb_v with_o a_o storm_n of_o persecution_n meet_v together_o without_o very_o great_a difficulty_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o we_o say_v chap._n 1._o they_o have_v their_o meeting_n sometime_o on_o the_o night_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o day_n neither_o again_o be_v it_o safe_a for_o they_o to_o hold_v a_o meeting_n all_o the_o day_n for_o which_o cause_n ult_n tertullian_n judge_n that_o it_o be_v best_a for_o christian_n if_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n can_v not_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o day_n time_n for_o persecution_n whereof_o he_o speak_v then_o ought_v they_o to_o keep_v they_o on_o the_o night_n if_o not_o with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o at_o least_o with_o three_o these_o thing_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o permit_v in_o that_o age_n with_o safety_n and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o list_v to_o meet_v together_o on_o the_o day_n time_n to_o perform_v the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n he_o therefore_o that_o require_v of_o we_o some_o one_o example_n for_o expound_v scripture_n twice_o while_o the_o fire_n of_o persecution_n rage_v with_o which_o that_o age_n abound_v i_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o christian_n do_v during_o that_o persecution_n twice_o every_o lord_n day_n keep_v their_o meeting_n for_o if_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o they_o to_o meet_v why_o may_v they_o not_o as_o well_o be_v believe_v to_o meâ—t_v for_o interpret_n of_o scripture_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n since_o these_o duty_n be_v join_v by_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o observe_v by_o pudicitiâ—_fw-la cyprian_a as_o he_o faithful_o expound_v the_o scripture_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o often_o as_o scripture_n be_v read_v to_o interpret_v the_o same_o this_o we_o have_v large_o enough_o show_v out_o of_o justin_n origen_n tertullian_n ambrose_n augustine_n and_o other_o father_n of_o great_a authority_n chap._n 4._o since_o therefore_o in_o the_o jewish_a apostolical_a and_o other_o church_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n there_o follow_v after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n a_o exposition_n of_o they_o it_o seem_v necessary_o to_o follow_v that_o if_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o meet_v on_o lord_n day_n than_o they_o use_v to_o treat_v twice_o out_o of_o scripture_n of_o which_o there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o evident_a from_o the_o continual_a practiâ—â—_n of_o the_o church_n that_o from_o the_o very_a apostle_n time_n prayer_n and_o read_v be_v reckon_v both_o together_o which_o be_v celebrate_v both_o morning_n and_o evening_n no_o man_n therefore_o can_v judge_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o say_v that_o there_o follow_v a_o interpretation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v read_v because_o read_v be_v use_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n but_o how_o can_v the_o people_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o scripture_n read_v without_o a_o interpretation_n the_o eunuch_n answer_v act_v 8._o 31._o that_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o read_v except_o some_o one_o shall_v guide_v he_o yea_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o treat_v out_o of_o the_o read_n or_o lesson_n as_o be_v former_o say_v the_o calamitous_a condition_n also_o of_o those_o time_n wherein_o so_o many_o cruel_a persecution_n be_v stir_v up_o require_v the_o same_o daily_o exhortation_n be_v very_o needful_a to_o the_o christian_n for_o to_o bear_v the_o cross_n of_o the_o gospel_n patient_o neither_o must_v we_o think_v that_o these_o skilful_a pastor_n who_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n do_v not_o endeavour_v as_o often_o as_o they_o can_v to_o instruct_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n st._n cyprian_n ep._n 40._o profess_v that_o he_o be_v sore_o trouble_v when_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o and_o exhort_v every_o one_o as_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o gospel_n ministry_n require_v while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o banishment_n if_o it_o be_v a_o grief_n to_o this_o vigilant_a bishop_n that_o because_o be_v hinder_v by_o his_o exile_n he_o can_v not_o provoke_v all_o who_o be_v commend_v to_o his_o inspection_n and_o care_n by_o his_o holy_a exhortation_n to_o piety_n and_o patience_n certain_o when_o he_o be_v with_o his_o people_n if_o he_o take_v care_n that_o by_o a_o reader_n the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v recite_v to_o they_o although_o he_o stir_v not_o they_o up_o by_o his_o exhortation_n to_o practice_v what_o they_o have_v hear_v read_v he_o will_v never_o in_o very_a deed_n have_v think_v
by_o god_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o time_n in_o which_o they_o must_v attend_v his_o worship_n to_o who_o in_o their_o opinion_n he_o have_v grant_v tithe_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o authority_n that_o must_v both_o define_v the_o worship_n and_o a_o fit_a time_n for_o perform_v of_o that_o worship_n now_o for_o establish_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o this_o day_n we_o must_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o that_o spurious_a scroul_n that_o as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o 1448._o council_n be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o jerusalem_n because_o that_o what_o thing_n the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v reveal_v to_o we_o in_o scripture_n they_o do_v demonstrate_v it_o to_o all_o to_o be_v divine_a of_o those_o that_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o for_o the_o fabulous_a foolery_n about_o this_o matter_n we_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o papist_n who_o kingdom_n have_v long_o since_o fall_v without_o their_o support_n and_o we_o will_v brief_o according_a to_o our_o manner_n examine_v what_o light_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n here_o three_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v first_o whether_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o every_o week_n must_v the_o church_n keep_v holy_a a_o certain_a day_n by_o god_n institution_n second_o whether_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v abrogate_a three_o what_o can_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o confirm_v the_o keep_n holy_a the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o week_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v more_o obscure_a the_o other_o two_o may_v plain_o enough_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n and_o one_o of_o they_o depend_v upon_o another_o of_o the_o last_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o our_o second_o three_o etc._n etc._n chapter_n but_o the_o truth_n about_o the_o two_o former_a question_n be_v make_v manifest_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o will_v appear_v with_o little_a ado_n what_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o in_o the_o three_o place_n chap._n viii_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v affirm_v both_o by_o jew_n and_o christian_n how_o adam_n have_v need_v of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o mention_n of_o observe_v the_o seven_o day_n among_o the_o heathen_n the_o authority_n be_v weigh_v wherein_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o the_o patriarch_n be_v deny_v why_o the_o heathen_n be_v not_o upbraid_v with_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n namely_o that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o seven_o day_n one_o be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o spiritual_a operation_n as_o say_v chrysostom_n why_o shall_v i_o fear_v to_o affirm_v it_o gen._n especial_o since_o this_o opinion_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o great_a divine_n and_o clear_o enough_o teach_v by_o the_o manifest_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n since_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v know_v do_v always_o set_v apart_o one_o day_n of_o the_o weekly_a system_a for_o his_o worship_n the_o verity_n of_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o three_o epocha_n or_o juncture_n of_o year_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v from_o the_o creation_n to_o moses_n the_o second_o from_o moses_n till_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o three_o follow_v to_o be_v consider_v from_o that_o time_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o be_v always_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a worship_v of_o god_n we_o read_v it_o be_v so_o do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o moses_n from_o moses_n till_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o thence_o to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o controversy_n at_o this_o day_n be_v chief_o about_o the_o first_o and_o last_o epocha_n none_o doubt_v of_o the_o second_o in_o demonstrate_v the_o first_o that_o the_o sabbath_n world_n be_v observe_v before_o moses_n yea_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n both_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o reverend_a father_n their_o faithful_a interpreter_n do_v attest_v it_o to_o prove_v the_o truth_n whereof_o we_o will_v first_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v have_v gen._n 2._o 2_o 3._o of_o which_o place_n divers_z have_v give_v the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o especial_o the_o learned_a rivet_n in_o gen._n and_o do_v orthodox_o enough_o defend_v his_o exposition_n against_o those_o that_o think_v otherwise_o in_o his_o dissertation_n de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la chap._n 2._o and_o remove_v a_o prolepsis_n that_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o modern_a in_o comment_v upon_o moses_n text_n for_o moses_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n do_v not_o relate_v what_o god_n do_v when_o he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n but_o what_o god_n do_v after_o that_o the_o stupendous_a work_n of_o creation_n be_v finish_v namely_o that_o he_o cease_v from_o create_v any_o new_a work_n and_o ordain_v by_o a_o law_n promulgate_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v be_v set_v apart_o by_o man_n to_o his_o worship_n in_o memorial_n of_o the_o creation_n this_o be_v relate_v by_o moses_n neither_o be_v that_o fore_o mention_v prolepsis_n which_o the_o best_a among_o the_o christian_n allow_v not_o know_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o if_o we_o follow_v the_o simple_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o moses_n his_o word_n they_o all_o make_v for_o we_o for_o how_o unjust_a be_v it_o when_o all_o the_o verb_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mood_n and_o tense_n vajecol_n vaijsboth_n vajebarech_n and_o be_v finish_v and_o cease_v and_o bless_v to_o restrain_v the_o two_o former_a to_o the_o present_a and_o to_o extend_v the_o latter_a as_o some_o do_v to_o a_o time_n to_o come_v two_o thousand_o year_n after_o this_o will_v be_v too_o harsh_a a_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o jew_n understand_v this_o place_n tertullian_n tell_v we_o of_o they_o that_o 4._o they_o affirm_v that_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n do_v sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n by_o rest_v on_o it_o from_o all_o the_o work_n that_o he_o make_v and_o thereupon_o moses_n say_v to_o the_o people_n remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n etc._n etc._n where_o tertullian_n deliver_v the_o jew_n opinion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o he_o affirm_v that_o according_a to_o the_o jew_n the_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n for_o keep_v it_o respect_v the_o original_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n namely_o because_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n retain_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o tertullia_n age_n which_o he_o produce_v when_o he_o dispute_v against_o they_o and_o no_o where_o do_v tertullian_n deny_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o beginning_n neither_o do_v the_o jew_n themselves_o deny_v this_o the_o title_n of_o ps_n 92._o apud_fw-la jonath_n who_o translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o chaldee_n be_v thus_o a_o praise_n and_o song_n which_o the_o first_o man_n speak_v for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o which_o inscription_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n even_o before_o the_o first_o come_v of_o christ_n think_v that_o adam_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n for._n jonathan_n live_v according_a to_o galatinus_n forty_o two_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n josephus_n 3._o a_o very_a learned_a jew_n acknowledge_v that_o god_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v the_o jew_n celebrate_v a_o vacation_n on_o this_o day_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sabbath_n josephus_n therefore_o confess_v that_o the_o jew_n cease_v from_o their_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n because_o the_o lord_n cease_v from_o the_o creation_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v philo_n the_o apostle_n contemporary_a â—pificio_fw-la after_o say_v he_o that_o nature_n be_v perfect_v in_o six_o day_n the_o father_n add_v honour_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n follow_v which_o when_o he_o praise_v he_o vouchsafe_v to_o call_v it_o holy_a also_o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la lib._n 3._o he_o confess_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n have_v a_o privilege_n by_o nature_n since_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o say_v moses_n think_v it_o sit_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v enroll_v in_o this_o city_n shall_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n
celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n he_o grant_v then_o that_o the_o sabbath_n observation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v constitute_v by_o god_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o nature_n st._n austin_n say_v also_o that_o the_o jew_n acknowledge_v joh._n that_o god_n sanctify_v a_o day_n since_o which_o he_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o rest_v from_o his_o labour_n so_o solomon_n jarchi_n in_o gen._n 26._o by_o who_o be_v cite_v r._n simson_n in_o be_v 58._o aben_n ezra_n in_o exod._n 20._o da._n kimchi_n manasses_n ben-israel_n in_o deut._n 5._o and_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n except_v maimonides_n these_o thing_n show_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v knowledge_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n from_o who_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o the_o christian_n also_o divers_a both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a be_v of_o this_o opinion_n a_o few_o of_o who_o testimony_n we_o will_v light_o touch_v theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la antolicum_fw-la say_v 2._o that_o god_n finish_v the_o work_n that_o he_o make_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o because_o on_o it_o he_o rest_v from_o every_o work_n he_o make_v etc._n etc._n he_o say_v not_o that_o god_n do_v consecrate_v the_o seven_o day_n that_o afterward_o only_o it_o may_v be_v sanctify_v of_o the_o israelitish_n church_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n be_v consummate_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v of_o god_n both_o bless_v and_o sanctify_a afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o all_o man_n which_o the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o sabbath_n and_o greek_n the_o seven_o day_n although_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o name_n and_o what_o cause_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o most_o namely_o the_o holy_a rest_v of_o god_n on_o that_o day_n and_o its_o sanctification_n whereof_o theophilus_n make_v mention_v a_o little_a before_o 250._o tertullian_n say_v that_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o law_n while_o he_o make_v the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v holy_a from_o the_o beginning_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o father_n more_o holy_a by_o his_o own_o do_v good_a on_o it_o cyprian_n 309._o confess_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n holy_a day_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n obtain_v authority_n because_o in_o six_o day_n god_n work_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o seven_o consecrate_v to_o rest_n as_o holy_a and_o sanctify_v honour_v with_o a_o solemnity_n of_o vacation_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o sanctify_a spirit_n lactantius_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n 180._o god_n finish_v the_o world_n and_o this_o admirable_a work_n of_o the_o creation_n in_o six_o day_n space_n and_o then_o ordain_v the_o seven_o day_n whereon_o he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n this_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n lactantius_n therefore_o fetch_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o creation_n and_o not_o from_o the_o history_n of_o manna_n st._n athanasius_n â—ircum_fw-la say_v that_o god_n rest_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o former_a creation_n and_o therefore_o the_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n where_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n till_o christ_n for_o he_o say_v that_o all_o man_n of_o that_o generation_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o christ_n greg._n nyssen_n 1._o lo_o here_o be_v for_o thou_o the_o sabhath_fw-mi bless_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n mark_v it_o by_o that_o sabbath_n this_o sabbath_n the_o day_n of_o rest_n which_o god_n have_v bless_v above_o other_o day_n chrysost_n gen._n god_n have_v bless_v and_o sanctify_v that_o day_n what_o be_v it_o that_o he_o have_v sanctify_v it_o he_o have_v set_v it_o apart_o from_o other_o day_n after_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o have_v sanctify_v it_o he_o add_v because_o on_o that_o he_o rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n which_o god_n begin_v to_o make_v now_o god_n intimate_v to_o we_o this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o beginning_n teach_v we_o that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o spend_v in_o spiritual_a work_n therefore_o according_a to_o chrysostom_n the_o sabbath_n day_n since_o the_o creation_n be_v set_v apart_o from_o other_o day_n and_o plain_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o that_o ordination_n the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o dedicate_v one_o whole_a day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n aug._n ult_n cap._n postrem_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la 410._o while_o he_o be_v describe_v that_o everlasting_a sabbath_n which_o the_o saint_n shall_v enjoy_v in_o heaven_n he_o refer_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o rest_v of_o god_n from_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n he_o do_v the_o like_a in_o epist._n ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la 86._o where_o he_o say_v that_o god_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n when_o he_o rest_v on_o it_o from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o afterward_o give_v command_n about_o its_o observation_n to_o the_o hebrew_n people_n augustine_n therefore_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v among_o the_o ancient_n before_o it_o grow_v common_a among_o the_o hebrew_n namely_o first_o at_o the_o beginning_n before_o moses_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n theodoret._n gen._n he_o have_v bestow_v a_o blessing_n 430._o on_o the_o seven_o day_n instead_o of_o create_v lesâ—_n that_o day_n only_o above_o other_o shall_v want_v its_o hoâ—_n nour_n and_o he_o have_v put_v hallow_a it_o foâ—_n set_v it_o apart_o and_o afterward_o in_o blessing_n the_o seven_o day_n he_o have_v show_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o unprofitable_a and_o superfluous_a day_n but_o have_v ordain_v it_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o rest_v who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o in_o theodoret_n opinion_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o sabbath_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n from_o other_o day_n so_o when_o he_o answer_v the_o question_n why_o he_o command_v exod._n not_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v celebrate_v on_o another_o day_n because_o the_o god_n of_o all_o have_v create_v every_o thing_n in_o six_o day_n but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o make_v nothing_o but_o honour_v this_o day_n with_o a_o blessing_n as_o it_o be_v add_v in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n thy_o god_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o wherein_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o even_o then_o this_o day_n be_v consecrate_v of_o god_n to_o rest_n and_o sanctification_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n alexander_n hales_n 128._o affirm_v that_o the_o sabbath_n 1240._o before_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v divers_a of_o the_o schoolman_n now_o if_o any_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o grave_a opinion_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a father_n he_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v solemn_o keep_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o world_n because_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o all_o the_o sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v by_o god_n nor_o do_v the_o father_n speak_v of_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o real_o set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o his_o purpose_n it_o be_v only_o destine_v for_o this_o that_o after_o two_o thousand_o year_n it_o shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o this_o end_n for_o say_v they_o when_o god_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n of_o creation_n the_o sabbath_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o beginning_n or_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o have_v rest_v from_o his_o work_n from_o the_o creation_n till_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v solemnize_v among_o all_o man_n or_o all_o man_n of_o the_o former_a generation_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o christ_n a_o long_a time_n before_o its_o use_n be_v establish_v among_o the_o jew_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v affirm_v in_o round_a word_n by_o the_o father_n out_o of_o which_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o one_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v always_o set_v apart_o to_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n public_o and_o as_o the_o best_a of_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n so_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o late_a writer_n that_o have_v flourish_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n do_v affirm_v that_o god_n do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o his_o
other_o heathen_n which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o rehearse_v here_o because_o if_o any_o will_v not_o believe_v my_o relation_n the_o aforesaid_a testimony_n of_o the_o poet_n in_o clemens_n may_v make_v the_o incredulous_a to_o believe_v 7._o euseb_n de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la erang_n say_v that_o god_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n allow_v we_o a_o day_n for_o rest_n from_o our_o labour_n this_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o divers_a poet_n and_o the_o learned_a rivet_n in_o dissertat_fw-la de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la cap._n 5._o prove_n that_o these_o testimony_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o every_o week_n while_o suetonius_n describe_v the_o moderation_n tiber._n of_o tiberius_n exhibit_v even_o towards_o his_o inferior_n he_o tell_v we_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o diogenes_n a_o certain_a grammarian_n be_v wont_a to_o dispute_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n at_o rhodes_n will_v not_o admit_v tiberius_n to_o hear_v he_o out_o of_o his_o order_n but_o by_o his_o servant_n put_v he_o off_o till_o the_o seven_o day_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v know_v to_o diogenes_n although_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n on_o that_o place_n of_o suetonius_n think_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o week_n which_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n use_v among_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o common_o receive_v before_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n yet_o the_o learned_a rivet_n loc_n citato_fw-la prove_v by_o divers_a testimony_n that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o latin_n so_o to_o distinguish_v their_o day_n lampridius_n in_o alexand._n severo_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o frequent_v the_o temple_n we_o meet_v with_o more_o testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o learned_a amesius_n of_o pious_a memory_n in_o medul_n theolog._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o sect_n 10._o and_o now_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o josephus_n against_o appion_n l._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n either_o of_o greek_n or_o barbarian_n or_o any_o where_o else_o among_o who_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n use_v to_o keep_v holy_a be_v not_o grow_v common_a with_o who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v agree_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n that_o the_o custom_n therefore_o of_o celebrate_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v common_a among_o the_o heathen_n can_v be_v doubt_v by_o none_o whether_o as_o i_o say_v from_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o the_o ordination_n of_o god_n which_o come_v by_o tradition_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n however_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v the_o forementioned_a author_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o festival_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v know_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n although_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o solemnity_n which_o philo_n de_fw-la vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la lib._n 3._o observe_v and_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la in_o the_o forecited_n place_n theophilus_n say_v that_o all_o man_n call_v the_o seven_o day_n the_o sabbath_n but_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o appellation_n now_o that_o cause_n which_o most_o know_v not_o be_v god_n rest_v on_o it_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v in_o six_o day_n that_o stupendous_a work_n of_o creation_n which_o be_v obliterated_a among_o the_o heathen_n by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n although_o they_o observe_v the_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o mention_a testimony_n this_o irenaeus_n teach_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n whither_o i_o send_v the_o reader_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o will_v satisfy_v the_o second_o sabbath_n question_n viz_o if_o the_o gentile_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o observe_v it_o be_v grow_v common_a among_o they_o why_o be_v they_o never_o in_o scripture_n reprove_v of_o god_n for_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o worship_n god_n their_o great_a creator_n beside_o divers_a of_o the_o heathen_a have_v get_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o creation_n and_o sabbath_n as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n eusebius_n etc._n etc._n supra_fw-la have_v plain_o teach_v we_o furthermore_o let_v he_o tell_v we_o who_o can_v why_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n for_o we_o know_v that_o a_o determine_a time_n to_o perform_v a_o certain_a worship_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a to_o they_o than_o other_o but_o many_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o which_o god_n may_v reprove_v the_o heathen_a and_o yet_o move_v no_o controversy_n against_o they_o about_o the_o sabbath_n either_o because_o its_o institution_n be_v grow_v obsolete_a among_o many_o of_o the_o gentile_n though_o not_o all_o or_o because_o they_o have_v violate_v the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o reprehend_v they_o yet_o he_o reprove_v they_o not_o for_o the_o sabbath_n by_o name_n as_o be_v the_o time_n of_o worship_n because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v only_o ordain_v for_o perform_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n now_o the_o gentile_n worship_v not_o god_n but_o idol_n therefore_o god_n accuse_v they_o of_o idolatry_n and_o not_o for_o neglect_v the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o vain_a will_v they_o have_v have_v regard_n of_o the_o sabbath_n while_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o worship_v idol_n and_o not_o god_n the_o author_n of_o the_o sabbath_n i_o may_v also_o add_v here_o that_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a that_o all_o the_o sin_n commit_v by_o the_o heathen_n be_v reprehend_v in_o scripture_n particular_o but_o the_o famous_a rivet_n do_v answer_v this_o objection_n more_o at_o large_a 9_o in_o who_o learned_a answer_n they_o that_o do_v not_o abhor_v the_o truth_n can_v but_o acquiesce_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o reason_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n now_o to_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o other_o sabbath_n busy_v themselves_o to_o infringe_v this_o opinion_n these_o be_v in_o number_n three_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o irenaeus_n who_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 30._o tell_v we_o that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n without_o circumcision_n and_o without_o the_o sabbath_n the_o second_o be_v of_o justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n in_o who_o it_o be_v read_v that_o abel_n and_o enoch_n be_v just_a without_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o after_o they_o abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n until_o moses_n please_v god_n and_o after_o he_o add_v before_o moses_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o three_o place_n 4._o tertullian_n be_v produce_v in_o who_o they_o read_v that_o neither_o adam_n nor_o his_o offspring_n abel_n or_o noah_n or_o enoch_n do_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o which_o before_o i_o answer_v i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o father_n that_o affirm_v it_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o that_o deny_v it_o but_o lest_o by_o so_o say_v i_o shall_v seem_v to_o set_v together_o the_o grave_a father_n among_o themselves_o i_o answer_v first_o he_o that_o equal_o weigh_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n shall_v easy_o observe_v that_o the_o father_n intention_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n be_v this_o that_o they_o may_v teach_v that_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o observe_v of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n this_o at_o the_o first_o blush_n will_v appear_v to_o he_o that_o view_v the_o place_n irenaeus_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o multitude_n of_o prius_fw-la they_o that_o be_v just_a before_o abraham_n the_o patriarch_n and_o moses_n and_o be_v justify_v without_o these_o namely_o without_o circumcision_n and_o the_o sabbath_n it_o be_v therefore_o irenaeus_n his_o purpose_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o circumcision_n be_v not_o the_o perfect_a of_o righteousness_n neither_o do_v irenaeus_n simple_o speak_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o of_o its_o observation_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n which_o thing_n his_o word_n do_v declare_v and_o justin_n martyr_n have_v the_o same_o meaning_n who_o dispute_v against_o trypho_n the_o jew_n propound_v to_o himself_o mean_v by_o which_o mercy_n may_v befall_v he_o from_o god_n as_o trypho_n speak_v among_o which_o he_o reckon_v the_o sabbath_n and_o circumcision_n that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o hope_n of_o salvation_n whilst_o the_o bless_a martyr_n oppose_v himself_o to_o this_o man_n purpose_n he_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o foresay_a father_n who_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n please_v
not_o god_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o affirm_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o but_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o it_o which_o they_o also_o confess_v who_o hold_v fast_o the_o foresay_a opinion_n confirm_v to_o be_v true_a by_o a_o long_a series_n of_o authority_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n to_o define_v whether_o the_o sabbath_n be_v simple_o observe_v of_o the_o patriarch_n or_o not_o only_o they_o affirm_v that_o by_o its_o observation_n they_o obtain_v not_o righteousness_n before_o god_n nor_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v they_o observe_v it_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v contend_v in_o this_o question_n with_o who_o the_o father_n have_v to_o do_v and_o tertullian_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expound_v otherwise_o who_o attend_v this_o also_o that_o he_o may_v show_v against_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o circumcision_n the_o sabbath_n or_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n his_o word_n do_v testify_v this_o for_o he_o say_v advers._fw-la jud._n c._n 2._o he_o that_o contend_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o a_o medicine_n of_o salvation_n must_v teach_v that_o those_o who_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n former_o be_v just_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o what_o be_v former_o object_v do_v follow_v which_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o author_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o the_o word_n do_v make_v nothing_o against_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o creation_n especial_o whereas_o tertullian_n himself_o as_o former_o we_o observe_v have_v assert_v that_o the_o jew_n do_v confess_v 4._o that_o god_n rest_v on_o it_o do_v from_o the_o beginning_n sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o assertion_n tertullian_n no_o where_o call_v into_o question_n for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v it_o for_o true_a than_o he_o will_v not_o have_v grant_v it_o without_o a_o reproof_n in_o any_o wise_a for_o their_o sake_n but_o will_v have_v use_v one_o or_o other_o interpretation_n either_o to_o avoid_v or_o clear_v that_o place_n out_o of_o genesis_n 2._o 2_o 3._o which_o yet_o he_o no_o where_o do_v the_o sanctification_n therefore_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n from_o the_o creation_n for_o which_o the_o jew_n stand_v be_v grant_v by_o tertullian_n out_o of_o who_o it_o be_v fetch_v that_o there_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n before_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n which_o also_o tertullian_n grant_v must_v continue_v when_o that_o cease_v therefore_o in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o these_o and_o the_o like_a place_n if_o any_o be_v among_o the_o father_n which_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o observe_v before_o moses_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o or_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o of_o the_o jewish_a observation_n thereof_o and_o its_o abuse_n to_o justification_n before_o god_n for_o they_o contend_v either_o that_o for_o its_o observation_n eternal_a life_n befall_v not_o the_o patriarch_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o observe_v before_o moses_n according_a to_o the_o ceremony_n wherewith_o it_o be_v afterward_o celebrate_v of_o the_o jew_n neither_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n which_o thing_n be_v affirm_v by_o none_o at_o all_o three_o in_o the_o foresay_a testimony_n the_o father_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o jew_n who_o obtrude_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n on_o the_o christian_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o father_n mention_n the_o sabbath_n they_o speak_v of_o it_o somewhat_o dishonourable_o if_o we_o look_v at_o the_o name_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o thing_n itself_o i._n e._n the_o lord_n day_n they_o have_v extol_v the_o sabbath_n with_o wonderful_a praise_n therefore_o when_o they_o plead_v against_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n they_o altogether_o reject_v it_o but_o when_o they_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o christian_a manner_n they_o great_o honour_v it_o four_o the_o critic_n which_o be_v well_o exercise_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n with_o the_o father_n while_o with_o all_o their_o might_n they_o decline_v one_o error_n they_o oftentimes_o do_v either_o fall_n into_o another_o or_o seem_v in_o a_o certain_a sort_n to_o fall_v into_o it_o like_o husbandman_n as_o pretty_o the_o learned_a rivet_n in_o prolegom_n in_o crit._n saâ—r_n cap._n 11._o who_o labour_v to_o straiten_v a_o crooked_a stick_n do_v sometime_o exceed_v measure_n and_o bend_v the_o plant_n into_o a_o contrary_a and_o diverse_a form_n so_o they_o know_v it_o very_o often_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o most_o grave_a father_n who_o peruse_v their_o disputation_n with_o their_o adversary_n for_o while_o they_o contend_v with_o their_o enemy_n out_o of_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o smite_v they_o they_o have_v sometime_o even_o strike_v their_o own_o companion_n st._n augustine_n heat_n against_o the_o manichee_n carry_v he_o from_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o text_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o purpose_v to_o assert_v this_o thing_n austin_n himself_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o treatise_n signify_v to_o possidonius_fw-la and_o other_o that_o dine_v with_o he_o so_o possidonius_fw-la relate_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o austin_n chapter_n 15._o and_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o thing_n have_v appear_v in_o other_o question_n so_o in_o this_o of_o the_o sabbath_n for_o while_o tertullian_n and_o before_o he_o justin_n martyr_n have_v declare_v the_o foresay_a opinion_n about_o the_o sabbath_n their_o work_n be_v with_o the_o jew_n who_o as_o we_o say_v obtrude_v the_o sabbath_n on_o the_o christian_n as_o though_o without_o its_o observation_n none_o can_v obtain_v eternal_a life_n which_o error_n while_o the_o grave_a father_n study_v to_o shun_v they_o declare_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n if_o in_o the_o testimony_n cite_v this_o be_v their_o meaning_n be_v observe_v all_o that_o time_n from_o the_o creation_n until_o moses_n in_o expound_v of_o which_o opinion_n although_o they_o think_v to_o smite_v the_o jew_n yet_o consider_v they_o not_o how_o unwary_o they_o wound_v their_o own_o companion_n who_o to_o their_o power_n be_v diligent_a to_o defend_v the_o contrary_a who_o opinion_n we_o have_v former_o recite_v in_o this_o chapter_n last_o none_o that_o be_v but_o mean_o conversant_a in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o some_o more_o hard_a say_n do_v often_o occur_v in_o they_o which_o unless_o they_o be_v expound_v by_o other_o place_n in_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v admit_v chrysostom_n say_v in_o his_o late_a sermon_n de_fw-fr utilitate_fw-la ex_fw-la obscuritate_fw-la prophetiarum_fw-la in_o savil_n edition_n before_o christ_n come_n faith_n in_o christ_n be_v not_o require_v of_o the_o jew_n which_o word_n without_o a_o candid_a interpretation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o if_o they_o be_v take_v absolute_o they_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o appear_v from_o hebr._n 11._o in_o which_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o the_o saint_n before_o the_o former_a come_n of_o christ_n do_v rely_v upon_o he_o by_o faith_n and_o for_o their_o faith_n be_v commend_v therefore_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v find_v out_o of_o another_o place_n in_o his_o former_a sermon_n pag._n 652._o where_o of_o the_o jew_n he_o say_v they_o look_v for_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n to_o come_v that_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n of_o which_o the_o late_a place_n afford_v no_o small_a light_n to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o former_a in_o like_a manner_n be_v we_o to_o judge_v in_o examine_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n wherein_o the_o sabbath_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v observe_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n who_o meaning_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v from_o those_o father_n in_o other_o place_n or_o from_o other_o that_o be_v their_o contemporary_n if_o any_o therefore_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o find_v out_o tertullia_n mind_n adu._n jud._n cap._n 2._o let_v he_o compare_v he_o with_o tertullian_n adv_o mertion_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 12._o where_o he_o shall_v find_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v holy_a from_o the_o beginning_n we_o may_v judge_v the_o same_o of_o the_o other_o authority_n which_o be_v cite_v who_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v out_o either_o by_o other_o place_n of_o those_o author_n or_o by_o other_o writer_n that_o be_v contemporary_n with_o they_o the_o word_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o justin_n martyr_n do_v roundly_o enough_o expound_v their_o scope_n as_o before_o we_o
example_n of_o dorcas_n now_o i_o must_v answer_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o consider_v the_o council_n of_o orleans_n which_o be_v but_o a_o provincial_n and_o consist_v only_o of_o twenty_o five_o bishop_n for_o perform_v all_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n except_v rural_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o sometime_o euagr._fw-la hierom_n to_o euagrius_n while_o he_o be_v show_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o bishop_n elder_n and_o deacon_n he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o custom_n in_o some_o sort_n contrary_a to_o his_o opinion_n of_o one_o city_n namely_o rome_n to_o be_v bring_v out_o against_o he_o for_o he_o be_v judge_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o world_n be_v great_a than_o the_o city_n be_v and_o so_o i_o must_v say_v here_o if_o a_o indulgence_n for_o they_o have_v grow_v into_o use_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v support_v by_o reason_n or_o any_o authority_n then_o the_o sentence_n of_o this_o though_o provincial_a council_n have_v be_v of_o some_o weight_n but_o in_o this_o their_o custom_n be_v reject_v of_o the_o church_n up_o and_o down_o disperse_v be_v not_o to_o be_v obtrude_v as_o a_o law_n upon_o all_o then_o second_o the_o bishop_n be_v congregat_v in_o that_o council_n purpose_v to_o obviate_v as_o they_o speak_v the_o jewish_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o they_o yield_v these_o thing_n lest_o they_o shall_v rather_o seem_v to_o set_v up_o a_o jewish_a institution_n than_o christian_a liberty_n and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n do_v intimate_v that_o the_o people_n be_v persuade_v that_o these_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v i_o will_v add_v nothing_o of_o the_o corrupt_a that_o place_n which_o binius_fw-la judge_n to_o be_v deprave_v only_o let_v other_o judge_v what_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o it_o it_o suffice_v we_o that_o the_o father_n with_o one_o consent_n do_v interdict_v all_o christian_n earthly_a affair_n and_o worldly_a work_n on_o lord_n day_n although_o some_o abound_v in_o their_o sense_n do_v seem_v to_o think_v otherwise_o last_o that_o i_o may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o chapter_n two_o thing_n now_o remain_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o emperor_n law_n make_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o according_a to_o some_o do_v mighty_o prejudice_v its_o solemnity_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v consider_v in_o their_o manumission_n and_o the_o second_o in_o some_o certain_a transaction_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o since_o both_o of_o these_o be_v a_o civil_a office_n some_o think_v that_o certain_a worldly_a thing_n for_o that_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n which_o be_v not_o work_n of_o piety_n to_o add_v somewhat_o of_o both_o these_o office_n will_v not_o be_v far_o from_o our_o purpose_n the_o indulgence_n for_o make_v free_a and_o manumit_v day_n grant_v by_o the_o christian_a emperor_n and_o to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n can_v not_o hinder_v its_o religious_a solemnity_n which_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o institution_n be_v a_o little_a better_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o constantine_n of_o bless_a memory_n study_v by_o law_n and_o all_o other_o mean_n to_o promote_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o grant_v liberty_n to_o the_o church_n by_o law_n that_o whoever_o be_v make_v free_a the_o priest_n be_v witness_n they_o shall_v be_v enrol_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n so_o nicephorus_n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 46._o and_o sozomen_n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 8._o and_o if_o any_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o form_n of_o these_o manumission_n it_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o fragment_n conc._n toleran_n and_o 566._o in_o the_o learned_a instellus_n his_o note_n in_o canon_n africanos_n can._n 64._o whither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n because_o it_o be_v only_o my_o purpose_n to_o touch_v something_o of_o the_o time_n wherein_o these_o manumission_n be_v do_v which_o by_o historian_n and_o the_o emperor_n law_n we_o see_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o that_o especial_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o increase_v of_o christian_a religion_n while_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n be_v have_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o people_n till_o as_o the_o learned_a instellus_n very_o well_o observe_v as_o former_o servant_n be_v manumit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o goddess_n feronia_n so_o afterward_o by_o the_o emperor_n constitution_n together_o with_o their_o liberty_n they_o obtain_v to_o be_v roman_a denizen_n in_o the_o church_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o cubit_n wherewith_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v mark_v be_v no_o more_o bring_v as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a but_o from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n sozomen_n 1._o c._n 8._o after_o this_o manner_n the_o emperor_n do_v earnest_o regard_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o make_v his_o law_n to_o increase_v which_o he_o also_o establish_v that_o about_o manumission_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o church_n moreover_o servant_n those_o for_o the_o most_o part_v who_o their_o master_n discharge_v against_o their_o will_n obtain_v their_o freedom_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n as_o sozom._n therefore_o the_o servant_n as_o say_v zonaras_n in_o can._n 88_o carthagin_n flee_v to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n determine_v equal_o they_o be_v manumit_v thereupon_o the_o emperor_n ordain_v 9_o that_o all_o who_o be_v by_o the_o priest_n testimony_n set_v at_o liberty_n in_o church_n shall_v be_v make_v denizen_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n and_o afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n think_v good_a to_o advise_v the_o emperor_n that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v conc._n carth._n can._n 88_o zonâ—ram_n now_o the_o benefit_n of_o liberty_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a as_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o for_o charity_n sake_n on_o that_o day_n who_o holiness_n work_v of_o charity_n do_v not_o dishonour_v be_v also_o to_o be_v perform_v i_o can_v also_o name_v another_o cause_n assign_v in_o the_o fragment_n conc._n toletan_n some_o thought_n that_o they_o do_v a_o thing_n very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o their_o own_o soul_n if_o in_o the_o church_n of_o some_o saint_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o the_o priest_n there_o stand_v or_o the_o noble_a laity_n before_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o that_o church_n send_v out_o their_o servant_n free_a by_o a_o charter_n of_o absolution_n and_o freedom_n from_o all_o bond_n of_o servitude_n but_o these_o superstitious_a manumission_n for_o remedy_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o they_o speak_v be_v observe_v about_o the_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o that_o former_o mention_v by_o zonaras_n sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o first_o the_o pious_a emperor_n look_v to_o that_o these_o manumission_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o we_o do_v not_o see_v hinder_v the_o lord_n solemnity_n as_o manumission_n do_v not_o obscure_v this_o solemnity_n so_o certain_a transaction_n be_v lawful_a on_o the_o lord_n day_n nor_o can_v this_o hinder_v it_o that_o leo_n a_o most_o earnest_a defender_n of_o the_o lord_n festival_n do_v indulge_v those_o that_o be_v at_o odds_o 11._o among_o themselves_o leave_v to_o meet_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n vicaria_fw-la poenitudine_fw-la whereon_o they_o may_v confer_v of_o their_o bargain_n &_o speak_v of_o their_o transaction_n these_o which_o be_v office_n of_o charity_n can_v not_o destroy_v the_o lord_n solemnity_n for_o that_o holy_a man_n leo_n will_v have_v adversary_n free_o and_o without_o fear_n to_o meet_v together_o &_o vicaria_fw-la poenitudine_fw-la which_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n expound_v by_o repentance_n which_o ought_v to_o return_v by_o course_n that_o be_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o vicaria_fw-la poenitudo_fw-la be_v that_o which_o one_o expect_v from_o the_o other_o by_o turn_n be_v reconcile_v to_o one_o another_o to_o effect_v which_o reconciliation_n they_o may_v be_v at_o their_o liberty_n to_o confer_v of_o their_o bargain_n and_o speak_v of_o their_o transaction_n but_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o emperor_n not_o for_o any_o worldly_a end_n but_o for_o renew_v their_o lose_a friendship_n which_o can_v not_o obscure_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o festival_n on_o which_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o peace_n and_o concord_n be_v permit_v for_o they_o then_o as_o it_o be_v leave_v their_o gift_n before_o the_o altar_n go_v their_o way_n that_o they_o first_o may_v be_v
as_o though_o god_n can_v not_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o man_n which_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o god_n fear_n and_o honour_n to_o enjoy_v in_o fit_a time_n and_o place_n be_v no_o sin_n lest_o any_o one_o here_o shall_v think_v so_o i_o will_v over_o and_o above_o add_v something_o that_o may_v make_v more_o for_o illustrate_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a prohibition_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o be_v worth_a our_o ancient_o know_n that_o sight_n play_n and_o conflict_n be_v among_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o in_o tertullian_n there_o be_v reckon_v 38._o four_o kind_n of_o sight_n namely_o 1._o circi_fw-la insania_fw-la i._o the_o folly_n of_o the_o cirque_fw-la 2._o theatri_fw-la impudicitiâ—_n i._o the_o wantonness_n of_o the_o theatre_n 3_o arenae_n atrocitas_fw-la the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o sand._n 4._o xysti_fw-la vanitas_fw-la i._o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o xyst_n or_o wrastling-gallery_n in_o the_o cirque_fw-la four_o horse_n run_v strive_v one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o theatre_n be_v act_v stageplay_n and_o immodest_a interlude_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o sand_n be_v set_v together_o wild_a beast_n and_o fencer_n last_o in_o the_o wrestle_a gallery_n there_o be_v the_o praeludia_fw-la of_o these_o game_n while_o the_o wrestler_n be_v exercise_v in_o their_o school_n and_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o runner_n be_v try_v whence_o the_o same_o tertullian_n call_v the_o founder_n and_o orderer_n of_o these_o sight_n 22._o quadrigiarios_fw-la scenicos_fw-la xystico_v &_o arenarios_fw-la whatever_o we_o meet_v with_o to_o be_v observe_v about_o they_o by_o the_o searcher_n of_o antiquity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o these_o kind_n of_o sight_n and_o all_o these_o be_v disallow_v by_o the_o ancient_n especial_o by_o tertullian_n and_o cyprian_n in_o their_o book_n which_o they_o have_v set_v out_o purposely_o de_fw-la spectaculis_fw-la in_o which_o their_o idolatrous_a original_n because_o at_o first_o among_o other_o superstitious_a rite_n they_o be_v institute_v under_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n and_o divers_a obscene_a provocation_n of_o lust_n flow_v from_o they_o be_v recite_v and_o condemn_v but_o when_o the_o emperor_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n it_o seem_v all_o other_o act_n but_o the_o sight_n in_o the_o cirque_fw-la and_o theatre_n be_v cease_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sight_n grave_a father_n be_v hater_n of_o game_n when_o they_o write_v against_o sight_n do_v not_o so_o much_o make_v mention_n of_o other_o as_o of_o these_o two_o and_o against_o they_o from_o which_o they_o judge_v that_o all_o christian_n shall_v withdraw_v they_o direct_v a_o sharp_a stile_n enough_o neither_o by_o their_o good_a will_n will_v they_o have_v any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n at_o any_o time_n much_o less_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v present_a at_o they_o this_o the_o book_n above_o cite_v de_fw-fr spectaculis_fw-la do_v without_o i_o say_v any_o thing_n abundant_o testify_v the_o holy_a and_o general_a synod_n in_o trulle_n 51._o forbid_v those_o jester_n as_o they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o then_o the_o see_v of_o hunt_n and_o those_o dance_n that_o be_v act_v in_o the_o scene_n neither_o be_v the_o time_n name_v by_o they_o on_o which_o they_o be_v prohibit_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o synod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d forbid_v altogether_o and_o what_o be_v forbid_v altogether_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o no_o time_n for_o as_o zonaras_n expound_v the_o canon_n the_o faithful_a be_v to_o lead_v their_o life_n by_o the_o prescript_n of_o evangelical_n discipline_n and_o not_o remiss_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o as_o become_v saint_n all_o those_o thing_n therefore_o by_o which_o the_o mind_n can_v be_v release_v by_o a_o necessary_a remission_n and_o whereupon_o immoderate_a laughter_n be_v provoke_v be_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o canon_n forbid_v now_o if_o in_o their_o judgement_n we_o must_v not_o at_o any_o time_n see_v the_o action_n of_o jester_n or_o scenical_a dance_n much_o less_o must_v we_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v express_o ordain_v by_o the_o africane_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n zona_fw-la st._n chrysostom_n cyril_n ephrem_fw-la syrus_n greg._n naz._n and_o divers_a other_o father_n have_v teach_v the_o same_o the_o sacred_a emperor_n leo_n anthemius_n and_o other_o have_v decree_v the_o same_o who_o testimony_n be_v former_o recite_v in_o this_o chapter_n but_o although_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v large_o demonstrate_v spectac_fw-la yet_o so_o far_o be_v the_o vigour_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n enervate_v and_o by_o the_o languish_a whereof_o we_o be_v throw_v down_o into_o so_o bad_a a_o condition_n that_o now_o not_o only_o a_o excuse_n but_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o vice_n whereupon_o day_n the_o same_o fall_v out_o in_o our_o age_n which_o do_v sometime_o in_o cyprian_n there_o be_v not_o want_v fawn_a assertor_n and_o indulgent_a patron_n of_o vice_n who_o give_v authority_n to_o vice_n these_o do_v as_o we_o say_v batter_v with_o a_o double_a ram_n the_o aforesaid_a truth_n confirm_v by_o so_o many_o illustrious_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o they_o contend_v that_o worldly_a show_n be_v forbid_v of_o the_o father_n only_o for_o two_o cause_n either_o because_o they_o be_v obscene_a in_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o therefore_o never_o lawful_a or_o else_o because_o they_o be_v hold_v at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n be_v celebrate_v according_a to_o they_o honest_a and_o sober_a dance_n as_o they_o speak_v notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a canon_n and_o statute_n especial_o after_o the_o church-meeting_n be_v end_v may_v safe_o be_v use_v how_o wise_a do_v dispute_v arrogance_n think_v itself_o especial_o when_o it_o fear_v lose_v any_o thing_n of_o worldy_a joy_n say_v tertullian_n this_o subtle_a wit_n if_o any_o 2._o where_o appear_v in_o this_o weak_a refuge_n shall_v they_o who_o decree_n as_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n that_o day_n dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o high_a majesty_n be_v occupy_v in_o no_o pleasure_n be_v believe_v prius_fw-la that_o they_o will_v assign_v any_o place_n to_o they_o and_o although_o these_o pleasure_n afterward_o in_o the_o same_o law_n be_v call_v obscene_a yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o what_o consequence_n can_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o therefore_o some_o pleasure_n there_o be_v not_o obscene_a which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o that_o decree_n this_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o distinction_n of_o forbid_a pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o author_n of_o it_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o leo_n and_o anthemius_n when_o they_o decree_v that_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v violate_v by_o no_o pleasure_n and_o which_o octavius_n in_o minuc_fw-la felice_n confess_v the_o church_n be_v ignorant_a of_o while_o he_o answer_v caecilius_n blame_v the_o christian_n for_o abstain_v from_o sight_n and_o pomp_n which_o caecilius_n than_o a_o heathen_a call_v honest_a pleasure_n octavius_n confess_v that_o christian_n abstain_v from_o they_o octavius_n a_o christian_a take_v those_o for_o evil_a pleasure_n which_o caecilius_n a_o heathen_a call_v honest_a this_o be_v to_o all_o man_n a_o argument_n that_o the_o christian_n who_o cause_n octavius_n plead_v against_o caecilius_n do_v repute_v the_o pleasure_n of_o sight_n and_o pomp_n as_o evil_a and_o that_o for_o good_a cause_n since_o as_o the_o greek_n have_v a_o proverb_n a_o ape_n be_v a_o ape_n although_o clad_v in_o purple_a by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sight_n with_o what_o paint_v soever_o they_o be_v white_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v violate_v any_o may_v see_v that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o pomp_n or_o show_n in_o the_o forementioned_a decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v call_v obscene_a from_o the_o effect_n for_o they_o that_o follow_v they_o do_v usual_o fall_v into_o obscene_a manner_n and_o the_o word_n obscenity_n be_v add_v by_o the_o emperor_n not_o for_o the_o distinction_n but_o detestation_n of_o pleasure_n as_o when_o the_o apostle_n 1_o pet._n 4._o 3._o call_v idolatry_n abominable_a or_o if_o any_o one_o else_o shall_v call_v drunkenness_n detestable_a will_v any_o wise_a man_n thence_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a lawful_a use_n of_o image_n or_o that_o some_o drunkenness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v detest_v nothing_o less_o st._n chrysostom_n matth._n wish_v that_o game_n and_o dance_n may_v altogether_o be_v leave_v off_o of_o which_o he_o never_o speak_v without_o high_o detest_a they_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o bold_o condemn_v the_o very_a art_n of_o dance_v which_o he_o that_o exercise_v if_o he_o be_v ask_v why_o omit_v other_o art_n he_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o joh._n he_o can_v not_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v dishonest_a and_o