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cause_n good_a law_n work_n 2,920 5 6.2264 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29535 Seasonable reflections on a late pamphlet entituled A history of passive obedience since the Reformation wherein the true notion of passive obedience is settled and secured from the malicious interpretations of ill-designing men. Bainbrigg, Thomas, 1636-1703. 1690 (1690) Wing B474; ESTC R10695 44,461 69

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preacher_n suffer_v in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n all_o that_o he_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o with_o patience_n enough_o and_o since_o his_o descrtion_n they_o have_v have_v no_o temptation_n to_o speak_v either_o of_o resistance_n or_o nonresistance_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o doctrine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n but_o be_v not_o yet_o get_v into_o the_o creed_n it_o may_v come_v into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o may_v be_v keep_v out_o of_o it_o it_o will_v neither_o do_v king_n nor_o people_n good_a but_o when_o external_a emergency_n call_v for_o it_o in_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a time_n when_o law_n and_o justice_n flourish_v and_o there_o be_v little_o complain_v either_o in_o house_n or_o street_n if_o preacher_n harangue_n upon_o nonresistance_n they_o puzzle_v and_o confound_v the_o people_n and_o give_v they_o ill_a work_n to_o find_v out_o possible_a cause_n of_o resistance_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o ground_n and_o 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ought_v they_o to_o suffer_v if_o they_o do_v obey_v but_o because_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v their_o prince_n he_o punish_v and_o they_o suffer_v the_o prince_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o obedience_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v further_o though_o we_o can_v barter_v with_o a_o prince_n and_o give_v he_o suffer_v instead_o of_o do_v yet_o we_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v and_o we_o may_v obey_v in_o do_v and_o obey_v in_o suffer_v for_o so_o do_v and_o that_o obedience_n may_v be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n though_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n all_o the_o obedience_n which_o we_o perform_v in_o this_o case_n be_v active_a for_o we_o obey_v one_o and_o suffer_v from_o another_o we_o obey_v god_n and_o suffer_v from_o man_n or_o we_o obey_v man_n and_o suffer_v from_o god_n but_o because_o god_n have_v command_v we_o not_o only_o to_o do_v our_o duty_n but_o likewise_o have_v command_v we_o in_o certain_a case_n not_o only_o to_o do_v but_o to_o 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right_n or_o to_o deliver_v we_o from_o do_v our_o duty_n 3._o we_o may_v accept_v of_o deliverance_n and_o that_o in_o way_n extraordinary_a without_o make_v the_o strict_a examination_n of_o all_o the_o nicety_n doubt_n scruple_n which_o may_v occur_v in_o the_o case_n thus_o certain_o st._n peter_n do_v in_o that_o remarkable_a action_n relate_v act_v 12._o he_o leave_v his_o chain_n his_o goal_n his_o guard_n and_o follow_v his_o deliverer_n though_o he_o have_v all_o and_o many_o more_o cause_n for_o scruple_n than_o those_o which_o now_o adays_o give_v so_o much_o trouble_v and_o seem_v so_o insuperable_a for_o first_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o his_o king_n upon_o that_o account_n he_o may_v have_v think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a and_o patient_o to_o submit_v in_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o according_a to_o the_o other_o way_n of_o express_v it_o that_o what_o he_o can_v not_o give_v to_o his_o prince_n in_o active_a obedience_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v up_o in_o the_o passive_a second_o his_o king_n go_v in_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o design_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n upon_o that_o he_o may_v have_v think_v that_o a_o secret_a withdraw_n of_o himself_o will_v disparage_v his_o cause_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o speak_v he_o guilty_a three_o his_o king_n act_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o establish_a law_n and_o religion_n josephus_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v one_o who_o have_v a_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o jewish_a constitution_n polity_n and_o worship_n upon_o that_o account_n st._n peter_n may_v think_v that_o his_o king_n act_v from_o conscience_n according_a to_o his_o duty_n in_o prosecute_a of_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v at_o the_o command_n of_o his_o king_n to_o declare_v plain_o and_o open_o upon_o what_o ground_n he_o a_o private_a person_n undertake_v to_o draw_v people_n off_o from_o the_o settlement_n and_o a_o long_a and_o most_o legal_o establish_v worship_n to_o a_o new_a one_o especial_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v what_o himself_o teach_v 1_o pet._n 3._o 15._o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o christian_n to_o be_v ready_a always_o to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o every_o man_n that_o ask_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o he_o four_o the_o case_n of_o his_o guard_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison-gate_n be_v most_o deplorable_a he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o his_o escape_n will_v be_v charge_v and_o revenge_v upon_o they_o upon_o that_o he_o may_v think_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v cause_n and_o reason_n for_o execute_v of_o so_o many_o innocent_a men._n five_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o though_o much_o less_o yet_o may_v give_v matter_n of_o scruple_n for_o what_o will_v not_o that_o in_o this_o sudden_a flight_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o jailor_n for_o fee_n or_o diet._n upon_o this_o account_n he_o may_v think_v that_o his_o honesty_n will_v be_v question_v and_o he_o will_v be_v accuse_v of_o do_v wrong_a and_o defraud_v another_o of_o his_o due_n and_o that_o other_o christian_n who_o shall_v afterward_o be_v commit_v will_v suffer_v hardship_n and_o ill_a usage_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v better_o stay_v where_o he_o be_v and_o give_v his_o jailor_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o law_n all_o they_o can_v require_v and_o take_v from_o he_o and_o so_o pay_v down_o a_o complete_a passive_a obedience_n in_o full_a measure_n and_o tale_n by_o die_v to_o gratify_v his_o prince_n humour_n and_o expect_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o action_n from_o god_n this_o he_o may_v have_v think_v but_o he_o do_v not_o for_o he_o follow_v his_o deliverer_n out_o of_o the_o prison_n and_o take_v care_n to_o make_v good_a his_o deliverance_n by_o abscond_v for_o near_o five_o year_n after_o as_o computer_n reckon_v it_o 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morality_n and_o set_v down_o rule_n of_o duty_n which_o neither_o (null)_o nature_n can_v bear_v nor_o christianity_n require_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v against_o the_o good_a of_o society_n and_o do_v alike_o mischief_n to_o king_n as_o to_o subject_n see_v then_o we_o be_v not_o by_o god_n law_n so_o abandon_v to_o the_o will_n and_o humour_n of_o a_o man_n though_o he_o be_v our_o king_n but_o that_o when_o he_o proceed_v in_o method_n of_o do_v wrong_a and_o injury_n of_o rule_v by_o power_n against_o law_n we_o may_v flee_v from_o he_o we_o may_v plead_v our_o cause_n and_o right_o against_o he_o we_o may_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o he_o and_o we_o may_v accept_v of_o deliverance_n from_o he_o we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n be_v stretch_v beyond_o its_o bound_n for_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o make_v it_o our_o business_n to_o give_v and_o pay_v he_o that_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o take_v we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o put_v ourselves_o into_o his_o way_n and_o give_v he_o opportunity_n to_o cut_v our_o throat_n we_o be_v not_o oblige_v not_o to_o move_v other_o to_o intercede_v for_o we_o and_o if_o they_o can_v with_o justice_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v we_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o refuse_v a_o deliverance_n if_o it_o come_v to_o we_o but_o if_o force_n prevail_v and_o we_o be_v to_o be_v knock_v down_o by_o violence_n against_o right_n and_o justice_n we_o must_v take_v care_n to_o fall_v as_o decent_o as_o we_o can_v submit_v to_o god_n providence_n and_o give_v all_o respect_n to_o our_o king_n as_o far_o as_o our_o case_n will_v allow_v if_o our_o calamity_n come_v from_o he_o for_o this_o will_v bring_v credit_n to_o our_o memory_n and_o to_o our_o religion_n and_o may_v do_v good_a to_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v in_o our_o condition_n by_o appease_v of_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n how_o unjust_o soever_o conceive_v against_o they_o or_o we_o i_o will_v end_v this_o discourse_n with_o one_o remark_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o isaac_n he_o be_v a_o noble_a instance_n of_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a obedience_n he_o submit_v entire_o to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o king_n for_o abraham_n be_v both_o to_o he_o but_o yet_o the_o praise_n of_o that_o wondrous_a action_n relate_v gen._n 22._o fall_n to_o the_o father_n and_o not_o to_o the_o son_n much_o be_v say_v of_o abraham_n faith_n and_o little_a of_o isaac_n obedience_n whatever_o other_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o it_o one_o be_v very_o obvious_a and_o plain_a that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o precedent_n from_o whence_o king_n may_v measure_v their_o right_n and_o subject_n their_o duty_n so_o much_o of_o obedience_n active_a and_o passive_a the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n this_o our_o historian_n tell_v we_o have_v be_v avow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n preacher_n and_o writer_n have_v declare_v for_o it_o and_o that_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o warmth_n and_o much_o advantage_n especial_o in_o latter_a day_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o will_v have_v it_o think_v that_o man_n have_v swerve_v from_o their_o principle_n and_o that_o this_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o be_v more_o illustrious_a in_o write_n then_o in_o life_n now_o this_o censure_n i_o challenge_v to_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o unreasonable_a because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o those_o man_n who_o preach_v up_o nonresistance_n before_o have_v ever_o preach_v for_o resistance_n since_o nor_o have_v they_o who_o persuade_v other_o to_o nonresistance_n resist_v themselves_o the_o