Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	good_a	law_n	work_n	2,920	5	6.2264	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A19394	An apologie for sundrie proceedings by iurisdiction ecclesiasticall, of late times by some chalenged, and also diuersly by them impugned By which apologie (in their seuerall due places) all the reasons and allegations set downe as well in a treatise, as in certaine notes (that goe from hand to hand) both against proceeding ex officio, and against oaths ministred to parties in causes criminall; are also examined and answered: vpon that occasion lately reuiewed, and much enlarged aboue the first priuate proiect, and now published, being diuided into three partes: the first part whereof chieflie sheweth what matters be incident to ecclesiasticall conisance; and so allowed by statutes and common law: the second treateth (for the most part) of the two wayes of proceeding in causes criminal ... the third concerneth oaths in generall ... Whereunto ... I haue presumed to adioine that right excellent and sound determination (concerning oaths) which was made by M. Lancelot Androvves ....; Apologie: of, and for sundrie proceedings by jurisdiction ecclesiasticall	Cosin, Richard, 1549?-1597.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Quaestionis: nunquid per jus divinum, magistratui liceat, a reo jusjurandum exigere? & id, quatenus ac quousque liceat?.	1593 (1593)	STC 5822; ESTC S118523	485,763	578

in_o sundry_a precedent_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o writ_n be_v only_o contain_v a._n contain_v reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 65._o a._n 66._o a._n 69._o a._n that_o the_o party_n be_v excommunicate_v propter_fw-la svam_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n original_a of_o his_o convent_v out_o of_o which_o such_o contumacy_n grow_v be_v not_o at_o all_o declare_v and_o yet_o the_o certificate_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n likewise_o in_o another_o precedent_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n though_o some_o more_o particularity_n be_v find_v yet_o be_v it_o leave_v so_o general_o as_o the_o certain_a and_o special_a cause_n can_v thereby_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o court_n to_o which_o it_o be_v direct_v for_o it_o be_v b._n be_v ibid._n pag._n 65._o b._n certify_v that_o a_o party_n be_v excommunicate_v propter_fw-la svam_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la in_fw-la non_fw-la parendo_fw-la certis_fw-la mandatis_fw-la licitis_fw-la sibi_fw-la factis_fw-la but_o what_o those_o mandata_fw-la be_v be_v not_o touch_v and_o as_o these_o certificate_n do_v only_o in_o generality_n mention_v the_o party_n contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n so_o be_v there_o also_o a_o precedent_n there_o of_o crime_n themselves_o certify_v but_o in_o a_o generality_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o excommunica●…o_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v nevertheless_o award_v for_o it_o be_v b._n be_v ibid._n pag._n 66._o b._n testify_v that_o a_o clerk_n excommunicate_v propter_fw-la manifestas_fw-la offensas_fw-la svas_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o be_v attach_v and_o thereupon_o imprison_v notwithstanding_o this_o be_v a_o special_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o write_v the_o excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la always_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o upon_o every_o certificate_n whatsoever_o of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o other_o thereunto_o authorise_v albeit_o the_o certificate_n be_v contrive_v into_o never_o so_o due_a form_n for_o if_o he_o s._n he_o reg._n in_o breu_n orig_n pag._n 67._o b._n &_o in_o breu_n judic._n pag._n 39_o 71._o b._n &_o 72._o 〈◊〉_d s._n that_o do_v excommunicate_a be_v himself_o for_o some_o suppose_a contempt_n to_o be_v attach_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n certify_v then_o shall_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o attach_n of_o the_o party_n excommunicate_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o other_o plea_n of_o the_o ordinary_n attach_n be_v determine_v lest_o otherwise_o the_o party_n suit_n against_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v hinder_v by_o his_o imprisonment_n yet_o it_o be_v f._n be_v nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 64._o &_o 65._o f._n to_o be_v understand_v that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v have_v significant_fw-la upon_o his_o own_o certificate_n touch_v a_o excommunication_n for_o contumacy_n incur_v even_o in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n but_o albeit_o the_o certificate_n be_v due_o make_v and_o the_o write_v de_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v thereupon_o award_v forth_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v loose_a or_o corrupt_a execution_n thereof_o by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o by_o his_o under_o officer_n both_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o care_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o have_v contemptuous_a person_n iustice_v be_v whole_o frustrate_v though_o this_o carelessness_n in_o time_n past_a be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o now_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o a._n it_o reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 65._o a._n seem_v by_o the_o aliâs_fw-la and_o pluriès_fw-fr in_o the_o register_n that_o sheriff_n and_o their_o under_o officer_n be_v then_o also_o slack_a enough_o to_o perform_v this_o part_n of_o their_o duty_n howbeit_o it_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o king_n write_v in_o this_o behalf_n b._n behalf_n ibid._n pag._n 65._o b._n that_o the_o undue_a execution_n of_o it_o redound_v in_o contemptum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la regis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la damnum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o gravamen_fw-la ac_fw-la iuris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suaelaesionem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la in_o which_o regard_n such_o a_o negligent_a sheriff_n be_v by_o law_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o be_v call_v into_o the_o court_n whence_o the_o write_v issue_v there_o to_o answer_v such_o his_o contempt_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la when_o he_o have_v his_o due_a course_n and_o execution_n be_v double_a first_o upon_o the_o very_a certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o party_n excommunicate_v be_v to_o be_v debar_v action_n in_o all_o the_o queen_n court_n yet_o if_o upon_o a_o d._n a_o nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 65._o d._n appellation_n by_o he_o make_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n he_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n or_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la thereupon_o then_o be_v he_o not_o to_o be_v bar_v from_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o certificate_n or_o of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n second_o the_o b._n the_o reg._n in_o br_a orig_n pag._n 65._o a._n &_o b._n party_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v by_o his_o body_n per_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la angliae_fw-la iusticies_fw-la donec_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o iustice_a by_o body_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o that_o 23._o that_o westm._fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 15._o 5._o eliz._n cap_n 23._o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n nither_o e._n nither_o nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 66._o e._n do_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la lie_v in_o this_o case_n now_o a_o man_n be_v thus_o in_o prison_n i_o find_v in_o law_n but_o two_o mean_n of_o his_o delivery_n the_o first_o be_v by_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n this_o submission_n may_v be_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o by_o present_a satisfaction_n at_o or_o immediate_o upon_o his_o delivery_n or_o by_o caution_n put_v in_o that_o he_o will_v hereafter_o perform_v it_o quia_fw-la vicecome_v say_v a_o a._n a_o regi_fw-la in_o br_a orig_n pag._n 67._o a._n writ_n in_o the_o register_n nulla_fw-la inde_fw-la facta_fw-la satisfactione_n aut_fw-la praestita_fw-la cautione_n prout_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la iuris_fw-la quosdam_fw-la deliberavit_fw-la idcirco_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o we_o also_o see_v to_o what_o end_n the_o caution_n by_o the_o party_n excommunicate_a must_v be_v put_v in_o agreeable_o to_o sundry_a a_o sundry_a ibid._n pag._n 65._o b_o bis_fw-la 66._o b._n &_o 67._o a_o other_o precedent_n of_o this_o writ_n viz._n de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la iuris_fw-la which_o be_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v reasonable_o and_o according_a to_o law_n enjoin_v unto_o he_o for_o it_o be_v think_v most_o inconvenient_a that_o he_o who_o have_v resist_v the_o course_n of_o law_n &_o contumacious_o persist_v in_o excommunication_n until_o his_o imprisonment_n shall_v now_o be_v trust_v without_o good_a security_n first_o give_v afore_o his_o delivery_n this_o clause_n of_o those_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n fitzherbert_n c._n fitzherbert_n nou._n nat_n br_n pag._n 63._o c._n do_v translate_v thus_o into_o french_a viz._n the_o estoier_n &_o obeier_fw-fr les_fw-fr ordinance_n &_o rule_n the_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr under_o the_o clause_n in_o formaiuris_fw-la be_v that_o other_o part_n of_o submission_n contain_v which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o case_n of_o submission_n and_o of_o give_v caution_n viz._n de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la iuri_fw-la this_o appear_v by_o that_o writ_n in_o the_o a_o the_o reg_n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 66._o b._n &_o 67._o a_o register_n where_o a_o clerk_n imprison_v upon_o the_o significavit_fw-la offer_v caution_n to_o his_o ordinary_n the_o bishop_n of_o elie_n de_fw-fr parendo_fw-la iuri_fw-la but_o yet_o can_v not_o thereupon_o alone_o be_v deliver_v for_o that_o he_o express_o refuse_v to_o satisfy_v tam_fw-la de_fw-la iniuria_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illata_fw-la quàm_fw-la de_fw-la contemptu_fw-la as_o the_o write_v require_v this_o form_n de_fw-fr contemptu_fw-la &_o iniuria_fw-la be_v not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o a._n in_o reg._n in_o br_n orig_n pag._n 65._o a._n b._n 68_o a._n other_o precedent_n also_o of_o this_o write_v observe_v as_o they_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n and_o in_o another_o writ_n by_o word_n more_o general_a yet_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n b._n viz._n ibidem_fw-la 65._o b._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la exposuit_fw-la cautionem_fw-la to_o satisfy_v god_n viz._n for_o his_o continue_a contempt_n of_o the_o key_n &_o power_n of_o his_o church_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o church_n aswell_o for_o the_o evil_a example_n and_o scandal_n give_v as_o for_o the_o needless_a charge_n that_o he_o have_v put_v the_o officer_n unto_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o conformity_n for_o it_o seem_v when_o a_o caution_n be_v put_v in_o only_o thus_o de_fw-la parendo_fw-la iuri_fw-la &_o mandatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la iuris_fw-la that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o general_a

from_o his_o benefice_n sequestration_n of_o a_o benefice_n interdiction_n of_o some_o place_n from_o have_v service_n or_o sacrament_n there_o administer_v interdiction_n of_o some_o certain_a act_n as_o not_o to_o marry_v while_o a_o suit_n matrimonial_a depend_v and_o excommunication_n the_o less_o and_o the_o great_a i_o do_v also_o find_v in_o writer_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n certain_a offence_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n which_o may_v seem_v even_o in_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v such_o albeit_o i_o do_v not_o express_o read_v they_o to_o be_v so_o account_v in_o statute_n or_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o for_o violation_n or_o perturbation_n of_o liberty_n ecclesiastical_a for_o admit_v of_o excommunicate_v person_n unto_o angliae_fw-la quaere_fw-la of_o these_o two_o first_o name_v &_o see_v for_o the_o first_o lyndwood_n e._n oecernae_fw-la de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la verbo_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la action_n or_o testimony_n in_o a_o temporal_a court_n forge_v of_o letter_n and_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o testimonial_n for_o ordain_v &c._n &c._n or_o use_v and_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n witting_o bury_v excommunicate_a person_n or_o notorious_a heretic_n in_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o good_a christian_n abbettour_n and_o voluntary_a company_n keeper_n with_o person_n excommunicate_v and_o digger_n up_o of_o corpse_n bury_v chap._n iii_o that_o matter_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n adjoin_v to_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a cause_n though_o proper_o they_o be_v not_o of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o how_o far_o touch_v such_o as_o i_o have_v adjoin_v for_o necerenesse_n of_o quality_n unto_o matter_n testamentary_a first_o a_o man_n last_o will_n whereby_o legacy_n be_v give_v but_o none_o be_v therein_o make_v executor_n can_v be_v call_v a_o testament_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o a_o codicill_n and_o a_o legacy_n though_o it_o be_v give_v by_o testament_n yet_o may_v it_o also_o be_v give_v by_o such_o a_o last_o will_n and_o can_v in_o neither_o case_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o matter_n testamentary_a because_o it_o be_v but_o delibatio_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la or_o successio_fw-la particularis_fw-la and_o by_o suit_n for_o a_o legacy_n neither_o the_o testament_n come_v direct_o and_o principal_o to_o be_v prove_v nor_o yet_o to_o be_v impugn_a but_o much_o less_o may_v administration_n and_o letter_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la be_v proper_o account_v matter_n testamentary_a because_o they_o be_v commit_v when_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a or_o per_fw-la viam_fw-la intestati_fw-la beside_o that_o the_o course_n of_o grant_v administration_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o come_v in_o by_o statute_n long_o after_o this_o write_v of_o prohibition_n 11._o 31._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o whence_o this_o controversy_n spring_v be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v frame_v as_o for_o divorce_n which_o by_o like_a reason_n i_o join_v with_o matter_n of_o matrimony_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n it_o can_v be_v term_v proper_o a_o matter_n of_o matrimony_n though_o no_o man_n can_v be_v divorce_v but_o he_o which_o have_v be_v marry_v no_o more_o than_o blindness_n may_v be_v call_v see_v for_o that_o nothing_o can_v true_o and_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v blind_a but_o such_o as_o either_o once_o do_v see_v or_o by_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n shall_v have_v eye_n privatio_fw-la enins_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la this_o appear_v also_o by_o 12._o 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o a_o statute_n where_o divorce_n be_v contredivide_v and_o reckon_v as_o a_o diverse_a suit_n from_o a_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n likewise_o iactitation_n of_o marriage_n because_o it_o tend_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o suit_n to_o be_v clear_v of_o a_o matrimony_n or_o contract_n matrimonial_a that_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o other_o party_n it_o can_v no_o more_o proper_o than_o the_o former_a be_v call_v a_o matter_n of_o matrimony_n as_o for_o good_n or_o chattel_n that_o be_v promise_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o marriage_n who_o see_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a circumstance_n nothing_o touch_v the_o validity_n or_o invaliditie_n of_o a_o matrimony_n yet_o nevertheless_o i_o take_v it_o no_o man_n be_v so_o wed_v to_o his_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v deny_v the_o conisance_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastiall_a jurisdiction_n aswell_o as_o cause_n proper_o term_v testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a but_o i_o purpose_v to_o make_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o plain_a and_o withal_o to_o show_v aswell_o when_o and_o how_o some_o matter_n testamentary_a themselves_o as_o the_o rest_n annex_v to_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a cause_n which_o i_o find_v touch_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n &_o when_o and_o how_o unto_o a_o temporal_a court_n begin_v first_o with_o testament_n 4._o testament_n m._n 2._o h._n 3._o fitz._n testa_fw-la 4._o these_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v before_o ordinary_n save_v in_o certain_a place_n where_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o temporal_a court_n by_o custom_n prove_v the_o testament_n of_o his_o tenant_n the_o canon_n law_n do_v not_o permit_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o declare_v his_o will_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o such_o good_n as_o he_o have_v get_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n as_o he_o list_v but_o they_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o that_o church_n by_o which_o he_o get_v they_o but_o 13._o but_o treatise_n of_o const._n prou_z &_o legatine_n print_v by_o thomas_n godfrey_n tempore_fw-la h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v that_o clerk_n may_v make_v their_o will_n as_o liberal_o and_o free_o as_o any_o lay_v man_n may_v and_o that_o though_o they_o have_v they_o for_o their_o spiritual_a ministration_n and_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o contradiction_n and_o repugnancy_n to_o the_o common_a law_n such_o canon_n be_v here_o of_o no_o force_n nor_o in_o practice_n touch_v executour_n it_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o what_o case_n and_o who_o may_v be_v make_v a_o executor_n for_o a_o 22._o a_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o sol_fw-la 22._o woman_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v make_v her_o husband_n executor_n of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o she_o be_v executor_n to_o another_o before_o or_o of_o a_o duty_n due_a unto_o she_o before_o co●…erture_n or_o of_o rent_n be_v behind_o upon_o a_o lease_n make_v unto_o she_o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o of_o a_o lease_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o possession_n must_v be_v attain_v by_o action_n but_o she_o can_v make_v he_o executor_n of_o that_o which_o she_o have_v in_o possession_n for_o by_o the_o very_a entermariage_n the_o property_n be_v in_o her_o husband_n albeit_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n aswell_o in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o in_o the_o other_o she_o may_v make_v her_o husband_n executor_n which_o say_v tremayle_n and_o frowicke_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o law_n or_o no_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o we_o be_v ignorant_a and_o can_v judge_v what_o be_v their_o law_n and_o if_o a_o man_n 7._o man_n t._n 12._o h._n 7._o be_v condemn_v in_o cost_n in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a &_o after_o die_v make_v a_o executor_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o king_n smell_v it_o be_v as_o good_a reason_n to_o sue_v the_o executor_n in_o a_o spiritual_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o spiritual_a law_n as_o to_o sue_v he_o for_o a_o temporal_a matter_n in_o the_o temporal_a law_n else_o say_v he_o when_o a_o amends_n be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o the_o party_n die_v the_o either_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n which_o be_v no_o reason_n and_o none_o do_v gainsay_v it_o but_o a_o 17._o a_o h._n 6._o h._n 3._o referente_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n prohib_fw-la 17._o man_n may_v not_o sue_v a_o executor_n in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o testator_n debt_n albeit_o if_o the_o testator_n enjoin_v the_o executor_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n to_o he_o he_o may_v then_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o court_n spiritual_a because_o of_o the_o injunction_n and_o promise_n and_o this_o show_v how_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v or_o not_o sue_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n now_o a_o executor_n may_v sue_v another_o in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n touch_v his_o testatour_n good_n in_o this_o case_n viz._n if_o a_o nu_fw-la a_o t._n 4._o h._n 3_o referente_fw-la fitzh_n tit_n prohib_fw-la nu_fw-la man_n devise_n or_o bequeath_v corn_n grow_v or_o good_n unto_o one_o and_o a_o stranger_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o executor_n to_o perform_v the_o testament_n for_o this_o legacy_n he_o shall_v sue_v the_o stranger_n

they_o do_v nevertheless_o without_o cause_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o to_o testify_v a_o truth_n for_o than_o go_v a_o citation_n call_v compulsory_n for_o they_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la iuris_fw-la to_o come_v and_o depose_v their_o knowledge_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n betwixt_o such_o party_n so_o that_o the_o citation_n be_v not_o ad_fw-la subeundum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la albeit_o when_o they_o come_v they_o be_v not_o to_o set_v down_o any_o deposition_n but_o upon_o oath_n because_o it_o be_v iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la naturalis_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la credatur_fw-la testi_fw-la iniurato_fw-la also_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v signify_v whether_o a_o lay_v man_n be_v come_v thither_o without_o citation_n may_v then_o be_v urge_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n therefore_o if_o the_o author_n hereof_o will_v hereby_o maintain_v any_o controversy_n against_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o issue_n must_v be_v either_o that_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n put_v in_o his_o answer_n upon_o his_o oath_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v or_o to_o make_v witness_n testify_v upon_o their_o oath_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o discourse_n upon_o the_o former_a opinion_n in_o how_o many_o sundry_a cause_n of_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a ordinary_n may_v hold_v plea_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v require_v this_o course_n with_o the_o caution_n aforesaid_a i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o law_n will_v make_v doubt_n a_o plea_n be_v a_o conflict_n in_o cause_n of_o judgement_n betwixt_o one_o that_o affirm_v and_o another_o that_o deni_v there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n beside_o the_o party_n confession_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v a_o proof_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v by_o witness_n or_o by_o a_o public_a instrument_n call_v by_o the_o common_a law_n matter_n of_o record_n now_o if_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o testify_v upon_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a then_o can_v no_o plea_n be_v hold_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n when_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a mean_n of_o proof_n in_o recent_a fact_n be_v take_v away_o this_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o cause_n afore_o show_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o be_v now_o claim_v 12._o claim_v 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o statute_n rehearse_v appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n use_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a without_o impeachment_n as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o may_v appear_v and_o therefore_o upon_o any_o singular_a conceit_n new_o take_v up_o by_o some_o private_a person_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v now_o thus_o question_v and_o oppugn_v there_o be_v a_o old_a statute_n in_o force_n as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o may_v great_o bridle_v such_o new_a quirk_n except_o man_n be_v marvelous_a well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o general_a a_o innovation_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 3._o that_o 15._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o great_a officer_n about_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n forward_o be_v swear_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o office_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n can_v it_o with_o any_o colour_n be_v intend_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v allow_v court_n ecclesiastical_a to_o hold_v plea_n in_o those_o sundry_a other_o cause_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o prove_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o that_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o mean_n or_o possibility_n whereby_o to_o hold_v such_o plea_n for_o if_o no_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o order_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o then_o first_o the_o party_n convent_v if_o by_o law_n he_o need_v not_o will_v never_o answer_v to_o the_o libel_n upon_o his_o oath_n yet_o have_v this_o be_v a_o course_n continual_o practise_v and_o by_o law_n so_o appoint_v not_o only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o in_o all_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n both_o here_o and_o throughout_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n again_o if_o no_o lay_v witness_n may_v be_v call_v to_o testify_v in_o any_o other_o matter_n then_o shall_v most_o man_n in_o those_o cause_n be_v hereby_o either_o quite_o foreclose_v of_o their_o right_n and_o many_o gross_a sin_n shall_v pass_v whole_o without_o reformation_n or_o punishment_n or_o else_o all_o such_o matter_n must_v needs_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o such_o witness_n that_o be_v of_o least_o indifferency_n and_o therefore_o of_o least_o truth_n and_o credit_n for_o those_o man_n be_v always_o most_o indifferent_a which_o either_o be_v friend_n or_o at_o least_o be_v no_o evill-willer_n to_o either_o party_n now_o see_v every_o deposition_n must_v needs_o tend_v to_o the_o grievance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o can_v it_o be_v presume_v of_o he_o which_o love_v both_o and_o do_v wish_v alike_o well_o unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o and_o gratis_o without_o any_o process_n come_v and_o depose_v and_o thereby_o do_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n a_o displeasure_n there_o rest_v then_o that_o only_o such_o will_v offer_v themselves_o to_o testify_v who_o either_o be_v enemy_n unto_o both_o or_o friend_n to_o one_o and_o either_o enemy_n or_o strangre_n to_o the_o other_o and_o how_o can_v these_o be_v upright_o &_o indifferent_a witness_n or_o else_o such_o who_o be_v mere_a stranger_n unto_o both_o side_n but_o it_o do_v most_o rare_o happen_v that_o mere_a stranger_n unto_o both_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o depose_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n and_o more_o rare_a will_v it_o be_v that_o such_o will_v offer_v willing_o of_o themselves_o to_o come_v in_o ad_fw-la testificandum_fw-la beside_o these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a absurdity_n necessary_o ensue_v this_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v yet_o still_o stand_v in_o that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v compulsion_n of_o lay_a man_n whether_o party_n or_o witness_n to_o take_v oath_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a but_o deny_v it_o in_o all_o other_o case_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v imagine_v for_o a_o probable_a reason_n of_o such_o difference_n in_o proceed_v betwixt_o cause_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o the_o self_n same_o court_n for_o i_o have_v read_v and_o often_o hear_v that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v ground_v upon_o good_a and_o sound_a reason_n and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n quamuis_fw-la durum_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la lex_fw-la scripta_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o this_o be_v no_o statute_n or_o write_v law_n but_o only_o the_o report_a opinion_n of_o one_o man_n whence_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v since_o take_v it_o be_v it_o then_o mean_v to_o give_v unto_o subject_n a_o ample_a mean_n of_o come_v by_o their_o right_n in_o these_o two_o cause_n but_o to_o restrain_v or_o debar_v they_o in_o all_o other_o as_o namely_o for_o tithe_n and_o other_o right_n demaundable_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o be_v it_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o law_n to_o have_v man_n stand_v convict_v of_o most_o grievous_a crime_n that_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n as_o happy_o of_o heresy_n be_v neither_o by_o they_o confess_v nor_o yet_o prove_v by_o sincere_a and_o upright_a witness_n but_o only_o by_o such_o as_o do_v thrust_v themselves_o in_o to_o bear_v witness_n who_o not_o only_o common_a speech_n but_o also_o sundry_a statute_n do_v term_v accuser_n and_o therefore_o do_v hold_v at_o least_o for_o party_n and_o man_n not_o indifferent_a may_v not_o many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v of_o as_o great_a importance_n &_o prejudice_n as_o perhaps_o a_o will_n of_o good_n under_o xl_o s._n or_o a_o trifle_a legacy_n or_o a_o x._o pound_n matter_n promise_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o marriage_n and_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v so_o can_v no_o man_n hit_v of_o it_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o our_o father_n time_n when_o fitzherbert_n write_v his_o novanatura_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v none_o of_o skill_n in_o edw._n the_o 1._o time_n to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la or_o in_o ed._n the_o 2._o time_n to_o mention_v it_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la do_v none_o read_v

these_o sort_n be_v juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la &_o purgationis_fw-la all_o these_o by_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v for_o 37._o for_o l._n 2._o &_o authen_n principales_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la marr._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la call_v nu_fw-la 6._o cuiacius_fw-la li._n 9_o ob_n ca._n 37._o if_o they_o be_v refuse_v be_v so_o tender_v he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o his_o cause_n that_o refuse_v and_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la and_o yet_o very_a often_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o such_o oath_n the_o party_n be_v draw_v to_o discover_v his_o own_o dolum_fw-la malum_fw-la covine_fw-la fraud_n or_o mal-engine_n and_o other_o also_o his_o own_o lewdness_n both_o prejudicial_a by_o law_n to_o his_o honesty_n and_o good_a name_n and_o also_o otherwise_o penal_a to_o himself_o for_o example_n sake_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la he_o be_v to_o discover_v in_o some_o sort_n even_o the_o cogitation_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o that_o behalf_n viz._n calumniae_fw-la viz._n l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la that_o he_o stand_v in_o law_n or_o affirm_v something_o in_o a_o full_a opinion_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o the_o suit_n as_o he_o maintain_v it_o seem_v to_o he_o good_a and_o just_a and_o 3._o and_o ibid._n &_o d._n authen_n principales_fw-la §._o i._o instit._fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la temerè_fw-la litig_fw-mi nou._n 49._o c._n 3._o further_o that_o what_o soever_o he_o shall_v be_v ask_v about_o that_o matter_n he_o shall_v answer_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n true_o &_o that_o he_o neither_o have_v fraudulent_o give_v nor_o will_v after_o give_v or_o promise_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o any_o man_n that_o have_v to_o judge_v in_o that_o cause_n now_o if_o in_o a_o private_a cause_n betwixt_o private_a person_n sue_v but_o for_o private_a benefit_n and_o commodity_n and_o at_o one_o of_o their_o petition_n per_fw-la mercenarium_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la his_o adversary_n must_v of_o necessity_n take_v such_o a_o oath_n touch_v matter_n perhaps_o of_o his_o own_o fraud_n and_o lewdness_n and_o to_o the_o discover_v oftentimes_o of_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o himself_o or_o else_o must_v loose_v his_o suit_n and_o be_v condemn_v as_o convict_v by_o his_o own_o presume_a and_o imply_v confession_n and_o this_o both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o common_a law_n in_o both_o court_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n abroad_o in_o christ_n endome_n then_o in_o a_o public_a cause_n move_v by_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la nobili_fw-la officio_fw-la where_o he_o see_v by_o his_o discretion_n and_o direction_n of_o law_n good_a cause_n in_o equity_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n that_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n have_v that_o sin_n be_v punish_v and_o repress_v for_o discharge_v of_o his_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o not_o of_o malice_n or_o to_o pull_v any_o private_a benefit_n from_o the_o party_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o herein_o equal_a and_o necessary_a that_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o such_o presume_a delinquent_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a truth_n or_o else_o if_o he_o stubborn_o shall_v refuse_v that_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n afore_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la when_o a_o enemy_n of_o malice_n or_o for_o other_o sinister_a respect_n do_v accuse_v a_o man_n of_o a_o crime_n judicial_o and_o bring_v he_o thereupon_o into_o question_n and_o great_a danger_n if_o he_o can_v make_v sufficient_a proof_n for_o his_o condemnation_n yet_o by_o probable_a presumption_n have_v so_o touch_v he_o as_o thereby_o he_o become_v unto_o the_o judge_n just_o to_o be_v hold_v suspect_v thereof_o in_o this_o case_n by_o both_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v a_o oath_n of_o purgation_n to_o the_o suspect_a person_n touch_v that_o crime_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v he_o be_v hold_v as_o convict_v of_o it_o whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o his_o accuser_n be_v more_o gratify_v and_o pleasure_v then_o by_o any_o proof_n that_o himself_o can_v bring_v or_o can_v otherwise_o procure_v be_v there_o not_o then_o much_o more_o equity_n when_o the_o question_n and_o enquiry_n of_o the_o crime_n be_v stir_v up_o for_o a_o better_a purpose_n and_o without_o any_o such_o malicious_a accuser_n that_o upon_o like_a presumption_n and_o probability_n the_o like_a oath_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o tender_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o such_o suppose_a delinquent_n can_v any_o man_n give_v a_o sound_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v seem_v equal_a that_o when_o a_o enemy_n give_v the_o first_o occasion_n pars_fw-la reae_fw-la shall_v then_o upon_o presumption_n be_v urge_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o else_o to_o be_v condemn_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o more_o equity_n for_o he_o to_o take_v it_o when_o the_o judge_n for_o his_o duty_n sake_n and_o stir_v up_o by_o probable_a inducement_n do_v original_o call_v he_o into_o question_n and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v press_v with_o such_o probability_n as_o the_o judge_n find_v to_o be_v sufficient_a thereunto_o he_o be_v just_o put_v to_o his_o oath_n of_o clear_v himself_o if_o he_o so_o can_v and_o so_o this_o tend_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o his_o own_o benefit_n be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o reason_n then_o that_o upon_o the_o like_a presumption_n appear_v to_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v urge_v to_o that_o oath_n to_o tell_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o pertinent_a circumstance_n aswell_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n sake_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n as_o for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o escape_v of_o punishment_n some_o may_v perhaps_o here_o ask_v why_o the_o proceed_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o office_n shall_v be_v more_o privilege_v in_o this_o behalf_n then_o when_o a_o crime_n be_v proceed_v against_o by_o a_o accuser_n or_o party_n for_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o suit_n the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v require_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o suppose_a delinquent_a touch_v both_o circumstance_n and_o crime_n but_o when_o he_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n albeit_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o party_n convent_v may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n upon_o other_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o so_o be_v examine_v touch_v the_o very_a fact_n and_o crime_n or_o any_o thing_n near_o or_o presumptive_o tend_v thereunto_o until_o by_o sufficient_a presumption_n the_o judge_n be_v induce_v to_o account_v he_o great_o to_o be_v hold_v suspect_v this_o question_n almost_o do_v answer_v itself_o for_o when_o the_o judge_n proceed_v by_o enquiry_n before_o he_o offer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n the_o presumption_n against_o the_o party_n be_v know_v unto_o the_o judge_n but_o when_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n till_o the_o accuser_n have_v bring_v in_o such_o proof_n as_o he_o can_v they_o be_v not_o know_v unto_o he_o beside_o the_o accuser_n do_v it_o of_o malice_n or_o for_o revenge_n or_o for_o other_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o private_a humour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o judge_n by_o common_a entendement_n do_v it_o of_o sincerity_n of_o mind_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n again_o accusat_fw-la again_o panorm_a in_o c._n per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la de_fw-fr electione_n etc._n etc._n inquisitionis_fw-la extra_fw-la de_fw-la accusat_fw-la those_o that_o be_v convict_v upon_o such_o enquirie_n be_v most_o usual_o punish_v by_o some_o mild_a punishment_n then_o when_o they_o be_v connict_v upon_o a_o accusation_n yea_o and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n sometime_o not_o so_o much_o as_o punish_v at_o all_o corporal_o but_o mean_n only_o of_o inducement_n to_o repentance_n be_v use_v towards_o they_o all_o which_o be_v join_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v afore_o speak_v of_o the_o equity_n of_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la do_v sufficient_o i_o trust_v recommend_v both_o the_o general_a equity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o also_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o it_o in_o sundry_a cause_n and_o upon_o diverse_a occasion_n but_o the_o treatisour_n towards_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o disputation_n against_o these_o oath_n surmise_v that_o in_o justification_n of_o the_o equity_n and_o conveniency_n of_o they_o it_o will_v by_o we_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o same_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o enquirie_n and_o find_v out_o of_o suspect_a fault_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n and_o to_o search_v and_o try_v the_o evil_a mind_n and_o corrupt_a conscience_n of_o dangerous_a dissembler_n and_o so_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n he_o that_o

may_v pen_n his_o own_o commission_n will_v common_o make_v it_o large_a enough_o and_o he_o that_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o frame_v and_o temper_v his_o adversary_n armour_n be_v likely_a to_o make_v it_o thin_a and_o slender_a enough_o be_v it_o then_o any_o marvel_n though_o this_o man_n shall_v thorough_o answer_v such_o objection_n as_o be_v whole_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o by_o this_o word_n the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n use_v he_o understand_v general_a oath_n for_o a_o man_n to_o discover_v all_o his_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n whereof_o he_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o sentence_n afore_o and_o this_o be_v the_o false_a issue_n which_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o have_v note_v to_o be_v by_o he_o tender_v against_o which_o if_o any_o reason_n material_a have_v be_v bring_v by_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v fight_v with_o his_o own_o shadow_n and_o nothing_o touch_v any_o law_n or_o practice_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o way_n of_o retortion_n against_o we_o upon_o this_o objection_n he_o infer_v that_o all_o such_o be_v just_o reproove_v who_o have_v practise_v and_o put_v in_o ure_n this_o general_a oath_n where_o otherwise_o there_o be_v sufficient_a proof_n but_o he_o may_v not_o thus_o carry_v away_o this_o late_a point_n which_o he_o interlace_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a use_n of_o any_o defendant_n oath_n touch_v a_o matter_n criminal_a where_o other_o sufficient_a proof_n may_v be_v have_v for_o these_o absurdity_n hereupon_o will_v follow_v first_o where_o no_o witness_n be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n aforehand_o though_o they_o come_v in_o after_o the_o party_n oath_n take_v that_o there_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o perjury_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o clear_v and_o acquit_v and_o so_o without_o any_o punishment_n or_o other_o worldly_a danger_n he_o may_v heap_v one_o grievous_a sin_n upon_o another_o second_o that_o a_o man_n own_o single_a oath_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n yea_o and_o for_o his_o own_o clear_n shall_v be_v as_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a as_o any_o two_o partis_fw-la two_o vide_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la plura_fw-la ca._n vit_fw-mi 3._o partis_fw-la man_n oath_n by_o god_n word_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v touch_v another_o man_n fact_n whether_o it_o tend_v to_o acquittal_n or_o to_o condemnation_n three_o it_o will_v thereof_o follow_v that_o all_o oath_n in_o cause_n criminal_a shall_v be_v of_o purgation_n and_o clear_v only_o and_o none_o at_o all_o of_o enquirie_n but_o the_o treatisour_n himself_o reason_v also_o in_o this_o his_o book_n against_o all_o cathe_n for_o purgation_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n he_o make_v all_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o defendant_n touch_v their_o own_o offence_n or_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v simple_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a the_o contrary_a whereof_o in_o both_o will_v i_o trust_v be_v prove_v last_o it_o will_v hereupon_o follow_v that_o not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o for_o avoid_v like_o injustice_n the_o star-chamber_n also_o shall_v be_v bar_v from_o give_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n to_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o matter_n may_v perhaps_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n but_o i_o pray_v how_o can_v either_o the_o court_n or_o the_o prosecutour_n tell_v precise_o what_o the_o witness_n will_v or_o can_v prove_v when_o they_o come_v to_o depose_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n for_o many_o a_o man_n when_o he_o be_v swear_v tell_v another_o tale_n than_o he_o do_v afore_o when_o his_o tongue_n walk_v at_o liberty_n therefore_o by_o this_o opinion_n the_o judge_n for_o give_v the_o defendant_n such_o a_o oath_n shall_v so_o long_o remain_v under_o a_o doubtful_a danger_n to_o have_v deal_v unjust_o until_o by_o the_o event_n of_o the_o suit_n it_o may_v be_v discover_v that_o the_o matter_n indeed_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n the_o treatisor_n in_o refute_v ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la his_fw-la own_o absurd_a objection_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o way_n that_o these_o general_a oath_n will_v enforce_v man_n to_o accuse_v themselves_o to_o their_o public_a shame_n reproach_n or_o condemnation_n and_o their_o natural_a parent_n dear_a friend_n and_o near_a neighbour_n or_o else_o for_o avoid_v of_o such_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o commit_v most_o wilful_a and_o damnable_a perjury_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v it_o be_v unnatural_a which_o because_o it_o will_v be_v perhaps_o apply_v also_o to_o all_o oath_n give_v even_o in_o a_o particular_a criminal_a cause_n and_o for_o that_o he_o think_v this_o a_o matter_n very_o absurd_a therefore_o it_o require_v some_o brief_a answer_n when_o a_o man_n upon_o some_o such_o sufficient_a inducement_n as_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o second_o part_n be_v bring_v before_o a_o magistrate_n by_o special_a enquirie_n unto_o examination_n his_o discovery_n against_o himself_o or_o other_o neither_o by_o god_n law_n nor_o yet_o by_o man_n law_n be_v take_v for_o a_o accusation_n unnatural_a but_o a_o necessary_a confession_n of_o truth_n whereby_o god_n be_v glorify_v sin_n punish_v &_o the_o common_a wealth_n benefit_v howsoever_o the_o party_n sustain_v thereby_o some_o touch_n in_o his_o reputation_n be_v not_o 25._o not_o eccles._n ca._n 4._o vers_fw-la 24._o 25._o ashamed_a say_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la to_o tell_v truth_n for_o the_o good_a of_o thy_o soul_n for_o there_o be_v ashame_n that_o bring_v sin_n and_o there_o be_v ashame_n that_o turn_v a_o man_n to_o honour_n and_o grace_n and_o therefore_o he_o 31._o he_o ibidem_fw-la vers_fw-la 30._o 31._o say_v afterward_o do_v not_o gainsay_v the_o truth_n in_o any_o the_o least_o point_n but_o be_v ashamed_a of_o a_o untruth_n though_o it_o proceed_v from_o thy_o own_o ignorance_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o confess_v thy_o sin_n and_o stop_v not_o the_o course_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o respect_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o take_v and_o perform_v his_o oath_n as_o more_o full_o god_n will_v remain_v to_o be_v show_v hereafter_o another_o objection_n he_o also_o make_v fall_v not_o unapt_o into_o this_o place_n viz._n that_o where_o loss_n of_o life_n liberty_n member_n of_o the_o body_n or_o good_a name_n may_v ensue_v there_o the_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n be_v great_a and_o where_o it_o be_v so_o great_a the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n trust_v to_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v ground_v but_o upon_o aweake_n and_o feeble_a foundation_n so_o that_o in_o this_o his_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n he_o match_v without_o any_o good_a reason_n the_o danger_n of_o loss_n of_o good_a name_n with_o danger_n of_o life_n liberty_n and_o limb_n with_o better_a reason_n he_o may_v have_v put_v in_o loss_n of_o worldly_a good_n and_o then_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o all_o oath_n in_o every_o subject_a matter_n whatsoever_o for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o for_o attain_v riches_n and_o substance_n most_o worldly_a man_n not_o only_o do_v willing_o hazard_v their_o good_a name_n honesty_n and_o reputation_n but_o that_o many_o do_v also_o apparent_o adventure_v for_o they_o their_o liberty_n limb_n life_n and_o soul_n therefore_o if_o for_o fear_n of_o perjury_n none_o oath_n may_v be_v tender_v whereby_o a_o man_n good_a name_n may_v be_v question_v or_o impeach_v much_o more_o than_o ought_v they_o not_o to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n wealth_n and_o substance_n which_o most_o man_n do_v most_o thirst_n after_o may_v be_v any_o way_n thereby_o impair_v it_o be_v upbraid_v as_o a_o affection_n too_o common_a with_o all_o man_n o_o cive_v cive_v quaerenda_fw-la pecunia_fw-la primùm_fw-la virius_n post_fw-la nummos_fw-la virtue_n honesty_n and_o good_a reputation_n be_v esteem_v by_o many_o degree_n worthy_a to_o come_v behind_o riches_n and_o therefore_o i_o answer_v that_o where_o a_o crime_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n detect_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n already_o the_o presumption_n be_v more_o strong_a that_o most_o man_n be_v swear_v will_v rather_o deliver_v a_o truth_n yea_o though_o it_o touch_v themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n somewhat_o in_o reputation_n then_o that_o by_o periur_v themselves_o they_o will_v throw_v both_o their_o own_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la immemor_fw-la salutis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la say_v the_o law_n in_o deed_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v good_a and_o probable_a inducement_n against_o some_o special_a person_n that_o he_o be_v like_a in_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o to_o forswear_v himself_o there_o as_o be_v say_v afore_o he_o ought_v to_o forbear_v to_o tender_v a_o oath_n but_o it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v make_v general_a as_o if_o no_o man_n at_o all_o shall_v be_v urge_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v perjure_a yet_o the_o treatisour_n here_o

h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o preamble_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n y_fw-fr e_o 8._o which_o preamble_n for_o brevity_n sake_n he_o omit_v yet_o he_o omit_v not_o to_o gather_v therefrom_o that_o which_o be_v never_o scatter_v viz._n so_o we_o see_v say_v he_o that_o under_o cloak_v and_o covert_a term_n of_o canonical_a sanction_n viz._n use_v in_o the_o statute_n 2._o h._n 4._o the_o clergy_n man_n usurp_v unjust_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o people_n minister_a unto_o they_o captious_a and_o snarl_a interrogatory_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o history_n upon_o oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lawe-maker_n and_o against_o the_o right_a order_n of_o justice_n and_o all_o good_a equity_n impugn_v thereby_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o princely_a sceptre_n law_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o say_v it_o be_v repeal_v these_o be_v imputation_n of_o great_a and_o high_a matter_n which_o he_o avowch_v to_o be_v by_o such_o oath_n impugn_a which_o though_o he_o say_v we_o see_v by_o that_o preamble_n though_o indeed_o he_o will_v not_o let_v we_o see_v it_o yet_o when_o all_o be_v cast_v up_o his_o proof_n be_v no_o more_o but_o thus_o viz._n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v but_o how_o much_o hereof_o may_v in_o truth_n thence_o be_v see_v either_o plain_o or_o by_o any_o seem_n i_o will_v the_o clear_a sight_v of_o that_o opinion_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o peruse_v that_o he_o may_v withal_o discern_v with_o what_o upright_o mind_n and_o sincerity_n some_o of_o his_o chief_a complice_n do_v write_v of_o this_o matter_n for_o the_o very_a true_a and_o only_a cause_n of_o repeal_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o heresy_n 2._o h._n 4._o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n 25._o h._n 8._o now_o likewise_o stand_v also_o itself_o repeal_v be_v assign_v to_o be_v these_o viz._n the_o not_o declare_v thereby_o what_o shall_v be_v heresy_n the_o term_n of_o canonical_a sanction_n and_o other_o term_n thereof_o so_o general_a that_o the_o best_a learned_a can_v scarce_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o heresy_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o captious_a interrogatory_n the_o unreasonableness_n of_o be_v put_v to_o loss_n of_o life_n etc._n etc._n upon_o suspicion_n and_o without_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n whereas_o for_o treason_n it_o must_v be_v upon_o presentment_n verdict_n confession_n or_o process_n of_o outlawrie_n and_o for_o that_o speak_a or_o do_v against_o the_o canon_n &c_n &c_n of_o pope_n be_v but_o human_a yea_o and_o many_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n make_v to_o be_v heresy_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n mention_v much_o less_o tend_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o minister_a oath_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n which_o be_v capital_a nor_o yet_o any_o of_o the_o other_o great_a thunderclap_n which_o the_o treatisour_n pretend_v he_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o that_o preamble_n against_o oath_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o will_v have_v we_o further_o note_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o six_o article_n do_v not_o enact_v nor_o allow_v but_o that_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o disallow_v and_o ●…iect_v these_o oath_n why_o sir_n it_o speak_v not_o of_o they_o at_o all_o and_o can_v you_o therefore_o gather_v that_o it_o do_v not_o allow_v but_o rather_o disallow_v they_o you_o may_v so_o reason_v against_o they_o from_o all_o the_o statute_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v touch_v any_o different_a matter_n whatsoever_o but_o say_v you_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o disallow_v they_o be_v not_o this_o seem_n a_o sound_a demonstrative_a argument_n to_o overthrow_v a_o course_n so_o long_o and_o so_o manifold_o use_v and_o that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o both_o sort_n but_o why_o do_v it_o so_o seem_v forsooth_o because_o the_o king_n be_v by_o that_o statute_n authorize_v to_o direct_v commission_n to_o ordinary_n and_o other_o to_o take_v information_n and_o accusation_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o sufficient_a person_n at_o the_o least_o or_o by_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n what_o then_o therefore_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o own_o oath_n when_o he_o be_v find_v out_o because_o it_o be_v omit_v be_v disallow_v though_o this_o loose_a reason_n shall_v follow_v yet_o none_o oath_n shall_v thereby_o be_v touch_v other_o then_o minister_v in_o matter_n of_o heresy_n but_o if_o he_o may_v reason_v thus_o because_o those_o commissioner_n may_v begin_v and_o ground_n their_o proceed_n do_v by_o way_n of_o special_a enquiry_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la upon_o such_o information_n accusation_n or_o verdict_n therefore_o they_o may_v not_o proceed_v afterward_o according_a to_o any_o course_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a then_o may_v he_o as_o well_o also_o argue_v that_o they_o may_v not_o deal_v upon_o a_o heretic_n own_o voluntary_a confession_n for_o confession_n be_v no_o more_o mention_v in_o that_o statute_n than_o the_o defendant_n oath_n be_v but_o what_o if_o that_o statute_n have_v express_o disallow_v that_o oath_n be_v it_o not_o now_o repeal_v and_o be_v it_o worthy_a to_o be_v allege_v see_v he_o elsewhere_o charge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o bloody_a and_o cruel_a statute_n i_o perceive_v it_o be_v very_o loose_a and_o bad_a stuff_n which_o he_o will_v not_o take_v hold_n of_o where_o he_o may_v have_v but_o as_o much_o as_o a_o shadow_n or_o glimpse_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o his_o purpose_n may_v it_o be_v think_v that_o any_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v be_v in_o deed_n ignorant_a but_o that_o such_o sharp_a and_o pregnant_a conclusion_n as_o throughout_o his_o whole_a treatise_n he_o infer_v not_o possible_o be_v ground_v upon_o so_o feeble_a and_o unconsequent_a premise_n yet_o he_o stick_v not_o upon_o these_o allegation_n aforesaid_a even_o as_o if_o he_o take_v they_o for_o good_a and_o sound_a argument_n as_o a_o well-willer_n of_o ordinary_n to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o further_a practice_n of_o such_o oath_n lest_o they_o be_v find_v thereby_o not_o only_o impugner_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n but_o discredit_v further_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o oath_n take_v to_o the_o queen_n supremacy_n nevertheless_o lest_o i_o be_v mistake_v by_o any_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o he_o common_o limit_v all_o his_o hot_a conclusion_n with_o some_o wary_a word_n of_o restraint_n as_o these_o videlicet_fw-la such_o oath_n and_o such_o like_a etc._n etc._n always_o convey_v under_o they_o a_o reference_n unto_o general_a oath_n according_a to_o his_o first_o untrue_a issue_n well_o this_o help_v his_o cause_n never_o a_o deal_n for_o if_o none_o of_o his_o reason_n bring_v do_v so_o much_o as_o overthrow_v those_o unreasonable_a oath_n which_o be_v by_o no_o man_n defend_v how_o much_o less_o can_v they_o touch_v those_o particular_a oath_n to_o matter_n in_o fact_n only_o that_o we_o do_v reason_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o set_v down_o as_o take_v from_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v now_o follow_v which_o be_v partly_o by_o propound_v some_o example_n how_o oath_n be_v there_o use_v &_o partly_o by_o avouch_v some_o case_n seem_v unto_o he_o to_o infer_v a_o condemnation_n of_o defendant_n oath_n in_o any_o cause_n criminal_a before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o there_o be_v sundry_a conclusion_n propound_v by_o he_o for_o proof_n whereof_o all_o his_o report_n out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v lay_v down_o first_o that_o he_o may_v as_o he_o say_v deliver_v our_o law_n &_o justice_n of_o our_o land_n from_o so_o foul_a a_o slander_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o allow_v of_o such_o catholic_a oath_n next_o to_o assure_v other_o like_a as_o himself_o be_v sure_a that_o such_o a_o general_a oath_n or_o such_o like_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v never_o offer_v by_o any_o magistrate_n nor_o take_v by_o any_o subject_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n three_o that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v not_o impose_v or_o appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v use_v otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o right_a institution_n thereof_o and_o the_o godly_a rule_n before_o by_o he_o remember_v what_o those_o rule_n be_v i_o have_v note_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n now_o if_o by_o these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la such_o like_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la he_o mean_v only_o such_o general_a oath_n as_o afore_o he_o have_v untrue_o impute_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n then_o will_v i_o not_o traverse_v any_o of_o these_o conclusion_n whether_o the_o oath_n shall_v be_v minister_v upon_o the_o judge_n office_n only_o or_o at_o a_o party_n instance_n yet_o

viz._n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v not_o give_v oath_n but_o as_o the_o common_a law_n do_v will_v not_o any_o way_n follow_v thereupon_o because_o the_o q._n prerogative_n royal_a and_o common_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o restrain_v or_o forbid_v these_o oath_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v they_o allow_v they_o and_o the_o temporal_a court_n in_o many_o like_a case_n use_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o different_a course_n from_o this_o which_o be_v in_o special_a controversy_n now_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v which_o also_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n do_v hold_v as_o the_o treatisour_n confess_v that_o the_o statute_n law_n make_v the_o first_o of_o her_o majesty_n warrant_v and_o allow_v this_o manner_n of_o oath_n then_o to_o show_v this_o to_o be_v as_o he_o conceive_v it_o absurd_a he_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o other_o point_v also_o defend_v upon_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o act_n and_o of_o the_o commission_n by_o the_o say_v learned_a man_n which_o seem_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v also_o no_o less_o absurdity_n then_o be_v the_o minister_a a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o therefore_o the_o one_o no_o better_a warrant_v thereby_o than_o the_o other_o for_o to_o what_o other_o purpose_n then_o this_o he_o shall_v bring_v they_o i_o can_v possible_o conjecture_v the_o first_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o such_o learned_a man_n saying_n be_v for_o that_o they_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o act_n and_o by_o the_o commission_n to_o put_v man_n to_o oath_n none_o accusation_n suit_n or_o lawful_a information_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n judicial_o precede_v or_o depend_v he_o may_v father_n upon_o such_o learned_a man_n what_o he_o please_v but_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o himself_o will_v thus_o object_v as_o if_o he_o require_v bill_n of_o information_n &_o inditement_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v use_v also_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a see_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o notegatherer_n do_v tie_v the_o commission_n to_o cause_n only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o they_o also_o to_o be_v deal_v in_o only_o ecclesiastical_o such_o learned_a man_n saying_n may_v well_o &_o true_o be_v defend_v as_o namely_o when_o either_o the_o offence_n be_v notorious_a or_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n themselves_o to_o be_v dangerous_a &_o scandalous_a to_o be_v suffer_v for_o these_o two_o case_n be_v out_o of_o all_o those_o that_o he_o name_v yea_o though_o he_o shall_v most_o universal_o take_v suit_n for_o any_o prosecution_n by_o another_o and_o information_n for_o any_o private_a credible_a suggestion_n or_o denunciation_n make_v the_o second_o error_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o be_v for_o that_o secret_a information_n may_v be_v admit_v suppresso_fw-la nomine_fw-la notificantis_fw-la and_o he_o call_v such_o information_n secret_a accusation_n and_o the_o man_n malicious_a calumniator_n add_v that_o all_o good_a law_n and_o well_o govern_v common_a wealth_n have_v such_o hide_a backbyter_n for_o apparent_a accuser_n but_o if_o all_o good_a law_n and_o well_o govern_v commonweal_n do_v indeed_o hold_v such_o man_n for_o apparent_a accuser_n then_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o when_o such_o information_n be_v give_v there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o a_o apparent_a accusation_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n every_o relation_n make_v to_o a_o magistrate_n by_o such_o as_o will_v not_o prosecute_v nor_o perhaps_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o some_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o by_o any_o law_n nor_o in_o any_o common_a weal_n that_o i_o know_v of_o hold_v for_o a_o accusation_n for_o a_o malicious_a calumniation_n or_o for_o any_o secret_a backbiting_a nor_o yet_o deserve_o by_o any_o necessity_n be_v so_o to_o be_v account_v for_o beside_o other_o country_n which_o i_o have_v read_v of_o such_o private_a information_n have_v oftentimes_o their_o manifold_a good_a use_n even_o in_o this_o realm_n yea_o and_o amongst_o each_o degree_n of_o magistrate_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v 85._o be_v vide_fw-la 2._o part_n pag._n 85._o whole_o reject_v or_o neglect_v might_n sometime_o bring_v a_o whole_a subversion_n unto_o we_o all_o i_o pray_v be_v those_o that_o give_v the_o first_o information_n of_o babingtons_n damnable_a conspiracy_n to_o be_v mislike_v as_o secret_a backbiter_n or_o be_v the_o examination_n of_o these_o traitor_n and_o the_o proceed_n unjust_a because_o the_o name_n of_o the_o intelligence-givers_n be_v to_o this_o day_n suppress_v by_o this_o example_n than_o you_o may_v weigh_v &_o consider_v of_o sundry_a the_o like_a howbeit_o such_o information_n in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o hold_v for_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o special_a enquirie_n except_o they_o be_v very_o frequent_a and_o the_o offence_n scandalous_a and_o in_o commission_n court_n they_o be_v as_o rare_o receive_v as_o in_o any_o court_v temporal_a of_o this_o realm_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o but_o from_o very_o great_a and_o credible_a person_n the_o three_o fault_n he_o find_v with_o such_o learnedmens_n opinion_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n may_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o accuser_n which_o lawless_a proceed_n the_o justice_n of_o this_o land_n he_o say_v detest_v for_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v accuser_n and_o witness_v or_o inditour_n and_o a_o jurour_n therefore_o much_o less_o may_v the_o judge_n be_v a_o accuser_n for_o answer_v whereof_o first_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a hold_v not_o the_o judge_n proceed_v of_o office_n to_o be_v any_o accuser_n but_o that_o whereupon_o the_o enquiry_n be_v ground_v to_o represent_v the_o accusation_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o need_n for_o they_o to_o plead_v such_o plea_n as_o he_o here_o surmise_v second_o that_o a_o accuser_n may_v in_o some_o case_n and_o sort_n be_v a_o witness_n etc._n etc._n be_v 111._o be_v vide_fw-la 2._o part_n pag._n 110._o &_o 111._o elsewhere_o declare_v and_o so_o his_o antecedent_n false_a three_o his_o reason_n follow_v not_o for_o why_o may_v not_o a_o judge_n be_v a_o accuser_n albeit_o neither_o a_o accuser_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n nor_o the_o inditour_n a_o jurour_n four_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o use_v something_o which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v may_v it_o thereupon_o be_v infer_v that_o therein_o be_v a_o contrariety_n and_o thereby_o for_o such_o difference_n only_o a_o detestation_n of_o the_o other_o course_n this_o manner_n of_o reason_v be_v more_o common_a with_o he_o &_o other_o in_o these_o cause_n then_o any_o way_n sound_n &_o substantial_a for_o the_o one_o court_n do_v it_o &_o the_o other_o do_v it_o not_o be_v no_o contrary_n nor_o yet_o proposition_n in_o any_o other_o degree_n of_o opposition_n in_o that_o subiectum_fw-la propositionis_fw-la in_o both_o be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o do_v import_v no_o more_o but_o a_o diversity_n for_o be_v this_o which_o be_v the_o very_a like_a any_o good_a reason_n viz._n a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n read_v dissinitive_a sentence_n de_fw-fr scripto_fw-la but_o a_o temporal_a court_n do_v it_o not_o in_o give_v judgement_n therefore_o there_o be_v contrariety_n betwixt_o these_o court_n &_o so_o the_o read_n de_fw-la scripto_fw-la in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a utter_o unlawful_a whereof_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o once_o for_o all_o to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n because_o this_o erroneous_a argument_n be_v so_o usual_a last_o if_o all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o treatisour_n even_o as_o he_o set_v they_o down_o yet_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v his_o cause_n for_o admit_v these_o collection_n be_v absurd_o gather_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n &_o commission_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o authority_n to_o minister_v oath_n to_o defendant_n in_o cause_n criminal_a can_v not_o thence_o be_v argue_v without_o absurdity_n be_v whole_o another_o point_n why_o if_o every_o thing_n can_v well_o be_v infer_v thereon_o may_v therefore_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v yet_o upon_o these_o &_o such_o like_a speech_n rather_o they_o reason_n of_o he_o elsewhere_o by_o sundry_a occasion_n touch_v the_o treatisour_n wish_v the_o say_v learned_a man_n wise_a to_o advise_v these_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a to_o respect_v the_o end_n express_v in_o the_o statute_n viz._n the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n increase_v of_o virtue_n conservation_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o this_o realm_n rather_o than_o the_o ample_a and_o large_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o height_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o if_o these_o end_n can_v not_o possible_o concur_v with_o tender_a of_o such_o oath_n but_o whensoever_o he_o or_o any_o other_o learned_a or_o unlearned_a have_v sufficient_o indeed_o prove_v that_o these_o can_v stand_v together_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o

convert_v a_o sinner_n from_o his_o erroneous_a way_n viz._n be_v afore_o seduce_v from_o 19_o from_o ibid._n v._o 19_o the_o truth_n he_o save_v that_o soul_n from_o death_n and_o shall_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n this_o cover_n of_o sin_n be_v no_o merit_n of_o the_o converter_n as_o if_o his_o sin_n be_v thereby_o to_o be_v wipe_v a_o way_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n as_o the_o papist_n have_v dream_v but_o it_o be_v the_o hide_v &_o cover_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o he_o who_o be_v convert_v that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o salomon_n word_n from_o who_o y_o it_o phrase_n be_v borrow_v hatred_n say_v he_o 12._o he_o prou._n ca._n 10._o v._n 12._o stir_v up_o strife_n but_o charity_n cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n even_o so_o far_o as_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n may_v be_v do_v as_o tremellius_n note_v if_o then_o upon_o a_o seduce_a man_n conversion_n a_o multitude_n of_o his_o sin_n be_v keep_v hide_v by_o he_o who_o convert_v he_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o convert_v but_o still_o go_v on_o in_o his_o error_n such_o his_o sin_n may_v yea_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v manifest_v abroad_o and_o discover_v therefore_o much_o more_o when_o in_o some_o degree_n they_o be_v before_o reveal_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n that_o make_v the_o inquirie_n nay_o a_o persuasion_n unto_o idolatry_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o heresy_n &_o also_o be_v a_o put_n of_o it_o in_o practice_n we_o have_v a_o express_a commandment_n of_o god_n voluntary_o &_o of_o ourselves_o to_o reveal_v it_o how_o secret_o or_o by_o how_o dear_a a_o friend_n soever_o it_o be_v commit_v or_o we_o by_o he_o entice_v unto_o it_o if_o thy_o 8._o thy_o deut._n 13._o v._o 6._o 7._o 8._o brother_n the_o son_n of_o thy_o mother_n do_v secret_o entice_v thou_o or_o if_o thy_o own_o son_n or_o thy_o daughter_n or_o thy_o wife_n that_o lie_v in_o thy_o bosom_n or_o thy_o friend_n which_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o thy_o own_o self_n say_v let_v we_o go_v and_o worship_v other_o god_n etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v not_o consent_v unto_o he_o nor_o hear_v he_o neither_o shall_v thy_o eye_n pity_v he_o nor_o show_v he_o mercy_n nor_o thou_o shall_v not_o keep_v he_o secret_a where_o albeit_o we_o be_v command_v not_o to_o consent_v unto_o such_o seduction_n yet_o be_v that_o other_o part_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o not_o conceal_v he_o simple_a and_o absolute_a in_o itself_o and_o without_o any_o distinction_n whether_o the_o party_n entice_v take_v hold_v of_o the_o persuasion_n or_o not_o for_o shall_v not_o the_o conceal_n be_v aswell_o a_o sin_n to_o he_o that_o yield_v unto_o the_o seduction_n as_o it_o be_v to_o he_o who_o resist_v it_o saint_n augustine_n say_v let_v deuterium_fw-la let_v aug._n ep_v 74._o ad_fw-la deuterium_fw-la we_o then_o and_o not_o before_o trust_v a_o heretic_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v receive_v upon_o his_o repentance_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o reveal_v unto_o we_o such_o other_o as_o he_o know_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n therefore_o to_o discover_v their_o secret_a complice_n be_v by_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v no_o sin_n nor_o yet_o performance_n of_o any_o bad_a office_n s._n chrysostome_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n 5._o effect_n chrysost._n in_o psal_n 5._o say_v this_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o especial_a wise_a mind_n not_o to_o revenge_v his_o own_o but_o to_o prosecute_v mighty_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o god_n and_o else_o where_o imperf_n where_o chrysost_o hom_n 5._o in_o opere_fw-la imperf_n more_o full_o let_v we_o learn_v say_v he_o by_o christ_n example_n courageous_o to_o bear_v the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v to_o ourselves_o but_o not_o to_o endure_v so_o much_o as_o the_o hear_n of_o injury_n do_v to_o god_n for_o it_o be_v commendable_a to_o be_v patient_a in_o our_o own_o injury_n but_o to_o dissemble_v the_o injury_n which_o be_v do_v to_o god_n be_v ungodly_a and_o wicked_a leo_fw-la the_o great_a a_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n thus_o exhort_v man_n to_o the_o reveal_n of_o heretic_n collectis_fw-la heretic_n leo_fw-la magnus_fw-la ser._n 4._o de_fw-la collectis_fw-la wheresoever_o the_o manichee_n do_v hide_v themselves_o show_v it_o unto_o your_o priest_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o godliness_n to_o bewray_v the_o lurk_a place_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o to_o vanquish_v the_o devil_n himself_o in_o those_o who_o serve_v he_o and_o the_o same_o father_n mensis_fw-la father_n idem_fw-la serm_n 4._o de_fw-la ieiunio_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la elsewhere_o more_o full_o dear_o belove_v i_o beseech_v and_o warn_v you_o that_o if_o any_o of_o you_o do_v know_v where_o any_o heretic_n do_v dwell_v where_o they_o teach_v who_o company_n they_o frequent_v and_o in_o who_o society_n they_o be_v delight_v that_o you_o will_v true_o show_v it_o unto_o i_o who_o be_o most_o careful_a hereof_o and_o further_o a_o little_a after_o those_o who_o think_v such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bewray_v be_v to_o fear_v least_o at_o the_o judgement_n day_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v hold_v guilty_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o silence_n yea_o albeit_o they_o be_v not_o defile_v with_o assent_v unto_o they_o the_o same_o which_o he_o teach_v by_o doctrine_n he_o also_o chronico_fw-la also_o prosper_n aquitan_n in_o chronico_fw-la put_v in_o ure_n by_o his_o practice_n for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o when_o paternus_n &_o maximus_n be_v consul_n by_o the_o careful_a diligence_n of_o the_o say_v leo_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o light_v that_o many_o manichee_n lurk_v privy_o in_o the_o city_n who_o bring_v they_o forth_o of_o their_o secret_a corner_n into_o the_o public_a sight_n of_o all_o the_o church_n he_o make_v they_o both_o reveal_v all_o their_o foul_a opinion_n and_o also_o to_o condemn_v or_o abjure_v they_o and_o withal_o he_o burn_v their_o book_n whereof_o great_a quantity_n be_v take_v it_o seem_v that_o this_o care_n of_o that_o holy_a man_n be_v inspire_v into_o he_o from_o god_n for_o it_o do_v much_o good_a not_o only_o in_o rome_n but_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n insomuch_o as_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o such_o as_o be_v apprehend_v in_o rome_n it_o be_v make_v manifest_a what_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n what_o bishop_n and_o what_o priest_n those_o of_o that_o sect_n have_v and_o in_o what_o province_n and_o city_n they_o be_v and_o many_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n part_v follow_v this_o careful_a and_o good_a example_n of_o this_o apostolic_a bishop_n for_o as_o 7._o as_o thom._n aqui._n 2._o 2._o q._n 33._o art_n 7._o thomas_n say_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o charity_n the_o good_a of_o religion_n be_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v above_o the_o fame_n yea_o or_o the_o very_a life_n of_o the_o wicked_a legibus_fw-la wicked_a plato_n li._n 10._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la plato_n but_o a_o heathen_a philosopher_n think_v good_a to_o tie_v all_o in_o his_o commonwealth_n unto_o this_o law_n viz._n if_o any_o man_n deal_v impious_o or_o ungodly_a either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n let_v he_o that_o be_v present_a stand_n in_o defence_n of_o god_n cause_n and_o also_o relate_v it_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n saint_n hierome_n job._n hierome_n hierom._n in_o 15._o cap._n job._n require_v of_o all_o humble_a christian_n this_o duty_n of_o reveal_v not_o only_o heresy_n and_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o other_o man_n but_o also_o other_o offence_n those_o say_v he_o be_v true_o wise_a in_o christ_n who_o be_v convert_v unto_o god_n do_v faithful_o confess_v and_o do_v by_o public_a repentance_n satisfy_v the_o church_n whether_o for_o their_o sin_n or_o their_o heresy_n and_o who_o not_o only_o do_v this_o but_o also_o discover_v those_o that_o be_v mean_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o those_o crime_n or_o erroneous_a opinion_n i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o hear_v of_o any_o beside_o certain_a heretic_n who_o at_o any_o time_n hold_v the_o like_a opinion_n unto_o this_o of_o the_o innovatour_n and_o factious_a person_n in_o this_o church_n saint_n augustine_n report_v that_o the_o old_a haeresibus_fw-la old_a august_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr haeresibus_fw-la heretic_n call_v priscillianistae_n do_v te●…che_v their_o scholar_n not_o to_o reveal_v the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o learn_v yea_o though_o they_o be_v examine_v thereof_o upon_o their_o oath_n affirm_v withal_o that_o rather_o than_o fail_v it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v for_o swear_v then_o to_o discover_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o say_n be_v rife_o in_o their_o mouth_n jura_n periura_fw-la secretáque_fw-la prodere_fw-la nolt_n swear_v say_v they_o yea_o and_o for_o swear_v yourselves_o too_o rather_o than_o reveal_v these_o secret_n this_o heresy_n be_v also_o afterward_o hold_v by_o a_o canticum_fw-la a_o

bring_v to_o prove_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o promissorie_a oath_n which_o god_n make_v unto_o abraham_n and_o also_o by_o the_o word_n of_o confirmation_n there_o use_v second_o this_o place_n have_v use_v very_o proper_o also_o in_o a_o oath_n decisorie_a when_o creditis_fw-la when_o azo_n in_o summa_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la creditis_fw-la as_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o the_o party_n be_v content_v to_o put_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v in_o variance_n upon_o his_o adversary_n own_o oath_n which_o if_o he_o thereupon_o shall_v take_v it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o whole_a suit_n and_o strife_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o so_o offer_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v any_o contrary_a proof_n afterward_o because_o he_o make_v choice_n to_o have_v the_o whole_a cause_n in_o variance_n betwixt_o they_o compose_v in_o that_o fort_n it_o may_v also_o true_o be_v answer_v to_o that_o place_n that_o a_o oath_n indefinite_o take_v be_v in_o deed_n a_o mean_n provide_v and_o tend_v to_o make_v end_n of_o all_o strife_n among_o man_n but_o not_o that_o in_o every_o cause_n and_o matter_n whatsoever_o one_o man_n single_a oath_n shall_v therefore_o be_v sufficient_a because_o many_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v of_o such_o a_o interpretation_n as_o namely_o that_o a_o man_n oath_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o forcible_a as_o any_o other_o two_o man_n oath_n touch_v the_o same_o matter_n but_o the_o law_n say_v dictum_fw-la unius_fw-la dictum_fw-la nullius_fw-la one_o singular_a deposition_n though_o of_o a_o witness_n who_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o indifferent_a be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o full_a proof_n then_o how_o much_o less_o shall_v the_o party_n oath_n who_o the_o law_n presume_v to_o be_v partial_a in_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v admit_v for_o a_o concludent_fw-la proof_n especial_o to_o his_o own_o clear_n or_o benefit_n beside_o if_o such_o their_o interpretation_n of_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v follow_v then_o be_v this_o place_n contrary_a to_o sundry_a other_o place_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o imagine_v for_o 30._o for_o num._n 35._o v._n 30._o one_o witness_n shall_v not_o testify_v against_o a_o person_n to_o cause_v he_o to_o die_v but_o witness_n therefore_o more_o than_o one_o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o man_n own_o witness_n in_o his_o own_o behalf_n be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o the_o 6._o the_o deut._n 17._o v._o 6._o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n shall_v he_o that_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n die_v but_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o one_o witness_n he_o shall_v not_o die_v again_o 15._o again_o deut._n 19_o v._o 15._o one_o witness_n shall_v not_o rise_v against_o a_o man_n for_o any_o trespass_n or_o for_o any_o sin_n or_o for_o any_o fault_n that_o he_o offend_v in_o but_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o three_o witness_n shall_v every_o word_n be_v establish_v 16._o establish_v matt._n 18._o v._n 16._o likewise_a in_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n may_v be_v confirm_v furthermore_o it_o be_v 17._o be_v john_n 8._o v._o 17._o write_v say_v christ_n in_o your_o law_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o man_n be_v true_a 1._o true_a 2._o cor._n 13._o v._n 1._o moreover_o s._n paul_n say_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n shall_v every_o word_n stand_v and_o 28._o and_o heb._n 10._o v._o 28._o again_o he_o that_o despise_v moses_n law_n die_v without_o mercy_n under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o to_o 19_o to_o 1._o tim._n 5._o v._n 19_o timothy_n in_o like_a manner_n receive_v none_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a or_o minister_n but_o under_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n much_o less_o than_o of_o any_o necessity_n shall_v a_o man_n own_o testimony_n of_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o own_o benefit_n or_o clear_n be_v receive_v for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n the_o blind_a pharisees_n can_v see_v so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o any_o sinful_a man_n to_o arrogate_v so_o much_o to_o himself_o that_o his_o own_o witness_n touch_v himself_o shall_v suffice_v therefore_o they_o say_v 13._o say_v joan._n 8._o v._n 13._o to_o christ_n who_o they_o take_v to_o be_v but_o man_n only_o thou_o bear_v record_v of_o thyself_o thy_o record_n be_v not_o true_a and_o christ_n himself_o signify_v the_o like_a for_o he_o say_v 31._o say_v joan._n 5._o v._n 31._o if_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n of_o myself_o my_o witness_n be_v not_o true_a meaning_n that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o further_a testimony_n for_o a_o man_n than_o his_o own_o there_o be_v nosufficient_a cause_n that_o other_o man_n shall_v hold_v his_o speech_n for_o true_a or_o rest_n in_o it_o as_o certain_a and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o albeit_o the_o woman_n who_o her_o husband_n have_v in_o iclousie_n be_v put_v 28._o put_v num._n 5._o v._n 22._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 28._o unto_o a_o most_o strict_a oath_n with_o a_o imprecation_n and_o curse_n that_o she_o be_v not_o defile_v yet_o be_v there_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n appoint_v a_o further_a trial_n and_o she_o be_v also_o to_o drink_v the_o curse_a water_n which_o by_o god_n secret_a operation_n give_v might_n unto_o it_o be_v of_o force_n both_o to_o reveal_v and_o to_o punish_v her_o perjury_n if_o she_o be_v forswear_a by_o make_v she_o most_o lothsome_o to_o rot_v above_o the_o ground_n be_v yet_o alive_a of_o further_a inquiry_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o after_o the_o oath_n take_v and_o denial_n or_o qualify_a of_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o party_n we_o have_v also_o sundry_a example_n in_o the_o iureiur_fw-fr the_o l._n 13._o c._n derebus_fw-la creditis_fw-la &_o iureiur_fw-fr civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o any_o man_n touch_v a_o legacy_n leave_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o testament_n or_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o other_o instrument_n this_o oath_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v rest_v in_o but_o that_o all_o may_v be_v again_o revoke_v upon_o proof_n make_v against_o that_o oath_n lest_o the_o law_n shall_v seem_v to_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o reap_v benefit_n by_o his_o own_o wicked_a perjury_n so_o iureiur_fw-fr so_o l._n admonendi_fw-la 31._o ff_n de_fw-fr iureiur_fw-fr if_o the_o judge_n and_o not_o the_o party_n do_v tender_a and_o defer_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o other_o party_n if_o by_o some_o public_a instrument_n viz._n matter_n of_o record_n or_o any_o like_a sufficient_a matter_n proof_n may_v afterward_o be_v make_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o such_o oath_n it_o shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o all_o that_o depend_v upon_o it_o the_o reason_n hereof_o 33._o hereof_o duarenus_n 2._o disp_n anniver_n cap._n 33._o be_v assign_v for_o that_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o doubtful_a proof_n furthermore_o 124._o furthermore_o auth._n novo_fw-la jure_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr poena_fw-la iud_fw-la qui_fw-la malè_fw-la iudicavit_fw-la novel_a con_v 124._o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n sue_v do_v take_v oath_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o give_v nor_o promise_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o judge_n yet_o if_o within_o ten_o month_n after_o the_o sentence_n give_v it_o shall_v be_v prove_v that_o herein_o he_o have_v swear_v false_o both_o the_o giver_n and_o the_o taker_n shall_v have_v all_o their_o good_n and_o land_n confiscate_v and_o shall_v be_v banish_v so_o be_v that_o 1._o that_o jason_n in_o l._n scimu●…_n §._o licentia_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la num_fw-la 1._o law_n also_o after_o a_o oath_n be_v take_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o inuentarie_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o proof_n be_v daily_o practise_v for_o any_o of_o the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n may_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o something_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o inuentarie_a which_o if_o they_o do_v the_o heir_n or_o executor_n shall_v forfeit_v double_a as_o much_o by_o that_o law_n where_o in_o this_o behalf_n it_o have_v his_o place_n and_o use_v yet_o that_o which_o in_o the_o two_o former_a example_n be_v say_v of_o punish_v be_v etc._n be_v alex._n in_o apostil_v ad_fw-la bartol_n in_o l._n 1._o nu_fw-la 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la corum_fw-la etc._n etc._n special_a unto_o those_o two_o case_n &_o to_o such_o like_a as_o the_o law_n do_v special_o so_o determine_v of_o for_o ordinary_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v and_o so_o fall_v out_o upon_o proof_n afterward_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v depose_v false_o in_o his_o personal_a answer_n the_o cause_n be_v move_v by_o way_n of_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n thereupon_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o person_n 3._o person_n bossius_n tit_n de_fw-fr

not_o have_v conusance_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n voluntary_o take_v be_v when_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n for_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o oath_n be_v confirmatorie_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n 20._o brian_n t._n 22._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o not_o long_o after_o that_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n that_o he_o owe_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o and_o for_o the_o perjury_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n because_o say_v he_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n i_o make_v this_o a_o several_a cause_n and_o reason_n from_o the_o former_a because_o a_o oath_n may_v grow_v upon_o a_o temporal_a matter_n which_o be_v the_o former_a cause_n and_o yet_o none_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o if_o i_o promise_v without_o any_o consideration_n to_o give_v you_o twenty_o pound_n and_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o voluntary_a oath_n it_o seem_v the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v it_o still_o but_o pro_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la and_o so_o give_v none_o action_n at_o all_o but_o some_o occasion_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o to_o think_v that_o court_v ecclesiastical_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la howsoever_o the_o jure_fw-la hold_v plea_n of_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o of_o faith_n falsify_v which_o poenis_fw-la which_o lyndw._n in_o cap._n aeter●…ae_fw-la sanctio_fw-la verbo_fw-la fidei_fw-la transgressione_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la amount_v to_o asmuch_o in_o some_o respect_n as_o breach_n of_o a_o corporal_a oath_n even_o when_o such_o oath_n or_o faith_n voluntary_o take_v be_v for_o confirm_v of_o a_o matter_n temporal_a for_o this_o i_o find_v not_o only_o before_o the_o writ_n be_v frame_v de_fw-la recognitionibus_fw-la per_fw-la sacrament_n a_o non_fw-fr faciendis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la but_o afterward_o also_o and_o that_o aswell_o by_o judgement_n as_o by_o opinion_n deliver_v and_o report_v for_o book_n case_n albeit_o with_o certain_a caution_n which_o shall_v by_o the_o way_n be_v touch_v first_o then_o that_o ecclesiastical_a court_n handle_v this_o cause_n long_o afore_o that_o written_a be_v devise_v i_o find_v in_o a_o poenis_fw-la a_o prou._n constitutio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sanctio_fw-la de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la provincial_a constitution_n make_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambhith_n under_o boniface_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1260._o which_o constitution_n i_o do_v allege_v not_o as_o be_v of_o force_n now_o for_o the_o purport_n thereof_o because_o it_o aim_v at_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o of_o his_o temporal_a court_n but_o thereby_o historical_o to_o show_v what_o be_v then_o hold_v and_o practise_v usual_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o whereas_o prelate_n do_v take_v conisance_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o misdemeanour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o perjury_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n of_o sacrilege_n of_o violation_n of_o church_n liberty_n for_o infringe_v of_o which_o even_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n such_o disturber_n do_v fall_v into_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o of_o such_o like_a cause_n which_o be_v mere_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n yet_o be_v prohibition_n direct_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a be_v call_v thither_o to_o answer_v as_o if_o they_o deal_v not_o concern_v perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n but_o suggest_v that_o they_o deal_v touch_v chattel_n therefore_o a_o little_a after_o be_v add_v this_o viz._n const._n viz._n dicta_fw-la prou._n const._n and_o if_o perhaps_o the_o king_n in_o his_o attachement_n prohibition_n and_o summons_n shall_v make_v mention_n not_o of_o tithe_n but_o of_o right_a of_o patronage_n not_o of_o faith_n falsify_v or_o perjury_n but_o of_o chattelle_n not_o of_o sacrilege_n or_o disturbance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n but_o of_o some_o trespass_n pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o subject_n or_o bailiff_n the_o ●…edresse_n whereof_o belong_v unto_o he_o then_o let_v the_o prelate_n aforesaid_a make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o hold_v no_o plea_n neither_o intend_v to_o do_v concern_v right_o of_o patronage_n or_o chattelle_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o court_n but_o concern_v tithe_n sin_n and_o other_o mere_a spiritual_a matter_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o tonch_v the_o safety_n of_o man_n soul_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o allegation_n be_v manifest_v to_o the_o king_n they_o think_v the_o plea_n sound_n and_o sufficient_a to_o obteinea_n discharge_v from_o such_o prohibition_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v in_o those_o respect_n only_o grant_v yea_o and_o lindwood_n who_o write_v anno_fw-la 1423_o and_o long_o after_o that_o writ_n be_v frame_v who_o also_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v official_a principal_n of_o canterbury_n or_o deane_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v good_a experience_n in_o these_o cause_n make_v no_o periurio_fw-la no_o lindw_n ibidem_fw-la v._o periurio_fw-la doubt_n but_o that_o matter_n of_o perjury_n or_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n arise_v upon_o what_o cause_n soever_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o concern_v doubt_v whether_o such_o oath_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o do_v bind_v in_o conscience_n or_o not_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n and_o therefore_o teach_v how_o the_o libel_n in_o that_o case_n be_v to_o be_v frame_v that_o no_o cause_n of_o prohibition_n be_v give_v viz._n the_o party_n have_v damnable_o break_v his_o oath_n make_v for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o money_n unlawful_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v or_o tie_v the_o statute_n circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v defamation_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o break_v a_o oath_n without_o distinction_n whether_o it_o arise_v of_o a_o temporal_a cause_n or_o not_o since_o the_o say_v write_v we_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o very_a point_n in_o the_o time_n 70._o time_n lib._n 22._o assis._n fol._n 70._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v a_o debt_n of_o ten_o pound_n before_o the_o ordinary_a for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plight_v his_o faith_n to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o but_o break_v his_o faith_n the_o ordinary_n can_v enjoin_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o safeguard_v of_o his_o faith_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o do_v it_o against_o the_o king_n prohibition_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoin_v he_o other_o corporal_a penance_n except_o the_o party_n will_v willing_o redeem_v it_o for_o so_o fitzherbert_n 2._o fitzherbert_n fitzherberts_n abridgement_n tit_n prohibition_n num_fw-la 2._o read_v those_o last_o word_n of_o exception_n more_o true_o than_o my_o book_n of_o assize_n as_o it_o be_v print_v carry_v indeed_o therein_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o the_o like_a appear_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o there_o it_o 2._o it_o 34._o h._n 6._o 70._o ut_fw-la brooke_n allegat_fw-la tit_n jurisdiction_n num_fw-la 2._o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v a_o horse_n of_o i_o and_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n for_o he_o such_o a_o day_n and_o pay_v it_o not_o i_o shall_v have_v action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o a_o citation_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la at_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o shall_v not_o therein_o offend_v the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o be_v diverse_a thing_n as_o for_o opinion_n afterward_o we_o find_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o brian_n and_o litleton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o four_o none_o there_o gainsay_v it_o that_o 10._o that_o m._n 20._o ed._n 4._o fo●…_n 10._o in_o laesione_n fidei_fw-la arise_v up●…_n a_o temporal_a matter_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v punish_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la but_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n also_o mordant_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o seven_o 22._o seven_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o a_o party_n pro_fw-la laesione_n fidei_fw-la in_o not_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n promise_v there_o shall_v lie_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la than_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v which_o no_o man_n gainsay_v or_o impugn_a these_o two_o opinion_n lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o cross_v the_o former_a judgement_n in_o the_o book_n of_o

very_a temporal_a cause_n themselves_o whereupon_o such_o faith_n or_o oath_n be_v confirmatorie_n if_o say_v a_o constitution_n 3._o constitution_n constit_fw-la aeternae_fw-la sanctio_fw-la de_fw-fr poenisin_n concilio_n apud_fw-la lambhith_fw-mi sub_fw-la bonifacio_n anno_fw-la 1260._o tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la 3._o provincial_n of_o canterbury_n perhaps_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o attachment_n prohibition_n summons_n shall_v make_v mention_n not_o of_o tithe_n but_o of_o right_a of_o patronage_n not_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n or_o perjury_n but_o of_o chattel_n not_o of_o sacrilege_n or_o disturbance_n of_o liberty_n ecclesiastical_a but_o of_o trespass_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o correction_n of_o which_o he_o affirm_v do_v belong_v to_o he_o then_o let_v the_o aforesaid_a prelate_n make_v know_v unto_o he_o that_o they_o neither_o take_v conisance_n nor_o mind_n to_o do_v touch_v patronage_n chattel_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o court_n but_o of_o tithe_n sin_n and_o other_o cause_n mere_a spiritual_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n whereby_o we_o first_o gather_v that_o the_o common_a law_n herein_o be_v not_o then_o resolute_o agree_v upon_o in_o that_o they_o conceive_v this_o allegation_n touch_v faith_n break_v and_o perjury_n will_v satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n and_o second_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o prohibition_n and_o attachement_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v then_o award_v but_o for_o faith_n and_o oath_n make_v concern_v good_n and_o chattel_n because_o by_o that_o pretence_n the_o conisance_n of_o chattel_n be_v draw_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n i_o do_v find_v in_o a_o old_a write_v parchment_n book_n of_o statute_n reach_v down_o but_o to_o h._n 5._o death_n many_o matter_n of_o mark_n contain_v amongst_o the_o statute_n as_o among_o other_o there_o be_v regiae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la apud_fw-la claringdon_n promulgatae_fw-la which_o as_o be_v there_o rehearse_v be_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o propound_v in_o parliament_n unto_o thomas_n becket_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n long_o before_o that_o provincial_a constitution_n most_o of_o which_o he_o do_v condemn_v by_o his_o censure_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o be_v say_v there_o to_o have_v be_v the_o original_a cause_n first_o of_o his_o banishment_n and_o after_o of_o his_o death_n but_o some_o of_o those_o custom_n becket_n do_v tolerate_v whereof_o this_o be_v one_o serve_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n viz._n placita_fw-la de_fw-la debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la fide_fw-la interposita_fw-la debentur_fw-la vel_fw-la absque_fw-la interpositione_n fidei_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la hoc_fw-la toleravit_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o treatise_n it_o be_v say_v that_o four_o year_n after_o becket_n death_n viz._n 1174_o of_o christ_n the_o king_n repent_v himself_o do_v together_o with_o the_o prelate_n and_o great-man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n abrogate_v and_o condemn_v those_o evil_a and_o unjust_a custom_n appoint_v only_o those_o that_o be_v good_a to_o be_v thencefoorth_o observe_v yet_o say_v he_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v so_o abrogate_a by_o the_o king_n and_o condemn_v by_o the_o church_n be_v still_o observe_v in_o the_o kingdom_n if_o this_o be_v with_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o allowance_n let_v the_o king_n look_v to_o it_o for_o god_n know_v it_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o i_o note_v it_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v even_o then_o think_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o becket_n himself_o allowable_a and_o tolerable_a that_o plea_n of_o debt_n though_o faith_n or_o oath_n be_v give_v for_o their_o payment_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n next_o be_v that_o hence_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o the_o recognition_n and_o oath_n forbid_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o writ_n which_o we_o here_o dispute_v of_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o of_o they_o only_o as_o concern_v debt_n or_o chattel_n save_v that_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a only_o they_o may_v be_v there_o make_v and_o acknowledge_v albeit_o they_o concern_v debt_n and_o chattel_n it_o may_v also_o appear_v evident_o that_o the_o recognition_n forbid_v to_o be_v make_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o any_o cause_n save_v of_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o recognition_n and_o oath_n about_o debt_n and_o chattel_n for_o light_o in_o every_o place_n where_o these_o two_o matter_n of_o testament_n and_o matrimony_n be_v speak_v of_o there_o also_o debt_n and_o chattel_n be_v speak_v of_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o in_o these_o two_o case_n plea_n of_o debt_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v handle_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o none_o other_o bracton_n who_o write_v before_o this_o written_a be_v frame_v say_v 2._o say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o thus_o si_fw-mi clericus_fw-la petat_fw-la versus_fw-la clericum_fw-la vel_fw-la laicum_fw-la debitum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la sequi_fw-la debet_fw-la forum_n laicale_n and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o ibidem_fw-la again_o a_o little_a after_o non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la likewise_o in_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n he_o 13._o he_o ibidem_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o &_o cap._n 10._o &_o 13._o use_v this_o addition_n nec_fw-la teneatis_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la vel_fw-la debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ex_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la in_o the_o 7._o the_o prohib_n &_o consul_n nu_fw-la 3._o &_o 7._o book_n of_o entree_n the_o like_a be_v often_o find_v as_o attachiatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regiquàm_fw-la n._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la quare_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la placitum_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o curiae_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o in_o a_o 2._o a_o consultat_fw-la 2._o copy_n of_o consultation_n there_o callidè_fw-la machinans_fw-la impedire_fw-la suggerénsque_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la nostra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tractum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catall●…s_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la etc._n etc._n yea_o and_o in_o prohibitiones_fw-la in_o register_n ibidem_fw-la tit_n prohibitiones_fw-la the_o register_n it_o be_v set_v down_o more_o plain_a a_o great_a deal_n in_o a_o copy_n at_o large_a of_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n and_o with_o the_o same_o cause_n except_v be_v the_o next_o follow_v to_o that_o which_o we_o principal_o do_v here_o treat_v of_o for_o the_o very_a word_n of_o recognitio_fw-la before_o a_o ordinary_a be_v there_o use_v and_o apply_v to_o a_o debt_n or_o contract_n touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n cum_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la debitorum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la pertineant_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o executiones_fw-la earundem_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la fieri_fw-la debeant_fw-la ac_fw-la iam_fw-la ex_fw-la querela_fw-la i._o acceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la ipsum_fw-la i._o ad_fw-la viginte_fw-fr solidos_fw-la quos_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la recognovit_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la a._n eidem_fw-la a._n soluendos_fw-la intra_fw-la certum_fw-la tempus_fw-la iam_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la monuistis_fw-la &_o in_o ipsum_fw-la i._o pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictos_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la intra_fw-la tempus_fw-la praedictum_fw-la ad_fw-la monitionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la soluere_fw-la recusavit_fw-la quanquam_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la recognitio_fw-la testamentum_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la non_fw-la tangat_fw-la etc._n etc._n excommunicationis_fw-la sententiam_fw-la fulminastis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o very_a like_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o with_o like_a exception_n be_v there_o use_v in_o the_o five_o precedent_n of_o prohibition_n next_o in_o order_n follow_v and_o in_o the_o old_a write_a register_n afore_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v many_o copy_n of_o prohibition_n set_v down_o in_o all_o which_o whensoever_o that_o exception_n of_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a be_v mention_v that_o clause_n de_fw-fr catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testam_fw-la &c_n &c_n come_v in_o with_o all_o in_o the_o print_a register_n among_o the_o writ_n judicial_a we_o have_v these_o a._n these_o regist._n in_o br._n judic._n fol._n 38._o a._n word_n quare_fw-la secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la and_o again_o a._n again_o ibid._n fol._n 39_o a._n

to_o make_v such_o a_o brief_a abridgement_n of_o so_o long_a a_o writ_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o before_o the_o imprint_n it_o be_v peruse_v &_o allow_v by_o any_o the_o judge_n then_o be_v or_o by_o any_o other_o depute_v by_o public_a authority_n for_o the_o review_v and_o correct_v of_o it_o no_o doubt_n if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o nothing_o else_o so_o many_o gross_a error_n in_o the_o latin_a both_o against_o congruity_n &_o all_o sense_n as_o in_o every_o leaf_n almost_o of_o the_o copy_n which_o the_o printer_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v find_v can_v not_o have_v so_o escape_v without_o controlment_n and_o amendment_n but_o the_o former_a word_n set_v down_o by_o rastall_a at_o large_a in_o the_o writ_n in_o self_n where_o neither_o of_o these_o last_o recite_v clause_n be_v to_o be_v find_v be_v too_o clear_a in_o this_o point_n to_o be_v dim_v by_o any_o such_o light_a colour_n but_o if_o hereupon_o it_o be_v perhaps_o grant_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n do_v that_o witness_n may_v take_v oath_n &_o depose_v willing_o in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o of_o the_o party_n i_o must_v then_o call_v to_o their_o mind_n that_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o that_o follow_v their_o own_o interpretation_n they_o may_v not_o though_o they_o be_v willing_a yea_o though_o witness_n may_v if_o they_o be_v willing_a how_o can_v a_o reasonable_a man_n intend_v that_o the_o party_n to_o be_v sue_v will_v come_v in_o at_o all_o but_o much_o less_o answer_n if_o he_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v unto_o neither_o viz._n neque_fw-la ad_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la neque_fw-la praestandum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la as_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la also_o do_v understand_v and_o read_v it_o and_o the_o word_n reach_v unto_o all_o lay_v person_n not_o distinguish_v a_o party_n from_o a_o witness_n again_o by_o that_o their_o interpretation_n of_o recognition_n &_o oath_n they_o can_v never_o have_v such_o witness_n that_o be_v indifferent_a as_o in_o part_n be_v afore_o touch_v for_o if_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v or_o to_o answer_v further_o than_o they_o listen_v themselves_o then_o will_v they_o only_o answer_v to_o the_o matter_n propound_v by_o he_o who_o produce_v they_o and_o will_v refuse_v to_o answer_v the_o interrogatory_n propund_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o his_o defence_n by_o who_o they_o be_v not_o request_v to_o come_v which_o course_n upon_o the_o matter_n take_v away_o all_o testimony_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v indifferent_a for_o either_o party_n in_o such_o pertinent_a matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v demand_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o very_a quality_n of_o a_o witness_n decius_n say_v 43._o say_v decius_n in_o l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr edendonu_fw-fr 43._o si_fw-mi testis_fw-la deposuit_fw-la pro_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o interrogatus_fw-la pro_fw-la alia_fw-la noluerit_fw-la respondere_fw-la illi_fw-la fides_fw-la adhiberi_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la supprimere_fw-la veritatem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o course_n be_v most_o unreasonable_a that_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v must_v needs_o be_v also_o very_o absurd_a and_o against_o justice._n by_o all_o which_o premise_a discourse_n it_o be_v make_v i_o hope_v manifest_a whether_o fitzherbert_n have_v good_a ground_n out_o of_o that_o form_n of_o prohibition_n and_o attachement_n to_o a._n to_o nou._n nat_n breu_n fol._n 41._o litera_fw-la a._n gather_v not_o only_o that_o ordinary_n must_v express_v a_o particular_a cause_n in_o all_o their_o citation_n but_o also_o that_o if_o they_o express_v any_o cause_n at_o all_o in_o the_o citation_n that_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o write_v it_o must_v be_v a_o cause_n matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a for_o see_v they_o have_v none_o other_o mean_n beside_o citation_n to_o summon_v man_n to_o their_o court_n what_o be_v this_o latter_a collection_n build_v but_o upon_o a_o doubtful_a seem_a else_o then_o a_o asseveration_n imply_v that_o none_o other_o of_o the_o cause_n afore_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n shall_v ever_o be_v deal_v in_o by_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o no_o court_n at_o all_o for_o that_o temporal_a court_n be_v out_o of_o jurisdiction_n in_o those_o matter_n which_o how_o it_o may_v be_v defend_v from_o gross_a absurdity_n i_o will_v glad_o learn_v from_o any_o that_o patronise_v this_o opinion_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o deed_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v call_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o for_o those_o two_o cause_n i_o marvel_v what_o the_o preshytery_n so_o much_o dote_v after_o especial_o by_o sundry_a favourer_n of_o this_o interpretation_n will_v do_v here_o in_o this_o realm_n when_o their_o consistorial_n power_n shall_v be_v so_o lop_v that_o they_o can_v not_o call_v any_o man_n before_o they_o but_o either_o in_o testamentary_a cause_n which_o they_o make_v in_o other_o man_n deal_n to_o be_v mere_a civil_a cause_n or_o matrimonial_a many_o of_o which_o also_o they_o now_o seem_v willing_a to_o abandom_n as_o temporal_a matter_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v either_o to_o be_v king_n of_o molehill_n or_o else_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o most_o vehement_a vein_n they_o have_v against_o that_o law_n and_o those_o magistrate_n which_o in_o such_o sort_n will_v restrain_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v both_o antichristian_a at_o least_o for_o hinder_v and_o so_o impound_v of_o the_o pretend_a government_n of_o christ_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v at_o length_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n to_o deal_v in_o their_o consistory_n against_o all_o crime_n whatsoever_o according_a to_o their_o own_o platfourme_n yet_o herein_o they_o shall_v deal_v very_o unequal_o because_o they_o will_v not_o now_o suffer_v that_o under_o this_o government_n which_o themselves_n will_v practise_v against_o crime_n in_o a_o far_o more_o ample_a and_o peremptory_a manner_n then_o either_o now_o be_v do_v or_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v suffer_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n i_o find_v also_o some_o case_n that_o give_v strength_n to_o this_o interpretation_n for_o a_o 32._o a_o m._n 44._o e._n 3._o fol._n 32._o attachement_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v because_o they_o sue_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n for_o hay_n and_o money_n which_o touch_v neither_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n and_o after_o upon_o show_v the_o libel_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v for_o tithe_n and_o oblation_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v likewise_o 14._o likewise_o m._n 38._o h._n 6._o fol._n 14._o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v forth_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o make_v a_o attachement_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o debt_n which_o do_v not_o touch_v matter_n of_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n whereof_o the_o conisance_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v thence_o wherein_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o 5._o his_o fitzh_n prohibition_n nu_fw-la 5._o abridgement_n leave_v out_o these_o word_n for_o debt_n contrary_a to_o the_o book_n itself_o at_o large_a and_o also_o 6._o also_o brooke_n prohibition_n nu_fw-la 6._o to_o brook_v i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v to_o give_v colour_n to_o his_o opinion_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v it_o sound_n that_o no_o matter_n at_o all_o but_o either_o matrimonial_a or_o testamentary_a may_v be_v sue_v in_o court_n spiritual_a whereas_o by_o these_o two_o report_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o respect_n for_o that_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v and_o call_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o their_o will_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o then_o those_o two_o but_o only_o for_o sue_v there_o for_o chattel_n &_o debt_n which_o do_v touch_v neither_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o first_o frame_v of_o this_o writ_n either_o none_o in_o this_o point_n have_v know_v the_o law_n until_o fitzherbert_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la instandum_fw-la inproposito_fw-la or_o else_o those_o word_n do_v carry_v another_o meaning_n than_o be_v now_o father_v upon_o they_o which_o that_o they_o doeboth_n in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o we_o &_o negative_a against_o they_o i_o hope_v be_v somewhat_o plain_o prove_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o these_o two_o last_o opinion_n the_o one_o for_o not_o cite_v any_o person_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o these_o two_o the_o other_o for_o not_o cite_v lie_v man_n &_o for_o not_o urge_v they_o to_o take_v oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n

treatiser_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o viz._n that_o in_o k._n h._n 3._o time_n there_o be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o curse_n and_o anathematization_n denounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n against_o the_o violater_n orbreaker_n of_o the_o say_v great_a charter_n but_o what_o if_o bishop_n shall_v use_v the_o like_a authority_n now_o to_o excommunicate_v indefinite_o and_o aforehand_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o break_v some_o temporal_a law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o treatiser_n will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o same_o man_n nor_o yet_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v a_o just_a sentence_n but_o will_v rather_o threaten_v they_o with_o a_o praemunire_n for_o their_o kindness_n it_o be_v assure_v that_o par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o none_o authority_n can_v so_o bind_v itself_o by_o any_o law_n but_o that_o upon_o good_a occasion_n and_o by_o like_a power_n it_o may_v be_v abrogate_a again_o yet_o how_o little_a this_o plea_n of_o we_o be_v needful_a in_o this_o case_n be_v sufficient_o show_v yea_o rather_o the_o defender_n of_o these_o &_o such_o like_a opinion_n against_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n notorious_o know_v so_o to_o be_v by_o the_o report_a law_n &_o custom_n thereof_o to_o they_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o either_o have_v need_n more_o just_o to_o fear_v that_o censure_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v so_o just_a if_o so_o be_v they_o carry_v any_o fear_n at_o all_o or_o reverence_n unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v so_o just_o inflict_v as_o themselves_o do_v yield_v as_o these_o opinion_n do_v only_o reach_v and_o shoot_v at_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a to_o impound_v and_o strain_n the_o authority_n thereof_o unto_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n as_o that_o her_o majesty_n shall_v thereby_o have_v no_o service_n do_v by_o those_o her_o subject_n which_o be_v employ_v therein_o whereby_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o favourite_n of_o these_o man_n may_v more_o free_o grow_v without_o discovery_n or_o any_o such_o penal●…ie_n as_o they_o think_v they_o need_v care_n for_o so_o for_o the_o just_a defence_n herein_o of_o that_o commission_n i_o may_v allege_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n whereby_o it_o be_v establish_v 1._o establish_v 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o viz._n they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n under_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n any_o matter_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o by_o which_o word_n tenor_n literarum_fw-la be_v signify_v whatsoever_o tenant_n in_o se_fw-la viz._n that_o which_o be_v express_o contain_v in_o they_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v understand_v whatsoever_o be_v within_o the_o true_a and_o unforced_a meaning_n of_o any_o such_o letter_n patent_n so_o that_o if_o attachment_n fine_a imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n be_v either_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n express_o contain_v as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v or_o undoubted_o mean_v by_o they_o then_o the_o use_n and_o excercise_n of_o these_o shall_v thereby_o sufficient_o be_v warrant_v and_o authorize_v unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o grant_v and_o to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o so_o execute_v and_o if_o any_o doubt_n otherwise_o may_v be_v make_v yet_o there_o be_v two_o clause_n in_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v call_v verba_fw-la sive_fw-la clausulae_fw-la operatinae_fw-la and_o do_v therefore_o supply_v many_o defect_n and_o want_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n delegated_a by_o the_o prince_n rescript_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v those_o word_n full_a power_n &_o authority_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o general_a non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la in_fw-la transcendenti_fw-la viz._n of_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o all_o this_o be_v answer_v by_o some_o that_o these_o word_n viz._n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n do_v work_n thus_o much_o that_o her_o majesty_n need_v not_o grant_v all_o but_o so_o much_o jurisdiction_n as_o her_o highness_n think_v meet_v and_o that_o so_o many_o or_o few_o of_o they_o so_o they_o be_v two_o atlea_v may_v thereby_o be_v authorize_v under_o her_o majesty_n to_o exercise_v such_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o word_n so_o work_v and_o import_v so_o much_o but_o do_v it_o hereof_o follow_v that_o nothing_o else_o be_v mean_v or_o can_v be_v comprehend_v thereby_o nothing_o say_v they_o for_o other_o process_n than_o citation_n or_o other_o censure_n or_o punishment_n then_o excommunication_n etc._n etc._n her_o majesty_n can_v not_o commit_v unto_o they_o else_o may_v she_o also_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o hang_v man_n what_o be_v there_o no_o more_o difference_n with_o these_o man_n betwixt_o attach_n fine_v or_o imprison_v and_o plain_o hang_v what_o will_v they_o then_o say_v of_o the_o star_n chamber_n which_o may_v impose_v all_o those_o three_o and_o yet_o can_v put_v any_o man_n to_o loss_n of_o limb_n or_o of_o life_n and_o this_o be_v great_a reason_n for_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v agreeable_a also_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o wheresoever_o a_o authority_n be_v give_v in_o never_o so_o general_a or_o pregnant_a word_n it_o can_v be_v draw_v forth_o to_o reach_v unto_o any_o mutilation_n of_o limb_n or_o pain_n capital_a except_o they_o be_v plain_o express_v other_o some_o as_o the_o treatisour_n do_v answer_v this_o objection_n in_o this_o sort_n but_o yet_o to_o the_o end_n of_o prove_v oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o cause_n criminal_a to_o be_v unlawful_a a_o matter_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o third_o part_n viz._n that_o how_o general_a soever_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v in_o one_o place_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o this_o particular_a viz._n none_o other_o than_o such_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a as_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v and_o intend_v per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la principij_fw-la that_o such_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n but_o in_o this_o his_o interpretation_n he_o say_v he_o contrari_v diverse_a great_a learned_a man_n in_o that_o law_n who_o it_o behove_v with_o a_o more_o narrow_a eye_n to_o behold_v this_o statute_n law_n true_o half_a a_o eye_n of_o a_o mean_a learned_a man_n will_v serve_v to_o discover_v that_o he_o cautelous_o leave_v out_o one_o member_n of_o the_o disiunctive_a alternation_n which_o be_v in_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o viz._n all_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o either_o it_o have_v be_v exercise_v at_o any_o time_n or_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o exercise_n yet_o lawful_o may_v be_v it_o be_v here_o grant_v to_o her_o majesty_n and_o be_v it_o in_o deed_n meet_a either_o in_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o dispute_n &_o determination_n of_o every_o private_a subject_n that_o be_v deal_v with_o what_o may_v be_v lawful_o and_o what_o may_v not_o so_o be_v do_v in_o either_o law_n the_o treatisour_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v in_o answer_v hereof_o say_v that_o the_o word_n lawful_o must_v also_o be_v understand_v as_o repeat_v in_o the_o first_o member_n first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o disiunctive_a proposition_n and_o therefore_o that_o word_n shall_v have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o part_n if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v draw_v unto_o both_o and_o not_o to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o the_o second_o part_n only_o second_o for_o that_o it_o will_v then_o take_v away_o from_o her_o majesty_n all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v most_o lawful_o in_o her_o highness_n as_o be_v heretofore_o exercise_v by_o or_o under_o the_o pope_n by_o usurpation_n and_o therefore_o most_o unlawful_o nevertheless_o the_o matter_n grant_v and_o exercise_v by_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v by_o he_o challenge_v i_o trust_v god_n will_v shall_v be_v also_o otherwise_o prove_v lawful_a and_o warrantable_a against_o imprison_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o commission_n one_o of_o the_o special_a matter_n now_o in_o handle_v the_o say_a treatisour_n object_v that_o such_o party_n as_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o answer_v the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o they_o be_v imprison_v without_o bail_n or_o maineprise_v whereas_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o pro_fw-la confessis_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o ordinary_a authority_n

ecclesiastical_a and_o for_o round_a proceed_n and_o for_o more_o grievous_a punishment_n at_o least_o in_o these_o dissolute_a time_n more_o fear_v then_o can_v or_o may_v by_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n be_v inflict_v therefore_o if_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o act_n 1._o elizabeth_n both_o these_o proceed_n whereof_o we_o here_o speak_v and_o many_o other_o particularity_n of_o manner_n person_n time_n place_n and_o other_o circumstance_n may_v not_o be_v warrant_v then_o the_o authority_n there_o give_v to_o her_o majesty_n be_v of_o none_o use_v at_o all_o neither_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v practise_v but_o i_o think_v this_o power_n here_o by_o these_o opinion_n impugn_a may_v be_v also_o prove_v direct_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o very_a act_n thus_o whatsoever_o by_o any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v or_o use_v for_o visitation_n etc._n etc._n or_o reformation_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o manner_n error_n etc._n etc._n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o that_o act_n may_v be_v commit_v over_o by_o her_o majesty_n but_o attach_n imprison_a and_o such_o like_a corporal_a coërtion_n by_o some_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n have_v heretofore_o lawfu_o be_v exercise_v and_o therefore_o may_v be_v appoint_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o be_v now_o exercise_v by_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a for_o proof_n of_o the_o minor_a i_o be_o to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n what_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o chastisement_n the_o superior_n of_o every_o regular_a person_n as_o of_o monk_n friar_n and_o nun_n might_n and_o do_v lawful_o from_o time_n to_o time_n lie_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v under_o their_o ecclesiastical_a obedience_n and_o yet_o even_o after_o their_o profess_v they_o remain_v still_o the_o king_n subject_n likewise_o when_o the_o statute_n against_o heresy_n be_v in_o force_n these_o attaching_n imprisoning_n and_o other_o corporal_a chastisement_n be_v then_o lawful_o exercise_v and_o use_v by_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o authority_n last_o 4._o last_o 1._o h._n 7._o ca._n 4._o bishop_n and_o ordinary_n may_v lawful_o at_o this_o day_n punish_v and_o chastise_v priest_n clerk_n and_o religious_a man_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v convict_v of_o incontinency_n by_o commit_v they_o to_o ward_v and_o prison_n there_o to_o abide_v for_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o their_o trespass_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o any_o such_o power_n have_v be_v use_v than_o her_o majesty_n may_v as_o it_o please_v she_o use_v it_o still_o and_o appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v use_v by_o her_o highness_n commissioner_n how_o and_o upon_o who_o she_o think_v good_a the_o treatisour_n himself_o testify_v that_o diverse_a even_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n do_v hold_n and_o affirm_v and_o that_o very_o confident_o that_o the_o act_n and_o commission_n thereupon_o do_v give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n for_o any_o course_n soever_o for_o the_o government_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a that_o shall_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n this_o he_o exemplifi_v by_o sundry_a example_n though_o hold_v by_o such_o learned_a man_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o account_v contrary_a to_o law_n whereof_o some_o fall_n in_o most_o fit_n for_o this_o place_n because_o they_o be_v bend_v against_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o other_o for_o other_o place_n of_o this_o apology_n first_o he_o think_v it_o very_o absurd_a and_o not_o warrantable_a that_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v command_v justice_n of_o peace_n to_o assist_v any_o for_o attach_n and_o imprison_n of_o offender_n till_o they_o give_v bond_n for_o appearance_n and_o say_v this_o be_v against_o law_n and_o justice._n the_o only_a reason_n he_o render_v of_o this_o his_o assertion_n be_v for_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v magistrate_n and_o commissioner_n of_o record_v authorise_a as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o belike_o himself_o be_v some_o justice_n of_o peace_n hoc_fw-la urit_fw-la hominem_fw-la qui_fw-la imperare_fw-la non_fw-la parêre_fw-la didicit_fw-la and_o will_v he_o then_o upon_o his_o learning_n deliver_v that_o no_o magistrate_n or_o commissioner_n of_o record_v may_v be_v command_v by_o another_o though_o no_o less_o be_v warrant_v by_o his_o commission_n hereupon_o will_v follow_v that_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n may_v not_o be_v command_v in_o any_o case_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o either_o bench_n by_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o assisse_fw-la by_o the_o l._n treasourer_n by_o the_o l_o chancellor_n or_o l._n keeper_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o whole_a counsel_n board_n he_o think_v it_o also_o not_o justifiable_a that_o any_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n to_o assist_v in_o attach_n or_o to_o attach_v any_o upon_o a_o warrant_n call_v quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la for_o reason_n of_o unlawfulnesse_n hereof_o he_o allege_v that_o no_o cause_n or_o matter_n be_v therein_o express_v or_o declare_v but_o this_o may_v be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la omit_v in_o any_o other_o warrant_v as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o and_o yet_o be_v it_o untrue_a that_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o warrant_n no_o cause_n be_v declare_v but_o admit_v it_o be_v otherwise_o what_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v against_o it_o and_o if_o the_o like_a warrant_n shall_v come_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n to_o he_o or_o any_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v unto_o some_o messenger_n in_o attach_n of_o certain_a person_n to_o be_v carry_v up_o unto_o they_o as_o prisoner_n who_o the_o say_a messenger_n shall_v name_v unto_o they_o will_v he_o refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o service_n as_o surmise_v the_o lord_n to_o do_v therein_o against_o law_n because_o they_o command_v he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o record_v and_o for_o that_o they_o signify_v not_o by_o their_o warrant_n what_o the_o particular_a cause_n be_v where_o with_o they_o mind_n to_o charge_v such_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attach_v but_o if_o in_o so_o do_v their_o lordship_n do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o law_n howsoever_o he_o do_v foolish_o and_o undutiful_o to_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o assistance_n why_o shall_v the_o law_n anymore_o be_v against_o the_o commissioner_n do_v but_o the_o like_a and_o that_o by_o express_a warrant_n of_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n another_o reason_n why_o such_o warrant_n shall_v not_o be_v justifiable_a he_o do_v allege_v because_o the_o name_n of_o such_o person_n to_o be_v attach_v be_v not_o set_v down_o by_o the_o commissioner_n but_o be_v refer_v over_o unto_o other_o to_o set_v they_o down_o my_o answer_n hereunto_o be_v first_o that_o the_o warrant_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la be_v very_o rare_o use_v by_o the_o commission_n and_o the_o rare_a the_o better_a second_o when_o it_o be_v use_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n be_v set_v down_o and_o allow_v afore_o by_o the_o commissioner_n and_o not_o by_o other_o for_o anything_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v nevertheless_o there_o may_v be_v good_a and_o weighty_a occasion_n to_o omit_v this_o course_n as_o when_o such_o warrant_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o good_a credit_n that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o the_o name_n for_o this_o end_n lest_o when_o one_o be_v serve_v he_o bewray_v all_o to_o the_o rest_n who_o name_n be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o warrant_n that_o they_o may_v convey_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o way_n howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o this_o behalf_n i_o think_v the_o treatisour_n will_v be_v long_o in_o find_v out_o how_o this_o shall_v be_v reckon_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n hitherto_o touch_v the_o challenge_n make_v to_o some_o particular_a point_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v that_o commissun_fw-it but_o the_o notegatherer_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o these_o particular_a dispute_n allege_v that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v the_o whole_a commission_n be_v void_a in_o law_n for_o that_o as_o he_o surmise_v it_o bear_v date_n in_o july_n but_o be_v sign_v in_o november_n next_o after_o primo_fw-la after_o 18._o h._n 6._o cap._n primo_fw-la contrary_a to_o a_o statute_n what_o be_v this_o quarrel_n which_o be_v now_o pick_v against_o it_o worth_n the_o practice_n of_o abuse_v a_o counselor_n name_n to_o procure_v a_o copy_n thereof_o well_o both_o the_o preamble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n also_o do_v clear_v this_o cavil_n for_o by_o the_o preamble_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o mischief_n to_o be_v remedy_v be_v for_o that_o by_o grant_v antedate_v long_o before_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o other_o grauntee_n who_o in_o very_a truth_n have_v the_o first_o

term_v accuser_n yet_o by_o his_o opinion_n they_o do_v in_o very_a deed_n differ_v much_o in_o that_o the_o one_o be_v as_o he_o say_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o the_o other_o the_o true_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o he_o there_o proove_v also_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n upon_o relation_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o doctor_n in_o that_o faculty_n and_o will_v it_o to_o be_v note_v as_o a_o say_n which_o he_o well_o allow_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v ibid._n say_v brooke_n ibid._n he_o accuser_n be_v as_o party_n and_o not_o as_o witness_n for_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o not_o to_o come_v till_o they_o be_v call_v but_o accuser_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o accuse_v for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n of_o a_o witness_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o accuser_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la now_o how_o unreasonable_a be_v it_o to_o admit_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n so_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o which_o this_o prosecution_n be_v most_o proper_o handle_v accusation_n true_o so_o call_v be_v define_v to_o be_v ius_n ulciscendi_fw-la solenni_fw-la &_o poenali_fw-la iudicio_fw-la poenas_fw-la ac_fw-la delicta_fw-la a_o right_n which_o the_o law_n yield_v to_o any_o of_o prosecute_a crime_n and_o offence_n for_o revenge_n and_o punishment_n by_o public_a and_o solemn_a judgement_n for_o the_o explain_v whereof_o we_o have_v to_o note_v in_o this_o behalf_n that_o crime_n or_o offence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v private_a whereby_o a_o common_a person_n only_o and_o no_o public_a person_n nor_o the_o state_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n otherwise_o then_o by_o consequence_n be_v offend_v and_o this_o kind_n can_v be_v prosecute_v but_o by_o the_o very_a party_n grieve_v or_o by_o some_o of_o his_o kin_n and_o propinquity_n and_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v either_o to_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a revenge_n that_o be_v amends_n pecuniary_a call_v actio_fw-la vel_fw-la accusatio_fw-la criminalis_fw-la civiliter_fw-la or_o to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o public_a punishment_n call_v accusatio_fw-la criminalis_fw-la criminaliter_fw-la mota_fw-la the_o crime_n that_o be_v public_a be_v those_o that_o be_v heinous_a as_o more_o deep_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a common_a wealth_n and_o public_a peace_n than_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o may_v be_v prosecute_v by_o any_o man_n be_v call_v populares_fw-la actiones_fw-la quia_fw-la competunt_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la possunt_fw-la populo_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr his_o c._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la save_v that_o certain_a person_n for_o especial_a cause_n be_v by_o law_n from_o accusation_n to_o be_v repel_v under_o the_o word_n of_o solemn_a judgement_n be_v three_o thing_n contain_v and_o understand_v that_o such_o a_o accusour_n must_v undergo_v first_o accus_fw-la first_o l._n finali_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr accus_fw-la he_o must_v present_v the_o name_n of_o the_o accuse_a person_n in_o public_a judgement_n as_o a_o offender_n in_o such_o a_o special_a crime_n then_o must_v he_o subscribe_v his_o own_o name_n whereby_o he_o be_v say_v vinculum_fw-la inscriptionis_fw-la accipere_fw-la and_o he_o must_v also_o be_v commit_v unto_o the_o like_a custody_n and_o ward_n that_o the_o accuse_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o accusour_n be_v to_o sustain_v until_o the_o suit_n be_v finish_v by_o this_o band_n of_o inscription_n or_o subscription_n the_o possunt_fw-la the_o l._n qui_fw-la crimen_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la accusare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la accusour_n bind_v himself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o profess_v withal_o that_o if_o he_o prove_v not_o the_o crime_n which_o he_o lay_v against_o the_o accuse_v then_o he_o himself_o will_v and_o shall_v endure_v the_o same_o punishment_n that_o such_o crime_n when_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n commit_v do_v deserve_v how_o unusual_a soever_o this_o be_v among_o we_o or_o how_o severe_a this_o course_n of_o punishment_n may_v seem_v unto_o some_o yet_o do_v we_o find_v the_o equity_n of_o it_o in_o scripture_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o such_o that_o calumnious_o impute_v false_a crime_n unto_o other_o if_o upon_o diligent_a inquisition_n say_v sequent_a say_v deut._n 19_o v._o 16._o &_o sequent_a the_o lord_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o witness_n be_v false_a and_o have_v give_v false_a witness_n against_o his_o brother_n then_o shall_v you_o do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v think_v to_o do_v unto_o his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n thy_o eye_n shall_v have_v no_o compassion_n but_o life_n for_o life_n eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n hand_n for_o hand_n foot_n for_o foot_n how_o much_o more_o than_o upon_o a_o wilful_a accuser_n which_o calumnious_o seek_v for_o revenge_v sake_n upon_o a_o untrue_a accusation_n so_o know_v unto_o himself_o to_o bring_v another_o man_n into_o so_o deep_a danger_n a_o 13._o a_o dan._n cap._n 13._o example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o ston_a of_o the_o two_o elder_n that_o calumnious_o accuse_v or_o witness_v against_o susanna_n this_o poenatalionis_fw-la or_o retaliation_n be_v also_o allow_v by_o sundry_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n in_o like_a case_n as_o by_o siciliae_fw-la by_o epist._n 2._o ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la siciliae_fw-la eutychianus_n and_o orientales_fw-la and_o sixtus_n 3_o epist._n 2._o ca._n 4._o ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la orientales_fw-la sixtus_n ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o witness_n be_v sometime_o compel_v to_o bear_v witness_n who_o perhaps_o may_v slip_v by_o affection_n inconsideration_n or_o want_v of_o remembrance_n which_o be_v therefore_o more_o excusable_a in_o they_o then_o in_o accuser_n insomuch_o as_o these_o accuser_n come_v willing_o without_o any_o excitation_n of_o other_o to_o do_v it_o for_o nemo_fw-la invitus_fw-la agere_fw-la vel_fw-la ag_n vel_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la invitus_fw-la ag_n accusare_fw-la compellitur_fw-la no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n or_o a_o accusation_n save_v in_o especial_a case_n as_o haeret_fw-la as_o l._n manichaeos_n c._n de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la in_o heresy_n omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la haereticum_fw-la prodere_fw-la atque_fw-la accusare_fw-la debent_fw-la and_o in_o treason_n also_o thus_o far_o that_o he_o which_o do_v not_o at_o least_o reveile_v it_o though_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v therein_o as_o a_o accuser_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o partaker_n of_o the_o treason_n but_o this_o inscription_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la talionis_fw-la to_o endure_v the_o penalty_n due_a if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v his_o accusation_n be_v furtis_fw-la be_v l._n fin._n ff_n de_fw-fr priu_fw-fr delict_n l._n fin_n ff_n de_fw-fr furtis_fw-la not_o require_v in_o accusation_n of_o private_a crime_n whether_o they_o be_v civil_o or_o criminallie_o move_v and_o prosecute_v here_o perhaps_o some_o will_v marvel_v how_o this_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n can_v be_v so_o usual_a as_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o common_a weal_n of_o athens_n rome_n and_o such_o like_a insomuch_o as_o it_o become_v there_o to_o be_v the_o most_o ordinary_a mean_v of_o all_o other_o to_o bring_v crime_n and_o offence_n into_o question_n consider_v the_o great_a trouble_n and_o danger_n that_o by_o law_n do_v accompany_v the_o accuser_n such_o therefore_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o few_o or_o none_o accuser_n will_v deal_v so_o unconsiderat_o as_o to_o undertake_v it_o until_o they_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o furnish_v with_o witness_n and_o other_o proof_n able_a to_o convince_v they_o who_o they_o accuse_v next_o they_o be_v to_o remember_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v great_a in_o popular_fw-la common_a weal_n where_o the_o ready_a step_n to_o attain_v unto_o most_o honourable_a office_n and_o dignity_n next_o unto_o service_n in_o war_n be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v and_o deliver_v their_o mind_n eloquent_o before_o the_o whole_a people_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a judge_n in_o most_o of_o those_o cause_n either_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n or_o else_o in_o d●…fence_n of_o other_o be_v by_o accusation_n call_v into_o dangerous_a question_n of_o their_o life_n limb_n honour_n liberty_n country_n or_o of_o their_o good_n and_o land_n three_o that_o when_o it_o be_v in_o most_o frequent_a use_n the_o people_n be_v heathen_a and_o uninstruct_v in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n so_o that_o they_o think_v to_o put_v up_o a_o injury_n do_v either_o to_o themselves_o or_o to_o their_o friend_n to_o be_v great_a pusillanimity_n and_o a_o token_n of_o a_o base_a mind_a man_n and_o to_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o vice_n very_o discommendable_a even_o as_o the_o contrary_a vice_n thereunto_o be_v viz._n of_o do_v injury_n for_o so_o ethic._n so_o arist._n lib._n 5._o ethic._n aristotle_n teach_v in_o his_o moral_a philosophy_n

statute_n 19_o statute_n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o all_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n &_o synodal_n provincial_a be_v already_o make_v which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n &_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o no_o canon_n establish_v proceed_n only_o diverse_a but_o canon_n contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n be_v thereby_o repeal_v now_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n that_o two_o proposition_n retain_v otherwise_o the_o same_o term_n the_o one_o be_v universal_o negative_a and_o the_o other_o universal_o affirmative_a be_v contrariant_n one_o to_o another_o and_o though_o in_o materia_fw-la contingenti_fw-la both_o such_o may_v be_v false_a yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v both_o of_o they_o true_a therefore_o if_o the_o one_o be_v true_a the_o other_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a for_o example_n of_o contrary_n the_o common_a law_n hold_v that_o all_o advowson_n or_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v lawful_o and_o without_o simony_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v this_o proposition_n then_o be_v true_a the_o contrary_a proposition_n hereunto_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n viz._n that_o no_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v lawful_o or_o without_o simony_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v must_v needs_o be_v false_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n do_v stand_v in_o this_o realm_n repeal_v in_o respect_n of_o this_o contrariety_n the_o word_n repugnant_a in_o the_o say_a statute_n we_o see_v be_v put_v after_o contrariant_n as_o of_o a_o great_a force_n and_o efficacy_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o our_o speech_n albeit_o the_o logician_n do_v not_o so_o use_v that_o word_n for_o the_o contradictory_n opposition_n consist_v of_o a_o universal_a affirmative_a and_o a_o particular_a negative_a or_o of_o a_o universal_a negative_a and_o particular_a affirmative_a and_o these_o be_v so_o opposite_a ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la and_o do_v always_o so_o direct_o thwart_v one_o another_o that_o in_o every_o subject_a matter_n whatsoever_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v true_a the_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v false_a &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la as_o for_o example_n the_o canon_n law_n hold_v that_o all_o fight_v in_o duello_n that_o be_v to_o say_v trial_n by_o battle_n of_o one_o single_a man_n against_o another_o be_v unlawful_a but_o the_o common_a law_n contradict_v this_o do_v hold_v that_o some_o trial_n by_o battle_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o in_o a_o appeal_v of_o murder_n or_o robbery_n be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o again_o the_o canon_n law_n hold_v that_o none_o advowson_n or_o right_a of_o patronage_n may_v be_v in_o gross_a but_o the_o common_a law_n be_v in_o the_o flat_a contradictory_n hereof_o that_o some_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manoure_n and_o therefore_o in_o neither_o of_o those_o case_n such_o canon_n have_v place_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o contradiction_n and_o repugnancy_n if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v show_v that_o some_o proceed_n of_o the_o common_a law_n against_o crime_n be_v also_o enter_v into_o without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n go_v afore_o then_o where_o the_o course_n of_o both_o court_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o diverse_a there_o can_v possible_o be_v find_v either_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n unless_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n do_v condemn_v that_o as_o unequal_a and_o unjust_a in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a which_o they_o establish_v and_o practice_v in_o temporal_a court_n for_o good_a and_o just_a as_o then_o a_o appeal_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v most_o near_o resemble_v a_o accusation_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n so_o have_v enditement_n a_o correspondence_n and_o do_v answer_v unto_o their_o presentment_n be_v also_o in_o statute_n often_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o presentment_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o statute_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o five_o in_o these_o word_n unico_fw-la word_n 7._o h._n 5._o ca._n unico_fw-la diverse_a man_n of_o malice_n and_o enmity_n and_o for_o gain_v and_o vengeance_n have_v often_o cause_v to_o be_v indict_v and_o appeal_v diverse_a of_o our_o true_a liege_n people_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n pretend_v by_o those_o appeal_v and_o inditement_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o these_o two_o be_v the_o course_n of_o bring_v a_o man_n in_o processu_fw-la punitivo_fw-la into_o trial_n of_o matter_n capital_a yet_o for_o infinite_a other_o offence_n and_o crime_n not_o capital_a the_o common_a law_n have_v use_v of_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o of_o information_n in_o the_o other_o court_n at_o west-minster_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v true_o call_v either_o presentment_n or_o accusation_n not_o presentment_n because_o no_o such_o peculiar_a charge_n of_o prefer_v upon_o their_o oath_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o as_o be_v upon_o juror_n at_o inquest_n that_o find_v inditement_n or_o as_o be_v upon_o churchwarden_n and_o sideman_n who_o make_v presentment_n not_o accusation_n because_o as_o be_v aforeshew_v such_o bill_n and_o information_n be_v both_o of_o they_o put_v up_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la promoto_fw-la again_o they_o can_v be_v call_v accusation_n because_o those_o who_o put_v they_o up_o be_v not_o party_n but_o the_o king_n be_v the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o say_v in_o statute_n unico_fw-la statute_n 3._o h._n 5._o ca._n unico_fw-la he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o king_n to_o attaint_v they_o that_o pay_v or_o receive_v such_o coin_n as_o be_v there_o forbid_a shall_v have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o king_n day_n 3._o day_n 8._o h._n 5._o ca._n 3._o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o king_n in_o this_o behalf_n shall_v have_v the_o third_o part_n of_o that_o pecuniary_a pain_n so_o that_o whosoever_o do_v prefer_v or_o follow_v they_o yet_o the_o suit_n be_v the_o king_n and_o he_o the_o party_n who_o also_o the_o court_n be_v where_o the_o suit_n be_v prosecute_v it_o may_v appear_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n other_o mean_n beside_o appeal_v and_o enditement_n which_o respective_o do_v resemble_v accusation_n and_o presentment_n be_v receive_v to_o ground_v a_o judge_n enquirie_n upon_o in_o processu_fw-la informativo_fw-la whereupon_o also_o follow_v oftentimes_o processus_fw-la punitiws_fw-la that_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o offender_n as_o first_o by_o the_o common_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o land_n for_o do_v not_o some_o several_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o their_o own_o suspicion_n conceive_v or_o upon_o secret_a relation_n of_o other_o who_o they_o credit_n send_v for_o man_n by_o warrant_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v afore_o they_o do_v they_o not_o take_v information_n sometime_o against_o suppose_a offender_n upon_o deposition_n of_o witness_n before_o the_o party_n be_v send_v for_o do_v they_o not_o also_o without_o any_o such_o witness_n oftentime_o examine_v the_o party_n himself_o and_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n or_o perhaps_o send_v he_o to_o the_o common_a gaol_n to_o be_v imprison_v do_v they_o not_o receive_v and_o sometime_o prefer_v and_o procure_v enditement_n to_o be_v find_v as_o of_o common_a barattarie_n and_o such_o like_a crime_n upon_o their_o own_o only_a suspicion_n or_o by_o information_n of_o some_o one_o other_o perhaps_o a_o enemy_n and_o upon_o other_o as_o mean_a presumption_n be_v not_o sundry_a person_n travel_v through_o some_o town_n or_o find_v in_o some_o privy_a search_n lodging_n there_o with_o good_a reason_n oftentimes_o bring_v to_o a_o straight_a examination_n and_o enquiry_n of_o matter_n criminal_a upon_o the_o only_a view_n of_o their_o person_n and_o deportment_n without_o all_o further_a intelligence_n or_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n yet_o be_v all_o these_o without_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n and_o many_o time_n upon_o as_o light_v and_o perhaps_o light_a suspicion_n and_o information_n less_o likely_a and_o credible_a than_o any_o be_v admit_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a and_o much_o less_o by_o ordinary_n who_o must_v in_o case_n a_o appellation_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a course_n of_o law_n be_v able_a sound_o to_o justify_v the_o inducement_n that_o they_o have_v to_o lead_v they_o into_o those_o criminal_a question_n and_o inquiry_n yet_o upon_o these_o ground_n alone_o not_o only_o

further_a care_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v so_o suppose_v the_o like_a then_o may_v be_v say_v of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o offence_n notwithstanding_o all_o general_a inquiry_n in_o senes_fw-la or_o synod_n and_o in_o visitation_n but_o it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v say_v in_o the_o one_o court_n they_o may_v be_v present_v by_o the_o swear_a man_n and_o in_o the_o other_o by_o enditement_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n at_o session_n and_o assize_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a they_o may_v be_v but_o how_o many_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v so_o find_v out_o and_o indict_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o their_o own_o inquiry_n &_o knowledge_n if_o either_o some_o party_n grieve_v in_o particular_a do_v not_o give_v evidence_n or_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o themselves_o do_v not_o inform_v they_o and_o urge_v they_o notwithstanding_o the_o straitness_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o oath_n and_o that_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o every_o shire_n but_o be_v it_o that_o some_o notorious_a murderer_n or_o fellow_n be_v soby_n they_o indict_v at_o some_o time_n how_o many_o other_o offender_n in_o penal_a statute_n be_v man_n of_o any_o reckon_n in_o the_o shire_n be_v indict_v at_o all_o throughout_o the_o realm_n in_o many_o year_n if_o none_o of_o the_o bench_n do_v take_v care_n to_o urge_v the_o jury_n as_o recusant_n in_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n such_o as_o have_v and_o keep_v retainer_n and_o give_v livery_n contrary_a to_o statute_n only_o to_o band_n in_o quarrel_n and_o to_o maintain_v bad_a action_n or_o yet_o such_o as_o go_v excessive_o in_o apparel_n or_o which_o violate_v the_o statute_n appoint_v for_o not_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o certain_a day_n nay_o it_o fall_v out_o often_o time_n that_o the_o more_o to_o give_v edge_n to_o such_o jury_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n evidence_n have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o these_o offence_n yea_o such_o and_o so_o good_a as_o upon_o less_o evidence_n they_o will_v perhaps_o have_v indict_v a_o man_n of_o felony_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v but_o some_o base_a fellow_n now_o when_o none_o almost_o will_v be_v find_v to_o give_v evidence_n save_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n where_o he_o find_v himself_o or_o some_o of_o his_o pinch_v yea_o and_o not_o in_o such_o neither_o if_o the_o other_o party_n be_v a_o man_n of_o any_o tolerable_a reckon_n or_o ability_n and_o very_o few_o albeit_o themselves_o do_v perfect_o know_v it_o or_o have_v reasonable_a good_a evidence_n give_v against_o some_o man_n of_o power_n that_o will_v find_v a_o enditement_n against_o such_o a_o one_o although_o both_o he_o that_o give_v the_o evidence_n secret_o and_o all_o the_o jury_n may_v be_v in_o some_o hope_n not_o to_o be_v know_v who_o it_o be_v that_o do_v principal_o stir_v in_o it_o because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o queen_n counsel_n their_o fellow_n and_o their_o own_o can_v it_o then_o with_o reason_n be_v imagine_v that_o any_o man_n almost_o will_v be_v find_v voluntary_o to_o become_v a_o accuser_n and_o to_o prosecute_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n experience_n teach_v that_o most_o man_n will_v not_o few_o that_o dare_v and_o those_o only_a such_o as_o take_v themselves_o in_o some_o particular_a respect_n wrong_v we_o see_v in_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o penal_a statute_n at_o the_o common_a law_n how_o man_n by_o three_o part_n and_o moity_n of_o forfeiture_n beside_o great_a privilege_n in_o proceed_v be_v as_o it_o be_v allure_v and_o entice_v to_o inform_v against_o offender_n yet_o very_a few_o notwithstanding_o such_o great_a gain_n as_o thereby_o may_v be_v get_v be_v find_v beside_o such_o as_o make_v a_o occupation_n of_o it_o that_o will_v voluntary_o prefer_v information_n albeit_o there_o be_v enough_o that_o want_v the_o money_n and_o can_v well_o be_v content_a to_o finger_v it_o out_o of_o what_o male_a factour_n purse_n soever_o it_o come_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o backwardness_n in_o inform_v i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o charge_n trouble_n common_a obloquy_n and_o offence_n take_v by_o they_o that_o be_v prosecute_v and_o thereby_o fear_v and_o peril_n to_o come_v unto_o some_o further_a mischief_n upon_o their_o procurement_n or_o for_o their_o favour_n now_o where_o man_n that_o be_v so_o well_o hire_v and_o by_o reason_n the_o queen_n be_v party_n to_o such_o information_n so_o full_o in_o all_o reason_n protect_v will_v not_o lust_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o prefer_v matter_n penal_a against_o other_o shall_v we_o look_v for_o better_a courage_n to_o be_v show_v by_o private_a person_n against_o offender_n in_o ecclesiastical_a crime_n where_o they_o can_v expect_v no_o such_o countenance_n nor_o remuneration_n to_o lighten_v the_o other_o burden_n and_o danger_n and_o therefore_o either_o of_o office_n to_o be_v prosecute_v or_o must_v be_v whole_o leave_v unpunished_a in_o riot_n commit_v and_o do_v upon_o other_o we_o see_v just_a cause_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o thereby_o occasion_n give_v to_o seek_v lawful_a revenge_n there_o be_v good_a remedy_n also_o provide_v for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o a_o further_a remedy_n and_o repress_v of_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o state_n be_v drive_v to_o make_v a_o statute_n by_o authority_n whereof_o their_o lordship_n proceed_v in_o that_o and_z other_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la albeit_o in_o many_o cause_n they_o have_v some_o party_n grieve_v that_o by_o way_n of_o complaint_n promote_v and_o prosecute_v the_o office_n yet_o the_o proceed_n be_v as_o be_v touch_v afore_o by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n in_o that_o no_o man_n there_o sue_v for_o private_a recompense_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a process_n be_v criminal_a &_o ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la publicam_fw-la vel_fw-la corporalem_fw-la vel_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la applicand●…m_fw-la fisco_fw-la non_fw-la parti_fw-la so_o that_o where_o man_n have_v ●…ust_a cause_n of_o grief_n yet_o be_v it_o think_v very_o expedient_a &_o requisite_a to_o provide_v a_o sharp_a course_n by_o way_n of_o enquiry_n of_o office_n how_o much_o more_o than_o be_v this_o course_n needful_a to_o be_v hold_v for_o punish_v ecclesiastical_a crime_n which_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v no_o other_o punishment_n and_o where_o no_o man_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n any_o private_a injury_n whereupon_o to_o complain_v himself_o here_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o he_o which_o can_v give_v information_n of_o a_o crime_n to_o a_o judge_n may_v accuse_v or_o procure_v a_o presentment_n in_o a_o eccelesiasticall_a court_n if_o it_o be_v of_o that_o jurisdiction_n or_o may_v inform_v and_o procure_v a_o enditement_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v temporal_a or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v his_o information_n be_v not_o believe_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o slanderer_n and_o a_o malicious_a person_n we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o if_o this_o dilemma_n viz._n either_o thou_o must_v accuse_v and_o prosecute_v he_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o thou_o be_v but_o a_o slanderer_n have_v not_o quiddam_fw-la tertium_fw-la to_o minister_v answer_n unto_o it_o many_o grievous_a fault_n shall_v pass_v unpunished_a and_o many_o poor_a man_n shall_v be_v sore_o pinch_v for_o experience_n teach_v that_o 6._o that_o clarus_n ibid._n q._n 6._o often_o time_n even_o in_o crime_n public_o commit_v you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v witness_n that_o will_v depose_v their_o direct_a knowledge_n when_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o offence_n of_o some_o man_n of_o countenance_n that_o may_v do_v they_o a_o displeasure_n after_o and_o therefore_o they_o will_v either_o say_v they_o see_v it_o not_o hear_v it_o not_o mark_v it_o not_o or_o at_o that_o time_n remember_v it_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o witness_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o matter_n willing_o which_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o serve_v to_o take_v away_o all_o offence_n conceive_v by_o he_o who_o he_o touch_v so_o ought_v it_o to_o wash_v away_o all_o fear_n and_o other_o affection_n in_o the_o witness_n then_o how_o much_o more_o probable_o may_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v many_o a_o mean_a man_n though_o otherwise_o able_a to_o give_v good_a and_o true_a information_n perhaps_o of_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n which_o do_v know_v the_o matter_n more_o full_o and_o touch_v other_o particularity_n sufficient_a for_o a_o judge_n to_o inquire_v and_o to_o look_v into_o the_o party_n so_o denounce_v who_o nevertheless_o in_o many_o respect_n dare_v not_o become_v a_o open_a accuser_n or_o a_o preferrer_n of_o presentment_n of_o

purgationis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v such_o party_n be_v when_o in_o a_o cause_n criminal_o move_v by_o some_o accuser_n or_o party_n the_o judge_n upon_o defect_n of_o sufficient_a proof_n do_v tender_a to_o the_o defendant_n a_o oath_n to_o clear_v himself_o this_o though_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon_n yet_o of_o long_a time_n it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n aswell_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a court_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v it_o in_o either_o he_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la the_o other_o oath_n of_o purgation_n or_o clear_v simple_o when_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a party_n in_o judgement_n beside_o the_o defendant_n be_v that_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o fame_n scandal_n vehement_a presumption_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o of_o those_o mean_n that_o as_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o do_v open_v a_o way_n to_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o judge_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o defendant_n to_o his_o clear_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n object_v without_o any_o meaning_n then_o to_o seek_v further_a proof_n of_o that_o crime_n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v such_o oath_n the_o other_o oath_n necessary_a be_v partly_o of_o 43._o of_o levit._fw-la 5._o v._o 1._o num._n 5._o v._n 12._o &_o sic_fw-la deinceps_fw-la josh._n 7._o v._n 19_o 1._o sam._n 14._o v._n 43._o clear_v and_o partly_o of_o further_a enquiry_n be_v that_o which_o as_o be_v next_o aforesaid_a be_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o criminal_a matter_n object_v and_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o yea_o oftentimes_o with_o purpose_n to_o make_v further_a proof_n in_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o confess_v it_o or_o not_o so_o full_o in_o material_a circumstance_n as_o the_o judge_n have_v cause_n to_o think_v may_v by_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o be_v prove_v yet_o if_o he_o shall_v confess_v so_o far_o as_o be_v thought_n may_v be_v prove_v then_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o his_o answer_n he_o be_v present_o either_o proceed_v with_o thereupon_o unto_o a_o judgement_n or_o else_o dismiss_v as_o clear_v thereof_o by_o his_o oath_n the_o example_n and_o other_o justification_n hereof_o shall_v more_o large_o god_n will_v be_v show_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n hereafter_o for_o this_o be_v the_o oath_n that_o the_o innovator_n do_v so_o much_o condemn_v and_o exclaim_v against_o but_o now_o touch_v voluntary_a judicial_a oath_n whereof_o suppletorium_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o a_o civil_a matter_n for_o supply_v of_o proof_n make_v semiplenè_fw-la tantùm_fw-la as_o happy_o by_o one_o singular_a witness_n be_v without_o all_o iu●…t_a exce●…tion_n juramentum_fw-la in_o litem_fw-la or_o aestimatorium_fw-la be_v then_o iurando_fw-la then_o l._n 1._o cum_fw-la l._n sequ_o ff_n de_fw-fr in_o litem_fw-la iurando_fw-la give_v by_o the_o judge_n when_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o restore_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o demand_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o value_n thereof_o according_a to_o such_o rate_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v endamage_v take_v it_o upon_o his_o oath_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o judge_n by_o equity_n may_v tax_v and_o moderate_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o sum_n which_o he_o may_v not_o exceed_v and_o also_o when_o the_o party_n have_v swear_v the_o judge_n may_v defalk_v thereof_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n in_o equity_n decisorium_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la delatum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o 16._o which_o exod._n 22._o v._o 11._o 1._o reg._n 8._o v._n 31._o hebr._n 6._o v._o 16._o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o the_o party_n first_o offer_v unto_o his_o adversary_n to_o take_v according_a to_o that_o he_o affirm_v or_o stand_v in_o perhaps_o upon_o confidence_n of_o his_o good_a conscience_n or_o for_o want_n of_o better_a proof_n so_o that_o if_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o defer_v shall_v take_v such_o oath_n then_o must_v the_o matter_n be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o his_o oath_n as_o if_o the_o party_n have_v so_o agree_v the_o cause_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v it_o and_o yet_o will_v not_o refer_v it_o that_o be_v will_v not_o put_v it_o over_o unto_o his_o oath_n that_o first_o make_v the_o offer_n then_o shall_v he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o cause_n so_o that_o to_o refer_v a_o oath_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o offer_v it_o back_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o his_o oath_n according_a to_o his_o own_o issue_n that_o first_o make_v the_o offer_n d._n offer_n l._n iusiurandum_fw-la 34._o §_o ait_fw-fr praetor_n ff_n eodem_fw-la &_o l._n generaliter_fw-la 12._o §_o se_fw-es liuramento_fw-la c._n d._n but_o if_o upon_o such_o refer_v it_o over_o back_o again_o he_o also_o that_o make_v the_o first_o offer_n will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n then_o he_o that_o so_o refer_v it_o over_o again_o shall_v have_v judgement_n pass_v with_o he_o as_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v swear_v when_o it_o be_v first_o offer_v he_o for_o maximae_fw-la turpitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la delatum_fw-la subire_fw-la nec_fw-la refer_v iuramentum_fw-la example_n of_o these_o decisorie_a oath_n there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o 43._o for_o 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o where_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v examine_v or_o swear_v this_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o point_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la defendentis_fw-la by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n if_o the_o defendant_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o plaintiff_n swear_v to_o his_o declaration_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o defendant_n be_v thereupon_o condemn_v but_o this_o oath_n decisorie_n at_o the_o 63._o the_o jul._n clarus_n li._n 5._o §_o finali_fw-la qu._n 63._o civil_a law_n be_v never_o use_v in_o matter_n criminal_a except_o they_o be_v move_v civil_o not_o criminal_o that_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n private_a amends_n and_o satisfaction_n or_o else_o the_o cause_n be_v but_o of_o small_a value_n or_o the_o proceed_n in_o such_o criminal_a cause_n criminal_o be_v refer_v and_o intend_v to_o no_o corporal_a but_o to_o a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n or_o fine_a only_a thus_o far_o for_o a_o general_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o several_a kind_n of_o oath_n chap._n four_o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o first_o challenge_n now_o come_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o be_v make_v by_o some_o of_o they_o against_o the_o ceremony_n use_v through_o this_o realm_n in_o all_o corporal_a oath_n take_v either_o in_o temporal_a or_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v the_o lay_n of_o our_o hand_n upon_o a_o book_n when_o we_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a approbation_n hereof_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o consider_v the_o general_a end_n of_o it_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o it_o and_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o that_o or_o of_o the_o like_a ceremony_n report_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o other_o writer_n to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o action_n the_o general_a and_o chief_a end_n of_o this_o or_o of_o any_o the_o like_a ceremony_n use_v in_o this_o action_n be_v to_o signify_v thereby_o that_o we_o do_v then_o advise_o attend_v and_o give_v heed_n to_o the_o oath_n wherewith_o we_o be_v charge_v and_o that_o we_o do_v accept_v of_o it_o and_o bind_v ourselves_o in_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v give_v the_o use_n of_o this_o in_o particular_a be_v to_o strike_v a_o more_o advise_v fear_n &_o reverence_n into_o we_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o a_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v in_o that_o book_n &_o the_o curse_n there_o threaten_v against_o those_o that_o for_o swear_v themselves_o or_o shall_v take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n vain_o this_o use_n of_o such_o corporal_a ceremony_n in_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n be_v touch_v in_o the_o dixerit_fw-la the_o l._n 3._o c._n si_fw-la minor_fw-la se_fw-la maiorem_fw-la dixerit_fw-la civil_a law_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o by_o touch_v and_o by_o corporal_a take_n of_o it_o the_o oath_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v more_o inviolable_a and_o the_o hard_a upon_o any_o plea_n to_o be_v recall_v the_o practice_n of_o corporal_a oath_n take_v with_o some_o like_a effectual_a and_o significant_a ceremony_n by_o the_o godly_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n when_o 9_o when_o gen._n 24._o v._n 3._o &_o 9_o abraham_n cause_v his_o servant_n that_o be_v under_o his_o authority_n to_o take_v a_o corporal_a promissorie_a and_o necessary_a oath_n for_o

take_v but_o it_o be_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n collector_n who_o have_v in_o england_n no_o jurisdiction_n do_v convent_n the_o say_a vicar_n afore_o he_o ecclesiastical_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n for_o break_v his_o oath_n take_v afore_o the_o say_a collector_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o the_o say_a vicar_n have_v enter_v into_o which_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n what_o then_o do_v this_o make_v against_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n for_o i_o trust_v though_o the_o collector_n have_v unlawful_o impose_v it_o the_o treatisour_n will_v not_o thence_o reason_n thus_o mighty_o against_o we_o viz._n this_o be_v a_o impose_v oath_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n but_o it_o be_v unlawful_a therefore_o all_o impose_v oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n be_v also_o unlawful_a for_o this_o reason_n be_v ex_fw-la meris_fw-la particularibus_fw-la &_o have_v quatuor_fw-la terminos_fw-la &_o beside_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o accident_n see_v be_v be_v not_o therefore_o unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o the_o other_o ground_n alone_o hitherto_o touch_v example_n of_o oath_n allege_v out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n now_o follow_v these_o reason_n that_o be_v use_v as_o for_o a_o more_o direct_a condemnation_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o oath_n impose_v upon_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a case_n in_o which_o behalf_n the_o notegatherer_n say_v that_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n i_o will_v not_o great_o stick_v with_o he_o herein_o so_o it_o be_v true_o understand_v albeit_o this_o maxim_n be_v take_v notorious_o out_o of_o the_o interpreter_n of_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n i_o think_v he_o will_v have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o find_v it_o by_o any_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o england_n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v own_o fault_n be_v secret_a and_o not_o any_o way_n bruit_v and_o publish_v abroad_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o make_v confession_n thereof_o to_o any_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a whether_o he_o be_v urge_v to_o swear_v thereupon_o or_o otherwise_o for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v simple_o secret_a and_o the_o magistrate_n except_o he_o shall_v minister_v a_o general_a oath_n like_v unto_o the_o popish_a charge_n at_o shrift_n not_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n can_v possible_o in_o special_a or_o particular_a manner_n interrogate_v he_o of_o that_o whereof_o he_o never_o hear_v nor_o once_o dream_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o discover_v thereof_o by_o presentment_n denunciation_n fame_n or_o such_o like_a according_a to_o law_n then_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n simple_o secret_a but_o reveal_v in_o some_o sort_n abroad_o or_o to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o for_o avoid_v scandal_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o party_n may_v thus_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n to_o see_v it_o redress_v and_o punish_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o former_a maxima_fw-la must_v be_v add_v thus_o much_o sed_fw-la proditus_fw-la per_fw-la denunciationem_fw-la famam_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la any_o more_o exact_a or_o further_o discuss_v hereof_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n i_o do_v 9_o do_v 2._o part_n ca._n 6._o &_o 7_o 3._o part_n ca._n 9_o therefore_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n of_o this_o apology_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o only_a case_n carry_v any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o condemnation_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n criminal_a at_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_v by_o common_a law_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o treatisour_n out_o of_o the_o 316._o the_o li._n assisar_n 4._o 9_o e._n 3._o assis._n 1._o sol_fw-la 316._o book_n of_o assize_n there_o certain_a return_v of_o a_o jury_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v empanel_v with_o other_o be_v challenge_v some_o of_o they_o for_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o have_v declare_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o thereby_o as_o it_o be_v tell_v their_o verdict_n aforehand_o and_o othersome_a be_v challenge_v to_o be_v of_o counsel_n or_o fee_n to_o the_o party_n now_o it_o be_v thereupon_o further_o report_v that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n challenge_v be_v swear_v to_o give_v evidience_n to_o the_o jurour_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o like_a case_n where_o the_o challenge_n sound_v not_o in_o reproof_n or_o dishonour_n of_o they_o but_o for_o those_o which_o be_v challenge_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v money_n of_o the_o party_n this_o challenge_n be_v try_v by_o the_o tryour_n without_o have_v any_o evidence_n by_o their_o own_o oath_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la whereby_o he_o will_v gather_v that_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o any_o cause_n at_o all_o where_o the_o party_n own_o honesty_n may_v be_v touch_v but_o he_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n have_v gather_v out_o of_o y_z e_z former_a part_n of_o this_o case_n the_o very_a contradictory_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v very_o small_a honesty_n for_o any_o man_n in_o some_o sort_n to_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v swear_v as_o a_o indifferent_a jurour_n when_o he_o be_v indeed_o unindifferent_a &_o his_o judgement_n so_o forestall_v as_o that_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o scan_v the_o right_n for_o the_o one_o party_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v or_o have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n for_o the_o other_o yet_o nevertheless_o these_o challenge_v person_n be_v put_v to_o give_v evidence_n hereof_o to_o the_o jurour_n upon_o their_o corporal_a oath_n concern_v the_o other_o person_n challenge_v to_o have_v receive_v some_o money_n or_o fee_n of_o the_o one_o party_n that_o it_o be_v think_v good_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v by_o oath_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o their_o reproach_n and_o dishonesty_n can_v infer_v this_o general_a conclusion_n viz._n that_o in_o no_o cause_n whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n whereby_o his_o own_o turpitude_n and_o dishonesty_n may_v be_v discover_v for_o this_o be_v but_o in_o a_o particular_a point_n of_o challenge_n where_o the_o person_n challenge_v be_v no_o defendant_n but_o come_v in_o to_o be_v jurour_n a_o kind_n of_o tryour_n and_o judge_n and_o against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a inducement_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o impose_v such_o oath_n other_o than_o the_o challenger_n own_o exception_n but_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v over_o the_o clear_n or_o prove_v of_o the_o point_n object_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v challenge_v and_o so_o from_o the_o challenger_n who_o by_o law_n be_v to_o come_v prepare_v and_o to_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o own_o intention_n which_o he_o affirm_v because_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la malus_fw-la donec_fw-la contrarium_fw-la probetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o put_n of_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o challenger_n assertion_n here_o unto_o the_o tryour_n be_v a_o favour_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o judge_n more_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n use_v abroad_o in_o other_o nation_n will_v have_v admit_v for_o he_o that_o will_v except_v must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n of_o lose_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o without_o any_o help_n of_o the_o judge_n office_n or_o of_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n be_v able_a to_o prove_v his_o exception_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o very_a case_n have_v be_v in_o a_o civil_a or_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o be_v guide_v by_o those_o two_o law_n the_o party_n so_o challenge_v yea_o though_o they_o have_v be_v accuser_n or_o witness_n and_o much_o more_o be_v return_v for_o jurour_n who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o recuperatores_n or_o pedanei_n judices_fw-la shall_v not_o ne_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v such_o exception_n touch_v their_o crime_n upon_o their_o own_o oath_n for_o further_a declaration_n of_o which_o point_n that_o when_o a_o answer_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n oath_n and_o when_o it_o may_v be_v refuse_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o part_n so_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v herein_o very_o grave_o considerate_o and_o but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o other_o civil_a nation_n the_o treatisour_n next_o objection_n to_o like_a purpose_n be_v out_o of_o judge_n 51._o judge_n 12._o reg._n eli._n fol._n 288._o titul_n periuric_n nu_fw-la 51._o dyer_n book_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a book_n itself_o thus_o word_n for_o word_n a_o bill_n of_o perjury_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n as_o for_o perjury_n commit_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la

statuti_fw-la anno_fw-la 5._o reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o his_o plea_n and_o also_o to_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o catline_n dyer_n saunders_n and_o whiddon_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v nor_o swear_v upon_o interrogatory_n except_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n have_v absolute_a authority_n and_o have_v use_v to_o examine_v perjury_n in_o that_o court_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o this_o be_v still_o reserve_v by_o the_o last_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v also_o for_o the_o star-chamber_n otherwise_o if_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n will_v examine_v perjury_n commit_v there_o as_o it_o may_v by_o statute_n this_o must_v be_v by_o latin_a bill_n and_o be_v plead_v in_o latin_a and_o issue_n must_v be_v join_v there_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o in_o like_a case_n be_v wont_a in_o this_o whole_a report_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o tend_v to_o the_o absolute_a impugnation_n of_o oath_n in_o some_o cause_n criminal_a so_o be_v there_o not_o any_o point_n which_o we_o do_v not_o willing_o embrace_v and_o like_v of_o for_o the_o chancery_n be_v a_o court_n by_o the_o institution_n whereof_z to_o handle_v by_o bill_n and_o answer_n in_o english_a no_o crime_n but_o civil_o lay_v and_o not_o criminal_o move_v to_o the_o intent_n of_o any_o punishment_n unto_o which_o bill_n the_o defendant_n must_v answer_v upon_o their_o oath_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_v when_o by_o statute_n any_o new_a authority_n be_v give_v thereunto_o as_o in_o this_o case_n that_o then_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v follow_v except_o such_o statute_n do_v otherwise_o determine_v but_o hereupon_o may_v well_o be_v gather_v that_o defendant_n oath_n to_o english_a bill_n there_o always_o use_v albeit_o criminal_a matter_n touch_v their_o shame_n and_o dishonesty_n be_v deduce_v and_o in_o other_o court_v thereunto_o authorize_v the_o continual_a use_n of_o such_o oath_n even_o for_o crime_n criminal_o move_v be_v no_o way_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v here_o yield_v to_o be_v lawful_a in_o case_n the_o chancery_n have_v use_v such_o course_n afore_o also_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o lawful_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o that_o these_o judge_n opinion_n reach_v no_o further_o but_o that_o the_o party_n accuse_v of_o perjury_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v by_o oath_n upon_o interrogatory_n in_o the_o chancery_n for_o answer_v of_o interrogatory_n upon_o oath_n be_v not_o use_v there_o no_o not_o when_o the_o crime_n be_v but_o civil_o prosecute_v except_o the_o other_o party_n will_v be_v content_v to_o be_v whole_o conclude_v by_o his_o adversary_n answer_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o make_v to_o his_o interrogatory_n another_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o england_n the_o note_n tit_n the_o law_n of_o england_n notegatherer_n thus_o it_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n book_n that_o one_o hind_n be_v call_v before_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a for_o usury_n refuse_v to_o swear_v whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v but_o upon_o a_o information_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n he_o have_v a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la to_o remove_v he_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v then_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v not_o then_o give_v they_o any_o such_o oath_n hereof_o he_o give_v we_o not_o any_o direction_n to_o find_v out_o the_o particular_a place_n of_o this_o report_n all_o that_o i_o can_v to_o any_o such_o effect_n hit_v upon_o be_v only_o this_o marginal_a note_n viz._n simile_n m._n 18._o fol._n per_fw-la hind_n qui_fw-la noluit_fw-la iurare_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la super_fw-la articulos_fw-la pro_fw-la usura_fw-la so_o that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o place_n be_v but_o a_o marginal_a note_n it_o can_v not_o necessary_o be_v father_v as_o a_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n dyer_n the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v term_v ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n by_o the_o name_n of_o justiciarij_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la for_o the_o perfitnes_n thereof_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v some_o note_n of_o the_o notegatherer_n own_o than_o any_o of_o judge_n dyer_n gather_v second_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o hind_n commitment_n nor_o of_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la nor_o that_o the_o say_v write_v upon_o information_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o that_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n so_o that_o these_o be_v but_o the_o notegatherer_n own_o surmise_n and_o guess_n three_o before_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v thereof_o that_o the_o justice_n than_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a may_v not_o give_v any_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o usury_n and_o so_o by_o like_a reason_n as_o h●…e_n gather_v in_o none_o other_o criminal_a cause_n this_o case_n in_o the_o margin_n must_v first_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o that_o case_n which_o be_v in_o the_o text_n itself_o now_o that_o contain_v no_o more_o but_o that_o one_o skrogge_n appear_v before_o certain_a special_a commissioner_n by_o 〈◊〉_d majesty_n appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o validity_n of_o two_o several_a patent_n of_o a_o office_n the_o one_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a skrogge_n and_o the_o other_o to_o coleshill_n and_o refuse_v to_o make_v any_o other_o answer_n than_o a_o demur_n upon_o the_o bill_n and_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n grant_v they_o by_o that_o commission_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o such_o contempt_n by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n be_v nevertheless_o by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n remoove_v from_o prison_n because_o he_o be_v a_o person_n belong_v to_o that_o court_n and_o a_o necessary_a member_n thereof_o but_o where_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o hind_n be_v likewise_o a_o member_n of_o that_o court_n or_o how_o can_v these_o be_v like_o case_n when_o as_o in_o skrogge_n cause_n none_o oath_n be_v urge_v neither_o be_v the_o plea_n betwixt_o he_o and_o coleshill_n criminal_a as_o this_o be_v betwixt_o the_o office_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o hind_n or_o where_o may_v hind_n case_n at_o large_a be_v find_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n 18._o eliz._n see_v no_o such_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o l._n dyer_n report_n of_o that_o year_n or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a be_v then_o peruse_v the_o statute_n whereon_o it_o be_v ground_v consider_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n argue_v and_o debate_v any_o such_o opinion_n yield_v or_o yet_o that_o hind_n be_v not_o by_o the_o court_n send_v back_o again_o to_o prison_n though_o it_o be_v admit_v he_o have_v once_o such_o write_v as_o many_o other_o in_o like_a case_n before_o and_o since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v for_o all_o the_o similitude_n which_o that_o note_n mention_v may_v rest_v in_o this_o one_o only_a point_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o one_o be_v commit_v for_o contempt_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o queen_n special_a commission_n have_v notwithstanding_o his_o writ_n of_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la so_o the_o other_o have_v it_o likewise_o grant_v but_o there_o may_v also_o be_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n other_o good_a cause_n to_o deliver_v hind_n clear_o out_o of_o prison_n be_v call_v before_o the_o commissioner_n into_o question_n for_o usury_n if_o it_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o yet_o oath_n in_o any_o criminal_a cause_n beside_o minister_v by_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v be_v no_o whit_n thereby_o impeach_v or_o prejudice_v because_o afore_o that_o viz._n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o her_o majesty_n a_o 8._o a_o 〈◊〉_d eliz._n ca._n 8._o statute_n be_v make_v forbid_v any_o punishment_n then_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o act_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a upon_o usurer_n so_o their_o usury_n amount_v not_o above_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o one_o year_n therefore_o it_o may_v well_o have_v be_v that_o hind_n be_v so_o deliver_v from_o his_o commitment_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o unlawfulness_n by_o the_o judge_n deem_v to_o be_v in_o such_o oath_n but_o for_o that_o y_fw-fr e_o conysance_n punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o statute_n belong_v not_o then_o and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n this_o point_n the_o treatisour_n further_o enforce_v also_o by_o the_o form_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o prohibition_n and_o another_o of_o attachment_n thereupon_o

be_v but_o decree_v by_o the_o judge_n which_o because_o it_o may_v be_v unjust_a and_o without_o good_a cause_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v call_v clavis_fw-la errans_fw-la or_o void_a and_o erroneous_a as_o be_v decree_v after_o a_o appellation_n be_v make_v &c._n &c._n therefore_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o bind_v and_o consequent_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n hitherto_o of_o offence_n mere_o secret_a but_o when_o they_o be_v by_o sign_n or_o otherwise_o in_o some_o lawful_a sort_n manifest_v abroad_o they_o be_v then_o of_o a_o far_o different_a consideration_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v but_o blow_v abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o accusation_n commence_v or_o by_o one_o who_o voluntary_o make_v himself_o a_o party_n and_o so_o be_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n or_o for_o some_o other_o sinister_a respect_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o answer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o crime_n nor_o yet_o any_o thing_n which_o very_o near_o &_o presumptive_o infer_v it_o for_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v simple_o to_o furnish_v up_o his_o adversary_n intention_n who_o at_o his_o own_o pe●…ill_n ought_v to_o come_v otherwise_o sufficient_o prepare_v nevertheless_o if_o the_o accuser_n or_o party_n do_v make_v a_o half_a proof_n as_o by_o one_o upright_o and_o untouched_a witness_n or_o by_o any_o thing_n equivalent_a thereunto_o in_o law_n then_o may_v the_o judge_n tender_a to_o the_o defendant_n a_o oath_n which_o he_o cannotrefuse_v de_fw-la veritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la criminis_fw-la in_o way_n of_o his_o purgation_n or_o more_o clear_a conviction_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o common_a weal_n or_o church_n have_v to_o have_v sin_n punish_v and_o all_o scandal_n thereupon_o arise_v remove_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o 1._o a_o alph._n villag_n lib._n pract._n can._n 1._o cap._n 5._o conclu_fw-la 1._o canonist_n write_v thus_o see_v god_n alone_o do_v know_v &_o be_v judge_n of_o thought_n mere_o secret_a and_o that_o each_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v his_o own_o good_a name_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n augustine_n viz._n that_o man_n be_v cruel_a who_o be_v careless_a of_o his_o good_a name_n it_o do_v thereupon_o follow_v that_o if_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o accusour_n that_o then_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o confess_v anything_o against_o himself_o and_o 140._o and_o diaz_n cap._n 140._o another_o to_o like_a purpose_n viz._n albeit_o when_o the_o judge_n proceed_v of_o office_n and_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o full_o prove_v he_o may_v enjoin_v purgation_n unto_o the_o defendant_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o he_o who_o voluntary_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v promotor_n officij_fw-la but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o a_o necessary_a promotour_n who_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o judge_n do_v make_v such_o petition_n but_o when_o the_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v of_o mere_a office_n &_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v manifest_v and_o discover_v abroad_o by_o some_o way_n and_o mean_n sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o enquirie_n upon_o yet_o those_o mean_v not_o prove_v before_o a_o ordinary_a judge_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o thereupon_o to_o urge_v the_o party_n oath_n upon_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o albeit_o accusationib_fw-la albeit_o spec._n ibld._a c._n qualiter_fw-la 1._o §._o finali_fw-la c._n qualiter_fw-la 2._o v._o nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la de_fw-fr accusationib_fw-la he_o may_v require_v he_o to_o swear_v whether_o he_o believe_v such_o a_o infamy_n do_v run_v of_o he_o or_o whether_o he_o have_v be_v adjudge_v by_o sentence_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o it_o whether_o he_o have_v at_o any_o time_n confess_v it_o or_o whether_o he_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v notorious_a if_o he_o shall_v deny_v to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v but_o unto_o these_o upon_o his_o credulity_n he_o do_v thereby_o incur_v contumacy_n and_o may_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o convict_v of_o so_o much_o as_o he_o wilful_o refuse_v to_o answer_v one_o reason_n hereof_o be_v this_o because_o he_o offend_v to_o charge_v the_o office_n with_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v of_o itself_o no_o crime_n and_o whereof_o he_o know_v the_o very_a truth_n another_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o hereby_o account_v to_o bewray_v himself_o of_o any_o hide_a fault_n because_o these_o point_n import_v no_o crime_n of_o themselves_o and_o by_o common_a intendment_n may_v be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o know_v now_o if_o the_o 42._o the_o specul_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nu_fw-la 41._o &_o 42._o party_n defendant_n shall_v deny_v upon_o his_o oath_n all_o these_o aforesaid_a matter_n whereof_o he_o be_v interrogated_a &_o none_o other_o sufficient_a detection_n beside_o be_v against_o he_o them_z can_v the_o ordinary_a judge_n proceed_v to_o give_v he_o a_o oath_n touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o object_v until_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v proof_n by_o witness_n that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o deed_n thereof_o infamed_a have_v elsewhere_o confess_v it_o be_v convict_v thereof_o or_o some_o such_o like_a for_o when_o all_o of_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v either_o prove_v or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o confess_v judicial_o then_o may_v the_o judge_n lawful_o give_v unto_o the_o party_n defendant_n a_o oath_n touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n itself_o to_o the_o electione_n the_o io._n andr._n in_o c._n dudum_fw-la el._n 2._o the_o electione_n intent_n if_o the_o matter_n fall_v out_o true_a by_o due_a token_n of_o penitency_n to_o be_v enjoin_v he_o he_o may_v be_v reform_v the_o scandal_n and_o offence_n remoove_v and_o other_o terrify_v from_o the_o like_a the_o equity_n hereof_o be_v manifest_a for_o totum_fw-la for_o c._n omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n presbyter_n 2._o q._n 5._o de_fw-la purgat_fw-la canon_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la upon_o such_o infamy_n etc._n etc._n run_v upon_o he_o and_o so_o prove_v or_o confess_v he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n with_o his_o compurgator_n which_o be_v legitimi_fw-la be_v arg._n c._n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la decimis_fw-la &c_n &c_n per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la qui_fw-la filii_fw-la sunt_fw-la legitimi_fw-la much_o more_o and_o hard_a for_o he_o to_o do_v then_o to_o deliver_v the_o truth_n upon_o his_o own_o only_a confession_n nevertheless_o you_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v that_o this_o compulsion_n here_o speak_v of_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n be_v a_o absolute_a simple_a or_o precise_a compulsion_n but_o only_o causative_fw-mi as_o interpreter_n do_v call_v it_o calumniae_fw-la it_o arg._n l._n deaetate_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr interrog_n §._o qui_fw-fr tacuit_fw-la c._n fin_n §._o poena_fw-la de_fw-fr iura_fw-fr calumniae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v or_o to_o purge_v and_o clear_v himself_o be_v infamed_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o scandalous_a for_o some_o fault_n he_o be_v but_o therefore_o to_o be_v declare_v for_o convict_v to_o be_v suspend_v or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o law_n require_v and_o none_o other_o corporal_a violence_n to_o wring_v out_o his_o assent_n unto_o such_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v use_v yet_o to_o prove_v further_o that_o by_o these_o law_n a_o oath_n be_v appoint_v and_o may_v be_v minister_v in_o some_o case_n touch_v a_o cause_n criminal_a i_o will_v for_o avoid_v of_o tediousness_n set_v down_o only_o the_o quaeso_fw-la the_o l._n 13._o §_o idem_fw-la julianus_n ff_n de_fw-fr jureiur_fw-fr l._n 26._o &_o 28._o d._n l._n ult._n ff_n de_fw-fr in_o litem_fw-la iurando_fw-la l._n 11._o §._o 1._o ff_n rerum_fw-la amotarum_fw-la l._n qui_fw-la peritorio_n ff_n de_fw-fr rei_fw-la venditione_n &_o passim_fw-la alibi_fw-la l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la instrumentorum_fw-la leo._n aug._n l._n 6._o §._o ult._n c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la confugiunt_fw-la justinia_n a._n l._n ubi_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr falsis_fw-la l._n ult._n §._o licentia_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberandi_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n l._n ult._n c._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la dominij_fw-la impetrando_fw-la idem_fw-la a._n nou._n con_v 124._o &_o auth._n novo_fw-la jure_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr poena_fw-la jud._n qui_fw-la malè_fw-la iudicavit_fw-la auth_n ut_fw-la litigatores_fw-la iurent_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi vero_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la §._o sin_o autem_fw-la in_o fine_a c._n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la author_n iud_fw-la possidendis_fw-la l._n penult_n c._n de_fw-fr probationibus_fw-la l._n in_o bonae_fw-la fidei_fw-la c._n derebus_fw-la creditis_fw-la &_o iureiurando_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la apostilla_n nou._n 8._o con_v 7._o &_o ibid._n glossae_fw-la &_o dd._n vide_fw-la decianun_n to_o 1._o 125._o nu_fw-la 9_o 11._o q._n 3._o c._n quisquis_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la q._n ult._n c._n 1._o 35._o q._n 6._o c._n si_fw-la duo_fw-la gl_o in_o c._n ex_fw-la

be_v meet_v that_o such_o be_v probable_o touch_v that_o witness_n instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la be_v use_v and_o call_v on_o by_o they_o who_o know_v all_o thing_n &_o before_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n stand_v as_o a_o 6._o a_o apocal._n 4._o v._o 6._o sea_n of_o pure_a crystal_n some_o example_n of_o such_o crime_n be_v show_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o what_o shall_v witness_n need_v if_o the_o party_n himself_o will_v not_o deny_v it_o or_o what_o if_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o meet_v to_o be_v know_v at_o first_o lest_o the_o party_n upon_o his_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o discover_v no_o more_o when_o he_o once_o know_v they_o than_o he_o suppose_v by_o they_o can_v be_v depose_v or_o what_o if_o at_o the_o party_n first_o convent_v not_o witness_n be_v know_v that_o can_v testify_v but_o do_v come_v afterward_o unto_o the_o judge_n knowledge_n touch_v hide_v crime_n if_o they_o be_v simple_o hide_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o by_o the_o like_a rule_n in_o law_n it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v inquire_v after_o by_o any_o magistrate_n neither_o be_v any_o man_n bind_v to_o reveal_v such_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v ask_v of_o any_o man_n as_o be_v do_v in_o popish_a shrift_n what_o fault_n and_o sin_n he_o know_v by_o himself_o such_o be_v the_o counsel_n and_o secret_a thought_n of_o man_n heart_n speak_v of_o by_o saint_n paul_n in_o that_o place_n and_o all_o action_n also_o not_o come_v abroad_o at_o all_o nor_o manifest_v either_o by_o fame_n or_o by_o other_o good_a presumption_n or_o evidence_n for_o before_o they_o be_v at_o least_o so_o manifest_v it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o possibility_n to_o make_v enquiry_n or_o question_n after_o particular_a crime_n when_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o suppose_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v which_o crime_n what_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o practice_n be_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o this_o three_o part_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v once_o so_o manifest_v abroad_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v then_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n simple_o hide_v but_o in_o part_n be_v manifest_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o fit_a and_o convenient_a that_o the_o party_n be_v either_o clear_v of_o it_o or_o correct_v for_o it_o beside_o that_o place_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o any_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o of_o private_a rash_a and_o uncharitable_a judge_v of_o our_o brother_n in_o the_o worst_a part_n without_o any_o just_a ground_n thereof_o as_o if_o we_o will_v take_v upon_o we_o god_n own_o office_n and_o will_v judge_v the_o inward_a cogitation_n of_o another_o man_n heart_n such_o perverse_a judge_a our_o saviour_n christ_n also_o 1._o also_o matth._n 7._o v._n 1._o rom._n 2._o v._n 1._o condemn_v in_o the_o gospel_n but_o it_o pertain_v nothing_o unto_o such_o enquiry_n by_o oath_n as_o the_o magistrate_n have_v good_a enducement_n and_o presumption_n for_o to_o enter_v into_o another_o sort_n no_o less_o pernicious_a than_o the_o former_a be_v those_o who_o will_v pretend_v not_o to_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a but_o yet_o they_o will_v do_v it_o with_o this_o limitation_n and_o protestation_n that_o they_o intend_v not_o thereby_o to_o be_v bind_v either_o to_o accuse_v themselves_o or_o their_o brethren_n by_o accusation_n mean_v the_o reveal_n of_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o or_o their_o brethren_n may_v be_v trouble_v or_o punish_v upon_o what_o ground_n other_o than_o the_o general_a reason_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o the_o jesuite_n as_o if_o it_o be_v against_o nature_n and_o charity_n etc._n etc._n these_o shall_v build_v this_o opinion_n i_o for_o my_o part_n can_v well_o conjecture_v but_o it_o sort_v to_o this_o pass_n that_o see_v we_o be_v all_o brethren_n and_o member_n one_o of_o another_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v any_o sin_n or_o transgression_n save_v where_o himself_o do_v take_v the_o offender_n with_o the_o manner_n yea_o and_o scarce_o then_o too_o for_o they_o will_v hardly_o i_o believe_v allow_v that_o the_o same_o man_n shall_v be_v accuser_n witness_n and_o judge_n for_o they_o conceive_v howbeit_o erroneouslie_o the_o judge_n who_o proceed_v of_o office_n to_o be_v a_o accuser_n this_o plain_o follow_v of_o it_o because_o no_o sin_n may_v lawful_o be_v punish_v but_o where_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v there_o can_v be_v none_o other_o conviction_n but_o either_o by_o the_o party_n own_o confession_n or_o upon_o deposition_n of_o witness_n so_o that_o if_o no_o christian_a be_v bind_v nor_o ought_v before_o a_o magistrate_n to_o reveal_v either_o his_o own_o or_o his_o brother_n offence_n then_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o crime_n shall_v never_o be_v punish_v till_o the_o offender_n themselves_o be_v move_v in_o conscience_n if_o happy_o they_o shall_v even_o then_o by_o these_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o accuse_v or_o discover_v themselves_o shall_v wilful_o come_v in_o and_o desire_v for_o god_n sake_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o or_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o offence_n lead_v among_o the_o heathen_n i_o read_v of_o no_o nation_n but_o they_o use_v and_o have_v oath_n in_o great_a estimation_n and_o necessary_a practice_n save_v 10._o save_v alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n genial_a dierum_fw-la li._n 5._o cap._n 10._o the_o foolish_a phrygian_n who_o only_o condemn_v they_o and_o among_o christian_n the_o old_a heretic_n manichee_n of_o late_a time_n the_o anabaptiste_n and_o now_o last_o these_o fellow_n who_o albeit_o not_o in_o plain_a word_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n do_v upon_o the_o matter_n take_v away_o all_o oath_n in_o matter_n criminal_a and_o consequent_o all_o both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n and_o censure_n from_o among_o man_n for_o symboli_fw-la for_o cyprian_a in_o exposit_n symboli_fw-la manes_n the_o old_a heretic_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o swear_v at_o all_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o opinion_n be_v deliver_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o more_o learned_a sort_n of_o the_o innovatour_n be_v of_o such_o as_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v reveal_v both_o their_o own_o and_o their_o brother_n crime_n and_o offence_n to_o remove_v evil_a from_o the_o land_n as_o they_o speak_v when_o they_o be_v due_o charge_v thereunto_o by_o oath_n but_o some_o action_n there_o be_v which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v well_o and_o lawful_o do_v and_o yet_o by_o law_n or_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n they_o hold_v to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v bring_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n upon_o they_o and_o those_o they_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o declare_v at_o all_o this_o opinion_n for_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la first_o part_v thereof_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o next_o afore_o precedent_n but_o who_o shall_v judge_v whether_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o be_v inquire_v of_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v for_o fault_n and_o offence_n and_o which_o be_v punish_v will_v remove_v evil_a from_o the_o land_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n and_o truth_n good_a &_o virtuous_a action_n i_o great_o fear_v that_o these_o man_n will_v not_o in_o this_o point_n be_v content_a to_o be_v overruled_n either_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o magistrate_n &_o judge_n that_o be_v interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o no_o remedy_n a_o oath_n they_o will_v not_o take_v till_o they_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v and_o resolve_v which_o they_o can_v make_v as_o long_o in_o do_v as_o themselves_o lust_v that_o such_o action_n be_v just_o and_o lawful_o to_o be_v condemn_v for_o crime_n and_o offence_n by_o god_n law_n so_o that_o this_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o to_o permit_v unto_o every_o private_a subject_n the_o judgement_n how_o far_o in_o what_o cause_n and_o against_o who_o he_o need_v to_o declare_v his_o knowledge_n of_o anymatter_v how_o expedient_a soever_o for_o her_o majesty_n and_o unto_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v be_v not_o this_o to_o put_v a_o sure_a buckler_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o jesuite_n other_o traitor_n murderer_n felon_n and_o every_o lewd_a companion_n to_o hold_v forth_o against_o the_o lawful_a examination_n of_o magistrate_n touch_v themselves_o or_o their_o complice_n for_o if_o they_o need_v not_o declare_v any_o thing_n by_o oath_n much_o less_o will_v they_o have_v conscience_n to_o do_v it_o when_o they_o be_v not_o swear_v which_o forbear_v of_o the_o party_n own_o oath_n in_o examination_n of_o crime_n that_o may_v be_v capital_a to_o he_o be_v always_o observe_v in_o this_o realm_n perhaps_o unto_o this_o absurdity_n

this_o principle_n be_v thereby_o whole_o destroy_v when_o as_o the_o detection_n make_v by_o fame_n by_o denunciation_n or_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n come_v from_o other_o and_o be_v not_o a_o man_n own_o detection_n of_o himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o limitation_n proper_o but_o rather_o a_o true_a exposition_n how_o that_o rule_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o as_o good_a reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o because_o a_o man_n be_v not_o at_o first_o by_o any_o course_n of_o justice_n bind_v to_o discover_v the_o very_a fact_n against_o himself_o that_o therefore_o be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o touch_v by_o great_a presumption_n and_o arraign_v for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n to_o urge_v he_o to_o plead_v either_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o to_o lie_v or_o else_o guilty_a and_o so_o to_o bewray_v himself_o for_o proof_n of_o a_o abuse_n of_o god_n name_n and_o majesty_n by_o purgation_n he_o say_v to_o offer_v a_o oath_n unto_o person_n diffamed_a concern_v their_o own_o corrupt_a life_n argue_v a_o lightness_n and_o want_v of_o good_a discretion_n in_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o he_o witting_o do_v minister_v a_o occasion_n of_o perjury_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o point_n by_o occasion_n afore_v and_o i_o trust_v the_o reader_n will_v pardon_v my_o necessary_a repetition_n sometime_o of_o one_o matter_n in_o diverse_a place_n consider_v the_o treatisour_n upon_o one_o reason_n seek_v very_o often_o to_o build_v many_o several_a &_o distinct_a conclusion_n first_o no_o man_n ought_v by_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o be_v draw_v to_o go_v against_o his_o oath_n or_o to_o perjure_v himself_o a_o word_n most_o proper_o verify_v in_o a_o oath_n assertorie_n such_o as_o that_o of_o purgation_n be_v second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n of_o a_o bad_a mind_n may_v take_v for_o a_o occasion_n to_o forswear_v himself_o that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n it_o be_v lightness_n and_o undiscretion_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o offer_v a_o oath_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o decisorie_a oath_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n in_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a for_o land_n and_o good_n be_v such_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o deep_o by_o most_o man_n tender_v and_o affect_v as_o their_o own_o good_a name_n or_o honest_a reputation_n three_o it_o be_v too_o grievous_a a_o charge_n to_o bring_v every_o lightness_n or_o undiscretion_n of_o a_o magistrate_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o abuse_v god_n name_n &_o majesty_n though_o this_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v such_o lightness_n four_o no_o law_n presume_v so_o uncharitable_o as_o though_o every_o one_o detect_v or_o present_v of_o corrupt_a life_n be_v straightway_o of_o necessity_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o most_o which_o be_v in_o truth_n guilty_a will_v rather_o forswear_v themselves_o then_o confess_v the_o truth_n consider_v the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o very_o grievous_a and_o the_o chief_a end_n therein_o aim_v at_o be_v but_o a_o inducement_n unto_o &_o a_o testification_n of_o the_o delinquent_n repentance_n five_o every_o one_o who_o upon_o a_o fame_n be_v detect_v or_o present_v can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v thereupon_o diffamed_a infamia_fw-la iuris_fw-la for_o a_o fame_n may_v rise_v yea_o &_o very_o probable_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o a_o crime_n may_v also_o be_v give_v where_o nevertheless_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v last_o it_o be_v not_o every_o person_n suspect_v of_o any_o crime_n who_o in_o discretion_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v with_o a_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o be_v probable_o suspect_v to_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o forswear_v himself_o then_o to_o confess_v a_o truth_n but_o herein_o he_o press_v we_o yet_o further_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o old_a counsel_n viz._n dedecus_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la periculum_fw-la vites_fw-la whosoever_o give_v this_o counsel_n if_o he_o shall_v mean_v that_o the_o peril_n of_o a_o man_n soul_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v embrace_v than_o any_o worldly_a shame_n it_o be_v very_o unsounde_a and_o wicked_a counsel_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o loose_v not_o only_o our_o whole_a credit_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o &_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o rather_o than_o our_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o exhortation_n unto_o valour_n and_o courage_n and_o that_o a_o man_n in_o a_o good_a cause_n shall_v rather_o incur_v any_o bodily_a peril_n then_o impair_v or_o distain_v his_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o country_n by_o cowardice_n beside_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v a_o shame_n which_o bring_v honour_n as_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la write_v he_o inveigh_v also_o against_o they_o ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la because_o if_o purgation_n shall_v be_v use_v he_o say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o enditement_n of_o felony_n or_o other_o criminal_a cause_n perjury_n will_v overflowe_v the_o land_n i_o be_o also_o of_o this_o mind_n that_o if_o for_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n a_o man_n may_v be_v acquit_v upon_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o his_o compurgator_n that_o many_o wilful_a perjury_n will_v be_v commit_v but_o oath_n of_o purgation_n be_v not_o impose_v any_o more_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o any_o matter_n capital_a and_o as_o purgation_n be_v only_o a_o presumptive_a kind_n of_o clear_v to_o remove_v the_o offence_n &_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o credit_n who_o be_v infamed_a can_v just_o and_o true_o perform_v it_o so_o be_v it_o no_o such_o final_a acquittal_n but_o that_o the_o party_n purge_v may_v again_o be_v convent_v for_o the_o same_o if_o any_o man_n by_o law_n allow_v will_v undertake_v the_o proof_n not_o of_o the_o same_o but_o of_o the_o very_a crime_n and_o offence_n itself_o whereof_o he_o be_v afore_o purge_v as_o for_o other_o criminal_a cause_n which_o endanger_v not_o life_n nor_o limb_n diverse_a temporal_a court_n though_o not_o upon_o enditement_n without_o such_o fear_n of_o drive_v man_n to_o perjury_n do_v minister_n &_o urge_v the_o party_n oath_n as_o have_v be_v show_v yet_o not_o hold_v they_o purge_v or_o clear_v thereby_o albeit_o they_o deny_v the_o crime_n but_o inquire_v further_o and_o examine_v witness_n also_o afterwards_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o offence_n beside_o such_o oath_n be_v minister_v in_o those_o temporal_a court_n upon_o no_o detection_n of_o fame_n or_o other_o presumption_n ground_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o any_o but_o upon_o the_o private_a vindicative_a mind_n of_o he_o which_o put_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o prosecute_v last_o there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o crime_n call_v transeuntia_fw-la and_o not_o capital_a which_o be_v enquirable_a in_o any_o court_n temporal_a or_o if_o any_o be_v they_o be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o secret_o and_o without_o possibility_n of_o direct_a proof_n perform_v as_o the_o crime_n of_o incontinency_n be_v touch_v which_o most_o purgation_n fall_v out_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n there_o be_v therefore_o small_a cause_n of_o that_o his_o question_n here_o viz._n why_o ecclesiastical_a court_n offer_v not_o to_o the_o laity_n the_o like_a good_a measure_n and_o upright_o and_o sincere_a justice_n that_o themselves_o find_v in_o court_n temporal_a beside_o that_o by_o the_o same_o question_n he_o indirect_o also_o tax_v all_o court_n whatsoever_o that_o impose_v oath_n on_o the_o party_n for_o want_v of_o good_a measure_n and_o of_o upright_o and_o sincere_a justice._n upon_o the_o former_a reason_n against_o purgation_n he_o ground_v another_o question_n also_o viz._n why_o these_o ordinary_n which_o challenge_n or_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o goodly_a name_n and_o title_n of_o spiritual_a man_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o condemnation_n by_o good_a proof_n of_o lawful_a witness_n and_o again_o absolve_v the_o party_n diffamed_a where_o such_o sufficient_a proof_n fail_v they_o i_o answer_v first_o ordinary_n do_v not_o in_o these_o day_n either_o challenge_n or_o assume_v to_o themselves_o such_o goodly_a name_n as_o he_o solace_v himself_o at_o but_o rather_o the_o title_n of_o person_n or_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a in_o deed_n that_o other_o name_n in_o time_n past_a be_v willing_o embrace_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o as_o they_o think_v without_o any_o injury_n to_o other_o calling_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o their_o profession_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o by_o no_o man_n writing_n or_o speech_n be_v it_o more_o often_o attribute_v unto_o they_o even_o until_o this_o day_n than_o it_o be_v in_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o report_n and_o usual_a speech_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o

of_o all_o other_o can_v thus_o absolute_o and_o advise_o have_v condemn_v all_o kind_n of_o purgation_n by_o oath_n for_o what_o i_o pray_v be_v wager_n of_o law_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o differ_v from_o purgation_n but_o that_o this_o concern_v matter_n of_o our_o good_a name_n and_o credit_n and_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v touch_v our_o land_n or_o good_n nevertheless_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o whole_o destitute_a neither_o of_o example_n of_o this_o purgatory_n oath_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o secret_a crime_n for_o the_o party_n appel_v of_o murder_n or_o robbery_n who_o put_v it_o to_o trial_n by_o battle_n as_o have_v by_o other_o occasion_n be_v afore_o allege_a before_o the_o combat_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v such_o offence_n and_o herein_o the_o law_n yet_o rest_v not_o but_o require_v also_o afterward_o a_o further_a trial_n by_o battle_n betwixt_o they_o whether_o the_o appelled_a party_n will_v thereby_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v try_v clear_a or_o culpable_a and_o if_o either_o the_o party_n appel_v refuse_v the_o one_o or_o be_v vanquish_v in_o the_o other_o the_o law_n pronounce_v and_o hold_v he_o for_o a_o man_n convict_v of_o the_o hide_a crime_n itself_o that_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o if_o monomachiam_fw-la if_o c._n 1._o &_o 2._o de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la vulgari_fw-la 2._o q._n 4._o c._n monomachiam_fw-la this_o oath_n of_o purgation_n with_o such_o further_a trial_n be_v both_o of_o deadly_a danger_n and_o of_o great_a doubt_n when_o all_o be_v do_v in_o a_o matter_n capital_a yea_o and_o upon_o the_o appeal_n or_o accusation_n of_o another_o be_v but_o good_a measure_n sincere_a and_o upright_o justice_n a_o trier_n and_o preserver_n of_o innocency_n not_o hurtful_a but_o healthful_a to_o the_o common_a weal_n nor_o no_o poison_v purgation_n whereof_o i_o hope_v the_o treatisour_n will_v make_v no_o scruple_n then_o where_o the_o purgation_n for_o a_o secret_a crime_n and_o upon_o no_o less_o presumption_n be_v impose_v not_o by_o a_o enemy_n or_o accuser_n but_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n not_o import_v any_o danger_n of_o bodily_a death_n but_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o christian_a man_n conscience_n wound_v and_o grieve_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o less_o cause_n of_o any_o such_o challenge_n for_o further_a justify_n of_o purgation_n by_o the_o party_n oath_n with_o compurgator_n i_o mind_n not_o to_o allege_v the_o authority_n either_o of_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n because_o they_o be_v like_a with_o such_o great_a facility_n to_o be_v reject_v by_o he_o for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o their_o law_n presume_v or_o teach_v but_o with_o what_o reason_n they_o do_v it_o well_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o nor_o those_o unwise_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n he_o mean_v be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o be_v even_o presume_v and_o intend_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n albeit_o a_o reason_n of_o every_o law_n can_v well_o and_o apt_o be_v yield_v as_o those_o law_n doc_fw-fr testific_a the_o receive_a use_n of_o this_o purgation_n among_o most_o civil_a nation_n do_v make_v it_o to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o ius_n gentium_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o moderate_a and_o grave_a man_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v so_o light_o and_o slight_o without_o good_a ground_n to_o be_v condemn_v beside_o purgation_n canonical_a be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v condemn_v by_o good_a &_o godly_a bishop_n in_o ancient_a time_n that_o by_o whole_a counsel_n it_o have_v be_v prescribe_v let_v 21._o let_v council_n tribur_n can._n 21._o a_o lay_n man_n say_v one_o council_n if_o need_v be_v purge_v himself_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o let_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v interrogated_a and_o another_o council_n thus_o agathensi_fw-la thus_o iuo_o li._n 5._o ex_fw-la council_n agathensi_fw-la let_v a_o priest_n if_o he_o can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n with_o seven_o of_o his_o order_n and_o a_o deacon_n with_o three_o so_o be_v it_o decree_v by_o a_o three_o council_n i●…densi_fw-la council_n iuo_o ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la council_n i●…densi_fw-la if_o a_o priest_n or_o minister_n be_v infamed_a among_o his_o charge_n and_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o bishop_n by_o witness_n let_v he_o be_v suspend_v until_o he_o perform_v due_a satisfaction_n lest_o the_o faithful_a people_n be_v scandalize_v but_o as_o our_o elder_n have_v teach_v then_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n due_a and_o orderly_o when_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v judge_v fit_n he_o join_v unto_o he_o seven_o compurgator_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n lay_v afore_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v the_o crime_n lay_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o purge_v then_o let_v he_o again_o free_o execute_v his_o office_n and_o in_o another_o worm●…c_fw-la another_o council_n worm●…c_fw-la council_n we_o find_v purgation_n prescribe_v for_o theft_n and_o also_o for_o adultery_n beside_o these_o sundry_a other_o also_o may_v be_v allege_v and_o according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o such_o canon_n example_n have_v go_v for_o sundry_a ancient_a bishop_n in_o the_o church_n have_v themselves_o make_v their_o own_o purgation_n for_o avoid_v or_o remove_v of_o scandal_n &_o offence_n manda●…is_fw-la offence_n 12._o q._n 4._o c._n manda●…is_fw-la sixtus_n the_o three_o a_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o one_o bassus_n do_v willing_o make_v his_o purgation_n upon_o his_o oath_n in_o a_o council_n which_o in_o that_o case_n be_v more_o than_o he_o need_v to_o have_v do_v and_o so_o do_v 5._o do_v iuo_o car._n li._n 5._o leo_n another_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o see_v purge_v himself_o with_o twelve_o bishop_n gregory_n the_o great_a enjoin_v unto_o presbyt_fw-la unto_o greg._n ep_v 23._o ad_fw-la justinum_n presbyt_fw-la leo_n 2._o leo_n idem_fw-la ep_v 8._o li._n 2._o memius_n and_o d._n and_o idem_fw-la ep_v 8._o li._n 7._o &_o ep_v 75._o li._n d._n maximus_n three_o bishop_n to_o clear_v &_o purge_v themselves_o of_o several_a crime_n by_o their_o oath_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v for_o simony_n innocentius_n also_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o like_a crime_n of_o simony_n and_o what_o be_v the_o oath_n touch_v good_n steal_v or_o embezele_v which_o be_v leave_v with_o a_o man_n upon_o trust_n appoint_v in_o 11._o in_o exo._n 22._o v._o 7._o 8._o 10._o 11._o exodus_fw-la and_o those_o in_o salomon_n prayer_n at_o the_o 32._o the_o 1._o reg._n ca._n 8._o ver_fw-la 31._o 32._o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n other_o than_o oath_n of_o purgation_n of_o a_o crime_n impose_v by_o the_o party_n have_v a_o interest_n likewise_o the_o oath_n mention_v in_o 5._o in_o levit._fw-la 6._o ver_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o leviticus_fw-la concern_v good_n deny_v that_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v in_o deposito_fw-la or_o good_n get_v by_o robbery_n or_o by_o violent_a oppression_n or_o casual_o find_v after_o they_o be_v lose_v yet_o by_o the_o finder_n deny_v be_v they_o not_o for_o purgation_n and_o clear_v of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o crime_n impute_v and_o in_o some_o respect_n also_o decisorie_a of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n unless_o sound_a proof_n touch_v the_o true_a guiltiness_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v afterward_o find_v out_o and_o use_v again_o the_o &c_n the_o num._n 5._o v._n 14._o &c_n &c_n oath_n of_o jealousy_n take_v with_o a_o further_a solemnity_n of_o purgation_n and_o impose_v by_o the_o priest_n a_o public_a magistrate_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v a_o oath_n not_o only_o of_o enquirie_n but_o of_o purgation_n to_o the_o woman_n denounce_v for_o suspicion_n of_o adultery_n by_o her_o husband_n last_o the_o 1._o the_o deu._n ca._n 21._o v._n 1._o oath_n impose_v by_o god_n law_n upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n situate_v next_o unto_o the_o corpse_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v find_v secret_o murder_v be_v a_o plain_a and_o most_o direct_a oath_n of_o purgation_n even_o in_o a_o crime_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n evil_a &_o capital_a to_o the_o offender_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o we_o do_v find_v it_o lawful_a and_o godly_a sometime_o to_o make_v further_a enquirie_n and_o trial_n than_o a_o defendant_n own_o oath_n who_o thereupon_o deny_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o purgation_n canonical_a be_v convenient_a allowable_a and_o manifold_o lawful_a yea_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n itself_o the_o epilogue_n unto_o he_o for_o who_o the_o first_o draught_n of_o this_o apology_n be_v private_o address_v thus_o have_v i_o as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v and_o as_o brief_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v suffer_v in_o my_o rude_a