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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a know_v think_v 3,328 5 3.8263 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06617 Instructions for the warres Amply, learnedly, and politiquely, discoursing the method of militarie discipline. Originally written in French by that rare and worthy generall, Monsieur William de Bellay, Lord of Langey, Knight of the order of Fraunce, and the Kings lieutenant in Thurin. Translated by Paule Iue, Gent.; Instructions sur le faict de la guerre. English Fourquevaux, Raimond de Beccarie de Pavie, baron de, 1509-1574.; Ive, Paul. Practise of fortification. aut; Du Bellay, Guillaume, 1491-1543, attributed name. 1589 (1589) STC 1708.5; ESTC S109957 278,520 369

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in_o a_o ill_a mind_n a_o dishonest_a body_n and_o a_o canker_a heart_n there_o can_v never_o enter_v nor_o dwell_v any_o point_n of_o virtue_n if_o then_o the_o soldier_n may_v be_v find_v well_o condition_v at_o the_o first_o there_o must_v be_v order_n take_v that_o they_o may_v so_o continue_v while_o they_o be_v in_o their_o band_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a that_o they_o may_v always_o be_v occupy_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o idleness_n and_o this_o occupation_n shall_v be_v either_o in_o do_v their_o own_o business_n or_o in_o exercise_v their_o arm_n which_o they_o may_v use_v upon_o holiday_n and_o upon_o other_o day_n attend_v unto_o their_o own_o business_n and_o labour_n in_o their_o science_n and_o they_o that_o have_v no_o occupation_n aught_o to_o be_v constrain_v to_o learn_v one_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n i_o speak_v of_o those_o that_o be_v no_o gentleman_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v have_v maintenance_n when_o as_o the_o war_n 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as_o i_o think_v the_o king_n do_v by_o the_o italian_n in_o wage_n of_o who_o he_o think_v to_o get_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o italy_n &_o in_o wage_n the_o swisser_n to_o keep_v they_o and_o moreover_o to_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o germany_n from_o those_o that_o may_v use_v they_o against_o he_o except_o they_o retain_v a_o great_a number_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v serve_v with_o any_o number_n of_o these_o nation_n he_o may_v do_v it_o as_o i_o think_v forseeing_a that_o his_o own_o be_v always_o the_o strong_a and_o that_o he_o use_v stranger_n as_o assistant_n but_o not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o preeminence_n and_o advantage_n that_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v among_o we_o as_o to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o common_o to_o make_v the_o battle_n not_o be_v subject_a unto_o labour_n and_o assault_n as_o the_o frenchman_n be_v who_o be_v always_o appoint_v unto_o the_o auantgard_n or_o areregard_n so_o that_o those_o of_o least_o value_n and_o stranger_n have_v always_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o those_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o trust_v above_o all_o other_o without_o who_o we_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o enterprise_v the_o least_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v i_o do_v not_o envy_v they_o for_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o know_v well_o that_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o frenchman_n serve_v be_v very_o honourable_a and_o that_o in_o they_o they_o may_v show_v themselves_o to_o be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v aswell_o in_o the_o areregard_n as_o in_o the_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n as_o in_o the_o auantgard_n it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o there_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o do_v in_o every_o place_n but_o i_o will_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o we_o as_o to_o think_v that_o he_o may_v be_v aswell_o serve_v of_o we_o as_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o determine_v to_o make_v himself_o strong_a rather_o with_o swisser_n and_o almain_n then_o with_o us._n for_o if_o they_o do_v now_o excel_v we_o for_o order_n we_o may_v either_o be_v equal_a unto_o they_o or_o better_a than_o they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o for_o other_o point_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o esteem_v they_o more_o than_o ourselves_o and_o who_o so_o will_v narrow_o look_v into_o they_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o do_v rather_o serve_v we_o with_o their_o name_n then_o with_o their_o deed_n and_o rather_o to_o make_v number_n then_o otherwise_o for_o that_o at_o this_o instant_n there_o be_v almost_o no_o battle_n give_v for_o which_o they_o say_v they_o serve_v and_o be_v wage_v only_o to_o that_o end_n moreover_o they_o go_v not_o to_o assault_n nor_o skirmish_n nor_o such_o other_o service_n but_o all_o these_o service_n be_v for_o we_o which_o manner_n of_o war_n be_v now_o more_o use_v than_o other_o so_o that_o they_o serve_v and_o take_v their_o wage_n not_o put_v their_o person_n in_o danger_n they_o take_v it_o not_o as_o the_o frenchman_n do_v that_o serve_v the_o king_n for_o they_o have_v the_o pain_n and_o the_o danger_n and_o the_o stranger_n the_o profit_n and_o the_o reputation_n one_o thing_n there_o be_v that_o make_v great_o for_o the_o swisser_n &_o almain_n which_o be_v the_o good_a order_n that_o they_o have_v among_o they_o aswell_o for_o the_o range_a of_o their_o man_n in_o battle_n as_o in_o obey_v their_o chief_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o great_a want_n therefore_o we_o must_v prove_v to_o take_v their_o course_n or_o any_o other_o more_o sure_a and_o therein_o employ_v such_o diligence_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v be_v whole_o &_o every_o where_o serve_v by_o we_o he_o may_v find_v himself_o to_o be_v well_o serve_v and_o not_o repent_v the_o leave_v of_o stranger_n for_o us._n so_o it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o ordain_v of_o the_o legion_n every_o one_o thought_n that_o the_o custom_n to_o wage_v other_o than_o frenchmen_n will_v have_v be_v lay_v aside_o but_o the_o king_n perceive_v that_o the_o levy_n have_v many_o imperfection_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v wise_o do_v immediate_o to_o reject_v the_o service_n of_o other_o have_v therefore_o keep_v they_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o legion_n and_o also_o certain_a band_n of_o adventurer_n both_o to_o content_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o to_o assure_v himself_o on_o every_o side_n but_o if_o the_o king_n meaning_n have_v be_v well_o execute_v in_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v after_o these_o legion_n be_v ordain_v we_o may_v have_v hope_v that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o very_a good_a time_n for_o us._n but_o whereas_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n shall_v have_v take_v pain_n to_o train_v their_o soldier_n well_o they_o have_v do_v nothing_o it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o they_o have_v no_o express_a commandment_n to_o do_v it_o and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o great_a good_a will_n of_o themselves_o do_v quick_o find_v a_o excuse_n i_o doubt_v also_o that_o the_o legionary_n be_v levy_v in_o that_o order_n that_o they_o be_v levy_v in_o will_v not_o well_o have_v agree_v unto_o it_o so_o that_o the_o fault_n proceed_v of_o more_o cause_n then_o of_o one_o but_o principal_o hereof_o that_o every_o one_o be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o inroul_v but_o of_o their_o own_o freewill_n and_o the_o custom_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o those_o that_o offer_v themselves_o be_v common_o the_o worst_a of_o the_o country_n for_o very_o hardly_o will_v a_o good_a householder_n enroll_v himself_o or_o a_o quiet_a man_n that_o fear_v god_n and_o justice_n and_o love_v his_o neighbour_n for_o these_o condition_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o voluntary_a soldier_n of_o the_o time_n present_a who_o be_v so_o vicious_a that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o their_o service_n may_v do_v we_o more_o hurt_n than_o our_o own_o ill_a fortune_n forasmuch_o as_o god_n be_v offend_v by_o they_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o sort_n beside_o they_o be_v but_o too_o valiant_a but_o so_o evil_a condition_v as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o all_o the_o voluntary_n be_v so_o because_o i_o shall_v do_v wrong_a unto_o many_o honest_a man_n but_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a part_n and_o not_o of_o all_o and_o as_o i_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ill_o condition_v so_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a order_n in_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o obedient_a as_o it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v to_o exercise_v the_o art_n of_o the_o war_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v wherefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o captain_n how_o virtuous_a or_o diligent_a soever_o he_o be_v shall_v make_v his_o soldier_n to_o imitate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o old_a time_n who_o be_v man_n of_o so_o great_a a_o valour_n nor_o likewise_o can_v one_o of_o our_o lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o king_n bring_v into_o his_o host_n the_o manner_n which_o the_o army_n in_o time_n pass_v observe_v aswell_o in_o order_v and_o range_v their_o battle_n as_o in_o fight_n without_o imitate_v of_o which_o manner_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n ought_v worth_a the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o stuff_n whereof_o our_o host_n be_v compound_v and_o frame_v be_v so_o evil_a of_o itself_o that_o to_o think_v to_o apply_v it_o to_o any_o good_a use_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o hope_v to_o bring_v the_o art_n military_a unto_o her_o first_o state_n will_v be_v all_o one_o for_o with_o less_o labour_n will_v new_a soldier_n be_v forge_v than_o those_o which_o already_o have_v their_o shape_n be_v reform_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o new_a levy_n according_a unto_o a_o true_a election_n which_o may_v afterward_o be_v instruct_v diligent_o in_o martial_a discipline_n i_o believe_v assure_o that_o those_o soldier_n will_v imitate_v the_o ancient_a soldier_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v more_o excellent_a than_o those_o that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o feat_n of_o arm_n be_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o furthermore_o a_o general_n may_v easy_o establish_v the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o his_o host_n &_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o king_n shall_v find_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o best_a serve_v that_o ever_o be_v prince_n and_o may_v brag_v that_o he_o have_v the_o best_a soldier_n and_o the_o best_a order_a man_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o for_o to_o have_v they_o to_o be_v such_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o first_o
they_o must_v go_v but_o slow_o that_o those_o in_o the_o right_a corner_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o run_v or_o else_o all_o will_v come_v to_o a_o confusion_n but_o this_o may_v better_o be_v show_v by_o effect_n then_o by_o write_v as_o for_o the_o two_o band_n that_o shall_v make_v the_o forlorn_a hope_n their_o pikeman_n may_v be_v range_v in_o battle_n to_o learn_v they_o to_o keep_v order_n for_o i_o will_v use_v they_o and_o those_o of_o the_o flank_n in_o particular_a faction_n to_o wit_n in_o skirmish_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a service_n where_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o send_v any_o great_a number_n of_o people_n but_o principal_o i_o will_v have_v those_o of_o the_o flank_n to_o defend_v and_o cover_v the_o bataillon_n and_o as_o for_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n i_o appoint_v they_o both_o pike_n and_o harquebusier_n to_o begin_v the_o battle_n and_o to_o fight_v among_o the_o horseman_n without_o keep_v any_o order_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n i_o have_v arm_v they_o lightlye_o for_o their_o office_n shall_v be_v to_o fight_v not_o stand_v firm_a but_o run_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o be_v it_o that_o they_o have_v the_o enemy_n in_o chase_n or_o be_v chase_v themselves_o wherein_o the_o pike_n may_v do_v great_a service_n for_o they_o may_v rescue_v the_o harquebusier_n and_o may_v show_v their_o face_n unto_o those_o that_o will_v force_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v on_o horseback_n or_o a_o foot_n or_o to_o follow_v those_o that_o shall_v fly_v and_o to_o force_v those_o that_o shrink_v so_o that_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bataillon_n or_o of_o the_o flank_n or_o of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n have_v need_n to_o be_v well_o exercise_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v know_v how_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o readilye_o again_o into_o their_o place_n if_o they_o be_v break_v by_o mean_n of_o ill_a and_o straight_o passage_n or_o that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v put_v they_o into_o any_o disorder_n and_o if_o they_o can_v do_v this_o in_o their_o particular_a band_n every_o band_n will_v afterward_o easy_o learn_v what_o place_n it_o ought_v to_o keep_v in_o the_o bataillon_n and_o also_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o a_o campe._n as_o for_o the_o band_n of_o these_o legion_n that_o be_v already_o make_v in_o france_n which_o be_v of_o a_o 1000_o man_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o order_n first_o make_v their_o single_a order_n of_o 6_o and_o 6_o and_o afterward_o reduce_v the_o six_o corporal_n man_n which_o be_v for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o batailon_n into_o 96_o rank_n not_o comprehend_v the_o corporal_n nor_o the_o chief_n of_o squadron_n then_o double_v they_o and_o make_v they_o of_o 12_o in_o a_o rank_n cause_v the_o one_o rank_n to_o enter_v within_o the_o other_o as_o be_v abovesaid_a so_o that_o the_o 96_o rank_n shall_v come_v unto_o 48._o moreover_o they_o must_v be_v double_v again_o and_o from_o 12_o in_o a_o rank_n they_o will_v amount_v unto_o 24._o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o squadron_n shall_v join_v with_o they_o so_o that_o every_o rank_n will_v be_v 25_o man_n the_o corporal_n shall_v put_v themselves_o before_o their_o squadron_n every_o man_n before_o his_o own_o two_o corporal_n of_o pikeman_n shall_v make_v the_o forepart_n of_o this_o small_a battailon_n and_o two_o corporal_n of_o halberdier_n shall_v make_v the_o midst_n and_o he_o that_o be_v foremost_a of_o they_o shall_v make_v one_o rank_n of_o halberdier_n and_o then_o two_o rank_n of_o pike_n and_o after_o they_o one_o rank_n of_o halberdier_n the_o other_o corporal_a that_o be_v behind_o he_o shall_v also_o make_v one_o rank_n of_o halberdier_n then_o 2._o rank_n of_o pike_n &_o after_o they_o one_o rank_n of_o halberdier_n by_o which_o account_n there_o shall_v be_v 2._o rank_n of_o halberdier_n together_o in_o the_o midst_n &_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o the_o other_o two_o corporal_n shall_v make_v the_o tail_n of_o this_o batailon_n and_o each_o of_o their_o troop_n shall_v make_v four_o rank_n touch_v the_o other_o four_o corporal_n that_o remain_v one_o must_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o flank_n and_o the_o other_o three_o for_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n and_o this_o be_v the_o form_n that_o i_o will_v keep_v in_o range_v one_o of_o the_o band_n of_o these_o legion_n by_o itself_o wherein_o the_o soldier_n must_v be_v often_o practise_v and_o if_o the_o king_n will_v permit_v that_o these_o order_n shall_v be_v diligent_o execute_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n he_o shall_v have_v many_o good_a soldier_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o short_a time_n but_o the_o disorder_n that_o be_v among_o our_o man_n of_o war_n at_o this_o present_a be_v cause_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v dispraise_v and_o therefore_o our_o army_n can_v not_o be_v good_a albeit_o that_o the_o chief_n be_v natural_o virtuous_a for_o that_o they_o be_v ill_o follow_v and_o obey_v can_v neither_o show_v their_o knowledge_n nor_o their_o virtue_n it_o may_v be_v also_o that_o the_o number_n of_o chief_n which_o i_o do_v ordain_v in_o a_o legion_n shall_v seem_v superfluous_a or_o may_v make_v a_o confusion_n among_o themselves_o because_o of_o the_o number_n which_o i_o do_v institute_n which_o thing_n will_v be_v to_o be_v doubt_v except_o they_o shall_v refer_v themselves_o whole_o unto_o one_o chief_a but_o have_v one_o principal_a chief_n above_o they_o all_o the_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n will_v cause_v good_a order_n for_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cheife_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o govern_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o as_o a_o wall_n that_o over_o hang_v do_v require_v rather_o to_o be_v uphold_v with_o many_o shoore_n although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a then_o with_o a_o few_o of_o great_a strength_n for_o that_o one_o alone_o how_o strong_a soever_o it_o be_v can_v assure_v the_o wall_n but_o only_o where_o it_o stand_v so_o likewise_o must_v it_o be_v in_o a_o legion_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o among_o every_o ten_o man_n there_o shall_v be_v one_o of_o more_o courage_n or_o at_o least_o of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o rest_n to_o keep_v the_o other_o soldier_n firm_a and_o in_o order_n to_o fight_v through_o their_o good_a courage_n example_n word_n and_o authority_n special_o the_o deceniers_n be_v necessary_a if_o they_o do_v but_o serve_v to_o keep_v the_o rank_n right_a and_o firm_a and_o in_o so_o do_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v disorder_v themselves_o and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o put_v out_o of_o order_n that_o they_o can_v not_o immediate_o find_v their_o place_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o chief_n who_o shall_v have_v regard_n thereunto_o be_v by_o they_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o squadron_n be_v to_o command_v the_o deceniers_n and_o the_o corporal_n be_v above_o they_o who_o 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lieutenant_n general_a be_v and_o in_o so_o do_v he_o can_v no_o way_n be_v reproach_v that_o he_o have_v not_o virtuous_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o charge_n although_o that_o he_o lay_v not_o to_o his_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o aspire_v not_o unto_o that_o estate_n but_o through_o his_o virtue_n and_o that_o he_o have_v before_o sufficient_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a man_n and_o therefore_o a_o lieutenant_n general_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v for_o a_o coward_n although_o he_o fight_v not_o and_o when_o all_o be_v say_v there_o may_v more_o mischief_n happen_v in_o play_v the_o hardy_a man_n then_o in_o play_v the_o coward_n as_o many_o ancient_a history_n do_v make_v mention_n as_o of_o fabius_n the_o coward_n and_o mutius_n the_o hardy_a and_o of_o many_o other_o special_o of_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr foix_n who_o be_v slay_v through_o his_o too_o much_o hardienes_n who_o death_n be_v more_o hurtful_a unto_o the_o 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caesar_n will_v never_o rest_v after_o that_o he_o have_v the_o victory_n but_o follow_v his_o enemy_n more_o fearce_o after_o that_o he_o have_v break_v their_o force_n than_o he_o do_v assault_v they_o be_v in_o their_o inty_a but_o when_o a_o battle_n be_v lose_v a_o captain_n general_n must_v see_v if_o by_o his_o loss_n he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o mean_a to_o hurt_v his_o enemy_n &_o to_o repair_v his_o loss_n special_o if_o he_o have_v any_o people_n leave_v to_o do_v it_o withal_o the_o opportunity_n may_v be_v give_v through_o the_o small_a care_n that_o a_o enemy_n have_v ofttimes_o after_o a_o victory_n for_o that_o many_o time_n he_o do_v become_v negligent_a have_v no_o care_n of_o watch_n nor_o regard_n of_o be_v surprise_v wherefore_o a_o captain_n general_n may_v then_o have_v mean_n to_o repair_v his_o loss_n as_o do_v martius_n the_o roman_a after_o that_o the_o two_o roman_a army_n be_v overthrow_v &_o the_o two_o scipio_n dead_a who_o overthrow_v the_o carthagenian_o 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