they_o pray_v thus_o importunate_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o this_o great_a humility_n of_o they_o overcome_v and_o by_o importunity_n of_o prayer_n the_o lord_n will_v be_v overcome_v declare_v by_o their_o fast_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o they_o have_v great_a hope_n of_o obtain_v their_o request_n of_o god_n unto_o who_o they_o do_v sue_v and_o thus_o must_v we_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o fast_n i_o say_v we_o must_v labour_v for_o that_o measure_n of_o faith_n in_o god_n goodness_n through_o the_o bless_a merit_n of_o christ_n our_o saviour_n that_o may_v move_v we_o to_o pray_v earnest_o and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o cry_v mighty_o unto_o god_n for_o the_o remove_n now_o at_o the_o last_o of_o this_o grievous_a plague_n that_o though_o we_o have_v justly_o deserve_v it_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o yet_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n it_o will_v please_v he_o upon_o our_o true_a repentance_n and_o earnest_n seek_v unto_o he_o for_o mercy_n to_o turn_v it_o away_o which_o if_o we_o do_v than_o he_o undoubted_o will_v hear_v we_o in_o his_o good_a time_n as_o he_o have_v witness_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o parable_n both_o of_o the_o wicked_a judge_n 18.2_o luk._n 18.2_o who_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o widow_n be_v overcome_v at_o the_o last_o to_o do_v her_o right_n and_o this_o be_v propound_v as_o christ_n himself_o say_v to_o this_o end_n to_o teach_v man_n to_o pray_v often_o and_o not_o to_o wax_v faint_a whereupon_o he_o infer_v this_o general_a doctrine_n 6.7_o vers_fw-la 6.7_o hear_v what_o the_o unrighteous_a judge_n say_v and_o shall_v not_o god_n avenge_v his_o elect_a which_o cry_v day_n and_o night_n unto_o he_o though_o he_o suffer_v long_o for_o they_o so_o god_n will_v hear_v those_o that_o cry_v day_n and_o night_n that_o be_v that_o pray_v earnest_o and_o continual_o and_o again_o in_o the_o other_o parable_n of_o the_o man_n that_o come_v to_o his_o friend_n at_o midnight_n to_o borrow_v three_o love_n 11.5_o luk._n 11.5_o who_o though_o he_o be_v unwilling_a at_o the_o first_o yet_o because_o of_o his_o importunity_n do_v arise_v &_o give_v he_o as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v whereupon_o he_o make_v this_o general_a promise_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v thus_o seek_v unto_o god_n that_o be_v earnest_o and_o without_o cease_v that_o he_o will_v hear_v they_o say_v ask_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v you_o seek_v and_o you_o shall_v find_v knock_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v open_v unto_o you_o for_o every_o one_o that_o ask_v receave_v and_o he_o that_o seek_v find_v and_o to_o he_o that_o knock_v it_o shall_v be_v open_v that_o be_v if_o you_o seek_v and_o ask_v after_o this_o manner_n so_o by_o these_o example_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o god_n will_v hear_v we_o for_o this_o thing_n if_o we_o pray_v unto_o he_o eatnest_o &_o without_o cease_v though_o we_o have_v hitherto_o see_v little_a success_n of_o our_o prayer_n for_o the_o plague_n be_v not_o only_o not_o take_v away_o but_o be_v great_o increase_v every_o where_n prayer_n he_o often_o defer_v to_o give_v that_o we_o may_v be_v quicken_v up_o to_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n and_o true_o the_o lord_n do_v many_o time_n defer_v of_o purpose_n to_o grant_v that_o which_o we_o ask_v and_o which_o also_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o be_v purpose_v to_o give_v that_o we_o may_v be_v move_v in_o the_o feel_n of_o our_o want_n to_o pray_v earnest_o for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o want_n of_o it_o for_o a_o time_n may_v quicken_v up_o our_o dead_a heart_n and_o dull_a spirit_n unto_o great_a fervency_n of_o prayer_n that_o also_o when_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o we_o have_v such_o thing_n give_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o we_o have_v obtain_v they_o by_o our_o prayer_n yea_o by_o long_a and_o earnest_a prayer_n we_o may_v make_v the_o more_o account_n of_o they_o and_o esteem_v they_o as_o we_o ought_v and_o also_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o thankful_a unto_o god_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o lord_n indeed_o have_v of_o his_o great_a mercy_n promise_v that_o if_o we_o call_v upon_o he_o he_o will_v hear_v we_o as_o we_o have_v learn_v even_o now_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n luke_n and_o may_v further_o learn_v out_o of_o many_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n beside_o as_o 50.15_o psal_n 50.15_o call_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o time_n of_o thy_o trouble_n and_o i_o will_v hear_v thou_o and_o deliver_v thou_o and_o many_o other_o but_o he_o have_v set_v down_o no_o time_n when_o we_o shall_v see_v and_o perceive_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v we_o save_v that_o it_o be_v say_v i_o will_v hear_v thou_o in_o due_a time_n 10.1_o psal_n 10.1_o even_o in_o affliction_n now_o which_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a time_n for_o god_n to_o help_v we_o in_o 1.7_o act._n 1.7_o that_o we_o must_v not_o prescribe_v unto_o he_o neither_o be_v it_o always_o meet_v for_o we_o to_o know_v the_o time_n or_o the_o season_n which_o the_o father_n have_v put_v in_o his_o own_o power_n therefore_o as_o they_o be_v best_a know_v to_o his_o heavenly_a majesty_n so_o we_o must_v leave_v the_o declaration_n of_o they_o to_o he_o alone_o not_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o will_v hear_v we_o in_o due_a time_n even_o in_o affliction_n he_o do_v defer_v many_o time_n of_o purpose_n for_o good_a cause_n both_o that_o we_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o thereby_o to_o pray_v to_o he_o earnest_o and_o continual_o not_o doubt_v one_o whit_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o that_o when_o we_o have_v our_o request_n grant_v we_o may_v esteem_v of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n and_o be_v thankful_a to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o for_o assure_o if_o we_o do_v always_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v give_v we_o every_o thing_n at_o the_o first_o ask_n though_o we_o grant_v that_o he_o give_v we_o continual_o more_o than_o we_o ask_v such_o be_v our_o unthankfulness_n that_o both_o we_o will_v come_v unto_o he_o very_o cold_o and_o pray_v drowsilie_o for_o we_o will_v make_v it_o but_o a_o ordinary_a matter_n last_o therefore_o if_o we_o continue_v in_o fervent_a prayer_n the_o lord_n will_v hear_v we_o at_o the_o last_o ask_v &_o have_v and_o also_o we_o will_v not_o so_o high_o esteem_v of_o the_o thing_n give_v unto_o we_o nor_o labour_n to_o be_v so_o thankful_a to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o as_o our_o bound_n duty_n do_v require_v therefore_o concern_v all_o other_o thing_n and_o namely_o this_o present_a visitation_n of_o the_o plague_n the_o more_o that_o the_o lord_n defer_v to_o take_v it_o away_o the_o more_o earnest_a let_v we_o be_v in_o prayer_n and_o let_v not_o the_o delay_n of_o it_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o our_o desire_n one_o whit_n but_o kindle_v it_o more_o and_o more_o and_o i_o do_v assure_v you_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o we_o faint_v not_o in_o prayer_n but_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n and_o hand_n still_o unto_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o mercy_n that_o he_o will_v in_o time_n hear_v we_o and_o show_v mercy_n unto_o we_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o do_v so_o but_o he_o will_v make_v it_o manifest_a and_o apparent_a unto_o the_o very_a soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o we_o all_o this_o therefore_o be_v another_o most_o excellent_a use_n and_o end_n of_o fast_v praâ—_n the_o outward_a abstinence_n must_v quicken_v we_o up_o unto_o fervency_n of_o praâ—_n even_o to_o quicken_v we_o up_o unto_o great_a fervency_n in_o prayer_n for_o as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n when_o our_o belly_n be_v full_a and_o we_o be_v in_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o pleasure_n and_o outward_a blessing_n we_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o a_o sober_a diet_n and_o a_o moderate_a use_n of_o all_o other_o of_o god_n creature_n and_o benefit_n will_v always_o make_v we_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o prayer_n but_o when_o the_o body_n be_v pinch_v with_o hunger_n and_o the_o want_n of_o other_o necessary_a help_n meet_v for_o it_o the_o feel_n of_o our_o want_n shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o set_v a_o sharp_a edge_n upon_o our_o prayer_n to_o make_v they_o more_o pierce_v and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o give_v a_o wing_n unto_o they_o to_o fly_v aloft_o above_o the_o cloud_n even_o to_o make_v they_o enter_v into_o heaven_n and_o to_o come_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o god_n we_o ought_v then_o in_o these_o day_n of_o abstinence_n thus_o to_o profit_n by_o the_o feel_n of_o the_o want_n of_o our_o body_n so_o to_o judge_v ourselves_o unwoorthy_a not_o only_o of_o all_o that_o which_o we_o abstain_v from_o but_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n beside_o yea_o of_o life_n itself_o that_o we_o thereby_o be_v move_v
will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o our_o voice_n that_o be_v he_o will_v not_o give_v over_o fast_v though_o they_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o so_o that_o while_o the_o child_n lie_v sick_a he_o continue_v his_o fast_n and_o prayer_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o life_n of_o it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o diverse_a day_n for_o it_o die_v not_o until_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o that_o it_o fall_v sick_a which_o godly_a fast_o of_o he_o do_v show_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v have_v any_o affliction_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o the_o lord_n give_v they_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o of_o humiliation_n more_o than_o other_o or_o which_o other_o have_v not_o at_o all_o no_o not_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n than_o they_o be_v for_o a_o time_n to_o put_v themselves_o apart_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o private_a fast_n and_o prayer_n to_o seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o mercy_n more_o than_o other_o he_o so_o do_v ahab_n when_o god_n judgement_n be_v denounce_v against_o he_o as_o david_n do_v here_o so_o be_v it_o say_v also_o of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n that_o when_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n have_v sharp_o rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o sin_n &_o denounce_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n against_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n for_o it_o 21.20_o 1._o king_n 21.20_o say_v thou_o have_v sell_v thyself_o to_o work_v wickedness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n therefore_o behold_v say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o thou_o and_o will_v take_v away_o thy_o posterity_n and_o will_v cut_v off_o from_o ahab_n he_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n as_o well_o he_o that_o be_v shut_v up_o as_o he_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o israel_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n 27._o vers_fw-la 27._o when_o ahab_n hear_v those_o word_n he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n upon_o he_o and_o fast_v and_o lay_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o go_v soft_o thus_o because_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n appear_v special_o against_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n though_o he_o proclaim_v no_o public_a fast_o through_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o see_v that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o himself_o at_o the_o least_o to_o practice_v it_o case_n so_o ought_v all_o other_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n therefore_o if_o any_o shall_v have_v fall_v into_o any_o grievous_a sin_n as_o these_o two_o king_n have_v whereby_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o word_n threaten_v against_o they_o some_o notable_a punishment_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v justly_o deserve_v it_o or_o some_o grievous_a thing_n be_v already_o befall_v they_o than_o they_o must_v know_v it_o to_o be_v their_o bind_a duty_n to_o seek_v to_o turn_v away_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o themselves_o and_o from_o their_o house_n by_o private_a fast_n and_o prayer_n and_o they_o must_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o lord_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o in_o fast_v and_o so_o can_v be_v content_v that_o there_o be_v some_o public_a fast_n then_o whereunto_o they_o may_v resort_v and_o think_v themselves_o discharge_v because_o there_o be_v none_o and_o so_o tarry_v until_o some_o by_o public_a authority_n upon_o some_o occasion_n be_v command_v but_o because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o case_n only_o and_o none_o other_o they_o must_v see_v what_o god_n require_v of_o they_o alone_o fast_n reason_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o private_a fast_n and_o true_o if_o all_o man_n will_v thus_o do_v they_o may_v prevent_v many_o of_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n which_o otherwise_o befall_v themselves_o and_o they_o but_o often_o time_n many_o sin_n be_v most_o grievous_o commit_v and_o god_n holy_a law_n break_v not_o only_o by_o some_o one_o in_o a_o family_n but_o by_o diverse_a both_o governor_n child_n and_o servant_n as_o adultery_n fornication_n and_o other_o uncleanness_n drunkenness_n and_o gluttony_n swear_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o most_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n contempt_n of_o god_n word_n and_o sacrament_n beside_o all_o ruffianlinesse_n and_o prophannesse_n pride_n oppression_n and_o such_o like_a and_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v private_o to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n for_o they_o when_o they_o break_v out_o and_o be_v just_o by_o god_n minister_n reprove_v for_o they_o but_o rather_o they_o go_v on_o obstinate_o and_o stand_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o they_o do_v not_o i_o say_v after_o some_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n seek_v fervent_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o his_o judgement_n break_v out_o against_o they_o and_o some_o plague_n or_o other_o enter_v into_o their_o house_n which_o with_o their_o sin_n they_o have_v defile_v that_o as_o the_o canaanite_n be_v spew_v out_o of_o that_o fruitful_a land_n for_o their_o wickedness_n 18.28_o leu._n 18.28_o so_o be_v they_o by_o sickness_n and_o death_n cast_v out_o of_o their_o goodly_a house_n which_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n commit_v close_o in_o house_n as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n that_o this_o late_a plague_n first_o enter_v into_o they_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n some_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o begin_v soon_o an_o to_o continue_v long_o their_o private_a fast_n then_o by_o public_a authority_n all_o be_v enjoin_v unto_o it_o for_o if_o ahab_n who_o be_v a_o idolater_n &_o a_o wicked_a man_n do_v then_o see_v that_o now_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o fast_o though_o other_o do_v not_o then_o we_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v much_o more_o discern_v of_o the_o time_n and_o know_v when_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o private_a sin_n and_o calamity_n present_a thereby_o the_o good_a that_o may_v redound_v to_o private_a family_n thereby_o or_o just_o to_o be_v fear_v we_o have_v cause_n to_o fast_o and_o pray_v though_o other_o do_v not_o and_o if_o ahab_n in_o thus_o do_v do_v obtain_v a_o release_n from_o this_o particular_a judgement_n so_o far_o forth_o that_o it_o be_v put_v off_o and_o come_v not_o upon_o his_o house_n in_o his_o day_n according_a to_o that_o that_o be_v say_v of_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n himself_o unto_o eliiah_n see_v thou_o how_o ahab_n be_v humble_v before_o i_o because_o he_o submit_v himself_o before_o i_o i_o will_v not_o bring_v that_o evil_a in_o his_o day_n but_o in_o his_o son_n day_n will_v i_o bring_v evil_a upon_o his_o house_n then_o we_o much_o more_o use_v this_o holy_a ordinance_n in_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n may_v put_v far_o from_o we_o and_o from_o all_o we_o many_o grievous_a plague_n which_o our_o sin_n have_v deserve_v therefore_o let_v we_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v our_o bind_a duty_n sometime_o not_o only_o to_o give_v ourselves_o unto_o private_a prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v ordinary_a and_o continual_a but_o even_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o read_v of_o david_n again_o 3.30_o 2._o sam._n 3.30_o â—hen_o abner_n be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o â—oab_n and_o abishai_n his_o brother_n because_o not_o only_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o captain_n but_o especial_o for_o that_o great_a sin_n in_o murder_v he_o abner_n david_n fa_v private_o for_o the_o death_n of_o abner_n which_o may_v procure_v god_n wrath_n against_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a realm_n and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v free_a from_o his_o blood_n he_o not_o only_o sorrow_v great_o for_o his_o death_n and_o provoke_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n thereunto_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o rend_v your_o clothes_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o mourn_v before_o abner_n and_o king_n david_n himself_o follow_v the_o beer_n and_o when_o they_o have_v bury_v abner_n in_o hebron_n the_o king_n lift_v up_o his_o voice_n and_o weep_v beside_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o abner_n and_o all_o the_o people_n weep_v but_o also_o dauâ—d_a the_o king_n do_v further_o humble_v himself_o by_o fast_v that_o day_n because_o he_o see_v more_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o be_v more_o touch_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o that_o all_o the_o people_n come_v to_o cause_n david_n to_o eat_v meat_n 35._o vers_fw-la 35._o while_o it_o be_v yet_o day_n but_o david_n swear_v say_v so_o god_n do_v to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o if_o i_o taste_v bread_n or_o aught_o else_o till_o the_o sun_n be_v down_o so_o that_o it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o and_o of_o he_o alone_o that_o in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o heaviness_n he_o not_o only_o mourn_v with_o the_o rest_n but_o fast_v also_o and_o pray_v unto_o god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o thing_n necessary_o join_v unto_o fast_v though_o
we_o be_v contagious_a and_o so_o may_v easy_o spread_v even_o unto_o we_o quick_o by_o they_o that_o come_v from_o the_o place_n infect_v as_o thus_o it_o have_v come_v to_o many_o place_n a_o far_o off_o already_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o these_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n law_n to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v though_o we_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o that_o month_n and_o to_o that_o day_n still_o â—ugh_o the_o â—moniall_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o â—es_v fast_o â—brogaâ—_n yet_o faâ—g_v remaiâ—_n still_o for_o even_o as_o though_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o saturday_n yet_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n of_o fast_v or_o of_o sanctify_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n we_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o keep_v one_o in_o seven_o and_o this_o one_o that_o we_o do_v and_o we_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o day_n of_o fast_v though_o that_o prescript_n day_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o namely_o to_o humble_v we_o for_o our_o sin_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o still_o upon_o some_o day_n and_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o it_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v therefore_o we_o must_v be_v persuade_v that_o now_o god_n do_v require_v it_o of_o we_o and_o not_o only_o the_o king_n and_o so_o let_v we_o do_v it_o in_o obedience_n unto_o he_o principal_o and_o conscience_n of_o our_o duty_n thus_o we_o see_v also_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o what_o god_n require_v of_o we_o often_o heretofore_o though_o we_o have_v neglect_v it_o when_o we_o have_v see_v sin_n abound_v threaten_v god_n judgement_n yea_o when_o we_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v his_o punishment_n upon_o we_o in_o unseasonable_a weather_n in_o scarcity_n and_o dear_a year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o common_a sickness_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o our_o enemy_n in_o traitor_n at_o home_n and_o such_o like_a which_o if_o we_o have_v use_v more_o as_o we_o have_v occasion_n and_o the_o time_n call_v we_o unto_o it_o we_o may_v have_v look_v for_o great_a blessing_n and_o many_o punishment_n have_v not_o lie_v so_o loâ—g_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o that_o that_o we_o haâ—e_v fail_v in_o before_o let_v we_o now_o make_v a_o supply_n of_o and_o to_o that_o end_n let_v we_o far_o consider_v what_o proof_n we_o have_v more_o that_o god_n require_v it_o of_o us._n if_o this_o yearly_a day_n upon_o these_o ground_n that_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v we_o then_o let_v we_o remember_v that_o beside_o it_o they_o have_v other_o mooveable_a &_o uncertain_a fast_n occasion_n the_o jew_n have_v other_o mooveable_a fast_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o diverse_a time_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n that_o we_o see_v how_o we_o have_v the_o like_a occasion_n among_o we_o may_v know_v that_o we_o haâ—e_v the_o like_a commandment_n from_o god_n to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v and_o so_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a practice_n and_o not_o to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n command_v only_o by_o man_n and_o so_o indifferent_a and_o therefore_o that_o a_o man_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v use_v it_o or_o leave_v it_o to_o this_o end_n consider_v what_o be_v write_v by_o the_o prophet_n joel_n cap._n 2._o 2.12_o â—el_a 2.12_o therefore_o now_o the_o lord_n say_v turn_v you_o unto_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n aâ—â—_n with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v use_v with_o mourning_n where_o he_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o at_o that_o very_a time_n god_n command_v they_o to_o fast_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o chapter_n he_o have_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o great_a punishment_n of_o god_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o caterpillar_n and_o such_o like_a vermin_n and_o then_o show_v they_o what_o god_n require_v of_o they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o the_o only_a remedy_n even_o to_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o to_o seek_v to_o he_o with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n lord_n command_v y_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o god_n command_v they_o so_o to_o do_v if_o then_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n then_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v also_o that_o other_o public_a fast_n that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o scripture_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v the_o like_a commandment_n from_o god_n though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o express_a word_n so_o set_v down_o for_o if_o when_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v destroy_v he_o command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o fast_o as_o the_o only_a remedy_n to_o be_v holpen_v then_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o we_o be_v command_v not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v all_o man_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o to_o do_v as_o we_o do_v when_o not_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o much_o as_o man_n for_o who_o they_o be_v make_v 1._o by_o the_o saâ—_n reason_n gâ—_n command_v we_o to_o fasâ—_n this_o prese_n 2_o sam._n 1._o by_o this_o pestilence_n and_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v destroy_v in_o great_a number_n thus_o david_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n spirit_n according_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o law_n do_v see_v that_o he_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o fast_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n that_o the_o israelite_n have_v by_o the_o philistines_n and_o so_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n do_v fast_o for_o that_o great_a loss_n account_v as_o it_o be_v write_v they_o mourn_v and_o weep_v and_o fast_v until_o even_o for_o saul_n and_o for_o jonathan_n his_o son_n and_o for_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n because_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o sword_n if_o he_o see_v that_o god_n require_v it_o of_o he_o when_o the_o people_n be_v slay_v by_o man_n than_o ought_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o require_v it_o of_o we_o also_o when_o so_o many_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o cease_v but_o his_o arm_n be_v stretch_v out_o still_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v in_o like_a manner_n jehosaphat_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n 9.12.21_o 9.12.21_o when_o the_o ammonite_n and_o the_o moabite_n and_o they_o of_o mount_n seir_n come_v against_o he_o and_o his_o people_n he_o be_v but_o in_o fear_n of_o some_o destruction_n proclaim_v a_o general_a fast_o &_o by_o prayer_n seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o think_v it_o his_o bound_n duty_n to_o do_v so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v 20.3_o â—hr_fw-mi 20.3_o he_o fear_v and_o set_v himself_o to_o seek_v the_o lord_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a throughout_o all_o judah_n then_o we_o much_o more_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o do_v as_o we_o do_v and_o this_o fast_o that_o be_v now_o every_o where_o observe_v by_o public_a authority_n be_v do_v upon_o good_a ground_n even_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n when_o beside_o the_o just_a cause_n to_o fear_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v we_o hear_v of_o so_o great_a destruction_n in_o many_o place_n already_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o fa_v observe_v in_o god_n word_n namely_o that_o they_o have_v be_v take_v up_o not_o as_o a_o voluntary_a or_o will-worship_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o they_o 1.12_o isa_n 1.12_o who_o have_v require_v these_o thing_n at_o your_o hand_n but_o as_o a_o necessary_a obedience_n unto_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n though_o not_o give_v unto_o they_o in_o express_a word_n yet_o necessary_o gather_v from_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o law_n 1â—_n hest_n 4_o 1â—_n as_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hester_n when_o haman_n the_o jew_n adversary_n seek_v their_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_n they_o to_o prevent_v it_o seek_v to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o give_v themselves_o to_o fast_v as_o god_n require_v in_o such_o case_n both_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v be_v humble_v and_o also_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o we_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o this_o they_o do_v because_o the_o case_n be_v very_o extraordinary_a when_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n be_v seek_v at_o once_o so_o we_o may_v think_v that_o in_o so_o great_a calamity_n as_o this_o not_o in_o one_o but_o in_o many_o place_n and_o so_o not_o in_o one_o but_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n god_n require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v humble_v ourselves_o in_o fast_v some_o one_o day_n or_o other_o last_o of_o all_o that_o we_o
obtain_v great_a deliverance_n yea_o how_o man_n by_o humble_a supplication_n have_v prevail_v with_o man_n even_o with_o their_o enemy_n i_o be_o at_o this_o present_a to_o proceed_v in_o that_o argument_n consider_v to_o quickeâ—_n we_o up_o further_o unto_o fervent_a praâ—er_n we_o musâ—_n consider_v that_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o last_o day_n and_o can_v not_o then_o well_o finish_v for_o want_v of_o time_n namely_o to_o continue_v further_a to_o declare_v how_o we_o may_v attain_v unto_o that_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a in_o the_o fast_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n therefore_o beside_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o this_o end_n we_o be_v last_o to_o consider_v that_o we_o may_v be_v move_v to_o pray_v so_o earnest_o as_o we_o shall_v to_o consider_v i_o say_v the_o gracious_a promise_n that_o god_n have_v make_v to_o all_o those_o that_o have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o at_o any_o time_n hold_v this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v unto_o he_o in_o any_o measure_n of_o truth_n and_o how_o the_o same_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v perform_v unto_o they_o insomuch_o that_o though_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o fast_n have_v be_v full_a of_o heaviness_n and_o with_o much_o sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o they_o appear_v in_o some_o grievous_a punishment_n yet_o the_o end_n thereof_o have_v be_v with_o much_o rejoice_v and_o comfort_n in_o assure_a hope_n both_o of_o the_o free_a pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o with_o perfect_a reconciliation_n unto_o god_n and_o also_o with_o good_a hope_n of_o obtain_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v sue_v for_o by_o earnest_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n prayer_n first_o what_o prâ—mises_v god_n have_v â—ade_v to_o those_o that_o seek_v unto_o he_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o first_o of_o all_o concern_v the_o promise_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n have_v make_v to_o all_o those_o that_o seek_v unto_o he_o in_o all_o humility_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n we_o may_v see_v what_o the_o prophet_n joel_n 1.4_o joel_n 1.4_o say_v who_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n because_o of_o that_o great_a calamity_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o whole_o destroy_v for_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o palmerworm_n the_o grasshopper_n have_v eat_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o grasshopper_n have_v the_o cankerworm_n eat_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o cankerworm_n have_v the_o caterpillar_n eat_v 2.1_o cap._n 2.1_o exhort_v they_o i_o say_v to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o their_o hart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n and_o to_o rend_v their_o heart_n and_o not_o their_o clothes_n and_o to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n that_o be_v not_o their_o clothes_n only_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o time_n in_o great_a sorrow_n but_o their_o heart_n especial_o that_o so_o their_o sorrow_n may_v be_v in_o truth_n &_o not_o in_o appearance_n only_o set_v before_o they_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o all_o those_o that_o so_o come_v unto_o he_o say_v for_o the_o lord_n be_v gracious_a and_o merciful_a slow_a to_o anger_n and_o of_o great_a kindness_n and_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a who_o know_v if_o he_o will_v return_v namely_o to_o his_o accustom_a merciful_a deal_n and_o repent_v that_o be_v of_o that_o evil_a that_o he_o may_v further_o bring_v upon_o they_o and_o leave_v a_o blessing_n behind_o he_o even_o a_o meat_n offer_v and_o a_o drink_n offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n that_o be_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v serve_v with_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n lest_o his_o service_n shall_v fail_v as_o he_o have_v complain_v before_o that_o the_o meat_n offer_v and_o drink_n offer_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 1.7_o â—oel_n 1.7_o for_o which_o the_o priest_n the_o lord_n minister_n do_v mourn_v then_o we_o see_v how_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v promise_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v thorough_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o great_a affliction_n note_v by_o the_o rend_n of_o their_o heart_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v begin_v to_o punish_v they_o already_o and_o that_o most_o grievous_o yet_o he_o will_v stay_v his_o heavy_a hand_n and_o bestow_v some_o blessing_n upon_o they_o where_o in_o say_v who_o know_v or_o who_o can_v tell_v his_o meaning_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o call_v it_o into_o question_n or_o any_o way_n to_o make_v they_o doubt_v of_o it_o but_o rather_o to_o consider_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o so_o to_o seek_v for_o it_o the_o more_o earnest_o that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o hope_n of_o it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v see_v god_n be_v so_o merciful_a as_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o he_o before_o call_v he_o gracious_a slow_a to_o anger_n and_o of_o great_a kindness_n and_o one_o that_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o that_o if_o they_o can_v humble_v themselves_o as_o he_o require_v and_o pray_v earnest_o though_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o punish_v they_o already_o yet_o he_o will_v repent_v and_o spare_v they_o as_o also_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o prophet_n jona_n 3.9_o jona_n 3.9_o by_o the_o king_n of_o nineve_v who_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n and_o will_v all_o man_n to_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o to_o cry_v mighty_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o every_o man_n to_o turn_v from_o his_o evil_a way_n and_o from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o hand_n who_o can_v tell_v if_o god_n will_v turn_v and_o repent_v and_o turn_v away_o from_o his_o fierce_a wrath_n that_o we_o perish_v not_o which_o he_o utter_v after_o this_o manner_n say_v who_o can_v tell_v to_o show_v the_o hardness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v cry_v unto_o god_n the_o more_o earnest_o or_o mighty_o as_o he_o also_o will_v they_o there_o so_o that_o as_o from_o the_o forename_a place_n of_o joel_n we_o have_v a_o commandment_n to_o fast_v public_o when_o god_n hand_n be_v heavy_a upon_o we_o as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n when_o as_o he_o thus_o speak_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n 2.12_o joel_n 2.12_o turn_v you_o unto_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n &_o so_o forth_o so_o from_o thence_o also_o we_o have_v a_o promise_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o if_o we_o can_v humble_v ourselves_o thorough_o judge_v and_o condemn_v ourselves_o as_o we_o ought_v which_o be_v mean_v by_o rent_v of_o our_o heart_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o turn_v with_o all_o our_o heart_n from_o our_o sin_n even_o with_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n for_o they_o unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o himself_o will_v in_o this_o punishment_n of_o we_o also_o repent_v and_o leave_v a_o blessing_n behind_o as_o be_v say_v there_o that_o be_v some_o cause_n to_o praise_n and_o magnify_v his_o holy_a name_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o have_v it_o no_o soon_o be_v that_o man_n have_v not_o all_o this_o while_n cast_v down_o themselves_o before_o the_o high_a throne_n of_o god_n judgement_n as_o they_o shall_v and_o unfeigned_o leave_v all_o their_o sin_n which_o if_o man_n can_v come_v unto_o in_o that_o manner_n &_o measure_n that_o they_o ought_v than_o here_o be_v a_o most_o gracious_a &_o sure_a promise_n make_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o holy_a prophet_n that_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_a unto_o we_o and_o spare_v we_o which_o he_o will_v also_o undoubted_o perform_v for_o he_o be_v truth_n itself_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v do_v this_o that_o we_o do_v in_o faith_n eye_n which_o promise_v we_o must_v at_o this_o present_a set_v before_o our_o eye_n i_o mean_v continue_v still_o to_o fast_o and_o pray_v and_o not_o give_v it_o over_o or_o wax_v weary_a of_o it_o as_o of_o ourselves_o we_o be_v too_o prone_a unto_o it_o yea_o that_o in_o thus_o abstain_v we_o may_v pray_v earnest_o unto_o god_n to_o stay_v his_o heavy_a hand_n and_o to_o put_v a_o happy_a end_n at_o the_o last_o unto_o this_o long_a and_o great_a mortality_n let_v we_o consider_v that_o even_o this_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o we_o and_o write_v for_o this_o very_a time_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n that_o if_o in_o this_o fast_v every_o man_n will_v turn_v from_o all_o his_o sin_n with_o his_o whole_a heart_n and_o be_v sorry_a for_o they_o even_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o his_o heart_n that_o
almost_o all_o the_o land_n over_o especial_o in_o these_o southern_a part_n and_o scarce_o any_o shire_n or_o country_n be_v free_a from_o it_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o almost_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o among_o we_o so_o that_o we_o say_v of_o it_o as_o the_o prophet_n joel_n speak_v of_o that_o great_a affliction_n that_o be_v in_o his_o time_n who_o to_o move_v they_o to_o a_o most_o serious_a and_o deep_a consideration_n of_o that_o hand_n of_o god_n that_o be_v then_o very_o heavy_o upon_o they_o say_v on_o this_o wise_a 1.2_o joel._n 1.2_o hear_v o_o you_o elder_n and_o harken_v all_o you_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n whether_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v be_v in_o your_o day_n or_o in_o the_o day_n of_o your_o father_n tell_v your_o child_n of_o it_o and_o let_v your_o child_n show_v it_o to_o their_o child_n and_o their_o child_n to_o another_o generation_n and_o then_o he_o do_v at_o large_a describe_v the_o calamity_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o but_o before_o hand_n he_o tell_v they_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o strange_a thing_n as_o neither_o themselves_n nor_o their_o father_n have_v see_v nor_o their_o posterity_n shall_v after_o they_o but_o he_o memory_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v kepâ—_n from_o age_n to_o age_n even_o to_o all_o posterity_n so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o mortal_a pestilence_n and_o pestilent_a mortality_n that_o the_o like_a be_v never_o in_o our_o day_n nor_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n the_o old_a man_n or_o woman_n that_o live_v can_v not_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n make_v relation_n of_o the_o like_a so_o that_o we_o have_v great_a cause_n never_o to_o forget_v it_o but_o to_o keep_v the_o memory_n of_o it_o with_o profit_n to_o ourselves_o and_o also_o to_o tell_v it_o to_o our_o child_n &_o to_o our_o child_n child_n that_o they_o may_v think_v of_o it_o also_o &_o wise_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o so_o to_o profit_v by_o our_o harm_n that_o we_o all_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o faithful_a abraham_n may_v do_v 18.19_o gen._n 18.19_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o namely_o command_v our_o son_n and_o our_o household_n after_o we_o that_o they_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v righteousness_n that_o god_n may_v not_o only_o keep_v from_o they_o all_o his_o plague_n but_o bring_v upon_o they_o all_o that_o good_a which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o those_o that_o fear_v he_o see_v then_o that_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v more_o heavy_a upon_o we_o and_o upon_o our_o brethren_n this_o way_n than_o ever_o we_o or_o our_o father_n have_v feel_v or_o know_v it_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o unless_o we_o be_v senseless_a and_o hard-hearted_a prayer_n and_o so_o hoâ—_n just_a cause_n thâ—re_o be_v of_o public_a fast_n and_o prayer_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o sorrow_n and_o to_o mourn_v and_o so_o to_o know_v the_o day_n of_o our_o visitation_n &_o so_o to_o acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v the_o very_a time_n that_o god_n require_v of_o we_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o humiliation_n that_o possible_o can_v be_v so_o that_o if_o ever_o we_o shall_v do_v it_o now_o we_o ought_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o time_n fit_a for_o it_o this_o time_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o long_a affliction_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o so_o great_a sorrow_n weep_v and_o mourn_v be_v most_o fit_a for_o it_o therefore_o if_o now_o we_o shall_v neglect_v it_o and_o spend_v away_o the_o time_n in_o feast_v &_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v 22.12_o esa_n 22.12_o that_o too_o many_o do_v even_o as_o the_o wicked_a in_o former_a time_n have_v do_v there_o will_v be_v more_o than_o too_o great_a likelihood_n that_o not_o only_o this_o plague_n shall_v continue_v and_o increase_v but_o some_o more_o grievous_a punishment_n shall_v come_v upon_o we_o hereafter_o and_o all_o of_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v not_o only_o command_v to_o celebrate_v the_o passeover_n yearly_o but_o to_o keep_v it_o at_o the_o time_n that_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o this_o he_o require_v so_o strait_o that_o if_o any_o have_v no_o let_v and_o impediment_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v clear_a 9.13_o â—evit_fw-la 9.13_o and_o not_o in_o a_o journey_n and_o yet_o shall_v be_v negligent_a to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n the_o same_o parson_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n because_o he_o bring_v not_o the_o offering_n of_o lord_n in_o his_o due_a season_n that_o man_n shall_v bear_v his_o sin_n if_o we_o then_o do_v not_o at_o this_o time_n when_o god_n require_v it_o of_o we_o bring_v to_o he_o the_o obedience_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o offer_v unto_o he_o in_o all_o humility_n as_o the_o time_n require_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o break_a heart_n and_o contrite_a spirit_n we_o can_v not_o only_o not_o look_v for_o any_o mercy_n according_a to_o our_o great_a need_n but_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o of_o some_o further_a great_a punishment_n if_o we_o be_v not_o whole_o destroy_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n therefore_o let_v we_o not_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o foolish_a jew_n who_o know_v not_o nor_o regard_v the_o time_n of_o their_o visitation_n and_o so_o do_v not_o consider_v either_o what_o mercy_n god_n offer_v unto_o they_o or_o what_o duty_n he_o require_v of_o they_o in_o that_o time_n of_o who_o our_o saviour_n christ_n just_o complain_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o utter_v his_o complaint_n out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o his_o love_n with_o many_o tear_n say_v 19.42_o luk._n 19.42_o o_o if_o thou_o have_v even_o know_v at_o the_o least_o in_o this_o thy_o day_n those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o thy_o peace_n but_o now_o be_v they_o hide_v from_o thy_o eye_n so_o we_o shall_v now_o be_v ignorant_a what_o god_n require_v of_o we_o at_o this_o time_n and_o not_o do_v it_o let_v we_o then_o be_v persuade_v upon_o the_o former_a reason_n commandment_n and_o example_n that_o howsoever_o god_n at_o other_o time_n give_v we_o liberty_n to_o feast_v and_o to_o rejoice_v and_o to_o use_v his_o benefit_n not_o only_o for_o necessity_n but_o for_o delight_n according_a to_o the_o sundry_a cause_n of_o mirth_n which_o by_o his_o blessing_n be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o he_o shall_v offer_v unto_o we_o yet_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o so_o great_a affliction_n and_o so_o of_o sorrow_n every_o where_n as_o have_v not_o be_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o which_o they_o do_v best_o know_v that_o have_v be_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o we_o ourselves_o can_v altogether_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o let_v we_o be_v persuade_v i_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n require_v of_o we_o fast_v and_o mourning_n and_o great_a humiliation_n that_o so_o we_o may_v do_v that_o that_o we_o do_v in_o faith_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o his_o holy_a commandment_n and_o that_o most_o willing_o also_o that_o he_o may_v accept_v it_o at_o our_o hand_n and_o reward_v we_o for_o it_o and_o here_o again_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v easy_o judge_v of_o the_o fast_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n and_o ignorance_n neglect_v in_o popery_n this_o difference_n of_o time_n for_o fast_v be_v whole_o neglect_v namely_o that_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o blindness_n of_o that_o time_n both_o ignorant_o impose_v upon_o man_n conscience_n and_o also_o very_o superstitious_o obey_v when_o as_o they_o make_v no_o difference_n or_o choice_n of_o time_n but_o without_o all_o discretion_n appoint_v the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o all_o ember_n week_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o every_o saint_n eeven_a yearly_a to_o be_v fast_v let_v the_o time_n be_v then_o as_o they_o will_v be_v not_o consider_v whether_o the_o time_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v a_o time_n of_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n of_o weep_v or_o of_o rejoice_v as_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o of_o war_n a_o time_n of_o sickness_n or_o of_o health_n a_o time_n of_o dearth_n or_o of_o plenty_n or_o general_o a_o time_n of_o prosperity_n or_o of_o adversity_n &_o this_o they_o do_v not_o for_o civil_a policy_n as_o we_o keep_v they_o but_o of_o mere_a consciene_n injoin_v all_o man_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o sin_n and_o fearful_a curse_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o such_o and_o such_o day_n yearly_o to_o fast_v even_o unto_o their_o die_a day_n when_o as_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o for_o aught_o that_o they_o know_v that_o such_o time_n may_v be_v full_a of_o cause_n of_o rejoice_v public_o or_o private_o &_o so_o feast_v be_v more_o fit_a for_o they_o
recompense_v that_o great_a loss_n by_o send_v so_o worthy_a a_o king_n into_o her_o room_n yet_o we_o may_v then_o have_v fear_v some_o other_o great_a punishment_n as_o we_o see_v how_o this_o plague_n have_v follow_v and_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o fear_v it_o before_o though_o few_o do_v think_v of_o it_o and_o what_o may_v be_v next_o unto_o this_o we_o know_v not_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o much_o have_v be_v deserve_v and_o so_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o great_a sin_n we_o have_v need_v to_o seek_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o turn_v it_o away_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o may_v move_v we_o to_o fear_v some_o great_a wrath_n and_o displeasure_n of_o god_n to_o be_v show_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o correction_n and_o rod_n of_o he_o whereby_o we_o may_v willing_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o he_o in_o public_a fast_n even_o the_o great_a sin_n that_o in_o all_o sort_v every_o where_n abound_v and_o most_o shameful_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n uncontroled_a three_o and_o last_o of_o all_o sâ—ing_v god_n nor_o â—â—_o to_o come_v apearing_a iâ—_n his_o judgement_n denounce_v have_v be_v cause_n of_o public_a sâ—_n sâ—ing_v concern_v this_o matter_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o former_a time_n have_v wise_o discern_v beforehand_o of_o the_o stormy_a tempest_n of_o god_n wrath_n to_o come_v by_o the_o fearful_a threaten_n of_o god_n judgement_n denounce_v against_o they_o by_o his_o faithful_a servant_n that_o have_v speak_v to_o they_o in_o his_o name_n who_o as_o they_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o have_v be_v stir_v up_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o speak_v unto_o they_o from_o his_o mouth_n and_o to_o warn_v they_o thereby_o out_o of_o his_o word_n as_o from_o himself_o so_o they_o have_v fear_v the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v against_o they_o and_o as_o though_o they_o do_v see_v they_o come_v have_v seek_v unto_o he_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o escape_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o move_v the_o king_n of_o ninive_n to_o do_v as_o he_o do_v namely_o that_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o prophet_n jona_n how_o he_o do_v cry_v out_o against_o their_o sin_n and_o threaten_v god_n vengeance_n to_o light_v speedy_o upon_o the_o whole_a city_n unless_o they_o do_v speedy_o repent_v 3.4_o â—ona_fw-la 3.4_o even_o that_o within_o forty_o day_n ninive_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v when_o this_o word_n come_v unto_o he_o he_o arise_v from_o his_o throne_n &_o lay_v his_o robe_n from_o he_o and_o cover_v himself_o with_o sackcloth_n and_o sit_v in_o ash_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a through_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o noble_n say_v let_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n feed_v nor_o drink_v water_n that_o so_o in_o all_o humility_n they_o seek_v to_o god_n for_o mercy_n and_o turn_v every_o man_n from_o his_o evil_a waâ—es_n they_o may_v be_v spare_v in_o this_o which_o they_o see_v they_o have_v so_o great_a cause_n to_o fear_v for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o people_n of_o ninive_n believe_v god_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n from_o the_o great_a of_o they_o even_o to_o the_o least_o of_o they_o they_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o that_o move_v they_o to_o do_v so_o that_o be_v they_o believe_v that_o jona_n 3.5_o jona._n 3.5_o who_o thus_o preach_v be_v a_o true_a prophet_n and_o that_o god_n have_v send_v he_o to_o do_v this_o message_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v this_o utter_a destruction_n threaten_v and_o that_o of_o his_o justice_n god_n may_v bring_v it_o upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o though_o they_o yet_o see_v not_o how_o and_o which_o way_n it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v yet_o believe_v these_o thing_n they_o fall_v to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o pacify_v god_n wrath_n and_o to_o escape_v it_o so_o that_o as_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n do_v warn_v man_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o battle_n and_o to_o 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the_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v describe_v large_o and_o plain_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o all_o the_o part_n and_o cause_n and_o several_a kind_n of_o the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o most_o fit_a time_n and_o convenient_a season_n when_o and_o how_o long_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v with_o the_o manifold_a fruit_n and_o commodity_n that_o redound_v to_o we_o thereby_o and_o the_o whole_a nature_n and_o order_n thereof_o in_o certain_a homily_n or_o sermon_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o those_o that_o with_o care_n and_o conscience_n intend_v at_o any_o time_n public_o or_o private_o to_o put_v in_o practice_v the_o same_o by_o nicolas_n bownde_v doctor_n of_o divinity_n peruse_v and_o allow_v by_o public_a authority_n occupy_v till_o i_o come_v luk._n 16.13_o math._n 25.11_o it_o be_v well_o do_v good_a servant_n and_o faithful_a thou_o have_v be_v faithful_a in_o little_a i_o will_v make_v thou_o ruler_n over_o much_o enter_v into_o thy_o master_n joy_n 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your_o l._n diocese_n as_o norwich_n and_o yarmouth_n and_o some_o other_o may_v be_v call_v in_o at_o his_o appoint_a time_n 24.16_o sam._n 24.16_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n david_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o here_o and_o in_o many_o place_n else_o there_o be_v much_o more_o preach_v &_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o pray_v unto_o he_o than_o be_v before_o and_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v so_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o straight_a charge_n lay_v upon_o all_o by_o your_o l._n letter_n there_o be_v much_o good_a do_v in_o this_o country_n at_o that_o time_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o i_o hope_v remain_v unto_o this_o day_n for_o though_o the_o book_n contain_v the_o cause_n and_o order_n of_o those_o fast_n which_o be_v make_v by_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o king_n highness_n do_v as_o i_o take_v it_o not_o only_o give_v leave_n unto_o all_o place_n 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principal_a part_n of_o it_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n which_o have_v be_v very_o long_o out_o of_o use_n that_o they_o have_v need_v not_o only_o light_o to_o be_v call_v upon_o but_o with_o many_o strong_a coard_n violent_o hail_v unto_o it_o though_o unto_o all_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v so_o forward_o and_o hasty_a that_o they_o run_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o none_o can_v stay_v they_o hereupon_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o good_a that_o this_o way_n have_v be_v do_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v unto_o your_o lordship_n diligent_a care_n who_o do_v so_o timely_a and_o effectual_o stir_v up_o man_n unto_o it_o especial_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o chief_a place_n &_o other_o under_o your_o lordship_n jurisdiction_n which_o then_o be_v great_o subject_a unto_o this_o visitation_n as_o well_o as_o other_o part_n of_o this_o land_n neither_o be_v they_o all_o of_o they_o yet_o free_a from_o it_o therefore_o these_o be_v part_n of_o my_o labour_n at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n due_a unto_o your_o lordship_n by_o who_o mean_n i_o receive_v encouragement_n thereunto_o as_o other_o do_v to_o the_o like_a and_o i_o have_v presume_v to_o present_v they_o unto_o your_o lordship_n that_o by_o they_o you_o may_v see_v and_o by_o one_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o rest_n how_o ready_a we_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o all_o your_o l._n godly_a proceed_n promise_v for_o myself_o and_o presume_v of_o the_o rest_n that_o when_o we_o shall_v be_v likewise_o command_v which_o we_o expect_v and_o hope_v for_o in_o time_n to_o keep_v solemn_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o mitigate_a of_o this_o plague_n in_o so_o great_a measure_n in_o the_o most_o place_n and_o for_o the_o clean_a take_n of_o it_o away_o in_o many_o we_o will_v be_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o ready_a to_o perform_v that_o part_n 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child_n so_o soon_o forget_v the_o rod_n as_o it_o be_v off_o their_o back_n and_o see_v by_o these_o your_o lordship_n may_v take_v knowledge_n that_o by_o your_o godly_a incitation_n many_o be_v make_v more_o painful_a in_o their_o calling_n at_o the_o least_o for_o that_o time_n then_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v be_v whereby_o also_o god_n be_v more_o honour_v and_o the_o people_n more_o instruct_v your_o lordship_n will_n according_a to_o that_o high_a place_n wherein_o god_n have_v place_v you_o especial_o to_o that_o end_n take_v all_o opportunity_n by_o word_n and_o writing_n still_o to_o incite_v all_o man_n to_o be_v zealous_a and_o fervent_a in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n by_o give_v all_o good_a
to_o fast_o and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o commandment_n give_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n and_o see_v the_o equity_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o bind_v we_o as_o much_o as_o they_o and_o so_o we_o have_v the_o same_o cause_n among_o we_o which_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o enjoin_v they_o this_o practice_n must_v think_v that_o we_o have_v the_o same_o commandment_n also_o of_o fast_v though_o not_o at_o that_o time_n and_o yearly_o yet_o at_o some_o time_n in_o a_o year_n at_o the_o least_o in_o many_o year_n for_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o sin_n private_a and_o public_a and_o there_o testify_v their_o humiliation_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o they_o either_o threaten_v just_o in_o the_o law_n or_o upon_o they_o already_o or_o appear_v &_o imminent_a may_v be_v turn_v away_o and_o so_o they_o reconcile_v unto_o god_n and_o spare_v we_o 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prayer_n especial_o if_o we_o well_o way_n the_o late_a great_a loss_n of_o we_o in_o the_o death_n of_o her_o majesty_n for_o if_o david_n bid_v the_o people_n of_o his_o time_n mourn_v for_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n their_o king_n because_o they_o enjoy_v many_o great_a benefit_n under_o his_o government_n say_v 1.4_o â—_o sam._n 1.4_o you_o daughter_n of_o israel_n weep_v for_o saul_n which_o clothe_v you_o in_o scarlet_n and_o with_o pleasure_n and_o hang_v ornament_n of_o gold_n upon_o your_o apparel_n then_o we_o much_o more_o have_v cause_n to_o lament_v for_o her_o death_n by_o who_o life_n we_o enjoy_v and_o that_o so_o long_o so_o many_o inestimable_a benefit_n both_o for_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o profit_n and_o for_o pleasure_n and_o true_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o her_o death_n be_v too_o light_o pass_v away_o of_o the_o most_o the_o lord_n indeed_o in_o much_o mercy_n have_v most_o happy_o supply_v it_o beyond_o all_o our_o expectation_n but_o yet_o that_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v and_o the_o more_o gracious_o and_o speedy_o he_o have_v supply_v it_o and_o yet_o we_o unwoorthy_a of_o the_o former_a the_o more_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o be_v humble_v for_o when_o many_o great_a benefit_n come_v heap_v up_o one_o after_o another_o and_o no_o measure_n of_o true_a thankfulness_n and_o obedience_n answerable_a unto_o it_o there_o must_v needs_o come_v some_o great_a punishment_n afterward_o if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v and_o so_o the_o sight_n and_o consideration_n of_o these_o great_a benefit_n thus_o continue_v with_o the_o little_a or_o no_o fruit_n at_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v humble_v we_o and_o so_o drive_v we_o to_o show_v it_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n that_o god_n may_v forgive_v we_o and_o so_o still_o continue_v his_o beneft_n beside_o this_o if_o they_o upon_o this_o day_n have_v cause_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o sin_n sin_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o either_o present_a or_o imminent_a then_o if_o our_o sin_n be_v as_o great_a and_o many_o or_o more_o than_o they_o because_o we_o have_v more_o and_o great_a benefit_n for_o his_o word_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v more_o clear_o come_v to_o we_o and_o this_o time_n have_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n have_v not_o then_o see_v to_o who_o much_o be_v give_v 12.48_o â—uke_n 12.48_o of_o they_o much_o be_v require_v we_o have_v receive_v so_o much_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o and_o do_v so_o little_a for_o it_o have_v more_o cause_n to_o be_v humble_v than_o they_o and_o so_o be_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o law_n to_o hold_v some_o day_n of_o humiliation_n as_o well_o as_o they_o though_o not_o that_o yearly_a day_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o punishment_n not_o only_o to_o be_v fear_v but_o already_o upon_o us._n for_o though_o god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o most_o gracious_a and_o worthy_a prince_n yet_o see_v how_o there_o have_v be_v fear_n of_o lose_v he_o by_o the_o desperate_a attempt_n of_o his_o traitorous_a enemy_n who_o though_o in_o their_o plot_n it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o disappoint_v and_o we_o hope_v and_o pray_v that_o he_o always_o so_o will_v yet_o he_o have_v suffer_v they_o somewhat_o to_o break_v out_o that_o all_o may_v take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o to_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o they_o for_o he_o be_v not_o king_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o in_o his_o preservation_n consist_v all_o our_o good_a in_o his_o death_n the_o loss_n of_o we_o all_o especial_o when_o they_o seek_v also_o to_o put_v out_o his_o whole_a race_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o some_o popish_a spanish_a pretend_a heir_n then_o consider_v the_o loss_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o more_o than_o hazard_n yea_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v we_o shall_v come_v under_o the_o popish_a and_o spanish_a yoke_n either_o of_o which_o be_v intolerable_a as_o our_o forefather_n have_v learn_v by_o too_o lamentable_a experience_n therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o also_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o be_v humble_v and_o so_o to_o fast_o both_o to_o bring_v we_o to_o it_o and_o outward_o to_o declare_v it_o moreover_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o great_a sickness_n and_o mortality_n that_o reign_v &_o have_v do_v a_o long_a time_n in_o most_o of_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o land_n land_n and_o this_o present_a pestilence_n that_o be_v in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o london_n where_o have_v die_v 2000_o this_o last_o week_n and_o more_o and_o true_o this_o be_v much_o consider_v how_o many_o have_v remoove_v out_o of_o this_o city_n and_o how_o many_o have_v die_v before_o so_o that_o it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a hundred_o house_n stand_v empty_a beside_o in_o most_o of_o the_o village_n about_o london_n and_o in_o other_o city_n and_o great_a town_n as_o in_o norwich_n and_o in_o many_o coast_n town_n and_o other_o in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n as_o yarmouth_n laystaffe_n ipswich_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o other_o shire_n as_o colchester_n cambridge_n newmarket_n and_o many_o more_o that_o we_o know_v not_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o this_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o so_o manifest_a a_o token_n of_o god_n wrath_n so_o apparent_o and_o so_o universal_o and_o so_o long_o show_v and_o this_o move_v the_o king_n majesty_n of_o his_o princely_a care_n that_o he_o have_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o set_v down_o this_o godly_a order_n of_o weekly_a fast_n for_o concern_v ourselves_o though_o by_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o upon_o we_o yet_o 12.5.16_o â—om_n 12.5.16_o yet_o these_o be_v our_o brethren_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o shall_v be_v of_o like_a affection_n one_o towards_o another_o 13_o luk._n 13_o and_o so_o ready_a to_o weep_v with_o they_o that_o weep_v beside_o as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v of_o they_o upon_o who_o the_o tower_n of_o siloam_n fall_v &_o slay_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o great_a sinner_n above_o all_o that_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n so_o must_v we_o say_v of_o these_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o have_v die_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o of_o those_o place_n where_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v so_o heavy_a but_o except_o we_o amend_v we_o shall_v all_o likewise_o perish_v therefore_o we_o in_o they_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n be_v to_o see_v what_o we_o have_v deserve_v and_o so_o for_o our_o own_o self_n to_o be_v humble_v also_o consider_v that_o this_o punishment_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n deserve_v also_o by_o
our_o best_a or_o our_o second_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o israelite_n when_o moses_n bring_v they_o that_o ill_a tiding_n from_o the_o lord_n 4._o â—od_a 33_o 4._o after_o their_o idolatry_n with_o their_o golden_a calf_n that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v with_o they_o but_o send_v a_o angel_n before_o they_o when_o the_o people_n hear_v this_o evil_a tiding_n they_o sorrow_v and_o no_o man_n put_v on_o his_o best_a raiment_n it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o sorrow_n therefore_o they_o do_v not_o put_v on_o their_o best_a raiment_n so_o all_o time_n of_o fast_v be_v time_n of_o sorrow_n all_o man_n and_o woman_n than_o shall_v have_v off_o their_o best_a apparel_n and_o be_v dissolute_a rather_o then_o ordinary_o careful_a in_o dress_v of_o themselves_o for_o what_o curiosity_n can_v there_o be_v in_o put_v on_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o sackcloth_n which_o in_o fast_v be_v the_o common_a attire_n of_o they_o all_o time_n â—here_o ouâ—ht_a 〈◊〉_d a_o diffeâ—nce_n of_o our_o apparel_n acâ—â—â—dinâ—_n to_o 〈◊〉_d time_n and_o true_o all_o experience_n both_o of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o otherwise_o do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o godly_a wise_a man_n &_o woman_n have_v observe_v a_o difference_n according_a to_o the_o time_n as_o of_o other_o outward_a behaviour_n and_o thing_n so_o of_o their_o apparel_n and_o thus_o as_o there_o have_v be_v a_o time_n of_o feast_v and_o a_o time_n of_o fast_v so_o a_o time_n to_o come_v forth_o in_o their_o best_a &_o in_o their_o worst_a apparel_n for_o it_o be_v note_v of_o hester_n that_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a queen_n 5.1_o hest_n 5.1_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fast_o she_o put_v on_o her_o royal_a apparel_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v meet_v for_o a_o prince_n to_o be_v see_v in_o insinuate_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fast_o she_o wear_v other_o apparel_n or_o this_o change_n on_o the_o sudden_a shall_v not_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o declare_v 12.20_o 2._o sam._n 12.20_o and_o king_n david_n also_o when_o the_o child_n be_v dead_a and_o so_o no_o long_o cause_n of_o seek_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o the_o life_n of_o it_o he_o arise_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o wash_v and_o anoint_v himself_o and_o change_v his_o apparel_n and_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o worship_v that_o be_v he_o clothe_v himself_o like_o a_o king_n and_o do_v anoint_v and_o trim_a up_o himself_o to_o look_v cheerful_o to_o show_v that_o while_o he_o fast_v he_o be_v dissolute_a and_o careless_a of_o himself_o and_o abstain_v from_o all_o ornament_n and_o delight_n so_o judith_n that_o virtuous_a woman_n when_o she_o go_v to_o holophernes_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o her_o people_n do_v put_v off_o her_o widow_n apparel_n that_o be_v her_o mourn_a weed_n which_o during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o widowhood_n she_o have_v wear_v before_o which_o be_v a_o time_n of_o mourning_n and_o then_o she_o do_v anoint_v herself_o and_o put_v on_o all_o manner_n of_o ornament_n which_o though_o she_o have_v yet_o she_o do_v not_o use_v they_o before_o so_o she_o have_v for_o the_o several_a time_n of_o sorrow_n and_o joy_n suitable_a kind_n of_o dress_v and_o do_v use_v they_o according_o then_o in_o the_o day_n of_o fast_v wherein_o great_a sorrow_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v open_o profess_v we_o shall_v outward_o show_v it_o in_o our_o apparel_n and_o dress_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n that_o both_o for_o costlinesse_n and_o curiosity_n it_o shall_v differ_v from_o other_o which_o though_o they_o be_v but_o outward_a thing_n yet_o see_v they_o be_v practise_v of_o the_o godly_a and_o tend_v to_o this_o end_n fast_o â—ostâ—inesse_n f_o apparel_n and_o curiosity_n 〈◊〉_d dress_v a_o reat_fw-la fault_n upon_o the_o aye_o of_o fast_o we_o must_v follow_v their_o example_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n upon_o this_o day_n to_o set_v out_o ourselves_o in_o pride_n either_o of_o apparel_n or_o jewel_n or_o sweet_a odour_n and_o perfume_n as_o flower_n in_o our_o hand_n or_o bosom_n far_o than_o necessity_n in_o time_n of_o infection_n require_v or_o of_o starch_v or_o curl_v and_o crisp_v of_o hair_n and_o so_o to_o come_v abroad_o to_o see_v and_o to_o be_v see_v and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o great_a humiliation_n to_o lift_v up_o themselves_o high_o and_o to_o set_v out_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v to_o sale_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o bravery_n and_o delight_n and_o then_o when_o they_o shall_v cast_v down_o themselves_o low_a with_o the_o publican_n to_o receive_v mercy_n they_o shall_v set_v up_o the_o peacock_n feather_n high_a as_o though_o they_o do_v not_o need_v it_o or_o care_v not_o for_o it_o and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o rather_o because_o that_o some_o if_o they_o come_v abroad_o and_o be_v see_v will_v not_o abate_v one_o hair_n of_o their_o pride_n though_o they_o be_v very_a slut_n and_o slovin_n at_o home_n if_o it_o offend_v not_o your_o ear_n so_o to_o call_v they_o and_o these_o be_v the_o outward_a exercise_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o that_o profess_v to_o keep_v this_o holy_a ordinance_n as_o they_o shall_v of_o what_o degree_n or_o call_v soever_o they_o be_v there_o be_v one_o more_o remain_v which_o be_v proper_a to_o all_o that_o be_v marry_v who_o as_o they_o have_v one_o comfort_n and_o commodity_n in_o that_o estate_n even_o of_o their_o body_n above_o other_o so_o they_o be_v during_o the_o time_n of_o fast_o to_o abstain_v from_o it_o bed_n â—uring_v the_o i_o of_o fast_o â—e_v marry_v arty_n be_v abstain_v â—om_n the_o ariage_n bed_n for_o if_o we_o be_v debar_v then_o of_o the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n then_o much_o more_o from_o those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o necessity_n but_o rather_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o our_o life_n and_o as_o all_o other_o pleasure_n delight_n and_o recreation_n which_o be_v at_o other_o time_n lawful_a be_v to_o be_v withdraw_v from_o the_o body_n so_o this_o also_o therefore_o than_o the_o marry_a party_n with_o mutual_a consent_n be_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o fellowship_n one_o of_o a_o other_o and_o from_o the_o marriage_n bed_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 7.5_o cor._n 7.5_o defraud_v not_o one_o a_o other_o except_o it_o be_v with_o consent_n for_o a_o time_n that_o you_o may_v give_v yourselves_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o again_o come_v together_o lest_o satan_n tempt_v you_o for_o your_o incontinency_n whereas_o at_o other_o time_n he_o do_v whole_o forbid_v this_o abstinence_n lest_o satan_n shall_v tempt_v they_o to_o sin_n by_o refuse_v the_o remedy_n of_o it_o so_o at_o this_o time_n he_o do_v require_v it_o to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o name_v and_o this_o be_v so_o strait_o require_v that_o it_o be_v forbid_v even_o to_o they_o that_o be_v but_o new_o marry_v as_o to_o the_o bridergroome_n and_o the_o bride_n who_o in_o this_o have_v the_o great_a liberty_n above_o all_o other_o for_o the_o prophet_n joel_n call_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n unto_o fast_v because_o the_o punishment_n then_o upon_o they_o be_v very_o great_a speak_v even_o to_o both_o these_o by_o name_n and_o not_o only_o will_v they_o also_o to_o fast_o but_o to_o run_v out_o of_o their_o chamber_n say_v gather_v the_o people_n 2.16_o joel._n 2.16_o sanctify_v the_o congregation_n gather_v the_o elder_n assemble_v the_o child_n and_o those_o that_o suck_v the_o breast_n let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o bride-chamber_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o several_a thing_n wherein_o the_o outward_a abstinence_n consist_v which_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o i_o shall_v entreat_v of_o the_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v attain_v unto_o by_o these_o mean_n which_o be_v those_o that_o follow_v homil_n iii_o the_o three_o homily_n intreat_v of_o the_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v attain_v unto_o and_o profess_v in_o fast_v without_o the_o which_o the_o outward_a abstinence_n be_v nothing_o worth_a namely_o of_o true_a humility_n and_o cast_v down_o of_o ourselves_o before_o god_n and_o wherein_o that_o consist_v and_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o may_v atttaine_v unto_o it_o spirit_n the_o outward_a abstinence_n be_v to_o â—urther_v we_o â—n_v the_o inâ—ard_a grace_n â—f_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o former_a treatise_n we_o have_v show_v wherein_o the_o first_o part_n of_o fast_v consist_v which_o though_o it_o be_v first_o in_o order_n yet_o be_v last_o in_o account_n &_o that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v refer_v
beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o good_a manner_n so_o if_o we_o can_v aswell_o see_v and_o feel_v this_o great_a misery_n that_o we_o and_o our_o brethren_n be_v in_o it_o will_v make_v we_o to_o be_v so_o importunate_a with_o the_o lord_n in_o our_o prayer_n that_o we_o will_v have_v no_o nay_o at_o his_o hand_n but_o still_o stand_v knock_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o mercy_n until_o he_o have_v open_v and_o send_v we_o away_o with_o a_o gracious_a answer_n as_o david_n in_o the_o one_o &_o fifty_o psalm_n press_v down_o with_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o his_o sin_n do_v cry_v unto_o god_n again_o and_o again_o for_o mercy_n and_o will_v not_o have_v his_o mouth_n stop_v until_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o he_o say_v have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o o_o god_n 51.1.2_o psa_fw-la 51.1.2_o according_a to_o thy_o love_a kindness_n according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o compassion_n put_v away_o my_o iniquity_n wash_v i_o thorough_o from_o my_o iniquity_n and_o cleanse_v i_o from_o my_o sin_n purge_v i_o with_o hyssop_n wash_v i_o make_v i_o to_o hear_v joy_n and_o gladness_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o follow_v where_o every_o verse_n almost_o contain_v a_o several_a petition_n earnest_o crave_v mercy_n of_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n yea_o as_o blind_a bartimaeus_n cry_v after_o christ_n in_o the_o way_n 10.46_o mar._n 10.46_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o david_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o and_o many_o rebuke_v he_o because_o he_o shall_v hold_v his_o peace_n but_o he_o cry_v much_o more_o o_o son_n of_o david_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o and_o will_v never_o leave_v call_v and_o cry_v until_o christ_n stand_v still_o and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v call_v so_o we_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v never_o leave_v call_v upon_o god_n until_o by_o diminish_v of_o the_o plague_n we_o may_v see_v some_o token_n of_o his_o mercy_n nay_o we_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o the_o woman_n of_o syrophenisse_fw-la who_o come_v sue_v to_o christ_n for_o her_o daughter_n 15.21_o math._n 15.21_o and_o say_v have_v mercy_n on_o i_o o_o lord_n the_o soon_o of_o david_n and_o he_o by_o his_o silence_n seem_v not_o to_o regard_v she_o and_o when_o his_o disciple_n do_v speak_v to_o he_o for_o she_o he_o answer_v they_o as_o though_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v say_v i_o be_o not_o send_v but_o to_o the_o lose_a sheep_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n &_o when_o she_o come_v near_o herself_o and_o say_v lord_n help_v i_o than_o he_o seem_v clean_o to_o cast_v she_o off_o and_o to_o leave_v she_o without_o all_o hope_n 〈◊〉_d â—4_n 01_o 〈◊〉_d in_o say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o take_v the_o child_n bread_n and_o to_o cast_v it_o to_o whelp_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o she_o will_v not_o give_v over_o her_o need_n be_v so_o great_a but_o desire_v as_o a_o whelp_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o crumb_n time_n and_o by_o earnest_a suit_n we_o shall_v find_v â—_o supplier_fw-fr in_o time_n that_o fall_v from_o her_o master_n table_n and_o so_o christ_n hear_v she_o at_o the_o last_o and_o say_v unto_o she_o o_o woman_n great_a be_v thy_o faith_n be_v it_o to_o thou_o as_o thou_o desire_v and_o her_o daughter_n be_v make_v whole_a at_o that_o hour_n even_o so_o ourselves_o though_o we_o may_v seem_v all_o this_o while_n to_o have_v pray_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o have_v lose_v our_o labour_n and_o the_o lord_n god_n not_o to_o regard_v we_o because_o the_o plague_n be_v not_o one_o whit_n lessen_v but_o rather_o increase_v yet_o because_o our_o need_n be_v so_o great_a let_v we_o not_o give_v over_o but_o in_o all_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n hold_v out_o and_o wait_v upon_o god_n and_o how_o â—_o psal_n 123._o â—_o even_o as_o the_o eye_n of_o servant_n look_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o master_n and_o as_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o maiden_n unto_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o mistress_n so_o let_v our_o eye_n wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n until_o he_o have_v mercy_n upon_o us._n and_o let_v every_o one_o say_v 130.5_o psal_n 130.5_o i_o have_v wait_v on_o the_o lord_n my_o soul_n have_v wait_v and_o i_o have_v trust_v in_o his_o word_n my_o soul_n wait_v on_o the_o lord_n more_o than_o the_o morning_n watch_n watch_v for_o the_o morning_n and_o so_o let_v we_o encourage_v all_o israel_n even_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o for_o with_o he_o be_v mercy_n &_o with_o he_o be_v great_a redemption_n and_o he_o will_v redeem_v they_o from_o all_o their_o iniquity_n that_o be_v as_o he_o have_v many_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o deliver_v those_o that_o be_v he_o so_o he_o will_v upon_o their_o repentance_n forgive_v they_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o much_o more_o deliver_v from_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n of_o the_o same_o praiâ—_n â—he_v conscience_n of_o our_o â—woorthiâ—sse_n must_v â—t_z hinder_v â—_o but_o raâ—er_o make_v 〈◊〉_d more_o ferâ—ut_v in_o praiâ—_n moreover_o that_o we_o may_v pray_v so_o earnest_o as_o we_o shall_v let_v we_o further_o consider_v our_o great_a unwoorthinesse_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o innumerable_a sin_n that_o when_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o whether_o we_o look_v to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o other_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v hear_v and_o help_v we_o for_o we_o have_v not_o do_v our_o duty_n as_o we_o ought_v we_o have_v not_o profit_v by_o his_o word_n and_o great_a patience_n nay_o we_o have_v by_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o and_o by_o other_o of_o our_o sin_n provoke_v his_o wrath_n against_o we_o and_o have_v deserve_v that_o this_o deadly_a plague_n shall_v continue_v and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o we_o all_o we_o may_v be_v importunate_a with_o he_o to_o spare_v we_o that_o so_o though_o not_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o we_o of_o his_o great_a mercy_n for_o christ_n sake_n by_o opportunity_n he_o may_v be_v overcome_v as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o wicked_a judge_n how_o he_o will_v be_v and_o as_o we_o have_v see_v how_o jacob_n will_v not_o give_v over_o wrestle_v until_o he_o have_v bless_v he_o at_o the_o last_o obtain_v the_o blessing_n so_o the_o lord_n see_v that_o we_o be_v not_o weary_a of_o call_v upon_o he_o though_o he_o find_v we_o unworthy_a may_v hear_v and_o help_v us._n and_o so_o let_v not_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o unwoorthinesse_n stop_v our_o mouth_n &_o hinder_v our_o prayer_n but_o rather_o move_v we_o to_o be_v the_o more_o earnest_a confess_v the_o same_o as_o ezra_n 9.6_o ezra_n 9.6_o do_v i_o be_o confound_v and_o ashamed_a to_o lift_v up_o my_o eye_n unto_o thou_o my_o god_n for_o our_o iniquity_n be_v increase_v over_o our_o head_n and_o our_o trespass_n be_v grow_v up_o unto_o the_o heaven_n and_o as_o daniel_n 9.8_o dan._n 9.8_o do_v o_o lord_n unto_o we_o appertain_v open_a shame_n to_o our_o king_n to_o our_o prince_n and_o to_o our_o father_n because_o we_o have_v sin_v against_o thou_o yet_o compassion_n and_o forgiveness_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n albeit_o we_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o and_o so_o may_v we_o true_o say_v of_o ourselves_o and_o of_o our_o land_n and_o country_n wherein_o we_o live_v and_o last_o for_o this_o present_a let_v we_o consider_v that_o as_o in_o no_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o most_o of_o all_o none_o can_v help_v we_o but_o the_o lord_n lord_n â—nd_v the_o conâ—eration_n of_o â—is_n that_o â—e_n can_v olpe_v we_o but_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n there_o be_v mean_n appoint_v for_o every_o thing_n but_o unless_o he_o give_v they_o we_o can_v not_o have_v they_o and_o then_o also_o the_o right_a use_n and_o success_n of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o only_o deny_v they_o unto_o we_o but_o curse_v they_o when_o we_o have_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v we_o no_o good_a so_o that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v my_o help_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n 121.2_o 〈◊〉_d 121.2_o who_o have_v make_v both_o heaven_n &_o earth_n therefore_o we_o have_v need_v to_o pray_v to_o he_o so_o much_o the_o more_o earnest_o for_o the_o trust_n to_o this_o and_o that_o hinder_v our_o prayer_n but_o the_o time_n cut_v i_o off_o from_o this_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o be_v able_a to_o give_v you_o understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n homil_n v._o the_o five_o homily_n do_v further_a entreat_v of_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n requisite_a in_o fast_v and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v consider_v what_o great_a thing_n god_n have_v promise_v to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o how_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o same_o not_o only_o to_o the_o godly_a but_o even_o to_o the_o wicked_a who_o have_v thereby_o
he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v do_v unto_o they_o and_o do_v it_o not_o thus_o we_o see_v again_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o fast_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o great_a ignorance_n no_o doubt_n and_o much_o weakness_n yet_o in_o truth_n namely_o that_o the_o lord_n see_v they_o sufficient_o humble_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o prophet_n in_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o deserve_a destruction_n threaten_v against_o they_o &_o every_o one_o to_o forsake_v their_o evil_a way_n for_o which_o he_o be_v just_o offend_v with_o they_o he_o stay_v that_o plague_n which_o he_o have_v threaten_v and_o have_v otherwise_o most_o certain_o bring_v upon_o they_o and_o this_o also_o may_v great_o confirm_v our_o hope_n in_o this_o service_n of_o we_o that_o though_o for_o our_o sin_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v deserve_v not_o only_o this_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o pestilence_n but_o utter_a destruction_n yet_o if_o every_o man_n will_v so_o whole_o leave_v his_o evil_a way_n that_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o reins_n may_v see_v it_o and_o take_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o of_o that_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o and_o so_o then_o they_o will_v cry_v mighty_o unto_o god_n as_o these_o do_v he_o will_v yet_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a which_o he_o have_v otherwise_o further_o determine_v to_o bring_v upon_o we_o and_o not_o do_v it_o but_o may_v stay_v this_o grievous_a plague_n from_o spread_v like_o a_o canker_n and_o from_o further_a come_v into_o those_o place_n where_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o and_o in_o those_o place_n that_o be_v infect_v with_o it_o he_o may_v so_o diminish_v it_o from_o day_n to_o day_n that_o it_o cause_v not_o a_o final_a destruction_n as_o be_v threaten_v to_o the_o ninivites_fw-la and_o we_o have_v just_o deserve_v therefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o one_o point_n time_n by_o this_o experience_n in_o othâ—rs_n we_o must_v be_v confirm_v in_o hope_n of_o god_n goodness_n to_o ouâ—_n self_n aâ—_n this_o time_n that_o we_o may_v have_v courage_n and_o comfort_n in_o this_o that_o we_o do_v by_o a_o sure_a and_o certain_a expectation_n of_o some_o bless_a fruit_n of_o it_o in_o time_n we_o have_v hitherto_o see_v how_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n and_o truth_n have_v never_o fail_v they_o that_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n according_a to_o his_o own_o ordinance_n have_v seek_v unto_o he_o in_o truth_n 12.1_o heb._n 12.1_o that_o we_o have_v so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o subscribe_v unto_o this_o doctrine_n by_o their_o own_o experience_n may_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o lord_n in_o due_a time_n will_v hear_v we_o as_o he_o have_v do_v they_o yea_o if_o we_o can_v remember_v but_o our_o own_o experience_n and_o that_o that_o ourselves_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o through_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n how_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v hear_v we_o â—â—st_n much_o more_o your_o own_o experience_n 〈◊〉_d time_n â—â—st_n when_o we_o have_v by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n thus_o public_o seek_v unto_o he_o as_o when_o the_o invincible_a false_o so_o call_v spanish_n navy_n be_v upon_o our_o coast_n how_o wonderful_o upon_o our_o earnest_a suit_n and_o supplication_n every_o where_o make_v to_o that_o end_n not_o only_o we_o be_v preserve_v from_o that_o horrible_a destruction_n which_o they_o most_o wicked_o intend_v against_o we_o but_o that_o themselves_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n even_o the_o horse_n and_o he_o that_o ride_v upon_o he_o 15.1_o â—od_a 15.1_o as_o the_o egyptian_n be_v when_o they_o come_v against_o the_o israelite_n and_o true_o we_o may_v remember_v what_o a_o sudden_a and_o great_a fear_n all_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v then_o strike_v with_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n and_o so_o how_o earnest_o they_o do_v seek_v unto_o god_n when_o as_o there_o be_v in_o all_o place_n much_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o the_o people_n come_v willing_o to_o it_o if_o we_o can_v do_v so_o now_o when_o the_o lord_n threaten_v destruction_n to_o we_o and_o to_o all_o place_n as_o he_o do_v then_o though_o after_o another_o manner_n we_o may_v by_o our_o own_o experience_n comfortable_o lift_v up_o our_o head_n and_o look_v with_o good_a assurance_n for_o the_o like_a mercy_n that_o we_o find_v for_o god_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o be_v not_o change_v when_o as_o by_o former_a experience_n like_o as_o david_n say_v when_o he_o go_v against_o goliath_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o who_o great_a stature_n and_o complete_a armour_n of_o brass_n and_o weapon_n may_v just_o have_v terrify_v he_o the_o lord_n that_o deliver_v i_o out_o of_o the_o paw_n of_o the_o lion_n 17.37_o 1._o sam._n 17.37_o and_o out_o of_o the_o paw_n of_o the_o bear_n he_o will_v deliver_v i_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o philistim_n so_o we_o may_v all_o say_v the_o same_o god_n of_o mercy_n that_o have_v heretofore_o hear_v we_o when_o we_o have_v in_o true_a humility_n seek_v unto_o he_o we_o doubt_v not_o when_o we_o have_v sufficient_o profit_v by_o this_o affliction_n will_v now_o hear_v we_o also_o and_o deliver_v us._n for_o indeed_o if_o we_o find_v both_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o daily_a experience_n in_o ourselves_o and_o in_o other_o â—rayer_n the_o ordinary_a prayer_n â—f_n the_o faithful_a have_v obtain_v great_a â—hings_n much_o more_o their_o â—astings_n and_o â—rayer_n that_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n of_o god_n servant_n and_o namely_o of_o ourselves_o be_v not_o send_v away_o empty_a but_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v daily_o according_a to_o the_o same_o bless_v we_o and_o they_o then_o these_o prayer_n which_o we_o now_o make_v with_o fast_v which_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a we_o may_v be_v assure_v shall_v bring_v great_a blessing_n upon_o us._n when_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o herod_n 12.5_o â—ct_n 12.5_o peter_n be_v keep_v in_o prison_n earnest_a prayer_n be_v make_v of_o the_o church_n unto_o god_n for_o he_o and_o when_o herod_n will_v have_v bring_v he_o out_o unto_o the_o people_n the_o same_o night_n sleep_v peter_n between_o two_o soldier_n bind_v with_o two_o chain_n and_o the_o keeper_n before_o the_o door_n keep_v the_o prison_n and_o behold_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o a_o light_n shine_v in_o the_o house_n and_o he_o smite_v peter_n on_o the_o side_n and_o raise_v he_o up_o say_v arise_v quick_o and_o his_o chain_n fall_v from_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o he_o be_v deliver_v if_o then_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n and_o do_v so_o great_o prevail_v with_o the_o lord_n as_o to_o frustrate_v the_o counsel_n of_o great_a tyrant_n to_o procure_v the_o help_n &_o presence_n of_o angel_n from_o heaven_n to_o open_v the_o prison_n door_n and_o to_o unloosen_v fetter_n and_o chain_n of_o iron_n then_o what_o shâ—ll_v the_o extraordinary_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n even_o their_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n do_v therefore_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o if_o we_o continue_v to_o profit_v in_o humility_n by_o this_o fatherly_a visitation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o repentance_n for_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o continuance_n and_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n but_o we_o shall_v see_v some_o great_a fruit_n of_o they_o at_o the_o last_o even_o in_o that_o very_a thing_n that_o we_o most_o of_o all_o desire_n and_o that_o we_o may_v yet_o be_v further_o comfort_v in_o this_o great_a heaviness_n of_o we_o with_o hope_n of_o some_o mercy_n from_o god_n even_o that_o he_o will_v spare_v we_o at_o the_o last_o according_a to_o our_o earnest_a desire_n let_v we_o remember_v how_o when_o king_n ahab_n a_o wicked_a and_o very_a ungodlie_a man_n fast_v for_o that_o destruction_n which_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n have_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n threaten_v against_o he_o 21.21_o 1._o king_n 21.21_o even_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o he_o and_o take_v away_o all_o his_o posterity_n &_o make_v his_o house_n desolate_a like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la what_o great_a mercy_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n which_o fast_o of_o he_o ceremony_n the_o lord_n have_v reward_v the_o wicked_a that_o have_v use_v this_o ordinance_n but_o in_o outward_a ceremony_n though_o it_o be_v not_o join_v with_o true_a repentance_n or_o any_o true_a knowledge_n how_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n aright_o neither_o can_v be_v for_o he_o be_v a_o idolator_n yet_o be_v perform_v in_o some_o sort_n only_o in_o keep_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n as_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o give_v some_o other_o outward_a token_n
they_o that_o will_v not_o afflict_v themselves_o with_o sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n in_o fast_v and_o mourn_v at_o time_n convenient_a he_o will_v destroy_v and_o root_v they_o out_o from_o among_o his_o people_n say_v this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o reconciliation_n 2d_o leu._n 23_o 2d_o to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o before_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o every_o person_n that_o humble_v not_o himself_o that_o same_o day_n shall_v even_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n homil_n vi_o the_o sixth_o homily_n show_v what_o be_v the_o proper_a time_n for_o fast_v namely_o the_o time_n of_o affliction_n &_o sorrow_n and_o then_o how_o god_n require_v it_o and_o his_o servant_n have_v practise_v it_o and_o so_o how_o the_o lord_n require_v it_o of_o we_o in_o this_o time_n of_o our_o sorrow_n and_o how_o long_o the_o time_n of_o a_o fast_o shall_v continue_v and_o how_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v be_v spend_v have_v show_v in_o the_o former_a treatise_n as_o you_o have_v see_v that_o this_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o fast_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o strait_o upon_o our_o allegiance_n that_o we_o owe_v unto_o he_o require_v it_o of_o we_o and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v leave_v undo_v of_o we_o without_o a_o manifest_a disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o word_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o whole_a action_n consist_v both_o in_o that_o outward_a bodily_a exercise_n of_o abstinence_n and_o forbear_n of_o those_o thing_n for_o a_o time_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o and_o also_o and_o especial_o in_o those_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v then_o attain_v unto_o use_v and_o profess_v which_o have_v last_o be_v entreat_v of_o and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o we_o after_o that_o manner_n that_o have_v be_v declare_v if_o we_o will_v have_v our_o service_n therein_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o ourselves_o it_o remain_v to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o time_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a unto_o this_o exercise_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n especial_o require_v it_o of_o us._n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a and_o common_a service_n of_o god_n time_n fast_v be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a service_n of_o god_n fit_a for_o all_o time_n &_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v practise_v every_o day_n as_o some_o other_o be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o every_o time_n but_o a_o extraordinary_a part_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o of_o our_o duty_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o more_o meet_a for_o some_o time_n than_o for_o other_o solomon_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n spirit_n say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o preacher_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v before_o that_o there_o be_v to_o all_o thing_n a_o appoint_a time_n 3.1_o eccle._n 3.1_o &_o a_o time_n to_o every_o purpose_n under_o the_o heaven_n and_o so_o a_o time_n to_o weep_v and_o a_o time_n to_o laugh_v 4._o vers_fw-la 4._o a_o time_n to_o mourn_v and_o a_o time_n to_o dance_v and_o therefore_o a_o time_n to_o fast_o and_o a_o time_n to_o feast_v so_o then_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a preposterous_a thing_n for_o any_o to_o make_v great_a feast_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o and_o in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o word_n and_o work_n of_o justice_n call_v to_o fast_v that_o then_o they_o shall_v give_v themselves_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o cheer_v up_o of_o themselves_o which_o kind_n of_o prophanesse_n the_o prophet_n great_o complain_v of_o in_o his_o time_n 22.12_o esa_n 22.12_o say_v and_o in_o that_o day_n do_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o host_n call_v unto_o weep_v and_o mourn_v and_o to_o baldness_n and_o gird_v with_o sackcloth_n and_o behold_v joy_n and_o gladness_n slay_v ox_n and_o kill_a sheep_n eat_v and_o drink_v and_o mock_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n with_o these_o word_n for_o to_o morrow_n we_o shall_v die_v so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o very_o great_a disorder_n feast_v we_o must_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v between_o the_o time_n of_o fast_v and_o of_o feast_v for_o any_o to_o afflict_v themselves_o &_o to_o fast_o when_o god_n will_v have_v they_o to_o rejoice_v and_o feast_v as_o we_o see_v some_o of_o those_o that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n of_o a_o good_a devotion_n but_o of_o great_a ignorance_n and_o so_o be_v rebuke_v for_o it_o for_o when_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n they_o do_v hear_v the_o law_n of_o god_n read_v whereof_o they_o have_v be_v ignorant_a a_o great_a while_n and_o thereby_o perceive_v how_o they_o have_v offend_v god_n they_o weep_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o begin_v also_o to_o abstain_v from_o their_o meat_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o esra_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o levite_n who_o say_v unto_o they_o 8.9_o neh._n 8.9_o this_o day_n be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n mourn_v not_o neither_o weep_v but_o go_v and_o eat_v of_o the_o fat_a and_o drink_v the_o sweet_a and_o send_v part_n unto_o they_o for_o who_o none_o be_v prepare_v for_o this_o day_n be_v holy_a unto_o our_o lord_n be_v you_o not_o sorry_a therefore_o for_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v your_o strength_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v this_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a joy_n for_o our_o deliverance_n and_o other_o great_a benefit_n of_o god_n bestow_v upon_o we_o and_o therefore_o not_o of_o fast_v but_o this_o be_v the_o great_a blindness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o many_o that_o this_o way_n they_o know_v no_o difference_n of_o time_n but_o all_o be_v alike_o to_o they_o if_o they_o may_v have_v meat_n herein_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v merciful_a unto_o we_o and_o have_v direct_v we_o aright_o by_o his_o word_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o light_n unto_o our_o path_n 119.105_o psal_n 119.105_o and_o a_o lantern_n to_o our_o foot_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o also_o in_o this_o when_o he_o have_v show_v we_o both_o by_o express_a commandment_n and_o also_o by_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a in_o all_o age_n fast_v the_o time_n of_o affliction_n &_o sâ—rrow_n be_v the_o mâ—st_o â—râ—per_a time_n of_o fast_v that_o the_o time_n of_o affliction_n be_v the_o most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n for_o fast_v and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a unâ—o_o it_o when_o as_o we_o have_v cause_n of_o sorrow_n either_o for_o some_o great_a benefit_n that_o we_o want_v or_o other_o who_o we_o love_v in_o the_o lord_n or_o some_o judgement_n of_o god_n present_a as_o most_o like_o short_o to_o come_v upon_o ourselves_o or_o upon_o they_o and_o as_o any_o of_o these_o be_v great_a so_o have_v we_o more_o cause_n always_o to_o fast_o and_o god_n do_v then_o require_v it_o of_o we_o especial_o at_o that_o time_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n show_v in_o the_o gospel_n where_o to_o this_o captious_a question_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n say_v why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n fast_o often_o and_o pray_v 5.33_o luk._n 5.33_o and_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n also_o but_o thou_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o make_v this_o answer_n can_v you_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o wedding_n chamber_n to_o fast_o as_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v even_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n where_o he_o excuse_v his_o disciple_n for_o not_o fast_v at_o that_o time_n because_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o as_o yet_o and_o so_o by_o christ_n presence_n it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o joy_n unto_o they_o but_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v want_v he_o and_o there_o shall_v come_v some_o great_a trouble_n upon_o they_o which_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o phet_n even_o that_o their_o deserve_a destruction_n be_v so_o near_o at_o hand_n unless_o they_o do_v speedy_o repent_v and_o so_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n fâ—om_o the_o great_a of_o they_o even_o to_o the_o least_o of_o they_o thus_o in_o this_o time_n of_o great_a heaviness_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v which_o in_o the_o prosperity_n and_o wealth_n and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o city_n they_o know_v not_o of_o neither_o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o before_o but_o now_o they_o see_v that_o the_o time_n itself_o do_v call_v they_o to_o another_o kind_n of_o behaviour_n and_o so_o they_o do_v practice_v it_o willing_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n hester_n when_o haman_n for_o the_o
malice_n he_o bear_v against_o mordecay_n seek_v the_o desolation_n of_o all_o they_o and_o have_v divelish_o plot_v for_o it_o that_o he_o obtain_v the_o king_n decree_n in_o write_v against_o they_o for_o it_o which_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a execute_n of_o the_o same_o be_v send_v by_o post_n into_o all_o province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n where_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o root_v out_o and_o to_o destroy_v they_o all_o in_o one_o day_n both_o young_a and_o old_a child_n and_o woman_n 4.1_o hest_n 4.1_o hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o not_o only_o mordecay_v himself_o when_o he_o perceave_v all_o that_o be_v do_v he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n haman_n and_o all_o the_o iâ—wes_n when_o they_o mourn_v for_o the_o devise_n of_o haman_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o go_v out_o into_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cry_v with_o a_o great_a cry_n and_o bitter_a but_o also_o in_o every_o province_n and_o place_n whether_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o his_o commission_n come_v there_o be_v great_a sorrow_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o weep_v &_o mourn_v and_o many_o lay_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n 16._o vers_fw-la 16._o now_o in_o this_o time_n of_o so_o great_a heaviness_n &_o sorrow_n as_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o before_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o hâ—ster_n all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n sushan_n be_v command_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o fast_o and_o pray_v unto_o god_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n and_o she_o promise_v that_o herself_o and_o her_o maid_n will_v do_v the_o like_a and_o mordecay_n &_o the_o jew_n do_v according_a to_o this_o commandment_n so_o all_o of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n see_v what_o cause_n they_o have_v of_o mourning_n more_o than_o before_o know_v that_o now_o fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v most_o requisite_a for_o they_o for_o though_o haman_n and_o the_o king_n sit_v drink_v and_o make_v merry_a as_o fear_v nothing_o yet_o the_o city_n of_o shushan_n be_v in_o perplexity_n and_o so_o have_v cause_n to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v so_o do_v the_o jew_n also_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o all_o judah_n in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o jehosâ—aphat_n when_o a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o ammonite_n 20.3_o 2._o chro._n 20.3_o &_o moabite_n come_v up_o against_o he_o they_o fear_v great_o some_o overthrow_n even_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n enemy_n and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o good_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v if_o the_o lotde_fw-mi be_v not_o merciful_a to_o they_o to_o defend_v they_o and_o this_o fear_n of_o danger_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n and_o so_o likely_a to_o come_v upon_o they_o cause_v great_a sorrow_n for_o they_o confess_v and_o say_v there_o be_v no_o strength_n in_o we_o to_o stand_v before_o this_o great_a multitude_n 12._o ver_fw-la 12._o that_o come_v against_o we_o neither_o do_v we_o know_v what_o to_o do_v then_o the_o king_n proclaim_v a_o fast_a throughout_o all_o judah_n and_o they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o lord_n they_o come_v out_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o lord_n when_o they_o be_v in_o this_o distress_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o enemy_n that_o they_o know_v not_o themselves_o what_o to_o do_v they_o humble_v themselves_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n that_o he_o will_v show_v they_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o to_o be_v short_a in_o so_o large_a a_o argument_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o prophet_n joel_n show_v the_o people_n that_o the_o lord_n require_v of_o they_o in_o that_o time_n of_o their_o misery_n that_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o &_o that_o the_o very_a present_a sorrow_n that_o they_o be_v just_o fall_v into_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n lie_v so_o heavy_o upon_o they_o do_v require_v and_o call_v upon_o they_o for_o at_o that_o time_n for_o when_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o great_a 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he_o show_v they_o that_o in_o this_o time_n of_o common_a sorrow_n they_o have_v all_o cause_n to_o seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o afterwards_o he_o show_v more_o plain_o that_o at_o â—his_fw-la time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a calamity_n and_o grief_n for_o it_o the_o lord_n do_v command_v they_o so_o to_o do_v in_o these_o word_n â—_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o â—_o therefore_o now_o the_o lord_n say_v turn_v unto_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n where_o he_o join_v these_o two_o together_o fast_v weep_a and_o mourn_v and_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v require_v both_o of_o they_o and_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o other_o but_o see_v the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o so_o great_a cause_n of_o weep_v and_o mourn_v he_o will_v have_v they_o seek_v unto_o he_o for_o mercy_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v see_v then_o the_o lord_n have_v with_o his_o own_o voice_n appoint_v out_o 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and_o in_o that_o extremity_n that_o it_o have_v do_v as_o to_o die_v weekly_o so_o many_o thousand_o in_o this_o land_n and_o thus_o from_o week_n to_o week_n and_o the_o same_o not_o only_o to_o be_v in_o one_o chief_a and_o mother_n city_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o almost_o of_o account_n and_o in_o town_n corporate_a yea_o in_o the_o sea-coast_n town_n also_o exceed_v much_o so_o that_o many_o house_n in_o they_o be_v leave_v empty_a and_o desolate_a without_o inhabitant_n pestilence_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d respect_n of_o this_o great_a and_o long_o continued_a pestilence_n and_o it_o be_v also_o in_o many_o village_n and_o small_a town_n so_o that_o it_o be_v disperse_v
of_o god_n 23.27_o leu._n 23.27_o so_o likewise_o moses_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o fast_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o holy_a convocation_n unto_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v humble_v your_o soul_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n make_v by_o fire_n unto_o the_o lord_n where_o he_o do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o their_o assembly_n then_o shall_v be_v to_o a_o holy_a end_n as_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o meet_v about_o worldly_a matter_n but_o speak_v of_o sacrifice_n as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n then_o to_o be_v use_v therefore_o concern_v the_o service_n of_o god_n this_o day_n to_o be_v use_v as_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n beside_o the_o daily_a morning_n and_o evening_n sacrifice_n there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n appoint_v for_o that_o day_n 28.9_o num._n 28.9_o namely_o two_o lamb_n of_o a_o year_n old_a etc._n etc._n and_o so_o all_o thing_n be_v then_o double_v and_o thus_o they_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o 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or_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v require_v of_o they_o though_o they_o understand_v not_o one_o word_n of_o that_o that_o be_v say_v or_o do_v so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o have_v any_o holy_a assembly_n or_o double_v of_o their_o service_n that_o day_n that_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o all_o be_v differ_v until_o the_o day_n follow_v as_o though_o they_o shall_v fast_o upon_o one_o day_n and_o serve_v god_n upon_o a_o other_o and_o not_o do_v they_o both_o together_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o time_n when_o and_o how_o long_o we_o shall_v fast_o and_o how_o the_o same_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v spend_v homil_n vii_o the_o seven_o homily_n intreat_v of_o the_o several_a kind_n or_o sort_n of_o fast_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v private_a and_o the_o other_o public_a and_o first_o of_o private_a fasting_n and_o how_o to_o behave_v ourselves_o in_o they_o and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v entertain_v into_o man_n house_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o what_o great_a good_a may_v come_v thereby_o and_o what_o liberty_n the_o governor_n have_v in_o appoint_v of_o they_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n the_o nature_n and_o thus_o condition_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v be_v thus_o hitherto_o describe_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n both_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n and_o commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o not_o a_o humane_a constitution_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o all_o man_n must_v submit_v themselves_o unto_o of_o conscience_n and_o also_o that_o it_o consist_v in_o that_o outward_a bodily_a exercise_n of_o abstinence_n from_o all_o the_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n for_o a_o time_n and_o in_o those_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o true_a humility_n and_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n whereof_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o that_o the_o time_n fit_a for_o it_o be_v special_o the_o time_n of_o some_o great_a affliction_n and_o that_o then_o it_o must_v be_v hold_v long_o or_o short_a time_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o same_o affliction_n whether_o it_o be_v present_a or_o just_o to_o be_v fear_v &_o that_o the_o say_a time_n of_o fast_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v so_o spend_v of_o all_o as_o usual_o the_o sabbath_n be_v &_o aught_o to_o be_v both_o in_o abstain_v from_o all_o the_o work_n of_o our_o calling_n thing_n of_o necessity_n only_o except_v and_o also_o in_o be_v occupy_v in_o the_o several_a part_n or_o god_n worship_n as_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n prayer_n unto_o he_o and_o all_o meditation_n and_o good_a conference_n that_o may_v further_o they_o thereunto_o â—astes_n â—he_v several_a 'ounds_o of_o â—astes_n it_o remain_v now_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o order_n speak_v of_o their_o several_a sort_n and_o kind_n of_o fast_v that_o we_o may_v know_v how_o many_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o be_v that_o so_o we_o may_v use_v they_o in_o their_o several_a time_n and_o place_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v require_v they_o of_o we_o and_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o we_o have_v cause_n so_o do_v and_o that_o when_o we_o can_v not_o use_v the_o one_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o it_o at_o all_o yet_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v unto_o it_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o think_v ourselves_o whole_o discharge_v of_o our_o obedience_n unto_o the_o lord_n this_o way_n because_o we_o can_v
not_o serve_v he_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o fast_v that_o ourselves_o do_v desire_v all_o fast_n therefore_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n they_o be_v either_o private_a or_o public_a public_a the_o one_o private_a the_o other_o public_a either_o use_v of_o one_o person_n man_n or_o woman_n or_o of_o some_o one_o family_n and_o household_n or_o of_o some_o few_o private_a person_n in_o one_o family_n or_o out_o of_o diverse_a according_a to_o the_o several_a need_n that_o they_o shall_v find_v in_o themselves_o or_o see_v to_o be_v in_o other_o or_o else_o use_v of_o a_o whole_a church_n &_o congregation_n public_o in_o a_o town_n or_o of_o many_o church_n in_o the_o same_o town_n or_o city_n and_o so_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o or_o of_o diverse_a church_n in_o a_o country_n or_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o affliction_n that_o be_v or_o like_v to_o be_v upon_o a_o town_n city_n country_n or_o realm_n and_o that_o not_o only_o their_o own_o but_o some_o other_o as_o their_o 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the_o same_o or_o of_o other_o church_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o private_a fast_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o as_o the_o lord_n do_v by_o threaten_v or_o send_v public_a calamity_n fast_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v private_a fast_n call_v whole_a country_n and_o nation_n to_o a_o public_a fast_o that_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v common_a to_o all_o all_o may_v humble_v themselves_o for_o it_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o prophet_n joel_n 4._o joel_n 2._o jonah_n 3_o hest_n 4._o and_o as_o be_v practise_v among_o the_o ninivites_fw-la and_o also_o among_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n hester_n where_o because_o the_o punishment_n present_a as_o of_o famine_n or_o threaten_v as_o utter_v destruction_n of_o they_o all_o be_v general_a therefore_o all_o be_v will_v to_o fast_v and_o all_o do_v so_o so_o if_o there_o be_v any_o calamity_n upon_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o private_a person_n they_o must_v think_v by_o the_o like_a proportion_n that_o god_n call_v they_o unto_o it_o and_o that_o they_o stand_v bind_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o this_o ordinance_n though_o other_o do_v not_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o such_o cause_n or_o as_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v they_o to_o see_v and_o to_o feel_v more_o than_o other_o the_o affliction_n of_o their_o brethren_n and_o so_o be_v more_o willing_a as_o fellow_n member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n to_o mourn_v for_o they_o than_o other_o who_o through_o ignorance_n or_o hard_a heartedness_n be_v not_o so_o well_o affect_v towards_o they_o and_o of_o these_o private_a fast_n do_v our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v in_o the_o gospel_n 6.16_o math._n 6.16_o when_o you_o fast_o look_v not_o sour_a as_o the_o hypocrite_n for_o they_o disfigure_v their_o face_n that_o they_o seem_v unto_o man_n to_o fast_o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o they_o have_v their_o reward_n but_o when_o thou_o fast_o anoint_v thy_o head_n fast_n how_o we_o ought_v to_o behave_v ourselves_o in_o private_a fast_n and_o wash_v thy_o face_n that_o thou_o seem_v not_o unto_o man_n to_o fast_o but_o unto_o thy_o father_n which_o be_v in_o secret_a and_o thy_o father_n which_o see_v in_o secret_a will_v reward_v thou_o open_o where_o he_o condemn_v the_o hypocrisy_n of_o those_o who_o in_o their_o private_a fast_n when_o they_o come_v abroad_o will_v make_v great_a show_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v very_o holy_a man_n &_o to_o that_o end_n will_v so_o change_v by_o art_n the_o natural_a colour_n and_o hue_n of_o their_o face_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v lean_a and_o without_o blood_n as_o though_o they_o have_v great_o pine_v away_o themselves_o with_o abstinence_n &_o fast_a and_o bid_v they_o rather_o see_v it_o be_v private_a hide_v it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o will_v they_o to_o look_v cheerful_o &_o to_o dress_v up_o themselves_o well_o for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o lord_n who_o see_v all_o thing_n even_o those_o that_o be_v do_v in_o secret_a take_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o he_o will_v reward_v they_o open_o though_o they_o have_v no_o praise_n and_o commendation_n of_o man_n as_o he_o have_v say_v before_o of_o alm_n 6.3_o math._n 6.3_o let_v not_o thy_o left_a hand_n know_v what_o thy_o right_a hand_n do_v that_o thy_o alm_n may_v be_v in_o secret_a and_o thy_o father_n that_o see_v in_o secret_n will_v reward_v thou_o open_o where_o he_o do_v not_o disallow_v of_o alm_n but_o of_o their_o vain_a ostentation_n in_o it_o who_o this_o way_n seek_v the_o praise_n of_o great_a charity_n among_o the_o people_n and_o say_v that_o be_v sufficient_a that_o god_n know_v it_o who_o will_v open_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n we_o have_v a_o practice_n and_o example_n of_o this_o private_a kind_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n david_n 12._o sam._n 12._o when_o the_o lord_n have_v strike_v the_o child_n with_o sickness_n that_o be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n of_o bathshebah_n the_o wife_n of_o vriah_n because_o that_o be_v a_o particular_a punishment_n upon_o himself_o and_o he_o do_v see_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n upon_o himself_o very_o heavy_a in_o it_o according_a to_o that_o which_o nathan_n the_o prophet_n have_v threaten_v against_o he_o before_o â—â—cke_o â—avid_n keep_v a_o private_a fast_o â—hen_o his_o â—â—ulde_n lie_v â—â—cke_o because_o thou_o have_v cause_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o blaspheme_v the_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v unto_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v he_o humble_v himself_o before_o the_o lord_n alone_o by_o himself_o and_o seek_v unto_o he_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a according_a to_o his_o holy_a will_v he_o will_v spare_v he_o and_o this_o he_o do_v alone_o by_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o fast_v 16._o vers_fw-la 16._o and_o go_v in_o namely_o into_o his_o private_a chamber_n and_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o all_o company_n that_o he_o may_v be_v alone_o and_o he_o do_v lie_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o when_o the_o elder_n &_o chief_a man_n of_o his_o house_n come_v unto_o he_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o rise_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o eat_v meat_n he_o will_v not_o neither_o do_v eat_v meat_n with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o household_n do_v take_v their_o ordinary_a food_n but_o he_o fast_v and_o thus_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v more_o than_o one_o day_n during_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o child_n for_o when_o it_o be_v dead_a they_o be_v afraid_a to_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o say_v while_o the_o child_n be_v alive_a we_o speak_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o
not_o express_v for_o this_o great_a sin_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o god_n vengeance_n against_o it_o captivity_n dan._n 9.2_o daniel_n fast_v private_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n we_o have_v also_o a_o very_a clear_a and_o pregnant_a example_n of_o private_a fast_n in_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n who_o when_o he_o understand_v by_o book_n the_o number_n of_o the_o year_n whereof_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v unto_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n that_o he_o will_v accomplish_v seventie_o year_n for_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o perceave_v that_o the_o time_n of_o their_o deliverance_n be_v draw_v on_o he_o turn_v his_o face_n unto_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n &_o seek_v by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n with_o fast_v and_o sackcloth_n and_o after_o that_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n will_v now_o accomplish_v the_o same_o the_o affliction_n of_o captivity_n be_v common_a and_o so_o all_o aught_o to_o have_v seek_v unto_o god_n after_o this_o manner_n aswell_o as_o he_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hester_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o other_o that_o fear_v god_n do_v so_o then_o also_o in_o their_o several_a family_n but_o as_o we_o be_v uncerteine_a of_o that_o though_o charity_n bind_v we_o to_o hope_v well_o of_o they_o so_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o daniel_n do_v private_o seek_v unto_o god_n in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o people_n because_o it_o be_v so_o write_v of_o he_o whereupon_o we_o infer_v that_o not_o only_a when_o affliction_n be_v private_o upon_o ourselves_o we_o ought_v thus_o to_o seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n but_o when_o it_o be_v upon_o our_o brethren_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o we_o ought_v then_o private_o to_o do_v it_o the_o rather_o because_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o touch_v with_o the_o common_a estate_n then_o with_o our_o own_o particular_a so_o that_o if_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o order_n take_v for_o public_a fast_n than_o they_o that_o fear_v god_n and_o know_v the_o day_n of_o their_o visitation_n must_v thus_o private_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n and_o mourn_v every_o family_n a_o part_n 12.12_o zac._n 12.12_o yea_o &_o their_o wife_n apart_o as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v and_o so_o at_o this_o present_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o great_a mortality_n that_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o this_o land_n pestilence_n so_o ought_v the_o godâ—â—_n to_o do_v â—n_v the_o tiâ—e_n of_o any_o â—ommon_a calamity_n as_o of_o this_o pestilence_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o order_n take_v for_o public_a fast_n as_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o christian_a wisdom_n of_o our_o governor_n there_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o woman_n private_o to_o have_v do_v it_o and_o so_o must_v we_o hereafter_o do_v in_o like_a case_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o some_o or_o other_o yea_o many_o at_o this_o time_n do_v thus_o before_o this_o godly_a and_o religious_a order_n public_o come_v forth_o for_o though_o we_o may_v not_o disorderly_o undertake_v and_o set_v up_o public_a fast_n in_o our_o church_n upon_o our_o own_o private_a motion_n but_o must_v sue_v for_o and_o expect_v the_o allowance_n &_o commandment_n of_o public_a authority_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n honest_o &_o by_o good_a order_n 14.40_o 1._o cor._n 14.40_o according_a to_o the_o golden_a rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o rather_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n yet_o if_o any_o do_v it_o private_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n it_o shall_v be_v both_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o themselves_o and_o to_o other_o and_o no_o offence_n unto_o any_o and_o for_o this_o also_o god_n will_v remember_v they_o and_o show_v mercy_n unto_o they_o in_o such_o common_a calamity_n as_o he_o shall_v bring_v upon_o the_o people_n in_o their_o time_n even_o as_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n 9.4_o ezek._n 9.4_o do_v promise_n to_o all_o those_o that_o mourn_v in_o jerusalem_fw-la for_o the_o abomination_n of_o that_o time_n of_o who_o he_o thus_o speak_v that_o the_o lord_n call_v to_o the_o man_n clothe_v with_o linen_n which_o have_v the_o writer_n inkhorn_n by_o his_o side_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o go_v through_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o city_n even_o through_o the_o mid_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o and_o god_n will_v spare_v they_o and_o bless_v they_o for_o it_o and_o set_v a_o mark_n upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o they_o that_o mourn_v and_o cry_v for_o all_o the_o abomination_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mid_n thereof_o and_o so_o to_o the_o other_o he_o say_v that_o i_o may_v hear_v go_v you_o after_o he_o through_o the_o city_n and_o smite_v let_v your_o eye_n spare_v none_o neither_o have_v pity_n destroy_v utterlie_o the_o old_a and_o the_o young_a and_o the_o maid_n and_o the_o child_n and_o the_o woman_n but_o touch_v no_o man_n upon_o who_o be_v the_o mark_n and_o begin_v at_o my_o sanctuary_n where_o we_o see_v that_o they_o be_v mark_v out_o and_o spare_v that_o mourn_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o time_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v principal_o of_o private_a mourning_n unto_o which_o in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o we_o may_v presume_v be_v join_v fast_v therefore_o if_o when_o we_o see_v sin_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n as_o it_o do_v in_o our_o time_n too_o much_o which_o threaten_v some_o great_a judgement_n universal_o to_o come_v as_o we_o have_v also_o feel_v and_o do_v still_o by_o this_o present_a pestilence_n if_o the_o governor_n shall_v be_v careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o their_o office_n and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o order_n take_v for_o public_a fast_n to_o turn_v away_o god_n wrath_n yet_o they_o that_o private_o sorrow_n and_o mourn_v and_o fast_o and_o pray_v as_o they_o then_o ought_v shall_v find_v mercy_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o visitation_n as_o these_o in_o jerusalem_n do_v but_o to_o return_v to_o david_n enemy_n 2._o cor._n 11.27_o david_n fasteâ—_n private_o foâ—_n the_o affliction_n of_o his_o enemy_n of_o who_o we_o begin_v to_o speak_v before_o as_o he_o be_v a_o very_a godly_a man_n so_o he_o do_v much_o frequent_a this_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v of_o he_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n he_o be_v in_o fast_v often_o and_o these_o fasting_n he_o use_v not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o other_o so_o love_v and_o pitiful_a be_v he_o and_o so_o full_a of_o compassion_n and_o so_o touch_v with_o the_o grief_n of_o other_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o any_o great_a misery_n as_o sickness_n or_o otherwise_o and_o these_o not_o his_o friend_n so_o much_o but_o his_o very_a enemy_n he_o beseech_v the_o lord_n for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 35._o psalm_n 1â—_n psal_n 35_o 1â—_n they_o reward_v i_o evil_n for_o good_a to_o have_v spoil_v my_o soul_n but_o i_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a i_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v and_o my_o prayer_n be_v turn_v upon_o my_o bosom_n i_o behave_v myself_o as_o to_o my_o friend_n or_o as_o to_o my_o brother_n i_o humble_v myself_o mourning_n as_o one_o that_o bewail_v his_o mother_n where_o he_o profess_v that_o though_o his_o enemy_n rejoice_v at_o his_o fall_n and_o seek_v his_o hurt_n every_o way_n yet_o he_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o affliction_n and_o pray_v for_o they_o continual_o as_o though_o he_o have_v carry_v his_o prayer_n about_o with_o he_o in_o his_o bosom_n and_o this_o he_o do_v humble_v himself_o with_o fast_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n 12.15_o rom._n 12.15_o which_o all_o of_o we_o shall_v practice_v rejoice_v with_o they_o that_o rejoice_n and_o weep_v with_o they_o that_o weep_v be_v of_o like_a affection_n one_o towards_o a_o other_o and_o the_o like_a practice_n of_o his_o we_o have_v in_o a_o other_o psalm_n 69.9_o psal_n 69.9_o where_o he_o say_v the_o zeal_n of_o thy_o house_n have_v eat_v i_o and_o the_o rebuke_n of_o they_o that_o rebuke_v thou_o be_v fall_v upon_o i_o ungodly_a and_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o ungodly_a i_o weep_v and_o my_o soul_n fast_v but_o that_o be_v to_o my_o reproof_n i_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n also_o &_o i_o become_v a_o proverb_n unto_o they_o where_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v so_o greeve_v with_o the_o outrageous_a sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a against_o god_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v against_o himself_o and_o so_o give_v himself_o unto_o fast_v and_o prayer_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o and_o true_o if_o we_o have_v that_o zeal_n in_o we_o to_o
but_o many_o other_o great_a punishment_n wherewith_o for_o want_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v just_o afflict_v yea_o we_o ought_v thus_o to_o have_v do_v when_o we_o have_v want_v some_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n or_o seek_v for_o some_o special_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o soul_n or_o body_n for_o ourselves_o or_o for_o our_o child_n as_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n or_o some_o other_o weighty_a thing_n that_o we_o have_v have_v in_o hand_n which_o have_v great_o concern_v we_o or_o they_o that_o we_o may_v be_v direct_v and_o bless_v in_o the_o same_o as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o captivity_n do_v when_o they_o return_v home_o towards_o jerusalem_n 8.21_o ezr._n 8.21_o for_o they_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n and_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n &_o sught_v of_o he_o a_o right_a way_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o child_n and_o for_o all_o their_o substance_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v entreat_v of_o they_o for_o he_o give_v they_o good_a success_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n so_o we_o may_v do_v it_o private_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v bless_v we_o in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o we_o &_o keep_v we_o from_o all_o danger_n that_o may_v otherwise_o befall_v us._n for_o though_o we_o obtain_v many_o thing_n daily_o at_o the_o merciful_a hand_n of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n by_o our_o ordinary_a prayer_n public_a and_o private_a yet_o he_o have_v make_v the_o large_a promise_n of_o blessing_n unto_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o great_a thing_n have_v be_v obtain_v that_o way_n of_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n 17.14_o math._n 17.14_o for_o as_o christ_n say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n to_o who_o a_o certain_a man_n bring_v his_o son_n possess_v with_o a_o devil_n but_o they_o can_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o and_o they_o demand_v of_o their_o master_n why_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o adjoin_v many_o thing_n be_v not_o obtain_v without_o those_o prayer_n whereunto_o fast_v be_v adjoin_v this_o kind_n be_v not_o cast_v out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v that_o be_v a_o most_o fervent_a kind_n of_o prayer_n whereunto_o fast_v be_v to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o quicken_v we_o up_o thereunto_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o whetstone_n to_o sharpen_v our_o dull_a spirit_n and_o to_o set_v a_o edge_n upon_o our_o blunt_a heart_n so_o that_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o some_o thing_n yea_o many_o thing_n that_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v not_o obtain_v or_o evil_n remoove_v without_o this_o kind_n of_o prayer_n whereunto_o fast_v be_v adjoin_v for_o as_o some_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v without_o a_o great_a price_n nor_o many_o suit_n obtain_v of_o great_a man_n without_o long_a and_o earnest_a supplication_n so_o some_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v from_o god_n without_o those_o fervent_a prayer_n and_o supplication_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o fast_v nor_o without_o that_o humble_a prostrate_v of_o ourselves_o which_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o that_o mean_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v use_v private_o this_o part_n of_o god_n service_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o we_o have_v do_v whereby_o we_o may_v have_v bring_v into_o our_o house_n more_o blessing_n and_o have_v keep_v out_o more_o affliction_n than_o now_o we_o have_v but_o indeed_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o most_o part_n be_v so_o lamentable_a fast_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a ignorance_n many_o be_v unfit_a for_o private_a fast_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v thus_o do_v before_o but_o shall_v now_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o doctrine_n hereafter_o determine_v for_o some_o good_a cause_n best_o know_v unto_o themselves_o to_o take_v this_o exercise_n upon_o they_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o it_o or_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o any_o measure_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o comfortable_a to_o 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in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o ought_v all_o of_o we_o so_o to_o profit_v by_o the_o public_a ministry_n of_o the_o word_n while_o it_o be_v among_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o it_o when_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o word_n or_o by_o his_o work_n shall_v call_v we_o unto_o it_o but_o to_o draw_v towards_o a_o end_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v concern_v these_o private_a fast_n that_o we_o now_o entreat_v of_o that_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v not_o power_n to_o appoint_v unto_o themselves_o what_o time_n they_o will_v for_o this_o purpose_n no_o though_o they_o evident_o see_v that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o use_v it_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v so_o near_o unite_v by_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n as_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n 7.5_o prou._n 2.17_o math._n 19.5_o 1._o cor._n 7.5_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o two_o but_o one_o flesh_n as_o christ_n say_v in_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o separate_v themselves_o one_o from_o another_o no_o not_o for_o a_o time_n and_o to_o this_o end_n without_o continual_a consent_n as_o we_o have_v see_v a_o little_a before_o all_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o private_a government_n of_o other_o governor_n none_o under_o government_n can_v make_v choice_n of_o day_n for_o private_a fast_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o governor_n be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o governor_n by_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n of_o god_n as_o son_n and_o daughter_n man_n servant_n and_o maid_n servant_n scholar_n all_o labourer_n and_o hire_a man_n for_o the_o time_n and_o such_o like_a so_o that_o none_o of_o these_o can_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o free_a consent_n of_o those_o under_o who_o they_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o what_o day_n in_o the_o week_n they_o will_v to_o observe_v their_o private_a fast_n in_o for_o see_v the_o day_n of_o fast_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v before_o in_o it_o they_o must_v whole_o rest_v from_o all_o the_o work_n of_o their_o ordinary_a call_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n and_o must_v spend_v that_o time_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n they_o can_v not_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n give_v over_o these_o work_n and_o so_o consequent_o not_o appoint_v unto_o themselves_o a_o day_n of_o rest_v but_o must_v be_v content_v herein_o to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v either_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o some_o covenant_n whole_o addict_v themselves_o and_o all_o their_o
peter_n and_o john_n when_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v which_o christ_n have_v necessary_o enjoin_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n of_o apostleship_n and_o so_o in_o obey_v they_o therein_o they_o shall_v have_v disobey_v god_n they_o answer_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o so_o do_v that_o which_o god_n necessary_o command_v though_o man_n forbid_v they_o and_o this_o must_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o inferior_n when_o they_o be_v forbid_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o superior_n which_o god_n have_v command_v they_o in_o his_o word_n either_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o otherwise_o and_o here_o be_v their_o defence_n in_o so_o do_v but_o yet_o all_o these_o abovenamed_n degree_n of_o person_n fast_n inferior_n may_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o their_o private_a fast_n in_o their_o subjection_n though_o they_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o day_n yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o set_v free_a from_o the_o thing_n itself_o 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or_o of_o many_o church_n in_o the_o same_o or_o in_o a_o country_n or_o realm_n and_o thus_o use_v by_o the_o public_a authority_n and_o commandment_n of_o they_o who_o next_o unto_o christ_n jesus_n have_v the_o government_n of_o those_o place_n where_o the_o fast_o be_v hold_v and_o not_o by_o the_o motion_n or_o advice_n of_o some_o private_a man_n as_o the_o other_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v and_o therefore_o also_o these_o kind_n of_o fast_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o public_a place_n open_o where_o they_o use_v to_o have_v their_o common_a assembly_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n where_o the_o church_n be_v constitute_v under_o a_o christian_a prince_n and_o not_o in_o any_o private_a house_n or_o house_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v some_o general_a calamity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o not_o private_a to_o one_o or_o some_o few_o and_o that_o either_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o fast_o be_v sanctify_v or_o in_o some_o other_o church_n of_o their_o brethren_n near_o or_o far_o of_o for_o who_o they_o seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o bond_n of_o christian_a love_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v among_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o â—mong_v the_o member_n of_o one_o mystical_a body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o same_o calamity_n either_o present_o upon_o they_o or_o imminent_a &_o great_o to_o be_v fear_v so_o that_o brief_o or_o in_o a_o word_n a_o public_a fast_o be_v that_o which_o be_v impose_v by_o public_a authority_n upon_o all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n to_o be_v keep_v open_o in_o the_o common_a place_n of_o their_o holy_a assembly_n for_o some_o common_a plague_n to_o be_v remoove_v or_o turn_v away_o or_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o some_o common_a benefit_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o same_o church_n or_o to_o some_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o same_o and_o such_o be_v this_o that_o we_o have_v public_a these_o which_o we_o now_o keep_v be_v public_a and_o do_v keep_v this_o day_n by_o the_o authority_n first_o of_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o then_o of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n under_o he_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n unto_o which_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v come_v in_o all_o city_n &_o town_n such_o be_v the_o fast_a that_o be_v celebrate_v in_o ninive_n at_o the_o preach_n of_o jona_n 3.7_o jona_n 3.7_o for_o the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v through_o ninive_n even_o through_o that_o great_a city_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n say_v 5._o vers_fw-la 5._o let_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n taste_v any_o thing_n feed_v or_o drink_v water_n and_o as_o the_o proclamation_n be_v thus_o general_a reach_v unto_o all_o so_o it_o be_v according_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o it_o be_v say_v a_o little_a before_o the_o people_n of_o ninive_n believe_v god_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n from_o the_o great_a of_o they_o even_o to_o the_o least_o of_o they_o so_o that_o the_o fast_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hester_n for_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v as_o in_o their_o several_a house_n close_o it_o may_v be_v call_v private_a yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o keep_v it_o even_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o that_o city_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o direction_n they_o be_v move_v unto_o it_o even_o the_o queen_n it_o may_v true_o be_v call_v public_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o send_v this_o commandment_n to_o mordecay_v go_v and_o assemble_v all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v find_v in_o shushan_n and_o fast_o for_o i_o and_o mordecay_n go_v his_o way_n and_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o hester_n 4.16_o hest_n 4.16_o have_v command_v he_o so_o this_o fast_o be_v impose_v upon_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o of_o they_o keep_v it_o they_o and_o therefore_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n shall_v come_v to_o they_o and_o so_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o fast_n of_o we_o all_o shall_v come_v not_o one_o or_o two_o in_o a_o family_n and_o say_v go_v you_o to_o day_n and_o we_o will_v come_v the_o next_o day_n for_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o commandment_n of_o our_o governor_n all_o be_v enjoin_v unto_o it_o 1â—_n exod._n 20_o 1â—_n and_o as_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n because_o it_o be_v a_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n all_o be_v command_v to_o keep_v it_o holy_a thou_o and_o thy_o son_n and_o thy_o daughter_n thy_o man_n servant_n and_o thy_o maid_n servant_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v within_o thy_o gate_n so_o upon_o these_o day_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o be_v also_o public_o command_v all_o shall_v think_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o it_o 2.3_o esa_n 2.3_o therefore_o as_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o shall_v come_v together_o and_o say_v one_o to_o another_o come_v let_v we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o upon_o these_o day_n of_o fast_v one_o shall_v call_v upon_o another_o therefore_o not_o only_o that_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n if_o any_o shall_v not_o come_v at_o all_o but_o if_o any_o shall_v come_v for_o novelty_n and_o then_o give_v it_o over_o again_o yea_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v seldom_o now_o and_o then_o or_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v
that_o we_o lack_v help_v and_o that_o we_o have_v need_v still_o to_o call_v for_o more_o and_o so_o to_o stir_v up_o those_o that_o come_v not_o or_o come_v seldom_o and_o to_o call_v upon_o they_o that_o do_v that_o they_o will_v bring_v as_o many_o with_o they_o as_o they_o can_v even_o their_o whole_a family_n and_o all_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o same_o and_o do_v we_o not_o see_v by_o this_o that_o it_o be_v our_o bind_a duty_n to_o do_v as_o we_o do_v that_o we_o may_v continue_v it_o willing_o of_o conscience_n and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o need_v to_o be_v remiss_a or_o slack_a one_o whit_n either_o in_o true_a humility_n for_o our_o sin_n or_o in_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n see_v god_n hand_n be_v not_o slake_v but_o rather_o stretch_v out_o still_o therefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n as_o the_o commandment_n and_o cause_n be_v public_a so_o by_o our_o practice_n let_v it_o appear_v among_o we_o that_o our_o fast_n be_v so_o and_o not_o private_a as_o it_o be_v to_o some_o few_o church_n â—he_v cause_n of_o public_a fast_n 〈◊〉_d the_o wrath_n â—f_fw-fr god_n against_o the_o church_n now_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o public_a fasting_n they_o be_v set_v down_o particular_o to_o be_v diverse_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o general_o the_o cause_n be_v express_o note_v to_o be_v the_o wrath_n and_o anger_n of_o god_n against_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o fast_n that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o old_a &_o new_a testament_n and_o this_o be_v diligent_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o we_o that_o we_o see_v the_o same_o cause_n among_o we_o may_v know_v that_o though_o we_o be_v command_v by_o public_a authority_n to_o use_v they_o and_o so_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o they_o yet_o when_o we_o shall_v further_o understand_v that_o god_n himself_o not_o man_n only_o for_o this_o cause_n call_v we_o unto_o they_o than_o we_o shall_v judge_v that_o all_o be_v bind_v unto_o they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o and_o 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lord_n and_o fast_v that_o day_n unto_o the_o evening_n so_o that_o in_o this_o present_a calamity_n all_o the_o people_n come_v to_o the_o fast_o which_o be_v hold_v for_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n since_o this_o plague_n begin_v among_o we_o by_o all_o estimation_n there_o have_v not_o so_o few_o as_o forty_o thousand_o die_v in_o this_o land_n therefore_o we_o have_v also_o as_o great_a cause_n to_o fast_o for_o this_o present_a apparent_a token_n of_o god_n wrath_n as_o they_o have_v and_o so_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n to_o that_o end_n moreover_o the_o prophet_n joel_n say_v to_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n that_o see_v there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n among_o they_o that_o god_n command_v they_o all_o public_o to_o fast_v say_v 2.15_o joel_n 2.15_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n blow_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n sanctify_v a_o fast_n call_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n gather_v the_o people_n sanctify_v the_o congregation_n gather_v the_o elder_n assemble_v the_o child_n and_o those_o that_o suck_v the_o breast_n let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o bride_n chamber_n let_v the_o priest_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o lord_n weep_v where_o we_o see_v that_o because_o the_o present_a scarcity_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o great_a he_o call_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n young_a and_o old_a without_o exception_n unto_o public_a fast_n to_o pacify_v god_n wrath_n and_o that_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v pestilence_n as_o it_o be_v now_o upon_o we_o in_o this_o pestilence_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n if_o the_o anger_n of_o god_n appear_v in_o the_o famine_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o move_v they_o to_o it_o then_o see_v it_o appear_v no_o less_o if_o not_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o the_o deadly_a contagion_n and_o mortality_n of_o the_o pestilence_n that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o lord_n do_v require_v the_o same_o of_o we_o also_o again_o if_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o be_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o their_o enemy_n the_o philistine_n in_o the_o day_n of_o samuel_n do_v think_v that_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o confess_v their_o sin_n unto_o god_n with_o all_o humility_n in_o fast_v &_o prayer_n public_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_v samuel_n 7.6_o 1._o sam_n 7.6_o who_o say_v gather_v all_o israel_n to_o mizpeh_n and_o i_o will_v pray_v for_o you_o unto_o the_o lord_n &_o they_o gather_v together_o to_o mizpeh_n and_o draw_v water_n &_o pour_v it_o out_o before_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v weep_v abundant_o and_o fast_v the_o same_o day_n and_o say_v there_o we_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o day_n of_o david_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n of_o who_o and_o of_o all_o who_o company_n it_o be_v say_v 1.12_o 2._o sam._n 1.12_o that_o david_n take_v hold_v on_o his_o clothes_n and_o rend_v they_o and_o likewise_o all_o the_o man_n that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o they_o mourn_v and_o weep_v and_o fast_v until_o even_o for_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n his_o son_n and_o for_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n because_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o sword_n then_o see_v the_o plague_n devour_v no_o less_o than_o the_o sword_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o so_o destroy_v at_o noone-daie_n 91.7_o psa_fw-la 91.7_o that_o it_o cause_v a_o thousand_o to_o fall_v on_o the_o one_o side_n &_o ten_o thousand_o on_o the_o other_o &_o see_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n appear_v in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o though_o we_o have_v escape_v that_o which_o we_o fear_v namely_o that_o we_o have_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o enemy_n yet_o see_v the_o lord_n have_v send_v this_o great_a scourge_n of_o the_o pestilence_n upon_o we_o which_o we_o look_v not_o for_o we_o have_v as_o great_a cause_n to_o humble_v ourselves_o with_o fast_v confess_v our_o sin_n unto_o god_n in_o prayer_n god_n in_o which_o respect_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v they_o by_o the_o commandment_n not_o only_o of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n as_o they_o so_o then_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o see_v this_o one_o cause_n of_o public_a fast_n be_v among_o we_o namely_o the_o sensible_a and_o apparent_a token_n of_o god_n wrath_n in_o great_a measure_n that_o the_o thing_n itself_o ought_v to_o be_v practise_v of_o we_o and_o that_o we_o be_v call_v to_o it_o now_o not_o only_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o so_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o furthermore_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o we_o not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d present_o upon_o we_o and_o may_v be_v feel_v fast_n second_o the_o sign_n of_o god_n wrath_n to_o come_v have_v be_v cause_n of_o public_a fast_n but_o when_o it_o maybe_o discern_v a_o far_o off_o and_o when_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v it_o as_o that_o that_o be_v near_o we_o and_o ready_a short_o to_o come_v upon_o we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o speedy_o prevent_v whereof_o when_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v see_v evident_a sign_n and_o apparent_a token_n they_o have_v in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n seek_v by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o turn_v it_o away_o and_o have_v not_o careless_o tarry_v until_o such_o time_n as_o it_o come_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o that_o have_v be_v a_o other_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o fast_v unto_o
so_o have_v die_v in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o again_o it_o be_v like_o the_o leprosy_n that_o be_v among_o the_o jew_n 14.34_o leu._n 14.34_o which_o do_v hang_v in_o their_o house_n and_o in_o certain_a vessel_n a_o long_a time_n so_o it_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o house_n and_o bed_v and_o garment_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o so_o break_v out_o at_o the_o last_o sometime_o a_o month_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o after_o if_o good_a order_n be_v not_o take_v to_o air_n they_o even_o then_o when_o they_o think_v that_o all_o fear_n of_o danger_n be_v pass_v all_o which_o do_v show_v what_o danger_n we_o be_v in_o though_o yet_o nothing_o be_v come_v unto_o us._n and_o we_o may_v see_v it_o much_o more_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o the_o psalmist_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o arrow_n that_o fly_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o speedy_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o night_n 91.5_o psal_n 91.5_o nor_o of_o the_o arrow_n that_o fly_v by_o day_n speak_v of_o the_o pestilence_n so_o that_o as_o a_o arrow_n fly_v from_o one_o place_n quick_o to_o another_o so_o do_v this_o arrow_n fly_v abroad_o speedy_o and_o close_o like_o a_o arrow_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v come_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o pass_v through_o many_o town_n without_o hurt_v of_o any_o though_o himself_o have_v the_o plague_n even_o as_o a_o arrow_n shall_v fly_v aloft_o in_o the_o air_n and_o do_v no_o hurt_n nor_o touch_v any_o thing_n but_o then_o he_o shall_v lodge_v or_o rest_n in_o such_o a_o town_n twelve_o or_o twenty_o mile_n off_o or_o more_o and_o there_o he_o sickn_v and_o die_v and_o leave_v the_o infection_n behind_o he_o even_o as_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v by_o a_o strong_a man_n be_v there_o mortal_a where_o it_o light_v so_o be_v this_o arrow_n of_o the_o lord_n shoot_v out_o by_o his_o mighty_a hand_n who_o be_v skilful_a to_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o place_n whither_o he_o mind_v to_o send_v it_o &_o so_o we_o may_v be_v in_o more_o danger_n than_o we_o think_v though_o we_o be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o as_o a_o skilful_a archer_n stand_v here_o shoot_v his_o arrow_n a_o great_a way_n off_o to_o the_o mark_n and_o sometime_o they_o that_o go_v abroad_o with_o run_v sore_n about_o they_o or_o have_v the_o infection_n in_o their_o garment_n and_o seem_v to_o other_o to_o be_v in_o health_n and_o without_o danger_n have_v infect_v other_o in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o have_v go_v where_o they_o have_v tarry_v but_o a_o small_a while_n even_o to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v even_o as_o a_o arrow_n do_v often_o hurt_v by_o glance_v at_o a_o thing_n beside_o the_o place_n where_o it_o light_v moreover_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o disease_n that_o we_o may_v get_v hurt_v not_o only_o by_o man_n live_v and_o die_v but_o even_o by_o other_o creature_n which_o shall_v go_v to_o or_o come_v from_o such_o place_n as_o be_v infect_v as_o cat_n &_o dog_n most_o of_o all_o and_o therefore_o in_o time_n of_o common_a plague_n there_o be_v order_n take_v in_o all_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a which_o be_v well_o govern_v to_o kill_v up_o all_o dog_n that_o be_v not_o shut_v up_o but_o run_v abroad_o of_o what_o nature_n or_o kind_n or_o quality_n or_o price_n soever_o they_o be_v least_o by_o come_v into_o man_n company_n they_o shall_v spread_v abroad_o the_o infection_n and_o we_o read_v that_o some_o only_a but_o buy_v a_o dog_n skin_n in_o the_o market_n and_o bring-in_a it_o home_n they_o have_v bring_v the_o pestilence_n into_o their_o house_n to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n see_v then_o that_o it_o be_v &_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n in_o so_o many_o place_n there_o be_v no_o place_n so_o far_o off_o from_o it_o or_o so_o free_a but_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v it_o more_o or_o less_o come_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o place_n so_o clear_a whether_o it_o may_v not_o speedy_o come_v because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o open_a and_o secret_a way_n to_o bring_v it_o and_o so_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o god_n providence_n all_o that_o have_v wisdom_n may_v think_v it_o likely_a to_o come_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o time_n if_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o merciful_a unto_o they_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n wrath_n manifest_o appear_v in_o this_o grievous_a pestilence_n though_o not_o yet_o upon_o we_o through_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n yet_o just_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o we_o have_v see_v we_o must_v think_v and_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v great_a cause_n by_o fast_v &_o prayer_n to_o seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n to_o turn_v that_o from_o we_o before_o it_o come_v which_o as_o our_o sin_n have_v deserve_v so_o we_o see_v many_o mean_n to_o bring_v it_o speedy_o upon_o we_o as_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n have_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n before_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o present_a see_v the_o time_n cut_n i_o off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o first_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o god_n wrath_n likely_a to_o come_v observe_v in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o providence_n as_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o public_a fast_n homil_n ix_o the_o nine_o homily_n continue_v to_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o public_a fast_n namely_o when_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n to_o come_v have_v be_v just_o fear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a sin_n that_o have_v abound_v and_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n denounce_v against_o the_o same_o open_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o when_o god_n wrath_n have_v not_o only_o be_v upon_o themselves_o but_o upon_o other_o of_o their_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o last_o day_n we_o enter_v into_o this_o treatise_n of_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o public_a fasting_n have_v hitherto_o proceed_v thus_o far_o to_o show_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v be_v move_v thereunto_o not_o only_a when_o some_o great_a punishment_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o god_n displeasure_n have_v be_v upon_o they_o fast_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n to_o come_v consider_v in_o sin_n that_o have_v abound_v have_v be_v cause_n of_o public_a fast_n but_o when_o in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o ordinary_a mean_n to_o serve_v god_n providence_n by_o there_o have_v be_v some_o likelihood_n of_o it_o it_o remain_v that_o i_o shall_v proceed_v therefore_o secondary_o they_o have_v consider_v of_o god_n displeasure_n likely_a to_o come_v upon_o they_o by_o see_v and_o observe_v diligent_o the_o manifold_a great_a sin_n and_o notorious_a offence_n which_o in_o their_o time_n have_v be_v commit_v for_o which_o they_o true_o judge_v and_o fear_v that_o god_n must_v needs_o some_o way_n punish_v they_o according_a to_o the_o number_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o same_o though_o he_o have_v bear_v with_o they_o a_o long_a time_n and_o the_o long_o that_o of_o his_o great_a patience_n he_o have_v forbear_v they_o the_o great_a and_o more_o speedy_a shall_v his_o punishment_n be_v according_a to_o his_o justice_n and_o this_o they_o have_v certain_o gather_v from_o the_o constant_a truth_n of_o god_n threaten_n reveal_v in_o his_o holy_a law_n and_o from_o the_o continual_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o upon_o other_o from_o time_n to_o time_n see_v then_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v just_a and_o true_a and_o that_o he_o have_v threaten_v to_o punish_v sin_n so_o and_o so_o as_o be_v large_o set_v down_o in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n special_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n 28._o levit._fw-la 26._o deut._n 28._o when_o they_o have_v see_v sin_n to_o abound_v than_o they_o have_v no_o less_o wise_o then_o certain_o conclude_v that_o wrath_n be_v at_o hand_n because_o god_n be_v offend_v for_o even_o as_o when_o all_o flesh_n have_v corrupt_v their_o way_n upon_o earth_n 6._o gen._n 6._o he_o bring_v in_o the_o flood_n of_o water_n and_o drown_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o when_o the_o cry_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n be_v great_a and_o their_o sin_n exceed_v grievous_a 18.20_o gen._n 18.20_o the_o lord_n rain_v brimstone_n and_o fire_n from_o heaven_n upon_o they_o 15.16_o gen._n 15.16_o and_o overthrow_v they_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o they_o and_o when_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o ammonite_n and_o of_o the_o canaanite_n be_v full_a 2.11_o judg._n 2.11_o than_o the_o land_n spew_v they_o out_o and_o when_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n do_v wicked_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o serve_v baalim_fw-la and_o ashtarosh_n the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v hot_a
against_o they_o and_o he_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o spoiler_n that_o spoil_v they_o and_o he_o sell_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o they_o so_o that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o stand_v before_o their_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_n into_o babylon_n 36.15_o 2._o chro._n 36.15_o because_o the_o lord_n send_v his_o messenger_n to_o reclaim_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n rise_v early_o because_o he_o have_v compassion_n on_o they_o they_o mock_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n and_o misuse_v his_o prophet_n until_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n arise_v against_o they_o and_o till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o bring_v upon_o they_o the_o king_n of_o the_o chaldean_n who_o slay_v their_o young_a man_n with_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o sanctuary_n and_o spare_v neither_o young_a man_n nor_o virgin_n ancient_a nor_o age_a god_n give_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o at_o the_o last_o for_o refuse_v christ_n and_o his_o holy_a gospel_n they_o be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o always_o when_o sin_n have_v abound_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n have_v be_v near_o 1.18_o rom._n 1.18_o and_o ready_a to_o be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n and_o they_o that_o have_v be_v wise-hearted_n have_v observe_v it_o and_o so_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o move_v they_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o seek_v betimes_o to_o have_v it_o turn_v away_o and_o this_o they_o have_v do_v even_o then_o danger_n even_o then_o when_o outward_o there_o have_v be_v no_o show_n of_o danger_n when_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n of_o any_o evil_n to_o come_v upon_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o outward_a mean_n that_o do_v portend_v it_o but_o only_o their_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n justice_n do_v give_v they_o cause_n to_o fear_v it_o thus_o do_v ezra_n 9.1_o ezr._n 9.1_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o fear_v god_n even_o a_o very_a great_a congregation_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o priest_n levite_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n have_v marry_v strange_a wife_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n even_o of_o the_o canaanite_n hittites_n jebusite_n egyptian_n and_o such_o like_a he_o fear_v some_o plague_n to_o come_v upon_o they_o for_o it_o and_o so_o confess_v their_o sin_n unto_o god_n and_o crave_a pardon_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o earnestness_n in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o his_o garment_n and_o pluck_v off_o the_o hair_n off_o his_o head_n and_o of_o his_o beard_n and_o sit_v down_o astonish_v and_o there_o assemble_v unto_o he_o all_o that_o fear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n because_o of_o the_o transgression_n of_o they_o of_o the_o captivity_n and_o so_o he_o sit_v down_o astonish_v with_o they_o until_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o spread_v out_o his_o hand_n unto_o the_o lord_n god_n &_o make_v that_o humble_a supplication_n for_o they_o that_o follow_v there_o 9.6_o ezr._n 9.6_o and_o after_o that_o he_o arise_v up_o from_o before_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o go_v into_o a_o chamber_n but_o he_o do_v neither_o eat_a bread_n nor_o drink_v water_n for_o he_o mourn_v because_o of_o the_o transgression_n of_o they_o of_o the_o captivity_n 10.6_o ezr._n 10.6_o thus_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o outward_a thing_n they_o have_v great_a cause_n of_o rejoice_v for_o he_o and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o new_o return_v out_o of_o their_o long_a captivity_n and_o be_v come_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n from_o babel_n &_o artahshaste_a the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v they_o give_v he_o all_o his_o request_n 7.6_o ezr._n 7.6_o according_a to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n which_o be_v upon_o he_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o common_a sin_n of_o their_o time_n they_o sound_v god_n wrath_n and_o mourn_v for_o it_o and_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n seek_v to_o prevent_v it_o if_o we_o then_o have_v but_o eye_n to_o see_v and_o heart_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o innumerable_a great_a sin_n of_o our_o time_n which_o as_o a_o great_a flood_n have_v overflowen_v the_o whole_a land_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n nor_o call_v free_a from_o the_o same_o but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o israelite_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n trespass_v wonderful_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o our_o time_n 36.14_o 2._o chro._n 36.14_o else_o the_o commoâ—_n sin_n of_o ouâ—_n time_n may_v more_v we_o to_o public_a fast_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o high_a and_o low_o have_v wonderful_o offend_v god_n we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o plague_n at_o all_o among_o we_o or_o punishment_n upon_o we_o nor_o any_o by_o all_o likelihood_n to_o be_v fear_v yet_o for_o our_o sin_n the_o cry_n whereof_o be_v exceed_v grievous_a in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o be_v ascend_v up_o into_o the_o heaven_n long_v ago_o and_o call_v for_o vengeance_n against_o we_o as_o they_o of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n do_v 2d_o gen._n 18_o 2d_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o fear_v his_o wrath_n and_o so_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o seek_v speedy_o to_o prevent_v it_o for_o to_o let_v pass_v the_o strange_a marriage_n between_o the_o protestant_n and_o papist_n which_o without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n be_v too_o frequent_o use_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o only_a sin_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ezra_n 9.2_o â—zr_n 9.2_o that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v so_o unequallie_o yoke_v and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v there_o they_o have_v mix_v the_o holy_a seed_n with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n to_o let_v this_o pass_v we_o may_v with_o the_o prophet_n behold_v a_o thousand_o abomination_n more_o 15_o â—zek_v 8.9_o â—8_o 15_o for_o what_o perjury_n &_o blasphemy_n be_v there_o beside_o common_a swear_n what_o intolerable_a pride_n in_o all_o sort_n even_o like_a unto_o lucifer_n himself_o what_o swell_v one_o against_o another_o what_o envy_n heart-burn_n hatred_n malice_n cruelty_n oppression_n what_o drunkenness_n and_o gluttony_n and_o surfeit_v what_o abominable_a adultery_n fornication_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o uncleanness_n with_o chamber_v and_o wantonness_n as_o though_o man_n have_v clean_o forget_v the_o lord_n 21.20_o 1._o king_n 21.20_o and_o sell_v themselves_o to_o do_v evil_a but_o to_o pass_v by_o all_o these_o thing_n with_o silence_n though_o they_o be_v very_o great_a let_v we_o look_v but_o to_o this_o one_o thing_n the_o general_a contempt_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n that_o inestimable_a treasure_n of_o his_o gospel_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o even_o that_o precious_a pearl_n 12.43_o math._n 12.43_o which_o when_o a_o man_n have_v sound_a he_o shall_v sell_v all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o buy_v it_o placeâ—_n especial_o the_o general_a contempt_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o all_o placeâ—_n whether_o we_o consider_v of_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v not_o how_o it_o be_v neglect_v &_o not_o seek_v for_o of_o they_o or_o where_o it_o be_v how_o it_o be_v not_o there_o regard_v how_o many_o have_v no_o care_n to_o preach_v it_o sincere_o and_o more_o have_v no_o care_n to_o follow_v it_o in_o their_o life_n so_o that_o the_o profession_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v more_o for_o estimation_n and_o credit_n than_o of_o conscience_n and_o love_n that_o then_o bear_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v more_o in_o the_o head_n than_o in_o the_o heart_n more_o in_o the_o tongue_n than_o in_o deed_n more_o in_o show_n than_o in_o truth_n and_o a_o great_a number_n though_o they_o have_v have_v it_o thus_o long_o yet_o be_v not_o only_o not_o better_v thereby_o but_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_o than_o they_o be_v many_o year_n ago_o this_o open_a and_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o say_v which_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o sodom_n â—_o â—ath_n 10._o â—_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o of_o the_o land_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n then_o for_o they_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o for_o it_o we_o have_v cause_n long_o ago_o to_o fear_v the_o death_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a queen_n and_o now_o since_o it_o have_v happen_v we_o may_v well_o say_v with_o job_n the_o thing_n that_o we_o fear_v 3.25_o â—â—b_fw-la 3.25_o be_v come_v upon_o we_o and_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v marvellous_o and_o beyond_o all_o our_o hope_n
god_n towards_o his_o church_n to_o which_o special_o he_o have_v give_v his_o word_n and_o the_o minister_n thereof_o to_o warn_v they_o of_o his_o deserve_a punishment_n beforehand_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n 3.17_o ezek._n 3.17_o son_n of_o man_n i_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o watchman_n to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n therefore_o hear_v the_o word_n at_o my_o mouth_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n from_o i_o so_o we_o have_v not_o want_v this_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n for_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o our_o time_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n we_o have_v be_v warn_v of_o his_o judgement_n to_o come_v from_o time_n to_o time_n who_o though_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n they_o can_v not_o foretell_v when_o in_o what_o day_n or_o month_n or_o year_n or_o after_o what_o manner_n either_o with_o the_o sword_n famine_n or_o pestilence_n as_o the_o prophet_n do_v in_o their_o time_n to_o who_o it_o be_v special_o reveal_v yet_o out_o of_o the_o most_o certain_a truth_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o constant_a course_n of_o his_o deal_n in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v constant_o avouch_v and_o say_v that_o god_n must_v needs_o before_o it_o be_v long_o some_o way_n punish_v we_o for_o our_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v preach_v unto_o the_o people_n before_o and_o have_v not_o this_o be_v severelie_o denounce_v against_o we_o often_o 3.10_o math._n 3.10_o which_o john_n baptist_n do_v against_o the_o jew_n now_o be_v the_o axe_n put_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n therefore_o every_o tree_n which_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n shall_v be_v hew_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n have_v it_o not_o be_v preach_v that_o god_n will_v utter_o destroy_v all_o those_o that_o live_v unprofitable_a under_o his_o gospel_n destroy_v they_o i_o say_v even_o by_o the_o root_n yet_o undoubted_o this_o have_v be_v often_o sound_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o hearer_n 21.19_o chap._n 21.19_o and_o that_o the_o figtree_n that_o have_v nothing_o on_o it_o but_o leaf_n shall_v be_v accurse_v and_o wither_v that_o be_v all_o hypocrite_n that_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o bare_a outward_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o labour_v not_o for_o the_o inward_a virtue_n and_o power_n of_o it_o in_o their_o life_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v discover_v in_o time_n and_o come_v to_o nought_o according_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o prophet_n do_v well_o o_o lord_n unto_o those_o 125.4_o psal_n 125.4_o that_o be_v good_a &_o true_a in_o their_o heart_n but_o these_o that_o turn_v aside_o by_o the_o crooked_a way_n they_o shall_v the_o lord_n lead_v with_o the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n but_o peace_n shall_v be_v upon_o israel_n 13.6_o luk._n 13.6_o and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o most_o patient_a god_n towards_o all_o even_o towards_o the_o wicked_a yet_o he_o will_v severe_o punish_v those_o at_o the_o last_o that_o abuse_v his_o great_a patience_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o a_o certain_a housbandman_n who_o have_v a_o figtree_n plant_v in_o his_o vineyard_n &_o he_o come_v and_o seek_v fruit_n therein_o and_o find_v none_o then_o say_v he_o to_o the_o dresser_n of_o his_o vineyard_n behold_v this_o three_o year_n have_v i_o come_v and_o seek_v fruit_n of_o this_o figtree_n and_o find_v none_o cut_v it_o down_o why_o keep_v it_o also_o the_o ground_n barren_a and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v unto_o he_o lord_n let_v it_o alone_o this_o year_n also_o till_o i_o dig_v round_o about_o it_o and_o dung_n it_o and_o if_o it_o bear_v fruit_n well_o if_o not_o then_o after_o thou_o shall_v cut_v it_o down_o 2.4_o rom._n 2.4_o so_o the_o god_n of_o patience_n who_o thereby_o lead_v all_o man_n to_o repentance_n or_o leave_v they_o without_o excuse_n have_v wait_v for_o our_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o the_o pain_n that_o he_o have_v take_v with_o we_o in_o his_o gospel_n but_o undoubted_o if_o after_o this_o preach_n from_o year_n to_o year_n we_o remain_v unfruitful_a at_o the_o last_o he_o will_v root_v they_o up_o which_o make_v the_o church_n barren_a which_o be_v in_o it_o own_o nature_n the_o most_o fruitful_a place_n in_o the_o world_n wrath_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v long_o ago_o to_o have_v seek_v unto_o god_n in_o fast_v and_o craier_n to_o escape_v this_o wrath_n these_o &_o such_o like_a thing_n have_v not_o only_o be_v preach_v every_o where_o but_o with_o great_a earnestness_n and_o zeal_n so_o utter_v that_o we_o may_v easy_o discern_v that_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o be_v thereunto_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n so_o that_o god_n warn_v we_o of_o his_o judgement_n by_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v have_v believe_v they_o and_o so_o have_v seek_v heretofore_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o have_v these_o â—â—ings_n turn_v away_o for_o as_o david_n whenâ—he_v prophet_n nathan_n terrify_v his_o conâ—ience_n with_o the_o fearful_a denunciation_n god_n judgement_n for_o his_o sin_n say_v 12.9_o 2._o sam._n 12.9_o wherefore_o have_v thou_o despise_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v evil_a in_o his_o sight_n therefore_o the_o sword_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o thy_o house_n then_o he_o beseech_v the_o lord_n &_o fast_v and_o lay_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o earth_n before_o all_o come_v upon_o he_o and_o as_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n when_o eliah_n the_o prophet_n reprove_v he_o sharp_o for_o his_o sin_n say_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o thou_o and_o take_v away_o thy_o posterity_n 21.21_o 1._o king_n 21.21_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o hear_v these_o word_n he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o put_v sackcloth_n upon_o he_o and_o fast_v and_o so_o both_o these_o when_o they_o do_v hear_v from_o messenger_n of_o god_n what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n they_o seek_v by_o private_a fast_n to_o have_v it_o turn_v away_o so_o when_o the_o lord_n every_o where_o stir_v up_o his_o servant_n with_o all_o zeal_n and_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n more_o then_o ordinary_o thus_o to_o speak_v unto_o we_o and_o do_v sing_v unto_o we_o the_o doleful_a song_n of_o his_o heavy_a judgement_n and_o so_o with_o john_n baptist_n do_v mourn_v unto_o we_o 7.32_o luk._n 7.32_o that_o we_o may_v have_v weep_v we_o shall_v have_v do_v as_o the_o ninivites_fw-la do_v 3.5_o jona_n 3.5_o that_o be_v we_o shall_v have_v believe_v god_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o have_v put_v on_o sackcloth_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o and_o so_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n have_v seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n to_o turn_v it_o away_o &_o not_o careless_o to_o have_v tarry_v till_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o we_o as_o now_o we_o have_v do_v we_o shall_v have_v be_v wise_a as_o other_o have_v be_v before_o we_o to_o have_v take_v knowledge_n of_o god_n wrath_n to_o come_v by_o the_o threaten_n of_o his_o word_n preach_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o seek_v to_o prevent_v they_o as_o they_o do_v thus_o we_o see_v ourselves_o a_o conclusion_n show_v what_o cause_n there_o be_v of_o public_a fast_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n wrath_n appear_v against_o ourselves_o that_o whether_o we_o look_v to_o the_o time_n present_a or_o to_o come_v and_o therein_o to_o the_o course_n of_o god_n providence_n whereby_o if_o we_o consider_v all_o thing_n well_o we_o have_v more_o cause_n to_o fear_v ourselves_o then_o to_o be_v secure_a or_o we_o look_v to_o sin_n that_o abound_v every_o where_n which_o be_v unrepented_a of_o call_v for_o vengeance_n at_o god_n hand_n against_o we_o or_o we_o consider_v this_o that_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v sharp_o reproove_v and_o god_n curse_v for_o they_o threaten_v against_o we_o by_o those_o that_o have_v speak_v unto_o we_o in_o his_o name_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o do_v as_o we_o do_v i_o mean_v to_o resort_v thus_o to_o the_o church_n to_o seek_v unto_o god_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n yea_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o long_o before_o and_o see_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o cause_n of_o public_a fast_n among_o we_o we_o must_v therefore_o think_v that_o the_o lord_n require_v the_o thing_n itself_o at_o our_o hand_n which_o we_o shall_v the_o rather_o also_o be_v persuade_v of_o if_o beside_o all_o this_o that_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o that_o end_n we_o further_o consider_v that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n always_o make_v this_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o their_o fasting_n even_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n appear_v against_o his_o church_n as_o we_o