Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a know_v let_v 2,834 5 4.0034 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47932 A discourse upon the passions in two parts / written originally in French, Englished by R.W.; Charactères des passions. English La Chambre, Marin Cureau de, 1594-1669.; R. W. 1661 (1661) Wing L131B; ESTC R30486 309,274 762

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a_o joyful_a man_n for_o you_o will_v find_v therein_o i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o a_o more_o please_a vivacity_n a_o clear_a and_o pure_a splendour_n and_o a_o sweet_a heat_n than_o in_o all_o the_o passion_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o change_v by_o those_o sharp_a and_o darksome_a fume_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v more_o free_a more_o equal_a and_o more_o conformable_a to_o their_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o this_o effusion_n of_o spirit_n be_v only_o make_v in_o those_o place_n where_o good_a be_v present_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o true_o it_o be_v there_o only_o necessary_a for_o it_o since_o they_o only_o disperse_v themselves_o to_o possess_v this_o good_a and_o that_o good_a touch_v it_o nowhere_o but_o where_o it_o make_v itself_o know_v yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o abundant_o pour_v they_o into_o the_o entrail_n and_o that_o when_o joy_n be_v high_a there_o be_v no_o part_n which_o it_o overflows_a not_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n loosen_v themselves_o as_o hypocrates_n say_v we_o be_v sensible_a of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o please_a emotion_n which_o move_v all_o the_o interior_a part_n and_o a_o sweet_a heat_n and_o vapour_n which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o this_o happen_v according_a to_o my_o opinion_n from_o that_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n have_v not_o always_o a_o clear_a and_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o its_o object_n and_o be_v charm_v by_o that_o of_o joy_n she_o fancy_n that_o she_o ought_v everywhere_o to_o encounter_v it_o and_o that_o she_o ough_o also_o to_o send_v spirit_n every_o way_n to_o entertain_v it_o or_o rather_o the_o urgency_n which_o press_v she_o forward_o to_o the_o quick_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o present_v good_a be_v the_o reason_n she_o drive_v they_o on_o all_o side_n without_o choice_n or_o order_n or_o so_o much_o as_o discern_v the_o place_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o move_v this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o joy_n in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o examen_fw-la we_o have_v already_o make_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o love_n but_o one_o difficulty_n remain_v which_o the_o former_a discourse_n have_v breed_v and_o who_o resolution_n will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o the_o obscurity_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o agitate_a here_o with_o violence_n and_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v always_o sweet_a and_o calm_a although_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o transport_v the_o ravishment_n and_o the_o excess_n which_o be_v so_o common_a in_o this_o passion_n and_o which_o can_v be_v conceive_v without_o a_o violent_a agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o effect_n when_o we_o compare_v this_o motion_n with_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o love_n we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v drive_v in_o joy_n as_o a_o great_a wave_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v then_o as_o if_o the_o soul_n will_v cast_v itself_o whole_o and_o all_o at_o once_o before_o its_o object_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o violence_n and_o have_v certify_v that_o there_o be_v none_o in_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n we_o can_v escape_v the_o reproach_n to_o have_v speak_v contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o against_o ourselves_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o answer_v this_o objection_n remember_v that_o joy_n and_o love_n be_v inseparable_a and_o that_o these_o two_o passion_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n often_o consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o only_a these_o motion_n be_v also_o confound_v with_o their_o effect_n so_o that_o love_n draw_v the_o spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o we_o common_o say_v that_o joy_n also_o transport_v they_o and_o as_o this_o motion_n be_v make_v with_o violence_n and_o cause_v troublesome_a accident_n the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o joy_n for_o thus_o we_o discourse_v of_o it_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o we_o do_v not_o absolute_o compare_v love_n with_o joy_n but_o only_o the_o love_n of_o beauty_n with_o the_o love_n of_o other_o thing_n wherein_o joy_n cause_v faint_n and_o syncopes_fw-la confound_v as_o common_o they_o do_v these_o two_o passion_n in_o one_o but_o here_o where_o we_o make_v a_o exact_a anatomy_n of_o they_o we_o separate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o conclude_v that_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o spirit_n towards_o good_a be_v a_o particular_a effect_n of_o love_n and_o that_o the_o effusion_n which_o follow_v it_o be_v that_o of_o joy_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v violence_n in_o the_o first_o motion_n it_o proceed_v all_o from_o love_n pleasure_n have_v no_o share_n in_o it_o and_o how_o impetuous_a soever_o it_o be_v it_o must_v break_v and_o soften_v itself_o when_o the_o spirit_n begin_v to_o disperse_v themselves_o otherwise_o joy_n will_v destroy_v itself_o by_o that_o troublesome_a sensibleness_n which_o that_o impetuous_a and_o turbulent_a motion_n will_v excite_v in_o the_o part_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o this_o effusion_n be_v not_o violent_a and_o impetuous_a it_o must_v be_v make_v slow_o for_o the_o spirit_n be_v such_o stir_v and_o subtle_a body_n that_o they_o without_o resistance_n penetrate_v everywhere_o and_o their_o motion_n be_v so_o quick_a that_o nothing_o in_o nature_n can_v be_v find_v to_o compare_v they_o to_o but_o light_n and_o it_o be_v by_o that_o also_o that_o we_o can_v make_v appear_v how_o they_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o joy_n for_o it_o in_o a_o moment_n insinuate_v itself_o in_o diaphanous_a body_n without_o violence_n and_o without_o confusion_n run_v through_o all_o their_o part_n without_o constraint_n dilate_v and_o extend_v itself_o and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o have_v these_o body_n any_o knowledge_n they_o will_v be_v sensible_a of_o a_o extreme_a pleasure_n in_o that_o sweet_a although_o sudden_a effusion_n of_o light_n so_o be_v it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o joy_n for_o after_o the_o soul_n have_v carry_v the_o spirit_n towards_o its_o good_a and_o that_o she_o believe_v she_o have_v unite_v they_o together_o she_o leave_v that_o press_a that_o disquiet_n and_o precipitation_n which_o she_o cause_v before_o that_o she_o may_v arrive_v there_o and_o think_v she_o can_v then_o with_o security_n enjoy_v the_o good_a she_o possess_v she_o with_o liberty_n dilate_v herself_o without_o hindrance_n extend_v herself_o and_o in_o a_o instant_n penetrate_v all_o the_o part_n of_o her_o object_n cause_v the_o spirit_n to_o move_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o she_o find_v always_o obedient_a to_o her_o command_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o pursuit_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dissipation_n of_o they_o make_v which_o the_o soul_n take_v no_o care_n to_o repair_v be_v whole_o employ_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o good_a she_o pursue_v and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v charm_v and_o ravish_v with_o her_o good_a fortune_n whence_o those_o weakness_n follow_v those_o faint_n and_o those_o other_o action_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v part_n 4._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o joy_n you_o have_v see_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n before_o we_o inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o character_n which_o make_v it_o appear_v let_v we_o then_o now_o examine_v first_o the_o moral_a action_n and_o inquire_v why_o joy_n be_v so_o talkative_a so_o vain_a and_o so_o credulous_a why_o it_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o itself_o why_o it_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v desire_v even_o when_o it_o be_v present_a and_o why_o it_o be_v so_o soon_o weary_a of_o the_o good_a which_o beget_v it_o for_o these_o be_v the_o most_o observable_a effect_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o whence_o it_o seem_v the_o 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which_o seem_v good_a unto_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o first_o this_o will_v not_o seem_v true_a because_o that_o most_o common_o in_o love_n the_o belove_a object_n be_v absent_a with_o who_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o soul_n shall_v unite_v itself_o but_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o object_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o power_n by_o their_o species_n and_o by_o their_o image_n or_o by_o their_o true_a being_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o real_a union_n and_o another_o that_o be_v not_o which_o the_o school_n call_v intentional_a and_o which_o we_o may_v name_v ideal_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o union_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v with_o the_o object_n which_o the_o imagination_n propose_v be_v of_o the_o latter_a rank_n because_o the_o true_a be_v of_o thing_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v their_o idea_n and_o their_o image_n only_o and_o this_o union_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o appetite_n for_o that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o for_o its_o part_n unite_v itself_o to_o the_o good_a which_o be_v present_v unto_o it_o if_o it_o move_v towards_o any_o other_o union_n it_o be_v not_o for_o itself_o that_o it_o seek_v it_o but_o for_o other_o power_n which_o may_v real_o unite_v themselves_o to_o their_o object_n for_o the_o the_o appetite_n be_v a_o politic_a faculty_n which_o work_v not_o only_o for_o itself_o but_o for_o all_o other_o which_o be_v beneath_o it_o and_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n the_o appetite_n be_v it_o also_o of_o all_o the_o inclination_n which_o be_v in_o the_o part_n so_o that_o the_o imagination_n or_o the_o understanding_n propose_v to_o it_o what_o be_v fit_a it_o seek_v it_o for_o they_o and_o endeavour_n to_o procure_v they_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o and_o than_o if_o they_o be_v capable_a real_o to_o unite_v themselves_o with_o their_o object_n it_o covet_v their_o union_n but_o this_o hinder_v 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union_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o moment_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v it_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o this_o motion_n also_o be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o that_o therefore_o love_n shall_v not_o last_v any_o long_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a proposition_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o move_v themselves_o to_o attain_v to_o some_o end_n separate_v from_o their_o motion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v other_o which_z find_v in_o the_o motion_n itself_o the_o end_n they_o seek_v the_o first_o cease_v to_o move_v when_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o end_n but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o motion_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o motion_n never_o pretend_v to_o rest_v and_o as_o rest_n be_v a_o perfection_n in_o those_o so_o it_o be_v a_o imperfection_n in_o these_o now_o the_o appetite_n be_v of_o this_o latter_a kind_n which_o true_o move_v to_o unite_v itself_o to_o what_o be_v good_a but_o the_o union_n it_o seek_v can_v be_v effect_v but_o in_o motion_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v it_o vanish_v so_o that_o while_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v present_v it_o must_v incessant_o agitate_v itself_o to_o obtain_v the_o end_n it_o desire_v which_o be_v to_o unite_v itself_o thereunto_o and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o rest_v it_o proceed_v from_o that_o the_o object_n be_v no_o long_o present_v with_o it_o or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o offer_v unto_o it_o as_o good_a love_v then_o be_v a_o motion_n and_o a_o union_n of_o the_o appetite_n to_o what_o be_v lovely_a whether_o absent_a or_o present_a because_o its_o absence_n hinder_v not_o the_o imagination_n from_o propose_v the_o idea_n thereof_o to_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o with_o which_o it_o natural_o can_v unite_v its_o true_a that_o work_n for_o other_o power_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o stop_v not_o at_o this_o simple_a union_n it_o seek_v what_o be_v fit_a also_o for_o they_o it_o desire_v for_o the_o see_v and_o hear_v that_o their_o object_n may_v be_v at_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n for_o touch_v and_o taste_v that_o they_o may_v be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o their_o organ_n in_o fine_a as_o many_o way_n as_o thing_n can_v be_v unite_v the_o appetite_n and_o the_o will_v wish_v a_o fit_a union_n for_o they_o and_o you_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o concourse_n of_o all_o those_o motion_n make_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n complete_a and_o entire_a and_o the_o first_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v although_o it_o contain_v all_o its_o essence_n and_o its_o form_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o all_o its_o extent_n we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v the_o source_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v the_o brook_n which_o increase_v it_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o this_o particular_a agitation_n be_v which_o the_o appetite_n cause_v to_o make_v this_o union_n and_o in_o what_o its_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n in_o desire_n and_o in_o hope_n by_o which_o as_o well_o as_o by_o love_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o soul_n will_v unite_v itself_o to_o the_o good_a which_o be_v present_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v motion_n unless_o you_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o unless_o you_o make_v know_v the_o different_a impression_n and_o the_o diverss_n progress_n which_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o object_n cause_n in_o the_o appetite_n you_o must_v then_o suppose_v there_o be_v some_o relation_n between_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v in_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n happen_v in_o the_o other_o for_o since_o the_o effect_n be_v like_o their_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o 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in_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o joy_n which_o move_v they_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o the_o gain_n of_o some_o unhoped_a for_o victory_n or_o by_o the_o encounter_n of_o some_o very_a ridiculous_a object_n or_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o great_a secret_a in_o learning_n which_o be_v joy_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n in_o effect_n as_o spiritual_a thing_n have_v that_o beyond_o corporal_a that_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o soul_n whole_o without_o separate_v themselves_o the_o possession_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o the_o joy_n the_o more_o ravish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o syncopes_fw-la which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o violent_a passion_n follow_v those_o spiritual_a joy_n as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a and_o that_o they_o rather_o happen_v to_o weak_a nature_n then_o to_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o more_o capable_a of_o resistance_n the_o 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unite_v with_o they_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o those_o which_o be_v grosser_n and_o far_o from_o its_o nature_n &_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o doubt_v but_o when_o they_o be_v agitate_a they_o first_o of_o all_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o those_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n whereto_o they_o be_v more_o strong_o tie_v &_o which_o being_n the_o most_o subtle_a be_v also_o the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v move_v beside_o that_o the_o soul_n to_o who_o the_o humour_n serve_v as_o instrument_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n she_o propose_v employ_v both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o according_a as_o they_o have_v quality_n sit_v to_o execute_v what_o she_o will_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o venomous_a beast_n it_o move_v the_o venom_n in_o anger_n and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o move_v phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n because_o they_o be_v the_o malignant_a humour_n which_o may_v destroy_v the_o ill_a she_o assault_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o combat_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v any_o other_o humour_n but_o those_o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o good_a she_o will_v enjoy_v so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o sweet_a and_o pure_a blood_n which_o common_o move_v in_o love_n and_o cause_v that_o sweet_a and_o vaporous_a heat_n which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n part_n 4._o what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o the_o character_n of_o love_n but_o its_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o point_n we_o propose_v from_o these_o principle_n we_o have_v establish_v we_o must_v draw_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n let_v we_o first_o therefore_o examine_v moral_a action_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o produce_v so_o many_o different_a action_n or_o cause_v so_o many_o extravagancy_n as_o this_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o troublesome_a thing_n to_o inquire_v into_o they_o all_o and_o beside_o unprofitable_a since_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o proceed_v from_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o of_o which_o we_o be_v particular_o to_o speak_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o will_v only_o touch_v here_o the_o principal_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o continual_a thought_n a_o lover_n have_v of_o the_o belove_a object_n the_o high_a esteem_n he_o value_v it_o at_o the_o mean_n he_o employ_v to_o possess_v it_o and_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o word_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o discover_v his_o passion_n for_o there_o be_v few_o action_n in_o love_n which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o these_o four_o for_o the_o first_o although_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o the_o passion_n powerful_o to_o possess_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o fix_v on_o the_o object_n which_o entertain_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o who_o do_v it_o more_o powerful_o or_o long_a then_o love_n for_o either_o they_o be_v impetuous_a or_o turbulent_a or_o else_o they_o be_v pliable_a and_o docile_a the_o first_o be_v present_o dissipate_v and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v appease_v or_o divert_v by_o the_o power_n of_o discourse_n nay_o even_o by_o other_o passion_n so_o the_o angry_a one_o sweeten_v themselves_o by_o pleasure_n and_o the_o delightful_a diminish_v by_o affliction_n and_o all_o of_o they_o may_v change_v into_o other_o more_o strong_a if_o more_o powerful_a object_n than_o those_o which_o have_v raise_v they_o present_v themselves_o for_o a_o great_a grief_n make_v we_o forget_v a_o less_o and_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n take_v away_o a_o mean_a one_o but_o with_o love_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o it_o have_v the_o propriety_n to_o be_v vehement_a and_o long_a last_a not_o to_o hearken_v to_o reason_n and_o can_v seldom_o be_v change_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o force_n of_o what_o passion_n soever_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v so_o wound_v that_o it_o fancy_n there_o be_v no_o great_a good_a to_o be_v possess_v and_o which_o can_v afford_v it_o more_o contentment_n than_o its_o belove_a object_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o how_o excellent_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o can_v divert_v its_o inclination_n and_o draw_v it_o to_o it_o because_o the_o soul_n never_o leave_v a_o great_a good_a to_o seek_v a_o less_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o displeasure_n for_o if_o we_o be_v belove_v there_o be_v no_o pain_n nor_o grief_n which_o vanish_v not_o by_o the_o contentment_n which_o we_o receive_v thereby_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o as_o the_o soul_n know_v no_o great_a ill_n than_o that_o all_o other_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o dispossess_v that_o thought_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o continual_o consider_v the_o good_a whereof_o it_o be_v deprive_v it_o incessant_o desire_v it_o and_o seek_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o may_v cure_v all_o its_o displeasure_n but_o the_o first_o origine_fw-la
there_o be_v divers_a thing_n wonderful_a and_o which_o we_o admire_v which_o do_v not_o make_v we_o laugh_v even_o if_o admiration_n be_v very_o great_a it_o hinder_v laughter_n and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_a and_o light_a to_o move_v it_o since_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o laugh_v at_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o very_o much_o admire_v indeed_o the_o address_n which_o a_o facetious_a man_n have_v to_o represent_v the_o action_n the_o word_n the_o gesture_n of_o another_o to_o tell_v jest_n to_o make_v subtle_a and_o ingenious_a encounter_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v then_o that_o of_o a_o painter_n who_o make_v some_o excellent_a design_n or_o of_o a_o man_n who_o serious_o relate_v very_o fine_a thing_n why_o then_o do_v the_o admiration_n which_o that_o cause_v excite_v laughter_n and_o that_o of_o this_o hinder_v it_o be_v there_o not_o a_o hundred_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v new_a which_o be_v admire_v with_o mediocrity_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o be_v which_o be_v rare_a which_o yet_o cause_n not_o laughter_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v there_o not_o some_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v lose_v the_o grace_n of_o a_o novelty_n and_o which_o can_v beget_v admiration_n which_o yet_o be_v ridiculous_a he_o who_o tell_v a_o good_a tale_n be_v often_o the_o first_o that_o laugh_v at_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o new_a nor_o admirable_a see_v he_o know_v it_o before_o as_o there_o be_v then_o ridiculous_a thing_n which_o be_v marvellous_a and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o we_o must_v seek_v the_o cause_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o admiration_n many_o to_o shun_v these_o difficulty_n have_v join_v these_o two_o opinion_n together_o and_o say_v that_o joy_n and_o admiration_n be_v the_o true_a motive_n of_o laughter_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v wonderful_a thing_n which_o move_v it_o not_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o agreeable_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o agreeable_a be_v not_o ridiculous_a unless_o they_o be_v marvellous_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v be_v herein_o also_o to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n which_o be_v please_a and_o wonderful_a which_o never_o move_v laughter_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n so_o fair_a or_o so_o admirable_a as_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o diversity_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n which_o the_o season_n bring_v we_o all_o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o earth_n afford_v we_o all_o those_o masterpiece_n wherewith_o art_n furnish_v we_o and_o all_o those_o rarity_n which_o stranger_n send_v we_o be_v they_o not_o delightful_a do_v they_o not_o oblige_v we_o to_o admire_v they_o yet_o be_v never_o any_o body_n see_v to_o laugh_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n other_o have_v imagine_v that_o all_o these_o opinion_n may_v be_v maintain_v with_o modification_n that_o it_o be_v true_a to_o speak_v absolute_o joy_n and_o admiration_n do_v not_o cause_n laughter_n but_o when_o they_o be_v recreative_a that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o they_o be_v not_o serious_a and_o that_o they_o happen_v in_o play_n then_o they_o move_v it_o and_o that_o nature_n require_v these_o divertisement_n to_o refresh_v the_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n and_o give_v they_o new_a force_n it_o by_o that_o exterior_a motion_n make_v the_o pleasure_n appear_v which_o it_o there_o search_v but_o be_v there_o not_o play_n and_o divertisement_n which_o do_v not_o cause_v laughter_n and_o shall_v we_o reduce_v they_o to_o facetious_a thing_n how_o shall_v we_o find_v they_o in_o ticklishness_n in_o the_o encounter_n of_o friend_n in_o indignation_n and_o in_o anger_n and_o even_o in_o the_o admiration_n of_o serious_a thing_n this_o be_v what_o the_o philosopher_n have_v leave_v we_o touch_v ridiculous_a thing_n but_o since_o they_o do_v not_o satisfy_v we_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o poet_n and_o orator_n have_v say_v on_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o ridiculous_a be_v the_o object_n of_o comedy_n and_o the_o orator_n be_v sometime_o oblige_v to_o employ_v it_o in_o his_o discourse_n aristotle_n and_o cicero_n must_v be_v consult_v about_o the_o business_n the_o first_o treat_v of_o comedy_n define_v what_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o be_v a_o deformity_n without_o a_o grief_n and_o true_o it_o seem_v that_o what_o we_o call_v ridiculous_a be_v a_o imperfection_n which_o in_o appearance_n cause_v no_o ill_a to_o he_o who_o have_v it_o for_o do_v we_o think_v it_o will_v cause_v any_o it_o will_v not_o move_v laughter_n but_o compassion_n and_o this_o deformity_n be_v observable_a in_o all_o what_o be_v do_v or_o say_v against_o the_o custom_n expectation_n or_o opinion_n of_o the_o wise_a as_o for_o cicero_n he_o confess_v there_o be_v deformity_n in_o the_o ridiculous_a but_o he_o will_v have_v another_o condition_n then_o that_o which_o aristotle_n observe_v for_o he_o say_v that_o its_o nature_n consist_v in_o represent_v ugly_a and_o deform_a thing_n with_o a_o good_a grace_n and_o if_o there_o be_v word_n and_o action_n to_o be_v find_v which_o delightful_o discover_v the_o defect_n of_o other_o they_o will_v infallible_o move_v laughter_n these_o two_o opinion_n have_v without_o reason_n be_v follow_v or_o reject_v by_o many_o philosopher_n for_o those_o who_o say_v it_o comprehend_v not_o all_o ridiculous_a thing_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ugliness_n or_o deformity_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n in_o person_n which_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o in_o tickle_v and_o in_o divers_a other_o serious_a thing_n which_o make_v we_o laugh_v last_o that_o a_o impertinent_a perform_v action_n and_o discourse_n with_o a_o ill_a grace_n which_o be_v extreme_o ridiculous_a those_o i_o say_v be_v deceive_v as_o well_o as_o other_o who_o in_o general_n seek_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o what_o be_v ridiculous_a bind_v themselves_o to_o these_o definition_n as_o if_o they_o perfect_o express_v it_o and_o perplex_v their_o mind_n to_o excuse_v the_o defect_n they_o meet_v in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o consider_v the_o ridiculous_a but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o stage_n or_o the_o bar_n that_o cicero_n observe_v that_o which_o befit_v a_o orator_n and_o that_o aristotle_n comprehend_v all_o the_o ridiculous_a subject_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o comedy_n so_o that_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o they_o be_v vain_a and_o weak_a forasmuch_o as_o tickle_v belong_v no_o way_n to_o the_o theatre_n no_o more_o than_o impertinency_n do_v with_o a_o ill_a grace_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o rule_n of_o oratory_n and_o indeed_o to_o show_v you_o that_o aristotle_n do_v not_o discourse_n of_o the_o ridiculous_a like_o a_o philosopher_n and_o that_o he_o inquire_v not_o its_o essential_a form_n he_o have_v not_o mention_v those_o deformity_n in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o examine_v the_o cause_n 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the_o eye_n because_o they_o be_v the_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o passion_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o hand_n because_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a organ_n of_o its_o action_n but_o among_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o perfect_a union_n there_o be_v none_o more_o considerable_a than_o reciprocal_a love_n because_o union_n suppose_v two_o thing_n the_o lover_n and_o the_o object_n to_o render_v it_o accomplish_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o must_v real_o unite_v now_o if_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v capable_a of_o love_v it_o can_v not_o otherways_o unite_v itself_o but_o by_o love_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n unite_v itself_o with_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o it_o only_o by_o that_o passion_n wherefore_o the_o first_o care_n of_o a_o lover_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o belove_v and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o render_v himself_o grateful_a whence_o it_o happen_v consequent_o that_o he_o accommodate_v himself_o 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part_n be_v heat_v by_o the_o continual_a agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_z after_o its_o alteration_n communicate_v it_o to_o the_o forehead_n wherewith_o as_o physic_n teach_v it_o have_v a_o great_a sympathy_n and_o indeed_o since_o paleness_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o face_n happen_v often_o from_o the_o transport_n of_o spirit_n into_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a either_o that_o there_o be_v a_o reflux_n make_v on_o the_o near_a part_n or_o that_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o heat_n which_o they_o there_o cause_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v less_o pale_a and_o wan_a then_o the_o rest_n now_o although_o this_o redness_n be_v particular_a to_o love_n that_o of_o other_o passion_n forbear_v not_o to_o encounter_v therewith_o and_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o lover_n may_v blush_v for_o shame_n for_o anger_n for_o joy_n or_o desire_v according_a as_o those_o passion_n mix_v themselves_o with_o this_o but_o this_o be_v no_o 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which_o the_o desire_n drive_v in_o a_o crowd_n sparkle_v in_o those_o place_n and_o cause_v that_o part_n which_o be_v very_o movable_a and_o without_o that_o support_n which_o the_o rest_n have_v to_o shake_v and_o it_o be_v in_o that_o encounter_n that_o it_o sometime_o grow_v white_a with_o a_o subtle_a foam_n the_o humidity_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o which_o shed_v itself_o on_o the_o lip_n be_v agitate_a by_o these_o spirit_n the_o tongue_n falter_v because_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v distract_v with_o passion_n think_v not_o upon_o the_o word_n it_o be_v to_o form_n and_o retire_v the_o spirit_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o that_o action_n to_o those_o place_n where_o she_o be_v employ_v whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o tongue_n stop_v or_o loose_o
be_v great_a and_o large_a because_o the_o heart_n open_v to_o receive_v the_o good_a which_o present_v itself_o as_o be_v before_o say_v it_o be_v unequal_a and_o irregular_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a passion_n with_o which_o this_o be_v continual_o traverse_v for_o as_o we_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o that_o simple_a and_o imperfect_a love_n which_o be_v yet_o but_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o of_o that_o which_o be_v complete_a and_o finish_v and_o which_o have_v already_o make_v impression_n on_o the_o body_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o desire_n and_o fear_v joy_n and_o grief_n shall_v at_o every_o moment_n confound_v themselves_o with_o it_o whence_o consequent_o happen_v the_o unequal_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o artery_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v at_o the_o remembrance_n or_o unexpected_a arrival_n of_o the_o belove_a person_n for_o after_o this_o first_o elevation_n which_o be_v make_v at_o this_o encounter_n it_o change_v a_o hundred_o way_n it_o appear_v little_a and_o languish_a and_o immediate_o return_v to_o its_o first_o vehemency_n from_o swift_a and_o light_a it_o become_v slow_a and_o heavy_a and_o all_o at_o once_o it_o reassume_v its_o first_o quickness_n which_o it_o lose_v again_o in_o a_o instant_n and_o pass_v thus_o from_o one_o difference_n to_o another_o without_o order_n and_o without_o proportion_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o character_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v examine_v who_o cause_n be_v not_o very_o evident_a for_o the_o disquiet_n come_v from_o the_o divers_a agitation_n which_o the_o soul_n feel_v the_o shivering_n and_o the_o ardour_n follow_v the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o spirit_n forasmuch_o as_o fear_n and_o grief_n which_o retire_v they_o within_o take_v away_o from_o the_o exterior_a part_n the_o heat_n they_o have_v even_o as_o joy_n and_o hope_n restore_v and_o augment_v it_o and_z as_o boldness_n and_o anger_n gather_v the_o spirit_n together_o strength_n also_o increase_v as_o it_o diminish_v when_o joy_n dissipate_v or_o grief_n stiffle_n they_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o difficulty_n to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o syncopes_fw-la and_o ecstasy_n which_o sometime_o happen_v to_o lover_n but_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o love_n can_v not_o alone_a cause_n syncopes_fw-la nor_o faint_n but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v grief_n despair_n or_o joy_n for_o the_o ecstasy_n its_o true_a it_o may_v proceed_v from_o love_n yet_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n have_v divers_a signification_n the_o physician_n often_o take_v it_o for_o a_o extreme_a alienation_n of_o the_o spirit_n such_o as_o those_o have_v who_o be_v frantic_a or_o mad_a sometime_o for_o that_o strange_a disease_n which_o they_o call_v catoche_n which_o all_o at_o once_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o keep_v the_o body_n stiff_o in_o the_o same_o posture_n in_o which_o it_o surprise_v it_o there_o be_v some_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a ecstasy_n be_v make_v when_o the_o soul_n do_v no_o action_n in_o the_o body_n whether_o it_o dwell_v there_o or_o that_o indeed_o it_o issue_v forth_o for_o a_o time_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o those_o which_o be_v possess_v and_o in_o those_o who_o be_v ravish_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a ravishment_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o take_v from_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o exterior_a sense_n and_o motion_n the_o imagination_n and_o the_o understanding_n not_o forbear_v to_o operate_v which_o happen_v by_o a_o strong_a attention_n which_o bind_v the_o soul_n to_o the_o belove_a object_n which_o make_v it_o lose_v the_o care_n of_o all_o animal_n function_n and_o which_o employ_v all_o the_o spirit_n in_o that_o thought_n hinder_v they_o from_o flow_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o this_o ravishment_n may_v sometime_o pass_v to_o such_o a_o excess_n that_o the_o vital_a faculty_n may_v receive_v no_o more_o influence_n from_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o respiration_n will_v cease_v and_o that_o there_o will_v be_v only_o natural_a virtue_n to_o sustain_v life_n part_n 5._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o beauty_n in_o general_a and_o why_o it_o beget_v love_n although_o the_o sense_n be_v give_v to_o the_o mind_n to_o help_v it_o to_o know_v thing_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o most_o sensible_a be_v the_o least_o know_v and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o grace_n or_o a_o artifice_n of_o nature_n to_o bring_v those_o thing_n near_o our_o sense_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v further_a from_o our_o mind_n and_o by_o that_o exterior_a knowledge_n to_o recompense_v the_o little_a progress_n we_o may_v make_v in_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o essential_a however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n more_o than_o of_o beauty_n nor_o nothing_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v the_o great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v most_o sensible_a of_o its_o effect_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v their_o reason_n when_o they_o be_v but_o touch_v with_o it_o and_o will_v have_v discourse_v of_o it_o for_o some_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n in_o fine_a that_o it_o be_v the_o splendour_n and_o glitter_a of_o goodness_n itself_o but_o this_o last_o definition_n be_v equivocal_a and_o metaphorical_a and_o the_o other_o can_v be_v apply_v but_o to_o the_o divine_a beauty_n which_o be_v the_o source_n and_o model_n of_o all_o beauty_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o unity_n and_o infinite_a simplicity_n of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proportion_n or_o form_n that_o we_o may_v therefore_o steer_v a_o more_o certain_a course_n then_o what_o hitherto_o have_v be_v follow_v and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o wander_v in_o so_o vast_a and_o difficult_a a_o matter_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o thing_n be_v not_o esteem_v fair_a but_o as_o they_o fall_v under_o a_o very_a distinct_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o object_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o of_o see_v and_o of_o hear_v to_o which_o we_o allow_v beauty_n because_o that_o all_o the_o know_v faculty_n be_v those_o which_o most_o perfect_o judge_v of_o their_o object_n and_o be_v the_o least_o mistake_v in_o they_o and_o these_o same_o object_n which_o we_o judge_v fair_a be_v also_o esteem_v good_a for_o we_o do_v not_o only_o say_v a_o fair_a mind_n a_o fair_a speech_n or_o a_o fair_a colour_n but_o they_o may_v be_v also_o call_v good_a but_o the_o object_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o other_o power_n may_v only_o be_v style_v good_a and_o can_v never_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o fair_a for_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o heat_n or_o humidity_n sweetness_n or_o bitterness_n be_v fair_a whence_o we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o all_o what_o be_v good_a be_v not_o fair_a but_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a be_v good_a and_o therefore_o that_o fair_a be_v a_o species_n of_o good_n now_o as_o good_a be_v not_o good_a but_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a the_o fair_a since_o it_o be_v good_a must_v be_v agreeable_a to_o something_o and_o therefore_o if_o what_o be_v fair_a serve_v but_o for_o a_o object_n only_o to_o the_o know_a faculty_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o fair_a be_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o intelligent_a faculty_n as_o good_a be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v now_o because_o knowledge_n have_v no_o other_o object_n but_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n beauty_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n and_o the_o object_n must_v be_v the_o fair_a where_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v best_a express_v for_o which_o cause_n soul_n be_v fair_a than_o body_n and_o the_o understanding_n which_o know_v interior_a thing_n be_v more_o capable_a to_o judge_v of_o beauty_n than_o the_o sense_n which_o know_v only_o the_o exterior_a whence_o it_o also_o happen_v that_o beast_n be_v seldom_o move_v by_o beauty_n because_o sense_n only_o work_v in_o they_o in_o stead_n that_o in_o man_n the_o understanding_n concur_v to_o his_o action_n and_o penetrate_v further_a into_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o its_o object_n and_o we_o experiment_n in_o ourselves_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o great_o heed_n and_o who_o nature_n we_o do_v not_o well_o know_v seem_v less_o fair_a unto_o we_o and_o that_o its_o only_a for_o master_n in_o a_o art_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o work_n because_o they_o alone_o have_v the_o true_a knowledge_n thereof_o
and_o this_o proportion_n make_v corporal_a beauty_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o just_a join_v together_o of_o all_o the_o disposition_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o body_n to_o perform_v those_o function_n whereto_o they_o be_v ordain_v so_o that_o all_o the_o material_a quality_n how_o excellent_a soever_o they_o be_v will_v render_v the_o subject_n wherein_o they_o be_v deform_v if_o they_o be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o to_o the_o interior_a virtue_n which_o they_o have_v so_o the_o round_a figure_n which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o because_o it_o be_v the_o simple_a and_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n can_v accommodate_v itself_o with_o the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n which_o will_v be_v monstrous_a and_o horrible_a have_v it_o only_o that_o figure_n it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o fair_a colour_n which_o have_v no_o conformity_n with_o the_o temperature_n of_o man_n and_o which_o will_v make_v a_o 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of_o these_o thing_n we_o do_v but_o touch_v on_o general_n and_o we_o think_v we_o have_v satisfy_v our_o design_n when_o we_o have_v say_v somewhat_o more_o of_o humane_a beauty_n because_o it_o be_v that_o which_o cause_v the_o love_n whereof_o we_o speak_v there_o be_v several_a sort_n or_o divers_a degree_n of_o beauty_n in_o man_n for_o first_o there_o be_v the_o intelligible_a which_o be_v essential_a or_o accidental_a the_o essential_a be_v consider_v in_o the_o species_n or_o in_o the_o sex_n the_o accidental_a in_o the_o habit_n and_o in_o the_o action_n last_o there_o be_v a_o sensible_a and_o corporal_a beauty_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o species_n of_o every_o animal_n have_v its_o beauty_n in_o it_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o its_o be_v and_o its_o essence_n wherein_o be_v comprise_v all_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n due_a unto_o it_o but_o because_o that_o among_o these_o power_n there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v destine_v for_o the_o 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of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o which_o receive_v their_o last_o accomplishment_n in_o the_o action_n they_o ought_v to_o produce_v for_o the_o end_n be_v the_o last_o perfection_n there_o be_v nothing_o absolute_o perfect_a without_o a_o end_n and_o action_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o be_v what_o we_o can_v say_v in_o general_a of_o the_o name_n of_o beauty_n and_o must_v be_v know_v before_o we_o seek_v the_o cause_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o the_o love_n thereof_o for_o although_o some_o have_v say_v we_o shall_v not_o ask_v why_o beauty_n please_v and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o we_o will_v know_v why_o fire_n warm_v that_o it_o be_v its_o nature_n and_o the_o essential_a property_n it_o have_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v yet_o all_o have_v not_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n plato_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o this_o enquiry_n be_v unworthy_a of_o his_o socrates_n and_o there_o be_v no_o body_n who_o do_v not_o free_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o knowledge_n may_v be_v attain_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o excellent_a now_o although_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o disapprove_v this_o thought_n of_o plato_n who_o say_v that_o the_o beauty_n of_o create_a thing_n ravish_v we_o because_o it_o be_v a_o ray_n and_o a_o image_n of_o the_o divine_a beauty_n which_o be_v sovereign_o good_a necessary_o inspire_v love_n when_o it_o make_v itself_o know_v yet_o as_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n to_o be_v suppose_v in_o this_o opinion_n which_o the_o school_n of_o aristotle_n will_v not_o admit_v and_o that_o at_o last_o we_o must_v always_o come_v to_o that_o to_o know_v wherefore_o the_o sovereign_a goodness_n be_v amiable_a we_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v another_o way_n which_o may_v lead_v we_o to_o these_o supreme_a truth_n we_o must_v then_o say_v that_o what_o be_v good_a and_o convenient_a to_o a_o thing_n perfect_v it_o for_o it_o add_v what_o it_o want_v and_o in_o some_o manner_n also_o augment_v its_o be_v give_v it_o what_o it_o have_v not_o and_o unite_n what_o be_v divide_v and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o inclination_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o love_n we_o have_v for_o all_o that_o be_v true_o and_o apparent_o good_a now_o as_o in_o the_o know_a faculty_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o understanding_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o their_o object_n what_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o the_o form_n when_o these_o object_n unite_v themselves_o to_o these_o faculty_n they_o give_v they_o a_o perfection_n which_o they_o have_v not_o and_o of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o this_o perfection_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o agreement_n they_o find_v therein_o which_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o that_o love_n and_o pleasure_n which_o the_o appetite_n form_n when_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o imagination_n have_v propose_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n good_a and_o convenient_a for_o they_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v object_n which_o cause_n more_o love_n and_o pleasure_n than_o other_o they_o must_v necessary_o much_o more_o perfect_a the_o know_a faculty_n and_o it_o be_v those_o infallible_o which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a to_o wit_n those_o who_o have_v the_o most_o of_o be_v and_o of_o essence_n as_o we_o have_v say_v because_o they_o do_v much_o more_o fill_v the_o natural_a capacity_n which_o these_o faculty_n have_v to_o know_v the_o extent_n of_o that_o be_v which_o serve_v for_o their_o object_n so_o it_o be_v only_a god_n who_o can_v fill_v the_o understanding_n and_o give_v a_o perfect_a love_n and_o joy_n to_o the_o will_n because_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o possess_v all_o be_v and_o consequent_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v the_o most_o of_o it_o perfect_v
another_o condition_n to_o wit_n absence_n which_o never_o happen_v in_o joy_n where_o the_o good_a must_v be_v always_o present_a for_o when_o past_a thing_n or_o those_o which_o be_v to_o come_v delight_n we_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o render_v they_o present_a and_o make_v they_o pass_v for_o such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o thought_n for_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o word_n good_a we_o must_v not_o only_o conceive_v what_o be_v true_o and_o apparent_o good_a but_o even_o also_o the_o ill_n which_o we_o have_v eschew_v it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o pain_n we_o have_v suffer_v and_o of_o the_o danger_n we_o have_v escape_v be_v please_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o vengeance_n be_v so_o sweet_a because_o that_o by_o overcome_v the_o ill_a we_o no_o more_o fear_v the_o assault_n thereof_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o tear_n be_v sometime_o delightful_a because_o they_o 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which_o this_o passion_n cause_v to_o flow_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o nature_n and_o what_o perfect_v it_o it_o must_v be_v that_o the_o good_a which_o make_v we_o the_o more_o perfect_a raise_v also_o the_o great_a &_o the_o more_o solid_a pleasure_n now_o as_o we_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o as_o that_o be_v incomparable_o more_o excellent_a and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o perfection_n which_o it_o acquire_v be_v also_o more_o excellent_a and_o that_o the_o good_n which_o cause_n it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o delightful_a but_o because_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o species_n or_o of_o the_o individual_n and_o that_o that_o be_v more_o considerable_a to_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o most_o common_a or_o the_o most_o general_a good_a from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o accompany_v it_o be_v the_o sweet_a and_o most_o sensible_a of_o all_o other_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o object_n of_o taste_v and_o feel_v delight_n most_o because_o they_o be_v the_o sense_n most_o necessary_a for_o life_n and_o without_o which_o the_o creature_n can_v subsist_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o object_n of_o see_v and_o hear_v may_v contest_v the_o preeminency_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o those_o base_a and_o material_a quality_n which_o respect_v the_o inferior_a sense_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o creature_n which_o delight_n themselves_o with_o the_o beauty_n of_o sound_n and_o colour_n we_o may_v confess_v speak_v general_o that_o the_o object_n of_o taste_v and_o touch_v be_v the_o most_o delightful_a and_o yet_o that_o in_o man_n those_o of_o see_v and_o hear_v have_v the_o advantage_n because_o that_o those_o two_o sense_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o understanding_n and_o be_v chief_o destine_v to_o its_o service_n their_o end_n be_v also_o more_o noble_a &_o necessary_a than_o it_o be_v in_o beast_n where_o they_o be_v for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o animal_n life_n which_o they_o have_v from_o all_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o deduce_v the_o principal_a difference_n of_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v either_o intellectual_a or_o sensible_a pure_a or_o impure_a true_a or_o false_a true_a pleasure_n be_v those_o which_o be_v pure_a to_o wit_n which_o be_v not_o link_v or_o mix_v with_o grief_n and_o they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o man_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a condition_n that_o nature_n can_v place_v he_o such_o be_v the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v find_v in_o contemplation_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n such_o be_v those_o which_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o a_o secure_a health_n and_o the_o function_n of_o sense_n perfect_o dispose_v now_o these_o pleasure_n have_v this_o property_n that_o they_o be_v long_o last_v that_o they_o never_o tire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v relish_v at_o all_o time_n and_o that_o grief_n never_o precede_v nor_o follow_v they_o for_o a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o natural_a perfection_n be_v never_o weary_a of_o meditation_n nor_o of_o perform_v good_a action_n life_n be_v always_o sweet_a and_o please_a to_o he_o and_o the_o sense_n be_v always_o dispose_v to_o receive_v their_o object_n with_o delight_n some_o may_v now_o say_v that_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o other_o natural_a action_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o perfect_a nature_n of_o man_n which_o yet_o cause_n also_o disgust_v for_o music_n and_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o fair_a thing_n at_o last_o tire_v the_o ear_n and_o eye_n and_o the_o sweet_a flower_n wherewith_o venus_n be_v ever_o crown_v as_o pindarus_n say_v at_o last_o become_v importunate_a and_o displease_v it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v suitable_a to_o nature_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o condition_n which_o perfection_n require_v they_o must_v be_v moderate_a in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n must_v meet_v beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o convenient_a for_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v only_o convenient_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o irregularity_n which_o precede_v they_o who_o remedy_n they_o be_v so_o eat_v and_o drink_v cure_n hunger_n and_o thirst_n so_o rest_n and_o sleep_v cause_n labour_n and_o weariness_n to_o cease_v in_o a_o word_n the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o action_n afford_v pleasure_n only_o because_o nature_n empty_v or_o fill_v itself_o and_o correct_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o wherefore_o the_o pleasure_n which_o follow_v they_o be_v not_o absolute_o pure_a nor_o real_a but_o only_o by_o accident_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o tire_n that_o it_o last_v but_o little_a and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n capable_a to_o taste_v it_o as_o those_o which_o be_v absolute_o pure_a but_o let_v we_o leave_v these_o moral_a speculation_n and_o without_o stay_v any_o long_o on_o thing_n which_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n let_v we_o seek_v new_a one_o and_o see_v whether_o the_o tempest_n which_o this_o passion_n excite_v in_o we_o will_v not_o throw_v we_o into_o some_o unknown_a land_n and_o make_v we_o know_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o act_n as_o the_o wander_a star_n who_o course_n and_o period_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v observe_v part_n 3._o what_o the_o motion_n of_o joy_n be_v in_o the_o spirit_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o motion_n we_o must_v always_o fancy_v two_o term_n the_o one_o where_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o other_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o finish_v if_o the_o spirit_n than_o move_v in_o joy_n it_o seem_v they_o ought_v to_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n since_o it_o be_v their_o source_n and_o thence_o they_o move_v themselves_o towards_o what_o be_v good_a wheresoever_o it_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o soul_n true_o can_v joy_n form_v itself_o all_o alone_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v be_v so_o make_v and_o must_v by_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o what_o be_v good_a but_o because_o it_o never_o come_v but_o with_o love_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o precede_v it_o it_o be_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o cause_v that_o motion_n whereto_o joy_n contribute_v nothing_o so_o that_o we_o must_v seek_v another_o for_o it_o conformable_a with_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n in_o a_o word_n we_o must_v discover_v how_o the_o spirit_n in_o some_o manner_n disperse_v themselves_o even_o as_o that_o do_v in_o this_o passion_n this_o will_v not_o uneasy_o be_v conceive_v after_o have_v observe_v how_o love_n carry_v
talk_v and_o always_o find_v wherewith_o to_o entertain_v its_o chat_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o be_v discover_v if_o you_o consider_v that_o word_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o thought_n to_o say_v many_o thing_n divers_a thought_n must_v form_v themselves_o in_o the_o mind_n that_o they_o must_v have_v liberty_n to_o issue_n that_o the_o organ_n must_v be_v dispose_v to_o express_v they_o now_o as_o imagination_n be_v the_o source_n of_o the_o thought_n and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o fruitful_a according_a as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o active_a and_o that_o all_o its_o vivacity_n depend_v from_o that_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o serve_v it_o in_o its_o operation_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o great_a talker_n that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v be_v extreme_o active_a and_o that_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o speech_n shall_v be_v very_o movable_a and_o therefore_o since_o it_o be_v heat_n which_o render_v the_o spirit_n active_a and_o that_o humidity_n render_v the_o body_n supple_a and_o pliable_a these_o two_o quality_n must_v be_v find_v in_o those_o who_o speak_v much_o and_o beside_o the_o judgement_n must_v not_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o the_o imagination_n that_o it_o may_v not_o severe_o examine_v the_o thought_n that_o it_o may_v not_o withhold_v they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v all_o free_o vent_v themselves_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o young_a folk_n and_o woman_n the_o sanguine_a and_o the_o phlegmatic_a talk_v more_o than_o other_o why_o wine_n good_a cheer_n and_o folly_n provoke_v talk_v so_o much_o and_o why_o bird_n most_o common_o sing_v when_o they_o woo_v because_o be_v natural_o provoke_v to_o get_v their_o young_a one_o their_o blood_n work_v and_o become_v fumy_a their_o spirit_n increase_v and_o kindle_v and_o afterward_o agitate_v the_o imagination_n and_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o voice_n which_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v why_o these_o passion_n which_o move_v towards_o good_a or_o resist_v ill_o cause_v we_o to_o speak_v more_o than_o the_o other_o do_v because_o in_o the_o design_n they_o have_v to_o go_v out_o the_o spirit_n must_v carry_v themselves_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o the_o exterior_a part_n which_o augment_v the_o heat_n and_o disperse_v the_o humour_n &_o in_o pursuit_n move_v the_o imagination_n and_o make_v the_o organ_n beoom_n more_o movable_a so_o that_o all_o these_o disposition_n meet_v with_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o judgement_n which_o accompany_v all_o the_o passion_n a_o great_a flood_n of_o word_n must_v necessary_o follow_v there_o and_o chief_o in_o joy_n since_o by_o it_o the_o soul_n dilate_v and_o diffuse_v itself_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o whereby_o it_o can_v more_o disperse_v it_o then_o by_o speech_n which_o be_v the_o true_a flow_v of_o the_o thought_n beside_o that_o the_o imagination_n be_v free_a in_o this_o passion_n then_o in_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o either_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o good_a or_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ill_n constrain_v it_o and_o involve_v it_o in_o care_n which_o it_o have_v not_o in_o joy_n possess_v its_o good_a with_o security_n and_o confidence_n without_o distraction_n and_o without_o find_v any_o obstacle_n to_o stop_v its_o conception_n or_o hinder_v the_o issue_n of_o they_o for_o what_o concern_v confidence_n as_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n which_o persuade_v we_o that_o ill_o be_v far_o from_o we_o and_o that_o although_o it_o shall_v present_v itself_o we_o have_v power_n enough_o to_o overcome_v it_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o those_o who_o be_v joyful_a and_o content_a be_v of_o the_o same_o belief_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o good_a for_o good_a have_v that_o property_n that_o by_o its_o presence_n it_o estrange_v ill_a and_o fortify_v the_o soul_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o because_o that_o in_o perfect_v of_o it_o it_o in_o some_o manner_n increase_v it_o &_o make_v it_o appear_v great_a &_o more_o vigorous_a than_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o be_v whole_o occupy_v and_o ravish_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a and_o not_o mind_v those_o difficulty_n which_o may_v traverse_v its_o design_n it_o trust_v that_o it_o can_v have_v no_o ill_a success_n and_o fill_v itself_o thus_o with_o good_a hope_n it_o believe_v and_o undertake_v all_o and_o nothing_o seem_v difficult_a unto_o it_o but_o what_o foment_n its_o audacity_n the_o more_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n it_o stir_v up_o in_o all_o the_o part_n for_o as_o this_o quality_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o the_o vigour_n they_o have_v the_o soul_n which_o perceive_v how_o she_o have_v enlarge_v herself_o persuade_v herself_o that_o her_o strength_n be_v also_o increase_v and_o consequent_o imagine_v that_o she_o be_v the_o more_o secure_a have_v so_o much_o affistance_n both_o to_o assault_v and_o resist_v ill_n now_o because_o this_o vain_a confidence_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o pride_n which_o lift_v up_o the_o mind_n above_o itself_o and_o flatter_v it_o with_o a_o imaginary_a excellency_n thence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o joy_n thereof_o be_v common_o insolent_a and_o presumptuous_a that_o it_o love_v to_o be_v flatter_v and_o easy_o fall_v into_o the_o praise_n of_o itself_o be_v as_o it_o be_v so_o babble_v and_o so_o greedy_a to_o express_v itself_o yet_o this_o presumption_n hinder_v it_o not_o from_o be_v complacent_fw-la facile_fw-la and_o credulous_a although_o pride_n render_v man_n opinionate_a and_o untractable_a because_o that_o entertain_v itself_o but_o with_o the_o vain_a hope_n it_o conceive_v and_o justle_a only_o those_o which_o oppose_v they_o it_o willing_o hear_v those_o which_o favour_v they_o and_o be_v easy_o persuade_v by_o their_o flattery_n its_o confidence_n make_v it_o fancy_v all_o thing_n possible_a beside_o the_o possession_n it_o have_v of_o good_a be_v that_o which_o produce_v and_o foment_n it_o it_o follow_v the_o quality_n of_o good_a which_o be_v to_o communicate_v itself_o and_o so_o 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that_o site_n in_o sleep_v seek_v it_o as_o the_o most_o calm_a and_o most_o natural_a for_o they_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o look_n become_v die_v in_o grief_n as_o they_o do_v in_o sleep_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o leave_v the_o eye_n to_o their_o rest_n death_n may_v also_o cause_v this_o effect_n by_o the_o convulsion_n which_o often_o accompany_v it_o and_o which_o make_v the_o nerve_n retire_v to_o their_o origine_fw-la or_o by_o reason_n of_o weakness_n can_v retain_v the_o part_n in_o that_o tension_n which_o their_o action_n require_v so_o that_o the_o lid_n fall_v and_o the_o eye_n be_v lift_v up_o take_v again_o as_o we_o have_v say_v their_o natural_a situation_n of_o all_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v only_o the_o gather_n up_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o draw_v back_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n and_o from_o whence_o these_o die_a look_n may_v take_v their_o birth_n for_o they_o have_v no_o assistance_n to_o implore_v nor_o convulsion_n to_o fear_v but_o in_o the_o transport_v which_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a give_v the_o soul_n it_o often_o quit_v the_o exterior_a part_n gather_v the_o spirit_n inward_o together_o or_o carry_v they_o elsewhere_o and_o so_o forsake_v the_o eye_n leave_v they_o the_o liberty_n to_o regain_v their_o natural_a situation_n which_o make_v they_o appear_v languish_v and_o die_v the_o forehead_n be_v serene_a when_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o without_o wrinkle_n and_o this_o smoothness_n come_v from_o that_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v extend_v and_o equal_o draw_v it_o out_o on_o every_o side_n or_o from_o that_o they_o be_v all_o at_o rest_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o its_o ordinary_a situation_n now_o it_o seem_v that_o joy_n cause_v a_o serenity_n of_o the_o forehead_n in_o both_o manner_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o it_o have_v the_o property_n to_o dilate_v and_o disperse_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n it_o seek_v to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o because_o the_o muscle_n can_v move_v but_o by_o contract_v themselves_o it_o never_o intend_v to_o move_v those_o of_o the_o forehead_n since_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o motion_n contrary_n to_o its_o design_n chief_o their_o action_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o this_o encounter_n as_o that_o of_o the_o eye_n may_v be_v and_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o of_o other_o which_o it_o agitate_v in_o this_o passion_n for_o particular_a reason_n the_o forehead_n than_o remain_v calm_a and_o without_o contract_v itself_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v to_o open_v and_o on_o all_o side_n to_o extend_v itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o rarify_v the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o appear_v the_o large_a yet_o because_o that_o in_o laughter_n the_o forehead_n become_v smooth_a by_o the_o stretch_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o equal_o draw_v it_o upward_o and_o downward_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o joy_n which_o cause_v laughter_n cause_v also_o that_o tension_n and_o bring_v that_o serenity_n to_o the_o forehead_n as_o well_o by_o move_v as_o by_o slack_v the_o muscle_n but_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n we_o will_v show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o joy_n which_o produce_v that_o effect_n but_o the_o surprise_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o laughter_n it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o the_o soul_n without_o that_o surprise_n may_v extend_v the_o forehead_n by_o contract_v the_o muscle_n but_o than_o it_o be_v a_o feign_a and_o force_a serenity_n as_o that_o of_o flatterer_n of_o which_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o forehead_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v stretch_v and_o not_o contract_v as_o the_o translator_n have_v explain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o muscle_n which_o be_v contract_v but_o the_o forehead_n
have_v speak_v thereof_o have_v agree_v in_o this_o point_n that_o this_o motion_n be_v make_v out_o of_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o mistress_n thereof_o but_o some_o have_v believe_v the_o spirit_n be_v the_o cause_n other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o first_o say_v that_o joy_n drive_v the_o spirit_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n it_o therewithal_o fill_v the_o muscle_n which_o be_v thereby_o constrain_v to_o shrink_v up_o and_o contract_v themselves_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o convulsionfit_n but_o if_o this_o be_v true_a all_o the_o passion_n which_o carry_v the_o spirit_n outward_o must_v move_v laughter_n shame_n anger_n and_o desire_n will_v never_o appear_v without_o it_o and_o a_o fever_n and_o pain_n will_v cause_v a_o man_n to_o laugh_v continual_o see_v they_o fill_v the_o face_n with_o blood_n and_o spirit_n other_o who_o believe_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o motion_n say_v that_o joy_n cause_v it_o to_o move_v the_o diaphragma_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o it_o must_v necessary_o do_v so_o follow_v its_o motion_n and_o that_o after_o it_o move_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lip_n wherewith_o it_o have_v communication_n and_o sympathy_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o lip_n which_o always_o accompany_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n to_o confirm_v this_o they_o assure_v we_o that_o beast_n laugh_v not_o because_o their_o diaphragma_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o heart_n with_o loose_a and_o weak_a ligature_n than_o it_o be_v to_o man_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o heart_n can_v shake_v it_o whatever_o commotion_n joy_v make_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v no_o less_o absurd_a than_o the_o former_a for_o then_o in_o all_o the_o passion_n wherein_o the_o heart_n be_v extraordinary_o agitate_a the_o diaphragma_n must_v be_v shake_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o must_v move_v laughter_n and_o even_o laughter_n 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disposition_n it_o have_v we_o have_v often_o observe_v great_a hurt_n in_o that_o part_n which_o have_v not_o excite_v laughter_n and_o if_o that_o have_v sometime_o happen_v i_o believe_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o convulsion_n since_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o who_o so_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o that_o part_n laugh_v from_o the_o first_o of_o his_o hurt_n and_o feel_v no_o convulsion_n till_o the_o three_o day_n after_o so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v not_o the_o convulsion_n but_o rather_o the_o rave_v whereinto_o he_o fall_v which_o cause_v that_o laughter_n after_o the_o manner_n beforesaid_a it_o be_v then_o a_o most_o certain_a thing_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o form_n laughter_n be_v a_o voluntary_a action_n make_v by_o the_o soul_n command_v and_o not_o by_o necessity_n as_o tear_n sweat_n the_o lustre_n and_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v hinder_v and_o restrain_v at_o first_o when_o 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void_a and_o unprovided_a of_o all_o thing_n and_o have_v place_v all_o necessary_a good_n without_o she_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v she_o with_o a_o virtue_n which_o may_v carry_v she_o towards_o they_o and_o which_o may_v unite_v they_o together_o she_o must_v have_v afford_v she_o in_o the_o prison_n wherein_o she_o have_v enclose_v she_o the_o use_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o be_v bear_v with_o she_o and_o without_o break_v her_o chain_n she_o must_v suffer_v she_o to_o go_v through_o the_o universe_n which_o she_o have_v submit_v to_o her_o law_n and_o judgement_n in_o fine_a after_o have_v be_v draw_v from_o heaven_n and_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o place_n of_o her_o birth_n she_o must_v needs_o give_v way_n at_o least_o to_o her_o thought_n to_o return_v sometime_o thither_o and_o that_o during_o
possess_v the_o appetite_n but_o suppose_v that_o love_n dilate_v they_o and_o desire_n join_v itself_o with_o it_o will_v it_o not_o cause_v any_o change_n certain_o when_o the_o soul_n see_v the_o good_a absent_a and_o that_o in_o effect_n she_o possess_v it_o not_o she_o must_v bate_v somewhat_o of_o the_o design_n she_o have_v to_o open_v and_o extend_v herself_o to_o unite_v she_o to_o its_o idea_n and_o she_o gather_v herself_o together_o to_o pursue_v it_o the_o more_o swift_o so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a she_o contract_v not_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o passion_n as_o she_o do_v in_o fear_n but_o that_o she_o reunite_v and_o somewhat_o regather_v they_o drive_v they_o towards_o the_o absent_a good_n but_o we_o will_v forbear_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v too_o subtle_a and_o too_o obscure_a flee_v from_o our_o sight_n and_o tire_v the_o mind_n that_o we_o may_v seek_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n we_o have_v mark_v part_n 4._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n 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it_o be_v that_o render_v it_o importunate_a impudent_a base_a and_o unquiet_a why_o it_o be_v boundless_a and_o how_o difficulty_n provoke_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o who_o ardent_o desire_v a_o thing_n render_v himself_o easy_o importunate_a because_o the_o violent_a passion_n he_o have_v to_o obtain_v it_o make_v he_o blind_o seek_v it_o without_o consider_v the_o person_n and_o without_o examine_v the_o time_n or_o the_o place_n which_o may_v favour_v he_o in_o his_o design_n he_o pursue_v it_o everywhere_o he_o crave_v it_o continual_o and_o as_o if_o all_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o his_o pleasure_n he_o solicit_v he_o urge_v he_o tire_v all_o those_o who_o succour_n he_o may_v have_v and_o which_o may_v make_v he_o enjoy_v the_o good_a he_o desire_v beside_o have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o that_o and_o his_o mind_n be_v continual_o bend_v on_o that_o object_n reason_n find_v no_o time_n to_o be_v understand_v nor_o power_n to_o contain_v the_o sally_n of_o this_o unbridled_a passion_n she_o even_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v thereby_o carry_v away_o and_o so_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n of_o her_o action_n to_o blind_a and_o rash_a power_n and_o even_o from_o thence_o that_o impudence_n come_v which_o common_o accompany_v desire_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a boldness_n which_o make_v we_o with_o pleasure_n undertake_v dishonest_a thing_n and_o which_o make_v we_o scorn_v the_o imfamy_n which_o they_o may_v cause_v he_o must_v necessary_o be_v impudent_a who_o be_v press_v and_o importunate_a see_v he_o take_v a_o liberty_n beyond_o good_a manner_n and_o that_o he_o fear_v not_o the_o blame_n which_o his_o shamelesness_n deserve_v but_o if_o desire_v cause_n boldness_n how_o can_v it_o then_o render_v a_o man_n base_a and_o timorous_a it_o may_v be_v say_v it_o be_v do_v at_o several_a time_n that_o sometime_o we_o fancy_v the_o thing_n we_o desire_v be_v easy_o obtain_v and_o that_o sometime_o there_o be_v great_a obstacle_n to_o be_v overcome_v and_o that_o as_o these_o different_a thought_n enter_v the_o mind_n they_o introduce_v either_o boldness_n or_o fear_n hope_v or_o despair_n now_o although_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o that_o boldness_n which_o breed_v impudence_n be_v not_o always_o incompatible_a with_o baseness_n if_o it_o apprehend_v not_o infamy_n it_o may_v fear_v every_o other_o thing_n and_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o those_o who_o solicit_v with_o so_o much_o urgency_n and_o submission_n a_o person_n inferior_a to_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o very_a cowardly_a boldness_n and_o a_o base_a and_o servile_a impudence_n disquiet_n impatience_n and_o irresolution_n be_v also_o inseparable_a from_o desire_n for_o the_o mind_n see_v itself_o deprive_v of_o the_o good_a she_o imagine_v necessary_a for_o she_o can_v take_v no_o rest_n till_o she_o have_v obtain_v it_o the_o moment_n which_o retard_v its_o enjoyment_n seem_v year_n and_o age_n the_o least_o impediment_n appear_v great_a obstacle_n and_o all_o the_o mean_n she_o find_v to_o make_v she_o the_o soon_o enjoy_v the_o desire_a good_a be_v in_o her_o opinion_n weak_a and_o unprofitable_a so_o that_o form_v at_o every_o moment_n new_a design_n heap_v desire_n upon_o desire_n and_o increase_a difficulty_n by_o her_o irresolution_n she_o incessant_o agitate_v and_o disquiet_v herself_o and_o find_v not_o even_o in_o their_o possession_n the_o end_n of_o her_o trouble_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o joy_n but_o whenee_n come_v it_o that_o desire_v do_v thus_o increase_v and_o multiply_v and_o that_o like_a wave_n they_o follow_v and_o drive_v one_o the_o other_o that_o obstacle_n make_v they_o increase_v and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o bound_n which_o can_v contain_v they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o desire_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o they_o can_v be_v bound_v and_o that_o they_o become_v infinite_a but_o there_o be_v other_o also_o which_o never_o pass_v their_o just_a extent_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n you_o must_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v desire_n necessary_a for_o this_o life_n and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o those_o be_v common_a to_o all_o creature_n and_o be_v inspire_v by_o nature_n these_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n and_o proceed_v from_o the_o opinion_n and_o choice_n he_o make_v not_o only_o of_o necessity_n but_o also_o of_o superfluous_a thing_n the_o first_o have_v their_o certain_a bound_n because_o nature_n who_o lead_v they_o be_v determine_v to_o a_o certain_a end_n from_o which_o she_o never_o straggle_v and_o wherein_o she_o find_v her_o rest_n when_o she_o be_v there_o arrive_v but_o the_o other_o be_v infinite_a for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o will_v whence_o they_o original_o come_v be_v a_o universal_a power_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fill_v but_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o which_o be_v unable_a to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o any_o one_o incessant_o run_v from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o form_n as_o many_o desire_n as_o there_o be_v good_n whersof_o she_o be_v in_o want_n it_o be_v not_o that_o all_o the_o desire_n which_o part_n from_o our_o choice_n be_v infinite_a when_o they_o be_v rule_v by_o right_a reason_n they_o have_v also_o their_o bound_n and_o we_o may_v also_o be_v sure_a that_o they_o be_v as_o natural_a and_o as_o necessary_a as_o those_o which_o serve_v this_o necessity_n of_o life_n for_o right_a reason_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o what_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n the_o desire_n which_o be_v regulate_v thereby_o be_v as_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o necessary_a as_o they_o serve_v the_o noble_a part_n which_o be_v in_o he_o but_o this_o belong_v to_o another_o discourse_n let_v we_o now_o see_v why_o difficulty_n provoke_v desire_n it_o be_v not_o that_o by_o put_v of_o the_o soul_n further_o off_o from_o the_o good_a she_o think_v ready_o to_o enjoy_v she_o oblige_v she_o to_o use_v the_o more_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v near_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o the_o impediment_n inspire_v new_a design_n give_v it_o also_o new_a subject_n for_o desire_n which_o unite_n itself_o to_o the_o former_a make_v the_o passion_n appear_v the_o great_a but_o these_o passion_n be_v not_o universal_a for_o they_o suppose_v we_o always_o wish_v the_o good_a before_o these_o impediment_n present_v themselves_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o difficulty_n and_o resistance_n do_v often_o breed_v a_o desire_n of_o certain_a thing_n which_o we_o have_v never_o seek_v how_o desirable_a soever_o they_o be_v have_v they_o not_o be_v forbid_v we_o and_o difficult_a we_o must_v then_o conclude_v that_o the_o first_o source_n of_o this_o effect_n proceed_v from_o the_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v in_o man_n for_o
flower_n of_o goodness_n which_o it_o pour_v into_o our_o soul_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o the_o joy_n it_o disperse_v therein_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o most_o refine_a sweetness_n of_o delight_n why_o shall_v we_o then_o wonder_v find_v it_o so_o sweet_a and_o delightful_a if_o we_o enter_v it_o into_o all_o our_o design_n if_o we_o mix_v it_o with_o all_o our_o action_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n we_o abandon_v during_o life_n it_o be_v what_o alone_o sweeten_v the_o sharpness_n and_o bitterness_n thereof_o which_o patient_o make_v we_o bear_v the_o disgrace_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o may_v accrue_v thereunto_o this_o be_v the_o only_a one_o which_o be_v compatible_a with_o those_o misery_n whereunto_o it_o be_v subject_a for_o shall_v all_o ill_n overwhelm_v a_o person_n shall_v all_o mischance_n and_o calamity_n which_o we_o can_v imagine_v fasten_v on_o he_o he_o yet_o may_v have_v hope_n which_o perhaps_o alone_o may_v be_v worth_a more_o to_o he_o then_o all_o other_o good_n can_v be_v without_o it_o of_o a_o truth_n also_o it_o be_v of_o all_o the_o passion_n the_o most_o natural_a to_o man_n he_o be_v sensible_a of_o its_o growth_n as_o he_o grow_v in_o perfection_n and_o feel_v it_o weaken_v when_o he_o fail_v in_o that_o he_o cease_v to_o live_v when_o he_o cease_v to_o hope_v and_o to_o speak_v sober_o there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o alone_o that_o hope_n for_o all_o other_o creature_n have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o shadow_n of_o hope_n as_o they_o have_v of_o reason_n the_o intelligence_n scarce_o know_v it_o and_o when_o man_n pass_v into_o their_o nature_n although_o he_o still_o be_v capable_a of_o love_n or_o of_o hatred_n of_o joy_n or_o of_o grief_n of_o fear_n or_o of_o despair_n yet_o be_v he_o no_o long_o capable_a of_o hope_n certain_o since_o it_o be_v that_o which_o lead_v we_o to_o felicity_n and_o which_o give_v we_o the_o first_o taste_n of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v useless_a to_o those_o who_o be_v already_o happy_a and_o to_o those_o which_o can_v be_v so_o and_o man_n who_o alone_o be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o felicity_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v only_o touch_v with_o this_o passion_n in_o the_o tempest_n wherewith_o his_o life_n be_v continual_o agitate_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o hope_n shall_v be_v his_o lantern_n and_o the_o star_n to_o lead_v he_o to_o his_o last_o port_n and_o that_o in_o the_o length_n and_o danger_n of_o his_o voyage_n he_o may_v at_o least_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o see_v afar_o off_o the_o end_n he_o tend_v to_o and_o to_o possess_v in_o idea_n and_o by_o way_n of_o advance_v the_o happiness_n he_o aspire_v to_o for_o nature_n who_o never_o suffer_v thing_n to_o arrive_v at_o once_o at_o their_o last_o perfection_n will_v have_v man_n here_o below_o have_v some_o sensibleness_n of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v as_o it_o be_v make_v '_o say_v and_o taste_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v of_o the_o sovereign_n good_a before_o he_o shall_v perfect_o possess_v it_o but_o since_o that_o be_v the_o true_a use_n of_o hope_n we_o ought_v not_o otherwise_o to_o employ_v nor_o abuse_v so_o noble_a a_o help_n in_o pursuit_n of_o so_o many_o vain_a thing_n which_o occupy_v our_o desire_n and_o which_o be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o excellency_n of_o our_o mind_n that_o which_o be_v destine_v to_o nourish_v and_o breed_v up_o virtue_n must_v not_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o subsistence_n of_o vice_n and_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o lead_v we_o to_o felicity_n shall_v not_o estrange_v we_o from_o it_o and_o precipitate_v we_o into_o misery_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o hope_v be_v not_o regulate_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o ill_a design_n form_v nor_o evil_a action_n perform_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o ill_a habit_n which_o take_v not_o their_o beginning_n and_o their_o growth_n from_o it_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o flow_v thither_o and_o in_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o fable_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o befall_v mankind_n whatever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o their_o weakness_n be_v in_o nothing_o more_o discover_v since_o as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v all_o their_o hope_n be_v but_o a_o light_a froth_n which_o the_o tempest_n dissipate_v in_o a_o moment_n but_o a_o smoke_n which_o the_o wind_n carry_v away_o and_o but_o a_o dream_n which_o trouble_v our_o life_n with_o phantasm_n and_o chimaera_n but_o we_o must_v leave_v these_o meditation_n to_o divinity_n and_o see_v whether_o we_o can_v describe_v the_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n the_o poet_n have_v reason_n to_o feign_v that_o hope_n only_o remain_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o pandora_n box_n for_o it_o be_v certain_o hide_v in_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o issue_v not_o forth_o as_o the_o other_o do_v all_o its_o endeavour_n be_v secret_a and_o the_o trouble_v it_o cause_v may_v be_v compare_v to_o those_o tempest_n which_o often_o rise_v in_o full_a sea_n without_o trouble_v the_o shore_n what_o violence_n soever_o it_o bring_v what_o stir_v soever_o it_o cause_v nothing_o appear_v outward_o and_o do_v not_o other_o passion_n mix_v themselves_o with_o it_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o discover_v it_o indeed_o he_o that_o hope_v be_v always_o among_o the_o disquiet_n of_o desire_n and_o the_o ravishment_n of_o joy_n impatience_n and_o satisfaction_n equal_o divide_v his_o mind_n and_o the_o privation_n of_o good_a with_o the_o imaginary_a enjoyment_n he_o have_v thereof_o cause_n a_o certain_a mixture_n of_o displeasure_n and_o delight_n which_o at_o once_o almost_o render_v he_o content_a and_o displease_v but_o this_o chief_o happen_v when_o his_o hope_n be_v uncertain_a for_o the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v then_o great_a figure_n unto_o he_o the_o success_n the_o more_o doubtful_a mix_v fear_n with_o his_o desire_n and_o despair_v with_o his_o fear_n then_o all_o at_o once_o relevate_a his_o courage_n and_o flatter_v his_o design_n with_o a_o favourable_a event_n all_o his_o apprehension_n vanish_v and_o give_v way_n to_o boldness_n joy_n and_o perseverance_n he_o no_o more_o mind_n those_o obstacle_n which_o astonish_v he_o before_o at_o least_o after_o he_o have_v measure_v they_o with_o his_o strength_n after_o he_o have_v see_v they_o overcome_v by_o other_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v as_o happy_a as_o they_o have_v be_v he_o easy_o believe_v to_o compass_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o undertake_v a_o great_a matter_n to_o oblige_v fortune_n he_o remember_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o grace_n that_o ever_o he_o receive_v from_o she_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o deserve_v they_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o expect_v less_o and_o that_o have_v now_o more_o credit_n and_o power_n then_o ever_o he_o have_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o success_n he_o hope_v for_o he_o esteem_v all_o those_o which_o may_v serve_v he_o in_o this_o occasion_n some_o he_o believe_v be_v oblige_v to_o it_o by_o duty_n or_o interest_n other_o by_o affection_n or_o honour_n in_o fine_a he_o promise_v himself_o the_o assistance_n of_o all_o those_o which_o he_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v speak_v of_o and_o weave_v thus_o intricacy_n with_o intricacy_n he_o imagine_v his_o design_n infallible_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o succeed_v according_a as_o he_o have_v project_v they_o as_o if_o he_o be_v already_o master_n of_o the_o good_a he_o seek_v he_o think_v he_o have_v the_o absolute_a disposal_n thereof_o he_o destiny_n those_o who_o shall_v share_v in_o his_o good_a success_n and_o mark_n those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v exclude_v and_o thus_o make_v who_o he_o will_v happy_a or_o unhappy_a he_o believe_v himself_o the_o dispenser_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o disgrace_n of_o his_o fortune_n thence_o he_o grow_v presumptuous_a rash_a insolent_a he_o fancy_v there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v resist_v he_o nothing_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o undertake_v he_o despise_v the_o design_n of_o a_o jealous_a man_n and_o the_o pursuit_n of_o a_o rival_n and_o as_o if_o they_o ought_v no_o long_o to_o pretend_v to_o what_o they_o hope_v for_o he_o scorn_v their_o weakness_n and_o laugh_v at_o their_o despair_n in_o this_o assurance_n he_o abandon_v the_o care_n of_o his_o affair_n he_o no_o long_o mind_n his_o own_o preservation_n and_o without_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o ambush_n prepare_v for_o he_o he_o by_o his_o negligence_n lose_v the_o good_a he_o assure_v himself_o of_o and_o often_o triumph_v over_o a_o enemy_n who_o have_v already_o get_v
phrase_n in_o these_o passion_n for_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o desire_n be_v urgent_a ardent_a and_o violent_a that_o it_o move_v itself_o towards_o good_a that_o hope_n be_v fix_v and_o assure_v that_o it_o uphold_v those_o who_o hope_v that_o it_o expect_v the_o desire_a thing_n we_o unaware_o manifest_v how_o the_o soul_n dart_v herself_o out_o in_o desire_n and_o retain_v herself_o in_o hope_n so_o that_o these_o two_o motion_n be_v opposite_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o can_v be_v perform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o those_o two_o passion_n shall_v be_v there_o together_o but_o necessary_o they_o must_v form_v themselves_o the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o as_o we_o say_v it_o must_v happen_v in_o those_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o this_o be_v not_o always_o so_o but_o that_o hope_n mix_v itself_o most_o common_o with_o desire_n boldness_n and_o anger_n in_o all_o which_o the_o soul_n never_o fail_v to_o cast_v forth_o herself_o for_o the_o steadfastness_n she_o keep_v in_o that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o dart_v out_o of_o herself_o which_o she_o make_v in_o this_o the_o first_o be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o other_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o whole_a thing_n and_o as_o you_o see_v a_o body_n may_v keep_v itself_o stiff_a in_o itself_o and_o move_v itself_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o you_o must_v conceive_v the_o same_o in_o the_o appetite_n and_o imagine_v that_o hope_n remain_v stable_n whilst_o those_o other_o passion_n transport_v it_o out_o of_o itself_o but_o neither_o do_v it_o then_o stop_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o sally_n be_v strong_a than_o that_o of_o her_o restraint_n which_o to_o speak_v truth_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o hope_v but_o a_o pure_a accident_n which_o never_o meet_v with_o it_o but_o when_o it_o be_v quite_o alone_o let_v we_o now_o observe_v what_o move_v the_o appetite_n to_o stiffen_v thus_o for_o although_o it_o have_v the_o virtue_n to_o move_v itself_o as_o it_o please_v and_o that_o it_o bend_v itself_o to_o resist_v difficulty_n yet_o be_v a_o blind_a power_n it_o know_v not_o the_o difficulty_n and_o the_o fancy_n must_v necessary_o propose_v they_o to_o it_o and_o consequent_o it_o must_v be_v that_o which_o give_v it_o the_o first_o shake_v and_o teach_v the_o motion_n which_o in_o this_o encounter_n it_o ought_v to_o employ_v after_o it_o have_v then_o discover_v the_o difficulty_n which_o may_v traverse_v its_o design_n and_o that_o it_o believe_v it_o may_v overcome_v they_o it_o command_v the_o appetite_n to_o stand_v upon_o its_o guard_n and_o hold_v itself_o firm_a for_o to_o make_v resistance_n but_o whence_o come_v the_o belief_n it_o have_v to_o overcome_v they_o from_o the_o good_a opinion_n it_o have_v of_o its_o own_o strength_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o who_o have_v many_o friend_n much_o wealth_n and_o honour_n those_o who_o have_v suffer_v no_o disgrace_n and_o to_o who_o all_o have_v happy_o succeed_v those_o who_o be_v young_a and_o lusty_a in_o fine_a all_o those_o who_o think_v themselves_o potent_a in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o fortune_n easy_o hope_v because_o they_o believe_v they_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o oppose_v all_o obstacle_n and_o overcome_v all_o difficulty_n which_o can_v happen_v this_o good_a opinion_n be_v so_o necessary_a for_o hope_n that_o it_o make_v almost_o all_o its_o kind_n and_o difference_n as_o it_o be_v great_a or_o less_o it_o cause_v the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n the_o excess_n or_o defect_n of_o that_o passion_n it_o be_v that_o which_o produce_v presumption_n and_o confidence_n which_o render_v hope_n either_o doubtful_a or_o certain_a good_a or_o ill_a which_o augment_v or_o enfeeble_v they_o indeed_o presumption_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o immoderate_a hope_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o too-great_a opinion_n we_o have_v of_o our_o own_o strength_n confidence_n be_v a_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o a_o expect_a help_n it_o be_v like_o the_o faith_n we_o give_v to_o promise_n which_o the_o thing_n seem_v to_o make_v in_o these_o encounter_n for_o we_o say_v the_o season_n promise_v we_o fruit_n that_o we_o promise_v ourselves_o such_o and_z such_o a_o success_n from_o our_o courage_n force_n and_o friend_n final_o hope_n be_v either_o doubtful_a or_o certain_a great_a or_o little_a good_a or_o ill_a according_a as_o we_o conceive_v the_o difficulty_n strong_a or_o weak_a or_o as_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o easy_a to_o be_v overcome_v yet_o i_o think_v some_o distinction_n be_v here_o necessary_a for_o the_o most_o certain_a hope_n be_v not_o always_o the_o great_a and_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v the_o great_a the_o more_o the_o soul_n stiffen_v itself_o since_o it_o be_v the_o particular_a motion_n which_o form_v this_o passion_n now_o she_o stiffen_v herself_o the_o more_o the_o great_a the_o difficulty_n be_v she_o encounter_v but_o when_o the_o hindrance_n be_v light_a she_o move_v not_o herself_o so_o careful_o &_o consequent_o hope_n be_v less_o although_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a our_o common_a phrase_n confound_v these_o thing_n for_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v great_a strong_a and_o good_a hope_n when_o we_o will_v speak_v they_o assure_v and_o that_o they_o be_v small_a ill_a and_o weak_a when_o they_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o distinction_n we_o have_v make_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v hope_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o small_a not_o because_o they_o be_v uncertain_a but_o because_o the_o success_n be_v so_o sure_a and_o the_o difficulty_n so_o small_a that_o the_o soul_n make_v no_o motion_n at_o all_o for_o they_o and_o true_o we_o can_v never_o call_v these_o hope_n ill_a although_o vulgar_o great_a and_o strong_a one_o be_v esteem_v good_a it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o there_o may_v be_v hope_n which_o be_v certain_a since_o the_o belief_n we_o have_v of_o the_o event_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o hope_v for_o be_v always_o doubtful_a certain_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o certainty_n which_o be_v therein_o to_o be_v find_v be_v not_o infallible_a and_o of_o necessity_n it_o be_v only_o likely_a and_o moral_a and_o we_o call_v those_o certain_a and_o sure_a hope_n which_o be_v the_o less_o doubtful_a and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o least_o to_o be_v fear_v but_o what_o it_o seem_v then_o as_o if_o fear_n be_v always_o mix_v with_o hope_n although_o they_o be_v two_o contrary_a passion_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v always_o some_o cause_n of_o fear_n there_o be_v reason_n always_o to_o doubt_v but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o fear_n therefore_o form_n itself_o and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o hope_n although_o even_o the_o soul_n be_v surprise_v therewith_o the_o passion_n rise_v not_o always_o up_o in_o sight_n of_o their_o object_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v strong_a which_o restrain_v they_o and_o stifle_v they_o at_o their_o birth_n or_o whether_o the_o mind_n consider_v not_o attentive_o enough_o the_o cause_n which_o ought_v to_o move_v it_o in_o hope_n the_o soul_n be_v more_o attentive_a to_o the_o good_a then_o to_o the_o difficulty_n which_o besiege_v she_o she_o look_v upon_o they_o but_o by_o the_o way_n and_o believe_v she_o can_v overcome_v they_o even_o then_o also_o what_o subject_n soever_o there_o be_v of_o fear_n without_o examination_n she_o in_o effect_n fear_v it_o not_o but_o if_o she_o consider_v the_o difficulty_n more_o than_o the_o good_a and_o if_o she_o take_v a_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v unable_a to_o overcome_v they_o hope_n give_v place_n to_o fear_n which_o flee_v in_o its_o turn_n out_o of_o other_o consideration_n cause_v a_o flood_n and_o ebb_n which_o be_v often_o so_o swift_a and_o rapid_a that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o these_o two_o passion_n mix_v and_o confound_v themselves_o together_o but_o we_o must_v review_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o fear_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v in_o hope_n part_n 3._o what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v in_o hope_n since_o the_o spirit_n move_v in_o the_o passion_n conformable_a to_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o must_v when_o she_o stiffen_v and_o confirm_v herself_o in_o herself_o when_o she_o hope_n in_o some_o manner_n suffer_v also_o the_o same_o agitation_n all_o the_o difficulty_n than_o be_v to_o know_v how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o those_o fluid_a and_o subtle_a body_n can_v get_v a_o quality_n which_o belong_v to_o those_o only_o which_o be_v gross_a and_o solid_a
neither_o must_v you_o believe_v they_o congeal_v here_o as_o they_o say_v it_o happen_v in_o some_o disease_n or_o that_o they_o fix_v as_o those_o metalick_a spirit_n do_v whereof_o chemistry_n relate_v such_o miracle_n for_o beside_o that_o those_o we_o speak_v of_o be_v much_o fine_a and_o perhaps_o of_o another_o kind_n than_o those_o be_v they_o must_v at_o that_o time_n become_v immovable_a and_o consequent_o all_o the_o part_n whereto_o they_o be_v to_o run_v must_v remain_v without_o action_n since_o they_o can_v work_v only_o by_o their_o motion_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v true_a experience_n and_o reason_n show_v we_o that_o the_o organ_n move_v free_o in_o this_o passion_n and_o that_o desire_v which_o often_o mix_v with_o it_o as_o we_o have_v show_v cause_v the_o spirit_n to_o move_v without_o ruine_v the_o setledness_n and_o consistence_n which_o hope_n give_v they_o we_o may_v perhaps_o imagine_v that_o they_o contract_v and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o that_o by_o unite_n and_o crowd_v their_o part_n together_o they_o become_v stiff_a and_o strong_a and_o so_o put_v themselves_o in_o posture_n the_o better_a to_o resist_v the_o assault_n may_v be_v make_v against_o they_o and_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o great_a likelihood_n that_o some_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o this_o encounter_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v that_o what_o be_v unite_v be_v strong_a then_o what_o be_v divide_v never_o fail_v so_o to_o fortify_v itself_o when_o ill_o appear_v now_o the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v always_o find_v in_o hope_n be_v take_v for_o evil_n because_o they_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o good_a and_o it_o be_v therefore_o likely_a that_o the_o soul_n contract_v the_o spirit_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v herself_o from_o that_o enemy_n which_o cross_v her_o design_n yet_o as_o in_o this_o passion_n she_o be_v wont_v but_o by_o the_o way_n to_o consider_v of_o those_o difficulty_n which_o consequent_o seem_v not_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o uneasy_a to_o be_v overcome_v we_o must_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o if_o she_o contract_v the_o spirit_n it_o be_v so_o little_a that_o it_o be_v neither_o considerable_a or_o powerful_a to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o indeed_o the_o spirit_n can_v much_o contract_v themselves_o without_o retire_v inward_o and_o consequent_o make_v the_o face_n look_v pale_a forasmuch_o as_o they_o draw_v the_o blood_n along_o with_o they_o and_o rob_v the_o complexion_n of_o the_o colour_n it_o have_v before_o so_o that_o hope_n have_v the_o property_n to_o maintain_v the_o countenance_n equal_a and_o not_o to_o change_v its_o colour_n if_o it_o render_v they_o so_o firm_a as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o other_o mean_v then_o by_o contract_v or_o reunite_a they_o together_o to_o conceive_v then_o how_o this_o be_v do_v we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v hope_v for_o nothing_o but_o what_o she_o first_o love_v and_o desire_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v move_v conformable_o to_o these_o two_o passion_n before_o hope_n can_v agitate_v they_o now_o they_o dilate_v and_o open_v themselves_o in_o love_n to_o embrace_v the_o good_a and_o in_o desire_n they_o common_o recoil_v a_o little_a that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o dart_v themselves_o towards_o it_o be_v in_o this_o state_n then_o if_o hope_v intervene_v it_o change_v nothing_o in_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o part_n it_o retain_v they_o only_o in_o the_o proportion_n they_o have_v together_o and_o from_o free_a and_o wander_a as_o they_o be_v they_o subject_n themselves_o to_o a_o certain_a order_n which_o they_o keep_v among_o themselves_o as_o long_a as_o hope_n last_v which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soul_n intermission_n which_o have_v a_o absolute_a command_n over_o they_o place_v they_o as_o she_o will_v stop_v they_o as_o she_o please_v and_o hold_v they_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n in_o the_o rank_n she_o have_v place_v they_o and_o for_o that_o time_n they_o remain_v firm_a and_o stable_a without_o confound_v themselves_o with_o other_o or_o inward_o retreat_v or_o advance_v outward_o which_o be_v the_o particular_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o passion_n some_o perhaps_o will_v say_v that_o if_o these_o part_n remain_v firm_a and_o stable_a they_o will_v not_o move_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o spirit_n will_v have_v no_o motion_n in_o hope_n but_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o although_o they_o do_v not_o change_v place_n forbear_v not_o to_o move_v thus_o elementary_a body_n which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o centre_n although_o they_o be_v retain_v and_o seem_v immovable_a yet_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o endeavour_n to_o return_v to_o their_o natural_a place_n which_o make_v they_o seem_v either_o light_n or_o heavy_a we_o may_v say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v retain_v by_o a_o strange_a violence_n be_v not_o true_o at_o rest_n but_o suffer_v a_o secret_a agitation_n which_o hold_v they_o in_o continual_a suspense_n now_o although_o the_o spirit_n remain_v thus_o firm_a and_o stable_a in_o hope_n it_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o may_v be_v agitate_a by_o other_o passion_n which_o mix_v themselves_o with_o it_o so_o desire_v and_o boldness_n may_v cast_v they_o forth_o without_o mix_v their_o steadfastness_n because_o it_o consist_v but_o in_o the_o order_n of_o their_o part_n which_o this_o dart_v forth_o destroy_v not_o as_o we_o have_v say_v see_v we_o may_v move_v a_o thing_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o without_o disturb_v the_o order_n and_o motion_n which_o those_o part_n may_v have_v among_o themselves_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o as_o desire_n grow_v weak_a when_o hope_n be_v strong_a if_o the_o spirit_n be_v very_a stable_n their_o dart_v forth_o can_v be_v so_o great_a because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o free_a nor_o so_o easy_a to_o move_v as_o they_o will_v be_v be_v they_o not_o restrain_v that_o if_o passion_n rise_v who_o motion_n quite_o destroy_v that_o of_o hope_n as_o joy_n and_o despair_n then_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o hope_n cease_v for_o a_o time_n to_o give_v place_n to_o those_o other_o and_o that_o the_o spirit_n lose_v their_o firmness_n to_o disperse_v or_o slacken_v themselves_o afterward_o resume_v their_o first_o consistence_n if_o the_o soul_n see_v new_a subject_n of_o hope_n which_o sometime_o happen_v so_o readiry_a that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o that_o these_o motion_n confound_v themselves_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o i_o see_v nothing_o more_o here_o to_o stop_v we_o but_o that_o some_o may_v chance_v to_o imagine_v that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o hope_n the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v bend_v themselves_o to_o resist_v difficulty_n somewhat_o must_v appear_v on_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o they_o also_o must_v bend_v themselves_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n since_o that_o in_o laughter_n we_o see_v the_o muscle_n retire_v as_o the_o soul_n do_v that_o in_o desire_n and_o in_o anger_n they_o cast_v themselves_o out_o as_o she_o do_v that_o they_o slacken_v in_o joy_n and_o that_o all_o other_o passion_n make_v the_o same_o impression_n on_o the_o body_n as_o the_o object_n do_v in_o the_o appetite_n but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o organ_n of_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n move_v not_o in_o the_o passion_n but_o through_o the_o strength_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o object_n which_o urge_v the_o soul_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o employ_v all_o the_o mean_n she_o have_v to_o attain_v the_o end_n she_o propose_v herself_o as_o we_o see_v it_o happen_v in_o all_o violent_a passion_n or_o else_o out_o of_o a_o particular_a design_n she_o have_v to_o show_v outward_o what_o she_o inward_o resent_v as_o she_o do_v in_o laughter_n and_o in_o caress_n so_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o motive_n in_o hope_n she_o needs_o move_v none_o of_o those_o outward_a part_n and_o content_v herself_o with_o the_o agitation_n she_o give_v the_o spirit_n not_o consider_v the_o ill_a but_o by_o the_o by_o she_o esteem_v it_o not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o employ_v all_o her_o endeavour_n against_o it_o so_o that_o she_o common_o agitate_v but_o the_o most_o mobile_a part_n as_o be_v the_o spirit_n the_o eye_n the_o brow_n and_o some_o other_o part_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o all_o other_o passion_n which_o be_v weak_a or_o moderate_a part_n 4._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o hope_n but_o since_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o secret_a tempest_n let_v we_o now_o see_v whence_o those_o come_v which_o appear_v outward_o and_o examine_v why_o hope_n render_v man_n bold_a presumptuous_a temerous_a insolent_a credulous_a negligent_a in_o their_o affair_n and_o
impatient_a in_o their_o action_n although_o it_o be_v the_o most_o moderate_a and_o the_o calm_a of_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o moderation_n after_o have_v show_v how_o it_o move_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v keep_v they_o stiff_a and_o stable_a as_o it_o do_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o those_o agitation_n which_o be_v abservable_a in_o other_o passion_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o languish_a and_o impetuous_a one_o which_o mix_v with_o it_o assume_v a_o conformable_a mediocrity_n to_o that_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o suspend_v the_o soul_n between_o ardour_n and_o neglect_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v wherefore_o it_o enfeeble_v the_o desire_n when_o it_o be_v too_o ardent_a and_o stir_v it_o up_o when_o it_o be_v remiss_a it_o be_v a_o spur_n to_o laziness_n and_o a_o bridle_n to_o violence_n it_o hinder_v boldness_n from_o be_v rash_a and_o take_v off_o the_o transport_v of_o joy_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v with_o fear_n and_o with_o grief_n it_o so_o moderate_v they_o that_o they_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o courage_n and_o refuse_v not_o to_o admit_v of_o the_o sweet_a passion_n but_o whence_o come_v it_o then_o that_o it_o render_v man_n rash_a vain_a and_o impatient_a how_o can_v anger_v and_o fury_n be_v compatible_a with_o it_o and_o if_o it_o excite_v and_o animate_v the_o courage_n and_o the_o desire_n how_o do_v it_o beget_v negligence_n and_o idleness_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n but_o they_o also_o who_o will_v consider_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n will_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o near_a nor_o even_o the_o true_a cause_n for_o hope_v indeed_o beget_v boldness_n but_o afterward_o boldness_n run_v to_o temerity_n it_o excite_v and_o awaken_v the_o desire_n but_o these_o bring_v disquiet_a and_o impatience_n with_o they_o it_o bring_v joy_n with_o it_o but_o aftewards_n joy_n flee_v into_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n it_o inspire_v the_o appetite_n with_o revenge_n which_o be_v afterward_o convert_v into_o fury_n final_o it_o give_v confidence_n and_o that_o beget_v presumption_n vanity_n and_o the_o scorn_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v traverse_v our_o design_n whence_o after_o negligence_n and_o laziness_n be_v breed_v so_o that_o all_o these_o defect_n come_v not_o immediate_o from_o hope_n but_o from_o the_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o these_o be_v raise_v to_o this_o excess_n it_o quite_o vanish_v or_o become_v extreme_o weak_a for_o when_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o a_o great_a joy_n at_o that_o very_a moment_n we_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o hope_n it_o scarce_o appear_v in_o violent_a desire_n nor_o in_o the_o transport_v of_o anger_n the_o soul_n suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v bear_v away_o by_o the_o particular_a motion_n of_o those_o passion_n and_o presumption_n itself_o which_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o excess_n of_o hope_n whole_o ruin_v it_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n which_o can_v oppose_v its_o design_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o more_o a_o difficulty_n there_o remain_v no_o hope_n however_o it_o be_v boldness_n be_v easy_o join_v with_o hope_n because_o the_o soul_n have_v confirm_v herself_o by_o this_o to_o the_o resistance_n of_o difficulty_n be_v already_o in_o state_n to_o assault_v they_o if_o they_o appear_v very_o strong_a and_o if_o she_o betake_v herself_o to_o consider_v the_o danger_n wherein_o they_o may_v cast_v she_o for_o want_v of_o fight_v and_o overcome_v they_o beside_o that_o the_o good_a opinion_n she_o have_v of_o her_o strength_n heighten_v her_o courage_n and_o persuade_v she_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o defensive_a part_n but_o we_o must_v pursue_v and_o assault_v our_o enemy_n if_o her_o force_n be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o this_o good_a opinion_n and_o that_o she_o believe_v they_o great_a than_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v thence_o arise_v presumption_n which_o join_v with_o boldness_n reach_v to_o temerity_n and_o thence_o grow_v insolence_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o with_o joy_n she_o beget_v vanity_n prattle_v and_o importunity_n as_o in_o its_o place_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v impatience_n reign_v powerful_o in_o this_o passion_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o common_o accompany_v joy_n desire_v and_o fear_v there_o be_v always_o somewhat_o of_o these_o three_o mix_v with_o hope_n and_o even_o they_o be_v often_o find_v all_o together_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o we_o be_v unquiet_a when_o we_o hope_v whether_o it_o be_v from_o the_o apprehension_n we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o soon_o enough_o possess_v the_o good_a we_o expect_v or_o from_o the_o urgency_n of_o press_a desire_n or_o from_o the_o sparkle_a which_o accompany_v pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n so_o credulous_a as_o hope_v for_o other_o give_v credence_n only_o to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_o propose_v but_o this_o equal_o give_v in_o both_o indeed_o please_v thing_n only_o persuade_v joy_n love_n and_o desire_v those_o which_o be_v troublesome_a make_v no_o impression_n on_o they_o without_o destroy_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a ill_a only_o be_v resent_v by_o grief_n fear_v and_o despair_n good_a have_v neither_o audience_n nor_o admittance_n among_o they_o but_o hope_n hearken_v to_o both_o of_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o it_o easy_o incline_v towards_o those_o extremity_n and_o she_o no_o soon_o believe_v what_o favour_v her_o design_n but_o she_o hearken_v to_o what_o render_v they_o impossible_a the_o corporal_a character_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o passion_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o one_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o other_o by_o necessity_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o head_n brow_n eye_n and_o voice_n and_o of_o all_o the_o body_n be_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o ordinary_a effect_n the_o body_n set_v itself_o upright_o the_o head_n be_v lift_v up_o the_o brow_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o same_o intention_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o will_v obtain_v the_o good_a and_o resist_v the_o difficulty_n which_o oppose_v it_o put_v itself_o in_o posture_n to_o do_v both_o now_o beside_o that_o this_o posture_n be_v advantageous_a for_o to_o see_v afar_o off_o what_o may_v happen_v it_o be_v so_o also_o in_o pursuance_n of_o good_a or_o in_o defence_n of_o ill_a if_o one_o be_v assault_v by_o it_o it_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a situation_n which_o body_n require_v for_o action_n it_o be_v the_o motion_n which_o begin_v all_o other_o action_n of_o creature_n whether_o to_o pursue_v please_a thing_n or_o to_o flee_v or_o assault_v ill_a one_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n the_o soul_n now_o put_v herself_o in_o posture_n of_o defence_n dispose_v thus_o of_o those_o organ_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v and_o raise_v they_o to_o make_v they_o the_o firm_a as_o in_o despair_n and_o in_o fear_n where_o she_o slacken_v herself_o she_o bow_v the_o body_n hang_v the_o head_n and_o cast_v down_o the_o eye_n and_o brow_n a_o assure_a countenance_n be_v make_v by_o a_o wide_a open_n of_o the_o eyelid_n with_o vivacity_n a_o fix_v and_o steadfast_a look_n it_o be_v common_a to_o anger_n impudence_n boldness_n and_o hope_v yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o anger_n the_o eye_n be_v too_o ardent_a too_o open_a in_o impudence_n and_o too_o rude_a in_o boldness_n but_o in_o hope_n they_o have_v none_o of_o these_o default_n all_o be_v therein_o moderate_a and_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o sweetness_n and_o severity_n be_v confound_v together_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n the_o eye_n than_o be_v more_o open_a than_o ordinary_a the_o better_a to_o see_v the_o good_a and_o the_o difficulty_n which_o present_v themselves_o the_o steadfastness_n of_o the_o look_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o impediment_n astonish_v not_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o believe_v it_o shall_v overcome_v they_o the_o vivacity_n of_o the_o eye_n come_v from_o the_o spirit_n which_o desire_n have_v drive_v to_o these_o part_n or_o which_o joy_n have_v there_o disperse_v in_o fine_a sweetness_n and_o severity_n be_v therein_o mix_v together_o because_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o soul_n see_v the_o good_a and_o the_o ill_a and_o be_v touch_v both_o with_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o be_v not_o so_o sure_a to_o obtain_v what_o she_o pretend_v to_o but_o that_o she_o still_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o it_o this_o passion_n often_o also_o make_v a_o man_n turn_v up_o
his_o eye_n for_o that_o have_a need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o other_o to_o acquire_v what_o he_o seek_v it_o cast_v his_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n as_o to_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o common_a helper_n of_o all_o nature_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o superior_a cause_n be_v not_o always_o assure_v of_o the_o assistance_n it_o promise_v itself_o from_o other_o but_o when_o the_o look_n be_v urgent_a and_o unquiet_a they_o be_v effect_n of_o desire_n and_o fear_v which_o mix_v with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o joy_n often_o cause_v its_o transport_n sparkling_n and_o agitation_n to_o conclude_v the_o voice_n and_o the_o speech_n be_v firm_a that_o be_v to_o say_v strong_a without_o vehemency_n or_o inequality_n neither_o heighten_v nor_o talling_a neither_o tremble_a nor_o precipitate_v for_o the_o soul_n which_o bend_v itself_o to_o resist_v difficulty_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o fear_v but_o because_o also_o she_o will_v not_o assault_v they_o she_o make_v no_o great_a endeavour_n wherefore_o the_o voice_n fall_v not_o because_o there_o be_v no_o weakness_n in_o the_o mind_n it_o rise_v not_o also_o there_o be_v no_o violence_n therein_o neither_o be_v it_o tremble_a be_v without_o fear_n nor_o precipitate_a be_v without_o impetuosity_n but_o strong_a and_o equal_a the_o air_n be_v beat_v strong_o and_o equal_o by_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v assure_v and_o confirm_v herself_o against_o difficulty_n there_o remain_v now_o only_a the_o necessary_a character_n which_o follow_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n the_o first_o and_o that_o which_o seem_v the_o most_o proper_a for_o hope_n be_v that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o face_n change_v not_o the_o reason_n whereof_o we_o touch_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n for_o the_o spirit_n which_o become_v stable_a stop_v also_o the_o blood_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o retire_v inward_o or_o disperse_v itself_o outward_o so_o that_o if_o sometime_o we_o grow_v pale_a it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o fear_n as_o blush_v be_v of_o love_n desire_v joy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o drive_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o outward_a part_n sigh_n follow_v love_n and_o desire_v also_o it_o be_v fear_n that_o cool_v and_o make_v we_o lose_v courage_n it_o be_v boldness_n heat_n and_o reanimates_a it_o final_o disquiet_v chief_o come_v from_o desire_n and_o from_o fear_n which_o be_v augment_v by_o tediousness_n and_o delay_n which_o retard_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o desire_v good_n but_o these_o character_n be_v stranger_n to_o hope_n who_o examen_fw-la be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v make_v let_v we_o only_o consider_v those_o which_o seem_v fit_a and_o natural_a to_o it_o it_o render_v the_o pulse_n steadfast_a without_o be_v vehement_a for_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n which_o confirm_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o spirit_n make_v the_o pulse_n appear_v somewhat_o hard_o than_o it_o be_v and_o by_o the_o touch_n you_o may_v perceive_v a_o steadiness_n which_o it_o have_v not_o before_o but_o this_o be_v without_o vehemency_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n make_v no_o great_a endeavour_n to_o assault_v as_o we_o say_v and_o the_o heat_n be_v temperate_a which_o require_v a_o moderate_a and_o equal_a motion_n it_o be_v true_a if_o hope_v fall_v into_o some_o cold_a and_o weak_a nature_n it_o cause_v a_o high_a and_o great_a pulse_n than_o it_o have_v usual_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v her_o weakness_n and_o who_o design_n be_v to_o fortify_v herself_o somewhat_o augment_v the_o heat_n which_o have_v afterward_o need_v of_o the_o great_a refreshment_n but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pulse_n be_v nothing_o quick_a the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o increase_v that_o the_o soul_n have_v need_v to_o trouble_v herself_o to_o temper_v the_o ardour_n it_o may_v cause_v she_o content_v herself_o to_o enlarge_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n to_o receive_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n for_o it_o be_v the_o order_n which_o nature_n hold_v when_o heat_n increase_v that_o first_o she_o make_v the_o pulse_n great_a and_o high_a after_o she_o make_v it_o quick_a and_o at_o last_o render_v it_o thick_a imitate_v herein_o what_o she_o make_v beast_n do_v who_o to_o go_v to_o a_o place_n begin_v to_o march_v with_o great_a pace_n which_o if_o urge_v they_o double_v and_o at_o last_o betake_v themselves_o to_o run_v howsoever_o what_o we_o say_v of_o the_o pulse_n happen_v in_o respiration_n except_v the_o hardness_n which_o the_o sense_n therein_o can_v be_v sensible_a of_o although_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n may_v therein_o harden_v as_o hypocrates_n say_v it_o happen_v in_o anger_n because_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a that_o the_o spirit_n which_o run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n shall_v not_o imprint_v the_o quality_n they_o have_v in_o those_o which_o be_v soft_a and_o obedient_a as_o the_o lung_n be_v in_o a_o word_n hope_n fortify_v all_o the_o part_n because_o the_o spirit_n therein_o be_v more_o vigorous_a and_o as_o it_o stop_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n retain_v they_o that_o they_o can_v dissipate_v nor_o make_v any_o violent_a motion_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v that_o of_o all_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v the_o most_o advantageous_a for_o health_n for_o length_n of_o life_n for_o virtue_n itself_o which_o with_o so_o great_a a_o care_n seek_v moderation_n which_o natural_o be_v to_o be_v find_v with_o hope_n i_o say_v again_o it_o be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o length_n of_o life_n for_o what_o serve_v for_o a_o great_a health_n be_v not_o always_o good_a to_o render_v life_n long_o active_a and_o vehement_a heat_n produce_v strong_a action_n but_o shorten_v our_o day_n because_o the_o spirit_n easy_o dissipate_v and_o sudden_o consume_v the_o natural_a moisture_n so_o that_o to_o live_v long_o heat_n shall_v be_v moderate_a the_o spirit_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v violent_o agitate_a nor_o also_o shall_v they_o be_v languish_v now_o if_o nature_n give_v they_o not_o this_o justness_n than_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v only_a hope_n which_o can_v acquire_v it_o we_o be_v the_o only_a one_o which_o retain_v it_o and_o secure_v it_o without_o suffer_v excessive_a heat_n or_o irregular_a motion_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o those_o who_o feed_v themselves_o with_o good_a hope_n live_v long_o than_o other_o man_n and_o if_o death_n often_o follow_v high_a success_n it_o be_v because_o it_o make_v we_o lose_v hope_n which_o be_v the_o true_a anchor_n which_o hold_v fast_o our_o soul_n our_o life_n and_o our_o year_n finis_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o passion_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o courageous_a passion_n english_v by_o r.w._n esq_n london_n print_v by_o t._n newcomb_n for_o h._n herringman_n at_o the_o anchor_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1661._o the_o stationer_n to_o the_o reader_n a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n during_o these_o late_a unhappy_a time_n have_v betake_v himself_o to_o a_o retire_a life_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o study_v this_o our_o incomparable_a author_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o imprint_v he_o in_o his_o mind_n aswell_o as_o render_v he_o beneficial_a to_o other_o who_o understand_v not_o his_o language_n make_v it_o his_o pastime_n to_o transscribe_v into_o the_o english_a the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o have_v be_v former_o several_o bring_v to_o light_n he_o easy_o persuade_v we_o to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o oblige_v we_o upon_o a_o review_n to_o present_v they_o this_o second_o time_n in_o one_o volume_n be_v confident_a that_o they_o can_v but_o begratefull_a to_o all_o learned_a man_n no_o man_n as_o yet_o have_v ever_o treat_v of_o the_o passion_n in_o his_o inimitable_a way_n which_o have_v true_o gain_v he_o the_o reputation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a philosopher_n of_o our_o age._n among_o the_o most_o eminent_a wit_n of_o his_o nation_n who_o be_v his_o fit_a judge_n the_o one_o call_v he_o the_o most_o splendent_a light_n of_o the_o time_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a genius_n of_o learning_n but_o none_o fly_v high_a than_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr balsac_n who_o tell_v mr._n chapelin_n in_o two_o of_o his_o letter_n to_o he_o in_o the_o one_o what_o great_a matter_n he_o expect_v from_o the_o learning_n and_o judgement_n of_o our_o author_n and_o in_o another_o he_o break_v forth_o into_o these_o expression_n wish_v his_o book_n have_v be_v far_o great_a that_o his_o pleasure_n may_v have_v be_v the_o more_o last_a that_o he_o never_o read_v any_o thing_n with_o more_o delight_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sensible_o charm_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o passion_n other_o say_v he_o have_v
the_o assault_n by_o the_o assurance_n and_o certainty_n which_o she_o take_v of_o the_o success_n of_o her_o undertake_n by_o the_o resolution_n she_o make_v to_o employ_v all_o those_o faculty_n which_o ought_v to_o obey_v she_o and_o by_o the_o command_n which_o she_o give_v they_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o combat_n then_o the_o appetite_n obey_v her_o order_n strengthen_v itself_o stiffen_a and_o settle_v itself_o in_o itself_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o surprise_v it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v it_o if_o it_o happen_v it_o shall_v present_v itself_o yet_o hitherto_o there_o have_v be_v no_o boldness_n there_o be_v only_o the_o disposition_n which_o go_v before_o she_o for_o even_o then_o when_o the_o ill_a suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v foresee_v and_o that_o it_o present_v itself_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a these_o action_n must_v still_o precede_v the_o assault_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o make_v and_o there_o must_v be_v some_o moment_n which_o give_v the_o soul_n time_n to_o make_v all_o those_o preparative_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o she_o otherwise_o in_o this_o encounter_n she_o will_v endure_v no_o other_o passion_n but_o that_o of_o astonishment_n of_o fear_n or_o of_o despair_n in_o a_o word_n all_o what_o precede_v the_o assault_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v boldness_n objection_n which_o show_v that_o absent_a ill_n may_v raise_v boldness_n be_v not_o boldness_n no_o more_o than_o the_o preparative_n for_o war_n be_v the_o battle_n and_o true_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o good_a raise_v in_o the_o mind_n different_a motion_n from_o those_o which_o its_o absence_n produce_v therein_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n must_v also_o cause_v other_o passion_n than_o its_o absence_n cause_v now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o she_o assault_v the_o present_a ill_n and_o that_o there_o no_o passion_n employ_v for_o that_o effect_n but_o boldness_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o which_o she_o form_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o ill_a and_o which_o she_o raise_v before_o she_o combat_v it_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o boldness_n or_o at_o least_o the_o same_o name_n must_v be_v give_v to_o passion_n which_o be_v altogether_o different_a i_o know_v that_o some_o will_v say_v that_o we_o be_v often_o sensible_a of_o the_o motion_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o boldness_n although_o the_o enemy_n appear_v not_o that_o anger_n which_o be_v never_o without_o she_o be_v sometime_o raise_v against_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a that_o hope_v always_o accompany_v it_o which_o respect_v only_o the_o future_a in_o fine_a that_o our_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v afford_v not_o only_o the_o name_n of_o bold_a to_o he_o who_o affront_v danger_n but_o even_o to_o he_o who_o propose_v himself_o to_o combat_v it_o even_o to_o he_o who_o have_v already_o fight_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n to_o restrain_v boldness_n to_o nothing_o but_o the_o assault_n nor_o to_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o ill_a as_o a_o necessary_a condition_n to_o produce_v it_o answ_n 1_o but_o all_o these_o reason_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o truth_n which_o we_o have_v establish_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o boldness_n and_o anger_n rise_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o ill_a the_o imagination_n fancy_v it_o to_o itself_o as_o present_v that_o strong_a and_o lively_a apprehension_n she_o have_v find_v thereof_o have_v bereave_v it_o of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o its_o absence_n neither_o be_v this_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o manner_n with_o which_o she_o work_v which_o make_v she_o easy_o fall_v into_o this_o error_n forasmuch_o as_o not_o see_v the_o thing_n but_o by_o their_o image_n which_o be_v present_a with_o it_o ought_v also_o always_o to_o represent_v the_o thing_n as_o present_v unto_o it_o do_v she_o not_o make_v reflection_n on_o their_o absence_n which_o be_v but_o a_o stranger_n and_o exterior_a condition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o image_n so_o that_o be_v no_o party_n of_o the_o principal_a figure_n the_o imagination_n can_v be_v never_o so_o little_o divert_v but_o she_o must_v lose_v the_o remembrance_n thereof_o if_o sense_n and_o reason_n call_v it_o not_o back_o and_o stop_v it_o not_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v it_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o all_o the_o strong_a passion_n wherein_o their_o guide_v be_v wont_a to_o abandon_v it_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o she_o imagine_v seem_v unto_o she_o as_o if_o she_o see_v they_o and_o communicate_v its_o error_n to_o the_o appetite_n she_o cause_v it_o to_o make_v the_o same_o motion_n for_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v true_o present_a when_o therefore_o the_o ill_n appear_v not_o and_o that_o boldness_n and_o anger_n forbear_v not_o to_o rise_v in_o the_o soul_n yet_o for_o that_o be_v they_o not_o absent_a from_o she_o see_v they_o be_v present_a to_o her_o thought_n and_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o to_o raise_v such_o kind_n of_o passion_n that_o she_o fancy_n to_o herself_o that_o her_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v fall_v on_o she_o and_o that_o she_o be_v go_v to_o be_v oppress_v by_o they_o unless_o she_o assault_v they_o answ_n 2_o as_o for_o hope_n its_o true_a that_o boldness_n be_v never_o without_o it_o that_o a_o bold_a man_n always_o hope_n and_o that_o still_o there_o be_v some_o good_a to_o come_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o motive_n of_o his_o undertake_n but_o from_o thence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o present_a ill_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o true_a object_n of_o boldness_n or_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v aught_o else_o but_o to_o assault_v and_o combat_v it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n in_o say_v that_o hope_v always_o keep_v company_n with_o boldness_n and_o in_o say_v that_o hope_n and_o boldness_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n one_o end_n and_o one_o employment_n they_o both_o of_o they_o serve_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o attain_v the_o end_n which_o the_o soul_n propose_v itself_o but_o it_o be_v a_o end_n which_o be_v strange_a to_o they_o and_o concern_v they_o not_o every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a one_o which_o it_o at_o first_o encounter_n and_o whereto_o it_o natural_o tend_v without_o take_v care_n for_o the_o general_n which_o concern_v the_o soul_n they_o proper_o be_v soldier_n which_o march_v and_o fight_v without_o know_v the_o design_n of_o the_o head_n which_o conduct_n they_o but_o to_o understand_v this_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o end_n of_o action_n be_v that_o which_o terminate_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v terminate_v by_o their_o effect_n now_o there_o be_v effect_n which_o be_v near_o hand_n and_o which_o be_v produce_v first_o and_o other_o which_o be_v make_v in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o and_o which_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o action_n also_o there_o be_v a_o end_n which_o be_v near_o and_o another_o which_o be_v far_o off_o that_o be_v uniform_a and_o change_v not_o the_o other_o be_v several_a and_o inconstant_a according_a to_o the_o divers_a use_n whereto_o the_o principal_a cause_n have_v destinate_a it_o so_o the_o first_o effect_n and_o the_o near_a and_o natural_a end_n of_o heat_n be_v to_o warm_v the_o rest_n which_o follow_v for_o example_n be_v to_o roast_v or_o to_o burn_v according_a to_o the_o design_n which_o nature_n or_o art_n propose_v as_o the_o passion_n therefore_o be_v action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n they_o have_v also_o two_o kind_n of_o end_n the_o one_o which_o be_v near_o and_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o they_o so_o union_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o true_a end_n of_o love_n the_o approach_a to_o the_o good_a be_v that_o of_o desire_n the_o enjoyment_n be_v that_o of_o joy_n the_o combat_n be_v that_o of_o boldness_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n all_o those_o other_o end_n which_o follow_v this_o first_o belong_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o passion_n but_o only_o to_o the_o principal_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o destiny_n it_o to_o what_o use_v it_o please_v she_o so_o that_o the_o combat_n be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o boldness_n be_v also_o the_o only_a and_o true_a end_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o good_a which_o it_o afterward_o expect_v it_o be_v not_o she_o that_o consider_v it_o but_o hope_v or_o rather_o the_o soul_n which_o stir_v up_o the_o most_o generous_a passion_n to_o sight_n with_o those_o difficulty_n which_o hinder_v she_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o present_a ill_n be_v then_o the_o only_a object_n of_o boldness_n be_v what_o the_o end_n of_o boldness_n be_v the_o combat_n be_v
it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o all_o true_a ill_n be_v capable_a to_o stir_v up_o boldness_n so_o as_o they_o be_v proportionable_a to_o our_o force_n for_o there_o be_v ill_n which_o of_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o man_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o without_o fear_n or_o fight_v we_o ought_v to_o despise_v they_o and_o other_o which_o be_v so_o powerful_a that_o its_o imprudence_n to_o assault_v they_o and_o which_o in_o reason_n we_o ought_v to_o fly_v that_o if_o the_o soul_n conceive_v they_o otherwise_o then_o they_o be_v and_o esteem_v those_o great_a which_o be_v little_a and_o those_o weak_a which_o be_v very_o powerful_a there_o indeed_o the_o combat_n which_o she_o undertake_v against_o those_o she_o ought_v to_o slight_v be_v a_o motion_n of_o boldness_n but_o this_o boldness_n pass_v for_o cowardice_n and_o the_o assault_n which_o she_o make_v against_o those_o which_o be_v above_o her_o strength_n be_v temerity_n as_o it_o be_v audacity_n when_o she_o slight_v chief_o if_o she_o witness_v it_o by_o word_n or_o gesture_n but_o we_o shall_v elsewhere_o have_v another_o touch_n upon_o these_o difference_n which_o be_v not_o essential_a concern_v not_o this_o discourse_n wherein_o we_o be_v only_o to_o examine_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o boldness_n she_o therefore_o consist_v in_o the_o assault_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v against_o ill_n and_o this_o assault_n be_v make_v by_o dart_v itself_o forth_o against_o it_o now_o we_o be_v to_o enqure_v how_o this_o dart_v forth_o be_v perform_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v any_o way_n serviceable_a to_o the_o soul_n see_v that_o in_o cast_v forth_o herself_o she_o go_v not_o out_o of_o herself_o neither_o do_v she_o approach_v near_o to_o her_o enemy_n but_o these_o difficulty_n have_v be_v clear_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o desire_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v here_o repeat_v there_o remain_v only_o one_o which_o may_v make_v we_o doubt_v of_o all_o what_o have_v be_v say_v compatible_a with_o what_o pashon_n boldness_n be_v compatible_a do_v we_o leave_v it_o without_o examination_n and_o resolution_n for_o although_o we_o confess_v that_o boldness_n be_v a_o fly_v up_o and_o a_o dart_v forth_o of_o the_o appetite_n yet_o because_o it_o common_o accompany_v love_n and_o pleasure_n and_o be_v never_o without_o desire_n nor_o without_o hope_n that_o even_o hatred_n grief_n and_o despair_n do_v often_o call_v it_o to_o their_o succour_n and_o that_o anger_n be_v never_o without_o it_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o this_o rise_n up_o which_o she_o make_v can_v subsist_v with_o the_o particular_a emotion_n of_o every_o of_o these_o passion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v different_a from_o she_o we_o must_v then_o say_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v for_o what_o concern_v desire_n and_o anger_n since_o in_o these_o two_o the_o appetite_n dart_v itself_o forth_o as_o in_o boldness_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o that_o desire_n require_v not_o the_o establishment_n nor_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o mind_n force_n as_o the_o other_o two_o do_v and_o that_o neither_o that_n nor_o anger_n have_v the_o same_o motive_n with_o boldness_n for_o desire_n cast_v itself_o towards_o the_o absent_a good_a to_o get_v near_o it_o boldness_n against_o the_o present_a ill_n to_o combat_v it_o and_o anger_n against_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ill_a to_o revenge_v itself_o as_o for_o hope_v wherein_o the_o appetite_n stiffen_v itself_o we_o have_v show_v how_o that_o hinder_v it_o not_o from_o cast_v itself_o forth_o and_o true_o it_o necessary_o aught_o to_o be_v agitate_a with_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o motion_n in_o boldness_n since_o to_o grapple_v with_o the_o enemy_n he_o must_v throw_v himself_o upon_o he_o and_o to_o combat_v he_o he_o must_v fortify_v himself_o which_o he_o can_v do_v but_o by_o stiffen_a himself_n nay_o even_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o hope_v and_o confidence_n always_o precede_v boldness_n the_o appetite_n must_v necessary_o stiffen_v and_o settle_v itself_o before_o it_o can_v either_o lift_v up_o or_o dart_v forth_o itself_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v there_o be_v therefore_o no_o inconvenience_n but_o that_o these_o four_o passion_n may_v mix_v and_o subsist_v together_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o anger_n for_o this_o be_v never_o without_o boldness_n boldness_n without_o hope_n nor_o hope_v without_o desire_n and_o although_o desire_v presuppose_v love_n yet_o we_o can_v say_v that_o love_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o anger_n because_o it_o have_v a_o contrary_a motion_n to_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o common_o neither_o that_o nor_o hatred_n at_o the_o same_o moment_n be_v to_o be_v find_v with_o boldness_n but_o must_v pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o former_a discourse_n which_o be_v sometime_o perform_v with_o so_o much_o swiftness_n that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o mingle_v together_o that_o they_o confound_v themselves_o and_o never_o quit_v one_o the_o other_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o first_o discourse_n and_o conclude_v that_o boldness_n be_v nothing_o but_o that_o motion_n whereby_o the_o appetite_n stiffen_v and_o dart_v forth_o itself_o against_o ill_n that_o it_o may_v combat_v it_o now_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o this_o passion_n and_o that_o consider_v it_o exact_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o philosophy_n its_o essence_n and_o form_n must_v be_v all_o shut_v up_o in_o this_o motion_n yet_o must_v we_o not_o altogether_o condemn_v the_o common_a opinion_n which_o conceive_v it_o not_o so_o simple_a as_o we_o make_v it_o and_o who_o mix_v with_o it_o courage_n assurance_n resolution_n confidence_n and_o the_o despise_n of_o danger_n for_o although_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o and_o be_v only_a disposition_n which_o serve_v to_o produce_v and_o preserve_v it_o we_o may_v yet_o say_v they_o be_v of_o her_o train_n they_o make_v she_o appear_v and_o that_o altogether_o they_o render_v this_o passion_n perfect_a and_o complete_a they_o be_v indeed_o common_o confound_v together_o and_o they_o be_v all_o use_v to_o signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o we_o say_v a_o man_n of_o great_a heart_n and_o of_o courage_n a_o confident_a man_n resolve_v that_o fear_v nothing_o and_o all_o to_o say_v he_o be_v bold_a and_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o rather_o become_v the_o habit_n of_o boldness_n than_o the_o passion_n yet_o we_o forbear_v not_o to_o use_v they_o for_o the_o one_o and_o for_o the_o other_o since_o we_o say_v a_o action_n of_o courage_n a_o assure_a and_o resolute_a look_n a_o man_n who_o fear_v not_o danger_n which_o be_v way_n of_o speak_v which_o undoubted_o point_n at_o the_o passion_n of_o boldness_n after_o all_o without_o contradict_v the_o use_n of_o term_n yet_o must_v we_o have_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o distinguish_v the_o thing_n which_o nature_n have_v separate_v and_o which_o the_o people_n have_v confound_v courage_n in_o effect_n be_v proper_o the_o natural_a power_n from_o which_o boldness_n proceed_v as_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o subject_n and_o principal_a organ_n of_o it_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a motion_n which_o that_o can_v have_v and_o that_o the_o force_n of_o that_o part_n appear_v more_o in_o that_o passion_n then_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o its_o prerogative_n it_o have_v gain_v the_o name_n of_o heart_n for_o to_o call_v a_o man_n bold_n we_o say_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o heart_n for_o that_o he_o that_o be_v bold_a have_v his_o heart_n raise_v up_o by_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o passion_n or_o else_o because_o his_o heart_n be_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a which_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o discourse_n be_v its_o proper_a and_o just_a temper_n now_o for_o assurance_n it_o be_v a_o pure_a effect_n of_o judgement_n which_o make_v we_o believe_v ourselves_o exempt_a from_o danger_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o certainty_n we_o have_v to_o be_v safe_a now_o because_o this_o belief_n be_v a_o great_a disposition_n to_o assault_v ill_a and_o that_o he_o who_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o safety_n fear_v no_o danger_n thence_o it_o come_v that_o we_o confound_v assurance_n with_o boldness_n resolution_n be_v another_o effect_n of_o judgement_n which_o without_o hesitation_n or_o stop_v at_o those_o doubt_n which_o the_o enemy_n presence_n inflict_v on_o those_o who_o be_v timorous_a ready_o determine_v he_o to_o fight_v with_o he_o and_o because_o this_o design_n thus_o take_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o courage_n and_o of_o the_o good_a opinion_n a_o man_n have_v of_o his_o own_o strength_n
a_o violent_a and_o impetuous_a minister_n which_o incessant_o solicit_v the_o soul_n to_o follow_v its_o motion_n which_o abuse_v it_o out_o of_o the_o ostentation_n it_o make_v of_o its_o force_n and_o persuade_v it_o that_o with_o they_o and_o without_o other_o help_v it_o can_v undertake_v all_o thing_n it_o be_v proper_o a_o ambitious_a favourite_n which_o engage_v his_o master_n in_o a_o difficult_a war_n without_o consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o state_n he_o have_v courage_n arm_n and_o man_n but_o the_o nerve_n of_o war_n be_v want_v neither_o do_v he_o see_v that_o his_o ally_n can_v favour_v he_o so_o when_o force_n be_v alone_o in_o the_o heart_n the_o irascible_a appetite_n may_v well_o stir_v up_o those_o noble_a passion_n and_o declare_v war_n against_o its_o enemy_n but_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n not_o second_v its_o design_n its_o enterprise_n be_v vain_a and_o timorous_a on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o heart_n be_v weak_a the_o appetite_n be_v languish_v and_o lazy_a and_o although_o the_o member_n be_v robu_v it_o trust_v not_o their_o force_n and_o think_v it_o a_o succour_n too_o far_o off_o to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o such_o urgent_a occasion_n let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o that_o force_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o assault_v and_o to_o resist_v principal_o consist_v in_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a temperature_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o that_o may_v be_v perfect_a and_o accomplish_a it_o must_v be_v accompany_v with_o that_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n but_o there_o be_v still_o two_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v decide_v the_o first_o be_v appetite_n the_o force_n belong_v to_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n that_o all_o those_o disposition_n of_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n serve_v also_o the_o concupiscible_a for_o beside_o that_o heat_n and_o spirit_n be_v necessary_a for_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o life_n and_o that_o love_n and_o desire_n be_v ardent_a and_o impetuous_a passion_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v to_o go_v fly_v or_o swim_v and_o which_o be_v often_o oblige_v to_o run_v after_o good_a shall_v have_v disposition_n necessary_a to_o perform_v these_o great_a motion_n to_o wit_n heat_v and_o firmness_n thus_o force_n will_v not_o be_v particular_o affect_v to_o the_o irascible_a part_n but_o it_o will_v be_v always_o in_o common_a to_o the_o concupiscible_a which_o yet_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o ordinary_a philosophy_n which_o will_v have_v that_o different_a virtue_n must_v have_v different_a disposition_n to_o answer_v these_o reason_n we_o shall_v first_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a all_o different_a faculty_n require_v different_a disposition_n for_o if_o they_o be_v with_o thing_n which_o serve_v to_o many_o virtue_n and_o action_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o diversity_n which_o make_v this_o difference_n which_o every_o particular_a action_n require_v so_o natural_a heat_n which_o serve_v as_o the_o universal_a instrument_n to_o all_o the_o function_n of_o life_n be_v diversify_v according_a to_o those_o operation_n necessary_a thereunto_o it_o must_v for_o some_o be_v moist_a or_o dry_a for_o other_o great_a little_a or_o temperate_a and_o every_o one_o have_v its_o portion_n and_o measure_n different_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n we_o then_o confess_v that_o the_o concupiscible_a and_o irascible_a appetite_n both_o employ_v heat_n and_o spirit_n and_o that_o there_o must_v be_v firmness_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o either_o of_o they_o but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o one_o require_v a_o sweet_a heat_n moist_a and_o pleasant_a and_o that_o the_o other_o will_v have_v one_o that_o be_v lively_a dry_a and_o pungent_a for_o the_o reason_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o deduce_v and_o that_o that_o firmness_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a part_n be_v outward_o and_o pure_o accidental_a not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o happen_v to_o the_o part_n out_o of_o necessity_n instead_o that_o in_o other_o it_o be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n which_o afterward_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o organ_n for_o this_o appetite_n only_o can_v establish_v itself_o and_o when_o the_o soul_n suffer_v this_o kind_n of_o motion_n it_o even_a form_n some_o passion_n of_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n indeed_o this_o establishment_n of_o the_o soul_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a agitation_n of_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n because_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n more_o efficacious_a to_o resist_v and_o assault_v then_o that_o which_o reunite_v the_o virtue_n which_o hinder_v it_o to_o yield_v and_o which_o render_v the_o assault_n the_o more_o strong_a she_o also_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o all_o generous_a passion_n and_o if_o she_o cast_v herself_o into_o boldness_n and_o into_o anger_n it_o be_v certain_a she_o first_o settle_v herself_o and_o the_o only_a difference_n which_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o motion_n of_o desire_n and_o that_o of_o boldness_n be_v that_o at_o first_o the_o soul_n dart_v itself_o forth_o without_o settle_v itself_o and_o that_o in_o the_o other_o it_o perform_v both_o together_o as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o other_o difficulty_n be_v courage_n how_o force_n be_v different_a from_o courage_n that_o if_o force_v consist_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o we_o also_o have_v place_v courage_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o force_n and_o courage_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n what_o ever_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n have_v courage_n but_o want_v force_n and_o that_o force_v and_o courage_n must_v be_v join_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o great_a design_n we_o therefore_o say_v that_o heat_n alone_o may_v make_v courage_n all_o entire_a but_o that_o it_o make_v but_o a_o part_n of_o force_n beside_o courage_n be_v the_o power_n itself_o and_o force_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o instrument_n of_o this_o power_n for_o heat_n be_v not_o courage_n but_o it_o produce_v in_o the_o faculty_n this_o disposition_n and_o capacity_n of_o operate_a which_o we_o call_v courage_n instead_o whereof_o we_o may_v say_v that_o heat_n be_v force_n or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o force_n yet_o must_v we_o not_o from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o force_n do_v not_o belong_v proper_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o power_n because_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o instrument_n depend_v whole_o from_o the_o relation_n which_o it_o have_v to_o its_o cause_n and_o be_v there_o no_o cause_n there_o will_v be_v no_o instrument_n so_o strength_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o power_n it_o proper_o and_o primary_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o by_o its_o mean_n to_o those_o action_n and_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v but_o it_o be_v to_o go_v too_o far_o into_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n and_o see_v what_o effect_n it_o produce_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o the_o humour_n chap._n iu._n what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v in_o boldness_n have_v show_v you_o that_o the_o appetite_n stiffen_v and_o dart_v itself_o forth_o in_o boldness_n boldness_n the_o spirit_n stiffen_v and_o dart_v forth_o themselves_o in_o boldness_n we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o same_o motion_n be_v make_v in_o the_o spirit_n since_o they_o usual_o follow_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o organ_n which_o she_o employ_v to_o execute_v her_o design_n they_o do_v therefore_o stiffen_v and_o establish_v themselves_o and_o then_o they_o rise_v up_o and_o dart_v themselves_o out_o just_a as_o do_v the_o appetite_n indeed_o he_o that_o will_v consider_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o man_n before_o he_o assault_v ill_a but_o who_o only_o see_v it_o come_v will_v perceive_v no_o sign_n of_o this_o sally_n of_o the_o spirit_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o change_v not_o colour_n and_o that_o fire_n which_o we_o see_v afterward_o glitter_v in_o his_o eye_n appear_v not_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o these_o spirit_n cast_v themselves_o on_o those_o part_n they_o will_v carry_v thither_o redness_n and_o splendour_n and_o will_v not_o leave_v they_o that_o coldness_n and_o equality_n with_o which_o he_o look_v upon_o and_o consider_v danger_n and_o true_o since_o we_o must_v grapple_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o assault_v he_o and_o that_o the_o endeavour_n we_o shall_v make_v against_o he_o will_v be_v vain_a and_o useless_a be_v he_o out_o of_o reach_n the_o soul_n will_v never_o rise_v up_o nor_o dart_v itself_o forth_o against_o it_o do_v she_o fancy_v it_o to_o be_v still_o far_o off_o and_o not_o near_a enough_o to_o prove_v her_o force_n and_o resent_v the_o effect_n of_o her_o power_n all_o what_o she_o do_v in_o this_o encounter_n be_v to_o fortify_v and_o prepare_v herself_o for_o the_o combat_n first_o stiffen_a
heat_n which_o be_v therein_o entertain_v to_o awake_v and_o to_o render_v it_o active_a as_o for_o those_o passion_n which_o oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o flight_n they_o make_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n and_o because_o the_o spirit_n retire_v unto_o the_o centre_n and_o the_o soul_n also_o find_v itself_o too_o weak_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n lose_v all_o its_o courage_n nor_o care_v it_o to_o repair_v its_o strength_n and_o so_o suffer_v the_o natural_a heat_n to_o be_v extinguish_v without_o endeavour_v to_o rekindle_v it_o but_o that_o we_o may_v well_o conceive_v what_o the_o endeavour_n be_v she_o make_v in_o other_o passion_n boldness_n wh●t_v the_o quality_n of_o heat_n be_v in_o boldness_n we_o must_v not_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o accompany_v they_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o passion_n which_o seek_v good_a for_o in_o these_o it_o be_v sweet_a humid_a and_o graceful_a and_o in_o those_o it_o be_v sharp_a dry_a and_o pungent_a so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o in_o the_o first_o the_o soul_n employ_v it_o and_o shed_v it_o abroad_o without_o violence_n and_o in_o the_o other_o she_o raise_v it_o and_o drive_v it_o forth_o with_o impetuosity_n that_o in_o those_o it_o only_o need_v its_o ordinary_a virtue_n and_o in_o these_o it_o must_v be_v great_a and_o more_o active_a final_o we_o may_v say_v that_o in_o the_o one_o she_o use_v it_o as_o a_o follower_n accompany_v of_o she_o to_o her_o friend_n but_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o assistant_n which_o she_o lead_v with_o she_o even_o against_o her_o enemy_n in_o love_n indeed_o in_o desire_n and_o in_o joy_n the_o outward_a part_n receive_v not_o heat_n because_o it_o be_v send_v thither_o but_o because_o it_o fly_v from_o those_o spirit_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n need_v not_o that_o quality_n to_o approach_v or_o unite_v itself_o to_o good_a but_o only_o the_o spirit_n which_o force_v it_o to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a when_o she_o be_v to_o fight_v she_o send_v heat_n as_o a_o powerful_a instrument_n to_o act_n and_o to_o destroy_v what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o it_o as_o also_o in_o this_o design_n she_o render_v it_o as_o strong_a as_o she_o can_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o degree_n augment_v it_o or_o stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n by_o a_o continual_a agitation_n or_o in_o remove_v the_o humour_n when_o she_o be_v most_o active_a as_o choleric_a be_v and_o certain_o what_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n do_v in_o these_o encounter_n the_o natural_a also_o do_v it_o very_o often_o in_o those_o ordinary_a function_n as_o be_v easy_o judge_v by_o the_o favour_n which_o be_v just_a like_o boldness_n and_o anger_n the_o same_o heat_n the_o same_o tempest_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n and_o the_o same_o design_n which_o the_o soul_n have_v in_o those_o passion_n it_o encounter_v in_o that_o disease_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o favour_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o some_o strange_a fire_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n its_o self_n or_o rather_o the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o reunite_v its_o force_n which_o stir_v up_o natural_a heat_n and_o which_o lift_v itself_o up_o to_o fight_v those_o cause_n which_o destroy_v the_o harmony_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n this_o be_v ready_o prove_v by_o its_o crisis_n which_o be_v those_o fit_n of_o the_o favour_n which_o the_o endeavour_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o the_o disease_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o inflammation_n which_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n cause_v in_o the_o infest_a part_n by_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o favour_n in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o sickness_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v so_o malignant_a that_o nature_n be_v overcome_v with_o they_o and_o that_o she_o dare_v no_o long_o assault_v they_o and_o by_o a_o thousand_o other_o reason_n which_o we_o may_v produce_v have_v we_o room_n for_o they_o by_o which_o we_o may_v evident_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o favour_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o innitation_n and_o a_o rise_n up_o of_o natural_a heat_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o ill_a and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n like_a to_o that_o of_o anger_n and_o that_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o high_a there_o be_v a_o appetite_n which_o have_v its_o irascible_a faculty_n to_o raise_v itself_o up_o against_o those_o difficulty_n which_o present_v themselves_o however_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n increase_v heat_n in_o boldness_n and_o in_o anger_n produce_v and_o add_v new_a degree_n to_o what_o it_o have_v and_o stir_v it_o up_o by_o the_o continual_a agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o although_o they_o stir_v themselves_o impetuous_o in_o love_n spirit_n boldness_n entertain_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o desire_n and_o in_o joy_n yet_o their_o motion_n be_v not_o therein_o maintain_v and_o the_o soul_n take_v no_o care_n for_o their_o entertainment_n the_o transport_n and_o the_o ravishment_n which_o the_o approach_n or_o the_o possession_n of_o good_a afford_v she_o bereave_v she_o of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o what_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o which_o cause_n languor_n and_o sounding_n follow_v these_o passion_n unless_o hope_n boldness_n or_o the_o like_a mix_v not_o with_o they_o and_o call_v back_o the_o soul_n to_o her_o duty_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o love_n and_o in_o desire_n which_o be_v common_o accompany_v with_o fear_n and_o hope_n suffer_v not_o such_o great_a and_o violent_a accident_n as_o those_o in_o joy_n be_v the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o continue_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o boldness_n and_o in_o anger_n then_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o passion_n because_o the_o danger_n she_o be_v threaten_v withal_o keep_v she_o in_o breath_n and_o continual_o solicit_v she_o to_o oppose_v new_a force_n and_o to_o make_v new_a endeavour_n against_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o she_o can_v do_v but_o by_o produce_v every_o moment_n new_a heat_n and_o new_a spirit_n and_o send_v they_o to_o relieve_v those_o which_o make_v the_o first_o assault_n nay_o often_o boldness_n what_o humour_n be_v move_v in_o boldness_n as_o if_o she_o mistrust_v her_o succour_n when_o the_o ill_a appear_v too_o powerful_a she_o raise_v up_o the_o most_o work_a and_o the_o most_o malignant_a humour_n that_o thereby_o she_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o destroy_v they_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o choler_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n and_o that_o in_o venomous_a beast_n that_o poison_n which_o be_v quiet_a and_o hide_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n cast_v itself_o forth_o into_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o chief_o into_o those_o which_o serve_v they_o for_o arm_n and_o defence_n which_o may_v oblige_v we_o to_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o bring_v it_o into_o those_o place_n to_o assault_v and_o destroy_v the_o ill_a and_o by_o a_o very_a probable_a consequence_n that_o she_o do_v the_o like_a with_o those_o other_o which_o have_v any_o proper_a quality_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n we_o need_v only_o to_o consider_v those_o dream_n which_o be_v form_v when_o choler_n predominate_v for_o they_o evident_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v accustom_v to_o use_v this_o humour_n to_o assault_v evil_n and_o that_o present_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v it_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v thereby_o relieve_v she_o prepare_v herself_o for_o the_o combat_n and_o during_o sleep_n she_o forge_v enemy_n battle_n and_o victory_n at_o least_o its_o certain_a that_o choler_n be_v agitate_a in_o these_o passion_n render_v the_o heat_n the_o more_o strong_a and_o pungent_a or_o because_o it_o be_v natural_o dry_a and_o that_o dryness_n be_v a_o quality_n which_o give_v most_o efficacy_n to_o heat_n or_o because_o those_o sharp_a fume_n which_o this_o humour_n exhale_v when_o it_o be_v move_v cast_v themselves_o on_o the_o part_n prick_v they_o and_o give_v they_o that_o angry_a sentiment_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o passion_n use_v to_o cause_n chap._n v._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o boldness_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n we_o have_v hold_v in_o our_o former_a discourse_n boldness_n the_o morol_fw-la character_n of_o boldness_n we_o must_v here_o examine_v two_o sort_n of_o character_n the_o one_o immediate_o form_v in_o the_o soul_n which_o we_o call_v moral_a because_o they_o consist_v in_o those_o action_n which_o we_o call_v moral_a or_o at_o lest_o which_o respect_v manner_n the_o other_o which_o be_v corporal_n and_o which_o be_v remark_v in_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n which_o this_o passion_n imprint_n on_o the_o
body_n those_o of_o the_o first_o order_n which_o accompany_v boldness_n be_v true_o very_o numerous_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o description_n we_o have_v make_v of_o a_o bold_a man_n but_o we_o may_v reduce_v they_o to_o certain_a principal_a head_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o will_v easy_o bring_v we_o to_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v know_v why_o a_o bold_a man_n hope_n and_o why_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o glory_n will_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o effect_n which_o boldness_n produce_v and_o which_o in_o some_o sort_n depend_v from_o those_o two_o let_v we_o then_o begin_v with_o hope_n which_o ever_o precede_v boldness_n and_o never_o abandon_v it_o boldness_n hope_v always_o accompany_v boldness_n certain_o it_o be_v nothing_o difficult_a to_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o for_o after_o have_v show_v that_o to_o form_n boldness_n the_o soul_n must_v know_v and_o measure_v its_o force_n that_o she_o must_v believe_v they_o great_a and_o more_o powerful_a than_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o she_o must_v employ_v they_o against_o he_o that_o she_o may_v vanquish_v he_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o she_o must_v hope_v for_o the_o victory_n since_o she_o desire_v it_o and_o that_o in_o her_o judgement_n she_o have_v all_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o who_o fight_v without_o hope_n of_o conquest_n it_o be_v true_a but_o also_o boldness_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o such_o fight_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n nor_o be_v it_o of_o the_o common_a order_n of_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v particular_a to_o a_o man_n who_o reason_n prepare_v often_o other_o design_n then_o those_o which_o nature_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v wont_a to_o inspire_v in_o animal_n for_o its_o certain_a that_o they_o never_o assault_v any_o thing_n which_o they_o believe_v not_o they_o shall_v conquer_v and_o if_o sometime_o they_o be_v force_v to_o combat_v enemy_n which_o they_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o assault_v or_o even_o before_o who_o they_o have_v already_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n it_o be_v the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a danger_n which_o awake_v their_o courage_n reanimate_v their_o force_n and_o so_o bring_v to_o life_n again_o the_o hope_n of_o overcome_v those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v yield_v before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o man_n who_o often_o engage_v themselves_o in_o combat_n and_o cast_v themselves_o into_o danger_n out_o of_o which_o they_o never_o hope_v to_o come_v with_o any_o advantage_n and_o even_o where_o they_o know_v their_o loss_n be_v certain_a because_o reason_n propose_v they_o a_o more_o considerable_a end_n then_o the_o victory_n will_v afford_v they_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o undertake_v impossible_a thing_n to_o gain_v honour_n and_o other_o good_n which_o always_o follow_v generous_a action_n but_o if_o in_o these_o encounter_v they_o despair_v of_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v they_o they_o still_o hope_v to_o vanquish_v those_o difficulty_n which_o environ_v the_o glory_n they_o aspire_v unto_o and_o we_o may_v say_v they_o yield_v a_o small_a victory_n to_o gain_v a_o great_a and_o hazard_v a_o little_a to_o gain_v much_o but_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n we_o shall_v again_o touch_v this_o subject_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v here_o show_v that_o in_o boldness_n there_o be_v still_o hope_v enough_o and_o that_o a_o bold_a man_n be_v never_o without_o hope_n now_o the_o same_o principle_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v draw_v this_o truth_n ought_v also_o to_o furnish_v we_o with_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o bold_a man_n have_v so_o much_o confidence_n and_o presumption_n in_o himself_o why_o he_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o danger_n that_o even_o he_o be_v please_v when_o he_o encounter_v they_o and_o that_o very_a often_o he_o despise_v they_o why_o he_o be_v not_o superstitious_a choleric_a or_o dissemble_v in_o fine_a why_o he_o hate_v subjection_n and_o will_v always_o command_v for_o if_o confidence_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o consummate_v hope_n fortify_v by_o the_o opinion_n we_o have_v that_o those_o thing_n who_o help_n we_o expect_v will_v not_o fail_v we_o at_o our_o need_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o force_n and_o believe_v they_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o difficulty_n and_o employ_v they_o against_o they_o with_o hope_n to_o overcome_v they_o must_v also_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v she_o in_o this_o occasion_n and_o that_o she_o have_v cause_n to_o trust_v to_o the_o help_n which_o she_o promise_v herself_o from_o they_o as_o for_o presumption_n which_o be_v a_o immoderate_a hope_n and_o proceed_v from_o the_o too_o great_a opinion_n we_o have_v of_o our_o force_n although_o it_o do_v not_o always_o accompany_v boldness_n yet_o it_o follow_v it_o because_o heat_v increase_a and_o kindle_v itself_o in_o this_o passion_n it_o stir_v up_o the_o soul_n by_o its_o vivacity_n it_o trouble_v it_o by_o its_o agitation_n and_o afterward_o easy_o persuade_v it_o that_o its_o force_n be_v great_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o serve_v she_o although_o there_o often_o be_v but_o one_o part_n of_o they_o thus_o it_o be_v when_o wine_n fury_n and_o love_n inspire_v the_o weak_a and_o most_o timorous_a person_n with_o a_o blind_a confidence_n and_o a_o temerous_a boldness_n which_o engage_v they_o to_o undertake_v thing_n above_o their_o power_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o wine_n or_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n and_o heat_n be_v become_v strong_a by_o the_o impression_n it_o make_v on_o the_o humour_n we_o need_v not_o wonder_v if_o the_o soul_n find_v itself_o uphold_v with_o the_o most_o powerful_a assistance_n which_o she_o can_v use_v in_o her_o function_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o opinion_n she_o have_v of_o her_o strength_n and_o that_o she_o believe_v they_o great_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v these_o reason_n make_v it_o appear_v also_o danger_n a_o bold_a man_n be_v not_o astonish_v at_o sight_n of_o danger_n that_o a_o bold_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o danger_n because_o astonishment_n be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o fear_n and_o with_o some_o despair_n can_v be_v susceptible_a of_o those_o passion_n in_o the_o belief_n he_o be_v that_o his_o force_n be_v great_a than_o the_o difficulty_n and_o in_o the_o hope_n he_o have_v to_o overcome_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o he_o flatter_v himself_o in_o this_o thought_n and_o place_v all_o his_o happiness_n in_o the_o victory_n all_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o contribute_v thereunto_o be_v please_v to_o he_o he_o take_v a_o delight_n to_o handle_v arm_n the_o find_v of_o trumpet_n animate_v he_o he_o behold_v the_o enemy_n approach_n with_o joy_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o disturb_v his_o contentment_n it_o be_v the_o impatience_n he_o have_v to_o be_v at_o he_o and_o to_o begin_v that_o combat_n which_o be_v to_o crown_v his_o valour_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o he_o who_o be_v bold_a to_o speak_v or_o to_o write_v or_o to_o undertake_v any_o other_o design_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v he_o please_v himself_o in_o the_o encounter_n of_o those_o difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o employ_v he_o and_o to_o make_v his_o courage_n appear_v the_o place_n the_o occasion_n the_o subject_n of_o his_o enterprise_n far_o from_o astonish_v he_o do_v but_o the_o more_o assure_v he_o and_o he_o be_v never_o so_o content_a as_o when_o he_o see_v himself_o ready_a to_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o work_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o run_v thus_o into_o danger_n that_o he_o assault_v difficulty_n danger_n a_o bold_a man_n despise_v danger_n and_o that_o he_o 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be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o this_o knowledge_n and_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o perfect_a according_a as_o creature_n have_v more_o or_o less_o perfection_n a_o bee_n cast_v out_o its_o sting_n against_o a_o stone_n as_o well_o as_o against_o a_o animal_n but_o a_o dog_n unless_o he_o be_v furious_a will_v never_o assault_v any_o but_o he_o who_o purposely_o have_v hurt_v he_o beast_n be_v therefore_o capable_a of_o know_v injury_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ill_n but_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o move_v anger_n now_o there_o may_v be_v as_o many_o kind_n of_o injury_n as_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o may_v unjust_o offend_v injury_n scorn_n be_v a_o great_a injury_n but_o among_o we_o there_o be_v none_o which_o so_o common_o and_o general_o do_v it_o as_o despite_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v so_o great_a a_o aversion_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n against_o it_o it_o endure_v no_o ill_a whatsoever_o more_o impatient_o than_o that_o 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greatness_n of_o the_o ill_a the_o person_n the_o place_n the_o time_n and_o the_o cause_n for_o if_o the_o ill_n be_v great_a indeed_o if_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o be_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o he_o that_o offend_v be_v his_o inferior_a or_o be_v oblige_v unto_o he_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o duty_n if_o it_o be_v in_o public_a if_o for_o a_o slight_a cause_n or_o that_o malice_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o resentment_n must_v be_v the_o great_a in_o a_o word_n the_o further_o he_o that_o offend_v err_v from_o justice_n and_o from_o his_o duty_n so_o much_o great_a effectual_o the_o injury_n be_v and_o the_o esmotion_n which_o it_o raise_v up_o in_o the_o mind_n must_v also_o be_v the_o more_o violent_a he_o therefore_o who_o do_v a_o injury_n be_v the_o object_n of_o anger_n ill_a why_o it_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o cause_n of_o ill_a and_o the_o only_a enemy_n against_o who_o it_o employ_v all_o its_o effort_n let_v we_o now_o inquire_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o soul_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o the_o design_n she_o have_v when_o she_o assault_v he_o all_o the_o world_n be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v to_o revenge_v herself_o for_o there_o be_v no_o body_n agitate_a by_o this_o passion_n who_o respire_v not_o vengeance_n who_o speak_v not_o of_o it_o and_o with_o pleasure_n execute_v it_o not_o unless_o he_o be_v divert_v in_o effect_n to_o revenge_v one_o self_n on_o any_o man_n be_v to_o make_v he_o suffer_v a_o punishment_n proportionable_a to_o the_o ill_a he_o have_v do_v so_o god_n revenge_v himself_o on_o the_o wicked_a by_o punish_v they_o the_o law_n revenge_v crime_n by_o those_o chastisement_n which_o they_o ordain_v and_o man_n revenge_v particular_a injury_n by_o the_o ill_a which_o they_o inflict_v on_o those_o which_o have_v offend_v they_o anger_n therefore_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o that_o it_o intend_v only_o to_o seek_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o offence_n receive_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v commit_v it_o and_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o suffer_v a_o equal_a or_o pronortionable_a punishment_n to_o the_o ill_a which_o he_o have_v do_v but_o what_o profit_n or_o benefit_n can_v accrue_v unto_o it_o by_o this_o chastisement_n for_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v be_v receive_v be_v resent_v and_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n to_o be_v apply_v it_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o take_v away_o or_o sweeten_v of_o the_o ill_a and_o not_o against_o the_o cause_n which_o can_v nothing_o ease_v it_o and_o can_v no_o way_n undo_v what_o it_o have_v do_v be_v it_o true_a that_o this_o passion_n have_v no_o other_o object_n but_o scorn_n we_o may_v say_v that_o revenge_n be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o take_v away_o the_o stain_n and_o the_o shame_n because_o that_o do_v ill_o to_o he_o who_o despise_v we_o we_o shall_v make_v he_o know_v that_o we_o be_v nothing_o despicable_a since_o scorn_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v that_o a_o thing_n can_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o hurt_n but_o beside_o that_o scorn_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a object_n of_o anger_n the_o revenge_n it_o seek_v have_v a_o more_o general_a end_n than_o that_o for_o we_o be_v not_o content_a to_o do_v ill_a to_o he_o who_o scorn_v we_o to_o make_v he_o lose_v that_o conceit_n since_o there_o be_v other_o mean_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o it_o without_o lose_v the_o desire_n of_o our_o revenge_n but_o necessary_o revenge_n must_v be_v a_o punishment_n wherewith_o this_o passion_n seek_v to_o chastise_v those_o who_o offend_v it_o now_o all_o pain_n and_o all_o chastisement_n be_v the_o remedy_n which_o justice_n employ_v against_o malice_n but_o thorough_o to_o examine_v they_o be_v what_o the_o motive_n and_o the_o end_n of_o chastisement_n
cause_v by_o that_o violent_a transport_v of_o humour_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o in_o malignant_a fever_n we_o see_v so_o many_o sad_a and_o unlooked_a for_o accident_n happen_v which_o astonish_v the_o physician_n and_o overthrow_v the_o patient_n but_o this_o discourse_n concern_v physic_n let_v we_o pursue_v our_o design_n and_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o character_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o passion_n chap._n iu._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o anger_n although_o anger_n be_v compose_v of_o grief_n and_o boldness_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n its_o probable_a it_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o character_n but_o those_o which_o those_o two_o passion_n separately_z produce_v yet_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n mixture_n afford_v new_a virtue_n or_o so_o confound_v those_o which_o be_v principal_a that_o it_o make_v they_o appear_v altogether_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v it_o also_o happen_v that_o anger_n beside_o those_o character_n which_o be_v common_a to_o she_o with_o boldness_n and_o grief_n it_o have_v other_o particular_n add_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o other_o if_o at_o least_o they_o encounter_v it_o be_v with_o very_o great_a difference_n indeed_o if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v these_o which_o it_o form_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o have_v even_o as_o boldness_n hope_n confidence_n and_o freeness_n it_o have_v just_a as_o grief_n peevishness_n impatience_n and_o heaviness_n but_o pride_n fury_n and_o despair_n be_v far_o different_a herein_o from_o those_o which_o accompany_v those_o two_o passion_n for_o if_o boldness_n be_v proud_a it_o have_v strength_n to_o maintain_v its_o pride_n if_o it_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o fury_n it_o be_v after_o great_a strive_n and_o it_o never_o happen_v at_o its_o beginning_n if_o final_o grief_n easy_o fall_v into_o despair_n it_o be_v a_o timorous_a base_a heedless_a despair_n but_o anger_n have_v a_o boldness_n which_o be_v common_o vain_a and_o without_o any_o ground_n a_o precipitate_a fury_n kindle_v at_o the_o instant_n of_o its_o birth_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o despair_n of_o revenge_n it_o be_v a_o temerous_a violent_a and_o enrage_a despair_n beside_o which_o it_o in_o particular_a make_v great_a threaten_n speak_v much_o discover_v its_o secret_n it_o be_v credulous_a impudent_a and_o opinionate_a it_o be_v base_a cruel_a and_o insolent_a but_o this_o diversity_n appear_v also_o in_o the_o corporal_a character_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o know_v after_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o let_v we_o therefore_o begin_v with_o hope_n anger_n why_o hope_n devancee_v anger_n which_o ever_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o anger_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o passion_n be_v never_o kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n what_o injury_n soever_o a_o man_n have_v receive_v or_o what_o desire_n soever_o to_o retort_v it_o but_o first_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v his_o revenge_n so_o that_o we_o be_v seldom_o angry_a with_o those_o that_o be_v extreme_o above_o we_o demon_n or_o dead_a body_n although_o they_o may_v offend_v we_o will_v never_o provoke_v we_o and_o it_o have_v seldom_o be_v see_v that_o a_o man_n of_o a_o low_a condition_n have_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o wrath_n against_o his_o king_n or_o against_o his_o lord_n forasmuch_o as_o such_o person_n be_v so_o high_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v out_o of_o reach_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v they_o any_o harm_n and_o that_o so_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v revenge_v they_o find_v it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o but_o since_o this_o hope_n can_v be_v found_v but_o on_o those_o force_n which_o we_o believe_v we_o have_v revenge_v how_o weak_a person_n hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v and_o that_o nature_n which_o be_v most_o weak_a such_o as_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o sick_a person_n be_v extreme_o susceptible_a of_o anger_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o shall_v hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v have_v not_o the_o power_n and_o carry_v always_o about_o they_o a_o secret_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v certain_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o those_o vain_a endeavour_n which_o they_o make_v in_o these_o encounter_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o error_n of_o their_o thought_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n suffer_v itself_o often_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o judgement_n she_o make_v of_o her_o force_n now_o this_o error_n common_o proceed_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n which_o awaken_v and_o augment_v itself_o in_o this_o passion_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n this_o quality_n take_v part_n with_o the_o corporal_a force_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v near_a the_o irascible_a appetite_n it_o can_v be_v irritate_v nor_o increase_v without_o the_o soul_n be_v abuse_v with_o a_o vain_a opinion_n which_o it_o persuade_v that_o she_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o undertake_v great_a matter_n it_o be_v as_o with_o a_o prince_n who_o hearken_v only_o to_o generous_a counsel_n to_o who_o his_o power_n and_o greatness_n be_v only_o represent_v and_o who_o see_v no_o man_n that_o provoke_v he_o not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o how_o weak_a soever_o he_o be_v incessant_o find_v himself_o solicit_v by_o those_o violent_a minister_n have_v his_o ear_n always_o fill_v with_o their_o flattery_n he_o at_o last_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v and_o without_o consider_v his_o impotency_n engage_v himself_o in_o temerous_a undertake_n the_o soul_n often_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o weak_a body_n when_o natural_a heat_n kindle_v itself_o it_o the_o heart_n see_v nothing_o about_o it_o if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v but_o this_o float_a and_o unquiet_a quality_n be_v every_o moment_n provoke_v by_o its_o ardour_n and_o by_o its_o vivacity_n and_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o ostentation_n she_o make_v of_o her_o power_n and_o virtue_n she_o at_o last_o imagine_v her_o force_n be_v great_a than_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o without_o remember_v her_o weakness_n she_o resolve_v to_o combat_v the_o ill_a and_o flatter_v herself_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o victory_n but_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v what_o it_o be_v which_o then_o thus_o irritate_v and_o augment_v this_o heat_n person_n what_o it_o be_v that_o irritate_v heat_n in_o weak_a person_n forasmuch_o as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n as_o we_o have_v say_v which_o employ_v it_o to_o destroy_v the_o ill_a she_o must_v needs_o hope_v to_o overcome_v it_o before_o she_o will_v offer_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o the_o design_n always_o go_v before_o those_o mean_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o execute_v it_o and_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o passion_n be_v immanent_a action_n which_o form_n themselves_o in_o the_o soul_n before_o the_o body_n resent_v they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o hope_n accompany_v strong_a and_o robustious_a constitution_n where_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o heat_n shall_v be_v irritate_v to_o raise_v up_o this_o passion_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o they_o that_o they_o know_v their_o force_n and_o be_v assure_v of_o they_o but_o here_o where_o weakness_n be_v whereof_o the_o soul_n have_v the_o knowledge_n and_o which_o consequent_o ought_v to_o make_v she_o mistrust_v herself_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v something_o to_o animate_v her_o courage_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v necessary_a heat_n shall_v be_v augment_v before_o hope_n can_v be_v therein_o form_v and_o yet_o we_o see_v nothing_o which_o can_v raise_v it_o since_o we_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o grief_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o that_o this_o passion_n far_o from_o increase_a heat_n be_v that_o which_o diminish_v and_o at_o last_o extinguish_v it_o to_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n we_o must_v discover_v a_o secret_n which_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v discover_v in_o the_o passion_n soul_n that_o there_o be_v passion_n in_o the_o lowermost_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o say_v that_o in_o all_o animal_n there_o be_v two_o appetite_n the_o one_o which_o be_v sensitive_a and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v natural_a that_o both_o pursue_v what_o be_v profitable_a and_o fly_v what_o be_v ill_a and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o again_o raise_v themselves_o up_o against_o what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o they_o to_o overcome_v it_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o sickness_n nature_n irritate_v herself_o against_o ill_n and_o stir_v up_o her_o force_n to_o drive_v it_o away_o and_o that_o this_o motion_n be_v answerable_a to_o anger_n and_o to_o boldness_n which_o form_n themselves_o in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n so_o that_o
that_o power_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n but_o hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v and_o true_o all_o those_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o this_o passion_n how_o slight_a soever_o they_o be_v be_v punishment_n by_o which_o we_o pretend_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v we_o since_o there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o afford_v he_o grief_n or_o fear_n for_o a_o bold_a and_o brasen-faced_n mind_n a_o action_n full_a of_o disdain_n and_o despite_n and_o injurious_a word_n be_v able_a to_o displease_v person_n even_o that_o be_v of_o the_o high_a condition_n and_o threat_n be_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o fright_v those_o against_o who_o we_o make_v they_o now_o if_o grief_n and_o fear_n be_v ill_n and_o consequent_o punishment_n with_o which_o the_o soul_n intend_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v commit_v a_o injury_n that_o he_o may_v do_v so_o no_o more_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o witness_v our_o courage_n and_o resentment_n to_o make_v he_o even_o lose_v the_o desire_n of_o continue_v his_o ill_a design_n and_o that_o he_o may_v imagine_v that_o their_o little_a essay_n be_v but_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o great_a vengeance_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o wild_a beast_n common_o bind_v their_o anger_n with_o a_o slight_a snap_n or_o a_o weak_a blow_n and_o that_o they_o often_o content_v themselves_o by_o affront_a those_o who_o pursue_v they_o look_v through_o they_o show_v their_o tooth_n only_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o posture_n of_o assault_v they_o and_o although_o the_o weakness_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o check_n she_o often_o from_o undertake_v more_o she_o have_v rather_o act_v thus_o weak_o then_o to_o take_v flight_n which_o will_v be_v far_o more_o disadvantageous_a and_o by_o these_o motion_n which_o seem_v bold_a and_o generous_a she_o will_v hide_v her_o impotency_n and_o her_o defect_n as_o in_o other_o occasion_n she_o use_v to_o do_v how_o ever_o it_o be_v she_o never_o make_v herself_o angry_a but_o she_o hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v and_o to_o make_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v she_o suffer_v some_o kind_n of_o ill_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o she_o ought_v always_o to_o hope_v for_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o injury_n which_o she_o think_v she_o have_v receive_v because_o it_o common_o depend_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n and_o not_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n in_o effect_n the_o mean_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o revenge_n be_v common_o different_a according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n a_o prince_n or_o a_o gentleman_n revenge_v himself_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o do_v a_o clown_n a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a mind_a man_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o satisfy_v as_o another_o and_o there_o be_v place_n where_o we_o believe_v without_o a_o single_a duel_n no_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v have_v for_o a_o offence_n and_o other_o where_o poison_n and_o assassination_n be_v common_o employ_v now_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o use_v those_o mean_n nor_o to_o pursue_v his_o vengeance_n to_o that_o height_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o than_o we_o despair_v to_o revenge_v it_o after_o that_o manner_n but_o not_o absolute_o to_o be_v unrevenged_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v therefore_o true_a that_o the_o hope_n of_o revenge_n always_o precede_v anger_n as_o for_o despair_n anger_n what_o kind_n of_o despair_n it_o be_v happen_v in_o anger_n which_o sometime_o happen_v and_o render_v it_o more_o violent_a neither_o be_v that_o a_o absolute_a loss_n of_o hope_n nor_o do_v conclude_v against_o the_o doctrine_n already_o propose_v for_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n destine_v for_o that_o passion_n what_o the_o word_n despair_n signify_v in_o our_o language_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a two_o passion_n altogether_o different_a to_o wit_n the_o common_a despair_n wherein_o we_o lose_v all_o hope_n and_o wherein_o the_o soul_n give_v back_o and_o lose_v courage_n perceive_v that_o she_o can_v obtain_v that_o good_a which_o she_o expect_v and_o that_o despair_n or_o desperateness_n which_o be_v particular_a to_o anger_n and_o boldness_n which_o instead_o of_o mollify_a or_o abate_v the_o courage_n stiffen_v it_o against_o all_o difficulty_n with_o a_o great_a impetuosity_n and_o transport_v than_o it_o have_v before_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o the_o soul_n which_o find_v obstacle_n which_o she_o never_o foresee_v lose_v the_o hope_n of_o effect_v what_o she_o propose_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o conceive_v another_o and_o form_n new_a design_n which_o engage_v she_o in_o those_o transport_v and_o fougadoe_n which_o be_v common_o call_v action_n of_o despair_n as_o shall_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o thorough_o discourse_v on_o that_o subject_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o other_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n and_o without_o stop_v at_o confidence_n and_o at_o presumption_n which_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o produce_v hope_n let_v we_o inquire_v the_o nature_n and_o source_n of_o fury_n which_o so_o often_o mix_v itself_o with_o anger_n for_o although_o they_o be_v often_o confound_v together_o and_o that_o we_o common_o give_v the_o latter_a the_o name_n of_o fury_n yet_o they_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n since_o there_o be_v anger_n be_v which_o be_v nothing_o furious_a and_o that_o fury_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o passion_n and_o in_o other_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o anger_n there_o be_v indeed_o divers_a sort_n of_o fury_n be_v what_o fury_n be_v some_o have_v be_v call_v divine_a other_o brutal_a and_o other_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o disease_n but_o all_o have_v this_o in_o common_a that_o they_o put_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a place_n and_o transport_v it_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o itself_o some_o make_v it_o perform_v action_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o man_n and_o which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n seem_v to_o have_v something_o that_o be_v divine_a the_o other_o cause_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o reason_n and_o embase_v he_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n here_o to_o examine_v by_o retail_v all_o these_o difference_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o this_o violent_a transport_n wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o fury_n in_o general_n consist_v may_v proceed_v either_o from_o the_o soul_n which_o raise_v up_o and_o animate_v herself_o or_o from_o that_o heat_n which_o prick_v she_o up_o and_o irritate_v she_o the_o fury_n of_o love_n and_o the_o poetic_a fury_n be_v among_o those_o which_o be_v divine_a those_o which_o common_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o soul_n alone_o which_o of_o herself_o raise_v herself_o up_o and_o make_v those_o miraculous_a sally_n which_o be_v as_o enthusiasm_n and_o divine_a inspiration_n for_o have_v the_o power_n to_o move_v herself_o she_o in_o those_o encounter_n dart_n herself_o forth_o with_o so_o much_o ardour_n that_o she_o carry_v herself_o away_o and_o as_o he_o which_o run_v with_o too_o much_o impetuosity_n can_v stop_v himself_o and_o often_o go_v further_a than_o he_o willing_o will_v she_o abandon_v herself_o to_o the_o loose_a which_o she_o give_v herself_o and_o so_o pass_v beyond_o her_o ordinary_a limit_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o martial_a and_o bacchic_a fury_n nor_o in_o those_o other_o which_o follow_v anger_n or_o corporal_a sickness_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o begin_v this_o motion_n wherewith_o she_o be_v in_o these_o encounter_v carry_v away_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n which_o the_o wine_n boldness_n or_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n imprint_n in_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v agitate_a by_o this_o turbulent_a quality_n at_o every_o moment_n strike_v against_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n which_o drive_v they_o forth_o and_o cast_v they_o into_o these_o extraordinary_a motion_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o general_a reason_n whereby_o anger_n pass_v into_o fury_n for_o a_o man_n need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o passion_n kindle_v a_o great_a fire_n in_o the_o bowel_n but_o that_o it_o violent_o agitate_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o quiet_a which_o those_o noble_a operation_n of_o the_o soul_n require_v must_v needs_o be_v troul_v by_o that_o tempest_n which_o she_o raise_v in_o their_o principal_a organ_n so_o that_o the_o faculty_n which_o conduct_v the_o animal_n act_v no_o long_o conformable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o reason_n