in_o thing_n of_o be_v or_o annex_v to_o they_o as_o the_o same_o author_n further_o note_v metaph._n 7._o accidentia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la entia_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la entis_fw-la accident_n and_o form_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o point_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o substance_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o substance_n thereby_o alter_v from_o that_o it_o be_v but_o remain_v still_o the_o same_o which_o occasion_v many_o man_n to_o think_v that_o form_n be_v accident_n these_o can_v alter_v the_o matter_n or_o substance_n because_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o main_a but_o come_v upon_o the_o by_o as_o it_o be_v nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la transmutat_fw-la materiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la accident_n be_v in_o the_o subject_n as_o passio_fw-la in_o patiente_a according_a to_o that_o say_n accidens_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la non_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la passio_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la idem_fw-la such_o accident_n as_o be_v here_o mean_v be_v these_o viz._n tincture_n and_o difference_n tincture_n be_v a_o variable_a hue_n of_o arm_n and_o be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o difference_n of_o arm_n as_o to_o the_o arm_n themselves_o and_o the_o same_o be_v distribute_v into_o colour_n and_o fur_n colour_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o external_a die_n wherewith_o any_o thing_n be_v colour_v or_o stain_v or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o gloss_n of_o a_o body_n beautify_v with_o light_n and_o the_o colour_n here_o mention_v be_v both_o general_n and_o special_a by_o general_a colour_n i_o understand_v the_o proper_a and_o natural_a colour_n of_o each_o particular_a thing_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v natural_a or_o artificial_a of_o what_o kind_n soever_o that_o be_v depict_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o their_o external_a and_o proper_a beauty_n in_o this_o respect_n all_o colour_n whatsoever_o without_o exception_n may_v seem_v to_o pertain_v to_o this_o art_n for_o so_o much_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o world_n subject_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n but_o either_o be_v or_o apt_o may_v be_v bear_v in_o arm_n so_o spacious_a and_o general_a be_v the_o scope_n of_o armoury_n in_o blazon_v of_o thing_n bear_v in_o their_o natural_a or_o proper_a colour_n you_o shall_v only_o term_v they_o to_o be_v bear_v proper_a which_o be_v a_o blazon_n sufficient_a for_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o well_o fit_v their_o property_n or_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v no_o term_n of_o blazon_n allow_v to_o thing_n bear_v after_o that_o sort_n by_o special_a colour_n i_o mean_v such_o colour_n as_o by_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a propriety_n as_o it_o be_v do_v belong_v to_o this_o art_n of_o armoury_n these_o be_v both_o simple_a and_o mixt._n simple_n colour_n be_v those_o who_o existence_n be_v of_o such_o absolute_a perfection_n in_o their_o kind_n as_o that_o they_o need_v not_o the_o participation_n of_o any_o other_o colour_n to_o make_v they_o absolute_a but_o do_v communicate_v their_o natural_a quality_n to_o all_o other_o colour_n to_o make_v they_o perfect_a in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v elementa_fw-la coloris_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o and_o those_o be_v white_a and_o black_n to_o these_o in_o right_n belong_v the_o first_o place_n among_o colour_n because_o in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v before_o all_o other_o colour_n priora_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la compositis_fw-la incomposita_fw-la and_o be_v of_o aristotle_n call_v elementa_fw-la colorum_fw-la say_v albus_n &_o niger_n sunt_fw-la elementa_fw-la colorum_fw-la mediorum_fw-la only_o white_a and_o black_a be_v account_v simple_a colour_n because_o all_o other_o colour_n whatsoever_o be_v raise_v either_o of_o a_o equal_a or_o unequal_a mixture_n or_o composition_n of_o these_o two_o which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v term_v they_o their_o common_a parent_n these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o common_a parent_n of_o all_o other_o colour_n in_o respect_n they_o have_v their_o original_n be_v from_o these_o either_o in_o a_o equal_a or_o disproportionable_a mixture_n therefore_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o they_o and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n that_o we_o call_v colores_fw-la medii_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o their_o participation_n of_o both_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o practice_n be_v the_o scope_n of_o doctrine_n to_o the_o end_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v deliver_v may_v be_v the_o better_o conceive_v or_o bear_v in_o memory_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o manifest_v they_o by_o particular_a example_n of_o ocular_a demonstration_n in_o the_o plain_a manner_n that_o i_o can_v devise_v quia_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la demonstratio_fw-la talis_fw-la futura_fw-la est_fw-la hominum_fw-la scientia_fw-la example_n and_o demonstration_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o efficacy_n to_o illustrate_v and_o bring_v thing_n to_o light_n wherein_o brevity_n the_o prop_n and_o aid_n of_o memory_n and_o sweet_a companion_n of_o facility_n be_v high_o commend_v as_o farnesius_n note_v say_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la res_fw-la illuminandas_fw-la illustrius_fw-la exemplis_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la brevitas_fw-la adjutrix_fw-la memoriae_fw-la facilitatis_fw-la socia_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la commendata_fw-la the_o colour_n white_n be_v resemble_v to_o the_o light_n and_o the_o dignity_n thereof_o reckon_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o black_a by_o how_o much_o the_o light_n and_o the_o day_n be_v of_o more_o esteem_n than_o darkness_n and_o the_o night_n whereunto_o black_a be_v liken_v furthermore_o white_a be_v account_v more_o worthy_a than_o black_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o more_o worthy_a use_n thereof_o for_o man_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o note_v thing_n well_o and_o laudable_o perform_v and_o esteem_v worthy_a to_o be_v keep_v in_o memory_n with_o white_a and_o contrariwise_o whatsoever_o be_v hold_v reproachful_a or_o dishonourable_a be_v note_v with_o black_a as_o the_o poet_n note_v say_v quae_fw-la laudanda_fw-la forent_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la culpanda_fw-la vicissim_fw-la illa_fw-la prius_fw-la cretâ_fw-la mox_fw-la haec_fw-la carbone_fw-la notasti_fw-la moreover_o white_a challenge_v the_o precedency_n of_o black_a according_a to_o vpton_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o priority_n of_o time_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n before_o black_a which_o be_v a_o deprivation_n thereof_o like_a as_o darkness_n whereunto_o black_a be_v resemble_v be_v a_o exemption_n of_o light_n omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la privatio_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la final_o vpton_n prefer_v white_a before_o black_a in_o regard_n that_o white_a be_v more_o easy_o discern_v and_o further_o see_v in_o the_o field_n this_o colour_n be_v most_o common_o take_v in_o blazon_n for_o the_o metal_n silver_n and_o be_v term_v argent_fw-fr wheresoever_o the_o same_o be_v find_v either_o in_o field_n or_o charge_n this_o metal_n represent_v water_n which_o next_o to_o the_o air_n be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o element_n and_o in_o armoury_n it_o be_v term_v argent_fw-fr for_o that_o it_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o luminary_n body_n to_o this_o metal_n be_v give_v the_o second_o place_n next_o to_o gold_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o armoury_n can_v be_v good_a that_o have_v not_o in_o it_o either_o gold_n or_o silver_n it_o also_o for_o another_o cause_n bear_v the_o resemblance_n of_o water_n which_o scour_v cleanse_v and_o put_v away_o all_o filth_n and_o uncleanness_n for_o in_o blazon_n it_o betoken_v innocency_n cleanness_n of_o life_n and_o chastity_n among_o complexion_n it_o be_v liken_v to_o phlegm_n as_o for_o the_o esteem_n of_o this_o metal_n silver_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o all_o age_n that_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n have_v and_o yet_o have_v their_o vessel_n of_o chief_a use_n of_o silver_n as_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o this_o metal_n you_o may_v read_v 2_o chron._n 9_o how_o every_o man_n bring_v unto_o solomon_n present_v be_v vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o raiment_n and_o armour_n and_o sweet_a odour_n horse_n and_o mule_n from_o year_n to_o year_n and_o the_o king_n give_v silver_n in_o jerusalem_n as_o stone_n etc._n etc._n such_o be_v the_o plentiful_a abundance_n of_o this_o metal_n in_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n in_o composition_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v account_v a_o fault_n worthy_a blame_n to_o blazon_n this_o otherwise_o than_o argent_fw-fr but_o in_o double_v of_o mantle_n it_o be_v not_o so_o take_v for_o therein_o it_o be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o metal_n but_o the_o skin_n or_o fur_n of_o a_o little_a beast_n call_v a_o lituite_n so_o name_v as_o i_o conceive_v of_o lithuania_n now_o call_v luten_n a_o part_n of_o sarmatia_n confine_v upon_o polonia_n this_o fur_n have_v be_v heretofore_o much_o use_v by_o the_o ancient_a matron_n of_o the_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n even_o by_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o chief_a account_n who_o wear_v
fifty_o and_o one_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o throughout_o their_o army_n and_o they_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o second_o rank_n then_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n shall_v set_v forward_o with_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o levite_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o camp_n as_o they_o encamp_v so_o shall_v they_o set_v forward_o every_o man_n in_o his_o place_n by_o their_o standard_n and_o his_o host_n and_o those_o that_o be_v number_v of_o they_o be_v forty_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o and_o by_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o tribe_n of_o manasseh_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o child_n of_o manasseh_n shall_v be_v gamaliel_n the_o son_n of_o pedahzur_n and_o his_o host_n and_o those_o that_o be_v number_v of_o they_o be_v thirty_o and_o two_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o then_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o son_n of_o benjamin_n shall_v be_v abidan_n the_o son_n of_o gideoni_n and_o his_o host_n and_o those_o 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person_n be_v comprise_v in_o and_o under_o every_o of_o the_o abovenamed_a regiment_n so_o as_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o these_o be_v no_o less_o requisite_a in_o their_o kind_n than_o the_o former_a in_o they_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_a and_o effectual_a manage_n of_o this_o military_a expedition_n of_o so_o long_a a_o continuance_n and_o withal_o subject_v to_o infinite_a danger_n as_o touch_v the_o token_n or_o sing_v use_v in_o the_o general_a standard_n we_o have_v show_v what_o they_o be_v after_o the_o opinion_n of_o martinus_n borhaus_n who_o differ_v from_o speed_n his_o very_a word_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o first_o section_n of_o this_o book_n but_o since_o here_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o sign_n pertain_v to_o particular_a family_n and_o person_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v question_v what_o these_o sign_n be_v whereto_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v signa_fw-la existentium_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la because_o there_o can_v be_v a_o representation_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o if_o then_o they_o consist_v of_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o essence_n or_o be_v no_o doubt_n they_o be_v such_o as_o not_o only_o the_o skilfull_a sort_n but_o the_o vulgar_a also_o through_o frequent_a use_n and_o custom_n do_v well_o know_v by_o their_o daily_a fight_n and_o use_v of_o they_o as_o be_v the_o express_a portraiture_n either_o of_o celestial_a body_n as_o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o thing_n sublunar_a as_o meteor_n fiery_a meteor_n watery_a whereof_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v in_o their_o due_a place_n or_o else_o of_o vegetable_n as_o tree_n shrub_n plant_n fruit_n herb_n flower_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o they_o be_v resemblance_n of_o sensitive_a creature_n as_o of_o man_n beast_n fowl_n fish_n reptile_n or_o else_o of_o instrument_n or_o tool_n of_o familiar_a use_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o mechanical_a trade_n pertain_v to_o life_n civil_a or_o rustic_a which_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o common_a and_o ordinary_a use_n be_v best_a know_v to_o man_n and_o therefore_o serve_v most_o fit_o for_o note_n or_o mark_n or_o precise_a difference_v of_o each_o particular_a family_n and_o person_n from_o other_o when_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n do_v enter_v the_o field_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o their_o enemy_n it_o behove_v that_o he_o be_v strong_o fence_v of_o the_o army_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o and_o that_o he_o have_v his_o be_v near_o the_o great_a standard_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o battle_n for_o the_o more_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o give_v direction_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o service_n shall_v require_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o dangerous_a for_o a_o king_n prince_z or_o other_o general_n or_o whatsoever_o other_o their_o great_a commander_n to_o be_v overforward_a or_o venturous_a to_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n in_o battle_n in_o his_o own_o person_n it_o suffice_v such_o to_o command_v and_o to_o give_v direction_n and_o never_o to_o hazard_v their_o person_n in_o battle_n but_o if_o he_o must_v needs_o put_v his_o person_n upon_o the_o jeopardy_n of_o the_o uncertain_a and_o dangerous_a event_n of_o a_o battle_n it_o behove_v that_o he_o defer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o last_o conflict_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n depend_v the_o hopeful_a good_a success_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n beside_o so_o long_o as_o the_o chief_a commander_n be_v in_o life_n and_o safety_n albeit_o he_o be_v foil_v and_o discomfit_v yet_o may_v he_o repair_v his_o force_n and_o subdue_v he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v foil_v but_o his_o person_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o surprise_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o recovery_n upon_o the_o first_o display_v of_o the_o banner_n of_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n or_o of_o their_o general_n or_o chief_a commander_n it_o behove_v that_o some_o discreet_a and_o ancient_a counsellor_n shall_v make_v know_v public_o the_o cause_n why_o those_o war_n be_v undertake_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o same_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o lawful_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n do_v not_o rash_o attempt_v the_o same_o but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o a_o lawful_a quarrel_n and_o upon_o just_a cause_n which_o do_v then_o shall_v he_o command_v the_o chief_a herald_n to_o unroll_v and_o display_v the_o say_a banner_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o bear_v the_o same_o who_o before_o he_o take_v the_o same_o must_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n if_o he_o be_v not_o before_o knight_v with_o a_o strict_a charge_n and_o command_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o fast_o and_o to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n thereof_o even_o with_o the_o extreme_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o thereupon_o to_o advance_v the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o sole_a author_n and_o giver_n of_o all_o victory_n like_a as_o the_o law_n of_o civil_a magistracy_n and_o government_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n so_o also_o be_v military_a law_n and_o ordinance_n ground_v upon_o his_o express_a commandment_n utter_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o priest_n as_o you_o may_v see_v particular_o for_o the_o exhortation_n of_o priest_n deut._n 20._o 1_o 2._o and_o of_o other_o officer_n deut._n 20._o 5._o and_o jud._n 7._o 3._o beside_o military_a law_n for_o fight_v numb_a 21._o 21._o that_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n must_v be_v offer_v deut._n 20._o 11_o 12._o etc._n etc._n for_o spoil_n 20._o 19_o and_o the_o division_n thereof_o 1_o sam._n 30._o 26_o etc._n etc._n 1_o chron._n 26._o 27._o josh._n 22._o 8._o 2_o chron._n 28._o 15._o for_o victory_n that_o
idolatry_n as_o that_o they_o esteem_v beast_n for_o god_n as_o appear_v wisd._n 12._o 24._o for_o they_o go_v astray_o far_o in_o the_o way_n of_o error_n and_o esteem_v the_o beast_n which_o their_o enemy_n despise_v for_o god_n be_v abuse_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o child_n that_o have_v no_o understanding_n so_o long_o be_v any_o animal_n or_o live_a creature_n say_v to_o have_v life_n as_o he_o have_v breath_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o this_o rule_n hold_v not_o only_o in_o fourfooted_a animal_n but_o also_o in_o those_o that_o we_o call_v insecta_fw-la and_o in_o glide_a animal_n also_o as_o both_o galen_n and_o pliny_n do_v teach_v though_o aristotle_n deni_v these_o latter_a to_o have_v breath_n but_o therein_o he_o speak_v comparative_o viz._n in_o respect_n of_o other_o animal_n that_o do_v attract_v and_o deliver_v their_o breath_n more_o strong_o and_o more_o sensible_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o breath_n at_o all_o one_o example_n more_o i_o will_v propose_v which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o emmet_n as_o in_o this_o next_o escocheon_n the_o example_n hitherto_o produce_v be_v take_v oâ—ly_o from_o reptiles_n gressible_a and_o though_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o have_v more_o than_o four_o foot_n i_o have_v allege_v only_o the_o two_o last_o example_n of_o insecta_fw-la yet_o there_o be_v some_o other_o of_o many_o foot_n which_o be_v not_o insecta_fw-la as_o the_o palmer-worm_n cheeslip_n kitchinbobs_o which_o be_v touch_v gather_v themselves_o round_o like_o a_o ball_n and_o such_o like_a which_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o head_n and_o beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v yet_o othersome_a which_o be_v both_o gressible_a and_o volant_fw-fr such_o be_v those_o that_o have_v their_o livelihood_n only_o upon_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o wing_n they_o oftentimes_o change_v their_o place_n for_o the_o acquire_v of_o their_o sustenance_n as_o in_o example_n there_o be_v other_o of_o this_o kind_n who_o wing_n be_v less_o manifest_a than_o the_o grasshopper_n because_o they_o be_v close_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o case_n that_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v but_o when_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o fly_v for_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v vagipennae_fw-la say_v calepine_n quia_fw-la alas_o vaginis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la inclusas_fw-la habent_fw-la for_o carry_v their_o wing_n sheathe_v as_o the_o hartâ—ly_a beetle_n lady-cow_n etc._n etc._n which_o together_o with_o locust_n and_o such_o other_o as_o be_v both_o gressible_a and_o volant_fw-fr and_o many-legged_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o head_n as_o to_o their_o proper_a and_o natural_a place_n i_o will_v close_v up_o all_o these_o with_o one_o example_n of_o the_o scorpion_n which_o aelianus_n and_o other_o report_n to_o be_v wing_v in_o egypt_n and_o india_n though_o he_o doubt_n whether_o they_o be_v not_o rather_o breed_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o by_o copulation_n and_o if_o by_o this_o latter_a whether_o they_o come_v of_o egg_n or_o come_v forth_o live_v chap._n xviii_o now_o touch_v such_o creature_n as_o we_o term_v glide_v those_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o which_o have_v no_o foot_n at_o all_o do_v yet_o move_v and_o as_o it_o be_v slide_v from_o place_n to_o place_n some_o more_o slow_o but_o othersome_a with_o a_o certain_a volubility_n and_o flexible_a agitation_n of_o the_o body_n do_v make_v their_o speedy_a way_n upon_o the_o earth_n with_o many_o pliant_a bowing_n and_o of_o these_o also_o some_o have_v for_o coverture_n their_o skin_n only_o some_o both_o skin_n and_o shell_n also_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v those_o now_o follow_v with_o their_o like_a to_o the_o fourfooted_a egg-bearing_a animal_n do_v the_o serpent_n come_v very_o nigh_o as_o also_o other_o reptile_n for_o all_o serpent_n have_v blood_n flesh_n sinew_n and_o other_o like_a part_n as_o fourfooted_a animal_n have_v although_o not_o in_o that_o perfection_n that_o they_o have_v they_o they_o be_v endow_v also_o with_o head_n nostril_n eye_n tongue_n tooth_n and_o with_o light_n and_o spleen_n and_o other_o inward_a part_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o body_n but_o much_o discrepant_a from_o the_o member_n and_o bowel_n of_o all_o other_o notwithstanding_o that_o serpent_n be_v far_o unequal_a to_o fourfooted_a animal_n both_o in_o shape_n and_o strength_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o give_v place_n to_o many_o of_o they_o for_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n it_o be_v a_o creature_n full_a of_o subtlety_n as_o moses_n testify_v gen._n 3._o and_o the_o serpent_n be_v more_o subtle_a than_o any_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o beside_o his_o exterior_a sense_n he_o be_v crafty_a and_o subtle_a in_o preserve_v his_o life_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o lurk_a den_n in_o acquire_v his_o food_n in_o hatch_n up_o his_o brood_n in_o expel_v from_o he_o and_o put_v off_o his_o old_a slough_n so_o that_o for_o good_a cause_n do_v our_o saviour_n exhort_v we_o in_o goodness_n to_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o serpent_n these_o few_o example_n may_v serve_v instead_o of_o many_o which_o may_v be_v bring_v of_o serpent_n of_o sundry_a other_o name_n and_o nature_n which_o all_o be_v hither_o to_o be_v refer_v now_o let_v we_o see_v one_o example_n of_o such_o glide_n or_o slide_v animal_n as_o be_v more_o slow-paced_a and_o have_v both_o skin_n and_o shell_n to_o cover_v they_o of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o snail_n reckon_v of_o all_o other_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o coat-armour_n the_o slow_a and_o no_o marvel_n since_o it_o carry_v on_o her_o back_n no_o less_o a_o burden_n than_o her_o whole_a house_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o be_v call_v tardigrada_n domiporta_n the_o slow-going_a house-bearer_n chap._n xix_o a_o second_o general_a member_n of_o our_o division_n of_o live_a creature_n concern_v such_o as_o live_v above_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o air_n as_o be_v the_o fowl_n and_o bird_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o as_o we_o distinguish_v the_o former_a by_o their_o foot_n so_o the_o same_o method_n we_o will_v follow_v in_o these_o their_o foot_n therefore_o be_v in_o some_o whole_a or_o conjoin_v in_o other_o divide_v the_o whole-footed_n do_v in_o a_o sort_n resemble_v the_o palm_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o in_o latin_a call_v palmipedes_n such_o as_o the_o swan_n goose_n duck_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o river_n fowl_n as_o partly_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o example_n but_o here_o i_o hold_v it_o necessary_a enter_v into_o this_o discourse_n to_o set_v down_o some_o general_a rule_n or_o note_n concern_v the_o bear_n of_o bird_n or_o fowl_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v whither_o to_o resort_v for_o a_o resolution_n of_o such_o doubt_n as_o may_v arise_v touch_v their_o bear_n fowl_n or_o bird_n be_v of_o more_o worthy_a bear_n in_o coat-armour_n than_o fish_n because_o they_o do_v more_o participate_v of_o air_n and_o fire_n the_o two_o noble_a and_o high_a element_n than_o of_o water_n or_o earth_n all_o fowl_n of_o whatsoever_o kind_n must_v be_v bear_v in_o coat-armour_n as_o be_v best_o fit_v the_o propriety_n of_o their_o natural_a action_n of_o go_v sit_v standing_z fly_a etc._n etc._n otherwise_o such_o armoury_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v false_a because_o ars_fw-la imitatur_fw-la naturam_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la art_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a it_o can_v do_v imitate_v nature_n all_o bird_n be_v muster_v under_o the_o name_n of_o fowl_n as_o under_o their_o genus_fw-la or_o general_n and_o so_o may_v seem_v after_o a_o sort_n to_o be_v one_o nevertheless_o in_o their_o species_n or_o several_a kind_n they_o differ_v much_o touch_v their_o particular_a quality_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v simple_a some_o other_o subtle_a some_o solitary_a some_o sociable_a some_o melodious_a some_o articulate_a some_o docible_a some_o doltish_a and_o indocible_a some_o of_o long_a continuance_n and_o some_o only_o of_o a_o few_o month_n last_v leigh_n say_v that_o bird_n in_o a_o escocheon_n shall_v be_v number_v unto_o ten_o and_o if_o they_o exceed_v that_o number_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v sans_o number_n and_o shall_v be_v so_o blazon_v but_o chassaneus_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v number_v unto_o sixteen_o and_o of_o such_o bear_n and_o blazon_v he_o give_v instance_n of_o monsieur_n montmorancie_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n lovale_fw-mi concern_v the_o beak_n or_o bill_n and_o foot_n of_o bird_n most_o armorist_n find_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a colour_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n do_v term_v they_o all_o general_o member_v but_o under_o reformation_n of_o the_o skill_n i_o hold_v that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o nobility_n of_o bird_n so_o ought_v they_o to_o have_v distinct_a term_n of_o blazon_n so_o that_o all_o those_o that_o either_o be_v
hindmost_a part_n thereof_o and_o into_o verticem_fw-la which_o be_v the_o crown_n or_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o same_o seat_v between_o the_o fore_n and_o hinder_v part_n aforenamed_a under_o these_o three_o partition_n be_v place_v three_o several_a faculty_n in_o the_o forepart_n be_v the_o fantasy_n or_o sensus_fw-la communis_fw-la scil_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n or_o universal_a notion_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o middle_a the_o imagination_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n within_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o skull_n the_o brain_n have_v his_o be_v distinguish_v with_o 3_o little_a ventricles_n or_o cell_n one_o in_o the_o forepart_n another_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o last_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n in_o which_o three_o ventricles_n the_o form_n and_o idea_n of_o thing_n apprehend_v by_o the_o exterior_a sense_n be_v several_o and_o distinct_o imprint_v therefore_o to_o the_o end_n the_o same_o may_v be_v more_o effectual_o perform_v god_n make_v not_o the_o brain_n fluent_a like_a water_n for_o than_o will_v it_o not_o apprehend_v or_o retain_v those_o conceit_a form_n nor_o yet_o of_o solid_a substance_n like_o bone_n for_o than_o can_v it_o not_o easy_o admit_v the_o impression_n of_o such_o imaginary_a form_n but_o he_o make_v the_o brain_n of_o a_o indifferent_a temper_n viz._n moderate_o soft_a and_o moderate_o hard_a to_o wit_n of_o a_o soft_a and_o temperate_a nature_n furthermore_o god_n have_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o man_n certain_a concavity_n or_o hollowness_n and_o those_o have_v he_o replenish_v with_o vital_a spirit_n without_o which_o the_o interior_a sense_n can_v not_o consist_v and_o these_o spirit_n do_v the_o soul_n use_v to_o understand_v by_o and_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o other_o action_n which_o she_o produce_v in_o the_o head_n moreover_o in_o the_o brain_n have_v he_o place_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sinew_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v dispersedly_z convey_v throughout_o the_o body_n as_o well_o those_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n as_o be_v sensitive_a as_o also_o those_o that_o be_v motive_n viz._n those_o that_o give_v motion_n to_o the_o body_n but_o who_o can_v express_v or_o conceive_v in_o mind_n the_o manifold_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o head_n of_o man_n in_o the_o head_n we_o may_v observe_v well-nigh_o all_o the_o use_n of_o the_o soul._n behold_v the_o admirable_a composition_n of_o man_n head_n which_o of_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o noble_a and_o how_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o part_n thereof_o be_v accommodate_v and_o apply_v by_o our_o most_o gracious_a maker_n conserver_n and_o redeemer_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n if_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o one_o member_n i_o mean_v the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n be_v so_o admirable_a in_o itself_o how_o much_o more_o be_v the_o composition_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n be_v conjoin_v and_o unite_v together_o with_o sinew_n and_o artery_n in_o a_o proportionable_a manner_n and_o furnish_v throughout_o with_o all_o the_o external_a and_o internal_a part_n and_o their_o particular_a appurtenance_n to_o be_v admire_v the_o member_n of_o animal_n be_v of_o philosopher_n usual_o distinguish_v into_o external_a and_o internal_a and_o so_o be_v handle_v several_o each_o one_o apart_o by_o itself_o but_o i_o labour_v to_o be_v brief_a herein_o will_v handle_v those_o outward_a and_o inward_a part_n only_o who_o shape_n and_o form_n i_o find_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o coat-armour_n leave_v the_o more_o copious_a and_o exact_a handle_n of_o they_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o physician_n surgeon_n and_o anatomist_n profess_v to_o who_o consideration_n they_o do_v more_o proper_o appertain_v the_o head_n in_o latin_a be_v call_v caput_n because_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a beginning_n of_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o body_n and_o withal_o the_o noble_a of_o all_o other_o the_o member_n thereof_o in_o the_o head_n do_v the_o two_o principal_a faculty_n of_o the_o sell_a rest_n viz._n the_o intelligent_a and_o sentient_a and_o do_v there_o execute_v their_o function_n albeit_o that_o the_o vegetable_a faculty_n also_o have_v his_o operation_n there_o but_o the_o other_o two_o do_v reign_n and_o chief_o predominate_v therein_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n and_o residence_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o well_o internal_a as_o external_a place_v in_o the_o head_n and_o that_o for_o good_a cause_n for_o since_o that_o the_o faculty_n intelligent_a understand_v not_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n than_o by_o inspection_n of_o imagination_n and_o imaginary_a shape_n which_o be_v engender_v of_o external_a form_n and_o be_v by_o the_o outward_a sense_n convey_v to_o the_o fantasy_n or_o image_n conceive_v in_o the_o mind_n most_o wise_o therefore_o have_v god_n there_o place_v the_o seat_n and_o wisdom_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n where_o the_o mind_n have_v she_o be_v that_o so_o she_o need_v not_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v those_o imaginary_a form_n whereof_o she_o be_v to_o consider_v to_o understand_v and_o dispose_v of_o according_a to_o order_n therefore_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o sense_n be_v become_v serviceable_a to_o the_o mind_n there_o the_o seat_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v most_o fit_o place_v where_o the_o mind_n do_v exercise_v her_o office_n and_o operation_n from_o the_o same_o head_n do_v proceed_v all_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n wherewith_o each_o bone_n and_o member_n as_o also_o the_o universal_a body_n be_v conjoin_v and_o fasten_v together_o and_o consolidate_v and_o also_o receive_v increase_v and_o be_v in_o the_o head_n be_v place_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o manly_a form_n the_o visage_n whereby_o the_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o animal_n and_o do_v far_o surpass_v they_o in_o favour_n and_o comeliness_n whereof_o the_o poet_n right_o write_v in_o these_o word_n finxit_fw-la in_o effigiem_fw-la moderantûm_fw-la cuncta_fw-la deorum_fw-la pronaque_fw-la cùm_fw-la spectent_fw-la animalia_fw-la cetera_fw-la terram_fw-la os_fw-la homini_fw-la sublime_a dedit_fw-la coelumque_fw-la tueri_fw-la jussit_fw-la &_o erectos_fw-la ad_fw-la sidera_fw-la tollere_fw-la vultus_fw-la ovid._n met._n 1._o fix_v the_o form_n of_o all_o th'all-ruling_a deity_n and_o whereas_o other_o see_v with_o down_o cast_a eye_n he_o with_o a_o lofty_a look_n do_v man_n endue_v and_o bid_v he_o heaven_n transcendent_a glory_n view_v forasmuch_o as_o god_n will_v that_o the_o faculty_n both_o intelligent_a and_o sentient_a shall_v predominate_v in_o the_o head_n therefore_o do_v he_o form_v and_o accommodate_v therein_o instrument_n well_o fit_v for_o either_o use_n of_o these_o instrument_n there_o be_v only_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o inferior_a sense_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o outward_a the_o instrument_n serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o external_a sense_n whereof_o there_o be_v use_v in_o armoury_n be_v not_o many_o therefore_o will_v i_o handle_v they_o as_o i_o shall_v find_v use_n of_o they_o in_o coat-armour_n the_o rest_n i_o will_v only_o name_v and_o so_o pass_v they_o over_o as_o impertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n these_o instrument_n of_o the_o external_a sense_n be_v in_o number_n five_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eye_n nostril_n ear_n mouth_n with_o the_o roof_n and_o palate_n thereof_o and_o the_o tongue_n of_o these_o i_o find_v only_o the_o eye_n bear_v in_o coat-armour_n therefore_o of_o they_o only_o will_v i_o treat_v something_o in_o their_o due_a place_n as_o those_o that_o be_v best_a know_v to_o use_v or_o 3_o moor_n head_n coup_v sable_a band_v about_o the_o head_n argent_fw-fr be_v bear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mico_n of_o london_n now_o i_o will_v show_v you_o a_o rare_a yet_o a_o ancient_a bear_n of_o child_n head_n coup_v enwrap_v about_o the_o neck_n with_o snake_n god_n have_v annex_v those_o two_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n as_o the_o wagon_n of_o the_o shape_n and_o resemblance_n receive_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o fantasy_n which_o sinew_n albeit_o there_o be_v two_o of_o they_o annex_v to_o each_o eye_n nevertheless_o when_o they_o be_v protract_v to_o the_o brain_n they_o do_v join_v together_o and_o end_v in_o one_o point_n for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o the_o shape_n that_o be_v twofold_a in_o the_o two_o eye_n they_o shall_v yet_o end_v in_o one_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o conceive_a shape_n be_v simple_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o that_o so_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o sensus_fw-la communis_fw-la or_o the_o fantasy_n shall_v not_o be_v deceive_v furthermore_o he_o have_v cover_v the_o eye_n with_o lid_n as_o it_o be_v with_o fold_v door_n both_o for_o a_o defence_n against_o harmful_a object_n and_o more_o special_o for_o sleep_n that_o these_o be_v shut_v man_n may_v take_v his_o rest_n