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cause_n good_a justification_n justify_v 3,020 5 8.4033 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89732 A discussion of that great point in divinity, the sufferings of Christ; and the question about his righteousnesse active, passive : and the imputation thereof. Being an answer to a dialogue intituled The meritorious price of redemption, justification, &c. / By John Norton teacher of the church at Ipswich in New-England. Who was appointed to draw up this answer by the generall court. Norton, John, 1606-1663. 1653 (1653) Wing N1312; Thomason E1441_1; ESTC R210326 182,582 293

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and_o bring_v salvation_n though_o itself_o be_v invisible_a and_o in_o the_o heart_n for_o with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n and_o with_o the_o mouth_n confession_n be_v make_v unto_o salvation_n dialogu_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n be_v call_v sacrifice_n of_o righteousness_n not_o only_o as_o they_o be_v the_o procure_a cause_n of_o the_o father_n atonement_n for_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n but_o also_o because_o they_o must_v be_v offer_v in_o righteousness_n mal._n 3.3_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o faith_n because_o poor_a believe_a sinner_n do_v by_o faith_n receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n for_o their_o full_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n answ_n this_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o what_o be_v object_v and_o answer_v before_o dialogu_n and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a that_o faith_n do_v not_o otherwise_o justify_v a_o sinner_n but_o as_o it_o be_v that_o grace_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v enable_v to_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n by_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n in_o rom._n 3.21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o all_o which_o verse_n i_o will_v br_v ef_o expound_v unto_o you_o first_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v teach_v we_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n he_o call_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n he_o do_v not_o call_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n the_o father_n because_o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o finish_v act_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n or_o justification_n do_v come_v down_o from_o god_n the_o father_n upon_o all_o believe_a sinner_n a_o sinner_n can_v be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o former_a verse_n do_v conclude_v for_o by_o the_o law_n man_n come_v to_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o they_o that_o be_v sinner_n be_v ever_o sinner_n in_o themselves_o therefore_o if_o ever_o sinner_n can_v be_v make_v righteous_a they_o must_v be_v make_v righteous_a by_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o righteousness_n as_o it_o please_v god_n the_o father_n to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o righteousness_n than_o a_o passive_a righteousness_n proceed_v from_o god_n merciful_a atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n answ_n the_o righteousness_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n rom._n 5.18_o where_o it_o be_v call_v the_o rigteousnesse_n of_o one_o which_o one_o be_v christ_n the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o father_n the_o word_n father_n not_o be_v take_v personal_o for_o the_o first_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n but_o essential_o for_o all_o the_o three_o person_n god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n because_o all_o work_v wrought_v upon_o the_o creature_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o three_o person_n equal_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n namely_o by_o work_n that_o we_o have_v do_v tit._n 3.5_o for_o to_o such_o a_o work_n four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v wrought_v 1._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n 2._o by_o our_o own_o person_n 3_o with_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n 4._o under_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n unto_o continuance_n therein_o but_o yet_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o work_n that_o christ_n have_v wrought_v though_o not_o by_o the_o work_n that_o we_o have_v wrought_v if_o that_o proposition_n be_v absolute_o true_a that_o they_o that_o be_v once_o sinner_n be_v ever_o sinner_n then_o either_o the_o saint_n in_o glory_n be_v never_o sinner_n or_o they_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v sinner_n and_o consequent_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v perfect_o bless_v see_v ephes_n 5.27_o neither_o the_o justify_v person_n continuance_n to_o be_v a_o sinner_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o in_o this_o life_n nor_o the_o dependence_n of_o justification_n upon_o god_n free_a pleasure_n nor_o the_o passiveness_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o receive_v justification_n do_v at_o all_o infer_v atonement_n much_o less_o the_o atonement_n of_o the_o dialogue_n to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v and_o not_o atonement_n be_v our_o righteousness_n dialogu_n but_o yet_o the_o apostle_n do_v further_a describe_v this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n ver_fw-la 21._o by_o two_o other_o circumstance_n 1._o negative_o 2._o affirmative_o 1._o negative_o he_o say_v that_o this_o righteousness_n be_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n he_o do_v plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n have_v no_o influence_n at_o all_o in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o sinner_n justice_n or_o justification_n answ_n we_o be_v justify_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v by_o we_o but_o not_o without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v by_o christ_n we_o be_v justify_v free_o it_o co_v we_o nothing_o 16._o buchan_n loc_fw-la 31._o q._n 16._o yet_o we_o be_v justify_v just_o it_o cost_v christ_n the_o lay_v down_o of_o a_o full_a price_n dialogu_n he_o do_v affirm_v that_o this_o righteousness_n of_o god_n whereby_o sinner_n be_v make_v righteous_a be_v such_o a_o reghteousnesse_n as_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o prophett_n it_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o law_n namely_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o do_v teach_v and_o typify_v unto_o sinner_n how_o they_o may_v be_v sinless_a by_o god_n atonement_n through_o their_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n as_o the_o procure_a cause_n thereof_o as_o i_o have_v open_v the_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a already_o answ_n 27._o willet_n in_o loc_n q._n 27._o the_o apostle_n in_o those_o word_n by_o the_o law_n rom._n 3.21_o do_v not_o intend_v the_o law_n of_o work_n nor_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n only_o but_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n moses_n write_v of_o i_o joh._n 5.46_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n do_v not_o typify_v our_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o atonement_n much_o less_o by_o the_o atonement_n of_o the_o dialogue_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o place_n you_o refer_v unto_o dialogu_n faith_n itself_o be_v not_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v account_v as_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o if_o faith_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n no_o otherwise_o but_o in_o the_o place_n or_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n than_o faith_n can_v not_o justify_v a_o sinner_n any_o further_a than_o the_o law_n will_v do_v if_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v by_o any_o mean_n attain_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o true_o faith_n will_v be_v but_o a_o poor_a righteousness_n to_o cover_v a_o sinner_n nakedness_n for_o if_o a_o sinner_n can_v keep_v the_o whole_a law_n in_o every_o circumstance_n of_o it_o from_o his_o birth_n unto_o his_o death_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v he_o from_o his_o original_a sin_n answ_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v though_o faith_n be_v not_o therefore_o atonement_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n none_o of_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n otherwise_o then_o relative_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o object_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n say_v express_o abraham_n faith_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n yea_o the_o dialogue_n if_o atonement_n may_v pass_v for_o righteousness_n acknowledge_v that_o faith_n for_o the_o atonement_n sake_n receive_v by_o it_o be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n no_o marvel_n though_o the_o dialogue_n deni_v faith_n to_o be_v account_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v righteousness_n proper_o and_o true_o so_o call_v which_o the_o dialogue_n simple_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o influence_n into_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n there_o be_v no_o need_n unto_o mere_a justification_n that_o faith_n shall_v justify_v a_o sinner_n further_o than_o the_o law_n require_v yet_o faith_n do_v not_o only_o justify_v a_o sinner_n which_o the_o law_n can_v not_o rom._n 8.3_o 4._o but_o also_o justifi_v he_o in_o some_o respect_n in_o a_o more_o excellent_a manner_n then_o the_o law_n can_v have_v justify_v a_o innocent_a person_n dialogu_n if_o any_o
be_v justify_v viz._n the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o matter_n take_v passive_o i._n e._n the_o subject_n which_o be_v justify_v viz._n beleeeve_v sinner_n in_o the_o last_o you_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o first_o you_o leave_v they_o your_o leave_v out_o one_o of_o the_o essential_a cause_n both_o render_v and_o leave_v your_o justification_n a_o nonens_a a_o nullity_n there_o be_v no_o create_v be_v but_o consist_v at_o least_o of_o a_o logical_a matter_n and_o form_n atonement_n or_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n i._n e._n the_o judicial_a declaration_n of_o a_o believer_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o guilt_n and_o condemnation_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n which_o also_o have_v be_v show_v before_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n thereof_o the_o meritorious_a procure_a cause_n not_o only_o of_o our_o atonement_n but_o also_o of_o our_o righteousness_n be_v christ_n mediatorly_a sacrifice_n but_o not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mediatorly_a obedience_n as_o it_o imagine_v faith_n apprehend_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o righteousness_n and_o atonement_n or_o pardon_n as_o the_o effect_n thereof_o you_o leave_v out_o part_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n viz._n the_o glory_n of_o his_o justice_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o error_n be_v discover_v except_o the_o truth_n be_v also_o manifest_v i_o shall_v shut_v up_o this_o four_o and_o last_o head_n of_o controversy_n between_o the_o dialogue_n and_o we_o with_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o orthodox_n cause_n the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o gracious_a good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n tit._n 3.4_o rom._n 3.22_o psal_n 3.9_o he_o be_v god_n lord_n lawgiver_n and_o judge_n his_o will_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n all_o reason_n in_o one_o reason_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o reason_n to_o who_o it_o be_v free_a to_o justify_v man_n in_o whether_o way_n he_o please_v either_o legal_o by_o our_o own_o work_n or_o evangelical_o by_o the_o work_n of_o another_o cause_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n be_v the_o whole_a legal_a obedience_n of_o christ_n consist_v of_o his_o habitual_a conformity_n together_o with_o his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n from_o the_o instant_n of_o his_o incarnation_n unto_o his_o passion_n inclusive_o perform_v by_o he_o as_o god-man_n our_o mediatout_a and_o surety_n in_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o the_o fulfil_n whereof_o the_o application_n of_o all_o the_o good_a of_o election_n consequent_o justification_n as_o a_o part_n thereof_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o elect_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n though_o as_o concern_v themselves_o purpose_v purchase_v and_o perfect_v altogether_o in_o way_n of_o mere_a grace_n cause_n four_o thing_n to_o be_v attend_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n four_o thing_n attend_v to_o will_v help_v to_o clear_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n 1._o the_o person_n 2._o the_o office_n 3._o the_o service_n 4._o the_o merit_n whereupon_o debt_n arise_v according_a to_o order_n of_o justice_n 1_o the_o person_n the_o person_n obey_v be_v god-man_n the_o eminency_n of_o the_o person_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o service_n 2_o office_n by_o office_n he_o be_v mediator_n which_o he_o take_v not_o upon_o he_o but_o be_v call_v thereunto_o a_o essential_a part_n whereof_o be_v to_o stand_v as_o our_o surety_n and_o pay_v our_o debt_n even_o unto_o the_o death_n during_o which_o space_n only_o christ_n mediatorship_n be_v to_o be_v look_v at_o as_o have_v influence_n into_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n notwithstanding_o christ_n still_o continue_v a_o mediator_n and_o surety_n yet_o no_o more_o to_o pay_v our_o debt_n that_o be_v already_o discharge_v death_n have_v no_o more_o dominion_n over_o he_o heb._n 7.27.9.28_o 1_o pet._n 3.18_o he_o be_v offer_v once_o he_o suffer_v once_o 3_o service_n his_o service_n or_o his_o perfect_a obedience_n consist_v of_o his_o original_a conformity_n and_o his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n his_o original_a righteousness_n be_v that_o gracious_a inherent_a disposition_n in_o christ_n from_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o his_o conception_n whereby_o he_o be_v habitual_o conformable_a to_o the_o law_n luk._n 1.35_o there_o be_v more_o habitual_a grace_n in_o christ_n then_o there_o be_v duty_n in_o the_o law_n or_o then_o there_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v habitual_a grace_n in_o the_o elect_a both_o angel_n and_o man_n because_o christ_n be_v god-man_n and_o receive_v the_o spirit_n out_o of_o measure_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v in_o a_o creature_n this_o original_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n answer_v for_o our_o original_a unrighteousness_n concern_v his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n observe_v these_o three_o proposition_n prop._n 1_o all_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n proceed_v from_o he_o as_o god-man_n mediator_n see_v this_o prove_v cha._n part_n 2._o prop._n 2_o both_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n be_v requisite_a unto_o the_o work_n of_o the_o mediator_n that_o passive_a obedience_n be_v requisite_a be_v unquestionable_a that_o active_a obedience_n be_v requisite_a be_v thus_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o christ_n obedience_n which_o be_v not_o active_a as_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n that_o be_v so_o active_a as_o that_o it_o be_v no_o way_n passive_a so_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o passive_a obedience_n which_o be_v so_o passive_a as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o also_o active_a the_o law_n require_v not_o only_a death_n in_o case_n of_o sin_n gen._n 2.17_o but_o also_o do_v of_o the_o legal_a obedience_n unto_o the_o command_n deut._n 27.26_o gal._n 3.10_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o life_n the_o command_n then_o must_v be_v obey_v in_o ourselves_o or_o in_o our_o surety_n it_o can_v be_v obey_v in_o ourselves_o obedience_n of_o the_o saint_n whether_o in_o grace_n or_o glory_n be_v not_o legal_a viz._n such_o as_o be_v 1._o perform_v in_o our_o own_o person_n 2._o from_o a_o concreated_a principle_n of_o grace_n receive_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n 3._o in_o way_n of_o merit_n 4._o perfect_a therefore_o in_o our_o surety_n because_o this_o double_a satisfaction_n answer_v to_o our_o double_a misery_n viz._n the_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n or_o condemnation_n and_o defect_n of_o righteousness_n because_o righteousness_n proper_o and_o true_o so_o call_v consist_v in_o actual_a obedience_n prop._n 3_o all_o his_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n concurre_v to_o complete_a the_o work_n or_o service_n of_o the_o mediator_n he_o be_v bear_v for_o we_o luk._n 2.10_o 11._o he_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n for_o we_o gal._n 4.4_o for_o our_o sake_n he_o sanctify_v himself_o joh._n 17.19_o and_o that_o from_o the_o womb_n unto_o his_o last_o oblation_n of_o himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n he_o obey_v the_o law_n for_o our_o sake_n i_o come_v to_o do_v thy_o will_n o_o god_n heb._n 10.7_o by_o the_o which_o will_v we_o be_v sanctify_v cap._n 10._o that_o be_v that_o will_v whereby_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o this_o office_n and_o by_o do_v his_o will_n in_o that_o office_n according_a as_o he_o be_v appoint_v what_o christ_n do_v in_o way_n of_o discharge_v his_o office_n he_o do_v for_o we_o christ_n fulfil_v the_o law_n mat._n 5.17_o in_o way_n of_o discharge_v his_o office_n therefore_o he_o fullfil_v the_o law_n for_o we_o he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v all_o the_o law_n as_o he_o come_v so_o he_o be_v send_v and_o his_o send_n or_o mission_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o actual_a enter_v upon_o his_o office_n according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o command_v of_o the_o father_n brief_o he_o come_v as_o he_o be_v send_v he_o be_v send_v as_o mediator_n ergo._n either_o all_o christ_n active_a obedience_n be_v for_o we_o 18._o obedientia_fw-la christi_fw-la est_fw-la una_fw-la copulativa_fw-la alste_v theo._n sect._n 3._o loc_fw-fr 22._o med._n l._n 1._o c._n 21._o &_o 23_o 24._o wolleb_n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o or_o some_o of_o it_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o there_o can_v no_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o any_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o for_o himself_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v which_o the_o protestant_a writer_n do_v general_o deny_v that_o christ_n merit_v for_o himself_o yet_o the_o proposition_n stand_v if_o that_o christ_n merit_v not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o also_o every_o action_n of_o christ_n obedience_n be_v a_o integrall_a part_n of_o
his_o satisfaction_n that_o be_v though_o some_o part_n of_o this_o obedience_n be_v more_o eminent_a than_o other_o yet_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o complete_a without_o the_o least_o all_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n make_v but_o one_o obedience_n all_o his_o obedience_n be_v one_o copulative_a merit_n merit_v just_o indebt_v it_o be_v that_o whereunto_o the_o thing_n merit_v be_v due_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n debt_n then_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n be_v so_o a_o debt_n as_o that_o in_o case_n god_n shall_v not_o perform_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v just_a the_o application_n of_o the_o good_a of_o election_n to_o the_o redeem_v become_v a_o just_a debt_n for_o the_o obedience_n sake_n of_o christ_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o christ_n wherein_o god_n have_v in_o this_o sense_n free_o make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n isa_n 53.10_o he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n 1_o joh._n 1.9_o as_o adam_n disobedience_n just_o deserve_v condemnation_n so_o christ_n obedience_n just_o deserve_v salvation_n for_o his_o seed_n his_o merit_n exceed_v adam_n demerit_n obj._n work_v and_o grace_n be_v opposite_a rom._n 11.6_o 16._o buchan_n just_a theol._n loc_fw-la 31._o qu._n 16._o how_o can_v merit_v consist_v with_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n ans_fw-fr the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n deni_v merit_n in_o the_o proper_a debtor_n but_o not_o in_o the_o surety_n it_o deni_v merit_n in_o we_o but_o not_o in_o christ_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n man_n be_v capable_a of_o merit_n rom._n 3.23_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n man_n be_v uncapable_a of_o merit_n so_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v rom._n 11.6_o but_o to_o he_o that_o workerh_n not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v account_v for_o righteousness_n our_o salvation_n cost_n christ_n the_o full_a price_n though_o it_o cost_v we_o nothing_o at_o all_o cause_n the_o material_a cause_n the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o his_o habitual_a conformity_n unto_o the_o law_n as_o the_o matter_n of_o adam_n justification_n in_o innocency_n have_v not_o consist_v in_o one_o act_n of_o obedience_n but_o of_o a_o whole_a course_n of_o obedience_n the_o finish_n of_o which_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v make_v he_o just_a so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n if_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o not-imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o in_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n then_o both_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n consist_v not_o only_o of_o the_o not-imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o of_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o we_o not_o to_o be_v unjust_a but_o we_o must_v also_o be_v just_a therefore_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n gal._n 3.10_o but_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o performance_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n therefore_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o christ_n fullfil_v in_o our_o stead_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o christ_n fulfil_v in_o our_o stead_n be_v complete_v of_o his_o whole_a active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n together_o with_o his_o original_a righteousness_n therefore_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o ingredient_n into_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n justification_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o a_o ingredient_n into_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o consider_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o consider_v as_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n appear_v thus_o in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v together_o with_o the_o person_n office_n and_o merit_n in_o the_o material_a cause_n it_o be_v consider_v as_o distinct_a from_o all_o these_o they_o be_v distinguish_v as_o cause_n and_o effect_n obedience_n in_o the_o material_a cause_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o obedience_n consider_v in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n they_o be_v distinguish_v as_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o part_n christ_n obedience_n be_v but_o a_o part_n only_o of_o the_o meritorious_a but_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o material_a cause_n in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n it_o be_v both_o a_o legal_a and_o a_o evangelicall_n act_n christ_n obey_v the_o law_n be_v legal_a but_o his_o obey_n for_o we_o be_v evangelicall_n in_o the_o material_a cause_n it_o be_v only_o a_o evangelicall_n act_n it_o be_v give_v to_o we_o free_o there_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o wrought_v by_o he_o for_o we_o here_o as_o apply_v to_o we_o there_o be_v as_o a_o garment_n make_v here_o as_o a_o garment_n put_v on_o there_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n by_o the_o surety_n here_o to_o the_o money_n as_o pay_v and_o account_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o debtor_n as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o commission_n of_o our_o disobedience_n but_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n that_o be_v impute_v to_o christ_n so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o formal_a work_n of_o obedience_n or_o do_v of_o the_o command_n but_o the_o good_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n thereof_o that_o be_v impute_v unto_o the_o believer_n obedience_n righteousness_n and_o life_n disobedience_n guilt_n which_o be_v a_o right_a unto_o punishment_n and_o punishment_n that_o be_v death_n answer_v one_o the_o other_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v imputation_n cause_n the_o formal_a cause_n imputation_n be_v the_o actual_a and_o effectual_a application_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n unto_o a_o believer_n to_o impute_v reckon_v or_o account_n in_o this_o place_n intend_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o same_o word_n in_o greek_a be_v indifferent_o translate_v by_o any_o of_o these_o rom._n 4._o to_o impute_v be_v to_o reckon_v that_o unto_o another_o which_o in_o way_n of_o righteousness_n whether_o of_o debt_n or_o grace_n belong_v unto_o he_o imputation_n be_v either_o legal_a impute_v to_o we_o that_o which_o we_o have_v do_v so_o the_o word_n be_v use_v rom._n 4._o or_o evangelicall_n impute_v to_o we_o that_o which_o another_o have_v do_v thus_o to_o impute_v be_v for_o god_n in_o his_o act_n of_o justify_v a_o sinner_n to_o account_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v not_o we_o formal_o nor_o by_o just_a debt_n to_o be_v we_o by_o grace_n and_o that_o as_o very_o and_o real_o we_o as_o if_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o we_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n be_v use_v ten_o time_n rom._n 4.3_o 5_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11.22_o 23_o 24._o the_o justification_n of_o a_o believer_n be_v either_o by_o righteousness_n inherent_a or_o impute_v but_o not_o by_o righteousness_n inherent_a therefore_o by_o righteousness_n impute_v the_o righteousness_n whereby_o man_n be_v justify_v before_o god_n be_v perfect_a it_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o turn_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n into_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v faith_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n correlative_o that_o be_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o which_o be_v the_o correlate_n of_o faith_n namely_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n the_o meaning_n be_v it_o be_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n not_o faith_n itself_o that_o justifi_v i._n e._n that_o which_o be_v apprehend_v not_o that_o which_o do_v apprehend_v 20._o synop._n par_fw-fr theol._n disp_n 33._o n._n 32._o twist_n l._n 1._o p._n 1._o de_fw-la prae_fw-la d._n 3._o f._n 4._o med._n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o the_o final_a cause_n be_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o mercy_n temper_v with_o justice_n of_o mercy_n in_o that_o he_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a rom._n 4_o 5._o and_o that_o free_o rom._n 3.24_o of_o justice_n in_o that_o he_o justifi_v not_o without_o christ_n full_a satisfaction_n unto_o the_o law_n rom._n 3.26_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o dialogue_n examination_n of_o certain_a argument_n propound_v by_o m._n forbes_n for_o the_o prove_v of_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n dialogu_n i_o pray_v you_o produce_v some_o of_o his_o argument_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v and_o examine_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o weight_n of_o truth_n
of_o the_o former_a distinction_n there_o will_v be_v a_o further_o and_o more_o proper_a place_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o the_o latter_a the_o dialogue_n have_v take_v much_o pain_n in_o and_o make_v much_o use_n of_o its_o ground_n be_v scripture_n misalledge_v its_o scope_n be_v to_o make_v christ_n the_o sole_a actor_n of_o his_o own_o death_n the_o inference_n from_o it_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n but_o if_o the_o distinction_n itself_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v but_o a_o figment_n the_o scope_n thereof_o unsound_a and_o if_o true_a yet_o impertinent_a the_o inference_n a_o untruth_n of_o all_o which_o the_o reader_n must_v judge_v than_o the_o crutch_n fall_v all_o that_o be_v build_v thereupon_o must_v needs_o fall_v together_o with_o it_o section_n ii_o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v for_o our_o justification_n or_o no_o by_o way_n of_o imputation_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o dialogue_n reason_v against_o the_o influence_n of_o christ_n obedience_n into_o justification_n by_o way_n of_o imputation_n the_o dialogue_n deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o sin_n unto_o christ_n thereupon_o necessary_o deni_v christ_n suffering_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a for_o sin_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v his_o passive_a obedience_n and_o therewithal_o all_o legal_a obedience_n perform_v by_o he_o in_o our_o stead_n whether_o passive_a or_o active_a hereupon_o it_o be_v necessitate_v to_o deny_v all_o legal_a mediatorly_a obedience_n and_o consequent_o the_o legal_a obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a price_n of_o our_o redemption_n or_o to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o can_v be_v either_o of_o they_o so_o fruitful_a be_v error_n one_o pull_v on_o another_o as_o the_o denial_n of_o christ_n legal_a obedience_n to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n force_v the_o author_n to_o find_v out_o a_o new_a mediatorly_a obedience_n as_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o we_o have_v already_o examine_v so_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o legal_a obedience_n to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n force_v he_o to_o invent_v a_o new_a way_n of_o justify_v i_o can_v say_v a_o new_a matter_n of_o justification_n for_o he_o do_v not_o present_a any_o though_o that_o be_v except_v of_o which_o now_o christ_n who_o be_v our_o righteousness_n assist_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v dialogu_n before_o i_o can_v speak_v any_o thing_n touch_v christ_n obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v what_o you_o mean_v by_o this_o term_n moral_a law_n by_o the_o term_n moral_a law_n you_o mean_v the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o commandment_n and_o call_v it_o the_o moral_a law_n because_o every_o one_o of_o these_o ten_o commandment_n be_v engrave_v in_o our_o nature_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocency_n but_o in_o my_o apprehension_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o term_n moral_a law_n be_v very_o ill_o apply_v because_o it_o make_v most_o man_n look_v at_o no_o further_a matter_n in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n but_o at_o moral_a duty_n only_o or_o it_o make_v they_o look_v no_o further_o but_o at_o sanctify_a walk_v in_o relation_n to_o moral_a duty_n answ_n the_o dialogue_n object_v against_o the_o decalogue_n be_v call_v the_o moral_a law_n be_v a_o mere_a impertinency_n it_o be_v sufficient_a so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n unto_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o term_n moral_a if_o it_o be_v applicable_a unto_o the_o law_n as_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n though_o it_o be_v not_o applicable_a unto_o it_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o decalogue_n suppose_v it_o be_v applicable_a to_o neither_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o term_n moral_n be_v apt_o apply_v unto_o the_o decalogue_n but_o whether_o christ_n obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n be_v do_v for_o our_o justification_n the_o law_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o god_n because_o by_o it_o write_v in_o the_o heart_n man_n resemble_v god_n gen._n 1.27_o the_o ten_o word_n or_o ten_o commandment_n from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o precept_n therein_o contain_v deut._n 4.13_o the_o two_o great_a commandment_n mat._n 22.40_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n act._n 28.23_o because_o give_v by_o moses_n joh._n 1.17_o the_o law_n of_o work_n rom._n 3.27_o because_o it_o require_v personal_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n thereunto_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o divine_n it_o be_v call_v the_o decalogue_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o ten_o commandment_n the_o second_o edition_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v first_o concreated_a with_o our_o nature_n gen._n 1.27_o and_o afterward_o write_v upon_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n exod._n 31.18_o the_o moral_a law_n because_o it_o be_v the_o perpetual_a rule_n of_o manner_n teach_v how_o we_o shall_v be_v order_v towards_o god_n and_o man_n and_o also_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n but_o not_o because_o every_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v engrave_v in_o our_o nature_n in_o the_o time_n of_o adam_n innocency_n as_o the_o dialogue_n put_v upon_o we_o to_o make_v way_n for_o its_o burden_v of_o we_o with_o its_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a objection_n against_o call_v the_o decalogue_n the_o moral_a law_n though_o the_o decalogue_n or_o moral_a law_n be_v write_v in_o adam_n heart_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o call_v the_o moral_a law_n because_o it_o be_v write_v in_o his_o heart_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o proper_a to_o say_v it_o be_v write_v in_o our_o nature_n man_n nature_n remain_v when_o adam_n be_v deprive_v of_o god_n image_n the_o image_n of_o god_n after_o which_o adam_n be_v create_v be_v a_o divine_a not_o a_o humane_a nature_n if_o the_o term_n moral_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o law_n in_o all_o consideration_n the_o law_n be_v not_o therefore_o contract_v unto_o the_o term_n neither_o in_o itself_o nor_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n thereof_o who_o have_v many_o more_o name_n to_o express_v the_o law_n by_o dialogu_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v great_o deceive_v for_o the_o ten_o commandment_n do_v require_v faith_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o moral_a duty_n but_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v not_o engrave_v in_o adam_n nature_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o innocency_n he_o know_v nothing_o concern_v faith_n in_o christ_n till_o after_o his_o fall_n therefore_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o the_o full_a latitude_n of_o they_o be_v not_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o his_o innocency_n they_o be_v not_o give_v till_o after_o christ_n be_v publish_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o break_v the_o devil_n headplot_n therefore_o the_o ten_o commandment_n do_v require_v faith_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o moral_a duty_n answ_n if_o the_o ten_o commandment_n do_v require_v faith_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o moral_a duty_n than_o the_o ten_o commandment_n require_v moral_a duty_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n in_o christ_n if_o so_o than_o they_o may_v apt_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v call_v the_o moral_a law_n moral_a duty_n so_o call_v from_o the_o law_n that_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a rule_n of_o manner_n teach_v how_o man_n shall_v be_v order_v dispose_v qualify_v conform_a and_o if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v manner_v towards_o god_n and_o man_n be_v co-extended_n with_o the_o law_n itself_o law_n and_o duty_n be_v relate_v as_o therefore_o faith_n in_o christ_n become_v a_o part_n of_o man_n duty_n and_o orderly_a or_o regular_a disposition_n and_o conformity_n towards_o god_n what_o hinder_v but_o in_o this_o large_a acception_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n though_o strict_o and_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o usual_a distinction_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o so_o take_v adam_n know_v nothing_o concern_v faith_n in_o christ_n until_o after_o the_o fall_n do_v not_o disprove_v a_o principle_n in_o he_o whereby_o he_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v in_o christ_n the_o angel_n know_v no_o more_o of_o christ_n be_v propound_v to_o they_o to_o be_v believe_v in_o as_o their_o head_n and_o confirmer_n than_o adam_n do_v of_o christ_n be_v propound_v to_o he_o to_o be_v believe_v in_o as_o his_o head_n and_o redeemer_n yet_o the_o angel_n in_o their_o creation_n receive_v a_o principle_n whereby_o they_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o their_o head_n and_o confirmer_n be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v without_o the_o inspire_a of_o any_o new_a principle_n have_v christ_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v propound_v unto_o adam_n yet_o in_o his_o innocency_n to_o have_v be_v believe_v in_o as_o his_o head_n and_o confirmer_n which_o
in_o they_o or_o no._n answ_n the_o dialogue_n here_o take_v off_o itself_o from_o further_a act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o opponent_n against_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n legal_a obedience_n both_o active_a and_o passive_a unto_o justification_n and_o now_o proceed_v to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o respondent_fw-la unto_o certain_a argument_n of_o m._n forbes_n allege_v to_o prove_v that_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n this_o it_o do_v not_o as_o adhere_v to_o we_o wherein_o m._n forbes_n dissent_v for_o it_o agree_v with_o he_o wherein_o he_o disagree_v but_o as_o oppose_v he_o wherein_o he_o consent_v with_o we_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n that_o the_o answer_n therefore_o may_v be_v as_o full_a in_o the_o vindication_n as_o the_o dialogue_n pretend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o refutation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o orthodox_n we_o shall_v examine_v the_o dialogue_n examination_n and_o impertinence_n omit_v consider_v all_o that_o and_o only_o that_o which_o herein_o concern_v the_o question_n dialogu_n nothing_o say_v m._n forbes_n be_v make_v of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n but_o jesus_n christ_n alone_o and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o 1_o cor._n 1.30_o jer._n 23.26_o with_o other_o place_n the_o apostle_n say_v that_o christ_n be_v make_v of_o god_n unto_o we_o righteousness_n but_o how_o not_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n speak_v but_o thus_o god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o a_o mediatoriall_a way_n by_o ordain_v he_o to_o be_v the_o only_a meritorious_a procure_a cause_n of_o his_o atonement_n which_o be_v a_o sinner_n only_a righteousness_n christ_n be_v not_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n any_o otherwise_o but_o in_o a_o mediatoriall_a way_n only_o as_o i_o have_v oft_o warn_v christ_n be_v call_v jehovah_n our_o righteousness_n but_o still_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o mediatoriall_a way_n and_o no_o otherwise_o we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o atonement_n be_v not_o righteousness_n it_o can_v then_o be_v a_o sinner_n only_a righteousness_n that_o which_o the_o dialogue_n call_v a_o mediatorial_n way_n be_v indeed_o no_o way_n but_o be_v destructive_a unto_o the_o true_a way_n and_o consequent_o a_o heretical_a way_n deny_v of_o and_o inconsi_v with_o the_o mediatorly_a obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o law_n the_o legal_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v formal_o and_o virtual_o as_o consider_v formal_o it_o be_v a_o ingredient_n into_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n as_o consider_v virtual_o it_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n thereof_o of_o which_o before_o dialogu_n and_o thus_o christ_n be_v our_o righteousness_n in_o one_o respect_n the_o father_n in_o another_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o another_o each_o person_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o several_a respect_n the_o manner_n how_o christ_n shall_v justify_v the_o many_o be_v by_o bear_v their_o iniquity_n and_o how_o else_o do_v he_o bear_v their_o iniquity_n but_o by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v we_o with_o his_o blood_n rom._n 5.9_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n therefore_o his_o righteousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n it_o be_v but_o the_o procure_a cause_n of_o the_o father_n atonement_n which_o be_v the_o only_a formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n answ_n that_o proposition_n christ_n bear_v our_o iniquity_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n be_v a_o equivocal_a proposition_n capable_a of_o diverse_a construct_v once_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o orthodox_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n false_a both_o which_o sense_n be_v sufficient_o know_v by_o the_o forego_n discourse_n the_o apostle_n rom._n 5.9_o speak_v of_o the_o meritoritorious_a cause_n part_v thereof_o be_v put_v for_o the_o whole_a synechdochical_o upon_o this_o occasion_n let_v we_o observe_v both_o the_o intent_n and_o consent_n of_o such_o scripture_n as_o speak_v diverse_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n rom._n 3.24_o i_o e._n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n by_o his_o blood_n rom._n 5_o 9_o i_o e._n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n by_o his_o obedience_n rom._n 5.19_o i_o e._n as_o the_o material_a cause_n by_o imputation_n viz._n of_o his_o obedience_n rom._n 4.6_o i_o e._n as_o the_o formal_a cause_n by_o faith_n rom._n 5.1_o i_o e._n as_o the_o instrument_n your_o inference_n christ_n bear_v our_o iniquity_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n therefore_o his_o righteousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n be_v impertinent_a and_o argue_v that_o you_o understand_v not_o our_o doctrine_n we_o say_v not_o that_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o formal_a but_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n and_o that_o imputation_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n thereof_o dialogu_n the_o father_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n 1._o efficient_o 2._o formal_o his_o atonement_n so_o procure_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n full_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n answ_n to_o say_v the_o father_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n formal_o sound_v too_o near_a osianders_n error_n who_o hold_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n but_o the_o follow_a word_n show_v you_o mistake_v or_o at_o least_o inconvenient_o use_v the_o term_n formal_o and_o intend_v no_o other_o than_o your_o former_a error_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n be_v the_o father_n father_n take_v not_o personal_o but_o essential_o for_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n dialogu_n the_o holy_a ghost_n also_o do_v make_v sinner_n righteous_a instrumental_o by_o fit_v prepare_v and_o qualify_a sinner_n for_o the_o father_n atonement_n by_o quicken_a their_o soul_n with_o the_o lively_a grace_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o grace_n sinner_n be_v enable_v to_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n answ_n faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n or_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o application_n of_o all_o other_o benefit_n of_o redemption_n unto_o the_o elect_a be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o because_o a_o finish_n work_n it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o three_o person_n yet_o according_a to_o that_o receive_a rule_n all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o creature_n be_v wrought_v in_o common_a by_o all_o the_o three_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o work_n be_v principal_o ascribe_v unto_o that_o person_n who_o manner_n of_o existence_n do_v most_o eminent_o appear_v in_o it_o it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n both_o in_o divinity_n and_o logic_n to_o say_v the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v god_n and_o only_a god_n be_v a_o instrumental_a cause_n which_o always_o note_v inferiority_n dialogu_n it_o be_v well_o that_o your_o author_n will_v grant_v remission_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v righteousness_n in_o effect_n if_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n than_o i_o pray_v consider_v who_o act_n it_o be_v to_o forgive_v sin_n formal_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o father_n act_n to_o forgive_v sin_n formal_o and_o not_o christ_n he_o do_v forgive_v sin_n no_o otherwise_o but_o as_o a_o mediator_n by_o procure_v his_o father_n pardon_n and_o forgivensse_n answ_n righteousness_n be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o justification_n only_o or_o large_o for_o justification_n as_o consist_v of_o its_o cause_n rom._n 10.10_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o immediate_a and_o inseparable_a effect_n of_o the_o former_a but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o latter_a imputation_n which_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n be_v a_o transient_a act_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o father_n take_v essential_o our_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o formal_a but_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o justification_n dialogu_n m._n forbes_n be_v put_v to_o his_o shift_n to_o declare_v that_o christ_n passive_a obedience_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n by_o a_o distinction_n between_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v our_o lamb_n for_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o as_o he_o be_v our_o priest_n in_o his_o divine_a nature_n for_o else_o he_o do_v foresee_v that_o he_o shall_v run_v into_o a_o exceed_a gross_a absurdity_n if_o he_o have_v make_v any_o action_n of_o christ_n godhead_n or_o priestly_a nature_n to_o have_v be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n by_o imputation_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v that_o absurdity_n he_o do_v place_n a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o his_o passive_a
intimation_n to_o premise_v brief_o certain_a proposition_n four_o question_n five_o distinction_n with_o some_o few_o argument_n the_o distinction_n serve_v to_o answer_v some_o chief_a objection_n the_o proposition_n question_n and_o argument_n tend_v to_o clear_v and_o confirm_v the_o truth_n prop._n i_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o god-man_n mediator_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o own_o voluntary_a consent_n full_o obey_v the_o law_n do_v the_o command_n in_o a_o way_n of_o work_n and_o suffer_v the_o essential_a punishment_n of_o the_o curse_n in_o a_o way_n of_o obedient_a satisfaction_n unto_o divine_a justice_n thereby_o exact_o fulfil_v the_o first_o covenant_n which_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o he_o together_o with_o his_o original_a righteousness_n as_o a_o surety_n god_n of_o his_o rich_a grace_n actual_o impute_v unto_o believer_n who_o upon_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n he_o declare_v and_o accept_v as_o perfect_o righteous_a and_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o have_v right_a unto_o eternal_a life_n more_o full_o and_o particular_o prop._n two_o god_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v do_v this_o and_o thou_o shall_v live_v leu._n 18.5_o but_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v gen._n 2.17_o proceed_v with_o man_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n prop._n iii_o justice_n in_o god_n be_v either_o essential_a whence_o god_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n or_o relative_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o creature_n viz._n god_n constant_a will_n of_o render_v to_o man_n what_o be_v his_o due_n this_o be_v the_o free_a constitution_n of_o god_n good_a pleasure_n who_o will_n be_v the_o first_o and_o absolute_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n prop._n iv_o relative_n justice_n suppose_v somewhat_o due_a from_o god_n to_o man_n in_o a_o way_n of_o debt_n so_o as_o if_o god_n shall_v not_o perform_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v unjust_a that_o which_o thus_o oblige_v god_n in_o a_o way_n of_o reward_n be_v call_v merit_n in_o a_o way_n of_o punishment_n demerit_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o word_n merit_n be_v ordinary_o use_v promiscuous_o prop._n five_o merit_n be_v either_o absolute_a so_o god_n can_v be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o creature_n no_o not_o to_o christ_n himself_o or_o by_o way_n of_o free_a covenant_n so_o god_n have_v in_o case_n make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n to_o man_n justice_n then_o consist_v in_o render_v to_o every_o one_o their_o due_a and_o god_n will_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n it_o follow_v that_o and_o only_o that_o to_o be_v the_o due_a desert_n merit_n or_o demerit_n of_o man_n which_o god_n have_v will_v concern_v he_o the_o moral_a law_n itself_o that_o eternal_a rule_n of_o manner_n the_o recompense_n contain_v in_o the_o promise_n in_o case_n of_o obedience_n the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o curse_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n be_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n good_a pleasure_n merit_n by_o virtue_n of_o free_a covenant_n note_v such_o a_o obedience_n whereunto_o god_n by_o his_o free_a promise_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o debtor_n according_a to_o order_n of_o justice_n demerit_n note_v such_o disobedience_n whereunto_o by_o force_n of_o the_o commination_n death_n be_v due_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o justice_n merit_n or_o demerit_n be_v a_o just_a debt_n whether_o in_o way_n of_o reward_n or_o punishment_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o merit_n be_v debt_n i._n e._n to_o indebt_a or_o make_v due_a its_o form_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n prop._n vi_o the_o demerit_n or_o desert_n of_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n according_a to_o relative_n justice_n the_o rule_n of_o proceed_v between_o god_n and_o he_o justice_z now_o require_v that_o man_n shall_v die_v as_o god_n with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v of_o he_o who_o can_v be_v unjust_a in_o case_n man_n have_v continue_v in_o obedience_n have_v be_v unjust_a if_o he_o have_v deny_v he_o life_n so_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n he_o shall_v be_v unjust_a in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o inflict_v death_n prop._n vii_o the_o elect_a then_o have_v sin_v the_o elect_a must_v di●●_n if_o they_o die_v in_o their_o own_o person_n election_n be_v frustrate_a god_n be_v unfaithful_a if_o they_o die_v not_o at_o all_o god_n be_v unjust_a the_o commination_n be_v untrue_a if_o elect_a man_n die_v in_o their_o own_o person_n the_o gospel_n be_v void_a if_o man_n do_v not_o die_v the_o law_n be_v void_a they_o die_v therefore_o in_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n who_o satisfy_v justice_n as_o their_o surety_n and_o so_o fulfil_v both_o law_n and_o gospel_n as_o god_n will_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n so_o god_n will_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o temperature_n of_o righteousness_n prop._n viii_o though_o god_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n may_v have_v save_v man_n without_o a_o surety_n yet_o have_v constitute_v that_o inviolable_a rule_n of_o relative_a justice_n in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v he_o can_v not_o avoid_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o power_n now_o limit_v to_o proceed_v by_o this_o rule_n but_o man_n have_v sin_v man_n must_v die_v and_o satisfy_v the_o law_n that_o man_n may_v live_v justice_n require_v that_o the_o surety_n shall_v die_v th●●_n the_o debtor_n may_v live_v that_o he_o may_v be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v in_o jesus_n rom._n 3.26_o god_n suffer_v multitude_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v unpardoned_a but_o he_o suffer_v not_o one_o sin_n to_o be_v unpunished_a quaere_fw-la 1_o what_o be_v vindicative_a justice_n strict_o take_v answ_n it_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o relative_a justice_n reward_v sin_n with_o the_o punishment_n due_a thereunto_o according_a to_o the_o law_n justice_n in_o god_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v either_o essential_a which_o be_v in_o he_o necessary_o hence_o he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n or_o relative_a which_o be_v in_o he_o free_o that_o be_v it_o have_v no_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o be_v of_o god_n this_o relative_n or_o moral_a justice_n be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n good_a pleasure_n whence_o flow_v his_o proceed_n with_o man_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n free_o constitute_v between_o he_o and_o they_o quaere_fw-la 2_o what_o be_v the_o supreme_a and_o first_o cause_n why_o justice_n require_v that_o sin_n shall_v be_v reward_v with_o the_o punishment_n due_a thereunto_o according_a to_o the_o law_n answ_n the_o free_a constitution_n of_o god_n the_o principal_a and_o whole_a reason_n of_o this_o mystery_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n 12._o nam_fw-la huius_fw-la mysterii_fw-la summum_fw-la imo_fw-la tota_fw-la ratio_fw-la independit_fw-la quis_fw-la negate_fw-la potuisse_fw-la deum_fw-la alio_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la providere_fw-la saluti_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la voluit_fw-la nec_fw-la nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la cham._n de_fw-fr descensu_fw-la to._n 2._o l._n 5_o cap._n 12._o for_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o god_n can_v have_v save_v man_n in_o another_o way_n but_o he_o will_v save_v he_o thus_o and_o no_o otherwise_o then_o thus_o this_o great_a principle_n be_v all_o along_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o mind_n and_o occasional_o to_o be_v apply_v serve_v not_o as_o a_o sword_n to_o cut_v but_o as_o a_o lead_a truth_n to_o loose_v many_o knot_n of_o carnal_a reason_n the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n be_v the_o first_o rule_n of_o righteousness_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o cause_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o reason_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o reason_n in_o one_o reason_n quaere_fw-la 3_o wherein_o consist_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o value_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n answ_n in_o three_o thing_n 1._o in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n obey_v 2._o in_o the_o quality_n or_o kind_n of_o his_o obedience_n 3._o in_o the_o acceptation_n of_o this_o obedience_n the_o person_n obey_v be_v god-man_n the_o first_o adam_n be_v by_o god_n institution_n a_o public_a person_n hence_o in_o he_o sin_v the_o world_n sin_v the_o second_o adam_n be_v not_o only_o by_o god_n institution_n a_o public_a person_n but_o also_o a_o infinite_a person_n because_o god_n this_o public_a and_o infinite_a person_n do_v and_o suffer_v be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o world_n of_o the_o elect_a have_v suffer_v if_o the_o first_o adam_n a_o finite_a person_n be_v by_o god_n institution_n in_o that_o act_n of_o disobedience_n a_o world_n of_o man_n why_o shall_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o second_o adam_n be_v a_o infinite_a person_n shall_v be_v by_o god_n institution_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o obedience_n as_o the_o world_n of_o the_o elect_n he_o be_v a_o infinite_a person_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o god_n pleasure_n to_o have_v make_v he_o the_o world_n of_o man_n yea_o
your_o exposition_n be_v good_a and_o full_a yet_o it_o be_v impertinent_a unto_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o first_o verse_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o faint_a of_o his_o spirit_n illustrate_v from_o a_o comparison_n of_o melt_a wax_n be_v neither_o only_a nor_o chief_o his_o suffering_n from_o the_o wrath_n of_o man_n but_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n dialogu_n thou_o have_v bring_v i_o unto_o the_o dust_n of_o death_n vers_fw-la 15._o god_n do_v not_o so_o bring_v christ_n unto_o the_o dust_n of_o death_n as_o he_o do_v other_o man_n namely_o not_o so_o as_o death_n be_v lay_v upon_o man_n for_o sin_n gen._n 3.19_o answ_n the_o scripture_n mention_v no_o other_o death_n then_o what_o be_v inflict_v just_o for_o sin_n and_o m._n ainsworth_n who_o the_o dialogue_n often_o cite_v seem_v to_o understand_v death_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o gen._n 3.19_o express_o quote_v that_o text_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o this_o verse_n but_o do_v you_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o death_n of_o other_o man_n whence_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o death_n be_v not_o lay_v upon_o christ_n for_o sin_n dialogu_n but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n i_o will_v distinguish_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o god_n appoint_v he_o to_o die_v a_o double_a kind_n of_o death_n 1._o as_o a_o malefactor_n and_o 2._o as_o a_o mediator_n and_o all_o this_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n 1._o he_o die_v as_o a_o malefactor_n by_o god_n determinate_a counsel_n and_o decree_n he_o give_v the_o devil_n leave_v to_o enter_v into_o judas_n to_o betray_v he_o and_o into_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n to_o condemn_v he_o and_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n god_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o dust_n of_o death_n gen_n 3.19_o 2._o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o christ_n die_v as_o a_o mediator_n and_o therefore_o his_o death_n be_v not_o real_o finish_v by_o those_o torment_n which_o he_o suffer_v as_o a_o malefactor_n for_o as_o he_o be_v our_o mediator_n he_o separate_v his_o own_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o godhead_n all_o the_o tyrant_n in_o the_o world_n can_v not_o separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n joh._n 19.11_o no_o not_o by_o all_o the_o torment_n they_o can_v devise_v till_o himself_o please_v to_o actuate_v his_o own_o death_n by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o both_o his_o nature_n joh._n 10.18_o answ_n the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o author_n in_o this_o distinction_n be_v christ_n die_v as_o a_o malefactor_n only_o though_o unjust_o in_o the_o jew_n account_n but_o not_o as_o a_o mediator_n as_o a_o mediator_n only_o in_o god_n account_n but_o not_o as_o a_o malefactor_n this_o distinction_n in_o name_n but_o in_o truth_n a_o sophism_n be_v use_v as_o a_o crutch_n to_o support_v the_o halt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n unto_o christ_n christ_n death_n as_o a_o mediator_n say_v the_o distinction_n be_v not_o real_o finish_v by_o those_o torment_n which_o he_o suffer_v as_o a_o malefactor_n the_o jew_n be_v say_v to_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n because_o they_o endeavour_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o do_v not_o separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n in_o that_o sense_n they_o do_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n so_o be_v the_o distinction_n express_o interpret_v pag._n 100_o if_o christ_n death_n be_v a_o suffering_n then_o the_o formal_a cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o that_o active_a separation_n of_o his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n so_o often_o mention_v by_o the_o dialogue_n otherwise_o christ_n shall_v have_v be_v his_o own_o afflict_a yea_o and_o in_o this_o case_n his_o own_o executioner_n which_o last_o the_o dialogue_n itself_o express_o reject_v but_o the_o dialogue_n resume_v and_o insist_v further_o upon_o this_o distinction_n elsewhere_o let_v the_o full_a speak_n thereunto_o be_v refer_v till_o then_o though_o haman_n according_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o that_o text_n est_fw-la 8.7_o be_v say_v to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o jew_n yet_o be_v the_o jew_n no_o where_o say_v to_o be_v slay_v by_o haman_n abraham_n be_v say_v to_o have_v offer_v up_o isaac_n yet_o isaac_n be_v not_o where_o say_v to_o be_v slay_v by_o abraham_n as_o abraham_n do_v sacrifice_n isaac_n so_o be_v isaac_n sacrifice_v that_o be_v interpretative_o or_o virtual_o not_o actual_o but_o how_o often_o do_v we_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o christ_n be_v actual_o crucify_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o jew_n act._n 2.37_o &_o 4.10_o 1_o cor._n 2.8_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o jew_n only_o endeavour_v to_o offer_v violence_n unto_o christ_n and_o put_v he_o to_o smart_v but_o do_v not_o actual_o and_o real_o because_o they_o can_v do_v neither_o without_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n nor_o do_v either_o without_o both_o his_o mediatorly_a permission_n and_o consent_n the_o jew_n account_v of_o christ_n as_o of_o a_o malefactor_n or_o transgressor_n be_v that_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v fullfil_v mat._n 15.28_o and_o be_v just_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n though_o unjust_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o christ_n in_o god_n account_n suffer_v not_o only_o as_o a_o mediator_n but_o also_o as_o a_o malefactor_n or_o transgressor_n i._n e._n a_o sinner_n imputative_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n he_o be_v such_o a_o mediator_n to_o who_o it_o be_v essential_a for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v a_o malefactor_n that_o be_v to_o suffer_v the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n the_o priesthood_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o mediator_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o priesthood_n isa_n 53.10_o therefore_o to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n as_o christ_n be_v by_o office_n so_o he_o die_v christ_n die_v not_o only_o as_o a_o mediator_n heb._n 8.6_o but_o also_o as_o a_o surety_n heb._n 7.22_o he_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n isa_n 53.11_o bajulabit_n bajulabit_n as_o a_o porter_n bear_v a_o burden_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o tree_n 1_o pet._n 2.24_o he_o be_v make_v sin_n 2_o cor._n 5.21_o christ_n separate_v his_o soul_n from_o his_o body_n as_o a_o subordinate_a cause_n not_o as_o a_o principal_a efficient_a that_o be_v as_o a_o surety_n by_o voluntary_a yield_a and_o offer_v up_o his_o life_n heb._n 9.24_o but_o not_o as_o a_o executioner_n we_o read_v joh._n 10.18_o that_o christ_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n but_o not_o that_o he_o take_v it_o away_o by_o violence_n the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v here_o use_v concern_v christ_n peter_n have_v concern_v himself_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o thy_o sake_n joh._n 13.37_o and_o john_n have_v concern_v christ_n and_o the_o saint_n because_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o we_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o lay_v down_o our_o life_n for_o the_o brethren_n 1_o joh._n 3.16_o but_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o peter_n or_o the_o saint_n to_o take_v away_o their_o own_o life_n though_o christ_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n can_v have_v preserve_v his_o life_n against_o all_o create_a adversary_n power_n none_o take_v it_o from_o i_o namely_o against_o my_o consent_n whether_o i_o will_v or_o not_o joh._n 10.18_o yet_o by_o his_o limit_a power_n he_o can_v not_o but_o as_o our_o surety_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o permit_v the_o course_n of_o physical_a cause_n and_o prevail_v of_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o what_o be_v write_v concern_v he_o this_o be_v your_o hour_n and_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n luke_n 22.53_o the_o jew_n therefore_o do_v that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o second_o cause_n not_o only_a might_n but_o also_o through_o his_o voluntary_a and_o oblige_a permission_n do_v take_v away_o his_o life_n do_v not_o only_o endeavour_v but_o also_o actual_o kill_v he_o yet_o suppose_v the_o jew_n be_v not_o instrumental_a in_o the_o actual_a take_v away_o of_o his_o bodily_a life_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a non-consequence_n thence_o to_o infer_v the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n unto_o christ_n brief_o as_o this_o distinction_n be_v a_o mere_a sophism_n and_o groundless_a so_o the_o discourse_n concern_v the_o jew_n endeavour_v to_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n but_o not_o real_o put_v he_o to_o death_n make_v christ_n to_o take_v away_o his_o own_o life_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v his_o own_o executioner_n be_v false_a and_o impertinent_a for_o which_o though_o the_o jew_n may_v owe_v the_o author_n some_o thanks_o
pain_n of_o loss_n essential_o and_o principal_o three_o it_o be_v impertinent_a hold_n only_o as_o we_o see_v before_o concern_v the_o pain_n of_o loss_n accidental_o but_o not_o essential_o though_o this_o last_o be_v the_o only_a and_o very_a question_n between_o we_o this_o description_n of_o the_o dialogue_n lay_v as_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v overthrow_v what_o we_o shall_v find_v build_v thereupon_o must_v needs_o fall_v with_o it_o which_o before_o we_o proceed_v unto_o it_o may_v be_v seasonable_a here_o to_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o loss_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o erroneous_a description_n of_o the_o author_n the_o pain_n of_o loss_n take_v essential_o be_v a_o universal_a privation_n of_o the_o fruition_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o promise_n the_o pain_n of_o loss_n take_v essential_o and_o circumstantial_o be_v the_o universal_a privation_n of_o the_o fruition_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o promise_n together_o with_o the_o total_a and_o final_a absence_n of_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o flow_v not_o from_o the_o curse_n as_o such_o but_o be_v effect_n of_o justice_n upon_o the_o damn_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o patient_n viz._n dis-union_n with_o god_n privation_n of_o his_o image_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o desperation_n dialogu_n for_o as_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n through_o christ_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n because_o it_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o eternal_a life_n psa_n 36.9_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v total_o separate_v from_o god_n favour_n by_o a_o eternal_a separation_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o hell-torment_n or_o of_o death_n eternal_a answ_n if_o the_o dialogue_n intend_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o eternal_a life_n only_o causal_o than_o this_o comparison_n be_v institute_v between_o the_o formal_a beginning_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o the_o causal_n beginning_n of_o eternal_a life_n so_o it_o be_v vain_a as_o to_o the_o purpose_n intend_v if_o it_o intend_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n take_v proper_o to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o eternal_a life_n formal_o than_o it_o be_v false_a for_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n be_v increated_a and_o without_o beginning_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o election_n the_o first_o cause_n of_o our_o good_a eternal_a life_n who_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v create_v and_o have_v a_o beginning_n though_o it_o be_v without_o a_o end_n and_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o first_o cause_n the_o dialogue_n therefore_o confound_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n with_o the_o begin_n of_o eternal_a life_n formal_o do_v as_o much_o as_o say_v the_o cause_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o that_o which_o be_v increated_a be_v create_v if_o the_o comparison_n be_v in_o itself_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v impertinent_a conclude_v only_o concern_v the_o pain_n of_o loss_n take_v accidental_o not_o as_o take_v essential_o which_o last_o must_v always_o be_v remember_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o question_n dialogu_n god_n do_v not_o forsake_v the_o reprobate_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v in_o this_o life_n with_o such_o a_o total_a forsake_v as_o he_o do_v after_o this_o life_n yea_o the_o very_a devil_n themselves_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v in_o this_o world_n be_v spirit_n in_o the_o air_n be_v not_o so_o forsake_v of_o god_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o in_o hell_n but_o in_o this_o air_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v not_o their_o full_a torment_n as_o yet_o answ_n then_o the_o pain_n of_o loss_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o mere_a want_n of_o the_o favour_n or_o love_n of_o god_n for_o the_o reprobate_n whether_o man_n or_o devil_n in_o this_o life_n or_o in_o the_o air_n be_v always_o hate_v of_o god_n god_n love_n and_o hatred_n be_v eternal_a and_o immutable_a 2.4_o vide_fw-la pisc_n in_o 2_o pet._n 2.4_o the_o devil_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n after_o which_o they_o be_v create_v and_o be_v under_o a_o degree_n of_o eternal_a death_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o malice_n final_a despair_n and_o present_a suffering_n in_o part_n their_o condition_n doubtless_o be_v rather_o a_o condition_n of_o death_n then_o of_o life_n the_o dialogue_n needless_o here_o venture_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o devil_n be_v not_o in_o hell_n though_o peter_n say_v god_n cast_v they_o down_o to_o hell_n and_o john_n tell_v we_o rev._n 20.3_o that_o the_o devil_n be_v bind_v a_o thousand_o year_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n the_o same_o word_n with_o that_o which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o legion_n of_o devil_n concern_v the_o place_n they_o fear_v when_o they_o beseech_v christ_n that_o he_o will_v not_o command_v they_o thither_o luke_n 8.31_o dialogu_n and_o yet_o this_o pain_n of_o loss_n may_v a_o little_a further_o be_v explain_v by_o open_v the_o term_n second_o death_n which_o may_v be_v in_o part_n describe_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o first_o death_n which_o i_o have_v at_o large_a describe_v to_o be_v our_o spiritual_a death_n or_o a_o loss_n of_o the_o life_n of_o our_o first_o pure_a nature_n i_o may_v call_v it_o a_o death_n in_o corrupt_a and_o sinful_a quality_n as_o i_o have_v open_v gen._n 2.17_o yea_o all_o other_o misery_n which_o fall_v upon_o we_o in_o this_o life_n till_o our_o body_n be_v rot_v in_o the_o grave_n i_o call_v they_o altogether_o the_o first_o death_n because_o they_o do_v all_o befall_v we_o in_o this_o world_n therefore_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o second_o death_n must_v needs_o imply_v a_o deep_a degree_n of_o sinful_a quality_n than_o do_v befall_v we_o under_o the_o first_o death_n answ_n whether_o eternal_a death_n be_v call_v the_o second_o death_n to_o contra-distinguish_a it_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n or_o death_n in_o sin_n or_o both_o as_o the_o first_o death_n as_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n so_o neither_o need_n we_o labour_v about_o it_o though_o the_o text_n mat._n 10.28_o seem_v rather_o to_o oppose_v it_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n by_o its_o separation_n from_o the_o soul_n as_o also_o the_o coherence_n rev._n 2.13_o &_o 20.6_o 14._o and_o if_o the_o first_o death_n be_v take_v for_o death_n in_o sin_n and_o the_o full_a measure_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o dialogue_n speak_v be_v include_v in_o the_o second_o death_n the_o opposition_n lie_v rather_o between_o a_o bodily_a death_n and_o eternal_a death_n then_o between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o death_n for_o so_o far_o the_o first_o and_o second_o death_n be_v as_o two_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o death_n not_o two_o kind_n of_o death_n whereas_o bodily_a death_n and_o eternal_a death_n be_v two_o kind_n of_o death_n yea_o forasmuch_o as_o eternal_a death_n follow_v bodily_a death_n and_o bodily_a death_n follow_v death_n in_o sin_n there_o will_v then_o be_v three_o death_n viz._n death_n in_o sin_n death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o death_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n in_o hell_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o three_o not_o the_o second_o death_n dialogu_n and_o thus_o this_o very_a term_n second_o death_n do_v plain_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o death_n as_o surpass_v all_o the_o degree_n of_o death_n in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o the_o full_a measure_n of_o it_o can_v be_v inflict_v upon_o any_o man_n till_o this_o life_n be_v end_v and_o then_o their_o end_n shall_v be_v without_o mercy_n jam._n 2.13_o answ_n the_o term_n second_v be_v a_o word_n of_o order_n teach_v that_o eternal_a death_n in_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o second_o death_n be_v in_o god_n ordinary_a dispensation_n inflict_v after_o the_o first_o death_n but_o it_o show_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o eternal_a death_n the_o reason_n why_o eternal_a death_n be_v inflict_v after_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n be_v partly_o because_o of_o the_o inability_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n in_o this_o present_a state_n of_o mortality_n to_o endure_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n without_o separation_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o body_n but_o chief_o because_o this_o bodily_a death_n put_v a_o period_n to_o our_o capacity_n of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n i.e._n of_o regeneration_n whereby_o the_o second_o death_n be_v only_o prevent_v though_o for_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n the_o paenall_a wrath_n of_o god_n viz._n eternal_a death_n be_v inflict_v after_o bodily_a death_n yet_o it_o thence_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o paenall_a wrath_n of_o god_n can_v be_v inflict_v but_o according_a
be_v no_o more_o repugnant_a to_o that_o estate_n then_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o angel_n he_o have_v be_v also_o through_o proportionable_a concourse_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n able_a to_o have_v yield_v like_o obedience_n thereunto_o the_o concreated_a image_n of_o god_n in_o adam_n and_o in_o the_o angel_n be_v the_o same_o in_o kind_n why_o then_o be_v not_o that_o principle_n in_o adam_n able_a to_o have_v carry_v he_o out_o to_o have_v believe_v in_o christ_n as_o a_o head_n and_o redeemer_n can_v that_o command_n have_v consist_v with_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n the_o cause_n of_o adam_n not_o believe_v in_o christ_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n be_v not_o through_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o principle_n enable_v he_o thereunto_o but_o by_o reason_n first_o of_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o justify_v faith_n with_o that_o estate_n second_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o not_o reveal_v of_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n adam_n in_o innocency_n have_v a_o principle_n enable_v he_o to_o parental_a duty_n yet_o never_o be_v he_o call_v thereunto_o as_o also_o to_o duty_n of_o mercy_n and_o charity_n which_o yet_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o estate_n the_o saint_n in_o glory_n have_v a_o principle_n whereby_o they_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o repentance_n patience_n mortification_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o christ_n though_o neither_o christ_n nor_o the_o saint_n be_v call_v thereunto_o those_o service_n inconsi_v with_o their_o estate_n more_o may_v be_v add_v to_o evince_v this_o truth_n if_o that_o be_v the_o question_n but_o it_o may_v suffice_v that_o by_o what_o be_v speak_v your_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o engrave_v of_o faith_n in_o adam_n heart_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o term_v moral_a be_v unfit_o apply_v to_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v of_o no_o force_n the_o law_n of_o work_n be_v the_o same_o to_o adam_n before_o and_o after_o the_o fall_n because_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v always_o the_o same_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o the_o obligation_n be_v the_o same_o such_o duty_n after_o the_o fall_n as_o be_v inconsi_v with_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v temporary_a neither_o infer_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o law_n nor_o do_v they_o exceed_v the_o compass_n of_o its_o former_a obligation_n the_o law_n of_o god_n say_v zanchy_a speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 3._o zanch._n the_o rel_n gione_fw-la christiana_n sidei_fw-la to._n 8_o cap._n 10._o aphor_n 3._o give_v in_o the_o interim_n between_o the_o promise_n of_o redemption_n make_v first_o to_o adam_n afterward_o to_o abraham_n and_o the_o fulfil_n thereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o true_a and_o lively_o express_v picture_n of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o man_n be_v create_v here_o again_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o keep_v in_o mind_n that_o the_o dialogue_n be_v all_o this_o while_n beside_o the_o question_n for_o our_o quere_z be_v not_o whether_o the_o ten_o commandment_n in_o the_o full_a latitude_n of_o they_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n but_o whether_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o the_o law_n as_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n be_v for_o our_o justification_n who_o affirmative_a by_o the_o way_n appear_v thus_o that_o obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n whereby_o adam_n in_o case_n of_o his_o personal_a performance_n thereof_o have_v be_v justify_v legal_o be_v that_o by_o christ_n performance_n whereof_o receive_v by_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v evangelical_o but_o the_o performance_n of_o obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n as_o give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n be_v that_o performance_n of_o obedience_n unto_o the_o law_n by_o which_o adam_n in_o case_n of_o performance_n personal_o have_v be_v justify_v legal_o therefore_o christ_n performance_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o innocency_n whatsoever_o its_o extent_n be_v more_o or_o less_o as_o give_v to_o he_o after_o the_o fall_n receive_v by_o faith_n be_v that_o whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v evangelical_o dialogu_n if_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o the_o prophet_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o the_o general_a head_n of_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n than_o the_o ten_o commandment_n must_v needs_o contain_v in_o they_o rule_v of_o faith_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o moral_a duty_n answ_n if_o you_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o what_o you_o say_v before_o namely_o that_o the_o ten_o commandment_n require_v faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n we_o do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o also_o thence_o infer_v what_o you_o deny_v namely_o that_o adam_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n in_o case_n god_n shall_v call_v for_o it_o because_o the_o law_n now_o call_v the_o decalogue_n be_v give_v to_o adam_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o universal_a and_o absolute_a obedience_n he_o stand_v oblige_v thereby_o not_o only_o unto_o what_o god_n do_v at_o present_a but_o unto_o whatsoever_o god_n shall_v afterward_o require_v if_o you_o intend_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n be_v reducible_a to_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n we_o also_o consent_v but_o if_o you_o mean_v that_o the_o ten_o commandment_n strict_o take_v viz._n for_o the_o law_n of_o work_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n contain_v rule_n that_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n then_o your_o inference_n be_v deny_v for_o this_o be_v to_o confound_v law_n and_o gospel_n dialogu_n and_o this_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o run_v thus_o i_o be_o jehovah_n thy_o god_n which_o bring_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n christ_n be_v that_o jehovah_n which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n so_o it_o be_v christ_n that_o give_v the_o first_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o that_o be_v to_o say_v thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o the_o trinity_n and_o no_o other_o mediator_n but_o i_o alone_o to_o be_v thy_o redeemer_n and_o saviour_n in_o like_a sort_n christ_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n do_v require_v obedience_n to_o all_o his_o outward_a worship_n and_o in_o special_a to_o all_o his_o leviticall_a worship_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o worship_n be_v especial_o call_v the_o law_n of_o work_n though_o the_o ten_o commandment_n also_o must_v be_v include_v but_o the_o right_a application_n of_o the_o typical_a signification_n of_o the_o leviticall_a worship_n to_o the_o soul_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n the_o three_o commandment_n do_v teach_v holy_a reverence_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mediator_n faith_n in_o christ_n be_v also_o typical_o comprehend_v under_o the_o four_o commandment_n answ_n the_o law_n give_v at_o mount_n sinai_n admit_v of_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n either_o as_o a_o law_n of_o work_n oblige_v man_n unto_o a_o pure_a legal_a obedience_n and_o according_o to_o expect_v life_n or_o death_n or_o as_o a_o rule_n of_o universal_a and_o absolute_a obedience_n oblige_v man_n not_o only_o to_o what_o be_v command_v at_o present_a but_o also_o unto_o whatsoever_o shall_v afterward_o be_v require_v or_o as_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n itself_o though_o dispense_v after_o a_o legal_a manner_n comprehend_v the_o law_n as_o a_o perpetual_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n free_v from_o its_o pure_a legal_a nature_n of_o coaction_n malediction_n and_o justification_n by_o work_n now_o that_o by_o the_o law_n as_o give_v at_o mount_n sinai_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o law_n of_o work_n only_o but_o also_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n dispense_v after_o a_o legal_a manner_n appear_v thus_o 7._o vide_fw-la will._n in_o exo._n 19_o quest_n 20._o &_o 21._o item_n c._n 20._o qu._n 7._o because_o it_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n exod._n 24.6_o 8._o the_o speaker_n whereof_o be_v jesus_n christ_n god-man_n ast._n 7.38_o for_o he_o be_v the_o speaker_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n exod._n 20.2_o but_o jesus_n christ_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n which_o act_n be_v a_o type_n of_o their_o redemption_n the_o delivery_n of_o it_o write_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n by_o moses_n therein_o a_o typical_a mediator_n figure_v christ_n the_o antitype_n gal._n 3.29_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o beast_n a_o type_n also_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n exod._n 24.5_o 8._o compare_v with_o heb._n 9.19_o paul_n call_v it_o a_o testament_n a_o phrase_n proper_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n presuppose_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o never_o attribute_v to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n see_v heb._n 9.18_o 19_o 20._o though_o the_o covenant_n
of_o which_o exo._n 24.6_o 8._o be_v call_v the_o first_o covenant_n imply_v that_o the_o covenant_n as_o dispense_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o second_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v by_o the_o first_o and_o second_o two_o distinct_a covenant_n but_o two_o distinct_a dispensation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o first_o consideration_n faith_n be_v not_o require_v in_o the_o second_o man_n stand_v oblige_v to_o faith_n in_o christ_n conditional_o viz._n when_o god_n shall_v call_v for_o it_o in_o the_o three_o faith_n be_v not_o only_o require_v but_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o obedience_n unto_o who_o also_o as_o to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n our_o obedience_n be_v due_a not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o four_o first_o commandment_n as_o the_o dialogue_n speak_v but_o also_o according_a to_o all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n fulfil_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n gal._n 6.2_o you_o serve_v the_o lord_n christ_n col._n 3.23_o 24_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o covenant_n say_v paraeus_n in_o its_o first_o and_o proper_a signification_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o spiritual_a grace_n 1._o palam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n perfectae_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la rectè_fw-la verò_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n paenitentiae_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la par._n in_o heb._n 8._o quest_n 1._o promise_v eternal_a salvation_n to_o the_o father_n and_o dull_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n open_o indeed_o under_o the_o condition_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n unto_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o threaten_v of_o eternal_a malediction_n except_o they_o fulfil_v it_o together_o with_o the_o unsupportable_a burden_n of_o rite_n and_o yoke_n of_o the_o most_o strict_a moysaicall_a polity_n but_o secret_o under_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o messiah_n to_o come_v prefigure_v with_o the_o shadow_n and_o the_o type_n of_o the_o ceremony_n that_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o doctrine-worship_n and_o polity_n a_o people_n of_o a_o stiff_a neck_n may_v partly_o be_v tame_v and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o pedagogy_n unto_o christ_n lie_v hide_v in_o those_o shadow_n thus_o paraeus_n as_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n because_o it_o give_v salvation_n by_o faith_n without_o personal_a work_n so_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o work_n because_o it_o require_v work_n i._n e._n personal_a keep_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o salvation_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o leviticall_a worship_n can_v be_v especial_o call_v the_o law_n of_o work_n because_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n long_o before_o which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o work_n beside_o its_o ceremonial_a lead_v we_o unto_o christ_n take_v we_o off_o from_o the_o law_n of_o work_n and_o carry_v we_o to_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o dialogue_n argument_n against_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n obedience_n dialogu_n i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o imputation_n can_v stand_v with_o god_n justice_n god_n can_v in_o justice_n impute_v our_o saviour_n legal_a obedience_n to_o we_o for_o our_o just_a righteousness_n or_o justification_n because_o it_o be_v point_v blank_a against_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o legal_a covenant_n so_o to_o do_v for_o the_o legal_a promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v not_o make_v over_o to_o we_o upon_o condition_n of_o christ_n personal_a performance_n but_o upon_o condition_n of_o our_o personal_a performance_n answ_n man_n desert_n by_o sin_n be_v such_o whence_o that_o god_n in_o justice_n can_v justify_v he_o by_o the_o law_n but_o man_n desert_n be_v not_o such_o whence_o god_n in_o justice_n can_v justify_v he_o in_o another_o way_n nothing_o be_v due_a to_o man_n according_a to_o justice_n but_o what_o god_n have_v appoint_v the_o law_n be_v not_o against_o the_o promise_n gal._n 3.21_o god_n be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v such_o be_v the_o demerit_n of_o sin_n 3._o longè_n itaque_fw-la ista_fw-la differunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n rhetorf_n de_fw-fr oration_n exer_n 2._o c._n 3._o why_o man_n according_a to_o justice_n can_v not_o be_v justify_v legal_o but_o not_o such_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v unjust_a for_o god_n to_o justify_v he_o evangelical_o according_a to_o god_n righteous_a constitution_n such_o be_v man_n desert_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o own_o righteousness_n yet_o man_n demerit_n not_o be_v absolute_a but_o have_v dependence_n upon_o god_n free_a constitution_n he_o can_v not_o deserve_v why_o god_n may_v not_o justify_v he_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o if_o he_o please_v if_o it_o be_v unjust_a for_o god_n to_o justify_v otherwise_o then_o legal_o than_o it_o be_v unjust_a for_o god_n to_o justify_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o dialogue_n viz._n by_o atonement_n or_o acceptilation_n without_o all_o legal_a obedience_n it_o be_v more_o against_o legal_a justification_n to_o justify_v without_o legal_a obedience_n personal_a or_o otherwise_o then_o to_o justify_v by_o the_o legal_a obedience_n of_o another_o limitatum_fw-la sophisma_n à_fw-fr limitato_n ad_fw-la non_fw-la limitatum_fw-la the_o dialogue_n by_o this_o reason_n fight_v as_o much_o or_o rather_o more_o against_o itself_o then_o against_o we_o the_o fallacy_n lie_v in_o assert_v that_o in_o a_o unlimited_a sense_n which_o hold_v only_o in_o a_o limit_a sense_n god_n can_v justify_v man_n fall_v legal_o ergò_fw-la he_o can_v justify_v man_n fall_v evangelical_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o be_v not_o only_o a_o mere_a non-consequence_n in_o reason_n but_o also_o a_o pestilence_n in_o religion_n dialogu_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n never_o propound_v the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o the_o fall_v son_n of_o adam_n with_o any_o intent_n at_o all_o that_o ever_o any_o of_o the_o fall_v son_n of_o adam_n shall_v seek_v for_o justification_n and_o atonement_n in_o god_n sight_n by_o legal_a obedience_n but_o his_o intent_n be_v direct_o contrary_a for_o when_o he_o propound_v the_o legal_a promise_n of_o life_n eternal_a to_o the_o fall_v son_n of_o adam_n he_o do_v propound_v it_o upon_o condition_n of_o their_o own_o personal_a obedience_n to_o allure_v they_o thereby_o to_o search_v into_o their_o own_o natural_a unrighteousness_n by_o this_o perfect_a rule_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n so_o by_o this_o law_n of_o life_n god_n intend_v chief_o to_o make_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o fall_v son_n of_o adam_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o own_o spiritual_a death_n in_o corruption_n and_o sin_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v our_o soul_n to_o seek_v for_o life_n some_o other_o way_n viz._n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o mediator_n promise_v so_o it_o follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o god_n do_v never_o intend_v to_o justify_v any_o corrupt_a son_n of_o adam_n by_o legal_a obedience_n do_v by_o his_o own_o person_n nor_o yet_o by_o our_o saviour_n obedience_n impute_v as_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n or_o righteousness_n answ_n god_n propound_v the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o man_n before_o the_o fall_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o justification_n and_o life_n in_o case_n of_o legal_a obedience_n though_o god_n intent_n in_o propound_v the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o man_n fall_v be_v that_o man_n shall_v seek_v that_o justification_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a unto_o legal_a righteousness_n that_o nothing_o oppose_v but_o rather_o make_v for_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o justification_n by_o our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o be_v direct_o contrary_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o justification_n the_o matter_n o●●●stification_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o covenant_n viz._n legal_a obedience_n but_o the_o way_n of_o attain_v it_o be_v contrary_a that_o by_o personal_a righteousness_n this_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o the_o principal_a use_n of_o the_o law_n by_o accident_n be_v that_o see_v ourselves_o uncapable_a of_o righteousness_n thereby_o to_o provoke_v the_o soul_n to_o seek_v for_o life_n some_o other_o way_n viz._n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o mediator_n promise_v so_o say_v the_o dialogue_n to_o be_v our_o schoolmaster_n to_o bring_v we_o unto_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o faith_n gal._n 3.24_o that_o be_v that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o so_o say_v paul_n though_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n with_o their_o discipline_n be_v cease_v yet_o the_o moral_a law_n still_o continue_v as_o a_o perpetual_a rule_n of_o obedience_n whereunto_o believer_n be_v bind_v not_o in_o order_n to_o justification_n but_o in_o way_n of_o thanksgiving_n as_o a_o schoolmaster_n until_o christ_n so_o long_o as_o there_o remain_v any_o of_o the_o elect_n to_o be_v convert_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a way_n
person_n upon_o the_o creature_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o subsistence_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o father_n work_v of_o himself_o the_o son_n work_v from_o thefather_n joh._n 5.19_o 30._o and_o 8.28_o the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n joh._n 16.13_o hence_o though_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o creature_n be_v wrought_v joint_o by_o all_o the_o three_o person_n yet_o be_v the_o work_n principal_o ascribe_v to_o that_o person_n who_o manner_n of_o subsistence_n do_v most_o eminent_o appear_v therein_o begin_v work_n as_o creation_n be_v ascribe_v principal_o to_o the_o first_o person_n the_o carry_v work_v on_o to_o perfection_n as_o redemption_n to_o the_o second_o person_n the_o perfect_a of_o they_o as_o the_o application_n of_o redemption_n under_o which_o last_o work_v the_o grace_n of_o justify_v faith_n be_v contain_v unto_o the_o three_o person_n to_o make_v the_o first_o person_n a_o efficient_a and_o the_o three_o person_n a_o instrumental_a cause_n in_o the_o work_n of_o reconciliation_n or_o faith_n be_v by_o consequence_n to_o affirm_v some_o inferiority_n of_o the_o three_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fi●st_n consequent_o a_o inequality_n between_o the_o person_n which_o be_v to_o infer_v a_o inequality_n in_o god_n because_o every_o person_n be_v god_n which_o leave_v the_o consideration_n of_o more_o dangerous_a inference_n to_o the_o intelligent_a reader_n be_v inconsi_v with_o the_o perfection_n of_o god_n so_o unsafe_a be_v it_o to_o speak_v unadvised_o in_o these_o mystery_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o himself_o so_o he_o be_v only_a god_n and_o not_o man_n or_o as_o subsist_v in_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o manhood_n so_o he_o be_v god-man_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n consider_v in_o himself_o work_v together_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n joint_o and_o equal_o in_o all_o essential_a work_n consequent_o as_o concern_v faith_n atonement_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v the_o mediatorly_a obedience_n of_o christ_n i._n e._n of_o god-man_n consist_v of_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n in_o one_o person_n call_v by_o the_o father_n unto_o that_o service_n be_v the_o procure_n and_o only_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o father_n atonement_n and_o all_o other_o spiritual_a blessing_n that_o believe_a sinner_n do_v enjoy_v dialogu_n to_o conclude_v if_o thou_o have_v get_v any_o spiritual_a blessing_n by_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o treatise_n let_v god_n have_v all_o the_o glory_n answ_n to_o conclude_v 3._o herosis_n in_o capite_fw-la pol._n syn._n l._n 7._o c._n 22._o vide_fw-la par._n 1._o cor._n 1.11_o and_o 11.19_o ames_n case_n con._n l._n 4._o c._n 4_o val._n tom_n 3._o this_o 1._o q._n 11._o punct_a 1_o 2_o 3._o take_v heresy_n for_o a_o fundamental_a error_n that_o be_v such_o as_o whosoever_o live_v and_o die_v in_o can_v be_v save_v the_o dialogue_n contain_v three_o heresy_n the_o first_o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_a unto_o christ_n and_o his_o suffering_n the_o punishment_n due_a thereunto_o contrary_a to_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o gal._n 3.13_o isa_n 53.5_o 6._o and_o other_o argument_n in_o the_o answer_n prove_v the_o affirmative_a thereby_o leave_v the_o elect_n to_o perish_v in_o their_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 15.17_o 18._o this_o heresy_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o first_o part_n the_o second_o deny_v that_o christ_n as_o god-man_n mediator_n obey_v the_o law_n and_o therewith_o that_o he_o obey_v it_o for_o we_o as_o our_o surety_n contrary_a to_o galat._n 4.4_o 5._o matth._n 5_o 17_o 18._o heb._n 10.7_o compare_v with_o psa_n 48.7_o 8._o rom._n 3.31_o and_o other_o argument_n in_o the_o answer_n prove_v the_o affirmative_a thereby_o render_v christ_n both_o a_o unfaithful_a and_o a_o insufficient_a saviour_n and_o spoil_v the_o elect_a of_o salvation_n this_o heresy_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o former_a section_n of_o the_o second_o part_n the_o three_o 1._o deny_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n obedience_n unto_o justification_n contrary_a to_o rom._n 4._o rom._n 5.19_o phil._n 3.19_o and_o the_o argument_n in_o the_o answer_n prove_v the_o affirmative_a thereby_o leave_v all_o that_o be_v ungodly_a under_o a_o impossibility_n of_o be_v justify_v 2._o destroy_v the_o very_a be_v of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n by_o take_v away_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o law_n and_o imputation_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n that_o be_v the_o essential_a cause_n of_o justification_n 3._o place_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n in_o a_o fictitious_a atonement_n or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n such_o as_o in_o effect_n manifest_o do_v not_o only_o deny_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o but_o deni_v yea_o and_o defi_v the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o mediatorly_a obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o law_n for_o we_o this_o heresy_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o second_o section_n of_o the_o second_o part_n the_o first_o hold_v we_o in_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o continue_v the_o full_a wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v upon_o we_o the_o second_o take_v away_o our_o saviour_n the_o three_o take_v away_o our_o righteousness_n and_o our_o justification_n what_o need_v the_o enemy_n of_o jesus_n grace_n and_o soul_n add_v more_o this_o threefold_a cord_n of_o heretical_a doctrine_n so_o direct_o and_o deep_o destructive_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n we_o desire_v after_o christ_n example_n to_o distinguish_v where_o there_o be_v cause_n between_o peter_n and_o satan_n reserve_v all_o charitable_a and_o compassionate_a thought_n according_a to_o rule_v touch_v the_o compiler_n thereof_o who_o we_o hope_v do_v it_o ignorant_o do_v principal_o impute_v to_o he_o who_o be_v not_o only_o a_o liar_n but_o also_o a_o murderer_n from_o the_o beginning_n now_o the_o good_a spirit_n of_o grace_n that_o great_a defender_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o jesus_n who_o in_o his_o rich_a mercy_n cause_v all_o than_o who_o he_o love_v to_o believe_v the_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v and_o in_o his_o righteous_a judgement_n give_v up_o such_o who_o receive_v not_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o love_n of_o it_o to_o believe_v a_o lie_n that_o they_o may_v be_v damn_v grant_v that_o truth_n may_v look_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o this_o hour_n and_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n so_o perilous_o prevail_v to_o deceive_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a elect_a preserve_v the_o reader_n from_o every_o false_a way_n and_o lead_v he_o into_o all_o truth_n magnify_v his_o compassion_n in_o the_o pardon_n and_o recovery_n of_o the_o author_n a_o person_n in_o many_o respect_n to_o be_v very_o much_o tender_v of_o we_o in_o so_o save_v of_o he_o though_o as_o by_o fire_n as_o that_o his_o rise_n again_o may_v be_v much_o more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o truth_n comfortable_a to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o honourable_a to_o himself_o than_o his_o fall_n have_v be_v scandalous_a grieve_v or_o dishonourable_a and_o last_o inspire_v we_o all_o with_o a_o discern_a and_o conscientious_a spirit_n as_o concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o piety_n work_v in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n work_v in_o the_o way_n of_o lie_v so_o as_o that_o in_o these_o evil_a day_n wherein_o error_n and_o heresy_n must_v be_v we_o may_v manifest_v ourselves_o approve_v and_o to_o be_v act_v vigorous_o and_o efficacious_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o he_o who_o seal_v that_o good_a confession_n before_o pontius_n pilate_n say_v to_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n christian_n reader_n if_o as_o sometime_o through_o grace_n it_o be_v with_o augustine_n concern_v the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o dialogue_n and_o other_o perilous_a treatise_n with_o which_o this_o hour_n of_o temptation_n abound_v threaten_v it_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o deceive_v the_o very_a elect_a thou_o have_v be_v stir_v up_o more_o to_o search_v into_o and_o hate_v the_o unsound_a tenet_n contain_v therein_o and_o more_o to_o search_v into_o and_o love_v the_o sound_a doctrine_n contrary_a thereunto_o remember_v to_o glorify_v that_o god_n which_o bring_v light_a out_o of_o darkness_n by_o his_o good_a spirit_n lead_v all_o those_o who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n of_o the_o lamb_n into_o all_o truth_n teach_v they_o to_o abhor_v the_o wine_n of_o deadly_a error_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v present_v in_o a_o golden_a cup_n and_o to_o discern_v satan_n though_o transform_v into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n glory_n be_v to_o god_n in_o jesus_n christ._n
our_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n this_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o take_v full_a notice_n of_o it_o in_o the_o dialogue_n corrupt_a sense_n be_v that_o helena_n in_o defence_n whereof_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n spend_v itself_o and_o the_o just_a confutation_n whereof_o here_o give_v and_o keep_v in_o mind_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o after_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o atonement_n or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n only_o especial_o such_o as_o deni_v the_o legal_a obedience_n of_o christ_n impute_v can_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v prove_v thus_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o justice_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n manifest_v that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n only_o be_v not_o justice_n or_o righteousness_n pardon_v and_o sinlessenesse_n take_v away_o deformity_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n but_o righteousness_n consist_v in_o a_o conformity_n unto_o the_o law_n pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o sinner_n righteousness_n for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o three_o distinct_a notion_n in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v to_o 1._o righteousness_n itself_o i._n e._n the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n impute_v call_v by_o some_o justification_n take_v active_o or_o the_o application_n thereof_o on_o god_n part_n 2._o the_o receive_n of_o this_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n by_o faith_n rom._n 5.17_o whereby_o we_o be_v just_a call_v by_o some_o justification_n take_v passive_o or_o the_o application_n thereof_o on_o our_o part_n 3._o 1493._o vid._n buch._n loc_fw-la 31_o q._n 6._o remissio_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la nostrae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la nostrae_fw-la justitiae_fw-la polan_n syntag_n p._n 1493._o the_o judicial_a pronounce_v of_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n hereupon_o to_o be_v just_a by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o merit_n sake_n of_o christ_n this_o divine_n call_v our_o justification_n because_o we_o be_v now_o declare_v to_o be_v just_a and_o be_v judicial_o just_a that_o be_v the_o believer_n now_o make_v righteous_a by_o faith_n be_v judicial_o discharge_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o condemn_a guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o accept_v as_o righteous_a unto_o eternal_a life_n the_o first_o be_v our_o righteousness_n or_o justice_n itself_o the_o second_o be_v our_o be_v justify_v the_o three_o be_v the_o judicial_a pronunciation_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v so_o that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o righteousness_n itself_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o judicial_a sentence_n concern_v one_o that_o be_v righteous_a and_o because_o he_o be_v righteous_a to_o say_v pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v righteousness_n be_v self_n be_v to_o confound_v the_o effect_n with_o the_o cause_n whence_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a why_o notwithstanding_o both_o righteousness_n or_o justice_n and_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o divine_n frequent_o make_v ingredient_n into_o the_o definition_n of_o justification_n yet_o righteousness_n and_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v at_o as_o the_o same_o thing_n such_o definition_n be_v not_o nor_o be_v it_o by_o the_o author_n thereof_o so_o intend_v perfect_a definition_n adequate_a to_o thing_n define_v but_o they_o be_v description_n or_o imperfect_a definition_n so_o express_v as_o best_o seem_v to_o communicate_v the_o truth_n unto_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o reader_n again_o justification_n be_v a_o accident_n now_o logician_n teach_v we_o such_o definition_n of_o accident_n to_o be_v oftentimes_o helpful_a to_o the_o understanding_n that_o make_v use_v of_o other_o term_n beside_o those_o which_o be_v essential_a if_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n yet_o be_v but_o a_o part_n it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o whole_a pardon_v of_o sin_n can_v complete_a righteousness_n because_o righteousness_n do_v not_o only_o consist_v in_o be_v sinless_a but_o also_o in_o be_v just_a the_o heaven_n be_v sinless_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o just_a the_o law_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o negative_a obedience_n not_o only_o he_o that_o do_v do_v what_o the_o law_n forbid_v shall_v die_v gen._n 2.17_o but_o he_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3.10_o be_v sinless_a acquit_v from_o obnoxiousnesse_n unto_o hell_n but_o be_v just_o give_v a_o right_a unto_o heaven_n there_o be_v a_o observable_a difference_n between_o be_v unjust_a iustùs_fw-la injustus_fw-la non-injustus_a non-justus_a iustùs_fw-la not-unjust_a not-just_a just_a the_o sinner_n yet_o not_o a_o believer_n be_v unjust_a the_o unreasonable_a creature_n be_v not-unjust_a adam_n in_o innocency_n be_v more_o than_o not-unjust_a yet_o be_v not_o just_a the_o believer_n be_v just_a there_o be_v no_o such_o pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o dialogue_n affirm_v namely_o such_o a_o pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o do_v not_o only_o disow_v the_o legal_a obedience_n of_o christ_n impute_v as_o its_o cause_n but_o also_o disclaim_v the_o very_a be_v of_o it_o the_o be_v of_o the_o dialogue_n pardon_n be_v the_o not_o be_v of_o christ_n active_a and_o passive_a mediatorly_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n it_o be_v such_o a_o fiction_n as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o that_o at_o his_o conclusion_n undertake_v to_o show_v its_o be_v from_o the_o cause_n thereof_o dial._n p._n 133._o tell_v we_o the_o formal_a cause_n be_v the_o father_n atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n but_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v believe_a sinner_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o subject_n matter_n be_v the_o person_n receive_v justification_n which_o some_o divine_n call_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n take_v passive_o yet_o add_v therewith_o the_o legal_a obedience_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o call_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n take_v active_o namely_o that_o which_o be_v the_o matter_n whereby_o a_o person_n elect_v and_o call_v be_v justify_v but_o if_o you_o inquire_v after_o the_o essential_a matter_n of_o justification_n among_o the_o cause_n enumerate_v by_o the_o author_n behold_v the_o dialogue_n be_v speechless_a and_o present_v you_o with_o a_o form_n without_o a_o matter_n such_o a_o be_v as_o be_v neither_o create_v nor_o increated_a if_o christ_n legal_a obedience_n be_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v if_o christ_n in_o way_n of_o obedient_a fulfil_n the_o law_n be_v a_o person_n accurse_a the_o sacrifice_a of_o who_o in_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o sin_n then_o there_o be_v no_o pardon_n of_o sin_n without_o christ_n legal_a obedience_n so_o fulfil_v and_o impute_v but_o christ_n legal_a obedience_n be_v the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n which_o appear_v thus_o the_o legal_a offering_n of_o atonement_n be_v typical_a expiation_n of_o sin_n exod._n 29.36_o ch_n 36._o leu._n 16._o therefore_o christ_n be_v the_o real_a expiation_n of_o sin_n he_o in_o way_n of_o obedient_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n heb._n 10_o 9_o psa_fw-la 40.8_o mat._n 5.7_o be_v a_o person_n accurse_a and_o that_o with_o a_o penal_a and_o eternal_a curse_n gal._n 3.13_o which_o be_v already_o prove_v in_o the_o foregoing_a vindication_n of_o the_o text._n the_o sacrifice_a of_o who_o in_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o sin_n isa_n 53.10_o rom._n 3.26_o heb._n 9.22_o where_o blood_n be_v understand_v synechdochical_o part_n of_o his_o suffering_n put_v for_o the_o whole_a his_o blood_n be_v shed_v together_o with_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v shed_v as_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o person_n accurse_v and_o he_o go_v a_o little_a further_o etc._n etc._n fall_v on_o his_o face_n etc._n etc._n pray_v say_v o_o my_o father_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a let_v this_o cup_n pass_v from_o i_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n he_o pray_v the_o second_o time_n and_o the_o three_o time_n mat._n 26.39_o 42_o 44._o if_o it_o be_v possible_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a hereby_o the_o definitive_a way_n of_o god_n be_v set_v concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_n christ_n abundant_o show_v there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n of_o redemption_n but_o by_o his_o drink_n up_o the_o cup_n of_o his_o father_n wrath_n for_o we_o whatsoever_o the_o dialogue_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_n god_n doubtless_o will_v not_o own_o those_o pardon_n for_o disobedience_n unto_o his_o law_n which_o will_v not_o own_o christ_n meritorious_a obedience_n to_o that_o law_n and_o that_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o pardon_n if_o our_o very_a pardon_n minister_v matter_n of_o condemnation_n how_o great_a be_v that_o condemnation_n who_o can_v lay_v
any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o they_o that_o god_n justifi_v but_o what_o shall_v it_o avail_v for_o the_o dialogue_n to_o justify_v any_o who_o very_a pardon_n god_n will_v condemn_v the_o pope_n pardon_n and_o the_o dialogue_n how_o differ_v soever_o in_o their_o nature_n may_v go_v together_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o efficacy_n dialogu_n and_o in_o this_o very_a sense_n all_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n be_v call_v sacrifice_n of_o righteousness_n deut._n 33.19_o psa_fw-la 4.5_o psa_fw-la 51.19_o answ_n this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o be_v before_o where_o the_o contrary_a be_v prove_v and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o phrase_n be_v also_o give_v dialogu_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v rom._n 10.4_o answ_n christ_n be_v the_o perfect_a end_n of_o the_o law_n by_o fulfil_v the_o duty_n require_v in_o the_o moral_n etc._n etc._n the_o truth_n signify_v by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n dialogu_n and_o thus_o i_o think_v i_o have_v explain_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n justice_n or_o justification_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o father_n merciful_a atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n so_o that_o i_o may_v more_o fit_o call_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n a_o merciful_a justice_n put_v upon_o poor_a believe_a sinner_n by_o god_n fatherly_a pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n than_o a_o strict_a legal_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o from_o christ_n obedience_n as_o our_o actual_a righteousness_n as_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o imputation_n do_v teach_v answ_n whether_o you_o have_v right_o explain_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n it_o be_v with_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v to_o exclude_v justice_n from_o justification_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v god_n be_v not_o just_a but_o only_o merciful_a in_o justify_v a_o believer_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o to_o contradict_v the_o apostle_n say_v god_n be_v just_a and_o the_o justifier_n of_o he_o that_o believe_v dialogu_n bucha_fw-mi loc_fw-la 31._o 4._o 28._o paraeus_n rom._n 5._o dub_v 7._o willet_n med_n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o rhet._n ex_fw-la 2._o cap._n 3._o twiss_n de_fw-mi praed_fw-we l._n 1._o dig_v 3._o s_o 4._o cap._n 5._o dialogu_n the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o imputation_n hold_v not_o forth_o mercy_n only_o but_o both_o justice_n and_o mercy_n temper_v together_o in_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n they_o receive_v abundance_n of_o grace_n there_o be_v mercy_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n there_o be_v justice_n rom._n 5.17_o justice_n in_o respect_n of_o christ_n mercy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o believer_n that_o christ_n satisfy_v the_o law_n be_v justice_n that_o this_o satisfaction_n be_v for_o we_o and_o be_v give_v to_o we_o be_v mercy_n and_o indeed_o the_o righteousness_n which_o god_n the_o father_n bestow_v upon_o poor_a believe_a sinner_n in_o make_v they_o sinless_a by_o this_o atonement_n be_v a_o example_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o mercy_n answ_n true_o yet_o not_o of_o mercy_n only_o but_o of_o mercy_n temper_v with_o justice_n and_o in_o some_o sense_n with_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o justice_n the_o geneva_n note_n on_o psa_n 130.3_o be_v excellent_a dialogu_n dialogu_n etc._n etc._n speak_v thus_o he_o declare_v that_o we_o can_v be_v just_a before_o god_n but_o by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n for_o god_n forgiveness_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o merciful_a atonement_n answ_n forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v inseparable_a from_o our_o righteousness_n be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n thereof_o we_o see_v before_o that_o atonement_n be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n strict_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n comprehend_v both_o the_o forgiveness_n and_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o the_o atonement_n mention_v in_o the_o geneva_n bible_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o geneva_n which_o acknowledge_v and_o teach_v the_o meritorious_a satisfaction_n of_o christ_n to_o divine_a justice_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n a_o truth_n which_o the_o dialogue_n deni_v dialogu_n hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n communicate_v to_o poor_a believe_a sinner_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n answ_n that_o this_o be_v not_o evident_a yea_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a etc._n etc._n shall_v god_n assist_v be_v make_v yet_o more_o evident_a in_o its_o proper_a place_n i_o doubt_v not_o chap._n v._o whether_o the_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n of_o a_o sinner_n do_v lie_v only_o in_o god_n merciful_a atonement_n dialogu_n the_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n of_o a_o sinner_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o his_o own_o righteous_a nature_n nor_o in_o his_o own_o just_a action_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v but_o it_o do_v lie_v only_o in_o the_o father_n righteous_a atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n procure_v by_o the_o meritorious_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n and_o convey_v by_o the_o father_n through_o the_o mediator_n to_o every_o believe_a sinner_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o mediator_n by_o faith_n this_o doctrine_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n have_v ever_o be_v well_o know_v and_o witness_v among_o the_o godly_a in_o all_o age_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 1._o it_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n before_o the_o law_n 2._o it_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n 3._o it_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n 4._o it_o be_v witness_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o obscure_v as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o late_a day_n by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n answ_n because_o in_o the_o ensue_a prosecution_n of_o the_o head_n of_o argument_n here_o propound_v the_o dialogue_n make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o mediatorial_n sacrifice_n and_o atonement_n in_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o which_o expression_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o scripture_n lie_v the_o truth_n and_o in_o the_o differ_a understanding_n thereof_o lie_v the_o controversy_n both_o party_n agree_v unto_o the_o be_v of_o mediatorly_a sacrifice_n and_o atonement_n but_o disagree_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o let_v the_o reader_n here_o once_o for_o all_o be_v reminded_a keep_v in_o mind_n what_o the_o orthodox_n and_o what_o the_o dialogue_n understand_v by_o mediatorly_a obedience_n and_o the_o father_n atonement_n or_o that_o so_o often_o as_o the_o phrase_n do_v occur_v in_o the_o next_o follow_v page_n he_o may_v neither_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n nor_o deceive_v by_o these_o dark_a and_o equivocal_a term_n of_o the_o dialogue_n but_o be_v inform_v beforehand_o of_o both_o our_o meaning_n thereby_o pass_v on_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o judge_v according_o mediatorial_n obedience_n according_a to_o the_o dialogue_n be_v certain_a action_n perform_v by_o christ_n not_o in_o way_n of_o obedience_n unto_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o by_o he_o as_o god-man_n and_o especial_o after_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n the_o masterpiece_n whereof_o be_v his_o yield_a himself_o to_o suffer_v a_o bodily_a death_n atonement_n or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n be_v such_o as_o not_o only_o deni_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o 105._o supra_fw-la pag._n 105._o but_o also_o deni_v the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o satisfactory_a and_o meritorious_a obedience_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o moral_a law_n mediatorly_a obedience_n according_a to_o the_o orthodox_n what_o see_v atonement_n or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o orthodox_n both_o acknowledge_v the_o be_v of_o and_o itself_o to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o satisfactory_a and_o meritorious_a obedience_n of_o christ_n both_o active_a and_o passive_a unto_o the_o moral_a law_n we_o have_v see_v before_o 1._o that_o atonement_n or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o righteousness_n differ_v in_o their_o nature_n to_o take_v away_o unrighteousness_n from_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o to_o give_v righteousness_n to_o a_o sinner_n it_o be_v a_o impossibility_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o justice_n to_o be_v justice_n 2._o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o dialogue_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o consist_v of_o a_o form_n without_o any_o essential_a matter_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o nonens_a such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v a_o nothing_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o atonement_n as_o deni_v itself_o both_o to_o be_v from_o and_o also_o deni_v any_o be_v of_o the_o legal_a meritorious_a obedience_n of_o christ_n behold_v then_o the_o presumption_n of_o the_o dialogue_n that_o forget_v just_a conscience_n
orthodox_n writer_n say_v faith_n justifi_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o law_n their_o meaning_n be_v we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n evangelical_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o faith_n which_o we_o can_v be_v partaker_n of_o legal_o that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o work_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v consist_v both_o of_o original_a righteousness_n and_o actual_a obedience_n justifi_v we_o as_o well_o from_o original_a as_o from_o actual_a unrighteousness_n we_o receive_v by_o faith_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n namely_o that_o righteousness_n which_o the_o law_n require_v rom._n 8.3_o 4._o and_o so_o evangelicall_n righteousness_n or_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n be_v give_v to_o we_o in_o stead_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n we_o be_v through_o sin_n uncapable_a of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n legal_o cat._n haec_fw-la propositio_fw-la side_n justificamur_fw-la legaliter_fw-la intollecta_fw-la cum_fw-la papistis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la sed_fw-la blasphema-correlative_a autem_fw-la accepta_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la ursin_n exp_n cat._n in_o the_o stead_n whereof_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n evangelical_o without_o which_o we_o can_v attain_v eternal_a life_n faith_n justifi_v not_o proper_o as_o a_o work_n or_o quality_n but_o relative_o for_o the_o object_n sake_n namely_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v thereby_o this_o proposition_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n say_v vrsinus_n understand_v legal_o with_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o true_a but_o blasphemous_a but_o take_v correlative_o that_o be_v evangelical_o it_o be_v true_a the_o true_a manner_n how_o the_o law_n teach_v sinner_n to_o get_v righteousness_n by_o faith_n when_o a_o poor_a humble_a sinner_n bring_v his_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n to_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o he_o upon_o the_o altar_n he_o must_v lay_v both_o his_o hand_n with_o all_o his_o might_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n this_o kind_n of_o imposition_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o teach_v and_o typify_v unto_o sinner_n how_o they_o must_v by_o faith_n rest_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o only_a meritorious_a procure_a cause_n of_o the_o father_n atonement_n for_o their_o full_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n answ_n that_o he_o lay_v on_o his_o hand_n with_o all_o his_o might_n can_v be_v prove_v nor_o do_v the_o prove_v thereof_o prove_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o question_n of_o it_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o atonement_n of_o the_o dialogue_n be_v disprove_v it_o be_v therewithal_o disprove_v that_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n typify_v their_o rely_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n for_o such_o atonement_n dialogu_n verse_n 25._o who_o god_n have_v fore-ordained_n to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n or_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n the_o apostle_n explain_v the_o matter_n by_o another_o sentence_n rom._n 5.11_o by_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o atonement_n the_o apostle_n do_v imply_v three_o thing_n in_o this_o sentence_n 1._o that_o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n by_o who_o sinner_n do_v receive_v 2._o the_o main_a thing_n which_o they_o do_v receive_v by_o he_o be_v the_o father_n atonement_n 3._o that_o the_o mean_n or_o manner_n by_o which_o they_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o faith_n answ_n the_o apostle_n rom._n 3_o 25._o allude_v unto_o the_o mercy-seat_n exo._n 25.22_o as_o appear_v by_o heb._n 9_o 5._o where_n speak_v of_o the_o mercy-seat_n in_o exodus_fw-la he_o call_v it_o by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o greek_a which_o be_v use_v here_o teach_v we_o thereby_o that_o the_o mercy-seat_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n by_o who_o our_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n be_v forgive_v and_o cover_v the_o mercy-seat_n cover_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o testimony_n that_o be_v the_o ark_n wherein_o be_v the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n will_v concern_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n the_o atonement_n of_o which_o rom._n 5.11_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o reconciliation_n apply_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o latter_a reconciliation_n mention_v vers_fw-la 10._o and_o note_n a_o change_n in_o respect_n of_o dispensation_n on_o god_n part_n and_o a_o change_n in_o respect_n of_o state_n relation_n and_o disposition_n on_o our_o part_n see_v more_o sect._n 2._o chap._n the_o greek_a word_n be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o may_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o signification_n if_o we_o seclude_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o atonement_n from_o atonement_n be_v distinguish_v as_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o part_n his_o blood_n signify_v his_o passive_a obedience_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v it_o atonement_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o principal_a good_a receive_v by_o faith_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o righteousness_n but_o the_o dialogue_n atonement_n be_v neither_o principal_a nor_o less_o principal_a but_o a_o mere_a fiction_n dialogu_n verse_n 25._o to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n by_o the_o pass_n over_o sin_n that_o be_v past_a through_o the_o forbearance_n of_o god_n 1._o god_n declare_v his_o righteousness_n towards_o sinner_n by_o ordain_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n 2._o by_o ordain_v the_o grace_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n whereby_o poor_a sinner_n may_v be_v enable_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o mediator_n propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o receive_v through_o he_o the_o father_n atonement_n for_o their_o righteousness_n answ_n then_o god_n declare_v justice_n as_o well_o as_o mercy_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o or_o pass_v over_o sin_n a_o truth_n much_o oppose_v throughout_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o dialogue_n which_o contradiction_n have_v it_o be_v attend_v to_o doubtless_o the_o author_n will_v have_v provide_v against_o it_o by_o some_o socinian_n evasion_n or_o mis-applied_n distinction_n the_o father_n atonement_n be_v receive_v by_o faith_n but_o not_o for_o our_o righteousness_n this_o error_n of_o the_o author_n especial_o in_o his_o sense_n be_v oft_o annex_v unto_o some_o forego_n truth_n or_o word_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o construction_n according_a to_o truth_n by_o a_o formal_a repetition_n of_o the_o question_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o thread_n of_o reason_n to_o hold_v they_o together_o but_o i_o hope_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n frequent_o and_o bold_o though_o sometime_o with_o the_o word_n therefore_o insert_v without_o any_o tolerable_a inference_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o deceive_v the_o reader_n dialogu_n and_o therefore_o justify_v person_n have_v need_n of_o new_a justice_n to_o their_o conscience_n every_o day_n answ_n very_o true_a if_o understand_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o justification_n but_o not_o true_a if_o understand_v in_o regard_n of_o a_o new_a justification_n justification_n be_v a_o individual_a act_n which_o receive_v not_o more_o or_o less_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o it_o receive_v more_o or_o less_o paul_n be_v as_o much_o justify_v the_o first_o instant_n of_o his_o believe_a as_o he_o be_v now_o in_o glory_n because_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v the_o same_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n according_a to_o the_o dialogue_n and_o according_a to_o the_o orthodox_n dialogu_n and_o now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n i_o will_v sum_n up_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n into_o six_o head_n 1._o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o justification_n be_v believe_v sinner_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n all_o the_o world_n over_o 2._o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o justification_n or_o of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n be_v the_o father_n atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n 3._o the_o meritorious_a procure_a cause_n of_o the_o father_n atonement_n for_o a_o sinner_n justification_n be_v christ_n mediatoriall_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n 4._o the_o next_o instrumental_a mean_n by_o which_o a_o sinner_n do_v receive_v and_o apprehend_v the_o father_n atonement_n for_o his_o justification_n be_v faith_n in_o christ_n 5._o the_o only_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o former_a cause_n and_o effect_n be_v god_n free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o himself_o 6._o the_o end_n of_o all_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o the_o believe_a sinner_n justification_n and_o salvation_n answ_n divers_a orthodox_n divine_v handle_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n distribute_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n into_o the_o matter_n take_v active_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o essential_a cause_n by_o which_o we_o