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their_o successor_n have_v a_o more_o strict_a oath_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o disgrace_n to_o they_o that_o receive_v it_o because_o it_o belong_v unto_o latter_a time_n to_o provide_v for_o that_o which_o former_a age_n have_v leave_v undo_v and_o in_o this_o new_a oath_n no_o judge_n be_v single_v out_o or_o make_v a_o mark_n by_o himself_o which_o if_o he_o be_v it_o may_v indeed_o tend_v much_o to_o his_o disgrace_n as_o a_o great_a argument_n of_o distrust_n in_o he_o but_o whether_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o the_o latter_a if_o not_o the_o former_a be_v to_o be_v use_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v often_o or_o seldom_o to_o be_v administer_v be_v a_o matter_n which_o i_o submit_v whole_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o judicial_a and_o fit_a in_o the_o high_a seat_n of_o authority_n and_o judgement_n to_o the_o second_o point_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o concern_v the_o over-burthening_a of_o the_o subject_n by_o delay_n and_o by_o 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in_o rome_n that_o no_o lawyer_n shall_v practice_v without_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o approbation_n first_o have_v if_o the_o king_n majesty_n do_v take_v this_o course_n with_o our_o common_a lawyer_n or_o else_o assign_v some_o other_o of_o great_a authority_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o law_n to_o take_v good_a notice_n and_o assurance_n of_o their_o sufficiency_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o practice_v there_o will_v not_o be_v such_o a_o deluge_n of_o insufficient_a councillor_n at_o law_n within_o this_o kingdom_n by_o who_o ignorance_n and_o want_n of_o knowledge_n many_o man_n inheritance_n and_o estate_n be_v overthrow_v for_o their_o perilous_a advice_n of_o delay_n client_n the_o ill_a advice_n of_o councillor_n give_v to_o their_o client_n and_o of_o other_o evasion_n to_o procure_v gain_n unto_o themselves_o and_o less_o unto_o other_o it_o be_v sure_a that_o there_o be_v divers_a councillor_n at_o law_n who_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o as_o it_o 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think_v himself_o well_o reward_v but_o now_o what_o councillor_n of_o account_n and_o of_o good_a practice_n be_v there_o that_o will_v think_v xl_o s._n a_o sufficient_a recompense_n if_o he_o do_v argue_v any_o man_n case_n at_o the_o bar_n nay_o that_o sergeant_n at_o law_n who_o have_v but_o five_o l._n give_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n will_v go_v thither_o with_o a_o ill-will_n or_o else_o not_o come_v at_o all_o beside_o how_o often_o cause_n many_o fee_n every_o term_n for_o one_o cause_n they_o must_v be_v feed_v in_o one_o case_n even_o in_o one_o term_n although_o of_o the_o poor_a client_n they_o have_v if_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o come_v often_o unto_o they_o common_a experience_n and_o many_o poor_a man_n purse_n can_v too_o well_o tell_v therefore_o when_o it_o please_v the_o king_n majesty_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o this_o
being_n liberum_fw-la agens_fw-la be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n but_o his_o own_o will_n be_v the_o perfect_a law_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o all_o law_n be_v derive_v to_o all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n law_n have_v a_o threefold_a respect_n and_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o thing_n to_o which_o this_o great_a lawgiver_n do_v dispense_v law_n they_o be_v of_o three_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o natural_a sensible_a and_o reasonable_a agent_n to_o the_o first_o be_v refer_v the_o element_n and_o all_o compound_a thing_n without_o life_n they_o be_v guide_v by_o that_o law_n which_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o at_o the_o begin_n and_o they_o do_v never_o break_v it_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o sensible_a agent_n be_v all_o live_a beast_n which_o be_v guide_v not_o with_o so_o forcible_a a_o law_n of_o necessity_n as_o the_o first_o for_o they_o be_v not_o ordain_v to_o keep_v their_o certain_a and_o settle_a station_n but_o they_o do_v follow_v their_o own_o kind_n and_o appetite_n wherein_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o agent_n call_v reasonable_a be_v man_n and_o angel_n and_o they_o at_o first_o be_v create_v with_o a_o possibility_n of_o perform_v or_o not_o perform_v the_o law_n impose_v on_o they_o according_a to_o these_o three_o forename_a law_n a_o threefold_a law_n subject_n of_o law_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a law_n as_o some_o say_v give_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v the_o divine_a natural_a and_o humane_a the_o first_o deliver_v by_o god_n and_o write_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n the_o second_o stamp_v and_o as_o it_o be_v engrave_v by_o he_o in_o man_n heart_n the_o three_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o two_o first_o and_o devise_v for_o government_n and_o society_n among_o man_n some_o other_o do_v divide_v law_n into_o four_o part_n that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o providence_n or_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o wisdom_n by_o which_o from_o eternity_n he_o that_o be_v call_v antiquus_fw-la dierum_fw-la have_v preordained_n all_o thing_n before_o their_o beginning_n whereof_o st._n paul_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v that_o deus_fw-la voeat_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n which_o god_n have_v give_v in_o his_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o conduct_v man_n unto_o their_o supernatural_a end_n for_o his_o glory_n and_o service_n and_o for_o their_o own_o final_a salvation_n of_o this_o jeremiah_n speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n dabo_fw-la legem_fw-la meam_fw-la in_fw-la visceribus_fw-la eorum_fw-la scribam_fw-la eam_fw-la of_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o natural_a law_n the_o apostle_n paul_n make_v mention_v gentes_fw-la quae_fw-la legem_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la quae_fw-la legis_fw-la sunt_fw-la faciunt_fw-la of_o the_o four_o which_o be_v the_o humane_a law_n warrant_v by_o god_n word_n the_o apostle_n paul_n likewise_o speak_v omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimioribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la a_o sit_fw-la so_o that_o all_o these_o law_n have_v their_o warrant_n from_o god_n word_n save_v the_o eternal_a law_n which_o be_v his_o will_n and_o wisdom_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n before_o any_o law_n be_v write_v or_o can_v be_v divulge_v therefore_o next_o to_o the_o eternal_a law_n law_n the_o excellency_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n the_o divine_a law_n spring_v from_o the_o same_o have_v his_o place_n and_o pre-eminence_n before_o all_o other_o in_o dignity_n and_o antiquity_n because_o from_o it_o all_o other_o good_a law_n have_v their_o derivation_n and_o foundation_n or_o else_o be_v square_v by_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o suffer_v no_o mutation_n in_o itself_o in_o amplitude_n because_o it_o afford_v the_o selfsame_a rule_n and_o measure_n to_o all_o man_n and_o nation_n without_o difference_n of_o person_n place_n and_o time_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a circumstance_n by_o which_o other_o law_n be_v often_o alter_v and_o of_o this_o divine_a law_n the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o commandment_n deliver_v by_o god_n unto_o moses_n on_o the_o mount_n and_o by_o he_o to_o god_n people_n be_v a_o compendium_n or_o full_a epitome_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o unto_o which_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v reduce_v as_o conclusion_n draw_v out_o of_o certain_a principle_n the_o law_n divine_a deliver_v by_o god_n law_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n more_o ancient_a than_o any_o humane_a law_n unto_o moses_n be_v in_o antiquity_n before_o all_o humane_a law_n for_o though_o pliny_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o ceres_n be_v the_o first_o give_v law_n unto_o man_n and_o as_o other_o attribute_v that_o honour_n unto_o radamanthus_n yet_o josephus_n write_v against_o apion_n direct_o prove_v that_o moses_n be_v the_o first_o do_v promulgate_v unto_o man_n the_o law_n deliver_v unto_o he_o from_o god_n and_o that_o long_a before_o those_o lawgiver_n who_o isidorus_n name_v as_o pharonius_n to_o the_o grecian_n mercurius_n trismegistus_n to_o the_o egyptian_n solon_n to_o the_o athenian_n lycurgus_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n numa_n pompil_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v next_o to_o the_o law_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n next_o to_o the_o divine_a law_n divine_a law_n in_o excellency_n antiquity_n immutability_n and_o severity_n because_o it_o begin_v with_o man_n creation_n it_o never_o change_v be_v nothing_o else_o as_o one_o define_v it_o according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v call_v secondary_a whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o dictamen_fw-la rationis_fw-la in_o rationabili_fw-la creatura_fw-la therefore_o this_o law_n of_o nature_n secondary_a be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n law_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o the_o impression_n thereof_o as_o a_o step_n in_o dust_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o first_o frame_v it_o and_o this_o secondary_a law_n of_o nature_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n contrary_a to_o that_o first_o law_n which_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o law_n of_o the_o member_n be_v a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o sensuality_n after_o these_o law_n follow_v the_o humane_a or_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o prescript_n and_o particular_a rule_n by_o which_o the_o action_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v reduce_v and_o conduct_v to_o their_o due_a end_n and_o this_o ground_a on_o the_o eternal_a divine_a and_o natural_a law_n mention_v before_o but_o yet_o still_o measure_v and_o mould_v by_o the_o reason_n invention_n and_o disposition_n of_o man_n which_o be_v most_o common_o variable_a and_o diverse_a no_o marvel_n then_o if_o also_o the_o law_n of_o man_n settle_v upon_o such_o slippery_a foundation_n of_o different_a reason_n and_o affection_n be_v also_o changeable_a and_o subject_a to_o imperfection_n whereof_o justinian_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o digest_v do_v render_v the_o like_a reason_n say_v he_o sed_fw-la quia_fw-la divinae_fw-la res_fw-la quidem_fw-la perfectissimae_fw-la sunt_fw-la humani_fw-la vero_fw-la juris_fw-la conditio_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la decurrit_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la stare_n possit_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la multas_fw-la enim_fw-la formas_fw-la natura_fw-la novas_fw-la edere_fw-la deproperat_fw-la no_o humane_a law_n can_v be_v make_v absolute_o perfect_a no_o more_o than_o other_o art_n and_o science_n can_v be_v perfect_v by_o man_n since_o art_n be_v the_o imitator_n of_o nature_n and_o even_o nature_n herself_o be_v imperfect_a in_o her_o work_n the_o conclusion_n therefore_o be_v short_a and_o certain_a that_o those_o humane_a law_n tend_v most_o although_o hardly_o can_v they_o attain_v to_o perfection_n which_o do_v square_v most_o and_o most_o depend_v on_o the_o divine_a eternal_a and_o natural_a law_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o positive_a law_n of_o man_n be_v most_o corrupt_a and_o unprofitable_a which_o swerve_v most_o from_o they_o since_o we_o see_v what_o law_n be_v perfect_a and_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o most_o imperfection_n let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v what_o condition_n be_v require_v in_o humane_a law_n to_o help_v they_o towards_o perfection_n they_o by_o isidorus_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v these_o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v honest_a perfection_n certain_a condition_n requisite_a to_o bring_v law_n towards_o perfection_n just_a possible_a according_a to_o nature_n and_o custom_n convenient_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n that_o they_o be_v necessary_a and_o profitable_a manifest_a and_o perspicuous_a lest_o by_o their_o obscurity_n the_o uncircumspect_a be_v entrap_v that_o they_o be_v not_o 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matter_n as_o be_v mischievous_a in_o the_o
commonwealth_n the_o punishment_n and_o prevention_n whereof_o be_v defective_a dispunishable_a or_o not_o full_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o first_o of_o which_o statute_n law_n now_o extant_a be_v make_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n extant_a the_o first_o statute_n law_n that_o be_v now_o extant_a of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o for_o the_o make_n of_o statute_n and_o assemble_v of_o parliament_n in_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v he_o which_o will_v diligent_o read_v the_o ancient_a story_n of_o malmesburie_n huntingdon_n hoveden_n and_o math._n parisiensis_fw-la especial_o above_o other_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o small_a mistake_n in_o some_o thing_n about_o the_o antiquity_n and_o true_a conceit_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o strength_n there_o be_v according_a to_o the_o partition_n of_o some_o another_o part_n of_o our_o law_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o derivative_a out_o of_o the_o same_o that_o be_v the_o custom_n hold_v for_o law_n or_o judge_v 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