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oyster_n at_o last_o they_o land_v on_o a_o little_a i_o will_v by_o hatorask_n where_o they_o remain_v a_o while_n but_o after_o depart_v they_o know_v not_o whither_o so_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o the_o croatans_n we_o come_v to_o our_o fleet_n at_o hatorask_n the_o governor_n have_v long_o expect_v the_o king_n and_o governor_n of_o pomeiok_n secotan_n aquascogoc_n and_o dassamonpeack_n and_o the_o 7._o day_n expire_v and_o no_o news_n of_o they_o be_v also_o inform_v by_o those_o of_o croatan_n that_o they_o of_o dassamonpeack_n slay_v master_n how_o and_o be_v at_o the_o drive_v our_o man_n from_o raonoack_n he_o think_v no_o long_o to_o defer_v the_o revenge_n wherefore_o about_o midnight_n with_o captain_n stafford_n and_o twentie-foure_a man_n whereof_o manteo_n be_v one_o for_o our_o guide_n
there_o villainy_n will_v hire_v we_o we_o shall_v not_o tell_v it_o to_o their_o king_n or_o countryman_n who_o will_v also_o repunish_v they_o and_o yet_o return_v they_o to_o james_n town_n to_o content_v the_o precedent_n for_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o love_n master_n sicklemore_n well_o return_v from_o chawwonoke_n chawwonoke_n but_o find_v little_a hope_n and_o less_o certainty_n of_o they_o be_v leave_v by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n the_o river_n he_o see_v be_v not_o great_a the_o people_n few_o the_o country_n most_o over_o grow_v with_o pine_n where_o there_o do_v grow_v here_o and_o there_o stragling_o pemminaw_n we_o call_v silk_n grass_n but_o by_o the_o river_n the_o ground_n be_v good_a and_o exceed_v furtill_a mangoag_n master_n nathanael_n powell_n and_o anas_n todkill_n be_v also_o by_o the_o quiyoughquohanock_v conduct_v to_o the_o mangoag_n to_o search_v they_o there_o but_o nothing_o can_v they_o learn_v but_o they_o be_v all_o dead_a this_o honest_a proper_a good_a promise_n keep_v king_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v ever_o best_o affect_v we_o and_o though_o to_o his_o false_a god_n he_o be_v very_o zealous_a yet_o he_o will_v confess_v our_o god_n as_o much_o exceed_v he_o as_o our_o gun_n do_v his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n often_o send_v our_o precedent_n may_v present_n to_o pray_v to_o his_o god_n for_o rain_n or_o his_o corn_n will_v perish_v for_o his_o god_n be_v angry_a three_o day_n journey_n they_o conduct_v they_o through_o the_o woodâ—_n into_o a_o high_a country_n towards_o the_o southwest_n â—here_o they_o see_v here_o and_o there_o a_o little_a câ—rne_n fiâ—â—d_v by_o some_o little_a spring_n or_o small_a brook_n but_o no_o river_n they_o can_v see_v the_o peâ—â—le_n in_o all_o respect_n like_o the_o rest_n except_o there_o language_n they_o live_v most_o upon_o root_n fruit_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o trade_n with_o they_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fat_a country_n for_o dry_a fish_n and_o corn_n for_o skâ—ns_n project_n all_o this_o time_n to_o recover_v the_o dutchman_n and_o one_o bentley_n another_o fugitive_n we_o employ_v one_o williâ—m_n volday_n a_o zwitzar_n by_o birth_n with_o pardon_n &_o promise_n to_o regain_v they_o little_o we_o then_o suspect_v this_o double_a villain_n of_o any_o villainy_n who_o plain_o teach_v we_o in_o the_o most_o trust_n be_v the_o great_a treason_n for_o this_o wicked_a hypocrite_n by_o the_o seem_a hate_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o lewd_a condition_n of_o his_o curse_a country_n man_n have_v this_o opportunity_n by_o his_o employment_n to_o regain_v they_o convey_v they_o every_o thing_n they_o desire_v to_o eâ—fect_v their_o project_n to_o destroy_v the_o colony_n with_o much_o devotion_n they_o expect_v the_o spaniard_n to_o who_o they_o intend_v good_a service_n or_o any_o other_o that_o will_v but_o carry_v they_o from_o us._n but_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o â—â—rst_a opportunity_n thâ—â—_n seâ—ing_v necessity_n thus_o enforce_v we_o to_o disperse_v ourselves_o importune_v powhatan_n to_o lend_v they_o but_o his_o force_n and_o they_o will_v not_o only_o destroy_v our_o hog_n fire_n our_o town_n and_o betray_v our_o pinnace_n but_o bring_v to_o his_o service_n and_o subjection_n the_o most_o of_o our_o company_n with_o this_o plot_n they_o have_v acquaint_v many_o discontent_n and_o many_o be_v agree_v to_o their_o devilish_a practice_n but_o one_o thomas_n douse_n and_o thomas_n mallard_n who_o christian_n heart_n relent_v at_o such_o a_o unchristian_a act_n voluntary_o reveal_v it_o to_o captain_n smith_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o conceal_v it_o persuade_v â—ouse_n and_o mallard_n to_o proceed_v in_o their_o confedracie_n only_o to_o bring_v the_o irreclamable_a dutch_a man_n and_o the_o inconstant_a savage_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n among_o such_o ambuscado_n as_o he_o have_v prepare_v that_o not_o many_o of_o they_o shall_v return_v from_o our_o peninsula_n but_o this_o brute_n come_v to_o the_o â—ares_n of_o the_o impatient_a multitude_n they_o so_o importune_v the_o precedent_n to_o cut_v off_o those_o dutch_a man_n as_o among_o many_o that_o offer_v to_o cut_v their_o throat_n before_o the_o face_n of_o powhatan_n the_o first_o be_v lieutenant_n percy_n and_o mr._n john_n cuderington_n two_o gentleman_n of_o as_o bold_a resolute_a spirit_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v find_v but_o the_o precedent_n have_v occasion_n of_o other_o employment_n for_o they_o &_o give_v give_v way_n to_o master_n wyffin_n and_o sergeant_n jeffrey_n abbot_n to_o go_v and_o stab_v they_o or_o shoot_v they_o german_n but_o the_o dutch_a man_n make_v such_o excuse_n accuse_v velday_n who_o they_o suppose_v have_v reveal_v their_o project_n as_o abbot_n will_v not_o yet_o wyff_v will_v perceive_v it_o but_o deceit_n the_o king_n understand_v of_o this_o their_o employment_n send_v present_o his_o messenger_n to_o captain_n smith_n to_o signify_v it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n to_o detain_v they_o nor_o hinder_v his_o man_n from_o execute_v his_o command_n nor_o do_v he_o nor_o will_v he_o maintain_v they_o or_o any_o to_o occasion_v his_o displeasure_n argall_n but_o whilst_o this_o business_n be_v in_o hand_n arrive_v one_o captain_n argall_n and_o master_n thomas_n sedan_n send_v by_o master_n cornelius_n to_o truck_v with_o the_o colony_n and_o fish_n for_o sturgeon_n with_o a_o ship_n well_o furnish_v with_o wine_n and_o much_o other_o good_a provision_n though_o it_o be_v not_o send_v we_o our_o necessity_n be_v such_o as_o inforce_v we_o to_o take_v it_o he_o bring_v we_o news_n of_o a_o great_a supply_n and_o preparation_n for_o the_o lord_n la_fw-fr woore_n with_o letter_n that_o much_o tax_v our_o precedent_n for_o his_o hear_v deal_v with_o the_o savage_n and_o not_o return_v the_o ship_n fraught_v notwithstanding_o we_o keep_v this_o ship_n tell_v the_o fleer_v arrive_v true_a it_o be_v argall_n lose_v his_o voyage_n but_o we_o renictual_v he_o and_o send_v he_o for_o england_n with_o a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o defailment_n and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o return_v that_o wealth_n they_o expect_v or_o observe_v there_o instruction_n to_o endure_v the_o savage_n insolence_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o any_o purpose_n except_o they_o will_v send_v we_o man_n and_o mean_n that_o can_v produce_v that_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v otherwise_v all_o they_o do_v be_v lose_v and_o can_v not_o but_o come_v to_o confusion_n the_o villainy_n of_o volday_n we_o still_o dissemble_v adam_n upon_o his_o pardon_n come_v home_o but_o samuel_n still_o stay_v with_o powhahan_n to_o hear_v further_o of_o their_o estate_n by_o this_o supply_n now_o all_o their_o plot_n simth_n so_o well_o understand_v they_o be_v his_o best_a advantage_n to_o secure_v we_o from_o any_o treachery_n can_v be_v do_v by_o they_o or_o the_o savage_n which_o with_o facility_n he_o can_v revenge_v when_o he_o will_v because_o all_o those_o country_n more_o fear_v he_o then_o powhatan_n and_o he_o have_v such_o party_n with_o all_o his_o border_a neighbour_n and_o many_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o love_n or_o fear_n will_v have_v do_v any_o thing_n he_o will_v have_v they_o upon_o any_o commotion_n though_o these_o fugitive_n have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o persuade_v powhatan_n king_n james_n will_v kill_v smith_n for_o use_v he_o and_o his_o people_n so_o unkind_o by_o this_o you_o may_v see_v for_o all_o those_o cross_n treachery_n and_o dissension_n inconvenience_n how_o he_o wrestle_v and_o overcome_v without_o bloodshed_n all_o that_o happen_v also_o what_o good_a be_v do_v how_o few_o die_v what_o food_n the_o country_n natural_o afford_v what_o small_a cause_n there_o be_v man_n shall_v starve_v or_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o savage_n that_o have_v discretion_n to_o manage_v they_o with_o courage_n and_o industry_n the_o two_o first_o year_n though_o by_o his_o adventure_n he_o have_v oft_o bring_v the_o savage_n to_o a_o tractable_a trade_n yet_o you_o see_v how_o the_o envious_a authority_n ever_o cross_v he_o and_o frustrate_v his_o best_a endeavour_n but_o it_o wrought_v in_o he_o that_o experience_n and_o estimation_n among_o the_o savage_n as_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a he_o have_v ever_o effect_v that_o he_o do_v notwithstanding_o the_o many_o miserable_a yet_o generous_a and_o worthy_a adventure_n he_o have_v oft_o and_o long_o endure_v in_o the_o wide_a world_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v again_o to_o learn_v his_o lecture_n by_o experience_n which_o with_o thus_o much_o ado_n have_v obtain_v it_o be_v his_o ill_a chance_n to_o end_n when_o he_o have_v but_o only_o learn_v how_o to_o begin_v and_o though_o he_o leave_v those_o unknown_a difficulty_n make_v easy_a and_o familiar_a to_o his_o unlawful_a successor_n who_o only_o by_o live_v in_o james_n town_n presume_v to_o know_v more_o than_o all_o the_o world_n can_v direct_v they_o now_o though_o they_o have_v
in_o the_o fleet_n thus_o they_o live_v till_o one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o englishman_n and_o have_v be_v the_o spaniard_n pilot_n for_o england_n in_o 88_o and_o have_v here_o induce_v some_o malcontent_n to_o believe_v his_o project_n to_o run_v away_o with_o a_o small_a bark_n which_o be_v apprehend_v some_o execute_v and_o he_o expect_v but_o the_o hangman_n courtesy_n direct_o confess_v that_o two_o or_o three_o spanish_a ship_n be_v at_o sea_n purposely_o to_o discover_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o colony_n but_o their_o commission_n be_v not_o to_o be_v open_v till_o they_o arrive_v in_o the_o bay_n so_o that_o of_o any_o thing_n more_o he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a one_o of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o last_o die_v the_o other_o be_v send_v for_o england_n but_o this_o reprieve_a till_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n hang_v he_o at_o sea_n in_o his_o voyage_n homeward_o the_o english_a pilot_n they_o carry_v for_o spain_n who_o after_o a_o long_a time_n imprisonment_n with_o much_o â—â—te_n be_v return_v for_o england_n whilst_o those_o thing_n be_v effect_v sir_n thomas_n dalâ—_n have_v settle_v to_o his_o think_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o master_n george_n yearly_o treasurer_n to_o be_v depuâ—y-governour_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o so_o return_v for_o england_n accompany_v with_o poâ—ahontas_n the_o king_n daughter_n and_o master_n râ—lfe_n her_o husband_n and_o arrive_v at_o plymouth_n the_o 12._o of_o june_n 1616._o the_o government_n leave_v to_o captain_n yearly_o now_o a_o little_a to_o commentary_n upon_o all_o these_o proceed_n digression_n let_v i_o leave_v but_o this_o as_o a_o caveat_n by_o the_o way_n if_o the_o alteration_n of_o government_n have_v subvert_v great_a empire_n how_o dangerous_a be_v it_o then_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o a_o commonweal_n the_o multiplicity_n of_o governor_n be_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o any_o state_n but_o uncertain_a daily_a change_n be_v burdensome_a because_o their_o entertainment_n be_v chargeable_a and_o many_o will_v make_v hay_n whilst_o the_o sun_n do_v shine_v how_o ever_o it_o shall_v fare_v with_o the_o generality_n this_o dear_a buy_v land_n with_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o cost_n have_v only_o make_v some_o few_o rich_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n loser_n but_o it_o be_v intend_v at_o the_o first_o the_o first_o undertaker_n shall_v be_v first_o prefer_v and_o reward_v and_o the_o first_o adventurer_n satisfy_v and_o they_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o most_o neglect_a and_o those_o that_o never_o adventure_v a_o groat_n never_o see_v the_o country_n nor_o ever_o do_v any_o service_n for_o it_o employ_v in_o their_o place_n adorn_v with_o their_o deferr_v and_o enrich_v with_o their_o ruin_n and_o when_o they_o aâ—e_v lead_v fat_a then_o in_o come_v other_o so_o lean_a as_o they_o be_v who_o through_o their_o omnipotency_n do_v as_o much_o thus_o what_o one_o officer_n do_v another_o undoth_a only_o aim_v at_o their_o own_o end_n think_v all_o the_o world_n deride_v his_o dignity_n can_v 〈◊〉_d be_v coffer_n be_v in_o authority_n with_o any_o thing_n every_o man_n have_v his_o mind_n free_a but_o he_o can_v never_o be_v a_o true_a member_n to_o that_o estate_n that_o to_o enrich_v himself_o beggar_v all_o the_o country_n which_o bad_a course_n there_o be_v many_o yet_o in_o this_o noble_a plantation_n who_o true_a honour_n and_o worth_a as_o much_o scorn_v it_o as_o the_o other_o love_v it_o for_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o they_o expect_v any_o thing_n buâ—_n the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o action_n and_o there_o be_v some_o merchant_n and_o other_o i_o be_o confident_o persuade_v do_v take_v more_o care_n and_o pain_n nay_o and_o at_o their_o continualâ—_n great_a charge_n than_o they_o can_v be_v hire_v to_o for_o the_o love_n of_o money_n so_o honest_o regard_v the_o general_a good_a of_o this_o great_a work_n they_o will_v hold_v it_o worse_o than_o sacrilege_n to_o wrong_v it_o but_o a_o shilling_n or_o extort_v upon_o the_o common_a soldier_n a_o penny_n but_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o history_n yeaâ—ley_n mr._n george_n yearly_o now_o invest_v deputy_n governor_n by_o sr._n thomas_n dale_n apply_v himself_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o plant_v tobacco_n as_o the_o most_o present_a commodity_n they_o can_v devise_v for_o a_o present_a gain_n so_o that_o every_o man_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o best_a place_n he_o can_v for_o the_o purpose_n now_o though_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n have_v cause_v such_o a_o abundance_n of_o corn_n to_o be_v plant_v that_o every_o man_n have_v sufficient_a yet_o the_o supply_n be_v send_v we_o come_v so_o unfurnished_a as_o quick_o ease_v we_o of_o our_o superfluity_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n he_o send_v to_o the_o chickahamanias_n for_o the_o tribute_n corn_n sir_n thomâ—s_v dale_n and_o captain_n argall_n have_v condition_v for_o with_o they_o but_o such_o a_o bad_a answer_n they_o return_v he_o that_o he_o draw_v together_o one_o hundred_o of_o his_o best_a shot_n with_o who_o he_o go_v to_o chickâ—hamania_n the_o people_n in_o some_o place_n use_v he_o indifferent_o but_o in_o most_o place_n with_o much_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v but_o sir_n thomas_n dâ—les_v man_n and_o they_o have_v pay_v his_o master_n according_a to_o condition_n but_o to_o give_v any_o to_o he_o they_o have_v no_o such_o order_n neither_o will_v they_o obey_v he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v his_o master_n after_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o enforce_v they_o that_o dale_n have_v they_o dare_v he_o to_o come_v on_o shore_n to_o fight_v presume_v more_o of_o his_o not_o dare_v than_o their_o own_o valour_n yearly_o see_v their_o insolence_n make_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o go_v on_o shore_n at_o oziny_n and_o they_o as_o little_a to_o encounter_v he_o but_o march_v from_o thence_o towards_o mamanahunt_n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o order_n they_o see_v we_o lead_v by_o their_o captain_n kissanacomen_n governor_n of_o oziny_n &_o so_o march_v close_o along_o by_o we_o each_o as_o threaten_v other_o who_o shall_v first_o begin_v but_o that_o night_n we_o quarter_v against_o mamanahunt_n and_o they_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o next_o day_n we_o follow_v they_o there_o be_v few_o place_n in_o virginia_n have_v then_o more_o plain_a ground_n together_o nor_o more_o plenty_n of_o corn_n which_o although_o it_o be_v but_o new_o gather_v yet_o they_o have_v hide_v it_o in_o the_o wood_n where_o we_o can_v not_o find_v it_o a_o good_a time_n we_o spend_v thus_o in_o argue_v the_o cause_n the_o saluage_n without_o fear_n stand_v in_o troop_n among_o we_o seem_v as_o if_o their_o countenance_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o daunt_v we_o what_o other_o practice_n they_o have_v i_o know_v not_o but_o to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a our_o captain_n cause_v we_o all_o to_o make_v ready_a and_o upon_o the_o word_n to_o let_v fly_v among_o they_o where_o he_o appoint_v other_o also_o he_o command_v to_o seize_v on_o they_o they_o can_v for_o prisoner_n all_o which_o be_v do_v according_a to_o our_o direction_n the_o captain_n give_v the_o word_n and_o we_o present_o discharge_v where_o twelve_o lay_v conclude_v some_o dead_a the_o rest_n for_o life_n sprawl_v on_o the_o ground_n twelve_o more_o we_o â—â—oke_v prisoner_n two_o whereof_o be_v brother_n two_o of_o their_o eight_o elder_n the_o one_o take_v by_o sergeant_n boothe_n the_o other_o by_o robert_n a_o polonian_a near_o one_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o corn_n we_o have_v for_o their_o ransom_n which_o be_v promise_v the_o soldier_n for_o a_o reward_n but_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v now_o opechankanough_n have_v agree_v with_o our_o captain_n for_o the_o subiect_v of_o those_o people_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o powhatan_n can_v ever_o bring_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o peace_n with_o they_o without_o his_o advice_n in_o our_o return_n by_o oziny_n with_o our_o prisoner_n we_o meet_v opechankanough_n who_o with_o much_o ado_n feign_v with_o what_o pain_n he_o have_v procure_v their_o peace_n the_o which_o to_o requite_v they_o call_v he_o the_o king_n of_o ozinâ—s_n and_o bring_v he_o from_o all_o part_n many_o present_n of_o bead_n copper_n and_o such_o trash_n as_o they_o have_v here_o as_o at_o many_o other_o time_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o captain_n henry_n spilman_n our_o interpreter_n 108_o a_o gentleman_n have_v live_v long_a time_n in_o this_o country_n and_o sometime_o a_o prisoner_n among_o the_o saluage_n and_o do_v much_o good_a service_n though_o but_o bad_o reward_v from_o hence_o we_o march_v towards_o james_n town_n we_o have_v three_o boat_n load_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o luggage_n away_o the_o one_o
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such_o be_v the_o treachery_n of_o those_o people_n when_o they_o have_v contrive_v our_o destruction_n even_o but_o two_o day_n before_o the_o massacre_n they_o guide_v our_o man_n with_o much_o kindness_n through_o the_o wood_n and_o one_o browne_n that_o live_v among_o they_o to_o learn_v the_o language_n they_o send_v home_o to_o his_o master_n yea_o they_o borrow_v our_o boat_n to_o transport_v themselves_o over_o the_o river_n to_o consult_v on_o the_o devilish_a murder_n that_o ensue_v and_o of_o our_o utter_a extirpation_n which_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o of_o themselves_o convert_v to_o christianity_n prevent_v and_o as_o well_o on_o the_o friday_n morning_n that_o fatal_a day_n be_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n massacre_n as_o also_o in_o the_o evening_n before_o as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o come_v unarm_v into_o our_o house_n with_o dear_a turkey_n fish_n fruit_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o sell_v we_o yea_o in_o some_o place_n sit_v down_o at_o breakfast_n with_o our_o people_n who_o immediate_o with_o their_o own_o tool_n they_o slay_v most_o barbarous_o not_o spare_v either_o age_n or_o sex_n man_n woman_n or_o child_n so_o sudden_a in_o their_o execution_n that_o few_o or_o none_o discern_v the_o weapon_n or_o blow_n that_o bring_v they_o to_o destruction_n in_o which_o manner_n also_o they_o slay_v many_o of_o our_o people_n at_o several_a work_n in_o the_o field_n well_o know_v in_o what_o place_n and_o quarter_n each_o of_o our_o man_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o familiarity_n with_o we_o for_o the_o effect_v that_o great_a masterpiece_n of_o work_n their_o conversion_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n fall_v that_o fatal_a morning_n under_o the_o bloody_a and_o barbarous_a hand_n of_o that_o perfidious_a and_o
the_o most_o part_n at_o their_o departure_n be_v burn_v ruin_a and_o destroy_v by_o the_o saluage_n resolution_n only_o master_n gookins_n at_o nuports-newes_n will_v not_o obey_v the_o commander_n command_v in_o that_o though_o he_o have_v scarce_o five_o and_o thirty_o of_o all_o sort_n with_o he_o yet_o he_o think_v himself_o sufficient_a against_o what_o can_v happen_v and_o so_o do_v to_o his_o great_a credit_n and_o the_o content_a of_o his_o adventurer_n master_n samuel_n jordan_z gather_v together_o but_o a_o few_o of_o the_o straggler_n about_o he_o at_o beggers-bush_n where_o he_o fortify_v and_o live_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o enemy_n nay_o mistress_n proctor_n a_o proper_a civil_a modâ—st_a gentlewoman_n do_v the_o like_a till_o perforce_o the_o english_a officer_n force_v she_o and_o all_o they_o with_o she_o to_o go_v with_o they_o or_o they_o will_v fire_v her_o house_n themselves_o as_o the_o saluage_n do_v when_o they_o be_v go_v in_o who_o despite_n they_o have_v keep_v it_o and_o what_o they_o have_v a_o month_n or_o three_o week_n after_o the_o massacre_n which_o be_v to_o their_o heart_n a_o grief_n beyond_o comparison_n to_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v in_o that_o manner_n smith_n only_o to_o secure_v other_o pleasure_n now_o here_o in_o england_n it_o be_v think_v all_o those_o remainder_n may_v present_o have_v be_v reduce_v into_o fifty_n or_o hundred_o in_o place_n most_o convenient_a with_o what_o they_o have_v have_v such_o strong_a house_n as_o they_o report_v they_o have_v which_o with_o small_a labour_n may_v have_v be_v make_v invincible_a castle_n against_o all_o the_o saluage_n in_o the_o land_n and_o then_o present_o raise_v a_o company_n as_o a_o run_a army_n to_o torment_v the_o barbarous_a and_o secure_a the_o rest_n and_o so_o have_v have_v all_o that_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o powhatan_n and_o pamavuke_n to_o range_v and_o sustain_v they_o especial_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o kecoughtan_n chiskact_n and_o paspahege_n from_o ozeny_n to_o that_o branch_n of_o pamavuke_n come_v from_o youghtanund_n which_o straight_o of_o land_n be_v not_o past_o 4._o or_o 5._o mile_n to_o have_v make_v a_o peninsula_fw-la much_o big_a than_o the_o summer_n iles_n environ_v wiâ—h_v the_o broad_a part_n of_o those_o two_o main_a river_n which_o for_o plenty_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o virgnia_n afford_v be_v not_o to_o be_v exceed_v and_o be_v it_o well_o manure_v more_o than_o sufficient_a for_o ten_o thousand_o man_n this_o be_v it_o well_o understand_v can_v but_o be_v think_v beâ—ter_a than_o â—o_o bring_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o to_o lodge_v and_o live_v on_o that_o which_o before_o will_v not_o well_o receive_v and_o maintain_v a_o hundred_o plant_v little_a or_o nothing_o but_o spend_v that_o they_o have_v upon_o hope_n out_o of_o england_n one_o evil_a beget_v another_o till_o the_o disease_n be_v past_a cure_n therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o such_o course_n must_v produce_v most_o fearful_a misery_n and_o extreme_a extremity_n if_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o i_o shall_v be_v exceed_o glad_a i_o confess_v i_o be_o somewhat_o too_o bold_a to_o censure_v other_o man_n action_n be_v not_o present_a but_o they_o have_v do_v as_o much_o of_o i_o yea_o many_o here_o in_o england_n that_o be_v never_o there_o &_o also_o many_o there_o that_o know_v little_o more_o than_o their_o plantation_n but_o as_o they_o be_v inform_v and_o this_o do_v touch_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o my_o country_n and_o the_o public_a good_a so_o much_o for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o fair_a pretence_n that_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v be_v angry_a for_o speak_v my_o opinion_n see_v the_o old_a proverb_n do_v allow_v loser_n leave_v to_o speak_v and_o du_n bart_n as_o say_v even_o as_o the_o wind_n the_o angry_a ocean_n move_v wave_v hunt_v wave_v and_o billow_n billow_n shove_v so_o do_v all_o nation_n jostle_v each_o the_o other_o and_o so_o one_o people_n do_v pursue_v another_o and_o scarce_o a_o secâ—nd_n have_v the_o first_o unhouse_v before_o a_o three_o he_o thence_o again_o have_v rouse_v among_o the_o multitude_n of_o these_o several_a relation_n nuse_n it_o appear_v captain_n nuse_n see_v many_o of_o the_o difficulty_n to_o ensue_v cause_v as_o much_o corn_n to_o be_v plant_v as_o he_o can_v at_o elizabeth_n city_n &_o though_o some_o destroy_v that_o they_o have_v set_v fear_v it_o will_v serve_v the_o saluage_n for_o ambuscado_n trust_v to_o relief_n by_o trade_n or_o from_o england_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v one_o cause_n of_o our_o misery_n for_o from_o england_n we_o have_v not_o have_v much_o and_o for_o trade_v every_o one_o have_v not_o ship_n shalop_n interpreter_n man_n and_o provision_n to_o perform_v it_o and_o those_o that_o have_v use_v they_o only_o for_o their_o own_o private_a gâ—ine_n not_o the_o public_a good_a so_o that_o our_o beginning_n this_o year_n do_v cause_n many_o to_o distrust_v the_o event_n of_o the_o next_o here_o we_o will_v leave_v captain_n nuse_n for_o a_o while_n lament_v the_o death_n of_o captain_n norton_n a_o valiant_a industrious_a gentleman_n adorn_v with_o many_o good_a quality_n beside_o physic_n and_o chirurgery_n which_o for_o the_o public_a good_a he_o free_o impart_v to_o all_o gratis_o but_o most_o bountiful_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o let_v we_o speak_v a_o little_a of_o captain_n croshaw_n among_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o broil_n in_o the_o river_n of_o patawomâ—ke_n be_v in_o a_o small_a bark_n call_v the_o elizabeth_n patawomâ—k_v under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n spilman_n at_o cekacawone_n a_o savage_a steal_v aboard_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o massacre_n and_o that_o opechancanough_n have_v plot_v with_o his_o king_n and_o country_n to_o betray_v they_o also_o which_o they_o refuse_v but_o they_o of_o wighcocomoco_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n have_v undertake_v it_o upon_o this_o spilman_n go_v thither_o but_o the_o saluage_n see_v his_o man_n so_o vigilant_a and_o well_o arm_v they_o suspect_v themselves_o discover_v and_o to_o colour_v their_o guilt_n the_o better_a to_o delude_v he_o so_o content_v his_o desire_n in_o trade_n his_o pinnace_n be_v near_o fraught_v but_o see_v no_o more_o to_o be_v have_v croshaw_n go_v to_o patawomek_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o stay_v and_o trade_n for_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a acquaintance_n he_o have_v with_o this_o king_n that_o so_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o now_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n his_o countenancer_n his_o captain_n and_o director_n against_o the_o pazaticans_n the_o nacotchtank_n and_o moyaons_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o this_o opportunity_n croshaw_n be_v glad_a as_o well_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o desire_n in_o some_o other_o purpose_n he_o have_v as_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n as_o a_o opposite_a to_o opechancanough_n and_o adhere_v he_o unto_o we_o or_o at_o least_o make_v he_o a_o instrument_n against_o our_o enemy_n so_o only_a elis_n hill_n stay_v with_o he_o and_o the_o pinnace_n return_v to_o elizabeth_n city_n here_o shall_v they_o rest_v also_o a_o little_a till_o we_o see_v how_o this_o news_n be_v entertain_v in_o england_n it_o be_v no_o small_a grief_n to_o the_o council_n and_o company_n england_n to_o understand_v of_o such_o a_o suppose_a impossible_a loss_n as_o that_o so_o many_o shall_v fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n so_o contemptible_a and_o yet_o have_v such_o warning_n especial_o by_o the_o death_n of_o nemattanow_n who_o the_o saluage_n do_v think_v be_v shot-free_a as_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o have_v so_o long_o escape_v so_o many_o danger_n without_o any_o hurt_n but_o now_o to_o leap_v out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n of_o melancholy_n all_o this_o do_v not_o so_o discourage_v the_o noble_a adventurer_n nor_o diverse_a other_o still_o to_o undertake_v new_a several_a plantation_n but_o that_o diverse_a ship_n be_v dispatch_v away_o for_o their_o supply_n and_o assistance_n think_v sufficient_a yet_o captain_n smith_n do_v entreat_v and_o move_v they_o to_o put_v in_o practice_v his_o old_a offer_n see_v now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o use_v both_o it_o and_o he_o how_o slender_o heretofore_o both_o have_v be_v regard_v and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o the_o business_n it_o be_v not_o much_o amiss_o to_o remember_v what_o it_o be_v the_o project_n and_o offer_v of_o captain_n john_n smith_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o right_o worshipful_a company_n virginia_n company_n if_o you_o please_v i_o may_v be_v transport_v with_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o thirty_o sailor_n by_o the_o next_o michaelmas_n with_o victual_n munition_n and_o such_o necessary_a provision_n by_o god_n assistance_n we_o will_v endeavour_n to_o enforce_v the_o saluage_n to_o leave_v their_o country_n or_o bring_v they_o in_o that_o fear_n and_o subjection_n that_o every_o man_n
than_o one_o hundred_o ship_n of_o other_o proportion_n and_o eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o people_n now_o if_o you_o please_v to_o compare_v what_o have_v be_v spend_v send_v discover_v and_o do_v this_o fifteen_o year_n by_o that_o we_o do_v in_o the_o three_o first_o year_n and_o every_o governor_n that_o have_v be_v there_o since_o give_v you_o but_o such_o a_o account_n as_o this_o you_o may_v easy_o find_v what_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o disaster_n in_o virginia_n then_o come_v in_o captain_n argall_n and_o master_n sedan_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o master_n cornelius_n to_o fish_n for_o sturgeon_n who_o have_v such_o good_a provision_n we_o contract_v with_o they_o for_o it_o whereby_o we_o be_v better_o furnish_v then_o ever_o not_o long_o after_o come_v in_o seven_o ship_n with_o about_o three_o hundred_o people_n but_o rather_o to_o supplant_v we_o then_o supply_v we_o their_o admiral_n with_o their_o authority_n be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o bermuda_n very_o angry_a they_o be_v we_o have_v make_v no_o better_a provision_n for_o they_o seven_o or_o eight_o week_n we_o withstand_v the_o inundation_n of_o these_o disorderly_a humour_n till_o i_o be_v near_o blow_v to_o death_n with_o gunpowder_n which_o occasion_v i_o to_o return_v for_o england_n country_n in_o the_o year_n 1609_o about_o michaelmas_n i_o leave_v the_o country_n as_o be_v former_o relate_v with_o three_o ship_n seven_o boat_n commodity_n to_o trade_n harvest_n new_o gather_v eight_o week_n provision_n of_o corn_n and_o meal_n about_o five_o hundred_o person_n three_o hundred_o musket_n shot_n powder_n and_o match_n with_o arm_n for_o more_o man_n than_o we_o have_v the_o saluage_n their_o language_n and_o habitation_n well_o know_v to_o two_o hundred_o expert_a soldier_n net_n for_o fish_v tool_n of_o all_o sort_n apparel_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n six_o mare_n and_o a_o horse_n five_o or_o six_o hundred_o swine_n many_o more_o poultry_n what_o be_v bring_v or_o breed_v but_o victual_n there_o remain_v charge_n have_v spend_v some_o five_o year_n and_o more_o than_o five_o hundred_o pound_n in_o procure_v the_o letter_n patent_n and_o set_v forward_o and_o near_o as_o much_o more_o about_o new_a england_n etc._n etc._n thus_o these_o nineteen_o year_n i_o have_v here_o and_o there_o not_o spare_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o my_o ability_n nor_o the_o best_a advice_n i_o can_v to_o persuade_v how_o those_o strange_a miracle_n of_o misery_n may_v have_v be_v prevent_v which_o lamentable_a experience_n plain_o teach_v i_o of_o necessity_n must_v ensue_v but_o few_o will_v believe_v i_o till_o now_o too_o dear_o they_o have_v pay_v for_o it_o wherefore_o hitherto_o i_o have_v rather_o leave_v all_o then_o undertake_v impossibility_n or_o any_o more_o such_o costly_a task_n at_o such_o chargeable_a rate_n reward_n for_o in_o neither_o of_o those_o two_o country_n have_v i_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n nor_o the_o very_a house_n i_o build_v nor_o the_o ground_n i_o dig_v with_o my_o own_o hand_n nor_o ever_o any_o content_a or_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o and_o though_o i_o see_v ordinary_o those_o two_o country_n share_v before_o i_o by_o they_o that_o neither_o have_v they_o nor_o know_v they_o but_o by_o my_o description_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v i_o as_o to_o hear_v and_o see_v those_o contention_n and_o division_n which_o will_v hazard_v if_o not_o ruin_v the_o prosperity_n of_o virginia_n if_o present_a remedy_n be_v not_o find_v as_o they_o have_v hinder_v many_o hundred_o who_o will_v have_v be_v there_o ere_o now_o and_o make_v they_o yet_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o stand_v in_o a_o demur_n for_o the_o book_n and_o map_n i_o have_v make_v i_o will_v thank_v he_o that_o will_v show_v i_o so_o much_o for_o so_o little_a recompense_n and_o bear_v with_o their_o error_n till_o i_o have_v do_v better_o for_o the_o material_n in_o they_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o be_o ready_a to_o affirm_v they_o both_o there_o and_o here_o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o i_o have_v propound_v which_o be_v to_o have_v but_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n to_o subdue_v again_o the_o saluage_n fortify_v the_o country_n discover_v that_o yet_o unknown_a and_o both_o defend_v &_o feed_v their_o colony_n which_o i_o most_o humble_o refer_v to_o his_o majesty_n most_o judicial_a judgement_n and_o the_o most_o honourable_a lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n you_o his_o trusty_a and_o wellbeloved_n commissioner_n and_o the_o honourable_a company_n of_o planter_n and_o well-willer_n to_o virginia_n new-england_n and_o sommer-iland_n out_o of_o these_o observation_n it_o please_v his_o majesty_n commissioner_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o virginia_n to_o desire_v my_o answer_n to_o these_o seven_o question_n quest._n 1._o what_o conceive_v you_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o plantation_n have_v prosper_v no_o better_a since_o you_o leave_v it_o in_o so_o good_a a_o forwardness_n answ._n idleness_n and_o carelessness_n bring_v all_o i_o do_v in_o three_o year_n in_o six_o month_n to_o nothing_o and_o of_o five_o hundred_o i_o leave_v scarce_o threescore_o remain_v and_o have_v sir_n thomas_n gate_n not_o get_v from_o the_o bermuda_n i_o think_v they_o have_v be_v all_o dead_a before_o they_o can_v be_v supply_v quest._n 2._o what_o conceive_v you_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n though_o the_o country_n be_v good_a there_o come_v nothing_o but_o tobacco_n answ._n the_o oft_o alter_v of_o governor_n it_o seem_v cause_n every_o man_n make_v use_v of_o his_o time_n and_o because_o corn_n be_v stint_v at_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n the_o bushel_n and_o tobacco_n at_o three_o shilling_n the_o pound_n and_o they_o value_v a_o man_n labour_n a_o year_n worth_a fifty_o or_o threescore_o pound_n but_o in_o corn_n not_o worth_a ten_o pound_n presume_v tobacco_n will_v furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n now_o make_v a_o man_n labour_n in_o corn_n worth_a threescore_o pound_n and_o in_o tobacco_n but_o ten_o pound_n a_o man_n then_o shall_v they_o have_v corn_n sufficient_a to_o entertain_v all_o comer_n and_o keep_v their_o people_n in_o health_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o till_o then_o there_o will_v be_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o any_o purpose_n quest._n 3._o what_o conceive_v you_o to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o massacre_n and_o have_v the_o saluage_n have_v the_o use_n of_o any_o piece_n in_o your_o time_n or_o when_o or_o by_o who_o they_o be_v teach_v answ._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o massacre_n be_v the_o want_n of_o martial_a discipline_n and_o because_o they_o will_v have_v all_o the_o english_a have_v by_o destroy_v those_o they_o find_v so_o careless_o secure_a that_o they_o be_v not_o provide_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o any_o enemy_n be_v so_o disperse_v as_o they_o be_v in_o my_o time_n though_o captain_n nuport_n furnish_v they_o with_o sword_n by_o truck_v and_o many_o fugitive_n do_v the_o like_a and_o some_o piece_n they_o get_v accidental_o yet_o i_o get_v the_o most_o of_o they_o again_o and_o it_o be_v death_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v show_v a_o savage_a the_o use_n of_o a_o piece_n since_o i_o understand_v they_o become_v so_o good_a shot_n they_o be_v employ_v for_o fowler_n and_o huntsman_n by_o the_o english_a quest._n 4._o what_o charge_n think_v you_o will_v have_v settle_v the_o government_n both_o for_o defence_n and_o plant_v when_o you_o leave_v it_o answ._n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n will_v have_v hire_v good_a labourer_n and_o mechanical_a man_n and_o have_v furnish_v they_o with_o cattle_n and_o all_o necessary_n and_o 100_o of_o they_o will_v have_v do_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o of_o those_o that_o go_v though_o the_o lord_n laware_n sir_n ferdinando_n waynman_n sir_n thomas_n gate_n and_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n be_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o when_o they_o have_v try_v they_o confess_v their_o error_n quest._n 5._o what_o conceive_v you_o will_v be_v the_o remedy_n and_o the_o charge_n answ._n the_o remedy_n be_v to_o send_v soldier_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o labourer_n and_o necessary_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v there_o by_o next_o michaelmas_n the_o which_o to_o do_v well_o will_v stand_v you_o in_o five_o thousand_o pound_n but_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v please_v to_o lend_v two_o of_o his_o ship_n to_o transport_v they_o less_o will_v serve_v beside_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grace_n to_o the_o action_n will_v encourage_v all_o man_n quest._n 6._o what_o think_v you_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o government_n both_o here_o and_o there_o answ._n the_o multiplicity_n of_o opinion_n here_o and_o officer_n there_o make_v such_o delay_n by_o question_n and_o formality_n that_o as_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o compliment_n as_o in_o action_n beside_o some_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o employ_v their_o ship_n have_v six_o pound_n for_o every_o