faithful_a wife_n be_v like_a to_o be_v debar_v of_o the_o comfort_n of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o lord_n cup._n tert._n then_o be_v clear_a for_o the_o laiety_n communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o so_o be_v origen_n anno._n 230._o origen_n in_o 16._o etc._n hom._n on_o numb_a make_v this_o question_n what_o people_n be_v it_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o drink_v blood_n and_o he_o answer_v the_o faithful_a people_n the_o christian_a people_n hear_v these_o thing_n and_o embrace_v he_o who_o say_v unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o for_o my_o flesh_n be_v meat_n indeed_o and_o my_o blood_n be_v drink_v indeed_o mark_v the_o ingemination_n the_o people_n the_o faithful_a people_n hear_v these_o thing_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o in_o origens_n time_n it_o be_v the_o people_n use_n and_o custom_n to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ._n papist_n answer_v faciant_fw-la 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commissioner_n john_n belovar_n of_o prage_n john_n rokyzana_n peter_n panie_n procopius_n and_o other_o to_o treat_v about_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o cup_n and_o to_o express_v their_o earnest_n and_o unfeigned_a desire_n thereof_o to_o who_o the_o council_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o request_n shall_v be_v grant_v they_o so_o that_o they_o will_v real_o &_o effectual_o keep_v unity_n with_o the_o church_n and_o conform_v themselves_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n save_o the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n sect_n xvi_o testimony_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o 1500._o to_o 1600._o in_o this_o age_n i_o may_v produce_v many_o testimony_n of_o such_o learned_a doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o have_v be_v by_o god_n providence_n raise_v up_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o former_a and_o latter_a year_n who_o by_o their_o write_n learned_o &_o sound_o have_v maintain_v 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anno_fw-la 1562._o the_o observation_n of_o finem_fw-la seneca_n that_o a_o lie_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a and_o transparent_a nature_n a_o diligent_a eye_n may_v see_v through_o it_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o divine_n and_o bishop_n present_a at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n whereof_o some_o see_v obscure_o other_o clear_o through_o this_o grand_a lie_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o concomitancy_n subtract_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o laity_n for_o antonius_n mandulfeâ—…sis_n have_v a_o glimpse_n but_o card._n madrutius_fw-la gaspar_n de_fw-la casa_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n of_o quinque_fw-la ecclesiâ—…_n and_o also_o amans_fw-la seruito_fw-la a_o 1629._o friar_n have_v a_o full_a sight_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n antonius_n mandulfensis_fw-la chaplain_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o prage_n profess_o impugn_a the_o distinction_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o a_o sacrament_n and_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o distinction_n the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n hold_v before_o they_o
as_o a_o buckler_n to_o bear_v off_o our_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o represent_v christ_n death_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o receive_v his_o blood_n apart_o as_o sever_v from_o his_o body_n he_o also_o infringe_v their_o common_a argument_n for_o their_o half_a communion_n draw_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o disciple_n at_o emaus_n and_o saint_n paul_n his_o break_a bread_n in_o the_o ship_n for_o he_o true_o and_o acute_o note_v that_o if_o these_o text_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v of_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n only_o that_o it_o will_v from_o thence_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n only_o but_o for_o priest_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n s_o paul_n and_o the_o disciple_n be_v to_o consecrate_v in_o one_o kind_n only_o thus_o he_o see_v light_a as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o chink_n but_o 423._o amans_fw-la servito_fw-la brixianus_fw-la as_o a_o man_n in_o the_o open_a air_n feel_v the_o light_n of_o truth_n to_o come_v so_o full_a into_o his_o eye_n that_o it_o dazzle_v they_o for_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o caietan_n who_o hold_v that_o blood_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o man_n nature_n but_o the_o first_o nourishment_n thereof_o and_o add_v that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n necessary_o draw_v the_o nourishment_n into_o concomitancy_n with_o it_o from_o thence_o he_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o the_o same_o substance_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o under_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n withal_o he_o add_v that_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v blood_n shed_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n in_o which_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v it_o can_v not_o be_v drink_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v with_o the_o vein_n into_o concomitancy_n moreover_o that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v institute_v to_o celebrate_v his_o passion_n which_o can_v not_o â—…ee_v represent_v but_o by_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o sever_a it_o from_o the_o body_n it_o be_v true_a this_o amans_fw-la have_v a_o check_n in_o the_o counfor_n his_o pain_n but_o his_o reason_n be_v not_o answer_v himself_o for_o fear_v shuffle_v and_o fumble_v about_o some_o answer_n unto_o they_o but_o give_v no_o satisfaction_n either_o to_o himself_o or_o to_o other_o welfare_n cardinal_n 454._o madrusius_fw-la who_o be_v ask_v his_o opinion_n answer_v direct_o that_o he_o think_v fit_v the_o cup_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o laity_n without_o all_o exception_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr casa_n bishop_n of_o lerye_n a_o man_n of_o eminent_a learning_n concur_v with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o judgement_n add_v that_o he_o think_v that_o god_n will_v never_o send_v the_o spirit_n of_o delusion_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o point_n especial_o consider_v that_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n join_v with_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o request_n that_o the_o cup_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o laity_n this_o speech_n of_o so_o learned_a a_o bishop_n not_o only_o confirm_v those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o he_o but_o also_o make_v most_o of_o the_o opposite_a faction_n to_o startle_v anno_fw-la 1563._o dudithius_n bish._n of_o quinque-ecclesiae_a as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n he_o have_v stout_o maintain_v the_o entire_a communion_n and_o refell_v all_o objection_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o after_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o council_n in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n he_o bitter_o complain_v of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o this_o business_n in_o the_o council_n 2._o what_o good_a can_v be_v do_v say_v he_o in_o that_o council_n wherein_o voice_n be_v number_v but_o not_o weigh_v if_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n may_v have_v prevail_v or_o if_o but_o a_o few_o have_v join_v with_o we_o we_o have_v win_v the_o day_n but_o when_o the_o number_n only_o do_v bear_v the_o sway_n in_o which_o we_o come_v far_o short_a though_o our_o cause_n be_v exceed_v good_a yet_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o loss_n anno_fw-la 1564._o georgius_n cassander_n be_v set_v a_o work_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n to_o advise_v about_o a_o mean_n of_o compose_v difference_n in_o religion_n declare_v himself_o full_o for_o we_o in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o cup_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o without_o cause_n that_o the_o best_a learned_a catholic_n most_o earnest_o desire_v and_o contend_v that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n blood_n together_o with_o his_o body_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n continue_v for_o many_o age_n or_o at_o least_o that_o the_o liberty_n which_o be_v grant_v two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o of_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n or_o both_o may_v be_v restore_v wherefore_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o only_o nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a that_o either_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n lie_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n restore_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o communicate_v or_o which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o great_a trouble_n that_o the_o church_n themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_a return_n to_o their_o ancient_a use_n sect_n xvii_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o learned_a adversary_n this_o argument_n as_o all_o the_o former_a may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o who_o aestius_fw-la give_v sufficient_a evidence_n to_o condemn_v their_o own_o church_n of_o innovation_n and_o manifest_a defection_n from_o etc._n the_o primitive_a in_o this_o their_o half_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n the_o law_n say_v that_o custom_n be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o law_n and_o of_o all_o custom_n the_o ancient_a especial_o if_o they_o be_v general_a and_o have_v last_v out_o diverse_a age_n aught_o to_o bear_v most_o sway_n with_o those_o that_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o antiquity_n or_o antiquity_n of_o truth_n a_o argument_n draw_v from_o a_o ancient_a general_a and_o long_o continue_v custom_n for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n be_v like_o a_o threefold_a cable_n that_o can_v be_v break_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o counsel_n hold_v at_o 13._o constance_n and_o basil._n basill_n such_o a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o law_n and_o inâ—…iolably_o observe_v but_o i_o infer_v the_o lay-communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v a_o custom_n custom_n commend_v by_o antiquity_n generality_n and_o duration_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v before_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o approve_a writer_n in_o all_o age_n and_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o custom_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n arboreus_n aquinas_n lyra_n carthusianus_n and_o ruardus_n tapperus_n the_o etc._n council_n of_o constance_n admit_v under_o a_o licèt_fw-la that_o christ_n institute_v the_o venerable_a sacrament_n under_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v so_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a yet_o with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la countermand_v christ_n institution_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o give_v luther_n just_a occasion_n to_o nickname_v this_o council_n and_o for_o constantiense_n to_o call_v it_o non_fw-fr obstantiense_n concilium_fw-la specie_fw-la johannes_n arboreus_n in_o plain_a term_n confess_v that_o ancient_o the_o lay_v people_n do_v communicate_v under_o both_o kind_n sanguine_fw-la thomas_n aquinas_n be_v a_o contest_v to_o arboreus_n aver_n that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n all_o those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v partaker_n also_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o blood_n job._n dionys._n carthusianus_n speak_v aquinas_n his_o word_n after_o he_o it_o be_v so_o do_v indeed_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o now_o the_o church_n have_v order_v otherwise_o fidelibus_fw-la lyra_n harp_v upon_o the_o same_o string_n here_o be_v mention_n of_o both_o kind_n for_o so_o the_o sacrament_n be_v rereceive_v of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n aestius_n that_o famous_a sorbonist_n upon_o the_o sentence_n lib._n 4._o handle_v this_o question_n profess_o say_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o ancient_a history_n and_o the_o write_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n qui_fw-la testantur_fw-la fideles_fw-la bibere_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la christi_fw-la that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o people_n in_o both_o kind_n ruardus_n tapperus_n speak_v rather_o like_o a_o protestant_n than_o a_o papist_n in_o
drink_n therefore_o howsoever_o the_o cup_n or_o drink_v be_v not_o express_v in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o usual_a synecdoche_n in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o the_o second_o place_n out_o of_o act_n the_o 20._o 7._o we_o answer_v as_o to_o the_o former_a act_n 2._o that_o the_o disciple_n meet_v to_o break_v bread_n be_v either_o to_o keep_v a_o feast_n of_o charity_n which_o they_o call_v then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n for_o the_o disciple_n public_o never_o receive_v it_o otherways_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o the_o three_o objection_n out_o of_o act_n 27._o 35._o where_o saint_n paul_n be_v say_v to_o take_v bread_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_n to_o eat_v it_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o bread_n which_o saint_n paul_n take_v and_o break_v can_v not_o be_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o sant_n paul_n will_v never_o have_v give_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a to_o dog_n or_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o in_o the_o ship_n before_o and_o to_o infidel_n he_o have_v administer_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n the_o text_n say_v 33._o that_o they_o have_v be_v many_o day_n fast_v before_o and_o s._n 〈◊〉_d chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d oecumenius_n and_o theophylact_n express_o affirm_v that_o saint_n paul_n both_o by_o word_n and_o by_o his_o own_o example_n persuade_v the_o mariner_n after_o so_o long_o fast_v to_o take_v food_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o starve_a moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o after_o saint_n paul_n begin_v to_o cat_n it_o be_v say_v ver_n 36._o that_o they_o be_v all_o of_o good_a cheer_n and_o they_o also_o take_v to_o themselves_o some_o meat_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o they_o take_v bread_n from_o saint_n paul_n hand_n which_o they_o must_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o communion_n from_o he_o neither_o do_v any_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o that_o quantity_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o satisfy_v hunger_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v eat_v enough_o verse_n 38._o these_o circumstance_n of_o the_o text_n do_v so_o evident_o convince_v any_o man_n of_o understanding_n that_o the_o bread_n which_o saint_n paul_n break_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v common_a bread_n in_o so_o much_o that_o lorinus_n placet_fw-la the_o jesuite_n a_o great_a patron_n in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o half_a communion_n here_o yield_v unto_o we_o ingenious_o confess_v that_o chrysostome_n oecumenius_n beda_n and_o other_o expositor_n upon_o this_o place_n understand_v usual_a and_o common_a bread_n or_o food_n as_o also_o do_v saint_n hierome_n and_o i_o better_o say_v he_o like_v of_o their_o exposition_n last_o this_o three_o &_o last_o argument_n of_o our_o adversary_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n draw_v from_o the_o example_n of_o paul_n the_o disciple_n and_o apostle_n in_o the_o act_n may_v be_v forcible_o retort_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o apostle_n disciple_n and_o saint_n paul_n be_v priest_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o who_o as_o we_o learn_v before_o out_o of_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o cardinal_n caietan_n it_o have_v be_v sacrilege_n to_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n only_o bellarmine_n see_v this_o retortion_n in_o kemnitius_n and_o seek_v to_o avoid_v it_o by_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n saint_n luke_n relate_v the_o faithful_a people_n continuance_n in_o prayer_n and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o the_o apostle_n communicate_v which_o he_o yield_v be_v in_o both_o kind_n but_o this_o be_v a_o vain_a evasion_n both_o because_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o fellowship_n of_o the_o apostle_n imply_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v communicant_n with_o they_o as_o also_o because_o proper_o those_o who_o administer_v the_o communion_n break_v the_o bread_n and_o not_o the_o people_n they_o take_v it_o after_o it_o be_v break_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o conclude_v they_o be_v catch_v on_o both_o side_n by_o this_o dilemma_n either_o break_n of_o bread_n in_o those_o place_n be_v not_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n or_o if_o it_o be_v their_o be_v a_o synecdoche_n in_o the_o word_n whereby_o one_o part_n be_v put_v for_o the_o whole_a for_o how_o can_v they_o put_v by_o this_o thrust_n no_o priest_n may_v consecrate_v or_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n only_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n acts._n 2._o and_o the_o disciple_n acts._n 20._o and_o paul_n acts._n 27._o be_v priest_n therefore_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o may_v not_o consecrate_v or_o communicate_v in_o bread_n only_o in_o the_o place_n above_o allege_v therefore_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n both_o kind_n by_o a_o synecdoche_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v chap._n xiii_o the_o argument_n of_o papist_n draw_v from_o counsel_n answer_v and_o retort_v our_o adversary_n in_o this_o question_n much_o boast_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o three_o general_a counsel_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o half_a communion_n the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n constance_n and_o basil._n whereunto_o in_o general_a we_o answer_v first_o that_o either_o these_o counsel_n approve_v not_o the_o half_a communion_n or_o they_o be_v not_o approve_v themselves_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n be_v a_o approve_a council_n but_o it_o approve_v not_o the_o half_a communion_n the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n approve_v the_o half_a communion_n but_o they_o be_v not_o themselves_o approve_v no_o not_o by_o the_o roman_a church_n much_o less_o by_o the_o catholic_a christian_a church_n auctoritas_fw-la second_o we_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o that_o if_o counsel_n be_v at_o odds_o with_o one_o another_o and_o their_o definition_n irreconciliable_a we_o ought_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o ancient_a against_o the_o latter_a this_o be_v our_o present_a case_n two_o latter_a counsel_n to_o wit_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n contradict_v many_o counsel_n more_o ancient_a by_o name_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o chalcedon_n cite_v before_o ancyra_n canon_n 2._o of_o neocorsarea_n can._n 13._o of_o africa_n can._n 4._o of_o brachar_n 2._o cap._n 1._o of_o ilerda_n can._n 1._o of_o toledo_n the_o 3._o can._n 2._o &_o 7._o of_o matiscon_n the_o 2._o can._n 2._o can._n 4._o of_o toledo_n the_o 4._o can._n 6._o 7._o 17._o 57_o of_o toledo_n the_o 11._o can._n 6._o 11._o of_o cabilonum_fw-la can._n 46._o 47._o of_o paris_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o of_o worm_n can._n 4._o 31._o therefore_o by_o the_o pope_n decision_n and_o that_o ex_fw-la cathedra_fw-la we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o embrace_v rather_o the_o whole_a communion_n enjoin_v or_o approve_v in_o so_o many_o ancient_a counsel_n then_o of_o the_o half_a communion_n command_v to_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o laiety_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o curse_n in_o these_o latter_a and_o few_o in_o particular_a we_o answer_v to_o the_o allegation_n make_v by_o hosius_n harding_n and_o other_o papist_n out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n that_o they_o take_v it_o upon_o trust_n of_o some_o ancient_a schoolman_n or_o canonist_n who_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o merit_n to_o forge_v a_o ancient_a record_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o neither_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n nor_o in_o any_o approve_a history_n be_v there_o any_o footstep_n or_o print_v of_o any_o such_o constitution_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o half_a communion_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n corpore_fw-la because_o the_o nestorian_n hold_v that_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n be_v cadave_a exangue_n a_o carcase_n without_o blood_n in_o this_o fiction_n the_o romanist_n sufficient_o show_v to_o use_v the_o word_n out_o of_o saint_n hierome_n that_o they_o 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