with the punishment of sinne such of you as doe desire as truly to be rid of sinne it selse as to escape damnation for sinne in a word such of you as are sensible of the corruption of your nature and groan under it as under the greatest misery you can possibly lie under such of you as maintain an invincible opposition against the sinnes of your nature and make them your daily conflict you are Gods people and to you I speak at this time Here my brethren is comfort for you sinne may be in thee it may foile thee it may have sometime a great power over thee yet notwithstanding be of good comfort sinne shall never have dominion over thee it shall never make thee his subject it shall never damne thee I pray take notice of the speech of God to Saint Paul 2 Cor. 12. 8 9. The Apostle was troubled with his corruptions and he prayed thrice to be rid of it here is a signe of Gods childe though he have corruptions in him yet he is restlesse under them and he never giveth over praying till God deliver him from them Paul prayed thrice that is often he could not be quiet till he were free from it it was as a thorn in his foot what answer doth God give My grace is sufficient for thee As if he should say Paul be of good comfort art thou annoyed with corruption yet notwithstanding My grace is sufficient for thee thy corruption shall never have dominion over thee well may it dwell in thee never shall it reign over thee well may it foile thee never shall it conquer thee thou shalt never come to be overcome with thy corruptions so as to give up thy selfe with full consent of will to obey thy sinnes My grace is sufficient to keep thy corruption from reigning over thee though I will not keep it from dwelling in thee My grace is sufficient to keep sinne from damning of thee though I will not yet keep it from molesting of thee Here is comfort for thy poor soule therefore that art burthened and grieved with the sense of thy corruptions As the Lord resolved that he would not for a time drive out the Canaanites from among the people of Israel but yet they should be Tributaries to them and acknowledge them for their Soveraigne so the Lord hath resolved that sinne shall dwell in thee but yet it shall be a Tributary it shall never sway the Scepter it shall never weare the Crown it shall never set on the Throne of thy soule and not prevailing to reign over thee it shall never prevaile to damne thee Be of good comfort therefore God will deliver thee from all dominion of sinne yea he hath done it already Oh how did Saint Paul crie out Rom. 7. 24 Oh wretched man that I am who shall deliver me from the body of this death Here is a true signe of Gods childe they that have not this are none of Gods by reason of the remainders of corruption which is as death in him therefore the Apostle here calleth it the body of this death he meaneth originall corruption but calleth it a body of death because it is a death to him and he had rather suffer death then have it in him by reason of this he counteth himselfe miserable and wretched Oh miserable and wretched man that I am who shall deliver me from the body of this death he would give all the world if he had it but to be delivered from the presence of sinne this is the state of Gods children nothing in the world burtheneth them so much as the presence of their corruptions they are not pleased when they break Gods Commands they doe not make it their trade to commit sinne it is the greatest griefe and shame and wound their soule hath Well how doth Saint Paul comfort himselfe against the remainders of corruption in him I thank God saith he through jesus Christ our Lord As if he should say why doe I thus dismay my selfe sinne is in me but yet notwithstanding sinne shall not have dominion over me by Christ I am delivered from the reign of sinne Oh thanks be to God through jesus Christ Here is consolation take it and incourage your selves by it against the remainders of corruption that are in you God hath left sinne in you but why It is but to serve you as the Canaanites that were left in Canaan they shall not reign over you saith God they shall be Tributaries to you to draw water and to hew wood for the service of the Sanctuary to helpe you in offering up Sacrifices they shall be your servants I speak this to your comforts onely that are the Lords sinne is left in you not to reign over you but to serve you You are Priests to God the Father and you must have Sacrifices to offer up unto God of old God made his people offer up costly Sacrifices Oxen and Sheep and Calves but now sinne serveth the turne the sinne that is in thee serveth thee for Sacrifice every sinne that thou mortifie it is as pleasing a Sacrifice to God as if thou offerest up an O xe or a Sheep thus they are thy servants and they save thee cost they serve in stead of Sacrifices they serve to draw water and cut wood thy sinnes they doe more further thygrace then any thing else they helpe thee to draw the water of godly sorrow of true repentance they helpe thee to prize the mercies of the Lord Jesus Christ they helpe thee to humility to meeknesse to a spirit of compassion to others in a word nothing doth thee so much service as the sinne that is in thee Be of good comfort therefore if thy sinnes be grieved for striven against laboured against they further thy reward for all eternity Here is the second Use The last Use is for Exhortation in as much as you that are Gods people see that sinve shall never have dominion over you be exhorted therefore to fight against your sinnes you have a good cause you are sure of victory oh then play the men Souldiers that have a good cause and have good hope of victory how manfully doe they fight and yet they are not sure of victory neither But thou that art one of Christs what cause can here be better then thine the cause of Christ against the Devill what greater assurance can there be of obtaining the victory seeing God himselfe is ingaged in the quarrell the word is gone cut of his mouth he hath said it Sinne shall not have dominion over you Oh then stand it out against sinne never yeeld the bucklers to thy corruptions that make hard upon thee make the battell fresh and strong against thy lusts though thou art foyled again and again never give over conflicting for God hath said it and his words shall never fall to the ground that sinne shall not have dominion over thee he hath engaged himselfe in the cause and if God be true and able
every soule that would make conscience of discharging this duty First of all we are then said to hearken to the voice of Christ as we should doe when we first seek to him and depend wholly and onely upon him for direction I doe not say but we may use all good meanes and helpes that God shall please to put in our hands But this I say howsoever we may use other meanes yet we must depend upon no other but the Lord Jesus first of all have recourse unto him and withall resolve that he onely shall cast the scale that his direction shall onely stand with us in whatsoever case it is we desire counsell And then the soule is said indeed to depend upon Christ for direction when it doth acknowledge a kind of soveraignty in him and also an all-sufficiency to direct a man so that howsoever we sometimes heare the counsell of others and hearken to the voyce of the Minister and of private friends yet we ever use them but as means to bring us to Christ and to reveale his counsell unto us and there being diversity of opinions and variety of judgements in many matters of Religion and that amongst godly and learned men yet in all points that which mainly casteth the scales with us is not the learning or holinesse of this or that man but the so veraignty and authority of Christ what he saith what his mind and his judgement is and what he would have us to doe This is the depending of the soule upon Christ You shall observe in the Old Testament how this course was ever taken up by the Saints in any matter of difficulty how they had alwayes recourse to the counsell of God and made their repair to his mouth We may read how often David did this 1 Sam. 23. When the matter was in much question and he in a great straight and every one gave in their severall opinions he went and enquired of the Lord saying Shall I goe and smite these Philistines verse 2. And when the Lord bad him goe and his followers were utterly against it he enquired yet again verse 4. and in the conclusion the counsell of the Lord bore the sway with him though in the judgement of flesh and blood it seemed the worse So again verse 11. Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into the hands of Saul will Saul come down c. So Psal 85. when he had long pleaded with God as it were in the time of Extremity see whither he had recourse at the last and upon what he setled himselfe verse 8. he resolveth upon this I will hear what God the Lord will speak that is I will not eye meanes nor look upon any mens opinions but I will hear what the Lord will say My brethren this is the course that every one of us must take if ever we purpose to hearken to the Lord in a right manner we must upon all occasions in all doubts and questions have recourse to him and labour to captivate our judgements to that truth that shall be delivered to us from him as knowing all other directions are good onely so farre as they are squared by that standard Look as men doe in their Law matter If one have a sute depending in an inferiour Court and cannot meet with satisfaction there according to the state of his cause he appealeth to a higher Court and there standeth at the judgement of the cheif Judge so ought it to be with us in all spirituall doubts and difficulties we must appeale from the conceits and counsels of men to the authority of Christ This is a point that is grosly mistaken and the contrary professed and maintained in popery But I shall not meddle with that at this time This is the first rule so to repair to Christ as wholly to depend upon him for direction But marke this we must repaire to him in the first place and not suffer our judgement to be forestalled with former counsels but first while the minde lyeth equally and indifferently disposed then set the word step in then let us repaire to Christ for guidance in the cause The contrary is a great hinderance to the effectuall passage of the Word of God into the hearts and soules of men and the world may easily observe it For look what points men have drunk in or what customes they have entertained they keep and retain them and there is no speaking against them their hearts are forestalled against the truth and possest with other principles or carnall customes and therefore the word of God takes no place in them The second thing we are to take notice of concerning the manner of our hearkning to the voyce of Christ is this As the soule must first seek unto Christ and depend upon him for direction so in the next place the heart must settle it selfe upon the truth revealed and quiet it selfe in the manifestation of that direction that God hath been pleased to make known unto it We must not listen and hearken to any of those delusions and silly devises wherewith Satan by the ministery of his instruments laboureth to draw us from the truth but our minds being enlightned the counfell of God being made known unto us we ought to take up our rest and standing there settle there let heaven and earth move but stirre not a foot from that truth God hath made known to us It was great folly in that good Prophet 1 Kings 13. to doe otherwise and he suffered for it He was sent on a message against Jeroboam and the Altar at Bethel and was charged by the Word of the Lord nor to eat bread nor drinke water in that place nor turn again by the same way that he came and accordingly he refused divers offers and withstood suâ—dry perswasions to the contrary But at length there came an old Prophet to him as subtill as ancient and he takes upon him to perswade him to return back to eat and drink and to refresh himselfe and he pleadeth I am a Prophet as well as thou and an Angell spake unto me by the word of the Lord and charged me to reveal to thee that thou shouldst come home with me though with no body else Hereupon the young Prophet yeelded to him and went back with him and eat bread in his house and drank water wherefore the Lord flew him My brethren take heed of this The Prophet had a plain charge the will of the Lord was openly revealed to him he gave him an express command to denounce the sentence against Jeroboams Altar at Bethel and that he should not stay to eat or drink in that place when the word of the Lord is so clear if an Angell from heaven should come and teach otherwise let him be accursed saith the Apostle So in ought to be with every Christian when once the truth is clearly revealed unto us and our mindes truly inlightned with the knowledge of Gods will we must resolve not to
to make thee able to doe them Yes where is the fault then what is the reason thou doest not doe them but that thou walkest in so many transgressions where is the fault what canst thou say for thy self Is not God able or is not God faithfull Yes God can doe it and God hath promised to doe it Surely then the fault lieth onely in thy self Consider it seriously and you shall finde one of these two things to be the cause of all the sins you live in that are the people of God Either this that you are not willing to bee made whole you are not willing to be rid of your sins or else this that you are not able to beleeve the truth of what God hath said One of these two is the cause of all the sins of Gods people First thou art not willing it may be to be made whole thou art not willing to obey Gods Commandements Truth God hath commanded thee a great many things but thou art not willing to doe them and because thou art not willing therefore God doth not make thee able For my brethren this is a sure rule God never makes any able to obey but they that first of all by God are made willing to obey In Joh. 5. When our Saviour could cure that impotent man that lay at the pool of Bethesda he first asked him this question vers 6. Wilt thou be made whole If so bee he had not been willing Christ would not have healed him Why did Christ ask him the Question To stir up in him a desire of being made whole for God never giveth till we desire Therefore look well and it may be thou shalt find thou art not willing to obey Gods commands thou art not willing to subdue every lust a lust that is suteable to thy constitution a lust that is very sweet to thee through long custome a lust that is dear unto thee by reason of the pleasure or profit that it brings in it may be thou art not willing to obey God in subduing this lust But even as it was with Jacob when he commeth to let Benjamin goe into Egypt he striveth against himself he would let him go and he would not necessitie constrained him that he should go but yet his affection made him unwilling he should go This kinde of strugling there is in Gods people when they look upon the command they know they must obey but yet considering the dearness and sweetness of their sin they are loth to obey And this is the reason God doth not help thee in matter of obedience to his commands because thy heart is false and thou art not willing to it Oh what a shame is this when God requireth no more but thy will not to let him have thy will for thee still to be unwilling to obey when Christ died for this end that thou shouldst obey But if so be thou canst cleer thy self in this Point and canst say thou ant willing to be made whole look into thy self once more and happily thou shalt find that thou art not able to beleeve that God will make thee whole When the father of the possessed child in Mark 9. brought his son to Christ to be cured Lord saith he v. 22. If thou canst doe any thing have compassion on us and help us If thou canst doe it saith Christ If thou canst beleeve all things are possible to him that beleeveth So I say to such of you as are willing to obey Gods commands in all things are you able to beleeve this Doctrine that I have this day preached That God will make you able upon your endeavours to doe all he commandeth if you could be beleeve this all obedience were possible But here is thy fault if it be not in the former thou canst not beleeve God will give thee strength over every lust a lust that is strong in thee by constitution is strong in thee by custome by education a lust that hath so great a rooting in thee that hath so often foiled thee that God will help thee against such a lust Because thou canst not beleeve here is the cause thou canst not obey Gods commands What a shame is this for thee not to beleeve the God of truth not to bee able to take his word when his word is confirmed by his promise when his promise is seconded with his Oath when his Oath is also accompanied with so many seals as thou hast had renewed every time thou hast received the Sacrament of the Supper and yet notwithstanding thou art not able to believe what a shame is this Thus you see how that the sins of Gods people are altogether unexcusable unpardonable they are not mercie there shall bee but yet notwithstanding they are unexcusable All your disobediences whatsoever they are notwithstanding all the frailty of your nature they are without all excuse For the ground of your disobedience is either because you are not willing to obey or else because you are not able to beleeve the truth of what God hath said Therefore learn I beseech you to be ashamed of your selves and of those guilts and disobediences that lie upon you there is great sault in your selves for though you have no power in your selves God having promised to make you able you should have been able if you were not guiltie either in want of a will to be cured or in want of abilitie to beleeve what God hath said Here is the Second Use Again the third use of this point is to teach us what is the onely and ready way to be able to obey Gods Commandements This is a thing which all that are truly godly desire much to know and this point teacheth us The onely way to be able to obey Gods Commandements is to beleeve It ariseth thus God hath promised to make his people able to doe all that he commandeth if God hath promised it then they have no power but from God it were but a slight thing for God to promise that which they could doe of themselves God having therefore promised it it plainly appeareth they have no power of themselves to doe it and God having promised to doe it they must have this power to doe it by laying hold upon the promise and that is by beleeving So that the onely way to attaine to any obedience is by faith to lay hold upon the promise of God In a word all strength to obey commeth by promise the promise is made ours by beleeving there is no way therefore to obey but by beleeving Hence it is that in 1 John 5. 4. Faith is called our victory whereby we overcome the world by the world is meant all sinne faith is our victory that is the instrument of our victory as a sword is called the souldiers victorie because it is the means whereby he gets the victorie Faith is the means whereby we come to have victorie over the world Hence is that also in john 6. 29. They had asked
go further and you shall see more then these cut off from being the sons of Abraham And surely if Abraham should come down from heaven he might complain that there were very few of his sons to be found upon the earth In the next place therefore take a taste of the civilized professors such as are not as other men no common swearers no profaners of the Sabbath no drunkards and the like These men thinke that they go neer indeed to the steps of Abraham yet give me leave to scan these a little I pray and to try them Abraham you know did not stick with God when hee called him but was content to be under the command of God and to yeeld to him in every thing Take now one that hath not the power of godliness in his heart he keepeth it may be his fingers from filching and stealing abstains from the grosse acts of sin and from open profanenesse but what strength of grace is there in his soul What mortification shall you finde of his secret lusts What subduing of sin within Alas aske him what ruleth him at whose command he is at whose call he cometh I appeal to the souls and consciences of all such men The command of God calleth and covetousness calleth which of these is followed The Lord saith to the worldling come out of thy counting-house and goe to prayer come and hear my word the Lord calls to the Gentleman forsake thy pleasures and thy sports and humble thy selfe in sackcloth and ashes and the Lord calleth for these things the times call for them who is obeyed Whose commands doe you stoop unto Is there any command disobeyed but Gods If a man presume on any it is on the Lord Profits pleasures worldly business must be attended whether the Lord be pleased or no or whether the duties he requireth be performed or no. You that are Gentlemen and Tradesmen I appeal to your souls whether the Lord and his cause is not the loser this way Doth not Prayer pay for it Doth not the Word pay for it Are not the Ordinances alwaies losers when any thing of your own cometh in competition Is it not evident then that you are not under the command of the word How doe you tremble at the wrath and threatnings of a mortall man and yet when you hear the Lord thunder judgements out of his Word who is humbled When he calls for fasting and weeping and mourning who regards it Abraham my brethren did not thus these were none of his steps no no he went a hundred mile off of this course The Lord no sooner said to him Forsake thy countrie and thy kindred and thy fathers house but he forsook all neither friend nor father prevailed to detain him from obedience but he stooped willingly to Gods command Look again to the fifth note and step of Abrahams faith and trie your selves a little by that Are you content to run any hazard for the cause of God To spare nothing from him As Abraham withheld not Isaac from God when he required him so are you contented likewise to with hold no not the dearest thing you have when God calls for it If the Lord put you to the tryall to undergoe trouble losse of goods imprisonment banishment are you content to stoop to these things to give way and to break through all impediments Judge your selves If it be so it is well But let your consciences speak nay let your lives and conversations speak Doe they not shew the contrary Doth not the very name of danger the sight of it a afar off the voice of some great man dash all your forwardnesse out of countenance Nay if an Isaac come and complain that those and those things must be provided for and cry out Alas if you take this course what will become of wife and children and family all must to ruine you presently give over your profession Did Abraham doe thus No he did not so and I beseech you thinke of it if you were the children of Abraham you would not you could not you durst not doe so There are yet a third sort that come short of being the sons of Abraham and they are the close-hearted Hypocrites These are a generation that are of a more refined kinde then the last but howsoever they carry the matter very covertly yea and are exceeding cunning yet the truth will make them known Many an hypocrite may come thus far to be content to part with any thing and outwardly to suffer for the cause of God to part with divers pleasures and lusts and to perform many holy services But here is the difference between Abraham and these men Abraham forsook his goods and all but your close-hearted Hypocrites have alwaies some God or other that they doe homage to their ease or their wealth or some secret lust something or other they have set up as an I doll within them and so long as they may have and injoy that they will part with any thing else But thou must know that if thou be one of Abrahams children thou must come away from thy gods thy god of pride of self-love of vain-glory and leave worshipping of these and be content to be governed alone by God and his truth This shall suffice for the first Use I cannot proceed further in the pressing thereof because I would shut up all with the time The second Use is a word of instruction and it shall be but a word or two That it all the Saints of God must walk in the same way of life and salvation that Abraham did then there is no by-way to bring a man to happinesse Look what way Abraham went you must goe there is no more wayes the same course that he took must be a coppy for you to follow a rule as it were for you to square your whole conversation by There is no way but one to come to life and happinesse I speak it the rather to dash that idle devise of many carnall men that think the Lord hath a new invention to bring them to life and that they need not to goe the ordinary way but God hath made a shorter cut for them Great men and Gentlemen think God will spare them what must they be humbled and fast and pray that is for poor men and mean men their places and estates will not suffer it therefore surely God hath given a dispensation to them And the poor men they think it is for Gentlemen that have more leasure and time alas they live by their labour and they must take paines for what they have and the refore they cannot doe what is required But be not deceived if there be any way besides that which Abraham went then will I deny my selfe but the case is clear the Lord faith it the Word faith it the same way the same footsteps that Abraham took we must take if ever we will come where Abraham is You must not baulk in this kind whoever you
saving knowledge A people may be in the bosome of the Church live under the means of grace and partake of the Ordinances of God and yet notwitstanding all this be void of the saving knowledge of God This is a Point that ariseth clearly and evidently from the Text These people of whom the Prophet speaks were in the Church of God lived under the Ordinances and enjoyed all the outward priviledges of the people of God yet he saith of them they are a people of no understanding they knew nothing of God and salvation in a sanctifying and saving manner It is easie to confirm the truth of this Doctrine by other places of Scripture The Scribes and Pharisees sate in Moses chair and were the teachers of others and therefore one would thinke should have understanding themselves yet our Saviour saith Matth. 13.14 That in them was fulfilled the prophesie of Isaiah which saith By hearing yee shall hear and shall not understand and seeing yee shall see and shall not perceive It was not any want of means they could alledge or that they lacked the Ordinances for they were alwaies hearing and hearing they had all the light that could be afforded them to guide their feet into the way of peace and no question but they waited upon those means and yet they were not informed yet they were not inlightned to know the things that concerned the glory of God and their own peace in a saving manner they heard but understood not they saw but perceived not In the like manner Isai 42.19 the Lord complaineth of his own servants those that should have been neer to him indeed Who is blinde but my servant or deaf as my messenger that I sent Who is blind as he that is perfect and blind as the Lords servant Seeing many things but thou observest not opening the eares but he heareth not It is generally conceived that this is spoken of those that drew neer to God even in the Ministery and Priesthood and were brought up especially for this service yet notwithstanding who so blind as they were and who so ignorant as the Messengers he sent It was also the Apostles complaint of the Hebrews that whereas for the time they might have been teachers of others they had need to be taught again which be the first principles of the Oracles of God Heb. 5.12 Having so long a while injoyed the means of grace and salvation and under the light of the Gospel and had so many gracious instructions and reproofs surely they might have been in the highest Form in the School of Christ they might have been guiders and teachers of others yet notwithstanding they had need themselves to be taught the very first Rudiments the very A B C. of Religion they remained ignorant of the first principles of the Oracles of God and were fitter to be fed with milk than with strong meat In the prophecie of Jeremy the Lord sendeth the dull and heavie hearted Jews as it were to school to the creatures The Storke in the heaven knoweth her appointed times and the Turtle and the Crane and the Swallow observe the time of their coming but my people know not the judgement of the Lord Jer. 8.7 So Isai 1.3 The Oxe knoweth his owner and the Asse his masters crib but Israel doth not know my people doth not consider The people of the Jews Gods own people enjoyed more means then ever any people besides They had line upon line and precept upon precept Isa 28 10.13 From the thirteenth yeer of Josiah saith the Prophet Jeremie even unto this day that is the three and twentieth yeer the word of the Lord hath come unto me and I have spoken unto you rising early and speaking but ye have not hearkned And the Lord hath sent unto you all his servants the Prophets rising early and sending them but yee have not hearkned nor enclined your ear to hear Jer. 25.3 4. They had the means of grace you see yet they were unprofitable under the means they had helps for knowledge yet grew not in knowledge The point then is clear That The People may enjoy the means and yet remain void of the knowledge of God No more therefore for the proof thereof For the ground of the point a little You will ask Is it it possible that there should be such sencelesse ignorance in the hearts of men that live in the bosome of the Church and that any who partake of the Ordinances and the means of salvation should yet remain a people of no understanding Alas my brethren the truth is it is too too evident We can speak of great matters and as the Apostle saith we thinke we know something but this I am sure of that though wee have lived long under the means and have enjoyed abundance of light yet notwithstanding if a man should go from house to house even in this City where the means of knowledge are more then ordinary he should find a marvellous poor deal of sanctifying and saving knowledge yea I doe assure you of any reasonable common knowledge in matters of Religion If you ask What is the ground of all this I will answer briefly in two or three words The first cause why men get no more knowledge notwithstanding they have the means of knowledge I take to be the blindnesse of their mindes the weaknesse of their judgements the ignorance that is in their understanding Though they have all the outward helpes that any people have under heaven yet having a want in themselves and a weaknesse in their own powers and naturall principles it is impossible that ever they should receive any good by those meanes This is the very cause which the Apostle Paul alledgeth Ephes 4.18 why the Gentiles were estranged from the life of God namely because their understandings were darkned and because of the ignorance that was in their mindes and the blindnesse of their heart It skilleth not how bright and clear the Sunne shineth if in the mean time the visive faculty be wanting if a man have no eyes to see he is never the better for the greatest light in the world So it is here as long as men are full of blindnesse and ignorance in their understandings though the light of the Gospel shine in their very faces it is no mervail they benefit not thereby for alas they have no eyes The fault is not in the Gospel for that is light but the fault is in their own souls their understanding is darkned the scales of ignorance are grown over the eyes of their mind they want an inward principle of spirituall sight and so they are not able to reap any benefit by the most excellent meanes in the world as they should doe That is the first Reason Adde hereunto in the second place that as they have blindnesse in their mind and ignorance in their judgement so they are meer naturall men and no further then God is pleased by a supernaturall work of the spirit
further then God is pleased by a mightie hand to break open the heart of a man and to enlighten it whether he will or no as a man may say 2 Tim. 3 6 7. this is observed to be the main cause why men are ever learning and never able to come to the knowledge of the truth They are very good Churchmen as they say often in the Church alwaies hearing and yet notwithstanding remain as poor ignorant silly sots in the main things of life and salvation as if they had lived all their dayes in the West-Indies What is the reason and ground of this The Apostle complaineth there of a certain company of widdows that were ever learning certainly then you would thinke that they were good Schollars no that they were not What was the cause what alwaies learning up early and down late and yet never come to the knowledge of the truth What is the cause The Apostle telleth you in the sixt verse They are laden with sins and led about with divers lusts And vers 8. They are of corrupt mindes reprobate concerning the faith or as it is in the Margent of your Bibles of no judgement concerning the faith Mark like unto these carnall hearted widdows there is a sort of men in the Church of God that carry the cloak of profession upon them and will run to every Lecture and take hold of every occasion to hear a Sermon and yet alas know nothing but are as silly and ignorant in the main grounds of Religion as blind in the things of God as any in the world Will you know the reason why they thrive not Observe it They are laden with lusts and led about with divers pleasures their hearts cleave close to some corruption they harbour some bosome lust in their souls they have a form of godliness but they take not up the power of Religion because it would remove and dis-place those lusts that they love so well I beseech you observe that place Isa 6.9 10. When the Lord had a purpose to overthrow the people and to bring a desolation upon them for their obstinacie he biddeth the Prophet go and preach to them but to what purpose Not to doe them any good for he would not save them Well what course then must the Prophet take Goe saith God and tell this people Hear ye indeed but understand not and see yee indeed but perceive not Make the heart of this people fat and make their ears heavie and shut their eyes least they see with their eyes and hear with their cares and understand with their heart and convert and bee healed I beseech you observe this Text If they did see with their eyes and hear with their ears and understand 〈…〉 God would heal them But God in his just judgement will not have them see nor hear nor understand that they might not convert and be healed and he will accomplish this work by the Ministerie of the Prophet and therefore he sendeth him to harden them by his preaching and how Make their hearts fat and then as it followeth their ears will be heavie and their eies will be shut Now observe what makes an heart fat First continuall glutting of ones self with diet with immoderate eating and drinking and then secondly continuall idenesse these two make men fat Just so it is with the soul of a sinner When as the heart of a man cleaveth to a corruption when as a mans affections are glued unto it so that he takes delight in it let it be what lust so ever it will be you shall ever finde him feeding upon it The proud man continually feeds himself upon his pride his minde is ever taken up with the thoughts of this or that fashion with this or that way of attiring and adorning himself The Adulterer is still feeding on the pleasures of his lust alwaies contemplating on those cursed delights The covetous man meet him where you will assoon as he is up in a morning presently he is talking of buying and selling of bargaining and match-making So the drunkard and the rest of sinners the meat is never out of their mouthes their hearts are continually set upon those sinfull corruptions to which they are addicted And withall mark as there must bee feeding so there must be resting for daily exercise and labour spendeth a man and therefore we know those that will feed any creature fat put it up So when a man is resolved to contiune in that course wherein he is is setled on his lees hath set up his staffe he will go no further but there he will stay such a mans heart is fat and what followeth his eyes will be blind Whatsoever shall come from the Minister to thwart that sinfull disposition of his to crosse that lust which lieth in his bosome any way to disease him or stir him off his dregs though it be never so clear and plain and delivered with never so much evidence and demonstration of the Spirit of God it self yet he cares not for it he is resolved to do what he pleaseth and to take his own course let them all say what they will Hence it cometh to passe that in these daies of light wherein the means of knowledge run through the greatest part of the land and abound as the rivers from the sea and yet men remain stark blind in the mysteries of salvation and altogether unreformed in their lives Doe but observe a little the temper of mens spirits and you shall finde it generally to be this Those truths out of the word of God which they conceive to crosse their quiet and disturbe their peace they will not indure Their heart is resolved to be at peace and at libertie come what come will and therefore whatsoever truth it be that causeth any disquietness or disturbance in them away with it Oh say they I will have none of that I have done with that point Surely it is no marvell that such men are not informed seeing they have shut their eies and will not see Oh say they I see no reason for this I understand not why I may not doc such and such a thing Yea you will not understand it you will not be informed because it will trouble and disquiet your hearts There is many a man my brethren who if he might have his libertie in sinfull courses allowed him and might injoy his credit and contentment and ease in the world together with the Gospel would take up many truths that are now despised by him but the main ground of his contempt lies here he must have his sin he will take his libertie he will enjoy himself what ever is said to the contrary And hence it is that God in his just judgement seeing that such men will not entertain the truth in the â—ove thereof that they might be saved they should be given up to strong delusions that they should beleeve a lie that they all might be damned who beleeved not the
temper he should find this that I say to bee too too true What is the reason else you will not suffer a good Minister to follow you home to search your soules but take pet at such a man presently what is the cause of this Surely your wayes are naught your mindes are blinded your hearts are hardned under the means Men are loth to let others see what they are because they are not as they should be they are like dull-headed Schollars to whom it is death to be posed But I say observe therefore the mervailous deadnesse and weaknesse the strange besotted dulnesse of our natures to good that when we have all the incouragements and meanes that may be yet we get no benefit we reap no profit by them If a man should have a tree in his garden that all the dunging and pruning and dressing that he can use will doe no good of nor make it bring forth any fruit certainly he would think that tree to be of a strange temper so here let us see and wonder when we see that the Lord hath bestowed so much cost upon us made his judgements come home even to our very doores powred his mercies on us in abundance yet we are not provoked nor quickned nor inlarged in the wayes of life that though wind and tide be both with us yet we make no progress in goodness but he that was ignorant is ignorant still and he that was filthy is filthy still That we may therefore shame our selves humble our soules and bemoan our estates before the Lord consider I pray you but these two things The variety of helps that God vouchsafeth us and the success those helps find in our hearts When all the fire in the town cannot warm a man how cold is he When all the perswasions under heaven cannot work upon a man oh how flinty is he How graciously my brethren hath the Lord dealt with you that live in this place How many helps hath he put into your hands you have prayers and sermons and exhortations and instructions and admonitions and comforts forts and all things that are available to bring a man to life and happiness Now he that groweth not under this means he that thriveth not with this food he that is not heated by this fire he that is not quickned by this dew of heaven let him take notice of the strange distemper of his own heart and the deadnesse of his spirit I know not what to say to you Certainly had the Devill himselfe but any hope of receiving mercy the sermons that are made in this City were able even to melt his heart as it were and to bring him to consider and repent of the sinnes he hath committed against Almighty God but because he hath no hope of mercy he remaineth in a forlorne and desperate condition Yet the Apostle saith Jam. 2.19 The Devils also beleeve and tremble that is they know all things contained in Gods Word are true they beleeve them and assent to them and are perswaded that God will one day make all his threatnings good upon them and upon the hearts of all the damned for ever and that they together shall be wholly deprived of all those mercies that God hath propounded in his Word and they tremble at it Look now into your own hearts and see what kind of temper they are of when notwithstanding the many judgements that have been threatned the many woes that have been denounced yet most either turn their back upon the Church or turn a deaf eare to what they hear and cast the Commandements of God behind them and rather fleer in the face of the Minister and contemn what he saith then be any wayes humbled for their sinnes or tremble at the Word of God and the threatnings denounced out of it My brethren think of it for the Lords sake reason a little with your selves and consider and say Lord what a wicked heart and what a wretched disposition have I the Sea is troubled the Mountains quake and the earth sinketh when the Lord speaks and uttereth his voice nay the Divels beleeve and tremble but oh what terrors and woes have I heard out of the Word against my pride my covetousness my swearing my drunkenness my profaning of the Sabbath yet none of them stirre me one jot I have had the fire full in my face yet remain as ycie and cold and frozen as ever I have had many a heavenly dew upon me many a silver drop yet continue a dry and barren Wilderness Oh what a heart have I Surely my brethren such a case as this is very desperate and deplorable think of it betime in vain it will be for you to put it off You dream and have conceits of knowledge and imagine that you have faith and repentance whereas alas you have little or none of these graces I pray therefore consider it now and now hear and tremble least you tremble afterwards when you are sunk down in the pit for ever When you are in hell you shall feel another manner of trembling then now is expected from you for it shall be farre greater and altogether without hope of remedy Where now are all those professed enemies and rebels against God where is Nimrod where is Pharaoh where is Sennacherib are they not in hell and there left to perish for ever Reason the case therefore seriously with your selves to the end that now you may be humbled and brought to tremble at the Word of God least hereafter you tremble when all hope is past To move you the more consider how graciously the Lord hath been pleased to work upon others They have heard the Word and have lived under the light of the Gospel and they have received benefit by it they have attained to good measures of saving knowledge Are there not some that live neer thee of whom thou mayest say such a man I know and I thought my selfe once to have had as much understanding in religion as he I made account I had as much ability to doe God service as ever he had But now the case is altered he is able to discourse savourly and feelingly of the things of God to pray sensibly and spiritually to reason of the matters of salvation profitably farre beyond that which I can doe and yet I have had as many helpes I have heard as much and understood as much as he O Lord what a case is my soule in what a sinfull creature am I Here is a drunkard converted there is a profane swearer and a Sabbath-breaker wrought upon my next neighbour that happily was as bad as I hath his soule humbled many a gain-sayer of the Gospel the Lord hath made him come crying to him for the forgivenesse of his sinnes begging pardon for such and such rebellions especially for his refusing of the offers of mercy made in Jesus Christ and all this while I stand it out What a strange heart have I That drunkard that profane