Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a great_a true_a 2,848 5 3.8360 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56530 Politick discourses written in Italian by Paolo Paruta ... ; whereunto is added a short soliloquy in which the author briefly examines the whole course of his life ; rendred into English by the Right Honorable Henry, Earl of Monmouth.; Discorsi politici. English Paruta, Paolo, 1540-1598.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1657 (1657) Wing P639; ESTC R19201 289,485 232

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country_n which_o she_o at_o last_o subjugate_v assume_v always_o great_a and_o better_a courage_n as_o her_o empire_n do_v increase_v and_o her_o military_a discipline_n better_v by_o exercise_n as_o do_v also_o her_o worth_n by_o prosperous_a success_n who_o will_v not_o then_o admire_v these_o so_o great_a and_o unparelleled_a thing_n who_o can_v consider_v they_o without_o endeavour_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n thereof_o polybius_n whilst_o he_o recount_v some_o of_o these_o wonderful_a thing_n term_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n invincible_a add_v that_o he_o may_v in_o a_o manner_n give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o that_o these_o people_n bring_v whatsoever_o enterprise_n how_o hard_a and_o difficult_a soever_o after_o many_o and_o various_a success_n to_o a_o good_a and_o desire_a end_n because_o they_o be_v modest_a in_o prosperous_a and_o constant_a in_o adverse_a fortune_n these_o two_o excellent_a virtue_n be_v certain_o requisite_a to_o whosoever_o propound_v true_a and_o 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the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o one_o only_a prince_n who_o be_v ofttimes_o unfit_a for_o government_n than_o it_o will_v have_v do_v have_v it_o be_v guard_v by_o many_o citizen_n at_o once_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n time_n but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o so_o great_a event_n and_o so_o remote_a from_o our_o memory_n which_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o deep_a judgement_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o supreme_a lord_n and_o who_o govern_v and_o do_v dispense_v state_n and_o empire_n by_o way_n and_o end_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o humane_a reason_n the_o fourteen_o discourse_n why_o the_o grecian_n do_v not_o much_o extend_v the_o confine_n of_o their_o dominion_n as_o do_v the_o roman_n and_o how_o greece_n come_v to_o lose_v her_o liberty_n of_o all_o other_o ancient_a people_n there_o be_v two_o that_o have_v be_v great_o famous_a so_o as_o their_o name_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o thing_n by_o they_o do_v 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country_n begin_v to_o take_v name_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o rest_n those_o who_o do_v inhabit_v the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la hold_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o the_o spartan_n and_o those_o of_o the_o island_n with_o the_o athenian_n but_o yet_o every_o city_n be_v free_a and_o huge_o intent_n not_o to_o let_v the_o power_n either_o of_o the_o spartan_n or_o athenian_n increase_v too_o much_o but_o to_o keep_v the_o strength_n of_o these_o two_o chief_a city_n so_o equal_o balance_v as_o when_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o oppress_v the_o other_o people_n of_o greece_n the_o oppress_a might_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o grecian_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n be_v never_o firm_a in_o their_o friendship_n either_o to_o the_o spartan_n alone_o or_o alone_o to_o the_o athenian_n but_o when_o the_o one_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o exceed_v the_o other_o they_o 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into_o a_o state_n by_o take_v away_o the_o impediment_n which_o do_v disturb_v it_o just_a as_o health_n be_v introduce_v into_o our_o body_n by_o take_v away_o those_o ill_a humour_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o their_o perfect_a and_o natural_a condition_n now_o if_o we_o will_v take_v into_o our_o consideration_n whence_o as_o from_o the_o principal_a occasion_n that_o harmony_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o which_o the_o concord_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n have_v so_o long_o produce_v and_o preserve_v with_o such_o like_n and_o consolation_n of_o all_o man_n be_v spoil_v and_o corrupt_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o two_o affection_n which_o do_v usual_o accompany_v empire_n and_o which_o at_o this_o time_n grow_v very_o powerful_a in_o some_o prince_n be_v those_o root_n from_o which_o so_o many_o mischief_n do_v afterward_o put_v forth_o to_o wit_n fear_v and_o ambition_n fear_v of_o lose_v one_o own_o state_n ambition_n of_o possess_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n just_a indignation_n make_v lodovic_n storza_n think_v upon_o novelty_n make_v he_o have_v recourse_n for_o help_v to_o france_n and_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o be_v best_a for_o he_o which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n but_o it_o w●s_v ambition_n of_o add_v new_a territory_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o glory_n to_o himself_o which_o make_v charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n but_o young_a both_o in_o year_n and_o experience_n think_v upon_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o effect_v his_o desire_n by_o accept_v of_o sforza_n proffer_n of_o pass_v into_o italy_n which_o prove_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o so_o many_o soldier_n and_o of_o so_o many_o g●lant_a commander_n of_o that_o warlike_a nation_n by_o the_o so_o many_o war_n which_o arise_v from_o that_o springhead_n and_o which_o bring_v no_o other_o advantage_n to_o the_o author_n but_o let_v we_o make_v a_o little_o further_a enquiry_n the_o so_o famous_a and_o as_o it_o may_v just_o be_v term_v 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be_v always_o unquenchable_a grow_v still_o more_o desirous_a to_o possess_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o milan_n whereof_o he_o have_v already_o get_v the_o great_a part_n and_o repent_v himself_o that_o the_o city_n of_o cremona_n and_o giaradada_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ventian_o be_v egg_v on_o by_o this_o spur_n of_o ambition_n to_o join_v in_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o other_o prince_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v so_o late_o and_o so_o many_o several_a way_n deserve_v so_o very_o well_o at_o his_o hand_n after_o these_o ensue_v many_o long_a war_n though_o not_o equal_o grievous_a which_o have_v many_o various_a and_o uncertain_a event_n and_o which_o be_v foment_v and_o maintain_v by_o these_o seed_n of_o all_o discord_n fear_n and_o ambition_n when_o the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v increase_v and_o confirm_v in_o italy_n the_o commonwealth_n apprehend_v that_o her_o state_n in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la will_v not_o by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v very_o safe_a she_o therefore_o willing_o take_v up_o arm_n accompany_v by_o the_o french_a to_o secure_v herself_o from_o the_o danger_n she_o conceive_v she_o lie_v under_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a neighbourhood_n of_o a_o great_a and_o more_o powerful_a neighbour_n by_o have_v a_o particular_a prince_n of_o that_o state_n who_o may_v be_v duke_n of_o milan_n francis_n king_n of_o france_n desire_v likewise_o to_o see_v the_o emperor_n bereave_v of_o that_o state_n but_o out_o of_o other_o respect_n to_o wit_n because_o his_o ambition_n be_v such_o as_o will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o fortune_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o to_o see_v charles_n so_o much_o superior_a to_o he_o especial_o in_o italy_n where_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o he_o himself_o with_o no_o less_o fervency_n though_o with_o worse_a success_n have_v labour_v so_o long_o
army_n in_o the_o field_n as_o be_v at_o this_o time_n put_v together_o with_o much_o pain_n and_o industry_n so_o as_o by_o draw_v out_o the_o war_n in_o length_n they_o may_v think_v to_o weary_a and_o disorder_v the_o enemy_n and_o final_o to_o overcome_v at_o last_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o turk_n who_o have_v continual_o a_o numerous_a well_o order_v army_n may_v easy_o upon_o whatsoever_o occasion_n send_v forth_o very_o powerful_a army_n to_o vex_v the_o christian_a prince_n take_v sometime_o one_o place_n sometime_o another_o without_o ever_o quit_v they_o or_o be_v drive_v out_o from_o they_o whereof_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o proof_n already_o make_v whilst_o we_o do_v nothing_o but_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n as_o till_o this_o time_n have_v most_o common_o be_v do_v in_o this_o very_a business_n and_o by_o those_o very_a prince_n who_o manage_v this_o war_n the_o experience_n whereof_o have_v be_v too_o evident_a and_o too_o much_o prejudicial_a by_o the_o affair_n which_o unhappy_o be●el_v king_n ferdinand_n who_o whole_a army_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n in_o hungary_n and_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o that_o province_n total_o lose_v may_v teach_v for_o certain_a that_o whilst_o the_o turkish_a force_n shall_v remain_v safe_a and_o entire_a the_o danger_n of_o vienna_n and_o of_o the_o other_o city_n of_o austria_n and_o hungary_n be_v not_o quite_o over_o but_o only_o defer_v for_o a_o season_n which_o delay_n may_v peradventure_o prove_v unfortunate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n which_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o force_n of_o prince_n by_o long_o lie_v idle_a and_o especial_o those_o of_o such_o prince_n as_o keep_v not_o a_o continual_a militia_n on_o foot_n whereas_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v a_o army_n always_o ready_a and_o well_o pay_v and_o who_o by_o make_v one_o war_n continual_o spring_v from_o another_o keep_v they_o always_o well_o discipline_v may_v at_o another_o time_n with_o great_a force_n assault_v the_o same_o territory_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o it_o happen_v not_o many_o year_n after_o so_o as_o have_v they_o not_o be_v free_v from_o great_a and_o more_o eminent_a danger_n by_o soliman_n death_n the_o author_n of_o this_o advice_n may_v have_v repe●●ed_v it_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n may_v have_v have_v cause_n of_o great_a sorrow_n for_o have_v lose_v so_o far_o a_o occasion_n of_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o christian_a commander_n and_o soldier_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n whereas_o we_o want_v not_o clear_a and_o memorable_a example's_n how_o far_o the_o true_a zeal_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o noble_a forwardness_n have_v be_v often_o favour_v from_o heaven_n with_o prosperous_a success_n as_o when_o divers_a prince_n of_o europe_n cross_v the_o sea_n to_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o saracen_n and_o to_o recover_v as_o they_o do_v the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o infide_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o divers_a city_n of_o asia_n whereof_o they_o be_v possess_v but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a example_n for_o he_o who_o shall_v call_v to_o memory_n great_a action_n do_v by_o famous_a commander_n will_v know_v that_o they_o be_v well_o advise_v when_o they_o assault_v the_o enemy_n not_o wait_v for_o he_o at_o their_o own_o door_n since_o the_o advantage_n and_o damage_n be_v great_a and_o evident_a which_o do_v accompany_v those_o who_o manage_v the_o war_n diverse_o in_o this_o principal_a point_n he_o who_o assault_v the_o enemy_n within_o their_o own_o confine_n enheartn_v his_o soldier_n infuse_v fear_n into_o the_o enemy_n carry_v all_o loss_n and_o danger_n from_o his_o own_o home_n to_o that_o of_o his_o enemy_n but_o he_o that_o stay_v expect_v that_o the_o enemy_n force_n shall_v come_v home_o to_o he_o mind_v only_o to_o withstand_v he_o encourage_v the_o very_a enemy_n and_o make_v he_o the_o more_o bold_a and_o insolent_a put_v his_o own_o subject_n in_o despair_n by_o make_v they_o maintain_v their_o own_o army_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o rapine_n of_o the_o enemy_n moreover_o if_o any_o adverse_a chance_n befall_v whilst_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o state_n all_o that_o they_o have_v be_v make_v a_o prey_n of_o and_o irrecoverable_o lose_v we_o read_v of_o cyrus_n in_o who_o we_o have_v the_o character_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a commander_n that_o king_n cyaxares_n be_v encamp_v in_o his_o friend_n country_n and_o stay_v there_o to_o expect_v the_o enemy_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o change_v his_o resolution_n and_o to_o enter_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o assyrian_n and_o set_v upon_o they_o at_o their_o own_o door_n and_o show_v he_o the_o advantage_n he_o may_v make_v thereof_o persuade_v he_o to_o do_v so_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o get_v a_o notable_a victory_n wor_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o much_o lesser_a number_n it_o be_v always_o caesar_n course_n who_o be_v the_o true_a master_n of_o good_a militia_n both_o to_o preoccupate_a the_o enemy_n and_o to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v assault_v when_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v give_v think_v that_o the_o courage_n which_o the_o so_o do_v infuse_v into_o the_o soldier_n do_v to_o boot_v with_o other_o benefit_n help_v much_o to_o the_o get_n of_o the_o victory_n wherefore_o he_o tax_v pompey_n of_o a_o error_n because_o he_o do_v not_o so_o in_o that_o famous_a battle_n of_o pharsalia_n the_o roman_n understanding_n that_o hannibal_n be_v come_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o prejudice_v they_o in_o italy_n though_o the_o first_o defence_n be_v make_v by_o mountain_n and_o craggy_a situation_n which_o he_o be_v to_o overcome_v yet_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o fight_v he_o before_o he_o can_v get_v into_o italy_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o war_n the_o further_a off_o they_o that_o they_o can_v but_o scipio_n not_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v he_o to_o battle_n though_o he_o meet_v with_o he_o at_o the_o bank_n of_o rhodanus_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v get_v on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n the_o roman_n will_v not_o notwithstanding_o withdraw_v their_o army_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v afraid_a to_o come_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n which_o hannibal_n give_v out_o he_o will_v assault_v but_o send_v their_o man_n with_o the_o same_o consul_n scipio_n to_o beyond_o the_o river_n po_n to_o fight_v he_o wise_o know_v that_o the_o danger_n do_v increase_v so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o near_o the_o enemy_n approach_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o same_o roman_n understand_v afterward_o that_o asdrubal_n be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n in_o italy_n to_o assist_v his_o brother_n hannibal_n they_o resolve_v to_o meet_v he_o beyond_o the_o river_n metarus_fw-la to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n know_v that_o to_o eschew_v this_o danger_n be_v to_o occasion_v other_o great_a danger_n thus_o the_o victory_n get_v over_o asdrubal_n bereave_v hannibal_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v get_v if_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v slow_a or_o less_o resolute_a in_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n the_o imperial_a commander_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o same_o advice_n and_o may_v have_v do_v it_o for_o the_o turk_n must_v make_v a_o much_o long_o march_v into_o hungary_n and_o austria_n than_o we_o to_o assault_v their_o confine_n which_o be_v now_o grow_v too_o near_o we_o moreover_o the_o turk_n chief_a strength_n lie_v in_o their_o horse_n which_o can_v march_v till_o the_o earth_n afford_v fodder_n for_o their_o cavalry_n and_o be_v to_o come_v out_o of_o hot_a country_n into_o a_o cold_a region_n they_o can_v without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o incommodity_n march_v into_o the_o field_n in_o the_o first_o season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o other_o may_v do_v who_o condition_n do_v differ_v from_o they_o both_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o militia_n and_o in_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n wherein_o the_o first_o skirmish_n be_v to_o be_v make_v so_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o strange_a nay_o indeed_o a_o very_a great_a wonder_n that_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o preparation_n for_o war_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o thought_n preoccupate_a the_o enemy_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o upper_a hungaria_n from_o which_o country_n they_o may_v have_v be_v furnish_v with_o many_o commodity_n and_o upon_o occasion_n secure_v themselves_o by_o a_o fortunate_a day_n a_o long_a time_n from_o turkish_a incursion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o by_o soliman_n depart_v that_o year_n without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n he_o shall_v forsake_v the_o guardianship_n and_o protection_n which_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n but_o rather_o aspire_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o
hen_n do_v cary_n baro_n de_fw-fr leppington_n comes_fw-la monmouthen●is_fw-la et_fw-fr honorable_n ord_n balni●_n eques_fw-la politic_a discourse_n write_v in_o italian_a by_o paolo_n paruta_n a_o noble_a venetian_a cavalier_n and_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o short_a soliloquy_n in_o which_o the_o author_n brief_o examine_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n render_v into_o english_a by_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n london_n print_v for_o h._n moseley_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1657_o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a discourse_n the_o first_o book_n discourse_n i._n what_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a form_n of_o government_n observe_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n and_o whether_o she_o can_v be_v better_o order_v in_o civil_a affair_n have_v arm_v people_n on_o foot_n pag._n 1._o ii_o what_o success_n the_o roman_a affair_n will_v have_v have_v if_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v turn_v with_o his_o victorious_a army_n into_o italy_n 18_o iii_o whether_o be_v the_o better_a and_o more_o laudable_a advice_n that_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o offer_v to_o assist_v the_o roman_n against_o king_n pyrrhus_n or_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n in_o refuse_v their_o offer_n 23_o iu._n which_o of_o the_o two_o famous_a roman_a commander_n quintus_fw-la fabi●s_fw-la maximus_fw-la or_o p._n scipio_n africanus_n bring_v more_o of_o 〈…〉_z the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n in_o manage_v their_o war._n 29_o v._n whether_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n counsel_n be_v good_a to_o carry_v it_o into_o italy_n 34_o vi._n whether_o it_o be_v well_o do_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n into_o sicily_n and_o spain_n and_o into_o macedonia_n and_o greece_n against_o king_n philip_n whilst_o hannibal_n wage_v war_n with_o they_o in_o italy_n 39_o vii_o whether_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n 45_o viii_o why_o rome_n can_v not_o regain_v her_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n as_o she_o have_v former_o do_v by_o drive_v the_o tarquin●_n first_o out_o and_o then_o appius_n claudius_n and_o the_o other_o decemviri_fw-la 50_o ix_o which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o be_v take_v to_o arrive_v at_o honour_n and_o glory_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o cato_n or_o that_o which_o be_v pursue_v by_o caesar._n 55_o x._o to_o what_o age_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a praise_n and_o merit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o prosperity_n and_o greatness_n whereto_o she_o arrive_v 59_o xi_o how_o the_o roman_a empire_n though_o it_o fall_v oftentimes_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o base_a and_o wicked_a m●n_z be_v notwithstanding_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o many_o emperor_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v final_o destroy_v 67_o xii_o why_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n though_o she_o suffer_v many_o defeat_n in_o divers_a battle_n yet_o do_v still_o prove_v victorious_a at_o last_o 78_o xiii_o whether_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n can_v have_v maintain_v herself_o long_o in_o the_o glory_n and_o majesty_n of_o her_o command_n if_o she_o have_v preserve_v her_o librty_n and_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n than_o she_o do_v under_o the_o government_n of_o emperor_n 85_o fourteen_o why_o the_o grecian_n do_v not_o much_o extend_v the_o confine_n of_o their_o dominion_n as_o do_v the_o roman_n and_o how_o greece_n come_v to_o lose_v her_o liberty_n 93_o xv._n whether_o ostracism_n use_v by_o the_o athenian_n be_v a_o just_a thing_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 104_o the_o second_o book_n discourse_n i._n why_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v not_o so_o for_o enlarge_v she_o pr●cincts_n as_o do_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n 111_o ii_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o have_v take_v upon_o her_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o pisa_n when_o it_o be_v app●gne●_n by_o the_o florentines_n 1●3_n iii_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o war_n after_o the_o rout_v of_o the_o venetian_a army_n in_o the_o action_n of_o giaradada_n 131_o iu._n whether_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n do_v well_o or_o no_o to_o assault_v the_o army_n of_o charl●_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n when_o after_o have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n he_o haste_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n 140_o v._n whether_o or_o no_o the_o force_n of_o league_n be_v fit_a for_o great_a enterprise_n 146_o vi._n why_o modern_a prince_n have_v not_o do_v action_n equal_a to_o those_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o ancient_n 156_o vii_o what_o the_o cause_n be_v why_o italy_n have_v enjoy_v so_o long_a peace_n and_o quiet_a in_o these_o latter_a time_n 164_o viii_o whether_o citadel_n and_o stronghold_n much_o use_v by_o our_o modern_a prince_n be_v commodious_a and_o of_o true_a safety_n to_o a_o state_n or_o no._n 168_o ix_o whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o be_v good_a or_o no_o and_o his_o counsel_n safe_a of_o drive_v foreign_a nation_n out_o of_o italy_n by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o transalpine_a force_n 179_o x._o whether_o the_o counsel_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o by_o his_o commander_n of_o not_o part_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o vienna_n when_o solyman_n be_v come_v with_o very_o great_a strength_n from_o constantinople_n to_o assault_v it_o deserve_v praise_n or_o blame_v 185_o a_o table_n of_o all_o the_o more_o notable_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o present_a politic_a discourse_n a._n adrian_z the_o emperor_n why_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v on_o progress_n over_o all_o his_o state_n and_o to_o visit_v every_o part_n thereof_o pag._n 71-91_a where_o he_o set_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n ibid._n agesilaus_n though_o he_o be_v king_n in_o sparta_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n 48_o alcibiades_n by_o too_o much_o desire_n of_o glory_n ruin_v his_o country_n 10._o have_v high_a thought_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a commander_n 95_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o greatness_n of_o his_o enterprise_n 19_o his_o militia_n 20-83_a a_o indian_a gymnosophist_n show_v he_o how_o in_o a_o large_a kingdom_n insurrection_n fall_v out_o 71._o how_o far_o he_o extend_v his_o empire_n and_o in_o how_o little_a time_n 157._o and_o how_o 159._o his_o artifices_fw-la and_o laudable_a way_n for_o open_v the_o way_n more_o easy_o to_o his_o great_a achievement_n and_o great_a glory_n 162_o ambition_n precipitate_v rome_n into_o very_o grievous_a disorder_n 15-16-51_a when_o discover_v make_v man_n distasteful_a 58._o it_o and_o fear_v raise_v in_o prince_n mind_n a_o desire_n of_o innovation_n 164._o the_o important_a mischief_n of_o it_o if_o once_o get_v into_o man_n heart_n 106._o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v in_o statesman_n ibid._n a_o army_n keep_v the_o field_n how_o great_o beneficial_a 169_o army_n maintain_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o divers_a part_n take_v only_o out_o of_o italy_n 64_o arragonian_a king_n of_o naples_n what_o they_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a force_n 138_o artillery_n of_o what_o use_n in_o war●●_n 160._o that_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o ancient_n have_v miraculous_a engine_n call_v tormenta_fw-mi 173_o assault_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o own_o state_n how_o advantageous_a 34_o attalaricus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n descend_v into_o italy_n 76._o be_v afterward_o entertain_v for_o a_o stipendiary_a to_o the_o empire_n ibid._n attila_n content_a to_o lose_v the_o day_n so_o the_o roman_a commander_n may_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 89_o athens_n why_o she_o soon_o lose_v her_o liberty_n 5-13-54_a athenian_n of_o great_a power_n in_o greece_n 94._o by_o what_o people_n follow_v and_o favour_v ibid._n too_o hard_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o sea-force_n ibid._n hinder_v by_o the_o spartan_n from_o take_v in_o sicily_n and_o from_o assault_a persia_n 95._o why_o they_o can_v not_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n 98_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o many_o place_n enlarge_v the_o empire_n 68_o remain_v sole_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 71._o reduce_v it_o all_o to_o peace_n though_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o some_o insurrection_n 7●_n see_v octavianus_n b._n battle_n subject_n to_o divers_a unexpected_a accident_n 31_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adventure_v upon_o 192_o brutus_n junius_n br._n how_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o liberty_n 51._o why_o he_o condemn_v his_o own_o son_n to_o death_n 52_o brutus_n marcus_n br._n why_o he_o can_v not_o preserve_v the_o
liberty_n of_o rome_n recover_v by_o caesar_n death_n 51._o that_o he_o endeavour_v it_o when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o 53_o c._n carthaginians_n why_o they_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o roman_n against_o pyrrhus_n 23_o for_o a_o long_a time_n friend_n to_o the_o roman_n ibid._n shall_v rather_o have_v be_v afraid_a of_o the_o roman_n then_o of_o pyrrhus_n 25._o be_v strong_a at_o sea_n than_o they_o 36._o often_o subdue_v 45_o cat●_n major_n cause_v sig_z to_o be_v bring_v from_o carthage_n into_o the_o senate-house_n give_v counsel_n that_o that_o city_n shall_v be_v destroy_v 45._o how_o such_o counsel_n may_v be_v useful_a 49_o cato_n uticensis_n what_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o ingratiate_v he_o with_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n 55._o do_v many_o time_n prevail_v against_o caesar_n ibid._n found_v his_o greatness_n upon_o noble_a course_n 57_o what_o demonstration_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n of_o their_o singular_a favour_n to_o he_o 58._o because_o his_o manner_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o republic_n he_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o his_o reputation_n among_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a 59_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v free_v italy_n from_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o northern_a barbarian_n make_v his_o son_n pipin_n king_n of_o italy_n 183_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n his_o passage_n into_o italy_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n 140._o at_o his_o return_n assault_v by_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o it_o discourse_v upon_o at_o large_a ibid._n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_z compare_v with_o solyman_n 22._o his_o great_a war_n with_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o famous_a expedition_n 157._o why_o his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n prove_v vain_a 158._o why_o he_o shun_v hazard_v a_o set_a battle_n with_o solyman_n 162._o how_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n fall_v to_o he_o 165._o whether_o he_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o not_o part_v from_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o vienna_n when_o solyman_n be_v come_v to_o assault_v it_o 185_o a_o city_n well_o order_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v qualify_v 10._o for_o preserve_v of_o unity_n among_o the_o citizen_n whether_o the_o course_n which_o caesar_n take_v or_o those_o use_v by_o cato_n be_v more_o available_a 5●_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o order_v it_o aright_o 14._o that_o which_o aspire_v to_o a_o large_a dominion_n must_v have_v two_o thing_n 1●1_n what_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o its_o long_a continuance_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n 104_o of_o how_o great_a importance_n the_o situation_n be_v 114_o citizen_n of_o singular_a quality_n banish_v from_o athens_n for_o ten_o year_n 3_o 104_o to_o make_v they_o virtuous_a three_o thing_n necessary_a 7._o by_o what_o mean_v they_o may_v acquire_v greatness_n 56._o that_o quietness_n and_o concord_n between_o they_o be_v of_o main_a importance_n for_o the_o felicity_n of_o the_o state_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v preserve_v ibid._n &_o 121_o a_o citizen_n very_o potent_a how_o to_o be_v correct_v that_o he_o disturb_v not_o the_o common_a quiet_n 95_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n account_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o persian_n not_o worth_a the_o trouble_n they_o will_v stand_v his_o soldiery_n 98_o colony_n when_o first_o use_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o how_o beneficial_a to_o they_o 63_o &_o 172_o of_o the_o venetian_n why_o send_v into_o candy_n ibid._n constantine_n the_o great_a divide_v the_o empire_n between_o his_o three_o son_n 67._o why_o he_o transfer_v the_o empire_n to_o constantinople_n 71_o constantine_n son_n to_o the_o abovenamed_a what_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n fall_v to_o his_o share_n 67_o consalvo_n ferrante_n why_o keep_v under_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n 106_o consul_n of_o what_o authority_n in_o rome_n 2-4-5_a custom_n how_o profitable_a good_a one_o be_v to_o city_n 10_o d._n dalmatians_n with_o much_o difficulty_n subdue_v by_o the_o venetian_n 119_o decemvirate_n hold_v the_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n 50._o why_o rome_n be_v able_a to_o free_v herself_o from_o its_o tyranny_n 51._o why_o drive_v out_o from_o thence_o 52_o docius_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n rout_v by_o the_o goth_n flieth_z and_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o fen_n 75_o discord_n spring_v up_o in_o rome_n from_o war_n not_o from_o peace_n 48_o dictator_n upon_o what_o occasion_n choose_v by_o the_o roman_n 12._o of_o what_o relief_n to_o rome_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o 62._o esteem_a necessary_a in_o time_n of_o great_a danger_n and_o what_o his_o dignity_n be_v 86_o e._n education_n good_a how_o useful_a to_o a_o city_n or_o state_n 9_o elephant_n employ_v by_o pyrrhus_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n 26_o emperor_n of_o rome_n favour_v assist_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n 69-72-73_a thirty_o at_o one_o time_n assume_v that_o title_n 70._o why_o some_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o companion_n in_o their_o life_n and_o their_o successor_n after_o their_o death_n 72._o when_o those_o of_o caesar_n race_n end_v ibid._n which_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n for_o desire_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o good_a discipline_n 73_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o it_o begin_v 68_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o decline_v 6●_n the_o cause_n of_o its_o declination_n and_o ruin_n 71._o when_o it_o be_v void_a of_o worthy_a man_n and_o valiant_a commander_n 89._o become_v tributary_n to_o the_o goth_n 76_o equality_n or_o parity_n of_o good_n why_o observe_v in_o sparta_n 3._o of_o all_o the_o citizen_n in_o government_n be_v not_o good_a 6._o what_o equality_n be_v convenient_a for_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o it_o may_v last_v long_o 104_o event_n the_o sure_a way_n to_o know_v what_o be_v likely_a to_o follow_v 19_o that_o war_n be_v far_o more_o subject_a to_o divers_a unexpected_a event_n than_o any_o other_o action_n of_o we_o 31_o that_o it_o be_v the_o master_n of_o fool_n 38._o not_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o advice_n wherewith_o they_o be_v do_v make_v they_o either_o praiseworthy_a or_o unblamable_a 132_o f._n fabius_n maximus_n his_o action_n and_o worth_n 29_o etc._n etc._n deserve_a to_o be_v praise_v not_o only_o for_o prudence_n but_o for_o courage_n 31._o fear_v by_o hannibal_n ibid._n overcome_v hannibal_n when_o conqueror_n ibid._n why_o he_o take_v a_o contrary_a course_n to_o that_o of_o scipio_n 33_o fame_n and_o reputation_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o all_o our_o action_n but_o especial_o in_o war_n 85_o ferdinand_n king_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o why_o it_o will_v have_v be_v far_o better_o for_o he_o quiet_o to_o have_v suffer_v john_n king_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v his_o neighbour_n then_o to_o pull_v upon_o himself_o the_o turk_n force_n 196_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n why_o he_o keep_v 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ibid._n argument_n and_o reason_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o great_a benefit_n of_o fort_n 172._o how_o to_o be_v right_o dispose_v and_o regulate_v 176._o the_o defence_n and_o praise_n of_o rear_v fort_n ibid._n the_o doubt_n and_o argument_n against_o they_o resolve_v ibid._n fortune_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o that_o name_n 18_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n overbear_v by_o hannibal_n 41._o why_o she_o easy_o rise_v up_o again_o change_v for_o the_o better_a 45._o when_o she_o prove_v cross_v they_o still_o keep_v the_o same_o mind_n 48_o fortune_n very_o cross_v to_o the_o venetian_n 106_o france_n the_o roman_n put_v sore_o to_o it_o ere_o they_o can_v take_v it_o in_o 48._o whence_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o discord_n arise_v 106_o the_o french_a oftentimes_o assault_v rome_n 61-63_a how_o timorous_a they_o show_v themselves_o when_o the_o war_n in_o
army_n 51._o subdue_v for_o the_o roman_n above_o eight_o hundred_o city_n 65._o the_o laudable_a way_n and_o art_n by_o which_o he_o bring_v people_n to_o obey_v the_o roman_n and_o facilitated_a his_o enterprise_n 163_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n of_o what_o authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n 5._o how_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o increase_v it_o more_o and_o more_o 15_o loving_n liberty_n how_o it_o come_v to_o lose_v it_o 51._o seek_v by_o sedition_n to_o obtain_v from_o the_o senate_n all_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_a 52_o the_o people_n that_o to_o curb_v it_o severity_n prevail_v more_o than_o meekness_n 16._o that_o out_o of_o its_o natural_a fickleness_n it_o use_v to_o favour_v a_o foreign_a prince_n and_o by_o sedition_n and_o violent_a attempt_n to_o plot_n against_o the_o present_a power_n 170_o a_o prince_n shall_v do_v well_o and_o wise_o to_o have_v a_o care_n that_o no_o subject_a of_o his_o grow_v to_o be_v suspect_v for_o his_o greatness_n 106._o must_v not_o for_o his_o own_o relief_n make_v use_n of_o foreign_a aid_n that_o he_o may_v be_v too_o strong_a for_o his_o native_a force_n 103_o prince_n what_o sort_n of_o militia_n it_o be_v best_o for_o they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o their_o expedition_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o war_n 155._o sage_a advice_n to_o they_o in_o point_n of_o war_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o commander_n 145._o those_o of_o italy_n have_v use_v to_o employ_v foreign_a commander_n and_o foreign_a mercenary_a soldier_n 122_o see_v more_o in_o state_n r._n republic_n how_o their_o divers_a form_n may_v be_v know_v 6._o how_o their_o continuance_n may_v be_v know_v 18._o how_o at_o last_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v tyranny_n 54._o that_o a_o state_n deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o republic_n where_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o the_o law_n carry_v all_o the_o command_n 6._o for_o the_o long_a preservation_n and_o quietness_n of_o they_o nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o a_o parity_n 104._o a_o poor_a one_o can_v enlarge_v its_o dominion_n 112_o rome_n be_v a_o mix_v but_o imperfect_a commonwealth_n and_o why_o 3-11_a be_v too_o popular_a 3._o why_o it_o can_v not_o free_v itself_o from_o many_o disorder_n 14_o how_o long_o it_o hold_v its_o greatness_n 68_o when_o and_o how_o she_o may_v have_v free_v herself_o from_o her_o many_o bad_a quality_n and_o defect_n ibid._n how_o she_o abound_v in_o soldier_n and_o commander_n 39-64-74-80_a how_o she_o make_v way_n for_o monarchy_n 39_o she_o scatter_v her_o corruption_n among_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o communality_n 50._o that_o those_o citizen_n prove_v worst_a oppressor_n to_o she_o who_o for_o the_o mere_a conservation_n of_o her_o liberty_n she_o have_v too_o much_o exalt_v 51_o her_o first_o second_o and_o three_o age_n 59_o her_o first_o seven_o king_n of_o what_o considerable_a benefit_n they_o be_v to_o she_o 60._o at_o what_o time_n she_o deserve_v the_o praise_n of_o good_a government_n 61_o roman_n why_o they_o refuse_v the_o carthaginian_n aid_n against_o pyrrhus_n 26._o refuse_v to_o have_v peace_n with_o pyrrhus_n ibid._n for_o what_o cause_n chief_o they_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n 39_o they_o regard_v not_o so_o much_o present_a danger_n as_o future_a 45._o out_o of_o one_o war_n they_o still_o frame_v another_o 46_o why_o they_o be_v invincible_a according_a to_o polybius_n 78._o the_o two_o pretence_n under_o which_o they_o make_v their_o most_o notorious_a acquisition_n 161._o how_o by_o colony_n they_o keep_v their_o new_a subject_n in_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n 173_o romulus_n a_o man_n fierce_a ambitious_a and_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n train_v up_o the_o people_n according_a to_o his_o genius_n 113_o s._n scipio_n africanus_n his_o worth_n and_o action_n 29-33_a why_o he_o take_v a_o course_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o fabius_n 33._o his_o passage_n into_o sicily_n of_o what_o benefit_n it_o be_v 35_o scipio_n nafica_fw-la when_o carthage_n be_v take_v dissuade_v the_o senate_n from_o destroy_v that_o city_n 46._o whether_o that_o counsel_n of_o his_o be_v found_v upon_o good_a reason_n ibid._n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n what_o number_n it_o consist_v of_o and_o when_o first_o institute_v 14_o its_o authority_n 4._o the_o generous_a answer_n she_o give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o pyrrhus_n 26-89_a little_o esteem_v of_o by_o julius_n caesar_n 46._o subject_a to_o corruption_n 50._o severity_n in_o what_o sort_n of_o commonwealth_n it_o do_v good_a 57_o be_v very_o great_a in_o cato_n ibid._n sylla_n bring_v into_o rome_n licentious_a live_n 51._o increase_v the_o order_n of_o the_o senator_n to_o counterpoise_v the_o communality_n give_v honour_n and_o riches_n to_o his_o favourite_n ibid._n sultan_n of_o cairo_n how_o and_o why_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o kingdom_n in_o a_o short_a time_n 160_o solyman_n parallel_v with_o charles_n the_o five_o 22._o his_o endowment_n of_o mind_n and_o fortune_n 157._o his_o great_a achievement_n 158._o why_o he_o make_v no_o great_a progress_n in_o hungary_n 159._o nor_o at_o corfu_n against_o the_o venetian_n ibid._n why_o he_o make_v that_o expedition_n into_o hungary_n 195._o have_v under_o his_o command_n four_o empire_n and_o eighteen_o kingdom_n 196_o sparta_n a_o mix_a republic_n very_o excellent_a 5._o her_o law_n not_o write_v 11_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o king_n have_v there_o not_o prejudicial_a to_o it_o 48._o many_o worthy_a man_n flourish_v in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o form_n of_o its_o government_n 58_o for_o want_n of_o money_n can_v not_o enlarge_v her_o empire_n 82_o spartan_n when_o and_o why_o of_o great_a power_n in_o greece_n 96._o by_o what_o people_n follow_v and_o favour_v ibid._n strong_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o land_n force_n ibid._n why_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o city_n begird_v with_o wall_n 171_o state_n whence_o their_o divers_a change_n come_v 53._o how_o man_n grow_v desirous_a of_o their_o change_n 72._o be_v augment_v and_o preserve_v by_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o give_v they_o their_o beginning_n and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o contrary_n 73._o where_o they_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o intestine_a discord_n the_o overgreat_a height_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n 105._o that_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n increase_n stay_v declination_n and_o ruin_n 86_o s●ilico_n a_o barbarian_a and_o by_o nation_n a_o hun_n call_v to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n betray_v the_o empire_n 89_o t._n thebans_n much_o esteem_v of_o for_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o soldier_n call_v the_o sacred_a band_n 94._o pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n famous_a commander_n of_o they_o ibid._n themistocles_n what_o his_o advice_n be_v and_o his_o naval_a victory_n against_o the_o persian_n 99_o tiberius_n gracchus_n slay_v by_o the_o noble_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o revenge_n from_o the_o people_n 17_o tribuneship_n in_o rome_n of_o how_o great_a power_n and_o its_o insolence_n 6._o call_v sacrosanctus_fw-la 52_o triumph_n in_o rome_n when_o first_o institute_v and_o to_o who_o first_o grant_v 62_o turk_n their_o assistance_n refuse_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o yet_o sue_v for_o by_o other_o christian_a prince_n 136._o why_o they_o can_v so_o sudden_o nor_o easy_o do_v any_o signal_n enterprise_v by_o land_n 161._o be_v accustom_v for_o their_o own_o security_n to_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o place_n as_o they_o take_v in_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o better_a and_o rich_a sort_n 172._o their_o chief_a strength_n consist_v in_o their_o cavalry_n 187_o their_o law_n promise_v everlasting_a reward_n in_o heaven_n to_o every_o one_o that_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o their_o sovereign_n quarrel_n 194_o v._n valerius_n publicola_n why_o in_o reform_v the_o government_n of_o rome_n he_o yield_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n 14-15_a that_o he_o may_v have_v order_v the_o city_n better_o ibid._n venice_n in_o time_n bring_v her_o government_n to_o perfection_n 12._o how_o she_o have_v be_v able_a to_o preserve_v her_o liberty_n thus_o long_o 54._o what_o her_o government_n be_v ibid._n when_o it_o begin_v 77-116_a her_o founder_n lover_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o a_o intent_n and_o end_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o founder_n of_o rome_n ibid._n her_o great_a and_o most_o difficult_a attempt_n have_v be_v either_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n or_o for_o religion_n or_o in_o assistance_n of_o other_o 115._o what_o war_n and_o effort_n of_o fierce_a nation_n she_o at_o her_o first_o beginning_n undergo_v 117._o why_o she_o make_v use_v of_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o commander_n 121._o that_o for_o have_v accustom_v to_o employ_v foreign_a commander_n she_o have_v not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o disloyalty_n to_o prosecute_v such_o enterprise_n of_o she_o as_o have_v be_v
the_o magistracy_n of_o consul_n which_o occasion_v many_o disorder_n which_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v correct_v by_o a_o just_a fear_n as_o be_v clear_o see_v by_o many_o example_n but_o chief_o by_o this_o that_o the_o people_n be_v in_o insurrection_n and_o contumacious_a against_o the_o power_n of_o consulship_n the_o create_v of_o a_o dictator_n a_o magistracy_n of_o supreme_a authority_n and_o reverence_n prove_v a_o sure_a remedy_n to_o assuage_v the_o tumult_n and_o what_o more_o manifest_a sign_n can_v there_o be_v give_v that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v be_v tame_v and_o make_v obedient_a by_o fear_n and_o by_o respect_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n then_o that_o which_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o appius_n his_o decemvirate_n for_o be_v so_o ill_o deal_v with_o by_o he_o and_o by_o his_o colleague_n as_o they_o want_v not_o reason_n to_o apprehend_v tyranny_n yet_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o magistracy_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o severity_n wherewith_o it_o be_v administer_v do_v so_o bridle_v the_o people_n as_o they_o patient_o endure_v all_o injury_n nor_o dare_v they_o go_v about_o to_o shake_v off_o that_o slavery_n till_o the_o senate_n interpose_v itself_o and_o that_o horatius_n and_o valerius_n declare_v themselves_o head_n of_o the_o insurrection_n against_o the_o decemviri_fw-la there_o ought_v therefore_o either_o great_a respect_n to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o consulary_a authority_n or_o else_o if_o the_o more_o severe_a and_o free_a power_n of_o a_o ordinary_a magistrate_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o state_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n the_o respect_n and_o reverence_v due_a to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o certain_a law_n of_o which_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v be_v chief_a guardian_n inflict_v severe_a punishment_n upon_o the_o not_o observer_n thereof_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o people_n will_v have_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o noble_n when_o their_o insolency_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n this_o arise_v among_o many_o other_o benefit_n from_o the_o law_n that_o he_o who_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o fault_n can_v complain_v of_o any_o one_o be_v condemn_v by_o order_n of_o law_n not_o by_o the_o judge_n his_o will_n but_o what_o have_v be_v note_v of_o publicola_n in_o this_o first_o beginning_n may_v also_o be_v know_v at_o all_o other_o time_n and_o in_o many_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a roman_a citizen_n who_o through_o ambition_n side_v with_o the_o people_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o insolency_n so_o the_o consul_n valerius_n and_o horatius_n not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v triumph_n from_o the_o senate_n seek_v to_o have_v it_o from_o the_o people_n and_o the_o whole_a senate_n not_o to_o multiply_v example_n by_o create_v a_o dictator_n to_o suppress_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n titus_n quintus_fw-la cincinnatus_n and_o geneus_n julius_n mento_n who_o oppose_v they_o therein_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o tribune_n who_o by_o threaten_a imprisonment_n force_v they_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o resolution_n and_o those_o nobleman_n do_v usual_o take_v another_o course_n than_o what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v with_o the_o people_n with_o who_o grave_n and_o severe_a proceed_n do_v avail_v more_o than_o humble_a and_o mild_a demeanour_n but_o they_o be_v so_o blind_v by_o ambition_n as_o not_o know_v or_o not_o care_v for_o such_o error_n they_o strive_v who_o shall_v most_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o the_o people_n by_o present_n show_n and_o submiss_a comportment_n and_o this_o instruction_n may_v be_v learn_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n themselves_o for_o it_o be_v ofttimes_o see_v that_o great_a respect_n be_v give_v to_o those_o few_o who_o have_v know_v how_o to_o use_v severity_n to_o the_o people_n then_o to_o those_o who_o carry_v themselves_o submiss_o unto_o they_o and_o certain_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o judgement_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o cause_n between_o menimiu●_n and_o spurius_n servilius_n be_v very_o remarkable_a who_o be_v both_o of_o they_o accuse_v of_o the_o same_o fault_n by_o the_o tribune_n to_o wit_n that_o be_v consul_n they_o have_v oppose_v the_o agrarian_a law_n menimius_fw-la who_o by_o entreaty_n and_o submiss_a carriage_n endeavour_v absolution_n be_v condemn_v but_o spurius_n servilius_n stout_o withstand_v the_o tribune_n fury_n and_o speak_v severe_o to_o the_o people_n be_v acquit_v and_o furius_n and_o manilius_n who_o have_v both_o of_o they_o be_v consul_n be_v not_o long_o after_o accuse_v the_o noble_n be_v willing_a total_o to_o free_v they_o from_o such_o danger_n kill_v the_o tribune_n in_o his_o own_o house_n who_o have_v impeach_v they_o which_o do_v so_o affright_v his_o colleague_n and_o the_o people_n as_o none_o of_o the_o tribune_n will_v afterward_o reassume_v the_o same_o cause_n and_o all_o the_o insurrection_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n be_v sudden_o appease_v all_o of_o they_o do_v willing_o subscribe_v the_o militia_n appius_n claudius_n be_v always_o very_o severe_a against_o the_o people_n and_o among_o other_o of_o his_o action_n the_o punishment_n which_o he_o take_v upon_o the_o army_n insolency_n be_v very_o observable_a for_o he_o make_v they_o be_v decimate_v very_o ten_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o be_v submit_v unto_o without_o any_o the_o least_o tumult_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o captain_n severity_n and_o for_o the_o fear_v infuse_v into_o the_o soldier_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n against_o some_o centurion_n who_o be_v accuse_v for_o have_v be_v author_n of_o that_o insurrection_n which_o be_v sufficient_a so_o far_o to_o curb_v they_o all_o as_o though_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o then_o in_o arm_n every_o of_o they_o stand_v peaceful_o spectator_n of_o the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n and_o of_o their_o own_o doubtful_a chance_n and_o which_o peradventure_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n and_o do_v the_o better_o confirm_v this_o truth_n appius_n be_v accuse_v for_o this_o sentence_n by_o the_o tribune_n after_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o consulship_n use_v the_o same_o severity_n in_o defend_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o hold_v less_o guilty_a for_o have_v be_v former_o consul_n so_o as_o the_o people_n neither_o willing_a to_o absolve_v he_o nor_o dare_v to_o condemn_v he_o the_o cause_n be_v put_v off_o and_o he_o suffer_v to_o depart_v and_o in_o the_o latter_a time_n when_o the_o people_n power_n be_v great_a tiberius_n gracchus_n endeavour_v to_o propound_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o licinian_n law_n the_o noble_n change_v their_o habit_n and_o show_v great_a humility_n labour_v to_o win_v favour_n from_o the_o people_n but_o since_o they_o see_v they_o can_v do_v no_o good_a by_o this_o mean_n they_o resolve_v for_o their_o last_o refuge_n to_o use_v force_n and_o kill_v the_o author_n of_o those_o sedition_n which_o action_n of_o they_o do_v so_o astonish_v the_o people_n as_o they_o suffer_v the_o tribune_n death_n who_o they_o have_v so_o dear_o love_v and_o who_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o cause_n to_o go_v unrevenged_a and_o soon_o after_o caius_z gracchus_n reassume_v the_o cause_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v the_o noble_n use_v the_o same_o cunning_n seek_v first_o by_o fair_a mean_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o popular_a favour_n make_v use_n of_o another_o tribune_n to_o this_o purpose_n by_o cause_v other_o popular_a law_n to_o be_v propound_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o humility_n avail_v no_o more_o at_o this_o time_n than_o it_o have_v do_v former_o so_o as_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o betake_v themselves_o again_o to_o arm_n they_o slay_v caius_n gracchus_n in_o the_o aventine_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o two_o brother_n annul_v all_o the_o law_n make_v by_o they_o nor_o do_v the_o people_n ever_o seem_v to_o resent_v it_o which_o if_o it_o may_v have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o usual_a way_n of_o a_o magistrate_n as_o have_v be_v touch_v upon_o doubtless_o these_o rude_a remedy_n as_o better_o suit_v with_o the_o infirmity_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n may_v have_v free_v she_o from_o many_o mischief_n this_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v by_o many_o other_o experience_n for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o senate_n keep_v up_o the_o authority_n thereof_o threaten_v to_o create_v a_o dictator_n it_o keep_v the_o terentilla_n law_n from_o be_v make_v of_o create_v a_o magistracy_n of_o five_o man_n who_o be_v to_o correct_v the_o consul_n power_n but_o when_o it_o choose_v to_o appease_v the_o people_n by_o give_v way_n to_o their_o importunity_n it_o do_v only_o invite_v they_o
to_o endeavour_v more_o novelty_n so_o as_o humility_n make_v they_o not_o more_o quiet_a but_o more_o insolent_a wherefore_o have_v obtain_v appeal_n they_o will_v have_v a_o magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o endow_v with_o supreme_a authority_n and_o have_v get_v the_o power_n of_o the_o tribune_n they_o can_v not_o stop_v there_o but_o will_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o consulship_n into_o the_o dictatorship_n and_o to_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o dignity_n and_o have_v obtain_v all_o sort_n of_o honour_n they_o begin_v to_o aspire_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o noble_n who_o be_v too_o late_o aware_a of_o their_o error_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o be_v quite_o dis-robed_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o remedy_n themselves_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o magistracy_n they_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o arm_n to_o moderate_v the_o people_n insolency_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o roman_n not_o have_v use_v those_o mean_n neither_o at_o the_o first_o make_v of_o their_o law_n nor_o almost_o at_o any_o other_o time_n in_o any_o of_o their_o action_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o overcome_v certain_a bad_a quality_n which_o they_o have_v contract_v even_o from_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o remain_v always_o as_o it_o be_v a_o distemper_a body_n wherein_o ill_a humour_n do_v continual_o increase_v she_o be_v always_o sickly_a perplex_v by_o so_o many_o civil_a discord_n and_o and_o come_v to_o a_o short_a period_n of_o life_n than_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o many_o other_o of_o her_o most_o noble_a condition_n the_o example_n of_o this_o powerful_a and_o famous_a republic_n if_o we_o will_v well_o obserserve_v her_o civil_a order_n and_o what_o proceed_v from_o thence_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v measure_v by_o true_a and_o more_o general_a rule_n may_v instruct_v we_o excellent_o well_o how_o to_o discern_v the_o perfection_n and_o imperfection_n of_o modern_a state_n and_o say_v it_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o correct_v error_n already_o too_o much_o confirm_v by_o corrupt_a custom_n it_o will_v at_o least_o be_v of_o use_n to_o know_v what_o value_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v upon_o every_o government_n and_o what_o length_n of_o day_n may_v in_o reason_n be_v allot_v thereunto_o hold_v notwithstanding_o that_o disorder_n for_o a_o true_a rule_n than_o all_o order_n which_o be_v oft_o time_n introduce_v by_o various_a and_o unthought_a of_o accident_n upon_o which_o our_o civil_a action_n do_v depend_v not_o only_o regulate_v by_o humane_a wisdom_n but_o subject_n for_o aught_o that_o appear_v to_o we_o in_o many_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a casualty_n though_o they_o be_v indeed_o direct_v by_o assure_a though_o hide_a cause_n reserve_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o divine_a providence_n whereunto_o our_o reason_n can_v reach_v therefore_o if_o follow_v the_o usual_a manner_n of_o speech_n we_o shall_v in_o these_o our_o discourse_n make_v often_o use_v of_o the_o name_n of_o chance_n and_o fortune_n let_v they_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o true_a and_o pious_a manner_n the_o second_o discourse_n what_o success_n the_o roman_a affair_n will_v have_v have_v if_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v turn_v with_o his_o victorious_a army_n into_o italy_n the_o republic_n prove_v more_o fortunate_a than_o any_o other_o state_n in_o many_o thing_n so_o as_o he_o have_v reason_n on_o his_o side_n who_o say_v that_o fortune_n who_o be_v usual_o a_o enemy_n to_o virtue_n have_v make_v truce_n with_o she_o that_o she_o may_v exalt_v that_o city_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o greatness_n but_o this_o may_v chief_o be_v acknowledge_v from_o she_o be_v free_v from_o the_o necessity_n into_o which_o the_o course_n of_o time_n have_v bring_v she_o of_o make_v trial_n of_o her_o force_n against_o those_o of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o after_o have_v conquer_v darius_n and_o subjugate_v persia_n together_o with_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o bethink_v himself_o of_o turn_v into_o europe_n and_o chief_o into_o italy_n rather_o than_o into_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o east_n or_o that_o from_o have_v accomplish_v so_o many_o famous_a interprize_n in_o arabia_n and_o in_o the_o indies_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o live_v no_o long_o to_o carry_v his_o victory_n over_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n not_o as_o yet_o concern_v in_o his_o force_n though_o invade_v by_o his_o immense_a desire_n of_o dominion_n it_o will_v certain_o be_v worth_a the_o consideration_n whether_o if_o alexander_n have_v at_o first_o have_v any_o such_o thought_n or_o that_o he_o have_v have_v time_n afterward_o to_o put_v it_o in_o effect_n to_o think_v what_o influence_n he_o will_v have_v have_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o rome_n this_o doubt_n be_v put_v by_o livy_n who_o in_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n of_o his_o history_n betake_v himself_o to_o discourse_n of_o what_o may_v have_v happen_v if_o the_o roman_a commander_n have_v be_v to_o have_v make_v war_n against_o alexander_n but_o without_o consider_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v make_v against_o his_o opinion_n he_o bend_v all_o his_o reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a force_n will_v have_v prove_v victorious_a if_o they_o have_v chance_v to_o have_v fight_v against_o those_o of_o alexander_n the_o great_a which_o he_o resolve_v for_o as_o great_a a_o certainty_n as_o if_o the_o effect_n have_v ensue_v yet_o many_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o divers_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o livy_n relate_v of_o his_o roman_n we_o can_v take_v no_o sure_a way_n to_o know_v what_o will_v have_v be_v the_o success_n of_o thing_n not_o do_v then_o to_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v do_v which_o may_v guide_v we_o by_o conjecture_n to_o penetrate_v into_o what_o may_v have_v happen_v in_o other_o thing_n if_o occasion_n shall_v have_v serve_v let_v we_o then_o cast_v a_o eye_n upon_o what_o alexander_n action_n be_v in_o those_o time_n and_o what_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v what_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o worth_n of_o force_n and_o either_o of_o they_o if_o trial_n have_v be_v make_v thereof_o alexander_n erterprise_n be_v sufficient_o famous_a and_o know_v to_o all_o man_n since_o the_o recount_v of_o they_o have_v weary_v so_o many_o writer_n and_o plutarch_n who_o write_v the_o live_v of_o the_o valliant_a and_o most_o magnanimous_a man_n of_o so_o many_o age_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o that_o of_o alexander_n excuse_v himself_o with_o he_o do_v not_o in_o relate_v the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a sufficient_o to_o write_v all_o his_o action_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o number_n and_o worth_n but_o the_o roman_n erterprise_n in_o that_o age_n be_v not_o in_o themselves_o very_o great_a nor_o very_o great_o cry_v up_o by_o other_o though_o those_o which_o they_o afterward_o perform_v do_v for_o glory_n outdo_v what_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o potentate_n so_o as_o reputation_n and_o fame_n which_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o sway_n in_o all_o our_o operation_n but_o chief_o in_o what_o belong_v to_o war_n be_v without_o all_o doubt_n great_a in_o alexander_n then_o in_o those_o roman_a captain_n who_o flourish_v in_o his_o time_n when_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n be_v but_o in_o its_o rise_n and_o first_o beginning_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o some_o further_a particular_a the_o commonwealth_n have_v not_o as_o then_o enlarge_v her_o confine_n further_o than_o into_o latium_n into_o some_o part_n of_o umbria_n and_o into_o picenum_n among_o people_n who_o be_v very_o near_o the_o volsci_n and_o the_o aequi._n their_o army_n be_v not_o yet_o march_v out_o of_o italy_n which_o they_o do_v not_o till_o they_o make_v war_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o weak_a and_o not_o accustom_v to_o those_o more_o weighty_a and_o important_a action_n of_o war_n wherein_o in_o after_o age_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v she_o do_v great_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n but_o at_o this_o time_n many_o virtue_n in_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n not_o as_o yet_o corrupt_v be_v more_o to_o be_v exalt_v then_o their_o military_a valour_n which_o though_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v full_a of_o yet_o they_o want_v illustrious_a occasion_n to_o exercise_v it_o and_o those_o so_o many_o famous_a commander_n which_o as_o livy_n say_v may_v be_v paralel_v with_o alexander_n fabius_n maximus_n valerius_n corvinus_n lucius_n papyrius_n titus_n manlius_n torquatus_n and_o other_o of_o that_o age_n what_o great_a fear_n of_o arm_n do_v they_o the_o war_n be_v as_o yet_o make_v as_o it_o be_v
advice_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o venetian_n when_o they_o have_v their_o enemy_n at_o their_o own_o own_o home_n and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n and_o disorder_n by_o reasou_n of_o the_o rout_n give_v they_o by_o the_o genuse_n as_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o after_o the_o defeat_n at_o cannae_n for_o they_o join_v in_o confederacy_n with_o barnaby_n vis_fw-fr coute_n duke_n of_o milan_n and_o make_v a_o great_a effort_n send_v many_o soldier_n against_o the_o city_n of_o genua_n and_o do_v so_o molest_v their_o affair_n by_o land_n as_o they_o keep_v off_o those_o succour_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v send_v to_o their_o man_n who_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o chioggia_fw-it who_o miss_v of_o supply_n and_o be_v fight_v withal_o and_o besiege_v by_o the_o venetian_a force_n of_o conqueror_n become_v conquer_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n moreover_o the_o roman_n consider_v that_o in_o the_o war_n which_o they_o make_v in_o sicily_n and_o in_o spain_n they_o have_v this_o great_a advantage_n that_o they_o fight_v not_o with_o honnibal_n a_o captain_n of_o singular_a and_o unparallelled_a valour_n it_o be_v likewise_o hold_v that_o the_o roman_a commander_n and_o army_n may_v more_o secure_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o worth_n and_o fortune_n in_o war_n make_v out_o of_o italy_n as_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o do_v for_o when_o they_o have_v any_o loss_n abroad_o they_o lose_v nothing_o but_o those_o man_n which_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n bereave_v they_o of_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v overcome_v they_o get_v the_o enemy_n country_n just_a as_o it_o befall_v they_o in_o spain_n wherefore_o it_o be_v disadvantageous_a for_o they_o to_o fight_v in_o italy_n it_o prove_v the_o better_a advice_n to_o temporize_v with_o hannibal_n in_o italy_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o fight_v with_o mago_n asdrubal_n and_o other_o carthaginian_a commander_n in_o sicily_n and_o in_o spain_n so_o as_o the_o loss_n in_o italy_n be_v recompease_v by_o acqusition_n make_v in_o spain_n the_o which_o of_o all_o other_o country_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o province_n and_o do_v much_o enlarge_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o if_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v open_a for_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v if_o the_o roman_n neglect_v their_o fleet_n have_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n hannibal_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v furnish_v with_o thing_n necessary_a from_o the_o carthaginian_n wherewith_o to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n so_o as_o no_o part_n of_o italy_n shall_v have_v be_v free_a from_o his_o force_n who_o unassi_v or_o succour_v can_v notwithstanding_o keep_v his_o army_n so_o long_o together_o and_o attempt_v so_o many_o enterprise_n they_o therefore_o think_v they_o have_v do_v enough_o in_o entertain_v asdrubal_n a_o captain_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o valour_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o as_o they_o know_v his_o design_n be_v pass_v with_o a_o new_a army_n into_o italy_n to_o join_v with_o hannibal_n as_o he_o do_v after_o the_o scipio_n death_n and_o after_o the_o rebellion_n of_o many_o of_o the_o spanish_a city_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v move_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a since_o they_o have_v lose_v syracuse_n and_o cap●a_n which_o be_v both_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o roman_n power_n so_o as_o no_o assistance_n be_v give_v unto_o hannibal_n all_o the_o labour_n be_v lose_v which_o he_o have_v so_o many_o year_n undergo_v in_o italy_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o roman_n persevere_v in_o their_o first_o opinion_n when_o the_o two_o scipio_n be_v dead_a send_v p●blius_n scipio_n into_o spain_n to_o keep_v asdrubal_n from_o make_v his_o passage_n divert_v the_o force_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o with_o he_o into_o italy_n by_o keep_v the_o carthaginian_n molest_v at_o home_n it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o by_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o what_o be_v good_a for_o one_o of_o the_o 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it_o and_o at_o low_a rate_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o didius-iulianus_n nor_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n able_a to_o correct_v this_o so_o great_a inconvenience_n as_o well_o for_o that_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n by_o force_n it_o be_v grow_v very_o weak_a as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o ancient_a roman_a generosity_n be_v want_v in_o they_o so_o as_o the_o senate_n have_v resolve_v after_o the_o death_n of_o caligula_n to_o free_v the_o city_n and_o empire_n from_o the_o like_a tyranny_n and_o to_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o liberty_n they_o can_v not_o be_v constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n but_o be_v abase_v by_o fear_n submit_v soon_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o claudius_n of_o caesar_n lineage_n and_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o emperor_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v cry_v up_o by_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n the_o like_a to_o which_o happen_v afterward_o in_o many_o emperor_n those_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v 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of_o france_n into_o italy_n have_v she_o be_v thereunto_o move_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o enlarge_n her_o dominion_n and_o have_v not_o be_v thereunto_o compel_v by_o the_o fraud_n and_o insufferable_a insolence_n of_o lodovico_n sforza_n to_o suppress_v the_o which_o she_o be_v enforce_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a force_n which_o afterward_o turn_v themselves_o upon_o herself_o but_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o pisa_n thing_n be_v otherwise_o the_o end_n be_v very_o honest_a for_o the_o business_n be_v to_o comfort_v the_o oppress_a not_o to_o oppress_v other_o and_o enterprise_n which_o be_v to_o be_v approve_v of_o for_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o all_o the_o italian_n whereby_o they_o only_o be_v weaken_v who_o favour_v the_o affair_n of_o foreign_a prince_n the_o reward_n if_o the_o war_n succeed_v well_o be_v very_o great_a for_o it_o make_v much_o for_o the_o advantage_n and_o reputation_n especal_o at_o that_o time_n of_o have_v the_o city_n of_o pisa_n either_o her_o subject_a friend_n dependant_a or_o confederate_a the_o three_o discourse_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o war_n after_o the_o rout_v of_o the_o venetian_a army_n in_o the_o action_n of_o giaradada_n he_o who_o have_v seek_v out_o a_o occasion_n to_o blame_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o her_o glory_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o excellency_n of_o her_o government_n fall_v upon_o the_o time_n of_o she_o greatne_v misfortune_n say_v that_o when_o by_o her_o unfortunate_a success_n at_o the_o rout_n of_o giaradada_n she_o lose_v her_o state_n by_o land_n she_o witness_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o worth_n nor_o strength_n nor_o power_n in_o her_o order_n to_o govern_v a_o empire_n and_o that_o she_o have_v have_v her_o increase_n and_o have_v to_o this_o day_n maintain_v her_o greatness_n more_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a appearance_n and_o opinion_n then_o by_o any_o 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for_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n assemble_v together_o can_v not_o have_v whereof_o to_o live_v nor_o will_v their_o place_n of_o habitation_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n be_v it_o not_o for_o certain_a order_n and_o law_n but_o as_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n which_o inform_v the_o animate_v body_n can_v always_o make_v equal_a use_n of_o all_o her_o sundry_a power_n and_o faculty_n for_o though_o she_o preserve_v herself_o in_o her_o own_o purity_n and_o perfection_n yet_o need_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o extrinsical_v object_n for_o her_o operation_n she_o must_v oft_o time_n cease_v operate_a and_o sometime_o produc●th_v imperfect_a operation_n so_o will_v it_o happen_v in_o a_o city_n that_o though_o the_o form_n of_o government_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n thereof_o be_v of_o itself_o very_o vigorous_a and_o perfect_a yet_o can_v it_o not_o always_o nor_o in_o all_o thing_n show_v its_o force_n and_o excellency_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o need_v it_o stand_v in_o of_o instrument_n and_o by_o its_o encounter_v with_o many_o extrinsical_a accident_n so_o as_o it_o must_v sometime_o rest_v whole_o idle_a and_o other_o sometime_o do_v but_o little_a good_a by_o its_o operate_n whence_o i_o infer_v that_o though_o a_o city_n be_v exceed_o well_o order_v for_o civil_a and_o military_a affair_n yet_o can_v she_o promise_v herself_o to_o enjoy_v peace_n long_o nor_o long_o to_o keep_v herself_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o condition_n save_v only_o as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v be_v permit_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o condition_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o legislator_n power_n so_o likewise_o the_o adverse_a fortune_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n which_o may_v depend_v upon_o so_o many_o other_o occasion_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o infer_v that_o such_o state_n be_v ill_o order_v but_o rather_o as_o he_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a orator_n who_o handle_v his_o cause_n so_o as_o he_o do_v persuade_v handsome_o though_o he_o he_o do_v not_o always_o attain_v his_o end_n so_o ought_v not_o the_o legislator_n to_o be_v account_v less_o wise_a nor_o those_o law_n less_o good_a by_o which_o the_o government_n be_v well_o regulate_v as_o touch_v peace_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n or_o state_n though_o various_a accident_n may_v produce_v the_o contrary_a effect_n these_o reason_n and_o example_n do_v clear_o show_v how_o ill-grounded_a those_o opposition_n be_v by_o which_o without_o any_o consideration_n of_o so_o many_o other_o circumstance_n man_n will_v conclude_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v weak_a and_o of_o no_o worth_n because_o her_o army_n be_v worsted_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o geradada_n and_o because_o after_o that_o rout_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o state_n and_o so_o many_o other_o great_a loss_n do_v ensue_v it_o be_v not_o the_o event_n but_o the_o counsel_n by_o which_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o true_a praise_n or_o blame_v to_o our_o action_n let_v we_o then_o see_v in_o this_o case_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o what_o the_o counsel_n be_v what_o the_o hope_n what_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n be_v and_o of_o prince_n and_o let_v we_o look_v into_o other_o such_o circumstance_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o better_a judgement_n the_o time_n be_v three_o and_o the_o affair_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n may_v fall_v under_o our_o consideration_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o do_v precede_v the_o action_n those_o wherewith_o it_o be_v accompany_v and_o those_o which_o follow_v after_o the_o commonwealth_n before_o this_o unfortunate_a accident_n fall_v out_o be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o very_a prosperous_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o happy_a success_n in_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n but_o also_o as_o it_o be_v think_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o much_o safety_n be_v join_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o powerful_a king_n of_o france_n when_o unexpected_o she_o understand_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n have_v conspire_v against_o she_o and_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v denounce_v war_n against_o she_o where_o will_v you_o find_v a_o mind_n so_o constant_a as_o will_v not_o be_v much_o disturb_v at_o such_o a_o advertisement_n as_o this_o the_o affection_n must_v needs_o be_v move_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o action_n and_o reason_n trouble_v by_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o what_o have_v the_o venetian_a senate_n reason_n to_o fear_v at_o this_o time_n less_o than_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o league_n friendship_n and_o confederacy_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o many_o year_n out_o of_o observancy_n whereunto_o the_o venetian_n have_v not_o only_o refuse_v
and_o which_o may_v admit_v of_o divers_a consideration_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o approve_a proverb_n that_o a_o bridge_n of_o gold_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o enemy_n that_o fly_v and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o solid_a reason_n for_o no_o battle_n can_v be_v fight_v without_o much_o hazard_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o success_n since_o there_o may_v happen_v many_o unthought_a of_o accident_n wherein_o the_o use_n of_o wisdom_n be_v exclude_v therefore_o where_o to_o join_v battle_n be_v to_o be_v think_v a_o good_a advice_n the_o condition_n of_o affair_n must_v be_v such_o as_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o necessitate_v thereunto_o but_o make_v it_o his_o choice_n and_o come_v to_o it_o with_o great_a hope_n of_o overcome_v then_o fear_v of_o be_v worsted_n and_o likewise_o the_o advantage_n must_v be_v more_o that_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o victory_n than_o the_o prejudice_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o loss_n thereof_o by_o thus_o measure_v the_o carriage_n of_o these_o affair_n by_o these_o rule_n we_o may_v the_o better_o know_v what_o judgement_n to_o give_v thereof_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n before_o the_o army_n draw_v near_o there_o appear_v no_o necessity_n of_o fight_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lead_v his_o man_n back_o over_o the_o mountain_n to_o their_o own_o home_n without_o prejudice_n or_o injury_n to_o any_o one_o so_o as_o the_o meeting_n he_o to_o stop_v his_o passage_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n proceed_v from_o election_n and_o from_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v confederate_n against_o he_o but_o what_o the_o end_n of_o the_o combat_n be_v like_a to_o be_v and_o how_o the_o business_n be_v balance_v may_v be_v guess_v at_o by_o many_o particular_n before_o a_o stroke_n be_v strike_v the_o king_n of_o france_n lead_v along_o with_o he_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o french_a and_o swisser_n the_o former_a excellent_a for_o the_o horse-militia_n and_o the_o latter_a excellent_o well_o discipline_v in_o foot-service_n so_o as_o the_o italian_a militia_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o both_o these_o for_o they_o have_v whole_o lose_v all_o their_o ancient_a excellent_a institution_n and_o have_v want_v true_a discipline_n for_o many_o year_n be_v by_o foremer_n bereave_v of_o their_o ancient_a military_a glory_n but_o the_o much_o different_a impression_n which_o be_v in_o the_o soldier_n themselves_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o french_a be_v haughty_a and_o puff_v up_o by_o their_o success_n at_o naples_n they_o slight_v the_o enemy_n their_o very_a name_n seem_v to_o have_v infuse_v so_o much_o terror_n into_o all_o the_o italian_n as_o that_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n have_v dare_v to_o oppose_v they_o but_o afford_v they_o free_a and_o safe_a passage_n every_o where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o italian_n accustom_v only_o to_o such_o war_n as_o be_v make_v in_o italy_n wherein_o little_a valour_n be_v show_v and_o less_o discipline_n without_o almost_o any_o loss_n of_o blood_n as_o if_o it_o be_v for_o mere_a show_n and_o sport_n be_v to_o fear_v the_o unusual_a encounter_n with_o the_o french_a and_o to_o boot_v with_o their_o valour_n to_o apprehend_v their_o prosperity_n which_o have_v make_v the_o way_n so_o easy_a to_o they_o to_o so_o great_a and_o so_o noble_a a_o acquisition_n the_o king_n party_n be_v likewise_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n and_o the_o danger_n which_o his_o own_o person_n be_v in_o which_o occasion_v no_o small_a dare_v in_o the_o french_a soldiery_n some_o be_v thereunto_o stir_v up_o by_o their_o natural_a love_n to_o their_o king_n other_o by_o hope_n of_o reward_n and_o other_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n but_o of_o all_o thing_n else_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o french_a have_v no_o hope_n of_o safety_n save_o what_o lie_v in_o their_o arm_n be_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n the_o way_n in_o their_o return_n home_o very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o craggy_a mountain_n though_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o no_o impediment_n by_o the_o enemy_n the_o army_n of_o the_o colleague_n suffer_v not_o under_o the_o like_a necessity_n for_o be_v at_o its_o own_o home_n it_o may_v be_v sure_a upon_o any_o adverse_a fortune_n to_o have_v safe_a receptacle_n in_o every_o city_n moreover_o the_o italian_n be_v incite_v to_o fight_v only_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o honour_n or_o of_o revenge_n and_o this_o be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o prince_n and_o commander_n then_o in_o the_o common_a soldier_n which_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v may_v by_o reason_n of_o what_o be_v the_o usual_a issue_n of_o such_o action_n cause_n rather_o doubt_n then_o hope_v of_o victory_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n or_o at_o least_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o business_n be_v so_o equal_o balance_v and_o so_o doubtful_a as_o where_o there_o be_v no_o enforce_a necessity_n to_o pursue_v a_o business_n so_o full_a of_o danger_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n we_o must_v now_o consider_v the_o advantage_n as_o also_o the_o disadvantage_n which_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o all_o affair_n doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a yet_o out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n it_o be_v now_o both_o those_o in_o extremity_n we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o then_o chief_a move_a cause_n be_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a army_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o to_o restore_v those_o of_o arragon_n to_o their_o kingdom_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o k._n charles_n the_o confederate_a prince_n may_v in_o all_o liklihood_n have_v compass_v this_o their_o intention_n by_o other_o more_o safe_a and_o more_o secure_a mean_n for_o what_o disturbance_n may_v they_o meet_v withal_o in_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o be_v to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o french_a in_o the_o very_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o that_o army_n which_o haste_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v to_o dissolve_v of_o itself_o and_o say_v that_o those_o people_n shall_v be_v rout_v and_o defeat_v shall_v therefore_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o italian_a victor_n no_o certain_o for_o the_o king_n have_v already_o leave_v strong_a garrison_n there_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n to_o secure_v it_o the_o victory_n can_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o favourable_a for_o the_o italian_n but_o that_o they_o must_v have_v lose_v some_o of_o their_o man_n so_o as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o naples_n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o have_v go_v with_o all_o their_o force_n upon_o that_o enterprise_n then_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o any_o way_n oppose_v their_o design_n since_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v overcome_v they_o they_o be_v to_o go_v with_o that_o army_n lessen_v by_o the_o battle_n and_o weary_v with_o march_v to_o the_o main_a business_n of_o take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n where_o the_o thing_n offer_v at_o by_o ferdinand_n will_v have_v have_v easy_a success_n if_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o kingdom_n with_o great_a force_n and_o as_o he_o be_v willing_o receive_v by_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n whither_o he_o may_v come_v at_o first_o with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v so_o will_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n willing_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o french_a and_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o ferdinand_n if_o they_o have_v see_v he_o have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v good_a their_o rebellion_n but_o say_v that_o the_o colleague_n will_v have_v secure_v themselves_o yet_o better_a from_o the_o french_a to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o intention_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v or_o divert_v have_v it_o not_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o go_v with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n to_o find_v out_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr orleans_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o novara_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o italy_n together_o with_o those_o of_o his_o party_n who_o have_v settle_v themselves_o there_o then_o to_o follow_v those_o who_o do_v of_o themselves_o that_o which_o be_v most_o desire_v by_o the_o league_n to_o wit_n hasten_v back_o over_o the_o mountain_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v further_o say_v that_o unless_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v necessitate_v as_o see_v their_o king_n in_o danger_n as_o also_o that_o army_n which_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o italian_n they_o will_v not_o peradventure_o
interest_n in_o comparison_n of_o their_o own_o as_o league_n and_o union_n be_v contentious_o handle_v slow_o conclude_v and_o untimely_o dissolve_v there_o come_v no_o good_a of_o they_o wherefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o think_v by_o delay_n to_o reserve_v occasion_n prepare_v for_o victory_n to_o which_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v then_o in_o hand_n ought_v not_o a_o little_a to_o have_v excite_v they_o to_o wit_n the_o maintain_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n in_o his_o just_a pretence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n from_o who_o without_o any_o right_n and_o unprovoke_v by_o any_o injury_n it_o be_v attempt_v to_o be_v take_v very_o shame_n shall_v likewise_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v make_v they_o not_o suffer_v so_o miserable_a a_o spectacle_n of_o such_o devastation_n and_o ruin_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o barbarian_n in_o carinthia_n and_o stiria_n whilst_o they_o stand_v look_v on_o with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n at_o which_o the_o imperial_a commander_n 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