Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a great_a true_a 2,848 5 3.8360 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44801 Oaths no gospel ordinance but prohibited by Christ being in answer to A. Smallwood, D.D. to his book lately published, being a sermon preached at Carlile, 1664, wherein he hath laboured to prove swearing lawful among Christians, his reasons and arguments are weighed and answered, and the Doctrines of Christ vindicated against the conceptions and interpretations of men, who would make it void / by a sufferer for Christ and his doctrine, F.H. Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669. 1666 (1666) Wing H3174; ESTC R16291 80,066 92

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of_o hen._n 8._o and_o edward_n 6_o in_o their_o time_n all_o swear_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o how_o much_o security_n be_v the_o nation_n in_o when_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n though_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n do_v all_o swear_v against_o the_o supremacy_n yet_o behold_v it_o be_v bring_v in_o again_o and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n again_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o day_n of_o elizabeth_n renounce_v again_o and_o of_o latter_a day_n what_o oath_n have_v be_v exact_v first_o by_o one_o and_o then_o by_o another_o and_o one_o party_n contrary_a to_o another_o though_o every_o party_n fancy_v a_o security_n for_o the_o time_n but_o it_o prove_v of_o no_o more_o effect_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o any_o degree_n more_o secure_a than_o if_o there_o have_v be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o indeed_o that_o frequent_a swear_n have_v make_v man_n be_v get_v into_o a_o custom_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v become_v a_o light_a thing_n unto_o they_o though_o otherwise_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o bind_v general_n how_o have_v they_o turn_v one_o way_n and_o another_o way_n and_o soldier_n the_o like_a so_o that_o one_o may_v conclude_v indeed_o that_o oath_n be_v make_v no_o more_o of_o but_o even_o to_o stand_v in_o force_n while_o that_o bear_v up_o head_n and_o be_v exalt_v that_o to_o please_v the_o present_a time_n and_o power_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v devout_o oblige_v to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o come_v under_o any_o eclipse_n or_o demunition_n than_o they_o reckon_v themselves_o no_o long_o oblige_v so_o that_o indeed_o their_o oath_n be_v become_v of_o little_a or_o no_o force_n at_o all_o and_o for_o controversy_n we_o see_v they_o begin_v many_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o dissension_n and_o discord_n but_o end_v few_o for_o why_o may_v not_o all_o these_o foresay_a state_n and_o condition_n be_v secure_v and_o as_o well_o and_o the_o good_a and_o great_a end_n 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logic_n they_o will_v seem_v to_o turn_v thing_n any_o way_n and_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v darkness_n be_v light_a and_o light_n be_v darkness_n and_o what_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v make_v it_o so_o to_o appear_v if_o they_o take_v a_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v to_o beware_v of_o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n for_o by_o this_o man_n have_v be_v cunning_a and_o crafty_a and_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v the_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a and_o to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o the_o four_o page_n he_o say_v he_o will_v clear_v his_o intention_n and_o that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o do_v violence_n to_o this_o text_n the_o one_o wind_n it_o up_o too_o too_o high_a a_o note_n as_o though_o christ_n have_v forbid_v all_o swear_v whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o ten_o page_n he_o say_v this_o error_n be_v mask_v under_o a_o fair_a colour_n of_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a piety_n but_o tend_v to_o overthrow_v 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and_o unbelief_n variance_n and_o strife_n and_o many_o transgression_n for_o which_o the_o law_n be_v add_v and_o because_o of_o which_o the_o law_n be_v add_v and_o the_o command_v give_v forth_o unto_o the_o jew_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n as_o i_o say_v upon_o the_o 5._o of_o mat._n 3._o 37._o it_o be_v permit_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n as_o be_v tender_a and_o infant_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o idolatry_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v run_v into_o they_o may_v swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n not_o that_o it_o be_v rightful_a so_o to_o do_v but_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n then_o by_o false_a god_n or_o devil_n but_o the_o great_a evangelical_n sincerity_n and_o truth_n admit_v not_o of_o a_o oath_n second_o for_o the_o end_n of_o strife_n and_o variance_n be_v in_o the_o unbelief_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o add_v of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o command_n give_v forth_o deut._n 6._o 13._o with_o divers_a more_o word_n specify_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o though_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o to_o destroy_v that_o which_o the_o law_n be_v against_o and_o which_o it_o take_v hold_v upon_o and_o to_o finish_v sin_n and_o transgression_n and_o bring_v in_o everlasting_a righteousness_n and_o to_o restore_v to_o the_o beginning_n and_o we_o say_v according_a as_o we_o have_v believe_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n both_o they_o that_o be_v go_v before_o and_o of_o they_o that_o yet_o remain_v alive_a as_o christ_n say_v of_o divorcement_n it_o be_v not_o so_o from_o the_o beginning_n so_o we_o say_v oath_n be_v not_o from_o the_o beginning_n but_o
a_o liar_n pag._n 17●_n since_o upon_o that_o account_n whosoever_o swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n swear_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o true_a man_n or_o one_o deceitful_a his_o word_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o his_o oath_n and_o why_o a._n s._n mention_n the_o three_o commandment_n to_o prove_v swear_v lawful_a under_o the_o gospel_n except_o for_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o which_o he_o look_v upon_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v and_o do_v he_o look_v that_o every_o letter_n and_o syllable_n of_o all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v so_o moral_a in_o all_o respect_v unchangeable_a and_o uncaple_n of_o any_o annihilation_n by_o christ_n come_v he_o much_o forget_v himself_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o table_n be_v not_o so_o moral_a or_o perpetual_a without_o some_o ceremoniality_n and_o subjection_n to_o alteration_n by_o christ_n come_n as_o he_o imagine_v if_o he_o have_v but_o remember_v the_o four_o commandment_n the_o next_o unto_o it_o remember_v that_o thou_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o then_o be_v the_o very_a seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o god_n have_v sanctify_v be_v but_o a_o type_n and_o sign_n and_o shadow_n and_o figure_n and_o a_o ceremony_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o world_n rest_n from_o its_o labour_n and_o of_o the_o everlasting_a sabbath_n as_o i_o say_v before_o heb._n 4._o and_o i_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v if_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v command_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n than_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o prohibit_v neither_o by_o commandment_n example_n or_o practice_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n or_o primitive_a christian_n and_o i_o may_v add_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n because_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o further_o i_o may_v add_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o they_o use_v to_o call_v it_o as_o moral_a as_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o under_o the_o gospel_n or_o else_o the_o law_n write_v in_o '_o lable_n of_o stone_n can_v be_v vindicate_v from_o imperfection_n and_o what_o will_v all_o my_o argue_v prove_v even_o as_o much_o as_o a._n s._n his_o argue_v the_o continuation_n and_o necessity_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o three_o commandment_n and_o that_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n need_v not_o a._n s._n nor_o any_o vindication_n it_o be_v perfect_a and_o endure_v for_o ever_o psal._n 19_o 7._o and_o the_o ceremony_n land_n type_n and_o shadow_n that_o be_v join_v with_o and_o unto_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n do_v neither_o add_v nor_o detract_v from_o its_o perfection_n but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o its_o self_n for_o ever_o and_o though_o we_o can_v own_v swear_v in_o that_o ceremonious_a way_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v use_v it_o till_o the_o seed_n come_v unto_o who_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n bear_v witness_v yet_o we_o do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o three_o commandment_n we_o take_v not_o his_o name_n in_o vain_a but_o reverence_v it_o and_o speak_v well_o of_o it_o and_o sanctify_v it_o in_o our_o heart_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v do_v we_o make_v void_a the_o law_n through_o the_o preach_n of_o faith_n god_n forbid_v so_o do_v we_o make_v void_a the_o law_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o by_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n though_o as_o i_o say_v we_o can_v own_v those_o typical_a ceremonious_a way_n of_o swear_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n nay_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o the_o three_o commandment_n be_v establish_v for_o he_o that_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o bear_v witness_n in_o and_o from_o the_o truth_n honour_v god_n name_n and_o reverence_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v lawful_o call_v before_o a_o magistrate_n to_o bear_v testimony_n in_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o our_o neighbour_n be_v concern_v or_o the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n see_v that_o true_a testimony_n be_v a_o medium_n that_o concern_v as_o much_o to_o that_o purpose_n now_o as_o swear_v do_v under_o the_o law_n therefore_o we_o have_v still_o be_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v all_o these_o necessary_a end_n and_o as_o well_o and_o this_o be_v as_o good_a and_o expedient_a to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n among_o christian_n as_o interposition_n of_o oath_n enjoin_v by_o god_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o far_o more_o evangelical_n and_o therefore_o shall_v conclude_v with_o that_o of_o jerome_n the_o gospel_n truth_n admit_v not_o of_o a_o oath_n his_o eight_o argument_n be_v that_o christ_n do_v never_o any_o thing_n without_o some_o ground_n of_o reason_n but_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v show_v why_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v shall_v be_v forbid_v in_o a_o due_a manner_n and_o upon_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v well_o believe_v that_o such_o swear_v be_v neither_o here_o or_o any_o where_o else_o forbid_v reply_n we_o shall_v not_o much_o dissent_n or_o disagree_v about_o term_n with_o a._n s._n that_o christ_n do_v never_o any_o thing_n without_o some_o ground_n or_o reason_n but_o yet_o we_o must_v deny_v his_o conclusion_n that_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v shall_v be_v forbid_v first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o time_n since_o man_n have_v a_o be_v in_o this_o creation_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n when_o there_o be_v no_o oath_n neither_o any_o necessity_n thereof_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o god_n which_o be_v place_v in_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o fulfil_v obey_v and_o serve_v and_o believe_v his_o maker_n without_o a_o oath_n for_o unbelief_n or_o sin_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o fall_n gen._n 1._o 26_o 27._o second_o christ_n the_o unspeakable_a gift_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n yea_o the_o covenant_n itself_o who_o be_v give_v for_o a_o leader_n to_o the_o people_n and_o who_o be_v make_v a_o propitiation_n for_o sin_n and_o transgression_n to_o end_v both_o sin_n transgression_n and_o unbelief_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o law_n who_o lead_v to_o the_o beginning_n again_o all_o that_o true_o do_v believe_v and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v true_a christian_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o have_v union_n with_o god_n again_o in_o that_o life_n power_n truth_n righteousness_n and_o wisdom_n in_o which_o the_o image_n of_o god_n true_o consist_v which_o be_v before_o sin_n and_o transgression_n and_o before_o the_o law_n which_o be_v add_v because_o of_o it_o which_o be_v command_v four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v gal._n 3._o 17._o three_o after_o sin_n be_v enter_v and_o death_n by_o sin_n a_o unbelieving_a part_n get_v up_o in_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v god_n nor_o his_o promise_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v his_o love_n unto_o mankind_n consider_v the_o state_n into_o which_o they_o be_v plunge_v for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o word_n unto_o man_n he_o swear_v by_o himself_o this_o be_v the_o lord_n condescension_n unto_o their_o low_a and_o unbelieving_a estate_n all_o that_o time_n and_o no_o way_n exemplary_a for_o christian_n true_o such_o who_o be_v come_v into_o the_o faith_n and_o to_o the_o truth_n itself_o who_o do_v believe_v that_o all_o the_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v in_o christ_n yea_o and_o amen_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o eternal_a salvation_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v heb._n 9_o 12._o who_o prohibit_v that_o by_o his_o command_n mat._n 5._o 23._o which_o sometime_o be_v permit_v yea_o and_o command_v yea_o and_o add_v because_o of_o transgression_n and_o for_o which_o the_o law_n and_o the_o command_n for_o oath_n be_v only_o add_v which_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v because_o he_o lead_v from_o under_o the_o power_n of_o that_o which_o the_o law_n come_v against_o which_o be_v just_a and_o good_a and_o holy_a and_o the_o seed_n fulfil_v it_o and_o have_v unity_n with_o it_o and_o with_o he_o who_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o lawgiver_n and_o saviour_n of_o all_o that_o do_v believe_v in_o he_o from_o sin_n and_o transgression_n four_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o law_n be_v give_v forth_o at_o mount_n sina_n exod._n 19_o 20._o general_o all_o the_o nation_n be_v give_v to_o idolatry_n and_o to_o serve_v and_o worship_v strange_a
the_o subject_a matter_n where_o all_o swear_v be_v forbid_v as_o well_o as_o any_o because_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o by_o heaven_n earth_n etc._n etc._n because_o there_o be_v not_o only_o no_o expression_n make_v any_o where_o after_o of_o any_o such_o exception_n or_o restriction_n but_o a_o full_a amplification_n of_o it_o by_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v enumerate_v and_o be_v more_o particular_o exclusive_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o oath_n and_o of_o all_o oath_n of_o any_o kind_n not_o only_o of_o those_o that_o they_o use_v to_o wicked_a purpose_n but_o even_o those_o they_o solemn_o use_v sometime_o to_o good_a purpose_n before_o the_o seed_n christ_n be_v reveal_v and_o the_o apostle_n james_n 5._o 12._o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o re-inforcement_n and_o redouble_v of_o the_o say_v universal_a prohibition_n whereas_o if_o christ_n have_v intend_v any_o exception_n here_o he_o may_v as_o easy_o have_v express_v and_o will_v as_o assure_o as_o he_o do_v immediate_o above_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n by_o except_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n and_o have_v so_o say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o except_o it_o be_v solemn_a and_o sacred_a oath_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n to_o good_a purpose_n in_o court_n where_o you_o be_v call_v to_o swear_v before_o a_o magistrate_n so_o james_n if_o he_o have_v intend_v as_o a._n s._n will_v needs_o in_o force_n yet_o without_o any_o ground_n a_o limitation_n and_o restriction_n above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n except_o you_o swear_v solemn_o by_o god_n to_o good_a purpose_n in_o court_n or_o before_o magistrate_n but_o as_o i_o say_v instead_o of_o except_v any_o exception_n he_o add_v that_o which_o more_o strangthen_v and_o clear_v beyond_o all_o exception_n the_o universality_n of_o his_o prohibition_n and_o if_o all_o vain_a oath_n by_o god_n be_v forbid_v before_o and_o all_o swear_n by_o creature_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n either_o for_o christ_n or_o james_n to_o speak_v of_o they_o again_o as_o a._n s._n say_v then_o this_o be_v still_o matter_n for_o the_o argument_n on_o our_o part_n that_o some_o oath_n be_v prohibit_v by_o christ_n and_o james_n which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v before_o and_o of_o which_o there_o be_v necessity_n for_o they_o to_o speak_v as_o there_o be_v indeed_o not_o only_o about_o those_o oath_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n before_o have_v prohibit_v but_o even_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o it_o have_v allow_v and_o indulge_v because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n so_o we_o say_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o christ_n and_o james_n not_o only_o to_o mention_v those_o thing_n again_o which_o the_o law_n have_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o disallow_v which_o we_o have_v instance_a before_o and_o be_v manifest_a in_o that_o chap._n 5._o which_o the_o pharisee_n have_v pervert_v and_o loosen_v by_o their_o false_a gloss_n and_o tradition_n but_o even_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v permit_v indulge_v and_o command_v under_o the_o law_n and_o suffer_v to_o be_v because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o strife_n unbeliefe_n insecurity_n and_o therefore_o christ_n teach_v and_o inform_v his_o disciple_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n before_o those_o thing_n enter_v and_o in_o this_o cause_n about_o oath_n among_o the_o rest_n prohibit_v all_o swear_n without_o limitation_n not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v once_o forbid_v but_o even_o that_o which_o be_v once_o permit_v and_o command_v and_o indulge_v and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o old_a time_n thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o under_o the_o law_n where_o in_o numb_a 30._o 2._o deut._n 23._o 21._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n nor_o jerusalem_n no_o thy_o head_n which_o be_v manifest_o a_o exclusive_a prohibition_n of_o all_o oath_n without_o exception_n or_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n and_o still_o will_v stand_v good_a not_o withstand_v all_o a._n s._n and_o other_o oppose_v among_o his_o disciple_n and_o true_a christian_n in_o who_o heart_n he_o have_v put_v it_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o confess_v in_o any_o cause_n wherein_o they_o be_v concern_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o command_n of_o his_o christ_n and_o to_o glory_v he_o by_o abide_v in_o his_o doctrine_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o then_o a._n s._n conclude_v here_o the_o grand_a objection_n fall_v of_o itself_o which_o be_v either_o all_o kind_n of_o swear_v be_v forbid_v or_o else_o christ_n notwithstanding_o his_o word_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o forbid_v nothing_o which_o be_v forbid_v before_o which_o be_v utter_o improbable_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v say_v he_o because_o god_n former_o have_v forbid_v all_o false_a and_o vain_a oath_n and_o all_o swear_n by_o creature_n all_o which_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a say_v he_o but_o the_o pharisee_n have_v teach_v the_o people_n otherwise_o by_o their_o wicked_a gloss_n that_o make_v the_o commandment_n of_o small_a effect_n by_o their_o tradition_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v wide_o distant_a from_o the_o commandment_n both_o which_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v reform_v which_o our_o saviour_n do_v in_o these_o word_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o reply_n who_o ever_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o pharisee_n be_v blind_a guide_n and_o that_o they_o labour_v to_o make_v void_a the_o law_n and_o make_v the_o command_n of_o god_n of_o small_a effect_n by_o their_o tradition_n or_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v not_o wide_o distant_a from_o the_o commandment_n and_o that_o they_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n sometime_o and_o vain_o by_o the_o true_a god_n and_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a and_o swear_v also_o by_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o jerusalem_n like_v as_o many_o do_v now_o all_o this_o we_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n both_o in_o oath_n and_o other_o thing_n also_o that_o christ_n reprove_v in_o the_o five_o of_o matthew_n and_o elsewhere_o which_o christ_n reform_v and_o reprove_v their_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n i_o say_v again_o how_o be_v the_o grand_a objection_n fall_v by_o this_o that_o either_o all_o kind_n of_o swear_v be_v forbid_v here_o by_o christ_n or_o else_o christ_n forbid_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o forbid_v before_o which_o be_v utter_o improbable_a say_v a._n s._n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o any_o thing_n that_o a._n s._n have_v yet_o offer_v for_o if_o only_a by_o heaven_n earth_n jerusalem_n head_n temple_n and_o altar_n by_o that_o which_o christ_n forbid_v that_o the_o pharisee_n teach_v the_o people_n they_o may_v swear_v by_o these_o be_v forbid_v before_o inclusive_a in_o false_a swear_n or_o swear_v by_o creature_n though_o not_o express_v or_o enumerate_v nominal_o yet_o include_v among_o the_o sinful_a and_o vain_a oath_n under_o the_o law_n and_o so_o be_v forbid_v before_o and_o faith_n a._n s._n i_o grant_v that_o all_o vain_a oath_n and_o perjury_n and_o all_o swear_n by_o creature_n be_v former_o forbid_v and_o if_o so_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v what_o more_o do_v he_o forbid_v then_o be_v forbid_v if_o the_o word_n must_v only_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o sinful_a and_o vain_a oath_n by_o creature_n above_o mention_v that_o the_o pharisee_n indulge_v the_o people_n in_o and_o teach_v as_o a._n s._n will_v only_o limit_v his_o prohibition_n and_o exception_n i_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o every_o enlighten_v man_n to_o judge_v and_o say_v that_o in_o these_o word_n it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o old_a time_n thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v but_o pay_v thy_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n but_o i_o say_v who_o be_o come_v to_o restore_v man_n again_o into_o that_o estate_n he_o fall_v from_o by_o transgression_n and_o to_o redeem_v he_o that_o believe_v out_o of_o strife_n and_o contention_n and_o idolatry_n to_o have_v fellowship_n with_o the_o father_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n nor_o any_o other_o oath_n that_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o here_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o all_o vain_a oath_n and_o false_a oath_n and_o perjury_n and_o all_o oath_n by_o creature_n and_o all_o the_o vain_a tradition_n of_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n about_o oath_n and_o somewhat_o more_o even_o a_o prohibition_n of_o those_o oath_n to_o his_o disciple_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v after_o sin_n have_v enter_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n be_v add_v and_o oath_n add_v but_o christ_n end_v it_o not_o by_o destroy_v it_o but_o by_o fulfil_v it_o
reform_a church_n and_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o true_a protestant_n if_o any_o reformation_n be_v look_v at_o beyond_o luther_n they_o profess_v it_o no_o way_n lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o swear_v and_o the_o say_a bishop_n usher_n de_fw-fr success_n chap._n 6._o do_v esteem_v that_o place_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o mat._n swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o that_o of_o 5_o james_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a plea_n for_o they_o against_o the_o papist_n and_o he_o plead_v their_o cause_n and_o this_o make_v renerius_n and_o jansenius_n so_o much_o envy_v the_o waldenses_n two_o romanist_n who_o say_v among_o all_o the_o sect_n which_o be_v or_o have_v be_v there_o be_v not_o any_o more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n mean_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o the_o waldenses_n and_o that_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o their_o antiquity_n second_o because_o of_o their_o universality_n three_o in_o that_o they_o do_v maintain_v and_o hold_v it_o no_o way_n lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o swear_v on_o any_o occasion_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a._n s._n will_v tell_v we_o that_o these_o and_o other_o be_v condemn_v in_o some_o general_a or_o provincial_a council_n for_o heresy_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n since_o most_o of_o these_o have_v err_v especial_o since_o all_o nation_n have_v drink_v of_o the_o whore_n cup_n of_o fornication_n and_o have_v err_v from_o the_o faith_n and_o have_v lose_v the_o power_n and_o then_o contend_v for_o a_o form_n and_o bind_v all_o to_o receive_v it_o upon_o some_o comination_n or_o malediction_n or_o other_o or_o else_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o why_o who_o say_v so_o the_o church_n have_v so_o decree_v and_o if_o these_o canon_n and_o such_o like_a must_v be_v bind_v a._n s._n will_v hardly_o escape_v their_o censure_n if_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n he_o be_v in_o though_o he_o and_o they_o seem_v to_o agree_v in_o this_o particular_a about_o swear_v but_o i_o come_v to_o his_o five_o argument_n five_o argument_n christ_n never_o forbid_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v intrinsical_o evil_a as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o induction_n he_o forbid_v anger_n abusive_a language_n he_o forbid_v lust_n and_o divorce_n and_o swear_v by_o creature_n and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o he_o forbid_v be_v evil_a and_o that_o in_o itself_o and_o not_o mere_o as_o forbid_v but_o swear_v in_o general_n be_v not_o for_o that_o have_v not_o only_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n but_o of_o angel_n dan._n 12._o 7._o revel_v 10._o 6._o reply_n be_v it_o evil_a in_o itself_o under_o the_o law_n if_o a_o man_n smite_v out_o another_o eye_n or_o tooth_n or_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n or_o his_o foot_n or_o give_v one_o a_o will_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n deut._n 21._o 24._o levit._fw-la 1._o 24._o 20._o deut._n 19_o 11._o be_v it_o evil_a in_o itself_o for_o the_o judge_n in_o those_o day_n to_o give_v sentence_n that_o he_o that_o have_v strike_v out_o his_o neighbour_n eye_n or_o strike_v out_o his_o tooth_n or_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n to_o pronounce_v and_o give_v the_o same_o judgement_n unto_o the_o offender_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v withal_o be_v this_o eternal_o evil_a or_o intrinsical_o evil_a for_o the_o party_n so_o wrong_v to_o seek_v remedy_n or_o be_v it_o not_o a_o act_n of_o justice_n equal_a and_o good_a not_o only_o because_o enjoin_v and_o command_v but_o in_o itself_o just_a and_o be_v it_o or_o be_v it_o a_o act_n in_o itself_o intrinsically_a evil_n if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o man_n wrongful_o at_o the_o law_n and_o take_v a_o man_n coat_n or_o garment_n away_o to_o seek_v to_o defend_v himself_o and_o preserve_v his_o coat_n or_o cloak_n if_o not_o a._n s._n his_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o even_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o envy_n and_o murder_n and_o divorce_n save_v for_o fornication_n and_o abusive_a language_n and_o all_o swear_n be_v forbid_v so_o be_v that_o forbid_a which_o be_v not_o intrinsical_o evil_a by_o christ_n mat._n 5._o 39_o 40._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a and_o whosoever_o shall_v smite_v the_o one_o cheek_n turn_v he_o the_o other_o also_o and_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v thou_o at_o the_o law_n and_o take_v away_o thy_o coat_n let_v he_o have_v thy_o cloak_n also_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v compel_v thou_o to_o go_v a_o mile_n go_v with_o he_o twain_o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o hope_v write_v avenge_v not_o yourselves_o and_o be_v it_o evil_a in_o itself_o or_o moral_o evil_a to_o keep_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o a_o sabbath_n or_o only_o good_a because_o command_v or_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o fight_v with_o amaleck_n edomite_n egyptian_n and_o canaanites_n because_o israel_n be_v only_o command_v or_o because_o they_o be_v real_a enemy_n to_o god_n in_o their_o heart_n or_o as_o samuel_n fisher_n say_v well_o in_o answer_n to_o doctor_n gauden_n which_o a._n s._n quarrel_n with_o that_o circumcision_n sacrifice_n and_o offering_n passeover_n and_o new_a moon_n fast_n and_o swear_v be_v not_o evil_a in_o themselves_o but_o because_o forbid_a and_o though_o a._n s._n give_v such_o a_o great_a challenge_n to_o s._n f._n to_o produce_v one_o instance_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v by_o christ_n but_o what_o be_v intrinsical_o evil_a or_o else_o his_o argument_n be_v in_o vain_a i_o say_v the_o aforementioned_a thing_n prove_v it_o that_o something_o be_v forbid_v that_o be_v not_o evil_a eternal_o and_o intrinsical_o but_o because_o prohibit_v and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ver_fw-la 44._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o though_o under_o the_o law_n they_o do_v fight_v and_o may_v fight_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a enemy_n the_o canaanite_n and_o gentile_n but_o now_o i_o say_v put_v up_o forgive_v love_v your_o enemy_n peter_n put_v up_o thy_o sword_n he_o that_o take_v hold_v on_o it_o shall_v perish_v by_o it_o avenge_v not_o go_v not_o to_o law_n one_o with_o another_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 7._o suffer_v forbear_v forgive_v if_o thy_o brother_n sin_n against_o thou_o seventy_o time_n 7._o time_n and_o though_o a._n s._n say_v that_o nothing_o be_v forbid_v by_o christ_n or_o in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o what_o be_v in_o itself_o evil_a or_o in_o some_o respect_n conduce_v thereunto_o methinks_v he_o have_v give_v too_o bold_a a_o challenge_n what_o will_v he_o say_v to_o all_o the_o former_a thing_n mention_v and_o what_o evil_a have_v circumcision_n in_o it_o or_o the_o passeover_n or_o sacrifice_v or_o new_a moon_n and_o the_o sabbath_n day_n or_o what_o tendency_n have_v they_o to_o evil_a but_o rather_o be_v good_a for_o the_o end_n they_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v sign_n and_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o holy_a thing_n to_o come_v like_v as_o swear_v be_v among_o the_o rest_n what_o ever_o a._n s._n say_v or_o argue_v and_o yet_o when_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n be_v come_v to_o they_o that_o have_v believe_v and_o receive_v he_o who_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 5._o 2_o 3._o if_o you_o be_v circumcise_a christ_n profit_v you_o nothing_o after_o he_o be_v offer_v up_o and_o gal._n 4._o 9_o 10_o 1._o you_o observe_v new_a moon_n and_o holy_a day_n and_o sabbath_n and_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v once_o as_o real_o good_a as_o ever_o swear_v be_v consider_v the_o end_n wherefore_o they_o be_v enjoin_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v never_o evil_a in_o themselves_o yet_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v they_o beggarly_a rudiment_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o now_o seek_v to_o be_v make_v perfect_a through_o the_o flesh_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o they_o that_o his_o labour_n have_v be_v in_o vain_a and_o therefore_o if_o a._n s._n or_o any_o other_o will_v needs_o uphold_v swear_v because_o command_v to_o the_o jew_n before_o the_o seed_n christ_n be_v reveal_v i_o say_v he_o be_v gal._n 5._o 34._o a_o debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o all_o other_o point_n as_o this_o or_o else_o he_o be_v a_o transgressor_n and_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v lay_v yoke_n upon_o the_o disciple_n neck_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v never_o intend_v for_o if_o the_o ceremony_n and_o rite_n and_o outward_a observation_n which_o proper_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o state_n to_o observe_v till_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n when_o the_o partition_n wall_n shall_v be_v break_v down_o and_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o
and_o have_v set_v up_o that_o which_o be_v more_o evangelical_n truth_n itself_o in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o change_n and_o it_o be_v bind_v upon_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o true_a christian_n and_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v one_o to_o another_o and_o every_o word_n promise_n or_o testimony_n that_o go_v out_o of_o their_o heart_n and_o mouth_n they_o by_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v lest_o they_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n but_o their_o yea_o be_v yea_o and_o nay_o be_v nay_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o this_o come_v of_o evil_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o can_v nor_o dare_v not_o go_v beyond_o this_o or_o that_o which_o do_v but_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o and_o there_o need_v no_o more_o among_o true_a christian_n now_o as_o to_o they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o contention_n and_o strife_n and_o unbelief_n and_o oath_n work_n of_o the_o flesh_n as_o variance_n discord_n who_o the_o law_n have_v power_n over_o and_o be_v against_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v in_o such_o estate_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o law_n be_v add_v because_o of_o these_o transgression_n and_o be_v against_o such_o and_o how_o far_o swear_v can_v be_v bind_v among_o evil_n contentious_a unconscionable_a man_n that_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o any_o thing_n who_o can_v believe_v one_o another_o nor_o give_v credit_n to_o one_o another_o without_o swear_v experience_n have_v manifest_v whether_o they_o judge_v one_o another_o to_o be_v believe_v better_a by_o swear_v then_o without_o swear_v that_o be_v little_a to_o we_o neither_o shall_v we_o meddle_v in_o contentious_a matter_n nor_o have_v to_o do_v with_o strive_v man_n as_o little_a as_o possible_a but_o rather_o suffer_v wrong_a then_o wrong_v our_o conscience_n by_o swear_v which_o we_o be_v persuade_v by_o christ_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o right_v ourselves_o as_o hitherto_o we_o have_v do_v and_o have_v peace_n bless_a be_v god_n in_o our_o heart_n however_o we_o can_v rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a to_o see_v all_o man_n be_v at_o peace_n and_o agree_v and_o it_o be_v our_o desire_n to_o live_v in_o that_o love_n and_o we_o shall_v seek_v it_o with_o man_n and_o to_o be_v at_o peace_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v even_o in_o that_o love_n that_o work_v no_o evil_a nor_o think_v no_o evil_a but_o believe_v all_o thing_n and_o bear_v all_o thing_n and_o so_o carry_v beyond_o strife_n and_o oath_n but_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v without_o oath_n in_o court_n and_o judicature_n we_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o matter_n if_o they_o exact_v upon_o we_o and_o do_v as_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o undo_n &_o ruine_v of_o many_o in_o this_o world_n we_o must_v be_v content_a know_v it_o better_a to_o suffer_v wrong_a then_o do_v it_o and_o shall_v acquiesce_v and_o rest_v in_o the_o will_n of_o god_n till_o he_o plead_v our_o cause_n and_o open_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o see_v through_o the_o cloud_n of_o error_n and_o ignorance_n that_o be_v over_o their_o conscience_n yet_o how_o ever_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v this_o frequent_a common_a profane_a swear_n that_o have_v exalt_v its_o horn_n more_o of_o late_a year_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cry_a sin_n of_o england_n that_o god_n anger_n be_v against_o and_o will_v draw_v down_o his_o judgement_n and_o kindle_v the_o indignation_n which_o hang_v over_o this_o nation_n not_o only_o because_o of_o those_o that_o command_v man_n to_o swear_v contrary_a to_o christ_n command_n and_o that_o for_o to_o establish_v cruelty_n and_o injustice_n but_o also_o that_o swear_v false_o and_o vain_o and_o that_o against_o their_o knowledge_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o other_o to_o accomplish_v their_o wicked_a malicious_a and_o revengeful_a design_n against_o the_o innocent_a who_o dare_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o thereby_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o tooth_n of_o wolf_n and_o to_o the_o will_n of_o corrupt_a man_n who_o take_v occasion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o plough_v long_a furrow_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a for_o which_o thing_n sake_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n will_v be_v pour_v out_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v on_o heap_n and_o the_o wise_a man_n shall_v be_v turn_v backward_o and_o their_o table_n shall_v be_v a_o snare_n and_o the_o curse_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o rebellious_a and_o they_o shall_v fall_v and_o be_v break_v and_o rise_v no_o more_o and_o this_o may_v just_o befall_v this_o nation_n because_o of_o oath_n and_o because_o of_o oppression_n and_o oh_o much_o pity_v nation_n it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o thou_o true_o as_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n 4._o 2_o 3._o because_o of_o swear_v and_o lie_v and_o kill_v and_o steal_v and_o whore_v they_o break_v out_o and_o blood_n touch_v blood_n therefore_o shall_v the_o land_n mourn_v and_o every_o one_o that_o dwell_v therein_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o oh_o what_o sad_a time_n do_v we_o behold_v nothing_o but_o extreme_n of_o evil_n be_v present_v to_o our_o eye_n and_o ear_n some_o do_v little_a but_o swear_v ordinary_o common_o and_o vain_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o communication_n and_o conversation_n not_o only_o in_o their_o usual_a outer_a source_n in_o court_n with_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n but_o in_o their_o ho●ly_o discourse_n also_o with_o other_o man_n in_o city_n town_n prince_n and_o great_a man_n court_n and_o place_n university_n college_n almost_o all_o house_n at_o least_o all_o talverne_n and_o alehouse_n and_o in_o the_o open_a street_n and_o assembly_n almost_o every_o where_o be_v full_a of_o dreadful_a oath_n and_o man_n discourse_n interweave_v with_o execrable_a and_o direful_a oath_n even_o as_o it_o be_v dare_v god_n to_o confound_v they_o and_o damn_v they_o and_o such_o like_a and_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a law_n against_o swear_v vain_o and_o forswear_v yet_o these_o be_v not_o look_v at_o but_o how_o shall_v we_o expect_v that_o they_o shall_v look_v at_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n which_o be_v good_a who_o heed_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o be_v so_o buzz_v now_o a_o day_n with_o over-executing_a those_o intangle_a law_n that_o be_v extant_a for_o oath_n and_o forswear_v to_o entrap_v and_o ensnare_v poor_a innocent_a man_n who_o dare_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o but_o keep_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o leisure_n lose_v to_o look_v after_o those_o most_o wholesome_a and_o profitable_a law_n of_o both_o god_n and_o the_o king_n which_o be_v against_o vain_a oath_n and_o forswear_v which_o the_o land_n abound_v with_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v in_o any_o age_n which_o be_v a_o sad_a presage_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o last_o of_o all_o a._n s._n he_o say_v have_v do_v and_o he_o fear_v it_o be_v more_o and_o time_n to_o have_v do_v with_o the_o exposition_n of_o those_o word_n and_o so_o come_v to_o application_n and_o so_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o in_o general_a who_o at_o that_o time_n or_o any_o other_o may_v be_v legal_o call_v to_o take_v their_o oath_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v vindicate_v to_o be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o the_o seem_a opposition_n of_o these_o word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o those_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o necessary_a oath_n and_o your_o righteousness_n be_v to_o exceed_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n but_o they_o condemn_v perjury_n in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o before_o mytext_n and_o your_o warrant_n for_o swear_v be_v in_o jer._n 4._o 2._o which_o thence_o appear_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o in_o some_o case_n necessary_a reply_n it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n indeed_o to_o have_v do_v to_o pervert_v christ_n plain_a doctrine_n with_o his_o imaginary_a exposition_n and_o what_o he_o count_v legal_o call_v see_v christ_n prohibit_v it_o be_v not_o of_o much_o force_n neither_o will_n a._n s._n vindication_n stand_v against_o the_o real_a opposition_n of_o christ_n word_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o but_o his_o seem_a vindication_n will_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v manifest_a by_o jesus_n christ_n when_o the_o book_n of_o conscience_n shall_v be_v open_v will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o real_a opposition_n unto_o christ_n and_o his_o reward_n will_v be_v according_a to_o his_o work_n who_o have_v by_o his_o work_n strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o persecutor_n to_o the_o add_v affliction_n to_o affliction_n upon_o the_o righteous_a and_o if_o the_o word_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o necessary_a oath_n than_o there_o be_v none_o necessary_a among_o christ_n true_a disciple_n who_o command_v let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o or_o