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cause_n good_a great_a time_n 5,928 5 3.4202 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91291 A summary collection of the principal fundamental rights, liberties, proprieties of all English freemen; both in their persons, estates, and elections; and of the memorable votes, resolutions, and Acts of Parliament, for their vindication and corroboration, in the late Parliaments of 3 & 17 of King Charles; collected out of their Journals, and printed Ordinances. Most necessary to be known, considered, re-established (in this present juncture of publick affairs) with all possible old and new securities; against past, present, and future publick violations, under-minings, by force or fraud, for the much-desired healing of the manifold large mortal wounds in these chief vital parts, and repairing the various destructive subversive breaches in these prime foundations of our English state fabrick; without which no effectual present or future healing, union, peace, or settlement can possibly be expected, or established in our distracted nations. / By William Prynne of Swainswick Esq; a bencher of Lincolns Inne. Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1656 (1656) Wing P4095; Thomason E892_3; ESTC R206517 46,699 73

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of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n burgess_n of_o borough_n or_o other_o singular_a person_n or_o commonalty_n which_o do_v absent_v himself_o or_o come_v not_o at_o the_o say_a summons_n except_o he_o may_v reasonable_o and_o honest_o excuse_v himself_o to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v use_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o say_a realm_n in_o the_o say_a case_n etc._n etc._n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o 32_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o 9_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o the_o act_n for_o triennial_a paliament_n 16_o caroli_fw-la 31_o h._n 6._o n._n 45_o 46._o 8_o martii_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cook_n 4_o institute_n p._n 1_o 2_o 4_o 9_o 10_o 15_o 17_o 23_o 24_o 35_o 42_o to_o 50_o and_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n which_o you_o may_v consult_v at_o leisure_n therefore_o no_o member_n due_o summon_v or_o elect_v may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v arrest_v seclude_v or_o suspend_v the_o parliament_n by_o any_o person_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o upon_o any_o pretext_n or_o new_a devise_a instrument_n but_o only_o by_o the_o house_n and_o parliament_n itself_o without_o the_o high_a injustice_n affront_n to_o the_o parliament_n member_n and_o the_o people_n who_o elect_v he_o 3._o that_o the_o parliament_n alone_o during_o its_o sit_v and_o no_o other_o person_n or_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o due_a election_n offence_n fitness_n ejection_n seclusion_n suspension_n imprisonment_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o member_n ●n_o case_n of_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o peace_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v away_o or_o detain_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n until_o that_o house_n have_v satisfaction_n concerning_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o accusation_n which_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o examine_v and_o then_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o themselves_o if_o it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o suffer_v he_o after_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o elsewhere_o as_o resolve_v in_o the_o precedent_n of_o sir_n edmund_n sawyer_n mr._n baber_n sir_n simon_n steward_n sir_n robert_n stanhop_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n of_o kinbolton_n and_o 5_o impeach_v member_n forecited_a of_o late_a by_o sundry_a ancient_a precedent_n in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 33_o to_o 54._o my_o ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o leveller_n level_v cook_n 4_o institute_n p._n 23_o 24_o etc._n etc._n and_o express_o declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o their_o print_a declaration_n octob._n 23._o and_o remonstrance_n novemb._n 2._o 1_o 42._o exact_a collection_n p._n 655_o 657_o 723_o 724_o 726_o 727._o wherefore_o for_o any_o person_n or_o power_n out_o of_o parliament_n to_o arrest_v o●_n seclude_v any_o member_n due_o summon_v or_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n especial_o without_o before_o or_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o without_o render_v any_o reason_n thereof_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n who_o elect_v they_o be_v the_o high_a usurpation_n over_o and_o affront_n to_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n that_o possible_o can_v be_v devise_v yea_o a_o erection_n of_o a_o supreme_a new_a power_n both_o over_o parliament_n themselves_o and_o their_o member_n and_o great_a injustice_n to_o the_o people_n late_o g_o independency_n vote_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o only_a fountain_n of_o all_o lawful_a authority_n in_o the_o nation_n 4._o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o all_o former_a age_n have_v be_v very_o diligent_a vigilant_a zealous_a resolute_a courageous_a in_o maintain_v these_o their_o ancient_a undoubted_a privilege_n of_o their_o member_n and_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o least_o encroachment_n or_o violation_n not_o suffer_v so_o much_o as_o one_o or_o two_o of_o their_o member_n at_o any_o time_n especial_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n to_o be_v imprison_v or_o restrain_v from_o the_o parliament_n for_o any_o real_a be_v pretend_v cause_n without_o present_a demand_n of_o he_o or_o they_o and_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o restraint_n adjorn_v their_o house_n and_o refuse_v to_o sit_v or_o act_v till_o till_o their_o member_n be_v restore_v right_v and_o their_o privilege_n repair_v and_o that_o upon_o these_o four_o ground_n worthy_a special_a observation_n 1._o because_o our_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n be_v constant_o adjourn_v from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o first_o appearance_n till_o a_o further_a time_n when_o any_o of_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o burgess_n by_o reason_n of_o shortness_n of_o time_n other_o public_a employment_n or_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n return_n be_v absent_a and_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o make_v up_o a_o full_a parliament_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o summons_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o 30_o parliament_n precedent_n and_o record_n h_o etc._n elsewhere_o cite_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n 3._o edward_n the_o 3._o richard_n 3._o and_o henry_n the_o four_o to_o which_o some_o other_o may_v be_v add_v to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o thin_a or_o pack_v house_n 2._o because_o the_o undue_a seclusion_n of_o any_o member_n due_o elect_v by_o force_n or_o combination_n especial_o when_o other_o undue_o or_o not_o at_o all_o elect_a by_o the_o people_n be_v return_v and_o admit_v as_o member_n have_v nullify_v make_v void_a and_o repeal_v all_o the_o act_n and_o proceed_n of_o former_a parliament_n thus_o fraudulent_o pack_v for_o sinister_a private_a end_n as_o be_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o in_o law_n or_o truth_n but_o a_o pack_a conventicle_n and_o confederacy_n as_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o and_o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 22_o 23._o 38._o 48._o 66._o 70._o 38_o h._n 6._o n._n 35._o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 17_o e._n 4._o c._n 7._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 23._o make_v in_o ireland_n will_v resolve_v the_o peruser_n of_o they_o be_v over-tedious_a to_o transcribe_v 3._o because_o else_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o other_o may_v as_o well_o summon_v what_o noble_n county_n city_n borough_n they_o please_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o omit_v who_o else_o they_o please_v out_o of_o the_o summons_n without_o any_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o seclude_v or_o admit_v who_o they_o please_v when_o summon_v elect_v return_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o i_o 6._o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o c._n 4._o which_o express_o provide_v that_o all_o the_o baron_n citizen_n burgess_n commonalty_n and_o county_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o every_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v from_o henceforth_o negligent_a in_o make_v his_o return_n of_o writ_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o he_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o say_a return_v any_o city_n or_o borough_n which_o be_v bind_v or_o be_v of_o old_a time_n wont_a to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v or_o otherwise_o punish_v in_o the_o manner_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o say_a case_n in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v summon_v as_o former_o exdebito_fw-la justiciae_fw-la as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n resolve_v in_o his_o four_o institute_n p._n 1._o print_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n special_a order_n else_o the_o parliament_n will_v be_v void_a and_o null_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o c._n 23._o for_o ireland_n declare_v resolve_v the_o patent_n of_o drogheda_n to_o be_v void_a upon_o this_o reason_n 4._o because_o as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v in_o their_o k_o declaration_n of_o october_n 23._o and_o remonstrance_n 727._o novemb._n 2._o 1642._o publish_v in_o print_n to_o all_o our_o 3._o kingdom_n and_o the_o world_n pen_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o some_o grandee_n in_o present_a power_n the_o king_n or_o any_o prevail_a party_n whatsoever_o may_v else_o at_o any_o time_n seclude_v and_o pull_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n all_o such_o member_n as_o they_o find_v ●r●sse_n and_o opposite_a to_o their_o design_n make_v who_o and_o how_o many_o member_n they_o please_v a_o major_a part_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n and_o thereby_o destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o pull_v out_o the_o principal_a member_n and_o pull_v up_o their_o privilege_n by_o the_o root_n a_o treachery_n injury_n innovation_n not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v or_o connive_v at_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n after_o so_o many_o protestation_n vow_n solemn_a league_n covenant_n declaration_n remonstrance_n
oath_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n administer_v unto_o they_o and_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o become_v bind_v to_o make_v appearance_n and_o to_o give_v attendance_n before_o your_o privy_a counsel_n at_o london_n and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o other_o of_o they_o have_v be_v therefore_o imprison_v confine_v and_o certain_a otherways_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v and_o divers_a other_o charge_n have_v be_v lay_v and_o levy_v upon_o your_o people_n in_o several_a county_n by_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n commissioner_n for_o muster_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o by_o command_n or_o direction_n from_o your_o majesty_n or_o your_o privy_a counsel_n against_o the_o law_n and_o free_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o whereas_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o no_o freeman_n may_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o in_o any_o manner_n destroy_v nor_o pass_v upon_o nor_o condemn_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v by_o a_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o state_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprisove_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n nevertheless_o against_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o other_o the_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o your_o realm_n to_o that_o end_n provide_v divers_a of_o your_o subject_n have_v of_o late_o be_v imprison_v without_o any_o cause_n show_v and_o when_o for_o their_o deliverance_n they_o be_v bring_v before_o your_o justice_n by_o your_o majesty_n writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la there_o to_o undergo_v and_o receive_v as_o the_o court_n shall_v order_v and_o the_o keeper_n command_v to_o certify_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o detainer_n no_o cause_n be_v certify_v but_o that_o they_o be_v detain_v by_o your_o majesty_n special_a command_n signify_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o yet_o be_v return_v back_o to_o several_a prison_n without_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o may_v make_v answer_n according_a to_o law_n and_o whereas_o of_o late_a great_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n have_v be_v disperse_v into_o divers_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o their_o will_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o house_n and_o there_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o sojourn_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o whereas_o also_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v forejudge_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o by_o other_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n but_o by_o the_o law_n establish_v in_o this_o your_o realm_n either_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o no_o offender_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o proceed_n to_o to_o be_v use_v and_o punishment_n to_o be_v infflict_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n nevertheless_o of_o late_a time_n divers_a commission_n under_o your_o majesty_n great_a seal_n have_v issue_v forth_o by_o which_o certain_a person_n have_v be_v assign_v and_o appoint_v commissioner_n with_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v within_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o martial_a law_n against_o such_o soldier_n or_o seaman_n or_o other_o dissolute_a person_n join_v with_o they_o as_o shall_v commit_v any_o murder_n robbery_n felony_n mutiny_n or_o other_o outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o such_o summary_n course_n and_o order_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o martial_a law_n and_o as_o be_v use_v in_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o such_o offender_n and_o they_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o law_n martial_a by_o pretext_n whereof_o some_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o your_o majesty_n commissioner_n put_v to_o death_n when_o and_o where_o if_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v deserve_v death_n by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n also_o they_o may_v and_o by_o no_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o execute_v and_o also_o sundry_a grievous_a offender_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v a_o exemption_n have_v escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n by_o reason_n that_o divers_a of_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n have_v unjust_o refuse_v or_o forbear_v to_o proceed_v against_o such_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o statute_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o say_a offender_n be_v punishable_a only_o by_o martial_a law_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o such_o commission_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o commission_n and_o all_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n extend_v to_o any_o except_o soldier_n or_o mariner_n or_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o when_o or_o where_o your_o majesty_n army_n be_v not_o on_o foot_n be_v whole_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n they_o do_v therefore_o humble_o pray_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o none_o hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o otherwise_o molest_v or_o disquiet_v concerning_o the_o same_o or_o for_o resusal_n thereof_o and_o that_o no_o freeman_n in_o any_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v be_v imprison_v or_o detain_v and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v the_o say_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n and_o that_o your_o people_n may_v not_o be_v so_o burden_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a commission_n for_o proceed_v by_o martial_a law_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o ●nulled_v and_o that_o hereafter_o no_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v issue_v forth_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o aforesaid_a lest_o by_o colour_n of_o they_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v destroy_v or_o put_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n all_o which_o they_o humble_o pray_v of_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o their_o right_n of_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o vouchsafe_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o award_v do_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o people_n in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o in_o consequence_n or_o example_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v also_o be_v gracious_o please_v for_o the_o further_o comfort_v and_o safety_n of_o your_o people_n to_o declare_v your_o royal_a will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o in_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a all_o your_o officer_n and_o minister_n shall_v serve_v you_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o 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