to_o be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o happy_a event_n of_o human_a life_n it_o be_v our_o ignorance_n say_v a_o certain_a poet_n which_o make_v we_o imagine_v that_o blind_a chance_n govern_v all_o human_a affair_n it_o be_v our_o mistake_n o_o fortune_n that_o have_v place_v thou_o in_o heaven_n which_o have_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o thy_o capricious_a decree_n regulate_v our_o action_n whâ—re_v prudence_n reign_v no_o deity_n from_o that_o same_o breast_n can_v absent_v be_v prudence_n deprive_v thou_o of_o thy_o power_n and_o destroy_v thou_o of_o thy_o divinity_n it_o be_v she_o alone_o that_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v we_o happy_a and_o her_o law_n alone_o observe_v or_o violate_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o good_a or_o evil_a destiny_n nothing_o so_o clear_o show_v we_o the_o ridiculous_a vanity_n of_o man_n as_o that_o same_o pleasure_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v undeceive_v from_o popular_a opinion_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o 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she_o not_o perplex_v how_o many_o grand_a affair_n have_v she_o not_o cause_v to_o miscarry_v how_o many_o family_n have_v she_o not_o undo_v how_o many_o great_a fortune_n have_v be_v make_v how_o many_o treaty_n have_v be_v advantageous_o conclude_v how_o many_o victory_n win_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n the_o battle_n which_o alexander_n win_v not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o granicus_n which_o make_v way_n for_o all_o his_o succeed_a renown_n be_v it_o not_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o roman_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o rashness_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v and_o that_o river_n which_o as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v be_v the_o cradle_n of_o his_o glory_n may_v it_o not_o as_o well_o have_v prove_v his_o tomb_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o have_v other_o persuasion_n than_o these_o when_o we_o remember_v that_o the_o enterprise_n of_o lucullus_n against_o tigranes_n attend_v with_o victory_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o 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which_o the_o king_n then_o have_v of_o victory_n be_v both_o probable_a and_o rational_a for_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o four_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n accompany_v with_o his_o four_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o brother_n two_o marshal_n of_o france_n five_o and_o twenty_o duke_n count_n and_o great_a lord_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o force_n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o prince_n so_o weak_a at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o have_v scarce_o ten_o thousand_o fight_a man_n in_o the_o field_n and_o those_o so_o ill_o provide_v with_o victual_n that_o they_o have_v but_o for_o one_o day_n a_o scant_a remainder_n leave_v and_o so_o far_o advance_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o to_o all_o outward_a appearance_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o retreat_n the_o battle_n thus_o gain_v and_o lose_v
and_o handsomeness_n imaginable_a must_v not_o also_o he_o be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o his_o resentment_n who_o favour_v those_o that_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o waste_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n through_o their_o quarrelsome_a and_o litigious_a vexation_n when_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o suit_n so_o unjust_o commence_v it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n to_o ruin_v '_o they_o last_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o we_o have_v need_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a nature_n to_o pardon_v a_o person_n that_o have_v offer_v we_o a_o bloody_a affront_n when_o his_o misfortune_n deliver_v he_o into_o our_o power_n and_o that_o we_o have_v a_o easy_a opportunity_n to_o revenge_v ourselves_o and_o that_o which_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o generosity_n upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v this_o that_o beside_o that_o the_o power_n of_o revenge_n be_v so_o sweet_a that_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o surmount_v its_o temptation_n and_o general_o all_o those_o advantage_n that_o he_o obtain_v against_o those_o that_o have_v adventure_v to_o contend_v with_o he_o so_o swell_v his_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o govern_v it_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o force_n of_o generosity_n be_v high_o extraordinary_a but_o thence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v a_o virtuous_a force_n for_o as_o st._n austin_n say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o strong_a man_n that_o divide_v all_o mankind_n the_o one_o sort_n be_v of_o such_o who_o be_v strong_a through_o the_o vehemence_n of_o their_o desire_n the_o other_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v true_a christian_n be_v strong_a through_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o charity_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o they_o will_v not_o venture_v for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o the_o other_o will_v not_o dare_v or_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o act_v for_o the_o love_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o gratify_v their_o passion_n to_o they_o they_o be_v behold_v for_o all_o their_o force_n and_o strength_n and_o it_o be_v their_o ambition_n that_o empower_v they_o to_o vanquish_v their_o revenge_n for_o how_o sweet_a soever_o pleasure_n of_o revenge_n may_v be_v a_o ambitious_a person_n that_o love_v glory_n find_v the_o honour_n which_o he_o seek_v in_o a_o generous_a proceed_n much_o more_o sweet_a than_o his_o revenge_n reason_n also_o join_v with_o his_o ambition_n and_o show_v he_o that_o revenge_n how_o please_v soever_o it_o be_v but_o a_o transitory_a delight_n where_o the_o reputation_n which_o he_o acquire_v by_o his_o generosity_n remain_v to_o perpetuity_n the_o generosity_n of_o prime_a minister_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n proceed_v from_o their_o interest_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o apprehend_v that_o a_o person_n of_o merit_n or_o high_a quality_n be_v obstruct_v be_v their_o profess_a enemy_n and_o perplex_v in_o his_o affair_n they_o present_o use_v all_o their_o diligence_n to_o help_v he_o out_o of_o his_o trouble_n on_o purpose_n to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n and_o fix_v he_o to_o their_o interest_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o score_n they_o be_v more_o officious_a many_o time_n to_o gratify_v their_o great_a enemy_n than_o their_o most_o faithful_a and_o zealous_a friend_n again_o our_o natural_a malignity_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a cause_n of_o our_o generosity_n for_o in_o serve_v those_o that_o have_v cross_v our_o design_n we_o do_v but_o heap_v as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o coal_n of_o fire_n upon_o their_o head_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o do_v they_o kindness_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o only_o to_o make_v they_o ashamed_a that_o ever_o they_o do_v we_o any_o injury_n and_o to_o render_v they_o the_o more_o inexcusable_a if_o they_o persevere_v in_o their_o malice_n towards_o we_o the_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n may_v be_v reckon_v for_o a_o piece_n of_o this_o malignity_n for_o we_o believe_v that_o if_o a_o person_n to_o who_o we_o have_v be_v frequent_o serviceable_a come_v to_o fail_v in_o the_o obligation_n which_o he_o owe_v we_o he_o will_v disband_v himself_o and_o revenge_v the_o injustice_n do_v we_o much_o better_a than_o we_o can_v do_v ourselves_o the_o generosity_n of_o victor_n towards_o the_o vanquish_a be_v either_o vain_a or_o politic_a which_o make_v we_o wonder_v that_o historian_n shall_v extol_v the_o kindness_n which_o alexander_n show_v to_o the_o mother_n wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o darius_n for_o action_n real_o generous_a for_o beside_o that_o their_o sex_n and_o quality_n in_o some_o measure_n oblige_v he_o to_o those_o civility_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v otherwise_o without_o a_o great_a stain_n to_o his_o reputation_n he_o be_v so_o desperate_o in_o love_n with_o honour_n that_o his_o soul_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v by_o his_o victory_n he_o labour_v incessant_o to_o augment_v his_o civility_n beside_o that_o he_o take_v care_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o alleviate_v the_o misfortune_n of_o those_o captive_a prince_n to_o prevent_v their_o hatred_n against_o he_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o their_o misery_n he_o have_v also_o a_o particular_a aim_n so_o far_o to_o recover_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o darius_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o since_o their_o evil_a destiny_n have_v deprive_v they_o of_o the_o former_a luster_n and_o subject_v they_o under_o his_o dominion_n they_o can_v not_o have_v fall_v into_o better_a hand_n and_o we_o find_v that_o alexander_n obtain_v the_o honour_n which_o he_o desire_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o darius_n to_o the_o god_n that_o if_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v in_o their_o displeasure_n to_o take_v from_o his_o family_n the_o diadem_n of_o persia_n they_o will_v set_v it_o upon_o alexander_n head_n to_o recompense_v the_o virtue_n of_o so_o good_a and_o generous_a a_o prince_n the_o same_o honour_n he_o receive_v from_o sisygambis_n the_o queen_n this_o sovereignty_n say_v she_o be_v so_o soft_a and_o gentle_a that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o my_o past_a felicity_n do_v no_o way_n render_v i_o uneasy_a in_o the_o condition_n of_o my_o present_a fortune_n nor_o be_v it_o out_o of_o any_o desire_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o darius_n or_o out_o of_o any_o hatred_n of_o the_o treason_n that_o he_o so_o severe_o punish_v that_o horrid_a assassination_n commit_v by_o bâ—ssus_n since_o it_o be_v his_o perfidiousness_n how_o execrable_a soever_o that_o put_v alexander_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o great_a empire_n in_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o his_o interest_n sake_n that_o he_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o darius_n but_o chief_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o interest_n for_o he_o put_v bessus_n to_o death_n to_o prevent_v the_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o own_o commander_n against_o he_o and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o advice_n which_o darius_n send_v he_o some_o few_o minute_n before_o he_o expire_v that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o profitable_a than_o honourable_a for_o he_o to_o prosecute_v his_o revenge_n upon_o that_o execrable_a parricide_n bessus_n as_o owe_v that_o example_n to_o the_o world_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o all_o king_n less_o do_v it_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o generosity_n when_o see_v darius_n lie_v all_o along_o dead_a in_o his_o chariot_n he_o cover_v his_o body_n with_o his_o upper_a garment_n and_o bitter_o bewail_v the_o misfortune_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n for_o come_v to_o a_o end_n so_o unsuitable_a to_o his_o high_a dignity_n for_o it_o be_v no_o sentiment_n of_o generosity_n that_o make_v he_o bewail_v the_o evil_a destiny_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o that_o darius_n be_v none_o of_o alexander_n enemy_n but_o alexander_n be_v darius_n and_o have_v invade_v his_o empire_n so_o that_o it_o be_v alexander_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o real_a subject_n of_o his_o own_o lamentation_n who_o reflect_v upon_o himself_o in_o the_o person_n of_o darius_n see_v himself_o abandon_v by_o his_o own_o people_n assassinate_v by_o his_o best_a friend_n and_o overwhelmed_a with_o those_o dire_a misfortune_n that_o usual_o attend_v great_a prosperity_n among_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o esteem_v as_o generous_a all_o those_o sentiment_n wherein_o there_o appear_v something_o of_o grandeur_n of_o mind_n as_o the_o contempt_n of_o money_n and_o vain_a honour_n some_o there_o be_v that_o vilify_v this_o sort_n of_o generosity_n foreseeing_a that_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n run_v after_o the_o favour_n of_o great_a personage_n and_o court_v their_o kindness_n not_o only_o with_o a_o restless_a credulity_n but_o after_o a_o sordid_a and_o misbeseem_v manner_n they_o steer_v a_o quite_o con-contrary_a course_n they_o refuse_v all_o attendance_n upon_o those_o great_a man_n to_o desire_v any_o kindness_n at_o their_o
kill_v herself_o give_v herself_o the_o stab_n have_v before_o her_o eye_n the_o perpetuity_n of_o her_o honour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a reason_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o death_n which_o we_o call_v illustrious_a for_o which_o some_o other_o particular_a cause_n be_v always_o also_o allege_v as_o the_o usual_a additional_a reason_n of_o these_o lady_n self-murder_n beside_o their_o vanity_n to_o immortalize_v themselves_o be_v their_o dread_n of_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o indignity_n of_o a_o inhuman_a tyrant_n abandon_v to_o his_o own_o lust_n this_o same_o dread_a it_o be_v that_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o death_n of_o arria_n for_o she_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v lest_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n so_o enrage_v as_o he_o be_v against_o those_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o scriboniance_n shall_v put_v her_o husband_n to_o some_o cruel_a death_n and_o there_o make_v some_o further_a attempt_n upon_o her_o honour_n and_o it_o be_v as_o visible_a rhat_o paulina_n 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not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o among_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o merit_n who_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v to_o be_v unbiased_a however_o they_o be_v not_o so_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o great_a profit_n or_o which_o they_o who_o interest_n be_v nice_a and_o delicate_a more_o passionate_o desire_n than_o what_o man_n of_o surpass_a part_n when_o link_v together_o in_o friendship_n reap_v from_o the_o conversation_n of_o each_o other_o for_o that_o which_o engage_v they_o in_o this_o sort_n of_o friendship_n be_v the_o eager_a desire_n which_o they_o have_v to_o be_v esteem_v by_o a_o person_n who_o all_o the_o world_n admire_v and_o to_o find_v in_o a_o friend_n a_o competent_a judge_n of_o his_o worth_n i_o have_v lose_v corellius_n say_v pliny_n the_o young_a and_o i_o bemoan_v his_o loss_n for_o the_o love_n of_o myself_o as_o have_v lose_v a_o worthy_a testimony_n of_o my_o life_n and_o conversation_n scipio_n say_v cicero_n be_v touch_v with_o that_o love_n which_o i_o have_v for_o virtue_n and_o i_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o he_o therefore_o to_o define_v aright_o the_o friendship_n of_o two_o man_n both_o endue_v with_o extraordinary_a quality_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a league_n which_o they_o make_v one_o with_o another_o reciprocal_o to_o observe_v whatever_o be_v valuable_a in_o each_o and_o to_o esteem_v each_o other_o according_a to_o their_o desert_n ordinary_a friendship_n be_v civil_a intercourse_n of_o which_o we_o expect_v to_o make_v several_a advantage_n correspondent_a to_o our_o different_a pretension_n or_o to_o say_v better_o to_o our_o different_a passion_n so_o that_o our_o passion_n be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o friendship_n which_o we_o contract_v see_v then_o our_o desire_n of_o wealth_n be_v a_o passion_n most_o vigorous_a and_o impatient_a and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o people_n who_o have_v either_o no_o estate_n at_o all_o or_o not_o sufficient_a to_o support_v their_o quality_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o 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distaste_n and_o grow_v weary_a they_o often_o change_v friend_n as_o aristotle_n have_v observe_v there_o be_v also_o a_o conceal_a ambition_n which_o be_v a_o three_o cause_n of_o friendship_n this_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o devote_v all_o their_o time_n and_o make_v it_o their_o sole_a business_n to_o attend_v upon_o some_o person_n in_o high_a employment_n who_o favour_n and_o approbation_n render_v they_o considerable_a in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o ambition_n more_o easy_a to_o be_v discover_v and_o more_o common_a which_o engage_v several_a people_n to_o signalise_v themselves_o in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o friend_n on_z pupose_v to_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o put_v a_o value_n upon_o their_o friendship_n but_o man_n be_v not_o only_o delude_v by_o their_o passion_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n many_o
their_o sentiment_n be_v more_o sincere_a than_o those_o of_o other_o man_n and_o that_o their_o friendship_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o sort_n of_o interest_n we_o desire_v they_o but_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o accident_n that_o happen_v to_o most_o man_n in_o the_o course_n of_o human_a life_n and_o then_o how_o undeniable_o they_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sincere_a or_o real_a friendship_n not_o only_o our_o misfortune_n and_o our_o business_n render_v they_o unfaithful_a and_o discover_v to_o we_o what_o they_o be_v but_o we_o also_o find_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o the_o say_n of_o socrates_n be_v not_o without_o reason_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n be_v never_o more_o at_o a_o loss_n then_o when_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o friend_n therefore_o true_a and_o solid_a friendship_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o same_o charity_n which_o unite_v two_o person_n together_o to_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o the_o service_n 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and_o darkness_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o discover_v the_o secret_a foundation_n of_o friendship_n which_o man_n now_o esteem_v so_o holy_a and_o maintain_v in_o so_o profound_a a_o repose_n the_o heaven_n say_v job_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o clear_a and_o full_a of_o brightness_n be_v not_o pure_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n nor_o be_v the_o star_n themselves_o without_o sport_n and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v to_o fear_v that_o man_n seek_v after_o human_a satisfaction_n in_o virtuous_a friendship_n be_v this_o because_o they_o who_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o holy_a man_n have_v very_o few_o friend_n correspondency_n or_o interest_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v approve_v in_o most_o people_n of_o worth_a their_o particular_a obligation_n to_o woman_n believe_v that_o the_o person_n that_o bind_v himself_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o devote_v all_o his_o service_n to_o she_o how_o regular_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v in_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v altogether_o sway_v by_o some_o secret_a ambition_n if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v cherish_v by_o diligence_n and_o confidence_n can_v we_o discover_v what_o lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o fold_n of_o man_n heart_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o pious_a sentiment_n altogether_o strange_a and_o surprise_v we_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o amour_n turn_v into_o friendship_n other_o into_o zeal_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o soul_n other_o cover_v with_o a_o pretence_n of_o kindred_n we_o shall_v find_v amour_n intermix_v with_o ambition_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o such_o like_a amour_n which_o we_o can_v easy_o discover_v be_v it_o proper_a to_o dive_v into_o that_o subject_n chap._n iv._o confidence_n he_o that_o shall_v deprive_v a_o man_n of_o all_o the_o kindness_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o his_o imagination_n and_o shall_v only_o leave_v he_o those_o which_o he_o real_o enjoy_v will_v render_v he_o miserable_a the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o time_n or_o will_v at_o least_o abridge_v he_o of_o a_o considerable_a share_n of_o his_o felicity_n they_o who_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o let_v they_o but_o pursue_v he_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o frequent_o pensive_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o wealth_n and_o graudeur_n which_o be_v the_o felicity_n which_o he_o passionate_o desire_v and_o which_o he_o labour_v after_o with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o trouble_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v only_o his_o conceit_n and_o his_o vision_n that_o occasion_n his_o happiness_n and_o chief_a delight_n what_o great_a proof_n of_o this_o can_v we_o desire_v then_o what_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o we_o see_v at_o court_n who_o pride_n themselves_o in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o be_v the_o confident_n of_o prince_n and_o of_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o all_o that_o make_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n and_o who_o be_v transport_v with_o joy_n every_o time_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o that_o person_n of_o this_o rank_a and_o that_o quality_n have_v pick_v they_o out_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o person_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o trustee_n of_o their_o secret_n and_o this_o confidence_n swell_v up_o their_o heart_n because_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o undeniable_a proof_n of_o their_o merit_n and_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o friendship_n and_o esteem_n which_o those_o grandee_n have_v for_o they_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o those_o grandee_n that_o put_v their_o confidence_n in_o they_o have_v no_o design_n to_o oblige_v they_o by_o their_o confidence_n but_o only_o that_o either_o weakness_n pleasure_n vanity_n or_o necessity_n be_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o that_o reliance_n necessity_n be_v the_o visible_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a reliance_n wherewith_o the_o person_n confide_v in_o believe_v themselves_o honour_v and_o such_o a_o man_n have_v but_o little_a reason_n to_o think_v himself_o happy_a therein_o or_o to_o have_v a_o just_a occasion_n of_o boast_v but_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o reliance_n be_v the_o fear_n of_o disquiet_v and_o grieve_v ourselves_o the_o allurement_n of_o novelty_n and_o our_o natural_a proneness_n to_o communication_n and_o these_o cause_n dispose_v we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o open_v our_o heart_n and_o rely_v one_o upon_o another_o that_o the_o small_a occasion_n be_v many_o time_n the_o most_o inevitable_a snare_n to_o those_o who_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o reserve_v insomuch_o that_o two_o or_o three_o day_n travel_v together_o or_o a_o short_a converse_n in_o the_o country_n have_v a_o strange_a power_n to_o open_v their_o lip_n and_o disclose_v the_o secret_n of_o their_o heart_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o confidence_n of_o which_o the_o cause_n seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o strange_a and_o wherein_o the_o person_n themselves_o confiding_a have_v no_o share_n but_o to_o give_v the_o idea_n of_o it_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o have_v the_o gift_n to_o make_v other_o talk_n this_o be_v a_o particular_a talon_n and_o sufficient_a to_o introduce_v a_o man_n into_o court_n and_o to_o prefer_v he_o to_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o person_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n but_o they_o who_o have_v this_o and_o be_v unprovided_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n and_o yet_o be_v frequent_o nonpluse_v and_o put_v to_o the_o foil_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v not_o endow_v with_o quality_n agreeable_a and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o gain_v the_o goodwill_n and_o favour_n of_o person_n of_o high_a condition_n to_o who_o they_o make_v their_o address_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o employ_v their_o utmost_a industry_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o artifices_fw-la and_o device_n to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o their_o confidence_n so_o that_o whereas_o other_o person_n that_o be_v in_o good_a esteem_n and_o acceptable_a whenever_o they_o come_v think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o make_v their_o visit_n at_o convenient_a time_n the_o other_o never_o stir_v from_o their_o house_n follow_v they_o observe_v they_o and_o attend_v they_o all_o day_n long_o to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o every_o moment_n that_o they_o find_v they_o alone_o and_o by_o all_o the_o obsequious_a oratory_n both_o of_o look_n and_o gesture_n to_o oblige_v the_o grandee_n to_o vouchsafe_v they_o a_o word_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o the_o comedy_n after_o which_o they_o begin_v several_a general_a discourse_n to_o engage_v the_o grandee_n to_o speak_v but_o if_o none_o of_o those_o train_n will_v
yet_o can_v forbear_v their_o juvenile_a gallantry_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v my_o opinion_n that_o neither_o age_n nor_o exhortation_n nor_o promise_n nor_o punishment_n that_o can_v correct_v our_o wicked_a inclination_n when_o they_o be_v natural_a for_o then_o theâ—_n withstand_v all_o thing_n except_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n that_o which_o persuade_v people_n to_o the_o conâ—â—ary_n be_v this_o because_o they_o believe_v that_o when_o the_o inclination_n be_v weary_v or_o repulse_v for_o a_o time_n they_o be_v quite_o destroy_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o erroneous_o mistake_v cruelty_n tire_v for_o true_a clemency_n augustus_n say_v seneca_n who_o after_o so_o many_o murder_n and_o proscription_n give_v cinna_n his_o life_n do_v that_o act_n of_o clemency_n that_o people_n may_v believe_v he_o merciful_a for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o call_v that_o person_n merciful_a who_o be_v weary_a of_o be_v cruel_a other_o imagine_v that_o person_n who_o leave_v the_o court_n be_v cure_v of_o ambition_n when_o it_o may_v be_v only_o the_o discontent_n of_o repulse_n and_o disappointment_n other_o applaud_v for_o his_o liberality_n a_o man_n that_o be_v profuse_a in_o his_o expense_n not_o know_v that_o his_o vanity_n restrain_v and_o curb_v his_o avarice_n moreover_o many_o people_n be_v deceive_v when_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o a_o man_n have_v not_o the_o same_o inclination_n when_o they_o see_v his_o inclination_n do_v not_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o object_n not_o consider_v for_o example_n that_o avarice_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o addict_v ourselves_o to_o game_n and_o that_o we_o leave_v it_o off_o beside_o these_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o error_n of_o that_o opinion_n that_o man_n change_v their_o inclination_n and_o of_o mild_a become_v cruel_a there_o be_v one_o much_o more_o considerable_a that_o be_v that_o most_o people_n acknowledge_v nothing_o to_o be_v cruelty_n but_o that_o natural_a cruelty_n which_o produce_v those_o monster_n of_o man_n every_o day_n drink_v with_o human_a blood_n such_o as_o herod_n nero_n and_o domitian_n and_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o ambition_n be_v furious_a and_o cruel_a and_o that_o man_n possess_v with_o that_o fury_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o excess_n and_o violence_n upon_o all_o those_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v obstacle_n to_o their_o design_n so_o that_o let_v a_o ambitious_a man_n be_v never_o so_o mild_a so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v conceive_v a_o design_n to_o make_v his_o name_n famous_a to_o eternity_n though_o it_o cost_v he_o that_o immortal_a glory_n which_o he_o propose_v to_o himself_o and_o to_o obtain_v it_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o extirpate_v whole_a nation_n he_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o such_o inhumanities_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o great_a conqueror_n such_o as_o alexander_n and_o julius_n caesar_n never_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o use_v sword_n or_o poison_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o whatever_o person_n stand_v in_o their_o way_n nevertheless_o it_o do_v not_o behoove_v the_o historian_n to_o say_v as_o they_o do_v that_o if_o alexander_n and_o caesar_n be_v guilty_a of_o action_n so_o cruel_a and_o contrary_a to_o their_o natural_a goodness_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o their_o manner_n and_o inclination_n be_v change_v because_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o show_v themselves_o most_o cruel_a they_o also_o show_v several_a act_n of_o clemency_n but_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v rational_o of_o those_o person_n and_o understand_v to_o what_o principle_n we_o ought_v to_o refer_v their_o different_a conduct_n we_o must_v make_v a_o recollection_n of_o all_o the_o action_n of_o their_o life_n for_o than_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o they_o be_v person_n that_o burn_v with_o a_o eager_a ambition_n to_o acquire_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a renown_n or_o to_o obtain_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o be_v so_o master_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o ambition_n that_o they_o do_v whatever_o their_o ambition_n require_v so_o that_o when_o their_o ambition_n think_v it_o proper_a to_o pardon_v their_o great_a enemy_n how_o cruel_a soever_o they_o natural_o be_v they_o pardon_v without_o any_o trouble_n if_o their_o interest_n or_o ambition_n require_v they_o to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o their_o best_a friend_n they_o condescend_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n so_o that_o they_o be_v cruel_a at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o dispense_v their_o favour_n because_o they_o be_v as_o ready_a to_o put_v to_o death_n those_o they_o have_v pardon_v if_o â—â—e_v condition_n of_o their_o affair_n require_v it_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v that_o the_o clemency_n of_o alexander_n augustus_n and_o caesar_n so_o high_o applaud_v be_v only_o policy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o far_a question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o alexander_n first_o behaviour_n in_o asia_n be_v courteous_a and_o generous_a as_o be_v then_o requisite_a to_o make_v himself_o belove_v by_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o follow_v he_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v also_o a_o snare_n which_o he_o lay_v for_o the_o people_n which_o he_o design_v to_o subdue_v on_o the_o contrary_a his_o behaviour_n towards_o his_o latter_a end_n be_v rigorous_a and_o inhuman_a through_o his_o mistrust_n and_o jealousy_n of_o his_o most_o faithful_a servant_n and_o best_a friend_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n with_o so_o much_o ingratitude_n and_o cruelty_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o caesar_n and_o augustus_n for_o augustus_n in_o his_o latter_a year_n show_v himself_o merciful_a to_o try_v whether_o his_o clemency_n will_v succeed_v better_a than_o his_o cruelty_n and_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o qualify_v the_o hatred_n which_o the_o people_n have_v of_o his_o tyranny_n as_o for_o caesar_n every_o one_o know_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o receive_v cicero_n and_o several_a other_o considerable_a person_n that_o give_v a_o lustre_n to_o his_o party_n with_o so_o much_o lenity_n and_o mildness_n he_o banish_v and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o that_o will_v not_o bend_v their_o knee_n before_o he_o and_o implore_v his_o mercy_n with_o submission_n altogether_o adject_a and_o unseemly_a plutareh_n relate_v that_o sylla_n take_v the_o same_o course_n and_o that_o when_o he_o massacre_v seven_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n he_o careful_o preserve_v those_o that_o be_v his_o devote_a slave_n the_o same_o author_n add_v that_o the_o same_o person_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o that_o he_o pardon_v all_o that_o favour_v his_o proceed_n or_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o gain_v to_o his_o party_n and_o punish_v with_o death_n the_o slight_a offence_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o biased_a by_o his_o interest_n such_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o these_o victor_n and_o emperor_n sometime_o mild_a sometime_o cruel_a and_o sometime_o both_o together_o employ_v both_o their_o virtue_n and_o their_o vice_n and_o make_v use_n of_o whatever_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o increase_v their_o empire_n the_o clemency_n of_o nero_n at_o his_o first_o advancement_n to_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o refine_a and_o singular_a policy_n for_o he_o know_v so_o exact_o how_o to_o restrain_v and_o conceal_v the_o savage_a barbarity_n of_o his_o natural_a disposition_n and_o to_o appear_v soft_a and_o good_a nature_a that_o during_o the_o first_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o subject_n can_v not_o but_o applaud_v his_o lenity_n and_o indulgence_n while_o he_o deserve_o glory_v that_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o have_v not_o shed_v one_o drop_n of_o blood_n through_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o his_o empire_n domitian_n imitate_v he_o in_o his_o clemency_n to_o the_o end_n that_o like_o he_o he_o may_v afterward_o fly_v out_o into_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n in_o a_o word_n the_o clemency_n of_o these_o two_o tyrant_n be_v feign_v and_o concert_v artificial_a and_o deceitful_a and_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sly_a trick_n like_o that_o of_o some_o beast_n that_o suffer_v people_n to_o come_v near_o and_o handle_v they_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o devour_v the_o people_n so_o delude_v within_o their_o reach_n the_o good_a humour_n of_o prince_n be_v frequent_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o clemency_n whether_o that_o good_a humour_n proceed_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o body_n or_o from_o some_o secret_a satisfaction_n of_o their_o desire_n and_o passion_n for_o as_o often_o as_o we_o be_v please_v ourselves_o we_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o please_v other_o and_o to_o grant_v they_o what_o they_o desire_v and_o what_o they_o earnest_o request_v when_o clemency_n be_v too_o frequent_a and_o customary_a with_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v so_o
employer_n these_o be_v certain_a proof_n that_o their_o politeness_n be_v no_o virtuous_a quality_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o dazzle_v with_o the_o wonder_n which_o they_o perform_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o friend_n but_o that_o all_o their_o service_n accomplish_v with_o so_o much_o zeal_n so_o much_o diligence_n so_o much_o fidelity_n and_o exactness_n be_v but_o so_o many_o example_n of_o service_n to_o show_v we_o after_o what_o a_o ready_a exact_a and_o perfect_a manner_n they_o will_v be_v serve_v themselves_o if_o any_o question_n it_o they_o need_v no_o more_o than_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o complaint_n which_o they_o make_v themselves_o of_o person_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o their_o former_a kindness_n forsake_v they_o in_o their_o business_n or_o be_v entrust_v in_o their_o affair_n either_o neglect_n or_o solicit_v they_o so_o careless_o as_o if_o they_o never_o mind_v what_o become_v either_o of_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n true_a christian_n therefore_o be_v the_o only_a person_n in_o who_o this_o sort_n of_o politeness_n become_v a_o virtue_n and_o who_o be_v owner_n of_o all_o the_o quality_n that_o be_v attribute_v to_o it_o for_o they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o value_n for_o their_o neighbour_n that_o they_o study_v all_o manner_n of_o precaution_n to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o not_o to_o give_v the_o least_o offence_n in_o any_o of_o their_o word_n or_o action_n they_o study_v all_o the_o complacency_n imaginable_a and_o they_o embrace_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n with_o a_o affection_n so_o sincere_a and_o cordial_a that_o in_o all_o they_o act_n for_o he_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o they_o never_o seek_v themselves_o so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o that_o conduct_n which_o they_o observe_v towards_o their_o neighbour_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_o true_a politeness_n and_o real_a civility_n and_o that_o of_o all_o other_o man_n christian_n be_v the_o true_o polite_a and_o civil_a people_n chap._n fourteen_o humility_n as_o there_o be_v certain_a vizard_n so_o fine_a and_o so_o natural_a that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o countenance_n themselves_o and_o other_o so_o clownish_o and_o botcheâ—ly_o that_o they_o be_v easy_o discern_v so_o there_o be_v some_o virtue_n so_o well_o counterfeit_v that_o we_o take_v they_o frequent_o for_o currant_n and_o other_o of_o which_o the_o world_n easy_o discern_v the_o cheat._n when_o we_o see_v a_o person_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n that_o face_n death_n with_o resolution_n and_o who_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v than_o to_o betray_v his_o intimate_a friend_n by_o his_o confession_n to_o weaken_v such_o a_o convince_a proof_n of_o friendship_n it_o behoove_v we_o to_o have_v sound_v the_o very_a bottom_n of_o that_o man_n heart_n to_o discover_v that_o his_o friendship_n have_v a_o less_o share_n in_o that_o action_n than_o his_o vanity_n but_o when_o we_o find_v people_n vain_a in_o their_o reâ—inues_n haughty_a in_o their_o behaviour_n yet_o always_o affect_v the_o low_a hand_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n pretend_v low_a thought_n of_o themselves_o there_o need_v no_o such_o pierce_a judgement_n to_o discern_v their_o feign_a modesty_n and_o their_o counterfeit_a humility_n we_o may_v say_v and_o that_o not_o untrue_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o court_n that_o this_o false_a virtue_n be_v first_o breed_v for_o it_o be_v the_o court_n only_o that_o produce_v this_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o be_v ashamed_a and_o offend_v at_o the_o encomiunt_v give_v they_o that_o undervalue_v themselves_o and_o who_o be_v extreme_o trouble_v to_o receive_v honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o pay_v to_o other_o more_o than_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v which_o proceed_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v proper_o at_o the_o court_n where_o fortune_n inflame_v ambition_n to_o show_v the_o great_a favour_n for_o inflame_v ambition_n cause_v courtier_n continual_o to_o assume_v new_a shape_v and_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o part_n to_o obtain_v and_o extol_v those_o favour_n in_o other_o place_n she_o dispense_v but_o petty_a grace_n whence_o we_o observe_v that_o man_n be_v more_o natural_a in_o the_o country_n that_o they_o do_v not_o force_v their_o inclination_n and_o study_v less_o to_o counterfeit_v old_a virtue_n and_o invent_v new_a one_o to_o discover_v therefore_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o virtue_n it_o behoove_v we_o to_o consider_v that_o pride_n be_v so_o much_o the_o absolute_a master_n of_o man_n that_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o all_o his_o internal_a inclination_n and_o of_o all_o his_o action_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v moreover_o not_o without_o astonishment_n that_o it_o be_v equal_o the_o cause_n as_o well_o of_o his_o emotion_n as_o of_o his_o repose_n and_o that_o after_o it_o have_v raise_v sedition_n in_o his_o soul_n it_o as_o sudden_o calm_v they_o by_o a_o miraculous_a power_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o delicacy_n render_v man_n sensible_a of_o a_o injury_n pride_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n kindle_v his_o anger_n and_o that_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o arm_n to_o kindle_v his_o resentment_n and_o when_o his_o transportment_n and_o his_o impetuosity_n disband_v he_o pride_n sudden_o appease_v he_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o first_o settlement_n so_o that_o aristotle_n definition_n of_o nature_n perfect_o agree_v with_o pride_n as_o be_v the_o true_a principle_n of_o man_n motion_n and_o rest_n we_o be_v also_o to_o observe_v that_o pride_n be_v moral_o invincible_a that_o the_o mean_a condition_n never_o abate_v it_o no_o disgraceful_a or_o unfortunate_a accident_n humble_v it_o nor_o can_v any_o puissance_n make_v it_o submit_v so_o that_o a_o proud_a person_n may_v well_o be_v trample_v under_o foot_n but_o never_o be_v tame_v if_o pride_n than_o govern_v and_o master_n man_n and_o will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v subdue_v as_o we_o all_o find_v by_o experience_n it_o be_v easy_a from_o hence_o to_o conclude_v that_o when_o a_o man_n despise_v and_o rebuke_n himself_o his_o word_n betray_v his_o thought_n and_o that_o every_o time_n he_o debase_v himself_o before_o other_o it_o be_v only_a to_o exalt_v himself_o above_o other_o and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o act_v so_o contrary_a to_o his_o proud_a and_o haughty_a genius_n be_v he_o not_o convince_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o proper_a to_o advance_v he_o than_o his_o own_o voluntary_a unworthy_a thought_n of_o himself_o there_o be_v other_o mark_v to_o show_v that_o the_o humility_n of_o the_o false_o humble_a be_v no_o more_o than_o dissimulation_n the_o first_o be_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v such_o a_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o themselves_o they_o continual_o observe_v the_o behaviour_n of_o other_o towards_o they_o they_o rigorous_o expect_v from_o other_o those_o formality_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v their_o due_n and_o revenge_v the_o least_o injury_n do_v '_o they_o wherefore_o guarini_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fair_a wether_n so_o deceitful_a as_o that_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o courtier_n in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o seem_v calm_a and_o sedate_v a_o word_n or_o a_o gesture_n will_v change_v all_o their_o serenity_n into_o storm_n and_o tempest_n gente_fw-la placida_fw-la in_fw-la vista_fw-la è_fw-la mansueta_fw-la mapriu_n del_fw-it cupo_fw-la mar_n tumida_fw-la e_o fera_fw-fr a_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o their_o look_n most_o mild_a but_o anger_v once_o than_o sormy_a sea_n more_o wild_a a_o second_o mark_n be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v smooth_a and_o supple_a in_o respect_n of_o person_n useful_a to_o their_o interest_n haughty_a in_o their_o behaviour_n to_o other_o scylla_n say_v plutarch_n humble_v himself_o before_o those_o of_o who_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n but_o will_v be_v adore_v by_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o he_o the_o three_o mark_n be_v this_o that_o they_o who_o so_o willing_o affect_v the_o low_a seat_n at_o festival_n and_o public_a assembly_n never_o debase_v themselves_o in_o that_o manner_n but_o with_o regard_n to_o such_o person_n who_o they_o know_v they_o can_v take_v place_n of_o when_o they_o please_v without_o contend_v for_o it_o and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v more_o jealous_a to_o preserve_v their_o rank_n among_o their_o equal_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pain_n to_o they_o to_o submit_v to_o those_o who_o qualiâ—y_a superior_a to_o they_o the_o four_o be_v that_o among_o those_o counterfeiter_n of_o humility_n who_o condescend_v to_o utter_v the_o mean_a thing_n of_o themselves_o who_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n their_o defect_n and_o evil_a inclination_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o make_v these_o acknowledgement_n in_o order_n to_o his_o own_o reformation_n but_o only_o to_o discharge_v themselves_o of_o