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in_o party_n over_o their_o province_n which_o exhaust_v very_o much_o the_o principal_a fight_a man_n in_o britain_n itself_o ala_fw-la britannica_fw-la milliaria_fw-la ala_fw-la quarta_fw-la britonum_fw-la in_o aegypto_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la tertia_fw-la britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la septima_fw-la britonum_fw-la cohors_fw-la 26_o britonum_fw-la in_o armenia_n britanniciani_n sub_fw-la magistro_fw-la peditum_fw-la invicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britanniciani_n inter_fw-la auxilia_fw-la palatina_n exculcatores_fw-la jun._n britan._n britones_n cum_fw-la magistro_fw-la equitum_fw-la galliarum_n invicti_fw-la juniores_fw-la britones_n intra_fw-la hispanias_fw-la britones_n seniores_fw-la in_fw-la illyrico_fw-la so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o wonder_n when_o we_o shall_v read_v the_o follow_a calamity_n and_o downfall_n of_o the_o britain_n that_o be_v reduce_v to_o so_o small_a a_o number_n and_o wear_v out_o with_o the_o continual_a incursion_n 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stead_n a_o britain_n bear_v but_o a_o great_a tyrant_n so_o that_o not_o endure_v he_o above_o four_o month_n they_o kill_v
have_v be_v a_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n therefore_o they_o be_v divide_v according_o under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n senate_n and_o commonalty_n the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o their_o king_n be_v first_o jus_fw-la rerum_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la a_o right_a over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o constitute_v what_o religious_a order_n he_o please_v and_o to_o see_v that_o all_o sacrifice_n and_o their_o ceremony_n be_v right_o perform_v and_o to_o offer_v up_o in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o be_v their_o pontifex_n maximus_n in_o case_n their_o war_n do_v not_o call_v he_o aside_o all_o propitiatory_a oblation_n for_o the_o appease_n and_o avert_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o go_n second_o legum_n morumque_fw-la patriarum_fw-la custodiam_fw-la the_o preservation_n and_o interpretation_n of_o all_o law_n and_o custom_n whatsoever_o the_o determine_n of_o all_o controversy_n of_o weight_n refer_v all_o business_n of_o small_a consequence_n 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enough_o to_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n of_o their_o office_n suppose_v they_o will_v govern_v the_o better_a when_o they_o know_v that_o afterward_o they_o be_v to_o live_v private_a man_n under_o the_o command_v of_o other_o but_o brutus_n and_o collatinus_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o stickler_n in_o expelling_a tarquin_n be_v choose_v consul_n by_o the_o people_n yet_o they_o fear_v tyranny_n may_v run_v in_o a_o blood_n depose_v collatinus_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o for_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n though_o he_o be_v husband_n to_o lucretia_n who_o have_v be_v so_o late_o ravish_v substitute_v valerius_n publicola_n in_o his_o place_n who_o to_o oblige_v and_o secure_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n cause_v his_o own_o house_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o because_o it_o look_v so_o like_o a_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o defence_n brute_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o plot_n on_o foot_n among_o the_o young_a
myrck_n kvedium_fw-la enn_n fyrer_n wytrum_fw-la monnum_n lifthvedenn_n ad_fw-la yrkia_fw-la og_z semia_fw-la huor_fw-la ithret_n sem_fw-mi ei_fw-la throtnandi_fw-la uant_n brunner_n seerer_n fornar_fw-mi kienningar_fw-la og_z feeder_n ee_fw-mi vyat_fw-mi till_o kvedskaparius_fw-la ollum_fw-la merkiskalldum_fw-la et_fw-la hana_fw-la bilia_fw-la med_n idne_fw-mi grunda_fw-la og_z giegnd_v tettrivid_n hafa_o huer_fw-mi eff_fw-mi hunernen_fw-ge fit_a naffn_n hlote_v hefer_v edda_n be_v a_o art_n which_o out_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a mythology_n of_o ingenious_a man_n and_o name_n various_o find_v out_o teach_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o norwegian_a poesy_n which_o to_o the_o vulgar_a be_v obscure_a to_o the_o wise_a pleasant_a to_o hear_v and_o artificial_a which_o like_o a_o fountain_n continual_o run_v suggest_v old_a word_n and_o daily_o create_v new_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o rythmical_a writing_n to_o all_o good_a poet_n who_o can_v with_o judgement_n use_v it_o and_o saxon_a grammaticus_n thus_o in_o brief_a describe_v it_o edda_n est_fw-la mythologia_fw-la poetica_fw-la veterum_fw-la islandorum_fw-la it_o be_v compose_v above_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o as_o to_o the_o main_n be_v in_o much_o credit_n with_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o authentic_a of_o our_o historian_n to_o begin_v then_o with_o this_o edda_n concern_v the_o expedition_n of_o woden_n out_o of_o asia_n oden_n haffde_v spadem_fw-la og_z so_o kona_n hauns_fw-ge og_z off_o they_o uisendum_fw-la faun_n hann_v thad_z ad_fw-la naffn_n haun_n munde_v uppe_v bera_fw-fr hellski_n norduralfu_n heim_fw-ge stus_fw-la og_z tygnad_v umm_v framm_n alla_fw-mi konga_fw-mi fyre_a than_o sok_v fyse_a hanu_fw-la ad_fw-la byria_fw-la fetd_v sina_fw-la off_o curckflande_n og_z hafde_v med_a sire_n myken_v fiolda_fw-la lid_n buga_fw-la menn_n oc_fw-la gamla_n karla_fw-mi og_z konur_v og_z hoffou_o med_n seit_n marga_fw-la gersemelega_n hlute_a en_fw-fr huet_n sem_fw-mi their_o for_o yfer_n land_n that_o bar_n agyeete_v myke_v of_o they_o sagt_fw-ge so_o their_o thottu_n lykare_v gudum_fw-la enn_v monnum_n og_z their_o gefa_n ei_fw-la stad_n fir_v sin_n fyrr_v cim_o their_o koma_n nordue_n thad_z land_n et_fw-fr nuer_n itallad_n sar_n land_n that_o dualde_a odenn_n langa_fw-mi bride_n og_z eignade_v byda_o thad_z laud._n sem_fw-mi odenn_v hafde_v skip_v thui_fw-la land_n med_n sonum_fw-la sinum_fw-la than_z birlade_v hann_v fir_v syna_n nordur_n og_z kom_fw-mi ithad_fw-mi land_n er_fw-mi their_z kalla_o reidgotoland_n og_z esgnade_v ithuilande_n alt_z thader_n hann_v vild_a eog_n set_v that_o till_o landradanda_fw-la sonn_v finu_fw-fr et_fw-fr skioldur_fw-fr hiel_fw-fr hann_n son_fw-fr var_fw-mi fridleifur_n thaduun_fw-mi er_fw-mi su_fw-es eettkommen_fw-mi er_fw-mi skioidungar_n veita_fw-la thad_z erudana_fw-la kongar_fw-la oc_fw-la thad_z heiter_fw-mi nu_fw-la jotland_n oer_o tha_z var_fw-mi kall_fw-mi ad_fw-la reidgotaland_n 〈◊〉_d thad_z for_o hann_n nordut_n that_o sem_fw-mi nu_fw-la heit_a suythiod_n that_o var_fw-mi sa_fw-fr kongur_n er_fw-mi biliffe_n er_fw-mi neffudur_n enn_v ere_fw-we hann_v spit_n till_o ferda_fw-la theitta_o asiae_n manna_n ere_fw-we efer_v voru_fw-fr kailader_n for_o hand_n may_v theinn_o og_z bawd_n ad_fw-la odenn_n style_v slyke_v valid_a hafa_o than_n ryke_v sem_fw-mi have_v vild_a sialfur_n sa_o cyme_n filgde_v fir_v theirra_n ad_fw-la huar_fw-la sem_fw-mi their_o duoldust_n i_o londum_fw-la tha_z var_fw-mi thar_z be_v og_z fridur_n og_z truda_fw-la aller_fw-fr ad_fw-la their_o veer_v thesz_n radande_n thui_fw-fr thad_z sau_o menn_n add_v their_o voru_a olyker_n odrum_fw-la monnum_n they_o oer_o their_o 〈◊〉_d du_fw-fr stead_n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d og_z wite_v thar_z chotte_n odenn_n goder_v landkoft_a ogkaug_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d that_o borgar_n stad_fw-es sem_fw-mi ut_fw-mi heiter_fw-mi sigtun_n chad_n what_o aff-hanns_a naffue_n og_z gaff_n sire_n kongdom_n og_z kallade_v sydanni_fw-it niordur_n og_z thui_fw-la fiim_v striffad_n free_v bokum_n ad_fw-la niordur_n hafe_v heit_v hiim_n first_o saga_fw-la kongur_n er_fw-mi thad_z till_o thess_n ad_fw-la odenn_n hefur_n 〈◊〉_d thar_z goffgastur_n oden_n skipade_n that_o hoffdingium_fw-la i_o tha_z like_n sem_fw-mi vere_v haffde_v i_o croja_n set_v colff_n hofudman_n i_o stadnum_fw-la ad_fw-la deema_fw-la lomoslog_fw-la 〈◊〉_d skypade_n hann_v riettum_fw-la ollum_fw-la sem_fw-mi fyrr_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d vere_v i_o croja_n og_z cyrkyar_fw-mi voru_fw-fr vaner_n thus_o render_v out_o of_o rossenius_fw-la his_o translation_n this_o oden_n be_v a_o magician_n as_o likewise_o his_o wife_n whereby_o he_o foreknow_v that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v above_o all_o king_n in_o the_o north._n for_o which_o cause_n be_v begin_v his_o journey_n from_o edda_n turkland_n take_v along_o vast_a treasure_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o precious_a thing_n place_n through_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o pass_v they_o be_v high_o cry_v up_o as_o seem_a god_n rather_o than_o man_n thus_o they_o stay_v not_o till_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n now_o call_v saxony_n where_o for_o many_o year_n odin_n live_v and_o possess_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o so_o that_o in_o the_o division_n to_o his_o son_n he_o give_v to_o vegdeggus_fw-la east_n saxony_n to_o begdegus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d to_o siggo_v francia_n himself_o go_v into_o another_o country_n which_o be_v then_o call_v reidgotoiand_n where_o he_o do_v whatever_o please_v he_o over_o this_o country_n he_o set_v his_o son_n skiold_a of_o who_o be_v bear_v fridleit_n who_o posterity_n be_v name_v skioli_n dungar_n or_o the_o off_o spring_n of_o skiold_a from_o which_o stem_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n descend_v this_o reidgotolandia_n be_v now_o call_v jutlandia_n far_o he_o remove_v his_o seat_n to_o the_o place_n now_o call_v suithiod_n where_o gylfus_fw-la be_v then_o king_n who_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o these_o asiatic_n who_o the_o edda_n call_v asae_n he_o go_v out_o and_o meet_v they_o proffer_v day_n odin_n what_o part_n soever_o he_o will_v take_v of_o his_o empire_n for_o so_o great_a fortune_n attend_v these_o asian_o that_o wheresoever_o they_o abode_v peace_n and_o prosperity_n flourish_v and_o every_o one_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o these_o blessing_n proceed_v from_o they_o for_o this_o especial_o affect_v their_o mind_n that_o for_o knowledge_n beauty_n strength_n and_o singular_a shape_n of_o body_n they_o never_o have_v see_v the_o like_a odin_n perceive_v this_o land_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fertile_a therefore_o he_o choose_v a_o place_n to_o build_v a_o city_n on_o which_o at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o his_o or_o rather_o his_o son_n name_n be_v call_v town_n sigtunum_fw-la where_o exercise_v kingly_a authority_n he_o call_v himself_o niord_n wherefore_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o suevi_n be_v call_v niord_n because_o odin_n be_v the_o most_o glorious_a although_o other_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n before_o he_o in_o the_o city_n sigtun_n he_o constitute_v twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n in_o imitation_n of_o edda_n troy_n as_o conservator_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o execute_v justice_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o turkland_n from_o this_o constitution_n of_o woden_n say_v mr._n sheringham_n whereby_o he_o ordain_v twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n as_o preserver_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n or_o verdict_n for_o so_o the_o word_n import_n proceed_v perhaps_o that_o custom_n among_o we_o never_o to_o be_v enough_o praise_v whereby_o to_o twelve_o good_a freeholder_n call_v by_o we_o a_o jury_n be_v trust_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o justice_n and_o determination_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o of_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o this_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n another_o narration_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o woden_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o edda_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a norway_n chronicle_n the_o author_n of_o it_o as_o stephanius_n think_v be_v sturlaeson_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a account_n and_o credit_n the_o whole_a story_n be_v too_o large_a to_o set_v down_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v what_o more_o particular_o relate_v to_o the_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n look_v to_o the_o east_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o river_n tanais_n have_v former_o for_o its_o metropolis_n a_o city_n name_v asgard_n wherein_o rule_v with_o great_a authority_n a_o mighty_a hero_n name_v othin_n to_o twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a senator_n who_o excel_v in_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diar_n i._n e._n god_n or_o divine_a person_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d drotuar_n i._n e._n lord_n he_o give_v power_n to_o order_v religious_a affair_n and_o ceremony_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v civil_a cause_n and_o suit_n this_o othin_n have_v two_o brother_n the_o elder_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o the_o young_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uelir_n or_o uuli_fw-la these_o two_o upon_o the_o absence_n of_o othin_n at_o any_o time_n manage_v the_o whole_a state_n upon_o
he_o take_v up_o the_o lot_n which_o have_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n they_o shall_v be_v innocent_a that_o have_v swear_v but_o if_o he_o take_v up_o the_o other_o than_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o shall_v make_v his_o own_o lot_n that_o be_v a_o taene_o make_v of_o a_o twig_n and_o shall_v sign_v it_o with_o his_o own_o mark_n so_o distinct_o that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o stand_v about_o may_v know_v it_o again_o to_o be_v he_o this_o do_v they_o shall_v wrap_v they_o all_o up_o in_o a_o clean_a cloth_n and_o then_o lie_v they_o on_o the_o altar_n or_o relic_n than_o the_o priest_n if_o any_o be_v present_a or_o if_o not_o as_o be_v say_v before_o some_o innocent_a child_n shall_v take_v they_o one_o by_o one_o from_o the_o altar_n and_o as_o they_o come_v demand_v at_o every_o one_o who_o lot_n it_o be_v shall_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o true_a party_n that_o know_v it_o to_o be_v his_o own_o he_o who_o letter_n be_v last_o of_o all_o draw_v shall_v be_v force_v to_o make_v composition_n for_o the_o manslaughter_n the_o rest_n who_o lot_n come_v before_o shall_v go_v free_a have_v not_o this_o custom_n by_o decide_v controversy_n by_o lot_n be_v use_v in_o a_o religious_a way_n by_o the_o heathen_a saxon_n the_o christian_n have_v never_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o church_n who_o though_o they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o comply_v with_o some_o custom_n which_o the_o headiness_n of_o those_o time_n will_v not_o be_v wean_v from_o yet_o they_o never_o think_v fit_a to_o advance_v they_o to_o a_o high_a nature_n so_o that_o what_o be_v here_o perform_v on_o the_o christian_a altar_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v do_v on_o the_o heathen_a before_o the_o object_n only_o of_o the_o worship_n be_v change_v from_o tanfana_n their_o god_n of_o lot_n to_o the_o true_a god_n who_o know_v all_o thing_n alfur_n by_o this_o name_n they_o call_v their_o elf_n inhabit_v rock_n and_o cave_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o be_v call_v alfblot_n they_o be_v suppose_v not_o above_o a_o cubit_n long_o the_o goth_n call_v they_o dwergh_n and_o the_o saxon_n dpeng_v and_o dpeonh_v from_o hence_o we_o call_v a_o little_a man_n a_o durgin_n at_o this_o day_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o elf_n or_o fairy_n be_v mod_n sognor_n the_o second_o durin_n etc._n etc._n their_o nation_n be_v divide_v into_o guttel_n or_o trull_n and_o coball_n good_a and_o evil_a spirit_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o we_o read_v of_o another_o famous_a idol_n among_o the_o saxon_n name_v irman-saul_a the_o original_a of_o its_o name_n be_v various_o guess_v at_o some_o will_v have_v it_o write_v metme_n soul_fw-mi i._n e._n the_o pillar_n of_o hermes_n or_o mercury_n who_o appear_v be_v worship_v by_o the_o german_n verstegan_n call_v he_o ermensewl_n and_o as_o he_o think_v more_o right_o ermesewl_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o pillar_n or_o stay_v of_o the_o poor_a from_o saul_n or_o sewl_n a_o pillar_n and_o earm_v with_o the_o netherlands_o arm_v signify_v poor_a but_o this_o be_v a_o more_o novel_a opinion_n and_o ground_v upon_o no_o foundation_n much_o like_o they_o who_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o mars_n and_o ermensaul_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o arms-sawl_a or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saul_n mars_n his_o pillar_n or_o the_o pillar_n of_o arms._n his_o effigy_n represent_v a_o man_n in_o armour_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o military_a engine_n or_o 3_o standard_n bear_v a_o rose_n to_o signify_v that_o as_o that_o flower_n be_v but_o of_o short_a continuance_n and_o no_o soon_o blow_v than_o wither_v so_o be_v the_o event_n of_o battle_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o hold_v a_o pair_n of_o scale_n the_o emblem_n of_o war_n to_o show_v that_o as_o one_o side_n rise_v so_o the_o other_o fall_v upon_o his_o breast_n he_o carry_v a_o bear_n to_o intimate_v the_o inward_a courage_n of_o mind_n and_o on_o his_o shield_n a_o lion_n to_o set_v forth_o how_o valour_n shall_v be_v invincible_a in_o onset_n he_o be_v place_v in_o a_o field_n of_o flower_n to_o intimate_v that_o nothing_o be_v sweet_a to_o a_o soldier_n than_o the_o field_n strew_v with_o enemy_n his_o statue_n be_v find_v at_o mersburge_n with_o this_o inscription_n dux_n ego_fw-la 3._o gentis_fw-la saxonum_n victoriam_fw-la cer_n tam_fw-la polliceor_fw-la m_o e_o venerantibus_fw-la the_o inscription_n be_v latin_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o it_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o some_o hero_n set_v up_o by_o the_o saxon_n after_o their_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o because_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o it_o be_v irmen_a saul_n not_o hermes_n saul_n for_o how_o come_v the_o german_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o greek_a name_n of_o mercury_n schedius_n with_o great_a reason_n guess_v it_o be_v the_o effigle_v of_o harminius_n captain_n of_o the_o cherusti_n a_o saxon_a nation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o that_o by_o corruption_n of_o time_n for_o harmans_n saul_n it_o come_v to_o be_v pronounce_v irman_n saul_n which_o alteration_n be_v so_o small_a and_o the_o divise_v of_o the_o statue_n agree_v so_o exact_o with_o the_o history_n of_o harminius_n that_o his_o opinion_n seem_v more_o than_o probable_a for_o never_o man_n deserve_v more_o to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n than_o this_o harminius_n who_o by_o roman_a writer_n themselves_o be_v style_v the_o deliverer_n of_o germany_n and_o be_v confess_v to_o have_v give_v the_o roman_a empire_n then_o in_o its_o full_a strength_n such_o a_o blow_n as_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o shake_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o his_o history_n therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v impertinent_a or_o tedious_a to_o deliver_v because_o it_o condubeth_n to_o the_o illustration_n of_o this_o monument_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o at_o the_o first_o grapple_v with_o the_o roman_a eagle_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o harminius_n give_v they_o such_o sensible_a mark_n of_o their_o power_n and_o policy_n as_o their_o emperor_n himself_o at_o that_o time_n nor_o their_o writer_n after_o can_v never_o dissemble_v quinctilius_n varus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o quiet_a disposition_n and_o easy_a part_n more_o accustom_v to_o the_o slow_a method_n of_o camp_n than_o the_o quick_a motion_n of_o war_n dull_a and_o covetous_a paterculus_n be_v commander_n of_o the_o german_a army_n who_o think_v the_o german_n have_v nothing_o of_o man_n in_o they_o but_o voice_n and_o figure_n begin_v to_o cast_v with_o himself_o that_o who_o the_o sword_n can_v not_o tame_v law_n and_o jurisdiction_n may_v allure_v and_o temper_v with_o this_o design_n have_v enter_v the_o midst_n of_o germany_n he_o set_v up_o his_o court_n and_o tribunal_n and_o draw_v out_o the_o summer_n in_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n but_o they_o who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o fierceness_n have_v secret_a reserve_v of_o cunning_a and_o craft_n a_o nation_n full_a of_o subtlety_n and_o deceit_n now_o with_o 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proceed_v from_o the_o hardness_n or_o impossibility_n of_o such_o a_o attempt_n sure_o it_o be_v the_o work_n be_v discontinue_v to_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o conveniency_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o it_o for_o such_o a_o cutt_n will_v needs_o make_v the_o trade_n to_o the_o archipelago_n much_o short_a and_o safe_a when_o all_o the_o cyclades_n those_o little_a island_n or_o great_a rock_n may_v thereby_o be_v avoid_v yet_o if_o we_o compare_v that_o isthmus_n to_o this_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o join_v britain_n and_o gaul_n what_o a_o petty_a business_n it_o be_v either_o for_o the_o sea_n soon_o to_o break_v it_o down_o or_o for_o man_n to_o remove_v it_o the_o first_o demonstration_n he_o give_v we_o be_v that_o the_o netherlands_n not_o only_o those_o part_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o at_o any_o time_n by_o cut_v the_o bank_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o sea_n but_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n which_o lie_v so_o 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many_o place_n great_a bone_n of_o fish_n which_o argue_v those_o place_n former_o to_o have_v be_v the_o seashore_n because_o shellfish_n be_v natural_o breed_v and_o nourish_v in_o the_o flat_n and_o shoar_n and_o not_o in_o the_o deep_a so_o that_o holland_n and_o zealand_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v deep_a sea_n because_o in_o none_o of_o those_o province_n be_v any_o land_n shell_n find_v under_o ground_n moreover_o in_o brabant_n there_o have_v be_v dug_n up_o anchor_n and_o when_o that_o famous_a cut_n be_v dig_v from_o brussels_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o rupel_n at_o willebrook_n begin_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1550_o and_o end_v anno_fw-la 1561_o through_o corn-land_n wood-land_n and_o meadow_n for_o fifteen_o english_a mile_n a_o undertake_n that_o show_v the_o richness_n of_o that_o city_n in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v find_v among_o other_o thing_n the_o bone_n or_o anatomy_n of_o a_o sea_n elephant_n the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v reserve_v verstegan_n 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and_o barren_a hill_n as_o the_o abundance_n of_o they_o in_o upper-germany_n do_v witness_n but_o suppose_v those_o part_n to_o have_v be_v sea_n those_o iron_n ring_v which_o they_o say_v be_v yet_o at_o tongre_n do_v show_v that_o they_o have_v be_v sea_n a_o great_a while_n since_o this_o isthmus_n be_v break_v down_o for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o julius_n caesar_n seventeen_o hundred_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o any_o memory_n of_o it_o but_o the_o passage_n from_o itium_n and_o gessoriacum_n into_o britain_n be_v by_o sea_n now_o that_o iron_n ring_v expose_v to_o the_o wether_n and_o rust_n shall_v continue_v for_o seventeen_o hundred_o year_n nay_o this_o suppose_a isthmus_n in_o all_o reason_n must_v have_v be_v some_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o caesar_n time_n otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v record_v so_o memorable_a a_o action_n i_o leave_v to_o any_o rational_a man_n to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v possible_a so_o to_o be_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o those_o anchor_n find_v under_o ground_n and_o not_o unlike_a of_o the_o sea-fish_n bone_n and_o shell_n though_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o preserve_v in_o a_o ground_n that_o retain_v the_o natural_a saltness_n of_o the_o water_n that_o fling_v it_o up_o may_v be_v preserve_v long_o than_o iron_n which_o by_o moisture_n quick_o rust_v and_o moulder_n away_o into_o its_o first_o natural_a constitution_n earth_n beside_o if_o this_o passage_n of_o water_n through_o the_o isthmus_n sink_v the_o sea_n northward_o than_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v south_n of_o this_o isthmus_n must_v rise_v but_o upon_o the_o very_a coast_n of_o sussex_n and_o dorcetshire_n which_o lie_v south_n of_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v show_v several_a mark_n to_o which_o they_o say_v the_o tide_n once_o do_v rise_v which_o upon_o the_o level_n be_v very_o much_o high_a than_o now_o it_o flow_v and_o this_o do_v not_o happen_v among_o they_o only_o but_o the_o whole_a world_n over_o england_n be_v full_a of_o those_o mark_n and_o so_o be_v other_o country_n and_o i_o think_v it_o arise_v from_o a_o general_a decay_n of_o moisture_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n continual_o grow_v dryer_n and_o dry_a and_o although_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v say_v to_o gain_v in_o some_o place_n that_o be_v where_o the_o earth_n fall_v low_a than_o the_o water_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o preserve_v it_o from_o be_v sea_n but_o some_o continue_a ridge_n which_o by_o accident_n keep_v the_o sea_n out_o and_o which_o as_o soon_o go_v the_o sea_n break_v in_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o whole_a the_o land_n have_v gain_v on_o the_o sea_n as_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v evidence_n delos_n be_v not_o always_o visible_a great_a part_n of_o egypt_n be_v sea_n in_o homer_n day_n and_o venice_n to_o this_o day_n keep_v mark_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o water_n of_o which_o latter_a age_n have_v be_v very_o sensible_a nay_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n among_o they_o that_o the_o sea_n in_o future_a time_n will_v forsake_v their_o city_n and_o that_o then_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o the_o city_n itself_o must_v be_v destroy_v but_o to_o return_v to_o england_n i_o myself_o have_v examine_v many_o coast_n both_o on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n part_n of_o it_o so_o that_o in_o most_o place_n i_o find_v there_o be_v plain_a ground_n sometime_o half_a a_o mile_n sometime_o a_o mile_n broad_a which_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n and_o some_o hill_n which_o hill_n by_o their_o steepness_n and_o be_v break_v off_o seem_v once_o to_o have_v be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n of_o those_o meadow_n now_o lie_v high_o than_o the_o sea_n do_v argue_v much_o that_o they_o be_v once_o part_n of_o it_o
they_o be_v call_v cumero_fw-la by_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o example_n he_o bring_v if_o they_o be_v proper_a he_o ought_v to_o have_v infer_v they_o receive_v their_o name_n of_o britain_n from_o other_o which_o indeed_o they_o do_v as_o i_o have_v partly_o show_v and_o shall_v show_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o grant_v we_o then_o that_o brit_n or_o birth_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o name_n of_o these_o islander_n and_o that_o the_o name_n signify_v in_o their_o tongue_n paint_a depaint_v die_v or_o colour_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o brit_n signify_v a_o britain_n come_v from_o birth_n signify_v a_o colour_v but_o rather_o that_o birth_n colour_v come_v from_o britha_n a_o britain_n my_o reason_n be_v this_o because_o that_o custom_n in_o nation_n arise_v from_o some_o general_a like_n and_o insensible_a crep_n upon_o the_o people_n be_v not_o so_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o themselves_o as_o by_o neighbour_n and_o looker_n on_o so_o that_o although_o they_o may_v be_v remarkable_a in_o themselves_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o so_o to_o those_o who_o by_o several_a gradation_n and_o step_n have_v receive_v they_o for_o which_o cause_n i_o be_o not_o deceive_v if_o i_o think_v that_o name_n of_o country_n arise_v from_o some_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a custom_n have_v be_v give_v they_o by_o their_o neighbour_n who_o have_v be_v absolute_o surprise_v by_o they_o for_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o for_o instance_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v gallia_n comata_fw-la not_o call_v so_o by_o themselves_o but_o their_o neighbour_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o immoderate_a nourish_v their_o long_a hair_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o aspect_n greatness_n situation_n nature_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o people_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o ethiopian_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o own_o denomination_n of_o themselves_o that_o signify_v black_a because_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n in_o their_o own_o country_n to_o be_v so_o aethiopem_fw-la albus_n derideat_fw-la neither_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v that_o the_o island_n of_o the_o cannibal_n now_o call_v the_o caribee_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o appellation_n give_v to_o themselves_o that_o denote_v any_o such_o barbarous_a action_n but_o it_o be_v the_o complexion_n of_o the_o one_o and_o custom_n of_o the_o other_o that_o give_v occasion_n to_o stranger_n to_o call_v they_o so_o this_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v not_o call_v birth_n by_o themselves_o from_o their_o be_v paint_v that_o which_o confirm_v most_o in_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o connexion_n of_o reason_n but_o rather_o the_o coincidence_n of_o word_n it_o be_v certain_a say_v they_o that_o these_o islander_n be_v a_o painted-people_n brit_n signify_v paint_n and_o these_o painted-people_n be_v call_v brits_n therefore_o bryth_v must_v needs_o give_v they_o their_o name_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v let_v we_o consider_v how_o many_o name_n of_o nation_n have_v become_v common_a appellative_n of_o some_o custom_n peculiar_o belong_v to_o such_o nation_n to_o instance_n in_o a_o few_o a_o sybarite_n signify_v a_o debauch_a person_n from_o sybaris_n the_o most_o exquisite_a of_o luxurious_a commonwealth_n a_o ghaldean_a be_v a_o common_a name_n among_o the_o jew_n for_o any_o soothsayer_n a_o egyptian_a be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o magician_n or_o sorcerer_n so_o it_o be_v suppose_v it_o happen_v with_o the_o britain_n when_o they_o be_v immoderate_o give_v to_o paint_v themselves_o that_o their_o neighbour_n the_o gaul_n or_o some_o other_o by_o long_a use_n may_v call_v whatever_o be_v paint_v by_o the_o name_n of_o brit_n or_o birth_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v like_o a_o britain_n so_o that_o in_o time_n a_o painted-man_n and_o a_o britain_n may_v be_v all_o one_o the_o proper_a name_n britain_n be_v become_v a_o common_a appellative_a to_o evidence_n this_o plain_a let_v we_o look_v far_o into_o the_o word_n egyptian_a and_o we_o shall_v see_v something_o more_o in_o its_o derivative_n that_o make_v to_o this_o case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saracen_n possession_n of_o spain_n there_o enter_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n into_o christendom_n call_v themselves_o aegyptians_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v subtle_a or_o cunning_a people_n and_o so_o take_v up_o the_o trade_n of_o fortune-teller_n egypt_n have_v in_o those_o day_n keep_v up_o the_o repute_n of_o such_o science_n these_o sort_n of_o people_n use_v to_o paint_v their_o hand_n face_n and_o neck_n as_o they_o do_v to_o this_o day_n to_o make_v themselves_o appear_v more_o horrid_a and_o strange_a and_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n among_o we_o call_v gypsy_n not_o that_o all_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n or_o pretend_v so_o but_o because_o they_o use_v the_o same_o art_n in_o paint_v and_o fortune-telling_n and_o in_o our_o law_n provide_v against_o they_o be_v call_v gypsy_n or_o people_n colour_v their_o hand_n and_o face_n now_o some_o have_v derive_v though_o false_o these_o gypsy_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v paint_n because_o a_o paint_a person_n in_o that_o manner_n and_o a_o gipsy_n be_v all_o one_o now_o as_o gipsy_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o paint_v itself_o but_o by_o accident_n and_o the_o syllable_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o root_n alone_o of_o its_o derivation_n see_v it_o be_v derive_v from_o aegypti_n primitive_o and_o immediate_o from_o the_o egyptian_n so_o i_o think_v it_o be_v with_o the_o word_n brit_n signify_v paint_v that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o people_n call_v britain_n and_o not_o that_o the_o britain_n come_v from_o it_o so_o from_o egypt_n come_v a_o egyptian_a from_o thence_o a_o gipsy_n and_o from_o whence_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v a_o gyp_n the_o mean_a of_o servant_n a_o swart_a turnspit_a etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n i_o think_v that_o brit_n come_v from_o britanni_n and_o they_o from_o britannia_n britania_n from_o strabo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o bratanac_n of_o the_o phoenician_n so_o strabo_n that_o their_o paint_n come_v in_o only_a by_o accident_n in_o the_o diminutive_a birth_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o original_a primitive_a of_o britannia_n the_o root_n of_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v brit_n alone_o and_o although_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o none_o can_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o derive_v egypt_n from_o gyp_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o name_n egypt_n be_v sufficient_o know_v yet_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o not_o consider_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o britannia_n which_o real_o be_v the_o bratanac_n of_o the_o phoenician_n have_v cause_v that_o birth_n and_o brits_n whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o saxon_n many_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o first_o olympiad_n when_o this_o island_n receive_v the_o name_n which_o be_v diminution_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o primitive_a word_n have_v be_v account_v the_o original_a to_o manifest_v this_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o humphrey_n lloyd_n a_o gambro-britain_n and_o a_o lloyd_n learned_a and_o diligent_a searcher_n after_o antiquity_n say_v concern_v britain_n namely_o he_o confident_o and_o bold_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o british_a word_n who_o first_o radical_a letter_n be_v b_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n birth_n and_o brit_n if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o pride_n be_v not_o genuine_a british_a word_n but_o be_v derive_v from_o some_o foreign_a name_n which_o creep_v by_o degree_n into_o their_o language_n which_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o bratanac_n of_o the_o phoenician_n or_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n by_o trading_n and_o custom_n introduce_v into_o their_o language_n who_o idiom_n in_o their_o own_o genuine_a production_n admit_v not_o of_o a_o b_o in_o the_o first_o radical_a hence_o i_o believe_v it_o may_v proceed_v that_o when_o the_o greek_n have_v name_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o country_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o islander_n after_o their_o own_o manner_n turn_v the_o b_o into_o a_o p_o and_o call_v themselves_o prydayn_n as_o humphrey_n lloyd_n prove_v out_o of_o ancient_a copy_n and_o tradition_n of_o their_o old_a poet_n and_o bardi_n for_o it_o be_v record_v by_o bishop_n cooper_n something_a to_o this_o purpose_n at_o evy_v church_n say_v he_o two_o mile_n from_o salisbury_n in_o the_o dig_v down_o of_o a_o cooper_n wall_n a_o book_n contain_v twenty_o leave_n of_o very_o thick_a velom_n be_v find_v which_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n richard_n pace_n chief_a secretary_n to_o the_o king_n i_o read_v but_o be_v sore_o
and_o his_o transaction_n in_o britain_n his_o life_n and_o death_n helvius_n pertinax_n after_o commodus_n be_v slay_v pertinax_n be_v in_o the_o 1941_o night_n by_o laetus_n salute_v emperor_n a_o age_a commander_n and_o who_o partly_o by_o live_v long_o and_o partly_o by_o worthy_a action_n in_o the_o war_n among_o which_o the_o british_a be_v the_o chief_a have_v wear_v out_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o mean_a and_o servile_a birth_n after_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o senate_n make_v address_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v admit_v of_o albinus_n to_o be_v his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n this_o albinus_n as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o have_v infinite_o oblige_v the_o state_n when_o he_o be_v lieutenant_n in_o britain_n by_o make_v a_o oration_n capitol_n against_o monarchy_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o so_o exceed_a affection_n towards_o he_o at_o this_o time_n but_o pertinax_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n have_v learn_v that_o two_o of_o a_o trade_n can_v never_o agree_v and_o who_o inward_o know_v the_o disposition_n of_o albinus_n that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o humble_a and_o servile_a to_o the_o senate_n when_o a_o private_a man_n will_v be_v but_o a_o proud_a and_o troublesome_a companion_n in_o the_o throne_n utter_o reject_v the_o motion_n but_o that_o he_o may_v propraetor_n not_o altogether_o seem_v to_o slight_v the_o senate_n send_v he_o into_o britain_n again_o with_o a_o new_a commission_n to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n albinus_n thus_o remove_v pertinax_n keep_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o he_o and_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o disgrace_n and_o hatred_n with_o the_o soldier_n to_o which_o end_n he_o publish_v a_o letter_n of_o commodus_n write_v to_o his_o praefect_n wherein_o the_o ambitious_a nature_n of_o albinus_n seem_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o it_o be_v thus_o anrelius_fw-la commodus_n severus_n to_o the_o praefect_n greeting_n i_o suppose_v you_o have_v hear_v how_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o i_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o my_o domestic_n as_o likewise_o the_o oration_n of_o albinus_n to_o my_o soldier_n that_o follow_v thereon_o wherein_o he_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o senate_n and_o that_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o in_o that_o he_o say_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o single_a person_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o assert_n that_o the_o whole_a management_n of_o affair_n shall_v of_o right_o be_v in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o senate_n what_o do_v he_o but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o senate_n seek_v empire_n to_o himself_o take_v heed_n therefore_o diligent_o for_o you_o know_v the_o man_n how_o he_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v both_o by_o soldier_n and_o people_n this_o letter_n pertinax_n divulge_v as_o a_o mark_n upon_o albinus_n which_o so_o incense_v he_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a conspirator_n in_o his_o death_n exhort_v julianus_n who_o have_v be_v fellow_n consul_n with_o pertinax_n to_o assassin_n he_o so_o that_o this_o good_a old_a emperor_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o praetorian_a band_n who_o in_o vain_a he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v to_o discipline_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o hatred_n to_o he_o laetus_n who_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n either_o out_o of_o treachery_n or_o fear_n dare_v not_o to_o interpose_v in_o his_o rescue_n he_o reign_v according_a to_o eutropius_n three_o month_n julius_n capitolinus_n and_o aurelius_n victor_n write_v eighty_o five_o day_n dio._n herodian_a and_o spartianus_n two_o month_n and_o twenty_o eight_o day_n didius_n julianus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pertinax_n the_o praetorian_a band_n by_o a_o 194._o common-cryer_n set_v the_o empire_n to_o sale_n and_o julianus_n who_o bid_v most_o be_v admit_v he_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o his_o seat_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o syria_n have_v set_v up_o their_o own_o general_n pescennius_n niger_n and_o germany_n septimius_n severus_n the_o latter_a of_o who_o he_o never_o suspect_v and_o so_o be_v less_o prepare_v against_o he_o obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o a_o day_n prefix_v wherein_o his_o soldier_n upon_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n shall_v come_v in_o and_o valerius_n catulinus_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o aquilius_n a_o centurion_n in_o case_n of_o a_o refusal_n to_o resign_v his_o command_n have_v private_a order_n to_o kill_v he_o all_o this_o prevail_v not_o for_o severus_n diligent_a in_o his_o business_n by_o quick_a march_n hasten_v to_o rome_n which_o so_o amaze_v julianus_n that_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o at_o ravenna_n desire_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o half_a the_o empire_n but_o severus_n disdain_v his_o proffer_v and_o still_o march_v julianus_n be_v flain_v by_o the_o same_o soldier_n that_o have_v advance_v he_o who_o by_o that_o action_n seek_v to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o severus_n so_o that_o he_o enjoy_v his_o dio._n bargain_n as_o eutropius_n say_v seven_o month_n but_o spartianus_n two_o month_n only_o and_o five_o day_n dio._n say_v sixty_o six_o day_n albinus_n be_v still_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n septimius_n severus_n severus_n by_o the_o death_n of_o julianus_n have_v possession_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o 194._o senate_n the_o principal_a strength_n of_o the_o empire_n begin_v now_o to_o turn_v his_o thought_n towards_o the_o subdue_a of_o pescennius_n niger_n who_o all_o this_o while_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o emperor_n and_o careful_o spend_v his_o time_n at_o antioch_n in_o the_o sport_n and_o jollity_n of_o his_o inauguration_n but_o before_o he_o can_v safe_o undertake_v his_o expedition_n two_o obstacle_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v first_o the_o praetorian_a band_n and_o then_o albinus_n who_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o army_n in_o britain_n a_o party_n no_o less_o stubborn_a and_o dangerous_a to_o remove_v the_o first_o he_o command_v they_o to_o appear_v unarm_v before_o he_o when_o upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o treachery_n to_o pertinax_n he_o cashier_v and_o banish_v they_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o rome_n whereby_o he_o not_o only_o break_v the_o knot_n of_o these_o janissary_n but_o infinite_o oblige_v the_o people_n this_o great_a work_n be_v perform_v the_o next_o difficulty_n be_v albinus_n but_o he_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v remove_v wherefore_o he_o crafty_o ordain_v he_o his_o caesar_n and_o successor_n and_o to_o create_v in_o he_o a_o firm_a belief_n of_o his_o sincerity_n he_o write_v letter_n to_o he_o wherein_o he_o declare_v how_o himself_o be_v a_o old_a man_n and_o gouty_a his_o son_n but_o child_n the_o commonwealth_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o of_o so_o full_a age_n and_o so_o great_a experience_n these_o jacoal_n take_v with_o albinus_n so_o that_o severus_n be_v now_o ease_v of_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o british_a army_n march_v into_o syria_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n overcome_v niger_n and_o slay_v he_o he_o take_v the_o city_n constantinople_n byzantium_n subdue_v the_o adiabenes_n and_o arabian_n and_o be_v full_a of_o honour_n and_o victory_n return_v to_o rome_n all_o this_o while_n albinus_n in_o britain_n be_v dream_v of_o his_o succession_n but_o severus_n be_v impatient_a of_o a_o arrival_n in_o power_n and_o now_o desirous_a of_o establish_v his_o posterity_n in_o the_o empire_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o make_v he_o away_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o send_v murderer_n underhand_o to_o dispatch_v he_o who_o be_v discover_v by_o albinus_n too_o late_o begin_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n which_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o severus_n britain_n herodian_a be_v so_o nigh_o to_o rome_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v seize_v severus_n find_v his_o practice_n discover_v disow_v they_o and_o send_v heraclitus_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o britain_n albinus_n refuse_v to_o resign_v declare_v for_o the_o empire_n erect_v his_o own_o statue_n and_o stamp_v his_o picture_n on_o his_o coin_n and_o to_o justify_v himself_o with_o onuphrius_n the_o choice_n of_o all_o britain_n enter_v france_n and_o near_o unto_o lion_n take_v the_o field_n against_o severus_n he_o on_o the_o contrary_a declare_v albinus_n traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o assemble_v all_o his_o force_n meet_v he_o on_o the_o say_a place_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n the_o army_n of_o albinus_n as_o say_v herodian_a by_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o of_o those_o time_n who_o report_v more_o for_o truth_n than_o favour_v sake_n far_o exceed_v in_o courage_n that_o of_o herodian_a severus_n and_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o illyrian_a soldier_n the_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o other_o party_n at_o the_o first_o onset_n the_o dispute_n be_v hot_a between_o they_o and_o the_o victory_n for_o a_o long_a time_n incline_v to_o neither_o side_n till_o the_o
own_o mind_n with_o what_o care_n do_v they_o make_v god_n of_o disease_n and_o corruption_n and_o how_o diligent_o do_v they_o feign_v out_o of_o their_o own_o brain_n particular_a god_n to_o preside_v over_o particular_a matter_n when_o they_o sit_v down_o before_o a_o city_n with_o their_o army_n they_o first_o by_o enchantment_n and_o spell_n conjure_v the_o god_n of_o the_o place_n to_o desert_v their_o enemy_n and_o the_o roman_a priest_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n invite_v they_o to_o rome_n promise_v they_o better_a accommodation_n and_o stately_a temple_n than_o their_o native_a country_n can_v afford_v they_o and_o lest_o other_o nation_n shall_v serve_v they_o the_o same_o trick_n they_o constant_o conceal_v the_o true_a name_n of_o their_o city_n that_o the_o name_n of_o their_o tutelar_a god_n may_v not_o be_v discover_v the_o athenian_n have_v altar_n erect_v to_o the_o unknown_a god_n lest_o by_o leave_v any_o out_o of_o the_o catalogue_n they_o may_v incur_v their_o displeasure_n the_o athenian_n but_o especial_o the_o roman_n have_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o certainty_n and_o infallibility_n of_o soothsay_v that_o the_o last_o be_v say_v scarce_o ever_o to_o have_v undertake_v any_o action_n of_o importance_n either_o within_o their_o city_n or_o without_o before_o they_o have_v first_o consult_v their_o augur_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o have_v be_v beat_v by_o their_o enemy_n they_o common_o attribute_v their_o mischance_n to_o the_o omission_n of_o some_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n or_o other_o when_o the_o defeat_n plain_o proceed_v from_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o their_o affair_n by_o their_o commander_n of_o sooth-saying_a there_o be_v fonr_a kind_n first_o auspicium_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o way_n of_o sooth-saying_a or_o divine_a by_o bird_n when_o such_o or_o such_o bird_n fly_v before_o or_o behind_o on_o the_o right_n or_o the_o left_a to_o show_v what_o it_o do_v prognosticate_v sometime_o from_o the_o number_n of_o they_o whence_o romulus_n have_v promise_v to_o he_o the_o empire_n before_o his_o brother_n because_o he_o have_v see_v a_o double_a number_n of_o vulture_n and_o last_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o second_o aruspicium_fw-la under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v what_o by_o the_o greek_n be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o observe_v whether_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v come_v to_o the_o altar_n willing_o or_o no_o or_o whether_o he_o die_v without_o struggle_v or_o bellow_v in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o make_v a_o britain_n inspection_n into_o his_o bowel_n to_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o a_o natural_a colour_n whether_o they_o be_v corrrpt_v or_o exulcerate_v whether_o any_o part_n be_v want_v this_o be_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n extispicium_fw-la the_o next_o thing_n present_v to_o their_o consideration_n at_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o flame_n observe_v whether_o it_o present_o consume_v the_o sacrifice_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a bright_a and_o lively_a colour_n whether_o thick_a or_o smoky_a whether_o it_o burn_v without_o crackle_v noise_n or_o ejaculation_n of_o its_o sparkle_n this_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sign_n by_o which_o they_o foretell_v event_n be_v term_v by_o aeschylus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n learn_v this_o art_n from_o the_o etrurians_n and_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o it_o by_o one_o tages_n who_o appear_v 15._o to_o certain_a ploughman_n out_o of_o a_o furrow_n give_v they_o many_o good_a and_o wholesome_a instruction_n concern_v this_o kind_n of_o sooth-saying_a three_o tripudium_fw-la be_v a_o conjecture_n of_o future_a success_n by_o the_o dance_n or_o rebound_v of_o crumb_n cast_v unto_o chicken_n which_o be_v perform_v after_o this_o manner_n silence_n be_v command_v and_o to_o the_o coop_n where_o the_o fowl_n be_v open_v they_o cast_v down_o crumb_n of_o bread_n if_o the_o chicken_n come_v slow_o or_o not_o at_o all_o or_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o careless_o without_o mind_v the_o bread_n then_o shall_v the_o business_n fall_v out_o unsuccessful_a but_o if_o they_o hasty_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o coop_n and_o feed_v greedy_o as_o if_o some_o crumb_n shall_v fall_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n again_o it_o betokened_a happiness_n and_o good_a success_n four_o augurium_fw-la be_v a_o foretell_v thing_n from_o the_o chatter_a of_o bird_n or_o from_o any_o sudden_a or_o surprise_v sound_n or_o voice_n of_o which_o we_o can_v give_v no_o cause_n or_o reason_n after_o the_o destruction_n and_o sack_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o ganl_n it_o be_v dispute_v by_o the_o father_n whether_o they_o shall_v remove_v to_o veii_n than_o a_o noise_n of_o a_o centurion_n be_v hear_v tell_v they_o it_o be_v best_o tarry_n where_o they_o be_v that_o immediate_o they_o give_v over_o all_o thought_n of_o a_o removal_n and_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n be_v divine_v from_o the_o clatter_n of_o armour_n in_o his_o house_n the_o athenian_n and_o roman_n very_o much_o agree_v in_o superstitious_o observe_v good_a day_n and_o bad_a make_v several_a conjecture_n from_o the_o wether_n from_o the_o cross_n of_o the_o way_n by_o a_o hare_n or_o cat_n from_o a_o hen_n crow_v from_o the_o enter_v of_o a_o black_a dog_n into_o their_o house_n etc._n etc._n that_o which_o be_v first_o adore_v in_o the_o world_n instead_o of_o its_o creator_n be_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o sun_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o some_o break_a tradition_n convey_v by_o the_o patriarch_n to_o their_o child_n touch_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o day_n and_o by_o the_o constant_a wonder_v of_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o at_o the_o glorious_a constitution_n and_o admirable_a course_n of_o that_o celestial_a body_n with_o the_o infinite_a advantage_n it_o daily_o bestow_v on_o mankind_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n soon_o after_o '_o come_v the_o moon_n to_o be_v worship_v the_o chief_a place_n from_o whence_o this_o poison_n disperse_v itself_o over_o the_o east_n be_v think_v by_o mead_n to_o have_v be_v babylon_n from_o revelation_n 17._o 15._o where_o 15._o babylon_n be_v call_v the_o mother-harlot_n that_o be_v say_v he_o the_o first_o parent_n of_o idol_n for_o as_o babel_n be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o temporal_a monarchy_n so_o be_v it_o of_o idolatry_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o the_o opinion_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n which_o make_v the_o egyptians_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o superstitious_a worship_n this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v very_o early_o bring_v into_o greece_n if_o we_o will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o plaeto_fw-la who_o in_o his_o cratylus_n speak_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cratander_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o greece_n have_v the_o same_o god_n the_o barbarian_n have_v now_o viz._n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o plutarch_n affirm_v in_o the_o life_n of_o pericles_n that_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n punish_v the_o neglect_n thereof_o with_o death_n and_o that_o this_o kind_n halicar_n of_o sun-worship_n be_v know_v to_o the_o roman_n also_o in_o its_o very_a infancy_n may_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o ter._n varro_n and_o dio_n halicarnassaeus_n who_o affirm_v that_o tatin_n king_n of_o the_o sabine_n be_v the_o first_o at_o rome_n that_o consecrate_a house_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n now_o this_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a theology_n of_o the_o heathen_n so_o be_v it_o in_o itself_o more_o reasonable_a and_o natural_a than_o that_o which_o be_v teach_v the_o people_n by_o the_o poet_n call_v poetic_a or_o fabulous_a theology_n for_o they_o light_v on_o some_o imperfect_a relation_n concern_v the_o creation_n and_o some_o break_a tradition_n touch_v god_n and_o the_o wonder_n he_o wrought_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o people_n have_v so_o strange_o envelop_v the_o truth_n by_o deliver_v it_o in_o a_o dark_a and_o mystical_a sense_n and_o by_o mix_v it_o with_o divers_a trumpery_n and_o figment_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n that_o the_o lustre_n of_o moses_n write_n can_v scarce_o be_v discover_v for_o they_o make_v their_o verse_n and_o song_n more_o to_o please_v and_o wheedle_n the_o weak_a multitude_n into_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o wisdom_n and_o veneration_n of_o their_o person_n than_o by_o any_o solid_a reason_n to_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o their_o auditor_n concern_v those_o new-fangled_a deity_n what_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o god_n and_o strange_a legend_n concern_v they_o do_v they_o invent_v and_o hammer_v out_o from_o the_o attribute_n and_o miracle_n of_o the_o great_a and_o true_a god_n and_o from_o the_o confuse_a
sacrifice_n the_o next_o be_v ara_n not_o very_o high_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o terrestrial_a god_n and_o celestial_a also_o the_o altar_n only_o to_o the_o celestial_a and_o these_o be_v common_o place_v near_o the_o tomb_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o decease_a stant_fw-la manibus_fw-la arae_n aeneid_n when_o they_o act_v their_o comedy_n they_o also_o erect_v two_o ara_n that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v sacred_a to_o apollo_n that_o on_o the_o left_a to_o some_o hero_n or_o one_o god_n or_o other_o in_o who_o honour_n the_o play_n be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o tragedy_n that_o on_o the_o right_n be_v consecrate_v to_o bacchus_n they_o use_v when_o they_o sacrifice_v or_o solemn_o swear_v to_o any_o thing_n to_o hold_v by_o those_o altar_n whosoever_o also_o on_o what_o account_n soever_o make_v his_o escape_n hither_o can_v not_o without_o great_a impiety_n be_v drag_v thence_o but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o great_a villainy_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o apply_v fire_n and_o so_o to_o make_v he_o voluntary_o to_o depart_v or_o else_o by_o shut_v the_o door_n starve_v he_o to_o death_n and_o this_o privilege_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o statue_n of_o their_o prince_n also_o scrobiculus_fw-la be_v a_o furrow_n or_o ditch_n contain_v a_o altar_n sacred_a to_o the_o infernal_a god_n in_o which_o they_o pour_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o beast_n together_o with_o milk_n honey_n and_o wine_n of_o their_o military_a discipline_n the_o roman_n be_v ever_o backward_o or_o else_o will_v fain_o seem_v so_o in_o bring_v a_o unjust_a war_n upon_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n many_o of_o their_o writer_n affirm_v all_o war_n whatsoever_o if_o not_o just_o and_o upon_o good_a ground_n undertake_v to_o be_v unlawful_a by_o numa_n pompilius_n therefore_o be_v certain_a priest_n constitute_v who_o they_o call_v feciales_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o put_v the_o senate_n in_o mind_n before_o they_o make_v war_n with_o any_o confederate_a nation_n serious_o to_o consider_v ambition_n and_o interest_n be_v lay_v aside_o whether_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o quarrel_n be_v found_v upon_o justice_n and_o reason_n neither_o will_v the_o roman_n although_o the_o injury_n they_o suffer_v be_v great_a and_o the_o affront_v insupportable_a do_v as_o the_o french_a late_o in_o flanders_n appear_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n before_o they_o have_v give_v out_o some_o reason_n concern_v the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n they_o esteem_v it_o neither_o honourable_a nor_o just_a to_o bring_v a_o war_n with_o all_o its_o sad_a consequence_n on_o a_o sudden_a into_o a_o enemy_n country_n before_o they_o have_v try_v mild_a way_n for_o obtain_v satisfaction_n therefore_o upon_o any_o wrong_n do_v they_o they_o send_v their_o feciale_n or_o spiritual_a ambassador_n to_o the_o country_n of_o their_o oppressor_n who_o when_o they_o arrive_v invoke_a jupiter_n and_o all_o the_o god_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n curse_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n if_o they_o come_v to_o desire_v any_o thing_n but_o their_o right_n whosoever_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o field_n or_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n they_o call_v they_o as_o witness_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o their_o complaint_n then_o go_v to_o the_o marketplace_n they_o declare_v to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o embassy_n demand_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n restitution_n for_o wrong_n and_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o else_o a_o delivery_n of_o the_o person_n that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o show_v the_o unwillingness_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n though_o for_o regain_n their_o own_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n with_o any_o nation_n allow_v they_o thirty_o three_o day_n to_o consider_v the_o proposal_n to_o which_o if_o they_o receive_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n they_o return_v to_o the_o senate_n tell_v how_o they_o have_v due_o perform_v their_o office_n and_o their_o adversary_n obstinate_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o right_n then_o if_o they_o please_v they_o may_v lawful_o engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o war_n against_o a_o people_n that_o be_v detest_v by_o mankind_n for_o their_o insolence_n and_o odious_a for_o their_o perjury_n to_o the_o go_n if_o the_o senate_n consent_v to_o it_o they_o return_v with_o a_o dart_n to_o the_o border_n of_o their_o enemy_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o at_o the_o least_o name_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v send_v against_o declare_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o have_v exasperate_v and_o offend_v the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v command_v they_o to_o proclaim_v war_n against_o they_o which_o here_o they_o do_v have_v so_o say_v they_o fling_v a_o dart_n into_o their_o territory_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o war_n be_v denounce_v peace_n always_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o ceremony_n that_o follow_v one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n commissionated_a by_o the_o senate_n both_o side_n have_v conclude_v on_o peace_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n use_v this_o form_n of_o word_n if_o upright_o and_o without_o any_o mental_a reservation_n and_o deceit_n i_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n let_v all_o thing_n prove_v prosperous_a and_o successful_a to_o i_o but_o if_o i_o do_v or_o think_v otherwise_o i_o wish_v i_o may_v wheresoever_o i_o be_o all_o other_o be_v safe_a fall_v down_o dead_a as_o this_o stone_n fall_v out_o of_o my_o band_n and_o thereupon_o he_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n the_o stone_n this_o manner_n of_o swear_v be_v term_v jurare_fw-la jupiter_fw-la lapidem_fw-la war_n be_v proclaim_v they_o general_o appoint_v a_o set_v day_n place_n and_o time_n for_o a_o muster_n whither_o all_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n punctual_o repair_v all_o above_o seventeen_o and_o under_o forty_o six_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o impress_n the_o general_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o of_o the_o sidelity_n allegiance_n and_o love_n of_o his_o soldier_n oblige_v they_o single_o to_o a_o oath_n whereby_o they_o solemn_o swear_v that_o in_o the_o great_a danger_n they_o will_v never_o for_o sake_n their_o captain_n or_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n desert_n their_o country_n they_o swear_v likewise_o that_o they_o will_v ready_o obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n if_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a this_o oath_n be_v term_v sacramentum_fw-la militare_fw-la this_o public_a muster_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n be_v yearly_o appoint_v and_o the_o soldier_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o military_a tribune_n under_o the_o consul_n if_o any_o soldier_n for_o fear_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o and_o do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o consul_n they_o either_o imprison_v he_o or_o confiscate_v his_o good_n or_o sell_v he_o for_o a_o slave_n intend_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o name_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a for_o as_o he_o have_v not_o courage_n so_o be_v he_o not_o account_v worthy_a to_o be_v own_v of_o the_o roman_a blood_n if_o any_o sudden_a uproar_v or_o confusion_n happen_v in_o italy_n or_o gaul_n the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o army_n go_v to_o the_o capitol_n bring_v from_o thence_o two_o banner_n one_o red_a to_o which_o the_o footman_n repair_v the_o other_o sea-colour_n which_o the_o horseman_n follow_v and_o that_o the_o remedy_n may_v be_v as_o sudden_a as_o the_o disease_n the_o expedition_n at_o the_o uprising_n one_o of_o the_o eminent_a soldier_n in_o a_o whole_a legion_n take_v the_o oath_n as_o large_a the_o rest_n cry_v out_o in_o order_n one_o by_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o swear_v the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o these_o be_v call_v milites_fw-la subitarii_fw-la or_o per_fw-la conjurationem_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o tribune_n suspect_v the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o swear_v they_o several_o notwithstanding_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o hazard_n be_v like_a to_o besal_n they_o their_o army_n consist_v of_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o auxiliary_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o none_o to_o fight_v in_o these_o legion_n unless_o they_o be_v roman_a citizen_n bear_v free_a by_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o be_v enrol_v in_o one_o of_o their_o five_o class_n slave_n libertine_n old_a man_n boy_n and_o stage-player_n etc._n etc._n be_v never_o suffer_v to_o fight_v unless_o some_o urgent_a necessity_n require_v as_o for_o want_v of_o number_n and_o more_o speedy_a expedition_n at_o first_o they_o receive_v no_o pay_n but_o every_o one_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n serve_v the_o commonwealth_n anno_fw-la 347_o
overthrow_n but_o the_o scotch_a writer_n seem_v to_o grasp_v all_o to_o their_o own_o honour_n make_v themselves_o sole_a master_n of_o that_o day_n enterprise_n and_o yet_o confess_v that_o they_o lose_v dongard_n their_o king_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n but_o as_o the_o story_n go_v for_o the_o general_a part_n after_o the_o britain_n have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n they_o convey_v their_o general_n constantine_n to_o chichester_n and_o there_o according_a to_o their_o promise_n crown_v he_o king_n this_o establishment_n spirit_v not_o a_o little_a the_o king_n to_o rule_v his_o people_n noble_o and_o just_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n this_o constantine_n as_o some_o think_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o vortigern_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v particular_o in_o this_o place_n to_o show_v by_o what_o way_n and_o device_n ambition_n advance_v vortigern_n to_o the_o imperial_a government_n for_o before_o constantine_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o his_o own_o house_n to_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o conspirator_n he_o private_o procure_v a_o censiderable_a party_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o to_o vote_n with_o he_o that_o constantius_n king_n constantine_n elder_a son_n in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v die_v may_v be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o winchester_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n government_n who_o during_o the_o king_n life_n continue_v there_o a_o monk_n the_o people_n then_o believe_v his_o part_n uncapable_a of_o a_o better_a employment_n now_o observe_v i_o pray_v vortigern_n policy_n constans_n for_o because_o he_o think_v he_o will_v afterward_o continue_v as_o simple_a and_o indiscreet_a for_o government_n be_v prefer_v to_o his_o father_n dignity_n and_o so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v himself_o the_o trust_n of_o state-affair_n vortigern_n hope_v in_o a_o short_a time_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o his_o care_n which_o think_v he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a preparation_n for_o i_o more_o insensible_o to_o the_o world_n to_o invest_v myself_o not_o only_o with_o the_o robe_n but_o authority_n of_o my_o sovereign_n and_o at_o last_o indeed_o so_o it_o prove_v for_o abuse_v the_o mild_a nature_n and_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o short_a time_n grasp_v both_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n into_o his_o own_o possession_n the_o guardian_n of_o his_o two_o brother_n aurellus_n ambrose_n and_o uter_n surname_v spirit_n pendragon_n be_v too_o sensible_a of_o vortigern_n fraudulent_a deportment_n hurry_v they_o away_o into_o brittany_n in_o france_n to_o aldrogius_fw-la although_o the_o britain_n at_o that_o time_n perceive_v not_o his_o delusion_n think_v very_o that_o what_o he_o act_v be_v out_o of_o a_o honest_a and_o sincere_a principle_n more_o to_o protect_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n than_o any_o advance_v of_o his_o own_o power_n or_o interest_n but_o the_o conclusion_n prove_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o after_o by_o a_o new_a plot_n he_o have_v procure_v also_o constantius_n to_o be_v make_v away_o the_o better_a to_o gild_v over_o his_o own_o innocency_n prosecute_v several_a of_o the_o innocent_a scot_n with_o death_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o suspicion_n only_o of_o be_v concern_v in_o murder_v the_o king_n this_o so_o infinite_o please_v the_o people_n that_o when_o they_o meet_v to_o choose_v a_o new_a king_n by_o reason_n constantius_n two_o brother_n be_v in_o france_n and_o beside_o too_o green_a in_o year_n to_o govern_v he_o complemented_a some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n to_o join_v with_o the_o commonalty_n especial_o such_o as_o he_o know_v have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o he_o to_o elect_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n say_v it_o will_v conduce_v much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o consequent_o preserve_v peace_n in_o that_o disturb_a age_n infer_v moreover_o that_o they_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v in_o the_o least_o jealous_a of_o he_o who_o have_v give_v they_o such_o frequent_a testimony_n of_o his_o honest_a deportment_n care_n and_o loyalty_n so_o that_o manage_v his_o business_n so_o crasty_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o so_o rude_a and_o credulous_a a_o age_n shall_v pry_v and_o dive_v into_o his_o so_o sudden_a design_n but_o must_v be_v answer_v in_o their_o desire_n in_o complete_n he_o their_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o after_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n into_o his_o protection_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v to_o himself_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o ill-gotten_a power_n strengthen_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o a_o considerable_a garrison_n after_o that_o he_o record_v the_o better_a to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n in_o a_o list_v all_o his_o especial_a favourite_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o to_o assist_v the_o severe_a prosecution_n of_o constantine_n and_o his_o son_n adherent_n but_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n hear_v how_o unjust_o the_o new_a british_a king_n have_v deal_v with_o their_o countryman_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o who_o reduce_v the_o britain_n to_o that_o extremity_n and_o sorrow_n that_o for_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n they_o know_v no_o certain_a expedient_a to_o prevent_v their_o attend_a distraction_n after_o the_o depose_n of_o vortigern_n enter_v his_o son_n vortimer_n upon_o the_o government_n but_o after_o a_o few_o year_n reign_v his_o father_n again_o be_v restore_v vortimer_n salutation_n soon_o after_o his_o reception_n by_o the_o people_n be_v with_o a_o new_a raise_v war_n against_o the_o saxon_n which_o happen_v in_o several_a battle_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o treat_v in_o brief_a the_o first_o encounter_n be_v near_o the_o river_n derwent_n where_o he_o give_v the_o saxon_n a_o great_a overthrow_n the_o second_o at_o hedgestake_n episford_n in_o which_o battle_n catigern_n vortimer_n brother_n and_o horsus_n the_o brother_n of_o hengist_n fly_v each_o other_o but_o this_o victory_n as_o the_o british_a history_n will_v have_v it_o must_v be_v allow_v then_o also_o the_o three_o be_v when_o the_o britain_n fight_v they_o by_o the_o seaside_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o tenet_n also_o at_o colemore_n where_o after_o a_o sharp_a contest_v the_o britain_n again_o have_v the_o better_a of_o they_o beside_o these_o vortimer_n fight_v they_o in_o be_v kent_n at_o thetford_n in_o norfolk_n also_o not_o far_o from_o colchester_n in_o fssex_n but_o the_o place_n where_o and_o time_n when_o i_o have_v not_o see_v record_v rowena_n the_o wife_n of_o vortigern_n perceive_v that_o the_o fortunate_a success_n of_o her_o son_n undertake_n will_v whole_o destroy_v her_o husband_n interest_n by_o contrive_v his_o death_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o current_n of_o his_o achieve_v greatness_n which_o prove_v a_o mean_n too_o to_o conclude_v the_o trouble_n of_o a_o six_o year_n government_n for_o be_v destroy_v by_o rowena_n to_o preserve_v she_o own_o interest_n vortigern_n be_v again_o restore_v during_o the_o time_n of_o who_o banishment_n he_o make_v his_o abode_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o build_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o mountain_n cloaricus_n call_v seneron_n or_o guanercu_n because_o it_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n guana_n but_o whether_o build_v at_o his_o first_o or_o second_o entrance_n into_o wales_n author_n differ_v the_o time_n of_o this_o his_o restauration_n seem_v according_a to_o some_o relater_n to_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hengist_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o hengist_n be_v advise_v of_o vortigern_n reception_n he_o collect_v together_o a_o great_a army_n but_o hear_v the_o britain_n at_o that_o time_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v likely_a to_o overpower_v he_o he_o send_v for_o vortigern_n to_o meet_v he_o upon_o salisbury-plain_a with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o nobility_n unarm_v on_o purpose_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o treat_v for_o peace_n but_o hengist_n intend_v treachery_n that_o what_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v by_o force_n he_o will_v compel_v by_o policy_n secret_o advise_v his_o associate_n to_o put_v under_o their_o long_a coat_n crooked_a knife_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o watchword_n be_v give_v they_o be_v to_o execute_v their_o but_o cherry_n upon_o the_o british_a nobility_n and_o their_o attendant_n which_o as_o the_o story_n be_v relate_v be_v execute_v upon_o all_o save_o vortigern_n hedgestake_n eldol_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n make_v his_o escape_n who_o only_o be_v conclude_v shall_v be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o better_a to_o qualify_v the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o britain_n against_o he_o the_o king_n to_o redeem_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o saxon_a captivity_n deliver_v to_o they_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o three_o province_n william_n of_o malmsbury_n seem_v to_o believe_v this_o massacre_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o be_v act_v at_o a_o banquet_n unto_o which_o hengist_n have_v invite_v the_o
daughter_n how_o many_o innocent_a person_n suffer_v as_o i_o may_v say_v martyrdom_n by_o his_o unjust_a contrivance_n to_o promote_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o greatness_n and_o the_o better_a also_o to_o uphold_v himself_o excuse_v in_o the_o name_n of_o innocency_n how_o do_v he_o seduce_v the_o ignorant_a people_n into_o a_o full_a persuasion_n of_o his_o honesty_n and_o good_a meaning_n towards_o they_o by_o this_o his_o dissimulation_n and_o subtlety_n he_o outstrip_v his_o predecessor_n in_o power_n mean_v all_o those_o king_n since_o the_o roman_a conquest_n as_o they_o be_v more_o like_a general_n than_o king_n of_o province_n many_o of_o they_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o rule_n not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o as_o instrument_n to_o commemorate_v to_o after-age_n how_o they_o live_v under_o they_o in_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n but_o vortigern_n although_o he_o have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n once_o to_o be_v depose_v be_v happy_a in_o have_v no_o copartner_n or_o sharer_n afterward_o in_o his_o province_n save_o what_o he_o careless_o throw_v away_o at_o one_o cast_v to_o the_o roman_n upon_o his_o last_o releasement_n out_o of_o their_o captivity_n be_v there_o great_a blame_n to_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o vortimer_n son_n charge_n for_o accept_v the_o crown_n in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o his_o own_o miscarriage_n in_o disoblige_v the_o people_n to_o enforce_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n in_o what_o a_o discontent_a condition_n do_v he_o remain_v during_o his_o son_n government_n although_o always_o treat_v by_o mildness_n and_o courtesy_n but_o after_o his_o son_n decease_n through_o the_o treacherous_a contrivance_n of_o rowena_n the_o people_n be_v straighten_v for_o want_n of_o a_o governor_n in_o such_o distract_a time_n and_o credit_v his_o penitence_n but_o chief_o depend_v on_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n reinstate_v he_o in_o the_o british_a throne_n by_o who_o fierce_a and_o resolute_a oppose_v their_o enemy_n he_o occasion_v the_o loss_n not_o only_o of_o many_o a_o man_n life_n but_o the_o destruction_n also_o of_o the_o considerable_a part_n of_o many_o a_o noble_a province_n ambrose_n aurelianus_n only_o in_o hope_n of_o his_o fortunate_a success_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o britain_n a_o man_n of_o a_o mild_a and_o sweet_a nature_n and_o the_o last_o branch_n of_o the_o roman_a root_n who_o through_o providence_n gain_v many_o victory_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o distress_a people_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o distress_n doubtless_o will_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v receive_v a_o more_o valiant_a spirit_n that_o can_v but_o have_v give_v they_o but_o at_o lest_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o more_o secure_a freedom_n from_o the_o saxon_a tyranny_n pass_v the_o river_n humber_n the_o first_o expedition_n he_o undertake_v be_v the_o rout_v the_o saxon_n at_o the_o fight_n of_o macsbel_n occa_fw-la the_o son_n of_o hengist_n escape_v to_o york_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o quick_a pursuit_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v himself_o to_o ambrose_n who_o out_o of_o his_o favour_n and_o courtesy_n release_v he_o free_o and_o noble_o without_o any_o ransom_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o writer_n that_o he_o give_v to_o he_o galloway_n near_o the_o scot_n country_n to_o inhabit_v but_o take_v sufficient_a hostage_n that_o neither_o himself_n nor_o his_o confederates_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o take_v into_o his_o possession_n all_o place_n where_o the_o saxon_n be_v most_o conversant_a and_o have_v almost_o ruin_v to_o obtain_v they_o repair_v temple_n city_n and_o town_n as_o have_v be_v by_o they_o so_o miserable_o demolish_v and_o there_o empower_v priest_n capable_a of_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n when_o ambrose_n lie_v very_o sick_a of_o a_o doubtful_a distemper_n pascentius_n vortigern_v young_a son_n appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o insurrection_n lay_v siege_n to_o david_n mencvia_n in_o wales_n he_o take_v it_o and_o do_v much_o mischief_n in_o all_o place_n that_o lay_v within_o the_o reach_n and_o limit_n of_o his_o malice_n and_o envy_n the_o cause_n of_o ambrose_n be_v manage_v with_o good_a success_n by_o uter_n pendragon_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n one_o copa_n private_o procure_v by_o pascentius_n who_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o british_a monk_n and_o physician_n offer_v his_o advice_n to_o ambrose_n the_o good_a man_n lie_v sick_a and_o weak_a mean_v honest_o himself_o and_o think_v very_o that_o the_o monk_n do_v so_o take_v his_o dose_n of_o poison_n instead_o of_o a_o healthful_a antidote_n to_o expel_v his_o distemper_n which_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o day_n at_o winchester_n yet_o other_o to_o salve_v that_o notable_a piece_n of_o treachery_n report_v that_o he_o die_v of_o a_o wound_n in_o a_o fierce_a and_o terrible_a battle_n against_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o historian_n in_o contradiction_n to_o bede_n and_o gildas_n although_o as_o credible_a author_n as_o some_o other_o make_v he_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o noble_a britain_n who_o sudden_a death_n for_o a_o time_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o war_n between_o they_o and_o the_o saxon_n unto_o this_o ambrose_n be_v ascribe_v the_o build_n of_o stone-henge_n upon_o salisbury-plain_a in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o britain_n massacre_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o hengist_n and_o which_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o some_o to_o believe_v it_o as_o by_o dig_v very_o near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o monument_n now_o stand_v have_v be_v find_v piece_n of_o old_a fashion_a armour_n with_o bone_n of_o man_n of_o a_o large_a size_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o phoenician_n bury_v by_o that_o temple_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n build_v by_o they_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a anon_o other_o report_v how_o the_o britain_n erect_v this_o monument_n for_o the_o sake_n only_o of_o ambrose_n in_o which_o place_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o slay_v and_o bury_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o great_a service_n do_v to_o they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o country_n which_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la seem_v to_o testify_v but_o how_o far_o that_o author_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v i_o must_v with_o submission_n leave_v it_o to_o better_a judgement_n to_o examine_v but_o that_o the_o material_n of_o this_o sepulchre_n according_a to_o the_o prodigious_a fancy_n and_o dream_n of_o some_o british_a writer_n shall_v be_v fetch_v out_o of_o ireland_n there_o be_v stone_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o equal_a magnitude_n by_o industry_n and_o labour_n to_o be_v find_v not_o far_o off_o that_o place_n by_o the_o help_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o uter_n pendragon_n seem_v not_o only_o improbable_a but_o impossible_a also_o nevertheless_o it_o show_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o promote_a the_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n rather_o than_o clear_v a_o true_a evidence_n or_o cause_n of_o that_o matter_n or_o the_o original_a founder_n thereof_o occasion_v partly_o i_o say_v out_o of_o their_o entire_a affection_n to_o their_o king_n rather_o than_o to_o give_v a_o occasion_n for_o after_o age_n too_o much_o to_o puzzle_v their_o brain_n in_o inquire_v out_o a_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o honourable_a original_a again_o other_o have_v be_v delude_v into_o a_o belief_n through_o the_o strangeness_n and_o magnitude_n thereof_o that_o it_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o magic_a art_n of_o merlin_n this_o have_v occasion_v a_o traditional_a talk_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o inouth_n of_o several_a succeed_a generation_n that_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o set_v can_v be_v tell_v exact_o but_o to_o wipe_v away_o that_o imaginary_a cheat_n out_o of_o man_n mind_n and_o that_o they_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o magic_n either_o to_o blind_v their_o sight_n or_o to_o stupisie_v their_o judgement_n if_o they_o will_v exact_o tell_v they_o let_v they_o sollow_v this_o ensue_a direction_n observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o circle_n as_o they_o now_o appear_v and_o not_o rash_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o confuse_o take_v especial_a care_n that_o they_o observe_v where_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o number_n and_o the_o just_a number_n of_o every_o stone_n will_v be_v find_v exact_o and_o proceed_v after_o that_o order_n and_o method_n they_o may_v be_v always_o tell_v over_o without_o miss_v and_o for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o all_o person_n who_o have_v not_o have_v leisure_n to_o search_v into_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o author_n touch_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o erect_v that_o stately_a monument_n of_o stone-henge_n and_o that_o i_o may_v have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o deliver_v my_o own_o opinion_n thereof_o i_o will_v present_v to_o the_o reader_n a_o brief_a relation_n