throw_v in_o this_o but_o don_n john_n think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o pawn_v more_o of_o the_o country_n revenue_n to_o the_o queen_n than_o what_o be_v already_o pawn_v and_o know_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o orange_n his_o plot_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o viscount_n to_o move_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o the_o state_n complain_v much_o hereof_o and_o begin_v from_o hence_o to_o suspect_v that_o don_n john_n will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o see_v the_o german_n depart_v this_o suspicion_n increase_v very_o much_o afterward_o upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o colonel_n and_o officer_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v by_o order_n from_o the_o state_n come_v to_o malines_n to_o audit_n up_o the_o money_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o their_o pretension_n reach_v very_o high_a the_o business_n meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n to_o overcome_v the_o which_o the_o state_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n to_o malines_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n don_n john_n go_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a which_o afford_v new_a occasion_n of_o suspicion_n that_o don_n john_n be_v go_v to_o malines_n rather_o to_o nourish_v then_o to_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n which_o arise_v in_o that_o business_n and_o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o german_n from_o depart_v to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o their_o force_n he_o may_v retain_v that_o authority_n among_o the_o flemish_a which_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o get_v but_o the_o wise_a sort_n think_v that_o this_o difficulty_n be_v rather_o foment_v by_o orange_n his_o faction_n that_o they_o may_v lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o don_n john_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o german_n not_o go_v away_o there_o may_v be_v some_o colour_n of_o raise_v new_a trouble_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o when_o don_n john_n return_v to_o brussels_n jealousy_n grow_v so_o fast_o on_o his_o part_n as_o he_o can_v no_o long_o dissemble_v as_o before_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n with_o manifest_a sign_n of_o aversion_n heez_v despise_v he_o insufferable_o he_o find_v by_o divers_a thing_n that_o there_o be_v treachery_n plot_v against_o his_o person_n and_o that_o which_o trouble_v he_o most_o be_v to_o see_v how_o strait_a correspondency_n the_o state_n keep_v with_o orange_n and_o that_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v don_n john_n suspicion_n of_o treachery_n against_o his_o person_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v in_o he_o by_o very_o good_a author_n the_o one_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n who_o seem_v to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n either_o to_o kill_v he_o or_o to_o imprison_v he_o and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o viscount_n of_o gaunt_n who_o part_v in_o great_a haste_n from_o that_o city_n come_v to_o brussels_n and_o acquaint_v don_n john_n with_o the_o eminent_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o yet_o don_n john_n seem_v not_o to_o trust_v these_o report_n doubt_v lest_o there_o may_v be_v some_o cunning_n mix_v among_o they_o to_o make_v he_o fall_v upon_o some_o desperate_a resolution_n by_o which_o the_o accusation_n lay_v unto_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v the_o better_o justify_v but_o his_o occasion_n of_o fear_n still_o increase_v he_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o send_v the_o secretary_n escovedo_n into_o spain_n and_o for_o a_o pretence_n tell_v the_o state_n that_o he_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o get_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o send_v some_o good_a store_n of_o money_n wherewith_o the_o soon_o to_o satisfy_v the_o german_a soldier_n but_o his_o true_a intention_n in_o send_v he_o be_v to_o advertise_v the_o king_n at_o full_a in_o what_o condition_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n stand_v and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v what_o evident_a necessity_n he_o don_n john_n have_v sudden_o to_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n escovedo_n be_v go_v don_n john_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n how_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o faction_n do_v in_o several_a place_n tamper_v with_o the_o chief_a german_a commander_n to_o draw_v they_o over_o to_o his_o side_n he_o then_o delay_v no_o long_o he_o call_v the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n and_o barlemont_n in_o who_o he_o know_v he_o may_v bold_o confide_v into_o private_a council_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o strait_n he_o be_v in_o mansfield_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lucemburg_n and_o for_o his_o great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n do_v afterward_o as_o shall_v be_v say_v divers_a time_n govern_v the_o low-countries_n and_o continue_v his_o particular_a government_n of_o that_o province_n till_o he_o die_v a_o very_a old_a man_n of_o above_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o year_n old_a barlemont_n who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n be_v likewise_o very_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o county_n of_o namure_n which_o province_n together_o with_o the_o other_o lie_v near_a to_o lorain_n and_o consequent_o near_a italy_n the_o mause_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n of_o namure_n and_o into_o this_o river_n do_v another_o river_n fall_v call_v sambra_n which_o join_v with_o it_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o passage_n over_o both_o these_o river_n be_v always_o free_a by_o two_o stone-bridge_n which_o make_v the_o place_n both_o more_o commodious_a and_o more_o beautiful_a the_o ground_n in_o one_o side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v high_a upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o stand_v a_o ancient_a castle_n but_o natural_o strong_a enough_o barlemont_n opinion_n be_v therefore_o that_o don_n john_n shall_v take_v some_o pretence_n to_o go_v to_o namure_n and_o shall_v make_v that_o city_n and_o castle_n sure_a for_o his_o own_o safety_n for_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v at_o any_o time_n pass_v free_o into_o lucemburg_n and_o there_o such_o force_n may_v easy_o be_v receive_v from_o italy_n which_o of_o necessity_n be_v again_o to_o be_v recall_v into_o flanders_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o diligence_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o win_v the_o german_n and_o break_v the_o practice_n which_o the_o contrary_a party_n hold_v with_o they_o and_o doubtless_o this_o be_v a_o important_a point_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o soldier_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v therein_o quarter_v mansfield_n lean_v likewise_o to_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o be_v a_o grave_a man_n and_o one_o that_o do_v natural_o rather_o embrace_v wary_a then_o hazardous_a counsel_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v tarry_v till_o escovedo_n may_v have_v be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n and_o have_v more_o clear_o discover_v the_o king_n mind_n for_o then_o don_n john_n may_v with_o more_o safety_n effect_v he_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o possess_n himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o namure_n will_v be_v like_o a_o general_a alarm_n which_o will_v make_v the_o flemish_a fly_n to_o their_o arm_n in_o all_o place_n and_o what_o else_o can_v orange_n his_o faction_n desire_n how_o will_v they_o rejoice_v to_o see_v that_o don_n john_n shall_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v use_v violence_n and_o how_o hard_o will_v it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v to_o boot_v that_o justification_n will_v peradventure_o be_v more_o needful_a in_o spain_n then_o in_o flanders_n that_o principality_n have_v misery_n mix_v with_o its_o happiness_n one_o of_o the_o great_a whereof_o be_v that_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o credit_v till_o compass_v that_o then_o it_o be_v better_a to_o wait_v for_o answer_v from_o escovedo_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o the_o shun_v of_o all_o danger_n that_o god_n do_v protect_v good_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v assure_o to_o believe_v he_o will_v do_v in_o this_o which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o his_o then_o the_o king_n these_o reason_n of_o manssild_n bear_v such_o force_n with_o they_o as_o don_n john_n do_v for_o a_o few_o day_n suspend_v the_o resolution_n which_o he_o be_v advise_v unto_o by_o barlemont_n but_o know_v that_o preparation_n to_o trouble_n increase_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o in_o holland_n and_o the_o danger_n against_o his_o person_n still_o more_o and_o more_o in_o brussels_n he_o will_v no_o long_o expect_v the_o perfect_a thereof_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o namure_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v be_v thus_o resolve_v the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v to_o find_v a_o pretence_n for_o his_o go_v thither_o for_o the_o city_n of_o namure_n be_v not_o so_o near_a brussels_n as_o that_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o hunt_v or_o any_o other_o colour_n it_o can_v handsome_o be_v do_v these_o two_o town_n be_v distant_a almost_o two_o day_n
which_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o so_o solemn_a agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o province_n as_o if_o that_o he_o have_v desire_v to_o govern_v rather_o arm_v then_o unarm_v and_o that_o he_o believe_v he_o may_v compass_v some_o of_o his_o own_o end_n easily_a by_o trouble_n then_o by_o quiet_a so_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o jealousy_n which_o be_v have_v of_o don_n john_n and_o which_o have_v get_v a_o little_a root_n in_o spain_n peace_n in_o flanders_n be_v the_o more_o desire_a by_o the_o spaniard_n wherefore_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n all_o these_o ambassador_n meet_v in_o antwerp_n the_o count_n zuarzemburg_n from_o the_o emperor_n precedent_n belliure_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n walsingam_n her_o first_o secretary_n and_o with_o he_o another_o call_v gobham_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o see_v that_o caesar_n endeavour_n want_v authority_n and_o the_o rest_n candidness_n for_o both_o england_n and_o france_n do_v sufficient_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n wherewith_o flanders_n be_v afflict_v continue_v nor_o do_v this_o opinion_n prove_v vain_a the_o meeting_n be_v more_o for_o show_v then_o substance_n and_o their_o endeavour_n end_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v begin_v to_o boot_v that_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v meet_v with_o on_o all_o side_n be_v very_o great_a each_o party_n will_v justify_v all_o they_o have_v do_v and_o all_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o wherefore_o all_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n be_v sudden_o break_v they_o continue_v in_o their_o former_a heat_n of_o prepare_v for_o war_n the_o flemish_a regain_v ariscot_n and_o nevile_n and_o try_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o recover_v louvain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o french_a enter_v into_o the_o province_n of_o henault_n besiege_a bin_n and_o after_o some_o assault_n take_v it_o and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o plunder_v but_o these_o be_v business_n of_o small_a importance_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o the_o rebel_n hope_v for_o from_o the_o union_n of_o so_o many_o force_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v to_o side_n with_o they_o from_o all_o part_n orange_n labour_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o bring_v they_o together_o and_o herein_o his_o adherent_n use_v likewise_o their_o best_a diligence_n miserable_a flanders_n every_o where_o so_o full_a of_o arm_n and_o so_o lacerate_v as_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o she_o be_v more_o afflict_v by_o she_o own_o or_o by_o foreign_a force_n and_o whether_o those_o or_o these_o in_o seem_a assistance_n bear_v the_o most_o spetious_a title_n don_n john_n this_o mean_a while_n keep_v with_o his_o man_n within_o his_o quarter_n which_o he_o have_v fortify_v without_o namure_n to_o withstand_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n these_o fortification_n be_v about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n and_o do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o shelter_v the_o city_n so_o as_o that_o passage_n towards_o germany_n and_o italy_n be_v very_o well_o secure_v and_o his_o army_n very_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o wherefore_o don_n john_n hope_v short_o both_o to_o receive_v powerful_a aid_n and_o to_o see_v those_o disband_v which_o the_o enemy_n have_v assemble_v together_o for_o their_o service_n these_o be_v his_o design_n these_o be_v his_o hope_n when_o in_o their_o very_a height_n he_o fall_v sick_a his_o malady_n so_o increase_v as_o he_o die_v within_o a_o few_o day_n when_o he_o be_v near_o his_o end_n he_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o after_o have_v in_o a_o very_a affectionate_a manner_n recommend_v the_o king_n service_n to_o he_o he_o substitute_v he_o in_o his_o own_o place_n not_o any_o way_n doubt_v but_o that_o by_o the_o so_o many_o prerogative_n both_o of_o blood_n and_o valour_n which_o meet_v in_o he_o the_o king_n will_v sudden_o confirm_v he_o in_o that_o government_n thus_o die_v don_n john_n not_o be_v yet_o full_o thirty_o three_o year_n old_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v his_o father_n and_o madam_n the_o plombe_n a_o lady_n of_o noble_a birth_n in_o germany_n his_o mother_n the_o emperor_n before_o his_o death_n give_v the_o king_n his_o son_n great_a charge_n of_o he_o who_o at_o first_o have_v in_o his_o private_a thought_n destine_v he_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a life_n but_o afterward_o change_v his_o mind_n breed_v he_o up_o in_o the_o military_a profession_n wherein_o by_o three_o memorable_a enterprise_n he_o eternize_v his_o name_n in_o the_o first_o he_o bridle_v the_o moor_n audacity_n in_o the_o second_o the_o ottoman_a pride_n and_o in_o the_o three_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o flemish_a in_o each_o of_o these_o his_o success_n do_v much_o exceed_v his_o year_n he_o overcome_v the_o moor_n when_o but_o yet_o a_o youth_n he_o abate_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n into_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n and_o he_o do_v so_o master-like_a suppress_v the_o belgiques_n as_o great_a skill_n can_v not_o have_v be_v show_v by_o any_o whatsoever_o ancient_a and_o most_o perfect_a commander_n he_o have_v in_o he_o very_o excellent_a gift_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n in_o his_o aspect_n majesty_n and_o grace_n strength_n of_o body_n to_o undergo_v labour_n he_o be_v affable_a with_o the_o soldiery_n vigilant_a answerable_a to_o his_o command_n wise_a in_o the_o great_a difficulty_n but_o have_v a_o heart_n much_o willing_a to_o encounter_v then_o to_o shun_v they_o many_o can_v have_v desire_v that_o he_o have_v be_v less_o amorous_a and_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o believe_v report_n he_o be_v so_o greedy_a of_o glory_n as_o many_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o aspire_a after_o empire_n which_o make_v he_o at_o last_o be_v envy_v and_o so_o far_o suspect_v as_o make_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n doubtful_a as_o if_o from_o be_v governor_n he_o have_v aspire_v to_o be_v prince_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v hold_v private_a correspondency_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o proceed_v more_o secret_o to_o express_v negotiation_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v cause_n why_o his_o death_n be_v think_v to_o be_v rather_o procure_v then_o natural_a but_o whatsoever_o the_o business_n be_v wherein_o truth_n may_v be_v overcloud_v by_o calumny_n he_o die_v with_o the_o fame_n of_o singular_a valour_n and_o great_a applause_n worthy_a assure_o to_o have_v live_v long_o and_o not_o less_o worthy_a to_o have_v proceed_v from_o a_o conjugal_a bed_n and_o to_o have_v command_v rather_o as_o absolute_a prince_n then_o as_o a_o subordinate_a officer_n finis_fw-la partis_fw-la primae_fw-la the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n i._n the_o content_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n be_v confirm_v governor_n of_o flanders_n by_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n think_v first_o to_o draw_v the_o walloon_n province_n to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n by_o the_o way_n of_o negotiation_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o apply_v himself_o with_o all_o fervour_n to_o the_o management_n of_o arms._n he_o stand_v at_o first_o upon_o his_o defence_n the_o foreign_a force_n vanish_v alencon_n return_v for_o france_n and_o john_n casimir_n for_o germany_n the_o prince_n here_o upon_o pass_v from_o the_o defensive_a part_n to_o the_o offensive_a he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v mastrick_n the_o description_n of_o that_o place_n the_o royalist_n endeavour_n in_o oppugn_v it_o and_o the_o resistance_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o royalist_n at_o last_o prevail_v and_o the_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o walloon_n province_n it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v all_o the_o other_o province_n likewise_o to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o vain_a small_a success_n of_o war_n on_o all_o side_n the_o flemish_a think_v of_o choose_v a_o new_a prince_n and_o to_o cast_v off_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n this_o be_v chief_o foment_v by_o orange_n their_o deputy_n meet_v together_o in_o antwerp_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o there_o be_v much_o consultation_n about_o it_o some_o of_o the_o heretic_n be_v for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n other_o some_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n the_o catholic_n opinion_n in_o this_o point_n the_o assembly_n lean_v much_o more_o to_o alencon_n the_o deputy_n depart_v and_o return_v to_o their_o own_o province_n to_o make_v each_o of_o they_o several_o resolve_v full_o upon_o the_o choice_n the_o war_n continue_v this_o mean_a while_n on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n will_v have_v the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n return_n to_o flanders_n and_o why_o she_o be_v not_o well_o come_v thither_o when_o she_o earnest_o desire_v to_o go_v back_o to_o italy_n which_o
1200_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o almost_o spanish_n be_v embark_v in_o the_o fleet_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v above_o 2000_o volunteer_n all_o of_o they_o of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o spain_n of_o so_o great_a expectation_n be_v this_o enterprise_n and_o so_o much_o have_v the_o king_n labour_v to_o have_v it_o perform_v in_o the_o gallant_a way_n that_o may_v be_v the_o fleet_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o to_o hoist_v sail_n to_o hasten_v the_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n croce_n be_v go_v to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o fierce_a a_o disease_n as_o he_o die_v thereon_o in_o a_o few_o day_n space_n a_o great_a loss_n and_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v who_o present_o substitute_v alonso_n peres_n di_fw-fr gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n in_o his_o place_n a_o personage_n of_o a_o very_a great_a family_n in_o spain_n but_o one_o who_o have_v never_o be_v out_o of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v no_o way_n know_v in_o the_o maritime_a profession_n he_o make_v haste_n to_o lisbon_n to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_n but_o howsoever_o this_o change_n of_o admiral_n retard_v the_o expedition_n for_o many_o day_n insomuch_o as_o the_o navy_n can_v not_o get_v from_o lisbon_n in_o the_o haven_n whereof_o the_o rendezvouz_n be_v till_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month_n john_n martin_n di_o ricalde_a one_o very_o much_o verse_v in_o sea-affair_n be_v next_o in_o command_n under_o the_o duke_n nor_o be_v there_o want_v other_o commander_n of_o very_a great_a experience_n who_o govern_v the_o particular_a squadron_n into_o which_o the_o fleet_n be_v divide_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n army_n in_o flanders_n be_v in_o a_o fit_a posture_n for_o the_o design_n on_o that_o side_n all_o the_o new_a man_n which_o be_v expect_v be_v come_v and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o gentry_n be_v likewise_o come_v to_o fight_v under_o the_o 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the_o midst_n of_o july_n at_o corugna_fw-la in_o galatia_n not_o without_o great_a labour_n and_o suffering_n it_o put_v forth_o again_o to_o sea_n from_o hence_o the_o general_n go_v in_o a_o galley_n call_v st._n martin_n famous_a for_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n croce_n have_v get_v in_o it_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o terzeri_fw-la this_o ship_n be_v the_o capitana_n or_o admiral_n and_o from_o this_o do_v all_o the_o other_o ship_n receive_v their_o order_n the_o fleet_n advance_v with_o a_o favourable_a wind_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n come_v within_o ken_n of_o england_n nor_o do_v the_o adverse_a fleet_n delay_n appear_v which_o consist_v of_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o man_n of_o war_n all_o of_o they_o very_o much_o inferior_a in_o body_n to_o those_o of_o spain_n but_o much_o superior_a in_o nimbleness_n and_o agility_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o english_a channel_n luis_n di_fw-fr gusman_n be_v instant_o send_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v of_o his_o arrival_n in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o solicit_v he_o to_o do_v what_o be_v requisite_a on_o flanders_n side_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o fight_v and_o to_o grapple_v with_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o english_a fleet_n appear_v the_o other_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n the_o ocean_n never_o see_v a_o more_o glorious_a spectacle_n then_o now_o the_o spanish_a navy_n put_v itself_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n there_o be_v a_o huge_a space_n between_o the_o one_o horn_n and_o the_o other_o the_o mast_n sail-yard_n the_o tower_a fore_n and_o hind-castle_n which_o be_v see_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o such_o a_o height_n and_o number_n from_o so_o great_a pile_n appear_v a_o horror_n full_a of_o wonder_n and_o make_v it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o wood_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o whether_o of_o those_o two_o element_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o so_o glorious_a a_o sight_n thus_o be_v the_o fleet_n order_v it_o come_v but_o slow_o on_o even_o when_o their_o sail_n be_v full_a and_o the_o wave_n seem_v even_o to_o groan_v under_o and_o the_o wind_n to_o be_v weary_a in_o rule_v such_o a_o weight_n their_o end_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o come_v up_o close_o up_o to_o handy_a blow_n with_o the_o adverse_a fleet_n think_v themselves_o much_o too_o good_a for_o they_o the_o difference_n between_o their_o ship_n and_o soldier_n be_v consider_v but_o the_o design_n of_o the_o english_a be_v clean_o otherwise_o they_o desire_v to_o shun_v all_o formal_a battle_n know_v their_o disadvantage_n therein_o they_o consider_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v worsted_n england_n will_v be_v lose_v whereas_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v come_v by_o the_o worst_a all_o their_o indamagement_n will_v consist_v in_o the_o loss_n which_o they_o shall_v thereby_o suffer_v the_o english_a therefore_o resolve_v to_o annoy_v the_o spaniard_n only_o aloof_o off_o and_o to_o wait_v till_o some_o one_o of_o so_o many_o great_a machine_n might_n quit_v the_o company_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o then_o they_o may_v assault_v for_o they_o think_v it_o impossible_a but_o that_o this_o may_v happen_v among_o the_o spanish_a ship_n either_o by_o some_o tempest_n or_o change_v of_o wind_n or_o some_o other_o accident_n which_o be_v usual_o see_v in_o navigation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o they_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o occasion_n for_o a_o great_a galleoun_n of_o biscay_n fall_v on_o fire_n it_o be_v force_v to_o tarry_v behind_o as_o likewise_o the_o great_a galleoun_n of_o andalusia_n the_o main_a mast_n whereof_o break_v in_o two_o wherefore_o sir_n francis_n drake_n environ_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o with_o divers_a of_o his_o ship_n take_v they_o both_o in_o the_o first_o which_o be_v tear_v and_o consume_v 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great_a advantage_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o be_v so_o manageable_a and_o dexterous_a they_o be_v equal_o nimble_a in_o assault_v and_o in_o retreat_v they_o tack_v about_o with_o all_o wind_n they_o join_v and_o then_o sever_v again_o in_o a_o instant_n as_o it_o make_v best_o for_o they_o and_o their_o building_n be_v chief_o advantageous_a in_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o shun_v the_o bank_n of_o sand_n whereof_o the_o english_a channel_n be_v full_a and_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n thereabouts_o to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o their_o canon_n shoot_v do_v seldom_o or_o never_o miss_v whereas_o the_o spanish_a ship_n which_o be_v build_v so_o very_o high_a do_v still_o thunder_n in_o the_o air_n without_o almost_o ever_o touch_v the_o english_a vessel_n and_o therefore_o the_o two_o galleon_n of_o the_o
marne_n he_o make_v laigny_n in_o particular_a be_v guard_v a_o good_a town_n have_v a_o large_a bridge_n and_o corbel_n upon_o the_o see_v on_o the_o same_o side_n which_o be_v a_o great_a town_n and_o provide_v likewise_o of_o a_o bridge_n he_o cause_v likewise_o the_o place_n of_o great_a passage_n upon_o the_o oyse_n to_o be_v guard_v and_o thus_o paris_n be_v keep_v from_o victual_n on_o all_o side_n it_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a necessity_n of_o famine_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v farnese_n be_v on_o his_o way_n and_o that_o he_o already_o draw_v near_o paris_n he_o call_v together_o all_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o army_n and_o exhort_v they_o that_o they_o now_o will_v make_v their_o accustom_a military_a worth_n appear_v more_o than_o ever_o he_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v now_o in_o france_n with_o the_o force_n and_o sense_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o true_a intention_n be_v to_o oppress_v that_o kingdom_n under_o pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o league_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n come_v with_o so_o great_a force_n to_o effect_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v that_o those_o of_o the_o league_n who_o call_v in_o such_o assistance_n be_v perfidious_a and_o the_o rest_n no_o less_o perfidious_a who_o make_v so_o false_a a_o cloak_n thereof_o that_o therefore_o such_o opposition_n as_o be_v fit_v be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o those_o that_o be_v true_a frenchman_n by_o birth_n and_o faithful_a to_o their_o legitimate_a king_n against_o the_o force_n of_o these_o rebel_n french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n their_o enemy_n that_o it_o be_v god_n pleasure_n the_o crown_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o he_o hope_v the_o catholic_n shall_v very_o short_o receive_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o they_o desire_v in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n that_o the_o adverse_a force_n be_v great_a but_o his_o no_o whit_n inferior_a nay_o for_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o horse_n he_o be_v far_o above_o they_o that_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o 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therefore_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o use_v all_o such_o preparation_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o advantageous_a upon_o such_o a_o occurrency_n not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o valour_n but_o also_o of_o discipline_n that_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v call_v this_o council_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o famous_a commander_n in_o war._n he_o desire_v they_o that_o they_o will_v speak_v their_o opinion_n as_o well_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o continue_n of_o the_o siege_n or_o the_o raise_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o other_o point_n of_o provoke_v the_o enemy_n to_o battle_n that_o he_o will_v ground_v his_o opinion_n upon_o they_o nor_o shall_v his_o act_n come_v short_a of_o those_o word_n which_o he_o now_o have_v speak_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o esteem_a chieftain_n of_o war_n that_o be_v with_o the_o king_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o monpenciere_n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n the_o grand_a prior_n the_o marishal_n of_o aumont_n and_o bironne_fw-fr the_o lord_n his_o son_n messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr ghishe_n and_o de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr avardine_n who_o be_v all_o catholic_n the_o duke_n of_o tremullia_n the_o vicecount_v tureine_a and_o messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nue_n and_o de_fw-fr chatillon_n who_o be_v hugonot_n it_o be_v first_o consider_v whether_o the_o king_n force_n be_v sufficient_a both_o to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o to_o march_v to_o withstand_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o it_o be_v joint_o resolve_v they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o do_v both_o these_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n wherefore_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v raise_v the_o siege_n and_o go_v with_o their_o whole_a strength_n to_o encounter_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n but_o also_o upon_o all_o advantage_n to_o provoke_v he_o to_o battle_n that_o very_o oft_o and_o in_o very_a many_o war_n the_o most_o cry_v up_o commander_n have_v raise_v siege_n that_o to_o do_v so_o now_o will_v little_a advantage_n paris_n if_o thereby_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o relieve_v it_o for_o that_o numerous_a people_n will_v soon_o consume_v whatsoever_o victual_n they_o can_v at_o the_o present_a receive_v from_o the_o enlarge_a country_n that_o the_o relief_n be_v hinder_v the_o king_n may_v soon_o reassume_v the_o siege_n and_o that_o then_o that_o city_n will_v immediate_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o shall_v with_o the_o great_a glory_n compass_v his_o design_n the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v to_o think_v he_o must_v be_v enforce_v to_o rise_v from_o before_o paris_n but_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o captain_n and_o to_o what_o his_o own_o military_a experience_n do_v dictate_v to_o he_o he_o raise_v his_o camp_n on_o the_o last_o day_n save_o one_o of_o auguct_n and_o march_v towards_o where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v quarter_v in_o the_o king_n army_n than_o be_v above_o 20000_o foot_n and_o above_o 6000_o horse_n his_o whole_a body_n be_v french_a except_o it_o be_v some_o dutch_a and_o swisser_n all_o the_o cavalty_n be_v choice_a man_n for_o the_o better_a half_n of_o they_o be_v gentleman_n who_o serve_v upon_o their_o own_o inclination_n and_o much_o more_o out_o of_o honour_n then_o for_o gain_v the_o king_n go_v from_o paris_n to_o lodge_v in_o the_o village_n of_o cell_n some_o four_o league_n from_o thence_o this_o town_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o spacious_a champion_n have_v notwithstanding_o some_o appearance_n of_o water_n and_o wood_n about_o it_o from_o this_o plain_a you_o mount_v by_o easy_a ascent_n upon_o two_o little_a hill_n betwixt_o which_o when_o you_o have_v go_v a_o little_a you_o afterward_o descend_v towards_o maux_n the_o king_n possess_v himself_o of_o all_o that_o champion_n about_o cell_n till_o he_o come_v to_o those_o two_o little_a hill_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v come_v to_o lodge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o maux_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v fortify_v himself_o in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n fail_v not_o to_o do_v the_o like_a on_o his_o side_n who_o be_v not_o well_o get_v thither_o when_o desirous_a to_o make_v his_o enemy_n acquaint_v with_o his_o intention_n to_o fight_v he_o send_v a_o herald_n with_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a tell_v he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a to_o end_v all_o the_o difference_n by_o another_o pitch_a battle_n then_o to_o carry_v they_o further_o on_o to_o the_o people_n so_o great_a misery_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_a excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v the_o answer_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o now_o the_o supreme_a command_n send_v the_o herald_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v use_v to_o fight_v as_o he_o think_v fit_v himself_o and_o not_o at_o the_o pleasure_n 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walloon_n country_n will_v concur_v thereunto_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n force_n may_v be_v so_o increase_v by_o such_o and_o so_o opportune_a help_n as_o they_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o a_o siege_n and_o manage_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o city_n of_o cambray_n seem_v very_o much_o to_o hate_v baligni_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o people_n thereof_o rather_o as_o a_o tyrant_n then_o a_o prince_n wherefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o jealousy_n within_o he_o will_v be_v the_o less_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n without_o that_o it_o be_v doubtless_o to_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a will_v not_o omit_v do_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v keep_v the_o town_n from_o be_v lose_v but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v already_o so_o deep_o engage_v in_o burgony_n and_o be_v so_o press_v upon_o on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n as_o 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last_o rout_v and_o dissipate_v they_o wherein_o notwithstanding_o the_o foot_n have_v a_o great_a share_n who_o advance_v and_o let_v fly_n with_o their_o musket_n on_o sundry_a side_n upon_o the_o french_a do_v more_o facilitate_v the_o success_n in_o open_v and_o break_v their_o squadron_n and_o in_o make_v a_o bloody_a slaughter_n but_o it_o prove_v particular_o most_o bloody_a against_o the_o foot_n for_o they_o be_v quite_o abandon_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rout_n give_v unto_o the_o horse_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o cut_v in_o piece_n with_o a_o great_a desire_n of_o revenge_v the_o blood_n which_o the_o french_a have_v draw_v of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a assault_n at_o han._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o like_a cruelty_n be_v use_v against_o the_o horse_n after_o they_o be_v rout_v and_o defeat_v yet_o the_o three_o squadron_n of_o the_o rearward_n get_v almost_o all_o safe_a off_o for_o san_n paul_n and_o bullion_n see_v what_o ill_a success_n 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spaniard_n when_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o assault_n the_o wall_n be_v play_v upon_o for_o many_o hour_n and_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o with_o its_o platform_n be_v throw_v down_o insomuch_o as_o the_o breach_n be_v almost_o level_v those_o without_o present_v themselves_o to_o make_v the_o assault_n and_o those_o within_o to_o receive_v it_o fuentes_n order_v the_o assault_n on_o his_o side_n thus_o he_o make_v 3_o squadron_n the_o first_o consist_v of_o 600_o foot_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o not_o full_a out_o so_o many_o the_o second_o be_v to_o second_v the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o the_o second_o the_o besiege_v on_o their_o behalf_n likewise_o prepare_v to_o make_v all_o manly_a defence_n with_o military_a order_n and_o resolution_n the_o chief_a for_o valour_n and_o birth_n be_v place_v in_o the_o first_o file_n who_o keep_v close_o together_o and_o well_o arm_v seem_v like_o a_o great_a high_a bank_n cover_v with_o iron_n and_o a_o sufficient_a breach_n be_v make_v those_o without_o march_v to_o the_o assault_n the_o first_o squadron_n advance_v first_o and_o with_o great_a courage_n endeavour_v to_o get_v foot_v upon_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v beat_v down_o but_o it_o be_v so_o much_o better_o defend_v then_o assail_v as_o the_o second_o squadron_n must_v come_v in_o to_o assist_v the_o first_o then_o the_o combat_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o fierce_a for_o those_o within_o be_v likewise_o reinforce_v with_o fresh_a succour_n they_o do_v renew_v their_o resistance_n with_o more_o ardour_n than_o before_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o conflict_n like_o wave_n successive_o now_o these_o now_o those_o be_v see_v to_o give_v way_n pike_n be_v succeed_v by_o sword_n and_o sword_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o close_a fight_n which_o not_o only_o the_o desire_n of_o defence_n but_o of_o offence_n may_v teach_v upon_o that_o occasion_n the_o ground_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o dead_a body_n or_o such_o as_o be_v sore_o wound_v and_o those_o who_o 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such_o a_o city_n for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o divers_a priest_n and_o votary_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n who_o may_v excercise_n ecclesiastical_a rite_n those_o citizen_n be_v free_v from_o be_v burden_a with_o a_o garrison_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o will_v daily_o increase_v in_o wesel_n wherefore_o the_o apostolic_a nuntio_n for_o that_o coast_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o usual_o reside_v in_o colen_n go_v thither_o and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a respect_n and_o honour_n though_o the_o event_n show_v afterward_o that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v fraudulent_o only_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o present_a necessity_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o admiral_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n from_o burich_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n but_o very_o slow_o for_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n as_o they_o 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into_o some_o place_n and_o particular_o as_o velasco_n will_v have_v storm_v the_o town_n of_o dorst_n he_o himself_o be_v wound_v by_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o arm_n the_o admiral_n choose_v res_n for_o his_o own_o winter_n quarter_n he_o place_v the_o count_n bucquoi_fw-fr for_o governor_n of_o emrick_n which_o be_v so_o near_o schink_v sconce_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o need_n of_o a_o valiant_a commander_n as_o the_o count_n be_v though_o not_o long_o after_o be_v too_o forward_o upon_o a_o certain_a occasion_n of_o fight_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n whilst_o these_o affair_n be_v in_o hand_n the_o year_n 1599_o begin_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n it_o be_v noise_v every_o where_o that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v by_o force_n quarter_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cleves_n and_o in_o westphalia_n both_o which_o belong_v to_o germany_n in_o former_a 15â—9_n time_n those_o part_n as_o also_o the_o country_n of_o juliers_n liege_n colen_n and_o trever_n and_o the_o other_o adjacent_a part_n be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v newter_n both_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n both_o of_o they_o receive_v friendly_a quarter_n only_o by_o the_o way_n of_o passage_n wherefore_o see_v the_o neutral_a right_n violate_v so_o open_o and_o in_o so_o wany_o place_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v how_o much_o all_o party_n interest_v be_v offend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o westphalia_n be_v subject_a to_o some_o ecclesiastical_a principality_n especial_o to_o those_o of_o munster_n and_o of_o paterborn_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n enjoy_v by_o duke_n ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o colen_n and_o also_o bishop_n of_o liege_n the_o dukedom_n of_o cleves_n be_v also_o under_o its_o own_o peculiar_a secular_a prince_n who_o be_v at_o the_o present_a somewhat_o shallow-witted_a suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v whole_o govern_v by_o his_o 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as_o they_o can_v and_o secure_v they_o better_a than_o former_o by_o oblique_a wind_n and_o redout_n but_o the_o besiege_a willing_a to_o use_v all_o their_o force_n to_o the_o contrary_a sally_v out_o on_o divers_a side_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o may_n against_o the_o royalist_n and_o in_o such_o number_n as_o it_o may_v be_v think_v rather_o a_o intend_a battle_n then_o a_o sally_n the_o italian_n and_o walloon_n be_v quarter_v upon_o the_o bank_n above_o bomel_n the_o spaniard_n in_o certain_a pasture_n and_o the_o german_n burgonian_o and_o irish_a be_v quarter_v on_o another_o side_n the_o enemy_n be_v recruit_v by_o new_a man_n which_o count_n maurice_n have_v send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n sally_v out_o about_o noon_n at_o once_o against_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a quarter_n and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o indamage_v that_o which_o be_v quarter_v upon_o the_o bank_n they_o place_v above_o 30_o bark_n load_v with_o artillery_n in_o the_o 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in_o gaunt_n bruges_n and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o flemican_a part_n of_o flanders_n to_o draw_v that_o whole_a province_n again_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o year_n 1584._o begin_n nor_o do_v the_o winter_n hinder_v the_o 1584._o continuance_n of_o the_o siege_n before_o ypri_n the_o rebel_n endeavour_v oft_o to_o relieve_v it_o but_o be_v either_o hinder_v or_o defeat_v they_o can_v never_o effect_v it_o the_o siege_n endure_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n and_o the_o city_n be_v surrender_v upon_o almost_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o tornay_n have_v former_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n fare_v as_o fortunate_o in_o the_o get_n of_o bruges_n by_o intelligence_n the_o prince_n of_o semay_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n be_v in_o it_o the_o father_n adhere_v unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o son_n change_v side_n upon_o various_a pretence_n adhere_v afterward_o to_o the_o state_n and_o the_o flemican_a part_n of_o flanders_n 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advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o maintain_v their_o negotiation_n that_o the_o flanders_n force_v which_o enter_v france_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o league_n shall_v be_v vigorous_a wherefore_o they_o press_v this_o point_n hard_o upon_o the_o governor_n mansfield_n and_o upon_o fuentes_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v next_o under_o he_o but_o these_o on_o the_o contrary_n represent_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v not_o to_o be_v abandon_v that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v already_o to_o move_v with_o potent_a force_n on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o it_o behove_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n cause_n there_o likewise_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o event_n show_v in_o a_o short_a while_n that_o the_o thus_o divide_v of_o the_o king_n force_n do_v so_o weaken_v and_o disorder_v they_o as_o that_o they_o do_v little_a or_o no_o good_a in_o france_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o very_o great_a loss_n in_o flanders_n and_o that_o which_o great_o 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