and_o private_a and_o also_o full_a of_o people_n and_o memphis_n be_v but_o little_o less_o in_o after_o age_n other_o king_n succeed_v which_o be_v call_v ptolemy_n they_o keep_v their_o court_n in_o aelxandria_n alexandria_n which_o do_v by_o that_o mean_v mighty_o increase_v in_o building_n in_o people_n in_o reverend_a reputation_n take_v of_o it_o and_o in_o inestimable_a wealth_n and_o riches_n and_o the_o other_o two_o city_n afforesaid_a that_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n fall_v first_o under_o the_o caldaeians_n and_o afterward_o under_o the_o persian_n be_v exceed_o decay_v be_v now_o utter_o deface_v the_o soldan_n after_o that_o forsake_v alexandria_n draw_v themselves_o to_o cayrus_n which_o even_o for_o this_o very_a cause_n cayrus_n become_v within_o a_o little_a time_n to_o speak_v of_o a_o city_n so_o populous_a as_o it_o have_v get_v not_o without_o good_a cause_n the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a cayrus_n but_o the_o soldan_n because_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v secure_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o innumerable_a multitude_n if_o so_o great_a a_o people_n shall_v perchance_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o divide_v it_o with_o large_a and_o many_o dicthe_n fill_v full_a of_o water_n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v not_o to_o be_v one_o city_n alone_o but_o many_o little_a town_n unite_v and_o join_v together_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o â—…_n draudius_n town_n a_o little_a mile_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o who_o name_n be_v these_o bulacco_n old_a cayrus_n and_o new_a cayrus_n it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v 16._o thousand_o or_o as_o ariosto_n write_v 18._o thousand_o great_a street_n in_o it_o that_o be_v every_o cayrus_n night_n shut_v up_o with_o iron_n gate_n it_o may_v be_v 8_o mile_n about_o within_o which_o compass_n for_o that_o these_o people_n dwell_v not_o so_o at_o large_a nor_o so_o commodious_o for_o ease_v as_o we_o do_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n within_o the_o ground_n stow_v up_o as_o it_o be_v and_o crowd_v and_o thrust_v together_o there_o be_v such_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o they_o as_o they_o can_v be_v number_v the_o plague_n in_o a_o manner_n never_o leave_v they_o but_o every_o seven_o year_n they_o feel_v it_o most_o exceed_o and_o if_o it_o dispatch_v not_o out_o of_o the_o way_n above_o 3._o hundred_o thousand_o they_o count_v it_o but_o a_o flea_n bit_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o soldan_n that_o city_n be_v account_v to_o stand_v to_o health_n when_o as_o there_o die_v not_o in_o it_o above_o a_o thousand_o person_n in_o a_o day_n and_o let_v this_o suffice_v that_o i_o have_v say_v of_o cayrus_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o fame_n in_o the_o world_n at_o this_o day_n in_o assiria_n the_o king_n make_v their_o residence_n in_o ninive_n about_o who_o circuit_n be_v 480._o furlong_n about_o which_o come_v to_o three_o score_n mile_n and_o in_o length_n it_o be_v as_o diodorus_n write_v one_o hundred_v and_o fifty_o furlong_n the_o suburb_n thereof_o no_o doubt_n must_v needs_o beside_o that_o be_v very_o large_a for_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v that_o ninive_n be_v great_a three_o day_n journey_n to_o pass_v it_o over_o diodorus_n write_v there_o be_v never_o draudius_n any_o city_n after_o that_o set_v up_o of_o so_o great_a a_o circuit_n and_o of_o so_o huge_a a_o greatness_n for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o hundred_o foot_n the_o breadth_n able_a to_o contain_v 3._o cart_n a_o breast_n together_o tower_n in_o the_o wall_n a_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o in_o height_n a_o hundred_o foot_n as_o vives_z sai_z the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o caldaeia_n be_v in_o babylon_n circuit_n this_o city_n be_v in_o compass_n four_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o furlong_n so_o write_v herodotus_n her_o wall_n be_v wide_o fifty_o cubit_n high_a two_o hundred_o &_o more_o aristotile_n make_v it_o much_o great_a for_o he_o write_v that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o his_o time_n that_o when_o babylon_n be_v take_v it_o be_v three_o day_n ear_n one_o part_n take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o conquest_n the_o people_n thereof_o be_v such_o a_o number_n as_o they_o dare_v offer_v battle_n unto_o cyrus_n the_o great_a and_o the_o mighty_a king_n for_o power_n that_o ever_o be_v of_o persia._n semiramis_n do_v build_v it_o but_o nabucodonoser_n do_v mighty_o increase_v it_o when_o it_o be_v ruinate_v afterward_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o scythian_n and_o other_o people_n in_o those_o country_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o califfe_n one_o bugiafar_n emperor_n of_o the_o saracine_n who_o spend_v upon_o it_o 18._o million_o of_o gold_n giovius_n write_v that_o even_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v great_a than_o rome_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o ancient_a wall_n but_o there_o be_v not_o only_a wood_n to_o hunt_v in_o and_o field_n for_o tilladge_n but_o also_o orchard_n and_o large_a garden_n in_o it_o the_o king_n of_o media_n make_v their_o residence_n in_o ecbatana_n persepolis_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n in_o persepolis_n of_o who_o greatness_n there_o be_v no_o other_o argument_n then_o conjecture_v in_o our_o time_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v make_v compass_n their_o residence_n in_o tauris_n and_o as_o their_o empire_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o it_o have_v be_v so_o also_o neither_o be_v their_o city_n of_o the_o great_a it_o be_v in_o compass_n for_o all_o that_o about_o sixteen_o mile_n yea_o some_o say_v more_o it_o be_v also_o very_o long_o and_o have_v many_o garden_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v without_o any_o wall_n a_o thing_n common_a in_o a_o manner_n to_o all_o the_o city_n in_o perfia_n in_o tartary_n and_o in_o the_o oriental_a asia_n through_o tartary_n the_o power_n of_o those_o great_a prince_n be_v far_o great_a city_n then_o in_o any_o part_n else_o in_o the_o world_n the_o tartar_n haveaâ—…_n this_o day_n two_o great_a empire_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o mogorian_a tartar_n the_o other_o of_o the_o cataians_n the_o mogorian_a tartar_n have_v in_o our_o time_n cataia_n incredible_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n for_o mahamud_n their_o prince_n not_o content_v with_o his_o ancient_a confine_n sudue_v not_o many_o year_n since_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o ever_o lie_v between_o ganges_n &_o indus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o mogora_n be_v sarmarcanda_n which_o be_v incredible_o enrich_v tamberlane_n by_o the_o great_a tamberlane_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o all_o asia_n where_o like_o a_o horrible_a tempest_n or_o deadly_a rage_a flood_n he_o throw_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o most_o ancient_a &_o worthy_a city_n and_o carry_v from_o thence_o their_o wealth_n &_o riches_n and_o to_o speak_v of_o none_o other_o he_o only_o take_v from_o damascus_n eight_o thousand_o camel_n lade_v with_o rich_a spoil_n &_o choice_a movable_a good_n draudius_n this_o city_n have_v be_v of_o such_o greatness_n &_o power_n that_o in_o some_o ancient_a report_n we_o read_v it_o make_v out_o forty_o thousand_o horse_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v not_o of_o such_o magnificency_n &_o greatness_n through_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a tamberlane_n it_o be_v sudden_o divide_v into_o many_o part_n by_o his_o son_n so_o be_v it_o likewise_o in_o our_o time_n divide_v among_o the_o son_n of_o mahamud_n who_o have_v last_o of_o all_o subdue_a cambaia_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o cambaia_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o there_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n two_o citor_n memorable_a city_n the_o one_o be_v cambaia_n the_o other_o be_v call_v citor_n cambaia_n be_v of_o such_o greatness_n that_o it_o have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o a_o province_n some_o write_v that_o it_o do_v contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o house_n to_o the_o which_o allow_v as_o common_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o every_o house_n five_o person_n and_o it_o will_v then_o come_v to_o little_o less_o than_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n but_o some_o make_v it_o to_o be_v much_o less_o howbeit_o in_o any_o sort_n howsoever_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a city_n the_o chief_a of_o a_o most_o rich_a kingdom_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o most_o mighty_a king_n that_o bring_v to_o the_o enterprise_n against_o mahamud_n king_n of_o the_o mogorians_n five_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horseman_n whereof_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v arm_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o man_n of_o arm_n citor_n be_v 12._o mile_n about_o and_o be_v a_o city_n so_o magnificent_a about_o of_o building_n so_o beautiful_a for_o goodly_a street_n and_o so_o full_a of_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n that_o few_o other_o city_n do_v come_v near_o it_o and_o it_o be_v for_o that_o cause_n call_v by_o
and_o the_o sundry_a and_o the_o admirable_a work_n there_o wrought_v with_o inestimable_a art_n and_o cunning_a it_o give_v not_o a_o jot_n of_o ground_n to_o the_o mine_n of_o hungary_n nor_o yet_o of_o transiluania_n there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n throughout_o all_o europe_n neither_o more_o rich_a nor_o more_o inhabit_v than_o it_o no_o not_o one_o part_n of_o europe_n nor_o of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v so_o many_o good_a city_n so_o great_a and_o so_o well_o frequent_v of_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n so_o that_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incomparable_a treasure_n the_o emperor_n charles_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o some_o call_v those_o country_n the_o emperor_n indies_n nature_n bring_v forth_o her_o form_n in_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o man_n art_n and_o cunning_a work_v upon_o the_o natural_a compound_n a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o artificial_a form_n for_o nature_n be_v to_o the_o workman_n the_o same_o that_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la be_v to_o the_o natural_a agent_n a_o prince_n therefore_o that_o will_v make_v his_o city_n populous_a must_v draw_v to_o it_o all_o sort_n &_o kind_n of_o art_n &_o cunning_a which_o he_o shall_v bring_v to_o pass_v if_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n excellent_a artificer_n &_o give_v they_o entertainment_n &_o convenient_a seat_n to_o dwell_v upon_o if_o he_o reckon_v of_o good_a wit_n and_o estâ—…eme_v of_o singular_a and_o rare_a invention_n and_o workmanship_n if_o other_o while_o also_o he_o do_v reward_v perfection_n and_o excellenâ—…y_n in_o thing_n of_o art_n and_o cunning_a but_o above_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a the_o prince_n suffer_v not_o rude_a &_o unwrought_a thing_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n viz_n neither_o wool_n nor_o silk_n nor_o timber_n nor_o mettle_n nor_o any_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n for_o with_o such_o matter_n the_o artificer_n will_v also_o go_v away_o and_o upon_o the_o trade_n of_o unwrought_a stuff_n or_o matter_n live_v a_o great_a number_n than_o upon_o the_o simple_a matter_n itself_o alone_o and_o the_o prince_n revenue_n come_v to_o be_v much_o great_a by_o the_o exstraction_n of_o the_o worker_n than_o by_o the_o stuff_n or_o matter_n as_o for_o example_n by_o the_o velvet_n then_o by_o the_o silk_n by_o the_o rash_a they_o by_o the_o woolle_n by_o the_o linen_n then_o by_o the_o flax_n by_o the_o cordage_n than_o by_o the_o hemp_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n aware_a of_o these_o thing_n not_o many_o year_n since_o make_v a_o law_n against_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o woolles_n out_o of_o their_o dominion_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v afterward_o the_o like_a but_o these_o law_n can_v not_o be_v observe_v so_o strict_o by_o and_o by_o for_o these_o province_n abound_v with_o a_o infinite_a deal_n of_o fine_a wool_n they_o have_v not_o so_o many_o workman_n as_o can_v over_o come_v it_o all_o and_o although_o the_o prince_n afore_o say_v happy_o make_v this_o law_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a good_a because_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o custom_n that_o rise_v of_o the_o clothes_n be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o which_o rise_v of_o the_o wool_n alone_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o law_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n inasmuch_o as_o a_o number_n of_o people_n more_o do_v live_v upon_o the_o wrought_a clothes_n then_o upon_o the_o rude_a and_o unwrought_a wool_n out_o of_o which_o grow_v the_o riches_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o earth_n fruitful_a and_o it_o that_o with_o the_o hand_n and_o with_o art_n give_v a_o thousand_o form_n to_o the_o natural_a stuff_n or_o matter_n and_o thus_o far_o the_o 3._o chapter_n of_o the_o 8._o book_n of_o boterus_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n cap._n vii_o of_o privilege_n the_o people_n be_v in_o these_o our_o day_n so_o grievous_o oppress_v and_o tax_v by_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o partly_o of_o covetousness_n and_o partly_o of_o necessity_n that_o they_o greedy_o embrace_v the_o least_o hope_n that_o may_v be_v of_o privilege_n and_o freedone_v whensoever_o it_o be_v offer_v whereof_o the_o martes_fw-la fair_n and_o market_n bear_v good_a witness_n which_o be_v frequent_v with_o a_o mighty_a concourse_n of_o trade_n man_n merchant_n and_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n not_o for_o any_o respect_n else_o but_o that_o they_o be_v there_o free_a and_o frank_a from_o custom_n and_o exaction_n in_o our_o day_n the_o princely_a city_n of_o naples_n through_o the_o exemption_n and_o freedom_n grant_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o notable_o increase_v both_o in_o building_n and_o in_o people_n and_o it_o will_v have_v increase_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o if_o through_o the_o greese_n and_o suit_n of_o the_o baron_n there_o who_o land_n be_v unfurnished_a of_o people_n or_o for_o some_o other_o peculiar_a reason_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o severe_o forbid_v to_o enlarge_v it_o with_o further_a building_n the_o city_n in_o flaunders_n be_v the_o most_o merchantable_a and_o the_o most_o frequent_a city_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n that_o be_v in_o all_o europe_n if_o you_o require_v the_o cause_n sure_o the_o exemption_n from_o custom_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o it_o for_o the_o merchandise_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o and_o it_o be_v infinite_a that_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o pay_v but_o a_o very_a small_a custom_n all_o such_o as_o have_v erect_v new_a city_n in_o time_n past_a to_o draw_v concourse_n of_o people_n to_o it_o have_v grant_v of_o necessity_n large_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n at_o least_o to_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o like_a have_v they_o do_v that_o have_v restore_v city_n empty_v with_o the_o plague_n consume_v with_o the_o war_n or_o afflict_v otherwise_o with_o some_o other_o scourge_n of_o god_n the_o plague_n mention_v by_o boccas_n that_o languish_v all_o italy_n near_o 3._o year_n together_o be_v so_o fierce_a that_o from_o march_n to_o july_n it_o take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n within_o florence_n it_o slay_v also_o such_o a_o number_n within_o venice_n as_o in_o a_o manner_n it_o become_v a_o desert_n so_o that_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v it_o reinhabit_v cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v thither_o with_o their_o family_n and_o dwell_v there_o two_o year_n together_o shall_v have_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n the_o same_o common_a weal_n of_o venice_n have_v be_v also_o more_o than_o once_o deliver_v out_o of_o extreme_a necessity_n of_o victual_n by_o promise_a privilege_n and_o freedom_n to_o such_o as_o bring_v they_o corn_n cap._n viii_o of_o have_v in_o her_o possession_n some_o merchandise_n of_o moment_n it_o will_v also_o great_o help_v to_o draw_v people_n to_o our_o city_n if_o she_o have_v some_o good_a store_n of_o vendible_a merchandise_n always_o in_o her_o possession_n which_o happy_o may_v be_v where_o through_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n either_o all_o of_o it_o do_v grow_v or_o a_o great_a part_n or_o that_o at_o least_o which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o other_o all_o as_o the_o wool_n clove_n in_o the_o moluccaes_n the_o frankincense_n and_o sweet_a smell_a gum_n in_o sabea_n the_o balsam_n in_o palestin_n or_o where_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o do_v grow_v as_o pepper_n do_v in_o calicut_n and_o cinnamon_n in_o zeilan_n or_o where_o it_o be_v most_o excellent_a as_o salt_n be_v in_o cyprus_n sugar_n at_o madera_n and_o wool_n in_o some_o city_n of_o spain_n and_o england_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v unto_o this_o the_o excellency_n of_o art_n and_o workmanship_n which_o through_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o water_n or_o the_o skill_n &_o cunning_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o some_o hide_a mystery_n of_o they_o or_o other_o such_o like_a cause_n chance_v to_o be_v in_o one_o place_n more_o excellent_a than_o another_o as_o the_o armour_n in_o damascus_n and_o in_o scyras_n châ—…a_fw-la tapestry_n in_o arras_n rash_a in_o florence_n velvet_n in_o genoa_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o milan_n and_o scarlet_a in_o venice_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o can_v pass_v it_o over_o but_o i_o must_v declare_v unto_o you_o that_o in_o china_n all_o art_n in_o a_o manner_n flourish_v in_o the_o high_a decree_n of_o excellency_n that_o may_v be_v for_o many_o reason_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n chief_o for_o this_o because_o the_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o father_n mystery_n and_o trade_n so_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o resolute_a mind_n to_o follow_v their_o father_n art_n &_o the_o father_n
traffic_n but_o as_o passenger_n and_o traveller_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v seat_v sure_a in_o a_o very_a necessary_a place_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v but_o not_o profitable_o unto_o itself_o for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n in_o the_o streyt_v of_o the_o alps_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v compass_n italy_n although_o the_o frenchman_n swyzer_n dutch_a man_n &_o italian_n continual_o do_v pass_v by_o they_o there_o never_o yet_o be_v find_v a_o mean_a city_n much_o less_o any_o great_a and_o stately_a one_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o many_o other_o good_a city_n sue_v and_o place_n for_o sue_v be_v a_o very_a necessary_a place_n for_o they_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o câ—…yrus_n the_o land_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o the_o palm_n and_o terzera_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d brasill_n and_o to_o the_o new_a world_n yet_o neither_o be_v there_o nor_o never_o will_v be_v in_o those_o same_o place_n city_n of_o good_a importance_n as_o neither_o also_o be_v there_o in_o the_o land_n between_o denmark_n and_o suetia_n nor_o yet_o between_o mare_n germanicum_n and_o mare_n balticum_n and_o flushing_n although_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o passage_n of_o incredible_a necessity_n for_o the_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n that_o be_v between_o the_o fleming_n englishman_n and_o other_o nation_n yet_o never_o grow_v it_o great_a but_o still_o remain_v a_o very_a little_a town_n but_o contrariwise_o geneva_n be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o so_o be_v venice_n because_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o extreme_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o passage_n but_o much_o more_o for_o store_n house_n cellarage_n and_o beware_v house_n of_o merchandise_n most_o plentiful_o bring_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o be_v likewise_o lysborne_n anâ—…werpe_n and_o some_o other_o it_o suffice_v not_o enough_o therefore_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o city_n magnificent_a and_o great_a that_o the_o scite_fw-la thereof_o be_v necessary_a but_o it_o must_v withal_o be_v commodious_a to_o other_o country_n that_o be_v borderer_n or_o near_o unto_o it_o cap._n ix_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n be_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n consist_v on_o food_n and_o cloaâ—…hing_n and_o both_o of_o they_o get_v out_o of_o those_o thing_n the_o earth_n do_v produce_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n can_v but_o be_v a_o mighty_a help_n unto_o it_o and_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o not_o only_o well_o suffice_v to_o maintain_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o but_o also_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o their_o border_a neighbour_n it_o serve_v our_o purpose_n so_o much_o the_o better_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o soil_n produce_v not_o all_o thing_n how_o much_o more_o rich_a and_o more_o able_a a_o country_n shall_v be_v to_o produce_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a thing_n of_o profit_n and_o commodity_n so_o much_o the_o more_o sufficient_a and_o fit_a it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o raise_v a_o great_a city_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o shall_v have_v the_o less_o need_n of_o other_o which_o enforce_v people_n other_o while_n to_o leave_v their_o habitation_n and_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v the_o more_o to_o other_o which_o draw_v our_o neighbour_n the_o soon_o to_o our_o country_n but_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o land_n suffice_v not_o simple_o of_o itself_o alone_o to_o raise_v a_o city_n unto_o greatness_n for_o many_o province_n there_o be_v and_o they_o very_o rich_a that_o have_v never_o a_o good_a city_n in_o they_o as_o for_o example_n premont_n be_v one_o and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n through_o premont_n out_o all_o italy_n that_o have_v more_o plenty_n of_o corn_n cattell_n wine_n and_o of_o excellent_a fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n than_o it_o have_v and_o it_o have_v maintain_v for_o many_o year_n the_o army_n and_o force_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o in_o england_n london_n except_v although_o the_o country_n do_v abound_v london_n in_o plenty_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o a_o city_n in_o it_o that_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v great_a as_o also_o in_o france_n paris_n except_v which_o notwithstanding_o paris_n be_v not_o seat_v in_o the_o fruitfull_a country_n of_o that_o great_a kingdom_n for_o in_o pleasantness_n it_o give_v place_n to_o turen_n in_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o xanton_a and_o poitiers_n in_o variety_n of_o fruit_n to_o languedock_n in_o commodiousnes_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o normandy_n in_o store_n of_o wine_n to_o burgundy_n in_o abundance_n of_o corn_n to_o campagna_n in_o either_o of_o both_o to_o the_o country_n of_o orleans_n in_o cattle_n to_o britain_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o burges_n by_o all_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o to_o the_o advance_v of_o a_o city_n unto_o greatness_n it_o suffice_v not_o simple_o of_o itself_o alone_o that_o the_o territory_n be_v fruitful_a and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v plain_a for_o where_o a_o country_n do_v plentifullie_o abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a thing_n the_o inhabitant_n find_v all_o those_o thing_n at_o home_n that_o be_v fit_a necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o their_o use_n neither_o care_n nor_o have_v cause_n to_o go_v any_o where_o else_o to_o seek_v they_o but_o take_v the_o benefit_n and_o use_v of_o they_o with_o ease_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o every_o man_n love_v to_o procure_v his_o commodity_n with_o the_o most_o ease_n he_o may_v and_o when_o they_o find_v they_o with_o ease_n at_o home_n to_o what_o end_n shall_v they_o travail_v to_o fetch_v they_o elsewhere_o and_o this_o reason_n prove_v the_o more_o strong_a where_o the_o people_n affect_v and_o long_v least_o after_o vain_a and_o idle_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o to_o the_o gather_n of_o a_o society_n of_o people_n together_o to_o have_v abundance_n of_o wealth_n and_o substance_n alone_o but_o there_o must_v be_v beside_o that_o some_o other_o form_n &_o matter_n to_o unite_v and_o hold_v they_o in_o one_o place_n together_o and_o that_o be_v the_o easiness_n and_o commodiousnes_n of_o conduct_n the_o carry_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o i_o mean_v of_o commodity_n of_o ware_n too_o and_o fro_o cap._n x._o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o conduct_n this_o commodity_n be_v lend_v unto_o we_o partly_o of_o the_o land_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v plain_a for_o by_o that_o mean_n it_o conduce_v easy_o the_o merchandise_n and_o good_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o kind_n upon_o cart_n horse_n mule_n &_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o man_n make_v their_o iorney_n the_o more_o commodious_a you_o foot_n on_o horse_n in_o chariot_n and_o in_o other_o such_o like_a sort_n and_o manner_n the_o portugall_n do_v write_v that_o in_o some_o large_a and_o spacious_a plain_n of_o china_n they_o use_v coach_n with_o sail_n sail_n which_o some_o assay_v not_o many_o year_n since_o in_o spain_n of_o the_o water_n this_o commodity_n be_v lend_v we_o if_o it_o be_v navigable_a and_o without_o comparison_n the_o commodity_n be_v much_o better_o and_o more_o worth_a far_o which_o the_o water_n do_v assord_v we_o than_o which_o the_o earth_n do_v give_v we_o both_o for_o ease_n and_o speedines_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o less_o time_n and_o with_o less_o charge_n and_o labour_n without_o proportion_n in_o it_o great_a carriage_n be_v bring_v from_o country_n most_o remote_a by_o water_n than_o by_o land_n now_o your_o navigabl_a water_n be_v either_o of_o the_o sea_n sail_n or_o of_o the_o river_n or_o of_o the_o lake_n which_o be_v natural_a help_n and_o mean_n or_o of_o channel_n or_o of_o pool_n as_o that_o of_o miâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v 45â—…_n mile_n about_o make_v by_o art_n and_o man_n industry_n and_o labour_n it_o seem_v in_o very_a truth_n that_o god_n create_v the_o water_n not_o only_o for_o a_o necessary_a element_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o nature_n but_o more_o than_o so_o for_o a_o most_o ready_a mean_n to_o conduct_v and_o bring_v good_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o for_o his_o divine_a majesty_n will_v that_o man_n shall_v mutual_o embrace_v each_o other_o as_o member_n of_o one_o body_n divide_v in_o such_o sort_n his_o blessing_n as_o to_o no_o nation_n do_v he_o give_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o other_o have_v need_n of_o we_o and_o contrariwise_o sail_n we_o have_v need_n of_o other_o there_o may_v growa_o *_o community_n and_o from_o a_o community_n love_n and_o from_o love_n a_o unity_n between_o us._n and_o to_o work_v this_o community_n the_o easy_a he_o produce_v the_o
take_v withal_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a river_n through_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o course_n enter_z and_o meet_v together_o with_o a_o mighty_a rage_n and_o violence_n they_o wax_v great_a otherwhile_o and_o swell_v and_o run_v with_o such_o a_o rage_a course_n as_o they_o make_v the_o strong_a city_n afraid_a of_o they_o much_o more_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o but_o the_o river_n of_o romagna_n and_o of_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n romagna_n fall_v like_o rage_a land-floud_n partly_o on_o this_o side_n and_o partly_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o apennine_a hill_n soon_o find_v out_o the_o adriaticke_n or_o the_o tyrrhenian_a or_o the_o ionian_a sea_n so_o that_o the_o most_o of_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o slake_v their_o rage_n nor_o none_o of_o they_o have_v so_o much_o time_n to_o grow_v great_a as_o may_v make_v they_o navigable_a for_o that_o little_a that_o be_v navigable_a in_o arnâ—…_n or_o in_o tiber_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o speak_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o water_n be_v also_o a_o very_a good_a help_n in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o water_n of_o one_o river_n bear_v great_a and_o weighty_a burden_n much_o better_o than_o the_o water_n of_o some_o other_o and_o in_o particular_a when_o the_o obelisk_n set_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o sextus_n the_o five_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n in_o saint_n peter_n street_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o good_a experience_n the_o water_n of_o tiber_n be_v of_o more_o strength_n and_o of_o more_o force_n and_o nilus_n firmness_n than_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n and_o seina_n a_o mean_a river_n in_o france_n bear_v ship_n of_o such_o bulk_n and_o carry_v burden_n so_o grâ—…_n the_o that_o see_v it_o not_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o and_o theâ—…e_o be_v not_o a_o river_n in_o the_o world_n that_o for_o proportion_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o like_a burden_n so_o that_o although_o it_o exceed_v not_o a_o mediocrity_n and_o be_v but_o a_o small_a river_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o supli_v wonderful_o all_o the_o necessity_n and_o want_n of_o paris_n a_o city_n that_o in_o people_n and_o in_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n exree_v far_o all_o other_o city_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o scope_n of_o christendom_n here_o a_o man_n may_v ask_v i_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v questio_fw-la that_o one_o water_n shall_v bear_v more_o burden_n than_o another_o some_o will_n that_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o thickn_v the_o water_n and_o make_v it_o stiff_o and_o by_o consequence_n firm_a and_o solid_a this_o reason_n have_v no_o other_o opposition_n but_o nilus_n the_o water_n nilus_n whereof_o be_v so_o earthy_a and_o so_o muddy_a that_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o the_o trouble_a river_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v drink_v before_o it_o be_v purge_v and_o settle_v well_o in_o the_o cistern_n and_o it_o do_v not_o only_a water_n &_o mellow_v all_o egypt_n over_o with_o its_o liquidne_n but_o more_o than_o that_o make_v it_o fertile_a and_o muck_v as_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n with_o its_o satnes_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o fit_a nor_o the_o strong_a to_o sustain_v and_o bear_v ship_n boat_n or_o bark_n of_o any_o good_a burden_n whereupon_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o for_o such_o effect_n and_o purpose_n we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o prefer_v the_o muddinesse_n of_o the_o water_n as_o the_o sliminesse_n thereof_o for_o that_o do_v glue_v it_o as_o it_o be_v together_o and_o thicken_v it_o the_o better_a and_o make_v it_o more_o fit_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o bear_v good_a burden_n but_o some_o man_n may_v ask_v i_o here_o again_o from_o whence_o come_v this_o quality_n this_o diversity_n i_o mean_v of_o water_n i_o must_v answer_v it_o come_v of_o 2._o cause_n first_o from_o the_o very_a break_n or_o burst_v of_o it_o out_o and_o passage_n along_o through_o resolutio_fw-la rich_a rank_a &_o fat_a country_n for_o river_n participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o make_v they_o their_o bed_n &_o bank_n become_v thereby_o themselves_o also_o fat_a and_o slimy_a &_o of_o quality_n much_o like_o to_o oil_n the_o next_o cause_n proceed_v from_o the_o swiftness_n &_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o course_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o lengh_n of_o a_o voyage_n &_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o river_n make_v thin_a &_o subtile_v the_o substance_n and_o break_v &_o cut_v in_o sunder_o the_o slimine_n of_o the_o water_n which_o happen_v in_o nilus_n for_o run_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o do_v 2000_o mile_n by_o a_o direct_a line_n for_o by_o a_o oblique_a &_o crooked_a line_n it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o and_o fall_v from_o place_n exceed_v steep_a and_o headlong_a where_o through_o the_o vehemency_n &_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o course_n &_o by_o the_o inestimable_a rage_n of_o the_o fall_n it_o break_v &_o dissolve_v all_o into_o a_o very_a small_a and_o fine_a rain_n as_o it_o be_v it_o wax_v so_o fine_a and_o subtle_a and_o so_o tyre_v his_o water_n that_o they_o lose_v all_o their_o slimy_a property_n which_o rest_v all_o at_o the_o river_n of_o almaigne_n and_o of_o france_n for_o they_o grow_v and_o walk_v through_o most_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a country_n and_o they_o be_v not_o ordinary_o swift_a nor_o violent_a now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n thereof_o the_o water_n of_o senna_n shall_v make_v a_o true_a proof_n of_o it_o for_o if_o you_o wash_v your_o hand_n with_o it_o it_o scour_v like_o soap_n and_o cleanse_v you_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n but_o let_v we_o now_o pass_v to_o the_o wideness_n and_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o begin_v withal_o in_o river_n and_o in_o channel_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v wide_a and_o large_a that_o ship_n may_v commodiousl_o wind_v and_o turn_v here_o and_o there_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o give_v way_n each_o to_o other_o but_o the_o wideness_n of_o a_o river_n without_o depth_n serve_v not_o for_o our_o purpose_n for_o it_o dissipate_v and_o disperse_v the_o water_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o make_v it_o unfit_a for_o navigation_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n which_o through_o over_o much_o wideness_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n low_a and_o of_o uneven_a bottom_n and_o full_a of_o rock_n and_o little_a land_n and_o for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n the_o river_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o great_o navigable_a for_o they_o have_v large_a belly_n but_o they_o spread_v wide_a and_o uneven_a they_o be_v and_o uncertain_a and_o thus_o much_o suffice_v to_o have_v say_v of_o rivers_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o commodity_n and_o profit_n be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a which_o the_o water_n bring_v to_o advance_v the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n of_o consequent_a those_o city_n must_v be_v the_o faâ—…rest_a and_o the_o rich_a that_o have_v the_o most_o store_n of_o navigable_a river_n and_o even_o such_o be_v those_o city_n that_o be_v seat_v upon_o good_a haven_n of_o the_o sea_n river_n or_o lake_n that_o be_v commodious_a apt_a and_o fit_a for_o sundry_a navigation_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o some_o that_o with_o the_o easiness_n of_o conduct_n the_o foundation_n be_v now_o find_v out_o and_o full_a complement_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o behoove_v beside_o that_o that_o there_o be_v some_o matter_n of_o profit_n that_o may_v draw_v the_o people_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o repair_v to_o one_o place_n more_o than_o to_o another_o for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o commodity_n of_o conduct_n the_o multitude_n of_o people_n can_v be_v great_a which_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n teach_v we_o on_o which_o we_o may_v well_o see_v many_o castle_n and_o little_a town_n but_o no_o store_n of_o people_n that_o we_o may_v thereby_o call_v they_o great_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o the_o craggidnesse_n and_o steepnesse_n of_o their_o scite_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a and_o commodious_a for_o a_o civil_a life_n can_v be_v bring_v unto_o they_o without_o a_o infinite_a fiesole_n toil_n and_o labour_n and_o fiesole_n become_v desert_n and_o florence_n florence_n frequent_v upon_o none_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o fiesole_n stand_v on_o too_o steep_a and_o too_o high_a a_o place_n almost_o unaccessible_a &_o florence_n in_o a_o very_a plain_a easy_a to_o have_v access_n unto_o it_o and_o in_o rome_n we_o see_v the_o people_n rome_n have_v forsake_v the_o aventine_n and_o other_o hill_n there_o &_o draw_v themselves_o altogether_o down_o to_o the_o plain_a and_o place_n near_a unto_o tiber_n for_o the_o commodity_n which_o the_o plain_a
body_n and_o thereupon_o our_o forefather_n in_o time_n past_a call_v the_o goddess_n of_o art_n &_o science_n minerva_n because_o the_o toylâ—…_n of_o speculation_n weaken_v the_o strength_n and_o cut_v the_o sinew_n for_o a_o afflict_a body_n afflict_v many_o time_n the_o mind_n whereof_o grow_v melancholy_a and_o sadness_n and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o all_o convenient_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n be_v grant_v unto_o scholar_n that_o may_v maintain_v they_o in_o content_v &_o cheerful_a mind_n but_o no_o dissolutenes_n allow_v in_o any_o wise_a unto_o they_o whereof_o the_o academy_n in_o italy_n be_v grow_v too_o full_a for_o the_o pen_n be_v there_o turn_v into_o a_o poynado_fw-it and_o the_o penner_n into_o a_o flask_n and_o tutch-box_n for_o a_o gun_n the_o disputation_n in_o to_o bloody_a brawling_n the_o school_n into_o list_n and_o the_o scholar_n into_o cutter_n and_o to_o hackster_n honesty_n be_v there_o flout_v at_o and_o scorn_v and_o bashfulness_n &_o modesty_n account_v a_o discredit_n and_o a_o shame_n 〈◊〉_d that_o a_o young_a man_n that_o be_v like_a enough_o to_o lead_v the_o modest_a and_o sober_a life_n of_o a_o good_a student_n shall_v have_v much_o to_o do_v if_o he_o escape_v to_o be_v undo_v but_o let_v we_o leave_v complaint_n and_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v thus_o much_o first_o no_o academy_n can_v flourish_v aright_o without_o quarrel_n card_n and_o dice_n be_v banish_v quite_o &_o clean_o cast_v out_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n because_o the_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v almost_o a_o infinite_a sight_n shall_v have_v commodity_n and_o mean_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o to_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o honest_a exercise_n he_o assign_v they_o a_o great_a meadow_n near_o the_o city_n and_o the_o river_n where_o without_o let_v or_o trouble_v to_o they_o they_o may_v disport_v and_o solace_v themselves_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n there_o they_o fall_v to_o wrestle_v there_o they_o play_v at_o the_o barrier_n at_o the_o ball_n and_o the_o foot_n ball_n there_o do_v they_o cast_v the_o sle_z and_o leap_v and_o run_v with_o such_o cheerfulness_n and_o pastime_n as_o it_o delight_v the_o beholder_n thereof_o no_o less_o than_o themselves_o and_o so_o cease_v by_o this_o mean_n the_o clatter_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o weapon_n and_o of_o armour_n and_o also_o play_v at_o card_n and_o dice._n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o city_n wherein_o you_o will_v find_v a_o academy_n be_v of_o a_o wholesome_a air_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightfulâ—…â—…cituation_n where_o there_o may_v be_v both_o river_n fountain_n spring_n and_o wood_n for_o these_o thing_n of_o themselves_o without_o any_o other_o help_n be_v apt_a to_o delight_n &_o cheer_n up_o the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n of_o student_n such_o be_v in_o time_n past_a athens_n and_o rhodes_n where_o all_o good_a art_n and_o learning_n flourish_v most_o above_o all_o other_o galeazzo_n viscount_n beside_o these_o inviting_n and_o allurement_n be_v earnest_o desirous_a to_o illustrate_v and_o appopulate_v pavia_n be_v the_o first_o that_o forbid_v his_o subject_n under_o a_o great_a pain_n to_o go_v any_o where_o else_o to_o study_v which_o course_n some_o prince_n else_o of_o italy_n have_v since_o his_o time_n follow_v but_o these_o be_v mean_n full_a of_o distrust_n and_o trouble_v the_o honourable_a and_o notable_a mean_n to_o retain_v subject_n in_o their_o country_n and_o to_o draw_v stranger_n also_o home_n to_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v they_o mean_n of_o honest_a recreation_n to_o provide_v they_o plenty_n of_o victual_n to_o maintain_v to_o they_o their_o priviâ—…edges_n to_o give_v they_o occasion_n to_o rise_v to_o degree_n of_o honour_n by_o their_o learned_a exercise_n to_o make_v account_n of_o good_a wiâ—…ts_n and_o to_o reward_v they_o well_o but_o above_o all_o to_o store_v they_o with_o plenty_n of_o doctor_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n the_o great_a pompey_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o school_n for_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_v all_o the_o east_n he_o go_v to_o the_o school_n at_o rhodes_n to_o hear_v the_o professor_n there_o dispute_v but_o for_o a_o far_o great_a reason_n sigismond_n king_n of_o polonia_n give_v a_o strait_a commandment_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subiectâ—…_n shall_v wander_v abroad_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o study_v any_o where_o else_o and_o the_o spain_n catholic_a king_n command_v the_o like_v not_o many_o year_n since_o and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o end_n that_o his_o subject_n shall_v not_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o sect_n heresy_n that_o begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n sigismond_n and_o be_v at_o the_o height_n in_o these_o our_o day_n throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o north._n cap._n v._o of_o the_o place_n of_o justice._n our_o life_n our_o honour_n and_o our_o substance_n be_v all_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o love_n and_o charity_n fail_v in_o all_o place_n the_o violence_n &_o covetousness_n of_o wicked_a man_n do_v daily_o the_o more_o increase_n from_o who_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o defend_v we_o our_o business_n what_o soever_o we_o do_v will_v ill_o go_v forward_o for_o this_o cause_n city_n that_o have_v royal_a audience_n senator_n parliament_n or_o other_o sort_n and_o kind_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n must_v needs_o be_v much_o frequent_v aswell_o for_o concourse_n of_o people_n that_o have_v cause_n of_o suit_n unto_o it_o as_o also_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n for_o it_o can_v be_v minister_v without_o the_o help_n of_o many_o precedent_n i_o mean_v senator_n advocate_n proctor_n solicitor_n notary_n and_o such_o like_a nay_o more_o than_o that_o which_o it_o grieve_v i_o to_o think_v on_o expedition_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v have_v in_o these_o our_o day_n without_o ready_a money_n for_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n do_v make_v man_n run_v so_o fast_o as_o currant_n money_n for_o the_o adamant_n be_v not_o of_o such_o force_n to_o draw_v iron_n unto_o it_o as_o gold_n be_v to_o turn_v the_o eye_n &_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n this_o way_n &_o that_o way_n and_o which_o way_n they_o list_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o gold_n even_o through_o the_o very_a virtue_n thereof_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o greatness_n all_o commodity_n and_o all_o earthly_a good_a whatsoever_o to_o be_v short_a he_o that_o have_v money_n have_v you_o may_v say_v all_o worldly_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o these_o day_n through_o the_o plenty_n of_o money_n which_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n do_v carry_v with_o it_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n if_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n they_o will_v yet_o reserve_v at_o least_o unto_o they_o the_o chief_a cause_n and_o all_o appeal_n which_o be_v well_o do_v for_o matter_n of_o state_n whereof_o the_o judicial_a authority_n be_v a_o principal_a member_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o patroness_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o profit_n that_o we_o have_v point_a at_o this_o go_v currant_n in_o all_o place_n especial_o where_o in_o judicial_a cause_n they_o do_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o common_a use_n and_o course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o that_o course_n and_o form_n be_v long_o and_o require_v more_o minister_n than_o the_o other_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n but_o especial_o in_o turkey_n where_o a_o short_a course_n be_v take_v in_o trial_n of_o cause_n even_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o sit_v of_o the_o judge_n it_o profit_v little_a to_o increase_v the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n to_o hold_v plea_n there_o forasmuch_o as_o difficult_a and_o hard_a cause_n be_v in_o a_o after_o none_o as_o it_o be_v decide_v there_o and_o end_v if_o sufficient_a witness_n be_v produce_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n these_o adiornament_n and_o many_o term_n be_v there_o cut_v off_o and_o instrument_n process_n officer_n and_o mediator_n have_v there_o no_o place_n within_o a_o few_o blow_n give_v they_o come_v to_o the_o half_a sword_n so_o that_o the_o time_n the_o expense_n and_o the_o number_n of_o person_n be_v far_o less_o and_o much_o few_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v require_v i_o speak_v not_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n i_o will_v have_v cause_n prolong_v and_o suit_n make_v eternal_a for_o they_o be_v to_o long_o already_o without_o more_o a_o do_v and_o in_o do_v justice_n delay_n which_o receive_v no_o excuse_n by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o wariness_n and_o care_n to_o commit_v no_o error_n
with_o a_o thousand_o creek_n and_o gulf_n penetrate_v far_o within_o the_o very_a province_n next_o that_n the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n plain_a and_o of_o nature_n very_o apt_a to_o produce_v not_o only_a thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o use_n and_o sustenance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n but_o also_o all_o sort_n of_o dainty_a thing_n for_o man_n delight_n and_o pleasure_n the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n be_v perpetual_o array_v with_o tree_n of_o all_o sort_n some_o wild_a and_o some_o fruitful_a the_o plain_n manure_v till_v and_o sow_v with_o rise_n barley_n wheat_n pease_n and_o bean_n the_o garden_n beside_o our_o common_a sort_n of_o fruit_n do_v yield_v most_o sweet_a melon_n most_o delicate_a plomme_n most_o excellent_a fig_n pomecitron_n and_o orange_n of_o diverse_a form_n and_o excellent_a taste_n they_o have_v also_o a_o herb_n out_o of_o which_o they_o press_v a_o delicate_a juice_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o drink_v in_o stead_n of_o wine_n it_o also_o preserve_v their_o health_n and_o free_v they_o from_o all_o those_o evil_n that_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o wine_n do_v breed_v unto_o us._n they_o also_o abound_v in_o cattle_n in_o sheep_n in_o foul_a in_o dear_a in_o wool_n in_o rich_a skin_n cotton_n linen_n and_o in_o infinite_a store_n of_o silk_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o of_o excellent_a iron_n there_o be_v most_o precious_a pearl_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o sugar_n honey_n rewbarbe_n camphire_n red_a lead_n woad_n musk_n and_o aloe_n and_o the_o porcelan_n earth_n be_v know_v no_o where_o but_o there_o more_o than_o this_o the_o river_n and_o the_o water_n of_o all_o sort_n run_v gallant_o through_o all_o those_o country_n with_o a_o unspeakable_a profit_n and_o commodity_n for_o navigation_n and_o for_o tillage_n and_o the_o water_n be_v as_o plentiful_a of_o fish_n as_o the_o land_n be_v of_o fruit_n for_o the_o river_n and_o the_o sea_n yield_v thereof_o a_o infinite_a abundance_n unto_o this_o so_o great_a a_o fertility_n and_o yield_v both_o of_o the_o land_n &_o water_n there_o be_v join_v a_o incredible_a cultùre_n of_o both_o these_o element_n and_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o two_o cause_n whereof_o the_o one_o depend_v upon_o the_o inestimable_a multitude_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o china_n do_v contain_v more_o than_o threescore_o million_o of_o soul_n and_o the_o other_o consist_v in_o the_o extreme_a diligence_n and_o pain_n that_o be_v take_v aswell_o of_o private_a person_n in_o the_o tillage_n of_o their_o ground_n and_o well_o husband_v their_o farm_n as_o also_o of_o magistrate_n that_o suffer_v not_o a_o man_n to_o lead_v a_o idle_a life_n at_o home_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o little_a scratt_v of_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o husbandly_a and_o very_a well_o manure_v now_o for_o their_o mechanical_a art_n shall_v i_o commit_v they_o here_o to_o silence_n when_o as_o there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n in_o the_o world_n where_o they_o do_v more_o flourish_n both_o for_o variety_n and_o for_o excellency_n of_o skill_n and_o workmanship_n which_o proceed_v also_o out_o of_o two_o cause_n whereof_o the_o one_o i_o have_v commend_v before_o in_o that_o idleness_n be_v every_o where_o forbid_v there_o and_o every_o man_n compel_v to_o work_v no_o man_n suffer_v to_o be_v idle_a no_o not_o the_o blind_a nor_o the_o lame_a nor_o the_o maim_a if_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o impotent_a and_o weak_a and_o the_o woman_n also_o by_o a_o law_n of_o vitei_n king_n vitei_n of_o china_n be_v bind_v to_o exercise_v their_o father_n trade_n and_o art_n and_o how_o noble_a or_o how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v they_o must_v at_o least_o attend_v their_o distaff_n and_o their_o needell_o the_o other_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o son_n must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v their_o father_n mystery_n so_o that_o hereupon_o it_o come_v that_o artificer_n be_v infinite_a and_o that_o child_n aswell_o boy_n as_o girl_n even_o in_o their_o infancy_n can_v skill_n to_o work_v and_o that_o art_n be_v bring_v unto_o most_o excellent_a and_o high_a perfection_n they_o suffer_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o go_v to_o loss_n with_o the_o dung_n of_o the_o busâ—…es_n and_o ox_n and_o other_o cattle_n they_o use_v to_o feed_v fish_n and_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o dog_n and_o other_o beast_n they_o make_v many_o and_o diverse_a carve_a and_o engrave_v work_n as_o we_o do_v make_v of_o ivory_n of_o rag_n and_o clout_n they_o make_v paper_n to_o be_v short_a such_o be_v the_o plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o man_n industry_n and_o labour_n as_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o foreign_a help_n to_o bring_v they_o any_o thing_n for_o they_o give_v away_o a_o great_a quantite_n of_o their_o own_o to_o foreign_a country_n and_o to_o speak_v of_o no_o thing_n else_o the_o quantity_n of_o silk_n that_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o china_n be_v almost_o not_o credible_a a_o thousand_o quintal_n of_o silk_n be_v yearly_o carry_v thence_o for_o the_o portugall_n indies_n for_o the_o philippinaes_n they_o lade_v out_o fifteen_o ship_n there_o be_v carry_v out_o to_o giapan_n a_o inestimable_a sum_n and_o unto_o câ—…taia_n as_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o you_o may_v guess_v by_o that_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v be_v yearly_o carry_v thence_o to_o chiambalù_n and_o they_o sell_v their_o work_n and_o chiambalù_fw-fr their_o labour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinite_a store_n that_o be_v make_v so_o cheap_a and_o at_o so_o easy_a price_n as_o the_o merchant_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n that_o trade_n unto_o the_o philippinaes_n to_o make_v their_o martes_fw-la unto_o which_o place_n the_o chinaes_n themselves_o do_v traffic_v do_v wonder_n at_o it_o much_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o traffic_n with_o the_o philippinaes_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v rather_o hurtful_a then_o profitable_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cheapnes_n of_o thing_n be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o people_n of_o mexico_n who_o heretofore_o have_v use_v to_o fetch_v their_o commodity_n from_o spain_n to_o fetch_v they_o at_o the_o philippinaes_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o win_v unto_o familiarity_n and_o love_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o draw_v to_o our_o christian_n faith_n and_o to_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n those_o people_n that_o be_v wrap_v in_o the_o horrible_a darkness_n of_o idolatry_n esteem_v not_o a_o whit_n of_o his_o loss_n so_o he_o may_v gain_v their_o soul_n to_o god_n by_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v declare_v it_o appear_v plain_a that_o china_n have_v the_o mean_n partly_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o industry_n and_o art_n of_o man_n to_o sustain_v a_o infinite_a sight_n of_o people_n and_o that_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v credible_a enough_o that_o it_o become_v so_o populous_a a_o country_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o i_o affirm_v this_o much_o more_o unto_o it_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n of_o china_n to_o make_v war_n to_o get_v new_a country_n but_o only_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o and_o thereupon_o it_o must_v ensue_v that_o he_o enjoy_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o what_o be_v there_o more_o to_o be_v desire_v or_o wish_v than_o peace_n what_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o profitable_a than_o peace_n my_o other_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o chinaes_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n without_o leave_n or_o licence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o person_n continual_o increase_a and_o abide_v still_o at_o home_n it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o number_n of_o people_n do_v become_v inestimable_a and_o of_o consequence_n the_o city_n exceed_v great_a the_o town_n infinite_a and_o that_o china_n itself_o shall_v rather_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o but_o one_o city_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n we_o italian_n do_v flatter_v ourselves_o too_o much_o and_o do_v admire_v too_o partial_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v concern_v ourselves_o especial_o when_o we_o will_v prefer_v italy_n and_o her_o city_n beyond_o all_o there_a in_o the_o world_n the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o italy_n be_v long_o and_o streyte_n divide_v withal_o in_o the_o midst_n with_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o the_o pancitie_n and_o rareness_n of_o navigable_a river_n do_v not_o bear_v it_o that_o there_o can_v be_v very_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n in_o it_o i_o will_v not_o spare_v to_o say_v that_o her_o river_n be_v but_o little_a brook_n in_o comparison_n of_o ganges_n menan_n