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follow_v that_o the_o opposite_a thereof_o be_v shame_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n for_o a_o bastard_n to_o be_v a_o bastard_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o defect_n in_o he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o a_o thing_n easy_o subject_a to_o reproach_n second_o it_o repell_v he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n from_o all_o succession_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n or_o the_o mother_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o good_n or_o land_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o collateral_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o same_o for_o that_o all_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o be_v make_v to_o any_o of_o these_o purpose_n be_v intend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o be_v legitimat_fw-la and_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o lawful_a succession_n and_o not_o by_o unlawful_a conjunction_n to_o legitimat_fw-la he_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n when_o there_o can_v no_o claim_n be_v make_v unto_o his_o birthright_n but_o by_o grace_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v sundry_a way_n first_o where_o the_o father_n of_o the_o bastard_n they_o be_v both_o single_a person_n marry_v the_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o beget_v the_o child_n second_o where_o the_o father_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o by_o some_o public_a instrument_n subscribe_v by_o witness_n name_v he_o to_o be_v his_o natural_a and_o lawful_a son_n or_o simple_o his_o son_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o of_o these_o two_o word_n base_a or_o natural_a &_o therewithal_o do_v make_v he_o his_o heir_n which_o can_v not_o be_v but_o in_o such_o case_n only_o where_o the_o father_n have_v no_o other_o natural_a &_o lawful_a child_n leave_v alive_a three_o whereas_o the_o prince_n by_o his_o rescript_n or_o the_o senate_n by_o their_o decree_n do_v do_v any_o one_o that_o credyt_n as_o to_o grant_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n which_o be_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o such_o case_n only_o whereas_o either_o the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n or_o the_o child_n himself_o offer_v 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man_n may_v change_v his_o name_n so_o may_v he_o change_v his_o sign_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v in_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n but_o after_o it_o be_v forbid_a both_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v change_v his_o nominis_fw-la c._n the_o mutatione_n noins_fw-fr l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr falsis_fw-la l._n falsi_fw-la nominis_fw-la name_n because_o it_o be_v not_o think_v it_o can_v be_v do_v with_o any_o good_a meaning_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v bear_v arm_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o therefore_o officer_n be_v appoint_v under_o prince_n as_o i_o have_v say_v who_o shall_v give_v arm_n to_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n either_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n for_o albeit_o in_o the_o begin_n arm_n and_o colour_n be_v proper_a to_o man_n of_o war_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n in_o the_o host_n &_o to_o discern_v one_o company_n from_o a_o other_o yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v challenge_v no_o less_o by_o man_n of_o peace_n than_o by_o man_n of_o war_n for_o true_a in_o deed_n be_v that_o say_n of_o tully_n parua_fw-la sunt_fw-la foris_fw-la arma_fw-la nisi_fw-la est_fw-la consilium_fw-la domi_fw-la and_o the_o emperor_n speak_v of_o the_o benefit_n that_o advocate_n and_o iudiciorum_fw-la l._n advocati_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr aduocatis_fw-la diversorun_v iudiciorum_fw-la such_o like_v bring_v to_o state_n and_o common_a wealth_n say_v thus_o advocate_n which_o break_v the_o doubtful_a fate_n of_o cause_n and_o with_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o defence_n sundry_a time_n aswell_o in_o public_a cause_n as_o in_o private_a raise_v up_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v and_o reléeve_v those_o which_o be_v weary_v do_v no_o less_o good_a unto_o mankind_n than_o if_o by_o war_n and_o wound_n they_o save_v their_o parent_n and_o country_n for_o we_o say_v he_o do_v not_o count_v that_o they_o only_o do_v war_n for_o our_o empire_n which_o do_v labour_n with_o sword_n shield_n and_o target_n but_o also_o 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that_o his_o client_n cause_n be_v not_o overthrow_v so_o then_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o warrior_n the_o one_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n the_o other_o at_o home_n in_o the_o city_n beside_o bartol_n treat_v in_o that_o place_n what_o thing_n be_v bear_v in_o arm_n either_o natural_a as_o beast_n bird_n fish_n mountain_n tree_n flower_n sun_n moon_n star_n or_o such_o like_a or_o artificial_a not_o take_v from_o thing_n eristent_a as_o colour_n simple_a and_o mix_v divide_v by_o half_n or_o quarter_n or_o by_o line_n direct_v cross_a overthwart_a or_o such_o other_o then_o how_o each_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v wherein_o art_n must_v follow_v nature_n that_o every_o thing_n figure_v be_v bear_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o which_o it_o do_v figure_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o as_o in_o ensign_n flag_n or_o standard_n the_o spear_n or_o shaft_n go_v before_o &_o the_o streamer_n or_o colour_n follow_v after_o so_o the_o face_n of_o every_o creature_n that_o be_v figure_v or_o describe_v in_o the_o banner_n or_o hatchment_n must_v look_v unto_o the_o shaft_n or_o spear_n unless_o a_o man_n bear_v two_o creature_n one_o look_v towards_o the_o other_o for_o then_o this_o observation_n have_v no_o place_n for_o vain_a it_o be_v to_o conjecture_v where_o thing_n be_v certain_a otherwise_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o face_n to_o go_v before_o and_o the_o body_n to_o follow_v after_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o every_o creature_n which_o be_v likewise_o bear_v in_o armour_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o before_o and_o behind_o who_o site_n must_v be_v such_o that_o the_o head_n look_v to_o the_o spear_n otherwise_o will_v it_o seem_v to_o go_v back_o like_o a_o monster_n but_o if_o the_o forepart_n alone_o of_o any_o creature_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o scuchin_n as_o often_o it_o happen_v that_o man_n give_v only_o a_o lion_n bear_v or_o bull_n head_n for_o their_o arm_n then_o must_v not_o the_o head_n direct_o look_v unto_o the_o shaft_n but_o aside_o further_o every_o of_o these_o creature_n be_v so_o describe_v in_o the_o coat_n as_o his_o vigour_n and_o generosity_n be_v best_a set_v out_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o fierce_a or_o savage_a beast_n or_o a_o mild_a or_o gentle_a creature_n but_o for_o colour_n his_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o noble_a colour_n be_v put_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o field_n howsoever_o the_o coat_n be_v divide_v quarter_n or_o pale_a and_o of_o colour_n the_o golden_a colour_n be_v the_o chief_a as_o that_o which_o do_v figure_n the_o sun_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o light_n which_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o every_o man_n eye_n the_o next_o be_v purple_a or_o red_a which_o do_v figure_n the_o fire_n that_o be_v the_o high_a &_o noble_a of_o the_o four_o element_n and_o next_o the_o sun_n itself_o in_o dignity_n the_o 3._o be_v blue_a of_o the_o herald_n call_v azure_a &_o ceruleus_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o figure_v the_o air_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o transparent_a body_n and_o most_o capable_a of_o light_n and_o come_v in_o nobility_n next_o after_o the_o fire_n the_o 4._o be_v white_a which_o come_v near_o to_o the_o light_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o black_a that_o draw_v near_o to_o darkness_n &_o therefore_o be_v the_o base_a of_o all_o colour_n and_o for_o mix_a colour_n as_o every_o one_o have_v more_o or_o less_o of_o white_a or_o black_a so_o either_o they_o be_v noble_a or_o base_a in_o reputation_n or_o degree_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o general_a as_o concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o arm_n now_o follow_v what_o the_o civil_a law_n hold_v as_o concern_v prince_n and_o other_o honourable_a person_n and_o their_o succession_n and_o place_n which_o a_o grave_a judge_n of_o this_o land_n 21._o nedham_n 37._o hen._n 6._o fol._n 21._o have_v ancient_o acknowledge_v to_o belong_v unto_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o power_n come_v from_o god_n as_o the_o scripture_n teach_v and_o among_o power_n the_o two_o great_a be_v the_o empire_n and_o the_o priesthood_n for_o as_o god_n have_v ordain_v the_o one_o to_o rule_v the_o outward_a man_n and_o to_o bring_v all_o his_o action_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o reason_n &_o so_o to_o establish_v common_a wealth_n and_o to_o order_v the_o same_o so_o also_o have_v he_o provide_v the_o other_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o the_o plant_n of_o religion_n among_o man_n by_o the_o empire_n i_o understand_v not_o only_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n which_o sometime_o bare_a rule_n over_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o least_o ten_o mighty_a kingdom_n which_o now_o be_v grow_v into_o particular_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n themselves_o but_o also_o every_o several_a kingdom_n which_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o emperor_n than_o his_o own_o sovereign_n for_o howsoever_o they_o differ_v in_o name_n and_o title_n yet_o be_v the_o office_n itself_o all_o one_o for_o 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who_o be_v peerless_a among_o all_o queen_n that_o ever_o go_v before_o she_o and_o unmatchable_a as_o i_o very_o do_v believe_v by_o any_o that_o ever_o shall_v succeed_v she_o as_o their_o magnanimity_n whereby_o they_o subdue_v not_o only_o their_o domestical_a enemy_n but_o vanquish_v even_o their_o foreign_a foe_n be_v their_o designment_n never_o so_o dangerous_a not_o show_v any_o token_n of_o discouragement_n either_o in_o the_o treasonable_a attempt_n of_o the_o one_o or_o in_o the_o malicious_a complotiment_n of_o the_o other_o what_o a_o excellent_a work_n of_o she_o be_v that_o that_o then_o when_o all_o her_o neighbour_n kingdom_n round_o about_o she_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o fornication_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n she_o alone_o come_v out_o of_o babylon_n and_o so_o continue_v constant_o to_o the_o end_n maugre_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o red_a fiery_a dragon_n and_o the_o flood_n of_o water_n he_o cast_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n after_o she_o how_o excellent_a do_v she_o show_v herself_o in_o those_o two_o virtue_n which_o do_v chief_o preserve_v prince_n state_n that_o be_v mercy_n and_o judgement_n the_o record_n of_o her_o time_n do_v show_v so_o that_o i_o may_v spare_v to_o remember_v any_o by_o name_n which_o happy_o will_v be_v not_o well_o take_v and_o yet_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o man_n government_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n than_o woman_n be_v who_o god_n in_o the_o beginning_n put_v in_o subjection_n under_o man_n and_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o nature_n weak_a in_o body_n and_o thereby_o unable_a to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o great_a affair_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o unsettle_a in_o judgement_n and_o so_o hardly_o can_v determine_v that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o settle_v themselves_o thereupon_o yet_o by_o the_o numeration_n of_o certain_a ill_a govern_v queen_n to_o conclude_v a_o generality_n against_o all_o government_n of_o woman_n be_v but_o a_o ill_a kind_n of_o argue_v for_o even_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n a_o man_n may_v conclude_v against_o king_n of_o which_o sort_n although_o there_o have_v be_v many_o good_a who_o god_n have_v use_v as_o instrument_n to_o work_v great_a good_a unto_o people_n in_o every_o kingdom_n yet_o more_o of_o they_o have_v be_v evil_a as_o the_o story_n of_o every_o country_n will_v show_v and_o to_o abridge_v god_n of_o his_o power_n that_o he_o can_v as_o well_o govern_v by_o a_o woman_n as_o by_o a_o man_n when_o it_o be_v his_o good_a pleasure_n so_o to_o do_v be_v great_a injury_n to_o god_n and_o a_o great_a discredit_n to_o all_o woman_n kind_a but_o to_o return_v thither_o where_o i_o leave_v in_o succession_n of_o king_n a_o question_n have_v be_v where_o the_o king_n have_v have_v son_n both_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o after_o which_o of_o they_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o kingdom_n as_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o birthright_n or_o he_o that_o be_v dorne_v after_o as_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n under_o a_o great_a planet_n than_o the_o other_o neither_o have_v there_o want_v reason_n or_o example_n for_o each_o side_n to_o found_v themselves_o artoxerxis_fw-la herodot_n lib._n 4._o justin_n lib._n 11._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la artoxerxis_fw-la on_o for_o xerxes_n the_o son_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o elder_a birth_n after_o his_o father_n be_v inthronise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n carry_v away_o the_o empire_n thereof_o from_o his_o brother_n artemines_n or_o artebarsone_n bear_v before_o his_o father_n come_v to_o the_o royal_a possession_n thereof_o so_o arsece_n the_o son_n of_o another_o darius_n bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n empire_n carry_v away_o the_o garland_n from_o his_o brother_n cyrus_n bear_v before_o the_o empire_n so_o lewes_n duke_n of_o milan_n bear_v after_o his_o father_n be_v â—roni_fw-la guiâ—â—ard_n l._n 1._o histor_n â—lonâ—us_fw-la decad._n 2._o lib._n 6._o mich._n ritius_fw-la lib._n 2._o the_o regib_n hâ—â—gar_n sigeb_n in_o â—roni_fw-la duke_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o dukedom_n before_o his_o brother_n galliasius_n bear_v before_o the_o dukedom_n but_o these_o example_n notwithstanding_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o sundry_a doctor_n to_o the_o contrary_a common_a use_n of_o succession_n in_o these_o latter_a day_n have_v go_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o any_o that_o have_v right_a to_o any_o succession_n by_o the_o progative_n of_o their_o birthright_n such_o as_o all_o elder_a brethren_n have_v shall_v be_v despoil_v thereof_o except_o there_o be_v some_o evident_a cause_n of_o incapacitie_n to_o the_o contrary_n beside_o sundry_a contention_n have_v rise_v in_o kingdom_n between_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o the_o second_o brother_n suruive_v the_o father_n who_o shall_v reign_v after_o the_o father_n the_o nephew_n challenge_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o by_o the_o title_n of_o his_o father_n birthright_n and_o so_o by_o the_o way_n of_o representation_n for_o the_o elder_a son_n even_o the_o father_n yet_o live_v bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n how_o much_o suis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr liberis_fw-la &_o posthumis_fw-la l_o in_fw-la suis_fw-la then_o rather_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a whereupon_o the_o law_n call_v as_o well_o the_o son_n filiusfamilias_n as_o the_o father_n paterfamilias_fw-la for_o that_o the_o son_n even_o during_o the_o father_n life_n be_v as_o it_o be_v lord_n of_o his_o father_n state_n the_o other_o claim_v as_o elder_a son_n to_o his_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n upon_o which_o title_n in_o old_a historiaris_n pausanias_n lib._n 3._o historiaris_n time_n there_o grow_v controversy_n between_o areus_n the_o son_n of_o acrotatus_n elder_a son_n to_o cleomines_fw-la king_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o cleomines_fw-la second_o 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prefer_v the_o uncle_n or_o the_o
the_o same_o word_n elsewhere_o be_v to_o be_v mean_v and_o conceive_v of_o the_o place_n of_o remove_v the_o pope_n use_v in_o those_o day_n be_v sometime_o at_o rome_n in_o italy_n sometime_o at_o auignion_n in_o france_n semetimes_o in_o other_o place_n as_o by_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bull_n and_o other_o process_n of_o that_o age_n may_v be_v see_v which_o several_a remove_v of_o his_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o insert_v the_o word_n elsewhere_o in_o the_o body_n of_o those_o statute_n that_o thereby_o the_o statute_n provide_v against_o process_n date_v at_o rome_n they_o may_v not_o be_v elude_v by_o like_a process_n date_v at_o auignion_n or_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n abode_n and_o so_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o towards_o the_o offender_n may_v become_v void_a and_o be_v frustrate_v neither_o do_v the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n at_o any_o time_n while_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v in_o his_o great_a pride_n within_o this_o realm_n ever_o 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traversable_a so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o criminal_a matter_n where_o time_n and_o place_n be_v require_v that_o the_o accuser_n do_v not_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o accuse_v for_o howsoever_o the_o place_n and_o the_o action_n be_v alter_v yet_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n remain_v one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o still_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v action_n of_o trover_n in_o admiral_n cause_n now_o it_o do_v follow_v that_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o like_a preiudices_fw-la that_o grow_v to_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o those_o will_v i_o pass_v over_o for_o that_o in_o so_o small_a a_o treatise_n as_o this_o be_v i_o can_v go_v over_o all_o and_o therefore_o will_v i_o only_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v more_o devise_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o infest_v the_o admiralty_n than_o one_o but_o now_o to_o will_n and_o testament_n wherein_o they_o be_v impeach_v for_o 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the_o probate_n of_o a_o will_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n allow_v almost_o in_o every_o matter_n for_o answer_v to_o which_o if_o i_o shall_v allege_v the_o precise_a form_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o will_n require_v this_o number_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o else_o hold_v it_o not_o for_o a_o will_v but_o in_o case_n inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la where_o the_o only_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n or_o testator_n without_o witness_n serve_v for_o a_o will_n so_o the_o same_o be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o testator_n own_o hand_n or_o so_o prove_v by_o comparison_n i_o will_v think_v to_o wise_a man_n i_o have_v say_v sufficient_o but_o i_o will_v not_o rest_v hereupon_o but_o will_v convince_v themselves_o by_o themselves_o for_o do_v they_o i_o pray_v you_o in_o their_o own_o proceed_n where_o a_o law_n or_o statute_n require_v more_o witness_n than_o one_o content_v themselves_o with_o one_o witness_n alone_o yea_o do_v they_o not_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o witness_n be_v appoint_v to_o prove_v a_o fact_n by_o law_n or_o statute_n furnish_v the_o cause_n with_o so_o many_o witness_n as_o the_o case_n desire_v or_o else_o do_v they_o not_o account_v the_o proceed_v void_a and_o will_v they_o think_v themselves_o so_o precise_o bind_v to_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o will_v they_o not_o suffer_v the_o civilian_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o clean_o fast_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n especial_o when_o it_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o be_v his_o majesty_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o land_n aswell_o as_o the_o other_o be_v his_o temporal_a law_n of_o the_o same_o i_o confess_v it_o may_v be_v true_a many_o time_n which_o one_o man_n say_v special_o when_o there_o concur_v therewith_o many_o great_a and_o violent_a presumption_n and_o the_o party_n that_o report_v it_o be_v of_o good_a credit_n but_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o open_v this_o gap_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o man_n for_o even_o so_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v obtrude_v to_o the_o judge_n for_o truth_n which_o be_v stark_o lie_v and_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gold_n in_o show_n which_o in_o proof_n and_o practice_n will_v testibus_fw-la l._n iuris_fw-la urandi_fw-la §._o simili_fw-la modo_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la be_v find_v to_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o mere_a dross_n and_o therefore_o well_o decree_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n that_o no_o one_o man_n testimony_n shall_v be_v hear_v though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o man_n in_o court_n but_o perhaps_o some_o man_n will_v say_v if_o credit_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v oftentimes_o to_o one_o man_n testimony_n much_o wickedness_n will_v pass_v away_o unpunished_a for_o reply_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v a_o bad_a man_n escape_v than_o to_o punish_v a_o good_a and_o although_o it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n may_v excuse_v himself_o by_o denial_n no_o man_n will_v be_v find_v guilty_a so_o also_o it_o be_v true_a on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o condemnation_n to_o be_v charge_v by_o one_o man_n alone_o without_o any_o other_o witness_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v innocent_a and_o therefore_o the_o admittance_n of_o one_o witness_n in_o cause_n and_o the_o proceed_v thereupon_o to_o judgement_n be_v very_o dangerous_a an_o other_o like_a bar_n to_o this_o they_o lay_v in_o against_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o testament_n whereas_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n proove_v a_o will_n wherein_o be_v manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o like_a hereditament_n bequeath_v challenge_v this_o also_o to_o be_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n as_o though_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n thereby_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o decree_v which_o land_n be_v devisable_a by_o will_n and_o which_o not_o or_o will_v by_o his_o probat_fw-la add_v a_o strength_n unto_o the_o will_n to_o make_v the_o devise_n good_a or_o bad_a whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n by_o this_o act_n do_v only_o testify_v that_o such_o a_o person_n make_v such_o a_o will_n &_o that_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v before_o himself_o under_o his_o teste_fw-la for_o his_o last_o will_n &_o testament_n but_o for_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o will_n itself_o and_o the_o legacy_n &_o devise_n therein_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o of_o good_n or_o chattel_n the_o probat_fw-la itself_o work_v nothing_o but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o law_n common_a or_o ecclesiastical_a according_a as_o the_o bequest_n belong_v to_o either_o of_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a &_o available_a in_o
presume_v to_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o other_o her_o husband_n yet_o be_v alive_a but_o if_o they_o find_v it_o otherwise_o than_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v she_o the_o say_a agatha_n to_o be_v legitimate_a all_o which_o be_v do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o aneline_n as_o the_o decretal_a itself_o show_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o authority_n that_o oppose_v itself_o against_o that_o proceed_v but_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a though_o it_o be_v in_o term_n of_o special_a bastardy_n for_o than_o that_o which_o they_o now_o call_v special_a bastardy_n be_v not_o bear_v beside_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ordinary_n than_o do_v not_o only_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n incident_o that_o be_v when_o a_o suit_n be_v before_o begin_v in_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o trial_n of_o inheritance_n &_o that_o by_o writ_n from_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o even_o original_o &_o that_o to_o prepare_v way_n unto_o inheritance_n or_o any_o other_o good_a that_o be_v like_a to_o accrue_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o succession_n or_o to_o avoid_v any_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v keep_v he_o from_o promotion_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o practice_n follow_v priest_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o amovendis_fw-la constitut_n othâ—n_n innotuit_fw-la de_fw-la uxovatiâ—_n à _fw-la beneficijs_fw-la amovendis_fw-la yet_o marry_v secret_o &_o their_o child_n be_v count_v capable_a of_o all_o inheritance_n and_o other_o benefit_n that_o may_v grow_v unto_o they_o by_o lawful_a marriage_n so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o their_o parent_n be_v lawful_o marry_v together_o by_o witness_n or_o instrument_n which_o many_o child_n do_v either_o upon_o hope_n of_o some_o preferment_n that_o by_o succession_n or_o otherwise_o be_v like_a to_o come_v unto_o they_o or_o to_o avoid_v some_o inconvenience_n that_o otherwise_o may_v light_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o want_n of_o that_o proof_n some_o their_o parent_n yet_o live_v other_o their_o parent_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o ordinary_n be_v hold_v good_a to_o all_o intent_n &_o purpose_n even_o in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o have_v so_o frequent_v it_o for_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v make_v no_o positive_a law_n against_o marriage_n of_o priest_n or_o minister_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o plot_v against_o it_o for_o that_o by_o that_o they_o pretend_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v neglect_v &_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o church_n waste_v and_o dissipate_v do_v by_o otho_n then_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la to_o gregory_n the_o 9_o order_n by_o a_o constitution_n that_o all_o such_o minister_n as_o be_v marry_v shall_v be_v expel_v from_o their_o benefice_n &_o that_o their_o wife_n &_o child_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o all_o such_o livelihood_n as_o the_o father_n have_v get_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o any_o middle_a person_n &_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v become_v due_a unto_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o do_v reséed_o and_o that_o their_o child_n from_o that_o time_n forth_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v holy_a order_n unless_o they_o be_v otherwise_o favourable_o dispense_v withal_o which_o constitution_n although_o it_o wrought_v to_o that_o effect_n to_o bar_v priest_n for_o that_o time_n of_o their_o marriage_n until_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n burst_v out_o and_o show_v that_o that_o doctrine_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o to_o all_o other_o effect_n the_o proceed_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n stand_v good_a as_o a_o thing_n due_a to_o be_v do_v by_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o linwod_n come_v long_o after_o in_o his_o catalogue_n that_o he_o make_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n recite_v legitimation_n for_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o dispute_n or_o practice_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o thus_o â—ar_a as_o concern_v those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o temporal_a in_o their_o proceed_n contrary_a to_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n ancient_o observe_v which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o my_o general_a division_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o show_v wherein_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n may_v be_v relieve_v &_o so_o both_o the_o law_n know_v their_o own_o bound_n and_o not_o one_o to_o overbeare_v the_o other_o as_o they_o do_v at_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a veration_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o intolerable_a confusion_n of_o they_o both_o which_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n the_o mean_n therefore_o to_o relieve_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v two_o the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o restore_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v powerful_o by_o the_o common_a law_n take_v from_o they_o &_o the_o bring_n of_o they_o back_o again_o unto_o their_o old_a and_o wont_a course_n the_o other_o be_v by_o allow_v they_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v grievance_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v reform_v by_o some_o court_n but_o yet_o be_v by_o no_o home-law_n provide_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v write_v and_o devise_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o other_o consist_v in_o the_o correct_a and_o supply_v of_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n that_o be_v either_o superfluous_a or_o defective_a in_o the_o pen_n make_v in_o the_o behalf_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n but_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unperfect_a pen_n thereof_o be_v construe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o they_o the_o right_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n pertain_v to_o the_o practice_n stand_v as_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o judge_n mouth_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v that_o authority_n from_o the_o sovereign_n and_o that_o not_o to_o judge_v according_a as_o he_o best_o like_v but_o according_a as_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v the_o supply_n or_o reform_v of_o that_o which_o be_v overplus_n or_o defective_a be_v in_o the_o parliament_n so_o notwithstanding_o as_o that_o the_o prince_n evermore_o breathe_v life_n into_o that_o which_o be_v do_v law_n statute_n or_o custom_n be_v then_o best_o interpret_v whenas_o the_o very_a plain_a and_o natural_a sense_n of_o they_o be_v so_o seek_v after_o and_o no_o foreign_a or_o strain_a exposition_n be_v mix_v with_o they_o for_o that_o turn_v justice_n into_o wormwood_n and_o judgement_n into_o gall_n then_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v nont_v to_o subtle_a in_o his_o interpretation_n but_o follow_v such_o exposition_n of_o the_o law_n as_o man_n of_o former_a age_n have_v use_v to_o make_v if_o they_o be_v not_o plain_o absurd_a and_o erroneous_a for_o oft_o shift_v of_o interpretation_n breed_v great_a variance_n in_o man_n state_n among_o such_o as_o have_v busy_a head_n &_o much_o discredit_v the_o law_n itself_o as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o it_o with_o which_o although_o the_o sage_a judge_n of_o our_o time_n can_v be_v charge_v for_o oght_n that_o i_o know_v yet_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o man_n much_o complain_v that_o law_n be_v far_o otherwise_o construe_v in_o these_o day_n than_o they_o be_v in_o former_a age_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a complaint_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n so_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n much_o lament_v at_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n where_o the_o interpretation_n upon_o the_o three_o statute_n of_o tithe_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o edward_n his_o son_n among_o sundry_a other_o inconstancy_n of_o other_o law_n have_v such_o great_a variety_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n in_o sundry_a point_n thereof_o as_o that_o if_o the_o maker_n thereof_o be_v now_o alive_a and_o the_o first_o expositor_n thereof_o sit_v in_o place_n of_o judgement_n again_o the_o statute_n be_v measure_v by_o the_o interpretation_n they_o now_o make_v of_o they_o will_v hardly_o acknowledge_v they_o either_o to_o be_v the_o statute_n that_o they_o make_v or_o the_o other_o do_v after_o expound_v and_o declare_v for_o every_o of_o these_o statute_n and_o the_o sense_n that_o be_v give_v of_o they_o be_v whole_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o but_o as_o they_o now_o receive_v explication_n they_o be_v not_o only_o not_o beneficial_a unto_o the_o church_n but_o the_o great_a hynderance_n to_o the_o same_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o word_n be_v make_v to_o jar_v with_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n with_o the_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o keep_v any_o right_a