deficient_a in_o water_n as_o not_o good_a for_o pasturage_n so_o that_o we_o may_v affirm_v thereof_o as_o of_o the_o fig_n in_o the_o prophet_n jâ—râ—mie_n where_o it_o be_v good_a no_o country_n better_o where_o bad_a and_o barren_a few_o so_o inconvenient_a and_o not_o any_o worse_o â—ut_fw-la this_o defect_n of_o outward_a beauty_n and_o commodity_n be_v recompense_v by_o those_o within_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o mine_n hoth_v of_o steel_n and_o iron_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n of_o which_o last_o so_o abundant_a in_o precede_a time_n that_o it_o be_v never_o free_a from_o the_o rover_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o animal_n that_o out_o of_o one_o mine_n only_o in_o the_o conntrie_n of_o the_o turdetanâ—_n now_o part_n of_o andaluzia_n he_o receive_v 3000_o pound_n weight_n daily_o for_o long_a time_n together_o the_o principal_a commodity_n which_o they_o vend_v in_o other_o country_n be_v wine_n oil_n sugar_n metal_n rice_n silk_n licorice_n a_o 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of_o avila_n a_o man_n so_o copious_a and_o industrious_a in_o his_o write_n that_o it_o be_v think_v he_o write_v more_o sheet_n than_o he_o live_v day_n but_o oâ—_n late_a time_n we_o find_v but_o few_o of_o their_o work_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n the_o latin_a which_o they_o write_v be_v very_a coarse_a and_o favour_v too_o much_o of_o the_o school-man_n wherein_o their_o excellency_n consist_v and_o therefore_o they_o set_v out_o their_o work_n most_o common_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n only_o the_o chieâ—_n for_o soldiery_n among_o they_o be_v former_o 〈◊〉_d who_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o against_o the_o roman_n trajan_n and_o thâ—odoâ—ius_n both_o râ—man_a emperor_n 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o victorious_a conqueror_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d bernardo_n del_fw-it carpiâ—_n and_o cid_n ruis_n diâ—z_n famous_a for_o their_o achievement_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o in_o late_a time_n gonsalvo_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o subdue_v naples_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o alva_n who_o conquer_v portugal_n etc._n etc._n the_o christian_a faith_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o old_a spanish_a tradition_n be_v first_o here_o plant_v by_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n within_o four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o redeemer_n to_o which_o tradition_n though_o they_o hold_v very_o constant_a a_o long_a time_n together_o yet_o of_o late_a day_n baronius_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v most_o deserve_o reject_v it_o that_o st._n paul_n have_v a_o purpose_n of_o come_v hither_o be_v evident_a in_o his_o 15_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o he_o do_v come_v hither_o according_o be_v positive_o affirm_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n theodoret_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 61_o as_o bâ—ronius_n think_v nor_o do_v st._n peter_n want_v his_o part_n in_o this_o great_a service_n but_o join_v with_o st._n paul_n though_o not_o in_o the_o journey_n yet_o in_o the_o send_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o presbyter_n to_o second_v the_o beginning_n make_v by_o that_o apostle_n for_o it_o be_v say_v express_o in_o the_o martyrology_n that_o câ—â—siphon_n torquatus_n secundus_fw-la cecilius_n judaletius_n hesychius_n and_o euphrasius_n be_v at_o rome_n ordain_v bishop_n by_o the_o two_o apostle_n ad_fw-la praedicandum_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o hispanias_fw-la directi_fw-la be_v dispatch_v into_o spain_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n bishop_n most_o likely_a of_o those_o city_n where_o they_o suffer_v death_n the_o name_n of_o which_o occur_v in_o the_o martyrologie_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o faith_n of_o chrâ—st_n which_o at_o their_o come_n hither_o they_o find_v right_a and_o orthodox_n be_v defile_v with_o arianism_n not_o ejurate_v till_o the_o year_n 588._o when_o that_o whole_a nation_n do_v submit_v to_o more_o catholic_a tendry_n since_o that_o they_o have_v be_v punctual_a follower_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o very_a error_n and_o corruption_n of_o it_o take_v up_o their_o religion_n on_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o therein_o so_o tenacious_a or_o pertinacious_a that_o the_o king_n do_v suffer_v none_o to_o live_v in_o his_o dominion_n which_o profess_v not_o the_o roman-catholique_a religion_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v since_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n such_o avow_a patron_n that_o one_o of_o the_o late_a pope_n be_v sick_a and_o hear_v divers_a man_n to_o moan_v his_o approach_a end_n utter_v some_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n my_o life_n say_v he_o can_v nothing_o benefit_v the_o church_n but_o prâ—y_o for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o its_o chief_a supporter_n and_o though_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o king_n pâ—ilip_n the_o second_o yet_o they_o hold_v good_a in_o his_o successor_n ever_o since_o be_v esteem_v the_o great_a patron_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o proper_a interess_n of_o this_o king_n for_o see_v that_o they_o have_v frame_v to_o themselves_o a_o hope_n of_o the_o western_a monarchy_n and_o find_v no_o fit_a mean_n of_o enlarge_n their_o own_o temporal_a than_o by_o concur_v with_o the_o pope_n in_o uphold_v his_o spiritual_a empire_n they_o have_v link_v themselves_o most_o fast_o to_o that_o see_n to_o which_o end_n they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n by_o which_o office_n ferdinand_n the_o catholic_a surprise_v navarre_n not_o without_o hope_n of_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n in_o some_o course_n of_o time_n on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o interdict_a estate_n of_o europe_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o eager_a follow_v of_o the_o french_a war_n against_o henry_n the_o four_o till_o he_o have_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o like_a war_n manage_v
blais_n and_o champagne_n and_o by_o he_o give_v together_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o blais_n to_o theobald_n or_o thibâ—uld_v his_o elder_a son_n his_o second_a son_n name_v stephen_n succeed_v in_o champagne_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1043_o be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o charles_n martell_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o this_o province_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o victor_n who_o afterward_o make_v tours_n his_o ordinary_a seat_n and_o residence_n part_v of_o which_o earldom_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o seizure_n of_o anjou_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a province_n in_o france_n on_o the_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o king_n john_n after_o which_o time_n dismember_v from_o it_o it_o be_v confer_v on_o john_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o six_o with_o the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o tourein_o and_o he_o decease_a without_o issue_n it_o be_v bestow_v with_o the_o same_o title_n on_o charles_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o same_o who_o afterward_o succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o orleans_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n keep_v prisoner_n 25_o year_n in_o england_n and_o final_o be_v the_o father_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o 12_o 3_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o anjou_n betwixt_o it_o and_o normandy_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o maine_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v 1_o man_n cenomanensium_n civitas_n in_o antoninus_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v vindinum_n seat_v on_o the_o meeting_n of_o huine_n and_o sartre_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o province_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v most_o memorable_a in_o the_o elder_a time_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o that_o famous_a rowland_n the_o sister_n son_n of_o charlemaâ—gne_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n the_o subject_a of_o many_o notable_a poem_n under_o the_o name_n of_o orlando_n inamorato_fw-mi orlando_n furioso_n beside_o many_o of_o the_o old_a romance_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o mans._n 2_o mayenne_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n meduana_n in_o latin_a the_o title_n of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n 1_o famous_a for_o charles_n duke_n of_o mayenne_n who_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o lâ—ague_n against_o henry_n the_o four_o a_o prince_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n only_o unfortunate_a in_o employ_v it_o in_o so_o ill_a a_o cause_n 3_o vitrun_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o breagne_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a 4_o la_o val_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n mayenne_n of_o note_n for_o give_v both_o name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o laval_n a_o ancient_a family_n ally_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o vendosme_n bretagne_n anjou_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a of_o france_n few_o else_o of_o any_o note_n in_o this_o county_n which_o once_o subsist_v of_o its_o self_n under_o its_o own_o natural_a lord_n and_o prince_n be_v at_o last_o unite_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lady_n guiburge_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o helie_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o to_o eoulk_n earl_n of_o anjou_n anno_fw-la 1083._o or_o thereabouts_o the_o fortune_n of_o which_o great_a estate_n it_o have_v always_o follow_v but_o as_o for_o anjou_n itself_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o goodly_a patrimony_n it_o be_v by_o charles_n the_o bald_a confer_v on_o robert_n a_o satâ—n_a prince_n for_o his_o valour_n show_v against_o the_o norman_n anno_fw-la 870._o which_o robert_n be_v father_n of_o eudes_n king_n of_o france_n richard_n duke_z of_o burgundy_n and_o robert_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n competitor_n with_o charles_n the_o simple_a for_o the_o crown_n itself_o as_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o his_o brother_n eude_v who_o die_v king_n thereof_o slay_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o great_a quarrel_n he_o leave_v this_o earldom_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o paris_n and_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n unto_o hugh_n his_o son_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o to_o make_v good_a his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o lewis_n the_o four_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n confer_v the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o country_n of_o gastinois_n on_o geofrie_n surname_v ghrysogonelle_n a_o renown_a warrior_n and_o a_o great_a stickler_n in_o his_o cause_n in_o who_o race_n it_o continue_v near_o 300_o year_n how_o the_o two_o county_n of_o main_a and_o tourein_o be_v join_v to_o it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o geofrie_n the_o son_n of_o foulk_n the_o 3d_o marry_v maude_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o widow_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n from_o who_o proceed_v henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n but_o john_n his_o son_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n in_o france_n as_o the_o french_a pretend_v anjou_n return_v unto_o the_o crown_n and_o afterward_o be_v confer_v by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o on_o his_o brother_n charles_n who_o in_o right_n of_o beatrix_n his_o wife_n be_v earl_n of_o provence_n and_o by_o pope_n urban_n the_o four_o be_v make_v king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n afterward_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n of_o france_n his_o second_o brother_n to_o who_o this_o fair_a estate_n be_v give_v as_o second_o son_n of_o king_n john_n of_o france_n the_o son_n of_o phâ—lip_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o consequent_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n yield_v up_o all_o his_o right_n unto_o he_o final_o it_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n hereof_o have_v be_v vest_v with_o the_o diadem_n of_o several_a country_n follow_v in_o this_o order_n the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n of_o the_o line_n of_o saxony_n 870._o 1_o robert_n of_o saxony_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o anjou_n 875._o 2_o robert_n ii_o competitour_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n with_o charles_n the_o simple_n as_o brother_n of_o eude_n the_o last_o king_n 922._o 3_o hugh_z the_o great_a lord_n of_o gastiâ—ois_n earl_n of_o paris_n constable_n of_o france_n and_o father_n of_o hugh_n capet_n 926._o 4_o geofrie_n â—hrysogonelle_fw-it by_o the_o donation_n of_o hugh_n the_o great_a who_o party_n he_o have_v follow_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o courage_n 938._o 5_o foulk_n earl_n of_o anjou_n the_o son_n of_o geofrie_n 987._o 6_o geofrie_n ii_o surname_v martell_n for_o his_o great_a valour_n 1047._o 7_o geofrie_n iii_o nephew_n of_o geofrie_n 2._o by_o one_o of_o his_o sister_n 1075._o 8_o foulk_n ii_o brother_n of_o geofrie_n 3._o give_v gastinois_n which_o be_v his_o proper_a inheritance_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o first_o that_o by_o his_o help_n he_o may_v recover_v the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n from_o his_o part_n wherein_o he_o be_v exclude_v by_o his_o brother_n geofrie_n 1080._o 9_o geofrie_n iv._o son_n of_o foulk_n 2._o 1083._o 10_o foulk_n iii_o brother_n of_o geofrie_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o right_n of_o melisend_v his_o wife_n 1143._o 11_o geofrieâ—_n v._o surname_v plantagenet_n 1150._o 12_o henry_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o england_n son_n of_o earl_n geofrie_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o 1162_o 13_o geofrie_n vi_o three_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o make_v earl_n of_o anjou_n on_o his_o marriage_n with_o constance_n the_o heir_n of_o bretagne_n 1186._o 14_o arthur_n son_n of_o geofrie_n and_o constance_n 1202._o 15_o john_n king_n of_o england_n succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n disposs_v of_o his_o estate_n in_o france_n by_o philip_n augustus_n immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o anjou_n beausse_fw-fr of_o the_o line_n of_o france_n 1262._o 1_o charles_n brother_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o provence_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicilia_n etc._n etc._n 1315._o 2_o charles_n of_o valois_n son_n of_o philip_n the_o 3d_o earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n niece_n of_o the_o former_a charles_n by_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o father_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n french_a king_n 1318._o 3_o lewis_n of_o valois_n the_o second_o son_n of_o charles_n die_v without_o issue_n anno_fw-la 1325._o 1376._o 4_o lewis_n of_o france_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n john_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n create_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o anjou_n by_o king_n charles_n his_o brother_n and_o adopt_v by_o queen_n joan_n of_o naples_n king_n of_o naples_n sicil_n and_o
be_v 1_o la_fw-fr butte_n du_fw-fr mont._n 2_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr mons_fw-la 3_o st._n hilary_n 4_o st._n martin_n the_o large_a and_o strong_a of_o they_o all_o from_o whence_o the_o whole_a island_n have_v sometime_o be_v call_v st._n martin_n after_o the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n by_o lewis_n the_o 13_o anno_fw-la 1622._o the_o duke_n of_o soubize_n then_o command_v in_o it_o for_o those_o of_o rochel_n it_o be_v very_o well_o fortify_v and_o since_o make_v unfortunate_o famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o english_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n send_v thither_o to_o recover_v the_o town_n and_o island_n on_o the_o instigation_n of_o soubize_n who_o before_o have_v lose_v it_o anno_fw-la 1627._o 3_o jarsey_n by_o antonine_n call_v caesarea_n be_v situate_a about_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n within_o the_o view_n and_o prospect_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constance_n part_n of_o which_o diocese_n it_o be_v in_o length_n contain_v 11_o mile_n 6_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o circuit_n about_o 33._o it_o be_v general_o very_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o only_a enough_o for_o themselves_o but_o some_o overplus_n to_o barter_n at_o st._n malos_fw-la with_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n and_o of_o a_o air_n not_o very_o much_o dispose_v to_o disease_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o ague_n in_o the_o end_n of_o harvest_n which_o they_o call_v les_fw-fr settember_n the_o country_n stand_v much_o upon_o enclosure_n the_o hedge_n of_o the_o ground_n well_o store_v with_o apple_n and_o those_o apple_n make_v store_n of_o cider_n which_o be_v their_o ordinary_a drink_n water_v with_o many_o pleasant_a rivulet_n and_o good_a store_n of_o fishpond_n yield_v a_o carp_n for_o taste_n and_o largeness_n inferior_a unto_o none_o in_o europe_n except_o those_o of_o gâ—rnsey_n which_o general_o be_v somewhat_o big_a but_o not_o better_v relish_v the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o inclinable_a to_o husbandry_n than_o to_o trade_n or_o merchandise_n and_o therein_o differ_v very_o much_o from_o those_o of_o gernsey_n who_o be_v more_o for_o merchandise_n than_o tillage_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o 12_o parish_n or_o village_n have_v church_n in_o they_o beside_o the_o mansion_n of_o the_o sergneurs_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o country_n the_o principal_n be_v st._n hâ—laries_n where_o be_v the_o cohu_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o all_o the_o island_n it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o ordinary_a market_n town_n in_o england_n situate_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o little_a bay_n fortify_v on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o a_o small_a block-house_n call_v mount_n st._n aubin_n but_o on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v next_o the_o town_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n call_v fort_n elizabeth_n situate_v upon_o craggy_a rock_n and_o encompass_v with_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o name_v from_o qu._n elizabeth_n who_o build_v it_o to_o assure_v the_o island_n against_o the_o french_a and_o furnish_v it_o with_o 30_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o east_n side_n opposite_a to_o the_o city_n of_o constance_n high_o mount_v on_o steep_a and_o craggy_a rock_n the_o strong_a castle_n of_o mont-orgueil_a of_o great_a antiquity_n repair_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o now_o furnish_v with_o 40_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o make_v the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 4_o on_o the_o northwest_n of_o jarsey_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o gernsey_n call_v sarnia_n by_o antoninus_n in_o form_n triangular_a island_n each_o side_n of_o nine_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o country_n of_o as_o rich_a a_o soil_n as_o the_o other_o of_o jaâ—sey_n but_o not_o so_o well_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v the_o poor_a people_n here_o be_v more_o give_v to_o manufacture_n especial_o to_o the_o knit_n of_o stocking_n and_o waistcoat_n and_o the_o rich_a to_o merchandise_n many_o of_o which_o be_v master_n of_o good_a stout_a bark_n with_o which_o they_o traffic_v into_o england_n and_o other_o place_n the_o whole_a island_n contain_v ten_o village_n with_o church_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o st._n peter_n port_n a_o very_a neat_a and_o well-built_a town_n with_o a_o safe_a peer_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o merchant_n and_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o haven_n capable_a of_o handsome_a bark_n a_o market_n town_n beautify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o plaiderie_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n opposite_a whereto_o in_o a_o little_a islet_n stand_v the_o castle_n of_o cornet_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a circuit_n and_o dimension_n of_o it_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n have_v one_o entrance_n only_o and_o that_o very_o narrow_a well_o fortify_v with_o work_n of_o art_n and_o furnish_v with_o no_o less_o than_o 80_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o island_n but_o chief_o to_o command_v the_o adjoin_a harbour_n capable_a of_o 500_o as_o good_a ship_n as_o any_o sail_n on_o the_o ocean_n a_o piece_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o may_v prove_v utter_o destructive_a of_o the_o trade_n hereof_o if_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o nation_n that_o be_v strong_a in_o ship_v for_o that_o cause_n make_v the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o english_a governor_n though_o of_o late_a time_n not_o so_o much_o honour_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o governor_n as_o a_o place_n of_o that_o consequence_n ought_v to_o be_v pertain_v unto_o gernsey_n be_v two_o little_a islet_n the_o one_o call_v let-how_a the_o governors_n park_n wherein_o be_v some_o few_o fallow_a deer_n and_o good_a plenty_n of_o coney_n the_o other_o name_v arm_n some_o three_o mile_n in_o compass_n a_o dwell_n heretofore_o of_o franciscan_a friar_n now_o not_o inhabit_v but_o by_o pheasant_n of_o which_o among_o the_o shrub_n and_o bush_n there_o be_v very_o good_a store_n 5_o alderney_n by_o antonine_n call_v arica_n by_o the_o french_a aurigni_n and_o aurney_n be_v situate_a over_o against_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o lexobii_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n which_o the_o mariner_n at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o hag_n distant_a from_o which_o but_o six_o mile_n only_o beside_o many_o dwell_a house_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o there_o be_v one_o pretty_a town_n or_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o family_n and_o have_v not_o far_o off_o a_o harbour_n make_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o semicircle_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr crabbie_a the_o whole_a about_o 8_o mile_n in_o compass_n of_o very_o difficult_a access_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a rock_n and_o precipice_n which_o encompass_v it_o on_o every_o side_n and_o with_o a_o small_a force_n easy_o defensible_a if_o think_v worth_a attempt_n 6_o and_o so_o be_v also_o sark_n the_o adjoin_a island_n be_v in_o compass_n six_o mile_n not_o know_v by_o any_o special_a name_n unto_o the_o ancient_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n not_o people_v till_o the_o five_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o then_o grant_v it_o in_o fee-farm_n to_o helier_n de_fw-fr carteret_n the_o signior_n of_o st._n oenone_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jarsey_n who_o from_o thence_o plant_v it_o and_o make_v estate_n out_o of_o it_o to_o several_a occupant_n so_o that_o it_o may_v contain_v now_o about_o 50_o household_n before_o which_o time_n it_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o common_a or_o beasts-pasture_n to_o those_o of_o gernsey_n save_v that_o there_o be_v a_o hermitage_n and_o a_o little_a chapel_n for_o the_o use_n of_o such_o as_o the_o solitariness_n of_o the_o place_n invite_v to_o those_o retirement_n these_o two_o last_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o gernsey_n all_o four_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n hold_v in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n to_o which_o they_o ancient_o belong_v and_o of_o which_o now_o the_o sole_a remainder_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a attempt_v often_o by_o the_o french_a the_o two_o first_o i_o mean_v since_o they_o seize_v on_o normandy_n but_o always_o with_o repulse_n and_o loss_n the_o people_n be_v very_o affectionate_a to_o the_o english_a government_n under_o which_o they_o enjoy_v very_o ample_a privilege_n which_o from_o the_o french_a they_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o their_o language_n be_v the_o norman-french_n though_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o speak_v the_o english_a also_o their_o law_n the_o grand_a customaire_n of_o normandy_n attemper_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o this_o people_n in_o their_o suit_n and_o business_n by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o chief_a justicier_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a land_n their_o religion_n for_o the_o main_a be_v that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o government_n in_o
unto_o his_o election_n but_o soon_o recover_v of_o those_o hurt_n the_o ancient_a name_n hereof_o in_o the_o itinerarie_a of_o antoninus_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bodobriea_n pawn_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n by_o henry_n the_o 7._o and_o not_o yet_o redeem_v 4._o sarbrucken_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o lorraine_n by_o antoninus_n call_v pons_n sarvix_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o river_n or_o brook_n call_v sar_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n at_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o moselle_n possess_v at_o the_o present_a by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n but_o homager_n of_o this_o electour_n entitle_v hence_o according_a to_o the_o dutch_a fashion_n count_n of_o nassaw_n in_o sarbruck_n 5._o veldent_n and_o 6._o belstern_n on_o the_o moselle_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a 7._o treves_n or_o trier_n in_o latin_a treveris_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o treveri_n who_o possess_v this_o tract_n seat_v upon_o the_o moselle_n also_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o belgica_n prima_fw-la and_o honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o gaul_n by_o consequence_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a when_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o gospel_n of_o such_o antiquity_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v found_v 150._o year_n before_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o no_o great_a beauty_n of_o itself_o and_o as_o little_a trade_n the_o river_n not_o be_v capable_a of_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o the_o air_n general_o so_o cloudy_a and_o incline_v to_o rain_n that_o it_o be_v by_o some_o call_v merry_o cloaca_fw-la planetarum_fw-la it_o pass_v sometime_o among_o the_o number_n of_o imperial_a city_n but_o now_o acknowledge_v the_o elector_n for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o by_o who_o make_v a_o university_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a in_o all_o germany_n and_o of_o as_o much_o resort_n for_o the_o study_n of_o good_a art_n and_o science_n as_o the_o best_a among_o they_o 8._o obert-wesel_n or_o vesalia_n superior_n so_o call_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o wesel_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n which_o be_v vesalia_n inferior_a or_o the_o vnder-wesel_a the_o further_a place_n of_o this_o district_n seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n not_o far_o from_o bacebarach_n a_o town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o no_o great_a note_n but_o that_o it_o be_v account_v for_o a_o town_n imperial_a 3._o the_o bishopric_n of_o mentz_n be_v not_o lay_v out_o by_o bound_n and_o limit_n as_o the_o other_o because_o the_o patrimony_n and_o estate_n thereof_o do_v not_o lie_v together_o disperse_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o franconia_n intermix_v with_o the_o land_n and_o town_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n spire_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o this_o electour_n be_v every_o way_n inferior_a unto_o those_o of_o trier_n and_o colen_n superior_a unto_o both_o in_o place_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v the_o first_o in_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a electoral_a college_n chancellor_n for_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o all_o meeting_n sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o bishop_n see_v first_o place_v here_o as_o some_o report_n by_o s._n crescens_n one_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o who_o be_v send_v by_o he_o into_o gallia_n for_o so_o the_o ancient_a writer_n understand_v galatia_n the_o apostle_n speak_v 2_o tim._n 4._o though_o other_o with_o more_o probability_n seat_v he_o at_o vienna_n in_o dauphin_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v here_o or_o there_o certain_z it_o be_v that_o ancient_o this_o city_n be_v a_o see_v episcopal_a martin_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o colen_n anno_fw-la 347._o and_o if_o a_o bishop_n certain_o a_o metropolitan_a bishop_n this_o city_n be_v in_o those_o time_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la but_o christianity_n be_v wear_v out_o of_o these_o part_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o french_a almain_n and_o other_o infidel_n be_v again_o restore_v in_o this_o tract_n by_o boniface_n a_o englishman_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n of_o this_o new_a plantation_n in_o and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o pepin_n surname_v the_o gross_a more_o of_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o father_n of_o martell_n who_o for_o the_o orthodoxy_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o number_n of_o church_n plant_v by_o he_o have_v be_v deserve_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o germany_n town_n of_o most_o note_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v 1._o mentz_n itself_o the_o moguntiacum_n of_o the_o ancient_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n of_o maine_n former_o mogus_n and_o moganus_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a now_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o moenus_n opposite_a to_o the_o fall_n whereof_o into_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v build_v of_o old_a so_o have_v the_o command_n of_o both_o river_n for_o that_o cause_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o roman_a officer_n common_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o mentz_n who_o have_v a_o charge_n of_o the_o frontier_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o ten_o garrison_n plant_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n speak_v of_o before_o stretch_v out_o in_o great_a length_n on_o the_o river_n side_n but_o not_o of_o answerable_a breadth_n well_o build_v and_o populous_a towards_o the_o water_n in_o other_o part_n not_o so_o well_o inhabit_v the_o public_a building_n general_o very_o large_a and_o beautiful_a the_o house_n build_v according_a to_o the_o old_a roman_a model_n rhine_n the_o most_o magnificent_a whereof_o be_v the_o bishop_n palace_n who_o be_v the_o immediate_a lord_n both_o of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n fruitful_a in_o all_o natural_a commodity_n and_o abound_v with_o most_o excellent_a wine_n of_o good_a note_n also_o for_o a_o university_n here_o found_v by_o theodorick_n one_o of_o the_o electour_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o art_n of_o print_v which_o be_v here_o invent_v or_o perfect_v at_o the_o least_o and_o make_v fit_a for_o use_v 2._o bing_o seat_v on_o the_o rhine_n another_o of_o the_o garrison_n town_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n in_o a_o small_a island_n of_o which_o not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v a_o tower_n or_o castlelet_n call_v the_o mouseturn_n i._n e._n the_o tower_n of_o mouse_n build_v by_o one_o halto_n or_o hanno_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n anno_fw-la 900_o or_o thereabouts_o who_o in_o a_o year_n of_o great_a scarcity_n pretend_v to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a people_n oppress_v with_o famine_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v gather_v together_o into_o a_o old_a barn_n where_o he_o burn_v they_o all_o say_v they_o be_v the_o rat_n and_o mouse_n which_o devour_v the_o corn._n after_o which_o barbarous_a act_n he_o be_v so_o persecute_v by_o those_o vermin_n that_o to_o avoid_v they_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o build_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o rhine_n whither_o the_o rat_n and_o mouse_n follow_v he_o and_o at_o last_o devour_v he_o 3._o lausteine_v 4._o hasford_n 5._o oxenford_n 6._o alderburg_n 7._o middleburg_n 8._o caâ—lostadt_n the_o birthplace_n of_o carolostadius_fw-la of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o luther_n 9_o bischoffstein_n 10._o koningsberg_n mons_fw-la regius_n in_o latin_a the_o birthplace_n of_o johannes_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr regio_fw-la a_o famous_a mathematician_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o comment_n upon_o ptolemy_n almage_a most_o of_o these_o in_o frankenland_n but_o of_o this_o electorate_v 3._o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v situate_a whole_o in_o franconia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o some_o part_n of_o franconie_n with_o the_o residue_n thereof_o and_o the_o river_n main_fw-fr upon_o the_o north_n on_o the_o south_n with_o elsat_n or_o alsatia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o land_n of_o trier_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o coub_v to_o gemersheime_n north_n and_o south_n 72_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o sweibrucken_a to_o lauden_n east_n and_o west_n 90_o mile_n it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o low_a palatinate_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o palatinate_n of_o bavaria_n which_o be_v call_v the_o upper_a the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n because_o lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o famous_a river_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o germany_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o metal_n abound_v with_o those_o cool_a wine_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v the_o name_n of_o rhenish_n adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a town_n both_o for_o strength_n populousnesse_n and_o beauty_n and_o final_o water_v
so_o often_o mention_v by_o the_o poet_n especial_o in_o their_o amatoria_fw-la as_o coa_n puellis_fw-la vestis_fw-la in_o tibullus_n endue_v i_o cois_n in_o propertius_n sieve_n eâ—â—t_v in_o cois_n say_v the_o poet_n ovid._n so_o in_o other_o also_o too_o many_o and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v add_v here_o i_o pass_v to_o 9_o carpathos_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n of_o caria_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o this_o island_n call_v here_o about_o the_o carpathtan_a sea_n a_o rugged_a and_o unpleasing_a soil_n full_a of_o difficult_a mountain_n but_o those_o mountain_n store_v with_o quarry_n of_o most_o excellent_a marble_n in_o circuit_n about_o 60_o mile_n extend_v more_o in_o length_n than_o breadth_n heretofore_o beautify_v with_o four_o city_n and_o thence_o name_v tetrapolis_n but_o three_o of_o the_o four_o city_n be_v long_o since_o perish_v that_o of_o carpathos_n be_v still_o remain_v and_o still_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o island_n both_o now_o call_v scarpanto_n some_o other_o town_n it_o have_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o furnish_v with_o some_o port_n or_o haven_n but_o small_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o unsafe_a situate_v in_o the_o middle_a as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o crete_n and_o rhodes_n it_o have_v continue_v hitherto_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o state_n of_o vâ—nice_n if_o not_o take_v from_o they_o very_o late_o to_o who_o be_v give_v with_o other_o of_o the_o land_n of_o these_o grecian_a sea_n at_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o western_a force_n it_o have_v the_o fortune_n or_o felicity_n to_o continue_v they_o when_o almost_o all_o the_o residue_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o people_n greek_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n notwithstanding_o their_o subjection_n to_o a_o state_n of_o italy_n 10._o rhodes_n situate_v in_o the_o rhodian_a or_o carpathian_n sea_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o coast_n of_o lyria_n in_o asia_n minor_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 20_o mile_n former_o call_v ophiusa_n asteria_n aethroea_n trinachia_n poeessa_n corymbia_n atabyria_n and_o at_o last_o macaria_n it_o settle_v final_o and_o fortunate_o in_o the_o name_n of_o rhodes_n so_o name_v by_o the_o grecian_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o rose_n which_o the_o soil_n produce_v rhodos_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o rose_n the_o isle_n of_o rose_n as_o it_o be_v but_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o rhoda_n a_o nymph_n of_o these_o sea_n here_o deflower_v by_o apollo_n or_o rather_o of_o rhoda_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o apollo_n beget_v on_o venus_n for_o so_o one_o of_o they_o thus_o declare_v insula_fw-la dicta_fw-la rhodos_n de_fw-fr sole_fw-la et_fw-la cypride_n nata_fw-la est_fw-la rhoda_n from_o who_o this_o isle_n take_v name_n of_o venus_n and_o apollo_n come_v the_o island_n 140_o mile_n in_o compass_n enrich_v with_o a_o most_o temperate_a air_n and_o a_o fertile_a soil_n produce_v finut_n in_o very_o great_a plenty_n full_a of_o excellent_a pasture_n adorn_v with_o tree_n which_o always_o do_v continue_v greeâ—â—_n and_o in_o a_o word_n so_o blessed_v with_o the_o gists_n nature_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fable_n of_o those_o golden_a shower_n which_o be_v once_o say_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o it_o the_o wine_n hereof_o so_o excellent_a and_o so_o rich_a of_o taste_n that_o by_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v use_v in_o their_o second_o course_n or_o reserve_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o god_n as_o too_o good_a for_o mortals_n as_o affirm_v by_o virgil_n in_o the_o georgic_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o perpetual_a flourish_a and_o continual_a spring_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o powerful_a influence_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o dear_o cherish_v this_o island_n or_o so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o it_o that_o it_o be_v constant_o affirm_v that_o no_o day_n pass_v wherein_o he_o shine_v not_o clear_o on_o it_o be_v the_o air_n in_o all_o other_o place_n never_o so_o much_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n or_o obscure_v by_o mist_n feign_a for_o that_o cause_n to_o have_v be_v natural_o a_o mere_a marish_a altogether_o unhabitable_a if_o not_o cover_v with_o water_n till_o love_v by_o phoebus_n anstcrect_v above_o the_o wave_n by_o his_o vigorous_a influence_n of_o the_o people_n we_o shall_v speak_v anon_o look_v we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n on_o the_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n 1._o lindun_v now_o lindo_n a_o petty_a town_n but_o former_o of_o more_o esteem_n of_o note_n in_o those_o time_n for_o the_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o minerva_n by_o danaus_n king_n of_o egypt_n land_v here_o when_o he_o flee_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o care_n the_o architect_n of_o the_o huge_a colossus_n whereof_o more_o present_o but_o special_o for_o the_o nativity_n of_o cleobulus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n the_o other_o six_o be_v solon_n of_o athâ—nâ—_n pertander_n of_o corinth_n chilo_n of_o sparta_n bias_n of_o priene_n thales_n of_o miletum_n and_o pittacus_n of_o mitylene_n seven_o man_n of_o who_o the_o grecian_n most_o immense_o brag_v as_o if_o the_o world_n can_v neither_o afford_v they_o equal_n or_o a_o equal_a number_n for_o which_o deride_v handsome_o by_o lactanitius_n a_o old_a christian_a writer_n who_o scoff_n be_v their_o paucity_n and_o call_v it_o a_o miserable_a and_o calamitous_a age_n in_o quo_fw-la septom_n soli_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la hominum_fw-la vocabula_fw-la mererentur_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o who_o deserve_v to_o be_v account_v man_n 2._o rhodes_n ancient_o as_o now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o island_n from_o hence_o take_v name_n and_o former_o as_o well_o as_o in_o late_a time_n depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n and_o strength_n hereof_o no_o place_n in_o elder_a time_n hold_v superior_a to_o it_o for_o the_o convenency_n of_o the_o haven_n magnificent_a building_n delightful_a orchard_n and_o other_o excellency_n situate_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n on_o the_o decline_a of_o a_o hill_n and_o near_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o enjoy_v a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a haven_n treble_a wall_a fortify_v with_o thirteen_o turret_n and_o five_o strong_a bulwark_n beside_o divers_a sconce_n and_o other_o outwork_n this_o town_n and_o famagusta_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o two_o strong_a hold_v in_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o former_a time_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a university_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o rhodes_n marseiles_n tarsus_n athens_n and_o alexandria_n be_v reckon_v the_o old_a academy_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o to_o this_o town_n as_o a_o most_o note_a place_n of_o study_n tiberius_n afterward_o emperor_n do_v withdraw_v himself_o when_o augustus_n have_v declare_v his_o two_o nephew_n lucius_n and_o caius_n for_o his_o heir_n pretend_v only_o a_o desire_n to_o improve_v himself_o in_o the_o way_n of_o literature_n whereas_o the_o true_a cause_n be_v his_o envy_n at_o their_o preferment_n honour_a in_o those_o time_n with_o that_o huge_a colossus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n make_v by_o chares_n of_o lindum_n before_o mention_v compose_v of_o brass_n in_o height_n seventy_o cubit_n every_o finger_n of_o it_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o ordinary_a man_n and_o consecrate_v to_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o proper_a deity_n of_o the_o island_n twelve_o year_n in_o make_v and_o have_v stand_v but_o sixty_o six_o year_n be_v pull_v down_o in_o a_o instant_n by_o a_o earthquake_n which_o terrible_o shake_v the_o whole_a island_n the_o rhodian_n be_v forbid_v by_o a_o oracle_n to_o erect_v it_o again_o or_o possible_o pretend_v such_o a_o oracle_n to_o save_v that_o charge_n yet_o hold_v the_o brass_n and_o other_o material_n of_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n sacred_a not_o meddle_v with_o nor_o sacriligeous_o purloin_v till_o mnavias_n the_o general_n of_o osman_n the_o mahometan_a caliph_n find_v in_o himself_o no_o such_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v this_o island_n make_v a_o prey_n hereof_o load_v nine_o hundred_o camel_n with_o the_o very_a brass_n of_o it_o from_o this_o colossus_n be_v the_o island_n sometime_o call_v colossa_n and_o the_o people_n collossian_n not_o those_o colossian_n as_o some_o have_v very_o vain_o think_v to_o who_o say_fw-ge paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n those_o be_v of_o colosse_n a_o town_n of_o the_o great_a phrigya_n as_o have_v there_o be_v note_v here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o city_n ancient_o a_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n enrich_v with_o many_o present_v both_o of_o greek_n and_o roman_n of_o both_o which_o people_n the_o rhodian_n be_v then_o hold_v in_o a_o fair_a esteem_n but_o the_o god_n and_o the_o good_a wine_n in_o great_a town_n of_o less_o note_n be_v 3._o villanova_n 4._o russicare_fw-la and_o some_o other_o but_o
the_o nephew_n of_o cham_n from_o whence_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o scripture_n have_v the_o name_n of_o ludim_n a_o nation_n not_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o time_n but_o by_o a_o error_n of_o josephus_n who_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o some_o talmudical_a tale_n or_o willing_a to_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n tell_v we_o a_o story_n how_o the_o aethiopian_n invade_v and_o endanger_v egypt_n how_o they_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o moses_n the_o city_n of_o meroe_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o he_o or_o rather_o deliver_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o tharbis_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o and_o on_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o city_n be_v marry_v to_o he_o all_o this_o not_o only_o question_v but_o reject_v by_o discern_a man_n as_o a_o jewish_a fable_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o stand_v upon_o in_o true_a antiquity_n with_o little_o better_a fortune_n and_o as_o little_a truth_n do_v the_o aethiopian_n tell_v the_o story_n of_o their_o own_o original_a by_o who_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_fw-mi first_o reign_v in_o this_o aethiopia_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n regma_n and_o next_o after_o dedan_n that_o from_o the_o death_n of_o dedan_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o aruch_n the_o certain_a time_n whereof_o they_o tell_v not_o the_o people_n live_v in_o cave_n and_o hole_n dig_v under_o the_o ground_n as_o do_v the_o troglodyte_n a_o ancient_a nation_n of_o this_o country_n in_o the_o time_n long_o after_o that_o arac_n first_o build_v the_o city_n of_o aruma_n and_o by_o that_o pattern_n teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o town_n and_o city_n but_o the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o legend_n be_v the_o story_n of_o maqueda_n a_o queen_n hereof_o and_o the_o four_o from_o aruch_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n famous_a in_o both_o testament_n for_o the_o royal_a visit_n which_o she_o bestow_v upon_o solomon_n of_o who_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o solomon_n when_o she_o be_v in_o his_o court_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v melech_n or_o melilech_n and_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o father_n by_o who_o instruct_v in_o the_o law_n and_o circumcise_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o david_n he_o be_v return_v into_o his_o country_n with_o azarias_n the_o son_n of_o zadok_n the_o priest_n who_o have_v steal_v the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n and_o carry_v they_o with_o he_o into_o aethiopia_n where_o the_o old_a queen_n resign_v the_o empire_n to_o her_o son_n his_o successor_n afterward_o call_v david_n till_o indion_n as_o they_o call_v he_o the_o eunuch_n of_o queen_n candace_n return_v home_n baptize_v the_o young_a prince_n by_o the_o name_n of_o philip._n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o legend_n as_o relate_v by_o they_o in_o their_o own_o chronicle_n but_o we_o know_v that_o they_o be_v no_o gospel_n that_o chus_n plant_v in_o arabia_n have_v be_v show_v already_o as_o also_o what_o absurdity_n must_v needs_o arise_v from_o suppose_v the_o land_n of_o chus_n to_o be_v this_o aethiopia_n therefore_o most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o this_o country_n be_v first_o people_v by_o the_o child_n of_o ludim_n as_o before_o be_v say_v to_o who_o the_o abassenes_n come_v out_o of_o arabia_n felix_n may_v be_v after_o add_v and_o in_o some_o tract_n of_o time_n be_v of_o such_o great_a power_n as_o to_o put_v their_o name_n upon_o the_o country_n for_o that_o the_o abassenes_n be_v original_o a_o arabian_a people_n appear_v by_o stephanus_n one_o of_o the_o old_a chorographer_n who_o out_o of_o vranius_n a_o ancient_a author_n than_o himself_o have_v tell_v we_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d another_o stephanus_n and_o he_o a_o very_a learned_a grammarian_n and_o lexicographer_n have_v as_o he_o think_v decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o make_v sheba_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n the_o progenitor_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o regma_n the_o father_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v fit_v we_o with_o this_o pretty_a criticism_n that_o sheba_n when_o it_o be_v write_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d samech_v must_v be_v render_v aethiopia_n and_o arabia_n when_o write_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shin_n but_o this_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v be_v find_v to_o agree_v the_o controversy_n it_o be_v evident_o clear_a that_o both_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o regma_n be_v original_o settle_v in_o arabia_n as_o there_o have_v be_v show_v though_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o chus_n in_o those_o elder_a time_n before_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o abasine_a nation_n may_v either_o out_o of_o too_o much_o populosity_n or_o desire_n of_o change_n cross_v over_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n and_o take_v up_o such_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o ludim_n have_v not_o full_o people_v with_o who_o conjunct_a at_o last_o both_o in_o name_n and_o government_n and_o as_o for_o maynedu_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v her_o name_n she_o be_v doubtless_o queen_n of_o the_o sabaean_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la not_o of_o the_o aethiopian_n in_o the_o waste_n of_o africa_n for_o beside_o the_o longsomness_n of_o the_o way_n too_o much_o for_o a_o woman_n and_o a_o queen_n to_o travel_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o son_n of_o solomon_n by_o this_o lady_n will_v never_o have_v suffer_v egypt_n to_o have_v lie_v in_o quiet_a while_o sesac_n the_o king_n thereof_o make_v war_n upon_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n also_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n his_o half_a brother_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o uncertain_a fable_n the_o first_o action_n of_o moment_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o unquestioned_a story_n touch_v these_o aethiopian_n be_v that_o which_o happen_v betwixt_o they_o and_o cambyses_n the_o persian_a monarch_n who_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n unite_v egypt_n to_o persia_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v worth_a his_o labour_n to_o unite_v ethiopia_n unto_o egypt_n also_o upon_o this_o resolution_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o that_o king_n to_o search_v into_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o country_n and_o discover_v his_o strength_n and_o by_o they_o send_v a_o tun_n of_o wine_n some_o bracelet_n a_o purple_a habit_n and_o a_o box_n of_o sweet_a ointment_n to_o present_v he_o with_o which_o present_v be_v tender_v to_o he_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o unguent_n and_o the_o purple_a robe_n as_o too_o slight_a and_o effeminate_a the_o bracelet_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v bond_n or_o fetter_n and_o open_o laugh_v at_o they_o as_o too_o weak_a to_o hold_v in_o a_o prisoner_n but_o with_o the_o wine_n he_o be_v very_o well_o please_v and_o sorrow_v that_o his_o country_n yield_v no_o such_o liquor_n but_o understand_v well_o enough_o what_o this_o visit_n aim_v at_o he_o give_v the_o ambassador_n at_o their_o part_n among_o other_o gift_n a_o aethiopian_a bow_n of_o great_a length_n and_o strength_n require_v they_o to_o tell_v their_o master_n that_o until_o every_o persian_a can_v bend_v that_o bow_n the_o aethiopian_a bow_n be_v a_o foot_n long_o than_o the_o persian_a as_o before_o be_v note_v it_o will_v be_v no_o safe_a war_a upon_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o thank_v the_o god_n for_o give_v the_o aethiopian_n so_o content_v mind_n as_o not_o to_o think_v of_o conquer_a their_o neighbour_n kingdom_n lie_v far_o off_o and_o part_v from_o egypt_n by_o vast_a mountain_n we_o find_v then_o not_o look_v after_o by_o the_o macedonian_n nor_o have_v the_o roman_n meddle_v with_o they_o have_v they_o not_o be_v provoke_v by_o candace_n the_o queen_n hereof_o during_o the_o empire_n of_o augustus_n who_o have_v make_v a_o war_n on_o egypt_n be_v by_o petronius_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n bring_v to_o such_o conformity_n that_o she_o be_v fain_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o to_o purchase_v it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o part_n of_o her_o country_n to_o keep_v they_o quiet_a for_o the_o future_a philae_n a_o aethiopian_a city_n but_o on_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n be_v make_v a_o garrison_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o deputy_n for_o these_o part_n hold_v by_o they_o till_o the_o empire_n of_o dicclesian_n and_o by_o he_o abandon_v because_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o do_v exceed_v the_o profit_n after_o this_o grow_v into_o power_n and_o reputation_n the_o aethopian_a king_n be_v reckon_v of_o as_o friend_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o so_o much_o as_o justinian_n send_v
inhabit_a by_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n first_o natural_a spaniard_n of_o which_o here_o be_v accompâ—ed_v 400_o family_n 2._o the_o mestizo_n beget_v by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o the_o native_n and_o 3_o mulatos_n bear_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o negro_n of_o which_o two_o last_v here_o be_v think_v to_o be_v many_o thousand_o not_o far_o off_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n call_v ytupuam_fw-la in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o a_o huge_a rock_n above_o 100_o fathom_v high_a above_o the_o water_n 5_o cividad_n real_a by_o the_o spaniard_n call_v also_o ontiveros_n by_o the_o native_n guayra_n 80_o league_n north_n from_o the_o town_n of_o assumption_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n parana_n in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n but_o a_o sickly_a air_n for_o which_o cause_n and_o the_o frequent_a insurrection_n of_o the_o savage_n but_o mean_o people_v 6_o s._n anne_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n parana_n 7_o s._n salvador_n on_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v up_o the_o river_n above_o assumption_n three_o note_a port_n 8_o puerto_n de_fw-fr guaybiamo_n 9_o puerto_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr candelaria_n and_o 10_o puerto_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n but_o whether_o town_n or_o only_a havens_n on_o that_o river_n for_o disperse_v and_o barter_v their_o commodity_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v the_o last_o save_v one_o memorable_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr ayolas_n and_o the_o death_n of_o 80_o of_o his_o man_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o savage_n 2._o tucuman_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la extend_v towards_o the_o confine_n of_o chile_n through_o which_o they_o make_v their_o way_n unto_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n as_o through_o the_o province_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la unto_o mare_fw-la del_fw-it nort_n the_o exact_a bound_n hereof_o to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n not_o yet_o resolve_v on_o the_o country_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d hereof_o as_o lie_v towards_o chile_n well_o manure_v and_o fruitful_a that_o towards_o magellanica_fw-la barren_a 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o well_o discover_v no_o vein_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o it_o though_o situate_v in_o a_o temperate_a and_o agreeable_a air._n water_v by_o the_o two_o river_n of_o 1._o salado_n so_o call_v from_o the_o brackishness_n and_o saltness_n of_o its_o and_o 2_o deal_v estero_n speak_v of_o before_o so_o name_v because_o sometime_o it_o break_v out_o of_o his_o bank_n the_o inhabitant_n now_o civilise_a both_o in_o manner_n and_o habit_n in_o both_o which_o they_o conform_v to_o the_o garb_n of_o the_o spaniard_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1_o s._n jago_n del_fw-it estero_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n by_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n call_v varco_n the_o principal_a of_o this_o small_a province_n honour_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o distant_a about_o 180_o league_n from_o buenos_n airez_n 2_o s._n michael_n de_fw-fr tucuman_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n but_o near_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n distant_a 28_o league_n from_o s._n jago_n 3_o talavera_n or_o nuestra_n sennora_fw-es de_fw-fr talavera_n but_o by_o the_o native_n call_v esteco_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n salado_n before_o mention_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a people_n grow_v wealthy_a by_o their_o manufacture_n of_o cotton-woolls_a which_o grow_v hereabout_o in_o great_a abundance_n with_o which_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n at_o the_o mine_n of_o potosi_n from_o hence_o distant_a but_o 140_o league_n 4_o corduba_n in_o a_o convenient_a piâ—ce_n for_o trade_n as_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o s._n juan_n ae_z la_fw-fr frontera_n in_o the_o praefecture_n of_o chile_n and_o s._n foy_n in_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la 50_o league_n from_o each_o and_o seat_v in_o a_o road_n from_o peru_n unto_o buenos_n air_n much_o travel_v consequent_o by_o those_o who_o go_v from_o peru_n to_o brasil_n or_o spain_n 5_o new_a london_n and_o 6_o new_a cordura_n build_v at_o such_o time_n as_o garsius_fw-la de_fw-fr mendoza_n son_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o cannete_n and_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o peru_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o province_n but_o both_o abandon_a not_o long_o after_o beside_o these_o 7_o morata_fw-la 8_o chocinoca_n 9_o sococha_n &_o 10_o calabinda_n township_n belong_v to_o the_o native_n 3._o scrux_n de_fw-fr sierra_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o little_a territory_n lie_v towards_o peru_n on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n guapay_v and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chiquito_n and_o cheriguanaes_n two_o tribe_n of_o the_o savage_n by_o some_o account_v to_o peru_n because_o under_o the_o juridical_a resort_v of_o charâ—os_n but_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o near_a bound_n of_o that_o province_n 100_o spanish_a league_n at_o least_o that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o account_v it_o to_o the_o province_n of_o paraguay_n betwixt_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o river_n and_o that_o of_o guapay_v it_o be_v whole_o seat_v the_o soil_n abundant_o productive_a of_o maize_n and_o wines_n plenty_n of_o most_o sort_n of_o american_n fruit_n which_o i_o can_v give_v no_o english_a name_n to_o a_o kind_n of_o palm_n of_o who_o trunk_n they_o make_v great_a store_n of_o meal_n of_o good_a taste_n and_o nourishment_n but_o neither_o soil_n nor_o air_n agreeable_a to_o the_o fruit_n of_o europe_n which_o ripen_v slow_o and_o soon_o die_v so_o destitute_a of_o river_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o rain_n water_n preserve_v in_o pit_n the_o cause_n of_o no_o small_a want_n and_o of_o many_o great_a murder_n the_o people_n either_o die_v for_o thirst_n or_o kill_v one_o another_o for_o some_o water_n to_o quench_v it_o chief_a town_n hereof_o 1_o sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o great_a mountain_n whence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n but_o situate_v in_o open_a field_n enlarge_n itself_o into_o many_o plain_n and_o thirsty_a valley_n neighbour_v by_o a_o brook_n or_o torrent_n break_v from_o the_o rock_n which_o four_o league_n from_o the_o town_n be_v become_v a_o pond_n and_o plentiful_o do_v supply_v the_o town_n with_o fish_n 2_o baranca_n 60_o league_n from_o the_o mine_n of_o potosi_n 3_o tomina_fw-la 4._o lagunilla_n and_o 5_o tarixa_n three_o fort_n erect_v for_o defence_n of_o this_o province_n against_o the_o incursion_n and_o alarm_n of_o the_o cherignanaes_n 6_o neyva_n riâ—ja_n once_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o sack_v and_o dispeople_v by_o the_o cherignanaes_n when_o the_o count_n of_o neyva_n be_v viceroy_n of_o peru_n at_o what_o time_n nuflo_n de_fw-fr chaves_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1548._o first_o discover_v those_o part_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o savage_n the_o principal_a nation_n of_o this_o country_n when_o first_o know_v to_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o quirandy_n timbues_n and_o carcare_n the_o chanes_n chiminei_n guaranye_n the_o guayacurve_n cacove_n guaxarapi_fw-la etc._n etc._n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la the_o tucumanes_n jury_n and_o diagnitas_fw-la in_o the_o cantre_v of_o tucuman_a more_o northward_o where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v as_o yet_o no_o hold_n the_o chuness_n xaquess_n xacoaes_n and_o the_o xaraye_v great_a and_o powerful_a nation_n hitherto_o unconquered_a the_o first_o discovery_n of_o this_o country_n ascribe_v to_o john_n dias_n de_fw-fr solis_n a_o spanish_a adventurer_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1515._o pass_v up_o the_o river_n to_o the_o latitude_n of_o 34_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n and_o unadvised_o land_v with_o too_o small_a a_o power_n be_v there_o unfortunate_o slay_v the_o design_n after_o prosecute_v by_o sebastian_n cabot_n a_o 1526._o who_o sail_v against_o the_o stream_n as_o high_a as_o the_o river_n parana_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o which_o the_o great_a river_n call_v till_o then_o by_o the_o name_n of_o paraguay_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la here_o build_v he_o the_o fortress_n call_v fort_n cabot_n and_o 30_o league_n more_o up_o the_o river_n that_o call_v s._n anne_n both_o long_a since_o ruin_v where_o diego_n garcias_n a_o portugal_n find_v he_o in_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1535._o the_o business_n be_v resume_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n who_o build_v the_o town_n of_o buenos_n ayres_n and_o send_v john_n de_fw-fr aiolas_n to_o discover_v northwards_o of_o who_o unhappy_a end_n we_o have_v hear_v before_o not_o full_o settle_v till_o the_o year_n 1540_o when_o alvares_n nonnez_fw-fr common_o call_v cabesa_n de_fw-fr vacca_n make_v a_o more_o full_a discovery_n of_o it_o and_o plant_v colony_n of_o spaniard_n in_o convenient_a place_n nothing_o since_o do_v for_o the_o further_o plant_v of_o the_o country_n
complaint_n first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bohemia_n and_o after_o to_o pope_n zacharie_n an._n 745._o by_o who_o the_o poor_a bishop_n unfortunate_a only_o in_o be_v learn_v in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o ignorance_n be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n but_o boniface_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v excuse_v in_o regard_n that_o many_o of_o his_o better_n fall_v also_o on_o the_o selfsame_a error_n for_o venerable_a bede_n a_o man_n who_o book_n archb_a boniface_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o carry_v esteem_v the_o opinion_n touch_v the_o antipode_n to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o fable_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la antipodarum_fw-la ullatenus_fw-la est_fw-la fabulis_fw-la accommodanduâ—_n assensuâ—_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ratione_fw-la temporum_fw-la cap._n 32._o and_o yet_o the_o marvel_n be_v the_o less_o consider_v that_o he_o live_v in_o the_o dark_a time_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o state_n of_o learning_n be_v in_o its_o declination_n when_o s._n augustine_n and_o lactantius_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o live_v when_o learning_n be_v at_o the_o very_a height_n condemn_v this_o point_n of_o the_o antipode_n for_o a_o incredible_a ridiculous_a fable_n who_o word_n i_o can_v put_v down_o at_o large_a do_v i_o think_v it_o necessary_a so_o that_o we_o of_o these_o age_n have_v very_o good_a cause_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o late_a l._n verulam_n to_o congratulate_v the_o present_a time_n in_o that_o the_o world_n in_o 〈…〉_z can_v be_v give_v but_o the_o height_n of_o the_o water_n above_o the_o land_n three_o so_o such_o as_o land_n on_o the_o shore_n the_o sea_n seem_v to_o swell_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o round_a hill_n till_o it_o put_v a_o bind_v upon_o our_o sight_n now_o that_o the_o sea_n hover_v thus_o over_o and_o above_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o over-whelm_a â—â—_o 〈◊〉_d he_o â—â—criâ—â—ed_v only_o to_o his_o power_n and_o providence_n who_o have_v make_v the_o water_n to_o stand_v on_o the_o heap_n who_o have_v set_v they_o abound_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v nor_o turn_v again_o to_o cover_v the_o earth_n the_o other_o as_o long_v rather_o to_o philosopher_n than_o this_o present_a argument_n the_o sea_n of_o water_n be_v divide_v into_o 1._o oceanus_n 2._o mare_n 3._o frâ—â—â—â—â—_n 4._o sinus_n 5._o lacus_n 6._o flumina_fw-la of_o which_o and_o other_o water_n thus_o say_v ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphosis_n which_o may_v be_v english_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o spread_v the_o sea_n which_o then_o he_o do_v command_v to_o swell_v with_o wind_n and_o compass_v round_o the_o land_n to_o those_o he_o add_v spring_n pond_n and_o lake_n immense_a and_o river_n which_o their_o wind_a border_n fence_v of_o these_o not_o few_o earth_n thirsty_a jaw_n devour_v the_o rest_n their_o stream_n into_o the_o ocean_n pour_fw-fr when_o in_o that_o liquid_a plain_n with_o free_a wave_n the_o foamy_a cliff_n instead_o of_o bank_n they_o 〈◊〉_d and_o first_o 〈◊〉_d the_o ocean_n be_v that_o general_a 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the_o moon_n at_o who_o full_a and_o prime_a the_o tide_n be_v ever_o high_a and_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d furious_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o moon_n come_v forth_o from_o under_o our_o 〈◊〉_d the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d to_o swell_v and_o flow_v towards_o the_o east_n as_o it_o be_v to_o wait_v upon_o she_o or_o bear_v her_o company_n 〈…〉_z come_v unto_o the_o height_n of_o our_o meridean_a after_o which_o till_o her_o set_n or_o western_a fall_n the_o sea_n abate_v or_o decrease_v which_o we_o call_v the_o ebb._n and_o when_o she_o pass_v out_o of_o our_o 〈◊〉_d towards_o the_o antipode_n the_o ocean_n begin_v to_o swell_v till_o the_o height_n of_o midnight_n and_o come_v towards_o our_o hemisphere_n do_v again_o abate_v in_o brief_a from_o the_o new_a moon_n till_o the_o first_o quarter_n the_o sea_n decrease_v from_o the_o first_o quarter_n to_o the_o full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o spring_n from_o the_o full_a to_o the_o last_o quarter_n it_o be_v say_v to_o â—â—pe_v and_o from_o the_o last_o quarter_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d it_o spring_v again_o as_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o tide_n vary_v every_o day_n it_o be_v not_o so_o perplex_v and_o intricate_a but_o that_o they_o which_o live_v on_o the_o bank_n or_o shore_n thereof_o know_v well_o when_o to_o look_v for_o it_o the_o next_o day_n tide_n come_v for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o hour_n 10._o minute_n after_o the_o time_n it_o happen_v on_o the_o day_n foregoing_a 2._o mare_n the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n to_o which_o 〈◊〉_d can_v come_v but_o through_o some_o 〈◊〉_d or_o straight_a as_o more_o 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o 〈◊〉_d name_n first_o either_o from_o the_o adjacent_a shore_n as_o more_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o city_n of_o 〈…〉_z from_o the_o coast_n of_o tusâ—â—nie_n or_o second_o from_o the_o first_o discoverer_n as_o 〈…〉_z from_o 〈◊〉_d who_o first_o â—ound_v it_o or_o three_o from_o some_o remarkable_a accident_n as_o mare_n 〈…〉_z from_o the_o drown_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o dedalus_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n pen_v within_o narrow_a bound_n and_o open_v a_o way_n into_o some_o sea_n or_o out_o of_o some_o sea_n into_o the_o ocean_n as_o the_o straight_a of_o hellespont_n gibrather_n 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o sea_n contain_v within_o a_o crooked_a or_o circle_a shoâ—e_n wherewith_o it_o be_v almost_o environ_v as_o 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o gulf_n as_o the_o gulf_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 5._o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d body_n or_o collection_n of_o water_n which_o have_v no_o visible_a intercouse_n with_o the_o sea_n or_o influx_n into_o it_o as_o the_o lake_n of_o thrasimene_n in_o italy_n the_o lacus_n asphaltites_n or_o the_o dead_a sea_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n proper_o be_v the_o mare_n caspium_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sea_n 6._o flumina_fw-la or_o fluvius_n be_v a_o watercourse_n continual_o run_v whereby_o it_o differ_v from_o stagnum_n or_o a_o stand_a pool_n issue_v from_o some_o spring_n or_o lake_n and_o empty_v itself_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o other_o great_a river_n the_o mouth_n or_o outlet_a of_o which_o be_v call_v ostium_n tiberinaque_n long_o ostia_n as_o the_o poet_n have_v it_o these_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o derive_v both_o their_o birth_n and_o continual_a sustenance_n from_o the_o air_n which_o pierce_v the_o open_a chink_n or_o chasma_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o congeal_v by_o the_o extreme_a cold_a of_o that_o element_n dissolve_v into_o water_n as_o we_o see_v the_o air_n in_o winter-night_n to_o be_v melt_v into_o a_o pearly_a dew_n stick_v on_o our_o glass-window_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o some_o quantity_n will_v like_a annibal_n in_o the_o alps_n either_o find_v a_o way_n or_o make_v a_o way_n to_o vent_v its_o superfluity_n which_o beginning_n be_v second_v by_o the_o ocean_n which_o run_v through_o the_o 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thou_o too_o much_o julius_n not_o to_o be_v a_o emperor_n 17_o augustus_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o this_o latter_a opinion_n whether_o move_v with_o maecenas_n oration_n especial_o his_o instance_n in_o pompey_n or_o that_o he_o be_v before_o resolve_v to_o follow_v that_o course_n be_v uncertain_a howsoever_o seem_v with_o great_a attention_n to_o observe_v their_o speech_n and_o gather_v their_o several_a reason_n and_o motive_n together_o he_o make_v this_o reply_n a_o most_o hard_a thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o divide_a mind_n to_o make_v a_o well-joyned_a answer_n divide_v i_o be_o and_o trouble_v between_o your_o two_o opinion_n loath_a to_o follow_v either_o since_o in_o so_o do_v i_o must_v offend_v one_o yet_o since_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o resolution_n i_o intend_v though_o i_o likewell_o of_o thy_o advice_n agrippa_n to_o follow_v thy_o maecenas_n in_o do_v which_o i_o be_o but_o a_o instrument_n of_o the_o destiny_n to_o put_v their_o will_n in_o execution_n often_o have_v i_o hear_v my_o father_n octavius_n report_n how_o nigidius_n famous_a for_o his_o skill_n in_o judiciary_n astrology_n tell_v he_o once_o in_o open_a senate_n that_o he_o have_v get_v a_o emperor_n for_o the_o roman_n as_o also_o how_o m._n câ—cero_n so_o renown_v for_o wit_n and_o eloquence_n dream_v that_o he_o sâ—w_v jupiter_n place_v i_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o capitol_n with_o a_o whip_n in_o my_o hand_n certain_o if_o the_o power_n of_o heaven_n promise_v i_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n i_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o myself_o but_o will_n add_v by_o my_o industry_n to_o their_o influence_n to_o further_o my_o design_n i_o do_v desire_v you_o nay_o i_o conjure_v you_o both_o that_o as_o you_o have_v be_v ever_o ready_a in_o your_o counsel_n so_o you_o will_v not_o now_o be_v backward_o in_o any_o necessary_a assistance_n this_o say_v they_o present_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a conference_n how_o to_o manage_v a_o business_n of_o this_o weight_n what_o senator_n to_o acquaint_v with_o their_o intent_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o army_n not_o yet_o cashier_v with_o what_o plummet_n be_v best_a to_o sound_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o to_o oblige_v all_o sort_n unto_o he_o this_o consultation_n end_v augustus_n continue_v his_o affability_n to_o the_o people_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o noble_n a_o opportunity_n he_o have_v to_o express_v himself_o to_o both_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o famine_n which_o shrewd_o rage_v among_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o poor_a sort_n he_o distribute_v corn_n gratis_o too_o other_o at_o a_o mean_a price_n riches_n and_o honour_n he_o communicate_v to_o both_o sort_n the_o better_a to_o wipe_v out_o of_o their_o memory_n the_o ancient_a freedom_n such_o part_n of_o the_o city_n as_o be_v destroy_v by_o casualty_n of_o fire_n ruin_v by_o length_n of_o time_n or_o deface_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n he_o re-edify_v house_n of_o common-assembly_n he_o repair_v temple_n consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n he_o spare_v no_o cost_n to_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v and_o final_o so_o free_o diffuse_v his_o bounty_n that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v not_o some_o taste_n of_o it_o next_o he_o dismiss_v his_o soldier_n assign_v they_o land_n and_o habitation_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o italy_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v conceive_v his_o resignation_n to_o be_v real_a and_o yet_o if_o need_n be_v his_o force_n may_v be_v quick_o reassembled_a nor_o be_v agrippa_n and_o mocenas_n want_v for_o their_o part_n to_o promote_v the_o cause_n but_o careful_o acquaint_v some_o of_o the_o senate_n with_o it_o who_o stand_v well_o affect_v to_o they_o and_o cunning_o prepare_v other_o who_o have_v stand_v indifferent_a 18_o the_o foundation_n thus_o lay_v and_o the_o senate_n sit_v augustus_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o speak_v to_o this_o or_o the_o like_a effect_n when_o i_o consider_v with_o myself_o the_o infinite_a extent_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o protest_v i_o stand_v at_o a_o maze_n marvail_v how_o such_o as_o heretofore_o have_v raise_v combustion_n in_o state_n dare_v undertake_v the_o sole_a administration_n of_o it_o what_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n have_v not_o either_o beg_v their_o peace_n at_o our_o gate_n or_o feel_v the_o fury_n of_o our_o war_n at_o their_o own_o what_o country_n have_v we_o not_o harry_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n make_v the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n the_o bound_n of_o our_o dominion_n it_o must_v questionless_a proceed_v from_o a_o overweening_a conceit_n in_o they_o of_o their_o own_o ability_n who_o think_v themselves_o so_o fit_a to_o undergo_v that_o burden_n which_o none_o but_o the_o immortal_a god_n can_v carry_v of_o myself_o i_o will_v not_o say_v much_o only_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v say_v with_o modesty_n that_o i_o be_o not_o inferior_a to_o cinna_n nor_o it_o may_v be_v to_o sylla_n yet_o have_v i_o find_v in_o myself_o by_o late_a experience_n how_o unable_a i_o be_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n even_o then_o when_o i_o have_v two_o coadâ—utators_n there_o be_v no_o atlas_n of_o strength_n sufficient_a to_o bear_v up_o this_o heaven_n no_o star_n of_o influence_n sufficient_a to_o animate_v this_o sphere_n no_o one_o form_n of_o virtue_n sufficient_a to_o actuate_v this_o matter_n neither_o indeed_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o republic_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v immortal_a shall_v depend_v only_o on_o the_o life_n and_o welfare_n of_o one_o man_n there_o never_o be_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n a_o city_n replenish_v with_o great_a store_n of_o worthy_a and_o able_a man_n either_o to_o consult_v or_o exercise_v never_o be_v there_o see_v so_o grave_a and_o discreet_a a_o consistory_n never_o so_o many_o of_o both_o sort_n so_o fit_a to_o govern_v i_o have_v by_o your_o direction_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o your_o soldier_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o homebred_a quarrel_n i_o have_v be_v your_o instrument_n to_o reduce_v peace_n internal_a and_o external_a to_o your_o city_n and_o desire_v now_o no_o other_o guerdon_n or_o recompense_n for_o any_o former_a service_n than_o a_o quiet_a and_o a_o private_a life_n free_a from_o all_o such_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n now_o therefore_o and_o may_v my_o action_n be_v auspicious_a and_o fortunate_a to_o my_o country_n do_v i_o resign_v my_o authority_n commit_v myself_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n 19_o this_o oration_n end_v there_o follow_v a_o soft_a and_o silent_a buzz_n in_o the_o house_n some_o suppose_v this_o speech_n not_o to_o have_v so_o much_o truth_n as_o art_n and_o cunning_a yet_o smother_v their_o conceit_n for_o fear_n of_o afterclap_n other_o be_v creature_n of_o his_o own_o make_n and_o they_o hope_v to_o rise_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o country_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o a_o resignation_n some_o few_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n think_v it_o not_o expedient_a to_o put_v the_o reign_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o multitude_n the_o rest_n out_o of_o a_o sluggish_a and_o phlegmatic_a constitution_n choose_v rather_o the_o present_a estate_n with_o security_n than_o to_o strive_v to_o recover_v the_o old_a with_o danger_n all_o therefore_o with_o a_o joynt-consent_n proclaim_v he_o sole_a emperor_n and_o solemn_o entreat_v he_o to_o save_v the_o commonwealth_n otherwise_o run_v to_o inevitable_a ruin_n he_o for_o a_o while_n as_o vain_o deny_v to_o accept_v the_o government_n as_o they_o vain_o persist_v to_o desire_v he_o at_o last_o weary_v with_o the_o clamour_n of_o all_o in_o general_a and_o importunity_n of_o some_o in_o particular_a he_o by_o little_a and_o little_o yield_v to_o their_o request_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n for_o ten_o year_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o before_o that_o time_n expire_v he_o can_v full_o settle_v and_o order_v the_o present_a state_n 725_o he_o will_v give_v up_o his_o charge_n this_o he_o give_v out_o not_o with_o a_o purpose_n of_o performance_n for_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o decennium_fw-la he_o renew_v his_o lease_n of_o the_o government_n but_o that_o the_o people_n see_v so_o nigh_o a_o possibility_n of_o regain_n their_o liberty_n may_v not_o practice_v against_o he_o whereas_o have_v he_o for_o term_n of_o life_n receive_v the_o supreme_a authority_n he_o have_v no_o doubt_n hasten_v his_o own_o overthrow_n for_o well_o he_o know_v that_o not_o the_o title_n of_o dictator_n but_o the_o epithet_n perpetual_a be_v the_o destruction_n of_o caesar_n and_o yet_o a_o great_a respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v also_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o title_n the_o name_n of_o king_n he_o refuse_v as_o be_v odious_a unto_o the_o citizen_n
by_o d._n frederick_n of_o galeazzo_n malateste_n for_o thirteen_o hundred_o florin_n of_o gold_n 5._o cabo_n or_o cagli_n on_o the_o sea_n 6._o s._n leon_n a_o good_a town_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o montfeltre_n which_o be_v a_o limb_n of_o this_o dukedom_n 7._o eugubium_n or_o augubio_n of_o which_o nothing_o famous_a or_o remarkable_a of_o the_o castle_n the_o principal_a be_v marivola_n and_o the_o rock_n of_o s._n leon_n which_o be_v the_o last_o that_o hold_v good_a for_o duke_n guidos_n baldo_n against_o caesar_n borgia_n duke_n of_o valentinoy_n son_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o and_o the_o first_o which_o do_v return_v again_o under_o his_o obedience_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o he_o flee_v the_o second_o time_n from_o the_o say_v borgia_n he_o dismantle_v all_o his_o other_o castle_n as_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o admit_v than_o resist_v the_o invader_n and_o these_o two_o last_o be_v very_o well_o fortify_v he_o leave_v to_o keep_v possession_n 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they_o yield_v unto_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o way_n of_o revenue_n and_o what_o force_v he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v out_o of_o his_o estate_n i_o can_v positive_o determine_v but_o by_o the_o tribute_n former_o pay_v unto_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o city_n of_o mutina_n and_o the_o rich_a territory_n of_o both_o town_n and_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n i_o conceive_v they_o can_v yield_v less_o than_o 100000_o crown_n of_o yearly_a income_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o duke_n the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o ferrara_n before_o blazon_v the_o dukedom_n of_o parma_n the_o dukedom_n of_o parma_n have_v on_o the_o north_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o mantua_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o po_n on_o the_o south_n the_o apennine_a which_o divide_v it_o from_o liguria_n on_o the_o east_n the_o country_n of_o modena_n on_o the_o west_n montferrat_n situate_v as_o modena_n be_v in_o lombardia_fw-la cispadana_n and_o much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n 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and_o asdrubal_n who_o several_o in_o vain_a besiege_v it_o make_v afterward_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aemilia_n yet_o nothing_o the_o less_o beautiful_a for_o so_o great_a a_o age_n the_o field_n adjoin_v have_v the_o same_o commendation_n with_o those_o of_o parma_n for_o most_o excellent_a cheese_n but_o go_v beyond_o for_o salt-pit_n and_o mine_n of_o iron_n which_o the_o other_o want_v 3_o mirandula_n a_o proper_a town_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constans_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o pici_fw-la of_o which_o be_v picus_n the_o mirandula_n that_o renown_a scholar_n but_o hold_v by_o they_o as_o feudatary_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 4_o briscello_n call_v ancient_o brixellum_n not_o far_o from_o the_o chief_a city_n parma_n of_o no_o great_a note_n at_o the_o present_a time_n but_o memorable_a in_o the_o roman_a story_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o 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between_o parma_n and_o plancentia_n and_o opponte_fw-la unto_o cremona_n a_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n po._n these_o town_n as_o other_o in_o these_o part_n have_v be_v partaker_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o fortune_n as_o be_v after_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o western_a empire_n some_o time_n under_o the_o venetian_n most_o time_n under_o the_o milanese_n and_o at_o last_o couquer_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n under_o the_o two_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o sforza_n by_o paul_n the_o 3_o d_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o farnesis_n the_o city_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n with_o their_o appendix_n be_v give_v unto_o his_o son_n petro_n aluigi_n or_o petrus_n aloysius_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n an_z o_z 1549._o the_o signeurie_n of_o camerine_n which_o he_o have_v late_o take_v from_o the_o duke_n 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in_o parma_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v but_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o new_a pope_n and_o distrustful_a not_o without_o good_a cause_n of_o the_o emperor_n purpose_n he_o have_v quite_o lose_v it_o if_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n have_v not_o take_v he_o into_o his_o protection_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n full_o determine_v notwithstanding_o that_o octavian_n have_v marry_v his_o base_a daughter_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v loath_a to_o see_v so_o great_a a_o strength_n add_v to_o the_o emperor_n possession_n in_o italy_n when_o the_o war_n have_v now_o last_v four_o year_n philip_n the_o second_o which_o succeed_v charles_n consider_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o his_o affair_n in_o italy_n to_o have_v this_o octavian_n his_o friend_n restore_v unto_o he_o again_o this_o plaisance_n or_o placentia_n and_o so_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o french_a faction_n an._n 1557._o yet_o because_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v his_o house_n in_o a_o perpetual_a dependence_n on_o spain_n he_o restore_v it_o not_o absolute_o at_o the_o present_a but_o hold_v the_o citadel_n thereof_o with_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n till_o the_o year_n 1583_o when_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a service_n which_o alexander_n prince_n of_o parma_n have_v do_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o hollander_n and_o other_o of_o the_o revolt_a province_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o father_n octavian_n by_o which_o and_o by_o his_o settle_n upon_o this_o house_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o novara_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o millam_n and_o other_o personal_a favour_n which_o they_o have_v confer_v on_o the_o prince_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o this_o house_n for_o step_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n to_o which_o they_o may_v have_v make_v such_o a_o probable_a title_n as_o will_v have_v trouble_v his_o estate_n have_v they_o stand_v upon_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 1549_o 1_o petro_n luigi_n farnesis_n son_n to_o paul_n the_o three_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o father_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o parma_n 1550_o 2_o octavian_n farnesis_n son_n to_o petro_n lewis_n marry_v margaret_n base_a daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o afterward_o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 3_o alexander_n son_n of_o octavian_n and_o margaret_n of_o austria_n one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a soldier_n of_o his_o time_n governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o king_n philip_n the_o 2d._o 1592._o 4_o rainutio_n farnesis_n son_n of_o alexander_n and_o mary_n of_o portugal_n elder_a daughter_n of_o edward_n son_n to_o king_n emanuel_n one_o of_o the_o competitor_n for_o that_o crown_n 5_o edoardo_n farnesis_n son_n of_o rannutio_n of_o the_o revennes_n and_o
the_o cantabrian_a mountain_n by_o which_o part_v from_o guipuscoa_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n arragon_n or_o arga_n by_o which_o divide_v from_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v call_v at_o first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sobrarbre_n from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n situate_v in_o the_o most_o inaccessible_a part_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o garcia_n ximines_n the_o first_o king_n hereof_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o most_o defensible_a against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o moor_n afterward_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o navarre_n either_o from_o navois_n signify_v a_o plain_a and_o champagn_a country_n first_o use_v by_o inigo_n arista_n the_o six_o king_n who_o have_v take_v pampelune_n abandon_v the_o hill_n country_n and_o betake_v himself_o unto_o the_o plain_n or_o from_o navarriere_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o part_n into_o which_o that_o city_n be_v divide_v not_o only_o at_o the_o take_v thereof_o but_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o country_n though_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o mighty_a mountain_n yet_o of_o itself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v reasonable_o fruitful_a well_o water_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n plain_a and_o level_v as_o before_o be_v say_v it_o take_v up_o some_o part_n of_o both_o side_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n the_o spanish_a side_n be_v fertile_a and_o adorn_v with_o tree_n the_o french_a side_n general_o very_o bare_a and_o naked_a that_o on_o the_o spanish_a side_n and_o on_o the_o summit_v of_o the_o mountain_n now_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v call_v high_a navarre_n that_o on_o the_o french_a side_n now_o call_v base_a or_o low_a navarre_n estimate_v at_o a_o six_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o french_a incorporate_v by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 13._o to_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1620._o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o base_a navarre_n 1._o s._n palai_n former_o the_o place_n of_o judicature_n for_o this_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1620._o remove_v to_o pau_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o bearn_n both_o bearn_n and_o base_a navarre_n which_o have_v before_o be_v govern_v as_o distinct_a estate_n from_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n be_v then_o incorporate_a to_o that_o crown_n 2._o navarreux_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n seven_o league_n from_o pan_n well_o fortify_v and_o as_o well_o munition_v king_n lewis_n the_o 13._o find_v in_o it_o at_o his_o come_n thither_o anno_fw-la 1620._o no_n few_o than_o 45_o cannon_n all_o mount_v beside_o 40_o culverin_n and_o smale_a piece_n with_o powder_n buller_n and_o victual_n answerable_a thereunto_o 3._o pâ—ed_v the_o port_n or_o s._n john_n the_o pied_a de_fw-fr port_n border_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o france_n against_o which_o former_o a_o piece_n of_o especial_a strength_n 4._o roncevallis_n or_o roncâ—vaux_n situate_v in_o the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o all_o navarre_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o small_a but_o delightful_a valley_n famous_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o the_o straits_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o mountain_n lead_v to_o this_o valley_n betwixt_o the_o french_a under_o charlemain_n and_o a_o great_a army_n of_o moor_n and_o natural_a spaniard_n confederate_a together_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a liberty_n in_o which_o battle_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o gavelon_n 40000_o of_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v and_o among_o they_o rowland_n earl_n of_o man_n the_o nephew_n of_o charles_n and_o other_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n of_o who_o so_o many_o fable_n be_v report_v in_o the_o old_a romance_n the_o first_o author_n of_o which_o fable_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o archb._n turpin_n say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o twelve_o peer_n who_o take_v on_o he_o to_o record_v the_o act_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v interlace_v his_o story_n with_o a_o number_n of_o ridiculous_a vanity_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o noble_a act_n of_o that_o puissant_a emperor_n and_o his_o gallant_a follower_n be_v much_o obscure_v and_o blemish_v by_o those_o very_a pen_n which_o in_o the_o time_n succeed_v do_v employ_v themselves_o to_o advance_v the_o same_o of_o special_a note_n in_o high_a navarre_n 1._o victoria_n first_o build_v or_o rather_o re-edify_v by_o sancho_n the_o four_o king_n of_o navarre_n anno_fw-la 1180._o by_o who_o thus_o name_v in_o memory_n of_o some_o victory_n obtain_v thereabouts_o against_o the_o castilian_n as_o in_o like_a case_n there_o have_v be_v many_o town_n build_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o nicopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o victory_n which_o we_o shall_v meet_v withal_o hereafter_o situate_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a vellica_n but_o grace_v with_o the_o privilege_n and_o name_n of_o a_o city_n by_o john_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n after_o it_o come_v under_o the_o command_n of_o that_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1432._o a_o town_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o little_a province_n of_o olava_n and_o the_o chief_a thereof_o which_o province_n be_v whole_o in_o and_o among_o the_o cantabrian_a mountain_n be_v of_o old_a a_o member_n of_o navarre_n but_o be_v extort_a from_o it_o anno_fw-la 1200_o by_o alphonso_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 133â—_n incorporate_v into_o that_o crown_n as_o a_o part_n thereof_o as_o be_v some_o other_o town_n and_o member_n of_o this_o kingdom_n also_o win_v by_o the_o castilian_n 2_o viane_n the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o naevarre_n who_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o viane_n advance_v unto_o this_o â—honout_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o 3d_o anno_fw-la 1421._o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o like_a custom_n in_o castle_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o the_o asturiaâ—_n but_o not_o less_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n slay_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o a_o ambush_n after_o all_o his_o wander_n and_o interchangeableness_n of_o fortune_n for_o be_v son_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o by_o birth_n a_o spaniard_n he_o be_v by_o his_o father_n make_v a_o cardinal_n but_o relinquish_a that_o title_n by_o charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n create_v duke_n of_o valeatinois_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dauphin_n during_o his_o father_n life_n he_o have_v reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n divers_a of_o the_o estate_n which_o ancient_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n imprison_v by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o who_o be_v jealous_a not_o without_o good_a cause_n of_o his_o plot_n and_o practice_n from_o rome_n he_o steal_v unto_o gonsalvo_n than_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n for_o ferdinando_n the_o catholic_a who_o notwithstanding_o his_o safe_a conduct_n send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o spain_n but_o break_v prison_n desperare_o slide_v down_o a_o window_n he_o come_v at_o last_o into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v here_o slay_v in_o a_o ambuscado_n as_o before_o be_v say_v so_o many_o time_n be_v machiavel_n great_a politician_n overreach_v by_o bookman_n and_o soldier_n 3_o sobrarbre_n in_o the_o most_o inaccessible_a part_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n for_o that_o cause_n make_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n entitle_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o subrarbre_n make_v afterward_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o navarre_n by_o saâ—châ—_n the_o great_a who_o give_v it_o to_o gonsales_n his_o young_a son_n after_o who_o death_n not_o have_v issue_n it_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o don_n raymâ—r_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o crown_n 4_o sanguessâ—_n a_o town_n of_o a_o large_a territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n privilege_v with_o a_o suffrage_n in_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n and_o a_o strong_a fortress_n on_o the_o border_n towards_o arragon_n for_o which_o cause_n former_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o king_n thereof_o who_o have_v have_v it_o sometime_o in_o their_o hand_n 5_o pampelun_n in_o the_o champagn_a country_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arga_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o its_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o from_o the_o moor_n by_o inigo_n arista_n the_o six_o king_n of_o navarre_n of_o old_a divide_v into_o three_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bourg_n peuplement_n and_o navarriere_n each_o have_v several_a officer_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n of_o many_o quarrel_n and_o much_o blood_n among_o they_o till_o all_o unite_a into_o one_o body_n and_o reduce_v under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o chief_a magistrate_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o three_o a_o ancient_a town_n first_o build_v by_o pompey_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o war_n against_o seâ—toâ—ius_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o call_v pompeiopolis_n by_o our_o modern_a latinist_n but_o pampeloa_o more_o near_o unto_o the_o present_a name_n
though_o those_o of_o guipuscoa_n speak_v the_o same_o language_n also_o yet_o be_v it_o with_o a_o great_a mixture_n of_o other_o word_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n with_o france_n and_o commerce_n with_o stranger_n than_o it_o be_v in_o biscay_n where_o the_o old_a natural_a language_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v be_v in_o far_o more_o purity_n nor_o do_v the_o biscayne_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n in_o language_n only_o but_o in_o custom_n also_o four_o of_o which_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o as_o a_o light_n to_o the_o rest_n first_o they_o account_v themselves_o free_a from_o tax_n and_o contribution_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yield_v they_o obedience_n with_o their_o body_n but_o not_o with_o their_o purse_n and_o when_o any_o of_o the_o spanish_a king_n in_o their_o progress_n come_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o this_o country_n he_o bare_v one_o of_o his_o leg_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n enter_v into_o it_o there_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n there_o dwell_v who_o proffer_v he_o some_o few_o small_a brass_n piece_n maravidis_n they_o call_v they_o whereof_o 600_o go_v to_o a_o crown_n in_o a_o leathern_a bag_n hang_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lance_n but_o withal_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o must_v not_o take_v they_o which_o ceremony_n perform_v they_o all_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o journey_n second_o they_o admit_v no_o bishop_n to_o come_v among_o they_o and_o when_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n come_v in_o progress_n hither_o accompany_v among_o other_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o paâ—â—elune_n the_o people_n arise_v in_o arm_n drive_v back_o the_o bishop_n and_o gather_v all_o the_o dust_n on_o which_o they_o think_v he_o have_v tread_v cast_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o averseness_n unto_o bishop_n as_o they_o first_o take_v up_o in_o all_o probability_n on_o some_o hard_a usage_n which_o they_o find_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o prelate_n and_o still_o retain_v it_o out_o of_o a_o stubbornness_n of_o nature_n most_o peculiar_a to_o they_o so_o possible_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o the_o want_n of_o bishop_n and_o of_o episcopal_a visitation_n among_o the_o biscayne_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o that_o ignorance_n and_o rudeness_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o be_v find_v among_o they_o three_o they_o allow_v not_o any_o priest_n to_o live_v in_o their_o village_n except_o he_o bring_v his_o concubine_n with_o he_o conceive_v it_o impossible_a for_o to_o keep_v their_o wife_n unto_o themselves_o if_o the_o curate_n have_v not_o a_o woman_n of_o his_o own_o four_o the_o woman_n at_o all_o meeting_n do_v first_o taste_v of_o the_o cup_n and_o so_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o man_n which_o custom_n they_o have_v have_v among_o they_o ever_o since_o ogne_n the_o countess_n of_o castille_n attempt_v to_o have_v poison_v her_o son_n sancho_n in_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o that_o courage_n that_o they_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o that_o country_n against_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o residue_n of_o spain_n be_v subdue_v and_o be_v at_o last_o not_o without_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o manifest_a token_n of_o manly_a resolution_n and_o heroic_a spirit_n on_o their_o part_n vanquish_v by_o the_o darling_n of_o fortune_n augustus_n such_o hilly_a and_o mountainous_a people_n be_v always_o the_o last_o that_o be_v conquer_v and_o the_o first_o that_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o guard_n as_o beside_o these_o biscayne_n the_o navarâ—ois_n and_o asturian_o here_o in_o spain_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o our_o britan_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o saxon_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o live_v in_o a_o sharp_a air_n and_o be_v enure_v to_o labour_n they_o prove_v on_o occasion_n good_a and_o able_a man_n or_o that_o the_o fort_n of_o nature_n own_o building_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o win_v as_o defend_v or_o that_o the_o unpleasantness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o unfruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n yield_v no_o occasion_n to_o stranger_n to_o desire_v and_o adventure_v for_o i_o take_v not_o on_o i_o to_o determine_v but_o be_v overcome_v at_o last_o gallicia_n they_o be_v first_o cast_v into_o the_o province_n of_o â—arracâ—nensis_fw-la and_o so_o continue_v after_o the_o new_a model_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o emperor_n constanâ—â—_n under_o the_o romans_n they_o continue_v till_o that_o empire_n fall_v and_o then_o not_o conquer_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o resign_v over_o to_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o province_n nor_o lose_v they_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o natural_a courage_n by_o the_o intermixture_n of_o the_o vascon_n continue_v still_o good_a soldier_n both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n a_o stubborn_a fierce_a and_o courageous_a people_n impatient_a of_o servitude_n and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v force_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o like_v not_o of_o the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o moor_n except_v those_o of_o the_o asturia_n never_o conquer_v by_o they_o and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o province_n which_o shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n animate_v and_o conduct_v in_o that_o undertake_n by_o soria_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 87._o make_v upon_o that_o good_a service_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o biscay_n after_o this_o they_o continue_v a_o free_a and_o distinct_a estate_n under_o their_o own_o proprietary_n lord_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o haro_n till_o that_o nero_n of_o spain_n don_n pedro_n the_o cruel_a violent_o take_v it_o from_o donna_n jeanne_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1358._o from_o which_o donna_n jeanne_n the_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v to_o ferdinand_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o castille_n issue_v the_o lady_n jeanne_n manuel_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o mother_n of_o john_n the_o first_o both_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o which_o last_o this_o country_n be_v unite_v to_o that_o crown_n for_o ever_o anno_fw-la 1379._o the_o name_n of_o the_o proprietary_a lord_n of_o this_o estate_n we_o have_v in_o this_o follow_a catalogue_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o biscay_n 870._o 1_o soria_n the_o son_n of_o lope_n of_o biscay_n but_o nephew_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o a_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o biscay_n 2_o manso_n lopes_n the_o son_n of_o soria_n 3_o inigo_n the_o deaf_a son_n of_o manso_n lopes_n 4_o lopes_n diaz_n the_o son_n of_o inigo_n 5_o sancho_n lopes_n the_o son_n of_o lopes_n diaz_n 6_o inigo_n ii_o the_o base_a son_n of_o lopes_n diaz_n the_o two_o son_n of_o sancho_n lopes_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tender_a year_n be_v set_v aside_o 7_o lopes_n diaz_n ii_o son_n of_o inigo_n the_o second_o 8_o diego_n lopes_n surname_v the_o white_a son_n of_o lopes_n diaz_n the_o ad_fw-la 9_o lopes_n diaz_n iii_o son_n of_o diego_n lopes_n the_o first_o who_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o surname_n of_o haro_n from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n of_o his_o foundation_n 10_o diego_n lopes_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o son_n of_o lopes_n diaz_n the_o 3d._n 11_o lopes_n diaz_n iv._o son_n of_o diego_n lopes_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n 1257._o 12_o diego_n lopes_n diaz_n ii_o assist_v sancho_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n alfonso_n of_o castille_n in_o exclude_v the_o child_n of_o don_n ferdinand_n his_o elder_a brother_n by_o which_o sancho_n he_o be_v after_o slay_v 1289._o 13_o diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o son_n of_o diego_n 1290._o 14_o diego_n lopes_n iii_o the_o brother_n of_o diego_n lopes_n diaz_n the_o second_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bilbo_n 1309._o 15_o john_n of_o castille_n brother_n to_o king_n sancho_n and_o husband_n of_o mary_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n daughter_n of_o diego_n lopes_n the_o second_o 1319._o 16_o john_n the_o blind_a so_o call_v because_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o eye_n son_n of_o john_n of_o castille_n and_o mary_n diaz_n of_o haro_n slay_v by_o king_n alfonso_n 1329._o 17_o john_n nugne_v of_o lara_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n the_o blind_a who_o name_n i_o find_v not_o succeed_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o donna_n maria_n diaz_n 1350._o 18_o nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n a_o infant_n of_o two_o year_n old_a succeed_v john_n nugne_v of_o lara_n his_o father_n 1351._o 19_o jeane_o and_o isabel_n the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n seize_v upon_o by_o don_n pedro_n and_o the_o whole_a signeurie_n of_o biscay_n subject_v by_o strong_a hand_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n with_o many_o other_o fair_a estate_n which_o depend_v on_o it_o the_o arm_n of_o these_o lord_n
pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o he_o for_o receive_v the_o monsieur_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o monsieur_n with_o the_o lady_n margaret_n the_o duke_n sister_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n and_o fall_v into_o lorraine_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o swede_n be_v there_o compel_v he_o to_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o city_n of_o nancie_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o estate_n septemb_n 1633._o since_o which_o time_n the_o duke_n have_v never_o be_v restore_v thereto_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v hear_v nor_o have_v any_o thing_n leave_v he_o in_o it_o but_o the_o town_n of_o la_fw-fr mothe_n if_o that_o together_o with_o a_o good_a cause_n many_o heart_n and_o a_o invincible_a courage_n the_o arm_n of_o lorraine_n be_v or_o a_o bend_v gules_a charge_v with_o 3_o lark_n argent_fw-fr but_o herein_o i_o find_v bara_n a_o old_a herald_n to_o differ_v from_o paradine_n the_o most_o exact_a genealogist_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n for_o bara_n charge_v the_o bend_v not_o with_o 3_o allovette_n lark_n as_o paradine_n do_v but_o with_o 3_o allerion_n which_o be_v in_o blazon_n small_a bird_n want_v beak_n foot_n and_o leg_n of_o this_o last_o opinion_n be_v the_o most_o worthy_a antiquary_n camden_n clarencieux_n who_o withal_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o godfrey_n of_o boulogne_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o hierusalom_n shoot_v at_o s._n david_n tower_n there_o he_o broach_v three_o feetlesse_a bird_n call_v allerion_n upon_o his_o arrow_n and_o thereupon_o assume_v this_o arm_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v 700000_o crown_n whereof_o 200000_o arise_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o salt_n make_v in_o his_o country_n and_o the_o other_o 500000_o from_o his_o coronet_n land_n he_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o give_v for_o his_o device_n a_o arm_a hand_n come_v as_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n and_o grasp_a a_o naked_a sword_n to_o show_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o estate_n by_o no_o other_o tenure_n than_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n the_o only_a hope_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n for_o though_o he_o be_v account_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o dukedom_n reckon_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o five_o circle_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v the_o circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n yet_o he_o neither_o come_v unto_o the_o diet_n nor_o hold_v himself_o bind_v by_o any_o of_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v therein_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n his_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o french_a former_o secure_v his_o estate_n against_o any_o force_n the_o empire_n dare_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o those_o neglect_n 6._o svevia_n or_o schwaben_n the_o dukedom_n of_o svevia_n or_o schwaben_n suevia_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a limit_n and_o extent_n thereof_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o frankenland_n and_o the_o low_a palatinate_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o switzerland_n and_o the_o alps_n of_o tirol_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lech_n part_v it_o from_o bavaria_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o rhine_n divide_v it_o from_o sungow_n and_o both_o alsatia_n but_o now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n and_o other_o lesser_a estate_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o it_o be_v contract_v and_o restrain_v within_o narrow_a bound_n have_v on_o the_o east_n bavaâ—ia_n on_o the_o west_n the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o rhine_n as_o serve_v to_o divide_v it_o from_o sungow_n and_o the_o upper_a elsat_n on_o the_o north_n franconia_n or_o frankenland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n a_o little_a of_o the_o rhine_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n mountainous_a and_o hilly_a overspr_v with_o some_o spur_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o nigra_n sylva_n or_o swartzenwald_n recompense_v notwithstanding_o with_o great_a plenty_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n and_o among_o they_o the_o neccar_n and_o the_o renown_a danubius_n which_o do_v issue_n from_o they_o which_o make_v the_o vale_n hereof_o to_o be_v very_o fruitful_a sufficient_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n nor_o be_v the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n so_o unprofitable_a but_o that_o beside_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fuel_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v they_o do_v afford_v some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o other_o metal_n the_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o mountainous_a situation_n more_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n and_o so_o account_v of_o by_o plutarch_n in_o former_a time_n industrious_a in_o several_a trade_n and_o manufacture_n especial_o in_o the_o weave_n of_o linen_n cloth_n which_o be_v make_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n and_o who_o by_o reason_n they_o have_v so_o much_o in_o they_o of_o the_o south_n be_v supra_fw-la modum_fw-la in_o venerem_fw-la proni_fw-la as_o aubanus_n tell_v i_o at_o least_o more_o give_v to_o venus_n then_o the_o other_o of_o the_o german_n be_v the_o woman_n also_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o forward_o in_o this_o kind_n as_o tractable_a and_o easy_a as_o the_o man_n can_v wish_v they_o the_o whole_a be_v general_o divide_v into_o the_o hegow_n lie_v next_o to_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n the_o algow_n extend_v to_o bavaria_n brisgow_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o north-schwaben_a on_o the_o northern_a side_n of_o danubius_n principal_a city_n in_o the_o hegow_n be_v 1._o lindaw_n situate_v like_o a_o island_n in_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n encompass_v almost_o with_o the_o water_n thereof_o but_o join_v to_o it_o with_o a_o causey_n of_o 290_o pace_n long_o one_o of_o the_o free_a or_o imperial_a city_n make_v so_o for_o money_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n anno_fw-la 1166._o 2._o buchorn_n and_o 3._o vberlingen_n on_o the_o same_o lake_n both_o imperial_a also_o 4._o scaff-haussen_a seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n not_o far_o from_o the_o efflux_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o lake_n cell_n so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n of_o ausiria_n but_o ancient_o by_o the_o name_n of_o lacus_n venetus_n and_o near_o those_o dreadful_a fall_n or_o cataract_n of_o that_o river_n no_o less_o than_o 50_o cubit_n downward_o with_o great_a noise_n and_o violence_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o vessel_n that_o go_v down_o the_o rhine_n be_v fain_o to_o unlade_v themselves_o and_o by_o cart_n to_o carry_v their_o good_n to_o this_o town_n where_o they_o embark_v they_o again_o which_o as_o it_o yield_v great_a benefit_n unto_o the_o town_n by_o tol_n and_o impost_n so_o do_v it_o always_o keep_v it_o store_v with_o abundance_n of_o bark_n and_o other_o vessel_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o scaff-haussen_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o house_n of_o skiffe_n or_o the_o town_n of_o ship-boat_n the_o town_n convenient_o seat_v among_o rich_a pasture_n and_o sweet_a grove_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n not_o without_o some_o pleasant_a hill_n and_o those_o well_o plant_v with_o vine_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o imperial_a but_o now_o a_o canton_n of_o the_o swisser_n as_o have_v there_o be_v show_v 5._o arbon_n upon_o the_o lake_n itself_o the_o arbour_n fâ—lix_n of_o strabo_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n 6._o merspurg_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n lord_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o tract_n on_o the_o same_o lake_n also_o 7._o constance_n itself_o situate_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n call_v from_o hence_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n but_o by_o the_o dutch_a boden-zee_a from_o the_o castle_n of_o bodmin_n by_o pliny_n and_o other_o ancient_n lacus_n acronius_n and_o brigantinus_n make_v by_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o some_o other_o river_n fall_v out_o of_o switzerland_n the_o town_n imperiall_n a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o a_o flourish_a emporie_n famous_a for_o the_o council_n here_o hold_v anno_o 1414._o of_o great_a renown_n as_o well_o for_o the_o multitude_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v there_o assemble_v as_o for_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v therein_o handle_v the_o people_n of_o most_o note_n there_o assemble_v be_v sigismond_n the_o emperor_n 4_o patriarch_n 29_o cardinal_n 346_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n 564_o abbat_n and_o doctor_n 10000_o secular_a prince_n and_o noble_a man_n 450_o common_a harlot_n 1600_o barber_n and_o 320_o minstrel_n and_o jester_n the_o business_n there_o handle_v be_v first_o the_o pacify_v of_o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n three_o pope_n or_o rather_o anti-popes_n gregory_n
of_o in_o succeed_a time_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o give_v from_o one_o family_n unto_o another_o as_o their_o fancy_n serve_v they_o not_o fix_v in_o any_o house_n till_o it_o come_v to_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o engelbert_n precedent_n or_o perfect_a of_o histria_n in_o which_o family_n it_o continue_v under_o this_o henry_n and_o his_o brother_n englebert_n vlric_n the_o first_o henry_n the_o second_o herman_n and_o vlrick_n the_o second_o the_o last_o prince_n hereof_o who_o be_v old_a and_o without_o child_n sell_v his_o estate_n herein_o to_o ostocar_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n of_o austria_n by_o who_o these_o country_n be_v surrender_v unto_o rodolphus_n of_o habspurg_n on_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o though_o rodolphus_n give_v carinthia_n to_o mainard_n earl_n of_o tirol_n in_o right_a of_o who_o daughter_n elizabeth_n albert_n the_o son_n of_o rodolph_n be_v possess_v of_o austria_n on_o the_o 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out_o of_o they_o especial_o of_o brass_n and_o silver_n which_o last_o have_v yield_v to_o the_o archduke_n 230000_o crown_n yearly_a town_n of_o most_o note_n 1_o oenipus_fw-la or_o inspruch_n seat_v on_o the_o inn_n or_o oenus_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n descend_v from_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o house_n of_o gratz_n issue_v from_o charles_n the_o three_o son_n of_o that_o emperor_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o hasty_a flight_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o upon_o the_o news_n that_o duke_n maurice_n who_o he_o have_v late_o make_v electour_n of_o saxony_n be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o his_o force_n which_o so_o terrify_v he_o that_o he_o flee_v away_o by_o torchlight_n with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o follower_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o court_n most_o of_o which_o be_v person_n of_o great_a eminency_n trudge_v in_o the_o dark_a on_o foot_n with_o the_o black_a 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with_o she_o it_o be_v final_o agree_v upon_o among_o they_o all_o that_o tirol_n shall_v not_o descend_v upon_o his_o child_n of_o that_o venture_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o after_o his_o decease_n tirol_n fall_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gratz_n his_o elder_a son_n charles_n be_v make_v marquesse_n of_o burgh_n and_o andrew_n his_o young_a cardinal_n of_o brixia_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o earl_n when_o distinct_a from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o eagle_n sable_n member_v or._n those_o of_o carinthia_n unite_v for_o a_o time_n unto_o they_o as_o before_o be_v note_v be_v argent_fw-fr three_o lion_n leopard_n sable_a thus_o have_v we_o see_v by_o what_o mean_v all_o these_o province_n belong_v unto_o several_a lord_n become_v unite_v and_o incorporate_v into_o one_o estate_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v add_v to_o it_o by_o rodolph_n of_o habspurg_n all_o the_o upper_a elsat_n the_o
touch_v this_o province_n be_v chief_o two_o first_o that_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n felchtelberg_n before_o mention_v arise_v 4_o river_n run_v to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o eager_a towards_o the_o east_n the_o mein_fw-ge or_o moenus_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o sala_n or_o saltza_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o nab_n nabus_fw-la to_o the_o south_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o think_v to_o be_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o all_o germany_n 2_o that_o in_o the_o south-west_n corner_n of_o it_o be_v two_o little_a river_n the_o one_o call_v abnul_v which_o fall_v into_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o other_o rednitz_n which_o run_v into_o the_o mein_fw-ge and_o final_o into_o the_o rhine_n between_o the_o head_n whereof_o be_v not_o much_o distant_a charles_n the_o great_a once_o begin_v to_o dig_v a_o channel_n for_o make_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o rhine_n into_o the_o danow_n in_o which_o work_n he_o employ_v many_o thousand_o 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the_o river_n swartzach_n which_o give_v title_n to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o palatine_a house_n call_v the_o count_n palatine_n of_o newburg_n competitor_n with_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenbourg_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleveland_n 4_o kelhaim_n at_o thou_o meeting_n of_o the_o danow_n with_o the_o river_n almul_fw-la 5_o cham_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o bohemia_n near_o the_o river_n regen_n which_o pass_v thence_o fall_v into_o the_o danow_n near_o the_o city_n of_o regensberg_n 6_o castle_n where_o the_o elector_n for_o the_o most_o part_n hold_v their_o residence_n when_o they_o be_v in_o this_o country_n 7_o awerbach_n 8_o saltsbach_n 9_o weiden_n 10_o newmarcki_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o country_n some_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o lantgrave_v of_o luchtenberg_n one_o of_o the_o four_o old_a lantgrave_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o other_o three_o be_v duringen_n hassia_n and_o alsatia_n so_o call_v from_o luchtenberg_n a_o old_a castle_n situate_v on_o a_o 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sort_n of_o ammunition_n the_o marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o former_a time_n be_v the_o burgraves_n of_o it_o a_o office_n of_o great_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n but_o sell_v for_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o frederick_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1414._o albert_n his_o son_n attempt_v to_o recover_v the_o old_a office_n again_o besiege_v the_o town_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 17_o prince_n on_o his_o side_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o force_v it_o that_o for_o a_o argument_n of_o its_o strength_n a_o proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o it_o we_o have_v see_v before_o in_o that_o great_a havoc_n make_v of_o their_o town_n and_o village_n and_o the_o great_a ransom_n they_o be_v put_v to_o by_o another_o albert_n speak_v of_o in_o franconia_n and_o it_o add_v much_o unto_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o people_n that_o this_o great_a wealth_n be_v get_v by_o their_o indefatigable_a industry_n the_o town_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o barren_a and_o sandy_a soil_n and_o destitute_a of_o those_o help_n which_o common_o a_o navigable_a river_n bring_v into_o a_o city_n those_o great_a possession_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n hereof_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n as_o the_o say_n be_v by_o their_o continual_a work_n of_o iron_n and_o other_o manufacture_n occasion_v a_o resort_n hither_o of_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n of_o germany_n other_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n within_o this_o palatinate_n be_v 1_o altorf_n where_o the_o nurenberger_n found_v a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o all_o art_n and_o science_n anno_fw-la 1575._o 2_o erspruck_v a_o great_a town_n and_o well_o seat_v belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o nurenberg_n also_o 3_o eisted_n aichstadium_n in_o the_o latin_a a_o episcopal_a see_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n almul_fw-la 4_o wassenburg_n a_o imperial_a city_n on_o the_o border_n of_o schwaben_n here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o province_n if_o not_o still_o remain_v the_o town_n of_o winsberg_n memorable_a for_o the_o piety_n and_o gallantry_n of_o the_o woman_n of_o it_o for_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v and_o distress_a by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o 3._o for_o side_v against_o he_o with_o the_o guelf_n than_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n no_o other_o condition_n can_v be_v get_v at_o the_o surrendrie_a of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o woman_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o depart_v in_o safety_n and_o carry_v all_o their_o jewel_n with_o they_o which_o be_v obtain_v they_o take_v their_o husband_n on_o their_o back_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o by_o that_o noble_a act_n so_o move_v the_o affection_n and_o compassion_n of_o the_o angry_a prince_n that_o he_o spare_v the_o town_n and_o give_v they_o all_o a_o general_a pardon_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o guelf_n and_o gibelines_n with_o which_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n be_v so_o long_o distract_v take_v their_o beginning_n at_o this_o siege_n the_o first_o so_o call_v from_o guelfo_n brother_n of_o henry_n the_o proud_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o who_o cause_n they_o fight_v the_o other_o from_o veibling_n the_o french_a and_o italian_n speak_v it_o gueibling_n a_o town_n of_o frankenland_n in_o which_o that_o emperor_n be_v bear_v another_o original_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o our_o description_n of_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n but_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a of_o the_o two_o though_o neither_o certain_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n here_o be_v the_o narisci_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o some_o of_o the_o norici_n fearful_a or_o grow_v impatient_a of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n come_v over_o the_o danubius_n to_o they_o and_o build_v that_o famous_a castle_n call_v castrum_n noricum_n where_o now_o stand_v nurenberg_n overpower_v by_o the_o boji_n and_o unite_n with_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o bojarians_n they_o follow_v
liable_a to_o the_o public_a charge_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n election_n in_o a_o word_n rather_o honourable_a neighbour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n than_o subject_n to_o they_o the_o present_a duke_n like_o to_o be_v much_o increase_v in_o estate_n and_o power_n if_o the_o now_o marquesse_n of_o brandenbourg_n who_o sister_n be_v his_o mother_n shall_v depart_v without_o issue_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n there_o will_v be_v add_v to_o this_o house_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o prussia_n those_o of_o cleve_n and_o gulick_n together_o with_o such_o other_o country_n possess_v now_o by_o that_o marquesse_n as_o he_o hold_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o heir_n general_n of_o those_o dukedom_n which_o make_v he_o cast_v a_o eye_n already_o upon_o those_o estate_n there_o belong_v also_o to_o livonia_n some_o few_o island_n situate_v in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o osilia_n 2_o dogeden_n 3_o mona_n 4_o wormse_n 5_o wrangen_n and_o 6_o kien_n of_o which_o the_o four_o last_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n dacuden_n dogeden_n king_n of_o swethland_n and_o osilia_n or_o oesel_n to_o the_o dane_n this_o last_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o six_o distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o livonia_n 12_o dutch_a mile_n 14_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n in_o length_n half_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v osel_n a_o bishop_n see_v which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o island_n 2_o sunberg_n the_o island_n make_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n by_o magnus_n brother_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v choose_v administratour_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o derpt_a in_o estland_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o island_n and_o some_o other_o piece_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o bequeath_v to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n anno_fw-la 1580._o as_o for_o livonia_n itself_o it_o be_v first_o under_o the_o levoni_n and_o estii_fw-la two_o german_a nation_n from_o who_o the_o country_n have_v the_o name_n of_o livonia_n the_o people_n of_o estlander_n or_o fstone_n distract_v into_o many_o petit_fw-la principality_n it_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o bremen_n as_o before_o be_v say_v meinard_n their_o first_o bishop_n be_v dead_a and_o bertold_v his_o successor_n slay_v by_o such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v the_o gospel_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o port-glaive_n and_o the_o sword_n be_v send_v hither_o to_o defend_v the_o preacher_n and_o their_o doctrine_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a to_o effect_v the_o business_n they_o unite_v with_o the_o order_n of_o dutch_a knight_n in_o prussia_n to_o who_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o become_v subordinate_a the_o great_a master_n of_o livonia_n acknowledge_v he_o of_o prussia_n for_o his_o superior_a these_o knight_n continue_v master_n of_o it_o without_o contradiction_n till_o the_o year_n 1557._o embrace_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o opinion_n of_o luther_n anno_fw-la 1528_o when_o quarrel_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o riga_n of_o the_o house_n of_o brandenbourg_n because_o he_o will_v not_o adhere_v unto_o their_o opinion_n who_o to_o secure_v his_o own_o estate_n be_v force_v to_o put_v riga_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o polander_n afterward_o be_v overlay_v by_o the_o moscovite_n who_o have_v take_v from_o they_o almost_o all_o their_o country_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n king_n of_o poland_n samogitia_n anno_fw-la 1559_o but_o william_n of_o furstenburg_n the_o great_a master_n be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o mercenary_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moscovite_n gothardus_fw-la his_fw-la successor_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o albert_n the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n transact_v with_o the_o say_v sigismond_n for_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o he_o surrender_v to_o his_o use_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o riga_n march_v 5._o anno_fw-la 1562._o together_o with_o his_o cross_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o order_n the_o charter_n and_o grant_n of_o many_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n which_o concern_v the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o riga_n the_o office_n of_o great_a master_n the_o right_n of_o coinage_n and_o all_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n appertain_v to_o it_o receive_v back_o again_o from_o ratzevill_n the_o king_n commissioner_n the_o dukedom_n of_o curland_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o as_o before_o be_v say_v by_o this_o transaction_n the_o king_n of_o pole_n become_v master_n of_o liefland_n more_o absolute_o settle_v in_o it_o after_o a_o long_a war_n betwixt_o steven_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o john_n vasiliwick_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n who_o in_o the_o end_n surrender_v all_o his_o claim_n therein_o to_o the_o say_v steven_n and_o his_o successor_n anno_fw-la 1582._o reserve_v only_o some_o few_o town_n on_o the_o eastern_a border_n the_o dane_n and_o swethlander_n take_v occasion_n by_o these_o trouble_n to_o impatronize_v themselves_o of_o narve_v rivallia_n osel_n and_o some_o other_o piece_n 2_o samogitia_n 2_o samogitia_n be_v a_o small_a province_n wedge_v in_o betwixt_o livonia_n and_o lituania_n have_v livonia_n on_o the_o north_n lituania_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n upon_o the_o west_n in_o length_n extend_v 50_o mile_n from_o east_n to_o west_n but_o not_o of_o answerable_a breadth_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o word_n samogits_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n signify_v terram_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la or_o the_o lowland_n by_o the_o moscovite_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n call_v samotzkasemla_n this_o lowness_n of_o the_o situation_n make_v it_o very_o watery_a and_o almost_o continual_o freeze_v but_o withal_o it_o have_v many_o forest_n which_o yield_v unto_o the_o people_n abundance_n of_o honey_n better_a more_o please_v to_o the_o taste_n and_o less_o mix_v with_o wax_n then_o in_o other_o place_n the_o people_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o saxon_a race_n of_o good_a stature_n well-set_a bold_a and_o apt_a for_o war_n but_o withal_o boisterous_a rude_a and_o barbarous_a christian_n in_o general_a but_o many_o who_o do_v still_o retain_v their_o old_a idolatry_n nourish_v among_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o fourfooted_a serpent_n about_o three_o handful_n in_o length_n which_o they_o worship_v as_o their_o household_n god_n attend_v they_o with_o fear_n and_o reverence_n when_o they_o call_v they_o out_o to_o their_o repast_n and_o if_o any_o mischance_n happen_v to_o any_o of_o the_o family_n it_o be_v impute_v present_o to_o some_o want_n of_o due_a observation_n of_o these_o ugly_a creature_n natural_o incline_v to_o divination_n charm_n and_o sorcery_n and_o frequent_o abuse_v as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o people_n be_v by_o diabolical_a illusion_n nay_o they_o which_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o ill_o instruct_v that_o they_o use_v to_o marry_v many_o wife_n without_o consideration_n of_o blood_n or_o parentage_n it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v with_o his_o brother_n widow_n &_o not_o unusual_a to_o marry_v the_o relict_n of_o their_o father_n a_o fornication_n not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v of_o in_o st._n paul_n time_n among_o the_o gentile_n they_o have_v some_o custom_n also_o as_o unprofitable_a as_o these_o be_v heathenish_a break_v up_o their_o land_n as_o they_o do_v in_o moscovie_n with_o spade_n or_o stick_n and_o when_o one_o of_o their_o governor_n observe_v the_o husbandry_n of_o other_o nation_n have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plough_n it_o fortune_v that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n either_o by_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o weather_n or_o some_o other_o accident_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o corn_n as_o they_o use_v to_o have_v which_o want_v the_o people_n attribate_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plough_n nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la aliud_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la esse_fw-la putantes_fw-la and_o not_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o cause_n of_o it_o grow_v so_o much_o incense_v that_o the_o governor_n fear_v some_o sedition_n like_a to_o follow_v on_o it_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o old_a way_n which_o before_o they_o go_v a_o humour_n like_o that_o of_o the_o present_a irish_a in_o plough_v with_o their_o horse_n tail_n speak_v of_o before_o so_o pertinacious_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a people_n in_o stand_v to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n though_o absurd_a and_o hurtful_a town_n they_o have_v few_o their_o house_n for_o the_o generality_n be_v poor_a and_o low_a cover_v with_o straw_n or_o duâ—t_n with_o a_o hole_n open_a in_o the_o roof_n to_o
beatissimum_fw-la autem_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la constantinopoleos_n novae_n romae_fw-la secundum_fw-la habere_fw-la locum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o all_o general_n counsel_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n or_o new_a rome_n shall_v have_v the_o second_o encourage_v wherewith_o and_o with_o the_o countenance_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n john_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a or_o ecumenical_a bishop_n the_o pastor_n general_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o though_o pope_n boniface_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o that_o bloody_a tyrant_n phocas_n get_v that_o title_n from_o he_o yet_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n make_v good_a their_o ground_n never_o submit_v either_o themselves_o or_o their_o church_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n for_o that_o cause_n special_o account_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o schismatic_n according_o revile_v and_o persecute_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o indignity_n how_o it_o succeed_v with_o these_o patriarch_n in_o the_o time_n ensue_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v their_o jurisdiction_n be_v extend_v over_o all_o greece_n muscovie_n part_n of_o poland_n and_o many_o other_o church_n in_o the_o north_n and_o east_n have_v be_v say_v already_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n give_v great_a ground_n unto_o of_o who_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v the_o name_n but_o that_o i_o must_v first_o sum_n up_o the_o affair_n of_o thrace_n before_o the_o build_n of_o this_o mighty_a and_o predominant_a city_n and_o take_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o province_n which_o we_o have_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o greece_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o strimonii_n bardi_n doloâ—gi_n sapaei_n saii_n and_o some_o other_o unite_v by_o most_o writer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o thracian_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o their_o several_a tribe_n as_o most_o nation_n else_o distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a people_n as_o in_o other_o pomp_n so_o most_o especial_o by_o their_o god_n which_o their_o king_n have_v to_o themselves_o apart_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o best_a of_o their_o subject_n these_z not_o agree_v well_o together_o for_o the_o common_a good_a give_v the_o athenian_n spartan_n theban_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o greek_n a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o invade_v their_o country_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o sea-towne_n thereof_o and_o plant_v colony_n in_o they_o the_o country_n in_o those_o time_n be_v mean_o people_v and_o consequent_o give_v that_o advantage_n unto_o the_o grecian_n as_o the_o indies_n in_o these_o late_a time_n have_v to_o the_o spaniard_n portugueze_n english_a hollander_n and_o all_o other_o adventurer_n such_o of_o they_o as_o lay_v next_o to_o macedon_n prove_v bad_a neighbour_n here_o unto_o upon_o all_o occasion_n at_o last_o provoke_v philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n to_o put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n who_o be_v choose_v arbitrator_n betwixt_o two_o competitor_n for_o that_o kingdom_n draw_v at_o last_o into_o few_o hand_n come_v not_o unto_o the_o council_n with_o such_o poor_a attendant_n as_o justice_n and_o piety_n but_o with_o a_o great_a and_o puissant_a army_n wherewith_o have_v vanquish_v and_o sâ—ain_v the_o two_o pretender_n he_o pronounce_v sentence_n for_o himself_o and_o make_v thrace_n his_o own_o compel_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o revenue_n for_o his_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n this_o country_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o lysimachus_n as_o his_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n who_o here_o build_v the_o city_n lysimachia_n from_o hence_o invade_v dacia_n macedon_n and_o the_o neighbour_a region_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o thracian_n now_o accustom_v to_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n be_v either_o subject_n or_o at_o least_o tributaries_n to_o the_o macedonian_n aid_v they_o in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n they_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o that_o people_n who_o have_v settle_v their_o affair_n in_o other_o place_n and_o repulse_v the_o cimbri_n think_v it_o fit_a time_n to_o call_v the_o thracian_n to_o account_v for_o their_o former_a action_n but_o speed_v so_o ill_o in_o the_o attempt_n that_o porcius_n cato_n lose_v his_o whole_a army_n in_o the_o onset_n cunning_o intercept_v in_o their_o wood_n and_o fastness_n didius_n the_o praetor_n come_v in_o whilst_o the_o thracian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o chase_n give_v they_o such_o a_o stop_n that_o he_o deserve_v a_o triumph_n for_o it_o and_o the_o victory_n more_o easy_a to_o metellus_n who_o succeed_v cato_n in_o that_o charge_n and_o triumph_v also_o over_o they_o as_o also_o do_v lucullus_n on_o another_o victory_n a._n u._n c._n 680._o break_a with_o so_o many_o ill_a success_n they_o be_v final_o subdue_v by_o piso_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n become_v so_o obsequious_a to_o that_o fortunate_a prince_n that_o rhitemalces_n a_o great_a and_o puissant_a â—ing_n hereof_o aid_v he_o with_o a_o strength_n of_o horse_n against_o the_o pannonian_n and_o illyrian_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v afterward_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o constantine_n new_a model_n it_o become_v a_o diocese_n under_o the_o proefecius_n proefetorio_n orientis_fw-la thrace_n itself_o be_v cast_v into_o four_o province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thrace_n special_o so_o call_v hamimontum_n rhodope_n and_o europa_n scythia_n and_o the_o low_a moesia_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v add_v to_o it_o of_o which_o the_o precedent_n of_o rhodope_n and_o haemimontum_n be_v not_o to_o be_v appeal_v from_o to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la as_o the_o other_o be_v but_o only_o to_o the_o praefect_n of_o constantinople_n the_o imperial_a city_n but_o as_o alfonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n surname_v the_o wise_a be_v once_o hear_v to_o say_v never_o the_o wise_a for_n so_o say_v that_o have_v he_o stand_v at_o the_o elbow_n of_o almighty_a god_n when_o he_o make_v the_o world_n he_o will_v have_v show_v he_o how_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v better_o order_v so_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o play_v the_o fool_n and_o to_o say_v this_o here_o that_o have_v i_o stand_v at_o constantine_n elbow_n i_o will_v have_v counsel_v he_o to_o lay_v the_o diocese_n of_o thrace_n to_o the_o praefecture_n of_o illyricum_n who_o have_v original_o only_o the_o diocese_n of_o macedon_n and_o illyricum_n under_o his_o command_n and_o not_o have_v place_v it_o under_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o east_n who_o have_v both_o asias_n and_o all_o egypt_n under_o his_o authority_n for_o be_v that_o there_o lie_v appeal_n from_o the_o vicar_n of_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a diocese_n to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a prefect_n how_o great_a a_o trouble_n must_v it_o be_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o thrace_n on_o every_o occasion_n of_o appeal_n to_o post_v to_o antioch_n there_o to_o complain_v unto_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o orient_a when_o sirmium_n and_o thessalonica_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la for_o illyrirum_fw-la be_v so_o hard_o at_o hand_n but_o constantine_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o list_v he_o have_v not_o else_o remove_v his_o seat_n so_o far_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o leave_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n open_a to_o the_o barbarous_a people_n out_o of_o a_o fancy_n only_o to_o preserve_v the_o eastern_a for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fancy_n only_o the_o event_n do_v show_v the_o persian_n for_o all_o this_o prevail_v more_o than_o ever_o former_o and_o thrace_n itself_o though_o 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son_n of_o that_o perseus_n by_o andromeda_n 2._o achaemenes_n from_o who_o the_o persian_n have_v the_o name_n of_o achaementi_n and_o the_o succeed_a king_n be_v call_v achaemenides_n 3._o cambyses_n in_o some_o place_n of_o herodotus_n call_v also_o darius_n 4._o cyrus_n from_o who_o second_o son_n name_v teispeus_fw-la descend_v that_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspis_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o persian_a prince_n who_o get_v the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o present_a line_n and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o magi_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 5._o cambyses_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o cyrus_n 6._o cyrus_n two_o surname_v the_o great_a son_n of_o cambyses_n and_o mandane_n the_o daughter_n of_o astyagos_n king_n of_o media_n who_o join_v with_o cyaxares_n or_o darius_n medus_n overthrow_v the_o babylonian_a empire_n and_o translate_v thereby_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o carmania_n carmania_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o gedrosia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o aria_n on_o the_o west_n with_o part_n of_o persis_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n from_o hence_o call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sinus_n carmanicus_n on_o the_o north_n with_o parthia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o main_a indian_a ocean_n so_o call_v from_o the_o carmani_fw-la a_o chief_a people_n of_o it_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o name_n i_o sin_v not_o it_o be_v now_o general_o call_v chyrman_n those_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o parthia_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v carmania_n deserta_fw-la be_v now_o name_v mingia_n and_o by_o some_o dulcinde_n the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a and_o but_o ill_o inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v carmania_n deserta_fw-la be_v true_o such_o a_o wilderness_n or_o very_a desert_n have_v in_o it_o neither_o town_n nor_o village_n but_o some_o scatter_a house_n and_o those_o but_o ill_o provide_v of_o food_n and_o necessary_n full_a of_o unprofitable_a sand_n destitute_a of_o water_n and_o of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o unhealthy_a air_n and_o though_o the_o other_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o ocean_n have_v a_o sea_n coast_n of_o above_o 200_o league_n in_o length_n and_o many_o river_n empty_v themselves_o into_o it_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o rich_a by_o it_o the_o shore_n be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o the_o river_n small_a so_o that_o they_o neither_o have_v good_a port_n nor_o safe_a come_n to_o it_o the_o best_a commodity_n here_o of_o beside_o their_o manufacture_n be_v date_n myrrh_n arsenic_n some_o few_o mine_n of_o silver_n more_o of_o brass_n and_o iron_n and_o good_a store_n of_o alabaster_n in_o which_o regard_n the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v ancient_o call_v ichihyophagi_n because_o they_o live_v whole_o upon_o fish_n the_o country_n yield_v little_a else_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n carmani_fw-la sine_fw-la veste_fw-la ac_fw-la frage_fw-la sine_fw-la pecore_fw-la ac_fw-la sedibus_fw-la piscium_fw-la cute_fw-la se_fw-la velant_fw-la carne_fw-la vescuntur_fw-la praeter_fw-la capita_fw-la toto_fw-la corpore_fw-la hirsuti_fw-la the_o carman_n say_v pomponius_n mela_n have_v neither_o fruit_n nor_o raiment_n nor_o house_n not_o cattle_n but_o cloth_n themselves_o with_o the_o skin_n and_o feed_v themselves_o with_o the_o flesh_n of_o fish_n hairy_a not_o only_o in_o their_o head_n but_o over_o all_o their_o body_n also_o where_o by_o the_o way_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n must_v be_v out_o in_o his_o information_n who_o tell_v we_o of_o these_o very_a carman_n that_o their_o country_n though_o far_o less_o than_o that_o of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o far_o more_o obscure_a be_v as_o well_o replenish_v with_o rivers_n and_o for_o fertility_n of_o soil_n not_o inferior_a to_o it_o but_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o one_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o carmania_n the_o other_o of_o deserta_fw-la only_o among_o the_o
kingdom_n divide_v at_o present_a and_o long_o since_o into_o those_o of_o 1._o cononor_n 2._o calcutta_n 3._o granganor_n 4._o chochin_n 5._o cai-colam_a 6._o coulan_n and_o 7._o travancor_n 1._o cononor_n join_v to_o canara_n extend_v southward_o on_o the_o shore_n about_o 20_o mile_n where_o be_v border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calicut_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o 1._o cononor_n give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n well_o build_v and_o beautify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a haven_n not_o more_o safe_a than_o spacious_a capacious_a of_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n much_o frequent_v by_o foreign_a merchant_n but_o special_o by_o the_o portugal_n who_o for_o the_o assure_v of_o their_o trade_n have_v here_o a_o citadel_n erect_v and_o well_o garrison_v with_o the_o king_n consent_n 2._o cota_n not_o far_o from_o cangeraco_n the_o border_n betwixt_o this_o and_o canara_n 3._o peripatan_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o calicute_n 4._o marabia_n 5._o tramopatan_n 6._o main_fw-fr intermediate_v town_n but_o not_o much_o observable_a 2._o calicute_n south_n from_o cononor_n extend_v on_o the_o seashore_n 25_o league_n and_o situate_v in_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a part_n of_o all_o malabar_n chief_a town_n whereof_o 1._o pandaram_n on_o the_o skirt_n of_o cononor_n 2._o tanor_n a_o retire_a place_n of_o the_o king_n 3._o patangale_n 4_o chatua_n on_o the_o border_n of_o cranganor_n 5._o chale_n a_o strong_a piece_n once_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugueze_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1601_o recover_v by_o the_o king_n of_o calicute_n who_o have_v besiege_v it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 90000_o man_n 6._o capacote_n the_o haven_n to_o calicute_n 7._o calicute_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o it_o give_v name_n in_o length_n upon_o the_o sea_n three_o mile_n and_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n contain_v about_o 6000_o house_n but_o stand_v some_o of_o they_o far_o asunder_o mean_v and_o low-built_a few_o of_o they_o exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n the_o soil_n be_v so_o hollow_a and_o full_a of_o water_n that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o heavy_a building_n for_o that_o cause_n unwall_v insomuch_o that_o merchant_n house_n be_v here_o value_v but_o at_o 20._o crown_n those_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n at_o no_o more_o than_o ten_o which_o notwithstanding_o of_o great_a trade_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o arabian_n persian_n syrian_n indian_n yea_o the_o very_a tartar_n these_o last_o from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cathaâ—_n 6000_o mile_n distant_a the_o common_a staple_n in_o those_o time_n of_o all_o indian_a merchandise_n till_o distract_v into_o several_a port_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o portugaâ—s_n who_o be_v more_o industrious_a and_o better_a architect_n have_v force_v a_o foundation_n on_o the_o shore_n for_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n by_o which_o they_o do_v command_v the_o haven_n and_o receive_v custom_n of_o all_o merchandise_n go_v in_o and_o out_o the_o inconvenience_n whereof_o be_v find_v by_o the_o king_n of_o calicute_n he_o besiege_v it_o with_o 100000_o man_n and_o though_o the_o portugal_n hold_v it_o out_o a_o whole_a winter_n together_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o quit_v it_o but_o first_o den_n olish_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v make_v useful_a to_o those_o of_o calicute_n a_o city_n of_o exceed_a wealth_n and_o of_o no_o less_o wantonness_n the_o man_n here_o use_v to_o change_v wife_n with_o one_o another_o to_o confirm_v their_o amity_n &_o the_o woman_n spend_v their_o whole_a time_n in_o adorn_v themselves_o with_o ring_n and_o jewel_n about_o their_o ear_n neck_n leg_n arm_n and_o upon_o their_o breast_n though_o go_v naked_a for_o the_o most_o part_n one_o will_v think_v that_o a_o little_a dress_n may_v suffice_v they_o if_o cover_v it_o be_v only_o with_o a_o smock_n of_o calicut_n a_o kind_n of_o linen_n cloth_n here_o make_v and_o from_o hence_o so_o call_v and_o that_o not_o use_v but_o by_o those_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n 3._o cranganor_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o calicute_n a_o small_a kingdom_n and_o afford_v little_a worth_n the_o speak_n of_o but_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v of_o those_o old_a christian_n who_o they_o call_v christian_n of_o saint_n thomas_n cranganor_n the_o chief_a city_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a assume_v to_o be_v so_o full_a of_o they_o that_o they_o amount_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o 70000_o vex_v and_o expose_v to_o public_a scorn_n both_o by_o the_o idolater_n and_o mahometan_n among_o who_o they_o live_v the_o city_n rich_a commodious_o build_v for_o trade_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n which_o water_v with_o his_o crooked_a stream_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n make_v it_o fat_a and_o flourish_a 4._o cochin_n more_o south_n than_o cranganor_n extend_v on_o the_o shore_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o league_n and_o therein_o many_o christian_n of_o the_o first_o plantation_n beside_o some_o convert_v make_v of_o late_a time_n by_o the_o jesuâ—tes_n town_n of_o most_o note_n herein_o 1._o augamale_n the_o arch-bishop_n sceva_n of_o those_o ancient_a christian_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o cochin_n 2._o cochin_n a_o bishop_n see_v but_o of_o late_a erection_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o take_v name_n from_o hence_o situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n or_o outlet_a of_o the_o river_n mangat_n by_o which_o almost_o encompass_v like_o a_o demy-iland_n of_o great_a trade_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o haven_n very_o safe_a and_o spacious_a as_o also_o by_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o portugal_n nation_n by_o who_o power_n and_o favour_n they_o have_v not_o only_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o king_n of_o calicute_n to_o who_o before_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v some_o subjection_n but_o draw_v from_o thence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o traffic_n also_o this_o king_n permit_v they_o to_o erect_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o haven_n to_o secure_v their_o trade_n which_o the_o other_o on_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n force_v they_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n hereof_o in_o some_o respect_n superior_a unto_o he_o of_o calicute_n when_o a_o vassal_n to_o he_o this_o king_n be_v the_o pipe_n or_o chief_a bishop_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o the_o brahmin_n for_o which_o cause_n reverence_v by_o all_o the_o king_n of_o malabar_n as_o the_o pope_n by_o many_o prince_n of_o these_o western_a part_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o head_n of_o their_o superstitâ—or_n no_o pay_v he_o many_o annual_a duty_n 5._o cai-colam_a be_v on_o the_o south_n of_o cochin_n with_o which_o agree_v both_o in_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n hereof_o be_v not_o so_o rich_a as_o his_o other_o neighbour_n here_o live_v also_o marry_v of_o the_o old_a christian_n take_v name_n from_o saint_n thomas_n but_o those_o so_o destitute_a of_o priest_n and_o minister_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n that_o once_o in_o three_o year_n there_o come_v some_o former_o from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o muzall_n in_o assyria_n to_o baptize_v their_o child_n better_o i_o hope_v provide_v for_o in_o these_o late_a day_n since_o their_o embosome_a and_o reconcilement_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n their_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o country_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a haven_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o semicircle_n well_o trade_v till_o destroy_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o since_o that_o re-edify_v of_o less_o note_n there_o be_v many_o both_o town_n and_o village_n but_o such_o as_o do_v deserve_v here_o no_o particular_a mention_n 6._o coulan_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o cai-colam_a extend_v 20._o league_n more_o southwards_o upon_o the_o shore_n be_v say_v to_o be_v destitute_a of_o corn_n but_o plentiful_a of_o pepper_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o spice_n so_o store_v with_o horse_n and_o sit_v rider_n to_o serve_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o king_n hereof_o keep_v 20000_o horse_n in_o continual_a readiness_n either_o for_o invasion_n or_o defence_n this_o kingdom_n as_o the_o rest_n before_o takes_z name_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o which_o be_v call_v coulan_n 24._o mile_n from_o cochin_n and_o once_o a_o member_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o great_a resort_n by_o foreign_a merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o commodious_a haven_n in_o former_a time_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o cobritin_n or_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o brahmin_n till_o remove_v to_o cochin_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n of_o all_o malabar_n the_o rest_n be_v think_v to_o be_v but_o colontes_n of_o this_o both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o
please_v may_v be_v preserve_v in_o egypt_n on_o pillar_n of_o brass_n or_o stone_n or_o otherwise_o transmit_v by_o tradition_n unto_o cham_n the_o father_n of_o mizraim_n by_o who_o this_o country_n be_v first_o plant_v after_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n but_o that_o old_a stock_n of_o king_n and_o people_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o general_a deluge_n the_o child_n of_o mizraim_n succeed_v next_o in_o their_o desolate_a dwelling_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o posterity_n of_o chus_n and_o lâ—habim_n two_o other_o of_o the_o son_n of_o cham_n have_v their_o share_n therein_o from_o the_o first_o of_o which_o descend_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n of_o egypt_n which_o lie_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red-sea_n or_o golf_n of_o arabia_n in_o which_o respect_v not_o only_o one_o of_o the_o nomi_n or_o division_n border_v on_o the_o isthmus_n have_v the_o name_n of_o arabia_n but_o the_o people_n dwell_v on_o those_o shore_n be_v call_v arabe_n divide_v into_o the_o arabe_n azarei_n and_o arabe_n adei_fw-la and_o from_o the_o other_o come_v that_o mixture_n of_o nation_n call_v libyaegyptii_a or_o libian_n and_o egyptian_n intermix_v together_o inhabit_v in_o maraeotica_n and_o the_o western_a part_n but_o though_o these_o people_n be_v derive_v from_o several_a ancestor_n they_o make_v one_o nation_n in_o the_o total_a subject_a to_o mizraim_n as_o their_o chief_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n unto_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n concern_v who_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o cham_fw-mi our_o great_a antiquary_n find_v the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n mizraim_n they_o guess_v to_o be_v osiris_n the_o great_a god_n of_o egypt_n to_o he_o succeed_v typhon_n not_o by_o right_a of_o blood_n but_o by_o usurpation_n who_o disposs_v by_o lehabim_n the_o brother_n of_o mizraim_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v hercules_n egyptius_n the_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v to_o orus_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o few_o prince_n happen_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n concern_v egypt_n from_o the_o first_o go_v down_o of_o abraham_n in_o the_o time_n of_o osiris_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o joseph_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o orus_n in_o which_o there_o pass_v the_o 15._o 16._o &_o 17._o dynasty_n of_o regal_a vice_n roye_v lieutenant_n only_o as_o i_o take_v it_o to_o those_o mighty_a prince_n the_o king_n themselves_o call_v general_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n though_o they_o have_v all_o their_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a name_n as_o afterward_o their_o successor_n here_o have_v the_o name_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n that_o of_o caesar_n not_o trouble_v ourselves_o therefore_o with_o their_o many_o dynasty_n we_o will_v lay_v down_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v the_o disagreement_n of_o historian_n and_o chronologer_n touch_v this_o succession_n be_v irreconcilable_a the_o pharaoh_n or_o king_n of_o egypt_n of_o egyptian_a race_n a._n m._n 1._o mizraim_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n by_o the_o grician_n call_v osiris_n in_o who_o time_n abraham_n go_v into_o egypt_n 2_o typhon_n a_o usurper_n 3_o orus_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n restore_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o uncle_n lehabim_n the_o advancer_n of_o joseph_n 2207._o 4_o amasis_n themosis_n or_o amos_n in_o who_o time_n jacob_n go_v down_o into_o egypt_n 25._o 2233._o 5_o chebron_n 12._o 2245._o 6_o amenophis_n or_o amenophthis_n 21._o 2266._o 7_o amarsis_n the_o sister_n of_o amenophthis_n 22._o 2288._o 8_o mephres_n 2300._o 9_o mespharmuthesis_n 25._o 2325._o 10_o thamosis_n or_o thuthmosis_n 10._o 2335._o 11_o amenophthis_n ii_o suppose_v to_o be_v memnon_n and_o the_o vocal_a statue_n 31._o 2366._o 12_o orus_n ii_o the_o busiris_n of_o the_o grecian_n a_o bloody_a tyrant_n who_o command_v the_o male-children_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v slay_v 37._o 2403._o 13_o acenchere_n by_o some_o call_v thermutis_n the_o daughter_n of_o amenophthis_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n of_o orus_n who_o preserve_v moses_n 12._o 2416._o 14_o rathosis_n the_o son_n of_o orus_n 6._o 2422._o 15_o acencherus_fw-la 12._o 2449._o 16_o cenchre_n by_o some_o call_v arenasis_n bocchoris_n by_o other_o drown_v in_o the_o red-sea_n with_o his_o horse_n and_o chariot_n 16._o 2453._o 17_o acherres_n 8._o 2462._o 18_o cherres_n 10._o 1472._o 19_o armais_fw-fr by_o the_o grecian_n call_v danaus_n who_o 50._o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o 50._o son_n of_o his_o brother_n egyptos_n murder_v their_o husband_n for_o which_o cause_n danaus_n be_v force_v out_o of_o egypt_n pass_v into_o greece_n where_o attain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o argos_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o grecian_n the_o name_n of_o danai_n 1575._o 20_o ramese_n surname_v egyptus_n the_o brother_n of_o danaus_n 1550._o 21_o amenophthis_n iii_o 2590._o 22_o sethos_n or_o sesothis_n 55._o 2645._o 23_o rhapsaces_n or_o ranse_v 66._o 2711._o 24_o amenophthis_n iu_o 40._o 2751._o 25_o ramese_n ii_o 26._o 2777._o 26_o thuoris_fw-la 7._o after_o who_o death_n succeed_v a_o race_n of_o twelve_o king_n call_v the_o diospolitani_n who_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 177_o year_n their_o name_n we_o find_v not_o but_o that_o one_o of_o the_o late_a of_o they_o who_o daughter_n solomon_n marry_v be_v call_v vaphra_n and_o perhaps_o ogdoos_n who_o remove_v the_o royal_a seat_n from_o thebes_n to_o memphis_n may_v be_v another_o and_o the_o eight_o as_o his_o name_n import_v 2961._o 39_o smende_n the_o sisac_n of_o the_o scripture_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o sesostris_n of_o herodotus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o who_o it_o be_v report_v that_o be_v a_o king_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o puissance_n he_o have_v bring_v under_o subjection_n all_o his_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o he_o compel_v in_o turn_n to_o draw_v his_o chariot_n it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o these_o unfortunate_a prince_n cast_v his_o eye_n many_o time_n on_o the_o coach_n wheel_n and_o be_v by_o sesostris_n demand_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o do_v he_o reply_v that_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o speak_v low_a which_o but_o just_a before_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o wheel_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o fortune_n the_o king_n deep_o weigh_v the_o parable_n will_v never_o after_o be_v so_o draw_v in_o his_o chariot_n he_o also_o be_v the_o first_o that_o encounter_v the_o scythian_n in_o battle_n have_v already_o in_o conceit_n conquer_v they_o before_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o they_o the_o scythian_n much_o marvel_v that_o a_o king_n of_o so_o great_a revenue_n will_v wage_v war_n against_o a_o nation_n so_o poor_a with_o who_o the_o fight_n will_v be_v doubtful_a the_o victory_n unprofitable_a but_o to_o be_v vanquish_v a_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o disgrace_n for_o their_o part_n they_o resolve_v to_o meet_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n who_o overthrow_n will_v enrich_v they_o when_o the_o army_n come_v to_o join_v the_o egyptian_n be_v discomfit_v and_o pursue_v even_o to_o their_o own_o door_n by_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o scythian_n can_v not_o enter_v the_o country_n because_o of_o the_o â—ens_n with_o who_o passage_n they_o be_v unacquainted_a and_o so_o they_o return_v 2987._o 40_o pseusenes_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o cheops_n of_o herodotus_n founder_v of_o the_o vast_a pyramid_n before_o describe_v 41._o 3028._o 41_o nepher-cherres_a 4._o 3032._o 42_o amnoiphtis_fw-la v._n 3041._o 43_o opsochon_n the_o asychis_n of_o herodotus_n 3047._o 44_o psamuchos_n 9_o 3056._o 45_o psusenne_n ii_o 14._o 3070._o 46_o sesonchis_n 21._o 3091._o 47_o vsorthon_n 15._o 3106._o 48_o takellotis_fw-la 13._o 3119._o 49_o patubastis_n 40._o 3159._o 50_o osorchon_n the_o second_o hercules_n aegyptius_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o 8._o 3167._o 51_o psamnis_n 15._o 3185._o 52_o bochoris_n call_v so_o 2_o king_n 17._o 4._o take_v and_o burn_v by_o sabacon_n the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n 44._o 3229._o 53_o sabacon_n king_n of_o ethiopia_n 8._o 3238._o 54_o sevachus_n son_n of_o sabacon_n 14._o 3252._o 55_o tarachon_n false_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o therah_n of_o the_o scripture_n 18._o 3270._o 56_o stephinate_v 7._o 3277._o 57_o niclupse_n 6._o 3288._o 58_o psamniticus_n who_o first_o make_v the_o grecian_n acquaint_v with_o egypt_n 54._o 3335._o 59_o necho_n who_o slay_v josiah_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o megiddo_n 25._o 3360._o 60_o psamnis_n ii_o 6._o 3366._o 61_o aprios_fw-la call_v hophra_n jer._n 44_o subdue_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o depose_v by_o amasis_n 25._o 3391._o 62_o amasis_n ii_o 44._o 3435._o 63_o psamnite_n or_o psamniticus_n ii_o a_o king_n of_o six_o month_n only_o vanquish_v by_o cambyses_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o persia_n who_o unite_v egypt_n to_o that_o empire_n under_o which_o
in_o the_o elder_a time_n the_o great_a those_o of_o jason_n ulysses_n and_o alexander_n with_o the_o fleet_n of_o solomon_n and_o the_o egyptian_a king_n of_o these_o jason_n and_o his_o companion_n say_v lead_v in_o the_o ship_n call_v argo_n through_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a ulysses_n through_o the_o mediterranean_a only_o small_a gullet_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o ocean_n alexander_n journey_n so_o famous_v and_o account_v then_o so_o hazardous_a be_v but_o sail_v down_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o four-hundred_n surlong_n into_o the_o ocean_n and_o for_o the_o fleet_n of_o solomon_n and_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v very_o apparent_a that_o they_o go_v with_o great_a leisure_n and_o crawl_v close_o by_o the_o shore-side_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a to_o have_v consume_v three_o whole_a year_n in_o go_v from_o ezion-geber_n into_o india_n and_o return_v again_o which_o be_v the_o usual_a time_n of_o these_o voyage_n as_o appear_v in_o 1_o king_n 10._o 22._o after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n the_o most_o potent_a state_n by_o sea_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v the_o genoese_a and_o venetian_n in_o the_o ocean_n the_o english_a and_o the_o hans-town_n neither_o of_o which_o ever_o attempt_v any_o great_a discovery_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1300._o one_o flavio_n of_o malphi_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n find_v out_o the_o compass_n or_o pixis_fw-la nautica_fw-la consist_v of_o 8_o wind_n only_o the_o four_o principal_n and_o four_o collateral_a and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o people_n of_o bruges_n and_o antwerp_n perfect_v that_o excellent_a invention_n add_v 24_o other_o subordinate_a wind_n or_o point_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o excellent_a instrument_n and_o with_o all_o by_o the_o good_a success_n of_o columbus_n the_o portugal_n eastward_o the_o spaniard_n westward_o and_o the_o english_a northwards_o have_v make_v many_o glorious_a and_o fortunate_a expedition_n which_o have_v be_v utter_o impossible_a to_o have_v be_v perform_v and_o have_v be_v foolish_o undertake_v when_o that_o help_n be_v want_v i_o know_v there_o have_v be_v much_o pain_n take_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n to_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n to_o be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o be_v now_o common_o pretend_v fuller_n a_o very_a learned_a and_o industrious_a man_n but_o better_o skill_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n than_o the_o philologie_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n will_v have_v it_o know_v to_o solomon_n and_o by_o he_o teach_v unto_o the_o tyrian_n and_o phaenician_o the_o most_o famous_a seaman_n of_o old_a time_n but_o he_o bring_v no_o argument_n of_o weight_n to_o make_v good_a the_o cause_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o such_o a_o excellent_a invention_n so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o all_o mankind_n shall_v have_v be_v forget_v and_o discontinue_v for_o the_o use_n of_o more_o than_o 2000_o year_n if_o ever_o the_o tyrian_n and_o phoenician_n have_v be_v master_n of_o it_o who_o can_v not_o possible_o conceal_v it_o have_v they_o be_v so_o mind_v from_o the_o common-mariner_n or_o they_o not_o have_v communicate_v it_o for_o gain_n or_o desire_v of_o glory_n to_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n under_o who_o successive_o they_o live_v as_o little_a moment_n do_v i_o find_v in_o some_o other_o argument_n as_o that_o the_o lapis_fw-la heraclius_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n or_o the_o versoria_fw-la of_o plautus_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o intend_v of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n for_o plain_o the_o versoria_fw-la of_o plautus_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o piece_n of_o tackle_n which_o our_o mariner_n now_o call_v the_o belin_n by_o which_o they_o use_v to_o turn_v their_o sail_n and_o fit_v they_o to_o the_o change_n of_o every_o wind_n and_o so_o much_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o poet_n himself_o in_o the_o comedy_n which_o he_o call_v mercator_n say_v hinc_fw-la ventus_fw-la nunc_fw-la secundus_fw-la est_fw-la cape_n modo_fw-la versoriam_fw-la so_o call_v from_o verso_fw-it to_o turn_v often_o or_o from_o versum_fw-la the_o first_o supine_n of_o verto_fw-la whence_o velum_fw-la vertere_fw-la be_v a_o common_a phrase_n among_o the_o latin_n use_v for_o the_o shift_a of_o the_o sail_n as_o the_o wind_n do_v vary_v as_o for_o the_o load_n stone_n it_o be_v call_v indeed_o heraclius_n lapis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o greek_n not_o because_o hercules_n tyrius_n who_o the_o phoenician_n invocate_v when_o they_o be_v at_o sea_n have_v first_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o as_o our_o fuller_n think_v but_o because_o first_o find_v near_o heraclea_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hesychius_n the_o old_a grammarian_n call_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n magnes_n by_o the_o writer_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a because_o first_o find_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o magnesia_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n also_o whereof_o heraclea_n be_v a_o part_n so_o suidas_n tell_v we_o for_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heraclium_fw-la lapidem_fw-la quidam_fw-la magnesiam_fw-la reddiderunt_fw-la quia_fw-la heraclea_n pars_fw-la est_fw-la magnesiae_fw-la call_v for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n lydius_n lapis_n also_o and_o by_o they_o know_v only_o as_o a_o touch_n stone_n thus_o old_a lucretius_n for_o the_o latin_n quem_fw-la magneta_fw-la vocant_fw-la patrio_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la graii_n magnetum_n quia_fw-la sit_fw-la patriis_fw-la de_fw-la finibus_fw-la ortus_fw-la which_o stone_n the_o greek_n do_v magnes_n name_n because_o it_o from_o magnesia_n come_v but_o i_o have_v ramble_v further_a than_o i_o do_v intend_v draw_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n too_o much_o out_o of_o my_o way_n it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o return_v again_o into_o america_n where_o the_o spaniard_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n find_v the_o people_n without_o all_o manner_n of_o apparel_n nought_o skill_v in_o agriculture_n make_v their_o bread_n either_o of_o a_o plant_n call_v maize_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o root_n call_v jucca_n a_o root_n wherein_o be_v a_o venomous_a liquor_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o most_o deadly_a poison_n but_o have_v first_o queeze_v out_o this_o juice_n and_o after_o dry_a and_o prepare_v the_o root_n they_o make_v their_o bread_n of_o it_o they_o worship_v devilish_a spirit_n who_o they_o call_v zemes_n in_o remembrance_n of_o who_o they_o keep_v certain_a image_n make_v of_o cotton_n wool_n like_o our_o child_n baby_n to_o which_o they_o do_v great_a reverence_n as_o suppose_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o zemes_n to_o be_v in_o they_o and_o to_o blind_v they_o the_o more_o the_o devil_n will_v cause_v these_o puppet_n to_o seem_v to_o move_v and_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n they_o stand_v also_o in_o so_o great_a fear_n of_o they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o displease_v they_o for_o if_o their_o will_n be_v not_o fulfil_v the_o devil_n straight_o execute_v vengeance_n upon_o some_o of_o their_o child_n so_o hold_v this_o infatuate_v people_n in_o perpetual_a thraldom_n so_o ignorant_a they_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v not_o see_v that_o they_o think_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v immortal_a wonder_v exceed_o at_o the_o sail_n mast_n and_o tackle_n of_o their_o ship_n themselves_o know_v no_o ship_n or_o other_o vessel_n but_o huge_a trough_n make_v of_o some_o great_a body_a tree_n but_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o christian_n immortality_n in_o the_o sense_n they_o mean_v it_o do_v not_o long_o continue_v for_o have_v take_v some_o of_o they_o they_o hold_v their_o head_n under_o the_o water_n till_o they_o have_v quite_o choke_v they_o by_o which_o they_o know_v they_o to_o be_v mortal_a like_o other_o man_n quite_o destitute_a of_o all_o good_a learning_n they_o reckon_v their_o time_n by_o a_o confuse_a observation_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o strange_o admire_v to_o see_v the_o spaniard_n know_v the_o health_n and_o affair_n of_o one_o another_o only_o by_o read_v of_o a_o letter_n of_o a_o plain_a and_o honest_a nature_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v loving_n and_o kind_a in_o their_o entertainment_n and_o apt_a to_o do_v good_a office_n both_o private_a and_o public_a accord_v to_o their_o understanding_n encourage_v thereunto_o by_o a_o opinion_n which_o they_o have_v that_o beyond_o some_o certain_a hill_n but_o they_o know_v not_o where_o those_o which_o live_v honest_o and_o just_o or_o offer_v up_o their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n shall_v find_v a_o place_n of_o everlasting_a peace_n and_o happiness_n so_o natural_a be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n and_o of_o some_o ubi_fw-la for_o the_o future_a reception_n of_o it_o that_o we_o find_v some_o tract_n or_o other_o of_o it_o in_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o as_o for_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o the_o new_a come_v christian_n
church_n in_o holland_n that_o notorious_a separatist_n and_o after_o make_v a_o pattern_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o church_n each_o absolute_a and_o independent_a in_o itself_o without_o subordination_n unto_o any_o superior_a for_o my_o part_n i_o behold_v episcopacy_n as_o the_o primitive_a government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o pretender_n to_o it_o then_o presbytery_n and_o independency_n i_o shall_v as_o soon_o look_v for_o the_o sceptre_n and_o shrone_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o please_v to_o phrase_n it_o in_o the_o co-ordination_a of_o new_a england_n as_o in_o the_o presbytery_n of_o geneva_n or_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n 3_o bristol_n upon_o the_o seaside_n also_o but_o more_o north_n than_o plymouth_n 4_o barstaple_n so_o call_v with_o reference_n to_o a_o note_a sea_n town_n of_o that_o name_n in_o devonshire_n as_o 5_o boston_n with_o like_a reference_n to_o as_o note_v a_o sea_n port_n in_o lincolnshire_n 6_o quillipiack_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o massachuset_n a_o town_n of_o a_o old_a name_n but_o a_o new_a plantation_n this_o part_n of_o virginia_n first_o discover_v by_o captain_n gosnold_n a_o 1602._o and_o the_o next_o year_n more_o perfect_o survey_v by_o some_o of_o bristol_n be_v by_o king_n james_n an._n 1606._o grant_v unto_o a_o certain_a corporation_n of_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o merchant_n to_o be_v plant_v and_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o public_a sir_n john_n popham_n then_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a also_o in_o that_o commission_n by_o his_o encouragement_n and_o principal_o at_o his_o charge_n a_o colony_n be_v send_v thither_o an._n 1607._o under_o the_o presidencie_n of_o captain_n george_n popham_n and_o ralegh_n gilbert_n who_o build_v the_o fortress_n of_o s._n george_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o sagahadoc_n but_o the_o precedent_n die_v the_o next_o year_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o the_o chief-justice_n also_o the_o colony_n despair_v of_o good_a success_n return_v home_o again_o successles_o again_o attempt_v an._n 1614_o the_o undertaker_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v further_a trial_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1616_o send_v our_o eight_o ship_n more_o but_o it_o never_o settle_v into_o form_n till_o the_o year_n 1620._o when_o by_o the_o build_n of_o new_a plymouth_n and_o some_o encouragement_n send_v thence_o to_o bring_v other_o on_o it_o grow_v in_o very_o short_a time_n to_o so_o swift_a a_o growth_n that_o no_o plantation_n for_o the_o time_n ever_o go_v beyond_o it_o the_o growth_n of_o old_a rome_n and_o new_a england_n have_v the_o like_a foundation_n both_o sanctuary_n ad_fw-la quae_fw-la turba_fw-la omnis_fw-la ex_fw-la finitimis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la novarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la cupida_fw-la confluxit_fw-la as_o livy_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o one_o resort_v to_o by_o such_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n as_o long_v for_o innovation_n in_o church_n and_o state_n 2._o 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