Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a great_a reason_n 4,119 5 4.6993 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60941 Animadversions upon Dr. Sherlock's book, entituled A vindication of the holy and ever-blessed Trinity, &c, together with a more necessary vindication of that sacred and prime article of the Christian faith from his new notions, and false explications of it / humbly offered to his admirers, and to himself the chief of them, by a divine of the Church of England. South, Robert, 1634-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing S4731; ESTC R10418 260,169 412

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effect_n declare_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v know_v by_o it_o not_o by_o way_n of_o simple_a and_o immediate_a apprehension_n of_o the_o cause_n itself_o i_o confess_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n and_o discourse_n collect_v one_o thing_n from_o another_o which_o be_v one_o sure_a way_n of_o know_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v here_o affirm_v and_o own_o to_o this_o confident_a assume_v man_n that_o to_o assert_v absolute_o as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n can_v be_v know_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n a_o justifiable_a proposition_n or_o in_o the_o latitude_n it_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o to_o be_v admit_v but_o be_v real_o that_o fallacy_n that_o conclude_v à_fw-fr dicto_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la well_o but_o since_o this_o author_n have_v conclude_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o ignorance_n himself_n i_o suppose_v still_o except_v from_o so_o general_a a_o doom_n what_o must_v we_o do_v in_o so_o sad_a a_o condition_n must_v we_o all_o take_v up_o in_o scepticism_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v know_v what_o then_o will_v that_o old_a principle_n of_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d serve_v for_o but_o to_o tantalise_v and_o torment_v we_o for_o must_v we_o thus_o think_v and_o thirst_n and_o desire_v to_o know_v and_o after_o all_o find_v nothing_o to_o be_v know_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o plainness_n evidence_n and_o demonstration_n why_o yes_o to_o comfort_v we_o under_o this_o cimmerian_a darkness_n and_o to_o show_v that_o god_n have_v not_o give_v we_o our_o intellectual_a faculty_n whole_o in_o vain_a there_o be_v one_o certain_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n viz._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o three_o distinct_a person_n all_o unite_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a divine_a nature_n which_o be_v wonderful_o plain_a easy_a and_o obvious_a to_o 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absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n which_o be_v so_o confident_o charge_v on_o they_o he_o add_v these_o word_n this_o say_v he_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v do_v for_o i_o have_v give_v a_o very_a easy_a and_o intelligible_a notion_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n if_o he_o have_v it_o be_v well_o but_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o assurance_n be_v which_o he_o utter_v this_o with_o as_o he_o have_v always_o a_o very_a great_a stock_n of_o it_o i_o dare_v aver_v that_o he_o have_v here_o say_v more_o of_o himself_o than_o any_o divine_a of_o note_n since_o christianity_n come_v into_o the_o world_n ever_o dare_v say_v he_o be_v sure_a of_o before_o but_o as_o high_a as_o this_o sound_n in_o page_n 85._o line_n 27._o he_o raise_v his_o voice_n something_o high_a or_o at_o least_o be_v more_o particular_a in_o the_o encomium_n he_o bestow_v upon_o this_o his_o performance_n in_o these_o word_n thus_o say_v he_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v this_o great_a and_o venerable_a 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but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o our_o author_n purpose_n and_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v mutual_a consciousness_n why_o true_o by_o no_o argument_n or_o reason_n produce_v or_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v at_o by_o he_o but_o only_o by_o a_o confident_a over-bearing_a affirmation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o that_o mutual_a in-being_a of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o each_o other_o which_o the_o father_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o by_o mutual_a consciousness_n page_n 125._o line_n 6_o 7_o 8._o but_o by_o his_o leave_n i_o must_v debate_v the_o case_n a_o little_a with_o he_o before_o he_o carry_v it_o off_o so_o and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o i_o must_v tell_v he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o mutual_a consciousness_n best_o explain_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d itself_o and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o the_o three_o person_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o demand_v of_o he_o whether_o our_o saviour_n word_n do_v not_o plain_o and_o express_o signify_v the_o mutual_a in-being_a or_o in_o existence_n of_o the_o person_n in_o one_o another_o without_o any_o signification_n of_o their_o mutual_a consciousness_n at_o all_o and_o if_o so_o let_v i_o hear_v a_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o take_v our_o saviour_n meaning_n from_o the_o native_a signification_n of_o his_o own_o word_n rather_o than_o from_o those_o of_o this_o author_n for_o will_v he_o venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o father_n can_v be_v in_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n in_o the_o father_n by_o a_o mutual_a in-existence_n in_o one_o another_o but_o only_o by_o a_o mutual_a knowledge_n of_o one_o another_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n what_o he_o say_v and_o how_o he_o venture_v beyond_o his_o depth_n or_o will_v he_o say_v that_o our_o saviour_n mean_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o himself_o but_o be_v not_o so_o happy_a in_o express_v it_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o one_o of_o these_o two_o can_v be_v assign_v that_o when_o our_o saviour_n express_v himself_o in_o term_n import_v mutual_a in-existence_n this_o man_n shall_v dare_v to_o say_v that_o he_o mean_v nothing_o by_o they_o but_o mutual_a consciousness_n i_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o serious_a and_o impartial_a reader_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o horrible_a boldness_n of_o this_o man_n and_o withal_o to_o observe_v how_o extreme_o he_o vary_v from_o himself_o about_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o mutual_a consciousness_n for_o first_o he_o sometime_o say_v that_o mutual_a consciousness_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o both_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o this_o mutual_a indwelling_a of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n do_v consist_v page_n 124._o line_n 4_o 5._o and_o second_o he_o say_v that_o mutual_a 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authority_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a thing_n undertake_v by_o he_o in_o this_o his_o four_o section_n and_o here_o as_o for_o the_o father_n he_o both_o despises_n and_o reproach_n they_o and_o that_o very_o gross_o too_o for_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o such_o a_o union_n among_o the_o divine_a person_n as_o be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o all_o agree_v in_o but_o how_o to_o explain_v it_o they_o know_v not_o page_z 125._o line_n 17_o 18._o and_o why_o then_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n do_v he_o refer_v to_o the_o father_n to_o justify_v his_o explanation_n of_o that_o which_o in_o the_o very_a same_o breath_n he_o say_v they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o explain_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o father_n never_o own_v themselves_o able_a to_o explain_v it_o and_o that_o for_o a_o very_a good_a reason_n viz._n because_o they_o hold_v it_o unexplicable_a and_o unconceivable_a and_o not_o for_o that_o scandalous_a reason_n give_v by_o he_o viz._n that_o they_o have_v gross_a material_a conception_n of_o the_o deity_n by_o conceive_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o substance_n page_n 125._o line_n 27_o 28._o for_o say_v he_o within_o two_o line_n after_o have_v they_o contemplate_v god_n as_o a_o pure_a mind_n it_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o explain_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o indwell_v of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o each_o other_o good_a god_n that_o any_o professor_n of_o divinity_n shall_v call_v that_o easy_a to_o explain_v which_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n have_v hitherto_o bend_v under_o as_o a_o thing_n too_o great_a and_o mysterious_a for_o it_o to_o comprehend_v or_o to_o grapple_v with_o so_o that_o if_o ever_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v here_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v tax_v all_o those_o who_o own_v themselves_o at_o a_o loss_n about_o it_o for_o not_o contemplate_v god_n as_o a_o pure_a mind_n but_o to_o he_o i_o confess_v who_o can_v conceive_v of_o such_o a_o pure_a mind_n as_o be_v no_o substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o other_o word_n no_o be_v for_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o accident_n to_o he_o i_o say_v i_o can_v wonder_v if_o nothing_o seem_v difficult_a or_o mysterious_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v shameless_a and_o insufferable_a in_o this_o man_n to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v page_n 100_o 101._o that_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o new_a but_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o afterward_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o assertion_n to_o say_v that_o the_o father_n know_v not_o how_o to_o explain_v it_o and_o to_o give_v this_o as_o a_o reason_n of_o their_o not_o know_v how_o to_o do_v so_o viz._n that_o they_o have_v such_o gross_a notion_n of_o god_n that_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v right_o of_o this_o mystery_n for_o this_o he_o have_v roundly_o affirm_v and_o therefore_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n either_o to_o prove_v this_o charge_n upon_o the_o father_n or_o to_o give_v the_o world_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a satisfaction_n for_o speak_v so_o false_o and_o scandalous_o of_o such_o glorious_a light_n and_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o such_o as_o i_o dare_v say_v never_o preach_v nor_o pray_v in_o any_o conventicle_n but_o what_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n be_v concern_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o how_o they_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n express_v by_o this_o term_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o as_o in_o so_o know_v a_o
of_o the_o trinity_n and_o some_o other_o tract_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a against_o the_o arian_n he_o i_o confess_v frequent_o and_o particular_o in_o book_n 4._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la p._n 36._o basil._n edit_n 1570._o call_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n tres_fw-la substantias_fw-la but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o take_v substantia_fw-la in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o subsistentia_fw-la or_o hypostasis_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o he_o else_o where_o often_o affirm_v that_o which_o must_v of_o necessity_n infer_v this_o to_o be_v his_o meaning_n as_o for_o instance_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la page_n 223._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o nullam_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la dissimilitudinem_fw-la admittit_fw-la geniti_fw-la &_o gignentis_fw-la essentia_fw-la and_o again_o that_o there_o be_v indifferens_fw-la in_o patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la substantia_fw-la p._n 224_o and_o nulla_fw-la differentis_fw-la essentiae_fw-la discreta_fw-la natura_fw-la ibid._n and_o nulla_fw-la originalis_fw-la substantiae_fw-la diversitas_fw-la ibid._n and_o that_o there_o be_v between_o they_o nulla_fw-la diversitas_fw-la essentiae_fw-la p._n 225._o none_o of_o all_o which_o proposition_n can_v possible_o be_v true_a if_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n substance_n and_o therefore_o the_o learned_a forbesius_n in_o his_o historico-theological_a instruction_n book_n 1_o chap._n 2._o quote_v the_o aforesaid_a passage_n after_o the_o word_n tres_fw-fr substantias_fw-la subjoin_v these_o of_o his_o own_o eo_fw-la nempe_fw-la sensu_fw-la quo_fw-la graeci_fw-la dicebant_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o according_o st._n hilary_n explain_v himself_o further_o in_o his_o forecited_n book_n de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la contra_fw-la arianos_fw-la p._n 226._o say_v that_o though_o between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n there_o be_v nulla_fw-la diversitas_fw-la essentiae_fw-la yet_o they_o do_v respuere_fw-la personalium_fw-la nominum_fw-la unionem_fw-la ne_fw-la unus_n subsistens_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o pater_fw-la dicatur_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la which_o word_n manifest_o infer_v that_o the_o father_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o father_n and_o the_o son_n to_o be_v a_o son_n by_o a_o distinct_a subsistence_n proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o again_o speak_v of_o those_o father_n who_o oppose_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n say_v of_o they_o idcircò_fw-la tres_fw-la substantias_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la subsistentium_fw-la personas_fw-la per_fw-la substantias_fw-la edocentes_fw-la non_fw-la substantiam_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la diversitate_fw-la dissimilis_fw-la essentiae_fw-la separantes_fw-la p._n 228._o by_o which_o word_n he_o speak_v all_o that_o the_o greek_n mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o latin_n of_o the_o follow_a time_n by_o subsistentia_fw-la for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o learned_a collator_n and_o editor_n of_o this_o father_n work_n use_n now_o and_o then_o to_o such_o passage_n as_o these_o to_o add_v a_o explicatory_a marginal_a note_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o in_o page_n 36._o book_n 4._o de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la he_o put_v in_o the_o margin_n tres_fw-la substantiae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o this_o book_n de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 227._o he_o remark_n in_o the_o side_n trina_n in_o divinis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o manifest_o show_v what_o the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n be_v concern_v st._n hilary_n sense_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n tres_fw-fr substantioe_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o divine_a person_n from_o st._n hilary_n we_o pass_v to_o st._n jerome_n who_o indeed_o scruple_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la as_o apply_v to_o jerome_n the_o divine_a person_n in_o epistle_n 57_o to_o pope_n damasus_n but_o that_o he_o do_v only_o scruple_n it_o and_o not_o absolute_o refuse_v or_o reject_v it_o be_v evident_a from_o several_a other_o passage_n in_o that_o epistle_n which_o show_v his_o judgement_n to_o be_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o itself_o ill_o and_o hurtful_a in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o for_o have_v he_o judge_v otherwise_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v tell_v damasus_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o own_o the_o expression_n of_o tres_fw-la personas_fw-la subsistentes_fw-la and_o moreover_o that_o if_o damasus_n will_v command_v the_o use_n of_o the_o term_n hypostasis_fw-la he_o will_v use_v it_o but_o his_o exception_n against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o word_n person_n as_o a_o great_a man_n mistake_v it_o but_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la which_o st._n jerome_n demur_v to_o the_o 1692._o use_n of_o be_v build_v upon_o these_o two_o ground_n both_o express_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n first_o that_o heretic_n abuse_v or_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o this_o term_n to_o deceive_v and_o impose_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o weak_a and_o unwary_a person_n and_o in_o good_a earnest_n that_o must_v be_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a word_n indeed_o which_o be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o abuse_v by_o some_o and_o misunderstand_v by_o other_o second_o the_o other_o ground_n which_o as_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v be_v the_o main_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o st._n ierome_n dislike_n of_o this_o term_n be_v its_o be_v impose_v by_o a_o incompetent_a authority_n viz._n that_o some_o of_o the_o greek_a church_n will_v needs_o command_v he_o and_o him_z a_o very_a warm_a man_n too_o who_o be_v of_o the_o latin_a communion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o which_o the_o latin_a church_n have_v not_o oblige_v he_o to_o and_o calvin_n in_o lib._n 1._o chap_n 13._o of_o his_o institution_n sect._n 5._o shrewd_o intimate_v the_o peculiar_a pique_n which_o st._n jerome_n bear_v to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o sole_a cause_n of_o his_o exception_n against_o this_o word_n add_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fair_o do_v of_o he_o which_o calvin_n be_v a_o very_a competent_a judge_n of_o to_o assert_v as_o in_o that_o epistle_n he_o do_v that_o in_o omnibus_fw-la scholis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la hypostasis_fw-la which_o calvin_n there_o say_v communi_fw-la tritóque_fw-la usu_fw-la passim_fw-la refellitur_fw-la but_o after_o all_o it_o seem_v st._n jerome_n can_v relent_v from_o his_o stiffness_n and_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o this_o so_o much_o scruple_v expression_n for_o in_o his_o epistle_n or_o discourse_n ad_fw-la paulam_fw-la &_o eustochium_fw-la de_fw-la assumptione_n beatoe_n marioe_v speak_v of_o our_o saviour_n exercise_v two_o distinct_a kind_n of_o operation_n according_a to_o his_o two_o nature_n combine_v in_o one_o person_n have_v these_o word_n per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la audiérant_fw-la quod_fw-la viderant_fw-la quod_fw-la tractârant_fw-la viz._n apostoli_fw-la verbam_fw-la vitoe_n erat_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la ex_fw-la duabus_fw-la naturis_fw-la quam_fw-la unum_n juxta_fw-la subsistentiam_fw-la vel_fw-la personam_fw-la hieronym_n tom._n 9_o p._n 113._o edit_fw-la paris_n apud_fw-la nivellium_fw-la 1579._o so_o that_o i_o be_o in_o good_a hope_n that_o for_o the_o future_a st._n ierome_n authority_n will_v not_o be_v allege_v against_o express_v the_o divine_a person_n by_o hypostasis_n till_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o greek_a and_o a_o latin_a word_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v in_o the_o greek_a that_o it_o be_v certain_a subsistentia_fw-la signify_v and_o declare_v to_o we_o in_o the_o latin_n as_o for_o st._n austin_n though_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la or_o subsistentia_fw-la as_o new_a and_o strange_a to_o the_o latin_n austin_n in_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o greek_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o bridge_n the_o greek_n in_o their_o way_n of_o speak_v that_o he_o very_o amicable_o allow_v even_o of_o those_o latin_n also_o who_o choose_v to_o follow_v the_o greek_a expression_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a in_o his_o 5_o book_n de_fw-fr trin._n chap._n 8_o 9_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o qui_fw-la hoec_fw-la tractant_fw-la groeco_fw-la eloquio_fw-la dicunt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d latinè_n ista_fw-la tractantes_fw-la cum_fw-la alium_fw-la modum_fw-la aptiorem_fw-la non_fw-la invenirent_fw-la quo_fw-la enuntiarent_fw-la verbis_fw-la dicunt_fw-la unam_fw-la essentiam_fw-la vel_fw-la substantiam_fw-la tres_fw-la autem_fw-la personas_fw-la ibid._n by_o which_o this_o father_n manifest_o show_v that_o the_o latin_n indeed_o understand_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n by_o persona_fw-la which_o the_o greek_n do_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o they_o real_o render_v one_o by_o the_o other_o though_o they_o be_v not_o general_o so_o ready_a to_o use_v the_o term._n and_o here_o i_o suppose_v the_o reader_n will_v easy_o perceive_v that_o my_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o establish_v the_o use_n of_o the_o
what_o concern_v the_o licens_v this_o book_n so_o severe_o and_o so_o just_o reflect_v upon_o by_o dr._n owen_n it_o do_v it_o must_v be_v confess_v meet_v with_o a_o person_n as_o it_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o very_a purpose_n for_o none_o certain_o can_v be_v so_o fit_a to_o stamp_v a_o imprimatur_fw-la upon_o a_o book_n write_v against_o christ_n be_v satisfaction_n as_o one_o who_o while_o he_o be_v eat_v the_o bread_n and_o wear_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n can_v stab_v the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o to_o the_o heart_n by_o write_v for_o transubstantiation_n and_o then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n for_o it_o be_v pass_o uncontrolled_a it_o have_v real_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n in_o the_o last_o especial_o in_o which_o so_o many_o of_o they_o acquit_v themselves_o so_o exceed_o worthy_o upon_o other_o account_n will_v have_v vouchsafe_v to_o wipe_v off_o this_o foul_a blot_n from_o the_o church_n by_o a_o due_a censure_n pass_v upon_o the_o forementioned_a position_n so_o reproachful_a to_o that_o and_o so_o contumelious_a to_o our_o common_a christianity_n for_o what_o vast_a advantage_n the_o dissenter_n have_v take_v from_o hence_o to_o scandalize_v and_o bespatter_n the_o government_n and_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v and_o can_v be_v too_o much_o lament_a and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o scandal_n only_o take_v and_o not_o give_v and_o the_o 5._o rather_o do_v i_o represent_v this_o as_o a_o work_n fit_a for_o the_o convocation_n since_o this_o author_n have_v give_v the_o world_n such_o a_o notable_a proof_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o convocation_n can_v convince_v or_o work_v upon_o he_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o author_n in_o these_o two_o book_n of_o he_o in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o he_o affect_v to_o be_v the_o socinian_n be_v humble_a servant_n by_o ridicul_v and_o explode_v christ_n be_v satisfaction_n of_o god_n be_v justice_n and_o so_o in_o effect_n the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a he_o pretend_v to_o oppose_v they_o by_o such_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o christ_n incarnation_n as_o one_o will_v think_v be_v write_v by_o themselves_o but_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o he_o either_o pretend_v or_o intend_v as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o know_v the_o latter_a by_o the_o former_a this_o character_n i_o shall_v give_v of_o he_o as_o a_o writer_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o subject_a which_o he_o have_v write_v upon_o that_o of_o popery_n only_o except_v but_o he_o have_v write_v both_o for_o it_o and_o against_o it_o too_o not_o that_o i_o say_v that_o he_o have_v print_v all_o which_o he_o have_v so_o write_v but_o print_v be_v not_o the_o only_a way_n of_o publication_n and_o this_o i_o will_v say_v beside_o that_o where_o he_o have_v not_o print_v he_o have_v act_v it_o with_o a_o witness_n and_o yet_o even_o for_o print_v can_v any_o thing_n be_v write_v and_o print_v more_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a against_o the_o dissenter_n than_o what_o this_o man_n write_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o protestant_a reconciler_n and_o yet_o how_o frank_o or_o rather_o fulsome_o do_v he_o open_a both_o his_o arm_n to_o embrace_v they_o in_o his_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n on_o novemb_n 4._o 1688_o though_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o the_o dissenter_n themselves_o be_v of_o that_o constancy_n as_o to_o own_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o principle_n in_o 88_o that_o they_o be_v of_o in_o 85._o but_o the_o truth_n be_v old_a friendship_n can_v be_v so_o easy_o forget_v and_o it_o have_v be_v a_o observation_n make_v by_o some_o that_o hardly_o can_v any_o one_o be_v find_v who_o be_v first_o taint_v with_o a_o conventicle_n who_o a_o cathedral_n can_v ever_o after_o cure_n but_o that_o still_o upon_o every_o cross_n turn_v of_o affair_n against_o the_o church_n the_o irresistible_a magnetism_n of_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n as_o some_o still_o think_v it_o will_v quick_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o good_a old_a way_n the_o fable_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o cat_n once_o turn_v into_o a_o woman_n but_o the_o next_o sight_n of_o a_o mouse_n quick_o dissolve_v the_o metamorphosis_n cashier_v the_o woman_n and_o restore_v the_o brute_n and_o some_o virtuoso_n skill_v in_o the_o useful_a philosophy_n of_o alteration_n have_v think_v she_o much_o a_o gainer_n by_o the_o latter_a change_n there_o be_v so_o many_o unlucky_a turn_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o half_a so_o safe_a and_o advantageous_a to_o walk_v upright_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o fall_v always_o upon_o one_o leg_n but_o not_o to_o hold_v the_o reader_n too_o long_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o work_n which_o i_o be_o about_o to_o present_v he_o with_o i_o do_v here_o assure_v he_o that_o in_o the_o follow_a animadversion_n i_o have_v strict_o pursue_v this_o author_n in_o every_o part_n of_o his_o new_a hypothesis_n i_o have_v answer_v all_o his_o argument_n not_o omit_v so_o much_o as_o one_o or_o any_o thing_n that_o look_v like_o one_o and_o if_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a sometime_o in_o a_o short_a remark_n or_o two_o here_o and_o there_o to_o refresh_v the_o reader_n and_o myself_o by_o expose_v his_o bold_a and_o blind_a side_n together_o yet_o this_o have_v still_o be_v my_o method_n thorough_o to_o dispatch_v the_o argument_n before_o i_o offer_v to_o divert_v upon_o the_o author_n as_o for_o that_o part_n of_o his_o book_n which_o peculiar_o concern_v the_o socinian_o i_o leave_v he_o and_o they_o to_o fight_v it_o out_o my_o business_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n be_v absolute_o a_o stranger_n to_o his_o novel_a and_o belove_a notion_n it_o know_v they_o not_o it_o own_v they_o not_o nor_o ought_v we_o to_o look_v upon_o he_o so_o far_o as_o he_o assert_n and_o maintain_v they_o to_o be_v any_o true_a and_o genuine_a son_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o whether_o he_o worry_v the_o socinian_o or_o which_o be_v much_o the_o more_o likely_a the_o socinian_o worry_v he_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n chapter_n i._o represent_v the_o sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n mystery_n as_o also_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o it_o to_o some_o of_o the_o most_o difficult_a and_o sublime_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o last_o a_o full_a proof_n that_o the_o account_v give_v by_o this_o author_n of_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o mysteriousness_n of_o it_o together_o with_o some_o remark_n upon_o his_o needless_a apology_n for_o write_v against_o the_o socinian_o chap._n ii_o contain_v a_o account_n of_o several_a term_n common_o make_v use_n of_o in_o discourse_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n and_o particular_o show_v the_o propriety_n of_o apply_v the_o word_n essence_n substance_n nature_n infinity_o and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o great_a subject_n and_o last_o prove_v this_o author_n exception_n against_o the_o use_n of_o they_o about_o the_o same_o false_a groundless_a and_o impertinent_a with_o some_o further_a remark_n upon_o his_o forementioned_a apology_n chap._n iii_o in_o which_o this_o author_n be_v new_a notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v brief_o declare_v self-consciousness_n make_v by_o he_o the_o formal_a constituent_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o all_o person_n both_o create_v and_o increate_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a prove_v against_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o person_n create_v chap._n iu._n in_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o this_o author_n that_o neither_o be_v self-consciousness_n the_o formal_a constituent_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n nor_o mutual-consciousness_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o unity_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n chap._n v._o in_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o this_o author_n that_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n chap._n vi_o in_o which_o be_v consider_v what_o this_o author_n pretend_v to_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o schoolman_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o new_a hypothesis_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n show_v that_o neither_o do_v the_o father_n own_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n nor_o self-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o their_o distinction_n chap._n vii_o in_o which_o be_v show_v that_o the_o passage_n allege_v by_o this_o author_n
conclude_v that_o because_o a_o thing_n be_v actual_o thus_o or_o thus_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v otherwise_o do_v not_o some_o form_n to_o themselves_o gross_a and_o absurd_a imagination_n of_o god_n the_o father_n from_o that_o expression_n of_o the_o ancient_n of_o day_n dan._n 7._o 9_o represent_v he_o to_o their_o thought_n as_o a_o old_a man_n sit_v in_o heaven_n but_o may_v not_o other_o therefore_o who_o be_v wise_a conceive_v more_o worthy_o of_o he_o without_o lay_v aside_o that_o scripture-expression_n if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n as_o it_o be_v all_o our_o author_n bring_v that_o term_n which_o may_v occasion_v gross_a and_o material_a imagination_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n then_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o argument_n in_o one_o thing_n as_o in_o another_o and_o according_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o the_o term_n beget_v and_o be_v beget_v father_n and_o son_n be_v not_o very_o fit_o apply_v to_o and_o use_v about_o the_o divine_a person_n and_o if_o so_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o as_o hard_o to_o be_v abstract_v from_o material_a imagination_n as_o the_o notion_n of_o essence_n or_o substance_n be_v or_o rather_o indeed_o much_o hard_a i_o believe_v all_o think_v man_n will_v conclude_v they_o be_v nay_o and_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o tell_v he_o further_o that_o these_o two_o word_n partly_o through_o their_o corporeal_a signification_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n mind_n have_v occasion_v more_o difficulty_n about_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o a_o trinity_n too_o than_o ever_o the_o word_n essence_n or_o substance_n do_v or_o perhaps_o can_v do_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v thought_n sit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o express_v so_o sacred_a a_o mystery_n by_o but_o this_o man_n shall_v have_v remember_v that_o how_o gross_a and_o material_a soever_o the_o representation_n of_o thing_n be_v which_o our_o sense_n first_o make_v to_o we_o there_o be_v a_o judicium_fw-la correctivum_fw-la in_o reason_n as_o the_o superior_a faculty_n which_o be_v to_o consider_v and_o separate_v what_o be_v gross_a and_o material_a in_o they_o from_o what_o be_v otherwise_o till_o at_o length_n by_o reject_v some_o notion_n and_o retain_v other_o it_o find_v out_o something_o even_o in_o the_o most_o material_a thing_n which_o may_v true_o proper_o and_o becoming_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o immaterial_a but_o to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o idea_n of_o substance_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v from_o matter_n two_o way_n 1._o remote_o and_o occasional_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o material_a thing_n may_v first_o set_v reason_n to_o work_v which_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o own_o discourse_n may_v draw_v from_o thence_o the_o knowledge_n of_o immaterial_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o rom._n 1._o 20._o that_o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o god_n from_o the_o creation_n be_v clear_o see_v and_o understand_v from_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v viz._n such_o visible_a sensible_a object_n as_o man_n daily_o converse_v with_o and_o if_o so_o then_o sure_o these_o do_v not_o necessary_o dispose_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o gross_a and_o material_a imagination_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o apprehend_v by_o it_o but_o 2._o the_o idea_n of_o substance_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v from_o matter_n immediate_o and_o exemplary_o as_o when_o the_o imagination_n do_v as_o it_o be_v transcribe_v and_o copy_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o take_v one_o for_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o this_o i_o confess_v must_v needs_o imprint_v a_o very_a gross_a idea_n of_o substance_n upon_o the_o imagination_n and_o to_o this_o way_n may_v be_v refer_v all_o those_o gross_a and_o material_a idea_n of_o substance_n which_o this_o author_n so_o much_o exclaim_v against_o but_o then_o all_o this_o be_v from_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o person_n in_o not_o employ_v his_o reason_n to_o correct_v and_o refine_v the_o first_o report_n of_o sense_n as_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o if_o from_o hence_o we_o conclude_v a_o utter_a incapacity_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o to_o be_v improve_v and_o heighten_v into_o immaterial_a representation_n and_o thereupon_o to_o be_v conceive_v and_o speak_v of_o agreeable_o to_o they_o we_o must_v even_o expect_v a_o teacher_n to_o be_v send_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o furnish_v we_o with_o a_o new_a language_n or_o we_o must_v shut_v up_o our_o mouth_n and_o put_v up_o our_o pen_n and_o not_o speak_v or_o write_v of_o divine_a matter_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o whereas_o this_o author_n further_o add_v in_o page_n 70._o that_o we_o can_v imagine_v how_o any_o substance_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o beginning_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n i_o tell_v he_o this_o be_v not_o the_o point_n in_o controversy_n whether_o we_o can_v imagine_v it_o or_o no_o but_o i_o tell_v he_o withal_o that_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o conceive_v all_o this_o of_o substance_n as_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o whatsoever_o for_o why_o not_o a_o substance_n without_o beginning_n as_o well_o as_o truth_n or_o wisdom_n or_o goodness_n without_o a_o beginning_n i_o say_v let_v he_o show_v i_o some_o solid_a reason_n why_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o can_v tell_v he_o that_o of_o the_o two_o it_o shall_v seem_v less_o difficult_a to_o imagine_v the_o eternal_a existence_n of_o substance_n than_o of_o truth_n since_o substance_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o as_o the_o subject_n must_v needs_o be_v before_o that_o which_o affect_v it_o though_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o main_a difficulty_n here_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o find_v out_o which_o of_o those_o perfection_n may_v be_v the_o most_o easy_o conceive_v to_o have_v be_v without_o a_o beginning_n as_o it_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o mind_n to_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a conception_n how_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o be_v so_o while_o it_o find_v itself_o whole_o at_o a_o loss_n in_o run_v up_o its_o thought_n still_o high_o and_o high_o without_o any_o bound_n or_o stint_v to_o determine_v they_o and_o this_o it_o be_v and_o not_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o essence_n or_o substance_n that_o nonpluss_n and_o confound_v our_o reason_n in_o these_o unlimited_a speculation_n and_o whereas_o he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o next_o word_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o can_v imagine_v how_o substance_n existence_n and_o all_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o power_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o same_o simple_a act_n in_o god_n i_o answer_v what_o if_o we_o can_v must_v nothing_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n but_o what_o shall_v let_v we_o into_o the_o full_a knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o be_v difficult_a and_o mysterious_a in_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o will_v this_o man_n say_v that_o the_o application_n of_o the_o term_n essence_n and_o substance_n to_o god_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v apprehend_v how_o substance_n and_o existence_n and_o all_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o power_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o simple_a act_n in_o god_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v be_v profess_o drive_v at_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o prove_v and_o beside_o as_o what_o he_o have_v here_o allege_v be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n without_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o so_o it_o be_v all_o but_o a_o mere_a fallacy_n a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o accident_n for_o albeit_o we_o can_v apprehend_v how_o all_o these_o attribute_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o simple_a act_n in_o god_n yet_o sure_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v hence_o that_o we_o can_v apprehend_v they_o single_o and_o several_o by_o themselves_o and_o as_o we_o so_o apprehend_v they_o apply_v they_o proper_o and_o fit_o to_o god_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o way_n of_o argue_v usual_a with_o this_o author_n as_o i_o can_v conceive_v and_o i_o can_v understand_v and_o i_o can_v imagine_v etc._n etc._n after_o which_o as_o if_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o irrefragable_a premise_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v understand_v or_o imagine_v but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v be_v excuse_v that_o i_o can_v allow_v this_o man_n single_a judgement_n or_o prejudice_n rather_o for_o the_o universal_a standard_n or_o measure_n of_o humane_a reason_n or_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o discourse_v prove_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o assume_v humour_n of_o he_o who_o use_v it_o and_o one_o strange_o full_a of_o himself_o instead_o of_o better_a thing_n in_o
reason_n why_o he_o pitch_v upon_o truth_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n rather_o than_o upon_o eternity_n omnipotence_n and_o omnipresence_n for_o these_o in_o their_o proportion_n express_v the_o divine_a nature_n as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o but_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v grasp_v in_o the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n so_o as_o to_o be_v proper_o denominable_a from_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o substance_n and_o essence_n and_o such_o other_o term_n as_o bare_o import_v be_v be_v find_v to_o 〈◊〉_d i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o in_o our_o discourse_n of_o god_n essence_n substance_n nature_n and_o the_o like_a be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v lay_v aside_o as_o dispose_v our_o mind_n to_o gross_a and_o unfit_a apprehension_n of_o the_o deity_n that_o they_o be_v much_o fit_a to_o express_v and_o guide_v our_o thought_n about_o this_o great_a subject_n than_o truth_n wisdom_n or_o power_n or_o all_o of_o they_o together_o as_o import_v in_o they_o both_o a_o priority_n and_o a_o great_a simplicity_n and_o large_a comprehensiveness_n of_o notion_n than_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o they_o and_o these_o sure_o be_v consideration_n most_o peculiar_o suit_v to_o and_o worthy_a of_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o my_o three_o proposition_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o and_o last_o viz_o that_o the_o difficulty_n of_o our_o conceive_v right_o of_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o divine_a person_n do_v real_o proceed_v from_o other_o cause_n than_o those_o allege_v by_o this_o author_n i_o shall_v assign_v three_o as_o first_o the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n for_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n joh._n 4._o 14._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o have_v no_o clear_a explicit_a and_o distinct_a idea_n of_o a_o spirit_n and_o if_o so_o must_v we_o not_o needs_o find_v a_o great_a difficulty_n in_o know_v it_o for_o we_o know_v thing_n direct_o by_o the_o idea_n the_o species_n intelligibiles_fw-la or_o resemblance_n of_o they_o imprint_v upon_o the_o intellect_n and_o these_o be_v refine_v and_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o species_n sensibiles_fw-la and_o sensible_a resemblance_n of_o the_o same_o imprint_v upon_o the_o imagination_n and_o how_o can_v a_o spirit_n incur_v direct_o into_o that_o indeed_o not_o at_o all_o for_o we_o can_v have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o a_o spirit_n by_o any_o direct_a apprehension_n or_o intuition_n of_o it_o but_o all_o that_o we_o know_v of_o such_o being_n be_v what_o we_o gather_v by_o inference_n discourse_n and_o ratiocination_n and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a but_o 2._o the_o second_o reason_n of_o our_o short_a and_o imperfect_a notion_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v the_o infinity_o of_o it_o for_o this_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o we_o can_v perfect_o know_v and_o comprehend_v nothing_o but_o as_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o we_o under_o some_o certain_a bound_n and_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o our_o knowledge_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o definition_n of_o it_o and_o what_o do_v that_o signify_v but_o the_o bring_n or_o represent_v a_o thing_n under_o certain_a bound_n and_o limitation_n as_o the_o geeek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d manifest_o import_v upon_o which_o account_n what_o a_o loss_n must_v we_o needs_o be_v at_o in_o understanding_n or_o know_v the_o divine_a nature_n when_o the_o very_a way_n of_o our_o know_v seem_v to_o carry_v in_o it_o something_o opposite_a to_o the_o thing_n know_v for_o the_o way_n of_o know_v be_v by_o desining_n limit_v and_o determine_v and_o the_o thing_n know_v be_v that_o of_o which_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o bound_n limit_n definition_n or_o determination_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v not_o only_o a_o sufficient_a but_o something_o more_o than_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o we_o stumble_v and_o fail_v when_o we_o will_v either_o have_v or_o give_v a_o distinct_a account_n of_o the_o deity_n 3._o a_o three_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o especial_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v the_o utter_a want_n of_o all_o instance_n and_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n for_o when_o a_o long_a and_o constant_a course_n of_o observation_n have_v still_o take_v notice_n that_o every_o numerical_o distinct_a person_n and_o every_o suppositum_fw-la have_v a_o numerical_o distinct_a nature_n appropriate_v to_o it_o and_o religion_n come_v afterward_o and_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o apprehend_v the_o same_o numerical_a nature_n as_o subsist_v in_o three_o numerical_o distinct_a person_n we_o be_v extreme_o at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o conform_v our_o notion_n to_o it_o and_o to_o conceive_v how_o that_o can_v be_v in_o three_o person_n which_o we_o never_o see_v before_o or_o in_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o be_v but_o only_o in_o one._n for_o humane_a nature_n which_o original_o proceed_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o sense_n do_v very_o hardly_o frame_v to_o itself_o any_o notion_n or_o conception_n of_o thing_n but_o what_o it_o have_v draw_v from_o thence_o nay_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o mind_n be_v so_o far_o govern_v by_o what_o it_o see_v and_o observe_v that_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o have_v we_o never_o actual_o see_v the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o generality_n of_o man_n will_v hardly_o so_o much_o as_o have_v imagine_v that_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o have_v any_o beginning_n at_o all_o since_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n what_o appear_v and_o what_o do_v not_o appear_v determine_v what_o can_v and_o what_o can_v be_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v show_v three_o cause_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o we_o be_v so_o much_o to_o seek_v in_o our_o apprehension_n of_o and_o discourse_n about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o three_o glorious_a person_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o all_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o essential_a disparity_n which_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n bear_v to_o so_o disproportionate_a and_o so_o transcendent_a a_o object_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o quarrel_v at_o word_n and_o term_n especial_o such_o as_o the_o best_a reason_n of_o mankind_n have_v pitch_v upon_o as_o the_o fit_a and_o proper_a and_o most_o significant_a to_o express_v these_o great_a thing_n by_o and_o i_o question_v not_o but_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n will_v find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o term_n we_o use_v but_o the_o vast_a incomprehensibility_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o apply_v they_o to_o which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o failure_n as_o to_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a apprehension_n and_o declaration_n of_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o godhead_n from_o all_o which_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o term_n essence_n substance_n nature_n etc._n etc._n have_v have_v nothing_o yet_o object_v against_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v still_o claim_v the_o place_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o use_n which_o the_o learned_a man_n the_o christian_a church_n have_v hitherto_o have_v have_v allot_v they_o in_o all_o their_o discourse_n and_o dispute_n about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v confess_o the_o great_a and_o most_o sacred_a mystery_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o as_o in_o my_o time_n i_o have_v observe_v it_o a_o practice_n at_o court_n that_o when_o any_o one_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o a_o considerable_a place_n there_o it_o be_v always_o first_o resolve_v and_o that_o out_o of_o merit_n foresee_v no_o doubt_n who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o it_o so_o all_o this_o ado_n in_o dismount_v the_o term_n essence_n substance_n nature_n etc._n etc._n from_o their_o ancient_a post_n i_o perceive_v be_v only_o to_o make_v way_n for_o these_o two_o so_o high_o useful_a and_o wonder-working_a term_n self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o with_o all_o due_a and_o awful_a reverence_n as_o become_v we_o expect_v their_o august_n appearance_n and_o for_o a_o while_n suffer_v the_o mountain_n to_o swell_v and_o heave_v up_o its_o belly_n and_o look_v big_a upon_o we_o and_o all_o in_o good_a time_n no_o doubt_n we_o shall_v have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v and_o admire_v and_o take_v our_o measure_n of_o the_o mouse_n but_o before_o i_o close_o this_o chapter_n to_o show_v how_o like_o a_o judge_n upon_o life_n and_o death_n this_o man_n sit_v over_o all_o the_o former_o receive_v term_n by_o which_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o discourse_v of_o god_n sentence_v and_o condemn_v they_o as_o he_o please_v not_o content_a to_o have_v cashier_v the_o word_n essence_n substance_n and_o nature_n from_o be_v use_v about_o this_o
he_o lest_o intend_v it_o now_o here_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o observe_v the_o sovereign_a usefulness_n ascribe_v by_o our_o author_n to_o those_o school-term_n person_n nature_n essence_n subsistence_n consubstantiality_n etc._n etc._n as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v heretic_n to_o lie_v conceal_v under_o scripture-phrase_n that_o the_o school_n learn_v all_o these_o term_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n that_o they_o have_v guard_v the_o christian_a faith_n with_o a_o hedge_n of_o thorn_n which_o disguise_v heretic_n can_v break_v through_o that_o instead_o of_o wound_a christianity_n in_o its_o vital_n they_o only_o prick_v the_o finger_n of_o heretic_n and_o secure_a christianity_n from_o be_v wound_v all_o these_o great_a and_o good_a thing_n he_o tell_v we_o have_v be_v do_v in_o behalf_n of_o christianity_n by_o the_o schoolman_n and_o their_o forementioned_a term_n here_o in_o this_o apology_n and_o now_o if_o the_o reader_n will_v but_o look_v back_o into_o the_o vindication_n too_o our_o author_n will_v there_o tell_v he_o also_o how_o and_o by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_v the_o say_v schoolman_n and_o their_o term_n have_v achieve_v all_o these_o worthy_a feat_n viz._n by_o their_o obscure_n instead_o of_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n by_o their_o mistake_v the_o mean_v of_o the_o father_n or_o clog_a it_o with_o peculiar_a nicety_n of_o their_o own_o also_o by_o confound_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n through_o a_o vain_a endeavour_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o such_o term_n of_o art_n as_o essence_n substance_n subsistence_n nature_n person_n and_o the_o like_a as_o likewise_o by_o the_o say_a term_n be_v find_v very_o unapplicable_a to_o this_o mystery_n and_o last_o because_o though_o some_o tolerable_a account_n may_v possible_o be_v give_v of_o their_o meaning_n yet_o that_o it_o will_v be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o use_n to_o give_v any_o such_o account_n or_o explication_n of_o they_o so_o useful_a it_o seem_v do_v he_o account_v they_o to_o secure_a christianity_n against_o heretic_n that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o to_o explain_v they_o and_o now_o i_o hope_v when_o the_o reader_n have_v consider_v what_o this_o author_n have_v say_v on_o both_o side_n he_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o hand_n and_o glove_n can_v more_o exact_o agree_v than_o the_o vindication_n and_o the_o apology_n and_o as_o for_o that_o melancholy_a stander-by_n upon_o who_o account_n this_o apology_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v write_v if_o he_o will_v but_o read_v and_o compare_v the_o apology_n and_o vindication_n together_o i_o dare_v undertake_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v half_a so_o melancholy_a as_o he_o be_v before_o but_o do_v this_o author_n in_o sober_a sadness_n think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o confute_v heretic_n thus_o to_o play_v backward_o and_o forward_o to_o say_v and_o unsay_v and_o only_o to_o set_v two_o book_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n let_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o god_n be_v not_o mock_v nor_o the_o world_n neither_o and_o that_o he_o owe_v a_o account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v write_v to_o both_o for_o my_o own_o part_n so_o far_o as_o my_o converse_n reach_v i_o meet_v with_o no_o serious_a and_o judicious_a person_n who_o do_v not_o reckon_v that_o this_o author_n by_o his_o desultorious_a inconsistent_a but_o withal_o impose_v way_n of_o writing_n will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n make_v twenty_o heretic_n before_o he_o confute_v one._n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o amaze_a thing_n to_o consider_v that_o any_o one_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o browbeat_a all_o the_o world_n at_o such_o a_o rate_n and_o we_o may_v well_o wonder_v at_o the_o force_n of_o confidence_n and_o self-conceit_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v any_o one_o to_o such_o a_o pitch_n but_o naturalist_n have_v observe_v that_o blindness_n in_o some_o animal_n be_v a_o very_a great_a help_n and_o instigation_n to_o boldness_n and_o among_o man_n as_o ignorance_n be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o devotion_n so_o in_o account_v for_o the_o birth_n and_o descent_n of_o confidence_n too_o whatsoever_o other_o cause_n some_o may_v derive_v it_o from_o yet_o certain_o he_o who_o make_v ignorance_n the_o mother_n of_o this_o also_o reckon_v its_o pedigree_n by_o the_o sure_a side_n chap._n iii_o in_o which_o the_o author_n be_v new_a notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v brief_o declare_v self-consciousness_n make_v by_o he_o the_o formal_a constituent_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o all_o person_n both_o create_v and_o uncreate_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a prove_v against_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o person_n create_v our_o author_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o account_n give_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n by_o the_o school_n nor_o with_o those_o notion_n about_o it_o which_o have_v hitherto_o obtain_v in_o the_o world_n till_o he_o come_v into_o it_o no_o doubt_n as_o a_o person_n peculiar_o send_v and_o qualify_v to_o rectify_v all_o those_o imperfect_a and_o improper_a notion_n which_o have_v be_v former_o receive_v by_o divine_n he_o i_o say_v with_o a_o lofty_a undertake_n mind_n and_o a_o reach_v beyond_o all_o before_o and_o indeed_o beside_o he_o and_o as_o the_o issue_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v as_o much_o above_o he_o too_o undertake_v to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o much_o better_a and_o more_o satisfactory_a explication_n of_o this_o great_a mystery_n and_o that_o by_o two_o new_a term_n or_o notion_n pure_o and_o sole_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n call_v self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n which_o though_o still_o join_v together_o by_o our_o author_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n have_v yet_o very_o different_a effect_n as_o we_o shall_v present_o see_v for_o by_o self-consciousness_n he_o mean_v a_o mind_n be_v or_o spirit_n be_v be_v conscious_a to_o its_o own_o thought_n reason_n and_o affection_n and_o i_o suppose_v all_o other_o internal_a motion_n too_o which_o no_o other_o finite_a spirit_n be_v or_o can_v be_v natural_o conscious_a to_o but_o itself_o and_o this_o he_o say_v make_v a_o finite_a spirit_n numerical_o one_o or_o one_o with_o itself_o for_o he_o use_v both_o expression_n and_o withal_o separate_v and_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o spirit_n so_o that_o hereby_o every_o spirit_n feel_v only_o its_o own_o thought_n passion_n or_o motion_n but_o be_v not_o conscious_a to_o the_o thought_n passion_n or_o motion_n of_o any_o other_o and_o this_o so_o far_o as_o his_o own_o word_n import_v he_o mean_v by_o self-consciousness_n as_o for_o mutual-consciousness_n that_o take_v place_n when_o two_o or_o more_o spirit_n or_o mind_n know_v all_o that_o of_o one_o another_o which_o each_o mind_n or_o spirit_n know_v of_o its_o self_n by_o a_o particular_a self-consciousness_n of_o its_o own_o and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o just_a account_n of_o what_o this_o man_n mean_v by_o mutual-consciousness_n now_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o two_o as_o i_o note_v before_o be_v very_o different_a for_o self-consciousness_n according_a to_o he_o be_v the_o constituent_a principle_n or_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n so_o that_o self-consciousnss_a proper_o constitute_v or_o make_v a_o person_n and_o so_o many_o self-consciousnesses_a make_v so_o many_o distinct_a person_n but_o mutual-consciousness_n so_o far_o as_o it_o extend_v make_v a_o unity_n not_o of_o person_n for_o personality_n as_o such_o import_v distinction_n and_o something_o personal_o incommunicable_a but_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o person_n so_o that_o after_o self-consciousness_n have_v make_v several_a distinct_a person_n in_o come_v mutual-consciousness_n and_o set_v they_o all_o at_o one_o again_o and_o give_v they_o all_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o they_o be_v to_o take_v among_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v and_o this_o be_v a_o true_a and_o strict_a account_n of_o this_o author_n be_v new_a hypothesis_n and_o such_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o except_v against_o because_o just_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o can_v howsoever_o i_o may_v have_v express_v the_o novel_a whimsy_n something_o for_o the_o reader_n be_v diversion_n now_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o author_n assign_v self-consciousness_n as_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o all_o person_n universal_o whether_o finite_a or_o infinite_a create_v or_o uncreate_v for_o have_v first_o state_v it_o so_o in_o finite_a and_o create_v spirit_n pag._n 48._o lin_v 26_o etc._n etc._n he_o afterward_o apply_v it_o to_o infinite_a and_o uncreate_v viz._n the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v proceed_v fair_o and_o without_o any_o ground_n of_o exception_n in_o the_o case_n we_o will_v examine_v i._n whether_o or_o no_o
which_o relation_n be_v found_v partly_o upon_o its_o original_a designation_n and_o partly_o upon_o its_o natural_a aptitude_n to_o be_v a_o ingredient_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o compound_v and_o this_o relation_n to_o the_o compound_v i_o affirm_v the_o soul_n to_o retain_v even_o while_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o both_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n hold_v concern_v the_o soul_n viz._n that_o even_o in_o its_o separation_n and_o disjunction_n from_o the_o body_n it_o yet_o retain_v a_o strong_a appetite_n and_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o a_o essential_a aptitude_n to_o return_v and_o be_v reunite_v to_o it_o which_o reunion_n also_o we_o know_v will_v be_v effect_v at_o the_o great_a and_o last_o day_n but_o you_o will_v say_v do_v not_o the_o scripture_n in_o heb._n 12._o 23._o speak_v of_o bless_a soul_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n call_v they_o the_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o those_o just_a man_n be_v make_v perfect_a must_v it_o not_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o soul_n since_o their_o body_n be_v then_o rot_v or_o rather_o rot_v under_o ground_n and_o if_o they_o derive_v this_o perfection_n from_o their_o soul_n must_v not_o their_o soul_n have_v be_v eminent_o perfect_a themselves_o which_o render_v they_o so_o and_o if_o perfect_a can_v we_o deny_v they_o the_o perfection_n of_o personality_n which_o as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o rational_a being_n carry_v in_o it_o the_o great_a natural_a perfection_n to_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o perfection_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o supernatural_a and_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o consummation_n of_o their_o grace_n and_o not_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o subsistence_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n now_o in_o dispute_n this_o scripture_n which_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o former_a can_v make_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o present_a purpose_n have_v thus_o evince_v that_o the_o soul_n notwithstanding_o its_o self-consciousness_n be_v neither_o during_o its_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n nor_o its_o separation_n from_o it_o proper_o a_o person_n and_o have_v withal_o show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n upon_o which_o i_o conclude_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v so_o i_o shall_v however_o think_v it_o worth_a while_o something_o more_o particular_o to_o examine_v as_o i_o promise_v this_o author_n extraordinary_a and_o peculiar_a notion_n of_o person_n and_o personality_n as_o he_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o soul_n even_o while_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o body_n also_o and_o first_o in_o the_o 268th_o page_n he_o discourse_v of_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o suffering_n say_v he_o and_o action_n of_o the_o body_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o man_n though_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o person_n because_o it_o be_v the_o superior_a and_o govern_v power_n and_o constitute_v the_o person_n these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o they_o contain_v a_o very_a pleasant_a way_n of_o argue_v though_o whole_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a know_a rule_n of_o philosophy_n for_o according_a to_o these_o one_o will_v and_o must_v have_v conclude_v that_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n that_o all_o the_o action_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o body_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v add_v of_o the_o soul_n too_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o man_n therefore_o the_o man_n himself_o to_o who_o these_o personal_a act_n be_v ascribe_v must_v indeed_o be_v the_o person_n and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v so_o but_o our_o author_n have_v a_o way_n of_o reason_v by_o himself_o for_o say_v he_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o person_n because_o it_o constitute_v the_o person_n but_o for_o that_o very_a cause_n say_v i_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o the_o person_n for_o whatsoever_o constitute_v a_o person_n must_v do_v it_o either_o efficient_o or_o formal_o that_o be_v either_o as_o a_o principle_n produce_v it_o or_o a_o principle_n compound_v it_o as_o for_o the_o first_o way_n whatsoever_o constitute_v a_o person_n efficient_o must_v do_v it_o either_o by_o creation_n or_o generation_n but_o this_o the_o soul_n as_o much_o a_o superior_a power_n as_o it_o be_v be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v for_o will_v any_o one_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v either_o create_v or_o generate_v the_o person_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o the_o man_n who_o be_v the_o person_n and_o then_o for_o the_o other_o way_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o constitute_v a_o person_n to_o wit_n formal_o this_o it_o can_v do_v no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v a_o constituent_a part_n and_o therefore_o only_o as_o a_o partial_a and_o not_o a_o total_a adequate_a cause_n of_o the_o constitution_n that_o be_v in_o other_o word_n the_o soul_n as_o the_o form_n must_v concur_v with_o the_o body_n as_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o whole_a person_n of_o the_o man._n but_o then_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n again_o the_o soul_n can_v possible_o be_v a_o person_n since_o it_o contribute_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o person_n only_o as_o a_o part_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o incomplete_a be_v can_v upon_o no_o principle_n of_o philosophy_n be_v a_o person_n and_o i_o will_v fain_o have_v this_o profound_a philosopher_n give_v i_o but_o one_o allow_v instance_n where_o one_o person_n be_v the_o constituent_a principle_n of_o another_o but_o to_o examine_v the_o forementioned_a assertion_n yet_o more_o particular_o since_o this_o man_n so_o peremptory_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o person_n because_o it_o be_v the_o superior_a power_n and_o constitute_v the_o person_n i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o superior_a power_n be_v not_o therefore_o the_o sole_a power_n and_o consequent_o can_v sole_o constitute_v the_o person_n which_o yet_o this_o author_n pretend_v it_o do_v if_o indeed_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o superior_a power_n bear_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a part_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o person_n this_o have_v be_v sense_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n sufficient_a for_o his_o purpose_n for_o still_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o person_n which_o he_o contend_v for_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o prove_v it_o to_o concur_v thereto_o only_o as_o a_o part_n demonstrate_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n not_o to_o be_v a_o person_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o in_o page_n 169._o he_o call_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o person_n and_o thus_o discourse_n about_o it_o faculty_n say_v he_o virtue_n and_o power_n have_v personal_a act_n and_o office_n ascribe_v to_o they_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o unity_n and_o sameness_n with_o the_o mind_n in_o which_o they_o be_v which_o be_v a_o person_n and_o act_n by_o they_o now_o this_o also_o be_v very_o odd_a and_o strange_a can_v any_o thing_n in_o 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be_v but_o a_o accident_n i_o believe_v that_o even_o this_o author_n himself_o will_v not_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o person_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a as_o little_o can_v be_v say_v for_o any_o unity_n or_o sameness_n that_o it_o have_v with_o the_o mind_n which_o it_o be_v lodge_v in_o since_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v utter_o lose_v the_o mind_n will_v nevertheless_o retain_v all_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o mind_n and_o continue_v as_o true_o a_o mind_n as_o it_o be_v before_o which_o i_o think_v be_v but_o a_o ill_a argument_n of_o any_o unity_n or_o sameness_n between_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o and_o this_o be_v indubitable_o true_a all_o that_o this_o author_n here_o discourse_n about_o personal_a act_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o about_o their_o identity_n with_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o
action_n of_o battery_n against_o they_o who_o certain_o have_v a_o pate_n to_o break_v as_o well_o as_o priscian_n and_o be_v as_o sensible_a of_o hard_a usage_n how_o patient_o soever_o he_o have_v take_v it_o hitherto_o at_o this_o author_n hand_n but_o to_o give_v the_o say_a author_n his_o due_a he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o slave_n to_o his_o word_n as_o to_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o all_o place_n of_o his_o book_n for_o to_o quote_v his_o own_o authority_n though_o of_o little_a value_n but_o when_o bring_v against_o himself_o in_o page_n 62._o of_o this_o very_a tract_n he_o have_v these_o word_n a_o person_n say_v he_o and_o a_o intelligent_a substance_n be_v reciprocal_a term_n and_o be_v they_o so_o why_o how_o then_o come_v a_o beast_n in_o page_n 269._o to_o be_v a_o person_n be_v a_o beast_n a_o intelligent_a substance_n or_o can_v a_o beast_n be_v a_o person_n and_o yet_o not_o a_o intelligent_a substance_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v term_n reciprocal_a if_o i_o have_v not_o quote_v this_o author_n fair_o and_o just_o let_v the_o advantage_n be_v he_o and_o the_o shame_n i_o but_o if_o i_o have_v then_o let_v all_o the_o learned_a and_o impartial_a world_n which_o i_o appeal_v to_o judge_v whether_o one_o who_o talk_v thus_o ignorant_o and_o self-contradictious_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o person_n be_v fit_a to_o prescribe_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n new_a term_n and_o model_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o to_o explicate_v the_o person_n of_o the_o sacred_a trinity_n by_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o 69._o and_o the_o 262._o page_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o contradiction_n which_o pass_v within_o that_o compass_n so_o numerous_a that_o how_o gross_a and_o bulky_a soever_o this_o one_o may_v be_v yet_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o little_a good_a luck_n it_o may_v well_o escape_v the_o author_n eye_n in_o such_o a_o crowd_n and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v be_v never_o the_o worse_a luck_n for_o the_o author_n himself_o if_o it_o can_v as_o easy_o have_v escape_v the_o reader_n be_v eye_n too_o and_o now_o to_o sum_v up_o in_o short_a the_o chief_a head_n of_o what_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n i_o have_v prove_v against_o this_o author_n that_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o create_a being_n and_o that_o first_o by_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o that_o self-consciousness_n presuppose_v personality_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o it_o as_o also_o from_o two_o notable_a instance_n one_o of_o the_o humanity_n or_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ._n the_o other_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o its_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n both_o of_o which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v perfect_o self-conscious_a of_o all_o the_o internal_a act_n motion_n and_o passion_n respective_o belong_v to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o person_n and_o pursuant_n to_o this_o subject_a i_o have_v by_o clear_a and_o solid_a reason_n overthrow_v the_o pretend_a personality_n of_o the_o soul_n both_o in_o a_o state_n of_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n and_o of_o disjunction_n from_o it_o which_o in_o both_o be_v assert_v by_o this_o author_n and_o last_o i_o have_v examine_v his_o absurd_a unphilosophical_a assertion_n about_o these_o matter_n in_o one_o whereof_o he_o ascribe_v a_o personality_n even_o to_o beast_n themselves_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v but_o too_o manifest_a against_o this_o assume_v big-talking_a man_n that_o as_o lofty_o as_o he_o carry_v it_o yet_o in_o very_a deed_n and_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o understand_v what_o those_o term_n suppositum_fw-la and_o subsistence_n person_n and_o personality_n mean_v so_o fit_a be_v he_o as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o divine_a person_n of_o the_o godhead_n who_o yet_o he_o have_v make_v so_o bold_a with_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v judge_v it_o high_a time_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n but_o that_o methinks_v it_o be_v pity_n to_o leave_v this_o fine_a trim_a notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n so_o without_o take_v a_o little_o further_a view_n of_o the_o curious_a artifice_n and_o admirable_a contrivance_n of_o so_o rare_a a_o production_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o such_o can_v this_o author_n vaunt_v of_o it_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n as_o he_o do_v please_v himself_o and_o proclaim_v his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o upon_o a_o invention_n forsooth_o which_o all_o antiquity_n before_o he_o can_v never_o yet_o reach_v to_o nevertheless_o to_o deal_v clear_o and_o plain_o among_o friend_n such_o a_o cheat_a lurch_a thing_n do_v this_o expectation_n usual_o prove_v that_o after_o all_o these_o pompous_a show_n and_o glorious_a boast_n of_o self-consciousness_n self-consciousness_n usher_v in_o with_o twenty_o encomium_n at_o least_o like_o so_o many_o herald_n or_o tip-stave_n or_o rather_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n march_v before_o it_o yet_o in_o truth_n after_o all_o this_o noise_n it_o be_v like_o a_o owl_n strip_v of_o its_o feather_n but_o a_o very_a mean_a meagre_n ordinary_a thing_n be_v in_o downright_a term_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o only_o one_o property_n of_o a_o rational_a or_o intelligent_a be_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o soul_n be_v as_o the_o school_n express_v it_o supra_fw-la se_fw-la reflexiva_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v able_a by_o a_o reflex_n act_n of_o knowledge_n intimate_o to_o know_v and_o consider_v itself_o and_o its_o own_o be_v together_o with_o its_o own_o act_n motion_n and_o operation_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o matter_n and_o all_o that_o self-consciousness_n be_v or_o can_v true_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o which_o be_v yet_o a_o further_a diminution_n to_o it_o as_o poor_a and_o mean_a a_o notion_n as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v borrow_v too_o but_o you_o will_v say_v from_o who_o why_o even_o from_o honest_a des_n cartes_n and_o his_o cogito_fw-la ergo_fw-la sum_fw-la only_o with_o this_o unhappy_a difference_n in_o the_o application_n of_o it_o that_o this_o proposition_n which_o des_n cartes_n lay_v as_o the_o basis_n and_o groundwork_n of_o his_o philosophy_n our_o author_n place_n with_o its_o heel_n upward_o in_o his_o divinity_n for_o whereas_o des_n cartes_n insist_o upon_o cogitation_n only_o to_o prove_v and_o infer_v be_v as_o one_o will_v prove_v a_o cause_n from_o its_o effect_n or_o rather_o a_o antecedent_n from_o its_o consequent_a our_o author_n on_o the_o contrary_a make_v cogitation_n the_o very_a cause_n and_o principle_n of_o be_v and_o subsistence_n by_o make_v it_o the_o formal_a constituent_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n who_o think_v or_o reflect_v than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o false_a and_o ridiculous_a and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o most_o philosophical_a account_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v the_o very_a utmost_a which_o this_o new_a and_o so_o much_o brag_v of_o notion_n amount_v to_o and_o i_o do_v hereupon_o challenge_v this_o author_n to_o prove_v these_o two_o thing_n if_o he_o can_v first_o that_o the_o self-consciousness_n hitherto_o speak_v of_o by_o he_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o a_o bare_a property_n of_o a_o intelligent_a be_v whereby_o it_o reflect_v upon_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o thought_n and_o action_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o such_o a_o property_n do_v or_o can_v constitute_v the_o be_v or_o nature_n which_o it_o flow_v from_o and_o belong_v to_o proper_o a_o person_n these_o two_o thing_n i_o say_v i_o call_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o by_o dint_n of_o argument_n make_v they_o good_a he_o expose_v a_o poor_a senseless_a infant_n hypothesis_n to_o the_o wide_a world_n and_o then_o very_o unmerciful_o leave_v it_o to_o shift_v for_o itself_o in_o fine_a i_o can_v but_o again_o and_o again_o own_o my_o amazement_n at_o the_o confidence_n of_o some_o bold_a presume_a man_n who_o set_v up_o for_o enlightner_n of_o the_o church_n and_o new_a modeller_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o some_o odd_a upstart_n notion_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o acquit_v or_o support_v themselves_o upon_o and_o much_o less_o against_o the_o very_a first_o element_n and_o principle_n of_o a_o long_o try_v and_o never_o yet_o baffle_v philosophy_n chap._n iu._n in_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o this_o author_n that_o neither_o be_v self-consciousness_n the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n nor_o mutual-consciousness_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o unity_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n have_v thus_o examine_v and_o as_o i_o think_v overthrow_v our_o author_n notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n with_o reference_n to_o
create_v and_o finite_a person_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o he_o say_v of_o it_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o glorious_a godhead_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v under_o these_o follow_a head_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o five_o distinct_a chapter_n as_o first_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o his_o two_o new_a notion_n viz._n of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n and_o show_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n nor_o mutual-consciousness_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o unity_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o this_o we_o have_v here_o allot_v for_o the_o business_n and_o subject_n of_o this_o four_o chapter_n second_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n three_o i_o shall_v consider_v what_o this_o author_n pretend_v to_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o schoolman_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o new_a invent_a hypothesis_n and_o show_v that_o they_o speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o it_o or_o towards_o it_o and_o this_o shall_v make_v the_o 6_o and_o seven_o chapter_n four_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o ancient_n and_o general_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o school_n concern_v the_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o vindicate_v it_o from_o this_o author_n exception_n in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n and_o when_o i_o shall_v have_v discuss_v and_o go_v over_o these_o particular_n i_o can_v imagine_v what_o can_v be_v find_v considerable_a in_o this_o his_o book_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v undertake_v it_o but_o what_o will_v have_v receive_v hereby_o a_o full_a and_o sufficient_a answer_n though_o when_o all_o be_v do_v i_o confess_v i_o have_v some_o further_a compliment_n to_o make_v to_o this_o author_n upon_o some_o other_o account_n though_o still_o occasion_v by_o this_o work_n of_o his_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v extreme_o want_v both_o to_o he_o and_o the_o cause_n now_o before_o i_o shall_v i_o not_o with_o all_o due_a address_n pass_v upon_o he_o and_o this_o will_v add_v three_o or_o four_o chapter_n more_o to_o the_o former_a and_o so_o conclude_v this_o work_n and_o first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n in_o order_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v premise_v and_o lay_v down_o these_o follow_a consideration_n consideration_n 1._o that_o although_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v one_o pure_a simple_a indivisible_a act_n yet_o in_o our_o conception_n of_o it_o which_o be_v always_o inadequate_a to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a order_n of_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la found_v in_o the_o universal_a reason_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o which_o the_o conception_n of_o one_o thing_n presuppose_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o conception_n of_o another_o which_o though_o it_o can_v make_v no_o prius_fw-la or_o posterius_fw-la in_o the_o divine_a nature_n yet_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v contradict_v or_o confound_v in_o our_o discourse_n of_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o without_o our_o admit_v this_o rule_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o humane_a understanding_n either_o to_o conceive_v or_o discourse_v consistent_o or_o intelligible_o of_o he_o at_o all_o consideration_n 2._o which_o i_o think_v afford_v we_o a_o rule_n safe_o and_o universal_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o be_v this_o that_o in_o thing_n have_v a_o dependence_n between_o they_o where_o we_o may_v form_v to_o ourselves_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a conception_n of_o one_o thing_n without_o imply_v or_o involve_v in_o it_o the_o conception_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n there_o that_o thing_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n precedent_n to_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o essential_o include_v in_o the_o conception_n of_o it_o thus_o for_o instance_n we_o may_v have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a conception_n of_o entity_n and_o be_v and_o of_o unity_n too_o without_o entertain_v in_o our_o mind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n any_o notion_n or_o conception_n of_o knowledge_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o the_o ratio_fw-la entitativa_n of_o any_o thing_n must_v needs_o in_o nature_n precede_v the_o ratio_fw-la cognitiva_fw-la as_o well_o as_o cognoscibilis_fw-la of_o the_o same_o consideration_n 3._o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o affection_n or_o modes_n of_o be_v as_o they_o be_v strict_o so_o call_v and_o between_o the_o attribute_n of_o it_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v reckon_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o be_v itself_o and_o so_o precede_v whatsoever_o be_v consequent_a upon_o it_o as_o the_o attribute_n of_o it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v which_o relate_v to_o the_o be_v or_o subject_a they_o belong_v to_o as_o thing_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n posterior_n to_o it_o according_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v existence_n subsistence_n personality_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o second_o be_v all_o act_n issue_v from_o a_o nature_n or_o subject_a so_o subsist_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o knowledge_n volition_n power_n duration_n or_o the_o like_a the_o denomination_n derive_v from_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v attribute_n consideration_n 4._o though_o there_o can_v be_v no_o accident_n inhere_v in_o god_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v accidental_a predication_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o i_o call_v those_o accidental_a which_o be_v not_o necessary_a or_o essential_a such_o as_o be_v all_o extrinsical_a denomination_n of_o he_o found_v on_o such_o act_n of_o god_n as_o be_v perfect_o free_a for_o he_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o divine_a nature_n oblige_v he_o thereto_o of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o denomination_n or_o predicate_v of_o creator_n redeemer_n and_o the_o like_a since_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o god_n that_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o be_v so_o consideration_n 5._o when_o the_o term_n cause_o formal_a reason_n constituent_a or_o productive_a principle_n and_o the_o like_a be_v use_v about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o applicable_a to_o they_o in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o say_a term_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n as_o real_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o a_o causal_n or_o necessary_a dependence_n of_o one_o notion_n or_o conceptus_fw-la objectivus_fw-la upon_o another_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o mind_n to_o conceive_v distinct_o of_o the_o one_o but_o as_o depend_v upon_o or_o proceed_v from_o the_o other_o consideration_n 6._o that_o the_o divine_a nature_n may_v with_o all_o fair_a accord_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n be_v consider_v as_o prescind_v or_o abstract_v though_o not_o as_o divide_v from_o the_o divine_a person_n consideration_n 7._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v essential_o include_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n thus_o consider_v be_v equal_o common_a and_o communicable_a to_o all_o the_o divine_a person_n consideration_n 8._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o proper_a formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n be_v utter_o incommunicable_a to_o any_o thing_n or_o person_n beyond_o or_o beside_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v consideration_n 9_o that_o for_o any_o absolute_a perfection_n essential_o include_v or_o employ_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o be_v multiply_v in_o the_o three_o person_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a multiplication_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n itself_o in_o the_o say_a person_n by_o which_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o multiplication_n and_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o those_o person_n these_o rule_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o draw_v up_o and_o lay_v down_o beforehand_o in_o order_n to_o the_o use_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v of_o they_o in_o the_o ensue_a disputation_n and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o my_o argument_n against_o this_o author_n new_a notion_n of_o self-consciousness_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o the_o first_o be_v this_o argument_n i._n no_o personal_a act_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v but_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n and_o therefore_o self-consciousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v and_o to_o who_o personal_o it_o belong_v the_o minor_a i_o suppose_v neither_o our_o author_n himself_o nor_o any_o one_o else_o can_v deny_v for_o if_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o a_o personal_a act_n let_v any_o one_o assign_v what_o else_o it_o be_v or_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o act_n of_o
principle_n upon_o which_o i_o impugn_v this_o author_n new_a hypothesis_n so_o it_o do_v and_o must_v as_o i_o have_v note_v run_v through_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o part_n of_o this_o disputation_n both_o about_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n too_o and_o according_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o argue_v against_o it_o thus_o argument_n i._n no_o act_n of_o knowledge_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n but_o a_o act_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v a_o act_n of_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n the_o major_n i_o prove_v thus_o every_o act_n of_o knowledge_n suppose_v the_o unity_n of_o a_o thing_n or_o be_v from_o which_o that_o act_n flow_v as_o antecedent_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o say_v be_v for_o still_o i_o affirm_v that_o be_v and_o consequent_o unity_n of_o be_v which_o be_v the_o first_o affection_n of_o it_o must_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n precede_v knowledge_n and_o all_o other_o the_o like_a attribute_n of_o be_v and_o if_o so_o no_o attribute_n subsequent_a to_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n subsequent_a to_o for_o neither_o can_v omniscience_n itself_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o acknowledge_a attribute_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n either_o of_o the_o be_v or_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o say_a nature_n and_o therefore_o neither_o can_v any_o act_n of_o knowledge_n whatsoever_o be_v so_o this_o be_v my_o first_o argument_n which_o i_o think_v sufficient_a fair_o to_o propose_v without_o any_o far_a amplification_n argument_n ii_o if_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o cause_n reason_n or_o principle_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n in_o the_o say_a person_n than_o their_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o their_o nature_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a and_o therefore_o the_o latter_a be_v so_o too_o as_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n it_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o effect_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o minor_a that_o unity_n of_o nature_n or_o essence_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o cause_n reason_n or_o principle_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v prove_v from_o this_o that_o we_o can_v no_o otherwise_o conceive_v of_o mutual-consciousness_n than_o as_o of_o a_o essential_a property_n equal_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n and_o all_o property_n or_o internal_a attribute_n be_v account_v to_o issue_n and_o result_v from_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o belong_v to_o and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o antecedent_n causal_n influx_n upon_o the_o say_a nature_n so_o as_o to_o constitute_v either_o the_o be_v or_o the_o unity_n thereof_o but_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o essence_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o three_o person_n there_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n one_o and_o the_o same_o knowledge_n in_o they_o also_o and_o they_o be_v not_o one_o in_o nature_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o mutual-consciousness_n but_o they_o be_v therefore_o mutual_o conscious_a because_o the_o perfect_a unity_n and_o identity_n of_o their_o nature_n make_v they_o so_o and_o to_o assert_v the_o contrary_a be_v of_o the_o like_a import_n still_o allow_v for_o the_o disproportion_n of_o a_o infinite_a and_o finite_a nature_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v make_v risibility_n in_o a_o man_n the_o principle_n of_o his_o individuation_n and_o affirm_v that_o peter_n have_v this_o property_n be_v that_o which_o constitute_v he_o this_o particular_a individual_a man_n which_o be_v egregious_o absurd_a in_o all_o the_o philosophy_n i_o ever_o yet_o meet_v with_o whatsoever_o it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o author_n argument_n iii_o to_o affirm_v mutual-consciousness_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v to_o confound_v the_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o say_a person_n together_o but_o such_o a_o confusion_n ought_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v allow_v of_o and_o therefore_o neither_o aught_o that_o to_o be_v assert_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v now_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o all_o act_n of_o several_a person_n upon_o one_o another_o as_o all_o that_o be_v mutual_a must_v needs_o be_v be_v proper_o act_v of_o communion_n by_o which_o the_o say_a person_n have_v a_o intercourse_n among_o themselves_o as_o act_v interchangeable_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o then_o no_o doubt_n both_o their_o essence_n and_o personality_n must_v still_o go_v before_o this_o mutual-consciousness_n since_o the_o three_o person_n must_v needs_o be_v real_o one_o in_o nature_n before_o they_o can_v know_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o union_n of_o knowledge_n as_o i_o think_v mutual-consciousness_n may_v proper_o be_v call_v can_v give_v a_o union_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v indeed_o suppose_v it_o it_o may_v result_v from_o it_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n may_v infer_v and_o prove_v it_o but_o it_o can_v never_o give_v or_o cause_v it_o nor_o be_v that_o thing_n or_o act_n wherein_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n do_v proper_o consist_v whatsoever_o this_o author_n assert_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v both_o of_o self-consciousness_n and_o mutual-consciousness_n and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o say_v it_o as_o never_o offer_v at_o the_o proof_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v found_v in_o a_o manifest_a perversion_n of_o that_o natural_a order_n in_o which_o humane_a reason_n conceive_v and_o discourse_n of_o thing_n which_o order_n to_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o it_o in_o our_o discourse_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n or_o complete_a be_v proceed_v by_o these_o step_n first_o we_o conceive_v of_o this_o person_n as_o possess_v of_o a_o certain_a essence_n or_o nature_n constitute_v or_o render_v he_o what_o he_o be_v then_o we_o conceive_v of_o this_o nature_n as_o one_o which_o be_v the_o first_o affection_n result_v from_o be_v after_o this_o we_o consider_v this_o be_v as_o step_v forth_o or_o exert_v itself_o in_o some_o act_n whether_o of_o intellection_n volition_n power_n or_o the_o like_a in_o which_o whole_a process_n the_o order_n of_o these_o conception_n be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v with_o any_o accord_n to_o reason_n be_v transpose_v so_o as_o to_o have_v the_o second_o or_o three_o put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o contrary_a to_o this_o order_n our_o author_n hypothesis_n proceed_v for_o whereas_o nature_n or_o be_v shall_v be_v first_o unity_n next_o and_o the_o act_n issue_v from_o thence_o obtain_v the_o three_o place_n and_o then_o those_o act_n stand_v in_o their_o due_a order_n among_o themselves_o this_o author_n on_o the_o contrary_a make_v mutual-consciousness_n which_o be_v by_o two_o degree_n or_o remove_v posterior_n to_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o person_n who_o it_o belong_v to_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o say_a unity_n for_o first_o self-consciousness_n be_v posterior_n to_o this_o unity_n and_o then_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v posterior_n to_o self-consciousness_n as_o be_v a_o act_n superven_a upon_o it_o for_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v that_o act_n by_o which_o each_o person_n comprehend_v or_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o self-consciousness_n of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o presuppose_v they_o as_o the_o act_n must_v needs_o do_v its_o object_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v as_o this_o author_n do_v mutual-consciousness_n the_o constituent_a reason_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o three_o person_n when_o this_o unity_n be_v by_o two_o degree_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o it_o run_v so_o plain_o counter_a to_o all_o the_o method_n of_o true_a reason_v that_o it_o will_v be_v but_o time_n lose_v to_o pursue_v it_o with_o any_o further_a confutation_n argument_n iu._n our_o four_o and_o last_o argument_n proceed_v equal_o against_o mutual-consciousness_n and_o self-consciousness_n too_o and_o be_v take_v from_o that_o know_a maxim_n in_o philosophy_n that_o entity_n or_o being_n be_v not_o to_o be_v multiply_v without_o manifest_a necessity_n that_o be_v we_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v of_o new_a thing_n nor_o to_o coin_v new_a notion_n where_o such_o as_o be_v know_v and_o long_o receive_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v we_o a_o true_a and_o full_a account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o discourse_v of_o and_o to_o answer_v all_o the_o end_n and_o
author_n to_o tell_v we_o which_o of_o these_o two_o assertion_n be_v false_a for_o both_o of_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a can_v be_v true_a but_o he_o who_o make_v nothing_o to_o contradict_v himself_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o two_o or_o three_o page_n and_o sometime_o as_o many_o line_n may_v do_v it_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la at_o the_o distance_n of_o near_o thirty_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v urge_v again_o from_o the_o same_o place_n in_o st._n austin_n that_o if_o we_o say_v the_o father_n beget_v his_o own_o wisdom_n we_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o he_o beget_v his_o own_o goodness_n greatness_n eternity_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v no_o doubt_n but_o we_o may_v say_v one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o but_o that_o in_o truth_n and_o propriety_n of_o speech_n we_o can_v say_v neither_o for_o god_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o beget_v wisdom_n and_o much_o less_o his_o own_o wisdom_n nor_o indeed_o any_o of_o his_o other_o attribute_n or_o perfection_n essential_o 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he_o viz._n god_n the_o father_n beget_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v wise_a than_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n also_o of_o his_o very_a be_v in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n for_o that_o wisdom_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o one_o being_n wise_a only_o by_o a_o formal_a causality_n viz._n by_o exist_v in_o he_o and_o affect_v he_o in_o such_o a_o particular_a way_n and_o this_o it_o do_v without_o be_v the_o cause_n also_o of_o his_o existence_n that_o be_v a_o thing_n formal_o distinct_a from_o his_o be_v wise_a and_o therefore_o though_o wisdom_n i_o grant_v must_v presuppose_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o subject_a where_o it_o have_v this_o effect_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o formal_o cause_v it_o or_o rather_o indeed_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n can_v possible_o do_v so_o but_o he_o proceed_v and_o argue_v further_a viz._n that_o suppose_v the_o wisdom_n beget_v by_o the_o father_n be_v the_o cause_n both_o of_o his_o be_v and_o of_o his_o be_v wise_a than_o 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as_o defective_a as_o the_o thing_n he_o argue_v for_o be_v absurd_a nevertheless_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o main_a conclusion_n be_v which_o he_o will_v draw_v from_o the_o premise_n why_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o father_n be_v eternal_a wisdom_n or_o mind_n and_o the_o son_n eternal_a wisdom_n and_o mind_n i_o give_v you_o his_o very_a term_n and_o who_o deny_v this_o or_o what_o do_v it_o conclude_v for_o he_o for_o still_o i_o ask_v do_v he_o who_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v eternal_a wisdom_n or_o mind_n and_o the_o son_n eternal_a wisdom_n and_o mind_n by_o say_v so_o affirm_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v two_o distinct_a eternal_a wisdom_n or_o mind_n any_o more_o than_o he_o who_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v god_n and_o the_o son_n god_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v two_o distinct_a god_n let_v he_o say_v it_o if_o he_o can_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o fail_v of_o a_o through_o consutation_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o can_v be_v print_v off_o but_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o short_a this_o author_n have_v espouse_v a_o very_a heterodox_n and_o dangerous_a notion_n viz._n that_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a wisdom_n one_o in_o the_o father_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o son_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o the_o father_n who_o be_v essential_o wise_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v wise_a by_o that_o begotten_a wisdom_n which_o be_v in_o the_o son_n albeit_o the_o son_n be_v yet_o say_v to_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n but_o that_o the_o father_n must_v have_v one_o distinct_a wisdom_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o son_n another_o distinct_a wisdom_n of_o his_o own_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v the_o full_a account_n of_o his_o argument_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n in_o 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be_v certain_a that_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_n for_o this_o author_n may_v be_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o as_o some_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n allow_v the_o son_n to_o be_v only_o like_o the_o father_n so_o they_o make_v the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o downright_a creature_n and_o a_o inferior_a agent_n to_o both_o such_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o their_o head_n and_o leader_n macedonius_n as_o we_o see_v in_o st._n austin_n de_fw-fr haeresibus_fw-la cap._n 52._o hereby_o place_v he_o as_o much_o below_o the_o son_n as_o they_o have_v place_v the_o son_n below_o the_o father_n or_o rather_o more_o whereupon_o i_o appeal_v even_o to_o this_o author_n himself_o whether_o those_o who_o do_v so_o will_v without_o all_o dispute_n have_v allow_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v a_o eternal_a infinite_a mind_n or_o wisdom_n distinct_a both_o from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n essential_o and_o necessary_o equal_a to_o they_o 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spirit_n i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o to_o give_v a_o particular_a answer_n to_o this_o general_a allegation_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o homonymy_a of_o the_o word_n and_o that_o the_o term_n as_n distinct_a be_v ambiguous_a for_o it_o may_v either_o signify_v 1._o as_o real_a or_o 2._o as_o great_a a_o distinction_n as_o for_o the_o first_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n differ_v as_o real_o as_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o differ_v by_o something_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o or_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la antecedent_n to_o and_o independent_a upon_o any_o apprehension_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n about_o it_o which_o be_v a_o real_a difference_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v so_o be_v altogether_o as_o real_a as_o the_o difference_n between_o one_o man_n and_o another_o can_v be_v but_o second_o if_o by_o real_a distinction_n be_v mean_v as_o great_a a_o distinction_n so_o we_o utter_o deny_v that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n differ_v as_o much_o as_o peter_n and_o james_n and_o john_n do_v or_o that_o the_o father_n ever_o think_v they_o do_v so_o for_o this_o will_v infer_v a_o great_a difference_n or_o distinction_n between_o they_o than_o even_o our_o author_n himself_o will_v allow_v of_o even_o such_o a_o difference_n as_o reach_n to_o a_o division_n or_o separation_n of_o the_o person_n so_o differ_v and_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o differ_v so_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o imagine_v upon_o what_o bottom_n of_o reason_n our_o author_n shall_v measure_v the_o distinction_n or_o difference_n of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n by_o the_o distinction_n or_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o peter_z james_n and_o john_n
always_o allege_v it_o one_o or_o perhaps_o sometime_o both_o of_o these_o two_o way_n first_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n or_o illustration_n as_o i_o have_v already_o note_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o and_o approach_v to_o this_o divine_a unity_n of_o any_o that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o create_a being_n for_o still_o their_o argument_n proceed_v only_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o as_o appear_v from_o that_o place_n quote_v out_o of_o maximus_n p._n 107._o which_o term_n sure_o do_v not_o of_o necessity_n import_v a_o identity_n of_o the_o case_n but_o only_o some_o similitude_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o comparison_n second_o the_o father_n use_v the_o forementioned_a example_n as_o a_o argument_n à_fw-fr minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la viz._n that_o if_o several_a individual_a man_n can_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o nature_n upon_o which_o nyssen'_n who_o will_v argument_n turn_v much_o less_o can_v this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o certain_a but_o evident_a that_o person_n mere_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o and_o no_o more_o must_v have_v a_o great_a unity_n of_o nature_n than_o such_o as_o be_v not_o only_o distinguish_v but_o also_o divide_v from_o one_o another_o by_o a_o separate_a existence_n and_o let_v any_o one_o stretch_v this_o argument_n of_o the_o father_n further_a if_o he_o can_v i_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o deny_v but_o several_a expression_n may_v have_v drop_v from_o the_o father_n which_o if_o we_o look_v no_o further_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o very_a inconvenient_a sense_n but_o then_o also_o it_o be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o same_o father_n profess_o and_o design_o treat_v of_o the_o same_o point_n have_v declare_v themselves_o in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v very_o hardly_o if_o at_o all_o reconcileable_a to_o those_o occasional_a and_o accidental_a expression_n and_o therefore_o since_o their_o meaning_n can_v be_v take_v from_o both_o it_o ought_v much_o rather_o to_o be_v take_v from_o what_o be_v assert_v by_o they_o design_o than_o what_o be_v assert_v only_o occasional_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v this_o further_a remark_n that_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o circumstance_n under_o which_o those_o father_n write_v may_v very_o well_o apologise_v for_o the_o desert_n of_o some_o of_o their_o argument_n for_o the_o grand_a controversy_n which_o exercise_v the_o orthodox_n writer_n of_o the_o four_o and_o part_v of_o the_o five_o century_n be_v that_o with_o the_o arian_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o wonder_v if_o some_o of_o their_o reason_n about_o the_o trinity_n seem_v to_o look_v no_o further_o than_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n while_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o adversary_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o this_o between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sameness_n hold_v only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o likeness_n of_o nature_n between_o they_o which_o together_o with_o the_o forego_n consideration_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o key_n to_o let_v we_o into_o the_o true_a explication_n of_o several_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n about_o the_o meaning_n of_o which_o we_o may_v otherwise_o possible_o be_v something_o at_o a_o loss_n and_o the_o same_o likewise_o may_v serve_v to_o give_v a_o fair_a account_n of_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v by_o petavius_n and_o mistake_v by_o this_o author_n upon_o the_o present_a subject_n for_o to_o traverse_v and_o examine_v all_o petavius_n allegation_n particular_o will_v require_v a_o full_a and_o distinct_a work_n by_o itself_o but_o still_o our_o author_n seem_v extreme_o set_v upon_o make_v good_a his_o first_o step_n of_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n from_o the_o father_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o tell_v we_o page_n 107._o line_n 23._o that_o one_o thing_n wherein_o the_o father_n place_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v that_o all_o the_o three_o person_n have_v the_o same_o nature_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v present_o specifical_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o a_o few_o line_n after_o he_o tell_v we_o again_o that_o some_o of_o the_o father_n go_v further_a than_o this_o and_o place_v the_o essential_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o the_o sameness_n of_o essence_n line_n 30_o 31_o 32_o of_o the_o same_o page_n now_o here_o i_o will_v desire_v this_o author_n to_o inform_v i_o of_o two_o thing_n first_o by_o what_o rule_n of_o speak_v or_o upon_o what_o principle_n of_o divinity_n logic_n or_o philosophy_n sameness_n of_o nature_n ought_v to_o signify_v one_o thing_n and_o sameness_n of_o essence_n to_o signify_v another_o and_o withal_o to_o be_v so_o vvn_n to_o each_o other_o that_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o unity_n this_o latter_a must_v be_v a_o step_n beyond_o the_o former_a for_o the_o father_n i_o be_o sure_a make_v no_o such_o distinction_n but_o use_v the_o word_n sameness_n of_o nature_n and_o sameness_n of_o essence_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d themselves_o promiscuous_o so_o that_o neither_o by_o their_o native_a signification_n nor_o yet_o by_o their_o use_n do_v they_o import_v any_o more_o than_o one_o sort_n of_o unity_n second_o whereas_o in_o page_n 106._o line_n 23_o 24._o he_o make_v the_o first_o step_n towards_o this_o unity_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o coessentiality_n which_o also_o in_o the_o next_o page_n line_n 23._o etc._n etc._n he_o explain_v by_o sameness_n of_o nature_n and_o whereas_o in_o page_n 121._o he_o make_v a_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n the_o next_o step_n introduce_v it_o with_o the_o word_n second_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n add_v it_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o have_v before_o make_v the_o first_o step_n and_o whereas_o notwithstanding_o this_o have_v in_o page_n 107._o tell_v we_o that_o sameness_n of_o nature_n be_v one_o thing_n wherein_o the_o father_n place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n within_o seven_o line_n after_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o of_o the_o father_n go_v further_o and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o sameness_n of_o essence_n which_o yet_o it_o be_v manifest_v all_o along_o that_o he_o reckon_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o numerical_a unity_n of_o essence_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o there_o be_v two_o second_o step_n in_o this_o unity_n or_o whether_o there_o be_v one_o between_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o for_o he_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sameness_n of_o nature_n one_o step_v page_z 106_o 107._o and_o sameness_n of_o essence_n a_o further_a step_n page_z 107._o line_n 30._o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o numerical_a unity_n of_o nature_n another_o step_n call_z it_o also_o the_o second_o page_z 121._o line_n 5._o these_o thing_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o utter_o unable_a to_o give_v any_o consistent_a account_n of_o and_o i_o shrewd_o suspect_v that_o our_o author_n himself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v a_o much_o better_a but_o it_o be_v still_o his_o way_n to_o forget_v in_o one_o place_n what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o another_o and_o how_o kind_a soever_o he_o may_v be_v to_o himself_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o very_o hard_a for_o another_o man_n to_o forget_v himself_o so_o often_o and_o to_o forgive_v himself_o too_o nevertheless_o our_o author_n without_o mince_v the_o matter_n roundly_o assert_v a_o specific_a unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n tell_v we_o line_n 23._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o forecited_n page_n 107._o that_o this_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v the_o three_o person_n one_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o without_o it_o where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o mean_v a_o specific_a unity_n both_o from_o this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o subject_a which_o he_o have_v be_v there_o treat_v of_o as_o also_o from_o this_o that_o immediate_o after_o he_o mention_n another_o sort_n or_o degree_n of_o unity_n as_o a_o step_n further_o than_o this_o which_o since_o nothing_o can_v be_v but_o a_o numerical_a unity_n it_o follow_v that_o that_o which_o be_v one_o step_n short_a of_o a_o numerical_a must_v needs_o be_v a_o specifical_a and_o now_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o in_o page_n 109._o which_o be_v but_o the_o next_o
himself_o so_o often_o as_o he_o do_v it_o be_v clear_a therefore_o on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o the_o act_n of_o understanding_n memory_n and_o will_v neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v act_n of_o mutual_a consciousness_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n do_v every_o one_o of_o they_o exert_a act_n of_o mutual_a consciousness_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o that_o as_o to_o this_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o total_a entire_a difference_n between_o both_o side_n of_o the_o comparison_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o author_n himself_o will_v henceforth_o consult_v the_o credit_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v over_o prove_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o the_o three_o bless_a person_n consist_v whole_o and_o sole_o in_o the_o mutual_a consciousness_n of_o the_o say_a person_n by_o example_n take_v from_o such_o create_a thing_n as_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n mutual_o conscious_a to_o one_o another_o but_o to_o manifest_v yet_o further_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o his_o allegation_n out_o of_o st._n austin_n i_o shall_v plain_o show_v wherein_o this_o father_n place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o that_o in_o short_a be_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o their_o nature_n essence_n and_o substance_n this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n say_v he_o that_o we_o believe_v father_n 4._o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o again_o let_v we_o believe_v in_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ibid._n ghost_n these_o be_v eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a that_o be_v one_o god_n of_o one_o substance_n the_o eternal_a trinity_n and_o moreover_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o will_v have_v three_o god_n to_o be_v worship_v he_o add_v that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o christiano_n substance_n and_o be_v deceive_v by_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o because_o they_o see_v three_o body_n separate_v in_o three_o place_n they_o think_v the_o substance_n of_o god_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v i_o think_v it_o very_o needless_a to_o add_v the_o like_a testimony_n from_o other_o father_n how_o numerous_a and_o full_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v for_o our_o author_n have_v here_o quote_v only_o st._n austin_n i_o shall_v confine_v my_o answer_n to_o his_o quotation_n and_o think_v it_o enough_o for_o i_o to_o over-rule_v a_o inference_n from_o a_o similitude_n take_v out_o of_o st._n austin_n by_o a_o plain_a literal_a unexceptionable_a declaration_n of_o st._n augustine_n opinion_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v this_o that_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o this_o author_n be_v that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v one_o only_o by_o a_o unity_n of_o mutual_a consciousness_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o produce_v only_o a_o similitude_n out_o of_o st._n austin_n and_o that_o also_o a_o similitude_n take_v from_o thing_n in_o which_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o mutual_a consciousness_n be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o argument_n be_v manifest_o lame_a of_o both_o leg_n and_o as_o such_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o shift_v for_o itself_o 5._o in_o the_o five_o and_o last_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n also_o resolve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o god_n head_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n into_o the_o unity_n of_o principle_n meaning_n thereby_o that_o though_o there_o be_v three_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o the_o father_n be_v the_o original_a and_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n who_o beget_v the_o son_n of_o his_o own_o substance_n and_o from_o who_o and_o the_o son_n the_o holy_a ghost_n eternal_o proceed_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o son_n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o principle_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o therefore_o but_o one_o god_n page_n 128._o line_n 6._o now_o all_o this_o be_v very_o true_a but_o how_o will_v our_o author_n bring_v it_o to_o his_o purpose_n why_o thus_o or_o not_o at_o all_o viz._n that_o the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n by_o be_v found_v in_o and_o resolve_v into_o this_o unity_n of_o principle_n do_v therefore_o proper_o consist_v in_o mutual_a consciousness_n this_o i_o say_v must_v be_v his_o inference_n and_o it_o be_v a_o large_a step_n i_o confess_v and_o large_a than_o any_o of_o the_o father_n ever_o make_v nevertheless_o without_o make_v it_o this_o author_n must_v sit_v down_o short_a of_o his_o point_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o real_o think_v that_o his_o point_n may_v be_v conclude_v from_o hence_o why_o in_o the_o name_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n may_v he_o not_o as_o well_o have_v argue_v from_o gen._n 1._o 1._o that_o god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v and_o must_v be_v one_o only_o by_o a_o unity_n of_o mutual_a consciousness_n for_o it_o will_v have_v follow_v every_o whit_n as_o well_o from_o this_o as_o from_o the_o other_o but_o since_o the_o creation_n of_o both_o i_o believe_v never_o man_n dispute_v as_o this_o man_n do_v while_o he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v his_o mutual_a consciousness_n from_o the_o unity_n of_o principle_n in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o design_n to_o prove_v it_o from_o thence_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v this_o unity_n of_o principle_n here_o allege_v where_o the_o only_a point_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n in_o the_o three_o person_n be_v only_o a_o unity_n of_o mutual_a consciousness_n but_o to_o come_v a_o little_a close_o to_o he_o if_o this_o author_n can_v make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o father_n communicate_v his_o substance_n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o one_o eternal_a act_n of_o mutual_a consciousness_n common_a to_o all_o three_o person_n than_o his_o argument_n from_o unity_n of_o principle_n to_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n consist_v in_o mutual_a consciousness_n may_v signify_v and_o conclude_v something_o but_o this_o he_o attempt_v not_o nor_o if_o he_o shall_v will_v he_o or_o any_o man_n live_v be_v ever_o able_a to_o prove_v it_o but_o he_o be_v for_o come_v over_o this_o argument_n again_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o petavius_n well_o observe_v it_o do_v not_o of_o itself_o prove_v the_o unity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sameness_n of_o nature_n i._n e._n as_o he_o elsewhere_o explain_v himself_o the_n specific_a sameness_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o father_n think_v fit_a to_o add_v that_o god_n beget_v a_o son_n not_o without_o but_o within_o himself_o page_n 128._o line_n 17_o etc._n etc._n in_o answer_n to_o which_o observation_n though_o it_o affect_v the_o point_n of_o mutual_a consciousness_n the_o only_a thing_n now_o in_o hand_n no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v allege_v before_o yet_o in_o vindication_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o petavius_n himself_o i_o must_v needs_o tell_v this_o author_n that_o it_o be_v equal_o a_o abuse_n to_o both_o for_o as_o to_o the_o father_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v to_o he_o that_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o specific_a unity_n or_o sameness_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n nor_o that_o the_o father_n ever_o own_v any_o such_o but_o still_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hold_v only_o a_o numerical_a unity_n of_o nature_n and_o no_o other_o so_o that_o their_o say_n that_o god_n beget_v a_o son_n within_o himself_o be_v rather_o a_o further_a explication_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o any_o addition_n at_o all_o to_o it_o and_o as_o for_o petavius_n whereas_o this_o man_n say_v that_o he_o have_v observe_v that_o this_o argumentation_n of_o the_o father_n do_v not_o of_o itself_o prove_v the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n in_o the_o three_o person_n i_o aver_v that_o petavius_n observe_v no_o such_o thing_n he_o say_v indeed_o if_o this_o reason_v viz._n from_o unity_n of_o principle_n be_v consider_v absolute_o and_o universal_o it_o will_v prove_v rather_o a_o specific_a than_o a_o numerical_a unity_n of_o nature_n and_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o it_o from_o humane_a generation_n but_o then_o he_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n say_v that_o the_o father_n argument_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o consider_v but_o plain_o limit_n they_o to_o the_o divine_a generation_n 15._o as_o of_o a_o peculiar_a kind_n
the_o thing_n themselves_o yet_o derive_v only_o a_o external_n habitude_n and_o denomination_n consequent_a from_o it_o upon_o the_o deity_n itself_o the_o second_o sort_v of_o relation_n be_v intrinsical_v and_o found_v upon_o those_o internal_a act_n by_o which_o one_o person_n produce_v another_o or_o proceed_v from_o another_o for_o to_o produce_v and_o to_o proceed_v whether_o by_o generation_n or_o spiration_n be_v that_o which_o make_v or_o constitute_v a_o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o relation_n by_o which_o god_n as_o a_o creator_n or_o preserver_n respect_v his_o creature_n be_v extreme_o different_a from_o that_o by_o which_o god_n as_o a_o father_n respect_v his_o son_n the_o former_a add_v only_o to_o the_o deity_n a_fw-fr extrinsecal_n denomination_n but_o the_o latter_a leave_v upon_o it_o a_o internal_a incommunicable_a character_n essential_o inseparable_a from_o the_o deity_n so_o that_o although_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v say_v that_o god_n may_v never_o have_v be_v a_o creator_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v never_o have_v be_v a_o father_n the_o former_a be_v only_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o will_n but_o this_o latter_a the_o necessary_a result_n of_o his_o nature_n now_o these_o internal_a act_n upon_o which_o the_o divine_a relation_n be_v found_v and_o from_o which_o they_o flow_v be_v first_o that_o eternal_a act_n by_o which_o the_o father_n communicate_v his_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o son_n which_o according_o be_v call_v generation_n and_o that_o by_o which_o the_o son_n receive_v his_o divine_a nature_n from_o the_o father_n which_o be_v call_v filiation_n and._n three_o the_o act_n of_o spiration_n by_o which_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o eternal_o breath_n forth_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o last_o the_o act_n of_o procession_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v and_o receive_v his_o divine_a nature_n joint_o from_o they_o both_o these_o i_o say_v be_v those_o internal_a incommunicable_a and_o distinguish_a act_n from_o which_o the_o personal_a relation_n belong_v to_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v derive_v but_o you_o will_v say_v do_v not_o this_o infer_v four_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n viz._n that_o as_o generation_n and_o filiation_n make_v two_o so_o spiration_n and_o procession_n shall_v make_v two_o more_o i_o answer_v no_o because_o the_o same_o person_n may_v sustain_v several_a personal_a relation_n and_o exert_n and_o receive_v several_a personal_a act_n where_o those_o act_n or_o relation_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o same_o subject_a as_o for_o instance_n the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n may_v exert_v both_o a_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o of_o spiration_n and_o so_o sustain_v the_o relation_n result_v from_o both_o without_o any_o multiplication_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o son_n likewise_o may_v receive_v and_o sustain_v the_o act_n of_o filiation_n and_o withal_o exert_a a_o act_n of_o spiration_n without_o any_o multiplication_n of_o personality_n and_o this_o because_o neither_o be_v the_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o spiration_n inconsistent_a in_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o filiation_n and_o spiration_n incompatible_a in_o the_o son_n though_o indeed_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n and_o filiation_n and_o the_o relation_n spring_v therefrom_o will_v be_v utter_o inconsistent_a because_o opposite_a in_o any_o one_o person_n as_o likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n will_v the_o act_n of_o spiration_n and_o procession_n from_o whence_o by_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a consequence_n it_o follow_v that_o generation_n and_o filiation_n spiration_n and_o procession_n constitute_v only_o three_o person_n in_o the_o eternal_a godhead_n and_o no_o more_o for_o relation_n mere_o disparate_a do_v not_o constitute_v several_a distinct_a person_n unless_o they_o be_v opposite_a too_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o school_n be_v most_o true_a that_o sola_fw-la oppositio_fw-la multiplicat_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la so_o that_o albeit_o filiation_n and_o spiration_n be_v term_n opposite_a to_o their_o respective_a correlate_n yet_o be_v only_o disparate_a with_o reference_n to_o one_o another_o and_o as_o both_o of_o they_o meet_v and_o be_v lodge_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_a viz._n the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n they_o neither_o cause_n nor_o infer_v in_o he_o any_o more_o than_o one_o single_a personality_n but_o now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o this_o generation_n and_o filiation_n this_o spiration_n and_o procession_n be_v i_o answer_v that_o herein_o consist_v the_o mystery_n and_o since_o such_o mystery_n exceed_v the_o comprehension_n of_o humane_a reason_n i_o be_o not_o in_o the_o least_o ashamed_a most_o ready_o to_o own_o my_o ignorance_n thereof_o in_o that_o know_a anthem_n use_v in_o the_o church_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la gigni_fw-la quid_fw-la processus_n i_o nescire_fw-la sum_fw-la processus_fw-la for_o though_o the_o author_n who_o i_o have_v be_v dispute_v with_o by_o the_o help_n and_o virtue_n of_o two_o wonder_n work_v word_n able_a to_o make_v one_o who_o be_v no_o conjurer_n do_v strange_a thing_n undertake_v to_o make_v this_o great_a of_o mystery_n plain_a easie_n and_o intelligible_a and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v this_o as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v own_v it_o nevertheless_o for_o a_o mystery_n still_o yet_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o mortal_n to_o acknowledge_v a_o thing_n inexplicable_a and_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o offer_v a_o explication_n of_o it_o too_o will_v be_v think_v a_o little_a too_o much_o for_o one_o of_o a_o ordinary_a pitch_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o pretend_v to_o and_o therefore_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o look_v so_o high_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o discourse_v of_o the_o trinity_n two_o thing_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v hold_v and_o insist_v upon_o one_o that_o each_o and_o every_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n entire_o contain_v and_o include_v in_o himself_o the_o whole_a divine_a nature_n the_o other_o that_o each_o person_n be_v incommunicable_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o other_o and_o here_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ask_v how_o they_o differ_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o any_o real_a distinction_n between_o the_o person_n i_o answer_v yes_o but_o for_o the_o better_a explain_v of_o my_o answer_n we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o real_a distinction_n 1._o the_o first_o great_a viz._n when_o two_o thing_n or_o real_a being_n differ_v from_o one_o another_o 2._o the_o other_o lesser_a as_o when_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o thing_n or_o real_a be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o mode_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o or_o between_o two_o or_o more_o modes_n of_o the_o same_o be_v and_o this_o distinction_n or_o difference_n be_v call_v real_a in_o opposition_n to_o that_o which_o be_v whole_o found_v upon_o the_o apprehension_n or_o operation_n of_o the_o intellect_n and_o have_v of_o itself_o no_o existence_n without_o it_o but_o a_o be_v and_o the_o mode_n adhere_v to_o it_o differ_v whether_o the_o mind_n ever_o apprehend_v and_o think_v of_o they_o or_o no._n and_o thus_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n real_o differ_v and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o viz._n by_o a_o modal_n or_o lesser_a sort_n of_o real_a difference_n according_a to_o which_o the_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v under_o and_o be_v determine_v by_o such_o a_o certain_a mode_n personal_o differ_v from_o itself_o as_o subsist_v under_o and_o determine_v by_o another_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o godhead_n so_o subsist_v and_o determine_v be_v proper_o a_o person_n nor_o ought_v this_o smallness_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v any_o presumption_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o show_v in_o answer_n to_o one_o of_o this_o author_n objection_n against_o it_o before_o we_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o sum_n up_o the_o forego_n particular_n the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o take_v what_o i_o aver_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n about_o this_o great_a article_n in_o this_o follow_a account_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v one_o and_o but_o one_o self-existing_a infinite_a eternal_a etc._n etc._n be_v nature_n or_o substance_n which_o we_o call_v god_n and_o that_o this_o infinite_a eternal_a self-existing_a be_v or_o nature_n exist_v in_o and_o be_v common_a to_o three_o distinct_a person_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n of_o which_o the_o son_n eternal_o issue_v from_o the_o father_n by_o way_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n joint_o from_o both_o by_o way_n of_o