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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n good_a great_a reason_n 4,119 5 4.6993 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09364 The first part of The cases of conscience Wherein specially, three maine questions concerning man, simply considered in himselfe, are propounded and resolued, according to the word of God. Taught and deliuered, by M. William Perkins in his Holy-day lectures, by himselfe revised before his death, and now published for the benefit of the Church.; Cases of conscience. Part 1 Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1604 (1604) STC 19668; ESTC S114413 95,900 200

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law_n which_o command_v perfect_a obedience_n no_o man_n can_v possible_o do_v a_o good_a work_n furthermore_o the_o end_n of_o a_o good_a work_n be_v manifold_a first_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n whether_o you_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o what_o soever_o you_o do_v 3●_n do_v all_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n second_o the_o testification_n of_o our_o thankfulness_n unto_o god_n that_o have_v redeem_v we_o by_o christ._n the_o three_o be_v to_o edify_v our_o neighbour_n and_o to_o further_o he_o in_o the_o way_n to_o life_n everlasting_a the_o four_o be_v to_o exercise_v &_o confirm_v our_o faith_n and_o repentance_n both_o which_o be_v much_o strengthen_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o good_a work_n five_o that_o we_o may_v escape_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o obtain_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o righteous_a life_n everlasting_a six_o that_o we_o may_v be_v answerable_a to_o our_o call_n in_o do_v the_o duty_n thereof_o and_o in_o walk_v as_o child_n of_o light_n redeem_v by_o christ_n jesus_n seven_o that_o we_o may_v pay_v the_o debt_n which_o we_o owe_v unto_o god_n for_o we_o be_v debtor_n to_o he_o in_o sundry_a regard_n as_o we_o be_v his_o creature_n as_o we_o be_v his_o servant_n as_o we_o be_v his_o child_n in_o a_o word_n as_o we_o be_v redeem_v by_o christ_n and_o our_o whole_a debt_n be_v our_o duty_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgeve_a after_o the_o work_n be_v do_v then_o come_v the_o acception_n of_o it_o god_n accepte_n of_o our_o work_n diverse_a way_n first_o in_o that_o he_o pardon_v the_o fault_n which_o come_v from_o we_o and_o second_o in_o that_o he_o approve_v his_o own_o good_a work_n in_o us._n we_o then_o after_o we_o have_v do_v the_o work_n must_v humble_v ourselves_o and_o entreat_v the_o lord_n to_o pardon_v the_o want_n of_o our_o work_n &_o say_v with_o david_n lord_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n 2._o and_o with_o daniel_n lord_n unto_o we_o belong_v 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the_o answer_n he_o that_o in_o his_o endeavour_n do_v all_o these_o thing_n shall_v never_o be_v move_v that_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n as_o a_o hypocrite_n the_o three_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o john_n the_o principal_a scope_n whereof_o be_v to_o give_v a_o full_a resolution_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n touch_v the_o certainty_n of_o his_o salvation_n and_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o assurance_n which_o be_v there_o lay_v down_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o head_n the_o first_o be_v this_o he_o that_o have_v communion_n or_o 11._o fellowship_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n may_v be_v undoubted_o assure_v of_o his_o salvation_n this_o conclusion_n be_v propound_v chap._n 1._o v._n 3._o 4._o where_o the_o apostle_n tell_v the_o church_n that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o they_o be_v that_o they_o may_v have_v fellowship_n not_o only_o mutual_o among_o themselves_o but_o also_o with_o god_n the_o father_n and_o with_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n and_o further_o that_o have_v both_o knowledge_n and_o assurance_n of_o this_o heavenly_a communion_n to_o be_v begin_v in_o this_o life_n and_o perfect_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v their_o joy_n may_v be_v full_a that_o be_v they_o may_v thence_o reap_v matter_n of_o true_a joy_n and_o sound_a comfort_n unto_o their_o soul_n and_o conscience_n now_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v haply_o demand_v by_o some_o believer_n how_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o this_o assurance_n s._n john_n answer_v in_o this_o epistle_n that_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o four_o infallible_a note_n the_o first_o be_v remission_n of_o sin_n for_o though_o god_n be_v in_o himself_o most_o holy_a
due_a time_n to_o he_o that_o be_v weary_a in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o prophecy_n which_o go_v before_o the_o holy_a ghost_n set_v down_o &_o foretell_v the_o call_v of_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o the_o rejection_n of_o the_o jew_n i_o mean_v not_o a_o general_n but_o a_o particular_a rejection_n namely_o then_o when_o they_o be_v in_o affliction_n in_o the_o day_n of_o isaiah_n now_o in_o this_o and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o prophecy_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n which_o entreat_v of_o this_o point_n christ_n himself_o be_v bring_v in_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o the_o word_n of_o this_o chapter_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o this_o present_a verse_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o follow_v be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o 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verse_n be_v contain_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o secret_a reply_n that_o some_o obstinate_a jew_n may_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n god_n have_v no●_n now_o the_o like_a power_n in_o save_v and_o deliver_v we_o as_o he_o have_v have_v in_o former_a time_n therefore_o we_o can_v hope_v or_o expect_v any_o deliverance_n from_o he_o and_o how_o then_o shall_v we_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o this_o the_o lord_n himself_o make_v answer_v ver_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4._o that_o his_o hand_n be_v not_o shorten_v not_o his_o power_n lessen_v in_o regard_n of_o great_a work_n much_o less_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o deliverance_n and_o though_o the_o present_a affliction_n which_o they_o endure_v be_v great_a and_o tedious_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v overmuch_o dismay_v in_o themselves_o but_o rather_o to_o be_v comfort_v because_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o learned_a to_o minister_v a_o word_n in_o season_n to_o the_o weary_a and_o distress_a and_o consequent_o 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and_o perform_v such_o a_o duty_n so_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o dispensation_n thereof_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n minister_v and_o speak_v word_n of_o comfort_n to_o the_o weary_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prophet_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o exhibit_v in_o our_o nature_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v then_o speak_v but_o how_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prophet_n so_o likewise_o because_o christ_n now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v not_o unto_o the_o afflict_a in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o he_o perform_v this_o great_a work_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n upon_o earth_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v knowledge_n and_o other_o gift_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n there_o must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a doctrine_n propound_v &_o teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n whereby_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n distress_v may_v be_v quiet_v and_o relieve_v and_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o attain_v unto_o by_o extraordinary_a revelation_n but_o must_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n the_o point_n therefore_o to_o be_v handle_v be_v what_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n easy_a and_o at_o hand_n but_o full_a of_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n yea_o very_a large_a like_a unto_o the_o main_a sea_n i_o will_v only_o as_o it_o be_v walk_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o and_o propound_v the_o head_n of_o doctrine_n that_o thereby_o i_o may_v at_o least_o occasion_n other_o to_o consider_v and_o handle_v the_o same_o more_o at_o large_a that_o i_o may_v proceed_v in_o order_n first_o i_o be_o to_o lay_v down_o certain_a ground_n or_o preamble_n which_o may_v give_v light_a &_o direction_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o follow_v and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v propound_v and_o answer_v the_o main_a &_o principal_a question_n of_o conscience_n the_o ground_n or_o preamble_n be_v especial_o four_o the_o first_o touch_v confession_n the_o second_o touch_v the_o degree_n of_o goodness_n in_o thing_n and_o action_n the_o three_o touch_v the_o degree_n of_o sinne._n the_o four_o and_o last_o concern_v the_o subjection_n and_o power_n of_o conscience_n of_o these_o in_o order_n the_o first_o ground_n be_v that_o in_o the_o trouble_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v meet_v and_o convenient_a there_o shall_v always_o be_v use_v a_o private_a confession_n for_o james_n say_v confess_v your_o fault_n one_o to_o another_o 16._o and_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o thereby_o signify_v that_o confession_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o a_o thing_n most_o requisite_a for_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o physician_n must_v first_o know_v the_o disease_n before_o he_o can_v apply_v the_o remedy_n and_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o be_v discern_v unless_o it_o be_v manifest_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n disease_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o in_o the_o grief_n of_o conscience_n the_o scruple_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o trouble_v the_o conscience_n must_v be_v know_v nevertheless_o in_o private_a confession_n these_o caveat_n must_v be_v observe_v first_o private_a confession_n must_v not_o be_v urge_v as_o a_o thing_n simple_o or_o absolute_o necessary_a without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o salvation_n again_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o confession_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o sin_n but_o only_o of_o the_o scruple_n itself_o that_o be_v of_o that_o or_o those_o sin_n alone_o which_o do_v trouble_v and_o molest_v the_o conscience_n three_o though_o confession_n may_v be_v make_v to_o any_o kind_n of_o man_n confess_v one_o to_o another_o say_v james_n yet_o be_v it_o especial_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o prophet_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o they_o in_o likelihood_n of_o all_o other_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o place_n and_o gift_n be_v the_o fit_a and_o best_a able_a to_o instruct_v correct_v comfort_n and_o inform_v the_o weak_a and_o the_o wound_a conscience_n last_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o trust_n and_o fidelity_n able_a &_o willing_a to_o keep_v secret_a thing_n that_o be_v reveil_v yea_o to_o bu●ie_v they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o oblivion_n for_o love_n cover_v amultitude_n of_o sin_n the_o next_o ground_n be_v touch_v the_o degree_n of_o goodness_n in_o humane_a thing_n and_o action_n goodness_n in_o thing_n be_v twofold_a uncreated_a and_o create_v uncreated_a be_v god_n himself_o who_o never_o have_v beginning_n and_o who_o be_v goodness_n itself_o because_o his_o nature_n be_v absolute_o and_o perfect_o good_a and_o because_o he_o be_v the_o author_n and_o worker_n thereof_o in_o
but_o it_o be_v a_o ataxy_n or_o absence_n of_o goodness_n and_o uprightness_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o subsist_v therefore_o it_o be_v well_o and_o positivum_fw-la true_o say_v in_o school_n in_o sin_n there_o be_v nothing_o positive_a but_o it_o be_v a_o want_n of_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o subsist_v partly_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n thus_o we_o see_v what_o sin_n be_v the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o be_v a_o sinner_n proper_o for_o the_o knowledge_n hereof_o we_o must_v consider_v in_o every_o sin_n four_o thing_n first_o the_o fault_n whereby_o god_n be_v offend_v then_o cu●p●_n the_o guilt_n which_o bind_v over_o the_o conscience_n rea●●s_n unto_o punishment_n three_o the_o punishment_n itself_o p●●●_n which_o be_v eternal_a death_n of_o these_o three_o not_o the_o guilt_n or_o punishment_n but_o the_o fault_n or_o offence_n make_v a_o man_n a_o sinner_n but_o here_o be_v a_o further_a difficulty_n when_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v some_o offence_n and_o the_o say_a offence_n be_v do_v and_o pass_v it_o may_v be_v some_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n yet_o the_o party_n offend_v do_v not_o therefore_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o sinner_n now_o than_o i_o demand_v what_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v name_v and_o rearm_v still_o a_o sinner_n in_o the_o time_n present_a the_o offence_n be_v past_a the_o answer_n be_v that_o every_o actual_a sin_n beside_o the_o three_o former_a must_v be_v consider_v with_o a_o four_o thing_n to_o wit_n a_o certain_a stain_n or_o blot_n which_o it_o imprint_n and_o leaf_n in_o the_o macul●_n offender_n as_o a_o fruit_n and_o that_o be_v a_o inclination_n or_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n whereby_o it_o become_v apt_a or_o pronener_n to_o the_o offence_n do_v or_o to_o any_o other_o sin_n for_o look_v as_o the_o dropsy_n man_n the_o more_o he_o drink_v the_o dry_a he_o be_v and_o the_o more_o he_o still_o desire_v to_o drink_v even_o so_o a_o sinner_n the_o more_o he_o sin_n the_o apt_a be_v he_o to_o sin_n and_o more_o desirous_a to_o keep_v still_o a_o course_n in_o wickedness_n and_o as_o a_o man_n that_o look_v upon_o the_o sun_n if_o he_o turn_v his_o face_n away_o remain_v turn_v until_o he_o turn_v himself_o again_o so_o he_o that_o turn_v from_o god_n by_o any_o sin_n make_v himself_o a_o sinner_n and_o so_o remain_v until_o he_o turn_v himself_o again_o by_o repentance_n thus_o david_n be_v a_o sinner_n not_o only_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o his_o adultery_n and_o murder_n but_o even_o when_o the_o act_n be_v do_v and_o pass_v he_o remain_v still_o a_o murderer_n and_o a_o adulterer_n because_o a_o new_a or_o rather_o a_o renew_a proneness_n to_o these_o and_o all_o other_o sin_n take_v place_n in_o his_o heart_n by_o his_o fall_n and_o get_v strength_n till_o he_o turn_v to_o god_n by_o repentance_n upon_o the_o admonition_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o thing_n then_o whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v term_v a_o sinner_n be_v the_o fault_n together_o with_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o namely_o the_o blot_n imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n so_o oft_o as_o man_n do_v actual_o offend_v the_o use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n touch_v sin_n be_v two_o fold_n first_o by_o it_o we_o learn_v and_o see_v what_o be_v original_a sin_n whereby_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o first_o conception_n and_o birth_n be_v indeed_o a_o sinner_n every_o infant_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o part_n of_o adam_n proceed_v of_o he_o and_o partake_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o thereby_o it_o be_v make_v a_o sinner_n not_o only_o by_o imputation_n of_o adam_n offence_n but_o also_o by_o propagation_n of_o a_o aptness_n &_o proneness_n unto_o every_o evil_a receive_v together_o with_o nature_n from_o adam_n and_o thus_o ought_v we_o to_o conceive_v original_a sin_n not_o to_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n alone_o but_o adam_n first_o offence_n impute_v with_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o inclination_n unto_o every_o evil_n derive_v together_o with_o nature_n from_o our_o first_o parent_n second_o by_o this_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o all_o and_o every_o sin_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n because_o the_o commit_v thereof_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n it_o pass_v away_o in_o the_o do_n yet_o it_o breed_v and_o increase_v a_o wicked_a disposition_n in_o the_o heart_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o offence_n do_v or_o any_o other_o sin_n man_n deceive_v themselves_o that_o think_v all_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n to_o be_v only_o in_o the_o act_n of_o sin_v &_o to_o go_v no_o further_o whereas_o indeed_o every_o offence_n have_v a_o certain_a blot_n go_v with_o it_o that_o corrupt_v the_o heart_n and_o cause_v man_n to_o delight_n and_o lie_v in_o his_o offence_n which_o lie_v in_o sin_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o damnation_n than_o the_o very_a sin_n itself_o this_o therefore_o must_v admonish_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n lest_o we_o continue_v in_o any_o sin_n and_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o through_o infirmity_n we_o be_v overtake_v by_o any_o tentation_n we_o must_v labour_v to_o rise_v again_o and_o turn_v from_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n by_o new_a and_o speedy_a repentance_n thus_o much_o of_o sin_n itself_o now_o follow_v the_o difference_n thereof_o which_o be_v manifold_a the_o first_o sort_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o sin_n in_o man_n which_o be_v threefold_a reason_n will_n and_o affection_n the_o difference_n of_o sin_n in_o respect_n of_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o some_o be_v sin_n of_o knowledge_n some_o of_o ignorance_n a_o sin_n of_o knowledge_n be_v when_o a_o man_n offend_v against_o his_o knowledge_n do_v evil_a when_o he_o know_v it_o to_o be_v evil_a and_o this_o be_v great_a than_o a_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n for_o he_o that_o know_v his_o master_n will_n and_o do_v it_o not_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o many_o stripe_n a_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v evil_a not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v evil_a thus_o paul_n be_v a_o blasphemer_n a_o oppressor_n and_o persecute_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n ignorant_o and_o in_o a_o blind_a zeal_n not_o know_v that_o which_o he_o do_v to_o be_v evil_a now_o by_o ignorance_n here_o i_o mean_v a_o ignorance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v know_v and_o this_o be_v twofold_a simple_a or_o affect_v simple_a ignorance_n be_v when_o a_o man_n after_o diligence_n and_o good_a pain_n take_v still_o remain_v ignorant_a this_o ignorance_n will_v not_o excuse_v any_o man_n if_o it_o be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o know_v for_o it_o be_v faide_v he_o that_o do_v not_o his_o master_n will_v by_o reason_n he_o know_v it_o not_o shall_v be_v beat_v with_o stripe_n though_o few_o and_o in_o this_o regard_n even_o the_o heathen_a which_o know_v not_o god_n be_v inexcusable_a because_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v know_v he_o for_o adam_n have_v the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o god_n imprint_v in_o his_o nature_n and_o lose_v the_o same_o through_o his_o own_o default_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n and_o it_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n whereunto_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v obedience_n that_o man_n shall_v know_v he_o that_o be_v his_o will_n and_o word_n but_o some_o may_v demand_v how_o any_o man_n can_v be_v save_v see_v every_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o know_v ans._n if_o we_o know_v the_o ground_n of_o religion_n and_o be_v careful_a to_o obey_v god_n according_a to_o our_o knowledge_n have_v withal_o a_o care_n and_o desire_n to_o increase_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o his_o will_n god_n will_v hold_v we_o excuse_v for_o our_o desire_n and_o endeavour_n to_o obey_v be_v accept_v for_o obedience_n itself_o and_o the_o great_a this_o simple_a ignorance_n be_v the_o lesser_a be_v the_o sin_n and_o hereupon_o peter_n lessen_v &_o in_o some_o sort_n 17._o excuse_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o crucify_a christ_n because_o they_o do_v it_o through_o ignorance_n and_o so_o do_v paul_n his_o sin_n in_o persecute_v the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v do_v ignorant_o in_o unbelief_n but_o howsoever_o this_o sin_n by_o such_o mean_n may_v be_v lessen_v yet_o remain_v it_o still_o a_o sin_n worthy_a condemnation_n affect_a ignorance_n be_v when_o a_o man_n take_v delight_n in_o his_o ignorance_n and_o will_v of_o purpose_n be_v ignorant_a not_o use_v but_o contemn_v the_o mean_n whereby_o to_o get_v and_o increase_v knowledge_n and_o that_o careless_o and_o negligent_o
upon_o a_o erroneous_a persuasion_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o of_o his_o own_o future_a repentance_n this_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o most_o man_n the_o second_o be_v when_o a_o man_n sin_v wilful_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o be_v call_v by_o moses_n a_o sin_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o be_v by_o present_a death_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o the_o people_n the_o three_o when_o a_o man_n sin_v not_o only_o wilful_o and_o contemptuous_o but_o of_o set_a malice_n &_o spite_n against_o god_n himself_o and_o christ_n jesus_n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v conceive_v what_o be_v the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o every_o sin_n of_o presumption_n or_o against_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n but_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o presumptuous_a offence_n in_o which_o true_a religion_n be_v renounce_v and_o that_o of_o set_a purpose_n and_o resolve_a malice_n against_o the_o very_a majesty_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o christ._n heb._n 10._o 29._o now_o follow_v other_o difference_n of_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o object_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v twofold_a either_o of_o commission_n or_o of_o omission_n i_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n because_o god_n have_v reveal_v in_o his_o law_n two_o sort_n of_o precept_n the_o one_o wherein_o some_o good_a thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o the_o other_o wherein_o some_o evil_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v do_v as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o grave_a image_n the_o take_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n now_o a_o sin_n of_o commission_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v flat_o forbid_v in_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n as_o when_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v a_o sin_n of_o omission_n be_v when_o a_o man_n leave_v unperformed_a some_o duty_n which_o the_o law_n require_v as_o for_o example_n the_o preserve_n of_o his_o neighbour_n life_n or_o good_a estate_n when_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n so_o to_o do_v these_o also_o be_v true_o sin_n and_o by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o other_o 43._o man_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o last_o judgement_n sin_n of_o omission_n have_v three_o degree_n first_o when_o a_o man_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o omit_v the_o duty_n command_v both_o in_o whole_a and_o in_o part_n as_o when_o have_v opportunity_n and_o ability_n he_o do_v not_o move_v so_o much_o as_o one_o finger_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o neighbour_n life_n second_o when_o a_o man_n perform_v the_o duty_n enjoin_v but_o fail_v both_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o measure_n thereof_o thus_o the_o heathen_a man_n fail_v in_o do_v good_a work_n in_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v for_o substance_n and_o matter_n be_v good_a and_o commendable_a be_v do_v upon_o civil_a and_o honest_a respect_n and_o refer_v to_o common_a good_a yet_o in_o truth_n their_o action_n be_v no_o better_a than_o sin_n of_o omission_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o issue_v from_o corrupt_a fountain_n heart_n void_a of_o faith_n and_o aim_v not_o at_o the_o main_a end_n and_o scope_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n three_o when_o a_o man_n do_v thing_n in_o a_o right_a manner_n but_o fail_v in_o the_o measure_n thereof_o and_o thus_o the_o child_n of_o god_n do_v sin_n in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o do_v the_o good_a thing_n the_o law_n command_v as_o love_n god_n and_o their_o neighbour_n but_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o that_o measure_n of_o love_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o thus_o the_o best_a man_n live_v do_v sin_n in_o every_o good_a work_n they_o do_v so_o as_o if_o god_n shall_v enter_v into_o judgement_n deal_v with_o they_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n he_o may_v just_o condemn_v they_o even_o for_o their_o best_a action_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n when_o we_o pray_v daily_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o best_a work_n we_o do_v must_v come_v in_o the_o number_n of_o they_o because_o we_o fail_v if_o not_o in_o substance_n and_o manner_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o measure_n of_o goodness_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o do_n of_o they_o we_o must_v also_o have_v care_n to_o repent_v we_o even_o of_o these_o our_o sin_n of_o omission_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o of_o commission_n because_o by_o leave_v undo_v our_o duty_n we_o do_v oft_o offend_v then_o by_o sin_n commit_v and_o the_o least_o omission_n be_v enough_o to_o condemn_v we_o i●_n it_o shall_v be_v exact_v at_o our_o hand_n the_o next_o difference_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v this_o some_o be_v cry_v sin_n some_o be_v sin_n of_o toleration_n cry_v sin_n i_o call_v those_o which_o be_v so_o heinous_a and_o in_o their_o kind_n so_o grievous_a that_o they_o hasten_v god_n judgement_n and_o call_v down_o for_o speedy_a vengeance_n upon_o the_o sinner_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a example_n in_o the_o scripture_n principal_o four_o first_o cain_n sin_n in_o murder_v his_o innocent_a brother_n abel_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v the_o ●0_n voice_n of_o thy_o brother_n blood_n cry_v unto_o i_o from_o the_o earth_n the_o next_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n which_o be_v pride_n fullness_n of_o bread_n abundance_n of_o idleness_n unmerciful_a deal_n with_o the_o poor_a and_o all_o manner_n of_o uncleanness_n ezech_n 16._o and_o of_o this_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o the_o cry_n 20._o of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n be_v great_a and_o their_o sin_n exceed_v grievous_a the_o three_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o oppression_n endure_v by_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o taskmaster_n the_o 7._o four_o be_v merciless_a injustice_n in_o wrongful_a withhold_v and_o detain_v the_o labourer_n hire_n now_o 4._o they_o be_v call_v cry_v sin_n for_o these_o cause_n first_o because_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o their_o full_a measure_n &_o height_n beyond_o which_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v without_o due_a punishment_n again_o the_o lord_n take_v more_o notice_n and_o inquire_v further_a into_o they_o they_o into_o other_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o exceed_v and_o be_v most_o eminent_a where_o they_o be_v commit_v three_o they_o call_v for_o present_a help_n to_o the_o afflict_a and_o wrong_v and_o consequent_o for_o speedy_a execution_n of_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o author_n and_o committer_n of_o they_o and_o last_o because_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v ear_n un_fw-mi to_o the_o cry_n of_o those_o that_o endure_v so_o heavy_a measure_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o and_o according_o to_o help_v they_o and_o reward_v the_o other_o with_o deserve_a punishment_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v sin_n of_o toleration_n lesser_a than_o the_o former_a which_o though_o in_o themselves_o they_o deserve_v death_n yet_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n show_v his_o patience_n and_o long_a sufferance_n upon_o the_o committer_n thereof_o either_o defer_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o pardon_v both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a to_o his_o elect._n such_o a_o sin_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o christ_n come_n which_o god_n defer_v to_o punish_v and_o 30._o as_o we_o may_v say_v 〈◊〉_d wink_v at_o it_o more_o especial_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o sin_n of_o toleration_n the_o first_o be_v original_a sin_n or_o concupiscence_n in_o the_o regenerate_a after_o regeneration_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o conversion_n quite_o abolish_v but_o remain_v more_o or_o less_o molest_v and_o tempt_v we_o till_o death_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o carry_v a_o constant_a purpose_n not_o to_o sin_n and_o endeavour_v ourselves_o to_o resist_v all_o tentation_n this_o concupiscence_n of_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o nor_o we_o condemn_v for_o it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o holy_a apostle_n say_v there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o ●_o be_v in_o christ._n yet_o say_v he_o not_o there_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a condemnation_n in_o they_o for_o original_a sin_n remain_v till_o death_n true_o deserve_v damnation_n though_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o sin_n of_o toleration_n be_v unknown_a and_o hide_a sin_n in_o the_o regenerate_a for_o who_o can_v tell_v ●9_n how_o of_o the_o offend_v say_v david_n when_o a_o man_n that_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n shall_v examine_v his_o heart_n and_o humble_v himself_o even_o for_o
do_v of_o that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o this_o be_v equal_a in_o all_o man_n that_o sin_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequent_a offence_n be_v equal_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o every_o sin_n man_n must_v not_o consider_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n thereof_o only_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o be_v proper_o because_o it_o a_o breach_n of_o god_n law_n and_o repugnant_a to_o he_o will_v reveal_v in_o his_o word_n now_o there_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n but_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n god_n himself_o and_o many_o transgression_n be_v more_o repugnant_a thereunto_o then_o few_o for_o the_o more_o sin_n be_v increase_v the_o more_o be_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n inflame_v against_o the_o sinner_n upon_o his_o due_a desert_n if_o it_o be_v say_v again_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n stand_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o sinner_n make_v a_o aberration_n from_o the_o scope_n or_o mark_v that_o be_v set_v before_o he_o and_o do_v no_o more_o than_o pass_v the_o bond_n of_o duty_n prescribe_v by_o god_n and_o that_o all_o be_v alike_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o falsehood_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o which_o make_v the_o less_o aberration_n from_o the_o duty_n command_v be_v equal_a in_o offence_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o great_a for_o the_o same_o sin_n for_o substance_n have_v sundry_a step_n and_o degree_n in_o respect_n whereof_o one_o man_n become_v a_o more_o heinous_a offender_n than_o another_o for_o example_n in_o the_o seven_o commandment_n when_o god_n forbid_v the_o commit_n of_o adultery_n he_o forbid_v three_o degree_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n to_o 2d_o wit_n adultery_n of_o the_o heart_n consist_v of_o inordinate_a and_o unclean_a affection_n adultery_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d tongue_n in_o corrupt_a dishonest_a and_o unseemly_a speech_n and_o the_o very_a act_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o filthiness_n commit_v by_o the_o body_n now_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o which_o break_v this_o commandment_n only_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v as_o great_a a_o transgressor_n as_o he_o that_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o second_o and_o so_o to_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v for_o a_o undoubred_a truth_n that_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o equal_a but_o some_o lesser_a some_o great_a the_o second_o way_n to_o aggravate_v sin_n be_v by_o addition_n of_o sin_n to_o sin_n and_o that_o be_v do_v sundry_a way_n first_o by_o commit_v one_o sin_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o as_o david_n sin_v when_o he_o add_v murder_n to_o adultery_n second_o by_o double_v and_o multiply_v of_o sin_n that_o be_v by_o fall_v often_o into_o the_o same_o sin_n three_o by_o lie_v in_o sin_n without_o repentance_n and_o here_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o man_n of_o year_n live_v in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o simple_o condemn_v for_o their_o particular_a sin_n but_o for_o their_o continuance_n and_o residence_n in_o they_o sin_n commit_v make_v man_n worthy_a of_o damnation_n but_o live_v and_o abide_v in_o they_o without_o repentance_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o bring_v damnation_n for_o as_o in_o the_o militant_a church_n man_n be_v excommunicate_a not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o offence_n as_o for_o their_o obstinacy_n so_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n triumphant_a the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v bar_v against_o man_n not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o sin_n commit_v as_o for_o their_o lie_v therein_o without_o repentance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n deal_v with_o those_o that_o have_v live_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o church_n they_o shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o the_o very_a want_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o repentance_n this_o shall_v admonish_v every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o take_v heed_n lest_o we_o lie_v in_o any_o sin●_n and_o that_o be_v any_o way_n overtake_v we_o shall_v speedy_o repent_v lest_o we_o aggravate_v our_o sin_n by_o continuance_n therein_o and_o so_o bring_v upon_o ourselves_o swift_a damnation_n three_o the_o same_o sin_n be_v make_v great_a or_o lesser_a 4._o way_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o commit_n of_o a_o sin_n note_v by_o s._n james_n temptation_n conception_n birth_n and_o perfection_n actual_a sin_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o tentation_n be_v 15._o when_o the_o mind_n upon_o some_o sudden_a motion_n be_v draw_v away_o to_o think_v evil_a and_o withal_o be_v tick_n lead_v with_o some_o delight_n therein_o for_o a_o bad_a motion_n cast_v into_o the_o mind_n by_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o bait_n cast_v into_o the_o water_n that_o allure_v and_o delight_v the_o fish_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o bite_v sin_n in_o conception_n be_v when_o with_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o go_v consent_n of_o will_n to_o do_v the_o evil_a thought_n on_o sin_n in_o birth_n be_v when_o it_o come_v forth_o into_o action_n or_o execution_n sin_n in_o perfection_n when_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o custom_n and_o habit_n in_o sin_n upon_o long_a practice_n for_o the_o often_o commit_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n leave_v a_o evil_a impression_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v a_o strong_a or_o violent_a inclination_n to_o that_o or_o any_o other_o evil_a as_o have_v be_v teach_v before_o and_o sin_n thus_o make_v perfect_a bring_v forth_o death_n for_o custom_n in_o sin_v bring_v hardness_n of_o heart_n hardness_n of_o heart_n impenitency_n and_o impenitency_n condemnation_n now_o of_o these_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v the_o least_o and_o the_o last_o be_v the_o great_a one_o and_o the_o same_o sin_n be_v lesser_a in_o tentation_n then_o in_o conception_n and_o les●e_n in_o conception_n then_o in_o birth_n and_o great_a in_o perfection_n then_o in_o all_o the_o former_a sundry_a other_o distinction_n there_o be_v of_o sin_n as_o namely_o that_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o first_o table_n be_v great_a than_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o yet_o the_o main_a sin_n of_o the_o second_o be_v great_a than_o the_o breach_n of_o ceremonial_a duty_n against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v suffice_v the_o use_n of_o this_o doctrine_n be_v manifold_a first_o by_o it_o we_o learn_v what_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n namely_o a_o corrupt_a and_o unclean_a fountain_n out_o of_o 19_o which_o issue_v in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o life_n the_o stream_n of_o corruption_n infinite_a in_o number_n noisome_a in_o quality_n heinous_a in_o degree_n dangerous_a in_o effect_n for_o from_o thence_o do_v flow_v all_o the_o difference_n of_o sin_n before_o name_v with_o their_o several_a branch_n and_o infinite_a many_o more_o that_o can_v be_v rehearse_v this_o must_v move_v we_o humble_o to_o sue_v unto_o god_n &_o earnest_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o wash_v we_o thorough_o from_o our_o wickedness_n &_o cleanse_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n yea_o to_o purge_v and_o to_o rinse_v the_o fountain_n thereof_o our_o unclean_a and_o pollute_a heart_n and_o when_o by_o god_n mercy_n in_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n our_o heart_n shall_v be_v purify_v then_o to_o set_v watch_n &_o ward_n ●_o over_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o with_o all_o diligence_n 23._o second_o it_o teach_v we_o that_o miserable_a mortal_a man_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o one_o or_o more_o sin_n but_o of_o many_o &_o sundry_a corruption_n both_o of_o heart_n and_o life_n who_o can_v understand_v his_o fault_n say_v david_n now_o 1●_n the_o allowance_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n by_o god_n ordinance_n &_o god_n be_v justice_n itself_o answerable_o to_o the_o number_n of_o our_o offence_n must_v we_o needs_o be_v liable_a to_o many_o punishment_n yea_o to_o death_n itself_o both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n this_o be_v our_o woeful_a estate_n little_a cause_n be_v there_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o good_a case_n or_o presume_v of_o god_n mercy_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o much_o less_o cause_n have_v he_o false_o to_o imagine_v with_o the_o popish_a sort_n that_o he_o can_v merit_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o any_o work_n do_v by_o he_o above_o that_o which_o the_o law_n require_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o know_v either_o the_o number_n or_o the_o nature_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o sin_n last_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o point_n must_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o keep_v we_o in_o that_o we_o be_v not_o too_o secure_a or_o presumptuous_a of_o our_o own_o estate_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o learn_v out_o of_o