whereupon_o the_o commons_o fall_v upon_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o right_n and_o after_o several_a of_o the_o member_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n at_o large_a concern_v some_o clause_n in_o it_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o without_o any_o addition_n or_o preface_n it_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v 1._o they_o do_v pray_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v or_o yield_v any_o gift_n loan_n benevolence_n tax_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o none_o be_v call_v to_o make_v answer_n or_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n or_o to_o give_v attendance_n or_o be_v confine_v or_o otherwise_o be_v molest_v or_o disquiet_v concern_v the_o same_o or_o for_o refusal_n thereof_o 2._o that_o no_o freeman_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n of_o liberty_n or_o his_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v 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their_o former_a disappointment_n about_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n draw_v up_o another_o remonstrance_n against_o he_o and_o likewise_o against_o bishop_n neal_n and_o bishop_n laud_n which_o they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n his_o majesty_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o return_n for_o his_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o as_o for_o the_o grievance_n he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o a_o information_n be_v likewise_o exhibit_v against_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o divers_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n a_o order_n be_v make_v in_o that_o court_n that_o all_o proceed_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n by_o the_o king_n express_v will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v report_v by_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v say_v at_o his_o table_n pish_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o the_o parliament_n do_v for_o without_o my_o leave_n and_o authority_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o touch_v the_o hair_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o duke_n make_v protestation_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o be_v never_o have_v those_o word_n so_o much_o as_o in_o his_o thought_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o duke_n send_v so_o brisk_a a_o answer_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n as_o provoke_v the_o commons_o who_o have_v soon_o forget_v his_o majesty_n late_a act_n of_o grace_n to_o question_v his_o take_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n which_o be_v of_o too_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o be_v hazard_v his_o majesty_n obviate_v by_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n there_o be_v several_a act_n pass_v by_o they_o one_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o to_o restrain_v the_o send_v any_o to_o be_v popish_o bread_n beyond_o the_o sea_n another_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o 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repel_v with_o much_o loss_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o success_n he_o return_v back_o to_o plymouth_n whereupon_o another_o expedition_n be_v resolve_v on_o with_o a_o more_o considerable_a navy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v design_v admiral_n who_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n in_o order_n to_o hasten_v of_o business_n one_o john_n felton_n a_o lieutenant_n stab_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n with_o a_o knife_n which_o the_o murderer_n fly_v leave_v stick_v in_o his_o body_n till_o the_o duke_n himself_o drag_v it_o out_o and_o immediate_o after_o die_v felton_n be_v soon_o apprehend_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o lade_v with_o iron_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o incline_v he_o to_o commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o action_n he_o bold_o answer_v he_o kill_v he_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o country_n he_o likewise_o fasten_v a_o paper_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o
archbishop_n laud_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o commons_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o now_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n digby_n make_v a_o witty_a and_o weighty_a speech_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_z archbishop_z usher_n give_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o moderation_n and_o emendation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o liturgy_n not_o the_o extirpation_n thereof_o yet_o the_o wing_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v shrewd_o clip_v for_o march_v 10_o the_o commons_o vote_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v have_v any_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o judicial_a power_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n nor_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o temporal_a matter_n and_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o monday_n march_n 26_o 1640._o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n trial_n begin_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a and_o the_o commons_o likewise_o be_v 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nobility_n the_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o to_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o to_o this_o the_o earl_n reply_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o have_v freedom_n of_o vote_v with_o other_o and_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o english_a army_n he_o think_v that_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o one_o man_n secretary_n vane_n be_v not_o of_o validity_n in_o law_n much_o less_o in_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n of_o secretary_n vane_n be_v doubtful_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a examination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o debate_n but_o eight_o privy_a counsellor_n whereof_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v and_o four_o other_o declare_v upon_o their_o honour_n that_o they_o never_o hear_v he_o speak_v those_o word_n or_o any_o like_o they_o and_o last_o that_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v they_o which_o he_o yet_o grant_v not_o that_o the_o word_n this_o kingdom_n can_v not_o imply_v england_n the_o debate_n be_v concern_v scotland_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o land_v the_o irish_a army_n in_o england_n and_o conclude_v his_o defence_n with_o tell_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n together_o which_o be_v not_o treason_n in_o any_o part_n and_o last_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o consider_v how_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n will_v suffer_v by_o his_o condemnation_n the_o commons_o must_v now_o justify_v their_o charge_n by_o law_n to_o which_o end_n they_o produce_v the_o salvo_n annex_v to_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o the_o word_n be_v these_o because_o all_o particular_a treason_n can_v not_o be_v then_o define_v therefore_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o treason_n and_o so_o this_o salvo_n be_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n work_v of_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n the_o earl_n have_v council_n allow_v he_o who_o answer_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o the_o statute_n which_o they_o cite_v be_v but_o a_o declarative_n and_o a_o penal_a law_n old_fw-mi will_v not_o way_n admit_v of_o such_o consequential_a and_o inferential_n construction_n and_o that_o this_o salvo_n be_v repeal_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o so_o the_o court_n adjourn_v without_o prefix_v any_o time_n of_o meet_v for_o the_o commons_o proceed_v to_o dispatch_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n and_o april_n 19_o 1641_o they_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o secretary_n vane_n and_o his_o note_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o they_o pass_v the_o bill_n and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n to_o who_o it_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o perplex_v a_o business_n that_o the_o commons_o be_v force_v to_o send_v mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o about_o it_o who_o give_v they_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o thence_o forward_o they_o show_v great_a propensity_n to_o the_o earl_n condemnation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n 1._o to_o remove_v all_o papist_n from_o court._n 2._o for_o disarm_v of_o they_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o for_o disband_v the_o irish_a army_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v 1._o they_o all_o know_v what_o legal_a trust_v the_o crown_n have_v in_o that_o particular_a therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v use_v it_o so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o scandal_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o be_v content_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o last_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o consultation_n about_o it_o find_v many_o difficulty_n therein_o and_o do_v so_o wish_v the_o disband_n of_o all_o army_n as_o he_o do_v conjure_v they_o speedy_o and_o hearty_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o disband_v those_o two_o here_o scot_n and_o english_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v finish_v their_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o conclusion_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v some_o good_a office_n to_o he_o his_o majesty_n may_v 1_o 1641_o call_v both_o house_n together_o and_o in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o hear_n of_o that_o great_a cause_n and_o that_o in_o his_o conscience_n positive_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o clear_v he_o of_o misdemeanour_n but_o hope_v a_o way_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o satisfy_v justice_n and_o their_o fear_n without_o oppress_v his_o conscience_n and_o so_o he_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o great_a discontent_n which_o be_v propagate_v so_o far_o that_o may_v 3._o near_o a_o thousand_o citizen_n most_o of_o they_o arm_v with_o sword_n cudgel_n and_o staff_n come_v throng_v down_o to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n especial_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n lord_z chamberlain_z by_o who_o persuasion_n and_o promise_v their_o fury_n be_v partly_o abate_v however_o they_o post_v upon_o the_o gate_n at_o westminster_n a_o list_n of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v acquit_v the_o earl_n who_o they_o style_v staffordian_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o raise_v a_o disgust_n in_o the_o english_a northern_a army_n against_o their_o proceed_n they_o now_o enter_v into_o a_o national_a
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of_o that_o business_n complaint_n be_v likewise_o make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o scotch_a and_o irish_a nobility_n for_o claim_v precedency_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n of_o which_o redress_n be_v promise_v but_o a_o while_n after_o the_o lord_n martrevers_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o lenox_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n mind_n who_o intend_v she_o for_o the_o lord_n lorn_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n which_o upon_o the_o peer_n petition_v to_o the_o king_n allege_v that_o no_o peer_n sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v without_o order_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n unless_o for_o felony_n treason_n or_o deny_v to_o give_v security_n for_o the_o peace_n upon_o this_o there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n which_o last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n and_o then_o the_o 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nonconformist_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o faction_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n assert_v that_o the_o communion_n table_n ought_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a example_n and_o a_o book_n suppose_a to_o be_v write_v by_o dr._n williams_n b._n of_o lincoln_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o former_a fleet_n fit_v out_o another_o in_o the_o year_n 1636_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o go_v northward_o scour_v the_o sea_n of_o the_o holland_n buss_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o desire_v leave_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o fish_n there_o which_o the_o king_n upon_o divers_a consideration_n grant_v they_o several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o imposition_n of_o ship-money_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n refer_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o his_o twelve_o judge_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1636_o ten_o of_o who_o that_o be_v brampton_n finch_n davenport_n denham_n jones_n trever_o vernon_n berkly_a crawly_n weston_n give_v their_o judgement_n against_o hamden_n and_o his_o associate_n and_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o be_v enrol_v in_o all_o the_o court_n ol_fw-mi westminster_n hall_n but_o hutton_n and_o crook_n refuse_v it_o this_o year_n march_v the_o 17._o the_o king_n king_n three_o daughter_n the_o princess_n ann_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n 1637_o dr._n bastwick_n mr._n pryn_n and_o mr._n burton_n receive_v a_o severe_a censure_n for_o write_v against_o bishop_n and_o their_o government_n they_o be_v all_o three_o sentence_v to_o pay_v five_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n to_o lose_v their_o ear_n in_o the_o pillory_n and_o to_o be_v imprison_v which_o they_o according_o suffer_v bishop_n williams_z of_o lincoln_n have_v the_o great_a seal_n take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n he_o so_o deep_o resent_v it_o that_o ever_o after_o he_o study_v revenge_n and_o a_o bill_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o some_o dishonourable_a speech_n of_o the_o king_n he_o endeavour_v by_o some_o indirect_a mean_n to_o clear_v his_o innocence_n and_o be_v therefore_o this_o year_n sentence_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n fine_a to_o the_o king_n imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n during_o pleasure_n to_o be_v suspend_v ab_fw-la officiis_n et_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la from_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o profit_v thereof_o and_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v they_o his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n a_o thing_n before_o design_v by_o king_n james_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o enjoin_v the_o scot_n the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n the_o surplice_n and_o other_o habiliment_n and_o begin_v first_o at_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1637_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o church_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n be_v content_v but_o not_o the_o kirk_n nor_o the_o people_n who_o be_v so_o enrage_v thereat_o that_o when_o the_o dean_n of_o edenbourgh_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o common_a prayer_n in_o st._n giles_n church_n with_o his_o surplice_n on_o july_n 13._o the_o council_n bishop_n lord_n and_o magistrate_n be_v present_a the_o woman_n and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o man_n make_v such_o a_o disturbance_n and_o noise_n with_o curse_v clap_v their_o hand_n and_o so_o great_a rudeness_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v but_o their_o clamour_n upon_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o edenbourgh_n who_o be_v to_o preach_v that_o day_n step_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o reprove_v they_o which_o increase_v their_o fury_n they_o assault_v he_o with_o such_o a_o shower_n of_o stone_n seats_z stool_n cudgel_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v near_o that_o his_o life_n be_v much_o endanger_v thereby_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n lord_n chancellor_n interpose_v be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v as_o rude_o handle_v have_v not_o the_o provost_n bailiff_n and_o other_o with_o much_o trouble_n turn_v these_o rioter_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o dean_n then_o proceed_v to_o read_v the_o service_n book_n though_o not_o without_o great_a noise_n from_o the_o multitude_n about_o the_o church_n the_o like_a disturbance_n happen_v in_o other_o place_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o book_n be_v again_o read_v without_o much_o trouble_n after_o which_o some_o of_o the_o disturber_n be_v seize_v and_o punish_v but_o with_o no_o great_a severity_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v promise_v protection_n and_o maintenance_n in_o read_v it_o so_o that_o all_o at_o present_a seem_v calm_a and_o quiet_a till_o after_o harvest_n at_o which_o time_n such_o a_o confluence_n of_o people_n come_v to_o edenbourgh_n as_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o the_o council_n to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o issue_v out_o several_a proclamation_n that_o no_o church_n matter_n shall_v be_v resolve_v on_o but_o that_o all_o person_n depart_v home_o unless_o they_o can_v show_v some_o cause_n to_o the_o council_n upon_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n yet_o this_o be_v so_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o b._n of_o galloway_n go_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o council_n be_v pursue_v and_o assault_v by_o they_o even_o to_o the_o council_n chamber_n and_o be_v with_o difficulty_n get_v in_o the_o house_n be_v present_o encompass_v and_o his_o person_n peremptory_o demand_v upon_o which_o those_o within_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o council_n of_o edenbourgh_n but_o their_o condition_n be_v as_o bad_a be_v likewise_o beset_v in_o their_o town_n house_n by_o the_o people_n who_o will_v not_o let_v they_o go_v out_o till_o they_o have_v subscribe_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service_n book_n and_o in_o petition_v to_o that_o purpose_n 2._o to_o restore_v two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o silence_a minister_n which_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o council_n the_o lord_n traqnair_n and_o another_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o town_n house_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tumult_n somewhat_o quiet_v by_o those_o concession_n but_o in_o come_v back_o they_o be_v furious_o assault_v in_o the_o grass-street_n and_o the_o l._n traquair_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n his_o hat_n cloak_n and_o white_a wand_n be_v take_v away_o and_o himself_o hall_v to_o the_o council_n house_n the_o lord_n whereof_o weigh_v their_o own_o danger_n send_v secret_o to_o some_o of_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o dislike_v the_o service_n book_n and_o be_v then_o assemble_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o it_o by_o who_o they_o be_v safe_o guard_v through_o the_o multitude_n to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o now_o judge_v themselves_o secure_a they_o make_v proclamation_n for_o break_v up_o all_o convention_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n which_o have_v the_o contrary_a effect_n two_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o they_o one_o from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o other_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o ministry_n against_o the_o service_n book_n and_o canon_n these_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v offend_v therewith_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_n and_o by_o proclamation_n forbid_v upon_o extreme_a penalty_n such_o tumultuous_a meeting_n against_o which_o proclamation_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_n the_o lord_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o make_v protestation_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o they_o set_v up_o four_o table_n or_o committee_n 1._o of_o the_o nobility_n 2._o of_o the_o gentry_n 3._o of_o the_o baron_n 4._o of_o the_o ministry_n to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o the_o general_n council_n consist_v of_o several_a commissioner_n take_v out_o of_o the_o other_o the_o next_o year_n 1638_o the_o scot_n enter_v inta_fw-la a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v the_o religion_n there_o protest_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n provide_v themselves_o likewise_o with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n whilst_o d._n hamilton_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o allay_v these_o heat_n and_o distemper_n seem_v secret_o to_o foment_n they_o by_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o declaration_n proclamation_n message_n and_o letter_n and_o afterward_o make_v such_o proposition_n to_o the_o confederate_n about_o call_v a_o general_n assembly_n as_o be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o covenanter_n and_o increase_v their_o fury_n whereupon_o hamilton_n obtain_v of_o the_o king_n the_o sole_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o manage_n that_o affair_n and_o then_o
the_o public_a treasury_n exhaust_v trade_n decay_v and_o thousand_o of_o people_n murder_v and_o infinite_a of_o other_o mischief_n commit_v for_o all_o which_o high_a and_o treasonable_a offence_n the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n may_v long_o since_o just_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o exemplary_a and_o condign_a punishment_n whereas_o also_o the_o parliament_n well_o hope_v that_o the_o restraint_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o person_n after_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o deliver_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n will_v have_v quiet_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v forbear_v to_o proceed_v judicial_o against_o he_o but_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o such_o their_o remissive_n serve_v only_o to_o encourage_v he_o and_o his_o complice_n in_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o evil_a practice_n and_o in_o raise_v of_o new_a commotion_n design_n and_o invasion_n for_o prevention_n therefore_o of_o the_o like_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n whatsoever_o may_v hereafter_o presume_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o to_o imagine_v or_o contrive_v the_o enslave_v or_o destroy_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o to_o expect_v impunity_n in_o so_o do_v be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o commons_o be_v parliament_n assemble_v and_o it_o be_v hereby_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n thereof_o that_o thomas_n l._n f._n o._n c._n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o appoint_v commissioner_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o hear_v try_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o twenty_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v and_o constitute_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o meet_v at_o such_o convenient_a time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o the_o major_a part_n or_o twenty_o or_o more_o of_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o notify_v by_o public_a proclamation_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n or_o palace-yard_n of_o westminster_n and_o adjourn_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o say_v high_a court_n or_o the_o major_a part_n thereof_o meeting_n shall_v hold_v fit_a and_o to_o take_v order_n for_o charge_v of_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n with_o the_o crime_n abovementioned_a and_o for_o the_o receive_v his_o personal_a answer_n thereunto_o and_o for_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n if_o need_v be_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o or_o in_o default_n of_o such_o answer_n to_o proceed_v to_o final_a sentence_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o be_v execute_v speedy_o and_o impartial_o etc._n etc._n present_o after_o this_o be_v publish_v proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o hear_v give_v they_o this_o be_v proclaim_v first_o in_o westminster-hall_n by_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o the_o commissioner_n ride_v into_o the_o hall_n with_o his_o mace_n attend_v with_o six_o trumpeter_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o likewise_o ride_v bare_a into_o the_o hall_n with_o he_o the_o drum_n of_o the_o guard_n beat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n without_o in_o the_o palace-yard_n and_o the_o day_n after_o proclamation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o cheapside_n and_o at_o the_o old-exchange_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o grand_a trial_n hillary_n term_n which_o usual_o begin_v jan._n 23._o be_v adjourn_v for_o fourteen_o day_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n refuse_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o king_n trial_n the_o commons_o resolve_v and_o vote_n that_o all_o member_n and_o other_o appoint_v to_o act_n in_o any_o ordinance_n be_v impower_v and_o enjoin_v to_o sit_v act_n and_o execute_v notwithstanding_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n join_v not_o with_o they_o and_o now_o the_o minister_n in_o general_a and_o the_o presbyterian_o likewise_o who_o have_v be_v active_a against_o the_o king_n cause_n declare_v themselves_o both_o in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o by_o earnest_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v zealous_a abhorrer_n of_o the_o king_n death_n and_o every_o where_o public_o protest_v against_o this_o trial_n the_o nobility_n likewise_o offer_v themselves_o pledge_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o the_o people_n universal_o seem_v great_o trouble_v and_o astonish_v notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o army_n go_v desperate_o on_o and_o a_o new_a and_o illegal_a tribunal_n call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v the_o commissioner_n whereof_o meet_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o consult_v what_o course_n to_o take_v about_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n friday_n jan._n 19_o 1648._o the_o king_n be_v bring_v with_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o horse_n from_o windsor_n to_o st._n james_n and_o the_o next_o day_n serjeant_n bradshaw_n precedent_n of_o the_o pretend_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n with_o about_o seventy_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a court_n have_v coll._n fox_n and_o sixteen_o gentleman_n with_o partisan_n and_o a_o sword_n bear_v by_o coll._n humphrey_n and_o a_o mace_n by_o serj._n dandy_n with_o their_o and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o faid_a court_n march_v before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n order_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o their_o sit_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o great_a hall_n in_o westminster_n where_o the_o lord_n precedent_n in_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n chair_n fix_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o court_n place_v himself_o have_v a_o desk_n with_o a_o crimson_a velvet_n cushion_n before_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n place_v themselves_o on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o several_a seat_n or_o bench_n prepare_v and_o hang_v with_o scarlet_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o partisan_n 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body_n whosoever_o but_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n consist_v in_o have_v of_o government_n those_o law_n by_o which_o their_o life_n and_o their_o good_n may_v be_v most_o their_o own_o it_o be_v not_o for_o have_v share_n in_o government_n sir_n that_o be_v nothing_o pertain_v to_o they_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o sovereign_n be_v clean_o different_a thing_n and_o therefore_o until_o they_o do_v that_o i_o mean_v that_o you_o do_v put_v the_o people_n in_o that_o liberty_n as_o i_o say_v certain_o they_o will_v never_o enjoy_v themselves_o sir_n it_o be_v for_o this_o that_o now_o i_o be_o come_v here_o if_o i_o will_v have_v give_v way_n to_o a_o arbitrarie_a way_n for_o to_o have_v all_o law_n change_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v come_v here_o and_o therefore_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o i_o be_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o people_n introth_o sir_n i_o shall_v not_o hold_v you_o much_o long_o for_o i_o will_v only_o say_v this_o to_o you_o that_o in_o truth_n i_o can_v have_v desire_v some_o little_a time_n long_o because_o i_o will_v have_v put_v this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v in_o a_o little_a more_o order_n and_o a_o little_a better_o digest_v than_o i_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v excuse_v i_o i_o have_v deliver_v my_o conscience_n i_o pray_v god_n that_o you_o do_v take_v those_o course_n that_o be_v best_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o your_o own_o salvation_n dr._n juxon_n will_v your_o majesty_n though_o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o know_v your_o majesty_n affection_n to_o religion_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o you_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o for_o the_o world_n satisfaction_n king_n i_o thank_v you_o very_o hearty_o my_o lord_n for_o that_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v it_o introth_o sir_n my_o conscience_n in_o religion_n i_o think_v be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o i_o declare_v before_o you_o all_o that_o i_o die_v a_o christian_n according_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o i_o find_v it_o leave_v i_o by_o my_o father_n and_o this_o honest_a man_n juxon_n man_n point_v to_o dr._n juxon_n i_o think_v will_v witness_v it_o then_o turn_v to_o the_o officer_n say_v sir_n excuse_v i_o for_o this_o same_o i_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o i_o have_v a_o gracious_a god_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o then_o turn_v to_o colonel_n hacker_n he_o say_v take_v care_n they_o do_v not_o put_v i_o to_o pain_n and_o sir_n this_o and_o it_o please_v you_o but_o then_o a_o gentleman_n come_v near_o the_o axe_n the_o king_n say_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o axe_n pray_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o ax._n then_o the_o king_n speak_v to_o the_o executioner_n say_v i_o shall_v say_v but_o very_o short_a prayer_n and_o when_o i_o thrust_v out_o my_o hand_n then_o the_o king_n call_v to_o doctor_n juxon_n for_o his_o nightcap_n and_o have_v put_v it_o on_o he_o say_v to_o the_o executioner_n do_v my_o hair_n trouble_v you_o who_o desire_v he_o to_o put_v it_o all_o under_o his_o cap_n which_o the_o king_n do_v according_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o executioner_n and_o the_o bishop_n then_o the_o king_n turn_v to_o doctor_n juxon_n say_v i_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o a_o gracious_a god_n on_o my_o side_n doctor_n juxon_n there_o be_v but_o one_o stage_n more_o this_o stage_n be_v turbulent_a and_o troublesome_a it_o be_v a_o short_a one_o but_o you_o may_v consider_v it_o will_v soon_o carry_v you_o a_o very_a great_a way_n it_o will_v carry_v you_o from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o cordial_a joy_n and_o comfort_n king_n i_o go_v from_o a_o corruptible_a to_o a_o incorruptible_a crown_n where_o no_o disturbance_n can_v be_v no_o disturbance_n in_o the_o world_n doctor_n juxon_n you_o be_v exchange_v from_o a_o temporal_a to_o a_o eternal_a crown_n a_o good_a exchange_n the_o king_n then_o say_v to_o the_o executioner_n be_v my_o hair_n well_o then_o the_o king_n take_v off_o his_o cloak_n and_o his_o george_n giving_z his_o george_z to_o doctor_n juxon_n say_v remember_v *_o it_o be_v think_v for_o to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n then_o the_o king_n put_v off_o his_o doublet_n and_o be_v in_o his_o waistcoat_n put_v his_o cloak_n on_o again_o then_o look_v upon_o the_o block_n say_v to_o the_o executioner_n you_o must_v set_v it_o fast_o executioner_n it_o be_v fast_o sir_n king_n when_o i_o