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cause_n good_a great_a know_v 5,049 5 3.5427 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31482 Certain briefe treatises written by diverse learned men, concerning the ancient and moderne government of the church : wherein both the primitive institution of episcopacie is maintained, and the lawfulnesse of the ordination of the Protestant ministers beyond the seas likewise defended, the particulars whereof are set downe in the leafe following. 1641 (1641) Wing C1687A; ESTC R8074 96,833 184

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certain_a brief_a treatise_n write_v by_o diverse_a learned_a man_n concern_v the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a government_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o both_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v maintain_v and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o protestant_a minister_n beyond_o the_o sea_n likewise_o defend_v the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o leaf_n follow_v job_n 8.8_o 9_o inquire_v i_o pray_v thou_o of_o the_o former_a age_n and_o prepare_v thyself_o to_o the_o search_n of_o their_o father_n for_o we_o be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o and_o know_v nothing_o oxford_z print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1641._o the_o several_a treatise_n touch_v church-government_n gather_v here_o together_o be_v these_o i._o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o these_o contention_n concern_v church-government_n by_o richard_n hooker_n pag._n 1._o ii_o a_o summary_n view_n of_o the_o government_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n by_o lancelot_n andrew_n late_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n wherein_o whatsoever_o be_v include_v within_o these_o mark_n have_v be_v add_v to_o supply_v the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o write_a copy_n pag._n 7._o iii_o the_o original_a of_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_o brief_o lay_v down_o by_o martin_n bucer_n john_n rainolde_v and_o james_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n pag._n 45._o iv_o a_o geographical_a and_o historical_a disquisition_n touch_v the_o lydian_a or_o proconsular_a asia_n and_o the_o seven_o metropolitical_a church_n contain_v therein_o by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n pag._n 76._o v._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o patriarchicall_a government_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n by_o edward_n brerewood_n pag._n 96._o vi_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n receive_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n by_o john_n duree_n pag._n 123._o 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contrariwise_o if_o they_o be_v terrify_v and_o not_o teach_v their_o punishment_n do_v not_o common_o work_v their_o amendment_n as_o moses_n therefore_o so_o likewise_o aaron_n as_o zerubabel_n so_o jehoshua_n as_o the_o prince_n which_o have_v labour_v by_o the_o sceptre_n of_o righteousness_n and_o sword_n of_o justice_n to_o end_v strife_n so_o the_o prophet_n which_o with_o the_o book_n and_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n have_v sound_o and_o wise_o endeavour_v to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a in_o those_o litigious_a point_n wherewith_o the_o church_n be_v now_o trouble_v whether_o by_o preach_v as_o apollo_n among_o the_o jew_n or_o by_o dispute_v as_o paul_n at_o athens_n or_o by_o writing_n as_o the_o learned_a in_o their_o several_a time_n and_o age_n heretofore_o or_o by_o confer_v in_o synod_n and_o counsel_n as_o peter_n james_n and_o other_o at_o jerusalem_n or_o by_o any_o the_o like_a allowable_a and_o laudable_a mean_n 8.18_o 2._o cor._n 8.18_o their_o praise_n be_v 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much_o in_o the_o deal_n of_o idacius_n against_o the_o favourer_n of_o priscillian_n when_o that_o heresy_n be_v but_o green_a and_o new_a spring_v up_o for_o by_o overmuch_a vehemency_n against_o jactantius_fw-la and_o his_o mate_n a_o spark_n be_v make_v a_o flame_n insomuch_o that_o thereby_o the_o seditious_a wax_v rather_o more_o fierce_a than_o less_o troublesome_a in_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n whereupon_o the_o peace_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o depend_v if_o there_o be_v in_o we_o that_o reverend_a care_n which_o shall_v be_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a we_o shall_v either_o speak_v at_o any_o time_n without_o fear_n or_o ever_o write_v but_o with_o a_o tremble_a hand_n do_v they_o consider_v whereabout_o they_o go_v or_o what_o it_o be_v they_o have_v in_o hand_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n deal_v only_o or_o chief_o against_o the_o person_n of_o man_n we_o can_v altogether_o excuse_v ourselves_o in_o this_o 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demand_n motive_n censure_n
brerewood_n oxford_z print_v by_o leon_n lichfield_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1641._o the_o judgement_n of_o m._n bucer_n touch_v the_o original_a of_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_o by_o the_o perpetual_a observation_n of_o the_o church_n 67._o m._n bucer_n de_fw-la regno_fw-la christi_fw-la ad_fw-la r._n edvardum_fw-la vi._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o inter_fw-la scripta_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la anglicana_n pag._n 67._o even_o from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o we_o do_v see_v that_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o among_o the_o presbyter_n to_o who_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v chief_o commit_v some_o one_o shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o have_v a_o singular_a charge_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o whole_a sacred_a ministry_n who_o by_o that_o care_n and_o solicitude_n have_v a_o presidency_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o name_n of_o of_o bishop_n be_v peculiar_o attribute_v unto_o these_o chief_a governor_n of_o church_n although_o they_o ought_v to_o decree_v nothing_o without_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n who_o themselves_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o common_a administration_n of_o the_o church_n have_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o scripture_n give_v unto_o they_o so_o we_o may_v see_v 280._o idem_fw-la de_fw-la animarum_fw-la curâ_fw-la officioque_fw-la pastor_n eccles_n ibid._n pag._n 280._o act._n 20.28_o that_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o care_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o pastoral_a office_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o all_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n in_o common_a and_o from_o hence_o s._n hierome_n do_v right_o collect_v that_o the_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n office_n and_o charge_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o hierome_n indeed_o write_v this_o withal_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n those_o presbyter_n take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o govern_v it_o by_o common_a counsel_n and_o that_o then_o at_o length_n one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n and_o peculiar_o call_v a_o bishop_n when_o sect_n and_o heresy_n begin_v to_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o every_o one_o labour_v to_o advance_v his_o own_o sect_n but_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o this_o be_v so_o observe_v long_o nor_o in_o all_o church_n neither_o for_o as_o we_o have_v clear_a testimony_n out_o of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o hierome_n in_o all_o the_o chief_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n thus_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o episcopal_a office_n indeed_o be_v impose_v upon_o all_o the_o presbyter_n yet_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o always_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n be_v choose_v and_o ordain_v to_o be_v a_o guide_n of_o this_o office_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o prelate_n who_o go_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n and_o administer_v the_o episcopal_a office_n chief_o and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n hence_o also_o our_o lord_n 582._o idem_fw-la de_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la s._n ministerii_fw-la explicat_fw-la cantabrigiae_fw-la ann_n 1550._o ibid._n pag._n 581._o 582._o when_o he_o will_v have_v his_o to_o be_v conjoin_v and_o cohere_v one_o with_o another_o as_o member_n do_v in_o the_o body_n he_o subject_v every_o one_o of_o he_o unto_o other_o by_o who_o as_o by_o member_n of_o a_o more_o ample_a and_o large_a power_n and_o efficacy_n he_o may_v be_v preserve_v move_v and_o direct_v the_o same_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n command_v eph._n 5.21_o submit_v yourselves_o one_o to_o another_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a father_n therefore_o of_o old_a consider_v these_o thing_n appoint_v such_o a_o order_n in_o the_o clergy_n that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o rank_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o singular_a care_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o that_o among_o the_o presbyter_n the_o bishop_n as_o the_o consul_n among_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o chief_a care_n and_o custody_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o special_o of_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o the_o clergy_n such_o bishop_n do_v they_o ordain_v in_o all_o more_o populous_a church_n and_o to_o each_o of_o those_o church_n they_o commend_v those_o other_o that_o be_v more_o near_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o small_a town_n or_o village_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n will_v have_v each_o of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o overseer_n of_o those_o church_n who_o they_o call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbytery_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o they_o who_o those_o other_o prime_a bishop_n do_v upon_o all_o occasion_n call_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o clergy_n and_o inform_v they_o in_o the_o skill_n and_o diligence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o function_n now_o see_v it_o be_v god_n will_v that_o all_o 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1.5_o through_o every_o city_n division_n d._n rainold_n conference_n with_o hart_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 3._o and_o beginning_n of_o the_o 5._o division_n 20.28_o division_n act._n 20.28_o to_o it_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o pastor_n to_o it_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n whereof_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o overseer_n they_o to_o the_o intent_n they_o may_v the_o better_o do_v it_o by_o common_a counsel_n and_o consent_n do_v use_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o and_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o which_o meeting_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a handle_n and_o conclude_v of_o thing_n pertain_v to_o their_o charge_n they_o choose_v one_o among_o they_o to_o be_v the_o precedent_n of_o their_o company_n and_o moderator_n of_o their_o action_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n though_o it_o have_v 20.17_o have_v act_n 20.17_o sundry_a elder_n and_o pastor_n to_o guide_v it_o yet_o among_o those_o sundry_a be_v there_o one_o chief_a who_o our_o saviour_n call_v 1._o call_v rev._n 2_o 1._o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n and_o write_v that_o to_o he_o which_o by_o he_o the_o rest_n shall_v know_v and_o this_o be_v he_o who_o afterward_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o father_n call_v bishop_n for_o as_o the_o name_n of_o minister_n 4.1_o minister_n 1._o cor._n 4.1_o common_a to_o all_o they_o who_o serve_v christ_n in_o 12.42_o in_o luk._n 12.42_o the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n be_v now_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o english_a speech_n restrain_v to_o elder_n who_o be_v under_o a_o bishop_n 20.28_o bishop_n 1._o tim._n 3.2_o tit._n 1.7_o act._n 20.28_o so_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n common_a to_o all_o elder_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o by_o the_o usual_a language_n of_o the_o father_n
residence_n be_v the_o metropoles_fw-la 2._o council_n constantinop_n 1._o can_v 2._o which_o also_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o general_a council_n afore_o mention_v do_v clear_o import_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o thus_o satisfy_v you_o perhaps_o except_o the_o second_o point_n also_o be_v declare_v namely_o to_o who_o government_n the_o church_n of_o all_o other_o province_n do_v belong_v touch_v which_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o brief_o what_o search_v the_o best_a i_o can_v into_o the_o ancient_a ordination_n and_o government_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a of_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n i_o have_v observe_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v into_o xiii_o dioceses_n whereof_o vii_o belong_v to_o the_o east_n empire_n and_o vi_o beside_o the_o prefecture_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n before_o mention_v to_o the_o west_n those_o xiii_o diocese_n together_o with_o that_o prefecture_n contain_v among_o they_o cxx_o province_n or_o thereabouts_o so_o that_o to_o e-every_a diocese_n belong_v the_o administration_n of_o sundry_a province_n last_o every_o province_n contain_v many_o city_n within_o their_o territory_n the_o city_n have_v for_o their_o ruler_n those_o inferior_a judge_n which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v term_v defensores_fw-la civitatum_fw-la and_o their_o seat_n be_v the_o city_n themselves_o to_o which_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n in_o their_o several_a territory_n be_v to_o resort_v for_o justice_n the_o province_n have_v for_o they_o either_o proconsules_fw-la or_o consulares_fw-la or_o praesides_fw-la or_o correctores_fw-la four_o sundry_a appellation_n but_o almost_o all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o their_o seat_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n or_o metropoles_fw-la of_o the_o province_n of_o which_o in_o every_o province_n there_o be_v one_o to_o which_o all_o the_o inferior_a city_n for_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o importance_n do_v resort_v last_o the_o diocese_n have_v for_o they_o the_o lieutenant_n call_v vicarij_fw-la and_o their_o seat_n be_v the_o metropoles_fw-la or_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o diocese_n whence_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o other_o law_n be_v publish_v and_o send_v abroad_o into_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o where_o the_o praetorium_n and_o chief_a tribunal_n for_o judgement_n be_v place_v to_o determine_v the_o appeal_v and_o minister_v justice_n as_o might_n be_v occasion_n to_o all_o the_o province_n belong_v to_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o roman_a governor_n for_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a property_n of_o these_o subordinate_a ruler_n government_n be_v tedious_a and_o for_o our_o purpose_n needless_a and_o true_o it_o be_v wonderful_a how_o near_o and_o exact_o the_o church_n in_o her_o government_n do_v imitate_v this_o civil_a ordination_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n for_o first_o in_o every_o city_n as_o there_o be_v a_o defensor_fw-la civitatis_fw-la for_o secular_a government_n so_o be_v there_o place_v a_o bishop_n for_o spiritual_a regiment_n in_o every_o city_n of_o the_o east_n and_o in_o every_o city_n of_o the_o west_n almost_o a_o several_a bishop_n who_o jurisdiction_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o place_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o know_v by_o no_o other_o name_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v not_o as_o many_o ignorant_a novelist_n think_v a_o parish_n as_o now_o the_o word_n be_v take_v that_o be_v the_o place_n or_o habitation_n near_o a_o church_n but_o the_o town_n and_o village_n near_o a_o city_n all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o city_n the_o bishop_n have_v in_o charge_n second_o in_o every_o province_n as_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n so_o be_v there_o a_o archbishop_n and_o because_o his_o seat_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o province_n he_o be_v common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o metropolitan_a last_o in_o every_o diocese_n as_o there_o be_v a_o lievetenant-generall_n so_o be_v there_o a_o primate_n seat_v also_o in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v to_o who_o the_o last_o determine_v of_o appeal_v from_o all_o the_o province_n in_o difference_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o sovereign_a care_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n for_o sundry_a point_n of_o spiritual_a government_n do_v belong_v so_o that_o by_o this_o discourse_n it_o appear_v that_o 1._o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o ancient_a acception_n be_v the_o chief_a spiritual_a governor_n of_o a_o city_n 2._o a_o metropolitan_a chief_a of_o a_o province_n 3._o a_o primate_n chief_a of_o a_o whole_a diocese_n which_o be_v ancient_o asleep_o far_o great_a matter_n than_o a_o province_n as_o contain_v the_o joint_a administration_n of_o many_o province_n although_o now_o it_o import_v a_o far_o less_o jurisdiction_n even_o that_o precinct_n which_o ancient_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v now_o of_o what_o city_n these_o primate_fw-la of_o the_o diocese_n be_v bishop_n and_o what_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o every_o one_o i_o can_v set_v down_o but_o i_o shall_v be_v long_o which_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o be_v love_v a_o great_a deal_n better_a sparingnesse_n than_o prolixity_n of_o discourse_n and_o special_o at_o this_o present_a when_o i_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o spare_v but_o by_o this_o that_o i_o have_v already_o say_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o diocese_n you_o may_v see_v that_o there_o be_v xi_o primate_fw-la beside_o the_o iii_o patriarch_n for_o of_o the_o xiii_o diocese_n beside_o the_o praefecture_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o as_o before_o i_o say_v be_v administer_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n that_o of_o egypt_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o that_o of_o the_o orient_a by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o primate_fw-la yet_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o in_o africa_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o sundry_a of_o the_o african_a counsel_n the_o name_n of_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v for_o the_o superintendent_o of_o single_a province_n although_o the_o just_a power_n and_o dignity_n of_o primate_n belong_v but_o to_o one_o among_o they_o all_o now_o touch_v the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o primate_fw-la although_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n the_o office_n be_v the_o same_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o anacletus_fw-la his_o epistle_n 99_o anaclet_n epistol_n ad_fw-la episcop_n ital._n gratian._n dist_n 99_o and_o in_o gratian_n and_o the_o name_n also_o of_o patriarch_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v common_o give_v unto_o they_o by_o justinian_n yet_o the_o honour_n be_v somewhat_o less_o the_o patriarch_n ever_o have_v precedence_n and_o priority_n of_o place_n in_o counsel_n and_o that_o in_o a_o certain_a order_n first_o rome_n than_o alexandria_n and_o then_o antiochia_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v ask_v i_o the_o reason_n why_o all_o these_o sovereign_a bishop_n be_v equal_a in_o power_n only_o three_o of_o they_o till_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n and_o jerusalem_n have_v obtain_v that_o title_n have_v the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n eulog_fw-la gelas_n in_o council_n 1._o romano_n gregor_n lib._n 6._o ep._n 37._o ad_fw-la eulog_fw-la i_o can_v yield_v no_o better_o although_o i_o know_v some_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v pretend_v other_o then_o either_o because_o from_o these_o three_o city_n above_o all_o other_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o among_o many_o nation_n in_o acknowledgement_n whereof_o christian_n reverence_v they_o as_o mother-churche_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o else_o for_o the_o great_a dignity_n of_o the_o city_n themselves_o exceed_v all_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o first_o of_o rome_n the_o lady_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o question_n laudib_fw-la dio_fw-mi chryso_v in_o orat_fw-la 32._o add_v alexandrinos_n aristid_n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr romae_fw-la laudib_fw-la but_o she_o surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o alexandria_n dion_n chrysostomus_n and_o aristides_n have_v record_v it_o to_o be_v the_o second_o as_o josephus_n also_o have_v register_v antiochia_n for_o the_o three_o city_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o you_o suppose_v may_v be_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o reduce_v all_o christian_a country_n under_o the_o regiment_n of_o those_o three_o patriarch_n it_o be_v otherwise_o singular_o provide_v for_o partly_o by_o the_o excellent_a subordination_n before_o touch_v of_o inferior_a clerk_n to_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n of_o bishop_n to_o metropolitan_o in_o every_o province_n and_o of_o metropolitan_o to_o patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la in_o every_o diocese_n and_o partly_o if_o the_o wound_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o church_n by_o