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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n ghost_n holy_a son_n 5,168 5 5.9174 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59831 A modest examination of the authority and reasons of the late decree of the vice-chancellor of Oxford, and some heads of colleges and halls concerning the heresy of three distinct infinite minds in the Holy and Ever-blessed Trinity / by William Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1696 (1696) Wing S3303; ESTC R14301 29,861 49

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wise_a dispute_n on_o both_o side_n if_o the_o catholic_n as_o well_o as_o the_o arian_n have_v not_o allow_v that_o the_o son_n have_v a_o substance_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a and_o appropriate_a to_o his_o own_o person_n and_o as_o distinct_a from_o the_o personal_a substance_n of_o the_o father_n as_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n to_o contend_v whence_o he_o have_v his_o substance_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n or_o create_v out_o of_o nothing_o when_o he_o have_v no_o substance_n at_o all_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o he_o as_o a_o son_n one_o will_v think_v these_o two_o extreme_n of_o sabellianism_n and_o arianism_n both_o which_o be_v reject_v with_o equal_a abhorrence_n by_o the_o catholic_n father_n may_v satisfy_v any_o man_n what_o their_o judgement_n be_v about_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n for_o if_o these_o father_n understand_v both_o these_o heresy_n and_o reject_v they_o both_o assert_v three_o substantial_a person_n in_o opposition_n to_o sabellius_n and_o one_o substance_n in_o opposition_n to_o arius_n the_o catholic_n faith_n must_v lie_v between_o these_o two_o extreme_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o medium_fw-la between_o they_o if_o it_o be_v haeresy_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o personal_a substance_n in_o the_o deity_n as_o sabellius_n assert_v than_o three_o distinct_a substantial_a person_n must_v have_v three_o distinct_a personal_a substance_n for_o this_o be_v the_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o sabellian_n heresy_n of_o one_o substance_n if_o the_o arian_n deny_v one_o substance_n not_o in_o the_o sabellian_n notion_n of_o one_o substance_n but_o as_o one_o substance_n signify_v perfect_o the_o same_o divine_a nature_n in_o father_n and_o son_n than_o one_o substance_n as_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o nicene_n father_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o arian_n must_v signify_v not_o one_o personal_a substance_n but_o one_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v perfect_o alike_o and_o the_o same_o in_o father_n and_o son_n i_o challenge_v any_o man_n live_v always_o except_v the_o wonder-working_a animadverter_n to_o show_v i_o any_o medium_fw-la between_o the_o one_o substance_n or_o the_o one_o person_n of_o sabellius_n and_o the_o three_o substance_n of_o different_a nature_n and_o species_n of_o the_o arian_n but_o only_o the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n of_o three_o substantial_a person_n or_o three_o personal_a substance_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n both_o for_o kind_n and_o by_o generation_n and_o procession_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a which_o be_v the_o most_o i_o intend_v at_o present_a for_o i_o shall_v reserve_v authority_n as_o i_o intimate_v before_o for_o a_o particular_a treatise_n which_o if_o god_n permit_v shall_v soon_o follow_v this_o and_o therefore_o st._n hilary_n and_o the_o alexandrian_a synod_n under_o the_o great_a athanasius_n after_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o see_v by_o julian_n the_o apostate_n shall_v serve_v now_o the_o dispute_n be_v concern_v one_o substance_n and_o three_o substance_n in_o the_o deity_n and_o it_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o these_o three_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o son_n as_o beget_v of_o his_o father_n have_v a_o substance_n and_o nature_n proper_a to_o his_o own_o person_n which_o be_v not_o the_o personal_a nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n 2._o whether_o three_o such_o person_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o pesonal_a nature_n and_o substance_n of_o his_o own_o may_v be_v call_v three_o substance_n 3._o in_o what_o sense_n then_o they_o be_v one_o substance_n whoever_o read_v st._n hilary_n de_fw-fr syn._n adv_fw-la arianos_n will_v find_v all_o these_o question_n full_o and_o express_o resolve_v i_o shall_v give_v but_o some_o few_o instance_n of_o each_o as_o for_o the_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o est_fw-la that_o life_n in_o the_o father_n be_v substance_n and_o life_n in_o the_o son_n which_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o father_n be_v essence_n or_o substance_n and_o that_o life_n beget_v of_o life_n be_v essence_n bear_v of_o essence_n and_o own_v this_o as_o a_o universal_a maxim_n which_o hold_v true_a in_o all_o birth_n that_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v receive_v a_o nature_n of_o its_o own_o from_o the_o nature_n consistit_fw-la which_o beget_v and_o subsist_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n natura_fw-la that_o the_o beget_v nature_n receive_v its_o nature_n from_o the_o nature_n which_o beget_v and_o give_v a_o account_n why_o wisdom_n say_v substantiam_fw-la that_o she_o be_v both_o create_v and_o beget_v the_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v to_o exclude_v all_o corporeal_a passion_n from_o the_o divine_a generation_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o father_n suffer_v no_o change_n or_o diminution_n in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o work_v of_o creation_n and_o by_o be_v beget_v be_v signify_v that_o the_o son_n receive_v his_o nature_n not_o by_o creation_n but_o by_o birth_n and_o have_v a_o legitimate_a and_o proper_a substance_n of_o his_o own_o beget_v nature_n from_o god_n the_o father_n once_o more_o in_o one_o of_o these_o oriental_a creed_n they_o anathematise_v those_o who_o make_v the_o sit_v eternal_a substance_n of_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o the_o father_n to_o be_v the_o unbegotten_a substance_n of_o god_n thereby_o make_v the_o son_n to_o be_v the_o father_n this_o st._n hilary_n explain_v and_o approve_v and_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o sit_fw-la occasion_n of_o this_o decree_n viz._n the_o catholic_n assert_v the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n that_o he_o be_v beget_v before_o all_o time_n and_o in_o no_o time_n some_o heretic_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o to_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o begotten_a substance_n of_o the_o son_n but_o only_o the_o unbegotten_a substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o son_n the_o father_n who_o be_v undegotten_v and_o but_o one_o singular_a person_n be_v both_o father_n and_o son_n to_o himself_o for_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o no_o time_n seem_v to_o signify_v not_o to_o be_v bear_v at_o all_o this_o he_o call_v the_o heresy_n of_o union_n or_o sabellianism_n which_o this_o decree_n condemn_v whereas_o as_o he_o add_v to_o be_v eternal_a without_o any_o temporal_a beginning_n and_o to_o be_v unbegotten_a be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n that_o which_o be_v eternal_a may_v be_v beget_v though_o not_o in_o time_n but_o that_o which_o be_v unbegotten_a be_v the_o sole_a eternal_a author_n of_o its_o own_o be_v and_o all_o that_o he_o be_v this_o i_o think_v be_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o deny_v that_o the_o son_n have_v a_o begotten_a substance_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o as_o a_o son_n or_o to_o say_v that_o the_o son_n have_v no_o other_o substance_n but_o the_o unbegotten_a substance_n of_o the_o father_n be_v sabellianism_n and_o which_o ought_v far_o to_o be_v observe_v to_o say_v that_o the_o father_n and_o son_n have_v not_o a_o distinct_a substance_n of_o their_o own_o but_o that_o the_o unbegotten_a substance_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o son_n make_v father_n and_o son_n but_o one_o person_n which_o show_v that_o these_o father_n and_o st._n hilary_n never_o dream_v of_o three_o person_n in_o one_o singular_a substance_n now_o if_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n be_v real_o distinct_a in_o substance_n and_o it_o be_v heresy_n to_o say_v that_o the_o unbegotten_a substance_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o son_n any_o man_n will_v wonder_v what_o heresy_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o distinct_a personal_a substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n but_o to_o put_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n st._n hilary_n in_o the_o next_o place_n express_o vindicate_v the_o synod_n of_o tria_fw-la antioch_n for_o attribute_v a_o proper_a substance_n to_o each_o divine_a person_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v three_o in_o substance_n which_o he_o render_v by_o three_o substance_n whereby_o he_o say_v they_o do_v not_o mean_v three_o diverse_a substance_n of_o different_a kind_n and_o nature_n but_o three_o substance_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o sabellian_n heresy_n which_o revive_v again_o after_o the_o nicene_n council_n separantes_fw-la and_o give_v these_o three_o name_n to_o the_o father_n and_o by_o a_o trinity_n of_o mere_a name_n without_o a_o subsist_v cause_n or_o subject_n for_o each_o name_n destroy_v the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v there_o be_v three_o substance_n thereby_o mean_v three_o subsist_v person_n not_o divide_v and_o separate_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a
ghost_n by_o a_o diversity_n and_o dissimilitude_n of_o essence_n so_o that_o st._n hilary_n think_v that_o three_o substance_n when_o they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o a_o arian_n sense_n to_o fignifie_v a_o diversity_n of_o nature_n but_o only_o to_o signify_v three_o substantial_a subsist_v person_n in_o opposition_n to_o sabellius_n be_v very_a catholic_n word_n and_o contain_v a_o true_a catholic_n sense_n in_o this_o sense_n and_o for_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n we_o use_v these_o expression_n of_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n and_o three_o substance_n and_o i_o hope_v these_o head_n will_v not_o take_v it_o amiss_o if_o one_o st._n hilary_n have_v more_o authority_n with_o i_o than_o all_o they_o together_o 3._o as_o for_o one_o substance_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o insert_v into_o their_o creed_n st._n hilary_n very_o plain_o and_o frequent_o tell_v we_o in_o what_o sense_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o that_o there_o be_v one_o substance_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o nature_n in_o genere_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la naturae_fw-la not_o one_o substance_n as_o that_o signify_v one_o subsist_v person_n but_o as_o it_o signify_v perfect_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o every_o thing_n alike_o without_o the_o least_o difference_n or_o variation_n that_o the_o solitudine_fw-la homoousion_n signify_v one_o nature_n perfect_o alike_o and_o the_o same_o by_o natural_a propagation_n because_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o son_n be_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o father_n and_o therefore_o father_n and_o son_n may_v both_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o one_o nature_n or_o substance_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o tritheism_n which_o the_o anim_fw-la adverter_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n with_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v that_o st._n hilary_n give_v the_o same_o account_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n as_o he_o do_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n and_o indeed_o they_o must_v be_v one_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n for_o one_o divine_a substance_n be_v one_o god_n substantiae_fw-la the_o sardican_a synod_n anathematise_v those_o who_o say_v there_o be_v three_o god_n and_o st._n hilary_n give_v this_o account_n of_o it_o that_o speak_v proper_o the_o divine_a substance_n or_o nature_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o plural_a number_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v more_o god_n than_o one_o except_v when_o the_o title_n of_o god_n be_v give_v to_o man_n or_o angel_n by_o way_n of_o honour_n not_o of_o nature_n but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o son_n be_v god_n because_o he_o have_v the_o same_o nature_n without_o any_o unlikeness_n or_o difference_n with_o his_o father_n and_o when_o there_o be_v god_n of_o god_n it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o each_o of_o they_o must_v be_v god_n because_o their_o nature_n be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o a_o different_a kind_a or_o species_n and_o when_o he_o be_v anathematise_v who_o say_v there_o be_v two_o god_n and_o he_o also_o be_v anathematise_v who_o deny_v the_o son_n to_o be_v god_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o same_o name_n of_o god_n and_o one_o god_n be_v apply_v to_o both_o of_o they_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n without_o the_o least_o difference_n or_o diversity_n praedicetur_fw-la and_o add_v that_o least_o the_o doctrine_n of_o one_o god_n shall_v seem_v to_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o singular_a subsistance_n of_o one_o solitary_a god_n without_o his_o son_n the_o same_o synod_n condemn_v those_o also_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o own_v but_o one_o god_n profess_v only_o one_o singular_a and_o solitary_a god_n the_o father_n under_o the_o name_n of_o father_n and_o son_n whereas_o the_o father_n who_o beget_v and_o the_o son_n who_o be_v bear_v be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v one_o god_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o both_o without_o the_o least_o difference_n or_o variation_n be_v it_o not_o to_o shorten_v this_o discourse_n i_o can_v easy_o furnish_v my_o reader_n with_o numerous_a quotation_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n out_o of_o st._n hilary_n to_o who_o i_o now_o confine_v myself_o and_o particular_o to_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr synodis_fw-la that_o these_o authority_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o find_v all_o together_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o catholic_n notion_n of_o one_o divine_a substance_n and_o one_o god_n do_v not_o signify_v one_o personal_a substance_n nor_o one_o singular_a solitary_a god_n who_o be_v but_o one_o person_n but_o there_o be_v one_o divine_a substance_n and_o one_o god_n as_o the_o same_o divine_a nature_n be_v communicate_v whole_a and_o entire_a by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o by_o father_n and_o son_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n without_o the_o least_o difference_n or_o change_v or_o separation_n which_o i_o shall_v explain_v more_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o thus_o much_o for_o st._n hilary_n who_o have_v always_o be_v allow_v a_o credible_a witness_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v banishment_n under_o constantius_n and_o be_v now_o condemn_v for_o a_o heretic_n by_o the_o oxford_n head_n but_o it_o be_v more_o wonderful_a to_o i_o that_o man_n who_o understand_v what_o hypostasis_fw-la signify_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o nicene_n father_n shall_v condemn_v the_o phrase_n of_o three_o substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n as_o false_a impious_a and_o heretical_a when_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o three_o hypostasis_n which_o be_v the_o catholic_n language_n be_v neither_o better_a nor_o worse_o than_o three_o substance_n in_o the_o nicene_n council_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o both_o signify_v substance_n and_o petavius_n own_v that_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n use_v hypostasis_fw-la in_fw-la no_o other_o sense_n but_o to_o signify_v substance_n and_o then_o three_o hypostasis_n be_v three_o substance_n and_o when_o afterward_o they_o more_o nice_o distinguish_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o still_o use_v hypostasis_fw-la in_o the_o notion_n of_o substance_n that_o which_o do_v actual_o subsist_v which_o be_v therefore_o often_o render_v by_o the_o latin_n extantia_fw-la but_o to_o set_v aside_o other_o observation_n the_o alexandrian_a synod_n under_o athanasius_n be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o dispute_n 810._o when_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n by_o julian_n several_a of_o they_o stop_v at_o alexandria_n and_o meet_v in_o council_n to_o advise_v about_o the_o break_a state_n of_o the_o church_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o fall_v under_o consideration_n there_o have_v a_o dispute_n happen_v among_o the_o catholic_n themselves_z concern_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whether_o they_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o substance_n in_o the_o trinity_n or_o that_o there_o be_v three_o substance_n for_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o both_o side_n understand_v hypostasis_fw-la in_o the_o notion_n of_o substance_n to_o compose_v this_o difference_n the_o synod_n call_v both_o party_n before_o they_o and_o examine_v they_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o use_v these_o word_n as_o for_o those_o who_o say_v there_o be_v three_o hypostasis_n in_o the_o trinity_n they_o ask_v they_o whether_o by_o this_o they_o mean_v as_o the_o arian_n do_v three_o hypostasis_n of_o a_o different_a kind_a and_o nature_n subsist_v by_o themselves_o absolute_o and_o independent_o as_o perfect_o divide_v and_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o as_o other_o creature_n and_o as_o the_o child_n of_o man_n be_v or_o as_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v different_a nature_n as_o gold_n and_o silver_n 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