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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A84337	The axe, against sin and error; and the truth conquering. A sermon on Matthew 3. 10. Now also the ax is laid to the root of the trees, therefore every tree, that bringeth not forth good fruit, is hewn down, and cast into the fire. At which, a Christian confessed, she was converted; and because it did good to her, desired it might be preached again at her funerall, that it might do good to others, ... wherein are shewed the causes of the sword upon England, and on the Lutherans, and the remedies that must be used, before the judgements cease. / Written by John Eachard, M. A. of Trin. Col. Camb. and pastor of Darsham in Suffolke. Published according to order.	Eachard, John, 17th cent.	1646 (1646)	Wing E46; Thomason E322_26; ESTC R200585	51,668	51

26. Now such as doe not abide in Christ indeed such saith Bullenger not onely shall be but are cast out already from the societie and inheritance of Christ and his Saints as he saith of the faithfull not that they shall have eternall life but they have it already as Joh. 3. 36. because Christ is possessed which brings with him righteousnesse and the fruit of eternall life as Calvin and Bullenger that he saith not he shall have eternall life for now as his own he possesseth it already and hath it and by hope expecting that which he knoweth most certainly shall be i. He is freed from death from malediction and condemnation and hath justification absolution felicitie and eternall happinesse And so he saith of the incredulous that beleeve not they are in the Sonne he saith not they shall have the wrath of God upon them hereafter when they die but the wrath of God abideth upon them i. now for all men by the sin of Adam are fallen under the wrath of God as Augustine and Eph. 2. 3. They have with them by naturall birth the wrath of God upon them and that for the sin of Adam But the Sonne of God came not having sin and clad with flesh that he might turne away the wrath of God if men receive the Sonne of God in Baptisme as all the Elect and grace offered by him otherwise wrath abides upon them I heare the Anabaptists brag they have a Church but I would know of them whether the witches of England can make a Church No why because they have denied their Baptisme no more can Anabaptists because they have denied their baptisme that made them of the Church Because where Baptisme is refused there grace is refused as is plaine Luk. 7. 30. The Pharisees and the Expounders of the Law despised the counsell of God against themselves and were not baptized of him but the people that heard and the Publicans justified God being baptized with the baptisme of John ver. 29. for the remission of sinnes So that you see that they that despise baptisme for their Infants despise the counsell of God against their owne children that will not suffer little children to come to him And all they justifie God that receive and beleeve baptisme for the remission of sins and put on Christ to make them everlastingly righteous before God Gal. 3. 27. they which believe it not are as with an ax cut down by the roots before God as all Heathens all Jews all Turks and Tartars and all Anabaptists and all Papists and Protestants that do not justifie God by baptisme for the remission of sins and righteousnesse are cut down in conscience and have no assurance of their salvation because they will have remission of sins and free righteousnesse by some other way then God hath appointed This is the most mournfull and lamentable thing in the world as our Saviour wept over Jerusalem saying O if thou hadst even known at least in this thy day the things that concern thy peace how often would I have gathered thy children together as the Hen gathereth her chickens under her wings and ye would not I would have gathered your children by baptisme and faith in me under the wing● of the Father and of the sun of righteousnes and of the holy Ghost Behold your habitation shall be left unto you desolate Here is the cause why many places shall be left desolate now Christ is come as a thiefe by the judgement of a civill war because they believe not their baptisme the axe is laid to the root of the trees they bring forth sin they are hewn down and cast into the fire of Gods wrath Now this will appear more plain by the second Doctrine which is this That all men by nature are evill trees and can bring forth nothing but evill fruit all men now that baptisme is preached and administred in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost that are now out of Christ and bring forth evill fruits before God of sin he is hewn down by the ax of Gods Decree and cast into the fire of Gods wrath that is every man that will not receive or believe his baptisme into Christ that he hath an eternall redemption through Christs blood the forgivenesse of his sins and in him he hath everlasting righteousnesse his person or his conscience is hewn down and cast into the fire of Gods wrath This is proved not only by the doctrine of John by the Text but also by our Saviour Christ himself Mat. 7. 17 18. So every good tree bringeth forth good fruit i. that is made good by baptisme and faith in Christ before God and a corrupt tree bringeth forth evill fruit A good tree cannot bring forth evill fruit neither can a corrupt tree as all that are in Adam are bring forth good fruit Every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down and cast into the fire So Luke 6 43 44. For it is not a good tree that bringeth forth evill fruit i. of sin before God 't is not in Christ by baptisme it hath no benefit of Christs blood or righteousnesse that brings forth sin before God neither is it an evill tree that bringeth forth good fruit i. before God For every tree is known by his own fruit if it say it bringeth forth before God righteousnesse by faith in his baptisme it is a good tree but if it bring forth sin before God it is an evill tree for neither of Thorns gather men figs nor of bushes or Thistles gather they grapes neither doth God of naturall men which are but Thornes and Thistles gather any fruits of righteousnesse for they that are servants of sin are freed from righteousnesse Rom. 6. 20. i. they are evill trees that are out of Christ that can bring forth no righteousnesse before God but being made free from sin i. by baptisme and faith they are made servants of righteousnesse and to bring forth fruits of holinesse before God for he that is made an holy tree shall bring forth holy fruit Reasons why For all men are evill trees by generation all conceived in sin and born in iniquity all the parts of soul and body are corrupted by that sin of Adam so that their throat is become an open sepulchre which sends forth stinking smels before God their feet are bloody yea swift to shed blood their tongues are deceitfull their lips poysonable for the poyson of Aspes is under them their lips their mouths are full of cursing and bitternesse destruction and calamity are in their wayes and the way of peace have they not known there is no fear of God before their eyes thus all have sinned and are deprived of the glory of God Rom. 3. 13 14 15 16 17 18. 23. and so all men by generation are evill trees bearing nothing but evill fruit A Crab-tree bears nothing but Crabs and as the

you trusted in him vers. 3 O trust in the Lord Jesus for ever for in the Lord our righteousnesse Jer. 23. 6. is strength for evermore vers. 4. for he will bring down them that dwell on high that fight against you the high city of Rome will he abase even unto the ground and bring it unto the dust v. 5. that your fee● shall tread it down and all doctrine of infidelity I call you White-rayment Christians if any ask my reasons they are these First because you are the few names in Laodicca of England as well as in Sardis that have not defiled your garments ● by a false faith or raigning sin therefore you shall walk with Christ in white for you are worthy Rev 3. 4. Secondly whosoever overcomes shall be clo●hed with white rayment saith Christ Rev. 3. 5. but you have overcome 1 John 4. 4. Ergo you shall be clothed with i● and therefore shall be white-rayment Christians for whomsoever Christ saith shall be clothed with white rayment I may truly call a white-rayment Christian but you overcommers are they that Chist saith shall be clothed with white rayment E●go I may truly call you white-rayment Christians Thirdly whosoever have bought of Christ white rayment that he may be clothed that the shame of his nakednesse may not appear may be called a white-rayment Christian because he hath bought it Rev. ● 18. But you are they Ergo Again whosoever watcheth and keepeth Christs garments that are white as Rev 3. 18. lest hee walk naked and they see his shame is a blessed white-rayment Christian as Rev. 16. 15. But you are such Ergo you are blessed white-rayment Christians Also you are citizens of the new Jerusalem for on whomsoever Christ will write upon the name of the city of my God the new Jerusalem which cometh down from my God out of heaven Rev. 3. 12. shall rightly be called a citizen of the new Jerusalem but on you that have overcome Christ will write the name of the new Jerusalem Rev 3. 12. Ergo you shall be called citizens of the new Jerusalem This was spoken to Philadelphia not to us of Laodicea I answer whatsoever was spoken to any one of the seven Churches runs into the last for let him that hath an eare heare what the Spirit saith to the Churches Rev. 3. it saith it to you overcommers in Laodicea in England for what I say to you I say to all Marke 13. Now concerning the Philadelphians that were admonished by Christ to hold fast that they had that no man take their crown Rev. 3. 11. I gather the Philadelphians being admonished to hold it fast should lose it for if man must hold fast a crown he will lose it and that the La●d ceans should take it from them for the white-rayment Christians that have overcome and taken Christs counsell Rev. 3. 18. shall take their crown from them to be called first citizens of the new Jerusalem And you shall take the crown from the Lutheranes because they defiled their garments and their works were not perfect before God Rev 3. 2 3. and shall be called first White rayment Christians Secondly whosoever is come to the celestiall Jerusalem and to be citizens with the Saints and of the houshold of God are citizens of the new Jerusalem but by the blood of Christ in Baptisme and by faith Eph. 2. 13. Rev. 1. 5. you are come to the celestiall Jerusalem Heb 12. 22. and to be citizens with the Saints and of the houshold of God Ephes. 2. 19. Ergo you are citizens of the mew Jerusalem therefore call your selves no more the Church of England or of the Lu●herans or the like for they are shaken and shall be removed Heb. 12. 27. but call your selves White-rayment Christians and citizens of the new Jerusalem for you see God calls you so Now your city is of pure gold like cleer glasse Rev. 21. 18. for your city of the new Jerusalem is built of pure gold that Christ hath counselled you to buy of him Rev 3. 18. which is the lively faith in the merit● of Christs death in our baptisme for remission of sins Acts 2. 38. in the first love of Christ not of such as have taken a new baptisme and so forsaken their first love of Christ as the Church of Ephesus did and therefore the candlestick of the Church was removed out of their place Rev. 2. 5. because they tooke a second baptisme and forsook their first for which cause the Councel of Nice made it an Article of their Creed I believe one Baptisme for the remission of sins and it is like cleer glasse because through this golden glasse of your baptisme wherein you were washed sanctified and justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God 1 Cor. 6. 1● you may see the face of God through it what a reconciled mercifull and loving Father he is to you that hath sealed a new Covenant to you to become your father and you his children and that your sins and iniquities shall be remembred no more Heb. 8. 12. and you may see through this glasse of your baptisme the face of Jesus what a blessed meek and loving Saviour he is to you that hath loved you and gave himself for you Gal. 2. 20. and washed you from your sins in his own blood and made you Kings and Priests to God his Father Ephes. 5. 25. Rev. 1. 5. and you may see as in a glasse 1 Cor. 13. 12 what a blessed holy and sweet Comforter you have that hath washed you in the new birth and the renewing of the holy Ghost Titus 3. 5. And the street of your city is of pure gold like to transparent glasse Rev. 21. 21. O walk in this golden street for it is transparent like perspective glasse for as he that hath a good perspective glasse may see far off so may you even your sins set as far as the East is from the West Psal. 103. 12. Peter complaineth of many that are blind and cannot see far off because they have forgotten their baptisme wherein they were washed from their old sins they have forgotten this transparent glasse But all you citizens of the new Jerusalem walk in this golden street of your baptisme it is a perspective glasse and as in a perspective glasse men look through two glasses so in this there are two glasses the first is made of the pure river of the water of life cleer as Crystall which is the pure water of baptisme Heb. 10. 23. the second is the blood of the Lamb both these meet in one look through them both together and anoint your eyes with eye-salve of the Spirit and you shall see far off even into heaven and behold Christ to be your wisdome righteousnesse sanctification and redemption 1 Cor. 1. 30. and your blessednesse happinesse holinesse eternall life everlasting glory immortality yea thou may see thy name

his houshold after Baptisme rejoyced And I can testifie that my God shall fill you full of joy and peace in believing i. that you are in him that is true in that his Son Jesus Christ the same is very God and eternall life and this I know by faith in my baptisme into that Jesus that came by water and blood not by water of Baptisme only but by water and blood 't is that Spirit that beareth witnesse i. unto our spirits that we are the children of God Rom. 8. 16. that Spirit is true and those Christians that hold the true faith in their baptisme that by it and by the blood we know we are in him that is true and by the Spirit that beareth witnesse by both these they are the right joyfull Christians in all the world the Devill and the world are mad at them for their joy and are the citizens of the new Jerusalem the street of it paved with pure gold like transparent glasse signifie the lively faith of our Baptisme And this John had his garment of Camels hair he was no velvet or silken Preacher with long Camels hair on his head no his garment was hairy like Elias free from softnesse or pride and a lethern girdle about his loynes not broydered with silver or gold but like Elias in his lether girdle 2 King 1. and his meat was Locusts and wilde Honey to shew Humble-Bees honey and Locusts could content him as the Pulse did Daniel and the three children Daniel he did not desire delicate fare but he was in his apparel and diet far from pride or luxury There went out to him Jerusalem and all Judea and all the region round about Jordan and they were baptized of him in Jordan confessing their sins They went out into the Wildernesse to see a Prophet he was not a Reed shaken with the wind to run after every wind of doctrine but he taught that doctrine and baptisme that he was sent to teach from God for so he testified he that sent me to baptize with water said unto me Joh. 1. 33. But when they came to see him he so preached the Law and the wrath of God to come upon them for sin they confessed their sins i. they humbly confessed they were sinners before God by the Law and had deserved eternall damnation and prayed to God to forgive them their sins and took the Sacrament of Baptisme unto repentance for the remission of sins and bad them believe in Christ that should baptize them with the Holy Ghost which Johns baptisme could not do as the twelve men Acts 19. For by our baptisme now we are made clean from all our sins before God and regenerate that of the children of Adam we might be made the sons of God and as Ananias said to Paul Arise and be baptized and wash away thy sins in calling on the name of the Lord Acts 22. And Paul testifieth that Christ doth cleanse his Church in the laver of water through the Word Eph. 5. and Christ saith Except ye be regenerate of water and the Holy Ghost ye cannot enter into the Kingdome of Heaven Joh. 3. And Paul saith that Baptisme is the laver of regeneration Tit. 3. that we might have this ground of consolation in all afflictions that we are baptized and so regenerate and are adopted to be the sons of God And seeing Baptisme is a means saith the Expositor whereby we obtain remission of sins and the benefit of regeneration let us beware of that doctrine of Devils that through malice or foolishnesse we deprive not our children to come unto Christ to obtain remission of sins and the benefit of regeneration in infancy For if Christ say Suffer little children to come unto me and forbid them not for of such is the kingdome of heaven then they must be baptized for they can come no other way to Christ but by Baptisme nor any other way be of the kingdome of Heaven as Joh. 3. 5. but by that of themselves or of their parents if they die in the womb for Baptisme is as the Ark for a man and his houshold 1 Pet. 3. 21. When he saw many of the Pharisees and of the Sadduces come to his baptisme he said unto them O generation of Vipers who hath forewarned you to flee from the wrath to come What you Pharisees that think your selves good and contemne others you that trust to your own righteousnesse you that say stand apart I am holier then thou you that think your selves better then other folks the Law doth declare you are a cursed generation for you are a poysonable generation and desirous of hurting you are the generation of Vipers for your fathers slew the Prophets and you are of the same viperous mind to kill them that discover your hypocrisie for all your plots are against them that discover you And you Sadduces What are you come to my baptisme What need you be baptized as if he should say you believe no resurrection nor Angel nor Spirit you are all cursed by the Law for you have not continued in all things you shall go cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devill and his angels you shall finde a Devill in Hell that will not believe there are Angels in Heaven Well both of you are come to my baptisme look you be both of one faith to believe in the Lamb of God that takes away the sins of the Pharisees and the sins of the Sadduces and of the whole world and thus he reconciled these Sects to be all one in their baptisme So the only way to reconcile all the Sects in the world is to shew them their abominable estate by Adam the generation of Vipers and how cursed they are by the Law and the wrath of God hangs over them and bring them all to faith in baptisme to obtain remission of all sins past present and to come and how they put on Christ in baptisme to make them everlastingly righteous For here is the cause of all the sects and divisions in Christendome for when men have lost baptisme then one sect will devise to get remission of sins one way as by a Popes pardon by pilgrimage or in Purgatory The Anabaptists by a new baptisme and by a new Church-way not appointed by Christ but invented of themselves to make them more righteous and holy and clean then others that are not of their way and therfore will not communicate with others for they think they are more holy then others by strictnesse of their order and thus all sects imagine that in that way they walk in they are lesse sinners then others and more righteous then others and therefore will not communicate with others and you will be a Church by your selves But I say unto you O generation of Vipers all you sects in Christendom come home to the faith in your baptism into Christ there is wrath coming upon all

peny-worth of bread or drink thou art guilty of his death for he that taketh away a mans living killeth him Thou that hast oppressed or defrauded thy brother in any thing God is the avenger of all such things thou hast slain thy brother wo unto thee thou manslayer as Luther saith to the objection of the Usurer that said he lent his money to usury not to the poor but only to the rich I thank you Master man-slayer you will kill no poor men but only those that are rich but you will make them poor by usury and so kill them if a peny be so much what shall become of you that have defrauded cozened spoyled and plundred your brethren of many shillings and pounds wo unto you let this scourge of small cords or sins driye out all these sins out of thy conscience by contrition confession mortification vivification prayer against sin love of righteousnesse that Christ may dwell in the Temple that was made good by Baptisme but you have made it a den of thieves by your sins and it will remain an house of Prayer for which it was built of God for the Temple of God is holy which are ye And for you that will not believe it is so because you cannot see it it shewes you are not dead unto reason you have not slain the beast reason you are nor resolved to believe whatsoever God sayes though it be never so contrary to reason you will believe no more then you can mould up with sight and reason you are but Dunses in Christs School Do not you know that the Kingdome of God is as if a man should cast seed into the ground and should sleep and rise up night and day and the seed should spring and grow up he not knowing how for the earth bringeth forth fruit of it self first the blade then the eare and after the full corn in the eare and as soon as the fruit sheweth it self anon he putteth in his sickle because the harvest is come What will you say there was no seed sown because you see none for many dayes The Kingdome of heaven is sown in Baptisme wherein the seed is sown into the ground and men sleep and rise up night and day and walk in their calling the seed grow and spring downward first with a feare of hell and grow to some knowledge of a way of salvation he not knowing how yet by thundring and lightening hail the law and rain of the Gospel the ground of mans heart bringeth forth fruit of it self by the Sun of righteousnesse first the blade of godly sorrow then the eare of faith after the full corne in the eare fruits of righteousnesse and holinesse and anon he putteth in the sickle and reaps men unto Heaven because the harvest of such a man is come Are we graffed into Christ by Baptisme and made good trees because we are made partakers of the fatnesse of the stock See that ye abide in Christ for though ye be wilde Olive branches by Adam yet such is the nature of the sweet Olive Christ as Psal. 52. Christ is this true Olive tree that is both fat and sweet and we are graffed into him by Baptisme to bring forth fruit in the stock Christ know that it is the nature of a fat and sweet Olive stock to change the nature of a wild Olive branch and contrary to our manner of graffing to make it bring forth sweet Olives So Christ the sweet Olive will change the nature of thy person and actions before God and make them all good that abide in him by this faith in thy Baptisme Is it so Christ is a Vine and are we the branches and how were you made branches but by Baptisme look you bring not forth evill fruit before God for he that bringeth not forth fruit in Christ but evill fruit of sin God taketh it away cuts it off it withers in faith and men gather them together and they burn such are hewn down and cast into the fire Are we members of his body flesh and bones For he can say as Adam did to Evab and so may we say Ephes. 5. 30. Then are any of Christs members in a twofold estate before God partly Adam and partly Christ what do any of Christs members hands feet legs arms fingers toes bring forth good fruit and bad too before God no all Christs members are good trees and a good tree cannot bring forth bad fruit before God here is comfort for thee if thou abide in this faith no man shall take thy joy from thee many lose their joy by believing they are in a twofold estate before God Again are you members of Christ by Baptisme where is your love to the members of Christ that are baptized into Christ as well as you Here is the reason of all the sects and divisions and wars in Christendome and no more love because they have forgotten their Baptisme as 2 Pet. 1. 9. they have forgotten they are members of Christ and children of God and inheritors of the Kingdome of heaven they say not why do we wrong one to another for we are brethren they have forgotten they were washed from their sins saith Peter and therefore if they have not put off the old man must needs live in old hatred malice envie and lying wherefore labour to bring all men to the faith of their Baptisme that in it they were made members of Christ for this faith would teach them to say Should one hand fight with another though the children of the Devill fight and could never agree should not the members of Christ love one another O quam iniquum est ut ii dissideant in terris qui in omnem aeternitatem una victuri sunt in coelis O! how unfit is it for those to disagree fight and hate one another on earth which shall live together for ever in heaven So that he that forgets his baptisme i. his washing from his old sins i. from originall and actuall sins that man cannot make his calling and election sure that hath forgot his Baptisme for he hath forgot the true faith i. that he is in him that is true and he hath forgot to adde to faith vertue i. of Christs death and resurrection and he hath forgot to adde to vertue knowledge i. of salvation by the remission of sins which was in baptisme and he hath forgot to adde to knowledge temperance for want of the knowledge of salvation by remission of sin cause men to fall to intemperance and he hath forgot to adde to temperance patience and thus they wrangle and fight with his comembers and he hath forgot to adde brotherly kindnesse he believes not his own sins are forgiven he forgives not his brother and he addes not love for he hath forgot Christ hath loved him and washed him from his sins in his own blood he covers not a multitude of offences in his brother so that you see the