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cause_n free_a grace_n love_n 2,934 5 6.6495 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34877 A supplement to Knowledge and practice wherein the main things necessary to be known and believed in order to salvation are more fully explained, and several new directions given for the promoting of real holiness both of heart and life : to which is added a serious disswasive from some of the reigning and customary sins of the times, viz. swearing, lying, pride, gluttony, drunkenness, uncleanness, discontent, covetousness and earthly-mindedness, anger and malice, idleness / by Samuel Cradock ... useful for the instruction of private families. Cradock, Samuel, 1621?-1706. 1679 (1679) Wing C6756; ESTC R15332 329,893 408

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what_o sweet_a meditation_n shall_v we_o have_v of_o god_n mercy_n love_n thankfulness_n and_o praise_n shall_v be_v our_o daily_a exercise_n have_v we_o david_n heart_n what_o song_n of_o praise_n will_v the_o consideration_n of_o god_n mercy_n teach_v we_o to_o indite_v how_o affectionate_o shall_v we_o recount_v the_o mercy_n of_o our_o youth_n and_o ripe_a year_n yea_o of_o every_o state_n and_o condition_n we_o have_v be_v in_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o great_a benefactor_n but_o especial_o if_o god_n have_v touch_v our_o heart_n with_o his_o save_a grace_n if_o he_o have_v effectual_o call_v we_o and_o enable_v we_o to_o repent_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n o_o then_o how_o shall_v we_o bow_v down_o our_o head_n and_o adore_v his_o free_a grace_n as_o the_o cause_n thereof_o if_o we_o have_v receive_v any_o grace_n tend_v to_o our_o own_o sanctification_n or_o the_o edification_n of_o other_o let_v we_o say_v as_o paul_n do_v 1_o cor._n 15.20_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o be_o that_o i_o be_o three_o the_o meditation_n of_o god_n goodness_n and_o mercy_n to_o we_o shall_v possess_v we_o with_o a_o superlative_a love_n to_o god_n most_o certain_o the_o prevail_a love_n of_o god_n be_v the_o sure_a evidence_n of_o true_a sanctification_n he_o that_o have_v most_o love_n have_v most_o grace_n and_o if_o you_o true_o love_v god_n you_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o offend_v he_o the_o love_n of_o god_n do_v not_o reign_v in_o that_o soul_n where_o the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n or_o of_o the_o flesh_n or_o pleasure_n reign_v four_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n shall_v teach_v we_o to_o imitate_v he_o in_o this_o attribute_n we_o shall_v labour_v to_o be_v merciful_a as_o our_o heavenly_a father_n be_v merciful_a that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n though_o we_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o measure_n the_o goodness_n of_o god_n shall_v possess_v we_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v conform_v to_o his_o goodness_n in_o our_o measure_n 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shall_v we_o tempt_v people_n to_o eat_v more_o than_o they_o judge_v conduce_v to_o their_o health_n 9_o look_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n those_o great_a pattern_n of_o abstinence_n they_o be_v much_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o stranger_n to_o gluttony_n and_o excess_n nay_o among_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o we_o may_v find_v some_o great_a example_n of_o temperance_n in_o this_o kind_n we_o read_v of_o the_o platonic_a supper_n that_o be_v frugal_a and_o learned_a they_o care_v not_o so_o much_o to_o fill_v the_o belly_n as_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o guest_n their_o meat_n be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a but_o their_o discourse_n better_o we_o read_v also_o what_o socrates_n say_v to_o his_o friend_n at_o his_o moderate_a supper_n if_o you_o be_v virtuous_a this_o will_v suffice_v if_o you_o be_v not_o you_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o this_o and_o we_o read_v of_o some_o famous_a man_n of_o old_a who_o to_o divert_v and_o keep_v they_o from_o intemperance_n in_o this_o kind_n use_v to_o have_v some_o good_a book_n read_v to_o they_o at_o their_o table_n that_o mind_v what_o be_v read_v may_v make_v they_o less_o mind_n their_o appetite_n this_o be_v report_v particular_o of_o pomponius_n atticus_n and_o carolus_n magnus_n and_o this_o custom_n come_v afterward_o into_o college_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o be_v observe_v in_o some_o of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n 10._o go_v sometime_o into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o see_v what_o mean_v sare_z and_o provision_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n diet_n now_o and_o then_o methinks_v in_o all_o likelihood_n shall_v do_v a_o voluptuous_a glutton_n good_a see_v affect_v more_o than_o hear-say_n 11._o yet_o after_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v take_v heed_n of_o run_v into_o the_o contrary_a extreme_a place_v not_o more_o religion_n in_o external_a abstinence_n and_o fasting_n than_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v do_v not_o think_v that_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n on_o such_o and_o such_o day_n and_o glut_v yourselves_o with_o fish_n or_o other_o delightful_a meat_n be_v please_v to_o god_n or_o acceptable_a in_o his_o sight_n neither_o think_v that_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n will_v prove_v you_o holy_a without_o abstinence_n from_o sin_n where_o have_v god_n require_v of_o you_o that_o you_o must_v eat_v no_o flesh_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n or_o for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o a_o week_n god_n have_v indeed_o enjoin_v we_o temperance_n at_o all_o time_n and_o every_o one_o shall_v due_o consider_v his_o own_o constitution_n and_o temper_n and_o how_o far_o either_o eat_n or_o fast_v may_v be_v a_o help_n and_o furtherance_n to_o he_o in_o his_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o so_o without_o raise_v perplex_v scruple_n to_o himself_o make_v use_n of_o they_o according_o chap._n v._o of_o drunkenness_n in_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o i_o shall_v show_v what_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v drunkenness_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o heinousness_n of_o this_o sin_n 4._o shall_v answer_v the_o vain_a excuse_n that_o person_n addict_v to_o this_o vice_n do_v usual_o make_v for_o themselves_o 5._o shall_v give_v some_o remedy_n and_o direction_n against_o it_o for_o the_o first_o what_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v drunkenness_n drunkenness_n be_v a_o voluptuous_a excess_n in_o drink_n to_o the_o depravation_n of_o reason_n drunkenness_n and_o gluttony_n be_v sin_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n only_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n the_o understanding_n usual_o be_v more_o hurt_n and_o the_o reason_n more_o disturb_v by_o excess_n in_o drink_n than_o by_o excess_n in_o meat_n drunkenness_n do_v usual_o more_o brutifie_v a_o man_n and_o make_v he_o more_o like_o a_o beast_n than_o excess_n in_o eat_v do_v and_o so_o be_v a_o more_o scandalous_a sin_n and_o therefore_o humane_a law_n have_v provide_v a_o penalty_n against_o drunkenness_n but_o not_o against_o gluttony_n now_o drunkenness_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n extend_v both_o to_o the_o affection_n and_o to_o the_o effect_n he_o be_v a_o drunkard_n reputative_o and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n who_o will_v drink_v to_o excess_n if_o he_o have_v it_o and_o will_v lie_v at_o the_o alehouse_n or_o tavern_n and_o drink_v as_o other_o do_v but_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o want_n of_o money_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o his_o will_n august_n will_n voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la sumus_fw-la nisi_fw-la voluntates_fw-la august_n but_o by_o his_o necessity_n and_o further_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o drunkenness_n that_o be_v to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n but_o low_a degree_n of_o it_o also_o that_o disturb_v and_o disorder_v the_o reason_n and_o understanding_n of_o a_o man_n may_v just_o so_o be_v call_v there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o drunkenness_n short_a of_o the_o high_a they_o that_o drink_v beyond_o what_o nature_n or_o moderate_a refreshment_n require_v and_o spend_v whole_a day_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o at_o tavern_n or_o alehouse_n at_o that_o vile_a exercise_n of_o drink_v though_o they_o do_v not_o drink_v themselves_o drink_v and_o can_v bear_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o better_o than_o other_o yet_o they_o be_v very_o culpable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n some_o man_n that_o can_v bear_v much_o drink_n without_o intoxication_n may_v be_v more_o guilty_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n of_o excess_n than_o other_o who_o by_o a_o small_a quantity_n upon_o a_o surprise_n be_v drink_v before_o they_o be_v aware_a he_o that_o have_v by_o drink_v disturb_v his_o reason_n and_o disable_v and_o hinder_v it_o from_o the_o performance_n of_o its_o proper_a work_n and_o office_n be_v drunken_a in_o some_o degree_n but_o he_o that_o have_v quite_o disable_v it_o be_v stark_o drink_v i_o know_v it_o will_v here_o be_v say_v that_o a_o glass_n of_o wine_n or_o strong_a beer_n moderate_o take_v be_v many_o time_n very_o useful_a to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o assistant_n alacrity_n in_o his_o work_n and_o duty_n and_o the_o service_n god_n require_v of_o he_o no_o doubt_v a_o man_n may_v lawful_o add_v the_o refocillation_n refreshment_n and_o alacrity_n to_o his_o spirit_n which_o make_v he_o more_o ready_a and_o cheerful_a in_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o general_n or_o particular_a call_n but_o the_o excess_n be_v that_o which_o we_o here_o speak_v against_o as_o that_o which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o first_o particular_a what_o drunkenness_n be_v 2._o we_o come_v now_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o drunkenness_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v there_o be_v many_o cause_n of_o it_o 1._o a_o inordinate_a love_n unto_o and_o a_o eager_a appetite_n after_o drink_n which_o some_o have_v bring_v themselves_o unto_o by_o their_o debosh_n and_o excess_n these_o person_n have_v so_o much_o of_o the_o brute_n in_o they_o and_o so_o little_a of_o the_o man_n that_o their_o appetite_n be_v quite_o too_o hard_o for_o their_o reason_n they_o will_v tell_v you_o possible_o that_o they_o know_v they_o shall_v abstain_v but_o they_o can_v and_o why_o can_v they_o not_o namely_o for_o want_v of_o a_o resolve_a will_n and_o thus_o go_v on_o in_o this_o wicked_a course_n their_o immoderate_a appetite_n to_o drink_n draw_v they_o to_o drink_v till_o they_o be_v drink_v and_o that_o drunkenness_n cause_v a_o preternatural_a thirst_n and_o that_o thirst_v a_o new_a drunkenness_n and_o so_o add_v drunkenness_n to_o hi●st_n deut._n 29.19_o they_o by_o degree_n enslave_v themselves_o to_o this_o vice_n 2._o love_n of_o good_a fellowship_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o merry_a company_n where_o they_o drive_v away_o all_o thought_n that_o favour_n of_o sound_a reason_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o love_v such_o company_n where_o they_o may_v talk_v their_o pleasure_n over_o their_o cup_n and_o may_v laugh_v and_o scoff_n at_o those_o that_o be_v serious_o religious_a and_o dare_v not_o do_v as_o they_o do_v but_o alas_o the_o end_n of_o such_o mirth_n what_o be_v it_o but_o heaviness_n and_o grief_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n poor_a wretch_n be_v this_o the_o merriment_n you_o so_o much_o covet_v and_o delight_n in_o keep_v it_o to_o yourselves_o no_o wise_a or_o good_a man_n envy_v you_o or_o will_v be_v your_o partner_n in_o it_o upon_o any_o term_n be_v i_o your_o enemy_n i_o will_v not_o wish_v you_o so_o much_o harm_n and_o misery_n as_o you_o voluntary_o choose_v for_o yourselves_o 3._o 'slight_o thought_n of_o this_o sin_n not_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o black_a list_n which_o exclude_v
soul_n how_o ready_a be_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o his_o father_n will_v the_o cup_n that_o my_o father_n have_v give_v i_o to_o drink_v shall_v i_o not_o drink_v it_o say_v he_o john_n 18.11_o and_o luke_n 22.42_o father_n if_o thou_o be_v willing_a remove_v this_o cup_n from_o i_o yet_o not_o my_o will_n but_o thy_o will_n be_v do_v 1_o pet._n 2.21_o christ_n suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v we_o a_o example_n that_o we_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n who_o when_o he_o be_v revile_v revile_v not_o again_o when_o he_o suffer_v he_o threaten_v not_o but_o commit_v himself_o to_o he_o that_o judge_v righteous_o 4._o he_o teach_v this_o lesson_n by_o his_o spirit_n now_o the_o spirit_n teach_v contentment_n these_o way_n 1._o by_o convince_a the_o soul_n of_o the_o reasonabln_a of_o it_o he_o show_v that_o it_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o reasonable_a that_o god_n be_v our_o creator_n and_o have_v absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n over_o we_o and_o be_v infinite_o wise_a holy_a just_a and_o gracious_a we_o shall_v submit_v to_o he_o and_o lie_v at_o his_o foot_n 2._o by_o strengthen_v our_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n 3_o by_o strengthen_v our_o heart_n to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o affliction_n eph._n 3.16_o we_o be_v strengthen_v say_v the_o apostle_n with_o might_n by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o inner_a man_n and_o col._n 1.11_o strengthen_v with_o all_o might_n according_a to_o his_o glorious_a power_n unto_o all_o patience_n and_o long_o suffer_v with_o joyfulness_n and_o 2_o tim._n 1.7_o god_n have_v not_o give_v we_o the_o spirit_n of_o fear_n but_o of_o power_n of_o love_n and_o of_o a_o sound_a mind_n 4._o by_o shed_v abroad_o a_o sense_n of_o god_n love_n into_o our_o heart_n rom._n 8.16_o the_o spirit_n bear_v witness_v with_o our_o spirit_n that_o we_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o if_o child_n than_o heir_n heir_n of_o god_n and_o j_o ynt_a heir_n with_o christ_n and_o so_o we_o rejoice_v in_o hope_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n rom._n 5.2_o and_o this_o hope_n make_v not_o ashamed_a because_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v shed_v abroad_o in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o holy-ghost_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o we_o and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o christ_n teach_v this_o lesson_n by_o his_o word_n by_o his_o example_n and_o by_o h●s_n spirit_n will_v yo●_n learn_v this_o lesson_n put_v yourselves_o under_o christ_n institution_n particular_o labour_n to_o practise_v these_o thing_n 1._o break_v off_o your_o sin_n by_o true_a repentance_n and_o secure_v the_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o all_o your_o transgression_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n blood_n a_o condemn_a man_n have_v no_o contentment_n in_o any_o thing_n he_o enjoy_v but_o a_o man_n pardon_v be_v content_a and_o well_o please_v with_o a_o morsel_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o rom_n 8.1_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n there_o may_v be_v much_o tribulation_n to_o such_o but_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n no_o condemnation_n 2._o labour_v to_o be_v holy_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o conversation_n for_o godliness_n be_v profitable_a unto_o all_o thing_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o t●at_n which_o be_v to_o come_v 1_o tim._n 4.8_o keep_v and_o cherish_v a_o good_a conscience_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n will_v cherish_v and_o comfort_v you_o 3._o prepare_v for_o affliction_n and_o think_v it_o no_o strange_a thing_n when_o they_o happen_v to_o you_o and_o when_o they_o come_v meet_v they_o as_o discreet_a abigal_n meet_v david_n let_v not_o my_o lord_n be_v angry_a beg_v of_o god_n that_o though_o he_o do_v chastise_v thou_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o thou_o earnest_o implore_v he_o that_o though_o there_o be_v much_o bitterness_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v no_o wrath_n in_o thy_o cup._n and_o pray_v also_o that_o all_o your_o affliction_n may_v be_v sanctify_v to_o you_o and_o may_v do_v you_o that_o good_a which_o god_n send_v they_o for_o and_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o your_o carriage_n under_o affliction_n than_o trouble_v at_o they_o 4._o moderate_a your_o desire_n after_o worldly_a thing_n though_o god_n cut_v you_o short_a as_o to_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o think_v often_o of_o your_o portion_n and_o inheritance_n in_o the_o other_o life_n take_v mr._n herbert_n pious_a counsel_n pag._n 131._o content_v thou_o greedy_a heart_n modest_a and_o moderate_a joy_n to_o those_o that_o have_v title_n to_o more_o hereafter_o when_o they_o part_v be_v pass_o brave_a let_v the_o upper_a spring_n into_o the_o low_a descend_v and_o fall_v and_o thou_o do_v flow_v what_o though_o some_o have_v a_o fraught_n of_o clove_n and_o nutmeg_n and_o in_o cinnamon_n sail_n if_o thou_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o spice_n a_o draught_n when_o grief_n prevail_v and_o for_o the_o future_a time_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o spice_n be_v it_o not_o fair_a 5._o be_v humble_a under_o a_o sense_n of_o your_o own_o weakness_n and_o earnest_o beg_v strength_n from_o christ_n to_o enable_v you_o to_o be_v content_a in_o every_o condition_n a_o believer_n strength_n both_o for_o do_v and_o suffer_v the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v from_o christ_n psal_n 131.3_o when_o i_o cry_v unto_o thou_o say_v the_o psalmist_n thou_o strengthn_v i_o with_o strength_n in_o my_o soul_n 6._o when_o thou_o be_v strengthen_v to_o bear_v affliction_n with_o a_o quiet_a placid_n and_o sedate_v mind_n give_v all_o the_o glory_n unto_o christ_n and_o say_v as_o paul_n do_v 1_o tim._n 1.12_o i_o thank_v christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n who_o have_v enable_v i_o 7._o be_v not_o secure_a but_o watch_n and_o pray_v lest_o you_o enter_v into_o temptation_n moses_n though_o the_o meek_a man_n upon_o the_o earth_n in_o his_o time_n yet_o once_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o fit_a of_o discontent_n and_o passion_n and_o speak_v so_o unadvised_o with_o his_o lip_n that_o god_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o and_o will_v not_o let_v he_o go_v into_o canaan_n now_o if_o a_o person_n of_o so_o eminent_a grace_n so_o fail_v what_o eruption_n of_o discontent_n may_v we_o be_v subject_a to_o if_o leave_v to_o ourselves_o chap._n viii_o of_o covetousness_n and_o earthly-mindedness_a in_o handle_v of_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o i_o shall_v show_v what_o covetousness_n it_o 2._o in_o what_o particular_n it_o discover_v itself_o 3._o the_o cause_n of_o it_o 4._o the_o mark_n and_o character_n of_o such_o as_o be_v covetous_a 5._o the_o great_a evil_n of_o it_o 6._o i_o shall_v give_v some_o direction_n and_o prescribe_v some_o remedy_n against_o it_o for_o the_o first_o covetousness_n be_v a_o inordinate_a and_o excessive_a love_n of_o riches_n and_o a_o immoderate_a desire_n and_o hanker_a after_o they_o the_o simple_a desire_n so_o riches_n be_v not_o covetousness_n but_o a_o inordinate_a and_o overgreedy_a desire_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o this_o sin_n be_v especial_o in_o the_o heart_n one_o may_v have_v little_a and_o yet_o be_v covetous_a one_o may_v be_v rich_a and_o yet_o free_a from_o covetousness_n 2._o covetousness_n discover_v itself_o in_o these_o particular_n 1._o in_o get_v wealth_n unconscionable_o without_o regard_n either_o to_o piety_n equity_n justice_n charity_n or_o humanity_n when_o man_n have_v their_o heart_n so_o bend_v and_o set_v upon_o the_o world_n that_o they_o use_v indirect_a mean_n to_o get_v it_o such_o as_o be_v oppression_n overreach_a cheat_v lie_v steal_v and_o so_o in_o treasure_v up_o wealth_n they_o treasure_v up_o wrath_n to_o themselves_o 2._o in_o a_o unduede_n tain_v and_o withhold_a from_o the_o poor_a through_o hardheartedness_n and_o penuriousness_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o when_o a_o man_n be_v so_o strait-hearted_n and_o strait-handed_n in_o work_n of_o charity_n so_o cruel_a so_o hard_o and_o miserable_a that_o he_o give_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o poor_a or_o very_o little_a and_o only_o what_o be_v extort_a from_o he_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o importunity_n when_o man_n be_v continual_o hoard_v up_o for_o themselves_o but_o have_v no_o bowel_n or_o pity_n for_o the_o poor_a or_o their_o indigent_a relation_n and_o though_o they_o have_v enough_o and_o abound_v yet_o be_v inordinate_o cark_n and_o care_v for_o more_o still_o be_v perplex_v with_o a_o infidel_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v want_v when_o they_o be_v old_a like_a simonides_n who_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o be_v covetous_a in_o his_o old_a age_n answer_v i_o have_v rather_o leave_v riches_n to_o my_o enemy_n when_o i_o die_v than_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o my_o friend_n while_o i_o live_v 3._o in_o spend_v too_o spare_o and_o niggardly_o when_o man_n that_o have_v plentiful_a estate_n have_v not_o heart_n to_o allow_v themselves_o