good_a as_o my_o word_n and_o will_v often_o boast_v what_o a_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o i_o and_o what_o great_a thing_n he_o will_v do_v for_o i_o as_o soon_o as_o borsius_fw-la d'_fw-fr este_n be_v go_v who_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o a_o great_a equipage_n be_v very_o magnificent_o and_o splendid_o receive_v by_o he_o the_o same_o he_o have_v often_o promise_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n and_o milan_n who_o have_v speak_v on_o my_o behalf_n for_o two_o year_n i_o be_v lead_v on_o or_o rather_o beguile_v with_o these_o hope_n till_o at_o length_n i_o resolve_v to_o go_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o mantua_n to_o bononia_n of_o which_o he_o be_v legat._n but_o paul_n forbid_v i_o and_o after_o his_o jest_a manner_n say_v i_o have_v wit_n enough_o already_o and_o want_v wealth_n rather_o than_o learning_n and_o now_o while_o i_o be_v in_o expectation_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v relieve_v after_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n behold_v the_o pope_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n about_o two_o hour_n within_o night_n be_v alone_o in_o his_o chamber_n have_v be_v well_o that_o day_n and_o hold_v a_o consistory_n his_o death_n happen_v july_n 28._o 1471._o in_o the_o six_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n as_o to_o his_o personage_n it_o be_v majestic_a and_o become_v a_o pope_n for_o he_o be_v so_o portly_a and_o tall_a that_o he_o be_v easy_o distinguishable_a from_o the_o rest_n when_o at_o mass_n in_o his_o dress_n though_o he_o be_v not_o curious_a yet_o he_o be_v not_o repute_v negligent_a nay_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o public_a he_o will_v use_v to_o paint_v his_o face_n in_o his_o pontifical_a vestment_n he_o outgo_v all_o his_o predecessor_n especial_o in_o his_o regno_fw-la or_o mitre_n upon_o which_o he_o lay_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n in_o purchase_v at_o vast_a rate_n diamond_n sapphyr_n emerald_n chrysolith_n jasper_n union_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o precious_a stone_n wherewith_o adorn_v like_o another_o aaron_n he_o will_v appear_v abroad_o somewhat_o more_o august_n than_o a_o man_n delight_v to_o be_v see_v and_o admire_v by_o every_o one_o to_o this_o purpose_n sometime_o by_o defer_v some_o usual_a solemnity_n he_o will_v keep_v stranger_n in_o town_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v view_v by_o great_a number_n but_o lest_o he_o alone_o shall_v seem_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n he_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o none_o but_o cardinal_n shall_v under_o a_o penalty_n wear_v red_a cap_n to_o who_o he_o have_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n give_v cloth_n of_o that_o colour_n to_o make_v horse-cloth_n or_o mule-cloth_n of_o when_o they_o ride_v he_o be_v also_o about_o to_o order_v that_o cardinal_n cap_n shall_v be_v of_o silk_n scarlet_n but_o some_o person_n hinder_v it_o by_o tell_v he_o well_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a pomp_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v diminish_v than_o increase_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n before_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o use_v to_o give_v out_o that_o if_o ever_o he_o come_v to_o that_o good_a fortune_n he_o will_v give_v each_o cardinal_n a_o castle_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o may_v retire_v convenient_o to_o avoid_v the_o summer-heat_n of_o the_o city_n but_o when_o he_o be_v once_o get_v into_o the_o chair_n he_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o however_o he_o endeavour_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o by_o force_n too_o to_o augment_v the_o power_n of_o the_o papacy_n for_o he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o tricarico_n into_o france_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o people_n of_o liege_n and_o upon_o their_o reconciliation_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v lay_v upon_o the_o liegeois_n for_o wrongful_o expel_v their_o bishop_n but_o while_o the_o legate_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o subject_v all_o matter_n to_o the_o pope_n judgement_n he_o and_o their_o bishop_n too_o be_v clap_v up_o by_o the_o liegeois_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n with_o who_o he_o be_v before_o at_o war_n and_o with_o his_o aid_n give_v those_o of_o liege_n several_a great_a defeat_v and_o at_o length_n sack_n their_o city_n and_o set_v free_a the_o imprison_a bishop_n moreover_o paul_n hear_v of_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n he_o by_o his_o legate_n lorenzo_n roverella_n bishop_n of_o ferrara_n raise_v the_o hungarian_n and_o german_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o he_o have_v certain_o cut_v off_o both_o the_o king_n george_n and_o his_o progeny_n and_o utter_o root_v out_o the_o heretic_n have_v not_o the_o polander_n who_o lay_v claim_v to_o that_o kingdom_n hold_v mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n employ_v in_o war_n lest_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o he_o undertake_v two_o war_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v not_o open_o declare_v but_o begin_v by_o picqueer_a party_n he_o afterward_o abandon_v for_o first_o he_o attempt_v the_o seize_v the_o signory_n of_o tolfa_n by_o cunning_a wile_n which_o fail_v with_o open_a force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o vianesius_n he_o set_v upon_o it_o and_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o king_n army_n in_o which_o the_o ursini_n serve_v return_v from_o the_o war_n they_o have_v now_o end_v with_o bartholomew_n of_o bergamo_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o raise_v the_o siege_n in_o great_a disorder_n though_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o within_o sixty_o mile_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o after_o a_o long_a contention_n in_o which_o he_o have_v extreme_o disoblige_v and_o almost_o enrage_v the_o ursini_n against_o he_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o purchase_v tolfa_n for_o seventeen_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n for_o fear_v of_o that_o potent_a family_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o set_v upon_o robert_n malatesta_n son_n of_o sigismond_n when_o have_v take_v the_o suburb_n of_o rimini_n by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o for_o sometime_o have_v besiege_v the_o city_n lorenzo_n archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o the_o enterprise_n frederick_n d._n of_o urbin_n come_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o king_n force_n and_o those_o of_o the_o florentine_n who_o force_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o foil_v his_o army_n shameful_o so_o that_o he_o accept_v of_o a_o peace_n upon_o very_o dishonourable_a term_n lorenzo_n charge_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o rimini_n upon_o the_o niggardliness_n of_o his_o pay_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o to_o the_o great_a slowness_n of_o his_o resolution_n while_o through_o ignorance_n in_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n he_o deliberate_v long_o about_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o moment_n paul_n be_v indeed_o so_o awkward_a at_o business_n that_o except_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v upon_o any_o affair_n however_o plain_a and_o unencumbred_a nor_o when_o begin_v will_v he_o bring_v it_o to_o peofection_n this_o humour_n of_o he_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o boast_v have_v do_v he_o great_a service_n in_o many_o concern_v whereas_o to_o speak_v truth_n it_o have_v be_v very_o mischievous_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o yet_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o get_v money_n so_o that_o he_o general_o entrust_v the_o disposal_n of_o bishopric_n and_o benefice_n to_o such_o courtier_n who_o place_n be_v saleable_a nothing_o can_v be_v bestow_v without_o a_o present_a all_o office_n indeed_o in_o his_o time_n be_v set_v to_o sale_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o a_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n will_v purchase_v of_o he_o at_o a_o good_a rate_n some_o other_o office_n and_o so_o get_v what_o he_o will_v have_v in_o spite_n of_o any_o other_o candidate_n who_o can_v pretend_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o either_o learning_n or_o good_a life_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o whatsoever_o honour_n or_o preferment_n beside_o when_o bishopric_n be_v vacant_a he_o will_v remove_v the_o more_o worthy_a as_o he_o call_v they_o to_o the_o more_o wealthy_a seat_n by_o these_o translation_n raise_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n because_o more_o annates_fw-la become_v due_a at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o allow_v the_o purchase_n of_o salary_n with_o these_o money_n he_o will_v sometime_o be_v very_o liberal_a give_v exhibition_n to_o the_o poor_a cardinal_n and_o bishop_n and_o to_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o relieve_v poor_a maiden_n widow_n and_o sick_a people_n he_o take_v great_a care_n too_o that_o corn_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n shall_v be_v afford_v cheap_a at_o rome_n than_o former_o he_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o several_a
after_o that_o controversy_n have_v be_v open_v hear_v and_o examine_v by_o many_o doctor_n and_o testimony_n and_o write_n produce_v the_o emperor_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n and_o report_v make_v he_o pronounce_v that_o modena_n and_o reggio_n appertain_v of_o right_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o pay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o tribute_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o he_o invest_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ferrara_n but_o the_o pope_n will_v neither_o allow_v that_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n nor_o accept_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v condemn_v refuse_v the_o tribute_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n so_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o open_a war_n nor_o a_o settle_a peace_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n for_o have_v a_o regard_n and_o some_o respect_n to_o the_o emperor_n award_n and_o sentence_n he_o fear_v to_o assail_v he_o with_o open_a force_n contrive_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n secret_a plot_n and_o device_n wherewith_o to_o ensnare_v he_o matter_n thus_o continue_v with_o some_o tranquillity_n until_o the_o year_n 1532._o 1532_o which_o be_v more_o signal_n for_o foreign_a war_n than_o for_o the_o commotion_n of_o italy_n for_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n not_o forget_v the_o suffering_n he_o have_v sustain_v by_o the_o emperor_n contrive_v all_o way_n imaginable_a for_o his_o revenge_n not_o be_v scrupulous_a or_o ashamed_a of_o secret_a practice_n and_o treaty_n with_o soliman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o despite_n of_o his_o title_n of_o most_o christian_n to_o stir_v he_o up_o and_o incite_v he_o to_o a_o war_n against_o charles_n the_o emperor_n invite_v he_o to_o make_v a_o second_o attempt_n by_o lay_v siege_n to_o vienna_n soliman_n be_v full_a of_o anger_n and_o disdain_n for_o the_o late_a foil_n he_o have_v receive_v before_o that_o city_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o another_o expedition_n but_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a town_n of_o germany_n concur_v with_o their_o force_n and_o unite_n they_o to_o the_o imperial_a troop_n compose_v a_o most_o formidable_a army_n which_o be_v conduct_v by_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v the_o great_a captain_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o name_n terrible_a to_o the_o turk_n soliman_n make_v only_o some_o incursion_n into_o hungary_n and_o then_o return_v again_o to_o constantinople_n but_o before_o this_o news_n come_v and_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o action_n henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o francis_z the_o french_a king_n be_v both_o high_o displease_v with_o the_o emperor_n meet_v together_o at_o boloign_n in_o france_n where_o they_o hold_v several_a consultation_n how_o to_o improve_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o give_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o turk_n will_v winter_v in_o hungary_n and_o afford_v the_o emperor_n sufficient_a employment_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v they_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n to_o their_o mutual_a benefit_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o it_o be_v determine_v between_o they_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v to_o invade_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o be_v induce_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o same_o design_n and_o to_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n of_o queen_n catharine_n in_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n then_o depend_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n with_o which_o message_n and_o instruction_n the_o cardinal_n of_o ternon_n and_o gramont_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o king_n henry_n have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o attend_v the_o result_n contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o divorce_n by_o the_o papal_a power_n content_v and_o satify_v his_o own_o conscience_n with_o what_o have_v before_o be_v dispute_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n about_o that_o matter_n and_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o legate_n campeius_n have_v be_v send_v into_o england_n with_o a_o bull_n of_o divorce_n which_o afterward_o upon_o change_n of_o the_o pope_n mind_n he_o have_v burn_v the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v thereat_o that_o he_o resolve_v not_o to_o have_v far_o deal_n with_o the_o pope_n chron._n and_o thereupon_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o c._n shall_v purchase_v or_o attempt_v to_o purchase_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o prerogative_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o other_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o retirement_n of_o the_o turk_n out_o of_o hungary_n put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o design_n of_o invade_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o the_o expectation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v of_o receive_v a_o favourable_a sentence_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o point_n of_o divorce_n for_o the_o result_n of_o the_o interview_n of_o these_o two_o king_n be_v know_v at_o rome_n hasten_v the_o pope_n to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v conclude_v at_o a_o second_o meeting_n at_o bologna_n where_o the_o same_o ceremony_n and_o term_n of_o amity_n and_o friendship_n pass_v between_o they_o as_o have_v be_v former_o at_o the_o first_o after_o which_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o way_n of_o genova_n pass_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n accompany_v thither_o by_o the_o two_o cardinal_n ternon_n and_o gramont_n the_o which_o according_a to_o their_o commission_n insist_v great_o to_o have_v the_o divorce_n of_o queen_n catharine_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n allege_v the_o great_a damage_n and_o ruin_n that_o a_o obstinate_a persistance_n to_o the_o contrary_n may_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o emperor_n faction_n labour_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o pope_n understanding_n what_o henry_n have_v already_o act_v in_o that_o point_n in_o england_n issue_v a_o excommunication_n against_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a realm_n unless_o before_o the_o end_n of_o september_n follow_v he_o do_v revoke_v all_o the_o act_n he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o the_o papal_a authority_n these_o french_a cardinal_n find_v their_o negotiation_n in_o reference_n to_o england_n to_o be_v unsuccessful_a and_o desperate_a treat_v notwithstanding_o a_o interview_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o marseille_n colour_v their_o design_n with_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o find_v some_o expedient_a to_o accommodate_v matter_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o pope_n a_o charity_n so_o great_a and_o christian_n and_o of_o that_o high_a importance_n as_o may_v challenge_v the_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o far_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o a_o league_n and_o union_n between_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v there_o to_o be_v negotiate_v against_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o reality_n to_o marry_v his_o niece_n catharine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o condescend_v to_o a_o proposition_n so_o agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o inclination_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n of_o cardinal_n embark_v at_o pisa_n on_o his_o own_o galley_n and_o in_o a_o few_o day_n of_o prosperous_a navigation_n he_o land_v at_o marseille_n where_o be_v salute_v with_o three_o hundred_o piece_n of_o cannon_n at_o his_o arrival_n he_o be_v lodge_v for_o the_o first_o night_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n grand_a master_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v his_o entry_n through_o the_o city_n habit_v in_o his_o pontifical_a vestment_n and_o carry_v in_o his_o chair_n upon_o man_n shoulder_n before_o he_o a_o white_a horse_n be_v lead_v by_o two_o man_n with_o silken_a reins_o carry_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n then_o follow_v the_o cardinal_n in_o their_o habit_n mount_v upon_o their_o mule_n after_o which_o come_v catharine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duchess_n of_o urbin_n attend_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lady_n and_o gentleman_n both_o of_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a nation_n in_o which_o equipage_n the_o pope_n pass_v the_o street_n to_o the_o lodging_n which_o be_v provide_v for_o he_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o french_a king_n come_v and_o with_o great_a solemnity_n go_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n these_o solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n be_v past_a matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v into_o consideration_n by_o those_o who_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o
first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o like_a glory_n as_o be_v the_o former_a his_o beginning_n will_v have_v be_v too_o happy_a and_o auspicious_a therefore_o that_o the_o ensue_a year_n may_v prove_v more_o fortunate_a he_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o his_o chief_a employment_n of_o the_o whole_a winter_n to_o offer_v his_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o god_n with_o fast_v mass_n and_o procession_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o favour_n and_o assist_v the_o cause_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v meditate_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o contrive_v mean_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o most_o advantage_n the_o venetian_n unexpected_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1573._o clap_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o their_o bailo_n who_o then_o with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n have_v treat_v the_o condition_n with_o good_a success_n to_o which_o sultan_n selim_n the_o more_o ready_o incline_v for_o have_v do_v right_o to_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n and_o by_o take_v several_a fortress_n in_o dalmatia_n he_o more_o easy_o condescend_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n without_o diminution_n or_o disparagement_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n but_o both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o venetian_n for_o have_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o their_o league_n make_v this_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o excuse_n for_o which_o the_o venetian_n dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o extreme_a urgency_n of_o their_o affair_n which_o by_o many_o circumstance_n be_v render_v difficult_a have_v force_v they_o to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o like_a term_n they_o express_v themselves_o to_o cardinal_n buoncompagno_n the_o pope_n nephew_n who_o gregory_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o send_v unto_o venice_n to_o compliment_n henry_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n ix_o be_v return_v by_o that_o way_n into_o france_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v ease_v of_o his_o expensive_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n convert_v the_o current_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o henry_n iii_o against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o imposition_n which_o he_o lay_v on_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o confirm_v the_o bull_n give_v by_o pius_n v._o for_o sale_n of_o church-land_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v as_o yet_o to_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a rent_n unsold_a he_o constitute_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n guise_n and_o lewis_n d'_fw-fr eâ—â—e_n commissioner_n for_o the_o sales_n nor_o be_v this_o pope_n in_o other_o matter_n esteem_v less_o generous_a and_o magnificent_a for_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bruswick_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o rome_n he_o make_v a_o present_a of_o seven_o thousand_o crown_n and_o erect_v many_o church_n there_o from_o the_o foundation_n and_o build_v college_n and_o church_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o seven_o in_o divers_a remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o seminary_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n and_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o ornamental_a celebration_n of_o the_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o 1575._o he_o enlarge_v the_o street_n lead_v from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n to_o the_o lateran_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a passage_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o have_v repair_v the_o portico_n or_o porch_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o be_v become_v ruinous_a he_o cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o he_o engrave_v over_o it_o gregorius_n xiii_o pont._n max._n eugenii_fw-la labantem_fw-la porticum_fw-la refecit_fw-la &_o magnificentius_fw-la restituit_fw-la viam_fw-la rectam_fw-la ad_fw-la lateranum_fw-la aperuit_fw-la anno_fw-la jubilei_fw-la md._n lxxv_o in_o this_o year_n arise_v dangerous_a discord_n and_o civil_a dissension_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o new_a nobility_n of_o genova_n to_o which_o latter_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n adhere_v have_v by_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o ancient_a noble_n in_o favour_n of_o who_o most_o of_o their_o law_n run_v intend_v to_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n over_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v little_o different_a from_o slavery_n this_o jealousy_n make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o have_v proceed_v to_o blood_n and_o ruin_n have_v not_o a_o stop_v be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o oratory_n of_o senarega_n the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v a_o moderate_a person_n and_o one_o of_o who_o prudence_n and_o honesty_n the_o people_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n persuade_v both_o party_n to_o remit_v their_o difference_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v accord_v on_o all_o hand_n senarega_n be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o new_a nobility_n dispee_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o whilst_o he_o be_v state_v the_o case_n between_o both_o party_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n be_v then_o at_o gaeta_n prepare_v a_o very_a great_a fleet_n against_o genova_n in_o expectation_n and_o with_o probable_a hope_n to_o prevail_v by_o the_o mean_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o intestine_a discord_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o request_n and_o upon_o the_o application_n make_v by_o senarega_n dispatch_v a_o letter_n to_o don_n john_n exhort_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o design_n which_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o persist_v therein_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n of_o italy_n to_o oppose_v his_o enterprise_n the_o which_o menace_n have_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o don_n john_n several_a person_n be_v substitute_v arbitrator_n in_o these_o difference_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n namely_o cardinal_n morone_n castacciaro_n borgia_n and_o idiaquez_n who_o take_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n into_o their_o consideration_n rectify_v and_o reform_v many_o ancient_a statute_n establish_v new_a in_o their_o place_n and_o so_o govern_v all_o thing_n with_o that_o even_a hand_n that_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1576._o with_o that_o satisfaction_n to_o both_o party_n that_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v retire_v from_o genova_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o civil_a dissension_n return_v again_o to_o enjoy_v their_o repose_n and_o ease_n according_a to_o their_o accustom_a liberty_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n less_o concern_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o poland_n where_o great_a difference_n arise_v among_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v be_v accustomary_a about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n for_o henry_n iii_o of_o france_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v resign_v his_o elective_a government_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n administer_v great_a cause_n of_o dispute_n and_o argument_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o powerful_a prince_n which_o stand_v in_o competition_n and_o be_v candidate_n for_o the_o election_n as_o namely_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n ii_o and_o ernest_n his_o son_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n stephen_n battori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n alphonso_n ii_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n together_o with_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n the_o contest_v between_o these_o mighty_a rival_n proceed_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o nothing_o but_o force_n of_o arm_n can_v determine_v the_o controversy_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesne_n with_o many_o other_o associate_n intend_v to_o prove_v forsake_v the_o place_n of_o election_n and_o with_o arm_a band_n declare_v for_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n against_o who_o a_o other_o party_n appear_v in_o favour_n of_o anne_n daughter_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o jagellona_n in_o poland_n intend_v in_o right_a of_o she_o to_o confer_v in_o marriage_n the_o crown_n upon_o battori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n but_o these_o dissension_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v by_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n battori_n be_v after_o his_o marriage_n with_o anne_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n receive_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o poland_n and_o thereupon_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o pay_v his_o respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o
which_o they_o know_v or_o of_o which_o they_o can_v accuse_v their_o judge_n who_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o year_n sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o judicature_n by_o these_o mean_v every_o day_n one_o poor_a judge_n or_o other_o who_o perhaps_o also_o be_v out_o of_o employment_n be_v drag_v away_o to_o prison_n and_o close_o shut_v up_o for_o what_o crime_n he_o know_v not_o or_o perhaps_o have_v forget_v the_o sentence_n he_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o case_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a case_n of_o severity_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o sit_v on_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n or_o manage_v any_o public_a employment_n that_o every_o one_o become_v cautious_a and_o nice_a in_o the_o sentence_n he_o give_v or_o how_o by_o fear_n or_o bribery_n he_o remit_v the_o least_o scruple_n or_o severity_n which_o the_o law_n enjoin_v or_o require_v far_o he_o give_v strict_a charge_n to_o all_o sindic_n and_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o give_v in_o a_o particular_a list_n or_o account_v of_o all_o felon_n within_o their_o respective_a precinct_n who_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n pass_v be_v accuse_v or_o brand_v with_o capital_a crime_n and_o also_o of_o all_o such_o who_o have_v be_v convict_v for_o scandalous_a and_o infamous_a person_n and_o incorrigible_a during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sindicate_v in_o which_o list_n he_o require_v such_o a_o exact_a impartiality_n that_o upon_o information_n give_v against_o the_o sindic_n of_o albano_n how_o in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o dissolute_a and_o incorrigible_a he_o have_v omit_v to_o insert_v the_o name_n of_o his_o nephew_n he_o be_v sentence_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o to_o undergo_v the_o strappado_n in_o the_o public_a marketplace_n from_o which_o punishment_n all_o the_o intercession_n and_o prayer_n and_o interest_n which_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n can_v make_v in_o his_o behalf_n be_v not_o able_a to_o deliver_v he_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o list_n of_o dissolute_a person_n which_o be_v immediate_o direct_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o very_o exact_a that_o no_o person_n be_v exempt_v who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o least_o crime_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n see_v and_o observe_v every_o week_n as_o they_o be_v send_v he_o he_o be_v great_o please_v and_o especial_o with_o those_o which_o be_v fill_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o name_n for_o in_o read_v of_o they_o he_o will_v often_o say_v oh_o happy_a galley_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o build_v o_o happy_a i_o who_o have_v first_o find_v man_n for_o my_o galley_n before_o i_o find_v galley_n for_o my_o men._n the_o which_o severity_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o who_o there_o can_v never_o be_v any_o expectation_n of_o pardon_n so_o terrify_v all_o sort_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n that_o every_o one_o comport_v himself_o with_o the_o great_a modesty_n and_o gravity_n imaginable_a that_o a_o oath_n or_o a_o rude_a or_o uncivil_a word_n be_v not_o hear_v through_o any_o of_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n but_o every_o one_o be_v alarm_v and_o dread_v as_o if_o he_o have_v always_o a_o constable_n or_o a_o pursuivant_n at_o his_o back_n walk_v with_o his_o bead_n in_o his_o hand_n repeat_v a_o paternoster_n or_o some_o other_o prayer_n with_o a_o sorrowful_a and_o penitential_a countenance_n by_o these_o method_n all_o the_o banditi_n who_o be_v grow_v licentious_a under_o the_o gentle_a government_n of_o other_o pope_n and_o who_o spoil_v and_o destroy_v all_o italy_n be_v now_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o pope_n almost_o whole_o extirpate_v for_o such_o as_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o other_o prince_n he_o so_o prosecute_v by_o lay_v fine_n on_o any_o who_o secure_v or_o succour_v they_o and_o set_v a_o price_n on_o the_o head_n of_o every_o considerable_a bandito_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o small_a number_n and_o total_o suppress_v the_o pride_n and_o insolence_n of_o that_o pest_n of_o mankind_n and_o thus_o resolute_o be_v sixtus_n bend_v to_o punish_v the_o enormity_n of_o wicked_a man_n that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o former_a pope_n to_o show_v act_n of_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n open_v the_o prison_n gate_n and_o enlarge_a the_o prisoner_n this_o sixtus_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o grant_v releasement_n to_o any_o though_o instant_o urge_v by_o the_o cardinal_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v rogue_n sufficient_a about_o the_o street_n without_o ransack_v the_o prison_n for_o they_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o resolution_n when_o he_o be_v first_o make_v pope_n to_o chastise_v the_o wicked_a and_o not_o suffer_v their_o villainy_n to_o corrupt_v and_o intermix_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a men._n by_o these_o severity_n all_o people_n live_v in_o quiet_a and_o peace_n one_o with_o the_o other_o no_o sword_n be_v draw_v in_o the_o city_n nor_o quarelsom_a word_n or_o uncivil_a language_n utter_v it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n to_o man_n at_o variance_n together_o remember_v these_o be_v the_o time_n of_o sixtus_n thus_o when_o the_o banditi_n be_v suppress_v the_o good_a and_o benefit_n be_v so_o great_a to_o all_o italy_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n erect_v a_o statue_n of_o brass_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o rome_n on_o which_o these_o word_n be_v engrave_v sixto_n v._o pont._n max._n ob_fw-la quietem_fw-la publicam_fw-la compressa_fw-la sicariorum_fw-la exulumque_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la restitutam_fw-la annonae_fw-la inopiam_fw-la sublevatam_fw-la urbem_fw-la edificiis_fw-la viis_fw-la aquaeductu_fw-la illustratam_fw-la spqr_n and_o far_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o inflexible_a humour_n of_o this_o pope_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o a_o poor_a youth_n of_o about_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n make_v a_o resistance_n against_o the_o bailiff_n who_o come_v to_o distrain_v a_o ass_n for_o some_o duty_n owe_v and_o by_o law_n ordain_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o which_o seizure_n though_o the_o officer_n make_v a_o mistake_n for_o that_o the_o ass_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o party_n who_o owe_v the_o money_n yet_o because_o he_o offend_v against_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n by_o make_v opposition_n to_o it_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v nor_o can_v the_o persuasion_n or_o intercession_n of_o the_o g._n duke_n ambassador_n nor_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o medici_n prevail_v in_o his_o behalf_n or_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o rome_n allege_v that_o the_o youth_n be_v under_o age_n can_v not_o by_o law_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o this_o crime_n the_o pope_n reply_v if_o he_o want_v year_n i_o will_v lend_v he_o ten_o of_o i_o nor_o do_v sixtus_n exercise_v this_o severity_n only_o towards_o his_o own_o people_n but_o he_o be_v brisk_a and_o haughty_a towards_o all_o christian_a prince_n for_o in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o his_o coronation_n or_o at_o most_o in_o two_o month_n after_o he_o quarrel_v with_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n with_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o with_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o quarrel_n with_o spain_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o other_o cause_n or_o foundation_n than_o his_o own_o pride_n and_o desire_v of_o usurpation_n and_o which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n to_o present_v yearly_a on_o the_o 29_o day_n of_o june_n which_o be_v the_o festival_n of_o st._n peter_n a_o white_a horse_n with_o a_o purse_n of_o seven_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o gold_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o tribute_n and_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o that_o king_n hold_v as_o feudatary_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o now_o on_o the_o usual_a day_n sixtus_n appear_v on_o a_o throne_n with_o pomp_n and_o mignificence_n to_o receive_v his_o tribute_n which_o the_o ambassador_n in_o a_o quaint_a speech_n and_o with_o fine_a compliment_n present_v he_o seem_v not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v therewith_o but_o return_v this_o tart_a and_o satyrical_n reply_v you_o think_v now_o say_v he_o that_o you_o have_v make_v a_o fine_a speech_n and_o indeed_o so_o you_o have_v for_o you_o have_v make_v we_o change_v a_o kingdom_n for_o a_o beast_n and_o still_o seem_v uneasy_a as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o rise_v he_o add_v these_o suspicious_a word_n but_o we_o believe_v that_o this_o business_n will_v not_o proceed_v long_o in_o this_o manner_n these_o word_n immediate_o touch_v the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o quick_a and_o give_v he_o just_a cause_n of_o reflection_n
he_o thence_o and_o secure_v he_o in_o the_o nuntio_n prison_n the_o news_n of_o this_o attempt_n alarm_v all_o the_o protestant_a canton_n who_o by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n seize_v the_o first_o priest_n they_o can_v meet_v and_o confine_v he_o within_o their_o own_o prison_n resolve_v not_o to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n without_o the_o release_n or_o enlargement_n of_o the_o other_o this_o accident_n cause_v great_a disturbance_n and_o commotion_n both_o among_o the_o protestant_n and_o catholic_n diet_n be_v call_v on_o both_o side_n matter_n run_v so_o high_a that_o a_o general_a rupture_n or_o war_n be_v fear_v of_o all_o the_o canton_n the_o nuntio_n be_v also_o sensible_a of_o these_o disorder_n and_o not_o know_v unto_o what_o they_o may_v amount_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o whole_a sum_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o which_o he_o return_v answer_v in_o this_o manner_n we_o have_v send_v you_o to_o pacify_v and_o quiet_a matter_n and_o not_o to_o make_v disturbance_n to_o give_v ease_n and_o repose_v to_o the_o catholic_n and_o not_o to_o put_v arm_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heretic_n to_o convert_v the_o one_o and_o not_o to_o put_v the_o other_o into_o danger_n no_o people_n will_v be_v content_v to_o lose_v their_o own_o right_n the_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v more_o nice_a and_o brittle_a than_o a_o crystal_n glass_n and_o therefore_o those_o case_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v tender_o and_o with_o severe_a caution_n trouble_n and_o disquiet_n be_v dangerous_a to_o catholic_n but_o to_o heretic_n it_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o fish_v in_o trouble_a water_n to_o give_v to_o heretic_n be_v a_o great_a evil_n but_o to_o take_v from_o they_o be_v high_o dangerous_a be_v therefore_o prudent_a in_o this_o case_n both_o for_o your_o own_o quiet_a and_o for_o i_o the_o nuntio_n collect_v from_o this_o answer_n that_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n pleasure_n to_o accommodate_v these_o matter_n he_o order_v it_o so_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o by_o way_n of_o escape_n rather_o than_o by_o formal_a enlargement_n the_o like_a expedient_a the_o protestant_n take_v as_o to_o the_o other_o priest_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o matter_n be_v pacify_v and_o conclude_v henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n as_o before_o relate_v have_v compose_v his_o quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n about_o reception_n of_o his_o nuntio_n the_o bishop_n of_o nazaret_n so_o good_a and_o fair_a a_o correspondence_n pass_v between_o they_o that_o the_o king_n adventure_v to_o demand_v licence_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o raise_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n from_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n sixtus_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n nor_o yet_o to_o disoblige_v the_o king_n by_o a_o plain_a and_o positive_a refusal_n entertain_v his_o ambassador_n the_o marquis_n pisani_n with_o a_o delatory_a answer_n such_o as_o this_o we_o shall_v consider_v we_o shall_v do_v nothing_o rash_o but_o with_o mature_a consideration_n which_o be_v often_o repeat_v and_o the_o ambassador_n weary_v with_o such_o insignificant_a put_v off_o which_o according_a to_o the_o stile_n of_o italy_n and_o rome_n import_v no_o less_o than_o a_o civil_a denial_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o their_o sentiment_n in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o pope_n bounty_n or_o concession_n upon_o which_o advice_n and_o upon_o a_o belief_n that_o this_o refusal_n be_v instill_v by_o such_o instrument_n as_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o catholic_n league_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o his_o party_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o stand_v on_o his_o own_o bottom_n and_o to_o steer_v a_o course_n between_o the_o league_n and_o the_o hugonot_n for_o as_o he_o dare_v not_o confide_v in_o the_o catholic_n league_n so_o he_o fear_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n both_o which_o though_o to_o appearance_n be_v equal_o dangerous_a yet_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o latter_a seem_v most_o safe_a and_o desirable_a in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o counsel_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o protestant_n by_o negotiation_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o promotor_n of_o the_o league_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v the_o chief_a dispatch_v a_o express_a immediate_o to_o rome_n give_v the_o pope_n to_o understand_v the_o matter_n in_o these_o precise_a word_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n be_v betray_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o hugonot_n be_v open_o and_o public_o favour_v that_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o war_n be_v break_v and_o all_o expectation_n of_o good_a and_o benefit_n lose_v which_o may_v redound_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o league_n to_o the_o catholic_n cause_n that_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n seem_v much_o estrange_v to_o the_o catholic_n party_n resolve_v to_o espouse_v protect_v and_o maintain_v the_o heresy_n in_o france_n the_o pope_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v this_o intelligence_n call_v the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o who_o with_o word_n full_a of_o disdain_n and_o fury_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o mention_v as_o one_o infect_v with_o heresy_n and_o already_o alienate_v and_o estrange_v from_o the_o papal_a sea_n and_o have_v call_v a_o consistory_n letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o nuntio_n nazaret_n with_o order_n to_o intimate_v the_o pope_n just_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v how_o much_o he_o do_v resent_v the_o resolution_n he_o have_v take_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v of_o such_o ill_a consequence_n as_o take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o will_v be_v record_v with_o everlasting_a character_n of_o infamy_n in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o nuntio_n have_v receive_v these_o instruction_n and_o be_v back_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n represent_v the_o pope_n sense_n in_o warm_a and_o passionate_a term_n in_o return_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o equal_a temper_n of_o his_o nature_n retort_v a_o answer_n in_o brisk_a and_o sharp_a expression_n that_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a and_o easy_a matter_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o stand_v and_o behold_v at_o a_o distance_n the_o misery_n and_o affliction_n of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o give_v counsel_n without_o assistance_n or_o contribution_n to_o the_o war_n for_o want_v of_o which_o and_o of_o a_o licence_n to_o alienate_v so_o much_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n he_o be_v force_v for_o preservation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o regal_a dignity_n to_o accept_v those_o condition_n which_o they_o call_v ruinous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o moderate_v his_o passion_n a_o little_a in_o more_o gentle_a and_o mild_a term_n he_o desire_v the_o nuntio_n to_o assure_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v ever_o adhere_v and_o remain_v constant_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o act_n in_o every_o thing_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v able_a and_o that_o the_o want_v only_o of_o money_n have_v force_v he_o to_o this_o resolution_n these_o particular_n be_v write_v to_o rome_n quiet_v a_o little_a the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o do_v all_o the_o time_n before_o do_v nothing_o either_o in_o the_o consistory_n with_o the_o cardinal_n or_o in_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o foreign_a minister_n but_o rail_v and_o storm_n against_o the_o french_a king_n but_o be_v now_o satisfy_v by_o his_o nuntio_n that_o the_o king_n have_v change_v his_o mind_n and_o will_v be_v induce_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n provide_v he_o can_v be_v assist_v with_o aid_n from_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n immediate_o appoint_v a_o bull_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o seal_v give_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o raise_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o king_n have_v demand_v but_o also_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n more_o for_o better_a encouragement_n to_o continue_v and_o persevere_v in_o the_o assurance_n give_v enjoin_v the_o nuntio_n to_o raise_v those_o sum_n on_o the_o clergy_n without_o any_o contradiction_n or_o delatory_a proceed_n thus_o as_o sixtus_n be_v zealous_a and_o profuse_a in_o such_o expense_n as_o he_o judge_v conducive_a to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n so_o he_o be_v no_o less_o generous_a in_o work_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o ornament_n of_o it_o in_o which_o consideration_n reflect_v one_o day_n on_o the_o manner_n and_o garb_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v his_o nuntio_n may_v live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o foreign_a
give_v order_n to_o all_o his_o people_n to_o treat_v the_o ambassador_n and_o his_o retinue_n with_o all_o kindness_n and_o due_a respect_n and_o moreover_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o late_a design_n of_o his_o nuntio_n attempt_v to_o publish_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o foreign_a prince_n within_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o new_a and_o a_o unknown_a practice_n within_o his_o state_n and_o have_v be_v refuse_v in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o cesare_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n much_o less_o can_v he_o be_v induce_v to_o allow_v of_o such_o proceed_n against_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n who_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o consider_v that_o that_o state_n have_v merit_v well_o of_o christendom_n by_o the_o opposition_n they_o make_v with_o their_o arm_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n he_o exhort_v his_o holiness_n to_o supersede_n far_a proceed_n for_o cause_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v stifle_v and_o which_o for_o better_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n 1606._o or_o dispute_v francis_n soranzo_n a_o cavalier_n of_o venice_n be_v at_o this_o time_n ambassador_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n do_v right_o inform_v the_o imperial_a minister_n with_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o republic_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o constitution_n of_o all_o germany_n be_v the_o same_o they_o can_v not_o do_v less_o than_o approve_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o condemn_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o confirm_v the_o protestant_n in_o their_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v for_o detain_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n howsoever_o the_o great_a chancellor_n and_o marshal_n prainer_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n take_v part_n with_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o affection_n sense_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n when_o news_n come_v first_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o constancy_n and_o firmness_n of_o that_o state_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o government_n be_v high_o applaud_v be_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o all_o secular_a prince_n howsoever_o the_o nuntio_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o have_v the_o venetian_a ambassador_n declare_v in_o all_o pulpit_n to_o be_v under_o excommunication_n the_o genoeses_n also_o who_o be_v powerful_a in_o that_o court_n be_v touch_v with_o envy_n on_o old_a grudge_n and_o for_o have_v late_o yield_v that_o point_n of_o their_o liberty_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o venice_n still_o conserve_v do_v all_o the_o ill_a office_n they_o be_v able_a against_o the_o republic_n but_o above_o all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o tuscany_n join_v with_o the_o jesuit_n show_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n and_o so_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n and_o council_n that_o a_o congregation_n of_o twelve_o divine_n be_v hold_v at_o madrid_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n of_o divine_a office_n the_o result_v of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v every_o one_o concur_v in_o that_o opinion_n the_o nuntio_n and_o jesuit_n only_o except_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n come_v to_o paris_n that_o the_o monitory_n be_v publish_v against_o venice_n barberino_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n make_v urgent_a address_n to_o the_o king_n that_o priuli_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n but_o his_o desire_n be_v positive_o reject_v both_o because_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o remain_v neuter_n and_o because_o it_o be_v and_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o temporal_a government_n of_o prince_n and_o have_v no_o authority_n on_o account_n for_o secular_a matter_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o or_o their_o officer_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o england_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o opinion_n be_v conceive_v of_o these_o proceed_n for_o when_o giustiniano_n the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n have_v acquaint_v king_n james_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n the_o king_n do_v much_o applaud_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o constancy_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o add_v that_o he_o will_v glad_o see_v a_o free_a council_n establish_v which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n among_o christian_n which_o have_v no_o other_o original_n or_o source_n than_o only_o from_o the_o usurpation_n of_o pope_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o which_o holy_a and_o sacred_a design_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n will_v ready_o concur_v and_o that_o perhaps_o a_o beginning_n thereof_o may_v arise_v from_o these_o trouble_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o far_o the_o king_n add_v that_o the_o pope_n exalt_v themselves_o above_o god_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o their_o pride_n admit_v of_o no_o serious_a reflection_n or_o moderate_a advice_n be_v puff_v up_o and_o elate_v by_o the_o common_a adulation_n and_o flattery_n which_o be_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n write_v very_o oblige_v letter_n to_o venice_n proffer_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o arm_n and_o provision_n in_o case_n they_o come_v to_o a_o open_a rupture_n and_o act_n of_o hostility_n with_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n many_o effectual_a good_a office_n be_v perform_v both_o at_o rome_n and_o venice_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n and_o savoy_n and_o by_o guicciardin_n ambassador_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o more_o especial_o by_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr fresnes_n the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o venice_n to_o all_o which_o instance_n and_o application_n from_o several_a prince_n the_o senate_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v this_o general_a answer_n first_o they_o return_v thanks_o for_o the_o good_a endeavour_n and_o labour_n towards_o a_o mediation_n and_o then_o complain_v of_o the_o firm_a resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o can_v not_o be_v shake_v or_o make_v pliable_a by_o any_o reasonable_a term_n which_o the_o republic_n can_v offer_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n until_o the_o pope_n by_o take_v off_o his_o censure_n do_v open_v a_o way_n to_o treaty_n and_o term_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o his_o injury_n and_o affront_n as_o be_v past_o all_o manner_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o yet_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v true_o catholic_n will_v still_o bear_v their_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o pope_n so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o their_o liberty_n and_o with_o that_o right_n of_o government_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o god_n but_o while_o matter_n be_v thus_o in_o treaty_n at_o venice_n and_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v vigilant_a and_o intent_n to_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o be_v able_a against_o the_o republic_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o disperse_v scandal_n and_o libel_n as_o well_o without_o italy_n as_o within_o and_o to_o preach_v and_o rail_v against_o they_o in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o school_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v their_o auditory_n with_o the_o most_o malicious_a impression_n they_o can_v beget_v or_o frame_v in_o mind_n of_o man_n they_o also_o write_v letter_n into_o all_o place_n defame_v the_o republic_n some_o who_o will_v not_o adventure_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n treat_v on_o the_o confine_n with_o their_o disciple_n and_o votary_n and_o other_o in_o disguise_n enter_v within_o the_o dominion_n sow_v division_n and_o faction_n in_o all_o part_n promise_v extraordinary_a indulgence_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v observe_v the_o interdict_v they_o also_o forge_v several_a letter_n entitle_v one_o from_o the_o republic_n of_o genova_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n another_o from_o the_o city_n of_o verona_n to_o the_o city_n of_o brescia_n which_o be_v most_o scandalous_a and_o abominable_a paper_n then_o in_o other_o write_n they_o justify_v themselves_o for_o have_v in_o their_o sermon_n inveigh_v against_o the_o republic_n call_v it_o a_o lutheran_n heretical_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n with_o infinite_a other_o abominable_a epithet_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o jesuit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o disturbance_n have_v instigate_v the_o
be_v exclude_v campori_n make_v the_o great_a bustle_n and_o so_o also_o do_v aquino_n but_o great_a and_o strong_a party_n oppose_v against_o they_o vacate_v their_o election_n at_o length_n cardinal_n borghese_n name_v ludovisio_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o cardinal_n almost_o we_o may_v say_v because_o campori_n upon_o the_o news_n thereof_o turn_v pale_a and_o ready_a to_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n aldobrandino_n also_o and_o aquino_n fall_v sick_a and_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o conclave_n and_o aquino_n have_v now_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v make_v pope_n take_v it_o so_o grievous_o to_o heart_n that_o in_o two_o day_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n thus_o ludovisio_n be_v elect_v he_o be_v conduct_v into_o the_o chapel_n parlina_n where_o he_o be_v vest_v in_o his_o pontificalibus_fw-la and_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v for_o pope_n on_o the_o 21th_o of_o february_n 1621._o and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n xv._n this_o pope_n be_v bear_v at_o bologna_n on_o the_o three_o of_o january_n 1554._o his_o father_n be_v count_n pompeo_fw-la ludovisio_n and_o his_o mother_n camilla_n blanchina_n he_o be_v in_o his_o youthful_a year_n educate_v in_o the_o jesuit_n college_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o humane_a and_o philosophical_a learning_n return_v afterward_o to_o bologna_n he_o study_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o which_o he_o arrive_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n and_o thence_o again_o settle_v himself_o at_o rome_n he_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o three_o succeed_a pope_n by_o gregory_n xiii_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o create_v principal_a judge_n of_o the_o capitol_n by_o clement_n viii_o he_o be_v make_v referendary_a of_o both_o signature_n and_o preside_v in_o all_o civil_a cause_n in_o the_o place_n of_o deputy_n to_o cardinal_n rusticuccio_n the_o pope_n vicar_n he_o be_v afterward_o assume_v into_o commission_n with_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n which_o office_n one_o of_o his_o ancestor_n name_v lodowick_n ludovisio_n have_v about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o with_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o prudence_n admit_v he_o be_v likewise_o by_o the_o same_o clement_n viii_o adjoin_v in_o commission_n with_o maffeo_n barbarini_n clerk_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n who_o afterward_o be_v pope_n and_o send_v to_o beneventum_n to_o appease_v tumult_n and_o sedition_n arisen_a between_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o last_o paul_n v._o create_v he_o archbishop_n of_o bologna_n upon_o promotion_n to_o which_o prelacy_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o diocesan_n full_a of_o charity_n and_o paternal_a affection_n which_o be_v print_v at_o bologna_n and_o be_v extant_a at_o this_o day_n about_o this_o time_n a_o war_n be_v begin_v between_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o mantova_n ground_v on_o certain_a difference_n about_o some_o place_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o montferrat_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o milan_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n in_o regard_n that_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n to_o appease_v which_o disturbance_n and_o compose_v which_o difference_n pope_n paul_n employ_v this_o alexander_n ludovisio_n qualify_a he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o nuntio_n in_o those_o three_o province_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n in_o which_o negotiation_n he_o so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o and_o with_o such_o honour_n towards_o the_o papal_a sea_n that_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o all_o dispute_v end_v the_o pope_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o prudence_n of_o ludovisio_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o november_n 1616._o promote_v he_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n with_o which_o title_n he_o reside_v in_o his_o diocese_n until_o news_n come_v of_o the_o death_n of_o paul_n v_n when_o he_o immediate_o repair_v to_o rome_n and_o enter_v the_o conclave_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n with_o the_o other_o cardinal_n and_o on_o the_o 21th_o of_o that_o month_n be_v himself_o create_v pope_n some_o few_o day_n after_o which_o be_v crown_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n with_o the_o usual_a pomp_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n which_o ceremony_n be_v past_a he_o publish_v jubily_n and_o pardon_n over_o all_o christendom_n to_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v with_o sincere_a mind_n pray_v for_o the_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o this_o time_n a_o war_n begin_v to_o be_v inflame_v between_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o neighbour_n of_o the_o valteline_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n become_v involve_v the_o cause_n and_o original_n of_o which_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o this_o history_n spain_n be_v desirous_a to_o interest_n gregory_n in_o this_o cause_n offer_v to_o deposit_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o valteline_n in_o his_o hand_n make_v great_a ostentation_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o in_o rome_n the_o opinion_n and_o counsel_n upon_o a_o offer_n of_o such_o importance_n be_v doubtful_a and_o divide_v for_o those_o who_o penetrate_v the_o most_o deep_o into_o matter_n of_o policy_n be_v not_o willing_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o engage_v or_o that_o the_o profess_a neutrality_n and_o mediation_n shall_v run_v so_o much_o hazard_v for_o that_o be_v once_o accept_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o condition_n of_o peace_n will_v be_v render_v more_o difficult_a and_o perhaps_o impossible_a for_o if_o in_o case_n a_o agreement_n shall_v happen_v between_o two_o king_n of_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a estate_n it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o conceive_v with_o what_o decency_n the_o pope_n can_v restore_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o he_o esteem_v heretic_n those_o place_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o guardianship_n and_o custody_n the_o venetian_a republic_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n send_v soranzo_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o rome_n to_o disuade_v the_o pope_n from_o lend_v his_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n but_o he_o yield_v a_o ear_n to_o his_o nephew_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o pension_n and_o benefice_n from_o spain_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n and_o belief_n that_o at_o the_o appear_v of_o his_o colour_n all_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v out_o of_o veneration_n fall_v from_o their_o hand_n upon_o which_o the_o glorious_a memorial_n of_o peace_n preserve_v and_o religion_n protect_v will_v remain_v as_o a_o ornament_n to_o his_o name_n and_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o sepulchre_n but_o the_o french_a show_v themselves_o displease_v that_o gregory_n have_v not_o expect_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o crown_n upon_o the_o matter_n before_o he_o resolve_v to_o accept_v the_o deposite_n howsoever_o in_o the_o french_a council_n the_o opinion_n prevail_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v accept_v of_o the_o deposite_n with_o certain_a limitation_n and_o reserve_v and_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o deposite_n shall_v remain_v until_o the_o end_n of_o july_n it_o be_v now_o the_o month_n of_o may_n within_o which_o time_n the_o fort_n be_v demolish_v and_o all_o restraint_n upon_o the_o grison_n and_o army_n remove_v which_o do_v oppress_v they_o affair_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a state_n which_o not_o be_v perform_v the_o league_n shall_v supplicate_v the_o pope_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o their_o arm_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v the_o effect_n in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o resolution_n the_o duke_n of_o fiano_n the_o pope_n own_o brother_n a_o dull_a and_o sottish_a man_n be_v send_v with_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v deposit_v but_o have_v be_v resist_v in_o the_o valley_n have_v not_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n remove_v all_o obstacle_n but_o these_o matter_n come_v to_o no_o maturity_n for_o amid_o these_o transaction_n the_o pope_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o lewis_n xiii_o of_o france_n be_v involve_v in_o great_a war_n against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o province_n of_o poictou_n xantonge_n gascony_n dauphino_n and_o languedoc_n philip_n iu._n king_n of_o spain_n be_v employ_v in_o war_n against_o the_o hollander_n likewise_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n ii_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o with_o assistance_n of_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n despoil_v the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o have_v the_o plunder_v of_o heidelberg_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n
and_o prejudice_n not_o allow_v they_o for_o true_a and_o legal_a except_v against_o the_o sum_n with_o which_o they_o have_v charge_v themselves_o which_o the_o auditor_n will_v have_v to_o be_v eight_o million_o but_o counsel_n plead_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n desire_v for_o justification_n of_o they_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o examine_v the_o book_n of_o account_n which_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n to_o which_o for_o their_o own_o discharge_n they_o refer_v themselves_o but_o this_o demand_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n or_o stop_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o court_n whereby_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o without_o form_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n belong_v to_o the_o barberin_n in_o the_o monte_fw-la be_v sequester_v with_o all_o the_o other_o rent_n belong_v to_o they_o within_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dominion_n wherefore_o the_o barberin_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o far_a proceed_n against_o their_o person_n after_o consideration_n hold_v with_o their_o friend_n both_o cardinal_n francisco_n and_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a retire_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o part_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n to_o place_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o refuge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n proceed_n of_o court_n against_o they_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o great_a rigour_n and_o severity_n so_o that_o the_o news_n of_o their_o arrival_n in_o france_n be_v the_o common_a discourse_n of_o all_o rome_n and_o their_o resolution_n therein_o great_o applaud_v by_o all_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v prudent_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o present_a circumstance_n consider_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v espouse_v their_o quarrel_n and_o take_v they_o into_o his_o care_n and_o protection_n but_o the_o little_a esteem_n and_o great_a neglect_n which_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o show_v to_o those_o instance_n which_o the_o king_n make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o his_o majesty_n that_o both_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n though_o a_o enemy_n to_o they_o great_o fear_v that_o this_o cause_n may_v introduce_v the_o french_a arm_n into_o italy_n intercede_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o moderate_v the_o anger_n he_o have_v conceive_v against_o the_o barberin_n and_o to_o allow_v of_o some_o condition_n and_o expedient_n of_o reconciliation_n but_o all_o their_o good_a office_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v any_o stop_n or_o arrest_v of_o judgement_n seizure_n be_v make_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o revenue_n without_o any_o other_o reason_n than_o quia_fw-la hic_fw-la placet_fw-la the_o news_n hereof_o be_v extreme_o ill_o resent_v at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n it_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o angiers_n to_o rome_n to_o confer_v with_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n upon_o this_o matter_n that_o so_o a_o great_a authority_n may_v be_v give_v to_o his_o negotiation_n the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n be_v recall_v from_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n before_o his_o departure_n thence_o consult_v with_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o angiers_n in_o what_o manner_n to_o govern_v his_o discourse_n at_o his_o last_o audience_n and_o have_v take_v his_o direction_n from_o they_o he_o warm_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n represent_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o war_n with_o france_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o prudent_a for_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o private_a family_n and_o to_o gratify_v some_o particular_a grudge_n to_o engage_v the_o church_n and_o all_o italy_n in_o public_a calamity_n but_o the_o pope_n seem_v regardless_o of_o all_o those_o consideration_n reply_v that_o it_o become_v not_o his_o greatness_n to_o capitulate_v with_o his_o subject_n but_o in_o case_n the_o barberin_n will_v voluntary_o come_v in_o and_o throw_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o mercy_n he_o will_v show_v they_o such_o favour_n as_o the_o world_n may_v take_v notice_n how_o much_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n in_o their_o behalf_n have_v prevail_v upon_o he_o but_o these_o general_a term_n and_o uncertain_a expression_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o french_a court_n the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o ambassador_n at_o munster_n where_o the_o general_a peace_n of_o christendom_n be_v then_o in_o treaty_n order_v they_o to_o give_v that_o assembly_n to_o understand_v the_o passion_n he_o conceive_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v such_o as_o will_v obstruct_v all_o proceed_n unless_o some_o expedient_n be_v contrive_v and_o some_o condition_n provide_v for_o their_o security_n and_o restoration_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v sensible_a that_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o carry_v these_o matter_n to_o the_o high_a extremity_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n nicolas_n have_v now_o for_o some_o time_n remain_v at_o rome_n and_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n with_o the_o barberin_n he_o demand_v audience_n and_o be_v thereunto_o admit_v he_o present_v his_o letter_n of_o credence_n which_o the_o pope_n receive_v with_o many_o oblige_a expression_n let_v fall_n a_o few_o tear_n from_o his_o eye_n when_o he_o declare_v how_o much_o he_o love_v the_o french_a interest_n and_o how_o affectionate_a he_o have_v show_v himself_o thereunto_o even_o to_o a_o passion_n of_o which_o his_o christian_a majesty_n be_v so_o sensible_a that_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o conclave_n be_v in_o the_o king_n he_o be_v persuade_v he_o will_v have_v create_v he_o pope_n in_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o abbot_n be_v little_o surprise_v with_o those_o tear_n esteem_v they_o no_o indication_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o his_o usual_a preparation_n to_o important_a treaty_n proceed_v to_o discourse_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o barberin_n who_o he_o beseech_v to_o receive_v again_o into_o his_o grace_n and_o good_a will_n which_o though_o his_o master_n may_v expect_v from_o he_o as_o a_o point_n of_o justice_n yet_o he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o obligation_n to_o himself_o that_o the_o barberin_n shall_v make_v their_o submission_n in_o such_o humble_a term_n as_o he_o shall_v require_v and_o direct_v and_o all_o thing_n order_v to_o the_o great_a reputation_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o refusal_n hereof_o will_v disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n obstruct_v the_o general_a peace_n in_o treaty_n at_o munster_n and_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o be_v then_o prepare_v to_o give_v the_o catholic_n in_o england_n and_o in_o fine_a will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a confusion_n and_o disturbance_n in_o europe_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o the_o pope_n desire_v the_o abbot_n to_o represent_v unto_o the_o queen_n regent_n how_o much_o the_o barberin_n have_v ruin_v the_o church_n by_o the_o expense_n of_o more_o than_o twenty_o million_o which_o they_o have_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o unsupportable_a imposition_n to_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o which_o no_o justifiable_a account_n can_v be_v give_v that_o they_o have_v so_o abuse_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o their_o uncle_n pontificate_n that_o all_o the_o world_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n and_o vengeance_n against_o they_o and_o if_o now_o after_o all_o these_o mischief_n they_o shall_v find_v refuge_n and_o protection_n for_o their_o crime_n in_o france_n the_o nephew_n of_o pope_n will_v for_o the_o future_a become_v licentious_a and_o not_o fear_v what_o they_o act_v or_o design_v when_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o barberin_n they_o may_v hope_v to_o find_v a_o sanctuary_n and_o impunity_n for_o their_o crime_n if_o not_o in_o france_n yet_o at_o least_o in_o spain_n or_o germany_n or_o some_o other_o prince_n where_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o interest_n or_o a_o friendship_n that_o the_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v beyond_o all_o example_n have_v purchase_v a_o revenue_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n beside_o their_o many_o benefice_n and_o immense_a riches_n which_o they_o have_v conceal_v and_o the_o magnificent_a furniture_n of_o their_o palace_n which_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o majesty_n of_o france_n he_o have_v suffer_v to_o remain_v without_o seizure_n or_o confiscation_n with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a argument_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o barberin_n debate_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o abbot_n without_o any_o effect_n and_o the_o audience_n end_v without_o satisfaction_n to_o either_o side_n the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o french_a interest_n conclude_v that_o nothing_o will_v be_v do_v until_o such_o time_n as_o that_o the_o success_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o orbetello_n be_v know_v and_o the_o fate_n of_o
but_o find_v that_o by_o the_o article_n of_o this_o hasty_a peace_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n be_v remit_v and_o many_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n abandon_v to_o the_o disposal_n and_o possession_n of_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a sea_n do_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n protest_v against_o this_o peace_n remonstrate_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o loss_n which_o do_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n and_o so_o well_o and_o with_o such_o art_n do_v chigi_n manage_v this_o and_o other_o affair_n that_o at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v promote_v by_o this_o pope_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n and_o afterward_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o papal_a throne_n at_o osnaburgh_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o german_a peace_n conclude_v without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o swede_n gain_v the_o french_a assent_n to_o the_o capitulation_n but_o the_o prince_n and_o free-state_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v little_a to_o ask_v beside_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o serve_v god_n after_o their_o own_o fashion_n which_o so_o anger_v chigi_n the_o nuntio_n that_o he_o tear_v the_o paper_n about_o the_o peace_n resolve_v never_o more_o to_o interpose_v therein_o during_o these_o transaction_n abroad_o the_o pope_n continue_v in_o his_o persecution_n against_o the_o barberin_n to_o the_o utmost_a severity_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o conversation_n with_o cardinal_n barberin_n he_o will_v with_o much_o tenderness_n weep_v and_o lament_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o their_o house_n term_v his_o tear_n effect_n of_o compassion_n which_o he_o have_v always_o ready_a to_o vent_v which_o other_o call_v tear_n of_o joy_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a cardinal_n at_o his_o foot_n reduce_v by_o he_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o fortune_n all_o which_o ill_a treatment_n be_v against_o the_o former_a pretension_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v give_v faithful_a assurance_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fontenay_n ambassador_n of_o france_n that_o in_o case_n this_o cardinal_n will_v return_v to_o rome_n so_o as_o that_o he_o may_v have_v one_o hour_n discourse_n with_o he_o he_o will_v forget_v and_o pardon_v all_o the_o late_a quarrel_n and_o will_v enter_v into_o as_o strict_a friendship_n with_o he_o and_o his_o family_n as_o he_o have_v ever_o entertain_v with_o they_o before_o he_o be_v pope_n but_o contrary_a to_o this_o faith_n give_v the_o cardinal_n be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n imaginable_a notwithstanding_o that_o france_n have_v declare_v itself_o engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o resent_v all_o the_o affront_v give_v to_o that_o house_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o offer_v to_o their_o own_o natural_a subject_n or_o to_o any_o family_n of_o high_a quality_n and_o esteem_v with_o that_o court._n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o have_v be_v the_o ultimate_a consummation_n of_o all_o the_o joy_n which_o can_v have_v happen_v to_o the_o pope_n can_v he_o have_v only_o allure_v the_o cardinal_n antonio_n by_o promise_n and_o persuasion_n to_o rome_n for_o then_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o vow_n and_o engagement_n he_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v his_o family_n his_o reputation_n and_o his_o very_a triple_a crown_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o revenge_n and_o for_o destruction_n of_o that_o person_n who_o cardinal_n mazarine_n except_v he_o hate_v above_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n 1651._o never_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o france_n in_o that_o low_a ebb_n in_o rome_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o year_n when_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o distraction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n render_v its_o power_n less_o formidable_a abroad_o and_o so_o the_o pope_n presume_v on_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o those_o affair_n little_o esteem_v the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n which_o the_o bailly_n of_o valency_n maintain_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n suffer_v he_o to_o receive_v many_o affront_v from_o his_o soldier_n without_o redress_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o ambassador_n retire_v to_o tivoli_n while_o the_o pope_n contrive_v to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o barberin_n which_o he_o inhabit_v at_o rome_n tell_v the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n that_o whensoever_o a_o reconciliation_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o he_o and_o france_n the_o first_o article_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n shall_v quit_v that_o palace_n the_o bailly_n of_o valency_n be_v sensible_a of_o all_o these_o matter_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n upon_o which_o he_o receive_v order_n to_o expose_v and_o lay_v before_o the_o pope_n all_o the_o ill_a usage_n and_o scornful_a treatment_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v receive_v from_o he_o since_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o according_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n he_o represent_v that_o all_o those_o cardinal_n who_o lewis_n xiii_o his_o father_n of_o glorious_a memory_n have_v gain_v to_o his_o party_n and_o ally_v by_o his_o friendship_n be_v now_o become_v the_o only_a mortal_a enemy_n of_o his_o holiness_n some_o of_o which_o he_o have_v exile_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o who_o he_o have_v permit_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n he_o have_v render_v so_o uneasy_a in_o their_o habitation_n that_o banishment_n be_v much_o more_o desirable_a than_o the_o liberty_n he_o give_v they_o to_o reside_v and_o breath_n within_o the_o precinct_n and_o air_n of_o his_o court._n witness_v the_o cardinal_n brichi_n grimaldi_n antonio_n and_o mazarine_n all_o which_o receive_v such_o daily_a affront_n and_o discountenance_n for_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o it_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n so_o much_o as_o to_o own_o a_o concernment_n for_o that_o party_n that_o he_o have_v make_v medicis_n the_o protector_n of_o spain_n but_o barberin_n retain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o shadow_n of_o it_o for_o france_n in_o short_a he_o omit_v no_o instance_n whereby_o he_o may_v make_v know_v the_o injustice_n do_v to_o the_o house_n of_o barberin_n and_o the_o affront_v offer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o succour_n give_v to_o naples_n and_o portolongone_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o france_n but_o the_o pope_n return_v no_o solid_a answer_n hereunto_o but_o break_v out_o into_o passion_n and_o a_o hundred_o exclamation_n which_o after_o his_o manner_n he_o accompany_v with_o tear_n and_o in_o fine_a complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n devote_v to_o the_o french_a interest_n to_o be_v person_n in_o who_o he_o can_v not_o confide_v nor_o receive_v satisfaction_n in_o their_o society_n or_o correspondence_n the_o pope_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n disturb_v and_o torment_v with_o the_o continual_a importunity_n of_o the_o french_a in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o his_o most_o intimate_a confident_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o may_v ease_v himself_o and_o throw_v off_o these_o daily_a vexation_n this_o matter_n be_v consider_v a_o expedient_a be_v project_v to_o draw_v off_o the_o barberin_n total_o from_o the_o french_a interest_n and_o have_v join_v they_o by_o the_o pamfilian_a and_o spanish_a party_n the_o faction_n of_o france_n will_v be_v inconsiderable_a in_o the_o conclave_n and_o to_o give_v a_o beginning_n hereunto_o the_o pope_n will_v often_o smile_v and_o cast_v a_o gracious_a eye_n on_o cardinal_n barberin_n so_o often_o as_o he_o see_v he_o in_o the_o consistory_n seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o entertain_v some_o thought_n of_o entire_a reconciliation_n with_o his_o family_n the_o spaniard_n also_o to_o instil_v this_o opinion_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v swallow_v more_o glib_o down_o offer_v some_o advantageous_a proposition_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o princess_n palestrina_n with_o a_o considerable_a person_n of_o their_o country_n not_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v any_o such_o real_a intention_n but_o only_o by_o this_o overture_n to_o give_v occasion_n unto_o barberin_n to_o write_v unto_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o cardinal_n antonio_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o since_o the_o spaniard_n have_v offer_v a_o convenient_a match_n for_o his_o niece_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o neglect_v that_o proposal_n unless_o they_o resolve_v to_o provide_v more_o honourable_o for_o she_o in_o france_n where_o she_o be_v deposit_v as_o a_o pawn_n for_o the_o fidelity_n of_o her_o family_n with_o the_o queen_n regent_n the_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n observe_v by_o these_o passage_n that_o barberin_n be_v stagger_v in_o his_o adherence_n to_o the_o french_a interest_n signify_v his_o thought_n thereupon_o to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr brienne_n principal_a secretary_n advise_v it_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a
desirous_a of_o the_o repose_n and_o quiet_a of_o italy_n propose_v to_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n a_o truce_n for_o five_o year_n with_o condition_n that_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n adda_n the_o town_n of_o loda_n only_o except_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v the_o french_a king_n refuse_v this_o fair_a offer_n which_o afterward_o turn_v to_o his_o great_a misfortune_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n find_v the_o difficulty_n or_o impossibility_n almost_o of_o make_v this_o peace_n he_o remain_v doubtful_a to_o which_o of_o these_o two_o prince_n it_o be_v most_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o security_n of_o italy_n for_o he_o to_o incline_v in_o which_o suspense_n the_o count_n carpy_n arrive_v at_o rome_n with_o character_n of_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n so_o well_o manage_v his_o design_n that_o he_o persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o lay_v aside_o and_o forget_v those_o ancient_a discontent_n and_o animosity_n which_o arise_v between_o his_o master_n the_o king_n and_o pope_n leo_n the_o 10_o his_o kinsman_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o firm_a alliance_n with_o he_o as_o the_o most_o secure_a and_o wholesome_a mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n clement_n hereby_o be_v well_o affect_v towards_o france_n dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o alliance_n advise_v he_o to_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o represent_v as_o a_o enterprise_n easy_o effect_v in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v no_o garrison_n there_o all_o the_o emperor_n force_n be_v at_o that_o time_n employ_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n well_o approve_v this_o design_n order_v john_n stuart_n duke_n of_o albania_n who_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o lieutenant-general_n in_o italy_n to_o march_v with_o a_o considerable_a force_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ask_v licence_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o dominion_n but_o the_o pope_n seem_v outward_o and_o in_o appearance_n averse_a hereunto_o chesne_n persuade_v the_o king_n to_o desist_v from_o this_o design_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o all_o italy_n with_o argument_n also_o incite_v to_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n as_o best_a become_v the_o office_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o pope_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o albania_n without_o attend_v a_o answer_n panu._n have_v as_o assure_v of_o the_o pope_n consent_n pass_v the_o river_n po_n but_o before_o he_o have_v march_v five_o day_n he_o be_v call_v back_o again_o by_o the_o king_n who_o understand_v that_o some_o force_n and_o new_a supply_n be_v already_o arrive_v in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o more_o daily_o expect_v he_o judge_v it_o more_o advisable_a to_o keep_v his_o army_n entire_a until_o the_o new_a recruit_n of_o swisser_n and_o grison_n be_v come_v which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o levy_v rather_o than_o to_o weaken_v his_o army_n by_o that_o considerable_a detachment_n which_o the_o enterprise_n of_o naples_n will_v require_v during_o which_o time_n the_o king_n continue_v the_o siege_n of_o pavia_n but_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n be_v at_o length_n arrive_v in_o the_o king_n camp_n the_o duke_n of_o albania_n repassed_a the_o po_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o which_o design_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o contrivance_n he_o dispatch_v away_o paul_n vettorio_n captain_n of_o his_o galley_n to_o the_o viceroy_n let_v he_o know_v that_o though_o he_o have_v use_v all_o diligence_n to_o divert_v the_o king_n from_o his_o purpose_n to_o invade_v naples_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v nor_o can_v oppose_v or_o obstruct_v his_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n unless_o he_o will_v draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o difficulty_n of_o that_o war_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o master_n and_o that_o though_o he_o be_v force_v to_o secure_v himself_o by_o new_a article_n and_o contract_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o assent_v or_o agree_v co_z any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o fine_a he_o exhort_v both_o party_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o propose_v several_a expedient_n for_o accommodation_n but_o nothing_o prevail_v the_o duke_n of_o albania_n continue_v his_o march_n and_o the_o king_n the_o siege_n of_o pavia_n and_o now_o the_o imperialist_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o pavia_n the_o treaty_n and_o practice_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o endeavour_n and_o study_n of_o ambassador_n avail_v little_a all_o the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n of_o many_o month_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o fortune_n and_o success_n of_o a_o few_o hour_n in_o short_a the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 24._o of_o february_n 1525._o in_o which_o the_o french_a army_n be_v entire_o defeat_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n either_o slay_v or_o take_v of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o albania_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n from_o monte_fw-fr rotondo_n near_o aquila_n where_o he_o be_v lodge_v and_o return_v into_o france_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o soldiery_n be_v compose_v of_o italian_n and_o corsicans_n return_v to_o rome_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n rifle_v and_o pillage_v in_o their_o way_n by_o the_o people_n of_o campagna_n who_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n colonna_n and_o by_o some_o imperialist_n who_o belay_v the_o way_n for_o they_o kill_v they_o within_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o place_n they_o flee_v for_o sanctuary_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n especial_o the_o pope_n be_v extreme_o affect_v with_o this_o unexpected_a success_n obtain_v by_o the_o imperial_a force_n conduct_v chief_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n remain_v doubtful_a in_o what_o manner_n to_o govern_v and_o manage_v their_o affair_n for_o the_o balance_n be_v now_o no_o long_o in_o a_o equality_n but_o carry_v down_o with_o too_o much_o weight_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o captain_n be_v elevate_v with_o this_o victory_n that_o they_o become_v insolent_a beyond_o all_o human_a sufferance_n seem_v to_o aspire_v to_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n the_o which_o insolence_n be_v also_o render_v more_o intolerable_a by_o the_o complaint_n bring_v daily_o to_o rome_n from_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n which_o country_n the_o imperialist_n have_v expose_v to_o plunder_v and_o desolation_n and_o the_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o refusal_n the_o emperor_n make_v of_o restore_a francis_n sforza_n to_o his_o right_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o milan_n who_o the_o imperialist_n besiege_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o afterward_o banish_v from_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o country_n and_o far_o these_o misunderstanding_n be_v increase_v for_o want_v of_o a_o faithful_a compliance_n on_o the_o emperor_n side_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v pay_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o charles_n de_fw-fr lanoia_n the_o emperor_n agent_n on_o condition_n to_o have_v reggio_n restore_v to_o the_o popedom_n which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o adrian_n have_v be_v seize_v by_o alfonso_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n when_o these_o condition_n come_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o ancient_a league_n renew_v with_o charles_n the_o five_o he_o disown_v the_o agreement_n lest_o thereby_o the_o pope_n shall_v grow_v more_o potent_a and_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n endeavour_v to_o lessen_v his_o power_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o money_n and_o exclusion_n from_o the_o possession_n of_o reggio_n all_o these_o umbrage_n and_o matter_n of_o displeasure_n be_v revolve_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o clement_n with_o extreme_a melancholy_n and_o desire_v of_o redress_n administer_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o he_o of_o ill_a will_n towards_o the_o emperor_n move_v in_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n compassion_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a state_n of_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n than_o a_o prisoner_n in_o respect_n to_o who_o he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o pistoia_n to_o condole_v with_o he_o for_o his_o unhappy_a success_n whilst_o the_o pope_n meditate_a on_o these_o matter_n with_o some_o sort_n of_o indignation_n and_o fear_n the_o venetian_n who_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o like_a thought_n unexpected_o send_v with_o many_o press_a instance_n to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o good_a cause_n for_o prevent_v the_o total_a servitude_n of_o all_o italy_n which_o they_o propose_v to_o effect_v by_o a_o force_n of_o ten_o thousand_o swisser_n which_o they_o may_v cause_v in_o
opinion_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o call_v for_o a_o review_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n between_o henry_n viii_o of_o england_n and_o catharine_n his_o queen_n 1529._o and_o aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o which_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o those_o great_a oppression_n he_o lie_v under_o from_o the_o emperor_n grant_v a_o bull_n do_v now_o on_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n cause_n the_o same_o to_o be_v revoke_v and_o now_o the_o pope_n follow_v his_o resolution_n and_o close_o attend_v a_o fair_a conclusion_n with_o the_o emperor_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o at_o barcelona_n much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o pope_n proceed_v perhaps_o as_o may_v be_v believe_v from_o a_o sense_n the_o emperor_n may_v have_v conceive_v of_o the_o unjust_a and_o hard_a usage_n he_o have_v exercise_v towards_o he_o and_o because_o the_o urgency_n of_o his_o affair_n do_v call_v he_o into_o italy_n he_o may_v imagine_v that_o the_o countenance_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v useful_a and_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o confederation_n be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v grant_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o emperor_n army_n through_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v reinstate_v the_o son_n of_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o greatness_n and_o power_n at_o florence_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o before_o their_o expulsion_n thence_o or_o their_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v at_o any_o time_n before_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v by_o such_o way_n and_o term_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_a either_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o cause_n the_o possession_n of_o cervia_n modena_n reggio_n and_o rubiera_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o these_o particular_n be_v perform_v the_o pope_n shall_v in_o consideration_n thereof_o yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o whole_a and_o absolute_a investitute_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o the_o tribute_n only_o of_o a_o white_a horse_n yearly_a to_o be_v give_v in_o acknowledgement_n of_o fealty_n together_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o cathedral_n church_n which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o dispute_n but_o now_o be_v determine_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o church_n only_o which_o be_v not_o under_o patronage_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o when_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v pass_v into_o italy_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o interview_n and_o meet_v at_o bologna_n or_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n to_o consult_v about_o their_o affair_n and_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n shall_v exercise_v their_o temporal_a arm_n against_o the_o lutheran_n and_o other_o who_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o second_v the_o spiritual_a weapon_n of_o excommunication_n and_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o be_v issue_v against_o they_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v grant_v plenary_a absolution_n to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v late_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n or_o have_v by_o any_o violent_a or_o hostile_a act_n commit_v outrage_n against_o it_o and_o last_o to_o confirm_v and_o consummate_v all_o these_o article_n by_o the_o more_o endear_n term_n of_o alliance_n the_o emperor_n be_v to_o give_v margaret_n of_o austria_n his_o natural_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n son_n of_o laurence_n late_a duke_n of_o urbin_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n on_o who_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o establish_v the_o temporal_a greatness_n of_o his_o family_n have_v not_o long_o since_o create_v hippolito_n cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o julian_n this_o peace_n be_v soon_o afterward_o follow_v by_o another_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n 1529._o treat_v at_o cambray_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o chief_a mediator_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o capua_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o as_o legate_n the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o grand_a affair_n do_v much_o facilitate_v the_o emperor_n design_n upon_o florence_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o management_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o in_o pursuance_n of_o those_o command_n have_v muster_v his_o force_n about_o aquila_n he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o consult_v and_o resolve_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o provision_n and_o way_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n according_o come_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o great_a respect_n to_o who_o towards_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n treasury_n and_o soon_o after_o forty_o thousand_o more_o with_o which_o and_o with_o three_o piece_n of_o cannon_n take_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n s_o angelo_n the_o prince_z departing_z he_o encamp_v before_o perusa_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n this_o place_n be_v hold_v by_o malatesta_n baillon_n be_v surrender_v upon_o composition_n and_o thence_o the_o prince_n enter_v on_o the_o land_n and_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o florentine_n encamp_v before_o spella_n which_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n deliver_v to_o he_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v the_o emperor_n depart_v from_o barcelona_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n wherein_o be_v a_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o nine_o thousand_o foot_n with_o which_o he_o arrive_v at_o genova_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o florentine_n who_o thereupon_o make_v choice_n of_o four_o ambassador_n to_o congratulate_v his_o arrival_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o agreement_n with_o they_o for_o composition_n of_o their_o affair_n when_o these_o ambassador_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o congratulation_n be_v pass_v they_o declare_v that_o their_o city_n be_v not_o ambitious_a or_o desirous_a of_o great_a enlargement_n or_o extent_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o only_o to_o conserve_v their_o own_o with_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o power_n of_o any_o mighty_a monarch_n who_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n that_o they_o have_v associate_v and_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o france_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n but_o in_o obedience_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o at_o that_o time_n command_v they_o but_o that_o now_o they_o have_v throw_v off_o all_o consideration_n of_o his_o temporal_a power_n or_o his_o family_n over_o they_o and_o that_o their_o commission_n extend_v no_o far_a than_o to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n they_o can_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o answer_n be_v unpleasing_a to_o the_o emperor_n the_o ambassador_n be_v refuse_v far_a audience_n at_o piacenza_n though_o they_o have_v follow_v the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o that_o expectation_n from_o genova_n to_o that_o place_n so_o that_o their_o negotiation_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o that_o time_n by_o this_o time_n be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1530._o 1530_o the_o pope_n arrive_v first_o at_o bologna_n and_o the_o emperor_n soon_o after_o come_v to_o he_o where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o same_o palace_n with_o he_o and_o such_o sign_n of_o familiarity_n and_o friendship_n pass_v as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o happen_v any_o of_o those_o disgust_n and_o violent_a action_n between_o they_o which_o we_o have_v former_o mention_v or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o have_v with_o a_o real_a and_o unfeigned_a pardon_n be_v entire_o forget_v thus_o matter_n appear_v fair_a and_o clear_a between_o they_o the_o emperor_n intend_v to_o pass_v some_o time_n in_o italy_n in_o regard_n his_o affair_n in_o other_o part_n seem_v not_o much_o to_o require_v his_o presence_n for_o that_o soliman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o be_v then_o grand_a signior_n and_o have_v besiege_v vienna_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o return_v to_o constantinople_n and_o the_o peace_n be_v new_o conclude_v with_o france_n nothing_o seem_v in_o outward_a appearance_n which_o may_v give_v he_o cause_n of_o avocation_n or_o diversion_n from_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n wherefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v proceed_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o be_v crown_v take_z sienna_n in_o his_o way_n for_o better_a dispatch_n
the_o pope_n delegated_a to_o consult_v thereof_o and_o though_o the_o marriage_n be_v the_o main_a point_n which_o move_v the_o pope_n to_o undertake_v this_o journey_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o the_o last_o place_n and_o as_o it_o be_v accidental_o and_o by_o the_o by_o treat_v of_o the_o first_o thing_n assume_v be_v the_o proposal_n about_o a_o general_n council_n but_o that_o be_v soon_o reject_v and_o execute_v with_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o reply_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o king_n of_o england_n case_n be_v warm_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o agree_v between_o the_o two_o king_n at_o bulloin_n but_o those_o instance_n produce_v little_a effect_n for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o a_o huff_n be_v always_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n appeal_n to_o a_o council_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n refer_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v far_o debate_v at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v desirous_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o satisfy_v and_o comply_v with_o the_o pope_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v displease_v to_o he_o in_o case_n he_o proceed_v against_o that_o king_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n by_o which_o fair_a and_o friendly_a compliance_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o refuse_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o create_v four_o cardinal_n though_o much_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n fear_v thereby_o to_o have_v render_v the_o french_a faction_n too_o strong_a which_o already_o be_v more_o prevalent_a in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n than_o the_o pope_n desire_v in_o the_o last_o place_n though_o the_o first_o in_o design_n the_o marriage_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o pope_n niece_n be_v treat_v and_o conclude_v and_o the_o party_n marry_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o by_o which_o a_o strict_a and_o firm_a alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v create_v between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o pope_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o all_o those_o profession_n of_o amity_n and_o good_a will_n which_o have_v late_o intercede_v at_o bologna_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v vanish_v or_o signify_v little_a and_o now_o among_o other_o article_n it_o be_v capitulate_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n shall_v be_v invest_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n it_o be_v with_o no_o less_o wonder_n consider_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o francis_n sforza_n the_o true_a and_o right_a heir_n to_o that_o duchy_n and_o for_o which_o both_o this_o and_o other_o pope_n have_v so_o earnest_o contend_v can_v so_o easy_o be_v make_v void_a and_o transfer_v over_o to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n who_o can_v pretend_v no_o other_o right_n thereunto_o than_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o his_o own_o arms._n with_o entertainment_n of_o these_o affair_n a_o month_n time_n be_v spend_v at_o marseille_n the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n where_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v he_o foretell_v his_o own_o death_n acquaint_v his_o friend_n and_o domestic_n about_o his_o person_n that_o he_o have_v not_o long_o to_o live_v and_o therefore_o in_o order_n to_o his_o burial_n he_o command_v the_o ring_n to_o be_v provide_v and_o the_o vestment_n in_o which_o pope_n be_v usual_o inter_v howsoever_o before_o his_o death_n he_o thunder_v out_o his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o his_o realm_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v high_o incense_v immediate_o withdraw_v his_o obedience_n from_o the_o papal_a sea_n and_o declare_v himself_o head_n under_o jesus_n christ_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n forbid_v money_n to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o england_n to_o rome_n and_o command_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o renounce_v his_o title_n of_o legate_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o bless_a reformation_n 1534._o which_o have_v purge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o error_n render_v it_o pure_a in_o its_o doctrine_n introduce_v the_o true_a and_o glorious_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o will_v with_o god_n assistance_n for_o ever_o remain_v sure_a and_o immovable_a in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o contrivance_n either_o of_o the_o fanatical_a irreligious_a malice_n or_o the_o power_n or_o policy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o we_o now_o enjoy_v and_o the_o enrichment_n of_o this_o flourish_a nation_n which_o now_o keep_v its_o treasure_n and_o acquisition_n to_o its_o self_n which_o in_o former_a day_n be_v empty_v into_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v foreiner_n opulent_a and_o its_o people_n poor_a but_o to_o return_v to_o pope_n clement_n be_v take_v with_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n a_o fever_n ensue_v upon_o it_o of_o which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o prediction_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o september_n 1534._o leave_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n many_o jewel_n in_o the_o pontifical_a chamber_n infinite_a office_n but_o a_o very_a small_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v at_o divers_a ordination_n create_v three_o and_o thirty_o cardinal_n all_o which_o except_z cardinal_z de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v make_v to_o please_v other_o rather_o than_o himself_o he_o have_v be_v exalt_v to_o the_o popedom_n with_o wonderful_a felicity_n and_o with_o the_o general_a applause_n and_o grand_a expectation_n of_o the_o world_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o fall_v strange_o in_o their_o opinion_n for_o be_v of_o a_o temper_n natural_o irresolute_a and_o diffident_a suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v divide_v by_o his_o two_o familiar_a friend_n man_n differ_v in_o their_o humour_n affection_n and_o interest_n which_o lay_v he_o low_o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o mankind_n and_o hate_a and_o detest_a by_o the_o roman_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v sober_a abstemious_a and_o a_o great_a conqueror_n of_o himself_o but_o account_v covetous_a of_o no_o fidelity_n or_o faithfulness_n to_o his_o word_n nor_o ready_o incline_v to_o do_v any_o man_n a_o good_a office_n unless_o force_v thereunto_o by_o some_o constrain_a necessity_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v grave_a and_o well_o advise_v in_o his_o action_n if_o timorousness_n have_v not_o oftentimes_o corrupt_v his_o judgement_n he_o prove_v such_o diversity_n of_o fortune_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v whether_o his_o bad_a or_o his_o good_a fortune_n be_v great_a for_o what_o evil_a can_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o sack_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o behold_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n his_o own_o and_o the_o long_a imprisonment_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o desolation_n of_o his_o own_o country_n of_o which_o he_o be_v a_o instrument_n for_o the_o promotion_n only_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 67th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v hold_v the_o papal_a chair_n ten_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o seven_o day_n his_o corpse_n be_v first_o inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n but_o afterward_o transport_v to_o the_o minerva_n by_o his_o own_o relation_n and_o lay_v by_o the_o body_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o over_o which_o they_o erect_v a_o stately_a monument_n of_o marble_n paul_n iii_o the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o clement_n vii_o be_v perform_v with_o due_a solemnity_n the_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o conclave_n the_o 12_o of_o october_n 1534._o and_o the_o same_o day_n towards_o night_n agree_v unanimous_o in_o their_o election_n and_o publish_v alexander_n farnese_n dean_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n to_o be_v with_o general_a consent_n choose_v pope_n the_o motive_n which_o the_o cardinal_n may_v have_v to_o hasten_v with_o such_o facility_n and_o unanimous_a assent_n this_o election_n may_v be_v various_a for_o his_o family_n be_v great_a and_o ancient_a he_o have_v be_v forty_o year_n a_o cardinal_n and_o thereby_o acquire_v a_o competent_a knowledge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v 68_o year_n of_o age_n and_o of_o a_o weak_a and_o tender_a constitution_n of_o body_n the_o more_o robu_v and_o ambitious_a cardinal_n expect_v that_o his_o reign_n can_v not_o be_v long_o before_o he_o make_v way_n for_o one_o of_o they_o and_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o all_o the_o action_n and_o negotiation_n of_o his_o life_n he_o have_v ever_o show_v a_o indifferency_n not_o incline_v either_o to_o the_o imperial_a or_o french_a faction_n the_o party_n of_o neither_o side_n do_v make_v it_o their_o business_n or_o concernment_n to_o oppose_v he_o for_o though_o the_o family_n of_o farnese_n be_v guelf_n and_o
conference_n that_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o refuse_v nothing_o which_o may_v engage_v and_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n have_v at_o his_o instance_n grant_v a_o alienation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o liver_n a_o year_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o bene_n have_v former_o be_v demand_v and_o solicit_v with_o great_a importunity_n but_o can_v never_o be_v obtain_v until_o this_o endearment_n happen_v between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o pope_n for_o now_o their_o mutual_a intimacy_n and_o friendship_n begin_v to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o pope_n open_v his_o bosom_n and_o heart_n to_o he_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o council_n be_v become_v a_o burden_n to_o he_o which_o he_o can_v not_o support_v he_o have_v therefore_o send_v a_o private_a bull_n to_o his_o legate_n either_o to_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v it_o to_o some_o other_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n but_o the_o cardinal_n who_o profess_v to_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n for_o that_o his_o occasion_n require_v his_o presence_n in_o france_n yet_o can_v not_o concur_v in_o opinion_n either_o to_o have_v the_o council_n prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v to_o a_o other_o place_n but_o rather_o to_o dispose_v matter_n in_o order_n to_o a_o conclusion_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v effect_v by_o lay_v aside_o all_o those_o point_n which_o may_v administer_v matter_n or_o cause_n of_o dispute_n promise_v to_o contribute_v to_o this_o design_n all_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n he_o have_v with_o the_o ambassador_n and_o bishop_n that_o so_o every_o thing_n may_v terminate_v happy_o and_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n be_v overjoy_v with_o these_o promise_n be_v comfort_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n by_o the_o consolatory_a expression_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o return_n for_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o use_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o create_v he_o his_o successor_n by_o engage_v such_o a_o number_n of_o cardinal_n in_o his_o favour_n as_o shall_v secure_v his_o election_n promise_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v he_o the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o all_o his_o grand_a design_n thus_o be_v the_o one_o elevate_v in_o his_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o high_a preferment_n and_o the_o other_o encourage_v against_o the_o refractory_a opposition_n of_o the_o french_a prelate_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v mutinous_a and_o the_o papal_a authority_n render_v contemptible_a to_o they_o for_o at_o that_o time_n chatillon_n have_v voluntary_o renounce_v his_o character_n of_o cardinal_n and_o call_v himself_o by_o the_o title_n of_o count_n de_fw-fr beauvais_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o that_o dignity_n be_v marry_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o cardinal_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v by_o that_o action_n to_o have_v render_v that_o honour_n ridiculous_a the_o french_a prelate_n also_o be_v disgu_v five_o of_o they_o retire_v from_o trent_n have_v easy_o obtain_v their_o licence_n from_o the_o legate_n who_o chief_a endeavour_n and_o labour_n be_v now_o to_o appease_v the_o sedition_n and_o mutiny_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v come_v to_o that_o unbridled_a usurpation_n and_o entrenchment_n on_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n that_o they_o constrain_v the_o legate_n to_o read_v in_o the_o congregation_n that_o model_n of_o a_o decree_n which_o they_o have_v project_v for_o reformation_n of_o secular_a magistrate_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o be_v so_o licentious_a and_o extravagant_a as_o deserve_v to_o be_v note_v for_o discovery_n of_o that_o pride_n which_o reign_v among_o the_o clergy_n of_o those_o day_n the_o content_n of_o which_o be_v these_o that_o a_o clergyman_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o secular_a court_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v try_v at_o that_o bar_n though_o he_o himself_o shall_v consent_v thereunto_o that_o the_o secular_a judge_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o cause_n relate_v to_o matrimony_n to_o heresy_n to_o ten_o advowsons_n or_o right_n of_o patronage_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o cause_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a wherein_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v or_o may_v be_v concern_v that_o no_o injunction_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o secular_a court_n to_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o point_n of_o excommunication_n though_o take_v out_o against_o the_o emperor_n himself_o or_o against_o king_n nor_o shall_v the_o civil_a law_n contradict_v or_o interfere_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o matter_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n good_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o power_n of_o constitute_v its_o own_o court_n and_o officer_n of_o several_a degree_n rank_n and_o quality_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o tax_n impost_n tithe_n or_o subsidy_n whatsoever_o that_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o quarter_v soldier_n officer_n or_o horse_n within_o the_o house_n or_o on_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o several_a other_o article_n of_o like_a tenure_n which_o be_v so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o power_n of_o king_n that_o be_v seem_v to_o shake_v their_o authority_n and_o set_v up_o a_o other_o sovereignty_n within_o their_o own_o kingdom_n independent_a of_o the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v make_v their_o protest_v against_o these_o article_n in_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n afterward_o retire_v from_o trent_n to_o venice_n according_a to_o the_o order_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o france_n the_o news_n of_o this_o retreat_n of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v very_o unwelcome_a to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o apprehend_v that_o this_o unexpected_a accident_n will_v much_o eclipse_v his_o credit_n and_o reputation_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o defeat_v the_o hope_n he_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o new_a preferment_n which_o that_o he_o may_v still_o keep_v up_o he_o promise_v the_o pope_n to_o write_v and_o according_o do_v write_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o such_o term_n as_o plain_o evidence_v how_o far_o he_o have_v abandon_v the_o principle_n he_o bring_v from_o france_n and_o sacrifice_v they_o to_o a_o new_a and_o strange_a interest_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v at_o rome_n after_o which_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o legate_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o follow_a session_n according_a to_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o to_o commence_v immediate_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cardinal_n to_o trent_n and_o then_o speedy_o to_o wind_v all_o thing_n up_o so_o as_o to_o put_v a_o final_a conclusion_n to_o the_o council_n in_o which_o there_o seem_v no_o great_a difficulty_n for_o that_o the_o french_a and_o german_n be_v draw_v off_o they_o have_v none_o to_o deal_v with_o but_o only_o with_o the_o spaniard_n howsoever_o the_o pope_n resent_v high_o the_o retirement_n of_o the_o five_o french_a bishop_n accuse_v they_o of_o heresy_n and_o cite_v they_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o inquisition_n at_o rome_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o issue_v out_o process_n against_o jane_n queen_n of_o navarre_n widow_n of_o anthony_n of_o bourbon_n upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o heresy_n in_o order_n to_o depose_v she_o from_o her_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o which_o decree_n be_v divulge_v and_o affix_v on_o all_o public_a place_n and_o though_o the_o cardinal_n do_v in_o dislike_n thereof_o represent_v unto_o the_o pope_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a maxim_n of_o france_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o seasonable_a to_o proceed_v with_o such_o rigour_n against_o a_o queen_n who_o be_v a_o ally_n of_o france_n and_o the_o relict_n of_o one_o late_o slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o huguenot_n and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o early_o to_o summon_v bishop_n to_o receive_v judgement_n at_o rome_n against_o which_o the_o council_n of_o france_n have_v so_o late_o protest_v yet_o the_o cardinal_n have_v perform_v this_o office_n in_o a_o cold_a and_o perfunctory_a manner_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v rather_o to_o acquit_v himself_o with_o his_o master_n than_o gain_v his_o point_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o government_n of_o france_n which_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o the_o ambassador_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr oisel_n in_o this_o negotiation_n his_o endeavour_n succeed_v so_o well_o that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o five_o bishop_n be_v supersede_v and_o the_o whole_a matter_n bury_v in_o silence_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v show_v how_o little_a he_o regard_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n he_o proceed_v actual_o to_o alienate_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o licence_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o pope_n
occasion_n of_o this_o king_n with_o money_n he_o give_v licence_n to_o sell_v and_o alienate_v so_o much_o of_o the_o church_n land_n in_o france_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n in_o which_o trust_v of_o sales_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n and_o bourbon_n be_v make_v commissioner_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o sell_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v this_o pope_n pius_n v._n who_o out_o of_o his_o great_a zeal_n excommunicate_v elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n with_o all_o her_o subject_n of_o the_o same_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1569._o confer_v on_o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n duke_n of_o florence_n the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n in_o gratitude_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o honour_n do_v he_o be_v there_o crown_v with_o a_o ducal_z crown_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o circle_n of_o which_o this_o motto_n be_v engrave_v pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la pont._n max._n ob_fw-la eximiam_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la ac_fw-la catholicae_fw-la religionis_fw-la zelum_fw-la praecipuumque_fw-la justitiae_fw-la studium_fw-la donavit_fw-la then_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o zeal_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o prevail_a enemy_n over_o christianity_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v enter_v into_o hungary_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n he_o instant_o desire_v and_o exhort_v the_o christian_a prince_n unto_o unity_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v repulse_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o will_v not_o persuade_v other_o to_o that_o performance_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o ready_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o example_n he_o free_o send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n a_o present_a of_o ninety_o thousand_o ducat_n with_o promise_n to_o furnish_v fifty_o thousand_o crown_n more_o every_o year_n so_o long_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v continue_v and_o indeed_o at_o that_o time_n there_o need_v counsel_n and_o arm_n and_o money_n to_o resist_v solyman_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o sege_v which_o be_v then_o command_v by_o count_n serini_n who_o family_n like_o that_o of_o hannibal_n against_o the_o roman_n have_v ever_o swear_v enmity_n and_o irreconcilable_a hatred_n to_o the_o turk_n it_o happen_v that_o though_o solyman_n die_v in_o the_o siege_n against_o this_o city_n yet_o the_o assault_n and_o force_n be_v continue_v by_o mahomet_n the_o grand_a visier_n who_o conceal_v the_o death_n of_o solyman_n until_o he_o have_v first_o advise_v the_o news_n thereof_o unto_o his_o successor_n sultan_n selim_n the_o second_o during_o which_o time_n he_o ply_v the_o town_n with_o such_o continual_a storm_n as_o reduce_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o to_o a_o resolution_n of_o sell_v their_o life_n at_o the_o dear_a rate_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v by_o a_o sally_n of_o five_o hundred_o man_n in_o which_o all_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o their_o leader_n count_n serini_n the_o town_n be_v soon_o after_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1570._o when_o sultan_n selim_n succeed_v his_o father_n the_o great_a solyman_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n as_o ambitious_a and_o as_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n as_o be_v his_o predecessor_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o attempt_v the_o country_n of_o his_o neighbour_n before_o he_o have_v first_o denounce_v war_n he_o dispatch_v a_o chiaus_n to_o venice_n demand_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n as_o a_o dependence_n on_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n to_o which_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o title_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o sword_n this_o message_n or_o summons_n be_v deliver_v in_o full_a senate_n be_v second_v by_o many_o incursion_n make_v into_o dalmatia_n and_o sclavonia_n and_o great_a preparation_n for_o transport_v soldier_n into_o cyprus_n the_o venetian_n be_v thus_o assault_v by_o the_o potent_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o paternal_a commiseration_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n to_o administer_v some_o effectual_a help_n from_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o exhort_v all_o other_o christian_a prince_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o compliance_n with_o this_o request_n the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o furnish_v the_o venetian_n with_o fifty_o sail_n of_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n andrew_n d'_fw-fr oria_n a_o valiant_a and_o experience_a general_n require_v he_o to_o obey_v mark_v anthony_n colonna_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o pope_n galley_n and_o according_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1570._o a_o very_a considerable_a force_n meet_v at_o the_o rendezvouz_n in_o candia_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o galley_n eleven_o galleass_n and_o six_o ship_n of_o war._n but_o the_o turk_n be_v more_o forward_o in_o this_o expedition_n have_v a_o month_n before_o that_o time_n land_v a_o formidable_a army_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n where_o after_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o nicosia_n and_o famagosta_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o two_o great_a commander_n colonna_n and_o de_fw-fr oria_n be_v at_o variance_n for_o de_fw-fr oria_n refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o colonna_n the_o design_n be_v frustrate_v and_o the_o fleet_n return_v home_o without_o any_o action_n considerable_a in_o that_o voyage_n which_o verify_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o say_n of_o livy_n quam_fw-la plurium_fw-la imperium_fw-la bello_fw-la inutile_fw-la however_o â—his_v ill_a success_n do_v not_o discourage_v these_o ally_n from_o make_v far_o trial_n of_o their_o fortune_n for_o be_v all_o concern_v to_o resist_v the_o turk_n they_o renew_v their_o league_n again_o for_o the_o succeed_a year_n which_o be_v an._n 1571._o and_o that_o they_o may_v prevent_v the_o misunderstanding_n which_o the_o year_n before_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o general_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n who_o be_v natural_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v be_v commander_n or_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o whole_a navy_n that_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n general_n of_o the_o pope_n galley_n shall_v be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o according_o preparation_n be_v make_v messina_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o rendezvouz_n where_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o whole_a fleet_n join_v together_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o venetian_a light_n galley_n 6_o galleass_n two_o ship_n beside_o brigantine_n felucas_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n under_o dominico_n a_o nobleman_n of_o venice_n the_o pope_n galley_n be_v twelve_o command_v by_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o the_o fleet_n or_o spain_n command_v by_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n consist_v of_o eighty_o one_o galley_n among_o which_o the_o three_o galley_n of_o malta_n be_v comprehend_v and_o twenty_o two_o sail_n of_o ship_n with_o this_o force_n this_o mighty_a fleet_n depart_v from_o messina_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n 1571._o and_o sail_v to_o corfu_n a_o safe_a port_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o have_v advice_n that_o the_o turk_n armata_n be_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o stand_v direct_o for_o that_o place_n where_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o october_n they_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o give_v they_o that_o memorable_a overthrow_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o disable_v they_o from_o form_v any_o considerable_a force_n at_o sea_n against_o the_o christian_n for_o in_o that_o fight_n the_o which_o continue_v not_o above_o five_o hour_n the_o most_o formidable_a fleet_n that_o be_v ever_o equip_v or_o set_v out_o from_o constantinople_n be_v destroy_v for_o they_o lose_v one_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o galley_n eighty_o brigantine_n or_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v sink_v or_o burn_v or_o put_v ashore_o forty_o sail_n of_o galley_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v kill_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o man_n among_o which_o be_v many_o bashaw_n and_o beglerbege_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o captive_n be_v take_v and_o fifteen_o thousand_o poor_a christian_n be_v release_v who_o have_v be_v chain_v to_o
humble_o to_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n to_o pardon_v what_o be_v past_a and_o as_o a_o testimony_n and_o evidence_n of_o his_o reconciliation_n to_o send_v he_o his_o blessing_n but_o sixtus_n have_v neither_o by_o these_o reason_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o gentle_a and_o submissive_a term_n of_o the_o ambassador_n abate_v the_o fury_n and_o anger_n which_o appear_v in_o his_o countenance_n reply_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o gondi_n be_v dispatch_v on_o a_o other_o errand_n than_o this_o and_o that_o by_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n to_o be_v make_v of_o sorrow_n or_o repentance_n in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o crime_n he_o have_v commit_v or_o of_o such_o obedience_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n so_o long_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o he_o detain_v the_o prelate_n in_o prison_n and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o expect_v absolution_n he_o be_v to_o seek_v it_o with_o tear_n and_o by_o a_o person_n express_v and_o employ_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o session_n of_o prelate_n thereupon_o to_o consider_v whether_o such_o repentance_n be_v real_a and_o unfeigned_a and_o at_o last_o conclude_v with_o these_o sharp_a word_n you_o say_v he_o think_v you_o have_v to_o do_v with_o some_o poor_a simple_a friar_n that_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o man_n and_o the_o world_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o you_o have_v to_o do_v with_o sixtus_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o expend_v blood_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o holy_a see_n after_o which_o he_o dismiss_v the_o two_o ambassador_n and_o the_o next_o day_n call_v a_o consistory_n in_o which_o he_o appear_v with_o a_o countenance_n full_a of_o choler_n which_o boil_v in_o his_o breast_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o exclaim_v against_o his_o legate_n morosini_fw-la reside_v at_o paris_n as_o if_o he_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n or_o at_o least_o may_v have_v prevent_v both_o that_o and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o prelate_n in_o case_n he_o have_v vigorous_o appear_v against_o such_o indirect_a counsel_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o rail_v against_o some_o cardinal_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o excuse_v the_o murder_n which_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v wonder_v that_o cardinal_n shall_v so_o little_o esteem_v their_o dignity_n and_o degree_n as_o to_o expose_v the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o purple_a to_o be_v profane_v by_o the_o unhallowed_a violence_n of_o a_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o we_o say_v he_o it_o concern_v little_a what_o affront_n be_v put_v on_o the_o cardinal_n dignity_n but_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o high_a consequence_n to_o you_o for_o we_o can_v believe_v that_o you_o will_v ready_o consent_v to_o be_v despoil_v of_o their_o authority_n your_o liberty_n prerogative_n and_o other_o privilege_n with_o which_o you_o be_v adorn_v of_o which_o you_o will_v certain_o be_v if_o this_o murder_n of_o a_o cardinal_n be_v connive_v at_o or_o pass_v by_o without_o any_o resentment_n we_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v to_o perform_v our_o duty_n and_o do_v that_o which_o god_n and_o his_o law_n require_v at_o our_o hand_n and_o if_o from_o thence_o as_o you_o may_v possible_o object_n ill_a consequence_n ensue_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n we_o shall_v remain_v acquit_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o justice_n must_v be_v do_v though_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v ruin_v and_o dissolve_v thereby_o the_o cardinal_n remain_v all_o silent_a none_o dare_v to_o make_v a_o reply_n the_o pope_n proceed_v and_o say_v we_o shall_v depute_v a_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n to_o examine_v this_o case_n and_o search_v far_o into_o this_o matter_n and_o according_o the_o person_n nominate_v be_v anthony_n sorbellone_n the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o santa_n severina_n facchinetto_n lancilotto_n sastagna_n and_o other_o the_o which_o deputation_n be_v now_o the_o common_a discourse_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o world_n with_o high_a expectation_n of_o the_o success_n and_o issue_n thereof_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o these_o proceed_n redouble_v his_o guard_n and_o caution_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o place_n he_o dispatch_v the_o bishop_n of_o man_n a_o person_n of_o singular_a probity_n and_o eloquence_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o have_v receive_v his_o instruction_n and_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n which_o may_v be_v produce_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n he_o arrive_v at_o rome_n where_o have_v first_o consult_v the_o ambassador_n he_o be_v with_o they_o admit_v unto_o audience_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o he_o begin_v with_o most_o profound_a humility_n to_o argue_v and_o plead_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o incur_v the_o punishment_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n have_v in_o no_o manner_n violate_v or_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n or_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o france_n subject_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o that_o realm_n his_o cause_n be_v more_o immediate_o triable_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o in_o a_o grand_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v trespass_v against_o any_o law_n it_o be_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o own_o parliament_n and_o not_o against_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o argue_v that_o a_o king_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n can_v not_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n but_o these_o argument_n and_o way_n of_o reason_v be_v in_o no_o wise_a please_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o sixtus_n be_v against_o the_o idea_n and_o scheme_n that_o he_o have_v figure_v to_o himself_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o key_n but_o rather_o serve_v to_o inflame_v his_o passion_n and_o therefore_o set_v aside_o all_o those_o argument_n as_o not_o worth_a a_o answer_n he_o declare_v and_o sentence_v that_o in_o case_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n limit_v the_o king_n do_v not_o free_a and_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o that_o in_o case_n within_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o day_n after_o such_o releasement_n the_o assurance_n thereof_o be_v not_o intimate_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o apostolical_a see_v by_o write_n under_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n and_o the_o royal_a signet_n that_o then_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n remain_v actual_o excommunicate_v and_o incur_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o express_v in_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n far_o the_o pope_n cite_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v at_o rome_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o his_o proxy_n within_o the_o space_n of_o sixty_o day_n after_o intimation_n of_o these_o summons_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o to_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o accusation_n charge_v upon_o he_o for_o have_v murder_v the_o cardinal_n of_o guise_n and_o imprison_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o appearance_n that_o then_o the_o king_n do_v actual_o incur_v the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n from_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v absolve_v by_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o than_o only_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o unless_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n nor_o then_o neither_o unless_o upon_o a_o confident_a and_o faithful_a assurance_n and_o vow_n to_o act_v and_o obey_v all_o matter_n and_o injunction_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v and_o command_v by_o the_o holy_a church_n two_o month_n and_o some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o pope_n have_v issue_v out_o this_o excommunication_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o great_a army_n near_o st._n clou_n about_o two_o league_n from_o paris_n be_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 1589._o stab_v in_o the_o belly_n by_o a_o dominican_n friar_n who_o be_v a_o youth_n of_o about_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o age_n and_o with_o he_o end_v his_o quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n 1589._o such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o henry_n iii_o the_o news_n thereof_o fly_v speedy_o to_o rome_n where_o the_o spaniard_n cause_v a_o report_n to_o be_v spread_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o mean_a and_o a_o low_a condition_n and_o almost_o desperate_a and_o that_o not_o only_o those_o of_o the_o league_n but_o also_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n
which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o year_n of_o repentance_n yet_o it_o be_v also_o a_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o of_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o comfort_n now_o because_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n for_o who_o we_o be_v ambassador_n to_o all_o nation_n constrain_v we_o and_o the_o zeal_n which_o we_o have_v for_o your_o soul_n 68_o do_v consume_v our_o spirit_n we_o exhort_v and_o beseech_v you_o all_o by_o the_o blood_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v spill_v and_o by_o his_o come_n in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n especial_o at_o this_o time_n of_o jubilee_n that_o every_o one_o be_v convert_v from_o the_o evil_n of_o his_o way_n and_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n 35._o and_o good_a conscience_n and_o faith_n unfeigned_a because_o the_o lord_n be_v gracious_a 1._o and_o merciful_a full_a of_o compassion_n and_o long-suffering_a 2._o wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o pastoral_a office_n we_o do_v call_v and_o cheerful_o invite_v you_o our_o dear_a child_n in_o christ_n namely_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n and_o catholic_n prince_n with_o all_o the_o faithful_a of_o christ_n wheresoever_o disperse_v in_o the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o they_o will_v be_v present_a at_o this_o joyful_a solemnity_n of_o the_o jubilee_n though_o we_o can_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v miserable_o afflict_v with_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n who_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o apostolical_a church_n within_o the_o last_o age_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n past_a do_v with_o one_o mind_n and_o heart_n celebrate_v this_o holy_a year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o who_o soul_n we_o will_v glad_o and_o willing_o spill_v our_o blood_n and_o give_v our_o life_n wherefore_o you_o who_o be_v obedient_a child_n and_o catholic_n and_o belove_v of_o god_n and_o we_o venite_fw-la &_o ascendite_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la quem_fw-la elegit_fw-la dominus_fw-la 26._o come_v unto_o this_o spiritual_a jerusalem_n and_o to_o this_o holy_a mount_n of_o zion_n not_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n but_o allegorical_o and_o by_o spiritual_a understanding_n because_o that_o from_o this_o place_n the_o holy_a light_n of_o evangelical_n truth_n have_v from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v diffuse_v through_o all_o nation_n this_o be_v that_o happy_a city_n who_o faith_n the_o apostle_n praise_n and_o commend_v in_o these_o word_n 1.8_o i_o thank_v my_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n for_o you_o all_o that_o your_o faith_n be_v speak_v of_o throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o be_v the_o city_n where_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n do_v vent_v their_o doctrine_n with_o the_o effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n that_o rome_n be_v the_o sacred_a seat_n of_o st._n peter_n may_v become_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o world_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o majesty_n of_o all_o the_o other_o church_n here_o be_v the_o rock_n of_o faith_n place_v and_o from_o hence_o spring_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o priestly_a unity_n from_o hence_o be_v derive_v the_o clear_a stream_n of_o the_o pure_a doctrine_n here_o be_v find_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n with_o full_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o last_o here_o be_v conserve_v that_o treasure_n of_o indulgence_n which_o shall_v never_o fail_v of_o which_o the_o roman_a high_a priest_n be_v the_o principal_a keeper_n and_o dispenser_n and_o though_o he_o do_v dispense_v some_o part_n hereof_o every_o year_n as_o occasion_n do_v require_v yet_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o holy_a year_n of_o jubilee_n a_o great_a affluence_n thereof_o be_v disperse_v when_o according_a to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n when_o the_o gate_n be_v open_v by_o the_o pious_a and_o liberal_a hand_n that_o so_o enter_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o joy_n and_o have_v cast_v off_o from_o their_o shoulder_n the_o yoke_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o enemy_n you_o may_v be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o come_v you_o as_o true_a child_n heir_n of_o heaven_n and_o possessor_n of_o paradise_n give_v at_o rome_n near_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n incarnation_n 1599_o june_n 18._o in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o our_o pontificate_n the_o copy_n of_o this_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n in_o communion_n with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n busy_o employ_v himself_o in_o make_v preparation_n and_o provision_n for_o entertainment_n of_o pilgrim_n who_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n of_o jubilee_n crowd_v in_o those_o number_n to_o gain_v the_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n as_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o account_n make_v amount_v unto_o three_o million_o of_o person_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o so_o busy_o employ_v in_o his_o preparation_n for_o the_o jubilee_n but_o that_o he_o attend_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o saluce_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v at_o the_o late_a treaty_n at_o veruins_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o power_n to_o be_v conclude_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n in_o order_n unto_o which_o the_o precedent_n bruslard_n be_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr archonas_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o both_o meet_v there_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1599_o the_o cause_n be_v plead_v before_o the_o pope_n both_o party_n press_v the_o argument_n so_o home_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o respective_a matter_n that_o the_o pope_n esteem_v the_o point_n difficult_a to_o be_v decide_v require_v some_o long_a time_n before_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o pass_v his_o judgement_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n propose_v that_o the_o marquisat_n shall_v remain_v in_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o depositary_a and_o a_o indifferent_a person_n between_o both_o party_n and_o though_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o duke_n be_v well_o please_v with_o these_o delatory_a proceed_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v content_v to_o allow_v two_o month_n for_o such_o determination_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o his_o minister_n at_o rome_n that_o the_o pope_n require_v to_o be_v the_o depositary_a with_o design_n to_o bestow_v the_o marquisat_n on_o one_o of_o his_o nephew_n conceive_v such_o a_o jealousy_n of_o the_o pope_n intention_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o decline_v the_o umpirage_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n understand_v he_o with_o great_a indignation_n refuse_v to_o interpose_v far_o resolve_v neither_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o arbitration_n nor_o the_o deposite_n the_o king_n who_o know_v well_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o do_v right_a unto_o himself_o by_o his_o sword_n be_v not_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o rejection_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v of_o the_o arbitration_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v content_v to_o have_v his_o cause_n pass_v by_o other_o formality_n than_o that_o of_o the_o consistory_n judge_v his_o right_n more_o secure_a and_o more_o easy_o convince_a by_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o matter_n be_v now_o take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n we_o leave_v to_o the_o temporal_a determination_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n more_o agreeable_a to_o this_o history_n henry_n iu._n of_o france_n be_v in_o good_a favour_n and_o correspondence_n with_o clement_n viii_o treat_v with_o he_o about_o obtain_v a_o divorce_n or_o rather_o a_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o margaret_z duchess_n of_o valois_n to_o which_o this_o pope_n may_v perhaps_o be_v more_o inclinable_a and_o easy_a on_o some_o reflection_n he_o make_v on_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o like_a divorce_n to_o henry_n viii_o of_o england_n produce_v to_o the_o papal_a power_n the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr ossac_n with_o the_o precedent_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr silery_n have_v order_n to_o prosecute_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n represent_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o state_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o queen_n margaret_n and_o that_o though_o the_o king_n their_o master_n have_v ever_o since_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n entertain_v reverend_a and_o obedient_a thought_n towards_o the_o papal_a sea_n and_o may_v on_o score_n of_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n expect_v more_o than_o ordinary_a favour_n yet_o on_o consideration_n of_o the_o nullity_n of_o this_o marriage_n he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o common_a justice_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o favour_n and_o
principle_n that_o no_o way_n or_o concession_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o least_o point_n or_o particle_n which_o may_v prejudice_v the_o public_a liberty_n news_n come_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n that_o a_o new_a congregation_n be_v erect_v in_o rome_n call_v the_o congregation_n of_o war_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o assemble_v twice_o every_o week_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o wage_n the_o temporal_a war_n this_o new_a term_n of_o a_o congregation_n of_o war_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o rome_n administer_v subject_a of_o discourse_n to_o all_o italy_n both_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o that_o court_n which_o do_v always_o cover_v their_o temporal_a design_n with_o spiritual_a name_n and_o because_o the_o management_n thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o fifteen_o cardinal_n who_o be_v all_o man_n of_o letter_n but_o not_o of_o arm_n howsoever_o they_o serve_v the_o present_a turn_n for_o be_v man_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n and_o depend_v upon_o spain_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o their_o interest_n and_o power_n will_v have_v be_v very_o available_a in_o that_o court_n for_o carry_v forward_o the_o war_n and_o engage_a the_o principal_a minister_n in_o their_o quarrel_n all_o prince_n of_o christendom_n be_v now_o concern_v in_o this_o difference_n and_o great_a endeavour_n make_v for_o reconciliation_n it_o be_v encharged_a to_o giustiniano_n ambassador_n to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n to_o represent_v unto_o that_o king_n the_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v at_o rome_n for_o a_o war_n desire_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v prepare_v those_o force_n which_o he_o have_v already_o promise_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o republic_n for_o that_o spain_n be_v arm_v and_o threaten_v on_o all_o side_n to_o invade_v they_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v their_o cause_n not_o out_o of_o any_o grudge_n or_o quarrel_n of_o his_o own_o with_o the_o pope_n but_o as_o he_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o duty_n to_o conserve_v that_o liberty_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o prince_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o particular_a benefit_n or_o hope_n to_o receive_v reward_n from_o the_o republic_n but_o only_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o cause_n which_o be_v most_o just_a and_o please_v to_o god_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o will_v speedy_o perform_v his_o promise_n with_o more_o sincerity_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n towards_o the_o republic_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v do_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o letter_n and_o promise_v contain_v nothing_o but_o froth_n and_o vanity_n thus_o be_v all_o christian_a prince_n concern_v in_o this_o quarrel_n on_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o some_o be_v intent_n to_o accommodate_v difference_n by_o middle_n and_o moderate_a term_n and_o other_o to_o take_v party_n and_o assist_v with_o arm_n and_o open_a violence_n until_o at_o length_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n the_o pope_n take_v it_o into_o his_o consideration_n that_o so_o much_o the_o long_o that_o this_o quarrel_n continue_v and_o that_o the_o venetian_n remain_v in_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n so_o much_o more_o do_v his_o reputation_n suffer_v and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n discover_v its_o own_o weakness_n wherefore_o calling_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr alincourt_n the_o french_a ambassador_n unto_o he_o he_o declare_v and_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v infinite_o desirous_a of_o a_o accommodation_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o accept_v of_o any_o term_n which_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o papal_a sea_n upon_o which_o alincourt_n enter_v into_o consultation_n with_o the_o french_a cardinal_n some_o proposal_n be_v send_v to_o the_o republic_n and_o communicate_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o fresnes_n contain_v a_o project_n for_o make_v and_o establish_v a_o peace_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n unactive_a herein_o but_o to_o show_v his_o zeal_n he_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o venice_n upon_o this_o occasion_n who_o declare_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o his_o master_n be_v so_o passionate_a in_o this_o business_n that_o if_o he_o have_v two_o son_n he_o will_v be_v content_v to_o sacrifice_v one_o of_o they_o on_o condition_n it_o may_v be_v a_o offering_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_a state_n while_o all_o these_o treaty_n and_o instance_n be_v a_o foot_n 1607._o letter_n be_v dispatch_v from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n governor_n of_o milan_n that_o he_o shall_v levy_v a_o army_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o according_o three_o thousand_o italian_a foot_n be_v raise_v for_o this_o service_n which_o with_o the_o other_o force_n already_o prepare_v and_o levy_v in_o other_o part_n the_o king_n design_v to_o compose_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o senate_n of_o venice_n observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n arm_v do_v not_o think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a government_n for_o they_o to_o sit_v idle_a but_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o war_n to_o repel_v force_n with_o force_n and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n on_o all_o occasion_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o according_o they_o add_v six_o hundred_o italian_a foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o albanian_o to_o the_o nine_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o albanian_a horse_n which_o be_v already_o list_v and_o in_o a_o readiness_n they_o also_o order_v count_n martinengo_n to_o raise_v four_o thousand_o french_a soldier_n and_o six_o hundred_o curassier_n and_o not_o to_o be_v want_v in_o their_o fleet_n at_o sea_n they_o order_v that_o to_o the_o thirty_o eight_o sail_n of_o galley_n already_o equip_v twelve_o more_o shall_v be_v set_v out_o with_o addition_n of_o five_o more_o which_o be_v recall_v from_o the_o island_n in_o the_o levant_n 1607._o while_o the_o spaniard_n and_o venetian_n be_v arm_v in_o this_o manner_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o priuli_fw-la ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n in_o france_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o all_o these_o preparation_n desire_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v answer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o time_n and_o that_o there_o remain_v still_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n and_o that_o be_v move_v and_o solicit_v herein_o by_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n he_o be_v dispatch_v the_o cardinal_n joyeuse_n to_o venice_n and_o thence_o to_o rome_n to_o interpose_v effectual_o in_o this_o mediation_n and_o indeed_o this_o cardinal_n be_v the_o most_o fit_a and_o proper_a instrument_n of_o any_o to_o effect_v this_o accord_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o rank_n but_o also_o of_o great_a reputation_n with_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o commit_v the_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o they_o have_v find_v more_o sincere_a and_o real_a to_o they_o than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n they_o receive_v the_o cardinal_n with_o entire_a satisfaction_n who_o arrive_v at_o venice_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n the_o cardinal_n spend_v little_a time_n in_o formal_a ceremony_n and_o visit_n immediate_o enter_v on_o his_o business_n deliver_v his_o credential_n letter_n and_o open_v his_o commission_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n insist_v that_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o republic_n so_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o contrive_v such_o mean_n as_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o proposal_n be_v these_o that_o a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o the_o republic_n to_o desire_v his_o holiness_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v off_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v upon_o they_o that_o all_o the_o religious_a as_o well_o jesuit_n as_o other_o who_o have_v leave_v and_o abandon_v their_o dwell_n and_o habitation_n shall_v be_v again_o restore_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v his_o word_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o during_o this_o treaty_n at_o rome_n the_o law_n about_o which_o this_o controversy_n arise_v shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o the_o cardinal_n insist_v more_o on_o this_o point_n than_o on_o any_o other_o earnest_o urge_v that_o some_o resolution_n may_v be_v take_v speedy_o and_o with_o
difference_n and_o whereas_o this_o republic_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v a_o perfect_a good_a understanding_n with_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n so_o now_o more_o especial_o it_o remain_v satisfy_v in_o have_v at_o length_n obtain_v this_o their_o most_o just_a desire_n of_o which_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v they_o notice_n add_v far_o that_o all_o matter_n be_v perform_v on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v most_o equal_a and_o the_o censure_n take_v off_o the_o protest_v also_o be_v revoke_v in_o the_o evening_n the_o senate_n assemble_v for_o choice_n of_o a_o ambassador_n to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o reside_v with_o his_o holiness_n the_o person_n elect_v be_v the_o cavalier_n contarini_n who_o in_o company_n with_o three_o other_o have_v former_o be_v employ_v to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o herewith_o end_v this_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n which_o have_v disturb_v all_o christendom_n and_o may_v have_v be_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n have_v not_o the_o pope_n wise_o in_o time_n be_v make_v sensible_a thereof_o and_o grant_v every_o thing_n almost_o which_o the_o venetian_n require_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o spirit_n of_o this_o paul_n v._n who_o aspire_v to_o make_v himself_o as_o great_a as_o sixtus_n v._o and_o seem_v to_o follow_v much_o of_o his_o way_n and_o method_n but_o he_o undertok_v a_o enterprise_n which_o be_v too_o difficult_a and_o out_o of_o his_o power_n his_o error_n in_o which_o be_v ground_v on_o a_o mistake_n that_o he_o be_v better_o able_a to_o cope_v or_o deal_v with_o a_o republic_n than_o with_o a_o monarch_n for_o that_o the_o first_o be_v compose_v of_o divers_a head_n and_o humour_n may_v soon_o admit_v a_o division_n in_o council_n than_o in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v zealous_a and_o most_o of_o they_o superstitious_a in_o religion_n may_v be_v affect_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o terrify_v by_o excommunication_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o effect_n which_o most_o evident_o have_v signalise_v the_o wisdom_n and_o constancy_n of_o this_o republic_n which_o will_v never_o be_v oblige_v to_o become_v pliant_a and_o flexible_a by_o all_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n and_o damnation_n which_o the_o pope_n can_v threaten_v and_o indeed_o it_o far_a appear_v that_o as_o the_o republic_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v invalid_a when_o they_o be_v not_o establish_v on_o just_a and_o legal_a cause_n so_o likewise_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o least_o scruple_n of_o their_o temporal_a power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o without_o betray_v that_o trust_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o herein_o they_o be_v so_o resolute_a and_o constant_a that_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o fault_n in_o any_o one_o step_n of_o the_o late_a transaction_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o accept_v of_o the_o cardinal_n blessing_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v give_v in_o form_n of_o absolution_n this_o controversy_n be_v end_v which_o have_v hitherto_o allay_v all_o the_o joy_n and_o contentment_n which_o the_o pope_n conceive_v for_o his_o late_a exaltation_n to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n the_o venetian_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o article_n agree_v dispatch_v the_o four_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n namely_o francisco_n molino_n procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n john_n mocenigo_n peter_n dudo_n francisco_n contareno_n all_o knight_n and_o senator_n of_o chief_a renown_n who_o the_o pope_n receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a honour_n be_v overjoy_v to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o a_o business_n so_o full_a of_o danger_n to_o himself_o and_o in_o which_o his_o measure_n have_v fail_v he_o he_o no_o long_o argue_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n nor_o entertain_v the_o ambassador_n with_o expostulation_n concern_v matter_n past_a which_o have_v have_v little_a foundation_n in_o any_o reason_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o pretermit_v and_o to_o have_v bury_v in_o silence_n soon_o after_o the_o promotion_n of_o this_o pope_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1605._o that_o diabolical_a plot_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v happy_o and_o by_o god_n immediate_a providence_n discover_v the_o particular_n of_o which_o be_v record_v in_o our_o chronicle_n and_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v contrive_v at_o rome_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o relate_v in_o this_o place_n only_o that_o king_n james_n for_o security_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o dominion_n issue_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o roman_a priest_n seminary_n hist_n and_o jesuit_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n of_o trouble_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o not_o to_o return_v upon_o pain_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v make_v against_o they_o as_o also_o all_o recusant_n to_o return_v home_o to_o their_o dwelling_n and_o not_o to_o remain_v in_o london_n or_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n without_o special_a licence_n after_o which_o proclamation_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v present_o administer_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o their_o name_n certify_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o the_o form_n of_o this_o oath_n administer_v to_o the_o recusant_n in_o england_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o examine_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o after_o mature_a and_o serious_a deliberation_n do_v unanimous_o concur_v that_o the_o say_a oath_n can_v not_o be_v lawful_o take_v by_o any_o true_a catholic_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n signify_v so_o much_o by_o his_o brief_n exhort_v his_o people_n in_o england_n to_o refuse_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o with_o patience_n constancy_n and_o faith_n to_o suffer_v those_o persecution_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o the_o king_n of_o congo_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o this_o pope_n call_v anthony_n emanuel_n vunthi_n for_o so_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o missionary_n into_o those_o part_n have_v name_v he_o he_o be_v receive_v honourable_o at_o rome_n where_o the_o pope_n promise_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o several_a learned_a and_o godly_a preacher_n which_o shall_v return_v with_o he_o into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o there_o labour_n to_o increase_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n but_o this_o ambassador_n fall_v sick_a soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n at_o rome_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n and_o with_o he_o cease_v the_o design_n of_o send_v apostle_n into_o those_o part_n howsoever_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o late_a ambassador_n from_o congo_n procure_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o this_o pope_n date_v at_o spahaun_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n 1608._o and_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o a_o ambassador_n call_v ali_n golikek_n mordar_n who_o arrive_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o vatican_n where_o the_o pope_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n and_o on_o each_o side_n the_o cardinal_n in_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o a_o consistory_n those_o writer_n who_o favour_n the_o papal_a cause_n pretend_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v then_o to_o acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n return_v solemn_a thanks_o to_o god_n for_o have_v enlighten_v those_o remote_a part_n with_o the_o ray_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n be_v arisen_a in_o those_o part_n after_o so_o long_a a_o night_n of_o obscure_a gentilism_n and_o false_a religion_n but_o the_o success_n of_o follow_v time_n prove_v the_o mistake_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o king_n be_v of_o persia_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o prophet_n ali_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n be_v assert_v and_o believe_v that_o this_o ambassador_n from_o persia_n be_v send_v in_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o persian_a subject_n who_o be_v or_o have_v be_v christian_n of_o the_o armenian_a church_n which_o by_o some_o friar_n creep_v in_o among_o they_o have_v be_v seduce_v from_o their_o own_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o perform_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o poverty_n of_o those_o poor_a armenian_n who_o be_v easy_o incline_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o faith_n upon_o promise_n of_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o
which_o by_o some_o side-wind_n or_o far-fetched_a notion_n of_o spiritual_a concernment_n reduce_v almost_o every_o thing_n under_o cognisance_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o this_o natural_a course_n of_o worldly_a affair_n lewis_n the_o 14_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v high_a burnet_n and_o prosperous_a in_o his_o fortune_n resolve_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o process_n for_o the_o regale_n which_o have_v continue_v near_o thirty_o year_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1673._o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o declaration_n be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n have_v right_o of_o regale_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n without_o distinction_n except_o only_o in_o those_o see_v that_o have_v purchase_v their_o exemption_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o all_o bishop_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o register_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n be_v require_v to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o take_v out_o a_o writ_n upon_o it_o for_o close_v the_o regale_n otherwise_o rheir_a bishopric_n be_v still_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o under_o it_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n unwilling_a to_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o their_o successful_a monarch_n submit_v except_v the_o bishop_n of_o alet_fw-la and_o pamiers_n it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o clement_n x._o a_o old_a dote_a pope_n who_o have_v his_o part_n and_o understanding_n enfeeble_v by_o old_a age_n he_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o the_o pontificate_n to_o the_o sole_a direction_n of_o cardinal_n paluzzi_n afterward_o adopt_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o call_v altieri_n a_o person_n who_o from_o his_o first_o beginning_n be_v distasteful_a to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o not_o until_o this_o time_n well_o reconcile_v unto_o it_o as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v in_o the_o forego_n life_n this_o be_v the_o time_n i_o say_v when_o open_a claim_n to_o the_o regale_n be_v renew_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o distinguish_v his_o interest_n and_o altieri_n be_v so_o thwart_v and_o oppose_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o conserve_v his_o own_o personal_a interest_n much_o less_o to_o vindicate_v and_o contend_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o case_n so_o litigious_a as_o this_o in_o january_n 1676._o the_o king_n be_v right_a be_v claim_v in_o disposal_n of_o the_o deanery_n of_o alet_fw-la the_o dispute_n of_o which_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o bishop_n to_o maintain_v for_o the_o pope_n be_v under_o the_o forego_n circumstance_n take_v little_a cognisance_n thereof_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o cardinal_n but_o this_o good_a pope_n die_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n next_o follow_v the_o controversy_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o innocent_a the_o 11_o to_o maintain_v and_o to_o dispute_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n this_o quarrel_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o contest_v at_o pamiers_n where_o one_o paucet_n be_v provide_v in_o right_o of_o the_o regale_n to_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o pamiers_n but_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n howsoever_o the_o regale_n prevail_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tholouse_n be_v on_o their_o side_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o regalist_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o bishop_n of_o pamiers_n acquiesce_v not_o with_o this_o sentence_n but_o make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n and_o the_o matter_n lodge_v in_o his_o hand_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1678_o write_v his_o brief_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o in_o soft_a and_o yet_o press_v term_n complain_v of_o the_o innovasion_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o after_o several_a argument_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o this_o enterprise_n he_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v forget_v those_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n who_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v endure_v long_o and_o great_a affliction_n but_o these_o allegation_n satisfy_v not_o the_o king_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o they_o derive_v down_o to_o himself_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v no_o right_n to_o thing_n sacred_a but_o as_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o grant_v any_o such_o right_n have_v express_o limit_v it_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o have_v now_o be_v observe_v four_o hundred_o year_n this_o controversy_n seem_v to_o lie_v dormant_a from_o september_n 1678._o to_o december_n 1679._o until_o it_o be_v again_o revive_v and_o stir_v in_o the_o see_v of_o pamiers_n in_o that_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o vacant_a benefice_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n seize_v on_o they_o likewise_o so_o that_o the_o good_a old_a bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o the_o last_o twenty_o month_n of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o oblation_n and_o charity_n of_o his_o people_n on_o this_o occasion_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n as_o be_v a_o person_n more_o than_o ordinary_o concern_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_n to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n make_v answer_v in_o the_o style_n of_o a_o court-bishop_n extol_v the_o king_n merit_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o faith_n and_o respect_n for_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o calvinism_n and_o heresy_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o how_o brave_o he_o have_v defend_v the_o christian_a cause_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o fine_a he_o lay_v down_o the_o danger_n which_o will_v follow_v if_o any_o dissension_n shall_v arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n at_o length_n cardinal_n do_v estreé_v be_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o order_n to_o treat_v immediate_o with_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o it_o seem_v his_o negotiation_n produce_v little_a alteration_n for_o the_o pope_n continue_v steady_a and_o constant_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n become_v as_o zealous_a for_o the_o king_n be_v right_a and_o authority_n for_o which_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n plead_v make_v little_a esteem_n of_o the_o pope_n censure_n which_o be_v pass_v for_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n order_n the_o church_n say_v he_o may_v indeed_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o punish_v man_n for_o heresy_n and_o a_o ill_a life_n but_o the_o world_n be_v now_o too_o well_o enlighten_v not_o to_o discern_v that_o the_o thunder_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n vain_o employ_v for_o extend_v its_o authority_n beyond_o all_o due_a bound_n the_o limit_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o other_o ought_v to_o govern_v himself_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o last_o brief_a send_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v suppress_v which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n on_o the_o last_o of_o march_n 1681._o and_o to_o give_v a_o far_a authority_n to_o this_o judgement_n a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n be_v call_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n then_o reside_v at_o paris_n where_o be_v present_a six_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o six_o bishop_n and_o six_o that_o be_v name_v to_o bishopric_n to_o who_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o clergy_n represent_v the_o invasion_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n by_o the_o pope_n brief_n both_o in_o general_a concern_v the_o regale_n and_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o affair_n at_o pamiers_n and_o the_o nunnery_n and_o concern_v a_o book_n of_o gerbais_n a_o dr._n of_o sorbonne_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o concordate_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n upon_o a_o simple_a complaint_n without_o any_o appeal_n do_v by_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n judge_v at_o rome_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o election_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o primat_n etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o which_o assembly_n be_v this_o they_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o national_a church_n for_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v he_o to_o give_v leave_n either_o for_o a_o national_a council_n or_o a_o assembly_n general_n the_o latter_a
the_o cardinal_n the_o hymn_n be_v sing_v he_o have_v put_v down_o the_o mighty_a from_o their_o seat_n and_o have_v exalt_v the_o humble_a and_o meek_a he_o have_v raise_v the_o needy_a from_o the_o dust_n that_o he_o may_v set_v he_o among_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o people_n after_o which_o several_a other_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o pope_n receive_v again_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o prelate_n return_n towards_o the_o evening_n to_o his_o palace_n of_o monte-cavallo_a this_o be_v in_o short_a the_o sum_n of_o those_o ceremony_n practise_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o pope_n which_o we_o have_v extract_v from_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o sacred_a ceremony_n use_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o pope_n elect_v and_o crown_v as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v elect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n old_a and_o decrepit_a with_o age_n or_o of_o a_o weak_a and_o tender_a constitution_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o live_v long_o to_o the_o disappointment_n of_o other_o who_o live_v and_o breath_n passionate_a desire_n after_o this_o sublime_a exaltation_n and_o be_v thus_o decay_v with_o year_n and_o unable_a to_o support_v the_o weight_n of_o government_n have_v common_o call_v to_o their_o aid_n some_o nephew_n or_o near_a relation_n with_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal-nephew_n or_o cardinal-patron_n on_o who_o wit_n and_o dexterous_a management_n of_o affair_n the_o fortune_n and_o success_n of_o the_o papal_a dominion_n do_v depend_v and_o indeed_o a_o person_n under_o such_o circumstance_n have_v need_v to_o be_v qualify_v with_o great_a endowment_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n for_o be_v always_o oblige_v to_o afford_v his_o personal_a attendance_n on_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v to_o see_v and_o hear_v with_o his_o eye_n and_o ear_n he_o can_v never_o be_v at_o leisure_n or_o free_a from_o thought_n and_o business_n either_o relate_n to_o the_o palace_n within_o or_o direction_n of_o affair_n without_o he_o be_v ever_o the_o chief_a or_o precedent_n of_o council_n he_o assist_v at_o all_o congregation_n he_o appoint_v the_o day_n for_o consistory_n of_o chapel_n visit_n audience_n and_o regulate_v every_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a government_n the_o pope_n be_v establish_v in_o his_o throne_n begin_v at_o first_o family_n to_o cast_v about_o by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o raise_v and_o establish_v his_o family_n by_o strong_a alliance_n with_o prince_n and_o noble_a house_n he_o also_o divide_v the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o church_n among_o his_o kindred_n one_o be_v make_v governor_n in_o one_o place_n and_o a_o other_o in_o another_o the_o chief_a favourite_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n a_o other_o general_n of_o the_o galley_n a_o three_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o preferment_n be_v dispense_v among_o the_o relation_n according_a to_o that_o degree_n and_o quality_n that_o every_o one_o possess_v in_o the_o good_a will_n and_o esteem_v of_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o great_a atlas_n of_o state_n be_v the_o cardinal-nephew_n whofe_n minister_n wisdom_n be_v most_o exert_v in_o his_o comportment_n towards_o the_o minister_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o especial_o in_o take_v true_a measure_n of_o interest_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o be_v of_o such_o great_a concernment_n that_o in_o a_o book_n call_v ill_a livello_n politico_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o glory_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o popedom_n the_o security_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o cardinal-nephew_n the_o grandieur_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n consist_v in_o this_o one_o point_n of_o a_o happy_a correspondence_n with_o foreign_a ambassador_n the_o failure_n in_o which_o have_v produce_v many_o unhappy_a event_n witness_v the_o government_n of_o the_o barberini_n who_o for_o not_o know_v the_o true_a mean_n and_o method_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o maintain_v a_o right_n and_o good_a understanding_n with_o christian_a prince_n and_o especial_o with_o those_o of_o italy_n reduce_v as_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o church_n unto_o a_o most_o unhappy_a and_o turbulent_a estate_n and_o far_o in_o case_n we_o reflect_v with_o serious_a thought_n on_o the_o reign_v of_o divers_a pope_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n prove_v by_o plain_a and_o manifest_a experience_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o reign_v of_o some_o pope_n full_a of_o lustre_n and_o glory_n as_o those_o of_o paul_n the_o second_o and_o clement_n the_o 8_o other_o bury_v in_o obscurity_n and_o abase_v with_o sordid_a meanness_n as_o those_o of_o adrian_n the_o 6_o and_o gregory_n the_o 13_o other_o have_v pass_v away_o in_o a_o quiet_a silent_a and_o smooth_a currant_n of_o affair_n as_o those_o of_o celestine_n and_o clement_n the_o 9th_o other_o have_v be_v engulf_a in_o a_o thousand_o trouble_n and_o intrigue_n as_o be_v the_o reign_v of_o alexander_n the_o 6_o clement_n the_o seven_o of_o paul_n the_o 3d_o and_o four_o and_o urban_n the_o 8_o and_o if_o we_o will_v search_v into_o the_o depth_n hereof_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o the_o cardinal-nephew_n to_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o misfortune_n which_o have_v render_v the_o life_n of_o some_o pope_n inglorious_a or_o perhaps_o infamous_a though_o indeed_o to_o speak_v true_a it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o a_o cardinal-nephew_n to_o hold_v the_o balance_n of_o his_o deportment_n towards_o foreign_a representative_n reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n so_o equal_a as_o not_o to_o give_v a_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o offence_n to_o some_o one_o or_o other_o consider_v that_o what_o be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o one_o dissatisfy_v and_o interfere_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o other_o howsoever_o there_o be_v some_o man_n so_o dexterous_a and_o happy_a in_o their_o negotiation_n that_o they_o carry_v all_o with_o a_o good_a air_n and_o if_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o disoblige_v some_o it_o be_v do_v with_o such_o circumstance_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o take_v off_o much_o of_o the_o anger_n and_o acrimony_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v most_o prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a religion_n christian_a maintain_v their_o ambassador_n resident_n or_o agent_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o though_o many_o of_o these_o prince_n have_v no_o ambassador_n great_a zeal_n or_o kindness_n for_o that_o court_n be_v disoblige_v perhaps_o by_o some_o action_n of_o the_o cardinal-nephew_n or_o some_o other_o prejudice_n take_v against_o the_o pope_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o on_o some_o score_n of_o interest_n of_o state_n or_o of_o their_o clergy_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n or_o support_v of_o monastery_n or_o for_o the_o determination_n of_o difference_n which_o arise_v between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v at_o the_o spiritual_a judicature_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o conserve_v a_o agent_n or_o resident_n at_o rome_n the_o emperor_n have_v seldom_o maintain_v a_o ambassador_n at_o that_o court_n because_o he_o ordinary_o make_v use_v of_o a_o protector_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n and_o in_o case_n any_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n occur_v which_o be_v to_o be_v address_v unto_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v perform_v by_o some_o cardinal_n in_o who_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n repose_v a_o great_a confidence_n unless_o he_o dispatch_v a_o express_a the_o king_n of_o poland_n follow_v almost_o the_o same_o maxim_n but_o yet_o profess_v a_o profound_a obedience_n to_o the_o papal_a see_v and_o exercise_n the_o power_n and_o interest_n he_o have_v there_o with_o such_o modesty_n and_o caution_n that_o though_o like_o other_o king_n he_o may_v pretend_v to_o a_o right_n of_o nominate_v cardinal_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n yet_o he_o seldom_o impose_v any_o but_o such_o as_o the_o pope_n shall_v offer_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n unto_o he_o portugal_n for_o the_o most_o part_n maintain_v a_o resident_n at_o rome_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o g._n duke_n of_o tuscany_n make_v great_a application_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n to_o that_o court_n perhaps_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n who_o dominion_n border_n upon_o they_o rather_o than_o out_o of_o a_o affection_n to_o his_o spiritual_a capacity_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o among_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n none_o so_o warm_o interest_n themselves_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n as_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o which_o do_v always_o maintain_v and_o keep_v up_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o respective_a embassy_n with_o splendid_a equipage_n and_o yet_o these_o two_o king_n do_v
of_o his_o pontificate_n be_v short_a but_o the_o reputation_n he_o gain_v therein_o so_o great_a that_o one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v live_v long_o than_o he_o do_v by_o the_o celebrate_a name_n which_o he_o have_v deserve_o acquire_v in_o so_o little_a time_n benedict_n ii_o benedict_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a his_o father_n name_n john_n be_v from_o his_o youth_n bring_v up_o to_o the_o clergy_n be_v so_o intent_n upon_o the_o study_n of_o holy_a writ_n that_o he_o become_v a_o extraordinary_a proficient_a in_o divinity_n he_o be_v likewise_o a_o person_n of_o great_a compassion_n charity_n and_o good_a will_n towards_o all_o espcial_o the_o poor_a virtue_n by_o which_o he_o so_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n that_o he_o be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o the_o only_a person_n who_o by_o general_a consent_n be_v fit_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o leo_n decease_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n out_o of_o the_o veneration_n he_o have_v for_o this_o man_n sanctity_n send_v he_o a_o decree_n in_o which_o it_o be_v establish_v that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o who_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n shall_v choose_v pope_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o acknowledge_v christ_n true_a vicar_n without_o expect_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o exarch_n according_a to_o former_a usage_n when_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o his_o vicegerent_n in_o italy_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o pope_n pertheris_n now_o king_n of_o the_o lombard_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o charity_n of_o benedict_n build_v a_o monastery_n in_o honour_n to_o s._n agatha_n at_o pavia_n and_o his_o wife_n rhodelinda_n prompt_v by_o the_o example_n of_o her_o husband_n build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la perticas_fw-la without_o the_o wall_n of_o pavia_n this_o they_o do_v out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o emulation_n understand_v that_o pope_n benedict_n have_v with_o vast_a expense_n repair_v beautify_v and_o enrich_v the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n at_o rome_n that_o of_o s._n laurence_n in_o lucina_n that_o of_o s._n valentine_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o that_o of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la martyr_n pertheris_n have_v design_v great_a thing_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o he_o be_v divert_v by_o alalchis_n duke_n of_o trent_n who_o be_v pu_v up_o by_o a_o great_a victory_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v over_o the_o bavarian_n turn_v his_o arm_n against_o his_o king_n but_o pertheris_n raise_v a_o army_n at_o the_o first_o engagement_n rout_v he_o besieges_fw-fr trent_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v for_o refuge_n and_o though_o alalchis_n have_v first_o make_v his_o escape_n thence_o by_o night_n take_v the_o city_n however_o pertheris_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o so_o great_a clemency_n as_o to_o receive_v he_o again_o into_o favour_n upon_o his_o submission_n and_o to_o make_v he_o duke_n of_o brescia_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o benedict_n time_n a_o extraordinary_a star_n be_v see_v near_o the_o vergiliae_fw-la several_a night_n together_o in_o a_o clear_a sky_n between_o christmas_n and_o epiphany_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o a_o comet_n than_o appear_v and_o portend_v something_o but_o it_o be_v neighbourhood_n to_o this_o constellation_n be_v incoherent_a unless_o we_o make_v that_o prodigious_a too_o for_o the_o vergiliae_fw-la rise_v at_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v the_o sign_n aries_n about_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o march_n and_o begin_v to_o set_v at_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n but_o that_o out_o of_o vesuvius_n a_o mountain_n in_o campania_n so_o great_a a_o 〈◊〉_d do_v at_o this_o time_n burst_v forth_o that_o it_o burn_v up_o all_o the_o place_n round_o about_o it_o may_v seem_v less_o wonderful_a consider_v that_o pliny_n the_o natural_a historian_n leave_v the_o ship_n which_o he_o command_v under_o trajan_n and_o approach_v too_o near_o it_o out_o of_o curiosity_n to_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o burn_a lose_v his_o life_n by_o that_o mean_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o not_o long_o after_o these_o thing_n there_o follow_v slaughter_v rapine_n fire_n the_o death_n of_o great_a man_n and_o particular_o of_o pope_n benedict_n who_o as_o he_o be_v universal_o belove_v in_o his_o life-time_n so_o after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v famous_a for_o his_o piety_n and_o the_o good_a office_n he_o have_v do_v to_o mankind_n he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n only_o ten_o month_n twelve_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n peter_n may_v the_o 15_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a two_o month_n fifteen_o day_n john_n v._n john_n the_o five_o by_o nation_n a_o syrian_a bear_v at_o antioch_n his_o father_n name_n cyriacus_n be_v create_v pope_n about_o the_o time_n when_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n die_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o leave_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o son_n justinian_n the_o second_o the_o saracen_n now_o invade_v lybia_n and_o africa_n and_o possess_v themselves_o easy_o of_o all_o the_o place_n that_o lay_v towards_o the_o sea_n but_o justinian_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o raise_v a_o competent_a army_n advancing_z against_o these_o saracen_n strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o abimelech_n their_o chief_n that_o without_o engage_v he_o sue_v for_o a_o peace_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o restore_v all_o his_o acquest_n in_o africa_n and_o a_o peace_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o be_v grant_v they_o for_o ten_o year_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o slave_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n on_o horseback_n every_o day_n to_o the_o emperor_n at_o this_o time_n john_n a_o person_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o goodness_n be_v by_o general_a suffrage_n choose_v pope_n in_o the_o constantinian_n church_n be_v consecrate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o leo_n the_o second_o by_o the_o three_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n porto_n and_o veletri_n a_o precedent_n which_o so_o obtain_v that_o it_o be_v afterward_o constant_o practise_v his_o pontificate_n be_v render_v remarkable_a by_o two_o extraordinary_a person_n fellix_fw-la the_o uncle_n of_o flavianus_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o bergamo_n man_n of_o such_o eminent_a learning_n and_o sanctity_n that_o they_o receive_v from_o prince_n themselves_o mark_v of_o the_o high_a respect_n and_o veneration_n pope_n john_n who_o both_o before_o and_o during_o his_o pontificate_n be_v a_o sickly_a man_n have_v write_v a_o book_n concern_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o pall_n die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o chair_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n august_n the_o second_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a two_o month_n nineteen_o day_n conon_n i._n conon_n by_o birth_n a_o thracian_a educate_v in_o sicily_n and_o thence_o enter_v into_o order_n at_o rome_n be_v of_o a_o presbyter_n make_v pope_n for_o there_o happen_v a_o controversy_n about_o the_o election_n the_o citizen_n be_v for_o peter_n a_o archbishop_n and_o the_o soldier_n for_o one_o theodorus_n a_o priest_n at_o length_n after_o a_o long_a contention_n both_o party_n agree_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o conon_n and_o indeed_o he_o do_v every_o way_n deserve_v so_o great_a a_o dignity_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o very_o good_a life_n pious_a and_o devout_a of_o a_o comely_a person_n and_o most_o venerable_a or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o angelical_a aspect_n of_o wonderful_a simplicity_n and_o sincerity_n modesty_n and_o justice_n resolution_n and_o prudence_n for_o these_o excellent_a endowment_n of_o his_o all_o person_n concern_v with_o mighty_a acclamation_n of_o applause_n immediate_o confirm_v his_o election_n as_o do_v also_o theodorus_n exarch_v of_o ravenna_n who_o be_v decease_v be_v not_o long_o after_o succeed_v in_o the_o exarchate_o by_o john_n platina_n who_o i_o believe_v to_o have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o place_n of_o my_o nativity_n call_v platina_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o cremona_n for_o there_o be_v frequent_a war_n between_o the_o exarch_n and_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a consider_v that_o that_o place_n be_v situate_v almost_o in_o the_o midway_n between_o ravenna_n and_o pavia_n one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lombard_n king_n the_o other_o of_o the_o exarch_n there_o may_v at_o some_o time_n be_v a_o battle_n fight_v or_o a_o camp_n pitch_v there_o from_o whence_o we_o know_v that_o name_n be_v oftentimes_o give_v to_o place_n as_o particular_o in_o the_o same_o country_n there_o be_v vitelliana_n a_o town_n so_o call_v from_o vitellius_n his_o encamp_v there_o and_o bebrignano_n not_o far_o from_o bebriacum_n famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n which_o otho_n there_o receive_v i_o return_v to_o conon_n who_o present_o after_o his_o entrance_n upon_o
with_o all_o the_o low_a part_n between_o via_fw-la lata_fw-la campidoglio_n and_o the_o aventine_n be_v so_o much_o under_o water_n that_o another_o deluge_n be_v fear_v many_o house_n be_v bear_v down_o by_o it_o tree_n force_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o corn_n that_o be_v sow_v be_v quite_o wash_v away_o and_o the_o same_o happen_v again_o the_o same_o year_n in_o december_n to_o make_v up_o these_o loss_n or_o to_o make_v they_o more_o tolerable_a the_o pope_n omit_v no_o manner_n of_o good_a office_n or_o kindness_n to_o the_o citizen_n at_o this_o time_n michael_n son_n of_o theophilus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n send_v ambassador_n with_o present_n to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o apostolic_a sea_n and_o his_o holiness_n the_o present_n be_v a_o large_a paten_n and_o chalice_n of_o gold_n with_o precious_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n this_o be_v that_o michael_n who_o have_v take_v basilius_n to_o be_v his_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v murder_v by_o he_o that_o he_o may_v reign_v alone_o his_o ambassador_n be_v kind_o receive_v and_o send_v home_o with_o present_n nicolas_n be_v earnest_o intent_n upon_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n deprive_v john_n arch_a bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d to_o obey_v a_o citation_n from_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n to_o answer_v some_o accusation_n whereupon_o he_o go_v to_o pavia_n and_o procure_v of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n commendatory_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o his_o ambassador_n that_o they_o shall_v get_v leave_v that_o archbishop_n john_n shall_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n which_o the_o pope_n ready_o grant_v and_o john_n in_o a_o great_a convention_n of_o prelate_n be_v allow_v liberty_n of_o speech_n only_o confess_v himself_o guilty_a and_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o all_o that_o be_v present_a by_o which_o confession_n and_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o auditor_n the_o pope_n be_v persuade_v to_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d his_o error_n before_o the_o synod_n that_o he_o shall_v promise_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n once_o a_o year_n if_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o consecrate_v any_o bishop_n in_o romagna_n however_o canonical_o elect_v without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o hinder_v any_o of_o those_o bishop_n from_o come_v to_o rome_n as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o introduce_v any_o exaction_n custom_n or_o usage_n contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o last_o that_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o anathema_n he_o shall_v not_o alter_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o treasure_n of_o holy_a church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o shall_v without_o the_o same_o allowance_n receive_v any_o thing_n secular_a these_o holy_a institution_n be_v so_o high_o approve_v by_o the_o whole_a synod_n that_o thrice_o they_o all_o shout_v righteous_a be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o supreme_a prelate_n just_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o universal_a bishop_n all_o christian_n agree_v to_o this_o wholesome_a institution_n we_o all_o say_v think_v and_o judge_v the_o same_o thing_n then_o john_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o all_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o give_v it_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o article_n thus_o the_o convocation_n be_v dissolve_v and_o john_n return_v to_o ravenna_n the_o pope_n have_v overcome_v this_o trouble_n rebuilt_a the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n then_o call_v the_o old_a afterward_o the_o new_a church_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o excellent_a painting_n he_o by_o letter_n and_o good_a admonition_n convert_v the_o king_n of_o bulgaria_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n with_o all_o his_o realm_n to_o who_o he_o send_v bishop_n and_o priest_n to_o confirm_v the_o young_a 〈◊〉_d drive_v out_o photinus_n who_o have_v crafty_o disseminated_a erroneous_a opinion_n among_o they_o he_o procure_v a_o peace_n between_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n and_o andalisio_n duke_n of_o benevent_v and_o repel_v the_o saracen_n who_o have_v make_v a_o incursion_n as_o far_o as_o the_o same_o benevent_v last_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o decree_v that_o no_o emperor_n or_o other_o layman_n shall_v thrust_v himself_o into_o any_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n except_o the_o debate_n be_v concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o then_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o may_v reasonable_o be_v present_a it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n s._n cyril_n bring_v the_o body_n of_o s._n clement_n from_o the_o chersonese_n in_o pontus_n to_o rome_n and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o church_n now_o call_v s._n clement_n where_o a_o little_a while_n after_o himself_o also_o be_v bury_v nicolas_n now_o who_o be_v a_o great_a exemplar_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n one_o man_n can_v be_v endue_v with_o die_v the_o seven_o year_n nine_o month_n and_o thirteen_o day_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o his_o last_o will_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n porch_n some_o author_n say_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v then_o vacant_a eight_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n hadrian_n ii_o hadrian_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a son_n of_o talarus_fw-la a_o bishop_n be_v a_o familiar_a friend_n of_o pope_n sergius_n who_o have_v once_o give_v he_o forty_o julio_n when_o he_o come_v home_o he_o give_v they_o to_o his_o steward_n to_o give_v to_o the_o beggar_n and_o poor_a stranger_n that_o be_v at_o his_o door_n which_o the_o steward_n go_v to_o do_v see_v the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v a_o quarter_n of_o they_o and_o so_o he_o return_v and_o tell_v hadrian_n who_o hereupon_o take_v the_o money_n and_o come_n to_o the_o poor_a folk_n give_v every_o one_o three_o julio_n and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o as_o many_o for_o his_o own_o use_n at_o which_o miracle_n the_o steward_n be_v astonish_v do_v thou_o see_v say_v hadrian_n how_o good_a and_o bountiful_a the_o lord_n be_v to_o those_o that_o be_v liberal_a and_o charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a by_o this_o and_o other_o virtue_n he_o grow_v into_o so_o high_a estimation_n with_o all_o man_n that_o when_o the_o consultation_n be_v hold_v for_o make_v a_o new_a pope_n they_o unanimous_o elect_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o against_o his_o will_n from_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la proesepe_v to_o the_o lateran_n and_o immediate_o create_v he_o pope_n nor_o regard_v the_o consent_n of_o any_o person_n in_o a_o proceed_n so_o tumultuary_a which_o give_v great_a offence_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o come_v on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o can_v not_o as_o they_o ought_v interpose_v the_o imperial_a authority_n in_o this_o election_n but_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o they_o by_o remonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o so_o great_a a_o tumult_n to_o moderate_v the_o violent_a inclination_n of_o the_o multitude_n they_o be_v desire_v therefore_o to_o concur_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o according_a to_o custom_n to_o congratulate_v as_o pope_n this_o excellent_a man_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v this_o at_o last_o the_o ambassador_n do_v though_o they_o see_v plain_o that_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n do_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o full_a power_n of_o create_v a_o pope_n without_o expect_v the_o consent_n of_o any_o temporal_a prince_n and_o this_o perhaps_o in_o order_n to_o enlarge_v the_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n by_o make_v it_o a_o custom_n soon_o after_o arrive_v letter_n from_o lewis_n high_o applaud_v this_o action_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o commend_v they_o that_o they_o have_v proceed_v so_o religious_o and_o sincere_o in_o this_o affair_n without_o wait_v for_o the_o approbation_n of_o any_o one_o who_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o canditates_fw-la may_v render_v they_o incompetent_a judge_n in_o the_o case_n for_o how_o say_v he_o can_v it_o be_v that_o one_o that_o be_v a_o foreiner_n and_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v able_a in_o another_o country_n to_o distinguish_v who_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o the_o citizen_n therefore_o do_v it_o proper_o belong_v and_o to_o those_o who_o have_v have_v familiarity_n with_o and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o competitor_n hadrian_n then_o be_v make_v pope_n take_v diligent_a care_n of_o all_o matter_n relate_v to_o religion_n and_o by_o word_n example_n and_o authority_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n exhort_v all_o man_n to_o good_a and_o holy_a life_n particular_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o strenuous_a desender_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v oppress_v by_o injustice_n and_o the_o power_n of_o great_a man_n he_o cause_v a_o council_n to_o be_v call_v at_o constantinople_n where_o photius_n a_o seditious_a
though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v formosus_fw-la that_o confer_v the_o bishopric_n of_o anagni_n upon_o he_o but_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o ambition_n the_o clergy_n be_v come_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o need_v compulsion_n as_o former_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o pontificate_n that_o now_o they_o seek_v it_o with_o bribery_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o stephen_n because_o formosus_fw-la have_v hinder_v he_o before_o of_o this_o desire_a dignity_n exercise_v his_o rage_n even_o upon_o his_o dead_a body_n for_o martin_n the_o historian_n say_v he_o hate_v he_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o a_o council_n which_o he_o hold_v he_o order_v 〈◊〉_d body_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v drag_v out_o of_o the_o grave_a to_o be_v stripe_v of_o his_o pontifical_a habit_n and_o put_v into_o that_o of_o a_o layman_n and_o then_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d among_o secular_a person_n have_v first_o cut_v off_o those_o two_o finger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v principal_o use_v by_o priest_n in_o consecration_n and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o tiber_n because_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v return_v to_o rome_n and_o exercise_v his_o sacerdotal_a function_n from_o which_o pope_n john_n have_v legal_o degrade_v he_o this_o prove_v a_o great_a controversy_n and_o of_o very_o ill_a example_n for_o the_o succeed_a pope_n make_v it_o almost_o a_o constant_a custom_n either_o to_o break_v or_o abrogate_v the_o act_n of_o their_o predecessor_n which_o be_v certain_o far_o different_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o any_o of_o those_o good_a pope_n who_o life_n we_o have_v write_v in_o our_o own_o time_n paul_n ii_o a_o venetian_a have_v like_a to_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o formosus_fw-la which_o will_v have_v be_v agreeable_a enough_o to_o he_o be_v a_o proper_a man_n and_o of_o a_o venerable_a aspect_n but_o that_o the_o cardinal_n remember_v this_o story_n dissuade_v he_o lest_o that_o shall_v happen_v to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n which_o do_v to_o this_o formosus_fw-la but_o paul_n be_v hardly_o wrought_v upon_o as_o think_v nothing_o but_o this_o name_n to_o be_v want_v to_o his_o felicity_n mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n take_v occasion_n from_o the_o sloth_n of_o the_o pope_n send_v one_o symbaticus_n a_o nobleman_n his_o sword-bearer_n with_o a_o army_n into_o italy_n who_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o three_o month_n take_v beneventum_n after_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lombard_n 330_o year_n but_o three_o year_n after_o guy_n of_o lombardy_n retake_v it_o and_o drive_v out_o the_o greek_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o lombard_n again_o but_o to_o return_v to_o stephen_n he_o die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n and_o three_o month_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a three_o day_n after_o his_o death_n romanus_n romanus_n a_o roman_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v get_v into_o the_o pontificate_n disavow_v and_o rescind_v all_o the_o act_n and_o decree_n of_o stephen_n and_o indeed_o these_o 1551._o popeling_n study_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o extinguish_v the_o memory_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o predecessor_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o mischievous_a or_o a_o more_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o narrow_a soul_n for_o they_o that_o trust_v to_o such_o trick_n as_o these_o be_v only_o such_o as_o want_v all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n endeavour_v to_o rob_v the_o well-deserving_a of_o that_o fame_n which_o themselves_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o indeed_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v any_o man_n envy_v the_o good_a name_n of_o another_o but_o one_o that_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o reproach_n be_v hopeless_a of_o render_v his_o own_o name_n honourable_a to_o posterity_n such_o man_n as_o these_o malicious_o false_o and_o crafty_o backbite_v slander_n and_o find_v 〈◊〉_d with_o those_o that_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o mankind_n like_o useless_a and_o cowardly_a dog_n that_o dare_v not_o seize_v a_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d but_o will_v venture_v to_o snap_v at_o they_o when_o they_o be_v fast_o chain_v i_o be_v oblige_v however_o at_o least_o to_o mention_v this_o pope_n romanus_n because_o he_o obtain_v s._n peter_n chair_n after_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n in_o which_o after_o he_o have_v sit_v three_o month_n he_o die_v theodorus_n ii_o theodore_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a follow_v the_o step_n of_o these_o mutineer_n for_o he_o restore_v the_o decree_n of_o formosus_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d his_o friend_n arnulphus_n according_a to_o some_o writer_n still_o rule_v in_o italy_n and_o in_o france_n charles_n the_o simple_n constantine_n the_o son_n of_o leo_n be_v emperor_n of_o the_o east_n at_o which_o time_n the_o saracen_n invade_v apulia_n possess_v themselves_o of_o mount_n s._n angelo_n and_o take_v abundance_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n but_o the_o italian_n hasty_o get_v together_o a_o army_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o recover_v all_o with_o 〈◊〉_d slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n while_o affair_n go_v thus_o in_o italy_n william_n earl_n of_o 〈◊〉_d surname_v sector-ferri_a of_o the_o lineage_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a order_v the_o relic_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o chartreux_n friar_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a invasion_n to_o be_v restore_v for_o now_o that_o the_o norman_n be_v quiet_v he_o 〈◊〉_d there_o will_v be_v some_o uproar_n about_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o restore_v who_o the_o norman_n be_v be_v not_o on_o all_o hand_n agree_v but_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v into_o france_n from_o norway_n theodorus_n in_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o his_o papacy_n die_v leave_v through_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o time_n nothing_o memorable_a of_o himself_o john_n x._o john_n the_o ten_o a_o roman_a be_v next_o create_v pope_n and_o immediate_o reassert_v the_o cause_n of_o formosus_fw-la a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v against_o it_o who_o raise_v such_o a_o tumult_n that_o it_o want_v little_a of_o a_o battle_n he_o therefore_o remove_v to_o ravenna_n where_o call_v a_o synod_n of_o seventy_o four_o bishop_n he_o damn_v all_o that_o stephen_n have_v do_v and_o restore_v the_o decree_n of_o formosus_fw-la declare_v it_o irregular_o do_v of_o stephen_n to_o re-ordain_a those_o on_o who_o formosus_fw-la have_v confer_v holy_a order_n these_o pope_n by_o their_o constant_a inobservance_n of_o all_o apostolical_a practice_n be_v the_o occasion_n in_o my_o opinion_n of_o these_o turmoil_n especial_o join_v with_o that_o the_o cowardice_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v that_o the_o ship_n of_o s._n peter_n shall_v labour_v with_o tempest_n that_o so_o the_o master_n be_v unable_a to_o animadvert_v upon_o they_o may_v not_o throw_v they_o like_o naughty_a mariner_n overboard_o arnulphus_n be_v immerse_v in_o pleasure_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n be_v true_o worthy_a of_o his_o surname_n of_o simple_a or_o rather_o blockhead_n so_o that_o the_o hungari_n a_o fierce_a and_o wild_a people_n tempt_v by_o this_o prospect_n of_o thing_n with_o a_o formidable_a army_n invade_v first_o italy_n than_o germany_n and_o france_n without_o any_o considerable_a resistance_n consume_v all_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o spare_v no_o sex_n or_o age_n wherever_o they_o march_v the_o moor_n too_o invade_v calabria_n of_o a_o great_a part_n whereof_o they_o possess_v themselves_o but_o whilst_o they_o besiege_v cosenza_n their_o king_n be_v kill_v by_o thunder_n from_o heaven_n whereupon_o they_o be_v disperse_v and_o return_v home_o thus_o god_n himself_o punish_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n out_o of_o pity_n to_o his_o people_n who_o be_v miserable_o forsake_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v the_o name_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n have_v be_v no_o more_o such_o sluggish_a and_o sorry_a fellow_n be_v the_o potentate_n of_o those_o time_n john_n die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n two_o year_n and_o fifteen_o day_n leave_v nothing_o behind_o he_o worthy_a notice_n but_o that_o he_o renew_v some_o old_a quarrel_n which_o have_v be_v almost_o forget_v benedict_n iu._n benedict_n the_o four_o a_o roman_a for_o his_o good_a nature_n and_o mildness_n be_v make_v pope_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o his_o time_n worthy_a of_o any_o great_a commendation_n in_o his_o age_n it_o happen_v as_o to_o other_o it_o do_v sometime_o that_o a_o strange_a negligence_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v possess_v mankind_n no_o incitement_n be_v apply_v by_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o action_n that_o be_v praiseworthy_a which_o yet_o be_v never_o want_v under_o good_a prince_n or_o well_o constitute_v government_n at_o
into_o prison_n in_o order_n to_o a_o trial_n for_o their_o treason_n who_o be_v by_o torture_n force_v to_o confess_v the_o consul_n be_v banish_v into_o germany_n the_o decarchon_n be_v hang_v up_o and_o peter_n the_o praetor_n the_o cause_n and_o ringleader_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n be_v several_a time_n drag_v most_o ignominious_o and_o whip_v with_o rod_n through_o the_o most_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o then_o send_v prisoner_n to_o germany_n other_o say_v his_o punishment_n be_v thus_o be_v deliver_v to_o suffer_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o beard_n be_v first_o shave_v off_o than_o he_o be_v hang_v by_o his_o hair_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o constantine_n horse_n for_o the_o terror_n of_o all_o such_o ill_a man_n from_o whence_o be_v take_v he_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o ass_n with_o his_o face_n backward_o and_o his_o hand_n tie_v under_o his_o tail_n and_o so_o lead_v through_o the_o city_n be_v as_o he_o go_v whip_v almost_o to_o death_n with_o rod_n and_o then_o banish_v into_o germany_n the_o like_a severity_n for_o example_n sake_n be_v use_v by_o the_o emperor_n against_o count_n geffrey_n and_o his_o son_n who_o be_v kill_v as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o john_n prince_n of_o capua_n their_o carcase_n be_v drag_v out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o deny_v christian_a burial_n at_o this_o time_n the_o selavi_n who_o when_o hadrian_n iii_o be_v pope_n under_o sueropylus_n prince_n of_o dalmatia_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n cross_v the_o sea_n into_o italy_n give_v the_o saracen_n a_o great_a rout_n at_o monte_fw-fr gargano_n and_o drive_v they_o thence_o and_o the_o hungarian_n by_o their_o example_n so_o break_v their_o remain_a force_n by_o recover_v cosenza_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n that_o it_o become_v easy_a for_o otho_n son_n of_o the_o great_a otho_n who_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o his_o army_n to_o make_v a_o perfect_a conquest_n of_o they_o nor_o be_v he_o content_a to_o have_v vanquish_v the_o saracen_n but_o he_o subdue_v too_o the_o greek_n who_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o almost_o all_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n some_o say_v indeed_o that_o 〈◊〉_d make_v this_o war_n upon_o the_o greek_n because_o nicephorus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n have_v deny_v to_o give_v he_o to_o wife_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v be_v espouse_v to_o he_o before_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o otho_n who_o be_v a_o generous_a young_a man_n depose_v nicephorus_n and_o make_v his_o son_n john_n emperor_n himself_o marry_v his_o sister_n theophania_n who_o together_o with_o her_o husband_n be_v crown_v by_o this_o pope_n in_o the_o lateran_n church_n with_o a_o imperial_a diadem_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o otho_n the_o father_n who_o have_v make_v his_o son_n his_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n during_v the_o great_a and_o universal_a rejoice_v upon_o this_o occasion_n pope_n john_n raise_v the_o church_n of_o capua_n to_o a_o metropolitan_a sea_n but_o otho_n 〈◊〉_d wear_v with_o old_a age_n return_v into_o germany_n die_v at_o vienna_n who_o john_n also_o follow_v not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v sit_v six_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o five_o day_n after_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a thirteen_o day_n benedict_n vi._n benedict_n the_o six_o a_o roman_a succeed_v john_n in_o his_o office_n and_o in_o his_o trouble_n for_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o cincio_n a_o potent_a citizen_n he_o be_v put_v into_o castle_n s._n angelo_n a_o jail_n for_o malefactor_n or_o rather_o for_o innocent_a person_n where_o in_o a_o little_a while_o he_o be_v strangle_v or_o as_o cusentinus_n say_v famish_a i_o can_v but_o admire_v that_o the_o actor_n of_o so_o great_a a_o outrage_n be_v never_o punish_v neither_o by_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n nor_o by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n who_o be_v repute_v a_o excellent_a man_n and_o a_o stout_a defender_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a cincius_n do_v not_o worse_o by_o he_o than_o he_o deserve_v not_o but_o that_o how_o faulty_a soever_o benedict_n may_v be_v it_o be_v ill_o do_v of_o cincius_n to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o pope_n since_o the_o censure_n of_o he_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o a_o private_a man._n but_o see_v the_o turn_n of_o humane_a affair_n the_o pope_n of_o our_o time_n make_v nothing_o to_o clap_v up_o citizen_n into_o the_o same_o place_n and_o there_o starve_v they_o whether_o they_o deserve_v it_o or_o be_v only_o a_o little_a too_o powerful_a than_o they_o desire_v i_o believe_v otho_n be_v too_o much_o take_v up_o with_o other_o business_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o help_v he_o he_o die_v when_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n one_o year_n and_o six_o month_n donus_n ii_o donus_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a a_o man_n of_o great_a moderation_n and_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v by_o he_o worthy_a of_o high_a commendation_n yet_o he_o be_v never_o charge_v with_o any_o injustice_n or_o dishonourable_a action_n there_o be_v however_o many_o memorable_a action_n of_o great_a of_o holy_a man_n which_o render_v his_o time_n not_o altogether_o obscure_a for_o in_o his_o time_n baianus_n a_o great_a magician_n prince_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n so_o harass_v with_o war_n basilius_n and_o his_o son_n constantine_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n that_o he_o narrow_o miss_v of_o take_v the_o town_n which_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v leave_v almost_o empty_a but_o at_o last_o upon_o hard_a term_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o '_o they_o adalbertus_fw-la also_o a_o bohemian_a bishop_n of_o prague_n flourish_v now_o who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a sanctity_n that_o he_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n travel_v into_o hungary_n and_o baptize_v the_o king_n thereof_o and_o by_o his_o good_a life_n and_o godly_a example_n teach_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o country_n to_o seek_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n from_o whence_o pass_v into_o prussia_n preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n with_o great_a diligence_n he_o be_v there_o crown_v with_o martyrdom_n at_o this_o time_n too_o s._n edward_n king_n of_o england_n be_v for_o his_o sanctity_n in_o great_a honour_n but_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o fraud_n and_o villainy_n of_o his_o stepmother_n richardus_fw-la the_o historian_n add_v to_o these_o s._n maiolus_n abbot_n of_o clugni_n who_o leave_v a_o great_a name_n behind_o he_o for_o his_o miracle_n and_o holy_a life_n donus_n die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n whereupon_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a two_o day_n boniface_n vii_o boniface_n the_o seven_o who_o family_n and_o country_n i_o suppose_v because_o of_o their_o baseness_n writer_n mention_v not_o get_v the_o popedom_n by_o ill_a art_n and_o lose_v it_o as_o ill_o for_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o get_v into_o the_o chair_n but_o the_o honest_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n confederate_v he_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o city_n take_v with_o he_o the_o most_o precious_a thing_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o flee_v to_o constantinople_n where_o he_o only_o tarry_v till_o by_o the_o sale_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o sacrilegious_o get_v he_o have_v amass_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o which_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n not_o doubt_v but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o to_o retrieve_v his_o dignity_n by_o bribe_v the_o citizen_n he_o meet_v yet_o with_o great_a opposition_n from_o all_o good_a man_n but_o especial_o from_o john_n a_o deacon_n cardinal_n who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o wicked_a bravo_n he_o catch_v and_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n but_o his_o enemy_n increase_n about_o he_o whether_o for_o fear_n or_o remorse_n for_o his_o great_a wickedness_n this_o author_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n miserable_o end_v his_o life_n observe_v i_o beseech_v you_o how_o these_o pope_n do_v degenerate_a from_o their_o predecessor_n who_o leave_v the_o church_n so_o ample_a and_o magnificent_a at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o blood_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o father_n and_o protector_n of_o thing_n sacred_a do_v himself_o steal_v they_o away_o and_o he_o that_o shall_v punish_v sacrilege_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o but_o thus_o it_o must_v needs_o fall_v out_o in_o any_o government_n where_o the_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n of_o ill_a man_n shall_v prevail_v over_o the_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o good_a to_o great_a benefice_n none_o of_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v but_o such_o of_o who_o life_n and_o learning_n there_o be_v a_o certainty_n not_o those_o who_o have_v nothing_o of_o virtue_n or_o religion_n seek_v by_o ambition_n and_o simony_n to_o get_v into_o place_n of_o power_n
debate_v upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o answer_n alexander_n go_v to_o anagnia_n and_o octavian_n to_o segna_n this_o the_o emperor_n take_v so_o heinous_o that_o he_o send_v two_o bishop_n to_o alexander_n to_o cite_v he_o before_o a_o council_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n and_o not_o of_o pope_n alexander_n stand_v upon_o his_o right_n and_o reject_v they_o whereupon_o they_o go_v to_o octavian_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o pavia_n with_o intent_n to_o set_v he_o up_o against_o alexander_n which_o they_o do_v for_o hold_v a_o council_n frederick_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o papacy_n lead_v he_o sit_v upon_o a_o white_a horse_n through_o the_o street_n of_o pavia_n and_o perform_v the_o usual_a adoration_n to_o he_o alexander_n be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o and_o have_v first_o admonish_v they_o to_o no_o purpose_n he_o set_v they_o both_o under_o a_o anathema_n and_o write_v letter_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o nation_n of_o christendom_n in_o justification_n of_o himself_o for_o so_o do_v then_o return_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o find_v he_o have_v many_o adversary_n there_o who_o take_v the_o boldness_n to_o oppose_v he_o because_o frederick_n army_n have_v now_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n but_o orvieto_fw-la and_o anagnia_n wherefore_o alexander_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n go_v to_o terracina_n and_o there_o embark_v in_o a_o ship_n provide_v for_o he_o by_o order_n of_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o arrive_v in_o france_n where_o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o clermont_n he_o pronounce_v the_o anathema_n before_o lay_v upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o octavian_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o europe_n baldwin_n iii_o die_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o his_o brother_n almeric_n step_v into_o the_o throne_n lest_o if_o a_o interregnum_fw-la shall_v have_v be_v among_o so_o barbarous_a and_o treacherous_a a_o people_n it_o may_v have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o mischievous_a revolution_n and_o have_v settle_v his_o affair_n for_o the_o time_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o the_o egyptian_n and_o defeat_v their_o general_n drogon_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o alexandria_n of_o which_o tiracino_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o sultan_n of_o the_o saracen_n have_v traitorous_o make_v himself_o lord_n which_o siege_n he_o urge_v on_o with_o so_o great_a diligence_n that_o the_o alexandrian_n can_v hold_v out_o no_o long_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o the_o christian_n but_o offer_v to_o yield_v upon_o condition_n they_o may_v be_v free_v of_o this_o new_a lord_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sultan_n almeric_n be_v content_a and_o receive_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n redeliver_v the_o city_n to_o the_o sultan_n who_o ungrateful_o put_v off_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o full_a bargain_n which_o cause_v almeric_n to_o march_v against_o he_o and_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o cairo_n mean_a time_n in_o europe_n frederick_n act_v very_o tyrannical_o for_o he_o sack_v tortono_n and_o lay_v milan_n even_o with_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o he_o translate_v the_o body_n of_o the_o magi_n to_o cologn_n of_o which_o i_o think_v rodolphus_n be_v then_o arch_a bishop_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n to_o the_o cremonese_n upon_o this_o those_o of_o verona_n vicenza_n padova_n and_o venice_n resolve_v unanimous_o to_o stop_v all_o manner_n of_o assistance_n that_o frederick_n shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o while_o he_o thus_o harassed_a lombardy_n this_o anger_v frederick_n so_o that_o he_o be_v about_o to_o invest_v verona_n with_o his_o army_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o other_o city_n have_v send_v thither_o their_o auxiliary_a troop_n he_o retreat_v to_o pavia_n from_o whence_o by_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n he_o exhort_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n he_o will_v bring_v alexander_n before_o a_o general_a council_n where_o also_o he_o will_v appear_v with_o victor_n the_o city_n of_o dyon_n situate_v where_o the_o river_n savo_n divide_v france_n from_o germany_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o council_n whither_o frederick_n have_v compose_v his_o affair_n in_o italy_n for_o a_o time_n arrive_v together_o with_o octavian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o bohemia_n and_o attend_v by_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a men._n but_o when_o alexander_n refuse_v to_o go_v to_o that_o council_n which_o himself_o do_v not_o call_v but_o have_v begin_v another_o at_o tours_n frederick_n full_a of_o rage_n and_o threat_n return_n into_o germany_n have_v send_v octavian_n into_o italy_n intend_v speedy_o to_o follow_v he_o but_o he_o die_v at_o luca_n guy_n of_o crema_fw-la be_v set_v up_o for_o antipope_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o roman_n have_v now_o choose_v consul_n who_o be_v friend_n to_o alexander_n they_o immediatey_n recall_v he_o out_o of_o france_n and_o he_o take_v ship_n arrive_v first_o in_o sicily_n and_o thence_o come_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v with_o universal_a acclamation_n and_o the_o people_n of_o lombardy_n be_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o alexander_n put_v in_o hope_n of_o retrieve_v their_o liberty_n so_o that_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o frederic_n who_o have_v use_v they_o so_o tyrannical_o and_o drive_v several_a of_o his_o garrison_n out_o of_o their_o town_n an._n dom._n 1165._o frederic_n hereupon_o march_v with_o a_o numerous_a army_n into_o italy_n and_o without_o do_v damage_n to_o any_o one_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n enter_v the_o territory_n of_o bononia_n where_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n and_o send_v some_o battalion_n to_o luca_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o the_o antipope_n who_o then_o reside_v there_o whilst_o he_o invest_v ancona_n with_o his_o army_n and_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o some_o time_n take_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o associate_v city_n of_o lombardy_n re-edify_a milan_n and_o fortify_v it_o and_o receive_v those_o of_o lodi_n who_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o the_o milanese_n into_o their_o confederacy_n the_o more_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o resist_v frederick_n if_o he_o shall_v invade_v they_o but_o frederick_n have_v somewhat_o of_o great_a moment_n to_o think_v of_o for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o norman_a king_n of_o sicily_n emanuel_n emperor_n of_o greece_n have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o offer_v he_o a_o great_a army_n to_o be_v employ_v against_o frederick_n and_o to_o promise_v a_o perfect_a agreement_n of_o all_o the_o grecian_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o so_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n may_v be_v all_o one_o if_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o roman_a empire_n then_o divide_v to_o be_v again_o reduce_v into_o one_o body_n what_o answer_v these_o ambassador_n receive_v be_v not_o certain_a for_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o war_n then_o begin_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o those_o of_o tusculum_n and_o alba_n the_o pope_n can_v not_o give_v they_o a_o positive_a resolution_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v too_o rigorous_a in_o the_o exaction_n of_o their_o gabel_n the_o tusculan_n and_o alban_n deny_v to_o pay_v they_o which_o enrage_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o they_o march_v out_o contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n will_n against_o they_o tumultuous_o but_o at_o that_o time_n raino_n who_o have_v be_v sttipe_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o puglia_n by_o roger_n bear_v the_o chief_a sway_n among_o the_o tusculan_n a_o man_n well_o skilled_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n who_o send_v for_o the_o german_a soldier_n from_o nepi_n and_o sutri_fw-la make_v so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n among_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o afterward_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o defend_v their_o wall_n much_o less_o can_v they_o meet_v a_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n frederick_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o avenge_v the_o wrong_n as_o he_o call_v they_o which_o alexander_n have_v do_v he_o and_o leave_v ancona_n lead_v his_o army_n to_o rome_n and_o encamp_v in_o the_o prati_n di_fw-it nerone_n from_o whence_o he_o make_v a_o attack_z upon_o the_o vatican_n suburb_n but_o be_v stout_o repel_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o alexander_n the_o next_o day_n he_o attempt_v to_o set_v fire_n to_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o have_v effect_v it_o if_o those_o who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o it_o will_v have_v suffer_v it_o and_o the_o pope_n not_o think_v himself_o safe_a in_o the_o lateran_n into_o which_o he_o see_v the_o german_n will_v soon_o enter_v remove_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o frangipani_n near_o the_o palladio_n william_n king_n of_o sicily_n son_n of_o the_o great_a william_n hear_v of_o the_o pope_n danger_n send_v he_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o two_o galley_n well_o mane_v which_o
pope_n have_v long_o premeditate_v of_o his_o expedition_n to_o jerusalem_n he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o apamea_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o exhort_v he_o into_o the_o same_o design_n he_o go_v but_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o and_o can_v do_v no_o good_a by_o fair_a word_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o menace_n at_o which_o philip_n be_v very_o angry_a and_o throw_v he_o into_o prison_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n understand_v he_o send_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o narbonne_n a_o excellent_a person_n thither_o immediate_o to_o command_v philip_n in_o his_o name_n to_o set_v the_o bishop_n of_o apamea_n at_o liberty_n if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o he_o bid_v he_o declare_v public_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o church_n by_o philip_n contumacy_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o order_v he_o far_o to_o lay_v a_o curse_n upon_o he_o and_o absolve_v all_o the_o french_a from_o their_o allegiance_n the_o archdeacon_n do_v all_o this_o very_o cheerful_o and_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o dismiss_v the_o bishop_n but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v some_o part_n of_o a_o revenge_n for_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n set_v forth_o a_o edict_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o rome_n or_o send_v money_n thither_o the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o jubilee_n charles_n of_o valois_n go_v to_o charles_n the_o second_o his_o cousin_n at_o who_o come_v frederick_n of_o arragon_n be_v concern_v and_o desire_v a_o peace_n which_o he_o obtain_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v in_o italy_n shall_v keep_v sicily_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o when_o charles_n of_o valois_n go_v out_o of_o tuscany_n the_o whites_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o florence_n go_v in_o great_a number_n to_o forli_n among_o who_o there_o be_v one_o dante_n be_v aldegerius_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n and_o a_o excellent_a poet_n in_o his_o mother-tongue_n this_o person_n endeavour_v to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n several_a time_n but_o in_o vain_a although_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o bolognian_o and_o canegrandis_n governor_n of_o verona_n with_o who_o he_o live_v afterward_o for_o some_o time_n in_o all_o the_o freedom_n of_o conversation_n there_o be_v some_o author_n that_o tell_v we_o how_o boniface_n about_o this_o time_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o one_o hermanius_n that_o have_v be_v worship_v in_o ferrara_n as_o a_o saint_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o burn_v because_o he_o have_v make_v a_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o his_o heretical_a opinion_n i_o suppose_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fratricelli_n or_o holy-brotherhood_n who_o sect_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o numerous_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n take_v boniface_n arrogance_n very_o ill_o call_v a_o assembly_n at_o paris_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n and_o recount_v the_o injury_n that_o boniface_n have_v do_v to_o he_o his_o ambition_n and_o cheat_n which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o get_v the_o popedom_n which_o he_o be_v unjust_o possess_v of_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a which_o he_o say_v be_v then_o vacant_a and_o to_o the_o next_o council_n at_o which_o boniface_n be_v startle_v call_v a_o general_n council_n wherein_o he_o declare_v philip_n and_o his_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o albert_n the_o emperor_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o have_v repulse_v then_o philip_n think_v to_o tame_v his_o pride_n send_v sarra_n of_o columna_fw-la who_o be_v know_v and_o redeem_v from_o the_o pirate_n at_o marseilles_n with_o nogaretius_fw-la a_o french_a cavalier_n and_o a_o trusty_a soul_n to_o rome_n for_o no_o other_o end_n as_o he_o declare_v himself_o but_o to_o publish_v his_o appeal_n but_o he_o have_v a_o quite_o different_a design_n for_o sarra_n put_v on_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o slave_n go_v into_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it where_o gather_v to_o he_o as_o many_o friend_n as_o he_o can_v he_o send_v nogaretius_fw-la with_o two_o hundred_o french_a horse_n which_o he_o have_v list_v out_o of_o charles_n of_o valois_n army_n before_o to_o ferentino_n to_o assist_v he_o if_o need_n be_v but_o himself_o go_v into_o anagni_n private_o in_o the_o night_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o gibelline_n who_o boniface_n have_v teaze_v extreme_o for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o break_v the_o door_n open_a and_o take_v the_o pope_n by_o surprise_n in_o the_o house_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o so_o bring_v he_o to_o rome_n where_o thirty_o five_o day_n after_o he_o die_v for_o grief_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n nine_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n in_o a_o tomb_n that_o he_o build_v himself_o before_o he_o die_v which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o chapel_n which_o he_o make_v of_o fretwork_n he_o likewise_o build_v the_o pulpit_n and_o the_o portico_n in_o the_o lateran_n where_o curse_n be_v pronounce_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n and_o where_o he_o lay_v that_o curse_n upon_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o columnese_n thus_o die_v boniface_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n rather_o to_o infuse_v terror_n than_o religion_n into_o emperor_n king_n prince_n nation_n and_o state_n and_o will_v pretend_v to_o give_v and_o take_v away_o kingdom_n to_o banish_v and_o to_o recall_v man_n as_o he_o think_v fit_v to_o satisfy_v his_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n which_o be_v unspeakable_a therefore_o let_v other_o prince_n as_o well_o religious_a as_o secular_a learn_v by_o his_o example_n to_o govern_v the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n not_o proud_o and_o disdainful_o as_o this_o party_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v but_o holy_o and_o modest_o as_o christ_n our_o king_n and_o his_o disciple_n and_o true_a follower_n and_o let_v they_o desire_v rather_o to_o be_v belove_v than_o fear_v which_o be_v usual_o the_o just_a bane_n of_o tyrant_n some_o say_v he_o cherish_v the_o feud_n among_o the_o italian_n especial_o between_o the_o genoeses_n and_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v two_o state_n very_o powerful_a at_o sea_n benedict_n xi_o benedict_n the_o eleven_o a_o italian_a of_o treviso_n former_o call_v nicolas_n cardinal_n of_o ostia_n be_v make_v pope_n the_o first_o of_o november_n at_o rome_n for_o he_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n when_o he_o be_v but_o young_a and_o so_o far_o prevail_v upon_o the_o fraternity_n both_o by_o his_o virtue_n and_o learning_n that_o they_o prefer_v he_o gradual_o through_o all_o office_n till_o he_o be_v make_v general_n from_o which_o station_n he_o be_v choose_v pope_n and_o in_o that_o place_n also_o give_v great_a demonstration_n of_o his_o virtue_n for_o he_o live_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o bliss_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v into_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n he_o cite_v nogaretius_fw-la and_o sarra_n and_o all_o those_o of_o anagni_n that_o conspire_v to_o take_v boniface_n to_o come_v before_o he_o but_o they_o not_o appear_v he_o lay_v a_o heavy_a curse_n upon_o they_o he_o likewise_o hear_v king_n philip_n cause_n and_o absolve_v he_o from_o boniface_n censure_n and_o after_o that_o he_o receive_v john_n and_o james_n the_o two_o cardinal_n of_o columna_fw-la into_o favour_n who_o boniface_n persecute_v for_o be_v of_o the_o guelphian_a faction_n more_o than_o become_v a_o pope_n to_o do_v nay_o he_o give_v they_o their_o good_n again_o only_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o let_v the_o red_a hat_n that_o boniface_n have_v take_v from_o they_o lie_v by_o for_o some_o short_a time_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o make_v some_o cardinal_n of_o who_o nicolas_n a_o pratese_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v one_o he_o immediate_o apply_v himself_o to_o procure_v a_o general_a peace_n in_o italy_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a tumult_n in_o tuscany_n than_o any_o where_o else_o he_o send_v nicolas_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n thither_o with_o full_a commission_n who_o make_v new_a officer_n in_o florence_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o house_n which_o they_o have_v build_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o magistrate_n now_o call_v the_o palais_n of_o their_o lord_n but_o at_o that_o time_n nicolas_n think_v he_o may_v do_v more_o than_o so_o and_o therefore_o speak_v about_o recall_v the_o person_n that_o be_v banish_v which_o proposal_n not_o take_v effect_n as_o he_o will_v have_v have_v it_o he_o declare_v a_o curse_n upon_o they_o and_o go_v to_o prato_n but_o not_o long_o after_o benedict_n die_v tuscany_n be_v
they_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n which_o for_o many_o year_n they_o maintain_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o make_v many_o attempt_n to_o make_v seizure_n of_o it_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o dabuson_n the_o great_a master_n of_o rhodes_n valiant_o defend_v his_o city_n against_o mahomet_n cause_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o retire_v with_o disgrace_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o their_o retreat_n out_o of_o italy_n be_v extinguish_v sixtus_n re-assumed_n his_o former_a design_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o favour_v the_o party_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o hercules_n da_fw-mi este_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n by_o these_o mean_v all_o italy_n be_v put_v into_o a_o new_a flame_n of_o war_n be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a party_n and_o faction_n on_o one_o side_n be_v the_o pope_n the_o venetian_n genovese_n and_o those_o of_o sienna_n with_o other_o city_n ally_v in_o a_o confederacy_n on_o the_o other_o be_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o florentine_n lodowick_n sforza_n protector_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n the_o pope_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o party_n manage_v his_o war_n with_o the_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o temporal_a arm_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1482._o he_o excommunicate_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o as_o many_o as_o take_v their_o part_n or_o favour_v their_o cause_n and_o encourage_v rené_fw-fr duke_n of_o lorain_n and_o anjou_n to_o return_v into_o italy_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o rené_fw-fr being_n otherwise_o employ_v can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n which_o be_v offer_v and_o therewith_o ferdinand_n be_v enrage_v enter_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o approach_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n with_o which_o sixtus_n be_v great_o incense_v issue_v out_o a_o army_n against_o he_o under_o the_o command_n of_o robert_n malatesta_n and_o both_o army_n join_v battle_n in_o a_o place_n call_v campo_n morto_n near_o velitri_fw-la sixtus_n have_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n and_o to_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n many_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o place_n many_o principal_a officer_n take_v and_o carry_v in_o triumph_n into_o rome_n and_o ferdinand_n himself_o narrow_o escape_v by_o flight_n three_o day_n after_o which_o victory_n malatesta_n die_v not_o without_o some_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v not_o long_o after_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o pope_n sixtus_n and_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n among_o which_o be_v the_o cardinal_n colonna_n and_o savelli_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n be_v as_o disaffect_v person_n commit_v to_o custody_n this_o war_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o pope_n turn_v his_o arm_n upon_o the_o venetian_n in_o favour_n of_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n lest_o that_o state_n be_v too_o powerful_a for_o he_o shall_v augment_v their_o force_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o dukedom_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o state_n will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o admonition_n and_o desist_v from_o prosecution_n of_o their_o war_n at_o his_o command_n the_o pope_n make_v use_v of_o his_o spiritual_a arm_n excommunicate_v all_o the_o subject_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n and_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o all_o the_o confederate_a prince_n of_o italy_n wage_v the_o most_o dangerous_a war_n that_o ever_o the_o venetian_n have_v sustain_v and_o certain_o have_v prove_v fatal_a to_o they_o have_v not_o lodowick_n sâ—forza_n duke_n of_o milan_n make_v a_o separate_a peace_n with_o they_o against_o the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o other_o confederate_n sixtus_n have_v by_o these_o many_o war_n and_o several_a way_n exhaust_v his_o treasury_n contrive_v by_o sale_n of_o new_a office_n never_o before_o know_v to_o replenish_v his_o coffer_n he_o also_o impose_v new_a tax_n and_o raise_v the_o old_a one_o but_o that_o which_o most_o reflect_v on_o his_o reputation_n and_o blemish_v he_o with_o the_o character_n of_o a_o covetous_a person_n be_v that_o he_o decimate_v the_o prelate_n and_o lay_v new_a imposition_n on_o the_o clergy_n but_o to_o do_v this_o pope_n justice_n and_o give_v he_o his_o due_n never_o be_v any_o more_o generous_a or_o munificent_a in_o his_o gift_n or_o more_o delight_v to_o do_v good_a office_n than_o this_o for_o he_o free_o and_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n maintain_v andrew_n paleologo_n prince_n of_o the_o morea_n with_o leonard_n di_fw-it focco_n despor_fw-la of_o albania_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v and_o exterminate_v their_o dominion_n by_o the_o turk_n he_o likewise_o with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o courtesy_n treat_v the_o queen_n of_o cyprus_n and_o bosna_n who_o the_o turk_n have_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o dominion_n and_o fly_v for_o refuge_n under_o his_o protection_n also_o when_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n swedeland_n norway_n and_o gothland_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o calabria_n be_v move_v and_o guide_v by_o their_o devotion_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o roman_a sea_n he_o receive_v they_o with_o great_a state_n and_o treat_v they_o with_o a_o magnificence_n become_v king_n and_o when_o in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n come_v to_o gain_v indulgence_n at_o rome_n he_o remit_v to_o he_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v for_o that_o kingdom_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o yearly_a acknowledgement_n of_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o its_o furniture_n which_o be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n and_o far_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o generous_a and_o great_a soul_n he_o rebuilt_a the_o hospital_n of_o s._n spirito_n for_o maintenance_n and_o education_n of_o young_a child_n he_o build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o peace_n he_o adorn_v the_o basilicon_fw-la of_o s._n peter_n with_o new_a window_n make_v the_o church_n more_o lightsome_a and_o pleasant_a than_o before_o he_o repair_v the_o palace_n of_o lateran_n as_o also_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n with_o several_a other_o church_n the_o pons_n janicularis_fw-la or_o the_o bridge_n of_o janicula_n be_v ruin_v he_o take_v up_o all_o the_o stone_n and_o build_v a_o other_o bridge_n over_o tybur_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o which_o since_o that_o time_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ponte_n sesto_n or_o the_o bridge_n of_o sixtus_n he_o clear_v all_o the_o common_a sewer_n of_o rome_n make_v conveyance_n for_o the_o sullage_n of_o the_o city_n to_o run_v into_o the_o tybur_n he_o repair_v many_o aqueduct_n and_o fountain_n and_o bring_v the_o brazen_a statue_n of_o m._n aurelius_n from_o a_o obscure_a place_n and_o erect_v it_o in_o the_o more_o open_a area_n of_o the_o capitol_n it_o be_v he_o that_o reduce_v the_o vatican_n library_n into_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o have_v make_v it_o famous_a through_o all_o the_o world_n for_o he_o not_o only_o bring_v book_n thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n but_o leave_v also_o certain_a rent_n and_o revenue_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o with_o pension_n also_o to_o the_o library-keeper_n and_o under-officer_n on_o the_o pedestal_n of_o his_o statue_n in_o the_o library_n these_o verse_n be_v write_v templa_fw-la domum_fw-la expositis_fw-la vicos_fw-la fora_fw-la maenia_fw-la pontes_fw-la virgineam_fw-la trivii_fw-la quod_fw-la reparatis_fw-la aquam_fw-la prisc_n a_o licet_fw-la nautis_fw-la statuas_n dare_v commoda_fw-la portus_n et_fw-la vaticanum_n cingere_fw-la christ_n jugum_fw-la plus_fw-fr tamen_fw-la vrbs_fw-la debet_fw-la nam_fw-la quae_fw-la squalore_fw-la latebat_fw-la cernitur_fw-la in_o celebri_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o short_a there_o be_v nothing_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v neglect_v by_o he_o and_o such_o be_v his_o zeal_n and_o power_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n that_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v infringe_v nor_o do_v any_o prince_n offer_v he_o a_o injury_n or_o indignity_n which_o he_o do_v not_o return_v with_o due_a revenge_n as_o for_o instance_n appear_v by_o the_o war_n he_o make_v in_o confederacy_n with_o venice_n and_o genova_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o his_o ally_n the_o which_o he_o manage_v with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o when_o the_o venetian_n make_v a_o separate_a peace_n without_o his_o consent_n or_o approbation_n he_o so_o high_o resent_v it_o that_o it_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o fit_a of_o the_o gout_n which_o increase_v on_o he_o with_o that_o violence_n that_o he_o die_v thereof_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n 1484._o have_v hold_v the_o pontifical_a sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 13_o year_n and_o four_o day_n have_v arrive_v the_o age_n of_o 70_o year_n and_o 22_o day_n at_o
of_o riches_n at_o any_o time_n of_o vacation_n from_o business_n he_o give_v himself_o up_o whole_o to_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n especial_o to_o woman_n who_o he_o love_v in_o excess_n but_o the_o mistress_n of_o his_o affection_n be_v the_o fair_a vanoccia_n a_o roman_a lady_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o private_a fortune_n and_o condition_n he_o keep_v and_o own_a as_o a_o lawful_a wife_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o play_n and_o comedy_n and_o will_v be_v always_o a_o spectator_n of_o show_n and_o pleasant_a divertisement_n in_o his_o time_n he_o create_v 43_o cardinal_n of_o which_o 18_o be_v spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o he_o celebrate_v the_o jubilee_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n give_v bull_n and_o indulgence_n for_o sin_n to_o all_o those_o who_o personal_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o such_o also_o who_o be_v hinder_v by_o their_o occasion_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o bountiful_a remission_n thus_o he_o who_o can_v so_o easy_o pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o must_v expect_v the_o final_a sentence_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o just_a judge_n and_o render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o demerit_n pius_fw-la iii_o alexander_z the_o six_o be_v now_o decease_v the_o duke_n valentino_n seize_v on_o all_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o value_n and_o fortify_v himself_o in_o the_o vatican_n and_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n with_o 12000_o man_n suppose_v that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a by_o such_o a_o force_n to_o over-awe_n the_o cardinal_n in_o their_o suffrage_n and_o force_v they_o to_o elect_v such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o himself_o the_o cardinal_n to_o avoid_v the_o awe_n of_o such_o a_o force_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o minerva_n which_o be_v a_o convent_n in_o rome_n but_o that_o place_n also_o be_v present_o surround_v by_o a_o band_n of_o soldier_n command_v by_o one_o captain_n coreglia_n by_o order_n of_o borgia_n who_o himself_o at_o that_o time_n lie_v sick_a in_o bed_n the_o news_n of_o this_o restraint_n on_o the_o cardinal_n put_v all_o rome_n into_o a_o alarm_n and_o great_a confusion_n so_o that_o the_o citizen_n shut_v their_o shop_n chain_v up_o their_o street_n and_o take_v arm_n in_o their_o hand_n all_o thing_n seem_v in_o that_o fear_n and_o dread_a as_o if_o hannibal_n have_v be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o coreglia_n find_v himself_o in_o some_o danger_n give_v way_n to_o the_o present_a necessity_n and_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o orsini_n retire_v without_o do_v other_o damage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n have_v gather_v a_o force_n of_o 4000_o foot_n resolve_v contrary_a to_o custom_n to_o suspend_v the_o election_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o cardinal_n resident_a in_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o the_o alps_o can_v convene_v in_o some_o other_o place_n where_o they_o may_v be_v more_o secure_a and_o free_a in_o their_o voice_n prospero_n colonna_n come_v then_o to_o rome_n with_o fabius_n orsino_n the_o son_n of_o he_o who_o borgia_n have_v put_v to_o death_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o cardinal_n send_v to_o borgia_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remain_v quiet_a and_o suffer_v the_o election_n to_o proceed_v free_a and_o without_o disturbance_n the_o like_a request_n also_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n make_v to_o he_o with_o which_o suffering_n himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v he_o withdraw_v his_o force_n from_o rome_n and_o depart_v thence_o in_o a_o horselitter_n be_v in_o a_o weak_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o health_n howsoever_o his_o own_o soldier_n keep_v the_o castle_n though_o the_o governor_n of_o it_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o cardinal_n bernardino_n carvagiale_n promise_v to_o act_v every_o thing_n by_o the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o college_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o vatican_n be_v clear_v the_o cardinal_n employ_v themselves_o nine_o day_n in_o perform_v the_o solemn_a obsequy_n of_o the_o pope_n during_o which_o time_n the_o french_a army_n be_v persuade_v also_o to_o quit_v the_o town_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o roven_n who_o have_v great_a interest_n with_o that_o party_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v leave_v free_a without_o appearance_n of_o any_o commotion_n or_o disorder_n during_o the_o election_n the_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 38_o 6._o where_o the_o disagreement_n which_o at_o other_o time_n keep_v thing_n in_o delay_n be_v now_o the_o cause_n that_o matter_n be_v put_v to_o a_o speedy_a issue_n and_o a_o new_a pope_n create_v in_o a_o few_o day_n cardinal_n amboise_n the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n be_v support_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n and_o the_o power_n of_o borgia_n seem_v to_o stand_v the_o fair_a of_o any_o for_o the_o election_n but_o the_o french_a force_n be_v withdraw_v to_o engage_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o campagna_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a though_o not_o the_o best_a number_n of_o the_o cardinal_n agree_v in_o the_o election_n and_o on_o the_o 21._o day_n of_o september_n 1503._o choose_v francis_n piccolomini_n cardinal_n of_o sienna_n for_o their_o pope_n who_o to_o renew_v the_o memory_n of_o pius_n the_o second_o his_o uncle_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n the_o three_o and_o be_v solemn_o crown_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o october_n follow_v the_o sea_n have_v be_v vacant_a six_o month_n and_o three_o day_n cesar_n borgia_n who_o have_v during_o this_o election_n remain_v with_o his_o army_n at_o nepe_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v create_v return_v to_o rome_n attend_v with_o 150_o man_n at_o arm_n with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o horseman_n and_o 800_o foot_n and_o have_v pay_v his_o reverence_n and_o obeisance_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o return_v his_o thanks_o to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n for_o have_v elect_v a_o person_n so_o wise_a so_o religious_a and_o good_a and_o so_o worthy_a of_o the_o papal_a chair_n borgia_n have_v perform_v this_o ceremony_n take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o vatican_n where_o the_o ursini_n thirsty_a of_o revenge_n assault_v he_o with_o arm_a force_n and_o he_o as_o valiant_o defend_v himself_o many_o be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n and_o at_o length_n borgia_n by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v for_o his_o better_a security_n send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n whence_o without_o licence_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o go_v abroad_o all_o his_o people_n forsake_v he_o and_o lie_v where_o their_o fear_n or_o fortune_n lead_v they_o these_o trouble_n to_o a_o person_n age_a and_o sick_a as_o this_o pope_n be_v hasten_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o day_n so_o that_o he_o expire_v his_o last_o breath_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n 1503._o be_v the_o 26_o day_n after_o his_o election_n not_o without_o some_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n for_o have_v a_o sore_a leg_n it_o be_v imagine_v that_o by_o the_o suggestion_n and_o contrivance_n of_o pandolfo_n petrucci_n the_o tyrant_n of_o sienna_n some_o poison_n be_v inject_v to_o the_o wound_n he_o be_v thereby_o great_o afflict_v and_o more_o speedy_o bring_v to_o his_o end_n be_v age_v 74_o year_n 5_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n he_o be_v afterward_o bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n andrew_n belong_v to_o s._n peter_n church_n under_o a_o fair_a monument_n of_o marble_n near_o to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o uncle_n after_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a 14_o day_n only_o julius_n ii_o the_o funeral_n obsequy_n of_o pope_n pius_n be_v perform_v the_o very_a first_o night_n that_o the_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n be_v the_o 9th_o day_n of_o october_n julian_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rovere_z bishop_n cardinal_z of_o ostia_n be_v elect_v pope_n with_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o 37_o suffrage_n all_o of_o they_o so_o unanimous_o concur_v together_o that_o before_o his_o choice_n all_o report_v fix_v and_o concentre_v upon_o he_o and_o afterward_o he_o give_v himself_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n the_o second_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o savona_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o genova_n his_o father_n name_n be_v raphael_n the_o brother_n of_o sixtus_n the_o four_o who_o pedigree_n we_o have_v already_o mention_v he_o have_v two_o brother_n bartholomew_n who_o be_v a_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n bishop_n of_o ferrara_n and_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o john_n who_o be_v perfect_a of_o rome_n and_o duke_n of_o sora_n and_o senegaglia_n and_o he_o himself_o from_o bishop_n of_o carpentras_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o peter_n riario_n create_v cardinal_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la by_o the_o say_v sixtus_n the_o four_o have_v obtain_v
by_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n to_o come_v in_o and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n time_n to_o purge_v themselves_o of_o the_o contumacy_n with_o which_o they_o stand_v charge_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o decree_n the_o ambassador_n and_o other_o agent_n from_o france_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n abjure_v all_o the_o act_n and_o decree_v make_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o conventicle_n at_o pisa_n promise_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o hold_v for_o true_a and_o sacred_a all_o those_o act_n and_o conclusion_n which_o shall_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o that_o six_o of_o those_o prelate_n which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o convention_n of_o pisa_n shall_v repair_v to_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o gallican_n church_n renounce_v and_o disow_v that_o convention_n and_o promise_v to_o submit_v and_o hold_v and_o esteem_v for_o sacred_a and_o obligatory_a whatsoever_o shall_v be_v determine_v in_o their_o case_n or_o in_o any_o other_o matter_n by_o the_o lateran_n council_n and_o that_o then_o upon_o such_o submission_n the_o council_n shall_v grant_v a_o full_a and_o plenary_a pardon_n and_o absolution_n for_o all_o those_o crime_n commit_v by_o they_o against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o treaty_n lewis_n xii_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o fever_n die_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 1515._o at_o paris_n in_o who_o place_n francis_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o angolesme_fw-fr succeed_v francis_n have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o milan_n as_o appertain_v to_o he_o not_o only_o by_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n but_o also_o as_o comprehend_v in_o the_o investiture_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o cambray_n to_o recover_v which_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o pass_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n declare_v war_n against_o maximilian_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n who_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o swisser_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o pope_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o french_a believe_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v become_v master_n of_o milan_n they_o will_v also_o design_n upon_o piacenza_n and_o parma_n favour_v the_o cause_n of_o duke_n sforza_n and_o encourage_v the_o swisser_n by_o his_o legate_n the_o cardinal_n of_o sedan_n to_o continue_v firm_a and_o constant_a in_o defence_n of_o italy_n against_o the_o french_a arm_n that_o so_o their_o ancient_a glory_n which_o have_v be_v in_o former_a year_n crown_v with_o so_o much_o success_n may_v be_v maintain_v by_o they_o and_o the_o title_n of_o restorer_n of_o the_o italian_a liberty_n be_v for_o ever_o continue_v to_o their_o honor._n the_o swisser_n have_v their_o valour_n provoke_v by_o such_o incitement_n as_o these_o encounter_v the_o french_a army_n which_o under_o the_o auspicious_a conduct_n of_o king_n francis_n be_v pass_v into_o italy_n near_o marignan_n where_o after_o a_o sharp_a conflict_n the_o venetian_n come_v in_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a the_o swisser_n be_v overthrow_v and_o force_v to_o retreat_n into_o milan_n which_o afterward_o be_v surrender_v and_o duke_n sforza_n be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v send_v into_o france_n with_o a_o allowance_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n which_o he_o agree_v to_o receive_v in_o lieu_n of_o his_o dukedom_n after_o this_o success_n parma_n and_o piacenza_n which_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o julius_n ii_o fell_a into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a for_o leo_n not_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o defend_v they_o make_v they_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o price_n of_o his_o peace_n with_o france_n the_o which_o be_v conclude_v at_o bologna_n where_o a_o interview_n be_v appoint_v between_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n leo._n the_o pope_n enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o december_n 1515._o and_o the_o king_n two_o day_n after_o have_v be_v receive_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o country_n of_o reggia_fw-la by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o fieschi_n and_o medicis_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o legate_n apostolical_a to_o he_o the_o king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v be_v immediate_o conduct_v into_o the_o consistory_n where_o before_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o speech_n deliver_v by_o his_o chancellor_n he_o profess_v all_o obedience_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o afterward_o be_v lodge_v three_o day_n in_o the_o same_o palace_n with_o the_o pope_n during_o which_o time_n all_o the_o sign_n of_o good_a will_n and_o amity_n intercede_v between_o they_o and_o all_o matter_n agree_v which_o have_v relation_n to_o naples_n modena_n and_o other_o controversy_n and_o thus_o all_o thing_n be_v amicable_o conclude_v the_o king_n return_v to_o milan_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o into_o france_n leave_v the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n lieutenant_n in_o his_o place_n the_o pope_n also_o go_v to_o florence_n where_o have_v pass_v the_o winter_n he_o in_o the_o spring_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o now_o pope_n leo_n be_v a_o little_a at_o repose_n design_v the_o assistance_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o league_n to_o make_v his_o brother_n julian_n lord_n of_o sienna_n and_o lucca_n and_o thereunto_o to_o adjoyn_v the_o dukedom_n of_o urbin_n and_o ferrara_n but_o julian_n unexpected_o die_v the_o same_o fortune_n be_v intend_v for_o laurence_n his_o nephew_n son_n of_o his_o brother_n peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n until_o this_o design_n can_v be_v ripen_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o pope_n commit_v to_o he_o the_o government_n of_o florence_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v act_v nothing_o without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o now_o to_o prepare_v a_o way_n for_o take_v the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n from_o francisco_n maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rovere_z the_o pope_n begin_v with_o his_o church_n censure_n 12._o cause_v the_o accusation_n against_o he_o to_o be_v publish_v wherein_o he_o express_v that_o be_v in_o pay_n and_o under_o a_o salary_n from_o the_o church_n he_o have_v deny_v he_o the_o service_n of_o those_o regiment_n for_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v pay_n and_o have_v secret_o compound_v with_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o have_v kill_v the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n for_o which_o he_o be_v alsolve_v by_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o justice_n as_o also_o for_o many_o other_o murder_v commit_v by_o he_o these_o and_o other_o be_v the_o crime_n which_o be_v allege_v against_o he_o but_o yet_o nothing_o animate_v the_o pope_n so_o much_o with_o anger_n and_o disdain_n against_o he_o as_o that_o he_o have_v deny_v unto_o his_o brother_n julian_n his_o aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o return_v to_o florence_n the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n be_v this_o so_o soon_o as_o renzo_n di_fw-mi cere_fw-la the_o pope_n general_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n show_v himself_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o city_n of_o urbin_n with_o other_o town_n belong_v to_o it_o surrender_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n himself_o retire_v to_o pesaro_n which_o also_o yield_v together_o with_o sinigaglia_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n all_o submit_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o the_o duke_n with_o all_o his_o family_n save_v himself_o in_o mantua_n these_o success_n be_v follow_v by_o new_a design_n upon_o sienna_n from_o whence_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o compel_v the_o prince_n borghese_n and_o cardinal_n alfonso_n his_o brother_n both_o son_n of_o pandolfo_n petrucci_n to_o retire_v and_o make_v place_n for_o raphael_n petrucci_n his_o old_a friend_n and_o companion_n in_o his_o exile_n at_o which_o the_o cardinal_n be_v so_o enrage_v and_o excite_v beyond_o all_o patience_n that_o he_o conspire_v against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o not_o succeed_v prove_v afterward_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o own_o destruction_n for_o this_o alfonso_n cardinal_n of_o sienna_n revolve_v often_o in_o his_o mind_n the_o ingratitude_n of_o this_o pope_n who_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o danger_n of_o pandolfo_n petrucci_n his_o father_n 13._o be_v with_o all_o his_o family_n restore_v to_o the_o government_n of_o florence_n and_o yet_o have_v in_o recompense_n of_o these_o benefit_n cause_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n borghese_n to_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o sienna_n the_o which_o thought_n boil_v in_o his_o mind_n he_o resolve_v once_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o stab_v the_o pope_n but_o be_v divert_v from_o that_o intention_n by_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o by_o the_o ill_a
fame_n of_o a_o wickedness_n without_o example_n to_o have_v a_o pope_n kill_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o cardinal_n he_o change_v the_o plot_n of_o the_o dagger_n to_o poison_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o baptista_n vercelli_n a_o famous_a chirurgeon_n and_o his_o familiar_a confident_a he_o hope_v to_o effect_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v great_o afflict_v with_o a_o old_a fistula_n in_o his_o fundament_n this_o baptista_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o a_o able_a man_n for_o this_o work_n and_o then_o in_o dress_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o be_v to_o have_v inject_v poison_n into_o it_o but_o baptista_n be_v long_o in_o get_v admission_n to_o the_o pope_n privacy_n alfonso_n grow_v impatient_a of_o delay_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v himself_o continual_o utter_v something_o of_o passion_n which_o give_v the_o pope_n just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n that_o this_o alfonso_n be_v practise_v something_o against_o his_o life_n at_o length_n by_o some_o letter_n which_o be_v intercept_v the_o conspiracy_n be_v detect_v which_o the_o pope_n dissemble_v invite_a alfonso_n to_o rome_n with_o promise_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o preferment_n and_o for_o his_o encouragement_n thereunto_o he_o give_v he_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n and_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n not_o to_o violate_v the_o same_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o alfonso_n arrive_v the_o pope_n so_o little_o esteem_v the_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v with_o his_o friend_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr sauli_n a_o genoese_a one_o so_o familiar_a and_o intimate_a with_o he_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o one_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a or_o design_v any_o action_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o these_o two_o cardinal_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n ibidem_fw-la the_o spanish_a ambassador_n complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n ambassador_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v observe_v with_o the_o same_o sacred_a fidelity_n as_o give_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o whereunto_o the_o pope_n make_v answer_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n design_v against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n no_o safe_a conduct_n be_v sufficient_a unless_o in_o some_o clause_n of_o it_o the_o crime_n it_o self_n have_v be_v specify_v with_o a_o peculiar_a proviso_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v which_o be_v detestable_a to_o god_n and_o man_n no_o sufficient_a provision_n can_v be_v make_v for_o security_n of_o the_o offender_n unless_o the_o crime_n itself_o be_v first_o mention_v and_o pardon_v the_o matter_n be_v full_o examine_v and_o alfonso_n and_o bandinello_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n be_v find_v guilty_a they_o be_v by_o public_a sentence_n of_o the_o consistory_n deprive_v of_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n and_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o be_v do_v the_o night_n follow_v alfonso_n be_v strangle_v but_o the_o sentence_n of_o bandinello_n be_v change_v to_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n from_o which_o afterward_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o gain_v a_o release_n the_o success_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n be_v different_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v against_o alfonso_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n for_o he_o be_v a_o watchful_a man_n and_o a_o good_a soldier_n defend_v himself_o against_o all_o the_o contrivance_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o pope_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1517._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n die_v leave_v his_o nephew_n charles_n of_o austria_n sole_a heir_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n in_o naples_n sicily_n and_o spain_n between_o who_o and_o the_o french_a king_n there_o pass_v as_o yet_o a_o fair_a and_o amicable_a correspondence_n notwithstanding_o which_o thing_n be_v troublesome_a in_o italy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d â—espight_n of_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d peace_n all_o thing_n be_v unquiet_a and_o tend_v to_o war_n for_o the_o swisser_n 〈◊〉_d â—hose_v mind_n be_v rather_o inflame_v with_o indignation_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o late_a defeat_n at_o marignan_n than_o abate_v or_o humble_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o all_o their_o possession_n in_o italy_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o venetian_n recover_v brescia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o verona_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n by_o the_o support_n of_o this_o alliance_n make_v no_o account_n of_o any_o amity_n with_o other_o nor_o offer_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o the_o endeavour_n of_o altobello_n bishop_n of_o pola_n who_o he_o have_v commissionated_a to_o be_v his_o legate_n at_o venice_n not_o without_o some_o just_a reflection_n as_o a_o matter_n unworthy_a the_o pontificial_a majesty_n francisco_n maria_n duke_n of_o urbin_n continue_v still_o his_o war_n against_o the_o pope_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o state_n but_o his_o success_n be_v ill_a both_o against_o the_o city_n of_o osimo_n and_o also_o before_o the_o town_n of_o corinaldo_n from_o whence_o with_o great_a blemish_n of_o honour_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n nor_o be_v he_o more_o fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n to_o recover_v pesaro_n for_o have_v put_v to_o sea_n several_a ship_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o provision_n from_o the_o town_n they_o be_v encounter_v by_o another_o fleet_n set_v out_o by_o those_o of_o rimini_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o sail_n with_o bark_n and_o brigantine_n which_o go_v in_o convoy_n with_o vessel_n lade_v with_o provision_n to_o pesaro_n meet_v the_o navy_n of_o francisco_n maria_n and_o engage_v with_o they_o sink_v the_o admiral_n and_o destroy_v their_o whole_a fleet_n with_o which_o ill_a success_n francisco_n maria_n despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n depart_v thence_o at_o rimini_n he_o also_o be_v worsted_n and_o force_v to_o return_v with_o his_o army_n into_o tuscany_n where_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o soldier_n without_o pay_n live_v by_o prey_n and_o pillage_n whereby_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v no_o less_o terrible_a to_o their_o friend_n than_o to_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n have_v no_o hope_n to_o better_v their_o condition_n either_o by_o a_o battle_n or_o protraction_n of_o time_n the_o pope_n also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n become_v poor_a have_v exhaust_v his_o treasury_n and_o doubtful_a of_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o ally_n especial_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v slow_a and_o backward_o in_o the_o payment_n of_o those_o money_n agree_v by_o article_n so_o that_o peace_n be_v the_o best_a expedient_a for_o good_a to_o both_o party_n proposition_n be_v make_v for_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o legate_n and_o francisco_n maria_n which_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o monsieur_n d'escut_n general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n and_o don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr monaco_n vice-king_n of_o sicily_n be_v accord_v on_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o spanish_a footman_n five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o to_o the_o gascon_n and_o german_n threescore_o thousand_o and_o that_o upon_o such_o payment_n they_o shall_v all_o depart_v within_o eight_o day_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o urbin_n that_o francisco_n maria_n shall_v leave_v and_o abandon_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o that_o state_n within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a with_o licence_n to_o carry_v with_o he_o all_o his_o moveable_n and_o artillery_n with_o his_o famous_a library_n which_o with_o great_a charge_n and_o diligence_n have_v be_v collect_v by_o frederick_n his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v absolve_v he_o of_o all_o censure_n and_o pardon_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n of_o urbin_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v enemy_n in_o this_o war_n the_o spaniard_n gascon_n and_o german_n have_v receive_v their_o money_n march_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o francisco_n maria_n abandon_v of_o all_o his_o ally_n return_v to_o mantua_n accompany_v only_o with_o one_o hundred_o horse_n and_o six_o hundred_o footman_n in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o war_n with_o urbin_n which_o though_o it_o continue_v but_o eight_o month_n yet_o have_v exhaust_v the_o coffer_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o he_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o florence_n on_o the_o score_n of_o his_o great_a interest_n in_o that_o city_n and_o indeed_o his_o charge_n be_v the_o great_a because_o that_o with_o much_o ignominy_n he_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o
perpetual_a banishment_n thus_o by_o the_o punishment_n and_o degradation_n of_o several_a cardinal_n the_o college_n be_v want_v and_o unprovided_a of_o its_o due_a number_n the_o pope_n with_o much_o liberality_n create_v one_o and_o thirty_o at_o one_o time_n all_o person_n of_o quality_n belong_v to_o several_a country_n of_o christendom_n some_o of_o which_o be_v advance_v for_o their_o virtue_n and_o merit_n and_o other_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o interest_n of_o great_a personage_n this_o pope_n create_v two_o and_o forty_o cardinal_n in_o all_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n beside_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o four_o rebellious_a cardinal_n deprive_v by_o julio_n among_o these_o cardinal_n which_o he_o have_v ordain_v julio_n de_fw-fr medici_n his_o kinsman_n be_v one_o who_o he_o make_v his_o vicechancellor_n and_o be_v afterward_o pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n vii_o about_o this_o time_n maximilian_n the_o emperor_n die_v charles_n king_n of_o spain_n naples_n and_o sicily_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o great_a regret_n and_o indignation_n of_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n who_o with_o much_o envy_n and_o emulation_n be_v displease_v to_o see_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n add_v to_o the_o many_o kingdom_n and_o estate_n hold_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o because_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a rule_n and_o canon_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v exclude_v from_o all_o capacity_n of_o be_v emperor_n a_o dispensation_n be_v purchase_v from_o the_o pope_n with_o expense_n of_o 7000_o ducat_n qualify_a the_o king_n of_o naples_n for_o the_o election_n afterward_o the_o pope_n have_v favour_v the_o cause_n of_o charles_n and_o he_o by_o his_o assistance_n be_v elect_v emperor_n a_o alliance_n and_o league_n be_v agree_v between_o they_o to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n a_o design_n ever_o please_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o particular_o to_o leo_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o the_o infamous_a loss_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n which_o be_v gain_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n and_o trouble_v by_o julio_n he_o hope_v to_o regain_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o enterprise_n a_o considerable_a army_n of_o german_n and_o swisser_n be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n into_o italy_n and_o join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o pope_n prospero_n colonna_n be_v make_v generalissimo_n and_o frederico_n gonzaga_n of_o mantova_n general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o church_n and_o julio_n de_fw-fr medici_n legate_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o success_n prove_v agreeable_a to_o the_o preparation_n for_o the_o french_a be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n which_o have_v long_o groan_v under_o their_o pride_n and_o tyranny_n after_o which_o milan_n be_v according_a to_o article_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o francis_n sforza_n the_o true_a and_o natural_a lord_n and_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n restore_v to_o the_o church_n with_o the_o news_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n conceive_v such_o extremity_n of_o joy_n that_o he_o die_v sudden_o on_o the_o first_o of_o december_n 1521._o at_o the_o village_n of_o magliana_n where_o he_o use_v often_o for_o recreation_n to_o retire_v himself_o from_o whence_o the_o next_o day_n his_o body_n be_v remove_v to_o rome_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o have_v be_v poison_v by_o his_o chamberlain_n malâ—spina_n who_o thereupon_o be_v imprison_v be_v afterward_o release_v by_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n no_o far_a proceed_n be_v make_v thereupon_o lest_o the_o matter_n be_v examine_v shall_v reflect_v too_o far_o in_o disgrace_n of_o the_o french_a king_n thus_o die_v leo_n x._o at_o the_o age_n of_o 45_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o one_o day_n have_v hold_v the_o papal_a chair_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n and_o twenty_o day_n have_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n testify_v the_o great_a satisfaction_n he_o receive_v by_o the_o restitution_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o the_o least_o drop_n of_o blood_n this_o pope_n be_v esteem_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v severe_a against_o thief_n and_o robber_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o his_o recreation_n and_o pleasure_n spend_v much_o time_n in_o hunt_v and_o banquet_n and_o be_v more_o delight_v with_o music_n than_o become_v the_o gravity_n and_o severity_n of_o a_o pope_n he_o be_v high_o magnificent_a in_o his_o building_n and_o munificent_a in_o his_o gift_n with_o which_o and_o by_o his_o war_n he_o have_v consume_v so_o profuse_o beyond_o his_o revenue_n that_o for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o charge_n he_o be_v force_v to_o exact_a money_n for_o make_v cardinal_n and_o to_o set_v several_a office_n of_o his_o court_n to_o sale_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o learning_n and_o learned_a man_n to_o who_o he_o be_v very_o liberal_a in_o his_o gift_n imitate_v therein_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o father_n laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n he_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o potesta_n or_o civil_a magistracy_n of_o rome_n and_o bestow_v on_o they_o several_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n for_o which_o reason_n by_o a_o solemn_a decree_n they_o make_v julian_n his_o brother_n a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o treat_v he_o at_o the_o campidoglio_n with_o feast_v and_o other_o entertainment_n where_o they_o also_o erect_v a_o statue_n of_o marble_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o leo_n with_o this_o inscription_n optimo_fw-la principi_fw-la leoni_n x._o med._n joan._n pont._n max._n ob_fw-la restitutam_fw-la instauratamque_fw-la urbem_fw-la aucta_fw-la sacra_fw-la bonasque_fw-la art_n adscitos_fw-la patres_fw-la sublatum_fw-la vectigal_a datum_fw-la congiarium_fw-la s.p.q.r._n in_o fine_a the_o face_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v never_o more_o pleasant_a nor_o cheerful_a than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o leo_n x._o his_o body_n be_v bury_v for_o that_o present_a in_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o brick_n erect_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o for_o afterward_o by_o direction_n of_o paul_n iii_o translate_v to_o the_o minerva_n together_o with_o the_o body_n of_o clement_n vii_o adrian_z vi_o pope_n leo_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o obsequy_n solemn_o perform_v the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n 1521._o assemble_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o sixtus_n quartus_fw-la in_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o thence_o adjourn_v to_o the_o vatican_n where_o 29_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n and_o have_v sing_v veni_fw-la spiritus_fw-la they_o for_o some_o day_n be_v employ_v in_o give_v audience_n to_o foreign_a minister_n in_o order_v matter_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o regulate_v the_o conclave_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o choice_n so_o on_o the_o 20_o they_o begin_v serious_o to_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n cardinal_z de_fw-fr medicis_n aspire_v to_o that_o dignity_n seem_v to_o stand_v the_o most_o fair_a for_o it_o because_o that_o by_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o greatness_n and_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o his_o glory_n late_o acquire_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o milan_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o voice_n of_o 15_o cardinal_n howsoever_o many_o consideration_n cross_v his_o desire_n for_o it_o seem_v irregular_a and_o against_o the_o common_a policy_n for_o one_o of_o the_o same_o family_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o pope_n decease_v for_o that_o such_o precedent_n may_v soon_o bring_v the_o popedom_n to_o a_o state_n of_o be_v dispose_v by_o succession_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o the_o ancient_a cardinal_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o the_o french_a action_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o leo_n and_o discontent_v by_o he_o stand_v in_o opposition_n against_o he_o moreover_o all_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v competitor_n and_o live_v in_o hope_n of_o succeed_a can_v not_o endure_v and_o suffer_v the_o election_n of_o a_o person_n under_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o year_n these_o difficulty_n occur_v retard_v the_o election_n for_o several_a day_n at_o length_n as_o they_o make_v scrutiny_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o conclave_n cardinal_n adrian_n a_o hollander_n by_o nation_n be_v propose_v one_o who_o have_v be_v schoolmaster_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n make_v cardinal_n under_o pope_n leo_fw-la so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v nominate_v the_o cardinal_n s_o sixtus_n begin_v to_o recount_v and_o amplify_v his_o virtue_n in_o a_o long_a oration_n which_o so_o take_v that_o the_o cardinal_n begin_v to_o yield_v and_o give_v up_o their_o voice_n for_o he_o the_o residue_n follow_v from_o one_o to_o another_o seem_v guide_v rather_o by_o chance_n than_o counsel_n so_o that_o by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n adrian_z be_v elect_v and_o create_v pope_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o january_n 1522._o the_o party_n themselves_o not_o be_v
to_o the_o french_a interest_n yet_o now_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o affair_n he_o side_v with_o they_o against_o the_o emperor_n thus_o the_o pope_n be_v distract_v between_o the_o different_a council_n of_o these_o bosom_n friend_n he_o that_o be_v irresolute_a in_o his_o own_o nature_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o last_o advice_n of_o different_a judgement_n seem_v always_o so_o totter_v and_o waver_v that_o he_o render_v himself_o contemptible_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o all_o that_o know_v he_o the_o argument_n use_v by_o scomberg_n to_o dissuade_v the_o league_n be_v that_o according_a to_o observation_n league_n and_o alliance_n of_o several_a prince_n have_v seldom_o or_o never_o any_o good_a effect_n for_o that_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o due_a provision_n for_o they_o do_v seldom_o arrive_v in_o season_n or_o at_o convenient_a time_n that_o where_o so_o many_o mind_n and_o opinion_n be_v to_o concur_v and_o divers_a interest_n be_v carry_v on_o there_o distrust_v and_o discontentment_n do_v easy_o happen_v whereby_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n and_o benign_a occasion_n be_v disappoint_v howsoever_o at_o length_n be_v overbear_v by_o giberto_n he_o incline_v to_o go_v through_o with_o the_o league_n and_o in_o company_n with_o the_o other_o confederate_n to_o begin_v a_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n for_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n be_v now_o at_o liberty_n and_o hold_v himself_o not_o oblige_v to_o the_o term_n he_o have_v make_v encourage_v and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o league_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v great_o oppress_v by_o the_o imperialist_n be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o make_v insurrection_n and_o mutiny_n in_o the_o city_n against_o the_o soldiery_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o contribution_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v well_o settle_v and_o confirm_v in_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o war_n ready_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o venetian_n make_v the_o subject_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o war_n to_o be_v the_o re-possession_n of_o francis_n sforza_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o restore_n to_o liberty_n the_o king_n child_n which_o be_v give_v for_o hostage_n so_o that_o the_o force_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v unite_v together_o a_o most_o cruel_a war_n be_v again_o renew_v in_o italy_n the_o success_n of_o which_o in_o short_a be_v this_o lodi_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o take_v and_o then_o the_o confederate_a force_n join_v with_o the_o swisser_n take_v also_o cremona_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o milan_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v upon_o article_n and_o then_o resign_v it_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o sforza_n the_o pope_n also_o send_v some_o force_n against_o arimino_n which_o be_v seize_v and_o possess_v by_o sigismondo_n malatesta_n he_o recover_v the_o city_n and_o expel_v the_o usurper_n but_o all_o these_o success_n receive_v some_o alloy_n by_o the_o ill_a news_n arrive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o be_v overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n the_o city_n of_o buda_n yield_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o which_o be_v grievous_o resent_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o call_v the_o cardinal_n into_o the_o consistory_n where_o have_v complain_v of_o the_o great_a ignominy_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o christian_a cause_n by_o this_o late_a disgrace_n he_o with_o great_a gravity_n propose_v that_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o christendom_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o surcease_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o consideration_n of_o incommodity_n danger_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n he_o resolve_v to_o meet_v the_o christian_a prince_n in_o some_o convenient_a place_n where_o he_o will_v with_o tear_n and_o prayer_n incline_v they_o to_o a_o universal_a peace_n and_o unite_v they_o in_o a_o holy_a league_n and_o confederacy_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n but_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v meditate_v all_o the_o design_n be_v divert_v by_o the_o treason_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n which_o succeed_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o family_n of_o colonna_n which_o be_v always_o favourable_a to_o the_o imperial_a interest_n observe_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v desirous_a to_o act_v some_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o ally_n and_o of_o advantage_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o cardinal_n pompeo_fw-la a_o near_o kinsman_n of_o that_o family_n retire_v from_o rome_n to_o frescate_v with_o pretence_n of_o remain_v there_o to_o watch_v against_o any_o attempt_n that_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n make_v great_a levy_n of_o man_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o any_o time_n to_o execute_v his_o design_n the_o pope_n grow_v jealous_a hereof_o increase_v his_o own_o force_n and_o command_v the_o colonnians_n to_o depart_v and_o withdraw_v their_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n the_o which_o be_v effect_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valle_n who_o persuade_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n which_o they_o can_v not_o disturb_v without_o great_a scandal_n the_o pope_n thereby_o judge_v himself_o secure_a and_o trust_v to_o the_o power_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o league_n do_v against_o the_o common_a advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n for_o the_o cause_n only_o of_o save_v charge_n disband_v his_o force_n the_o colonnians_n observe_v now_o the_o pope_n deprive_v of_o all_o his_o guard_n and_o expose_v as_o it_o be_v naked_a to_o their_o pleasure_n assemble_v their_o force_n be_v about_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n near_o anagnia_n assume_v to_o their_o society_n caesar_n filettin_n their_o confederate_n and_o take_v a_o compass_n to_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o less_o suspect_v they_o surprise_v three_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n make_v their_o entry_n by_o that_o of_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o bridge_n of_o sistus_n with_o their_o battalion_n orderly_o draw_v up_o they_o enter_v some_o force_n by_o the_o burg_n of_o s._n spirito_n at_o this_o action_n there_o be_v present_a don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n ascanio_n colonna_n and_o vespasian_n colonna_n which_o last_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o solicit_v the_o late_a accord_n and_o give_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o companion_n likewise_o cardinal_n pompeo_fw-la be_v there_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v with_o ambition_n that_o he_o not_o only_o conspire_v and_o resolve_v to_o put_v the_o pope_n to_o death_n but_o to_o constrain_v the_o cardinal_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o elect_v he_o to_o the_o papal_a chair_n the_o pope_n surprise_v with_o the_o unexpected_a arrival_n of_o these_o guest_n 1525._o who_o by_o break_n of_o day_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n enter_v rome_n resolve_v once_o after_o the_o example_n of_o pope_n boniface_n viii_o to_o seat_v himself_o in_o his_o pontifical_a chair_n and_o there_o receive_v the_o utmost_a violence_n of_o these_o traitor_n but_o be_v dissuade_v from_o that_o resolution_n by_o his_o friend_n he_o retire_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n where_o he_o in_o vain_a call_v for_o the_o assistance_n and_o succour_n of_o his_o friend_n for_o clement_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a opinion_n which_o at_o his_o first_o inauguration_n the_o world_n conceive_v of_o his_o worth_n and_o merit_n be_v now_o fall_v so_o low_o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o people_n by_o his_o avarice_n and_o mean_a practice_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n who_o see_v he_o betray_v and_o contrary_a to_o religious_a oath_n and_o the_o common_a faith_n of_o mankind_n false_o treat_v conceive_v any_o kind_a remorse_n or_o compassion_n of_o his_o fate_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o begin_v to_o enumerate_v the_o many_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o government_n that_o he_o have_v lade_v the_o benefice_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o new_a and_o unusual_a decimation_n that_o he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o certain_a college_n make_v void_a the_o stipend_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o professor_n and_o reader_n of_o diverse_a science_n nor_o be_v the_o commonalty_n less_o disgu_v against_o the_o pope_n than_o other_o of_o great_a note_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o monopoly_n he_o have_v grant_v upon_o corn_n to_o increase_v the_o benefit_n and_o income_n of_o his_o exchequer_n bread_n be_v rise_v to_o that_o excessive_a price_n that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o a_o famine_n have_v be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o have_v also_o destroy_v and_o pluck_v down_o several_a house_n for_o make_v the_o street_n more_o large_a and_o beautiful_a without_o consideration_n give_v to_o the_o proprietor_n though_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o his_o own_o creature_n
and_o expedition_n in_o the_o design_n upon_o florence_n but_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v meditate_v letter_n come_v from_o the_o electoral_a college_n to_o the_o emperor_n earnest_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v speedy_o to_o return_v into_o germany_n to_o consider_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o summon_v a_o general_n council_n for_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o election_n of_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o also_o to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o resistance_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v swear_v to_o return_v thither_o again_o in_o a_o short_a time_n these_o matter_n seem_v of_o considerable_a importance_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o emperor_n change_v his_o resolution_n of_o proceed_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o bologna_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o people_n though_o not_o that_o magnificence_n and_o pomp_n as_o have_v be_v usual_a at_o the_o inauguration_n of_o other_o emperor_n the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n mathias_n a_o day_n thrice_o auspicious_a to_o he_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o nativity_n the_o day_n on_o which_o he_o take_v the_o french_a king_n prisoner_n and_o the_o day_n on_o which_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n this_o solemnity_n be_v past_a the_o emperor_n prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n into_o germany_n howsoever_o before_o his_o departure_n the_o pope_n have_v settle_v his_o own_o business_n with_o he_o touch_v the_o subjection_n of_o florence_n other_o matter_n of_o difference_n relate_v to_o the_o venetian_n to_o the_o investiture_n of_o francis_n sforza_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o alfonso_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v refer_v by_o compromise_n to_o the_o sentence_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o expectation_n of_o which_o judgement_n give_v for_o some_o time_n quiet_a and_o repose_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n after_o which_o the_o emperor_n proceed_v to_o germany_n and_o the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n where_o after_o some_o short_a time_n he_o receive_v the_o joyful_a news_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o florence_n which_o have_v endure_v a_o long_a siege_n by_o the_o emperor_n army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o aurange_a and_o after_o his_o death_n of_o don_n ferrand_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n yield_v itself_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o government_n of_o twelve_o citizen_n who_o be_v of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o medici_n do_v without_o attend_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o emperor_n leave_v florence_n entire_o to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o who_o instance_n and_o persuasion_n the_o emperor_n declare_v alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n prince_n and_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o same_o right_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o descend_v from_o he_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o which_o power_n and_o title_n have_v since_o that_o time_n continue_v in_o that_o illustrious_a family_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o italy_n a_o diet_n be_v assemble_v at_o ausbourg_n at_o which_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o also_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n which_o have_v spread_v itself_o in_o all_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o have_v take_v root_n in_o the_o great_a and_o most_o princely_a family_n it_o be_v conclude_v by_o all_o side_n and_o party_n as_o well_o lutheran_n as_o other_o that_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o reform_v affair_n and_o confirm_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v sound_a and_o orthodox_n be_v only_o in_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n for_o the_o moderate_a party_n which_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o papal_a interest_n consider_v the_o many_o abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n hope_v that_o a_o council_n will_v reduce_v matter_n to_o more_o equal_a term_n the_o lutheran_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v form_v a_o great_a and_o numerous_a party_n do_v apprehend_v that_o many_o of_o the_o dignify_a clergy_n that_o be_v to_o be_v member_n of_o that_o council_n will_v prove_v well_o incline_v and_o affect_v to_o they_o where_o matter_n be_v debate_v with_o freedom_n and_o candour_n the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v be_v expose_v and_o its_o corruption_n discover_v this_o be_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o all_o germany_n which_o the_o emperor_n be_v willing_a to_o satisfy_v he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n urge_v he_o to_o summon_v a_o council_n to_o persuade_v he_o whereunto_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o recall_v unto_o his_o memory_n the_o personal_a conference_n they_o have_v entertain_v at_o bologna_n and_o the_o assurance_n he_o have_v there_o give_v he_o of_o faithfulness_n and_o adherence_n to_o the_o church_n promise_v he_o that_o neither_o his_o authority_n nor_o dignity_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o any_o danger_n for_o that_o he_o will_v be_v there_o present_a in_o person_n to_o over-awe_n any_o contrivance_n which_o may_v be_v design_v against_o either_o nothing_o can_v come_v more_o ungrateful_a than_o this_o proposition_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o expose_v the_o excessive_a abuse_n and_o exaction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o test_n of_o a_o council_n where_o perhaps_o the_o authority_n of_o indulgence_n the_o largeness_n of_o dispensation_n and_o other_o error_n be_v discuss_v will_v give_v admission_n into_o those_o secret_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v or_o open_v the_o pope_n also_o have_v some_o secret_n reserve_v of_o his_o own_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v commit_v to_o the_o scrutiny_n of_o a_o a_o council_n he_o be_v not_o willing_a perhaps_o to_o have_v it_o debate_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v illegitimate_a which_o incapacitates_fw-la him_z of_o be_v a_o cardinal_n and_o consequent_o of_o be_v pope_n nor_o will_v he_o have_v the_o suspicion_n of_o simony_n with_o which_o he_o practise_v with_o cardinal_n colonna_n call_v into_o question_n beside_o many_o other_o particular_n of_o which_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o council_n upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o which_o after_o consultation_n have_v with_o the_o cardinal_n depute_v to_o the_o discussion_n of_o that_o matter_n many_o reason_n be_v give_v to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o present_a assemble_v of_o such_o a_o council_n but_o when_o the_o time_n shall_v appear_v more_o seasonable_a that_o then_o the_o indiction_n may_v be_v regulate_v with_o many_o proper_a and_o cautious_a circumstance_n as_o that_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v personal_o present_a at_o it_o and_o that_o the_o lutheran_n shall_v promise_v to_o submit_v the_o determination_n and_o decision_n of_o their_o controversy_n and_o opinion_n to_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n of_o a_o council_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n desist_v from_o the_o declaration_n or_o propagation_n of_o their_o doctrine_n the_o which_o be_v a_o matter_n difficult_a and_o unpracticable_a the_o proposition_n for_o a_o council_n become_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o thought_n thereof_o lay_v aside_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o another_o pope_n though_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o gratify_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o germany_n with_o a_o general_n council_n yet_o the_o emperor_n not_o unmindful_a of_o the_o arbitration_n he_o have_v accept_v for_o settlement_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n do_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1531._o 1531._o reassume_v the_o consideration_n of_o those_o matter_n in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o he_o decree_v that_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o magistrate_n and_o by_o the_o same_o model_n and_o form_n of_o rule_n as_o it_o have_v former_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o medici_n that_o alexander_n the_o pope_n nephew_n shall_v be_v chief_a in_o the_o government_n and_o so_o successive_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n former_o grant_v by_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n be_v again_o restore_v and_o confirm_v with_o condition_n notwithstanding_o of_o forfeiture_n in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n or_o people_n of_o that_o city_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o authority_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o medici_n the_o which_o sentence_n he_o pronounce_v with_o a_o despotic_a power_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o compromise_n or_o reference_n to_o he_o by_o the_o party_n concern_v but_o by_o a_o authority_n inherent_a in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o though_o this_o determination_n be_v please_v to_o the_o pope_n yet_o by_o the_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n he_o be_v much_o offend_v for_o
enemy_n they_o all_o divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o squadron_n under_o their_o respective_a commander_n sail_v away_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o flight_n to_o the_o great_a ignominy_n and_o shame_n of_o the_o christian_a arm_n which_o inglorious_a action_n do_v great_o displease_v the_o pope_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o venetian_n who_o instead_o of_o some_o great_a benefit_n which_o they_o expect_v in_o return_n for_o all_o their_o expense_n and_o hazard_n lose_a castlenuovo_n which_o be_v soon_o afterward_o take_v by_o the_o enemy_n howsoever_o this_o public_a disgrace_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n repair_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o emperor_n towards_o the_o pope_n whh_v bestow_v on_o his_o son_n pierluigi_a the_o city_n of_o novara_n and_o give_v margaret_n of_o austria_n the_o widow_n of_o alexander_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o marriage_n to_o his_o nephew_n ottavio_n with_o a_o portion_n of_o 250_o thousand_o ducat_n it_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n that_o francis_n naria_fw-la da_fw-la meltro_fw-la duke_n of_o camerin_n die_v the_o pope_n immediate_o resolve_v to_o make_v seizure_n of_o camerino_n pretend_v that_o that_o place_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o john_n maria_n varano_n who_o leo_n x._o have_v make_v duke_n of_o that_o place_n for_o that_o he_o leave_v no_o heir_n male_a feltro_n have_v by_o usurpation_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o place_n in_o right_a only_o of_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n maria_n varano_n who_o his_o son_n guido_n ubaldo_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o despite_n of_o clement_n the_o late_a pope_n and_o now_o whereas_o the_o present_a duke_n be_v a_o youth_n of_o tender_a age_n and_o no_o experience_n the_o pope_n make_v use_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o lay_v his_o claim_n which_o he_o have_v conceal_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o old_a duke_n and_o to_o make_v it_o good_a raise_v a_o army_n and_o march_v against_o camerino_n with_o which_o this_o young_a duke_n be_v terrify_v surrender_v the_o place_n without_o other_o difficulty_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v satisfy_v all_o pretender_n to_o any_o arrear_n by_o disbursement_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o invest_v his_o nephew_n ottavio_n farnese_n in_o the_o place_n create_v he_o duke_n of_o camerino_n chief_a perfect_a of_o rome_n and_o censuary_n of_o the_o church_n by_o this_o and_o other_o expense_n the_o chamber_n be_v great_o exhaust_v of_o its_o treasure_n to_o recruit_v which_o the_o pope_n lay_v new_a gabel_n and_o imposition_n on_o all_o commodity_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o especial_o upon_o salt_n the_o which_o so_o discontent_v the_o people_n of_o perugia_n that_o from_o a_o mutiny_n they_o take_v arm_n and_o appear_v in_o open_a rebellion_n but_o be_v soon_o quell_v by_o the_o pope_n force_n all_o their_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n be_v seize_v whereby_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v their_o messenger_n to_o rome_n with_o all_o humility_n and_o submission_n to_o beg_v pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n promise_v all_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n for_o the_o future_a 1539._o ascanius_n colonna_n make_v also_o some_o disturbance_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v for_o his_o contumacy_n deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n in_o campagna_n paliano_fw-it be_v dismantle_v and_o his_o fortress_n of_o rocca_n entire_o demolish_v thing_n be_v thus_o reduce_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o temporal_a state_n he_o convert_v his_o thought_n to_o the_o quiet_a and_o security_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consider_v that_o disturbance_n in_o the_o world_n proceed_v common_o from_o want_n of_o good_a instruction_n and_o corruption_n of_o manner_n he_o command_v the_o bishop_n to_o their_o respective_a diocese_n enjoin_v they_o to_o reside_v there_o and_o teach_v their_o flock_n with_o good_a lecture_n by_o their_o own_o exemplary_a life_n in_o the_o year_n 1540_o 1540_o he_o augment_v and_o enlarge_v the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o referendary_n he_o give_v liberty_n to_o clergy_n man_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n by_o testament_n without_o leave_n or_o interruption_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n he_o give_v liberty_n also_o to_o jew_n which_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o reform_v many_o abuse_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n constitute_v cardinal_n farnese_n his_o nephew_n legate_n at_o avignon_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o cardinal_n d'auch_fw-ge decease_v the_o pope_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o show_v himself_o unresolved_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o council_n be_v very_o waver_v as_o to_o the_o time_n and_o place_n though_o he_o seem_v always_o ready_a to_o agree_v thereunto_o and_o from_o the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o be_v create_v pope_n evidence_v a_o earnest_a desire_n above_o all_o thing_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o christian_a prince_n in_o that_o particular_a at_o length_n the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n find_v their_o country_n toss_v and_o embroil_v with_o various_a dispute_n of_o religion_n resolve_v to_o call_v a_o diet_n at_o regensburg_n suppose_v that_o a_o national_a assembly_n may_v settle_v and_o determine_v controversy_n in_o want_n and_o for_o defect_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o a_o diet_n be_v open_v at_o regensburg_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n trent_n 1541._o at_o this_o diet_n the_o emperor_n himself_o be_v present_a with_o great_a hope_n 1541._o that_o all_o controversy_n about_o religion_n will_v be_v here_o determine_v and_o germany_n unite_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n hereunto_o the_o pope_n send_v cardinal_n gaspar_n contarini_n to_o be_v his_o legate_n a_o person_n of_o excellent_a prudence_n and_o learning_n accompany_v with_o several_a other_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o with_o public_a notary_n skilful_a in_o draw_v up_o authentic_a act_n and_o form_n of_o law_n to_o who_o above_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v commit_v in_o charge_n not_o to_o receive_v any_o paper_n or_o memorial_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o least_o abatement_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o in_o such_o case_n to_o break_v up_o abrupt_o refer_v those_o matter_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_n council_n in_o short_a after_o long_a conference_n and_o debate_n the_o diet_n break_v up_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n the_o emperor_n refer_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v or_o transact_v there_o to_o a_o general_n council_n or_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n of_o germany_n or_o to_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n promise_v to_o go_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o pope_n on_o that_o matter_n and_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v appear_v refractory_a thereunto_o that_o then_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v within_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o month_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n issue_n forth_o his_o writ_n for_o call_v a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o religion_n and_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o send_v his_o legate_n to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o command_v the_o protestant_n not_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o new_a doctrine_n than_o such_o as_o have_v already_o be_v debate_v and_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o their_o church_n he_o forbid_v also_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n or_o any_o seizure_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o change_v or_o alter_v his_o or_o their_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n of_o the_o protestant_n that_o in_o those_o point_n which_o be_v still_o under_o controversy_n he_o leave_v every_o man_n free_a and_o at_o liberty_n in_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o far_o that_o such_o monastery_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o demolish_v shall_v still_o remain_v but_o howsoever_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o godly_a and_o christian_a way_n of_o practice_n that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v but_o leave_v for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n without_o any_o distinction_n or_o difference_n relate_v to_o their_o sect_n in_o religion_n he_o also_o prorogue_v the_o assembly_n at_o ausburg_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o point_n there_o in_o controversy_n can_v come_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o a_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o this_o the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n and_o at_o luca_n meet_v the_o pope_n where_o in_o a_o long_a discourse_n he_o treat_v at_o large_a concern_v a_o council_n and_o the_o management_n of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o result_n of_o which_o be_v this_o that_o
the_o pope_n shall_v send_v a_o nuntio_n into_o germany_n to_o advise_v the_o diet_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o spira_n on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n follow_v and_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o resolution_n to_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n at_o vicenza_n at_o the_o time_n former_o prefix_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o city_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o pope_n think_v fit_a to_o intimate_v first_o this_o intention_n to_o the_o senate_n before_o he_o signify_v this_o resolution_n at_o spira_n the_o which_o be_v advise_o consider_v for_o the_o venetian_n reject_v the_o proposal_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o the_o concourse_n of_o such_o multitude_n may_v produce_v to_o their_o state_n and_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v late_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o sultan_n they_o apprehend_v that_o a_o treaty_n and_o consultation_n hold_v in_o one_o of_o their_o town_n for_o unite_n in_o a_o confederacy_n against_o he_o and_o carrying_z on_o a_o war_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o rupture_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o late_o they_o have_v with_o great_a charge_n and_o much_o labour_n conclude_v upon_o which_o answer_n from_o the_o venetian_n the_o pope_n be_v force_v to_o take_v other_o measure_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n coutarini_n lie_v under_o the_o severe_a censure_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v accuse_v for_o behave_v himself_o with_o too_o much_o easiness_n at_o regensburg_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o he_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o little_a shake_v and_o stagger_v with_o the_o subtle_a argument_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o hear_v with_o too_o much_o indifferency_n the_o discourse_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o the_o cardinal_n fregosa_n be_v his_o friend_n defend_v he_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o enemy_n until_o such_o time_n as_o return_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o luca_n he_o render_v such_o a_o account_n of_o all_o matter_n transact_v in_o his_o embassy_n as_o give_v the_o pope_n entire_a satisfaction_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1541._o when_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o 1542._o the_o pope_n dispatch_v john_n mora_n the_o bishop_n of_o modena_n to_o the_o diet_n hold_v at_o spira_n under_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n continue_v his_o resolution_n of_o hold_v a_o general_n council_n which_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n defer_v in_o expectation_n of_o that_o good_a issue_n which_o it_o be_v hope_v the_o diet_n and_o national_a convention_n will_v have_v produce_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n but_o see_v that_o those_o mean_n have_v fail_v he_o now_o again_o re-assumed_n his_o former_a deliberation_n about_o a_o council_n which_o he_o shall_v glad_o cause_v to_o be_v assemble_v in_o germany_n be_v not_o the_o fatigue_n of_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n and_o the_o alteration_n of_o air_n dangerous_a to_o a_o person_n of_o his_o age_n and_o therefore_o after_o he_o have_v think_v of_o mantova_n vicenza_n ferrara_n bologna_n and_o piacenza_n for_o place_n proper_a and_o convenient_a for_o such_o a_o convention_n he_o do_v at_o length_n pitch_v upon_o trent_n as_o a_o city_n without_o exception_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n and_o therefore_o do_v now_o unalterable_o appoint_v a_o council_n there_o to_o be_v open_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n next_o ensue_v desire_v all_o those_o there_o present_a at_o this_o diet_n that_o they_o will_v lay_v aside_o all_o animosity_n and_o faction_n and_o appear_v at_o this_o council_n with_o clear_a and_o sincere_a soul_n to_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n upon_o this_o proposal_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o other_o prince_n which_o favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n return_v their_o thanks_o to_o the_o pope_n say_v that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o germany_n judge_v convenient_a for_o this_o council_n that_o they_o be_v content_v with_o this_o assignment_n of_o trent_n where_o they_o promise_v to_o come_v and_o there_o to_o be_v assistant_n but_o the_o protestant_n refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o intimation_n allege_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v neither_o authority_n to_o indict_v a_o council_n nor_o that_o trent_n be_v a_o place_n convenient_a for_o it_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o far_a resolution_n be_v take_v hereupon_o at_o this_o diet._n howsoever_o the_o pope_n proceed_v forward_o in_o his_o intention_n and_o publish_v his_o bull_n date_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n for_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o trent_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n follow_v the_o which_o be_v dispatch_v from_o rome_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n but_o without_o any_o great_a success_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n francis_n the_o french_a king_n have_v denounce_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o a_o manifesto_fw-la publish_v his_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o such_o severe_a term_n as_o great_o reflect_v on_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o which_o so_o much_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n in_o that_o ill_a humour_n wherein_o he_o be_v new_o return_v from_o his_o unhappy_a adventure_n before_o algiers_n into_o spain_n that_o when_o the_o bull_n be_v deliver_v ro_o he_o he_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o manner_n satisfy_v therewith_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o make_v no_o distinction_n in_o the_o term_n and_o style_v thereof_o between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o though_o he_o have_v refuse_v no_o pain_n nor_o spare_v expense_n to_o compass_v the_o assemble_v of_o a_o council_n and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v endeavour_v by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o spira_n to_o nourish_v discord_n and_o so_o to_o embroil_v the_o affair_n of_o religion_n as_o to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o condition_n beyond_o all_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o accommodation_n yet_o this_o bull_n treat_v the_o disservice_n of_o the_o french_a with_o the_o same_o equality_n of_o merit_n as_o it_o do_v the_o unwearied_a zeal_n of_o he_o the_o emperor_n who_o great_a incumbence_n it_o have_v always_o be_v to_o render_v faithful_a and_o effectual_a office_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o rehearse_v the_o many_o provocation_n the_o french_a king_n have_v give_v he_o he_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o consider_v if_o the_o behaviour_n of_o that_o king_n towards_o he_o do_v correspond_v with_o a_o design_n or_o intention_n of_o advance_v the_o interest_n of_o christendom_n or_o do_v appear_v with_o such_o a_o face_n or_o guise_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n as_o be_v necessary_a at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o a_o general_a council_n be_v to_o be_v convene_v of_o which_o we_o may_v then_o conceive_v the_o most_o promise_a assurance_n of_o success_n when_o it_o commence_v with_o candour_n friendship_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a disposition_n towards_o the_o establishment_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n but_o see_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v ever_o countermine_v and_o disturb_v this_o course_n some_o other_o way_n be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n beside_o a_o council_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o desire_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v attribute_v the_o disappointment_n thereof_o to_o the_o french_a king_n only_o to_o who_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v declare_v himself_o a_o public_a enemy_n in_o case_n he_o ever_o hope_v to_o expect_v good_a from_o a_o council_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o peace_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n the_o french_a king_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v commence_v at_o this_o unseasonable_a time_n will_v certain_o be_v interpret_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n and_o as_o if_o he_o favour_v the_o protestant_a cause_n do_v therefore_o to_o forestall_v such_o suggestion_n publish_v most_o severe_a edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n forbid_v they_o to_o assemble_v at_o any_o meeting_n cause_v all_o their_o book_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o enjoin_v the_o sorbonist_n to_o make_v severe_a inquisition_n concern_v such_o who_o observe_v not_o fish_n day_n or_o day_n of_o abstinence_n or_o say_v not_o their_o prayer_n in_o latin_a or_o in_o any_o manner_n contradict_v or_o withstand_v the_o principle_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n moreover_o he_o write_v a_o apology_n for_o himself_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o answer_n to_o what_o the_o emperor_n have_v accuse_v he_o of_o recall_v to_o memory_n the_o hard_a and_o sacrilegious_a usage_n which_o he_o have_v practise_v against_o
only_o that_o hereupon_o julio_n orâ—â—no_n be_v dispee_v with_o thirty_o company_n of_o foot_n to_o guard_n and_o defend_v the_o confine_n of_o hungary_n and_o thus_o the_o pope_n have_v spend_v five_o day_n at_o busetto_n with_o no_o other_o advantage_n to_o his_o affair_n he_o return_v again_o to_o bologna_n where_o he_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o apostle_n about_o this_o time_n barbarosso_n who_o have_v be_v instigate_v by_o the_o french_a to_o do_v all_o the_o damage_n they_o be_v able_a to_o the_o emperor_n have_v coast_v along_o the_o shore_n by_o naples_n and_o have_v slay_v some_o time_n before_o the_o isle_n of_o 〈…〉_z they_o at_o length_n appear_v near_o civita_n vecchia_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z which_o give_v such_o a_o alarm_n to_o rome_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v certain_o abandon_v the_o city_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n have_v not_o poline_n the_o french_a envoy_n aboard_o the_o fleet_n of_o barbarosso_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o cardinal_n rodolfo_n give_v he_o assurance_n that_o there_o be_v no_o design_n upon_o rome_n with_o which_o the_o tumult_n be_v quiet_v and_o their_o fear_n dissipate_v now_o begin_v the_o year_n 1544._o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o unexpected_a peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n at_o crespy_n a_o castle_n in_o valois_n after_o the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o cerisoles_n the_o which_o be_v receive_v with_o extreme_a joy_n by_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o especial_o by_o pope_n paul_n who_o be_v return_v from_o bologna_n to_o rome_n have_v late_o make_v solemn_a procession_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n the_o which_o unexpected_a news_n surprise_v the_o pope_n be_v interpret_v by_o he_o as_o a_o return_n of_o those_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n he_o have_v make_v for_o peace_n though_o inward_o he_o conceive_v some_o secret_a resentment_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v concern_v as_o mediator_n in_o it_o upon_o this_o news_n of_o peace_n the_o pope_n think_v it_o seasonable_a to_o publish_v a_o other_o session_n of_o the_o council_n to_o commence_v in_o march_n follow_v which_o have_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o late_a war_n be_v prorogue_v but_o this_o hasty_a indiction_n of_o a_o council_n be_v not_o please_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o expect_v to_o have_v be_v first_o consult_v esteem_v that_o it_o have_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o germany_n have_v he_o be_v make_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o this_o council_n howsoever_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o the_o work_n and_o the_o pope_n only_o to_o act_v in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o issue_v out_o many_o commission_n to_o the_o prelate_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o to_o many_o divine_n at_o louvain_n to_o meet_v together_o and_o consider_v of_o several_a thesis_n and_o proposition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o council_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o six_o and_o thirty_o head_n he_o require_v their_o solution_n of_o they_o positive_o without_o any_o proof_n or_o reference_n to_o holy_a scripture_n all_o which_o solution_n be_v make_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v magisterial_a authority_n and_o edict_n require_v all_o people_n to_o yield_v entire_a faith_n trent_n and_o belief_n thereunto_o and_o far_o the_o emperor_n not_o be_v able_a to_o conceal_v the_o displeasure_n he_o have_v conceive_v against_o the_o pope_n vent_v his_o choler_n frequent_o to_o the_o nuntio_n in_o very_o severe_a and_o sharp_a term_n and_o whereas_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n have_v create_v thirteen_o cardinal_n those_o three_o which_o be_v spaniard_n among_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o accept_v the_o dignity_n or_o to_o take_v the_o title_n or_o wear_v the_o habit._n 1545._o though_o the_o emperor_n have_v testify_v this_o open_a displeasure_n against_o the_o pope_n yet_o he_o so_o far_o comply_v with_o he_o as_o to_o send_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n who_o have_v late_o be_v his_o ambassador_n at_o venice_n with_o ample_a commission_n to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o do_v also_o the_o other_o prince_n who_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o diet_n at_o worm_n over_o which_o ferdinand_n preside_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n refuse_v to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o trent_n allege_v that_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o that_o place_n be_v not_o legitimate_a nor_o can_v be_v term_v with_o the_o quality_n and_o character_n of_o a_o general_n council_n the_o pope_n be_v high_o incense_v at_o this_o refusal_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o protestant_n which_o he_o esteem_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o papal_a authority_n dispatch_v his_o nephew_n the_o cardinal_n farnese_n in_o quality_n of_o legate_n with_o ample_a instruction_n to_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o beside_o some_o other_o particular_a interest_n he_o encharged_a he_o most_o especial_o to_o incite_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v a_o war_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o which_o he_o conceive_v the_o great_a hope_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o frequent_a advice_n from_o his_o nuntio_n he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o displeasure_n and_o disdain_v the_o emperor_n have_v of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n and_o that_o he_o willing_o give_v ear_n to_o those_o suggestion_n which_o advise_v he_o to_o compel_v their_o assent_n and_o compliance_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n to_o this_o proposition_n the_o emperor_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v this_o counsel_n which_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o to_o be_v good_a and_o almost_o necessary_a and_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o follow_v but_o howsoever_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v with_o its_o due_a caution_n and_o that_o a_o truce_n be_v first_o to_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v secret_o treat_v and_o then_o that_o some_o discord_n and_o dissension_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v among_o the_o protestant_a prince_n for_o that_o be_v unite_v together_o their_o number_n be_v so_o formidable_a and_o great_a that_o instead_o of_o maintain_v the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o shall_v put_v it_o into_o apparent_a danger_n and_o hazard_n which_o a_o doubtful_a state_n of_o war_n may_v produce_v this_o treaty_n though_o secret_o carry_v be_v yet_o suspect_v by_o the_o protestant_a prince_n who_o take_v a_o most_o sensible_a alarm_n from_o the_o sermon_n of_o a_o cordelier_n friar_n that_o preach_v one_o day_n before_o the_o emperor_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o legate_n and_o use_v many_o invective_n speech_n against_o the_o lutheran_n he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n plain_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o god_n have_v put_v the_o sword_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o extirpation_n of_o this_o heresy_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o pest_n of_o mankind_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v to_o live_v in_o this_o world_n this_o sermon_n and_o discourse_n make_v great_a noise_n be_v interpret_v for_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o legate_n and_o to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o he_o secret_o hold_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o the_o friar_n preach_v in_o that_o manner_n by_o his_o order_n wherefore_o to_o abate_v and_o surcease_v those_o report_n the_o cardinal_n depart_v secret_o by_o night_n and_o with_o all_o expedition_n return_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o debate_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o worm_n proceed_v where_o the_o emperor_n in_o person_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o prince_n to_o contribute_v towards_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v until_o assurance_n be_v give_v they_o that_o the_o peace_n between_o they_o and_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o maintain_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o determination_n and_o conclusion_n at_o trent_n which_o they_o can_v not_o esteem_v a_o general_n council_n or_o to_o have_v any_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o a_o observation_n of_o those_o decree_n and_o canon_n which_o be_v form_v therein_o to_o which_o the_o emperor_n reply_v that_o he_o can_v not_o assure_v they_o of_o peace_n or_o observation_n of_o any_o article_n which_o shall_v exempt_v they_o from_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o council_n to_o which_o all_o christian_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o know_v how_o to_o to_o excuse_v himself_o to_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o procure_v that_o exemption_n for_o germany_n only_o from_o obedience_n to_o the_o council_n which_o be_v chief_o convene_v in_o respect_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o settlement_n of_o their_o
attend_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o expectation_n thereof_o to_o adjourn_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n that_o be_v from_o the_o first_o of_o september_n to_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n at_o which_o time_n these_o particular_a article_n will_v be_v then_o treat_v and_o discuss_v first_o of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_a and_o next_o of_o baptism_n the_o eucharist_n and_o confirmation_n in_o particular_a after_o which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr monfort_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o master_n the_o emperor_n and_o several_a commission_n and_o letter_n of_o credence_n from_o divers_a prince_n be_v public_o read_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o council_n after_o which_o amiot_n abbot_n of_o bellosane_n present_v a_o letter_n from_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n direct_v to_o the_o council_n and_o deliver_v to_o be_v read_v by_o the_o secretary_n the_o superscription_n whereof_o be_v this_o sanctissimis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patribus_fw-la conventus_fw-la tridentini_n against_o which_o the_o spanish_a prelate_n take_v great_a exception_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o that_o letter_n be_v not_o direct_v to_o they_o who_o be_v a_o general_n council_n and_o not_o a_o assembly_n as_o that_o superscription_n will_v insinuate_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o letter_n may_v not_o be_v read_v but_o that_o in_o case_n the_o bearer_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o propose_v from_o his_o master_n he_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o a_o committee_n or_o at_o some_o private_a house_n the_o word_n conventus_fw-la give_v great_a scandal_n and_o a_o occasion_n of_o much_o noise_n and_o disturbance_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o metz_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n ask_v they_o how_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o admit_v audience_n to_o the_o protestant_n who_o style_v they_o conventum_fw-la malignantium_fw-la when_o they_o so_o ill_o relish_v the_o title_n of_o sanctissimum_fw-la conventum_fw-la howsoever_o the_o spaniard_n continue_v their_o exclamation_n until_o the_o legate_n and_o his_o assistant_n together_o with_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n retire_v a_o while_n into_o secret_a conference_n return_v again_o and_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o have_v the_o letter_n read_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v the_o word_n conventus_fw-la take_v in_o the_o large_a and_o most_o favourable_a sense_n the_o content_n and_o substance_n of_o which_o letter_n date_v the_o 13_o of_o august_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o king_n out_o of_o due_a respect_n to_o that_o council_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o signify_v to_o they_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o have_v not_o send_v any_o of_o his_o bishop_n to_o that_o assembly_n convene_v by_o pope_n julius_n the_o 3d._n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o general_n council_n the_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o obligation_n he_o have_v upon_o he_o both_o in_o justice_n and_o honour_n to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n lay_v upon_o he_o of_o make_v war_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n or_o safety_n either_o to_o his_o ambassador_n or_o bishop_n in_o any_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n while_o this_o misunderstanding_n between_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n remain_v and_o therefore_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v accept_v this_o as_o a_o just_a reason_n and_o excuse_v to_o who_o he_o appeal_v as_o favourable_a and_o impartial_a judge_n in_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o letter_n a_o protest_v be_v read_v contain_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr termes_n ambassador_n for_o france_n complain_v at_o rome_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o name_n of_o the_o king_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n of_o parma_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v his_o reason_n for_o it_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o principal_a motive_n thereunto_o be_v reasonable_a pious_a and_o royal_a and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o mixture_n of_o interest_n but_o pure_o respect_v the_o welfare_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n with_o parma_n which_o only_o respect_v the_o church_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o italy_n of_o which_o have_v inform_v the_o pope_n his_o holiness_n seem_v not_o willing_a to_o understand_v the_o same_o seem_v more_o inclinable_a to_o gratify_v his_o own_o humour_n than_o prevent_v those_o mischief_n which_o will_v embroil_v all_o europe_n and_o interrupt_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o present_a council_n which_o he_o can_v not_o esteem_v or_o stile_n with_o the_o character_n of_o general_n but_o of_o a_o particular_a convention_n assemble_v only_o to_o serve_v a_o turn_n and_o promote_v private_a interest_n so_o long_o as_o he_o who_o be_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n be_v exclude_v thence_o not_o be_v able_a to_o send_v his_o ambassador_n or_o bishop_n thither_o with_o that_o security_n to_o their_o person_n and_o freedom_n in_o their_o vote_n as_o be_v require_v in_o a_o general_n council_n etc._n etc._n this_o protest_v be_v read_v the_o answer_n thereunto_o be_v defer_v until_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o protest_v afford_v matter_n of_o discourse_n to_o all_o christendom_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n hereupon_o will_v be_v induce_v to_o dissolve_v the_o council_n which_o can_v have_v no_o authority_n or_o be_v term_v general_n so_o long_o as_o the_o french_a nation_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a member_n be_v exclude_v from_o it_o but_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n pretend_v that_o his_o sincere_a endeavour_n of_o persuade_v that_o nation_n to_o join_v themselves_o to_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o imperialist_n who_o care_v not_o much_o for_o their_o company_n judge_v that_o scruple_n immaterial_a since_o that_o be_v cite_v and_o require_v to_o appear_v thereat_o as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n their_o causeless_a and_o obstinate_a absence_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o great_a part_n include_v the_o minor_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o own_o those_o act_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v canonical_a and_o obligatory_a have_v by_o their_o absence_n when_o they_o may_v have_v be_v present_a or_o by_o their_o silence_n assent_v thereunto_o howsoever_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v of_o a_o other_o judgement_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o great_a number_n carry_v the_o point_n in_o those_o assembly_n where_o be_v a_o common_a concurrence_n in_o vote_n but_o where_o one_o part_n absent_v itself_o and_o refuse_v to_o join_v the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o can_v oblige_v the_o dissent_v party_n and_o in_o that_o case_n that_o rule_n take_v place_n prohibentis_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la of_o which_o nature_n be_v all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n which_o how_o numerous_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v their_o act_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n to_o oblige_v their_o own_o country_n but_o not_o such_o as_o have_v dissent_v or_o be_v not_o concur_v with_o they_o which_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a time_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o treatise_n write_v by_o s._n hilarius_n athanasius_n theodoret_n and_o victorinus_n express_o upon_o this_o point_n for_o which_o reason_v certains_fw-fr canon_n have_v be_v receive_v in_o some_o church_n which_o have_v be_v reject_v in_o other_o and_o as_o st._n gregory_n testify_v that_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o of_o the_o first_o of_o ephesus_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o lest_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v by_o this_o manner_n of_o nonconformity_n seem_v schismatical_a or_o be_v suspect_v of_o a_o intention_n to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o people_n from_o the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o publish_v divers_a severe_a edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n promise_v reward_n to_o such_o who_o shall_v detect_v and_o accuse_v they_o now_o according_a to_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o bellozare_n that_o a_o answer_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o letter_n and_o protest_v of_o the_o french_a king_n his_o master_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n follow_v the_o crier_n of_o the_o council_n at_o the_o church-gate_n make_v proclamation_n that_o in_o case_n any_o be_v there_o present_a for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n he_o shall_v then_o appear_v but_o the_o abbot_n know_v well_o that_o no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v he_o but_o such_o as_o be_v forge_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o spanish_a party_n have_v by_o order_n
from_o his_o master_n the_o king_n withdraw_v himself_o wherefore_o none_o appear_v to_o receive_v and_o hear_v the_o answer_n order_n be_v give_v to_o have_v the_o answer_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o that_o time_n to_o be_v public_o read_v in_o the_o council_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o council_n be_v not_o conscious_a of_o have_v give_v any_o such_o offence_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o pass_v such_o hard_a censure_n upon_o it_o that_o it_o have_v be_v at_o first_o convene_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o paul_n the_o 3d._n and_o now_o continue_v under_o this_o pope_n julius_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v suspect_v of_o have_v have_v it_o be_v original_n from_o any_o private_a design_n of_o advance_v particular_a interest_n as_o his_o majesty_n will_v insinuate_v and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v his_o bishop_n to_o the_o council_n that_o they_o may_v concur_v in_o this_o holy_a work_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o no_o other_o aim_n than_o a_o just_a and_o a_o sincere_a intention_n to_o settle_v religion_n on_o its_o true_a basis_n and_o to_o produce_v peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o the_o world_n add_v far_a that_o in_o case_n his_o majesty_n shall_v upon_o any_o private_a consideration_n or_o animosity_n decline_v this_o happy_a union_n deny_v the_o pretence_n and_o attendance_n of_o his_o minister_n at_o this_o sacred_a assembly_n that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o all_o those_o act_n perform_v there_o will_v have_v the_o same_o force_n and_o authority_n obligatory_a upon_o man_n conscience_n as_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o ambassador_n and_o bishop_n concur_v therein_o nor_o do_v the_o french_a king_n only_o deny_v to_o send_v his_o own_o subject_n to_o the_o council_n but_o also_o prevail_v with_o the_o swiss_n and_o grison_n by_o his_o ambassador_n to_o do_v the_o like_a who_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o secret_a design_n and_o intrigue_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n instill_v that_o prejudice_n in_o their_o mind_n to_o this_o council_n that_o as_o well_o catholic_n as_o protestant_n then_o assemble_v in_o a_o diet_n at_o basil_n deny_v and_o disclaim_v all_o concurrence_n with_o that_o council_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n thereof_o recall_v thomas_n plant_v bishop_n of_o coire_n from_o thence_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o opposition_n the_o council_n proceed_v in_o their_o decree_n and_o determine_v eleven_o point_n with_o anathema_n against_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v not_o close_v in_o faith_n and_o in_o belief_n thereof_o first_o against_o those_o who_o shall_v deny_v the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n together_o with_o his_o soul_n and_o deity_n to_o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o contain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v only_o in_o sign_n or_o figure_n or_o mystical_o the_o which_o conversion_n of_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n they_o call_v transubstantiation_n second_o against_o those_o who_o shall_v hold_v that_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o one_o of_o these_o two_o species_n three_o against_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v then_o only_o contain_v in_o the_o species_n when_o the_o same_o be_v receive_v and_o not_o before_o or_o after_o four_o against_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o chief_a fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n five_o against_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o the_o service_n of_o latria_n or_o carry_v in_o procession_n or_o public_o expose_v to_o worship_n and_o adoration_n six_o against_o those_o who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n shall_v not_o communicate_v once_o a_o year_n and_o that_o at_o easter_n with_o five_o other_o point_n relate_v to_o the_o sacrament_n all_o which_o be_v confirm_v as_o irrevocable_a and_o immovable_a fundamental_o of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o doubt_v much_o less_o to_o dispute_v these_o and_o other_o point_n be_v already_o pass_v in_o the_o council_n be_v take_v as_o grant_v and_o conclude_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v again_o re_fw-mi assume_v to_o debate_n but_o now_o in_o regard_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o passport_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o protestant_n be_v again_o to_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v judge_v fit_a that_o the_o tenure_n thereof_o shall_v be_v restrain_v with_o prudent_a caution_n that_o when_o the_o dissent_v party_n shall_v intermix_v with_o their_o assembly_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o unravel_v those_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v already_o settle_v and_o determine_v but_o give_v they_o for_o grant_v shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v other_o point_n of_o lesser_a moment_n which_o they_o limit_v to_o four_o article_n first_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o christ_n faithful_a people_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n second_o whether_o he_o that_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n alone_o receive_v less_o than_o he_o that_o communicate_v in_o both_o three_o whether_o the_o church_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o error_n in_o have_v ordain_v that_o the_o laity_n shall_v communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n only_o and_o then_o four_o whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n may_v be_v give_v to_o child_n these_o point_n of_o limitation_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o passport_n run_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o whereas_o the_o protestant_n do_v desire_n to_o be_v hear_v upon_o these_o point_n before_o they_o be_v final_o determine_v and_o for_o the_o end_n they_o may_v have_v free_a and_o safe_a admission_n to_o this_o council_n without_o any_o let_v hindrance_n or_o interruption_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n order_v and_o enact_v that_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n and_o zeal_n they_o have_v to_o reduce_v the_o err_a christian_n into_o the_o true_a way_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o do_v with_o humble_a charity_n condescend_v unto_o their_o demand_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o assurance_n to_o come_v and_o repair_v free_o to_o this_o council_n and_o there_o to_o debate_v of_o the_o precede_a particular_n provide_v that_o they_o come_v and_o give_v their_o personal_a attendance_n there_o in_o council_n at_z or_o before_o the_o 25_o of_o january_n next_o follow_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o the_o point_n be_v frequent_o debate_v and_o discuss_v may_v be_v prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a for_o determination_n against_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month._n the_o tenor_n of_o this_o passport_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o protestant_n appear_v strange_o captious_a and_o such_o as_o give_v they_o just_a occasion_n of_o astonishment_n and_o admiration_n for_o consider_v that_o the_o protestant_n have_v not_o only_o in_o all_o their_o diet_n but_o in_o all_o their_o public_a remonstrance_n and_o write_n avow_v their_o resolution_n to_o hear_v all_o matter_n in_o dispute_n to_o be_v examine_v in_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o without_o such_o personal_a intercourse_n and_o consent_n they_o will_v never_o receive_v or_o obey_v any_o precept_n or_o article_n which_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v or_o impose_v upon_o they_o from_o trent_n it_o seem_v strange_o magisterial_a and_o surprise_v that_o the_o council_n shall_v assume_v a_o liberty_n to_o say_v that_o the_o protestant_n desire_v to_o be_v hear_v only_o upon_o those_o four_o point_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o passport_n be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o delude_v unthinking_a man_n by_o a_o fair_a appearance_n of_o invitation_n and_o safe_a conduct_n and_o yet_o keep_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n upon_o its_o guard_n and_o reserve_v wherefore_o the_o protestant_n reject_v the_o allurement_n of_o such_o feign_a disguise_n by_o general_a agreement_n resolve_v not_o to_o repair_v unto_o the_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o such_o a_o safe_a conduct_n as_o be_v give_v be_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n to_o the_o bohemian_n one_o clause_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n which_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o obtain_v they_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o excuse_v themselves_o before_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n have_v understand_v these_o resolution_n of_o the_o dissent_v german_n more_o earnest_o urge_v the_o come_n of_o the_o catholic_n swiss_n to_o the_o council_n with_o who_o also_o the_o emperor_n join_v in_o the_o invitation_n but_o the_o french_a king_n have_v
of_o rome_n he_o behave_v himself_o with_o great_a respect_n enlarge_n their_o power_n and_o authority_n adjoin_v thereunto_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tivoli_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n and_o to_o the_o people_n he_o enlarge_v their_o privilege_n and_o confirm_v all_o their_o former_a immunity_n by_o a_o new_a charter_n but_o all_o this_o indulgence_n and_o kindness_n towards_o the_o citizen_n be_v but_o in_o order_n to_o some_o design_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n which_o soon_o after_o discover_v itself_o for_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v in_o matter_n of_o government_n and_o thing_n laudable_a enough_o in_o themselves_o he_o suffer_v some_o report_n of_o a_o plot_n against_o his_o life_n to_o take_v impression_n in_o his_o mind_n which_o be_v suggest_v by_o many_o probable_a circumstance_n he_o immediate_o seize_v on_o the_o person_n of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o then_o join_v with_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n he_o commence_v a_o war_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o those_o ancient_a feud_n and_o animosity_n between_o those_o king_n which_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v extinguish_v or_o as_o it_o be_v rake_v up_o in_o the_o embers_o begin_v again_o to_o revive_v and_o be_v inflame_v the_o original_n and_o cause_n whereof_o be_v this_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o rome_n have_v be_v sack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v plunder_v and_o sequester_v the_o estate_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o family_n of_o caraffa_n this_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o conceive_v a_o implacable_a anger_n and_o a_o inveterate_a hatred_n against_o that_o whole_a nation_n the_o which_o also_o be_v increase_v by_o that_o ill_a treatment_n and_o injustice_n which_o the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n once_o use_v towards_o his_o own_o person_n for_o he_o be_v create_v by_o paul_n iii_o arch_a bishop_n of_o naples_n be_v debar_v from_o the_o possession_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o the_o vice-king_n on_o no_o other_o pretence_n than_o that_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o french_a party_n the_o which_o so_o enrage_v his_o impetuous_a spirit_n that_o with_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o subtlety_n and_o malice_n can_v draw_v from_o the_o topic_n of_o religion_n and_o public_a good_a to_o the_o church_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v paul_n iii_n to_o a_o war_n against_o naples_n promise_v he_o to_o assist_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o his_o family_n and_o with_o all_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v very_o great_a in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o paul_n iii_o be_v too_o prudent_a to_o give_v ear_n to_o his_o persuasion_n and_o discourse_n commend_v his_o piety_n and_o zeal_n towards_o the_o church_n but_o refuse_v to_o engage_v himself_o in_o that_o hazardous_a war._n so_o that_o the_o anger_n and_o fury_n of_o this_o paul_n iv._o be_v suppress_v until_o he_o become_v pope_n do_v then_o burst_v forth_o and_o vent_v itself_o so_o that_o then_o with_o thought_n full_a of_o disdain_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o with_o imagination_n that_o the_o napolitan_o will_v glad_o shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n and_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o spanish_a servitude_n and_o that_o france_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o alliance_n with_o he_o he_o positive_o resolve_v on_o a_o war_n swallow_v already_o into_o his_o thought_n the_o enjoyment_n and_o addition_n of_o that_o rich_a kingdom_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n this_o design_n be_v promote_v by_o a_o strict_a union_n with_o france_n occasion_v in_o this_o manner_n henry_n king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v from_o charles_n sforza_n prior_n of_o lombardy_n two_o galley_n the_o which_o come_v afterward_o into_o the_o port_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n alexander_n the_o brother_n of_o charles_n and_o chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o camera_n or_o chamberlain_n make_v seizure_n of_o they_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o that_o protection_n under_o which_o they_o be_v within_o the_o pope_n harbour_n he_o carry_v they_o away_o by_o force_n to_o gaeta_n of_o which_o the_o french_a minister_n at_o rome_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o conceive_v not_o only_a anger_n and_o indignation_n against_o alexander_n but_o suspect_v that_o such_o a_o action_n can_v not_o be_v contrive_v without_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n he_o loud_o exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o clap_v his_o secretary_n lotini_n into_o prison_n who_o be_v late_o return_v with_o some_o secret_a negotiation_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o which_o serve_v to_o increase_v and_o heighten_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o many_o cabal_n and_o consult_v be_v form_v among_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o imperial_a faction_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v alarm_v he_o reinforce_v his_o guard_n and_o levy_v soldier_n and_o to_o break_v the_o seditious_a meeting_n clap_v the_o cardinal_n and_o camilla_n colonna_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o brisegna_n who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n into_o prison_n mark_v anthony_n colonna_n who_o upon_o these_o story_n be_v flee_v from_o rome_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v there_o and_o give_v answer_n to_o the_o accusation_n charge_v against_o he_o but_o afterward_o the_o galley_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o french_a king_n cardinal_z sforza_n and_o camillo_n colonna_n upon_o bail_n give_v be_v free_v from_o imprisonment_n but_o alexander_n sforza_n who_o be_v chamberlain_n not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o office_n and_o because_o mark_v anthony_n colonna_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o summons_n all_o his_o estate_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sequester_v and_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o joan_n of_o arragon_n the_o mother_n of_o colonna_n be_v great_o affright_v escape_v secret_o from_o rome_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1556._o contrary_a to_o the_o command_n and_o injunction_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o which_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o then_o resolve_v to_o act_n and_o put_v all_o those_o mischief_n into_o practice_n against_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n which_o he_o have_v before_o only_o meditate_a and_o contrive_v in_o his_o thought_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n excommunicate_v mark_v anthony_n and_o his_o father_n ascanio_n colonna_n and_o have_v confiscate_v all_o their_o estate_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bestow_v it_o on_o his_o nephew_n john_n count_n of_o montorio_n who_o he_o create_v duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o declare_v anthony_n carafa_o a_o other_o nephew_n to_o be_v marquis_n of_o montebello_n have_v late_o dispossess_v count_n bagno_n of_o that_o marquisate_n for_o have_v convert_v those_o money_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n all_o which_o serve_v to_o incense_v the_o spirit_n of_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a faction_n and_o raise_v those_o war_n which_o end_v in_o miserable_a desolation_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o often_o say_v that_o a_o happy_a peace_n be_v only_o to_o be_v procure_v by_o a_o calamitous_a war_n do_v in_o order_n thereunto_o fortify_v paliano_fw-it with_o all_o provision_n requisite_a thereunto_o for_o that_o be_v a_o place_n situate_a on_o the_o frontier_n of_o naples_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n in_o that_o conjuncture_n and_o lest_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v make_v for_o five_o year_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o france_n shall_v be_v a_o obstruction_n to_o this_o war_n he_o dispatch_v charles_n caraffa_n his_o legate_n to_o henry_n ii_o pretend_v that_o his_o message_n be_v in_o order_n to_o a_o far_a accommodation_n and_o to_o convert_v the_o truce_n into_o a_o everlasting_a peace_n but_o the_o negotiation_n of_o caraffa_n be_v of_o a_o other_o nature_n he_o possess_v henry_n with_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o success_n by_o a_o war_n with_o naples_n wherefore_o though_o at_o first_o he_o send_v but_o two_o thousand_o man_n for_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o reserve_v some_o little_a respect_n to_o the_o truce_n so_o late_o conclude_v yet_o afterward_o the_o pope_n force_n not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o imperialist_n a_o great_a army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n be_v send_v to_o naples_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francis_n duke_n of_o guise_n with_o these_o auxiliary_a aid_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v high_o swell_v and_o become_v implacable_a he_o imprison_v juliano_n sesarini_n camillo_n colonna_n with_o his_o bother_n the_o archbishop_n of_o taranto_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v in_o any_o manner_n affect_v and_o inclinable_a to_o the_o
of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n have_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o inquisition_n establish_v condemn_v some_o to_o the_o galley_n and_o other_o to_o the_o fire_n yet_o find_v that_o these_o severity_n operate_v little_a upon_o mind_n already_o prepossess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o religion_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o more_o gentle_a and_o soft_a mean_n of_o instruction_n lest_o his_o people_n become_v desperate_a under_o their_o hardship_n and_o torment_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v it_o lawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o person_n and_o their_o religion_n the_o pope_n ill_o relish_v this_o proposal_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o have_v his_o authority_n put_v to_o compromise_v or_o his_o power_n compound_v for_o that_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o what_o obstinacy_n the_o heretic_n maintain_v their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v confute_v but_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o which_o he_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n of_o instruction_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o duke_n to_o that_o remedy_n a_o war_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o valley_n which_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n nor_o be_v the_o disturbance_n in_o france_n less_o grievous_a than_o in_o savoy_n where_o many_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o their_o zeal_n to_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o who_o be_v ambitious_a and_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n do_v under_o this_o guise_n and_o cloak_n of_o religion_n and_o with_o pretence_n of_o rescue_v the_o king_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n from_o the_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o his_o party_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o enter_v into_o rebellion_n against_o their_o king_n but_o be_v afterward_o beat_v and_o many_o kill_v other_o be_v afterward_o try_v and_o for_o their_o offence_n just_o condemn_v to_o die_v and_o to_o all_o other_o who_o be_v misguide_v by_o religion_n shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n by_o a_o full_a and_o plenary_a pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n but_o now_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n be_v move_v and_o hope_n conceive_v of_o obtain_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n great_a tumult_n be_v raise_v in_o provence_n languedoc_n poitou_n and_o other_o place_n so_o that_o how_o to_o suppress_v these_o tumult_n and_o quiet_a the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v feavered_a with_o the_o heat_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o great_a matter_n debate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o france_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o cardinal_n armagnac_n that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a remedy_n can_v be_v apply_v without_o the_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o pope_n this_o scruple_n be_v soon_o explode_v by_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o the_o most_o of_o the_o council_n who_o allege_v that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o every_o nation_n a_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n within_o itself_o to_o provide_v remedy_n necessary_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a government_n of_o their_o state_n without_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a and_o far_o distant_a power_n for_o as_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o case_n of_o fire_n and_o terrible_a incendiation_n within_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n to_o expect_v till_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o tybur_fw-la to_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n neglect_v the_o use_n of_o the_o more_o near_o and_o convenient_a stream_n of_o the_o seine_n and_o mearne_v so_o also_o will_v it_o be_v in_o this_o great_a conflagration_n of_o civil-war_n to_o neglect_v remedy_n at_o home_n until_o we_o can_v fetch_v they_o from_o remote_a and_o distant_a country_n in_o short_a therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o national_a council_n shall_v be_v assemble_v compose_v of_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o business_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o consult_v and_o find_v out_o mean_v to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o grow_a evil_n and_o to_o the_o course_n of_o those_o infection_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o poison_v and_o overwhelm_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n howsoever_o lest_o this_o edict_n for_o summon_v a_o national_a council_n shall_v be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o interpret_v for_o a_o point_n of_o disrespect_n to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n without_o his_o consent_n thereunto_o or_o at_o least_o a_o intimation_n give_v thereof_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o ambassador_n reside_v at_o rome_n shall_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n represent_v the_o many_o danger_n and_o grow_v evil_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o can_v be_v cure_v by_o no_o other_o remedy_n than_o a_o national_a assembly_n and_o that_o the_o danger_n thereof_o be_v so_o press_v as_o not_o to_o admit_v the_o slow_a method_n of_o foreign_a assistance_n these_o matter_n be_v exact_o in_o this_o manner_n represent_v to_o the_o pope_n be_v very_o ill_o resent_v by_o he_o judge_v that_o such_o a_o assembly_n of_o prelate_n can_v not_o be_v convene_v without_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n nor_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o papal_a authority_n which_o to_o make_v more_o clear_o appear_v he_o resolve_v to_o dispatch_v the_o bishop_n of_o viterbo_n into_o france_n to_o make_v know_v unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o such_o a_o assembly_n be_v never_o admit_v by_o former_a pope_n in_o any_o country_n or_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o such_o a_o meeting_n will_v serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o administer_v unto_o great_a division_n and_o confusion_n and_o produce_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o that_o it_o will_v serve_v far_a to_o exalt_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o prelate_n inspire_v they_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o some_o superior_a authority_n inherent_a in_o they_o above_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o he_o will_v apply_v a_o true_a and_o a_o effectual_a remedy_n none_o can_v be_v so_o successful_a as_o a_o general_n council_n which_o he_o have_v resolve_v short_o to_o assemble_v and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o can_v be_v so_o available_a as_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v command_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a diocese_n and_o the_o curate_n to_o their_o parish_n and_o there_o to_o watch_v over_o their_o flock_n and_o hinder_v thief_n and_o wolf_n from_o break_v within_o the_o fold_n and_o final_o desire_v that_o their_o spiritual_a authority_n may_v be_v reinforce_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o regal_a force_n the_o bishop_n of_o viterbo_n be_v with_o these_o instruction_n dispee_v into_o france_n he_o be_v far_o command_v in_o his_o journey_n thither_o to_o negotiate_v matter_n in_o the_o same_o form_n at_o the_o court_n of_o savoy_n and_o to_o incite_v the_o duke_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o geneva_n which_o they_o call_v the_o nest_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o spring_v all_o the_o false_a doctrine_n of_o the_o new_a religion_n the_o bishop_n according_o do_v not_o fail_v on_o his_o part_n to_o represent_v all_o matter_n to_o the_o duke_n agreeable_a to_o his_o instruction_n and_o find_v in_o he_o a_o ready_a disposition_n to_o embrace_v all_o the_o proposal_n make_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n especial_o the_o enterprise_n against_o geneva_n provide_v that_o with_o the_o consent_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o france_n he_o may_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v that_o city_n this_o demand_n be_v easy_o admit_v on_o the_o side_n of_o spain_n but_o they_o well_o know_v that_o it_o will_v never_o be_v grant_v by_o france_n which_o have_v long_o aspire_v to_o that_o dominion_n to_o which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v accord_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o see_v that_o place_n the_o capital_a throne_n of_o the_o new_a religion_n than_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o french_a power_n for_o that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n may_v prove_v a_o ill_a neighbour_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n howsoever_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v follow_v the_o pope_n inclination_n in_o concurrence_n with_o the_o french_a as_o far_o as_o prudence_n and_o caution_n direct_v he_o dispatch_v don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr toledo_n his_o ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o offer_v unto_o that_o king_n his_o utmost_a assistance_n and_o to_o join_v his_o arm_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n but_o the_o court_n of_o france_n will_v yield_v no_o ear_n to_o either_o of_o these_o proposition_n they_o will_v glad_o indeed_o have_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o geneva_n but_o the_o enterprise_n seem_v difficult_a
the_o principal_a legate_n by_o this_o addition_n the_o council_n begin_v to_o be_v numerous_a the_o prelate_n only_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o which_o though_o much_o inferior_a to_o ancient_a council_n be_v howsoever_o a_o great_a appearance_n than_o any_o that_o have_v yet_o be_v know_v in_o trent_n the_o favourer_n of_o the_o roman_a party_n look_v on_o this_o increase_n as_o a_o recruit_v of_o auxiliary_n which_o be_v come_v in_o to_o reinforce_v their_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o to_o redouble_v their_o vigilance_n and_o augment_v their_o force_n the_o pope_n dispee_v all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v of_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n to_o the_o council_n fear_v that_o the_o union_n which_o be_v form_v between_o the_o spaniard_n french_a and_o german_n will_v be_v too_o powerful_a for_o his_o italian_a adherent_n the_o 23d_o of_o november_n be_v the_o day_n when_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n make_v his_o first_o appearance_n in_o the_o congregation_n when_o as_o a_o prologue_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n letter_n be_v first_o read_v contain_v little_o more_o than_o to_o pray_v and_o exhort_v the_o council_n in_o general_a term_n that_o they_o will_v bend_v all_o their_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n towards_o a_o reformation_n and_o to_o those_o mean_n which_o may_v restore_v peace_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o letter_n be_v read_v the_o cardinal_n in_o a_o elaborate_a and_o pathetical_a speech_n begin_v to_o relate_v the_o calamity_n which_o the_o war_n about_o religion_n have_v cause_v in_o france_n desire_v the_o council_n that_o for_o a_o remedy_n thereof_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v indulgent_a to_o the_o protestant_n in_o condescend_v to_o their_o weak_a and_o tender_a conscience_n so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o then_o declaim_v against_o the_o corruption_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n he_o instant_o desire_v that_o a_o inspection_n may_v be_v make_v into_o the_o many_o abuse_n of_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v guilty_a to_o who_o he_o ingenious_o apply_v the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n ionas_n we_o say_v he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o storm_n we_o that_o have_v depart_v and_o flee_v from_o the_o face_n of_o god_n cast_v we_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o tempest_n will_v abate_v this_o discourse_n be_v second_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n du_fw-fr ferrier_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o then_o conclude_v thus_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o why_o france_n be_v not_o in_o peace_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o division_n which_o thus_o miserable_o rend_v and_o tear_v out_o the_o bowel_n of_o that_o distress_a nation_n i_o must_v answer_v you_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o jehu_n do_v to_o joram_n 2_o king_n c._n 9_o v._n 22._o when_o he_o ask_v be_v it_o peace_n jehu_n how_o can_v it_o be_v peace_n so_o long_o as_o the_o whoredom_n of_o thy_o mother_n jezebel_n and_o her_o witchcraft_n be_v so_o many_o in_o fine_a he_o frank_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o case_n they_o take_v not_o some_o course_n to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n in_o france_n all_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v there_o spill_v will_v be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o though_o this_o plain_a deal_n do_v infinite_o displease_v the_o favourer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o they_o judge_v it_o seasonable_a to_o dissemble_v their_o resentment_n fear_v lest_o france_n in_o that_o doubtful_a state_n shall_v make_v a_o total_a defection_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o now_o it_o be_v curious_a and_o worthy_a our_o observation_n to_o consider_v that_o while_o the_o specious_a proposal_n of_o reformation_n be_v offer_v it_o be_v plausible_a and_o consent_v unto_o in_o general_a term_n by_o every_o party_n and_o interest_n but_o when_o they_o descend_v to_o particular_n and_o will_v apply_v the_o remedy_n to_o the_o respective_a abuse_n than_o there_o appear_v a_o strange_a and_o prodigious_a diversity_n in_o their_o opinion_n every_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o reform_v other_o but_o not_o himself_o or_o his_o party_n easy_o observe_v the_o moat_n in_o their_o brother_n eye_n but_o not_o the_o beam_n in_o their_o own_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v glad_o assent_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o prince_n and_o bishop_n but_o not_o yield_v to_o any_o inspection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v into_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o consistory_n or_o into_o the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v the_o bishop_n can_v easy_o agree_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o their_o respective_a prince_n but_o can_v not_o hear_v of_o have_v their_o authority_n or_o revenue_n retrench_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n instant_o press_v to_o have_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n both_o of_o the_o head_n and_o of_o the_o member_n but_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o have_v their_o regalia_z diminish_v or_o the_o power_n of_o confer_v and_o dispose_v benefice_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n wherefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o their_o different_a interest_n can_v ever_o be_v reconcile_v or_o at_o the_o end_n concentre_v in_o a_o single_a tertio_fw-la or_o common_a agreement_n wherefore_o be_v weary_v with_o these_o debate_n and_o find_v out_o new_a expedient_n which_o can_v never_o square_v with_o the_o form_n of_o such_o dissent_v interest_n they_o again_o re-assumed_n the_o old_a and_o wearisome_a debate_n about_o the_o be_v of_o residency_n and_o episcopacy_n by_o divine_a right_n in_o which_o nothing_o of_o the_o former_a heat_n be_v abate_v the_o bishop_n of_o auranch_n declare_v positive_o that_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n differ_v not_o from_o that_o of_o a_o ordinary_a bishop_n but_o only_o in_o degree_n and_o be_v restrain_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o canon_n he_o far_o applaud_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o declare_v the_o abusive_a bull_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v void_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o forbid_v to_o have_v they_o put_v into_o execution_n and_o thus_o much_o say_v he_o the_o power_n of_o my_o master_n be_v able_a to_o verify_v and_o make_v good_a but_o the_o heat_n about_o residency_n begin_v to_o abate_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o if_o that_o point_n be_v once_o gain_v it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o eclipse_n but_o a_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n for_o if_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o pope_n thenceforth_o remain_v devest_v of_o all_o power_n to_o transfer_v diminish_v divide_v or_o make_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o episcopal_a sea_n all_o which_o though_o the_o spaniard_n know_v very_o well_o and_o that_o their_o aim_n be_v only_o to_o advance_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o authority_n yet_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o concession_n will_v serve_v to_o render_v the_o papal_a power_n more_o considerable_a and_o glorious_a in_o fine_a it_o be_v agree_v to_o send_v this_o point_n about_o residency_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ventimille_n thus_o be_v this_o whole_a year_n consume_v in_o these_o controversy_n the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n conclude_v with_o a_o congregation_n at_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o session_n shall_v be_v defer_v for_o fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n 1563._o 1563._o the_o french_a propose_v thirty_o four_o article_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reformation_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o respect_v the_o clergy_n tend_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o abuse_n in_o ordination_n and_o promotion_n of_o unworthy_a person_n both_o for_o their_o life_n and_o knowledge_n to_o place_n of_o eminence_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o church_n some_o also_o relate_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o the_o retrenchment_n of_o its_o revenue_n the_o exaction_n whereof_o be_v a_o agrievance_n to_o the_o people_n of_o france_n other_o article_n forbid_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n and_o money_n or_o reward_n to_o be_v give_v for_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v also_o require_v that_o divine_a service_n may_v be_v render_v and_o perform_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n at_o least_o that_o the_o principal_a prayer_n be_v pronounce_v both_o in_o the_o french_a and_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n that_o the_o communion_n be_v deliver_v in_o both_o kind_n that_o bishop_n within_o their_o respective_a diocese_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o religious_a in_o monastery_n as_o well_o as_o over_o secular_o that_o all_o abuse_n be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o image_n and_o the_o fond_a and_o vain_a
imagination_n which_o man_n conceive_v of_o relic_n pilgrimage_n and_o indulgence_n that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o penance_n shall_v be_v again_o renew_v and_o establish_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n all_o or_o most_o of_o which_o article_n be_v ungrateful_a to_o the_o legate_n both_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o and_o circumstance_n with_o which_o they_o be_v deliver_v the_o ambassador_n at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v that_o in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o grant_v such_o provision_n will_v be_v make_v in_o france_n by_o a_o national_a council_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o their_o affair_n howsoever_o the_o legate_n seem_v favourable_o to_o accept_v they_o and_o dispatch_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o viterbo_n and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o return_n of_o the_o conclusion_n he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o point_n about_o residency_n dispatch_v from_o trent_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ventimille_n the_o matter_n of_o which_o though_o couch_v with_o great_a art_n and_o in_o such_o ambiguous_a term_n as_o may_v admit_v of_o various_a interpretation_n yet_o that_o artificial_a fraud_n can_v not_o pass_v on_o such_o subtle_a head_n who_o for_o their_o learning_n and_o experience_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o europe_n for_o they_o easy_o discover_v the_o pope_n intent_n to_o advance_v himself_o above_o a_o universal_a council_n they_o can_v have_v be_v content_v to_o have_v admit_v he_o the_o chief_a super_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la vniversas_fw-la but_o not_o super_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vniversalem_fw-la that_o be_v over_o all_o church_n in_o particular_a but_o not_o over_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o it_o be_v aggregated_a into_o one_o body_n in_o a_o general_n council_n hereupon_o great_a contest_v arise_v the_o pensioner_n of_o rome_n produce_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n a_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o spaniard_n give_v they_o some_o trouble_n in_o what_o manner_n to_o make_v a_o answer_n thereunto_o but_o the_o french_a who_o have_v never_o receive_v the_o article_n of_o that_o council_n for_o canonical_a oppose_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n against_o it_o which_o have_v determine_v that_o general_a council_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o italian_n who_o maintain_v that_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n be_v schismatical_a and_o that_o the_o canon_n of_o constance_n be_v partly_o receive_v and_o partly_o reject_v so_o heat_v their_o french_a opponent_n that_o reason_n and_o argument_n be_v on_o both_o side_n decline_v the_o dispute_v end_v with_o high_a word_n and_o reproach_n of_o one_o against_o the_o other_o which_o the_o legate_n well_o observe_v and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a issue_n of_o such_o high_a contest_v desire_a time_n to_o remit_v these_o matter_n to_o the_o pope_n censure_n and_o so_o proceed_v again_o to_o the_o point_n about_o residency_n the_o which_o have_v already_o cause_v inextricable_a difficulty_n for_o the_o pope_n word_n do_v not_o please_v the_o council_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n propose_v something_o by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n put_v in_o some_o gentle_a term_n which_o may_v serve_v the_o turn_n of_o both_o party_n but_o the_o legate_n penetrate_v with_o their_o accustomary_a acuteness_n into_o the_o word_n find_v that_o the_o sense_n will_v bear_v a_o interpretation_n which_o may_v be_v expound_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o opinion_n that_o residency_n be_v constitute_v by_o divine_a right_n wherefore_o slight_v or_o lay_v aside_o the_o word_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v project_v they_o frame_v another_o according_a to_o their_o own_o humour_n and_o present_v it_o to_o the_o congregation_n the_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_o he_o begin_v to_o deal_v plain_o and_o express_v himself_o in_o free_a and_o high_a term_n protest_v that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v meddle_v no_o far_o for_o that_o he_o observe_v a_o secret_a combination_n which_o in_o cabinet_n consult_v assume_v to_o its_o self_n a_o authority_n to_o dispose_v matter_n differ_v from_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o general_n council_n that_o the_o legate_n seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o occasion_n to_o break_v up_o the_o council_n in_o discontent_n that_o nothing_o be_v act_v but_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o legate_n who_o move_v by_o such_o measure_n only_o as_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o pope_n who_o resolution_n in_o every_o thing_n they_o expect_v from_o rome_n according_a to_o that_o old_a say_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v bring_v every_o week_n from_o rome_n to_o trent_n in_o the_o courrier_n portmantle_v that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v patience_n until_o the_o next_o session_n at_o which_o if_o matter_n be_v not_o manage_v with_o more_o fair_a proceed_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o retire_v into_o france_n with_o his_o french_a nation_n then_o at_o the_o council_n where_o renounce_v all_o far_a application_n to_o rome_n or_o trent_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o assemble_v a_o national_a council_n by_o which_o they_o will_v establish_v such_o a_o form_n of_o concordat_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o their_o country_n and_o which_o may_v secure_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o people_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o french_a ambassador_n express_v himself_o at_o rome_n but_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v be_v long_o use_v to_o such_o kind_n of_o menace_n and_o a_o noise_n about_o national_a council_n little_o regard_v their_o censure_n or_o threat_n but_o brisk_o answer_v that_o the_o council_n be_v free_a even_o to_o a_o licentiousness_n that_o if_o there_o be_v party_n and_o faction_n they_o be_v unknown_a to_o he_o and_o be_v only_o make_v by_o the_o vltramontane_n bishop_n who_o design_n be_v to_o trample_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n such_o distraction_n and_o dispute_n arise_v at_o trent_n occasion_v by_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n have_v there_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o congregation_n be_v for_o some_o time_n suspend_v until_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ventimille_n return_v from_o rome_n freight_v with_o abundance_n of_o compliment_n and_o salute_v and_o especial_o with_o supply_n of_o money_n for_o the_o pope_n pensioner_n and_o then_o the_o congregation_n be_v again_o commence_v and_o with_o they_o the_o discord_n renew_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o next_o session_n shall_v be_v defer_v until_o the_o 22th_o of_o april_n which_o be_v present_o after_o easter_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n though_o he_o seem_v outward_o to_o consent_v hereunto_o with_o some_o reluctancy_n and_o only_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n yet_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v well_o enough_o please_v hope_v that_o a_o short_a time_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o life_n of_o this_o pope_n who_o be_v very_o age_v and_o infirm_a when_o he_o imagine_v that_o his_o greatness_n and_o authority_n will_v be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o promote_a such_o a_o person_n to_o the_o papacy_n as_o will_v be_v facile_a and_o easy_a in_o grant_v every_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o his_o desire_n and_o now_o to_o allay_v a_o little_a the_o heat_n about_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o residency_n the_o council_n divert_v their_o thought_n and_o discourse_n to_o eight_o several_a point_n relate_v to_o marriage_n during_o which_o time_n and_o the_o interval_n between_o that_o and_o the_o next_o session_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o visit_v the_o emperor_n court_n at_o inspruck_n which_o administer_v great_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o not_o only_o observe_v the_o cardinal_n dissaffection_n from_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o council_n but_o likewise_o from_o his_o letter_n wherein_o complain_v of_o the_o many_o faction_n and_o intrigue_n which_o his_o italian_a bishop_n have_v cause_v he_o conclude_v that_o if_o matter_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o the_o same_o measure_n there_o will_v remain_v nothing_o more_o for_o he_o either_o to_o consider_v or_o act_n than_o only_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n to_o direct_v the_o council_n with_o his_o holy_a inspiration_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n be_v arrive_v at_o inspruck_a where_o he_o remain_v five_o day_n have_v frequent_a conference_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n touch_v the_o many_o disorder_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o council_n at_o trent_n as_o also_o of_o the_o mean_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o cup_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o laiety_n how_o marriage_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o dispense_v
incline_v as_o be_v say_v to_o have_v grant_v all_o the_o point_n demand_v which_o do_v not_o entrench_v upon_o the_o papal_a authority_n and_o voluntary_o have_v yield_v a_o licence_n for_o priest_n to_o marry_v and_o to_o the_o laiety_n the_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n but_o then_o consider_v that_o these_o concession_n will_v open_v a_o gate_n to_o other_o demand_n and_o to_o such_o a_o crowd_n of_o novelty_n which_o press_v in_o at_o this_o breach_n may_v ruin_v and_o overrun_v all_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o keep_v himself_o firm_a to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o principle_n and_o government_n which_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o maintain_v in_o case_n he_o can_v work_v off_o the_o emperor_n from_o the_o french_a party_n to_o which_o end_n he_o order_v the_o cardinal_n of_o moron_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v into_o the_o place_n of_o one_o of_o the_o decease_a legate_n to_o pass_v from_o trent_n to_o inspruck_v there_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o how_o fatal_a such_o novelty_n will_v be_v to_o the_o church_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o insist_v far_o on_o those_o point_n but_o leave_v the_o french_a to_o their_o own_o opinion_n to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o friendship_n be_v more_o stable_n and_o secure_a than_o that_o of_o france_n at_o this_o time_n news_n come_v to_o trent_n that_o the_o king_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o orleans_n with_o his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o it_o be_v suggest_v at_o rome_n that_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o contrivance_n of_o the_o french_a bishop_n who_o secret_o and_o in_o their_o heart_n be_v taint_v with_o heresy_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o at_o a_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n convene_v the_o 31._o of_o march_n he_o order_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n to_o proceed_v against_o such_o person_n as_o be_v instrumental_a in_o that_o peace_n and_o according_o coligny_n cardinal_n of_o chatillon_n st._n romain_n archbishop_n of_o axi_n john_n de_fw-fr monlue_n bishop_n of_o valence_n the_o bishop_n of_o troy_n the_o bishop_n of_o pamiers_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n be_v all_o accuse_v of_o heresy_n and_o cite_v to_o appear_v at_o rome_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o inquisition_n by_o these_o accident_n the_o quarrel_n of_o france_n increase_n both_o at_o trent_n and_o at_o rome_n the_o french_a divine_v be_v displease_v both_o with_o their_o ill_a treatment_n and_o with_o the_o long_a delay_n in_o all_o matter_n at_o trent_n resolve_v to_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o the_o council_n which_o the_o legate_n easy_o grant_v and_o to_o which_o the_o french_a ambassador_n so_o ready_o assent_v that_o they_o even_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v by_o deny_v to_o they_o their_o pension_n in_o case_n they_o continue_v in_o that_o station_n against_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n howsoever_o three_o friar_n who_o be_v pensioner_n of_o rome_n continue_v still_o there_o at_o the_o pope_n charge_n resolve_v to_o see_v the_o utmost_a issue_n of_o all_o those_o affair_n the_o 22._o of_o april_n have_v be_v the_o day_n former_o appoint_v for_o the_o session_n a_o general_a congregation_n be_v hold_v the_o day_n before_o at_o which_o the_o legate_n declare_v that_o matter_n be_v not_o prepare_v for_o a_o session_n do_v propose_v that_o it_o may_v be_v again_o defer_v until_o the_o 3d._n of_o june_n follow_v to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n reply_v that_o it_o seem_v derogatory_n to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o gravity_n of_o that_o council_n so_o often_o to_o appoint_v time_n for_o a_o session_n and_o then_o again_o to_o subject_v they_o to_o far_a delay_n wherefore_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o advisable_a to_o prefix_v the_o 21th_o of_o may_n follow_v for_o the_o time_n when_o a_o day_n shall_v precise_o be_v appoint_v for_o hold_v a_o session_n this_o proposition_n so_o general_o please_v the_o council_n that_o with_o a_o common_a voice_n they_o assent_v thereunto_o and_o though_o this_o unanimous_a concurrence_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o small_a importance_n administer_v subject_a both_o of_o jealousy_n and_o envy_v to_o the_o legate_n yet_o they_o can_v well_o enough_o relish_v any_o thing_n of_o delay_n in_o hope_n that_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o hot_a spirit_n be_v weary_v with_o long_a expectation_n will_v either_o abate_v of_o their_o mettle_n or_o else_o retire_v in_o despair_n or_o discontent_n the_o cardinal_n moron_n be_v detain_v at_o inspruck_v for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o he_o expect_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o emperor_n suffer_v all_o his_o paper_n and_o memorial_n to_o be_v inspect_v and_o examine_v by_o certain_a of_o his_o own_o divine_n which_o the_o cardinal_n high_o resent_v as_o a_o indignity_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o proposal_n be_v more_o sacred_a than_o to_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o few_o silly_a priest_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o treatment_n proceed_v from_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v dispatch_v one_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o the_o emperor_n desire_v he_o to_o speak_v plain_o to_o the_o cardinal_n moron_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o council_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a and_o not_o to_o be_v translate_v from_o trent_n unto_o any_o other_o place_n as_o some_o have_v contrive_v out_o of_o no_o good_a intent_n to_o the_o public_a welfare_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n be_v deal_v with_o those_o ambassador_n who_o reside_v with_o he_o at_o rome_n to_o prevail_v with_o their_o master_n to_o refer_v all_o dispute_n about_o reformation_n to_o himself_o rather_o than_o to_o the_o council_n for_o that_o the_o abuse_n in_o discipline_n be_v never_o esteem_v the_o cause_n of_o heresy_n as_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n where_o heresy_n be_v very_o importunate_a and_o troublesome_a notwithstanding_o the_o purity_n of_o their_o government_n and_o the_o incorruption_n of_o their_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o extract_v a_o reformation_n from_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o such_o different_a interest_n most_o of_o which_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o zeal_n without_o prudence_n serve_v only_o to_o discover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o church_n and_o make_v it_o manifest_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o her_o evil_n be_v incurable_a after_o a_o long_a vacation_n for_o some_o week_n a_o congregation_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n when_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n make_v a_o long_a and_o eloquent_a oration_n about_o bishop_n and_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n in_o their_o election_n he_o first_o begin_v with_o those_o of_o france_n which_o be_v only_o a_o introduction_n to_o his_o satyr_n against_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o term_v the_o source_n and_o original_a of_o all_o the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o church_n he_o invey_v chief_o against_o those_o cardinal_n who_o hold_v plurality_n of_o bishopric_n show_v that_o all_o the_o trick_n and_o contrivance_n for_o hold_v several_a benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la and_o the_o like_a be_v only_o artifices_fw-la to_o delude_v that_o wise_a god_n who_o will_v neither_o be_v mock_v nor_o deceive_v which_o discourse_n may_v proceed_v well_o enough_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o another_o though_o it_o become_v not_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v know_v to_o possess_v a_o revenue_n from_o the_o church_n of_o a_o million_o of_o liver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o all_o which_o the_o cardidinal_n moron_n who_o be_v new_o return_v from_o the_o emperor_n reply_v with_o great_a sharpness_n nor_o spare_v the_o cardinal_n himself_o in_o the_o least_o which_o serve_v to_o inflame_v those_o feud_n which_o have_v take_v their_o original_a from_o former_a cause_n and_o now_o upon_o return_n of_o cardinal_n moron_n from_o the_o emperor_n every_o one_o begin_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o issue_n which_o his_o negotiation_n have_v produce_v on_o which_o subject_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v promise_v to_o defend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o opposition_n and_o resistance_n of_o heretic_n that_o he_o will_v not_o pass_v beyond_o inspruck_a nor_o consent_n to_o have_v the_o council_n remove_v from_o trent_n to_o bologna_n nor_o can_v he_o accept_v the_o proposition_n of_o come_v to_o bologna_n and_o there_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o a_o diet._n this_o as_o we_o say_v be_v what_o appear_v aboveboard_n and_o the_o more_o common_a discourse_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o secret_a of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o cardinal_n moron_n have_v persuade_v
the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o consent_v to_o have_v the_o council_n dissolve_v for_o in_o regard_n the_o intention_n and_o design_n of_o the_o council_n be_v real_o no_o other_o than_o to_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o the_o many_o corruption_n in_o the_o several_a member_n of_o it_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o plain_a experience_n that_o a_o council_n compose_v of_o such_o different_a interest_n and_o member_n who_o be_v wed_v to_o their_o own_o party_n and_o their_o self-conservation_n will_v never_o endure_v a_o reformation_n which_o shall_v impair_v or_o lessen_v their_o condition_n which_o be_v grant_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n the_o continuance_n of_o this_o council_n will_v serve_v only_o to_o multiply_v trouble_n and_o inflame_v dissension_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v perfect_o make_v sensible_a consent_v to_o have_v a_o end_n put_v to_o the_o council_n but_o lest_o a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o it_o shall_v make_v too_o great_a a_o noise_n and_o render_v it_o ridiculous_a or_o contemptible_a to_o the_o protestant_n it_o be_v judge_v most_o convenient_a to_o have_v the_o council_n die_v of_o a_o consumption_n by_o suffer_v the_o member_n to_o retire_v by_o degree_n whereby_o it_o will_v come_v to_o expire_v without_o noise_n or_o trouble_v and_o indeed_o every_o one_o grow_v now_o sensible_a of_o the_o little_a fruit_n which_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o council_n be_v of_o themselves_o incline_v to_o retire_v many_o of_o they_o reflect_v on_o the_o say_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n that_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o church_n be_v always_o augment_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n now_o when_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n be_v approach_v 1563._o which_o be_v the_o day_n appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o a_o time_n to_o be_v prefix_v for_o the_o follow_a session_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a at_o a_o congregation_n hold_v on_o the_o 19_o to_o defer_v the_o day_n for_o appoint_v a_o session_n until_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n follow_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n be_v still_o boil_v with_o high_a fermentation_n all_o controversy_n be_v still_o in_o dispute_n and_o nothing_o tend_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n ambassador_n from_o spain_n be_v to_o be_v introduce_v public_o into_o the_o congregation_n give_v occasion_n to_o revive_v that_o ancient_a quarrel_n about_o precedency_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o which_o point_n be_v obstinate_o maintain_v by_o both_o party_n various_a way_n and_o expedient_n of_o accommodation_n be_v contrive_v both_o at_o rome_n and_o trent_n to_o satisfy_v and_o content_v both_o party_n but_o the_o french_a who_o resolve_v not_o to_o retire_v the_o least_o step_n backward_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v that_o station_n and_o rank_n which_o be_v due_a to_o their_o place_n and_o rather_o than_o recede_v in_o the_o least_o they_o will_v abandon_v the_o council_n and_o protest_v against_o all_o the_o act_n of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n find_v great_a difficulty_n in_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o place_n in_o the_o council_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v receive_v there_o but_o at_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v purposely_o contrive_v that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n shall_v be_v absent_a at_o rome_n also_o the_o like_a dispute_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o ambassador_n which_o the_o pope_n find_v impossible_a to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o indifferent_a term_n think_v fit_a at_o length_n to_o speak_v plain_o to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o privilege_n of_o precedency_n of_o which_o he_o have_v ever_o be_v possess_v hereupon_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n desire_v liberty_n to_o make_v his_o protest_v which_o be_v admit_v and_o he_o introduce_v into_o the_o pope_n chamber_n with_o four_o witness_n he_o kneel_v down_o and_o have_v declare_v that_o his_o master_n just_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n as_o well_o on_o the_o title_n of_o ancient_a right_n as_o from_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o his_o other_o dominion_n he_o proceed_v far_a to_o magnify_v the_o constancy_n of_o his_o master_n to_o the_o catholic_n cause_n which_o he_o have_v with_o valour_n and_o success_n defend_v against_o all_o its_o enemy_n have_v never_o condescend_v as_o the_o french_a have_v late_o do_v to_o term_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n nor_o dispense_v with_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n with_o such_o easiness_n as_o they_o have_v do_v by_o their_o treaty_n with_o heretic_n at_o orleans_n the_o pope_n be_v great_o oversway_v with_o this_o last_o argument_n begin_v to_o relent_v of_o his_o former_a sentence_n and_o gentle_o reply_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v and_o favour_v the_o catholic_n king_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o appear_v positive_a in_o his_o own_o opinion_n he_o intend_v to_o remit_v the_o consideration_n of_o this_o knotty_a difficulty_n to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n thus_o gentle_o be_v this_o matter_n manage_v at_o rome_n but_o at_o trent_n it_o make_v great_a noise_n and_o disturbance_n for_o notwithstanding_o the_o various_a contrivance_n and_o proposition_n which_o be_v make_v to_o accommodate_v and_o salve_v the_o honour_n of_o both_o nation_n in_o this_o point_n nothing_o prove_v effectual_a the_o expedient_a offer_v to_o have_v a_o separate_a place_n both_o in_o the_o chapel_n and_o in_o the_o congregation_n for_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n which_o shall_v neither_o seem_v above_o or_o beneath_o the_o french_a and_o that_o when_o the_o incense_n and_o peace_n be_v give_v at_o high_a mass_n they_o shall_v be_v perform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o two_o censor_n and_o two_o official_o that_o so_o neither_o ambassador_n can_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v that_o the_o other_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o but_o this_o equality_n and_o concurrence_n be_v dispease_v to_o the_o french_a who_o will_v not_o be_v content_v with_o indifferent_a term_n which_o shall_v conserve_v the_o point_n undecided_a but_o require_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v clear_o give_v in_o right_a of_o their_o precedency_n in_o default_n of_o which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n do_v not_o only_o threaten_v to_o cause_v great_a disturbance_n but_o the_o french_a ambassador_n declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o make_v their_o protest_v not_o as_o they_o say_v against_o the_o legate_n who_o act_v according_a to_o their_o instruction_n nor_o against_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o have_v reason_n to_o support_v and_o maintain_v his_o own_o right_n nor_o against_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o his_o master_n nor_o yet_o against_o the_o papal_a chair_n to_o which_o they_o bear_v all_o devotion_n and_o obedience_n but_o against_o pius_n iu._n who_o false_o style_v himself_o pope_n have_v by_o simony_n and_o corruption_n subreptitious_o get_v himself_o to_o be_v elect_v and_o place_v in_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n in_o proof_n of_o which_o they_o produce_v two_o cedule_n for_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n one_o of_o which_o the_o cardinal_n caraffa_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n for_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n he_o have_v give_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o medicis_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o send_v by_o the_o say_v caraffa_n to_o the_o french_a king_n the_o other_o cedule_n though_o not_o produce_v be_v positive_o allege_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o naples_n subscribe_v by_o the_o proper_a hand-writing_n of_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o far_o beside_o this_o high_a manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o protest_v the_o ambassador_n du_fw-fr ferrier_n prepare_v a_o eloquent_a speech_n in_o latin_a which_o be_v afterward_o publish_v in_o print_n though_o not_o speak_v in_o the_o council_n wherein_z after_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o right_n of_o precedency_n to_o belong_v to_o his_o master_n he_o reproach_v the_o person_n and_o conduct_v of_o pius_n iv._o for_o have_v sow_v the_o seed_n of_o dissension_n and_o war_n between_o two_o such_o great_a and_o powerful_a ally_n and_o that_o have_v by_o a_o criminal_a ingratitude_n forget_v all_o those_o obligation_n which_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n owe_v to_o pepin_n charlemain_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o favour_n it_o have_v be_v exalt_v to_o its_o present_a greatness_n he_o do_v therefore_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v never_o more_o acknowledge_v this_o pope_n for_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n nor_o own_o the_o act_n of_o this_o assembly_n as_o of_o a_o general_n council_n have_v never_o be_v free_a but_o restrain_v whole_o to_o the_o dictate_v of_o this_o pope_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o
master_n order_n and_o command_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n to_o retire_v unto_o their_o respective_a diocese_n until_o such_o time_n as_o a_o more_o free_a and_o lawful_a council_n be_v convene_v to_o this_o high_a pitch_n and_o degree_n of_o dissension_n be_v both_o party_n transport_v that_o no_o other_o event_n or_o issue_n thereof_o be_v expect_v than_o a_o speedy_a and_o rash_a dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o which_o every_o one_o grow_v weary_a wish_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o their_o fruitless_a labour_n but_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n remit_v something_o of_o his_o former_a heat_n desire_a time_n to_o acquaint_v his_o master_n with_o all_o the_o precede_a passage_n in_o which_o interval_n these_o heat_n abate_v and_o the_o council_n proceed_v to_o other_o matter_n and_o now_o after_o all_o these_o stir_v and_o combustion_n and_o the_o many_o protestation_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n make_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o complaint_n against_o the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n on_o a_o sudden_a his_o humour_n and_o affection_n change_v without_o any_o visible_a cause_n which_o may_v move_v he_o thereunto_o so_o that_o now_o instead_o of_o inveigh_v against_o the_o pope_n or_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o private_a cabal_n against_o he_o he_o with_o wonderful_a address_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o legate_n and_o receive_v the_o flattery_n of_o cardinal_n moron_n with_o a_o please_a relish_n content_v himself_o to_o hear_v the_o legate_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o act_v nothing_o without_o his_o privity_n wish_v that_o he_o will_v bear_v a_o share_n of_o the_o burden_n with_o they_o be_v infinite_o satisfy_v to_o have_v all_o their_o affair_n guide_v by_o his_o direction_n but_o this_o dearness_n between_o they_o last_v not_o long_o before_o the_o queen_n regent_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o which_o she_o require_v his_o speedy_a return_n into_o france_n where_o his_o presence_n will_v be_v much_o more_o serviceable_a to_o the_o crown_n than_o it_o can_v be_v at_o trent_n from_o whence_o no_o good_a effect_n either_o towards_o peace_n or_o reformation_n can_v be_v expect_v that_o have_v now_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o her_o protestant_a subject_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o establish_v and_o permanent_a there_o be_v no_o far_a necessity_n of_o give_v they_o other_o satisfaction_n from_o act_n of_o the_o council_n or_o concession_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o shall_v give_v order_n to_o the_o french_a clergy_n not_o to_o combat_v with_o the_o papal_a authority_n but_o rather_o to_o be_v concur_v in_o whatsoever_o may_v fortify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o to_o which_o part_n and_o action_n the_o cardinal_n seem_v easy_o to_o incline_v in_o regard_n that_o stand_v on_o ill_a term_n with_o the_o protestant_n who_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n he_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o support_v himself_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o notwithstanding_o all_o former_a quarrel_n and_o pique_n he_o profess_v himself_o a_o true_a friend_n and_o a_o obedient_a servant_n and_o now_o a_o new_a ambassador_n call_v birague_n arrive_v at_o trent_n from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n with_o letter_n render_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o council_n of_o the_o peace_n late_o conclude_v with_o the_o protestant_n for_o which_o and_o for_o the_o article_n grant_v to_o they_o in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n there_o be_v such_o a_o necessity_n that_o without_o such_o a_o accord_n the_o crown_n and_o welfare_n of_o france_n will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v with_o design_n of_o reduce_v the_o stray_n and_o wander_a sheep_n into_o the_o path_n and_o fold_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o council_n will_v put_v a_o good_a interpretation_n on_o this_o transaction_n and_o approve_v of_o this_o cure_n and_o remedy_n which_o be_v unavoidable_a the_o council_n be_v doubtful_a what_o answer_v to_o make_v unto_o this_o letter_n desire_a time_n to_o consider_v thereof_o intend_v to_o dispeed_n it_o by_o the_o ambassador_n lansac_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o return_n into_o france_n birague_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n commission_n to_o pass_v unto_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o now_o the_o congregation_n proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o point_n about_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n in_o the_o discuss_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o so_o strict_o adhere_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n but_o that_o they_o make_v frequent_a excursion_n into_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o thence_o descend_v to_o the_o old_a controvert_v point_n about_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o residence_n which_o be_v never_o mention_v without_o heat_n and_o quarrel_n in_o the_o treat_v of_o which_o lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n undertake_v to_o give_v a_o more_o home-blow_n than_o any_o have_v do_v before_o he_o which_o he_o do_v with_o so_o much_o heat_n and_o vehemence_n as_o if_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n have_v depend_v thereupon_o he_o take_v that_o occasion_n also_o to_o excuse_v dispensation_n the_o imposition_n and_o tax_n lay_v by_o the_o church_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v common_o term_v abuse_n thence_o he_o proceed_v to_o exalt_v the_o papal_a authority_n above_o the_o council_n above_o all_o the_o church_n nay_o above_o the_o cloud_n and_o high_a than_o we_o can_v imagine_v the_o which_o discourse_n though_o displease_v both_o to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a and_o all_o but_o the_o pensioner_n of_o rome_n be_v high_o applaud_v by_o the_o legate_n to_o who_o his_o long_a oration_n do_v never_o seem_v tedious_a as_o if_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o for_o the_o interpreter_n and_o explainer_n of_o all_o their_o thought_n and_o design_n to_o which_o end_n when_o his_o turn_n come_v to_o speak_v he_o be_v command_v to_o take_v his_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o hear_v always_o with_o patience_n and_o applause_n of_o the_o legate_n when_o the_o chief_n of_o other_o order_n be_v order_v to_o speak_v in_o their_o place_n and_o be_v browbeaten_a and_o discourage_v howsoever_o a_o certain_a benedictin_a monk_n offer_v to_o confute_v lainez_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o position_n maintain_v by_o he_o namely_o that_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v impious_a and_o scandalous_a but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n who_o have_v now_o change_v his_o design_n and_o interest_n moderate_v the_o zeal_n and_o heat_n of_o both_o party_n and_o the_o legate_n labour_v to_o pen_v such_o a_o determination_n of_o that_o matter_n as_o may_v by_o the_o subtlety_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o those_o word_n seem_v to_o content_v all_o party_n which_o instrument_n though_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n seem_v to_o remain_v satisfy_v yet_o the_o canonist_n of_o trent_n and_o pensioner_n of_o rome_n make_v a_o thousand_o difficulty_n imagine_v that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o screw_v or_o strain_v up_o the_o papal_a authority_n to_o its_o true_a note_n and_o degree_n about_o this_o time_n maximilian_n who_o be_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v late_o choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o election_n but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o method_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v practise_v who_o promise_v and_o swear_v to_o whatsoever_o the_o pope_n impose_v upon_o they_o for_o before_o he_o will_v pass_v that_o point_n he_o desire_v first_o to_o know_v what_o term_v the_o pope_n will_v require_v of_o he_o to_o which_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v his_o confirmation_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v former_o practise_v which_o though_o the_o ambassador_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n refuse_v to_o do_v in_o such_o strict_a sense_n as_o the_o pope_n require_v and_o will_v only_o promise_v devotion_n reverence_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n yet_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v thereof_o and_o interpret_v those_o expression_n to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o term_n of_o obedeince_n and_o according_o grant_v the_o confirmation_n which_o be_v never_o demand_v and_o accept_v the_o obedience_n which_o be_v never_o offer_v at_o a_o congregation_n hold_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o june_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v against_o the_o session_n appoint_v for_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n follow_v that_o nothing_o may_v then_o obstruct_v the_o proceed_n or_o give_v occasion_n to_o defer_v the_o time_n as_o
papal_a chair_n in_o the_o year_n 1576._o a_o grievous_a pestilence_n afflict_v most_o part_n of_o italy_n especial_o trent_n milan_n and_o venice_n it_o be_v record_v of_o cardinal_n borromeo_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o milan_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o most_o pious_a manner_n charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o of_o his_o city_n at_o that_o time_n of_o common_a calamity_n to_o who_o he_o not_o only_o contribute_v a_o maintenance_n for_o their_o food_n and_o medicine_n for_o their_o sickness_n but_o in_o person_n visit_v such_o as_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o pestilence_n and_o administer_v to_o they_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o spiritual_a comfort_n for_o which_o and_o other_o work_n of_o like_a piety_n he_o be_v afterward_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n nor_o be_v venice_n less_o afflict_v with_o this_o spread_a contagion_n of_o which_o most_o of_o the_o friar_n and_o other_o religious_a who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o visit_v the_o sick_a die_v of_o the_o same_o disease_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o indulgence_n into_o the_o aforementioned_a place_n that_o all_o such_o who_o die_v with_o a_o sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n shall_v obtain_v the_o same_o pardon_n as_o if_o they_o have_v confess_v and_o communicate_v and_o receive_v the_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n require_v for_o die_a person_n it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o this_o history_n to_o relate_v the_o trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o portugal_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o pope_n which_o in_o reality_n be_v very_o great_a cause_v by_o the_o rashness_n of_o sebastian_n king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v by_o mahomet_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n transport_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n into_o africa_n to_o restore_v again_o the_o expel_v king_n to_o his_o government_n but_o as_o this_o design_n be_v commence_v against_o the_o opinion_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o friend_n of_o king_n sebastian_n so_o according_o the_o success_n be_v unfortunate_a for_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v defeat_v near_o the_o city_n of_o alquivir_n 1578._o and_o himself_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1578._o sebastian_n die_v in_o this_o manner_n without_o issue_n cardinal_n henriquez_n uncle_n to_o the_o decease_a and_o son_n of_o king_n emanuel_n be_v crown_v king_n but_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n aged_n and_o infirm_a and_o unfit_a for_o matrimony_n convene_v a_o assembly_n of_o eleven_o baron_n of_o the_o land_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o successor_n that_o so_o future_a contest_v and_o civil_a war_n for_o the_o crown_n may_v if_o possible_a be_v avoid_v whilst_o this_o matter_n be_v under_o consideration_n the_o cardinal_n king_n die_v and_o then_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o confusion_n the_o commonalty_n cry_v up_o for_o don_n antonio_n who_o be_v the_o bastard_n son_n of_o don_n alvize_v brother_n to_o the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o nobility_n declare_v for_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v legal_o appertain_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o controversy_n come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o which_o king_n philip_n have_v the_o advantage_n send_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o portugal_n where_o have_v take_v several_a town_n at_o length_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o lisbon_n where_o philip_n soon_o after_o arrive_v be_v acknowledge_v king_n and_o fealty_n pay_v he_o by_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v remain_v some_o short_a time_n at_o lisbon_n return_v in_o peace_n to_o his_o court_n at_o madrid_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o action_n the_o pope_n send_v cardinal_n riario_n to_o accommodate_v difference_n and_o moderate_a between_o both_o party_n but_o come_v too_o late_o after_o the_o controversy_n be_v decide_v he_o change_v his_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o compliment_n and_o joy_n for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o conqueror_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n gregory_n confirm_v the_o excommunication_n which_o pius_n v._o have_v publish_v against_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o out_v gilbert_n truckhesius_n bishop_n of_o cologna_n of_o his_o archbishopric_n for_o marry_v and_o for_o adhere_v to_o the_o confession_n of_o augsbourg_n he_o also_o rectify_v the_o calendar_n which_o we_o call_v the_o new_a style_n or_o gregorian_n account_v differ_v ten_o day_n from_o that_o which_o we_o use_v in_o england_n call_v the_o julian_n account_n the_o which_o be_v to_o commence_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o will_v receive_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1583._o about_o this_o time_n also_o there_o happen_v a_o irreconcilable_a difference_n between_o the_o grand_a master_n of_o malta_n and_o the_o chief_a knight_n of_o that_o order_n which_o arise_v to_o that_o degree_n and_o height_n that_o the_o knight_n depose_v their_o master_n put_v he_o into_o prison_n and_o have_v accuse_v he_o of_o many_o enormous_a crime_n they_o create_v marturin_n romagasso_n a_o gascon_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o grand_a master_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o many_o injury_n he_o have_v sustain_v desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o rome_n and_o his_o cause_n hear_v before_o the_o apostolical_a tribunal_n the_o pope_n high_o resent_v this_o insolence_n and_o indignity_n which_o the_o knight_n have_v exercise_v towards_o their_o master_n dispatch_v his_o legate_n to_o malta_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n from_o the_o pope_n bring_v the_o grand_a master_n to_o rome_n and_o with_o he_o come_v three_o hundred_o knight_n on_o three_o galley_n where_o be_v arrive_v the_o pope_n favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o master_n and_o in_o evidence_n thereof_o send_v eight_o hundred_o horse_n to_o meet_v he_o which_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o triumph_v conduct_v he_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr where_o he_o be_v lodge_v with_o much_o honour_n after_o a_o few_o day_n allot_v for_o his_o refreshment_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v in_o humble_a manner_n kiss_v his_o foot_n he_o repeat_v the_o hymn_n of_o nunc_fw-la dimittis_fw-la or_o lord_n let_v thou_o now_o thy_o servant_n depart_v in_o peace_n for_o my_o eye_n have_v see_v thy_o salvation_n which_o piece_n of_o flattery_n so_o please_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o credence_n to_o the_o calumny_n and_o charge_n of_o his_o accuser_n but_o dismiss_v his_o cause_n and_o return_v he_o back_o to_o his_o lodging_n with_o honour_n and_o entire_a satisfaction_n after_o which_o romagasso_n his_o rival_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v how_o matter_n be_v carry_v and_o find_v himself_o discountenance_v both_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o prince_n conceive_v so_o sad_a a_o resentment_n of_o this_o miscarriage_n that_o fall_v sick_a with_o grief_n he_o soon_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n 1581._o two_o month_n after_o which_o the_o grand_a master_n be_v also_o transport_v with_o a_o different_a passion_n die_v at_o rome_n both_o which_o accident_n so_o happy_o concur_v obviate_v all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o may_v offer_v about_o a_o new_a election_n hugh_n de_fw-fr verdal_n a_o gascon_n be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n without_o trouble_n or_o other_o tumult_n the_o year_n 1583._o begin_v with_o two_o unfortunate_a calamity_n which_o much_o afflict_a the_o pope_n and_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o be_v famine_n and_o want_v of_o breadcorn_n which_o so_o miserable_o pinch_v the_o poor_a for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n the_o other_o be_v a_o sad_a and_o doleful_a tragedy_n which_o begin_v at_o rome_n and_o end_v at_o padova_n the_o cause_n and_o matter_n thereof_o in_o short_a be_v this_o the_o head_n bailiff_n of_o rome_n with_o his_o follower_n understand_v that_o a_o certain_a bandito_n be_v come_v for_o a_o spy_n to_o rome_n and_o for_o sanctuary_n be_v flee_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o orsini_n by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o he_o seize_v and_o bring_v he_o from_o that_o place_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o as_o he_o be_v carry_v he_o from_o thence_o raimond_n orsini_n savillo_n and_o rustici_fw-la be_v on_o horseback_n with_o their_o servant_n unhappy_o meet_v the_o bailiff_n and_o command_v he_o to_o release_v the_o prisoner_n who_o be_v illegal_o seize_v within_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o orsini_n the_o bailiff_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v rustici_fw-la strike_v he_o over_o the_o head_n with_o his_o cane_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o bailiff_n that_o
thereupon_o he_o dispatch_v they_o for_o spain_n by_o the_o first_o post_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n then_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n the_o which_o administer_v not_o only_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o incite_v the_o vice-king_n to_o be_v watchful_a against_o the_o least_o commotion_n but_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o misunderstanding_n and_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o sixtus_n and_o philip_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o quarrel_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o ground_v on_o more_o substantial_a difference_n and_o consider_v the_o fierce_a resolution_n of_o sixtus_n may_v have_v produce_v more_o prejudicial_a consequence_n the_o dispute_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o message_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n signify_v to_o he_o by_o break_n of_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n pleasure_n that_o in_o tâ—â—_n space_n of_o two_o day_n time_n he_o shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n and_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o intimation_n be_v this_o the_o pope_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o have_v recall_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n his_o nuntio_n the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n with_o intention_n to_o dispeed_n fabio_n mirto_n the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o place_n for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o prudence_n and_o note_v for_o his_o admirable_a conduct_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n the_o pope_n take_v a_o extraordinary_a like_n to_o he_o especial_o for_o have_v manage_v the_o office_n of_o nuntio_n at_o other_o time_n with_o great_a success_n but_o the_o french_a king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o this_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v come_v nuntio_n to_o paris_n and_o understand_v by_o his_o character_n that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n zealous_a and_o entire_o devote_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o he_o with_o letter_n desire_v he_o that_o wheresoever_o those_o letter_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v remain_v and_o abide_v until_o new_a order_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o have_v instant_o desire_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n may_v still_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v proceed_v as_o far_o as_o lion_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o king_n order_n seem_v great_o surprise_v with_o this_o unexpected_a interruption_n say_v that_o his_o master_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o injury_n will_v high_o resent_v a_o affront_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v instruction_n to_o return_v back_o from_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o find_v the_o least_o difficulty_n or_o interruption_n in_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v resolve_v the_o next_o day_n to_o set_v his_o face_n towards_o rome_n the_o which_o will_v produce_v a_o ill_a correspondence_n with_o france_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n will_v certain_o be_v recall_v and_o the_o kingdom_n leave_v without_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o nuntio_n so_o soon_o as_o this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n the_o pope_n resent_v it_o in_o a_o fierce_a manner_n and_o with_o high_a word_n against_o the_o french_a king_n threaten_a revenge_n with_o thunderbolt_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o fury_n without_o the_o consultation_n of_o a_o consistory_n he_o send_v immediate_o to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o depart_v from_o rome_n and_o out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o this_o news_n arrive_v at_o the_o french_a court_n the_o king_n express_v his_o resentment_n thereof_o to_o his_o council_n and_o call_v together_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o foreign_a prince_n he_o in_o their_o presence_n state_v the_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o pope_n protest_v against_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o fine_a after_o several_a letter_n which_o pass_v by_o express_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n without_o any_o good_a understanding_n on_o either_o side_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o yield_v his_o point_n at_o length_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o interposition_n of_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr and_o other_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n the_o matter_n be_v accommodate_v so_o that_o the_o king_n receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o pope_n recall_v the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o sieur_n st._n godart_n to_o rome_n who_o in_o his_o fury_n he_o have_v late_o dispee_v from_o thence_o but_o such_o quarrel_n as_o these_o be_v like_o the_o fall_n out_o of_o friend_n which_o be_v easy_o reconcileable_a and_o of_o small_a importance_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o grand_a feud_n which_o be_v commence_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o gregory_n xiii_o a_o league_n be_v make_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o direct_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n which_o pope_n gregory_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v but_o now_o this_o sixtus_n v._n who_o be_v of_o a_o tower_a spirit_n and_o one_o who_o delight_v out_o of_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o mortify_v prince_n and_o contend_v with_o great_a personage_n not_o only_o subscribe_v to_o the_o league_n in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n but_o with_o terrible_a malediction_n issue_v out_o his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n declare_v they_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n and_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a fomenter_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o heretical_a party_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o say_v henry_n his_o heir_n and_o all_o descend_v from_o he_o be_v by_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o canonical_a law_n render_v uncapable_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o any_o principality_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o according_o he_o do_v absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o obedience_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o menace_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o league_n henry_n comport_v himself_o with_o that_o courage_n and_o generosity_n of_o mind_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o but_o much_o admire_v the_o heroic_a spirit_n of_o that_o king_n and_o conceive_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a opinion_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o worth_a that_o he_o will_v frequent_o say_v that_o there_o be_v only_o two_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n namely_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n who_o friendship_n and_o correspondence_n he_o will_v court_v and_o desire_n but_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o heresy_n have_v render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o in_o such_o esteem_n those_o two_o be_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o prejudice_n he_o have_v to_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n that_o in_o his_o ordinary_a discourse_n he_o will_v use_v this_o say_n that_o to_o make_v thing_n go_v well_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v need_v only_o of_o three_o person_n viz._n elizabeth_n henry_n and_o sixtus_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n conceive_v such_o a_o esteem_n for_o this_o pope_n sixtus_n that_o she_o will_v often_o commend_v his_o talon_n and_o excellent_a quality_n for_o government_n and_o that_o when_o some_o will_v discourse_v of_o she_o marry_v she_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o she_o do_v marry_v she_o will_v have_v no_o other_o husband_n than_o pope_n sixtus_n which_o be_v report_v to_o he_o again_o he_o reply_v thereupon_o that_o if_o they_o two_o shall_v lie_v one_o night_n together_o they_o shall_v beget_v a_o other_o alexander_n for_o the_o world_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o sixtus_n be_v vice_n king_n of_o naples_n a_o person_n esteem_v the_o wise_a governor_n and_o the_o best_a politician_n of_o his_o age_n and_o yet_o be_v high_o blame_v by_o this_o pope_n for_o not_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o starace_n who_o in_o a_o popular_a insurrection_n be_v assassinate_v by_o the_o people_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o confident_a and_o a_o creature_n of_o ossuna_n upon_o which_o neglect_n and_o default_v the_o pope_n entertain_v discourse_n frequent_o with_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n will_v often_o say_v that_o two_o instrument_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o people_n that_o be_v bread_n and_o cold_a iron_n repeat_v those_o word_n often_o bread_n i_o say_v and_o cold_a iron_n but_o ossuna_n who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o those_o admonition_n not_o long_o after_o or_o so_o
endow_v it_o with_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n but_o among_o all_o the_o magnificent_a structure_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v there_o be_v none_o so_o famous_a and_o worthy_a of_o his_o name_n as_o the_o vatican_n library_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o sixty_o nine_o in_o breadth_n on_o the_o wall_n be_v paint_v all_o the_o general_a council_n in_o fresco_n with_o the_o famous_a library_n mention_v by_o ancient_a author_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o raise_v the_o guglia_n or_o obelisque_n before_o st._n peter_n at_o the_o entry_n to_o this_o library_n be_v two_o statue_n of_o marble_n that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n represent_v aristides_n a_o ancient_a philosopher_n of_o smyrna_n that_o on_o the_o lest_o be_v hippolytus_n who_o first_o invent_v the_o perpetual_a calendar_n he_o live_v fourteen_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o book_n be_v all_o keep_v in_o press_n contain_v twenty_o thousand_o manuscript_n and_o sixteen_o thousand_o book_n which_o be_v print_v round_o about_o thou_o first_o chamber_n the_o picture_n be_v place_v of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v library-keeper_n since_o sixtus_n v._o the_o book_n common_o show_v here_o to_o stranger_n be_v the_o ancient_a copy_n of_o the_o septuagint_n a_o vast_a bible_n in_o hebrew_n a_o little_a book_n write_v on_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n certain_a sermon_n with_o annotation_n write_v by_o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o old_a terence_n write_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o a_o letter_n which_o henry_n viii_o of_o england_n write_v to_o anne_n of_o bolen_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o also_o his_o book_n against_o luther_n hereunto_o be_v add_v the_o duke_n of_o vrbin_n library_n bequeath_v to_o this_o place_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n frederick_n transport_v from_o heidelberg_n to_o the_o vatican_n after_o that_o town_n be_v plunder_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n all_o which_o and_o many_o other_o rare_a work_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v perform_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o pope_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a at_o rome_n and_o common_o see_v and_o observe_v by_o traveller_n beside_o all_o which_o he_o build_v several_a other_o college_n monastery_n and_o place_n of_o charity_n at_o bologna_n and_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o at_o a_o vast_a expense_n he_o turn_v the_o poor_a village_n of_o montalto_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v into_o a_o city_n encompass_v it_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n to_o perform_v which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cut_v through_o a_o rock_n and_o throw_v down_o a_o high_a hill_n to_o make_v it_o equal_a to_o the_o low_a level_n and_o to_o give_v some_o more_o esteem_n and_o honour_n to_o this_o place_n he_o make_v it_o a_o bishopric_n endow_v it_o with_o a_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n beside_o many_o other_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o he_o bestow_v both_o on_o the_o diocese_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n during_o the_o time_n of_o which_o work_n he_o build_v a_o bridge_n at_o rome_n over_o the_o tybur_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o city_n call_v at_o this_o day_n il_fw-fr ponte_fw-la sisto_n tras_fw-la tevere_n thus_o far_o have_v we_o discourse_v concern_v the_o humour_n and_o disposition_n of_o this_o pope_n his_o conduct_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n relate_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o church_n together_o with_o his_o munificence_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o soul_n in_o matter_n of_o building_n and_o stately_a structure_n which_o have_v perpetuate_v his_o memory_n to_o these_o time_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o other_o particular_n which_o may_v demonstrate_v his_o dexterity_n and_o conduct_n of_o affair_n relate_v to_o negotiation_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o study_v to_o fortify_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n as_o well_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o the_o key_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o order_n whereunto_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o form_v and_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o church_n in_o so_o good_a a_o method_n that_o he_o be_v able_a within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n to_o bring_v twenty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n into_o the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o consult_v with_o the_o most_o know_a enginier_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n may_v be_v most_o commodious_o and_o with_o most_o advantage_n fortify_v the_o which_o be_v execute_v with_o most_o labour_n and_o art_n on_o that_o side_n which_o border_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o by_o the_o word_n and_o action_n of_o this_o pope_n have_v long_o suspect_v that_o his_o intention_n and_o design_n tend_v towards_o that_o kingdom_n the_o possession_n of_o which_o he_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n swallow_v in_o his_o thought_n resolve_v not_o long_o to_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o bare_a feud_n or_o tribute_n for_o it_o the_o which_o jealousy_n be_v increase_v when_o they_o find_v the_o pope_n intent_n in_o building_n ten_o new_a galley_n for_o defray_v the_o cost_n of_o which_o and_o of_o their_o maintenance_n he_o impose_v a_o new_a tax_n on_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a state_n about_o this_o time_n the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n which_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o to_o make_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n but_o likewise_o to_o inform_v his_o holiness_n of_o the_o unhappy_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o country_n cause_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o protestant_a canton_n who_o daily_o send_v preacher_n into_o their_o dominion_n who_o seduce_v many_o from_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n their_o number_n and_o force_n do_v daily_o increase_v for_o prevention_n of_o which_o and_o to_o confirm_v the_o doubtful_a in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v his_o nuntio_n into_o those_o part_n which_o will_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o people_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o a_o honour_n to_o their_o country_n the_o pope_n with_o all_o readiness_n embrace_v the_o proposition_n dispatch_v baptista_n santorio_n bishop_n of_o fricarico_n and_o steward_n of_o his_o household_n to_o be_v and_o remain_v his_o nuntio_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o catholic_n canton_n santorio_n be_v there_o arrive_v find_v all_o thing_n in_o great_a disorder_n the_o people_n live_v without_o as_o it_o be_v any_o respect_n or_o dependence_n on_o the_o roman_a sea_n by_o reason_n that_o for_o many_o year_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o think_v this_o country_n worthy_a the_o charge_n or_o maintenance_n of_o a_o nuntio_n therein_o but_o now_o santorio_n appear_v there_o with_o the_o character_n and_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o nuntio_n cause_v speedy_o a_o diet_n to_o be_v convene_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1586._o at_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v high_o advantageous_a to_o the_o papal_a authority_n the_o first_o be_v that_o all_o the_o deputy_n which_o be_v present_a in_o great_a number_n receive_v the_o communion_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nuntio_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o strict_a league_n and_o confederacy_n together_o solemn_o swear_v before_o the_o altar_n to_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v the_o papal_a authority_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o in_o the_o second_o place_n they_o give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o nuntio_n to_o exercise_v a_o free_a and_o arbitrary_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n within_o their_o dominion_n subject_v they_o to_o his_o court_n as_o well_o in_o criminal_a as_o in_o civil_a cause_n which_o be_v a_o concession_n that_o the_o wise_a republic_n of_o venice_n do_v never_o judge_v fit_a to_o grant_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o bluster_n and_o noise_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n require_v and_o challenge_v it_o from_o they_o but_o this_o power_n give_v to_o the_o nuntio_n be_v the_o cause_n soon_o after_o of_o some_o disturbance_n among_o the_o canton_n for_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o day_n the_o nuntio_n have_v complaint_n bring_v he_o against_o a_o certain_a priest_n for_o scandal_n and_o misbehaviour_n he_o immediate_o issue_v out_o his_o warrant_n to_o the_o chief_a constable_n and_o his_o officer_n to_o take_v and_o seize_v the_o person_n of_o that_o priest_n and_o put_v he_o into_o safe_a custody_n the_o priest_n hear_v of_o this_o prosecution_n flee_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o protestant_a canton_n where_o the_o officer_n pursue_v he_o take_v he_o and_o by_o violence_n and_o force_n bring_v
prince_n he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v more_o magnificent_a to_o buy_v or_o purchase_v palace_n for_o they_o in_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o court_n rather_o than_o to_o rend_v house_n which_o appear_v mean_a and_o low_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n the_o venetian_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v the_o pope_n design_n herein_o which_o they_o be_v extreme_o forward_a to_o gratify_v immediate_o write_v to_o their_o ambassador_n reside_v at_o rome_n order_v he_o to_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n that_o the_o senate_n out_o of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n have_v resolve_v to_o bestow_v on_o the_o nuntio_n apostolical_a a_o palace_n wherein_o to_o reside_v at_o venice_n and_o to_o remain_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o according_o give_v possession_n to_o matteucci_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n then_o reside_v of_o a_o magnificent_a palace_n in_o the_o square_a of_o st._n francis_n at_o venice_n and_o by_o deed_n and_o conveyance_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o st._n mark_v pass_v over_o the_o right_n and_o title_n thereof_o unto_o the_o present_a nuntio_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o the_o pope_n have_v receive_v the_o news_n hereof_o confirm_v by_o the_o authentic_a copy_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v so_o great_o please_v that_o with_o a_o letter_n full_a of_o kind_a expression_n he_o return_v his_o thanks_o to_o the_o republic_n for_o their_o generous_a present_n and_o lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v backward_o or_o defective_a in_o the_o like_o liberal_a return_n he_o assign_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o venice_n a_o other_o palace_n at_o rome_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v present_v to_o his_o nuntio_n at_o venice_n other_o prince_n according_a to_o this_o example_n be_v incline_v to_o accommodate_v the_o papal_a minister_n with_o a_o habitation_n in_o expectation_n of_o a_o like_a exchange_n at_o rome_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o pope_n begin_v to_o grow_v sensible_a of_o a_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o present_n for_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o find_v palace_n in_o rome_n sufficient_a to_o receive_v so_o many_o minister_n as_o be_v send_v he_o from_o foreign_a prince_n in_o lieu_n of_o those_o which_o be_v allot_v to_o his_o nuntio_n in_o the_o respective_a court_n nor_o situation_n of_o place_n so_o fit_v to_o the_o humour_n and_o rank_n of_o each_o representative_a but_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v more_o or_o less_o magnificent_a may_v administer_v cause_n of_o exception_n and_o quarrel_n to_o the_o respective_a minister_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o pope_n consider_v better_a of_o this_o matter_n refuse_v after_o the_o present_v make_v he_o by_o venice_n to_o accept_v the_o like_a from_o any_o other_o prince_n decline_v the_o obligation_n with_o a_o compliment_n and_o a_o excuse_n and_o that_o rather_o than_o put_v the_o prince_n to_o so_o great_a a_o expense_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o purchase_v house_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o his_o nuntio_n with_o his_o own_o money_n thus_o as_o sixtus_n be_v haughty_a in_o his_o nature_n and_o affect_v high_a and_o glorious_a matter_n so_o he_o be_v severe_a and_o morose_n judge_v every_o criminal_a action_n or_o misbehaviour_n in_o man_n to_o proceed_v from_o a_o contempt_n or_o want_v of_o fear_n which_o man_n ought_v to_o bear_v towards_o his_o government_n several_a instance_n of_o which_o may_v be_v give_v but_o because_o we_o will_v not_o enlarge_v into_o many_o particular_n we_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o story_n not_o unpleasant_a to_o be_v relate_v which_o be_v this_o the_o statue_n of_o pasquine_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o which_o all_o libel_n be_v put_v at_o rome_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v pasquil_n be_v one_o day_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a dirty_a shirt_n and_o that_o other_o statue_n call_v marforio_n ask_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o pasquine_n answer_v because_o his_o landress_n have_v leave_v he_o to_o be_v make_v a_o princess_n allude_v to_o the_o lady_n camilla_n the_o pope_n sister_n who_o from_o a_o landress_n be_v promote_v to_o be_v a_o great_a lady_n the_o report_n of_o this_o pasquil_n be_v immediate_o bring_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o conceive_v thereat_o a_o secret_a indignation_n endeavour_v by_o his_o spy_n to_o detect_v the_o author_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v a_o secret_a know_v only_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o the_o discovery_n seem_v impossible_a by_o other_o mean_n than_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o author_n to_o procure_v which_o the_o pope_n publish_v a_o edict_n wherein_o he_o promise_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o pope_n to_o give_v two_o thousand_o pistol_n together_o with_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n to_o any_o person_n who_o shall_v reveal_v the_o matter_n and_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o pasquil_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n threaten_v the_o gallow_n and_o torment_n to_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v discover_v and_o by_o sufficient_a testimony_n be_v prove_v guilty_a the_o author_n be_v more_o covetous_a of_o the_o two_o thousand_o pistol_n than_o wise_a go_v direct_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o person_n who_o make_v the_o pasquil_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n hear_v he_o admire_v not_o a_o little_a at_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o man_n and_o earnest_o look_v on_o he_o give_v he_o this_o answer_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o word_n and_o faith_n we_o have_v give_v you_o and_o therefore_o we_o order_n that_o the_o money_n promise_v you_o shall_v be_v pay_v which_o be_v perform_v and_o a_o receipt_n give_v for_o it_o the_o pope_n far_o add_v it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o we_o promise_v you_o the_o money_n and_o your_o life_n both_o which_o we_o have_v perform_v but_o howsoever_o we_o have_v reserve_v another_o reward_n for_o you_o in_o our_o breast_n which_o be_v a_o sentence_n that_o both_o your_o hand_n and_o tongue_n be_v cut_v off_o that_o so_o you_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v or_o write_v more_o satyr_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o intention_n of_o the_o pope_n this_o person_n be_v take_v into_o custody_n and_o immediate_o his_o confession_n produce_v as_o a_o testimony_n against_o he_o before_o the_o judge_n by_o which_o be_v convict_v immediate_o without_o delay_n his_o hand_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o his_o tongue_n bore_v through_o which_o sort_n of_o severe_a poceeding_n affright_v all_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o such_o cruelty_n the_o which_o action_n with_o several_a other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n strike_v a_o awe_n and_o fear_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n so_o that_o general_o people_n walk_v with_o great_a circumspection_n lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o merciless_a and_o unrelenting_a hand_n of_o sixtus_n cardinal_n buoncompagno_n who_o be_v constitute_v grand_fw-mi penitentiary_n by_o gregory_n xiii_o die_v this_o year_n with_o great_a riches_n that_o office_n by_o his_o decease_n become_v vacant_a it_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v confer_v the_o place_n on_o cardinal_n montalto_n his_o nephew_n but_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o merit_n and_o not_o affection_n prevail_v in_o his_o mind_n he_o ready_o confer_v that_o office_n on_o cardinal_n aldobrandino_n a_o person_n of_o singular_a prudence_n and_o learning_n and_o one_o who_o he_o glad_o find_v a_o occasion_n to_o gratify_v the_o service_n he_o have_v perform_v to_o the_o church_n the_o choice_n of_o a_o person_n so_o deserve_v be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o man_n and_o of_o who_o the_o pope_n conceive_v such_o a_o esteem_n that_o he_o communicate_v to_o he_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o counsel_n be_v confident_o assure_v of_o the_o prudence_n sincerity_n and_o profoundness_n of_o his_o judgement_n 87._o the_o year_n 1587._o be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o pontificate_n of_o sixtus_n be_v now_o enter_v when_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n reflect_v on_o the_o great_a plenty_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o provision_n within_o the_o city_n cause_v by_o the_o care_n and_o wise_a contrivance_n of_o the_o pope_n while_o all_o the_o neighbour_a dominion_n labour_v under_o want_n and_o scarcity_n and_o also_o behold_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o munificence_n of_o this_o pope_n adorn_v with_o stately_a edifice_n the_o citizen_n receive_v so_o much_o satisfaction_n thereby_o that_o they_o erect_v a_o statue_n of_o brass_n to_o he_o in_o the_o capitol_n with_o this_o inscription_n sixto_n v._o pont._n max._n ob_fw-la quietem_fw-la publicam_fw-la compressâ_fw-la sicariorum_fw-la exulumque_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la restitutam_fw-la annonae_fw-la inopiam_fw-la sublevatam_fw-la urbem_fw-la edificiis_n viis_fw-la aquaeductu_fw-la illustratam_fw-la s.p.q.r._n sixtus_n for_o his_o divertisement_n do_v often_o use_v to_o walk_v about_o the_o city_n incognito_o or_o in_o disguise_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o perambulation_n
speedy_o the_o which_o he_o according_o do_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n after_o in_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o his_o holiness_n will_v be_v please_v together_o with_o he_o to_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n almighty_a for_o be_v please_v to_o conserve_v the_o remnant_n of_o his_o fleet_n from_o such_o dreadful_a storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o for_o bestow_v on_o he_o riches_n and_o power_n sufficient_a to_o set_v out_o and_o equippe_n a_o other_o equal_a to_o the_o former_a that_o he_o have_v send_v his_o fleet_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o to_o combat_n with_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n and_o therefore_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o blame_v his_o officer_n either_o civil_a or_o military_a and_o in_o fine_a perceive_v the_o subtle_a manner_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o forestall_v his_o demand_n of_o succour_n or_o reparation_n he_o conclude_v his_o letter_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o loss_n do_v as_o well_o concern_v the_o pope_n as_o himself_o by_o who_o direction_n and_o encouragement_n he_o have_v undertake_v that_o enterprise_n that_o he_o have_v have_v the_o glory_n to_o have_v lose_v a_o fleet_n in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n have_v already_o perform_v his_o part_n and_o that_o now_o for_o the_o future_a the_o next_o attempt_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o follow_v but_o not_o to_o precede_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n write_v with_o this_o resolution_n and_o indifferency_n of_o mind_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o this_o misfortune_n do_v not_o abate_v his_o courage_n or_o force_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n for_o the_o king_n be_v jealous_a and_o have_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o suspect_v that_o the_o galley_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v late_o build_v and_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o have_v late_o amass_v be_v with_o design_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n on_o which_o the_o count_n olivarez_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n have_v always_o a_o vigilant_a eye_n do_v constant_o inculcate_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o discourse_n that_o so_o much_o as_o his_o master_n have_v lose_v in_o seek_v the_o conquest_n of_o other_o kingdom_n as_o much_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o recover_v on_o any_o prince_n who_o shall_v attempt_v on_o his_o dominion_n this_o year_n 1588._o famous_a for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n be_v signalise_v also_o towards_o the_o end_n thereof_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o december_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n a_o prince_n of_o such_o popular_a esteem_n that_o he_o appear_v great_a than_o the_o king_n and_o to_o eclipse_v the_o sovereignty_n that_o not_o long_o endure_v to_o be_v so_o cloud_v he_o resolve_v to_o break_v through_o the_o obscurity_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v assassinate_v by_o eight_o executioner_n as_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o closet_n be_v thereunto_o call_v by_o his_o command_n these_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n so_o effectual_o perform_v their_o work_n by_o the_o mortal_a stab_n they_o give_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o time_n to_o utter_v one_o word_n but_o only_o breathe_v out_o his_o life_n with_o die_a groan_n the_o same_o day_n the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n be_v imprison_v and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o eve_n of_o christmas_n be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o which_o misfortune_n to_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o avignon_n the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n the_o news_n of_o the_o duke_n death_n be_v dispee_v to_o rome_n with_o such_o diligence_n by_o a_o express_a that_o the_o pope_n receive_v it_o on_o the_o 3d._n of_o january_n 1589._o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v discourse_v with_o the_o cardinal_n joyeuse_n touch_v the_o affair_n and_o interest_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n at_o the_o arrival_n hereof_o do_v not_o seem_v trouble_v or_o in_o the_o least_o manner_n surprise_v for_o though_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o zealous_a defender_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n yet_o consider_v that_o he_o be_v ambitious_a and_o popular_a and_o one_o who_o check_v the_o sovereign_a power_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v a_o great_a assertor_n of_o the_o monarchical_a authority_n in_o its_o supreme_a degree_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o unhappy_a fate_n without_o any_o remorse_n or_o resentment_n and_o so_o shrink_v up_o his_o shoulder_n say_v have_v we_o be_v king_n of_o france_n we_o shall_v have_v do_v the_o same_o and_o when_o the_o particular_n be_v all_o recount_a he_o add_v such_o be_v common_o the_o destiny_n of_o man_n who_o commit_v many_o error_n with_o subtle_a art_n but_o then_o know_v not_o how_o to_o conserve_v themselves_o with_o mature_a judgement_n and_o due_a caution_n but_o when_o about_o four_o day_n after_o that_o intelligence_n come_v how_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o guise_n be_v likewise_o put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n be_v imprison_v he_o than_o begin_v to_o fume_n and_o storm_n like_o a_o enrage_a bear_n vent_v his_o passion_n with_o ten_o thousand_o violent_a expression_n against_o the_o king_n clap_v his_o hand_n and_o stamp_v with_o his_o foot_n on_o the_o floor_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o affright_v all_o his_o servant_n and_o attendance_n henry_n iii_o of_o france_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o sixtus_n and_o how_o apt_a he_o be_v to_o resent_v the_o least_o injury_n towards_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o encroachment_n on_o his_o authority_n dispatch_v girolamo_n gondi_n a_o florentine_a gentleman_n with_o all_o expedition_n to_o rome_n to_o join_v with_o his_o ambassador_n the_o marquis_n pisani_n in_o make_v excuse_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n and_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n be_v thereunto_o necessitate_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o crown_n gondi_n be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n and_o have_v consult_v together_o with_o the_o ambassador_n the_o way_n and_o manner_n to_o address_v themselves_o unto_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n the_o pope_n with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n look_v on_o they_o and_o with_o sharp_a and_o severe_a term_n begin_v to_o reproach_v the_o king_n wonder_v how_o he_o can_v dare_v to_o violate_v the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n and_o against_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a can_v entertain_v so_o much_o wickedness_n in_o his_o heart_n as_o to_o murder_v a_o cardinal_n and_o imprison_v two_o other_o of_o eminent_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n the_o ambassador_n for_o reply_n hereunto_o in_o modest_a term_n but_o yet_o with_o grave_n and_o unmoved_a constancy_n begin_v to_o relate_v the_o treason_n and_o plot_n of_o which_o the_o cardinal_n be_v guilty_a contrary_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o the_o king_n with_o who_o also_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n have_v be_v complice_n it_o be_v true_a say_v they_o it_o will_v have_v best_o become_v the_o righteousness_n and_o judgement_n of_o a_o king_n to_o have_v proceed_v in_o a_o juditiary_a way_n according_a to_o all_o the_o method_n and_o rule_n of_o law_n but_o the_o cardinal_n assist_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o two_o other_o potent_a prelate_n be_v become_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o law_n or_o to_o be_v treat_v by_o the_o usual_a formality_n of_o common_a process_n for_o they_o have_v force_v the_o king_n to_o abandon_v his_o palace_n and_o fly_v in_o disguise_n through_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n there_o remain_v no_o mild_a term_n of_o accommodation_n but_o either_o the_o king_n must_v become_v a_o subject_a unto_o they_o and_o divest_v himself_o of_o his_o dignity_n and_o resign_v his_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o guardian_n as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o pupillage_n or_o year_n of_o minority_n or_o else_o he_o must_v serve_v himself_o of_o those_o mean_n which_o god_n appoint_v he_o for_o conservation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o regal_a office_n in_o which_o he_o be_v anoint_v in_o fine_a they_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o obedient_a son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o his_o holiness_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o have_v express_o send_v this_o gondi_n now_o present_a before_o he_o
any_o tax_n or_o imposition_n on_o christian_a prince_n and_o require_v from_o they_o whatsoever_o they_o judge_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o christendom_n but_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o think_v this_o ground_n to_o have_v sufficient_a foundation_n on_o which_o to_o build_v and_o commence_v a_o quarrel_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o matter_n which_o do_v more_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o papal_a sea_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o a_o occasion_n of_o this_o nature_n offer_v itself_o by_o mean_n of_o one_o scipio_n saraceno_n a_o prebend_n of_o vicenza_n who_o have_v contemptuous_o tear_v off_o and_o break_v the_o seal_n which_o the_o magistrate_n have_v fix_v on_o the_o episcopal_a chancery_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o that_o office_n and_o likewise_o find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o debauch_v a_o lady_n of_o know_a virtue_n who_o he_o tempt_v in_o the_o church_n and_o street_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o can_v have_v any_o convenience_n to_o meet_v she_o he_o become_v so_o enrage_v with_o lust_n and_o malice_n that_o he_o besmear_v with_o filthiness_n and_o tar_v the_o gate_n and_o front_n of_o her_o house_n which_o be_v a_o high_a affront_n and_o disgrace_n to_o the_o lady_n she_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o friend_n cite_v this_o insolent_a prebend_n before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o venice_n who_o as_o ready_o and_o willing_o appear_v be_v encourage_v and_o bolster_v up_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o citta_n nuova_n a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o venice_n and_o one_o who_o be_v director_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o the_o nuntio_n and_o papal_a minister_n at_o that_o place_n the_o nuntio_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o obtain_v a_o licentious_a exemption_n of_o all_o priest_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n embrace_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o prebendary_a with_o all_o readiness_n imaginable_a and_o immediate_o dispatch_v the_o news_n hereof_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vicenza_n who_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n where_o after_o divers_a consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v as_o a_o essential_a point_n relate_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o prebend_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v glad_a of_o this_o occasion_n to_o assert_v the_o authority_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n storm_v and_o rave_v with_o the_o venetian_a ambassador_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v or_o suffer_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o the_o precept_n of_o a_o secular_a tribunal_n nor_o will_v he_o admit_v that_o a_o judge_n of_o temporal_a matter_n shall_v take_v cognisance_n of_o any_o cause_n wherein_o a_o priest_n or_o churchman_n be_v concern_v of_o all_o which_o the_o ambassador_n give_v advice_n to_o the_o senate_n the_o pope_n at_o a_o other_o audience_n complain_v to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n that_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n have_v since_o the_o death_n of_o clement_n viii_o make_v a_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n whereby_o lay-person_n be_v forbid_v and_o restrain_v from_o bequeath_v or_o bestow_v their_o estate_n on_o the_o church_n which_o statute_n though_o it_o be_v found_v on_o a_o old_a law_n yet_o the_o new_a one_o be_v more_o restrictive_a but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o ancient_a canon_n council_n and_o imperial_a law_n be_v in_o themselves_o void_a and_o null_n be_v scandalous_a and_o impious_a in_o that_o they_o make_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o churchman_n worse_o than_o that_o of_o infamous_a person_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o make_v these_o law_n do_v incur_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o like_a term_n the_o nuntio_n at_o venice_n explain_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n unto_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o the_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o rome_n to_o congratulate_v the_o pope_n for_o his_o exaltation_n to_o that_o dignity_n he_o can_v not_o refrain_v even_o before_o the_o ceremony_n be_v end_v to_o make_v his_o resentment_n and_o complaint_n of_o those_o law_n make_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o immunity_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v a_o three_o point_n namely_o a_o law_n make_v at_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1603._o prohibit_v the_o build_n of_o church_n without_o consent_n and_o licence_n for_o it_o obtain_v from_o the_o senate_n which_o the_o pope_n term_v a_o piece_n of_o heresy_n these_o be_v the_o three_o point_n in_o controversy_n the_o senate_n for_o answer_v thereunto_o command_v their_o ambassador_n to_o represent_v in_o their_o name_n unto_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o just_a right_n and_o title_n they_o have_v to_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o secular_a cause_n be_v found_v in_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o the_o supreme_a prince_n and_o confirm_v by_o a_o uninterrupted_a course_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n the_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o pontifical_a brief_n extant_a in_o their_o public_a archive_v or_o record_n that_o the_o law_n of_o mort-main_a or_o statute_n restrain_v layman_n from_o alienation_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o enact_v at_o venice_n or_o peculiar_a to_o the_o city_n under_o that_o metropolis_n but_o exercise_v in_o other_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o state_n and_o that_o this_o law_n be_v more_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o venice_n than_o to_o any_o other_o people_n be_v that_o which_o can_v only_o conserve_v its_o force_n entire_a against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n which_o will_v otherwise_o be_v enfeeble_v by_o those_o daily_a legacy_n and_o endowment_n which_o be_v bequeath_v and_o confer_v on_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n be_v so_o nettle_v with_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v that_o he_o sit_v all_o the_o time_n uneasy_a in_o his_o seat_n shrug_v his_o shoulder_n and_o turn_v his_o head_n which_o intimate_v the_o unquietness_n of_o his_o mind_n at_o length_n he_o reply_v that_o those_o argument_n be_v invalid_a and_o of_o no_o force_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o foundation_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o accustom_a course_n of_o their_o judicature_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o worse_o by_o how_o much_o more_o they_o pretend_a antiquity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o brief_n there_o be_v no_o authentic_a register_n or_o record_n of_o they_o but_o what_o be_v find_v at_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v forge_v copy_n and_o cheat_v impose_v on_o the_o clergy_n and_o as_o to_o their_o act_n and_o ordinance_n he_o be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v and_o verse_v in_o they_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o youthful_a study_n and_o that_o have_v pass_v the_o office_n of_o vice-legat_n auditor_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v sufficient_o assure_v that_o that_o law_n can_v not_o stand_v and_o that_o the_o old_a act_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1536._o which_o take_v from_o the_o laiety_n a_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o their_o own_o private_a estate_n be_v in_o itself_o void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o a_o tyrannical_a imposition_n on_o the_o subject_a that_o the_o senate_n themselves_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o this_o injurious_a law_n that_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o issue_v forth_o any_o copy_n of_o it_o and_o if_o in_o case_n a_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o country_n it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o make_v a_o long_a work_n of_o it_o for_o that_o in_o case_n he_o be_v not_o obey_v he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o such_o remedy_n as_o he_o think_v convenient_a be_v so_o positive_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o zealous_a for_o the_o church_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o spill_v his_o blood_n in_o this_o righteous_a cause_n and_o in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o that_o in_o case_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o alienation_n of_o land_n or_o a_o restraint_n of_o build_v church_n he_o will_v always_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o have_v follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o have_v concur_v in_o just_a cause_n with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o secular_a council_n but_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o draw_v the_o clergy_n to_o the_o secular_a tribunal_n he_o will_v never_o admit_v that_o such_o as_o be_v his_o subject_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o other_o jurisdiction_n this_o in_o fine_a be_v his_o resolution_n on_o the_o three_o forego_v case_n in_o which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o over_o all_o thing_n and_o over_o all_o
convenient_a to_o erect_v more_o a_o licence_n to_o build_v be_v not_o only_o grant_v but_o contribution_n make_v thereunto_o by_o the_o public_a liberality_n and_o munificence_n so_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v bound_n and_o limit_n thereunto_o this_o senate_n make_v use_v of_o their_o own_o power_n alone_o without_o any_o diminution_n to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o whereas_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o power_n to_o restrain_v the_o clergy_n from_o alienate_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n to_o the_o laiety_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o dispensation_n so_o also_o have_v the_o temporal_a prince_n the_o like_a authority_n to_o forbid_v and_o inhibit_v all_o lay-person_n from_o make_v alienation_n of_o their_o estate_n unto_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v ecclesiastical_a person_n lose_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o restriction_n but_o rather_o procure_v a_o benefit_n for_o when_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v weaken_v by_o such_o alienation_n this_o state_n which_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o common_a enemy_n nor_o afford_v due_a protection_n either_o to_o the_o clergy_n or_o laiety_n and_o therefore_o the_o senate_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v incur_v the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n consider_v that_o secular_a prince_n have_v receive_v that_o power_n from_o god_n of_o make_v law_n which_o no_o other_o humane_a authority_n be_v able_a to_o take_v from_o they_o and_o much_o less_o have_v the_o brief_n of_o your_o holiness_n any_o place_n or_o prevalence_n in_o matter_n pure_o temporal_a which_o be_v clear_o distinct_a from_o those_o which_o be_v spiritual_a to_o which_o the_o papal_a power_n do_v single_o extend_v nor_o can_v this_o senate_n imagine_v that_o your_o holiness_n who_o be_v full_a of_o piety_n and_o religion_n will_v persist_v in_o these_o your_o commination_n until_o the_o cause_n have_v first_o be_v full_o examine_v and_o discuss_v and_o thus_o much_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o short_a to_o make_v know_v unto_o your_o holiness_n refer_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v treat_v and_o explain_v more_o at_o large_a by_o their_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a these_o letter_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ambassador_n who_o immediate_o open_v and_o read_v they_o but_o the_o content_n so_o little_o please_v he_o that_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o froward_a all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v in_o read_v and_o in_o fine_a he_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o those_o letter_n be_v no_o answer_n to_o his_o admonitory_a brief_n that_o the_o answer_n be_v frivolous_a and_o insignificant_a that_o the_o matter_n be_v clear_a and_o evident_a on_o his_o side_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v unto_o sentence_n that_o the_o senate_n must_v resolve_v to_o submit_v and_o obey_v for_o his_o cause_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n et_fw-fr porte_fw-fr inferi_n non_fw-la praevalebunt_fw-la adversus_fw-la eam_fw-la if_o the_o monk_n of_o padova_n have_v purchase_v more_o land_n than_o be_v requisite_a or_o consistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n upon_o address_n make_v to_o he_o he_o can_v have_v apply_v a_o remedy_n but_o the_o senate_n proceed_v in_o another_o manner_n be_v tyrant_n usurper_n and_o man_n of_o principle_n different_a from_o their_o ancestor_n wherefore_o he_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o deceive_v themselves_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o protract_v the_o time_n in_o hope_n of_o decide_v the_o dispute_n by_o his_o death_n for_o that_o in_o case_n he_o receive_v not_o satisfaction_n therein_o in_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n he_o will_v then_o proceed_v to_o execution_n of_o his_o sentence_n the_o fifteen_o day_n be_v scarce_o expire_v when_o the_o ambassador_n nani_n acquaint_v the_o pope_n that_o duodo_n be_v dispatch_v from_o venice_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o inform_v his_o holiness_n more_o ample_o of_o all_o matter_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o far_a expostulation_n the_o matter_n be_v clear_a and_o he_o will_v be_v obey_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n haste_n time_n be_v protract_v till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o march_n when_o duodo_n the_o ambassador_n extraordinary_n arrive_v at_o rome_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o have_v patience_n to_o grant_v all_o the_o method_n of_o compliment_n but_o immediate_o at_o his_o arrival_n admit_v he_o to_o audience_n when_o the_o ambassador_n large_o discourse_v on_o every_o point_n in_o controversy_n conclude_v that_o the_o senate_n can_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o demand_n of_o his_o holiness_n without_o betray_v that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o pope_n make_v no_o reply_n to_o the_o argument_n in_o particular_a adhere_v close_o to_o the_o conclusion_n that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v exempt_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la from_o the_o secular_a dominion_n that_o he_o have_v hear_v enough_o from_o nani_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v god_n and_o must_v prevail_v this_o resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v know_v at_o venice_n the_o senate_n think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v these_o their_o difference_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o foreign_a prince_n desire_v their_o opinion_n on_o those_o point_n from_o which_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n excuse_v he_o not_o desire_v to_o concern_v his_o master_n in_o those_o matter_n which_o may_v yield_v the_o least_o displeasure_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o imperial_a and_o french_a ambassador_n be_v much_o more_o frank_a and_o open_a in_o their_o opinion_n for_o the_o first_o do_v allow_v and_o approve_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o senate_n allege_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o own_o country_n the_o french_a comte_n where_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v practise_v and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fresnes_n the_o french_a ambassador_n declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v those_o papal_a law_n which_o deny_v unto_o prince_n the_o government_n of_o their_o own_o state_n and_o therefore_o the_o republic_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o prefer_v their_o liberty_n before_o any_o other_o respect_n at_o rome_n the_o cardinal_n of_o verona_n and_o vicenza_n use_v all_o the_o interest_n and_o persuasion_n they_o be_v able_a to_o induce_v the_o pope_n to_o defer_v the_o promulgation_n of_o his_o sentence_n for_o some_o time_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o spiritual_a arm_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exercise_v but_o in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o prevail_v then_o say_v the_o pope_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n my_o patience_n and_o tenderness_n towards_o they_o i_o shall_v grant_v they_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o four_o day_n to_o consider_v and_o repent_v and_o according_o have_v form_v and_o print_v his_o monitory_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o consistory_n after_o which_o he_o add_v that_o he_o have_v great_o study_v this_o point_n and_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o most_o famous_a canonist_n the_o general_a opinion_n of_o they_o all_o be_v that_o the_o republic_n act_v contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n and_o against_o the_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n allege_v in_o his_o favour_n the_o council_n of_o simmaco_n and_o of_o lion_n under_o pope_n gregory_n with_o other_o decree_v make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v so_o declare_v in_o the_o case_n against_o henry_n ii_o against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o other_o king_n and_o cause_v a_o constitution_n make_v by_o innocent_a iii_o to_o be_v read_v and_o to_o proceed_v the_o more_o regular_o in_o this_o important_a matter_n the_o vote_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v distinct_o require_v the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n then_o present_a in_o the_o consistory_n be_v forty_o one_o all_o which_o do_v either_o in_o few_o word_n assent_v or_o more_o at_o large_a produce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonist_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n reason_n and_o indeed_o little_a less_o than_o this_o free_a concurrence_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o for_o though_o some_o few_o out_o of_o a_o zeal_n towards_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n may_v real_o be_v possess_v with_o this_o opinion_n yet_o the_o generality_n be_v guide_v by_o other_o principle_n some_o perhaps_o be_v unwilling_a to_o displease_v the_o pope_n in_o expectation_n of_o preferment_n of_o themselves_o or_o friend_n other_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o arise_v to_o the_o popedom_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v willing_a to_o exalt_v its_o power_n every_o one_o have_v some_o consideration_n or_o other_o for_o his_o own_o benefit_n but_o not_o such_o consideration_n as_o be_v require_v in_o study_n of_o the_o
indifferency_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n serve_v god_n and_o mammon_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v intimation_n to_o depart_v the_o which_o order_n be_v signify_v to_o they_o by_o the_o patriarchal_a vicar_n with_o positive_a order_n immediate_o to_o depart_v and_o to_o consign_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o plate_n vestment_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n order_n be_v give_v to_o all_o governor_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o decree_n in_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n this_o command_n be_v signify_v to_o the_o jesuit_n they_o assemble_v all_o their_o votary_n into_o their_o church_n and_o gather_v great_a contribution_n from_o they_o and_o persuade_v the_o capucin_n that_o when_o they_o depart_v they_o shall_v march_v two_o and_o two_o in_o a_o rank_n as_o in_o procession_n with_o a_o crucifix_n on_o the_o breast_n of_o every_o one_o which_o perhaps_o may_v move_v some_o disturbance_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o commonalty_n who_o behold_v so_o many_o crucifix_n depart_v from_o they_o may_v apprehend_v also_o that_o christ_n himself_o and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v leave_v their_o city_n which_o opinion_n may_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o some_o happy_a sedition_n the_o jesuit_n themselves_o be_v hasten_v away_o and_o force_v to_o depart_v about_o two_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n every_o one_o carry_v his_o christ_n as_o they_o call_v it_o about_o his_o neck_n the_o people_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n to_o see_v their_o departure_n and_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o boat_n shout_v and_o cry_v aloud_o let_v they_o go_v to_o the_o devil_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v conceal_v and_o hide_v away_o the_o vessel_n and_o precious_a ornament_n of_o their_o church_n and_o their_o best_a householdstuff_n with_o their_o library_n leave_v their_o college_n empty_a and_o void_a of_o all_o furniture_n whatsoever_o or_o of_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n unless_o the_o library_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o late_a archbishop_n lewis_n molino_n with_o a_o other_o library_n of_o prohibit_v book_n and_o though_o the_o jesuit_n of_o venice_n have_v burn_v many_o of_o their_o paper_n yet_o at_o padova_n they_o leave_v divers_a copy_n of_o a_o certain_a book_n contain_v eighteen_o rule_n with_o this_o title_n regulae_fw-la aliquot_fw-la servandae_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la orthodoxâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la verè_fw-la sentiamus_fw-la in_o the_o seventeen_o rule_n of_o which_o they_o be_v command_v not_o to_o insist_v overmuch_o in_o their_o sermon_n on_o the_o force_n and_o energy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o three_o rule_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o believe_v according_a as_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n believe_v that_o be_v if_o the_o church_n determine_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v white_a they_o shall_v believe_v it_o so_o to_o be_v though_o the_o colour_n appear_v black_a to_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o last_o they_o leave_v unto_o their_o disciple_n and_o votary_n certain_a rule_n whereby_o to_o govern_v themselves_o during_o this_o interdict_v but_o though_o the_o jesuit_n capuchin_n and_o other_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n reform_v have_v abandon_v venice_n and_o be_v retire_v to_o other_o convent_v in_o milan_n mantova_n bologna_n and_o ferrara_n yet_o the_o capuchin_n of_o brescia_n and_o bergamo_n where_o be_v no_o jesuit_n to_o seduce_v they_o remain_v in_o excellent_a concord_n and_o obedience_n and_o secure_v themselves_o with_o that_o protection_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o senate_n remain_v resolute_a and_o constant_a to_o their_o principle_n against_o all_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o spiritual_a penalty_n issue_v against_o they_o by_o their_o superior_n and_o in_o regard_n many_o of_o they_o be_v sober_a and_o learned_a man_n they_o retort_v all_o those_o spiritual_a arm_n with_o great_a force_n and_o power_n of_o argument_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v certain_o believe_v at_o rome_n that_o this_o monitory_n will_v have_v produce_v three_o notable_a effect_n first_o it_o be_v give_v for_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o religious_a order_n will_v immediate_o abandon_v the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n by_o which_o the_o interdict_v must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v observe_v second_o that_o the_o city_n and_o people_n find_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o divine_a office_n will_v rise_v in_o a_o mutiny_n against_o the_o government_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o pope_n three_o that_o it_o will_v beget_v a_o misunderstanding_n among_o the_o nobility_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o divide_v into_o several_a faction_n towards_o which_o the_o jesuit_n though_o absent_a do_v labour_n with_o all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n imaginable_a but_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o their_o expectation_n find_v that_o all_o matter_n have_v a_o contrary_a effect_n that_o mass_n and_o other_o office_n of_o the_o church_n be_v celebrate_v without_o interruption_n that_o the_o people_n frequent_v the_o church_n with_o great_a devotion_n than_o before_o that_o the_o senate_n be_v unanimous_a in_o their_o counsel_n and_o the_o commonalty_n quiet_a and_o obedient_a they_o begin_v to_o repent_v they_o of_o this_o proceed_n and_o many_o severe_o blame_v the_o pope_n for_o be_v overrash_a and_o hasty_a for_o that_o though_o there_o may_v be_v reason_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o cause_n yet_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o be_v of_o that_o importance_n as_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v attemper_v with_o prudence_n and_o the_o consequence_n well_o weigh_v before_o matter_n be_v screw_v up_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o admit_v of_o no_o indifferent_a term_n or_o accommodation_n wherefore_o now_o it_o concern_v the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n to_o labour_v with_o art_n and_o power_n of_o the_o spiritual_a arm_n in_o vindication_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o cardinal_n be_v set_v at_o work_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o refractory_a friar_n and_o monk_n to_o leave_v their_o dwelling_n and_o party_n and_o come_v over_o to_o they_o promise_v in_o reward_n of_o that_o good_a service_n honour_n and_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n threaten_v they_o with_o censure_n and_o punishment_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a howsoever_o they_o observe_v a_o different_a manner_n in_o treat_v with_o the_o rich_a friar_n and_o the_o poor_a mendicant_n for_o to_o the_o poor_a they_o say_v that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o observe_v the_o inderdict_n they_o shall_v then_o depart_v and_o leave_v all_o they_o have_v for_o sake_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o permit_v they_o shall_v then_o seek_v after_o the_o glorious_a crown_n of_o martyrdom_n but_o to_o the_o rich_a they_o think_v better_a than_o to_o use_v this_o hard_a say_n durus_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la sermo_fw-la for_o though_o they_o be_v command_v to_o observe_v the_o interdict_v yet_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o leave_v or_o abandon_v their_o monastery_n and_o revenue_n and_o the_o better_a to_o inculcate_v these_o persuasion_n commissary_n be_v appoint_v out_o of_o the_o same_o order_n private_o to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n to_o instil_v and_o foment_n this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o regulars_n but_o the_o way_n be_v so_o obstruct_v by_o the_o diligence_n and_o watchfulness_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o respective_a dominion_n that_o not_o a_o friar_n dare_v adventure_v to_o steal_v in_o and_o engage_v in_o that_o errand_n see_v therefore_o that_o this_o course_n will_v not_o take_v the_o next_o expedient_a be_v to_o raise_v a_o dust_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o court_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v and_o still_o be_v very_o prevalent_a in_o poland_n labour_v to_o put_v a_o affront_n on_o foscarini_n ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n to_o that_o king_n cause_v two_o of_o the_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o his_o retinue_n to_o be_v disturb_v at_o mass_n and_o expel_v the_o church_n and_o the_o nuntio_n make_v very_o warm_a instance_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o monitory_a against_o venice_n may_v be_v affix_v in_o all_o public_a place_n of_o his_o dominion_n but_o the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o grant_v this_o request_n but_o high_o resent_v the_o late_a affront_n offer_v to_o the_o two_o venetian_a gentleman_n in_o satisfaction_n for_o which_o by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cracow_n have_v assemble_v the_o friar_n together_o and_o due_o reprehend_v their_o insolence_n command_v they_o the_o next_o day_n to_o sing_v high_a mass_n in_o their_o church_n to_o which_o have_v invite_v the_o ambassador_n they_o oblige_v the_o friar_n to_o ask_v his_o pardon_n for_o the_o affront_n offer_v to_o his_o servant_n and_o far_o the_o king_n with_o approbation_n of_o his_o council_n
garrison_n at_o ferrara_n with_o a_o thousand_o foot_n he_o likewise_o banish_v all_o stranger_n from_o marca_n and_o romagna_fw-la and_o command_v the_o native_n thereof_o to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n but_o to_o the_o management_n of_o this_o war_n design_v many_o difficulty_n occur_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v a_o excessive_a scarcity_n of_o all_o provision_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n as_o also_o in_o naples_n and_o abruzzo_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o bread_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n from_o whence_o the_o people_n of_o the_o pope_n country_n receive_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o provision_n be_v kind_o affect_v to_o the_o venetian_a state_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v in_o his_o war_n and_o to_o recruit_v his_o troop_n and_o for_o maintenance_n thereof_o new_a imposition_n be_v lay_v on_o salt_n flesh_n and_o paper_n with_o intention_n also_o to_o lay_v a_o tax_n on_o wine_n and_o timber_n if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n governor_n of_o milan_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o army_n speedy_o in_o the_o field_n consist_v of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n compose_v of_o german_n napolitan_o swisser_n and_o spaniard_n though_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o neglect_v all_o due_a care_n towards_o the_o provision_n of_o war_n and_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v attack_v yet_o with_o more_o especial_a regard_n they_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n within_o the_o state_n give_v order_n to_o their_o sea-captain_n to_o stop_v all_o vessel_n which_o sail_v in_o the_o gulf_n unless_o such_o as_o have_v pass_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o his_o own_o particular_a affair_n which_o cause_v great_a embroil_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o romagna_n and_o the_o marca_n d'_fw-fr ancona_n which_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v block_v up_o order_n be_v likewise_o give_v to_o hinder_v all_o exportation_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n and_o sequestration_n lay_v on_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v quit_v or_o abandon_v the_o venetian_a country_n for_o which_o cause_n many_o prelate_n at_o rome_n be_v force_v to_o retrench_v their_o family_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o promise_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n of_o administer_a aid_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o at_o the_o first_o heat_n be_v positive_a and_o large_a yet_o the_o court_n at_o madrid_n come_v to_o make_v more_o mature_a reflection_n on_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o former_a letter_n think_v fit_a to_o explicate_v their_o sense_n more_o at_o large_a and_o to_o signify_v to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o make_v a_o war_n on_o the_o republic_n but_o only_o to_o demonstrate_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o that_o crown_n will_v on_o all_o occasion_n be_v join_v to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o according_o d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n ambassador_n reside_v in_o ordinary_a at_o venice_n do_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o senate_n signify_v that_o the_o king_n be_v desirous_a of_o do_v good_a office_n in_o the_o mediation_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o republic_n have_v command_v he_o his_o ambassador_n to_o interpose_v therein_o assure_v he_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v act_v in_o order_n thereunto_o will_v be_v most_o please_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o some_o overture_n may_v be_v make_v in_o order_n to_o this_o accommodation_n cardenas_n desire_v that_o for_o a_o beginning_n thereunto_o the_o senate_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v in_o their_o name_n to_o desire_v and_o supplicate_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v off_o his_o censure_n from_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v that_o they_o have_v ever_o give_v his_o holiness_n any_o cause_n of_o displeasure_n which_o be_v word_n of_o formality_n and_o compliment_n only_o can_v not_o in_o reality_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n of_o importance_n and_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o which_o the_o doge_fw-it make_v answer_n that_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o the_o senate_n be_v there_o ever_o any_o just_a cause_n of_o displeasure_n give_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o to_o scandal_n and_o disgust_n voluntary_o take_v and_o not_o give_v there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n than_o voluntary_a acknowledgement_n the_o same_o day_n the_o french_a ambassador_n urge_v the_o senate_n to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o make_v overture_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o can_v be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o the_o republic_n consider_v with_o what_o respect_n and_o duty_n all_o christian_a prince_n treat_v the_o pope_n and_o that_o it_o be_v jus_fw-la commune_fw-la to_o submit_v and_o humble_v themselves_o before_o his_o holiness_n for_o other_o matter_n they_o may_v with_o all_o confidence_n rely_v on_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o majesty_n herein_o who_o they_o have_v always_o find_v a_o true_a friend_n and_o a_o faithful_a ally_n that_o consider_v on_o what_o term_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n stand_v with_o they_o and_o how_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o of_o the_o papal_a party_n it_o be_v not_o now_o seasonable_a to_o disgust_v the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o think_v of_o some_o answer_n which_o he_o may_v with_o confidence_n communicate_v to_o the_o king_n the_o senate_n have_v take_v these_o particular_n into_o consideration_n give_v almost_o the_o same_o answer_n as_o they_o have_v new_o do_v to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n add_v only_o to_o the_o french_a that_o by_o way_n of_o mediation_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o represent_v unto_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o senate_n be_v trouble_v that_o his_o holiness_n will_v take_v displeasure_n at_o the_o action_n of_o a_o republic_n which_o be_v entire_o devote_v and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o glory_n and_o service_n of_o god_n to_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o liberty_n and_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o divine_a right_n these_o negotiation_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o fruitless_a the_o senate_n give_v order_n to_o giustiniano_n their_o ambassador_n in_o england_n to_o inform_v king_n james_n with_o the_o progress_n and_o success_n of_o all_o these_o affair_n and_o difference_n with_o the_o pope_n which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v right_o understand_v he_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v high_o satisfy_v with_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o unanimous_a resolution_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o native_a liberty_n and_o justice_n and_o of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o prince_n that_o the_o declaration_n make_v by_o spain_n in_o a_o letter_n be_v ridiculous_a and_o that_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n require_v more_o than_o word_n that_o he_o be_v high_o sensible_a of_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o republic_n have_v do_v he_o in_o send_v he_o a_o ambassador_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v return_v they_o the_o like_a demonstration_n of_o sincere_a friendship_n he_o promise_v to_o grant_v and_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o ungrateful_a and_o unjust_a in_o case_n he_o shall_v deny_v protection_n to_o that_o righteous_a cause_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o that_o liberty_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o common_a right_n of_o all_o prince_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n the_o senate_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v engage_v in_o war_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o may_v be_v assure_v and_o rely_v on_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o he_o will_v assist_v they_o with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o be_v able_a and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o his_o ambassador_n at_o venice_n to_o assure_v the_o senate_n the_o like_a in_o his_o name_n and_o far_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n by_o the_o king_n order_n add_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o induce_v to_o grant_v they_o these_o succour_n on_o expectation_n that_o they_o shall_v leave_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o justice_n by_o which_o he_o esteem_v himself_o oblige_v to_o vindicate_v the_o cause_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n as_o also_o from_o a_o spirit_n of_o animosity_n be_v resolve_v to_o take_v that_o side_n to_o which_o
the_o which_o practice_n though_o endeavour_v for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o five_o hundred_o year_n to_o be_v introduce_v be_v yet_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o teach_v that_o in_o case_n of_o controversy_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o prince_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o persecute_v such_o a_o prince_n either_o by_o open_a war_n or_o secret_a treason_n and_o that_o dispensation_n may_v be_v give_v to_o subject_n to_o rebel_v against_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o damnable_a seditious_a and_o sacrilegious_a position_n that_o by_o divine_a law_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o exempt_v from_o subjection_n to_o the_o secular_a power_n either_o as_o to_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n though_o by_o many_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o pious_a prince_n from_o constantine_n to_o frederick_n ii_o several_a exemption_n have_v be_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o time_n and_o convenience_n of_o place_n that_o the_o exemption_n which_o pope_n have_v give_v to_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v not_o be_v receive_v in_o many_o place_n and_o where_o they_o have_v be_v receive_v the_o concession_n and_o grant_n be_v no_o far_o obligatory_a to_o the_o prince_n than_o while_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o present_a state_n and_o convenience_n of_o the_o public_a another_o point_n insist_v upon_o be_v this_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a but_o only_o in_o such_o matter_n wherein_o god_n have_v promise_v he_o his_o divine_a assistance_n which_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o some_o modern_a divine_n be_v only_o in_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v only_o clavae_n non_fw-la errante_fw-la that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n austin_n a_o excommunication_n against_o a_o multitude_n or_o against_o any_o one_o who_o command_v in_o chief_a be_v dangerous_a and_o sacrilegious_a that_o the_o new_a name_n of_o blind_a obedience_n invent_v by_o ignatius_n loyola_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o every_o good_a divine_a the_o which_o as_o it_o take_v away_o our_o election_n and_o desire_v of_o knowledge_n in_o every_o good_a work_n so_o it_o expose_v man_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o offend_a god_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o many_o sedition_n which_o have_v arisen_a in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n past_a the_o popish_a party_n on_o the_o other_o side_n proceed_v on_o these_o maxim_n that_o the_o temporal_a power_n of_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a on_o which_o ground_n the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o depose_v prince_n from_o their_o authority_n for_o error_n commit_v in_o their_o government_n when_o the_o pope_n judge_n it_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o absolve_v subject_n from_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o which_o some_o moderate_a and_o modest_a man_n explain_v say_v not_o that_o christ_n have_v give_v this_o temporal_a power_n absolute_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o indirect_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o spiritual_a but_o other_o who_o be_v more_o bold_a do_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o mince_v the_o matter_n but_o confident_o write_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v endue_v with_o all_o authority_n both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o make_v supreme_a over_o all_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n who_o be_v his_o vassal_n and_o may_v punish_v they_o for_o their_o fault_n and_o error_n that_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a temporal_a monarch_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n from_o all_o temporal_a prince_n that_o he_o can_v give_v law_n to_o all_o prince_n and_o annul_v they_o as_o to_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o clergy_n they_o all_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o that_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o give_v they_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n but_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la other_o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o decree_n of_o council_n and_o pope_n but_o in_o this_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o prince_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o they_o live_v but_o only_o vi_o directiuâ_fw-la and_o some_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v judge_n whether_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n be_v just_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o pope_n who_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n can_v err_v his_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v whether_o they_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a that_o so_o powerful_a and_o authentic_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o prevail_v against_o all_o other_o determination_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v god_n upon_o earth_n the_o sun_n of_o â—â—stice_n and_o light_n of_o religion_n that_o the_o sentence_n of_o god_n and_o of_o thâ—_n pope_n be_v the_o same_o and_o their_o tribunal_n the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a what_o bellarmine_n assert_v that_o to_o restrain_v obedience_n due_a to_o the_o pope_n unto_o matter_n appertain_v only_o to_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o nothing_o that_o st._n paul_n appeal_v unto_o caesar_n who_o be_v not_o his_o judge_n and_o not_o to_o st._n peter_n be_v because_o he_o will_v not_o make_v himself_o in_o those_o day_n ridiculous_a that_o the_o ancient_a pope_n profess_a subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o humour_n and_o affection_n of_o those_o time_n other_o also_o have_v add_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o be_v introduce_v by_o degree_n and_o insist_v upon_o with_o some_o moderation_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o prince_n who_o be_v late_o become_v proselyte_n to_o the_o church_n but_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o treaty_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o august_n a_o other_o overture_n be_v make_v which_o be_v the_o summary_n of_o all_o this_o negotiation_n though_o various_a thing_n be_v afterward_o treat_v without_o any_o effect_n for_o about_o the_o 17_o of_o august_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fresnes_n the_o french_a minister_n at_o venice_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n propose_v as_o entrance_n to_o a_o accommodation_n that_o the_o senate_n shall_v suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n which_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o pope_n conditional_o that_o the_o pope_n suspend_v the_o censure_n of_o his_o monitory_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o six_o month_n but_o if_o this_o expedient_a will_v not_o be_v accept_v than_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v some_o colour_n of_o submission_n and_o condescension_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n that_o any_o pope_n do_v ever_o recall_v his_o bowl_n unless_o that_o which_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v repeal_v these_o proposal_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n conclude_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o public_a be_v to_o be_v conserve_v and_o prefer_v before_o all_o other_o worldly_a respect_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o prisoner_n indeed_o may_v be_v resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o french_a king_n without_o be_v make_v a_o precedent_n in_o like_a case_n or_o be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o liberty_n in_o time_n to_o come_v but_o that_o to_o suspend_v the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o certain_a violation_n of_o it_o and_o a_o shake_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o government_n which_o have_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n be_v root_v and_o establish_v for_o that_o every_o suspension_n of_o a_o law_n do_v argue_v either_o weakness_n in_o the_o authority_n or_o in_o the_o council_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o consult_v it_o be_v give_v for_o answer_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fresnes_n the_o french_a ambassador_n as_o also_o to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n who_o insist_v on_o the_o like_a term_n 1606._o while_o these_o thing_n be_v negotiate_v by_o the_o foreign_a minister_n and_o that_o the_o senate_n be_v resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o that_o
destroy_v by_o the_o florentine_n the_o family_n of_o barberini_n transplant_v themselves_o to_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n where_o they_o live_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o esteem_v and_o be_v employ_v in_o honourable_a place_n of_o charge_n and_o trust_v they_o render_v their_o house_n most_o illustrious_a by_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o dexterous_a management_n of_o affair_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n to_o enumerate_v the_o many_o great_a man_n of_o this_o family_n we_o shall_v only_o name_n antonio_n barberini_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n who_o settle_v his_o house_n at_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o father_n of_o two_o son_n francis_n and_o antonio_n this_o latter_a be_v the_o father_n of_o our_o maffeo_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o florence_n the_o five_o day_n of_o april_n 1568._o he_o have_v five_o brother_n three_o of_o which_o die_v in_o their_o youth_n but_o two_o of_o they_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o see_v maffeo_n install_v in_o the_o papal_a throne_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o capuchin_n be_v call_v from_o his_o cell_n to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o dignify_v by_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o title_n of_o st._n onufrio_n but_o as_o to_o maffeo_n have_v be_v careful_o educate_v in_o his_o youth_n and_o have_v apply_v himself_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o learning_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v so_o great_o belove_v and_o admire_v by_o sixtus_n v._o that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n he_o be_v make_v abreviator_n of_o the_o principal_a tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o gregory_z fourteen_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o signet_n office_n for_o grant_n of_o favour_n and_o grace_n clement_n v._o send_v he_o to_o fano_fw-la to_o be_v chief_a governor_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n where_o by_o his_o modesty_n and_o sweetness_n of_o his_o carriage_n he_o acquire_v the_o friendship_n and_o good_a will_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n afterward_o he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o pronotary_n of_o the_o record_n of_o rome_n in_o execution_n of_o which_o office_n he_o faithful_o deliver_v in_o write_v all_o the_o particular_a act_n and_o ceremony_n observe_v at_o the_o two_o illustrious_a marriage_n celebrate_v at_o ferrara_n between_o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o margaret_n of_o austria_n as_o also_o between_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v make_v afterward_o clerk_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n he_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o alexander_n ludovisio_n auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n with_o who_o it_o be_v his_o good_a fortune_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n which_o arise_v about_o the_o limit_n and_o border_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o determination_n of_o which_o the_o proposal_n and_o offer_v of_o maffeo_n be_v applaud_v and_o accept_v to_o the_o great_a contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o pope_n clement_n viii_o who_o afterward_o send_v he_o in_o quality_n of_o his_o nuntio_n into_o france_n to_o carry_v the_o bless_a clout_n to_o the_o dauphin_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1601._o and_o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n henry_n iv._o with_o the_o name_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o on_o this_o occasion_n maffeo_n obtain_v the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o jesuit_n in_o france_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o year_n 1594._o have_v thus_o acquit_v himself_o with_o great_a honour_n in_o france_n he_o return_v again_o to_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v again_o send_v into_o france_n with_o the_o character_n of_o nuntio_n in_o ordinary_a cardinal_n bubalo_fw-la who_o have_v hold_v that_o place_n former_o be_v recall_v from_o thence_o upon_o receive_v this_o charge_n maffeo_n be_v far_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n clement_n viii_o be_v dead_a as_o be_v also_o his_o successor_n leo_n xi_o maffeo_n be_v still_o continue_v by_o paul_n v._o in_o his_o office_n of_o nuntio_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o after_o the_o difference_n between_o that_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v compose_v he_o be_v recall_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n hat_n in_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n with_o title_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr aureo_fw-la which_o he_o afterward_o change_v for_o that_o of_o s._n onufrio_n and_o keep_v the_o same_o until_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v elect_v pope_n when_o he_o confer_v it_o on_o his_o brother_n as_o we_o have_v beforementioned_a after_o he_o be_v cardinal_n he_o be_v constitute_v the_o pope_n legate_n at_o bologna_n where_o he_o reside_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n he_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o scotch_a nation_n and_o have_v resign_v his_o archbishopric_a of_o nazareth_n he_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o spoleto_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o residence_n and_o order_v all_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o force_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n he_o erect_v a_o congregation_n of_o casuist_n by_o who_o all_o difficult_a and_o doubtful_a case_n be_v explicate_v and_o determine_v he_o be_v also_o a_o man_n of_o that_o great_a virtue_n and_o learning_n that_o his_o house_n be_v a_o musaeum_fw-la and_o the_o asylum_n of_o virtuous_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o receive_v such_o stranger_n with_o great_a humanity_n who_o be_v person_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n wherefore_o gregory_n xv._n declare_v he_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o all_o the_o oriental_a nation_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n represent_v their_o cause_n and_o condition_n without_o the_o help_n and_o intervention_n of_o a_o interpreter_n and_o thus_o maffeo_n barberini_n have_v make_v many_o step_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n by_o the_o many_o service_n he_o have_v render_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n his_o turn_n come_v to_o ascend_v unto_o the_o popedom_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v gregory_n be_v decease_v this_o barberini_n be_v on_o the_o six_o of_o august_n elect_a pope_n take_v the_o name_n of_o vrban_n viii_o with_o applause_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a conceit_n than_o have_v of_o his_o learning_n and_o ability_n the_o pope_n soon_o after_o his_o election_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o violent_a fever_n cause_v by_o the_o inconvenience_n he_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o conclave_n and_o the_o unhealthfulness_n of_o the_o air_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v extreme_o rejoice_v with_o his_o election_n be_v much_o deject_v with_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o death_n but_o be_v recover_v again_o he_o take_v this_o motto_n in_o domino_fw-la sperans_fw-la non_fw-la infirmabor_fw-la he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o five_o year_n when_o he_o be_v first_o elect_v at_o which_o time_n before_o he_o will_v retire_v to_o clothe_v himself_o in_o his_o pontifical_a vestment_n he_o prostrate_v himself_o before_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o tear_n do_v earnest_o entreat_v of_o god_n that_o in_o case_n according_a to_o his_o omniscient_a providence_n he_o foresee_v that_o he_o be_v unequal_a for_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n or_o shall_v not_o prove_v a_o useful_a instrument_n to_o the_o church_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o be_v please_v to_o strike_v he_o dead_a than_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v forth_o and_o clothe_v himself_o with_o those_o hallow_a garment_n after_o which_o as_o if_o he_o will_v ascribe_v all_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n he_o stamp_v this_o motto_n on_o his_o coin_n facit_fw-la mirabilia_fw-la magna_fw-la solus_fw-la the_o sickness_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o his_o coronation_n be_v defer_v until_o the_o 29_o of_o september_n which_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n who_o the_o pope_n common_o have_v take_v for_o their_o guardian_n angel_n alexander_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr prince_n of_o the_o cardinal_n deacon_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o plant_v the_o triple_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n make_v loud_a shout_n and_o acclamation_n and_o now_o vrban_a have_v a_o particular_a devotion_n for_o st._n michael_n he_o erect_v the_o image_n of_o that_o angel_n in_o brass_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o sancta_fw-la petronella_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o his_o own_o person_n on_o his_o knee_n in_o a_o humble_a posture_n before_o he_o with_o these_o word_n te_fw-la mane_fw-la te_fw-la vespere_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o pope_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n to_o go_v in_o procession_n from_o the_o vatican_n to_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n he_o perform_v that_o custom_n
the_o success_n soon_o quiet_v their_o mind_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n to_o show_v a_o confidence_n in_o his_o people_n put_v arm_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o have_v not_o be_v accustomary_a for_o many_o year_n past_a thus_o do_v matter_n pass_v with_o various_a success_n but_o most_o common_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o confederate_n until_o the_o season_n proper_a for_o action_n end_v when_o the_o winter_n approach_v the_o treaty_n interrupt_v by_o the_o war_n be_v again_o reassume_v and_o indeed_o vrban_n discover_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n but_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n for_o be_v burden_a with_o year_n and_o weary_a of_o the_o care_n which_o war_n carry_v with_o it_o be_v desirous_a to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o calmness_n and_o quiet_a and_o though_o his_o nephew_n endeavour_v to_o disguise_v matter_n which_o be_v the_o most_o tragical_a and_o sad_a yet_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o devastation_n and_o pressure_n of_o war_n have_v come_v to_o his_o ear_n wherefore_o he_o consent_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n entreat_v the_o cardinal_n bichi_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o hasten_v the_o peace_n that_o the_o short_a residue_n of_o his_o life_n may_v terminate_v in_o quietness_n the_o congregation_n of_o state_n erect_v purposely_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o military_a affair_n concur_v in_o their_o desire_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o which_o cardinal_n barberin_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n be_v force_v to_o condescend_v know_v that_o with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n a_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o unhappy_a war._n with_o these_o disposition_n towards_o a_o peace_n cardinal_n bichi_n depart_v from_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o venice_n pass_v through_o florence_n where_o in_o discourse_n he_o understand_v from_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o save_v his_o own_o right_n and_o interest_n the_o confederate_n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o full_a restoration_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o venice_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n gondi_n and_o testi_fw-la be_v already_o there_o debate_v with_o nani_n and_o gussoni_fw-la who_o the_o senate_n have_v depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o 1644._o when_o the_o cardinal_n bichi_n propose_v that_o absolution_n and_o pardon_n shall_v be_v demand_v by_o france_n for_o duke_n edward_n and_o that_o castro_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o montist_n shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v restore_v that_o which_o they_o possess_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o diffidence_n which_o the_o confederate_n conceive_v of_o non-performance_n of_o article_n by_o the_o barberin_n he_o propose_v the_o word_n of_o france_n for_o guarantie_n upon_o declaration_n and_o promise_n that_o their_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o he_o that_o shall_v fail_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n vrban_n fall_v extreme_o sick_a whilst_o matter_n be_v in_o treaty_n bichi_n hasten_v the_o conclusion_n consider_v that_o his_o death_n will_v cause_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o as_o a_o preparation_n thereunto_o propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n to_o which_o the_o confederate_n assent_v be_v sensible_a that_o such_o a_o accident_n can_v not_o happen_v without_o great_a revolution_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o nephew_n cease_v those_o motive_n will_v vanish_v which_o have_v be_v the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o pope_n recovery_n alter_v all_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v contrive_v in_o case_n of_o his_o death_n and_o induce_v they_o to_o hasten_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o article_n therefore_o propose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n be_v debate_v in_o several_a assembly_n be_v at_o last_o conclude_v and_o agree_v and_o subscribe_v at_o venice_n by_o cardinal_n bichi_n for_o france_n by_o giovanni_n nani_n for_o venice_n by_o battista_n gondi_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o by_o the_o marquis_n fassoni_fw-la for_o modena_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v upon_o certain_a difficulty_n he_o make_v yet_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o confederate_n he_o be_v force_v to_o concur_v the_o cardinal_n with_o this_o agreement_n post_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o rome_n be_v entertain_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n with_o the_o acclamation_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n long_v for_o peace_n the_o article_n subscribe_v by_o the_o confederate_n begin_v with_o a_o preamble_n and_o declaration_n that_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n with_o no_o other_o design_n than_o for_o the_o restoration_n of_o prince_n edward_n reserve_v in_o all_o other_o matter_n their_o most_o constant_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v suspend_v and_o that_o the_o confederate_a prince_n withdraw_v their_o force_n into_o their_o own_o dominion_n that_o all_o fortification_n raise_v during_o this_o present_a war_n shall_v be_v demolish_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o person_n and_o place_n which_o have_v serve_v or_o render_v themselves_o to_o any_o other_o party_n pardon_n be_v grant_v prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o religious_a person_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v and_o the_o sequestration_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o all_o right_n be_v clear_o reserve_v to_o the_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o execution_n of_o all_o which_o hostage_n be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v become_v guarantie_n for_o the_o peace_n his_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o those_o who_o observe_v not_o the_o article_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o execute_v the_o accord_n thus_o castro_n be_v render_v and_o the_o accord_n on_o all_o side_n execute_v and_o peace_n ensue_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o quiet_a of_o italy_n but_o vrban_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o happiness_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o seventy_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o have_v reign_v twenty_o one_o year_n want_v eight_o day_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o person_n of_o high_a prudence_n generosity_n and_o fit_a for_o business_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a poet_n and_o excellent_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o ancient_a poesy_n he_o be_v very_o munificent_a in_o his_o public_a building_n and_o in_o his_o own_o private_a concernment_n he_o be_v no_o less_o splendid_a have_v in_o his_o life-time_n erect_v a_o stately_a monument_n for_o himself_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o paul_n iii_o and_o adorn_v it_o with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n according_a to_o the_o contrivance_n and_o direction_n of_o cavalier_n bernini_n with_o this_o inscription_n vrbani_fw-la viii_o barberini_n florent_fw-la pont._n max._n in_o vaticano_n tumulum_fw-la excitavit_fw-la &_o ornavit_fw-la johannes_n laurentius_n berninus_n eques_fw-la his_o great_a fault_n be_v nepotisme_n or_o too_o great_a a_o fondness_n for_o his_o nephew_n and_o indulgence_n to_o his_o whole_a family_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v rich_a and_o great_a and_o indeed_o he_o have_v opportunity_n so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o long_a time_n of_o his_o pontificate_n have_v reign_v almost_o twenty_o one_o year_n during_o which_o at_o nine_o several_a creation_n he_o make_v seventy_o four_o cardinal_n of_o which_o number_n of_o seventy_o four_o three_o be_v his_o own_o nephew_n viz._n francisco_n barberino_n antonio_n barberino_n the_o capuchin_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n barberino_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o cardinal_n antonio_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o cardinal_n francisco_n who_o be_v prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n of_o malta_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o taddeo_n barberino_n the_o perfect_a who_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o ill_a success_n be_v recall_v from_o that_o charge_n innocent_a x._o urban_n viii_o have_v 1644._o as_o be_v say_v breathe_v his_o last_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n the_o cardinal_n then_o reside_v in_o rome_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o nine_o assemble_v at_o a_o congregation_n in_o order_n to_o dispose_v and_o settle_v matter_n for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o
bread_n unless_o supply_v from_o sicily_n or_o other_o part_n the_o barberin_n do_v now_o believe_v that_o this_o pope_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o many_o obligation_n he_o have_v to_o their_o uncle_n vrban_n viii_o who_o creature_n he_o have_v be_v and_o to_o themselves_o for_o his_o advancement_n to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n will_v have_v protect_v and_o defend_v the_o greatness_n and_o riches_n they_o have_v gain_v during_o the_o long_a pontificate_n of_o vrban_n but_o his_o respect_n to_o they_o be_v change_v with_o his_o condition_n make_v it_o soon_o appear_v that_o service_n to_o prince_n be_v acceptable_a when_o they_o can_v be_v requite_v but_o when_o the_o obligation_n grow_v immense_a and_o the_o debt_n too_o great_a the_o sense_n of_o inability_n to_o make_v due_a return_n change_v kindness_n into_o hatred_n beneficia_fw-la eousque_fw-la laeâ—_n dum_fw-la videntur_fw-la exsolvi_fw-la posse_fw-la ubi_fw-la multum_fw-la ante_fw-la venêre_fw-la pro_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la odium_fw-la redditur_fw-la tacitus_n lib._n for_o so_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o barberin_n for_o while_o matter_n be_v prepare_v for_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o ambassador_n from_o christian_a king_n demand_v the_o place_n of_o precedency_n at_o that_o ceremony_n before_o taddeo_n barberini_n perfect_a of_o rome_n for_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n that_o place_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o quality_n of_o a_o prince_n for_o the_o relation_n he_o have_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o uncle_n which_o now_o expire_a the_o sole_a office_n of_o perfect_a can_v not_o entitle_v he_o to_o a_o precedency_n before_o ambassador_n the_o marquis_n of_o st._n chamont_n ambassador_n of_o france_n appear_v most_o vigorous_o against_o the_o perfect_a and_o be_v second_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n who_o by_o several_a memorial_n give_v to_o the_o pope_n do_v protest_v that_o they_o will_v be_v present_a at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o coronation_n and_o possess_v their_o due_a rank_n and_o place_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o if_o his_o holiness_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o restrain_v they_o by_o force_n from_o give_v their_o attendance_n there_o they_o will_v counsel_v their_o master_n to_o recall_v they_o and_o never_o send_v other_o to_o perform_v the_o embassy_n of_o obedience_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o the_o pope_n make_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o hesitation_n or_o doubt_v but_o immediate_o determine_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o ambassador_n though_o this_o indifference_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o barberin_n be_v a_o great_a mortification_n to_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v more_o sensible_o touch_v so_o soon_o as_o cardinal_n antonio_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n how_o ill_o his_o matter_n be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o late_a action_n of_o his_o family_n in_o resentment_n of_o which_o he_o have_v order_n to_o require_v from_o he_o the_o commission_n which_o constitute_v he_o protector_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n and_o consequent_o to_o take_v down_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n from_o the_o portal_n of_o his_o gate_n declare_v that_o his_o unfaithfulness_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o displeasure_n for_o that_o in_o the_o late_a conclave_n he_o have_v be_v a_o active_a instrument_n in_o the_o promotion_n of_o pamfilio_n to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o he_o and_o entire_o dedicate_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n the_o two_o cardinal_n barberin_n find_v themselves_o thus_o abandon_v by_o france_n make_v their_o supplication_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n for_o protection_n but_o here_o also_o they_o find_v their_o way_n obstruct_v by_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n who_o give_v the_o cardinal_n albornos_n and_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n to_o understand_v that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o nephew_n the_o grand_a duke_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o interest_n and_o service_n of_o spain_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o espouse_v the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o barberin_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o thus_o be_v forsake_v by_o these_o two_o powerful_a crown_n they_o be_v desirous_a to_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o last_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n to_o gain_v which_o they_o propose_v a_o marriage_n between_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o perfect_a and_o don_n camillo_n the_o son_n of_o donna_n olympia_n offer_v to_o give_v she_o in_o dowry_n all_o the_o land_n of_o montelibreto_o which_o they_o have_v purchase_v from_o the_o ursini_n for_o a_o million_o of_o liver_n together_o with_o a_o revenue_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a pension_n to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o benefice_n which_o they_o hold_v from_o the_o church_n beside_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o ready_a money_n as_o his_o holiness_n shall_v reasonable_o require_v and_o though_o donna_n olympia_n be_v well_o enough_o please_v with_o these_o proposition_n yet_o the_o project_n be_v cross_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o have_v represent_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o ill_a satisfaction_n his_o master_n will_v receive_v from_o this_o alliance_n quite_o break_v off_o the_o match_n the_o pope_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v too_o much_o consideration_n for_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v overbear_v by_o any_o interest_n which_o may_v be_v displease_v or_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o of_o france_n and_o far_o to_o take_v of_o all_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n of_o this_o match_n and_o to_o put_v it_o almost_o into_o a_o state_n of_o impossibility_n he_o create_v don_n camillo_n cardinal_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o disappointment_n of_o the_o barberin_n who_o be_v now_o without_o friend_n or_o protection_n remain_v expose_v to_o the_o scorn_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o the_o covetous_a desire_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o now_o cast_v off_o all_o consideration_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o barberin_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o obligation_n he_o have_v to_o they_o seek_v for_o a_o pretence_n or_o colour_n to_o seize_v thâ—â—r_a estate_n and_o enrich_v his_o own_o family_n the_o barberin_n esteem_v their_o condition_n desperate_a unless_o they_o can_v regain_v the_o protection_n and_o favour_n of_o france_n adventure_v to_o try_v their_o ancient_a friend_n cardinal_n mazarine_n to_o who_o they_o dispatch_v a_o courier_n express_v with_o a_o letter_n represent_v their_o case_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v a_o dexterous_a minister_n and_o soon_o hit_v that_o point_n of_o interest_n which_o concern_v his_o master_n do_v with_o a_o most_o quick_a and_o pierce_a judgement_n consider_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o for_o the_o most_o part_n compose_v of_o a_o faction_n entire_o devote_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n and_o of_o which_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v chief_a and_o that_o to_o counterpoise_v so_o prevail_v a_o party_n it_o may_v be_v adviseable_a to_o support_v and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o barberin_n who_o have_v still_o some_o confident_n and_o adherenr_n of_o their_o own_o may_v be_v able_a upon_o the_o credit_n of_o france_n to_o keep_v the_o cardinal_n pamfilio_n former_o don_n camillo_n the_o spaniard_n and_o florentine_n within_o some_o tolerable_a term_n of_o modesty_n and_o moderation_n this_o proposal_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o france_n be_v judge_v reasonable_a and_o agree_v that_o the_o barberin_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o protection_n and_o favour_n provide_v that_o as_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a fidelity_n they_o shall_v oblige_v themselves_o to_o purchase_v land_n and_o demesne_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n the_o unexpected_a news_n of_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o barberin_n to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v strange_o surprise_v at_o rome_n and_o much_o change_v the_o scene_n of_o affair_n for_o the_o commonalty_n convert_v their_o hatred_n into_o compassion_n do_v much_o lament_v the_o persecution_n which_o the_o barberin_n undeserved_o sustain_v but_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o party_n be_v high_o incense_v against_o cardinal_n mazarine_n by_o who_o sole_a contrivance_n a_o pardon_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o barberin_n labour_v underhand_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n against_o he_o move_v he_o by_o a_o thousand_o ill_a suggestion_n to_o destroy_v the_o cardinal_n and_o for_o his_o encouragement_n and_o reward_n promise_v to_o advance_v his_o confident_a the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr riviere_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n but_o all_o these_o artifices_fw-la produce_v little_a effect_n for_o cardinal_n antonio_n without_o take_v leave_n of_o the_o pope_n secret_o depart_v from_o rome_n arrive_v at_o paris_n where_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o his_o submission_n receive_v to_o pardon_n and_o favour_n and_o now_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o barberin_n
punish_v his_o nephew_n for_o have_v direct_v his_o love_n to_o a_o princess_n of_o equal_a quality_n with_o himself_o while_o he_o himself_o be_v so_o besot_v as_o to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o a_o aspire_a woman_n permit_v she_o to_o govern_v his_o person_n church_n state_n and_o court_n with_o a_o imperious_a hand_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o to_o indulge_v his_o nephew_n the_o love_n of_o a_o young_a noble_a and_o beautiful_a lady_n who_o bring_v a_o considerable_a patrimony_n to_o the_o house_n of_o pamfilio_n nor_o be_v donna_n olympia_n more_o kind_a or_o less_o jealous_a of_o nicolo_n ludovisio_n prince_n of_o piombino_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o second_o daughter_n on_o hope_n that_o as_o nephew_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o shall_v enter_v into_o office_n and_o affair_n for_o this_o prince_n have_v be_v nephew_n to_o gregory_n xv._n and_o brother_n to_o that_o cardinal_n patron_n who_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o uncle_n absolute_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n do_v now_o hope_v to_o find_v the_o same_o fortune_n and_o reap_v the_o same_o benefit_n under_o this_o innocent_a x._o but_o donna_n olympia_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o admit_v a_o nephew_n into_o the_o privacy_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o partner_n with_o she_o in_o business_n for_o she_o entire_o bestow_v all_o benefice_n whether_o great_a or_o small_a the_o officer_n of_o the_o datary_n be_v charge_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o hand_n till_o she_o have_v full_o inform_v herself_o of_o the_o value_n whatsoever_o bishopric_n fall_v void_a they_o that_o pretend_v to_o it_o be_v to_o address_v themselves_o to_o she_o abbey_n canon_n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n and_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a be_v all_o confer_v at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o command_v of_o donna_n olympia_n there_o be_v no_o appear_v with_o empty_a hand_n before_o she_o the_o rate_n of_o all_o place_n be_v set_v a_o office_n of_o one_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n for_o three_o year_n be_v value_v at_o one_o year_n revenue_n and_o for_o six_o year_n at_o double_a and_o so_o proportionable_o if_o for_o life_n than_o it_o be_v value_v at_o twelve_o year_n and_o the_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n cardinal_n panzirolo_n who_o be_v then_o the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o who_o transact_v all_o affair_n dare_v yet_o act_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o lady_n for_o such_o a_o absolute_a ascendant_n she_o have_v over_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o soul_n seem_v to_o be_v animate_v with_o she_o and_o his_o will_n subservient_fw-fr to_o she_o dictate_v and_o strange_a it_o be_v to_o see_v she_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o the_o pope_n with_o bundle_n of_o memorial_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o receive_v his_o assent_n for_o formal_o only_a unto_o that_o which_o she_o have_v already_o determine_v so_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v she_o have_v charm_v he_o with_o some_o strange_a diabolical_a art_n history_n have_v never_o give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o now_o to_o give_v far_a instance_n and_o miracle_n of_o her_o power_n she_o introduce_v into_o the_o place_n of_o cardinal_n pamfilio_n who_o have_v lay_v aside_o his_o scarlet_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o princess_n rosana_n a_o certain_a nephew_n of_o she_o son_n to_o her_o brother_n a_o youth_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v cardinal_n maldochino_n olympia_n intend_v once_o to_o have_v make_v he_o cardinal_n patron_n but_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o sot_n and_o so_o stupid_a a_o fool_n that_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o business_n abhor_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o shame_n to_o the_o college_n and_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n the_o office_n of_o cardinal_n patron_n be_v ever_o esteem_v of_o great_a honour_n and_o importance_n and_o when_o manage_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o dexterous_a person_n be_v of_o great_a ease_n and_o relief_n to_o he_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v sick_a or_o absent_a he_o give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n and_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n subscribe_v letter_n to_o the_o nuntio_n legate_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n but_o this_o help_n be_v as_o yet_o want_v to_o innocent_a for_o want_v of_o a_o cardinal_n nephew_n endue_v with_o some_o tolerable_a understanding_n olympia_n contrive_v to_o adopt_v camillo_n astalli_n brother_n of_o marquis_n astalli_n who_o have_v marry_v her_o niece_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o she_o so_o prevail_v that_o he_o create_v he_o cardinal_n patron_n and_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o pamfilio_n though_o not_o of_o the_o blood_n nor_o ally_v to_o his_o family_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o the_o court_n to_o see_v a_o young_a man_n of_o twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o so_o important_a a_o preferment_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o gentile_a behaviour_n and_o good_a address_n and_o with_o quality_n of_o mind_n sufficient_a to_o make_v himself_o acceptable_a but_o yet_o neither_o his_o year_n nor_o his_o practice_n in_o affair_n enable_v he_o to_o support_v the_o great_a burden_n of_o church_n and_o state_n in_o make_v of_o this_o creature_n as_o well_o panzirolo_n as_o olympia_n be_v believe_v to_o concur_v she_o with_o a_o design_n to_o advance_v the_o brother_n of_o he_o that_o have_v marry_v her_o niece_n but_o he_o to_o have_v a_o influence_n over_o all_o his_o action_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o this_o young_a man_n will_v act_v nothing_o without_o his_o direction_n but_o while_o olympia_n thus_o govern_v all_o affair_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n become_v scandalous_a nothing_o but_o libellous_a jest_n to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v daily_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pasquin_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o nuntio_n seem_v to_o lose_v much_o of_o that_o reverence_n which_o be_v former_o give_v they_o and_o when_o any_o of_o those_o prince_n be_v refuse_v the_o demand_n they_o make_v and_o expect_v from_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v often_o say_v with_o raillery_n that_o if_o donna_n olympia_n have_v make_v the_o request_n it_o will_v ready_o have_v be_v grant_v it_o be_v the_o common_a discourse_n in_o the_o pulpit_n of_o geneva_n that_o a_o woman_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o that_o now_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n be_v plain_o discover_v in_o the_o protestant_a country_n the_o comedy_n and_o farces_n represent_v the_o love_n and_o intrigue_n of_o innocent_a x._o and_o donna_n olympia_n upon_o the_o stage_n all_o which_o the_o young_a cardinal_n patron_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o panzirolo_n make_v know_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o inward_o ashamed_a resolve_v often_o to_o forbid_v olympia_n the_o court_n and_o all_o concernment_n or_o intermeddle_v in_o affair_n but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o come_v out_o with_o it_o his_o inward_a grief_n suppress_v his_o word_n but_o at_o length_n take_v courage_n and_o resolution_n he_o burst_v out_o into_o tear_n and_o therewith_o into_o word_n interdict_v olympia_n all_o far_a communication_n with_o the_o court._n after_o this_o cardinal_z astalli_n i_o shall_v have_v say_v pamfilio_n gain_v ground_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v guide_v by_o panzirolo_n take_v daily_o deep_a root_n in_o his_o esteem_n panzirolo_n likewise_o himself_o keep_v in_o great_a credit_n and_o unshaken_a by_o his_o adversary_n but_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o business_n and_o continual_a watch_n until_o after_o midnight_n in_o consultation_n with_o the_o pope_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v nature_n effect_v that_o which_o his_o enemy_n endeavour_v the_o cardinal_n patron_n above_o all_o lament_v his_o loss_n presage_v thereby_o the_o mischief_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v for_o now_o donna_n olympia_n begin_v though_o incognita_fw-la to_o frequent_v the_o court_n and_o by_o degree_n to_o repossess_v her_o first_o station_n but_o we_o shall_v for_o a_o while_o leave_v this_o lady_n weave_v her_o web_n and_o manage_v intrigue_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o barberin_n who_o cause_n be_v take_v into_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o france_n in_o the_o month_n therefore_o of_o january_n 1746._o cardinal_n barberin_n 1646._o and_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a in_o compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n brief_a present_v their_o account_n have_v have_v but_o fifteen_o day_n time_n allot_v to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o in_o failure_n thereof_o be_v to_o forfeit_v five_o hundred_o crown_n a_o day_n for_o every_o day_n until_o they_o be_v deliver_v the_o account_n be_v give_v the_o pope_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o they_o with_o much_o indignation_n
that_o place_n determine_v for_o now_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o barberin_n 1646._o and_o particular_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n be_v sensible_a that_o nothing_o will_v operate_v so_o easy_o with_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o cardinal_n mazarine_n to_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o orbetello_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o design_n which_o be_v keep_v with_o great_a secrecy_n the_o french_a fleet_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr breze_n and_o assist_v with_o some_o troop_n by_o prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n land_v their_o force_n at_o the_o port_n of_o st._n steffano_n of_o which_o they_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n as_o also_o of_o the_o land_n of_o talamone_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v guard_v with_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a garrison_n and_o afterward_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr breze_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o port_n of_o orbetello_n the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n before_o orbetello_n alarm_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a terror_n and_o so_o sensible_o affright_v the_o pope_n himself_o that_o he_o evident_o discover_v a_o mind_n much_o more_o flexible_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o barberin_n than_o former_o moderate_v his_o sentence_n and_o grant_v many_o thing_n in_o their_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v late_o refuse_v the_o other_o prince_n also_o of_o italy_n who_o be_v their_o implacable_a enemy_n grow_v sensible_a of_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o danger_n become_v earnest_a intercessor_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v all_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v able_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n lend_v a_o gentle_a ear_n be_v content_v that_o the_o surrender_n which_o cardinal_n antonio_n shall_v make_v of_o himself_o at_o his_o city_n of_o avignon_n shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o point_n of_o submission_n and_o from_o thence_o receive_v letter_n from_o he_o he_o order_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o take_v off_o the_o sequestration_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o their_o revenue_n and_o estate_n for_o which_o first_o step_n of_o grace_n cardinal_n grimaldi_n return_v thanks_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v orbetello_n succour_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o torrecuso_n who_o be_v dispee_v with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n by_o the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o french_a force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o return_n to_o tolon_fw-mi with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o breze_n their_o admiral_n but_o the_o pope_n reassume_v again_o his_o ancient_a displeasure_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o barberin_n retract_v all_o the_o favour_n and_o concession_n he_o have_v late_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o inveigh_v against_o cardinal_n mazarine_n with_o bitter_a word_n call_v he_o a_o betrayer_n of_o his_o country_n and_o unworthy_a the_o purple_n with_o which_o the_o church_n have_v clothe_v he_o have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o envy_v to_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o pamfilio_n endeavour_v to_o involve_v italy_n in_o a_o most_o ruinous_a and_o dangerous_a war._n 1647._o but_o these_o invective_n which_o the_o papal_a party_n use_v against_o the_o cardinal_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o provoke_v his_o choler_n and_o whet_v his_o desire_n of_o revenge_n so_o that_o have_v fit_v out_o another_o fleet_n not_o inferior_a in_o number_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o former_a command_v by_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr milliarey_n and_o plessis_n praslin_n they_o quit_v the_o design_n against_o orbetello_n and_o portohercole_n and_o sail_v to_o piombino_n and_o portolongone_n in_o the_o island_n of_o elba_n the_o first_o be_v a_o place_n border_v on_o tuscany_n and_o open_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v esteem_v convenient_a and_o advantageous_a against_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o such_o as_o may_v curb_v the_o pope_n and_o render_v he_o more_o respectful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n the_o other_o be_v situate_a between_o naples_n and_o milan_n be_v judge_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o intercept_n succour_n and_o correspondency_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o territory_n the_o first_o attempt_n therefore_o be_v make_v upon_o piombino_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o some_o few_o troop_n of_o spanish_a horse_n and_o a_o weak_a garrison_n within_o upon_o appearance_n of_o a_o battery_n of_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n raise_v against_o it_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v itself_o the_o success_n of_o piombino_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o defendant_n of_o portolongone_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v for_o some_o time_n defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n but_o the_o french_a have_v prepare_v some_o mine_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o general_a storm_n the_o defendant_n demand_v a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o which_o place_n the_o french_a look_v upon_o as_o so_o considerable_a as_o may_v be_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o charge_n of_o strong_a fortification_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n do_v immediate_o silence_v the_o party_n opposite_a to_o mazarine_n and_o again_o mollify_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o give_v favourable_a audience_n to_o the_o french_a minister_n and_o to_o hearken_v again_o with_o some_o gentleness_n to_o those_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n howsoever_o he_o can_v not_o frame_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o friar_n michael_n mazarin_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n for_o his_o heart_n be_v so_o full_a of_o distance_n against_o his_o brother_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o france_n that_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v his_o resentment_n but_o ever_o vent_v they_o so_o often_o as_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v with_o any_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v at_o rome_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o tenderness_n imaginable_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o innocent_a to_o abound_v in_o his_o excessive_a demonstration_n of_o love_n towards_o that_o nation_n which_o he_o inward_o abhor_v and_o detest_a the_o duke_n have_v this_o opportunity_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o lay_v before_o innocent_a the_o present_a state_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o france_n which_o be_v now_o govern_v entire_o by_o cardinal_n mazarin_n a_o person_n so_o wed_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o crown_n that_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o that_o indeed_o he_o be_v so_o rivet_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o court_n some_o few_o person_n only_o except_v that_o his_o holiness_n can_v not_o exercise_v effect_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cardinal_n without_o disoblige_v the_o noble_a court_n and_o nation_n of_o france_n that_o the_o cardinal_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n on_o which_o condition_n and_o upon_o the_o least_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n the_o cardinal_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o yield_v all_o obsequious_a submission_n to_o his_o most_o holy_a person_n and_o will_v adore_v and_o reverence_v he_o with_o high_a esteem_n but_o to_o make_v the_o first_o step_n herein_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v friar_n mazarin_n from_o aix_n where_o he_o be_v archbishop_n unto_o rome_n and_o free_o and_o generous_o to_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n for_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n oblige_v the_o archbishop_n and_o detain_v he_o by_o preferment_n near_o his_o person_n he_o will_v easy_o become_v his_o creature_n and_o probable_o so_o influence_n his_o brother_n that_o all_o misunderstanding_n and_o disgust_n between_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o rome_n be_v reconcile_v a_o happy_a correspondence_n and_o peace_n will_v ensue_v for_o the_o future_a the_o pope_n approve_v this_o discourse_n and_o proposal_n of_o the_o duke_n immediate_o give_v order_n to_o call_v friar_n mazarin_n then_o reside_v at_o his_o archbishopric_a of_o aix_n unto_o rome_n with_o promise_n of_o advancement_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n give_v advice_n to_o cardinal_n mazarin_n his_o brother_n but_o this_o expedient_a be_v so_o little_a satisfactory_a to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v ever_o suspicious_a of_o the_o pope_n good_a inclination_n to_o himself_o and_o family_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v his_o brother_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o affront_n be_v perhaps_o unwilling_a to_o receive_v any_o obligation_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o believe_v
be_v that_o he_o never_o know_v how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o wise_a chief_a or_o director_n of_o his_o own_o party_n cardinal_n pamfilio_n be_v ever_o esteem_v as_o a_o partisan_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o medici_n his_o whole_a family_n mother_n child_n daughter_n son_n in_o law_n and_o daughter_n in_o law_n be_v engage_v in_o mortal_a feud_n one_o against_o another_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v not_o well_o unite_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o creature_n of_o vrban_n viii_o entertain_v a_o secret_a rancour_n and_o venom_n against_o cardinal_n francis_n barberin_n who_o after_o have_v vow_v himself_o a_o thousand_o time_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o donna_n olympia_n and_o that_o family_n turn_v his_o coat_n and_o endeavour_v with_o all_o obsequious_a diligence_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o service_n and_o friendship_n of_o spain_n thus_o have_v continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o barberin_n with_o almost_o a_o uninterrupted_a course_n or_o mixture_n of_o other_o affair_n we_o must_v return_v a_o little_a back_n to_o other_o passage_n of_o moment_n which_o intervene_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n duke_n of_o parma_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o montist_n want_v the_o usual_a payment_n agree_v by_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n viii_o and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o present_a pope_n upon_o which_o licence_n be_v obtain_v and_o brief_n be_v issue_v from_o the_o camera_fw-la to_o proceed_v against_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n possess_v by_o that_o duke_n in_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v more_o violent_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o donna_n olympia_n because_o she_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o that_o duke_n for_o not_o sell_v to_o she_o his_o naboth_n vineyard_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castro_n and_o because_o as_o she_o suppose_v he_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o persuade_v the_o princess_n of_o rossano_n who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n to_o take_v sanctuary_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n from_o the_o wiles_n and_o plot_n of_o her_o stepmother_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o duke_n make_v resistance_n against_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o camera_n who_o come_v to_o make_v seizure_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o montist_n which_o great_o enrage_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v impatient_a and_o frown_v at_o the_o least_o opposition_n make_v to_o his_o command_n but_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n apprehensive_a that_o the_o consequence_n hereof_o may_v be_v a_o engagement_n to_o a_o second_o war_n he_o endeavour_v by_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n albornozzi_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n make_v divers_a proposition_n to_o facilitate_v the_o payment_n and_o satisfy_v the_o montist_n but_o while_o these_o matter_n be_v depend_v it_o unfortunate_o happen_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o castro_n be_v murder_v by_o certain_a assassinate_v who_o attend_v his_o passage_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o ecelesiastical_a state_n the_o pope_n be_v furious_o enrage_v by_o the_o perpetration_n of_o this_o impious_a fact_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o machination_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n immediate_o dispee_v certain_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o david_n vidman_n and_o girolamo_n gabriel_n to_o lay_v siege_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o castro_n at_o that_o time_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o piombino_n and_o portolongone_n and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o lombardy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o marshal_n du_fw-fr plessis_n praslin_n keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o awe_n and_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o right_n invade_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n encourage_v by_o hope_n give_v he_o by_o the_o french_a and_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v age_v and_o love_a ease_n and_o quietness_n will_v glad_o compound_v upon_o reasonable_a term_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o press_v by_o any_o vigorous_a opposition_n he_o therefore_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o marquis_n gaufrid_n with_o order_n to_o march_v direct_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o lest_o in_o their_o passage_n thither_o they_o shall_v commit_v violence_n or_o act_n of_o hostility_n or_o burden_v the_o people_n he_o furnish_v money_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o the_o charge_n necessary_a for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n whereby_o he_o may_v make_v appear_v the_o caution_n he_o use_v to_o give_v no_o offence_n and_o that_o his_o war_n be_v only_o defensive_a and_o design_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o protect_v and_o maintain_v his_o own_o subject_n and_o estate_n this_o tenderness_n of_o do_v hurt_v to_o any_o have_v be_v well_o accept_v and_o interpret_v if_o the_o success_n have_v answer_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o contrary_n happen_v out_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o gaufrid_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o marquis_n mattei_n a_o know_v and_o a_o experience_a captain_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n and_o be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o considerable_a force_n and_o with_o many_o gentleman_n volunteer_n who_o come_v from_o ferrara_n and_o bologna_n to_o signalise_v their_o valour_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o soon_o rout_v and_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o parma_n the_o general_n gaufrid_n shameful_o fly_v fall_v under_o the_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o disgrace_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o be_v accuse_v by_o his_o enemy_n of_o many_o enormous_a crime_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o of_o not_o have_v observe_v the_o order_n of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v with_o much_o ignominy_n put_v to_o death_n whereby_o he_o give_v a_o new_a example_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n which_o from_o a_o obscure_a beginning_n and_o birth_n be_v raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n with_o his_o master_n be_v with_o as_o swift_a a_o turn_n tumble_v and_o precipitate_v down_o to_o a_o abyss_n of_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n the_o garrison_n of_o castro_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relief_n and_o succour_n by_o this_o defeat_n surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o article_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v enrage_v for_o the_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n command_v for_o expiation_n of_o that_o offence_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o according_o it_o be_v so_o entire_o ruin_v that_o not_o one_o stone_n remain_v upon_o another_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v terrify_v with_o these_o act_n of_o severity_n and_o with_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o pamfilians_n who_o threaten_v the_o other_o dominion_n of_o parma_n and_o find_v that_o neither_o french_a nor_o spaniard_n nor_o other_o prince_n do_v much_o take_v his_o cause_n and_o suffering_n to_o heart_n he_o resolve_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o sale_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o castro_n and_o ronciglione_n with_o all_o the_o territory_n and_o dependence_n thereunto_o belong_v with_o power_n howsoever_o of_o redemption_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n and_o thus_o end_v these_o difference_n for_o the_o present_a which_o several_a year_n afterward_o break_v out_o into_o new_a trouble_n and_o will_v ever_o remain_v a_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n and_o scandal_n until_o such_o time_n as_o equal_a expedient_n and_o proportionate_a to_o justice_n be_v give_v for_o mutual_a satisfaction_n after_o the_o city_n be_v thus_o destroy_v the_o pope_n set_v up_o a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n here_o be_v castro_n and_o several_a cross_n in_o the_o place_n where_o church_n have_v be_v with_o the_o same_o motto_n the_o bishopric_n of_o castro_n with_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o emolument_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o annex_v to_o the_o neighbour_a metropolis_n of_o aquapendente_fw-la it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o this_o pope_n be_v extreme_o rigorous_a in_o do_v justice_n well_o verse_v in_o business_n and_o may_v have_v deserve_v the_o character_n of_o a_o skilful_a and_o a_o understand_a person_n have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o reign_n with_o his_o unpardonable_a weakness_n towards_o a_o rapatious_a woman_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v as_o well_o repeat_v his_o good_a action_n as_o his_o bad_a and_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o instance_n of_o his_o virtue_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o vice_n he_o be_v a_o severe_a lover_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o officer_n and_o will_v
they_o be_v both_o receive_v with_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o either_o of_o they_o have_v acquire_v a_o great_a esteem_n than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o crequi_n a_o person_n extreme_o handsome_a and_o well_o fashion_v of_o a_o most_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a family_n first_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o well_o accomplish_v that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n esteem_v itself_o high_o honour_v by_o the_o presence_n and_o administration_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o personage_n his_o only_a fault_n be_v that_o he_o be_v haughty_a and_o of_o a_o humour_n so_o fierce_a as_o become_v a_o camp_n better_o than_o the_o more_o polite_a and_o gentle_a comportment_n of_o a_o italian_a court_n or_o the_o conversation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n howsoever_o his_o deportment_n be_v please_v enough_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n so_o long_o as_o don_n mario_n and_o the_o nephew_n comport_v themselves_o as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o some_o reasonable_a modesty_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o pass_v those_o term_n and_o become_v insolent_a this_o ambassador_n can_v not_o long_o sustain_v their_o pride_n before_o their_o resentment_n break_v forth_o into_o outrageous_a violence_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o year_n 1662._o in_o the_o year_n 1655._o 1656._o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n renounce_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o which_o she_o have_v be_v educate_v and_o with_o it_o her_o crown_n which_o she_o resign_v to_o her_o kinsman_n charles_n gustavus_n conserve_n to_o herself_o a_o rent_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pomerania_n and_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n she_o resolve_v to_o spend_v her_o day_n at_o rome_n where_o she_o may_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o most_o pompous_a and_o triumphant_a manner_n and_o where_o she_o may_v not_o only_o delight_v herself_o in_o conversation_n with_o grave_a cardinal_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o world_n of_o who_o she_o be_v a_o great_a admirer_n but_o also_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o pope_n can_v on_o all_o occasion_n have_v recourse_n to_o he_o for_o pardon_n indulgence_n and_o his_o paternal_a benediction_n wherefore_o leave_v her_o kingdom_n she_o apparel_v herself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o man_n in_o which_o disguise_n pass_v through_o denmark_n and_o the_o low_a germany_n she_o come_v by_o way_n of_o holland_n to_o brussels_n where_o in_o the_o privy-chamber_n of_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n at_o that_o time_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o in_o presence_n of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o noble_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o christmas_n she_o solemn_o abjure_v the_o heresy_n of_o luther_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n faith_n the_o plague_n rage_v that_o year_n at_o rome_n she_o defer_v her_o journey_n thither_o until_o health_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o city_n and_o country_n at_o which_o time_n alexander_n vii_o be_v create_v pope_n she_o prosecute_v her_o design_n of_o settle_v her_o habitation_n in_o rome_n which_o she_o have_v signify_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v his_o licence_n she_o make_v at_o his_o desire_n a_o other_o solemn_a abjuration_n of_o lutherism_n at_o inspruck_a which_o may_v dispose_v and_o prepare_v she_o more_o solemn_a reception_n into_o italy_n when_o the_o queen_n be_v in_o germany_n the_o pope_n dispatch_v luke_n holsten_n a_o hamburgher_n by_o nation_n who_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n to_o make_v her_o majesty_n a_o compliment_n in_o his_o name_n the_o which_o person_n be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o fame_n and_o reputation_n he_o have_v acquire_v of_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o age_n when_o she_o approach_v near_o unto_o rome_n he_o send_v four_o nuntio_n to_o meet_v she_o viz._n the_o archbishop_n of_o thebes_n the_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n with_o the_o dean_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n where_o attendance_n be_v true_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a at_o her_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n she_o be_v meet_v by_o two_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la namely_o cardinal_n john_n charles_n de_fw-fr medici_n brother_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n and_o cardinal_n frederick_n brother_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o with_o a_o pompous_a train_n conduct_v she_o to_o the_o vatican_n palace_n where_o she_o be_v lodge_v with_o all_o the_o royalty_n appertain_v to_o a_o queen_n many_o and_o various_a be_v the_o ceremony_n which_o pass_v at_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o great_a person_n after_o which_o on_o christmas_n day_n she_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n who_o superad_v the_o name_n of_o alexandra_n to_o that_o of_o christina_n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o 1657._o the_o venetian_n be_v hardly_o press_v by_o the_o formidable_a power_n of_o the_o ottoman_a arm_n and_o be_v unable_a by_o their_o own_o force_n to_o wage_v a_o war_n against_o that_o potent_a enemy_n the_o senate_n omit_v no_o application_n or_o address_n to_o persuade_v foreign_a prince_n to_o yield_v they_o succour_v either_o by_o man_n or_o money_n but_o war_n rage_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n administer_v trouble_v and_o care_v sufficient_a for_o every_o prince_n to_o consult_v and_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o safety_n the_o czar_n of_o moscovy_n to_o who_o the_o venetian_n send_v their_o ambassador_n promise_v fair_a and_o give_v good_a word_n but_o with_o little_a other_o effect_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o concert_v matter_n or_o engage_v affection_n or_o reconcile_v the_o interest_n of_o prince_n so_o remote_a thus_o the_o venetian_n become_v destitute_a of_o all_o succour_n from_o foreign_a power_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o ultimate_a refuge_n in_o all_o their_o distress_n beseech_v his_o holiness_n to_o grant_v they_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o may_v supply_v their_o present_a occasion_n but_o alas_o rome_n be_v but_o new_o recover_v from_o a_o languish_a state_n of_o pestilence_n and_o from_o other_o calamity_n before_o mention_v during_o which_o immense_a sum_n have_v be_v issue_v from_o the_o public_a treasury_n to_o sustain_v the_o commonalty_n in_o their_o scarcity_n and_o want_n the_o pope_n allege_v just_a cause_n to_o excuse_v the_o disbursement_n of_o money_n from_o his_o treasury_n which_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v miserable_o exhaust_v by_o the_o avarice_n of_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o management_n of_o it_o howsoever_o though_o the_o pope_n pretend_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o issue_v out_o money_n from_o his_o own_o exchequer_n yet_o he_o hearken_v to_o some_o proposal_n and_o expedient_n for_o raise_v it_o by_o the_o sale_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o rent_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o order_n of_o the_o crociferi_fw-la and_o of_o the_o santo_n spirito_n which_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v sell_v be_v for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o war_n against_o infidel_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a cause_n against_o turk_n be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v and_o hallow_v the_o sale_n and_o give_v a_o lawful_a title_n to_o any_o purchaser_n the_o order_n of_o the_o crociferi_fw-la be_v very_o ancient_a and_o possess_v several_a monastery_n disperse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n but_o that_o of_o the_o spirito_n santo_n consist_v of_o three_o monastery_n only_o and_o all_o within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v endow_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o howsoever_o the_o desolation_n of_o these_o monastery_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o severe_a censure_n and_o reflection_n of_o the_o world_n and_o though_o the_o friar_n of_o those_o order_n be_v much_o fall_v from_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o ancient_a institution_n and_o become_v corrupt_a and_o debauch_a in_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n yet_o their_o clamour_n can_v not_o be_v suppress_v nor_o the_o calumny_n which_o they_o daily_o utter_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n be_v quiet_v howsoever_o a_o bull_n be_v pass_v and_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n together_o with_o those_o of_o some_o other_o small_a monastery_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n with_o three_o senator_n be_v commissionated_a to_o sell_v and_o pass_v the_o title_n to_o the_o purchaser_n whereby_o the_o senate_n raise_v above_o a_o million_o of_o ducat_n which_o be_v all_o employ_v to_o carry_v forward_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n while_o this_o good_a correspondence_n pass_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n and_o that_o the_o venetian_n have_v daily_o need_v of_o succour_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o church_n
it_o be_v think_v a_o convenient_a season_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o negotiation_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o propose_v the_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o their_o possession_n on_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v banish_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o paul_n v._o and_o the_o venetian_n carlo_n carafa_o bishop_n of_o antwerp_n than_o nuntio_n at_o venice_n represent_v the_o pope_n desire_n herein_o at_o a_o full_a senate_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o convenience_n they_o may_v expect_v and_o benefit_n they_o may_v reap_v by_o close_v with_o the_o pope_n demand_n in_o this_o case_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v much_o change_v since_o the_o first_o original_a decree_n and_o bando_fw-la against_o they_o for_o that_o those_o jesuit_n who_o have_v foment_v the_o division_n and_o sedition_n be_v already_o dead_a and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o supply_v their_o place_n will_v be_v more_o cautious_a and_o careful_a for_o the_o future_a in_o what_o manner_n they_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o republic_n these_o consideration_n be_v second_v by_o warm_a instance_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o matter_n be_v carry_v in_o the_o senate_n for_o restoration_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o though_o the_o ancient_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o this_o case_n be_v positive_a and_o rigorous_a to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o cavalier_n soranzo_n great_o oppose_v the_o admission_n yet_o the_o pressure_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o gratify_v the_o pope_n be_v such_o that_o the_o former_a decree_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o law_n against_o the_o jesuit_n make_v void_a and_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o on_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o they_o again_o restore_v to_o their_o possession_n within_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n the_o church_n of_o the_o crociferi_fw-la be_v confer_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n the_o whole_a court_n of_o rome_n be_v gratify_v by_o this_o concession_n not_o only_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o cardinal_n also_o concur_v in_o their_o liberal_a contribution_n towards_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n of_o which_o five_a especial_o be_v signal_o bountiful_a and_o munificent_a above_o the_o other_o namely_o antonio_n barberino_n who_o give_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o gold_n cardinal_n mazarine_n give_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o francisco_n barberino_n and_o flavio_n ghigi_n agree_v to_o maintain_v three_o galley_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o last_o cardinal_n nicholas_n who_o be_v a_o count_n of_o the_o bath_n not_o have_v sufficient_a estate_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o make_v such_o a_o contribution_n as_o he_o desire_v sell_v his_o palace_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o vineyard_n that_o he_o may_v be_v register_v among_o the_o benefactor_n to_o this_o war._n at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o ottoman_a arm_n prevail_v against_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o hungary_n so_o that_o varadin_n be_v take_v and_o the_o turk_n become_v very_o formidable_a wherefore_o that_o pope_n alexander_n may_v not_o seem_v less_o solicitous_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o emperor_n than_o he_o be_v for_o the_o venetian_n he_o issue_v considerable_a sum_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n and_o lay_v a_o decimation_n on_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n over_o all_o italy_n wherewith_o to_o assist_v the_o imperial_a arm_n and_o far_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n then_o busy_o employ_v in_o a_o treaty_n at_o the_o pyrenean_n that_o have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n among_o themselves_o and_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o alliance_n by_o the_o tie_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o marriage_n they_o will_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o war_n in_o hungary_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o turk_n to_o the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n but_o we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o omit_v that_o this_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o island_n of_o pheasant_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o present_a king_n lewis_n fourteen_o and_o maria_n teresa_n infanta_n of_o spain_n be_v act_v and_o carry_v on_o between_o cardinal_n mazarini_n and_o don_n luis_n d'_fw-fr haro_n without_o the_o mediation_n and_o concurrence_n of_o this_o pope_n alexander_n which_o seem_v the_o more_o strange_a in_o regard_n that_o this_o very_a pope_n be_v nuntio_n at_o munster_n and_o once_o manage_v that_o treaty_n there_o in_o behalf_n of_o innocent_a x._o with_o great_a applause_n and_o proof_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o integrity_n and_o be_v personal_o know_v to_o the_o cardinal_n many_o therefore_o and_o various_a be_v the_o reflection_n on_o this_o point_n by_o the_o politician_n of_o those_o time_n and_o many_o writer_n on_o this_o subject_n have_v assign_v divers_a cause_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o the_o pope_n then_o in_o quality_n of_o nuntio_n be_v together_o in_o germany_n several_a difference_n have_v arisen_a between_o they_o not_o then_o reconcile_v and_o that_o the_o nuntio_n have_v always_o show_v some_o partiality_n towards_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o cause_n mazarine_n have_v oppose_v the_o election_n of_o he_o to_o be_v pope_n and_o though_o afterward_o he_o have_v be_v sweeten_v by_o the_o character_n and_o commendation_n which_o sachetti_n have_v give_v of_o he_o yet_o still_o some_o acrimony_n remain_v on_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n because_o he_o observe_v a_o aversion_n in_o the_o cardinal_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n in_o any_o part_n where_o the_o pope_n do_v reside_v he_o also_o observe_v with_o what_o indignity_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n he_o have_v treat_v the_o cardinal_n of_o retz_n and_o with_o what_o neglect_n and_o almost_o contempt_n he_o comport_v himself_o towards_o his_o nuntio_n at_o paris_n moreover_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o little_a displease_v to_o observe_v what_o backwardness_n and_o delay_n be_v use_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n no_o only_a in_o send_v the_o extraordinary_a embassy_n of_o obedience_n to_o rome_n but_o the_o ordinary_a also_o of_o residency_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n ignorant_a of_o those_o slight_a and_o contemptible_a expression_n which_o both_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o favourite_n the_o bishop_n of_o omodei_n public_o utter_v with_o ill_a reflection_n on_o his_o person_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cardinal_n complain_v of_o the_o pope_n ingratitude_n for_o that_o after_o he_o have_v so_o free_o concur_v in_o his_o election_n he_o always_o evidence_v a_o averseness_n to_o comply_v with_o he_o in_o the_o most_o reasonable_a demand_n and_o ever_o favour_v that_o party_n which_o interfere_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n will_v often_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n offer_v he_o frequent_o injury_n that_o so_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o do_v he_o right_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o favour_n rather_o than_o from_o the_o motive_n of_o justice_n these_o matter_n and_o the_o like_o occasion_v coldness_n of_o correspondence_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o writer_n shall_v attribute_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n exclusion_n from_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o precede_a cause_n whenas_o the_o most_o reasonable_a obstacle_n may_v be_v the_o pope_n incapacity_n to_o moderate_v and_o concur_v in_o the_o term_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o whereas_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n be_v establish_v on_o the_o article_n conclude_v and_o agree_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v condemn_v disannul_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o make_v a_o party_n to_o that_o treaty_n unless_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o raise_v difficulty_n by_o that_o opposition_n and_o obstruction_n which_o will_v have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n in_o short_a the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v between_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o infanta_n maria_n teresa_n the_o only_a cause_n and_o object_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v afterward_o the_o original_n of_o many_o quarrel_n and_o disorder_n in_o christendom_n for_o the_o spaniard_n not_o have_v be_v so_o strict_a and_o wary_a as_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o pen_v the_o instrument_n of_o renuntiation_n which_o the_o infanta_n sign_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o her_o father_n and_o all_o her_o paternal_a inheritance_n with_o such_o strict_a term_n but_o that_o there_o be_v still_o a_o gate_n open_a to_o pretension_n nor_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o strict_a and_o expressive_a but_o that_o there_o be_v place_n leave_v for_o evasion_n as_o the_o ambition_n of_o man_n and_o their_o desire_n of_o
be_v establish_v between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o the_o various_a act_n and_o success_n thereupon_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o declare_v the_o disturbance_n give_v to_o this_o peace_n by_o the_o pretension_n which_o the_o french_a make_v to_o the_o dependency_n which_o be_v so_o comprehensive_a as_o take_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o the_o better_a interpretation_n understanding_n and_o limitation_n of_o which_o word_n dependency_n a_o meeting_n be_v appoint_v at_o lisle_n at_o which_o the_o commissioner_n for_o both_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o debate_v the_o controversy_n wherefore_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o action_n of_o clement_n ix_o we_o find_v he_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o peace_n extreme_o intent_n and_o zealous_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o candia_n and_o urgent_a both_o with_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o send_v succour_n thereunto_o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o his_o endeavour_n in_o france_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v very_o successful_a great_a succour_n be_v send_v to_o candia_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o indeed_o the_o correspondence_n be_v so_o good_a between_o his_o christian_a majesty_n and_o this_o pope_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o be_v deny_v which_o be_v request_v by_o either_o for_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o king_n desire_n grant_v a_o bull_n allow_v he_o to_o nominate_v and_o constitute_v such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v fit_a in_o all_o church_n benefice_n and_o monastery_n and_o in_o all_o bishopric_n and_o archbishoprics_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n in_o return_n of_o which_o kindness_n and_o as_o a_o signal_n of_o this_o good_a correspondence_n the_o french_a king_n allow_v the_o pope_n to_o demolish_v the_o pillar_n which_o be_v erect_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n vii_o for_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o corsi_n and_o to_o deface_v the_o inscription_n engrave_v thereon_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o pope_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o french_a to_o take_v away_o and_o demolish_v the_o cross_n which_o be_v erect_v at_o rome_n over_o against_o the_o church_n of_o st._n anthony_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n viii_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o henry_n iv._o to_o the_o roman_a faith_n so_o that_o now_o the_o other_o particular_n conclude_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o pisa_n not_o as_o yet_o execute_v begin_v to_o wear_v out_o and_o to_o be_v forget_v and_o the_o late_a warm_a interposition_n of_o france_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o what_o relate_v to_o castro_n become_v cold_a and_o remiss_a for_o though_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n vii_o the_o duke_n have_v provide_v his_o money_n according_a to_o the_o time_n allot_v he_o by_o the_o treaty_n upon_o payment_n of_o which_o castro_n be_v to_o have_v be_v redeem_v yet_o the_o pope_n find_v out_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o receive_n thereof_o pretend_v that_o other_o creditor_n be_v ready_a to_o attach_v and_o sequester_v the_o money_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o excuse_n and_o a_o artificial_a pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o chaune_n at_o rome_n then_o come_v in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n from_o france_n to_o who_o make_v his_o complaint_n he_o may_v most_o proper_o by_o his_o mean_n challenge_v a_o performance_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v in_o his_o favour_n conclude_v and_o agree_v at_o pisa_n but_o this_o expedient_a fail_n and_o the_o ambassador_n take_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a to_o heart_n the_o duke_n supply_v his_o money_n at_o rome_n by_o letter_n of_o credit_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o though_o refuse_v by_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o address_n process_n make_v according_a to_o the_o method_n and_o formality_n of_o law_n yet_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n even_o to_o the_o very_a time_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n of_o which_o coldness_n and_o unconcernment_n of_o his_o christian_a majesty_n in_o this_o matter_n wherein_o he_o once_o show_v so_o much_o zeal_n and_o affection_n various_a cause_n have_v be_v assign_v of_o which_o none_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o the_o engagement_n of_o france_n in_o the_o low_a country_n during_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n vii_o and_o afterward_o the_o kind_a correspondence_n hold_v with_o this_o clement_n ix_o of_o which_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v entire_o satisfy_v be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v importunate_a or_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n who_o interest_n have_v no_o influence_n or_o concernment_n at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o welfare_n and_o conveniency_n of_o france_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v instant_a with_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n to_o send_v force_n into_o candia_n and_o obtain_v by_o his_o solicitation_n a_o strong_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n which_o carry_v the_o banner_n of_o the_o church_n so_o also_o he_o be_v not_o remiss_a or_o backward_o to_o send_v and_o engage_v his_o own_o fleet_n of_o galley_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o command_v of_o his_o nephew_n vincenzo_n rospigliosi_fw-la which_o with_o the_o galley_n of_o france_n and_o malta_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o nine_o nor_o be_v clement_n less_o urgent_a with_o spain_n than_o with_o other_o prince_n to_o enter_v and_o engage_v in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o christianity_n so_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o send_v the_o abbot_n arroldi_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o milan_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o internuntio_fw-la to_o brussels_n he_o give_v he_o particular_a instruction_n to_o solicit_v the_o catholic_n prince_n of_o germany_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o contribution_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o candia_n in_o which_o act_n the_o internuntio_fw-la so_o well_o succeed_v that_o the_o electour_n of_o bavaria_n the_o bishop_n of_o argentina_n or_o strasburg_n and_o several_a other_o prince_n of_o the_o rhine_n administer_v effectual_a succour_n to_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o that_o languish_a place_n but_o the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n and_o the_o fate_n of_o candia_n have_v be_v our_o subject_n and_o theme_n in_o a_o other_o history_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o affair_n be_v in_o agitation_n the_o cardinal_n palotta_n and_o farnese_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o the_o college_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o place_n of_o who_o the_o pope_n promote_v prince_n leopold_n of_o toscany_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n a_o person_n though_o of_o excellent_a qualification_n of_o mind_n and_o of_o unblameable_a conversation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o youth_n yet_o reason_n of_o state_n have_v prevent_v his_o just_a advancement_n and_o title_n to_o the_o purple_a until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o old_a age._n after_o which_o he_o promote_v portocarrero_n with_o seven_o other_o to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n viz._n altieri_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o camera_n nerli_fw-la who_o be_v secretary_n of_o the_o brief_n pallavicino_n dean_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o camera_n certi_fw-la dean_n of_o the_o ruota_n bonaccorsi_n treasurer_n general_n acciaoli_n auditor_n general_n of_o the_o camera_n and_o father_n buona_n abbot_n of_o st._n bernard_n in_o piedmont_n beside_o which_o he_o create_v james_n rospigliosi_fw-la his_o brother_n son_n and_o emanuel_n theodosio_n who_o draw_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n so_o that_o during_o his_o reign_n at_o three_o promotion_n he_o create_v twelve_o cardinal_n and_o not_o more_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v the_o siege_n of_o candia_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v so_o affect_v he_o that_o he_o employ_v all_o his_o thought_n and_o endeavour_n towards_o the_o relief_n thereof_o nicholas_n the_o five_o be_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o constantinople_n nor_o hadrian_n vi_o for_o the_o subjection_n of_o rhodes_n nor_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la for_o the_o surrender_n of_o cyprus_n as_o our_o clement_n ix_o for_o the_o ill_a success_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cretian_a war_n in_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n be_v lose_v with_o many_o french_a cavalier_n and_o other_o generous_a hero_n from_o divers_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o city_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o fatal_a news_n of_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o
be_v the_o year_n follow_v after_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o pope_n don_n pedro_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n vice-king_n of_o naples_n appear_v at_o rome_n with_o a_o splendid_a retinue_n to_o perform_v the_o embassy_n of_o obedience_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o yearly_a present_a of_o a_o white_a jennet_n this_o ceremony_n be_v at_o other_o time_n perform_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n reside_v at_o rome_n but_o to_o show_v a_o great_a honour_n perhaps_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o vice-king_n be_v qualify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_n after_o who_o return_n into_o spain_n the_o marquis_n of_o astorgas_n be_v constitute_v vice_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o father_n nitardo_n inquisitor-general_n of_o spain_n be_v dignify_v with_o the_o character_n of_o ambassador_n and_o because_o that_o honour_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o simple_a condition_n of_o a_o religious_a person_n the_o pope_n adorn_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n of_o edessa_n who_o the_o year_n follow_v with_o several_a other_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n 1672._o this_o year_n also_o pope_n pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o dominican_n or_o of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v canonize_v be_v a_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n there_o also_o happen_v a_o dispute_n concern_v precedency_n between_o don_n gasparo_n altieri_n one_o of_o the_o pope_n nephew_n and_o general_n of_o the_o pope_n force_n and_o commandator_n bichi_n ambassador_n of_o tuscany_n which_o difference_n be_v determine_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o latter_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n violent_a disturbance_n arise_v in_o poland_n on_o occasion_n that_o king_n michael_n have_v remove_v the_o primate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a general_n sobieski_n from_o their_o place_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n which_o afterward_o be_v accommodate_v by_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n monsignor_n bonvisi_fw-la on_o term_n more_o necessary_a than_o convenient_a or_o rather_o by_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o with_o a_o formidable_a force_n have_v take_v the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o keminiec_n and_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o poland_n as_o far_o as_o leopolis_n the_o news_n hereof_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n at_o rome_n but_o little_o disturb_v cardinal_n altieri_n who_o be_v intent_n to_o other_o design_n do_v not_o much_o trouble_v his_o head_n with_o the_o thought_n of_o send_v nuntio_n to_o the_o christian_a prince_n who_o business_n be_v to_o incite_v they_o to_o administer_v help_n and_o succour_v to_o the_o afflict_a poland_n oppress_v and_o almost_o over_o run_v with_o mahometan_a arm_n for_o his_o opinion_n be_v as_o they_o say_v that_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o pope_n minister_n in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v only_a formality_n and_o such_o as_o conduce_v little_a to_o real_a effect_n for_o that_o prince_n well_o dispose_v and_o zealous_a for_o the_o christian_a cause_n or_o such_o as_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o same_o common_a interest_n which_o be_v to_o expel_v and_o drive_v a_o enemy_n so_o powerful_a and_o dangerous_a far_o from_o they_o will_v move_v on_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n without_o any_o other_o incitement_n or_o motive_n from_o their_o common_a father_n the_o pope_n and_o indeed_o altieri_n search_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n within_o himself_o do_v conclude_v that_o not_o religion_n but_o interest_n of_o state_n only_o govern_v the_o world_n howsoever_o that_o he_o may_v afford_v some_o testimony_n of_o his_o care_n and_o affection_n towards_o poland_n he_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o imposition_n on_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o italy_n of_o which_o he_o send_v fifty_o thousand_o into_o poland_n and_o the_o remainder_n he_o invest_v in_o building_n furniture_n and_o moveable_n for_o his_o own_o service_n soon_o after_o which_o king_n michael_n die_v the_o confusion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n increase_v and_o so_o other_o sedition_n and_o controversy_n among_o they_o be_v add_v that_o grand_a point_n of_o dispute_n concern_v a_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o conservation_n of_o which_o though_o altieri_n be_v not_o so_o liberal_a as_o to_o contribute_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n yet_o to_o please_v and_o gratify_v the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o preferment_n of_o a_o king_n to_o they_o name_v prince_n charles_n of_o lorain_n as_o a_o person_n qualify_v with_o all_o royal_a ability_n and_o endowment_n require_v in_o a_o king_n and_o indeed_o though_o none_o be_v more_o worthy_a of_o a_o crown_n than_o that_o generous_a prince_n yet_o the_o noble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n inform_v of_o the_o pope_n endeavour_n reflect_v thereon_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o right_n of_o election_n have_v never_o receive_v king_n at_o the_o nomination_n or_o recommendation_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o john_n sobieski_n a_o person_n capable_a to_o sustain_v a_o crown_n to_o the_o benefit_n and_o glory_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o formidable_a arm_n of_o the_o turk_n can_v never_o be_v rescue_v from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n but_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o sobieski_n who_o god_n raise_v not_o only_o for_o the_o protection_n of_o poland_n but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o germany_n have_v by_o his_o heroic_a march_n from_o his_o own_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1683._o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n signalise_v his_o valour_n and_o prowess_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o romance_n describe_v hero_n and_o the_o generous_a action_n and_o achievement_n of_o mighty_a prince_n it_o have_v be_v a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n immediate_o after_o their_o election_n to_o bestow_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n on_o any_o person_n who_o they_o shall_v propose_v according_a to_o which_o power_n the_o new_a king_n nominate_v the_o bishop_n of_o marseglia_n for_o that_o person_n to_o who_o he_o design_v that_o honour_n it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o altieri_n whether_o the_o scarlet_a be_v bestow_v on_o he_o or_o any_o other_o have_v not_o the_o spaniard_n to_o who_o interest_n he_o be_v extreme_o partial_a suggest_v the_o contrary_a pretend_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o nominate_v a_o subject_a of_o his_o own_o and_o not_o of_o a_o foreign_a and_o strange_a prince_n for_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o french_a king_n be_v able_a to_o insinuate_v into_o all_o court_n by_o flattery_n and_o bribery_n he_o may_v easy_o obtain_v a_o nomination_n for_o one_o or_o other_o who_o shall_v either_o by_o nation_n or_o interest_n be_v engage_v in_o that_o faction_n and_o so_o in_o time_n the_o whole_a conclave_n become_v french_a and_o entire_o dedicate_v to_o the_o devotion_n of_o that_o king_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n desire_n will_v much_o disoblige_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o stand_v much_o on_o their_o point_n and_o prerogative_n the_o spaniard_n answer_v that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o great_a marshal_n sobieski_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n have_v not_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a rule_n and_o method_n observe_v in_o that_o kingdom_n can_v not_o continue_v or_o be_v confirm_v for_o that_o the_o noble_n of_o lituania_n have_v not_o give_v their_o vote_n or_o suffrage_n thereunto_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o republic_n desire_v a_o unmarried_a prince_n who_o may_v espouse_v the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o poland_n remain_v unsatisfied_a with_o this_o election_n and_o be_v great_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n some_o alteration_n may_v speedy_o be_v expect_v altieri_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v thus_o misguide_v with_o these_o suggestion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n desire_v â—his_v majesty_n to_o fix_v on_o some_o other_o person_n of_o a_o more_o indifferent_a temper_n and_o who_o be_v a_o neuter_n and_o less_o engage_v to_o either_o of_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o he_o will_v perform_v so_o signal_n a_o kindness_n to_o his_o holiness_n as_o will_v ever_o oblige_v he_o to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n the_o king_n high_o resent_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v astonish_v to_o find_v that_o those_o who_o have_v use_v all_o endeavour_n to_o disappoint_v he_o of_o his_o election_n shall_v now_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o demand_v such_o a_o favour_n from_o he_o as_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v without_o dishonour_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v and_o therefore_o testify_v his_o resolution_n to_o persist_v in_o the_o nomination_n he_o have_v
and_o wise_a man_n who_o conceive_a hope_n by_o a_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n will_v return_v again_o into_o use_n and_o fashion_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o general_n rejoice_v to_o find_v themselves_o free_v from_o the_o pride_n insolence_n and_o covetousness_n of_o nephew_n howsoever_o the_o family_n of_o altieri_n be_v continue_v in_o their_o military_a employment_n and_o other_o confirm_v in_o their_o respective_a office_n but_o because_o war_n be_v extrinsical_a and_o not_o the_o trade_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v now_o in_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n he_o retrench_v the_o pay_n or_o pension_n belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o papal_a army_n cause_v they_o to_o remain_v satisfy_v with_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n without_o the_o benefit_n or_o profit_n of_o their_o respective_a command_n which_o prove_v of_o great_a ease_n to_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n howsoever_o know_v that_o authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v maintain_v without_o power_n and_o force_n and_o resolve_v to_o become_v master_n of_o rome_n he_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o archer_n in_o the_o li_n of_o which_o he_o take_v not_o every_o fellow_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v his_o service_n but_o such_o only_a as_o be_v sober_a man_n not_o give_v to_o quarrel_n or_o to_o commit_v such_o insolence_n as_o the_o corsi_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a disturbance_n to_o alexander_n vii_o howsoever_o on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o to_o receive_v insult_n from_o ambassador_n or_o other_o representatives_n of_o king_n or_o noble_n and_o prince_n of_o rome_n in_o prejudice_n to_o justice_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o severe_a government_n he_o absolute_o deny_v to_o they_o the_o privilege_n to_o protect_v miscreant_n and_o criminal_n within_o the_o precinct_n or_o certain_a limit_n assign_v by_o themselves_o to_o be_v sanctuary_n for_o all_o villain_n and_o murderer_n that_o shall_v fly_v for_o refuge_n to_o those_o quarter_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolution_n he_o seize_v a_o certain_a famous_a bandito_n at_o riccia_n where_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n chigi_n have_v a_o seat_n and_o possession_n the_o which_o be_v admit_v without_o any_o opposition_n make_v thereunto_o far_o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o seventeen_o article_n which_o be_v sign_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o conclave_n by_o all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v such_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n tend_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o to_o a_o amendment_n of_o those_o abuse_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o far_o to_o demonstrate_v his_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v he_o open_o reprove_v the_o vanity_n of_o those_o cardinal_n who_o please_v themselves_o with_o fine_a coach_n and_o rich_a livery_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o incongruity_n there_o be_v between_o those_o worldly_a gaiety_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o those_o who_o have_v devote_v themselves_o to_o that_o sober_a and_o serious_a life_n which_o become_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o good_a and_o a_o holy_a prelate_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o time_n of_o precede_a pope_n many_o unworthy_a person_n by_o the_o force_n of_o money_n and_o simonaical_a deal_n be_v arisen_a to_o episcopal_a dignity_n the_o pope_n appoint_v four_o cardinal_n and_o four_o other_o clergyman_n to_o examine_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o such_o who_o aspire_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o bishop_n order_v they_o to_o admit_v none_o thereunto_o suspect_v or_o in_o the_o least_o blemish_a with_o a_o ill_a fame_n or_o tax_v of_o ignorance_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o debauch_a conversation_n and_o in_o order_n to_o a_o thorough_a reformation_n the_o pope_n drive_v out_o all_o the_o courtesan_n and_o strumpet_n from_o rome_n and_o person_n open_o scandalous_a and_o dissolute_a in_o their_o manner_n and_o among_o other_o he_o banish_v a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n into_o germany_n for_o have_v make_v a_o violent_a attempt_n on_o the_o chastity_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o approve_a modesty_n all_o house_n of_o play_n or_o game_n for_o money_n be_v put_v down_o and_o all_o lewd_a and_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v fobridden_v and_o in_o regard_n the_o baron_n of_o rome_n have_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o nobility_n raise_v themselves_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o creditor_n the_o pope_n order_v cardinal_n cibo_fw-la to_o make_v a_o narrow_a inspection_n thereinto_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o baron_n out_o of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o chamber_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o debt_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o chamber_n a_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v force_v by_o vigour_n of_o that_o law_n which_o enforce_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o these_o act_n of_o justice_n the_o pope_n add_v one_o of_o great_a generosity_n towards_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n who_o have_v by_o the_o late_a war_n lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o revenue_n in_o sweden_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o allow_v unto_o she_o a_o pension_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n and_o have_v lay_v these_o first_o foundation_n and_o beginning_n of_o good_a government_n the_o pope_n next_o work_n be_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o promotion_n of_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n that_o lay_v aside_o all_o difference_n and_o quarrel_n among_o themselves_o they_o may_v unite_v their_o force_n for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o turk_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o concord_n of_o which_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o mediator_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n thereunto_o in_o person_n provide_v that_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n be_v assign_v in_o some_o city_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o animate_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o continue_v his_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o not_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n until_o he_o have_v recover_v kaminiec_n and_o revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o late_a visier_n kuperlee_n who_o have_v take_v contribution_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o tribute_n from_o his_o city_n of_o leopolis_n and_o to_o enable_v and_o encourage_v he_o thereunto_o he_o remit_v to_o he_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n 1677._o but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n labour_v for_o peace_n abroad_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v himself_o nor_o his_o court_n free_a from_o disturbance_n at_o home_n for_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it carpio_n who_o reside_v at_o rome_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n for_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a want_n his_o master_n have_v of_o soldier_n to_o send_v into_o sicily_n adventure_v to_o make_v some_o levy_n of_o man_n in_o rome_n pretend_v that_o the_o french_a on_o some_o occasion_n have_v practise_v the_o like_a but_o the_o people_n not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o bad_a pay_n and_o ill_a treatment_n of_o the_o spaniard_n come_v very_o slow_o to_o enroll_v their_o name_n and_o moreover_o a_o report_n be_v rumour_v abroad_o that_o many_o people_n be_v want_v who_o be_v hide_v in_o cellar_n by_o the_o spaniard_n till_o a_o opportunity_n present_v to_o transport_v they_o into_o sicily_n this_o report_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a yet_o serve_v the_o turn_n of_o such_o who_o delight_v in_o trouble_n and_o sedition_n for_o be_v entertain_v with_o some_o malice_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n they_o conceive_v such_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n that_o they_o affront_v they_o in_o all_o place_n which_o sometime_o proceed_v to_o fight_n and_o scuffle_n in_o which_o several_a be_v kill_v and_o wound_v but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o weak_a side_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o keep_v within_o their_o quarter_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o multitude_n the_o pope_n to_o suppress_v these_o tumult_n and_o prevent_v disorder_n punish_v several_a person_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o riot_n with_o just_a severity_n but_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n not_o content_v herewith_o pretend_v some_o high_a and_o more_o exemplary_a satisfaction_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n grow_v angry_a declare_v that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v in_o arrear_n to_o he_o and_o oblige_v rather_o to_o give_v than_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n upon_o which_o the_o ambassador_n to_o show_v his_o resentment_n refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o court_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n without_o any_o cause_n or_o reason_n deny_v audience_n to_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n at_o that_o city_n this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v high_o
consultation_n hold_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o regale_n at_o length_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n they_o offer_v these_o several_a proposal_n by_o way_n of_o accommodation_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o those_o on_o who_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o his_o regality_n bestow_v any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n shall_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v have_v their_o approbation_n and_o mission_n from_o the_o vicar_n general_n that_o the_o chapter_n which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o bestow_v prebend_n and_o other_o dignity_n shall_v continue_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o whilst_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a that_o in_o the_o church_n where_o the_o collation_n be_v alternative_a between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o chapter_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v observe_v during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v that_o be_v under_o the_o regality_n the_o king_n have_v the_o turn_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v have_v that_o where_o the_o bishop_n dispose_v of_o the_o prebend_n joint_o with_o the_o chapter_n the_o king_n shall_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v appoint_v a_o commissioner_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o place_n in_o the_o chapter_n as_o the_o bishop_n have_v howsoever_o no_o far_a proceed_n be_v make_v in_o this_o matter_n because_o the_o pope_n appear_v resolute_a to_o maintain_v his_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr estrée_n who_o have_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n be_v at_o rome_n to_o try_v and_o bend_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n give_v little_a hope_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o controversy_n shall_v remain_v in_o suspense_n rather_o than_o be_v far_o press_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o amity_n which_o intercede_v between_o the_o common_a father_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o church_n so_o the_o king_n hold_v his_o right_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o relinquish_v his_o claim_n but_o remain_v still_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o reassume_v the_o same_o when_o either_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n be_v strengthen_v with_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o force_v to_o make_v good_a their_o demand_n it_o be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n vain_a and_o superstitious_a opinion_n have_v be_v ever_o grow_v for_o divers_a century_n of_o year_n some_o of_o the_o most_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a of_o which_o certain_a pope_n have_v be_v weed_n out_o but_o with_o that_o negligence_n and_o inattention_n that_o where_o one_o have_v be_v destroy_v twenty_o have_v arisen_a hereof_o the_o present_a pope_n innocent_a the_o xi_o be_v sensible_a who_o be_v certain_o one_o of_o the_o most_o understanding_n and_o most_o worthy_a of_o those_o that_o ever_o sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n have_v suppress_v a_o office_n call_v the_o office_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a virgin_n approve_v by_o paul_n v._n who_o grant_v unto_o whosoever_o shall_v devout_o recite_v the_o same_o a_o hundred_o day_n indulgence_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o his_o bull_n of_o july_n 10_o 1615._o print_v at_o milan_n this_o office_n he_o entire_o abolish_v decree_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o order_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o shall_v dare_v to_o keep_v read_v print_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v print_v the_o say_a book_n and_o require_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a office_n in_o his_o keep_n shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o to_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o the_o place_n the_o which_o decree_n be_v publish_v feb._n 19_o 1678._o moreover_o this_o pope_n in_o his_o wisdom_n have_v suppress_v a_o multitude_n of_o idle_a and_o foolish_a indulgence_n which_o many_o cheat_a priest_n carry_v into_o remote_a country_n and_o raise_v money_n thereupon_o from_o the_o ignorant_a people_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v those_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o john_n ii_o and_o sixtus_n iv._o to_o those_o who_o shall_v recite_v the_o prayer_n of_o charity_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o eugenius_n the_o 3d._n to_o the_o revelation_n make_v to_o st._n bernard_n of_o a_o blow_n or_o stroke_n on_o the_o shoulder_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o john_n the_o 22th_o to_o those_o who_o kiss_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n by_o leo_n the_o 10_o to_o those_o who_o wear_v the_o cord_n of_o st._n francis_n print_v first_o at_o rome_n and_o then_o at_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1665._o to_o they_o that_o shall_v say_v the_o angelical_a prayer_n when_o the_o clock_n strike_v to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n print_v in_o a_o circle_n with_o the_o moon_n under_o her_o foot_n by_o paul_n v._o and_o gregory_n xv._n to_o those_o who_o say_v bless_a be_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n likewise_o those_o indulgence_n for_o fourscore_o thousand_o year_n copy_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a table_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o lateran_n church_n to_o those_o who_o say_v this_o true_o pious_a prayer_n o_o god_n who_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n beside_o which_o this_o pope_n suppress_v a_o multitude_n of_o other_o indulgence_n as_o vain_a and_o idle_a as_o the_o forego_n and_o declare_v that_o though_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o use_n of_o indulgence_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o people_n and_o do_v anathematise_v such_o as_o shall_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o grant_v they_o yet_o he_o be_v desirous_a that_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o be_v right_o understand_v and_o a_o moderation_n use_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o lest_o by_o a_o too_o great_a facility_n or_o easiness_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n be_v corrupt_v and_o enfeeble_v this_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n have_v be_v a_o prickly_a and_o a_o contentious_a point_n and_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o present_a division_n and_o separation_n among_o christian_n for_o from_o thence_o luther_n begin_v his_o quarrel_n and_o take_v the_o first_o rise_v and_o ground_n for_o a_o reformation_n and_o indeed_o the_o matter_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o scandalous_a and_o abusive_a that_o the_o very_a common_a people_n in_o all_o their_o ignorance_n be_v able_a to_o discover_v the_o fraud_n and_o cheat_n that_o be_v in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n know_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o solid_a and_o will_v not_o hold_v water_n they_o slight_o touch_v thereupon_o and_o though_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a matter_n for_o which_o that_o council_n be_v assemble_v yet_o nothing_o be_v far_o determine_v therein_o than_o only_o that_o indulgence_n be_v use_v with_o such_o moderation_n as_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n now_o it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o indulgence_n be_v never_o in_o use_n with_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n either_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o afterward_o and_o indeed_o neither_o be_v they_o in_o practice_n in_o the_o western_a church_n from_o time_n of_o ancient_a date_n that_o be_v from_o before_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n two_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1095._o and_o then_o also_o they_o be_v not_o very_o common_a and_o grant_v only_o to_o remit_v the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v by_o the_o confessor_n which_o reason_n this_o pope_n innocent_a xi_o wise_o consider_v and_o the_o many_o abuse_n of_o this_o doctrine_n do_v attempt_v the_o mean_n to_o regulate_v the_o extravagance_n thereof_o beside_o the_o suppression_n of_o these_o indulgence_n this_o pope_n condemn_v sixty_o five_o proposition_n about_o case_n of_o morality_n which_o be_v scandalous_a and_o divers_a of_o they_o maintain_v by_o the_o subtle_a distinction_n of_o the_o jesuit_n the_o preamble_n to_o which_o condemnation_n say_v that_o this_o present_a innocent_a xi_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o work_n commence_v by_o his_o predecessor_n alexander_n vii_o do_v by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n concurrence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a and_o eminent_a the_o cardinal_n as_o also_o of_o the_o inquisitor_n general_n and_o many_o other_o divine_n gather_v and_o weed_n out_o from_o several_a book_n thesis_n and_o other_o paper_n late_o write_v a_o great_a number_n of_o scandalous_a and_o pernicious_a doctrine_n in_o morality_n tend_v to_o the_o debauchery_n of_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o a_o loose_a and_o a_o dissolute_a life_n in_o mankind_n but_o in_o nothing_o more_o have_v the_o virtue_n piety_n and_o care_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v conspicuous_a than_o in_o those_o large_a
the_o papal_a power_n 106._o her_o ambassador_n how_o receive_v at_o rome_n ibid._n and_o 111._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n 3_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 104_o medicis_n the_o family_n disoblige_v by_o sixtus_n iu_o 4._o a_o plot_n against_o they_o 4.5_o one_o of_o they_o murder_v ibid._n john_n of_o that_o house_n make_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n x._o 29._o julio_n another_o pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n vii_o 46._o the_o family_n drive_v out_o of_o florence_n 57_o alexander_n make_v first_o hereditary_a duke_n of_o florence_n 62._o john_n angelo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n iu._n 119._o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n make_v great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n 159._o alexander_n choose_a pope_n and_o call_v leo_n xi_o 205_o messina_n seize_v by_o the_o french_a 374_o milan_n its_o various_a fortune_n 15.27.30.31.39.49.52.71_o modena_n take_v by_o the_o pope_n force_n 24_o monastery_n suppress_v by_o the_o pope_n permission_n 328.348_o montalto_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n v._n 172_o monti_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n iii_o 90_o munster_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n there_o 307_o n_o naples_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a 59_o nepotism_n declare_v against_o by_o alexander_n vii_o 325._o but_o practise_v ib._n nerius_n philip_n canonize_v 263.270_o nitardo_n inquisitor_n general_n of_o spain_n make_v a_o cardinal_n 368_o novaro_n its_o stout_a resistance_n of_o the_o french_a 30_o nuntio_n from_o the_o pope_n deny_v admittance_n by_o several_a prince_n 126.180_o o_o obelisc_n raise_v by_o sixtus_n v._n 186_o odescalchi_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n and_o call_v innocent_a xi_o 380_o donna_n olympia_n her_o character_n 298._o and_o management_n 299.300.301.310.311.312.313.319_o confine_v to_o orvieto_fw-la 324._o die_v of_o the_o plague_n ibid._n orsini_n see_v ursini_n osnaburg_n a_o peace_n conclude_v there_o 308_o otranto_n seize_v by_o the_o turk_n 6_o p_o palace_n of_o the_o farnese_n 68_o palatine_a of_o the_o rhine_n despoil_v of_o his_o dominion_n 269_o pamfilio_n cardinal_n make_v pope_n and_o call_v innocent_a x._o 594_o paris_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n 270_o parma_n edward_n duke_n thereof_o his_o contest_v with_o vrban_n viii_o 284_o to_o 292._o pasquil_n upon_o sixtus_n v._n 191_o pavia_n the_o cardinal_n thereof_o assassinate_v 24._o the_o city_n besiege_v by_o french_a king_n 48._o take_v by_o lautrec_n 56._o persia_n a_o embassy_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o pope_n 262_o pescara_n the_o marquis_n a_o noble_a commander_n 48_o peter-pence_n the_o pay_v of_o they_o a_o great_a duty_n 111_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n send_v with_o succour_n to_o the_o florentine_n 5_o piccolomini_n francis_n choose_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n iii_o 20_o pinarolo_n tutor_n to_o sixtus_n iu_o 1_o pius_fw-la v._o canonize_v 368_o plague_n in_o italy_n 168.324.326_o plot_n of_o sixtus_n iv._o against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o medici_n 4.5_o of_o some_o villain_n against_o pius_n iu._n 156_o poland_n great_a contest_v there_o about_o choose_v a_o king_n 167.195.369_o pool_n reginald_n make_v a_o cardinal_n 68_o send_v legate_n to_o the_o council_n at_o trent_n 80._o almost_o choose_v pope_n 89._o recall_v from_o his_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n 116_o portugal_n great_a trouble_n there_o 168_o priest_n secular_a and_o mendicant_a friar_n a_o long_a dispute_n between_o they_o determine_v by_o the_o pope_n 4_o progress_n of_o clement_n viii_o from_o rome_n to_o ferrara_n 216_o protest_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o pope_n 94_o protestant_n rout_v by_o the_o imperialist_n 84_o q_o queen_n of_o cyprus_n and_o bosna_n entertain_v by_o the_o pope_n 7_o r_o ravenna_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 26_o ravillac_n murder_n henry_n iu_o of_o france_n 263_o reformation_n design_v by_o adrian_n vi_o 44._o by_o marcellus_n ii_o 108._o by_o marcellus_n ii_o 108._o by_o paul_n iu_o 117._o by_o pius_n v._n 158_o relation_n see_v kindred_n rhodes_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 42_o rome_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o imperial_a army_n 56._o and_o spoil_v by_o the_o vrsin_n 59_o rospigliosi_fw-la cardinal_n create_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n ix_o 346_o rovere_z francis_z create_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n 1_o rovere_z julian_n make_v cardinal_n 2._o and_o pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n ii_o 20_o saint_n salvian_n archbishop_n of_o pisa_n in_o a_o plot_n with_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o medici_n 5._o hang_v ib._n saraceno_n prebendary_a of_o vicenza_n occasion_n of_o the_o quarrel_n of_o paul_n v._o with_o the_o venetian_n 230_o saxony_n the_o duke_n excommunicate_v 38_o sebastian_n k._n of_o portugal_n slay_v 168_o sfondrati_fw-la nicolas_n create_v pope_n and_o call_v gregory_n fourteen_o 207_o sforza_n d._n of_o milan_n take_v and_o send_v into_o france_n 31._o his_o heir_n restore_v to_o his_o dukedom_n 52._o die_n 71_o shoemaker_n of_o macerata_fw-la a_o story_n of_o he_o 183_o sienna_n revolt_n from_o the_o emperor_n 104._o recovered_n 105_o simony_n practise_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o pope_n 12._o debate_v about_o its_o qualification_n 117_o sobietzki_n john_n choose_v king_n of_o poland_n 369_o soliman_n the_o magnificent_a 42.52.61_o spalleto_n a._n de_fw-fr dominis_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o 270_o spain_n the_o king_n thereof_o when_o first_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n 13_o statue_n of_o paul_n iu._n ignominious_o use_v by_o the_o people_n 119_o strozzi_n general_n for_o the_o french_a in_o tuscany_n defeat_v 105_o stuart_n john_n d._n of_o albany_n of_o the_o scotch_a bloud-royal_a general_n of_o the_o french_a in_o naples_n 48_o swiss-canton_n their_o embassy_n to_o the_o pope_n 187_o swisser_n their_o action_n in_o the_o pope_n cause_n 27.30.31_o t_o teresa_n the_o virgin_n canonize_v 203.270_o theatines_n the_o order_n when_o first_o institute_v 110_o title_n of_o catholic_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 13._o of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 37_o treaty_n at_o munster_n 307._o at_o osnaburg_n 308._o of_o the_o pyrenean_n 329._o at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n 352_o trent_n a_o general_n council_n appoint_v there_o 78._o begin_v 80_o trivulse_n general_n of_o the_o french_a take_v bologna_n 24_o tunis_n take_v by_o charles_n v._n 71_o turk_n seize_v otranto_n 6._o alarm_n christendom_n 35._o take_v rhodes_n 42._o and_o buda_n 52._o besiege_v vienna_n 61._o invade_v dalmatia_n 75.160_o demand_v cyprus_n of_o the_o venetian_n 160_o take_v it_o 161._o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n at_o lepanto_n 161._o successful_a in_o hungary_n 214._o invade_v poland_n be_v defeat_v 270_o u_o vanoccia_n harlot_n to_o alexander_n iu_o 16_o vatican_n library_n much_o improve_v by_o sixtus_n iu_o 7._o much_o more_o by_o sixtus_n v._n 186._o by_o paul_n v._n 265._o by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o palatine_a library_n 269._o by_o alexander_n vii_o 344_o venetian_n bandy_v against_o the_o pope_n 5._o be_v excommunicate_v by_o he_o 7._o absolve_v 9_o a_o formidable_a league_n against_o they_o 22._o stripe_v of_o all_o their_o acquisition_n in_o italy_n 23._o regain_v some_o town_n 27._o their_o victory_n at_o lepanto_n 162._o make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n 166._o kind_n to_o the_o nuntio_n of_o sixtus_n v._n 190._o they_o be_v quarrel_v with_o by_o paul_n v._n 230_o to_o 261._o disoblige_v by_o vrban_n viii_o 283_o vienna_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 61_o vitelli_n count_n of_o tiferno_fw-la against_o the_o pope_n 4_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n excommunicate_v 4_o urbin_n the_o duchy_n seize_v into_o the_o pope_n hand_n 32.35_o restore_v 42._o devolve_v to_o the_o church_n 281_o ursini_n and_o colonneses_n a_o discord_n between_o the_o two_o family_n 9_o be_v reconcile_v 10._o both_o spoil_v by_o caesar_n borgia_n 16._o ursini_n cause_n a_o great_a tumult_n at_o rome_n 170_o w_n wednesday_n auspicious_a to_o sixtus_n five_o 137._o x_o xaverius_n francis_n a_o jesuit_n canonize_v 270_o z_o zizime_n brother_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n bring_v to_o rome_n 11._o die_n 14_o zuinglius_fw-la oppose_v the_o pope_n 37_o finis_fw-la diu._n s._n the_o original_a of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 1_o cor._n cap._n 6._o the_o degree_n by_o which_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v arise_v the_o difficulty_n which_o the_o clergy_n meet_v in_o make_v themselves_o great_a the_o pope_n depend_v on_o the_o emperor_n how_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o pope_n charles_n the_o bald_a resign_v the_o power_n of_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n how_o the_o election_n of_o emperor_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o seven_o elector_n presbyter_n call_v cardinal_n and_o when_o election_n of_o pope_n by_o cardinal_n and_o when_o begin_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o elect_v pope_n the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o pope_n be_v elect_v and_o the_o method_n and_o form_n thereof_o the_o
case_n or_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n under_o debate_n for_o pope_n in_o the_o consistory_n be_v always_o sure_a to_o find_v the_o cardinal_n pliant_a and_o ready_a to_o yield_v assent_n unto_o whatsoever_o they_o propose_v that_o be_v assentiri_fw-la in_o assentari_fw-la the_o consistory_n be_v rise_v the_o monitory_n be_v affix_v in_o all_o the_o public_a place_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o a_o multitude_n of_o copy_n both_o in_o latin_a and_o italian_a be_v print_v and_o dispatch_v into_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n especial_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n and_o disperse_v into_o all_o part_n by_o the_o jesuit_n accompany_v with_o seditious_a letter_n and_o pamphlet_n derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o monitory_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o patriarch_n archbishop_n bishop_n vicar_n and_o all_o ecclesiastic_o either_o secular_a or_o regular_n who_o hold_v any_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n and_o therein_o it_o be_v expose_v that_o whereas_o some_o month_n pass_v he_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o be_v the_o pope_n how_o that_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o senate_n of_o venice_n have_v for_o many_o year_n pass_v make_v several_a decree_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o general_a council_n and_o to_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o now_o more_o late_o a_o law_n be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1602._o whereby_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v incapacitate_v to_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o any_o land_n or_o estate_n second_o he_o mention_v the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1603._o which_o restrain_v and_o prohibit_v the_o erect_n or_o build_v any_o church_n or_o religious_a house_n without_o the_o leave_n or_o licence_n of_o the_o senate_n three_o he_o mention_v the_o law_n in_o 1605._o which_o extend_v these_o law_n over_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o former_o be_v terminate_v to_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n only_o and_o last_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o vicenza_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o nervesa_n by_o which_o particular_a offence_n the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n be_v infringe_v the_o doge_fw-it and_o senate_n of_o venice_n have_v to_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o world_n incur_v the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o which_o they_o can_v be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o who_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o repentance_n demonstrate_v by_o a_o repeal_n of_o those_o law_n and_o restauration_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o their_o pristine_a condition_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o receive_v they_o again_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o whereas_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o senate_n after_o many_o fatherly_a admonition_n have_v not_o repeal_v those_o law_n nor_o release_v the_o prisoner_n he_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v that_o the_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n shall_v be_v violate_v and_o infringe_v and_o though_o those_o law_n be_v in_o themselves_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n yet_o by_o the_o example_n of_o ten_o pope_n and_o more_o his_o predecessor_n in_o confirmation_n hereof_o and_o by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o cardinal_n with_o who_o he_o have_v advise_v hereupon_o he_o do_v far_a declare_v those_o law_n to_o be_v null_a and_o cancel_v and_o do_v far_o declare_v and_o denounce_v excommunication_n against_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o senate_n in_o general_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v particular_o name_v and_o against_o their_o successor_n counsellor_n adherent_n and_o abettor_n in_o case_n the_o say_a doge_fw-it and_o senate_n shall_v not_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n hereof_o assign_v eight_o day_n for_o each_o term_n of_o admonition_n repeal_v cancel_v and_o make_v void_a the_o aforesaid_a decree_n with_o all_o writ_n and_o order_n proceed_v thereupon_o and_o without_o far_a delay_n or_o excuse_v shall_v not_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a and_o original_a condition_n with_o promise_n never_o to_o do_v or_o perform_v the_o like_a again_o and_o shall_v not_o consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o nuntio_n both_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o abbot_n giving_z advice_n and_o notice_n of_o all_o unto_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o for_o default_n thereof_o the_o excommunication_n to_o remain_v in_o force_n from_o whence_o no_o absolution_n can_v be_v grant_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o unless_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n from_o which_o state_n in_o case_n the_o person_n so_o absolve_v shall_v recover_v and_o still_o continue_v and_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o obstinacy_n he_o shall_v again_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o excommunication_n as_o before_o and_o in_o case_n he_o die_v his_o body_n notwithstanding_o shall_v not_o be_v inter_v in_o any_o consecrate_a place_n until_o obedience_n be_v yield_v unto_o these_o command_n by_o all_o other_o concern_v and_o in_o case_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o twenty_o four_o day_n the_o doge_fw-it and_o senate_n shall_v still_o persist_v in_o their_o contumacy_n for_o other_o three_o day_n than_o he_o do_v interdict_v all_o their_o dominion_n forbid_v all_o mass_n and_o divine_a office_n to_o be_v perform_v therein_o unless_o in_o such_o place_n manner_z and_o case_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o far_o he_o do_v deprive_v the_o doge_fw-it and_o senate_n of_o all_o their_o revenue_n and_o possession_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o roman_a church_n or_o other_o church_n and_o of_o all_o the_o privilege_n grant_v they_o in_o favour_n thereof_o reserve_v still_o unto_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n a_o power_n to_o aggravate_v and_o increase_v the_o censure_n and_o penalty_n against_o they_o their_o adherent_n and_o abettor_n therein_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o proceed_v unto_o far_a punishment_n and_o remedy_n in_o case_n of_o continuance_n in_o such_o like_a contumacy_n notwithstanding_o etc._n etc._n command_v all_o patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o inferior_a clergy_n upon_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n that_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n or_o notice_n thereof_o give_v that_o they_o publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o respective_a church_n at_o such_o time_n as_o when_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n be_v present_a and_o to_o affix_v the_o same_o at_o the_o church_n door_n etc._n etc._n after_o publication_n be_v make_v of_o this_o severe_a excommunication_n thunder_v out_o against_o a_o republic_n of_o such_o greatness_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o world_n all_o the_o ambassador_n and_o minister_n of_o foreign_a prince_n reside_v at_o rome_n be_v great_o trouble_v and_o concern_v consider_v that_o a_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n have_v some_o oblique_a reflection_n on_o every_o prince_n that_o profess_a obedience_n or_o devotion_n for_o the_o papal_a sea_n wherefore_o every_o one_o of_o those_o minister_n reside_v at_o rome_n make_v their_o application_n and_o address_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v he_o to_o moderate_v and_o prorogue_v the_o sentence_n until_o the_o matter_n be_v examine_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o republic_n and_o way_n or_o mean_v contrive_v for_o a_o accommodation_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n return_v this_o general_a answer_n that_o the_o way_n to_o compose_v and_o accommodate_v these_o difference_n be_v to_o incline_v the_o republic_n to_o a_o resolution_n of_o become_v obedient_a but_o that_o word_n obedient_a will_v not_o well_o pass_v with_o the_o minister_n who_o make_v some_o reflection_n thereon_o as_o unbeseeming_a the_o degree_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o persuade_v the_o pope_n rather_o to_o use_v some_o more_o moderate_a and_o gentle_a term_n and_o enlarge_v the_o time_n allot_v for_o termination_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v come_v to_o venice_n the_o senate_n immediate_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n order_v that_o prayer_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n implore_v the_o divine_a assistance_n in_o that_o great_a emergency_n of_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o resolve_v to_o recall_v their_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o rome_n leave_v nani_n to_o reside_v there_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o despise_v and_o stand_v in_o open_a defiance_n against_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n sir_n henry_n wotton_n be_v at_o that_o time_n resident_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o venice_n when_o the_o senate_n think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v to_o he_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o pope_n sentence_n for_o until_o then_o they_o have_v never_o mention_v any_o thing_n with_o he_o of_o their_o controversy_n
pope_n to_o this_o design_n upon_o assurance_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o divide_v the_o senate_n and_o by_o confusion_n of_o their_o council_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n it_o be_v far_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n always_o interpose_v and_o insinuate_a themselves_o into_o public_a affair_n that_o they_o be_v always_o contrive_v to_o inveigle_v sick_a and_o die_a person_n persuade_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o bestow_v their_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n on_o they_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o lawful_a heir_n and_o family_n and_o farther_z the_o senate_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n their_o principle_n which_o be_v always_o monarchical_a in_o prejudice_n and_o depression_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o government_n it_o be_v far_o also_o allege_a that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o instrument_n of_o all_o the_o toleration_n seditious_a disorder_n and_o evil_a success_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o our_o age_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o world_n and_o herein_o not_o only_o some_o particular_a person_n be_v culpable_a but_o even_o the_o whole_a society_n and_o order_n of_o they_o be_v dangerous_a and_o rot_a in_o their_o principle_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v all_o which_o be_v prove_v and_o make_v good_a in_o the_o senate_n against_o they_o it_o be_v deliberate_v 1606._o and_o carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a by_o decree_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n that_o the_o jesuit_n who_o from_o their_o first_o beginning_n have_v be_v receive_v into_o venice_n and_o there_o cherish_v and_o favour_v and_o have_v in_o recompense_n of_o such_o indulgence_n and_o respect_n return_v nothing_o but_o ingratitude_n be_v at_o present_a the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_v incumbent_a on_o the_o republic_n vilify_a the_o same_o with_o all_o the_o obloquy_n which_o can_v be_v utter_v from_o the_o black_a tongue_n of_o malice_n and_o have_v be_v false_a traitor_n and_o man_n of_o insupportable_a insolence_n the_o most_o serene_a republic_n do_v therefore_o spew_v they_o out_o and_o banish_v they_o for_o ever_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o state_n and_o do_v decree_n and_o enact_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v again_o receive_v without_o a_o concurrence_n of_o five_o sixth_n at_o least_o of_o the_o senate_n the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o vote_n in_o pass_v of_o which_o act_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o their_o crime_n be_v as_o enormous_a as_o they_o be_v clear_a and_o evident_o prove_v for_o the_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v by_o the_o ballot_n their_o banishment_n be_v pass_v with_o a_o unanimous_a concurrence_n and_o a_o decree_n make_v for_o their_o eternal_a exclusion_n though_o perhaps_o some_o few_o may_v be_v except_v who_o have_v be_v their_o votary_n and_o penitent_n this_o perpetual_a banishment_n of_o the_o jesuit_n make_v the_o breach_n wide_o and_o more_o difficult_a to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o the_o pope_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o hope_n he_o conceive_v from_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a he_o apply_v himself_o to_o some_o other_o new_a invention_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o jubilee_n which_o be_v publish_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n invite_v all_o christian_a people_n to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o the_o unity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n grant_v indulgence_n absolution_n and_o remission_n unto_o all_o except_v such_o as_o belong_v to_o venice_n and_o the_o interdict_a church_n to_o which_o none_o of_o those_o grace_n blessing_n and_o pardon_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v now_o in_o regard_n that_o nothing_o be_v so_o desirable_a in_o italy_n as_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o jubilee_n it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a artifice_n to_o make_v the_o venetian_a people_n sensible_a of_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n when_o they_o shall_v find_v themselves_o uncapable_a to_o receive_v the_o indulgence_n and_o exclude_v from_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o which_o advantage_n the_o jesuit_n show_v all_o their_o art_n in_o the_o town_n border_v on_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n preach_v up_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o jubilee_n and_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o that_o people_n who_o by_o their_o disobedience_n and_o contumacy_n have_v extrude_v themselves_o from_o without_o the_o pale_a and_o become_v unworthy_a of_o such_o mysterious_a grace_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o world_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o jubilee_n that_o though_o at_o other_o time_n man_n be_v fond_a of_o this_o privilege_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o great_a esteem_n and_o devotion_n yet_o the_o indulgence_n grant_v hereby_o be_v cold_o receive_v in_o every_o place_n nor_o do_v the_o venetian_a commonalty_n so_o much_o repine_v at_o this_o loss_n as_o to_o quarrel_v or_o mutiny_n with_o their_o government_n for_o want_v of_o that_o spiritual_a benefit_n thus_o when_o all_o religious_a art_n fail_v and_o the_o weapon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o keen_a enough_o to_o do_v execution_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o try_v what_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o temporal_a sword_n but_o in_o regard_v his_o own_o be_v not_o sharp_a enough_o for_o the_o venetian_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n desire_v to_o write_v to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o do_v entire_o cast_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n desire_v his_o favour_n and_o aid_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o therewith_o deliver_v he_o two_o letter_n one_o direct_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o expose_v the_o reason_n for_o his_o proceed_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o another_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n chief_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o which_o he_o recommend_v himself_o and_o his_o affair_n to_o his_o care_n and_o defence_n and_o with_o many_o oblige_a expression_n and_o acknowledgement_n call_v he_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n on_o which_o the_o catholic_n monarchy_n be_v establish_v and_o on_o which_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n sole_o be_v repose_v and_o depend_v this_o kind_a letter_n so_o please_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n that_o a_o answer_v equal_o please_v be_v return_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o much_o formality_n deliver_v by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n attend_v with_o three_o cardinal_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o breach_n and_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o venetian_n be_v so_o widen_v and_o so_o far_o proceed_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o holiness_n be_v far_o engage_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o vindicate_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v with_o his_o arm_n and_o according_o have_v write_v to_o his_o minister_n and_o officer_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o prince_n depend_v on_o his_o crown_n this_o letter_n be_v read_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o his_o party_n and_o be_v proclaim_v through_o all_o italy_n much_o to_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o papal_a cause_n howsoever_o the_o triumph_n and_o joy_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o attemper_v by_o the_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v by_o spain_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v by_o a_o war_n the_o which_o demand_n be_v a_o release_n of_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o surrender_n of_o ferrara_n for_o a_o garrison_n to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n and_o of_o ancona_n for_o a_o arsenal_n and_o maritime_a provision_n the_o which_o condition_n be_v grievous_a and_o difficult_a to_o the_o pope_n be_v only_o answer_v in_o general_a term_n but_o the_o report_n hereof_o be_v like_o a_o trumpet_n of_o war_n which_o alarm_v all_o part_n of_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n and_o cause_v the_o senate_n to_o write_v immediate_o to_o their_o proveditor_n general_n in_o candia_n to_o send_v all_o the_o galley_n under_o his_o command_n into_o the_o gulf_n order_v also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o proveditor_n general_n in_o dalmatia_n to_o raise_v four_o hundred_o albanese_n and_o croat_n under_o four_o captain_n and_o to_o embark_v they_o on_o ten_o vessel_n which_o be_v build_v for_o that_o purpose_n place_v forty_o on_o each_o vessel_n likewise_o thirty_o captain_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v ready_a as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n repair_v his_o fortification_n at_o rimini_n and_o ancona_n and_o reinforce_v his_o