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cause_n france_n king_n pope_n 2,909 5 6.7648 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06713 The Florentine historie. Written in the Italian tongue, by Nicholo Macchiavelli, citizen and secretarie of Florence. And translated into English, by T.B. Esquire; Istorie fiorentine. English Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527.; Bedingfield, Thomas, d. 1613. 1595 (1595) STC 17162; ESTC S113983 322,124 238

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remain_v without_o a_o prince_n the_o roman_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o authority_n thereby_o great_o increase_v because_o he_o can_v not_o procure_v to_o himself_o more_o pre-eminence_n then_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v precedence_n before_o the_o church_n of_o ravenna_n but_o the_o longobardi_n be_v come_v and_o italy_n divide_v into_o diverse_a part_n occasion_v the_o pope_n to_o take_v the_o more_o upon_o he_o for_o he_o then_o be_v as_o it_o be_v chief_a of_o rome_n the_o emperor_n of_o conctantinople_n and_o the_o longobardi_n do_v respect_v he_o so_o much_o as_o the_o roman_n by_o his_o mean_n not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o companion_n with_o the_o longobardi_n and_o with_o longino_n join_v thus_o the_o pope_n sometime_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o longobardi_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o grecian_n eracleo_n increase_v their_o dignity_n but_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o east_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n eracleo_n because_o the_o people_n call_v sclavi_fw-la assault_v &_o conquer_v again_o iliria_n call_v the_o same_o by_o their_o own_o name_n sclavonia_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v assail_v first_o by_o the_o persian_n and_o after_o by_o the_o saracen_n who_o come_v from_o arabia_n conduct_v by_o mahomet_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o the_o turk_n these_o people_n among_o they_o possess_v soria_n africa_n and_o egypt_n so_o that_o the_o empire_n weaken_v the_o pope_n dispair_v to_o have_v succour_n there_o in_o time_n of_o his_o necessity_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o power_n of_o the_o longobardi_n increase_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o seek_v some_o new_a friendship_n and_o for_o the_o same_o resort_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pope_n so_o as_o after_o that_o time_n all_o the_o war_n make_v upon_o italy_n by_o foreign_a people_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n 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christian_n do_v in_o the_o end_n recover_v all_o that_o before_o have_v be_v get_v so_o be_v the_o christian_n after_o four_o scorce_v and_o ten_o year_n drive_v out_o of_o those_o country_n which_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o happiness_n they_o have_v win_v and_o defend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o vrbano_fw-la pascale_n secundo_fw-la be_v create_v pope_n 2._o and_o enrico_n the_o four_o become_v emperor_n who_o go_v to_o rome_n pretend_v friendship_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o be_v arrive_v there_o by_o force_n he_o take_v the_o pope_n prisoner_n and_o put_v he_o with_o all_o his_o clergy_n in_o prison_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v not_o be_v discharge_v till_o the_o pope_n have_v grant_v that_o the_o emperor_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o church_n in_o germany_n as_o himself_o think_v good_a then_o die_v the_o countess_n matilda_n and_o make_v the_o church_n heir_n of_o all_o her_o country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pascale_n and_o enrico_n the_o four_o succeed_v diverse_a pope_n 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and_o be_v prepare_v to_o make_v new_a war_n with_o the_o pope_n all_o his_o prelate_n and_o baron_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o leave_v he_o unless_o he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n whereby_o this_o emperor_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v unto_o venice_n and_o there_o to_o adore_v the_o pope_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o full_a pacification_n in_o this_o peace_n the_o pope_n deprive_v the_o emperor_n of_o all_o his_o authority_n in_o rome_n and_o name_v gulielmo_n king_n of_o sicilia_n and_o puglia_n for_o his_o confederate_n federigo_n not_o content_a to_o live_v in_o peace_n but_o love_v the_o war_n determine_v to_o enterprise_n asia_n &_o so_o gain_v glory_n against_o mahomet_n which_o against_o the_o pope_n he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o river_n cidno_n entice_v with_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o water_n emperor_n he_o wash_v himself_o therein_o &_o sudden_o die_v whereby_o may_v be_v imagine_v that_o water_n do_v more_o good_a to_o the_o mahometans_n than_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n to_o the_o christian_n because_o the_o excommunication_n do_v only_o allay_v the_o emperor_n ambition_n but_o this_o water_n do_v utter_o quench_v it_o federigo_n be_v dead_a it_o remain_v only_o for_o the_o pope_n to_o reform_v the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o after_o many_o disputation_n touch_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o consul_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n they_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o roman_n yet_o before_o they_o take_v their_o office_n upon_o they_o they_o shall_v swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o church_n which_o agreement_n cause_v giovanni_n the_o antipope_n to_o fly_v to_o monte_fw-fr albano_n where_o short_o after_o he_o die_v then_o die_v also_o gulielmo_n king_n of_o napoli_n who_o have_v one_o only_o son_n call_v tancredi_n the_o pope_n determine_v to_o take_v that_o kingdom_n from_o he_o
pope_n distraught_a of_o his_o wit_n guibileo_n die_v this_o bonifacio_n be_v he_o that_o ordain_v the_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1300._o and_o command_v that_o every_o hundred_o year_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v so_o solemnize_v after_o that_o time_n happen_v many_o trouble_n between_o the_o faction_n of_o guelfi_n &_o ghibellini_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o italy_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o emperor_n many_o town_n become_v free_a and_o many_o other_o by_o tyrant_n possess_v pope_n benedetto_n restore_v the_o hat_n to_o the_o cardinal_n colonesi_n and_o absolve_v philippo_n the_o french_a king_n 5._o to_o he_o succeed_v clement_n quinto_fw-la who_o be_v a_o french_a man_n remove_v his_o court_n into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1306._o in_o the_o mean_a space_n carlo_n the_o second_o king_n of_o napoli_n die_v to_o that_o kingdom_n succeed_v robarto_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o empire_n arrigo_n of_o lucemburgh_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o rome_n go_v thither_o to_o be_v crown_v by_o mean_a of_o that_o journey_n grow_v many_o trouble_n in_o lombardy_n because_o all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v banish_v either_o guelfi_n or_o ghibellini_n be_v admit_v to_o return_v to_o their_o town_n and_o there_o be_v make_v so_o great_a quarrel_n among_o themselves_o as_o the_o emperor_n with_o all_o his_o power_n can_v not_o appease_v the_o emperor_n then_o depart_v from_o lombardy_n to_o genova_n and_o so_o to_o pisa_n where_o he_o practise_v to_o take_v toscana_n from_o the_o king_n robarto_fw-la but_o have_v no_o success_n go_v on_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o orsini_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o king_n robarto_n then_o return_v he_o to_o pisa_n where_o he_o devise_v for_o his_o better_a proceed_v in_o the_o war_n of_o toscana_n and_o the_o rather_o also_o to_o remove_v king_n robarto_n from_o his_o government_n that_o frederigo_n king_n of_o sicilia_n shall_v assault_v those_o country_n but_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o hope_v at_o one_o instant_n to_o perform_v both_o those_o enterprise_n he_o die_v and_o lodovico_n of_o baviera_n be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o this_o mean_a space_n be_v create_v giovanni_n 22._o in_o who_o day_n the_o emperor_n cease_v not_o to_o persecute_v the_o guelfi_n 22._o and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v chief_o defend_v by_o king_n robarto_n and_o the_o florentine_n whereof_o grow_v great_a war_n in_o lombardy_n by_o the_o visconti_n against_o the_o guelfi_n and_o in_o toscana_n by_o castruccio_n of_o lucca_n against_o the_o florentine_n and_o because_o the_o family_n of_o visconti_n be_v that_o which_o begin_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n one_o of_o the_o five_o principality_n that_o govern_v italy_n i_o think_v good_a more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o to_o entreat_v of_o they_o after_o that_o the_o league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n be_v conclude_v as_o have_v be_v beforesaid_a and_o they_o resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o federigo_n barbarossa_n milan_n also_o be_v repair_v of_o the_o ruin_n conspire_v with_o those_o city_n of_o the_o league_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o former_a injury_n which_o league_n bridle_v barbarossa_n and_o for_o a_o time_n give_v countenance_n to_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o lombardy_n during_o these_o war_n the_o house_n of_o torre_n grow_v to_o great_a reputation_n so_o long_o as_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o that_o country_n small_a authority_n but_o when_o federigo_n the_o second_o be_v come_v into_o italy_n and_o the_o ghibellini_n through_o the_o help_n of_o ezelino_n become_v strong_a the_o humour_n of_o ghibilini_n spring_v up_o in_o every_o city_n and_o the_o house_n of_o visconti_n take_v part_n with_o that_o faction_n chased_z out_o of_o milan_n the_o family_n of_o torre_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o long_o out_o but_o by_o mean_a of_o a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n he_o with_o his_o court_n be_v in_o france_n and_o arrigo_n of_o lucimburg_n go_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o crown_n be_v receive_v into_o milan_n by_o maffeo_n visconti_n and_o guido_n della_fw-it torre_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v chief_a of_o those_o house_n yet_o maffeo_n intend_v by_o help_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o drive_v guido_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o suppose_v that_o enterprise_n the_o more_o likely_a because_o guido_n be_v in_o faction_n contrary_a to_o the_o empire_n he_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o evil_a demeanour_n of_o the_o german_n sly_o persuade_v and_o encourage_v every_o man_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o that_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v ready_a torre_n he_o cause_v a_o secret_a minister_n of_o he_o to_o move_v a_o tumult_n whereat_o all_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o name_n of_o germany_n and_o maffeo_n with_o his_o son_n and_o follower_n sudden_o arm_v go_v to_o arrigo_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o this_o tumult_n proceed_v from_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o torre_n who_o not_o content_v to_o live_v private_a in_o milan_n take_v occasion_n to_o spoil_v he_o gratify_v the_o guelfi_n of_o italy_n and_o make_v themselves_o prince_n of_o that_o city_n notwithstanding_o he_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o they_o and_o their_o follower_n will_v in_o every_o respect_n save_o and_o defend_v he_o arrigo_n believe_v all_o that_o which_o maffeo_n have_v speak_v &_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o visconti_n assail_v those_o della_n torre_n who_o be_v disperse_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o can_v be_v find_v be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n spoil_v &_o send_v into_o italy_n maffeo_n visconti_n thus_o make_v as_o it_o be_v prince_n of_o milan_n have_v diverse_a son_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v call_v galiazzo_n and_o azo_n and_o after_o they_o luchino_n &_o giovanni_n giovanni_n become_v archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o luchino_n who_o die_v before_o he_o remain_v barnabo_n milan_n and_o galiazzo_n call_v conte_n the_o virtue_n he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n kill_v barnabo_n his_o uncle_n and_o so_o become_v only_a prince_n of_o milan_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o he_o descend_v philippo_n &_o giovan_n mariangilo_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n the_o state_n remain_v only_o to_o philippo_n and_o he_o have_v no_o heir_n male_a the_o dukedom_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o house_n of_o visconti_n to_o the_o sforzi_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n lodovico_n the_o emperor_n to_o give_v reputation_n to_o his_o faction_n and_o take_v the_o crown_n come_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o milan_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v levy_v money_n of_o the_o milanesi_n offer_v to_o make_v they_o free_a and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o imprison_v the_o visconti_n afterward_o by_o mediation_n of_o castruccio_n of_o lucca_n deliver_v they_o and_o go_v to_o rome_n then_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o disturb_v italy_n he_o make_v piero_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr coruara_n antipope_v by_o who_o authority_n and_o the_o force_n of_o visconti_n he_o hope_v to_o keep_v down_o the_o contrary_a faction_n both_o in_o toscana_n and_o lombardy_n but_o castruccio_n then_o die_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n for_o pisa_n and_o lucca_n present_o rebel_v and_o the_o pisani_n send_v the_o antipope_n prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o remain_v in_o france_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n in_o italy_n return_v to_o germany_n italy_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v go_v giovanni_n king_n of_o bohemia_n come_v into_o italy_n call_v thither_o by_o the_o ghibilini_n of_o brescia_n and_o possess_v that_o city_n with_o one_o other_o call_v bergamo_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o come_n of_o this_o king_n be_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n although_o he_o feign_v the_o contrary_a the_o legate_n of_o bologna_n favour_v he_o imagine_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o emperor_n will_v no_o more_o return_v into_o italy_n by_o who_o departure_n thence_o the_o country_n be_v great_o alter_v the_o florentine_n and_o the_o king_n robarto_n see_v that_o the_o legate_n favour_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o ghibilini_n become_v enemy_n to_o all_o those_o that_o the_o legate_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n favour_v against_o who_o without_o respect_n of_o guelfi_n or_o ghibilini_n many_o prince_n join_v among_o they_o be_v the_o visconti_n the_o family_n of_o la_fw-fr scala_n filippino_n gonzaga_n of_o mantova_n the_o house_n of_o carrara_n and_o este_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n do_v excommunicate_v they_o all_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n of_o this_o league_n go_v home_o to_o
that_o choice_n whereto_o thy_o own_o mind_n be_v incline_v if_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o hercole_n bentivogli_n thou_o will_v dispose_v thyself_o to_o such_o action_n as_o be_v worthy_a of_o thy_o father_n and_o his_o house_n but_o if_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o agnolo_fw-it cascese_n thou_o shall_v remain_v in_o florence_n and_o employ_v thy_o life_n base_o in_o the_o art_n of_o clothmaking_a these_o word_n much_o encourage_v the_o young_a man_n for_o where_o he_o have_v before_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o matter_n upon_o he_o he_o say_v now_o that_o he_o will_v be_v direct_v in_o all_o by_o cosimo_n and_o neri_n then_o they_o resolve_v with_o the_o messenger_n of_o bologna_n to_o apparel_n he_o horse_n he_o and_o man_n he_o and_o so_o in_o honourable_a wise_a convey_v he_o to_o the_o city_n there_o to_o take_v the_o government_n where_o he_o after_o govern_v with_o so_o great_a wisdom_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v by_o their_o enemy_n slay_v yet_o he_o peaceable_o and_o honourable_o live_v &_o die_v after_o the_o death_n of_o nicholo_n piccinino_n &_o the_o peace_n make_v in_o la_fw-fr marca_n philippo_n desire_v to_o entertain_v a_o captain_n to_o govern_v his_o army_n and_o secret_o practise_v with_o ciarpellone_n one_o of_o the_o earl_n chief_a leader_n and_o grow_v with_o he_o to_o composition_n ciarpellone_n pray_v leave_v of_o the_o earl_n to_o go_v to_o milan_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o certain_a castle_n which_o in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v by_o philippo_n give_v he_o the_o earl_n mistrust_v that_o which_o be_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o duke_n shall_v not_o be_v serve_v to_o his_o disadvantage_n first_o stay_v he_o and_o short_o after_o put_v he_o to_o death_n allege_v he_o have_v be_v by_o he_o abuse_v therewith_o philippo_n be_v exceed_o angry_a and_o the_o florentine_n and_o venetian_n much_o please_v as_o they_o that_o fear_v least_o the_o earl_n force_n and_o the_o duke_n power_n join_v in_o friendship_n this_o anger_n be_v occasion_n to_o resuscitate_a new_a war_n in_o la_fw-fr marca_n in_o rimini_n gismondo_n malatesti_n be_v lord_n who_o be_v son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o earl_n hope_v to_o have_v possession_n of_o pesaro_n notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n have_v surprise_v it_o give_v it_o to_o alessandro_n his_o brother_n wherewith_o gismondo_n grow_v great_o offend_v and_o the_o more_o because_o federigo_n di_fw-mi montefeltro_n his_o enemy_n by_o the_o earl_n favour_n have_v usurp_v vrbino_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o gismondo_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o solicit_v the_o pope_n &_o king_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o earl_n who_o to_o the_o end_n gismondo_n shall_v feel_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o that_o war_n which_o he_o desire_v think_v to_o prevent_v he_o and_o sudden_o assail_v he_o whereupon_o rome_n &_o la_fw-fr marca_n be_v on_o the_o sudden_a bring_v into_o tumult_n because_o philippo_n the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n send_v great_a aid_n to_o gismondo_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n furnish_v the_o earl_n though_o with_o no_o man_n yet_o with_o plenty_n of_o money_n neither_o be_v philippo_n content_v to_o make_v war_n in_o romagna_n but_o he_o also_o determine_v to_o take_v from_o the_o earl_n cremona_n and_o pontremoli_n yet_o be_v pontremoli_n by_o the_o florentine_n and_o cremona_n by_o the_o venetian_n defend_v lombardy_n so_o that_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o war_n in_o lombardy_n be_v renew_v and_o therein_o somewhat_o do_v in_o cremonese_n francisco_n piccinino_n general_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v by_o micheletto_n and_o the_o venetian_a force_n at_o casale_n defeat_v by_o which_o victory_n the_o venetian_n hope_v to_o take_v the_o duke_n state_n from_o he_o and_o send_v their_o commissary_n to_o cremona_n assail_a ghiraadada_n and_o possess_v all_o save_v cremona_n afterward_o they_o pass_v adda_n spoil_v the_o country_n hard_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o milan_n thereupon_o the_o duke_n desire_v aid_n of_o alfonso_n declare_v what_o peril_n will_v ensue_v to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o lombardy_n be_v in_o the_o venetian_n hand_n alfonso_n promise_v to_o send_v he_o soldier_n who_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n can_v with_o difficulty_n pass_v then_o philippo_n entreat_v the_o earl_n not_o to_o abandon_v his_o father_n in_o law_n be_v age_a and_o blind_a the_o earl_n sound_v himself_o offend_v with_o the_o duke_n for_o have_v move_v the_o war_n against_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o mislike_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o venetian_n venetian_n his_o money_n grow_v low_a and_o the_o same_o be_v scarce_o supply_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o league_n for_o the_o florentine_n fear_v no_o more_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o esteem_v the_o earl_n and_o the_o venetian_n desire_v his_o ruin_n judge_v that_o the_o state_n of_o lombardy_n can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o by_o the_o earl_n notwithstanding_o while_o philippo_n seek_v to_o draw_v he_o into_o his_o pay_n offer_v he_o the_o commandment_n of_o all_o his_o soldier_n so_o that_o he_o will_v forsake_v the_o venetian_n and_o restore_v la_fw-fr marca_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o also_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o promise_v he_o the_o possession_n of_o milan_n if_o they_o can_v win_v it_o and_o the_o perpetuity_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n if_o he_o will_v still_o follow_v the_o war_n in_o la_fw-fr marca_n and_o impeach_v the_o come_n of_o aid_n from_o alfonso_n into_o lombardy_n thus_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o venetian_n great_a and_o their_o desert_n of_o he_o great_a have_v begin_v that_o war_n to_o save_v cremona_n for_o the_o earl_n on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o injury_n do_v by_o the_o duke_n be_v fresh_a his_o promise_n not_o faithful_a nor_o great_a yet_o do_v the_o earl_n much_o doubt_n what_o resolution_n to_o make_v for_o of_o the_o one_o side_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o league_n their_o well_o deserve_v of_o he_o and_o their_o promise_n of_o pleasure_n to_o come_v do_v move_v he_o on_o the_o other_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o chief_o the_o poison_n which_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v hide_v under_o the_o great_a promise_n of_o the_o venetian_n do_v stay_v he_o suspect_v lest_o their_o promise_n of_o that_o state_n if_o he_o shall_v hap_v to_o win_v it_o may_v not_o be_v perform_v have_v none_o other_o hold_n but_o their_o bare_a promise_n whereunto_o no_o wise_a prince_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o great_a necessity_n have_v ever_o trust_v these_o difficulty_n of_o the_o earl_n resolution_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o hope_v to_o surprise_v cremona_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o intelligence_n they_o have_v within_o the_o city_n under_o another_o pretence_n cause_v their_o soldier_n to_o march_v near_o unto_o it_o but_o that_o enterprise_n be_v discover_v by_o those_o that_o guard_v the_o town_n for_o the_o earl_n whereby_o the_o treason_n take_v no_o 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that_o he_o do_v possess_v some_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o he_o determine_v to_o show_v his_o face_n to_o fortune_n and_o according_a to_o the_o chance_n thereof_o to_o proceed_v for_o many_o time_n by_o do_v somewhat_o secret_n be_v discover_v which_o by_o stand_v still_o can_v not_o be_v know_v great_a hope_n he_o conceive_v in_o think_v that_o if_o the_o milanesi_n will_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o venetian_n that_o of_o force_n they_o must_v employ_v he_o and_o his_o soldier_n thereof_o take_v courage_n he_o march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o bologna_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o modena_n and_o regio_n stay_v with_o his_o force_n at_o lenza_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v unto_o milan_n to_o offer_v his_o service_n some_o of_o the_o milanesi_n have_v bury_v their_o duke_n desire_v to_o live_v in_o
action_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v to_o he_o displease_v and_o will_v be_v content_a that_o man_n injure_v not_o have_v any_o other_o refuge_n may_v resort_v unto_o he_o wherefore_o the_o florentine_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o obey_v this_o excommunication_n curse_n but_o also_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o enforce_v their_o priest_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n they_o also_o assemble_v a_o council_n in_o florence_n whereunto_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o toscana_n repair_v and_o appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o next_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pope_n want_v not_o reason_n to_o justify_v his_o cause_n and_o therefore_o allege_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o chief_a bishop_n to_o remove_v tyrant_n oppress_v the_o wicked_a and_o advance_v the_o good_a all_o which_o thing_n it_o behove_v he_o by_o all_o way_n to_o procure_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o secular_a prince_n to_o imprison_v cardinal_n hang_v up_o bishop_n to_o kill_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o draw_v the_o priest_n through_o the_o street_n murder_v both_o guilty_a and_o unguilty_a people_n without_o respect_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o quarrel_n and_o accusation_n the_o cardinal_n who_o the_o florentine_n keep_v prisoner_n be_v release_v and_o send_v home_o to_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o pope_n without_o respect_n with_o all_o his_o and_o the_o king_n force_n florentine_n assail_v they_o and_o those_o two_o army_n conduct_v by_o alfonso_n elder_a son_n of_o ferrando_n duke_n of_o calauria_n and_o by_o federigo_n earl_n of_o vrbino_n enter_v chianti_n by_o leave_n of_o the_o sanesi_n who_o favour_v the_o enemy_n and_o surprise_a radda_n with_o diverse_a other_o castle_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n which_o do_v they_o encamp_v at_o castellina_n the_o florentine_n see_v these_o assault_n be_v much_o afraid_a be_v without_o man_n and_o slow_o aid_v by_o friend_n for_o albeit_o the_o duke_n have_v send_v a_o supply_n yet_o the_o venetian_n deny_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o help_v they_o in_o private_a cause_n and_o the_o war_n be_v against_o private_a man_n they_o be_v not_o to_o aid_v they_o because_o private_a quarrel_n be_v not_o public_o to_o be_v defend_v wherefore_o the_o florentine_n think_v good_a by_o ambassador_n to_o persuade_v the_o venetian_n to_o a_o better_a opinion_n and_o send_v tomaso_n soderini_n unto_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n soldier_n be_v entertain_v and_o hercole_n marquesse_n of_o farrara_n appoint_v general_n while_o this_o preparation_n be_v in_o make_v the_o enemy_n distress_a castellina_n and_o the_o people_n there_o despair_v of_o rescue_n after_o forty_o day_n defence_n yield_v from_o thence_o the_o enemy_n march_v towards_o arezzo_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o monte_fw-fr s._n sovino_n by_o this_o time_n the_o florentine_a army_n be_v ready_a and_o be_v come_v within_o three_o mile_n the_o enemy_n seem_v therewith_o perplex_v for_o federigo_n de_fw-fr vrbino_n desire_v truce_n for_o a_o few_o day_n which_o be_v grant_v with_o so_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o the_o florentine_n that_o they_o who_o desire_v it_o do_v much_o marvel_n for_o if_o that_o request_n have_v not_o be_v obtain_v they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o depart_v with_o shame_n but_o have_v those_o day_n to_o repair_v they_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o truce_n they_o take_v that_o castle_n before_o the_o face_n of_o our_o man_n yet_o the_o winter_n at_o hand_n the_o enemy_n to_o lodge_v himself_o with_o more_o commodity_n retire_v into_o the_o country_n of_o sienna_n the_o florentine_n likewise_o bestow_v themselves_o where_o with_o most_o commodity_n they_o can_v and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o farrara_n have_v little_o profit_v himself_o and_o do_v less_o good_a to_o other_o milan_n return_v to_o his_o own_o in_o those_o day_n genova_n rebel_v from_o the_o duke_n upon_o these_o consideration_n after_o the_o death_n galeazzo_n have_v leave_v his_o son_n young_a and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v their_o grow_v dissension_n betwixt_o lodovico_n octaviano_n and_o ascanio_n his_o uncle_n and_o the_o lady_n bona_n his_o mother_n for_o every_o of_o they_o desire_v the_o tuition_n of_o the_o little_a duke_n in_o which_o contention_n the_o lady_n bona_n duchess_n by_o counsel_n of_o tomaso_n soderini_n ambassador_n there_o for_o the_o florentine_n and_o cecco_n simonetti_n who_o have_v be_v secretary_n to_o galeazzo_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n whereupon_o the_o sforzi_n flee_v from_o milan_n octaviano_n fly_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n adda_n and_o the_o other_o together_o with_o roberto_n of_o sanseverino_n be_v to_o sundry_a place_n confine_v for_o roberto_n in_o those_o trouble_n have_v abandon_v the_o duchess_n and_o join_v with_o they_o after_o happen_v some_o tumult_n in_o toscana_n by_o which_o new_a accident_n those_o prince_n hope_v of_o new_a fortune_n every_o of_o they_o attempt_v somewhat_o whereby_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n the_o king_n ferrando_n who_o see_v that_o the_o florentine_n be_v in_o their_o necessity_n succour_v only_o by_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o take_v also_o from_o they_o that_o aid_n find_v mean_n that_o the_o duchess_n shall_v so_o be_v set_v a_o work_n in_o her_o country_n as_o of_o she_o they_o can_v not_o be_v aid_v and_o by_o prospero_n adorno_n and_o the_o lord_n roberto_n who_o be_v rebel_v find_v mean_n to_o make_v genova_n revolt_v from_o the_o duke_n nevertheless_o the_o small_a castle_n stand_v firm_a whereunto_o the_o duchess_n send_v great_a force_n to_o recover_v the_o city_n but_o they_o be_v overthrow_v then_o she_o see_v the_o danger_n of_o her_o son_n and_o herself_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o war_n toscana_n disorder_v and_o the_o florentine_n in_o who_o she_o only_o hope_v afflict_v determine_v that_o since_o she_o can_v not_o hold_v genova_n as_o subject_n she_o will_v recover_v it_o as_o a_o friend_n and_o agree_v with_o battistino_n fregoso_n enemy_n to_o prospero_n adorno_n to_o give_v he_o the_o little_a castle_n and_o make_v he_o prince_n of_o genova_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v drive_v out_o prospero_n and_o disfavour_v the_o sforzi_n according_a to_o this_o agreement_n battistino_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o his_o faction_n surprise_a genova_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n make_v himself_o doge_fw-it the_o sforzi_n then_o and_o the_o lord_n roberto_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o genova_n go_v with_o their_o follower_n to_o lunigiana_n thereupon_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n see_v the_o trouble_n of_o lombardy_n pacify_v take_v occasion_n by_o those_o that_o be_v drive_v from_o genova_n to_o disturb_v that_o part_n of_o toscana_n which_o be_v towards_o pisa_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o florentine_n divide_v their_o force_n shall_v become_v weak_a and_o take_v order_n that_o the_o winter_n now_o past_a roberto_n shall_v go_v with_o his_o force_n from_o lunigiana_n to_o assault_v the_o country_n of_o pisa_n this_o roberto_n than_o move_v exceed_v great_a tumult_n surprise_v and_o sack_v many_o castle_n in_o that_o country_n &_o spoil_v hard_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o pisa_n at_o that_o time_n arrive_v in_o florence_n ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n send_v by_o those_o prince_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o persuade_v the_o florentine_n also_o to_o send_v unto_o he_o promise_v to_o make_v some_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o procure_v a_o good_a peace_n the_o florentine_n refuse_v not_o to_o make_v this_o trial_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o thereby_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o world_n know_v they_o be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n these_o ambassador_n dispatch_v return_v again_o without_o any_o thing_n do_v whereupon_o the_o florentine_n to_o honour_v themselves_o by_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v by_o the_o italian_n partly_o offend_v &_o partly_o abandon_v send_v unto_o he_o donato_n acciaivoli_n a_o man_n well_o learned_a in_o the_o greek_a &_o latin_a tongue_n &_o one_o who_o ancestor_n have_v always_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o city_n but_o be_v on_o his_o way_n at_o milan_n he_o die_v then_o the_o state_n to_o reward_v his_o heir_n servant_n and_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o he_o be_v dead_a with_o public_a expense_n honourable_o bury_v his_o body_n advance_v his_o son_n and_o give_v portion_n of_o money_n to_o his_o daughter_n marriage_n in_o his_o place_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n guidantonio_n vespucci_n a_o man_n also_o learned_a in_o the_o imperial_a and_o papal_a law_n the_o assault_n of_o roberto_n upon_o the_o country_n of_o pisa_n trouble_v much_o the_o florentine_n for_o be_v already_o occupy_v in_o a_o great_a war_n towards_o sienna_n they_o see_v not_o how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o pisa_n but_o to_o hold_v the_o lucchesi_n faithful_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o relieve_v the_o enemy_n with_o money_n or_o victual_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o
answer_n rather_o for_o his_o mercy_n than_o their_o merit_n to_o which_o excuse_n the_o pope_n answer_v with_o great_a pride_n and_o anger_n reprove_v they_o of_o all_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o for_o god_n sake_n he_o be_v please_v to_o grant_v they_o the_o pardon_v they_o desire_v yet_o therewith_o affirm_v they_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o &_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v of_o obedience_n their_o liberty_n which_o now_o shall_v have_v be_v lose_v shall_v then_o be_v just_o take_v from_o they_o for_o they_o deserve_v liberty_n who_o take_v in_o hand_n good_a action_n &_o not_o they_o that_o in_o evil_a enterprise_n employ_v themselves_o because_o liberty_n abuse_v offend_v itself_o and_o other_o also_o to_o esteem_n god_n little_a &_o the_o church_n less_o be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o good_a man_n but_o of_o vain_a person_n incline_v to_o evil_a the_o correction_n of_o who_o appertain_v not_o only_o to_o prince_n but_o to_o every_o christian_n so_o as_o they_o be_v for_o matter_n pass_v to_o blame_v their_o own_o evil_a do_n which_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o war_n &_o by_o their_o worse_a do_n it_o be_v nourish_v but_o all_o anger_n be_v now_o extinguish_v rather_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o other_o them_z their_z own_o desert_n after_o publication_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o pope_n blessing_n be_v read_v whereunto_o his_o holiness_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n add_v that_o if_o they_o will_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o benediction_n they_o shall_v during_o the_o turk_n war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n maintain_v at_o their_o charge_n 15._o galley_n well_o pay_v the_o ambassador_n complain_v much_o of_o this_o burden_n impose_v over_o and_o above_o the_o contract_n yet_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o can_v make_v or_o by_o any_o lamentation_n they_o use_v the_o pope_n will_v diminish_v any_o part_n of_o that_o penance_n but_o the_o ambassador_n be_v return_v to_o florence_n the_o senate_n for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o peace_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n guidantonio_n vespucci_n who_o be_v late_o arrive_v from_o france_n he_o by_o his_o wisdom_n bring_v all_o matter_n unto_o reasonable_a term_n &_o obtain_v many_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o great_a reconciliation_n the_o florentine_n have_v end_v their_o business_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o sienna_n with_o themselves_o be_v deliver_v from_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o calauria_n and_o the_o turk_n war_n continue_v constrain_v the_o king_n to_o restore_v all_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o calauria_n at_o his_o departure_n leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sanesi_n whereby_o that_o king_n hope_v that_o the_o florentine_n in_o so_o great_a necessity_n will_v not_o shrink_v from_o he_o or_o by_o move_v of_o war_n against_o the_o sanesi_n impeach_v the_o aid_n which_o he_o hope_v of_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o italian_a prince_n and_o therefore_o be_v content_a that_o the_o castle_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o bind_v the_o florentine_n by_o a_o new_a obligation_n so_o as_o thereby_o we_o see_v that_o force_n and_o necessity_n but_o not_o writing_n or_o obligation_n do_v make_v prince_n to_o observe_v their_o faith_n the_o castle_n thus_o receive_v and_o the_o new_a confederacy_n make_v lorenzo_n di_fw-fr medici_n recover_v that_o reputation_n which_o the_o war_n first_o and_o after_o the_o peace_n when_o the_o king_n be_v fear_v have_v take_v from_o he_o for_o there_o want_v not_o those_o that_o open_o slander_v he_o and_o say_v that_o for_o save_v himself_o he_o have_v sell_v his_o country_n and_o that_o by_o the_o war_n they_o lose_v their_o town_n and_o by_o the_o peace_n they_o shall_v lose_v their_o liberty_n but_o the_o town_n recover_v a_o honourable_a peace_n make_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o city_n return_v to_o the_o ancient_a reputation_n for_o in_o florence_n a_o city_n free_a of_o speech_n and_o therein_o matter_n judge_v by_o their_o success_n and_o not_o by_o counsel_n the_o case_n be_v alter_v and_o lorenzo_n commend_v to_o the_o sky_n every_o man_n say_v that_o he_o with_o his_o wisdom_n have_v find_v mean_n to_o recover_v that_o by_o peace_n which_o evil_a fortune_n have_v take_v from_o they_o in_o war_n and_o that_o his_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n have_v prevail_v more_o than_o the_o enemy_n arm_n or_o their_o money_n the_o assault_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v defer_v that_o war_n which_o by_o offence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o venetian_n will_v have_v be_v move_v but_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o assault_n be_v unlooked_v for_o and_o occasion_n of_o much_o good_a so_o be_v the_o end_n thereof_o unlooked_v for_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o much_o evil_n for_o mahumetto_n great_a turk_n beyond_o all_o expectation_n die_v and_o discord_n grow_v betwixt_o his_o son_n those_o turk_n that_o be_v in_o puglia_n be_v abandon_v of_o their_o lord_n by_o composition_n yield_v ottranto_n to_o the_o king_n this_o fear_n remove_v which_o hold_v the_o pope_n and_o venetian_n firm_a every_o man_n doubt_v new_a tumult_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v in_o league_n and_o with_o they_o the_o genovesi_n sanesi_n italy_n and_o other_o less_o potentate_n on_o the_o other_o be_v the_o florentine_n the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n with_o who_o the_o bolognesi_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n join_v the_o venetian_n desire_v to_o become_v lord_n of_o farrara_n suppose_v they_o have_v reasonable_a occasion_n to_o begin_v that_o enterprise_n and_o certain_a hope_n to_o perform_v it_o the_o occasion_n be_v because_o the_o marquesse_n affirm_v he_o be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o receive_v the_o visdomine_fw-la and_o their_o salt_n because_o the_o contract_n be_v that_o after_o seaventie_o year_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v disburden_v of_o those_o charge_n the_o venetian_n to_o the_o contrary_n answer_v that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o do_v hold_v the_o polesine_n so_o long_o he_o ought_v to_o receive_v the_o visdomine_fw-la and_o the_o salt_n but_o the_o marquesse_n not_o consent_v thereto_o the_o venetian_n think_v they_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o time_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o see_v the_o pope_n much_o offend_v with_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o king_n who_o favour_n they_o hope_v the_o rather_o to_o have_v because_o the_o earl_n girolamo_n be_v at_o venice_n be_v there_o receive_v most_o honourable_o and_o the_o venetian_n bestow_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o state_n which_o be_v the_o great_a token_n of_o honour_n which_o they_o will_v or_o can_v give_v they_o have_v also_o for_o preparation_n of_o the_o war_n impose_v a_o new_a subsidy_n and_o choose_v roberto_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n for_o their_o general_n who_o be_v offend_v with_o lodovico_n governor_n of_o milan_n be_v flee_v to_o tortona_n and_o there_o have_v make_v some_o tumult_n go_v to_o genova_n from_o thence_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o make_v chieftain_n of_o their_o army_n these_o preparation_n and_o new_a motion_n be_v know_v to_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a league_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o also_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n make_v federigo_n lord_n of_o vrbino_n his_o general_n and_o the_o florentine_n costanzo_n de_fw-fr pesaro_n also_o to_o sound_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o discover_v whether_o the_o venetian_n with_o his_o consent_n do_v make_v the_o war_n against_o farrara_n the_o king_n ferrando_n send_v alfonso_n duke_n of_o calauria_n with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o river_n of_o tronto_n and_o there_o desire_a leave_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o pass_v into_o lombardy_n to_o aid_v the_o marquesse_n which_o be_v by_o the_o pope_n utter_o deny_v whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o florentine_n be_v resolve_v think_v to_o constrain_v he_o by_o force_n so_o as_o thereby_o he_o shall_v either_o become_v their_o friend_n or_o at_o the_o least_o they_o will_v so_o trouble_v he_o as_o he_o can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o aid_v the_o venetian_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o have_v already_o begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o marquesse_n spoil_v his_o country_n and_o besiege_a figarolo_n a_o castle_n of_o much_o importance_n for_o the_o country_n of_o that_o prince_n thus_o the_o king_n and_o the_o florentine_n determine_v to_o assail_v the_o pope_n alfonso_n duke_n of_o calauria_n spoil_v the_o country_n towards_o rome_n and_o with_o aid_n of_o the_o colonni_n who_o be_v on_o his_o side_n because_o the_o orsini_n be_v join_v with_o the_o pope_n do_v great_a damage_n to_o that_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o rome_n the_o florentine_n on_o the_o other_o side_n under_o nicholo_n vitelli_n assault_v the_o city_n of_o castello_n surprise_v it_o and_o drive_v out_o lorenzo_n who_o keep_v that_o
assemble_v more_o force_n &_o return_v with_o they_o into_o italy_n &_o have_v though_o hardly_o the_o victory_n and_o then_o though_o with_o displeasure_n of_o the_o legate_n return_v to_o bohemia_n leave_v only_a reggio_n and_o modena_n man_v recommend_v parma_n to_o marsilio_n and_o piero_n de_fw-fr rossi_n who_o be_v in_o that_o city_n of_o most_o power_n he_o be_v go_v bologna_n revolt_v to_o the_o league_n and_o divide_v among_o they_o four_o city_n appertein_v to_o the_o church_n allot_v parma_n to_o the_o house_n of_o scala_n reggio_n to_o gonzaga_n modena_n to_o este_n and_o lucca_n to_o the_o florentine_n during_o the_o conquest_n of_o these_o city_n grow_v great_a war_n but_o they_o be_v chief_o by_o the_o venetian_n compound_v it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o among_o so_o many_o accident_n of_o italy_n i_o have_v omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o venetian_n common_a weal_n be_v for_o the_o order_n and_o power_n thereof_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o every_o other_o principallitie_n to_o satisfy_v that_o admiration_n the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v know_v i_o will_v look_v backward_o to_o time_n long_o since_o pass_v and_o declare_v what_o beginning_n that_o city_n have_v vinegia_n king_n attila_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o besiege_v aquilegia_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n have_v long_o defend_v themselves_o &_o despair_v flee_v with_o their_o good_n to_o the_o rock_n within_o the_o point_n of_o mare_n adriatico_n the_o padovani_n see_v the_o fire_n at_o hand_n and_o fear_v that_o aquilegia_fw-la be_v win_v attila_n will_v assault_v they_o carry_v all_o their_o moveable_n of_o most_o value_n into_o the_o same_o sea_n to_o a_o place_n there_o call_v rivoalto_n whither_o they_o also_o send_v their_o wife_n child_n and_o age_a man_n leave_v the_o youth_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n aquilegia_fw-la be_v take_v attila_n deface_v padova_n monselice_n vicenza_n and_o verona_n the_o padovani_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o other_o seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o marsh_n about_o rivoalto_n likewise_o all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v venetia_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o same_o misfortune_n do_v also_o fly_v thither_o thus_o constrain_v by_o necessity_n they_o abandon_v fair_a and_o fertile_a country_n to_o inhabit_v these_o sterile_a and_o paludious_a place_n void_a of_o all_o commodity_n and_o yet_o because_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v at_o one_o instant_n come_v thither_o they_o make_v that_o place_n not_o only_o habitable_a but_o also_o pleasant_a ordain_v among_o themselves_o law_n and_o order_n which_o amid_o so_o great_a ruin_n of_o italy_n they_o observe_v and_o within_o short_a space_n increase_v in_o force_n and_o reputation_n for_o beside_o the_o inhabitant_n aforesaid_a many_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n chief_o those_o that_o fear_v the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o king_n clefi_n flee_v thither_o which_o be_v no_o small_a increase_n to_o that_o city_n so_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pipino_n king_n of_o france_n when_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o come_v to_o drive_v the_o lombardi_n out_o of_o italy_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o capitulation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n of_o grecia_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o benevento_n and_o the_o venetian_n shall_v be_v subject_n neither_o to_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o among_o themselves_o enjoy_v liberty_n moreover_o consider_v that_o as_o necessity_n have_v drive_v they_o to_o dwell_v within_o the_o water_n so_o it_o behove_v they_o without_o help_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o seek_v mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v procure_v their_o own_o livelihood_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o make_v ship_n &_o galley_n &_o with_o they_o sail_v throughout_o the_o world_n and_o fill_v their_o city_n with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n whereof_o other_o man_n have_v necessity_n require_v free_a access_n unto_o they_o at_o that_o time_n and_o many_o year_n after_o the_o venetian_n think_v not_o upon_o other_o dominion_n than_o those_o where_o the_o traffic_n of_o their_o merchandise_n may_v safe_o arrive_v then_o they_o win_v diverse_a haven_n in_o grecia_n soria_n and_o in_o the_o passage_n that_o the_o french_a man_n make_v in_o asia_n because_o they_o oftentimes_o employ_v the_o venetian_a ship_n appoint_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o reward_n the_o will_v of_o candia_n while_o in_o this_o estate_n and_o order_n they_o live_v their_o name_n by_o sea_n be_v terrible_a and_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o italy_n venerable_a so_o that_o in_o all_o controversy_n that_o happen_v they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n arbitrator_n as_o in_o controversy_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o league_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o city_n which_o they_o have_v divide_v among_o they_o for_o that_o controversy_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o venetian_n they_o order_v that_o bargamo_n &_o brescia_n shall_v appertain_v to_o the_o visconti_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v conquer_v padova_n vicenza_n trivigi_n verona_n bargamo_n brescia_n with_o diverse_a city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o romagna_n entice_v with_o desire_n of_o government_n they_o attein_v so_o great_a a_o opinion_n of_o power_n and_o reputation_n that_o not_o only_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n but_o also_o of_o the_o king_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n they_o become_v fear_v whereupon_o those_o prince_n conspire_v together_o take_v from_o they_o in_o one_o day_n all_o the_o state_n and_o country_n which_o they_o in_o many_o year_n and_o with_o infinite_a expense_n have_v gain_v and_o though_o in_o these_o late_a time_n they_o have_v recover_v part_n yet_o not_o recover_v their_o force_n and_o reputation_n do_v like_o all_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n remain_v at_o the_o devotion_n and_o discretion_n of_o other_o now_o be_v benedetto_n 12._o come_v to_o the_o papacy_n who_o see_v himself_o drive_v out_o of_o italy_n emperor_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o emperor_n lodovico_n shall_v become_v lord_n thereof_o determine_v to_o make_v all_o those_o his_o friend_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o town_n which_o the_o emperor_n possess_v to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o they_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o fear_v the_o empire_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o more_o assurance_n of_o this_o attempt_n he_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o tyrant_n of_o lombardy_n shall_v by_o just_a title_n possess_v the_o town_n by_o they_o usurp_v but_o the_o pope_n present_o upon_o this_o grant_n die_v and_o clement_n sexto_fw-la elect_v in_o his_o place_n the_o emperor_n then_o see_v with_o what_o liberality_n the_o pope_n have_v give_v the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n prejudice_n determine_v to_o be_v no_o less_o liberal_a of_o the_o pope_n good_n than_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v of_o he_o and_o therefore_o give_v free_o all_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o any_o tyrant_n have_v usurp_v and_o they_o to_o hold_v they_o by_o authority_n imperial_a by_o mean_v whereof_o galiotto_n malatesti_n and_o his_o brethren_n become_v lord_n of_o rimino_n pesaro_n &_o fano_fw-la anthonio_n di_fw-it montefeltro_fw-it of_o la_fw-fr marca_n and_o urbin_n gentile_n da_fw-mi varano_n of_o camerino_n guido_n di_fw-fr polenta_fw-la of_o ravenna_n sinibaldo_n ordalaffi_n of_o furli_fw-la and_o cesena_n giovanni_n manfredi_n of_o faenza_n lodovico_n alidosi_n of_o imola_n beside_o these_o many_o other_o possess_v town_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n so_o as_o few_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o prince_n or_o other_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o church_n till_o the_o come_n of_o alissandro_n 6._o be_v hold_v down_o &_o weak_a but_o he_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o these_o lord_n or_o their_o posterity_n restore_v the_o same_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o emperor_n make_v this_o grant_n he_o remain_v at_o trento_n &_o seem_v as_o though_o he_o will_v pass_v from_o thence_o into_o italy_n whereby_o grow_v many_o war_n in_o lombardy_n &_o by_o that_o occasion_n the_o visconti_n become_v lord_n of_o parma_n then_o die_v king_n robarto_n of_o napoli_n of_o who_o remain_v only_o two_o grand_a child_n woman_n beget_v by_o carlo_n his_o son_n who_o long_o before_o be_v dead_a bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o call_v giovanna_n naples_n who_o he_o will_v to_o marry_v with_o andrea_n son_n to_o the_o k._n of_o vngaria_n his_o nephew_n this_o andrea_n continue_v not_o long_o her_o husband_n but_o be_v by_o her_o murder_a &_o she_o marry_v anew_o to_o a_o brother_n in_o la_o of_o his_o call_v lodovico_n prince_n of_o tarranto_n but_o k._n lodovico_n brother_n to_o andrea_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n come_v with_o force_n into_o italy_n &_o drive_v the_o q._n giovanna_n with_o her_o husband_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o this_o time_n happen_v in_o rome_n a_o thing_n very_o memorable_a which_o be_v that_o one_o call_v
assault_v he_o and_o in_o the_o night_n kill_v he_o determine_v forthwith_o to_o fly_v and_o so_o save_v himself_o so_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o other_o of_o his_o faction_n he_o present_o flee_v with_o his_o man_n to_o the_o city_n of_o prato_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o find_v himself_o out_o of_o fear_n be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o security_n remember_v how_o great_a a_o error_n he_o have_v commit_v and_o desirous_a to_o amend_v the_o same_o the_o next_o morning_n early_o march_v with_o his_o man_n towards_o florence_n offer_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n which_o by_o cowardice_n he_o have_v abandon_v but_o that_o attempt_n take_v no_o success_n for_o the_o people_n which_o with_o difficulty_n may_v have_v drive_v he_o away_o with_o facility_n can_v hold_v he_o out_o so_o that_o with_o great_a sorrow_n and_o shame_n he_o go_v unto_o casentino_n and_o the_o ghibilini_n to_o their_o village_n thus_o the_o people_n remain_v with_o victory_n and_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o those_o which_o love_v the_o common_a wealth_n determine_v to_o reunite_v the_o city_n and_o call_v home_o all_o citizen_n as_o well_o ghibilini_n as_o guelfi_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o guelfi_n after_o six_o year_n absence_n from_o the_o city_n be_v return_v and_o the_o ghibilini_n notwithstanding_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o late_a injury_n be_v pardon_v and_o put_v in_o their_o country_n yet_o much_o hate_v both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o guelfi_n for_o these_o can_v not_o forget_v their_o exile_n and_o those_o remember_v too_o much_o the_o tyranny_n which_o be_v use_v during_o their_o authority_n which_o thing_n cause_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v content_v while_o in_o this_o form_n the_o florentine_n live_v it_o be_v report_v that_o corradino_n nephew_n to_o manfredi_n shall_v come_v with_o force_n from_o germany_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o napoli_n whereupon_o the_o ghibilini_n take_v heart_n and_o hope_n thereby_o to_o recover_v their_o authority_n and_o the_o guelfi_n begin_v to_o think_v how_o they_o may_v assure_v themselves_o of_o their_o enemy_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o pray_v king_n carlo_n to_o defend_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o corradino_n his_o passage_n the_o soldier_n of_o carlo_n be_v in_o march_n make_v the_o guelfi_n insolent_a and_o amaze_v the_o ghibilini_n so_o much_o that_o two_o day_n before_o they_o arrive_v without_o any_o violence_n offer_v they_o flee_v the_o ghibilini_n thus_o depart_v the_o florentine_n reordein_v the_o state_n of_o their_o city_n &_o elect_v twelve_o chief_a man_n to_o be_v magistrate_n and_o govern_v their_o city_n for_o two_o month_n guelfi_n who_o they_o call_v not_o antiani_n but_o buoni_n homini_fw-la next_o unto_o they_o they_o appoint_v a_o council_n of_o fourscore_o citizen_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr credenza_n after_o they_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o commoner_n who_o with_o the_o credenza_n and_o the_o twelve_o buoni_n homini_fw-la be_v call_v the_o council_n general_a they_o ordain_v moreover_o one_o other_o council_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o citizen_n of_o the_o comonaltie_n and_o nobility_n mix_v which_o shall_v give_v perfection_n &_o confirmation_n to_o all_o thing_n determine_v in_o the_o other_o counsel_n this_o government_n thus_o settle_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelfi_n together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n fortify_v the_o city_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o ghibilini_n who_o good_n they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o one_o they_o employ_v to_o public_a use_n the_o second_o be_v give_v to_o the_o captain_n the_o three_o divide_v among_o the_o guelfi_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o loss_n the_o pope_n also_o to_o maintain_v the_o guelfi_n in_o toscana_n ordain_v the_o king_n carlo_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n imperial_a of_o that_o country_n the_o florentine_n thus_o hold_v themselves_o in_o reputation_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o new_a order_n govern_v all_o thing_n well_o with_o their_o law_n at_o home_n and_o with_o their_o arm_n abroad_o then_o die_v the_o pope_n and_o after_o long_a disputation_n in_o the_o end_n of_o two_o year_n gregorio_n decimo_fw-la be_v elect_v who_o have_v be_v long_a time_n in_o soria_n and_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n do_v not_o make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o the_o faction_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v but_o return_v home_o towards_o france_n be_v arrive_v at_o florence_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a pastor_n seek_v to_o unite_v that_o city_n wherein_o he_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o florentine_n as_o they_o be_v content_v that_o commissioner_n for_o the_o ghibilini_n may_v be_v receive_v into_o florence_n to_o solicit_v the_o return_n of_o their_o faction_n which_o be_v conclude_v notwithstanding_o the_o ghibilini_n be_v so_o terrify_v as_o they_o dare_v not_o come_v home_o the_o pope_n 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faction_n saction_n for_o daily_o betwixt_o these_o two_o league_n there_o grow_v displeasure_n as_o it_o happen_v touch_v the_o will_v of_o cypress_n which_o the_o king_n ferrando_n challenge_v and_o the_o venetian_n usurp_v whereupon_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n become_v more_o willing_a one_o of_o the_o other_o friendship_n in_o those_o day_n federigo_n prince_n of_o vrbino_n be_v account_v the_o most_o excellent_a captain_n of_o italy_n and_o have_v long_o serve_v for_o the_o florentine_n the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o end_n our_o league_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o service_n of_o such_o a_o leader_n determine_v to_o win_v the_o good_a will_n of_o federigo_n to_o that_o end_n both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v unto_o naples_n federigo_n perform_v their_o desire_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o florentine_n believe_v it_o will_v become_v of_o he_o as_o it_o do_v to_o giacopo_n piccinino_n yet_o the_o 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army_n be_v assemble_v the_o florentine_n then_o have_v gather_v all_o their_o force_n at_o s._n cassiano_n and_o the_o enemy_n furious_o besiege_v colle_n determine_v to_o draw_v near_o unto_o they_o to_o encourage_v their_o friend_n to_o defend_v themselves_o suppose_v also_o that_o the_o enemy_n will_v offend_v with_o more_o respect_n for_o have_v his_o adversary_n at_o hand_n this_o resolution_n set_v down_o they_o remove_v the_o camp_n from_o s._n casciano_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o s._n giminiano_n within_o five_o mile_n of_o colle_n from_o whence_o with_o light_a horse_n and_o other_o sudden_a mean_n they_o daily_o molest_v the_o duke_n camp_n notwithstanding_o this_o supply_n suffice_v not_o those_o of_o colle_n for_o want_v necessary_a provision_n on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o november_n they_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o sanesi_n who_o beside_o their_o hate_n to_o the_o florentine_n 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state_n and_o by_o that_o mean_a appease_v the_o civil_a dissension_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o counsellor_n tassino_n be_v antonio_n tassino_n of_o farrara_n who_o be_v bace_o bear_v come_v to_o milan_n and_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n gale_n 〈…〉_o o_o and_o the_o duchess_n receive_v to_o serve_v in_o their_o chamber_n he_o either_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o person_n or_o for_o some_o other_o secret_a virtue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n aspire_v to_o so_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o duchess_n as_o almost_o alone_o he_o govern_v the_o state_n which_o great_o displease_a cecco_n be_v a_o man_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o long_a experience_n excellent_a so_o as_o he_o both_o to_o the_o duchess_n and_o other_o labour_v to_o decrease_v the_o credit_n of_o tassino_n whereof_o tassino_n be_v aware_a to_o be_v revenge_v &_o have_v aid_n at_o hand_n to_o defend_v he_o from_o cecco_n persuade_v the_o duchess_n to_o receive_v home_o the_o sforzi_n which_o she_o do_v without_o make_v cecco_n privy_a but_o cecco_n after_o know_v thereof_o say_v unto_o she_o madam_n you_o have_v make_v a_o resolution_n which_o will_v take_v my_o life_n from_o i_o and_o the_o state_n from_o you_o as_o short_o after_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o cecco_n be_v by_o the_o lodovico_n put_v to_o death_n and_o tassino_n within_o a_o short_a space_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o duchy_n the_o duchess_n take_v thereat_o so_o great_a offence_n that_o she_o go_v from_o milan_n milan_n and_o renounce_v the_o government_n of_o her_o son_n unto_o lodovico_n thus_o lodovico_n become_v only_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v as_o shall_v be_v declare_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o italy_n lorenzo_n de_fw-fr medici_n be_v now_o on_o his_o way_n towards_o naples_n and_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o enemy_n in_o communication_n when_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n lodovico_n fregoso_n have_v practise_v with_o some_o serezanaesi_fw-la by_o stealth_n enter_v with_o arm_a man_n into_o serezana_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o town_n and_o imprison_v those_o that_o govern_v then_o for_o the_o florentine_n this_o accident_n great_o offend_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o florentine_a state_n who_o think_v the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n ferrando_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o calauria_n who_o be_v at_o the_o camp_n before_o sienna_n say_v they_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n assault_v with_o new_a war_n he_o both_o by_o letter_n embassage_n and_o every_o other_o way_n declare_v the_o same_o be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n the_o florentine_n nevenhelesse_o think_v themselves_o in_o hard_a estate_n want_v money_n the_o chief_a of_o their_o commonweal_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n a_o new_a war_n move_v by_o the_o genovesi_n and_o without_o friend_n for_o in_o the_o venetian_n they_o trust_v not_o and_o fear_v jest_n the_o government_n of_o milan_n be_v unassure_v their_o only_a hope_n be_v upon_o that_o which_o lorenzo_n the_o medici_n be_v to_o conclude_v with_o the_o king_n lorenzo_n arrive_v at_o naples_n by_o sea_n naples_n be_v there_o both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o city_n honourable_o and_o with_o great_a expectation_n receive_v because_o so_o great_a a_o war_n be_v make_v only_o to_o oppress_v he_o his_o enemy_n thereby_o do_v make_v he_o more_o great_a for_o be_v come_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o debate_v with_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o italy_n the_o humour_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n thereof_o and_o what_o may_v be_v hope_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o fear_v by_o the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v grow_v into_o more_o admiration_n to_o find_v in_o he_o so_o noble_a a_o mind_n so_o ready_a a_o wit_n and_o so_o great_a a_o judgement_n then_o that_o he_o can_v endure_v so_o long_o a_o war_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n double_v the_o honour_n before_o do_v unto_o he_o
the_o inhabitant_n of_o florence_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n lament_v his_o death_n and_o make_v manifest_a show_n thereof_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o that_o send_v not_o ambassador_n to_o condole_v the_o death_n of_o lorenzo_n and_o for_o trial_n that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o lament_v the_o effect_n follow_v prove_v for_o italy_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o counsel_n have_v not_o any_o man_n leave_v therein_o who_o wisdom_n can_v prevent_v or_o bridle_v the_o ambition_n of_o lodovico_n sforza_n governor_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o milan_n wherefore_o lorenzo_n be_v dead_a those_o evil_a seed_n begin_v to_o grow_v which_o short_o after_o want_v such_o a_o one_o to_o root_v they_o out_o do_v ruin_n and_o yet_o do_v ruin_v all_o italy_n finis_fw-la london_n print_v by_o thomas_n creed_n for_o william_n ponsonby_n 1595._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o history_n mediocrity_n the_o scope_n of_o aristocracy_n government_n aristocracy_n imperfect_a equality_n the_o scope_n of_o democracie_n democracie_n imperfect_a monarchy_n the_o most_o excellent_a government_n the_o order_n of_o the_o northern_a people_n the_o northern_a people_n oppress_v the_o roman_a empire_n the_o empire_n divide_v into_o three_o government_n rome_n sack_v by_o the_o visigotti_n bonifacio_n governor_n of_o africa_n how_o gallia_n become_v name_v francia_n how_o hungaria_n become_v so_o name_v votigerio_n king_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la how_o the_o name_n of_o england_n be_v give_v to_o that_o island_n the_o ancient_a english_a people_n now_o inhabitant_n of_o bretagna_n attila_n his_o come_n into_o italy_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o emperor_n in_o the_o west_n the_o come_n of_o the_o longobardi_n into_o italy_n how_o the_o ancient_a empire_n become_v divide_v theodorico_fw-la king_n of_o ostrogotti_n a_o most_o virtuous_a prince_n the_o death_n of_o theodorico_n the_o act_n of_o bellisario_n the_o act_n of_o totila_n the_o act_n of_o narsete_n the_o act_n of_o longino_n the_o act_n of_o alboino_n the_o act_n of_o clefi_n the_o lombardi_n refuse_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n at_o what_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n aspire_v to_o authority_n the_o remove_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o pope_n greatness_n the_o east_n empire_n suppress_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o eracleo_n the_o trouble_n of_o italy_n cause_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o pope_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o present_a prince_n of_o italy_n aspire_v gregorio_n tertio_fw-la pope_n theodoro_n primo_fw-la great_a honour_n door_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o carlo_n magno_fw-la with_o indignity_n to_o the_o emperor_n pope_n pascale_n 1_o original_a of_o cardinal_n by_o pope_n pascale_n 1_o the_o first_o occasion_n why_o the_o pope_n do_v take_v new_a name_n at_o their_o election_n at_o what_o time_n the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n give_v to_o beringario_fw-la how_o italy_n be_v govern_v anno._n 931._o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o the_o german_n ann._n 1002._o three_o pope_n depose_v by_o enrico_n 2._o the_o roman_n ancient_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n take_v from_o the_o roman_n the_o original_n of_o the_o guelfi_n and_o gibellini_n an._n 1080._o rome_n sack_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o napoli_n pope_n vrbano_fw-la 2._o la_fw-fr crociata_n the_o original_n of_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n pope_n pascale_n 2._o pope_n alessandro_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o england_n put_v to_o penance_n by_o pope_n alissandro_n the_o death_n of_o federigo_n the_o emperor_n pope_n celestino_n 3_o pope_n innocentio_n 4._o pope_n honorio_n 3._o erector_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francisco_n anno_fw-la 1218._o ezelino_n azone_n de_fw-fr este_n first_o duke_n of_o farrara_n the_o emperor_n force_v to_o entertain_v saracen_n pope_n innocent_a 4._o the_o death_n of_o ezelino_n pope_n vrbano_fw-la 4._o pope_n clement_n 4._o pope_n adriano_n 5._o the_o ambition_n of_o pope_n a_o ruin_n to_o italy_n pope_n adriano_n 3_o pope_n martino_n 3_o pope_n celestino_n and_o bonifacio_n 8._o pope_n bonifacio_n inventor_n of_o the_o guibileo_n pope_n clements_n 5._o pope_n john_n 22._o a_o practice_n of_o ma._n viscont_v against_o the_o house_n of_o torre_n the_o mean_v how_o the_o visconti_n aspire_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o boemia_fw-la call_v into_o italy_n the_o original_n of_o vinegia_n the_o decree_n of_o pope_n benedetto_n 12._o against_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n decree_n to_o the_o pope_n prejudice_n giovanna_n q_o of_o naples_n nicholo_fw-it di_fw-it lorenzo_n francisco_n barocegli_n q._n giovanna_n depose_v pope_n innocentio_n sexto_fw-la pope_n vrbano_fw-la 5._o the_o papal_a court_n return_v to_o rome_n an._n 1376._o great_a artillery_n first_o use_v in_o italy_n 1376._o pope_n benedetto_n 13._o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o benefice_n take_v by_o the_o pope_n pope_n innocentio_n 7._o k._n ladislao_n depose_v by_o pope_n alissandro_n 5._o three_o pope_n at_o one_o time_n the_o curch_n after_o forty_o year_n division_n be_v unite_v war_n betwixt_o queen_n giovanna_n and_o her_o husband_n lodovico_n de_fw-fr angio_n adopt_a king_n of_o naples_n how_o italy_n be_v govern_v and_o divide_v whereof_o the_o name_n of_o florence_n be_v derive_v the_o first_o division_n of_o florence_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o faction_n of_o guelfi_n and_o ghibilini_n arise_v in_o florence_n a_o union_n and_o policy_n settle_v in_o florence_n king_n manfredi_n a_o chief_a of_o the_o ghibilini_n farinata_fw-la uberti_fw-la the_o duke_n of_o angio_n call_v into_o italy_n by_o the_o pope_n king_n manfre_n dislaine_a new_a ordinance_n in_o floremce_n new_a ordinance_n in_o floremce_n by_o the_o guelfi_n f●orence_n excomunicate_a the_o pope_n ever_o suspicious_a new_a ordinance_n in_o florence_n florence_n reform_v priori_fw-la discord_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n new_a ordinance_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n giano_n della_fw-it bella._n division_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n persuasion_n to_o the_o nobility_n to_o lay_v down_o arm_n persuasion_n use_v to_o the_o people_n new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n 1298._o new_a division_n of_o the_o bianchi_n carlo_n di_o valloy_n make_v governor_n of_o horence_n new_a trouble_n by_o corso_n donati_n medici_n and_o guini_n new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n corso_n donati_n corso_n condemn_v the_o death_n of_o corso_n donati_n 1308._o the_o emperor_n arrigo_n call_v into_o italy_n 1312._o the_o death_n of_o arrigo._n new_a divition_n in_o florence_n lando_n de_fw-fr agebio_n make_v governor_n of_o florence_n castruccio_n castracani_fw-la ramondo_n di_fw-fr cardona_n general_n for_o the_o florent_n the_o florentine_n overthrow_v by_o castruccio_n the_o duke_n of_o athene_n governor_n of_o florence_n the_o emperor_n lodovico_n call_v into_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o castruccio_n &_o carlo_o duke_n of_o calauria_fw-la new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n the_o death_n of_o lodovico_n the_o trouble_n and_o war_n in_o florence_n all_o cease_v conspiracy_n against_o jacomo_n gabrieli_fw-it of_o agobio_fw-it taldo_n valori_n maffeo_n de_fw-fr maradi_n the_o bardi_n and_o frescobaldi_n condemn_v the_o duke_n of_o athene_n the_o duke_n answer_n to_o the_o senate_n ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o athene_n in_o florence_n matteo_n di_fw-fr moroso_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o athene_n the_o duke_n of_o athene_n banish_v by_o the_o florentine_n description_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o disposition_n florence_n again_o reform_v the_o people_n of_o florence_n offend_v with_o the_o nobility_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o nobility_n take_v from_o they_o andrea_n strozzi_n the_o nobility_n assay_v to_o recover_v their_o honour_n the_o people_n arm_v against_o the_o nobility_n the_o nobility_n oppress_v the_o enmity_n between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o multitude_n the_o faction_n or_o division_n of_o albizi_n and_o ricci_n a_o new_a law_n against_o the_o ghibilini_n occationed_a by_o a_o privy_a respect_n ammoniti_fw-la the_o oration_n of_o the_o citizen_n touch_v faction_n new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n pope_n gregorio_n a_o new_a commission_n for_o the_o government_n of_o war_n new_a tumult_n in_o florence_n the_o conspiracy_n reveal_v the_o speech_n of_o saluestro_fw-la di_fw-it medici_n new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n the_o oration_n of_o luigi_n guicciardini_n new_a tumult_n in_o florence_n a_o seditious_a persuasion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o multitude_n demand_n of_o the_o people_n the_o government_n gain_v by_o the_o multitude_n michele_n lando_n ordinance_n of_o michele_n lando_n the_o multitud_n offend_v with_o michele_n lando_n his_o law_n michele_n lando_n victorious_a new_a division_n in_o florence_n diverse_a great_a citizen_n accuse_v the_o queen_n of_o napoli_n take_v prisoner_n benedetto_n alberti_fw-la georgio_n scali_n behead_v new_a reformation_n in_o florence_n michele_n lando_n confine_v carlo_n di_fw-fr angio_n come_v into_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o carlo_n di_fw-it angio_n