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cause_n former_a further_a great_a 56 3 2.1121 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68283 Foure bookes of offices enabling privat persons for the speciall seruice of all good princes and policies. Made and deuised by Barnabe Barnes. Barnes, Barnabe, 1569?-1609. 1606 (1606) STC 1468; ESTC S106957 238,357 234

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dishonour_v any_o sovereign_n to_o strain_v they_o in_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n and_o such_o
by_o peculiar_a demonstration_n call_v his_o own_o council_n from_o which_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o philip_n le_fw-fr beau_fw-fr no_o person_n of_o that_o realm_n can_v appeal_v because_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a in_o his_o dominion_n under_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a thereof_o converse_v in_o all_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n respect_v the_o king_n and_o government_n which_o be_v advise_v and_o direct_v thereby_o albeit_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v of_o this_o counsel_n and_o of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o be_v he_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n thereof_o nam_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la secundum_fw-la deum_fw-la rex_fw-la solus_fw-la imperat_fw-la qui_fw-la absens_fw-la aquè_fw-fr in_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o privati_fw-la consilij_fw-la decretis_fw-la loquor_fw-la gall._n for_o as_o a_o god_n the_o king_n himself_o only_o rule_v in_o the_o parliament_n who_o though_o he_o be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o session_n yet_o have_v his_o voice_n royal_a assent_v or_o dissent_v both_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o private_a counsel_n of_o state_n albeit_o the_o parliamental_a jurisdiction_n surpass_v this_o counsel_n neither_o be_v it_o permit_v that_o any_o precedent_n martial_n or_o other_o principal_a magistrate_n shall_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o authority_n retain_v his_o place_n or_o give_v a_o voice_n in_o that_o office_n but_o be_v sequester_v or_o suspend_v from_o entermedle_v in_o those_o secret_a consultation_n upon_o very_o reasonable_a and_o needful_a respect_n because_o certain_a expostulation_n may_v be_v concern_v some_o negligent_a indirect_a or_o corrupt_a deal_n in_o their_o place_n otherwise_o in_o this_o counsel_n king_n charles_n the_o eight_o institute_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n shall_v be_v present_a who_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o justice_n shall_v take_v the_o rite_n and_o suffrage_n of_o those_o other_o counsellor_n by_o just_a number_n in_o any_o serious_a cause_n king_n philip_z le_z long_o ordain_v of_o this_o counsel_n twenty_o nobleman_n whereof_o six_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n two_o marischal_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rhone_n the_o bishop_n of_o s._n malo_n with_o the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n and_o nine_o other_o these_o have_v the_o determine_n of_o all_o great_a cause_n order_v as_o in_o their_o wisdom_n be_v think_v fit_a the_o family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o queen_n and_o of_o his_o child_n also_o to_o take_v account_v each_o month_n of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o to_o reform_v any_o thing_n which_o need_v help_v in_o that_o office_n in_o which_o as_o in_o our_o counsel_n chamber_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o register_n or_o diary_n book_n keep_v of_o all_o special_a cause_n there_o handle_v and_o debate_v which_o deserve_v monument_n and_o this_o counsel_n be_v therefore_o fit_o call_v the_o commonwealth_n heart_n wherein_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n be_v place_v be_v proper_o term_v dux_n &_o imperator_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la mortalium_fw-la the_o captain_n and_o commander_n of_o mortal_a man_n life_n for_o those_o be_v the_o chief_a moral_a faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n unto_o which_o even_o as_o the_o body_n by_o obedience_n be_v bind_v so_o semblable_o shall_v the_o people_n dutiful_o subject_v themselves_o to_o this_o aristocratical_a senate_n and_o therefore_o that_o extreme_a &_o strain_n of_o prudence_n be_v in_o extremity_n permit_v to_o this_o counsel_n only_o because_o they_o can_v make_v best_o use_v of_o it_o find_v in_o their_o prudent_a foresight_n when_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n as_o sallust_n in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n patres_fw-la consilio_fw-la valere_fw-la debent_fw-la populo_fw-la superuacanea_fw-la est_fw-la calliditas_fw-la the_o father_n and_o senator_n shall_v exceed_v and_o prevail_v in_o their_o counsel_n calliditie_n become_v not_o the_o commonalty_n they_o therefore_o that_o serve_v in_o such_o office_n it_o behove_v to_o be_v very_o well_o skill_v in_o princely_a cunning_a be_v with_o diligence_n employ_v in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o politic_a matter_n narrow_o respect_v government_n this_o counsel_n especial_o converse_v in_o civil_a cause_n as_o in_o punish_v of_o ruler_n deputy_n justice_n of_o peace_n general_n of_o army_n colonel_n private_a captain_n inferior_a counsellor_n of_o the_o prince_n civil_a or_o martial_a concern_v their_o just_a deal_n or_o iniquity_n in_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n in_o who_o doom_n it_o rest_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v or_o retain_v in_o their_o place_n which_o person_n be_v to_o be_v think_v serviceable_a &_o which_o not_o this_o counsel_n likewise_o provide_v that_o there_o be_v no_o falsehood_n in_o pay_v of_o wage_n and_o provision_n for_o victual_v use_v by_o the_o treasurer_n &_o provant_a master_n in_o camp_n or_o garrison_n it_o have_v in_o like_a sort_n a_o regard_n limit_v unto_o the_o treasurer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o great_a receipt_n to_o who_o the_o collection_n and_o conservation_n thereof_o remain_v but_o the_o dispensation_n and_o employment_n only_o rest_v in_o the_o command_n of_o this_o counsel_n which_o likewise_o have_v in_o trust_v the_o consideration_n of_o all_o weighty_a treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o their_o people_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o league_n amity_n commerce_n &_o intercourse_n of_o military_a complot_n confederacy_n and_o action_n and_o of_o dispatch_v away_o well_o instruct_v ambassador_n with_o any_o complementarie_a term_n of_o benevolence_n towards_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n real_o or_o verbal_o to_o be_v profess_v or_o colour_v to_o deliberate_v and_o resolve_v by_o what_o mean_v in_o how_o short_a time_n and_o whether_o in_o private_a or_o public_o such_o business_n shall_v be_v manage_v with_o some_o other_o intricacy_n of_o more_o importance_n of_o which_o here_o i_o may_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n neither_o if_o i_o can_v can_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o i_o shall_v open_v they_o be_v only_o reserve_v as_o mystery_n peculiar_a to_o this_o which_o the_o prince_n call_v his_o own_o counsel_n those_o secret_n of_o a_o state_n which_o common_o fore_o beyond_o the_o vulgar_a apprehension_n be_v certain_a rule_n or_o as_o it_o be_v cabal_n of_o glorious_a government_n and_o success_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n apprehensible_a to_o few_o secret_a counsellor_n in_o some_o commonweal_n which_o either_o languish_n or_o wax_v unfortunate_a be_v lock_v up_o in_o four_o general_a rule_n first_o in_o the_o congregation_n of_o wise_a magistrate_n include_v the_o prinat_a counsel_n these_o upon_o importune_a cause_n in_o matter_n of_o high_a consequence_n that_o can_v otherwise_o be_v remedy_v but_o by_o mean_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v conceal_v knit_v up_o the_o prudence_n of_o their_o resolution_n in_o sinuous_a knot_n and_o serpentine_a wreathe_n of_o mystical_a and_o intricate_a mean_n and_o instrument_n fetch_v in_o their_o curious_a machination_n and_o denise_n with_o bait_n hook_n and_o line_n for_o any_o grave_a purpose_n beyond_o ordinary_a reason_n the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o majesty_n of_o state_n which_o include_v every_o prince_n his_o private_a power_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o fortitude_n in_o ally_n money_n confederate_n invasion_n and_o evasion_n in_o all_o glorious_a hazard_n and_o adventure_n in_o seek_v certain_o to_o learn_v out_o those_o mystery_n the_o vulgar_a be_v common_o deceive_v for_o it_o be_v so_o shadow_v as_o not_o all_o prince_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o their_o own_o force_n and_o how_o fair_a their_o arm_n may_v by_o mean_n sufficient_o stretch_v only_o some_o few_o very_a prudent_a and_o industrious_a counsellor_n of_o grave_a and_o most_o judicious_a observation_n be_v thorough_o well_o acquaint_v withal_o the_o three_o consist_v in_o judgement_n wherein_o upon_o the_o decision_n and_o appendance_n of_o some_o weighty_a matter_n respect_v the_o common_a quiet_a and_o security_n by_o certain_a mystical_a circumstance_n in_o handle_v strange_a oracle_n not_o apprehensible_a by_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v oftentimes_o close_v as_o by_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n rather_o than_o a_o inconvenience_n and_o by_o break_v off_o a_o leg_n or_o arm_n to_o save_v the_o best_a joint_n from_o perish_v the_o four_o conclude_v in_o the_o wary_a levy_v of_o war_n in_o the_o skilful_a exercise_v lead_v and_o encourage_v of_o soldier_n upon_o service_n unto_o they_o unknown_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o most_o renown_n protection_n and_o augmentation_n of_o their_o country_n which_o entire_o depend_v upon_o stratagem_n of_o war_n devise_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o commander_n his_o noble_a and_o industrious_a sagacity_n and_o secrecy_n and_o in_o they_o many_o time_n be_v the_o weal_n and_o safety_n of_o puissant_a king_n and_o kingdom_n whole_o contain_v in_o choice_n of_o this_o most_o honourable_a senate_n it_o be_v very_o needful_a that_o the_o prince_n show_v great_a prudence_n and_o discretion_n as_o in_o that_o sufficiency_n which_o must_v
fortitude_n be_v scandalize_v and_o subvert_v by_o woman_n howbeit_o i_o do_v not_o here_o intend_v from_o all_o sort_n of_o woman_n and_o in_o any_o weighty_a cause_n of_o consequence_n to_o make_v a_o question_n of_o feminine_a insufficiency_n because_o in_o other_o great_a cause_n of_o right_a and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o diverse_a realm_n and_o country_n there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o they_o shall_v retain_v their_o immunity_n as_o plutarch_n write_v be_v sometime_o in_o france_n cum_fw-la celtarum_fw-la etc._n mulieres_fw-la consilijs_fw-la publicis_fw-la interfuissent_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o bello_fw-la tract_n abatur_fw-la at_o what_o time_n the_o french_a woman_n be_v always_o present_a at_o their_o public_a counsel_n in_o all_o matter_n civil_a and_o military_a for_o he_o say_v in_o the_o say_a treatise_n how_o such_o article_n of_o confederacy_n be_v betwixt_o the_o gaul_n and_o hannibal_n that_o the_o carthaginian_a magistrate_n shall_v order_v all_o wrong_v do_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o celte_v and_o that_o the_o celtique_a woman_n answerable_o such_o wrong_n as_o be_v do_v unto_o the_o gaul_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o ancient_a custom_n be_v odious_a to_o diverse_a prince_n of_o that_o realm_n in_o posterity_n may_v peradventure_o have_v give_v cause_n unto_o king_n pharomonde_n of_o his_o law_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o many_o woman_n have_v worthy_o govern_v heretofore_o in_o diverse_a place_n and_o diverse_a very_a learned_a and_o politic_a woman_n such_o as_o aspasia_n who_o pericles_n love_v and_o with_o who_o socrates_n do_v often_o consult_v howbeit_o if_o counsel_n of_o the_o state_n in_o these_o our_o day_n shall_v be_v refer_v unto_o they_o i_o think_v neither_o the_o time_n nor_o date_n of_o their_o continence_n and_o experience_n will_v permit_v the_o same_o again_o in_o france_n but_o that_o i_o may_v conclude_v upon_o this_o point_n of_o secrecy_n for_o by_o that_o peculiaritie_n counsellor_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o cherish_v it_o be_v write_v in_o diodorus_n siculus_n how_o the_o egyptian_n do_v ordain_v that_o he_o which_o open_v the_o secret_n of_o 2._o that_o commonwealth_n to_o his_o trust_n commit_v shall_v have_v his_o tongue_n root_v out_o those_o sixty_o learned_a areopagite_n of_o athens_n do_v careful_o provide_v against_o this_o crime_n also_o moreover_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o they_o which_o diwlge_v secret_a counsel_n of_o the_o public_a state_n shall_v be_v burn_v at_o a_o stake_n 〈◊〉_d or_o hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n it_o be_v require_v in_o person_n of_o so_o worthy_a place_n and_o nobility_n that_o to_o this_o faithfulness_n they_o superadde_v fortitude_n and_o honest_a constancy_n towards_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o justice_n and_o truth_n both_o in_o give_v receive_v and_o in_o conceal_v of_o counsel_n as_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o example_n of_o sardanapalus_n the_o thirty_o and_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o assyrian_n who_o through_o his_o sensuality_n pusillanimity_n lack_v of_o grace_n and_o of_o true_a fortitude_n be_v within_o his_o huge_a city_n niniveh_n besiege_v by_o arbaces_n captain_n of_o the_o median_n through_o who_o power_n and_o in_o fear_n of_o the_o oracle_n which_o be_v fulfil_v in_o sudden_a fall_v down_o of_o a_o large_a hist._n piece_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n that_o make_v passage_n for_o the_o median_n and_o strike_v he_o with_o such_o a_o present_a terror_n he_o thus_o feeble_o consult_v and_o resolve_v with_o himself_o upon_o a_o flame_a pyre_n destine_v to_o that_o end_n together_o with_o his_o concubine_n eunuch_n and_o treasure_n to_o cast_v himself_o leave_v all_o the_o spoil_n and_o relic_n with_o that_o monarchy_n to_o the_o median_n in_o the_o prince_n therefore_o principal_o fortitude_n be_v require_v and_o next_o in_o his_o secret_a counsellor_n who_o virtue_n shall_v animate_v he_o there_o be_v one_o most_o excellent_a note_n of_o true_a fortitude_n remain_v unto_o such_o honourable_a counsellor_n by_o the_o example_n of_o scavola_n vive_o manifest_v a_o valiant_a heart_n fortify_v with_o a_o just_a and_o unstained_a conscience_n he_o when_o sylla_n with_o multitude_n of_o man_n in_o arm_n have_v enter_v the_o senate_n implacable_o thirst_v after_o the_o destruction_n of_o marius_n who_o he_o will_v have_v have_v by_o the_o senator_n then_o present_a denounce_v a_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n only_a scaevola_n refuse_v to_o give_v voice_n against_o he_o even_o when_o sylla_n with_o most_o truculencie_n threaten_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_a say_v albeit_o thou_o dare_v i_o with_o these_o heap_n of_o soldier_n with_o which_o thou_o distresse_v this_o honourable_a presence_n although_o thou_o breathe_v forth_o death_n against_o i_o yet_o will_v not_o i_o condescend_v in_o love_n of_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v both_o age_a and_o little_a to_o denounce_v marius_n our_o enemy_n through_o who_o valour_n and_o honesty_n my_o conscience_n atte_v how_o the_o city_n rome_n and_o all_o italy_n be_v preserve_v in_o such_o case_n therefore_o counsellor_n true_o valiant_a fear_n only_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n threaten_v iniquity_n lest_o as_o s._n augustine_n write_v through_o fear_n or_o affection_n in_o conceal_v the_o verity_n they_o seem_v more_o to_o respect_v the_o creature_n than_o the_o creator_n ●…6_n unto_o this_o faith_n and_o fortitude_n there_o be_v opposite_n to_o which_o diverse_a in_o their_o deliberation_n and_o resolution_n be_v vehement_o subject_a viz._n fear_n be_v a_o certain_a pensive_a heaviness_n for_o some_o mischief_n future_a or_o remote_a and_o affection_n which_o be_v a_o partial_a respect_n of_o certain_a person_n beyond_o the_o list_n of_o reason_n such_o people_n therefore_o be_v not_o deem_v wise_a and_o prudent_a which_o fear_v more_o than_o be_v fit_a consider_v that_o indissoluble_a accord_n which_o be_v betwixt_o prudence_n and_o fortitude_n according_a to_o that_o wise_a proverb_n of_o king_n solomon_n a_o wise_a man_n be_v valiant_a and_o a_o learned_a man_n strong_a notwithstanding_o the_o weak_a opinion_n of_o diverse_a which_o 24._o have_v argue_v in_o my_o hear_n that_o wise_a man_n can_v be_v valorous_a for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o sum_n up_o with_o the_o counter_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o audit_n of_o prudence_n all_o chance_n and_o peril_n which_o may_v come_v in_o by_o circumstance_n and_o derivation_n of_o matter_n according_a to_o that_o of_o sallust_n concern_v jugurth_n quod_fw-la difficilimum_fw-la imprimis_fw-la est_fw-la &_o praelio_fw-la strenuus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o bone_fw-la consilio_fw-la quorum_fw-la alterum_fw-la ex_fw-la providentia_fw-la jugurth_n timorem_fw-la alterum_fw-la ex_fw-la audacia_fw-la temeritatem_fw-la plerunquè_fw-fr afferre_fw-la solent_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o difficult_a his_o stoutness_n in_o war_n and_o his_o soothfastnesse_n in_o counsel_n exceed_v the_o last_o of_o which_o common_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o providence_n which_o foreca_v peril_n do_v inflict_v fear_n the_o first_o through_o exceed_a boldness_n breed_v temeritie_n a_o rare_a position_n as_o if_o there_o have_v scarce_o be_v any_o mean_a betwixt_o cowardice_n and_o temeritie_n action_n both_o glorious_a and_o profitable_a may_v not_o be_v let_v slip_n through_o fear_n of_o uncertain_a peril_n yet_o if_o we_o stand_v betwixt_o two_o danger_n let_v we_o with_o firm_a valour_n adventure_v upon_o that_o which_o may_v best_o emblazon_v our_o honour_n bear_v with_o it_o true_a token_n of_o our_o true_a heroical_a virtue_n and_o spirit_n we_o know_v by_o good_a experience_n that_o a_o timorous_a counsellor_n be_v by_o desperation_n be_v a_o fearful_a and_o horrible_a dejection_n or_o consternation_n of_o a_o mind_n base_a and_o abject_a convert_v into_o rash_a course_n even_o as_o rash_a man_n be_v by_o their_o temeritie_n furthermore_o it_o be_v common_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n chief_o to_o fear_v danger_n most_o imminent_a be_v more_o appall_v at_o present_a peril_n than_o be_v requisite_a but_o value_v mischief_n future_a and_o remote_a more_o careless_o than_o they_o shall_v because_o hope_n by_o time_n or_o chance_n may_v promise_v some_o redress_n for_o they_o but_o this_o be_v both_o sure_a and_o notable_a vbi_fw-la bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la caes._n usui_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la dubitare_fw-la aggredi_fw-la socordiae_fw-la atque_fw-la ignaviae_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o slothful_a coward_n when_o a_o man_n shall_v fear_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v benefit_v the_o commonwealth_n a_o prudent_a senator_n therefore_o equal_o respect_v head_n and_o foot_n for_o after_o long_a consultation_n and_o leisure_n have_v in_o expense_n of_o time_n he_o can_v without_o great_a shame_n and_o difficulty_n recall_v matter_n which_o have_v be_v curious_o sift_v before_o as_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o bomilchar_n qu●…_n cupidus_fw-la jugurth_n incepta_fw-la patrandi_fw-la &_o timore_fw-la socij_fw-la anxius_fw-la omisso_fw-la veteri_fw-la consilio_fw-la nowm_fw-la quaerere_fw-la noluit_fw-la who_o
and_o wise_a consideration_n without_o eloquence_n because_o cogitation_n converse_v in_o itself_o and_o eloquence_n be_v beneficial_a towards_o all_o which_o hear_v it_o for_o when_o a_o man_n enamel_v a_o wise_a speech_n with_o copiousness_n the_o people_n will_v confirm_v their_o opinion_n and_o counsel_n in_o his_o sapience_n if_o therewithal_o he_o season_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o pleasant_a modesty_n infuse_v into_o constant_a gravity_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o eloquent_a speak_n and_o write_v according_a to_o macrobius_n copiosum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la cicero_n breve_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la salustius_n siccum_fw-la quod_fw-la frontoni_fw-la pingue_n &_o floridum_fw-la quod_fw-la plinio_fw-la 3._o secundo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o copious_a wherein_o cicero_n the_o brief_a in_o which_o sallust_n the_o dry_a through_o which_o fronto_n the_o full_a and_o fruitful_a for_o which_o plinius_n the_o second_o be_v famous_v any_o of_o which_o be_v ingenuous_o practise_v without_o affectation_n or_o sophistry_n carry_v with_o they_o great_a force_n of_o reconciliation_n much_o eloquence_n be_v find_v in_o those_o letter_n which_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n do_v write_v to_o his_o son_n alexander_n and_o in_o those_o epistle_n which_o antipater_n and_o antigonus_n do_v write_v unto_o captain_n persuade_v they_o by_o benign_a and_o favourable_a term_n to_o move_v the_o people_n heart_n and_o to_o cherish_v or_o toll_v on_o the_o soldier_n to_o service_n with_o the_o metaphysical_a oil_n and_o balm_n of_o their_o eloquence_n and_o persuasion_n but_o to_o deliver_v those_o attribute_n of_o oratory_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o fervency_n zeal_n and_o affection_n in_o all_o cause_n of_o weight_n and_o passion_n be_v of_o great_a avail_n and_o force_n which_o cicreo_n special_o note_v oratio_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o multitudinem_fw-la cum_fw-la contentione_n habetur_fw-la soepe_fw-la universam_fw-la excitat_fw-la gloriam_fw-la those_o oration_n or_o speech_n which_o in_o 2._o audience_n of_o the_o people_n be_v deliver_v with_o a_o vehement_a and_o stir_a spirit_n common_o move_v or_o procure_v a_o general_a glory_n be_v intend_v here_o unto_o the_o speaker_n proceed_v from_o the_o auditory_a observe_v always_o that_o philosophical_a decency_n which_o prohibit_v he_o tanquam_fw-la luculentum_fw-la suem_fw-la cum_fw-la quovis_fw-la volutari_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la procacitate_fw-la linguae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la sordes_fw-la eluuntur_fw-la like_o a_o dirty_a sow_n which_o wallow_v in_o any_o puddle_n for_o the_o dishonest_a touch_n of_o a_o man_n conversation_n be_v not_o wash_v out_o with_o saucy_a taunt_n or_o speech_n such_o like_a be_v that_o luxurious_a kind_n of_o procacitie_n for_o which_o sallust_n and_o cicero_n be_v both_o grievous_o tax_v in_o their_o verbal_a eskairmouche_n together_o misbelieve_a the_o prudent_a tongue_n of_o gravity_n and_o therefore_o tacitus_n special_o well_o describe_v that_o excess_n of_o eloquence_n thus_o eloquentia_fw-la luxuriosa_fw-la alumna_fw-la licentiae_fw-la orat._n comes_fw-la sedicionum_fw-la effraenati_fw-la populi_fw-la incitamentum_fw-la sive_fw-la obsequio_fw-la sive_fw-la seruitute_fw-la contumax_n tomeraria_fw-la arrogans_fw-la quaeque_fw-la in_o bene_fw-la constitutis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la non_fw-la oritur_fw-la etc._n etc._n luxurious_a eloquence_n be_v the_o nurse_n of_o licence_n the_o companion_n of_o sedition_n the_o spur_n which_o prick_v forth_o unruly_a people_n not_o acknowledge_v either_o service_n or_o duty_n it_o be_v stubborn_a rash_a arrogant_a and_o never_o breed_v or_o nourish_v in_o any_o well_o order_v city_n these_o observation_n be_v require_v in_o a_o perfect_a counsellor_n and_o yet_o whole_o depend_v upon_o his_o excellent_a wit_n which_o i_o last_v before_o touch_v serve_v as_o a_o precious_a elixir_n of_o life_n and_o mettle_n for_o many_o strange_a purpose_n and_o by_o these_o note_n and_o quality_n of_o oratory_n if_o any_o vive_a ember_n or_o spiracle_n of_o ingenuous_a facility_n remain_v in_o man_n it_o shall_v appear_v conspicuous_o the_o well_o speak_v of_o many_o language_n may_v be_v muster_v among_o the_o rest_n for_o one_o special_a and_o most_o needful_a quality_n in_o special_a the_o tongue_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o province_n which_o be_v either_o subject_n contributaries_n or_o confederate_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o also_o the_o language_n of_o his_o enemy_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o learnede_a of_o our_o prince_n his_o counsel_n at_o this_o day_n for_o among_o they_o the_o greek_a latin_a italian_a spanish_a french_a danish_a polish_v and_o dutch_a tongue_n be_v well_o speak_v and_o understand_v this_o be_v a_o comfortable_a benefit_n when_o foreign_a people_n either_o with_o we_o at_o home_o or_o abroad_o be_v hearty_o glad_a to_o understand_v and_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v business_n open_v their_o own_o meaning_n better_a and_o more_o perspicuous_o by_o their_o own_o mouth_n than_o with_o help_n of_o a_o interpreter_n mutual_a counsel_n likewise_o may_v by_o this_o knowledge_n be_v more_o safe_o debate_v than_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o three_o person_n interpret_n what_o more_o beneficial_a commendation_n than_o to_o hear_v understand_v and_o deliberate_v upon_o peaceable_a and_o hostile_a legation_n if_o they_o be_v friend_n it_o better_o confirm_v their_o amity_n when_o counsellor_n consult_v or_o debate_v with_o they_o in_o their_o own_o language_n persuade_v themselves_o common_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o love_n and_o good_a observation_n admit_v they_o be_v sometime_o deceive_v in_o that_o opinion_n yet_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o frustration_n be_v available_a and_o suppose_v they_o enemy_n which_o so_o confer_v with_o you_o by_o that_o occasion_n their_o benevolence_n be_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o attain_v it_o must_v be_v note_v also_o that_o few_o man_n interpret_v perfect_o many_o more_o satisfy_v their_o own_o humour_n than_o the_o precise_a meaning_n of_o the_o party_n add_v or_o substract_v somewhat_o always_o what_o if_o under_o pretext_n of_o interpretation_n a_o referendarie_n be_v foist_v in_o upon_o who_o secrecy_n the_o whole_a weal_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n with_o all_o his_o sovereignty_n depend_v admit_v the_o matter_n so_o require_v that_o no_o delay_n without_o danger_n will_v serve_v to_o dispatch_v present_a answer_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o double_a shame_n and_o offence_n to_o make_v enquiry_n for_o such_o a_o interpreter_n as_o will_v deal_v faithful_o what_o if_o no_o fit_a man_n can_v be_v find_v out_o of_o hand_n or_o if_o he_o be_v find_v admit_v the_o one_o party_n credit_n not_o his_o interpretation_n all_o these_o be_v most_o dangerous_a difficulty_n and_o therefore_o the_o knowledge_n of_o tongue_n be_v of_o special_a force_n in_o a_o secret_a counsellor_n and_o also_o that_o he_o know_v the_o fashion_n and_o condition_n of_o those_o people_n who_o language_n he_o speak_v but_o for_o the_o prince_n chief_o necessary_a that_o his_o counsellor_n can_v speak_v write_v and_o interpret_v in_o those_o tongue_n before_o he_o rather_o than_o repose_v affiance_n in_o stranger_n which_o trust_n be_v common_o fallacious_a and_o then_o undoubted_o pernicious_a the_o cause_n why_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a language_n be_v so_o common_o study_v and_o embrace_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o many_o most_o learned_a book_n and_o monument_n of_o former_a time_n the_o reason_n of_o their_o so_o many_o volume_n and_o write_v work_n be_v derive_v from_o their_o ancient_a and_o ample_a monarchy_n endow_v former_o with_o so_o many_o precious_a spirit_n which_o both_o for_o civil_a and_o military_a knowledge_n so_o much_o surpass_v and_o exceed_v their_o league_n tribute_n law_n civil_a custom_n their_o many_o battle_n victory_n and_o triumph_n as_o those_o of_o alexander_n caesar_n and_o of_o other_o infinite_a be_v special_a attribute_n of_o their_o government_n give_v infinite_a matter_n to_o noble_a wit_n in_o those_o empire_n continual_o to_o write_v such_o excellent_a dignity_n and_o exploit_n as_o their_o native_a country_n man_n have_v bear_v away_o with_o much_o honour_n and_o renown_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n the_o prince_n consul_n dictator_n and_o emperor_n yield_v royal_a encouragement_n and_o most_o munificent_a salary_n to_o those_o writer_n for_o their_o own_o glory_n sake_n which_o by_o such_o their_o art_n and_o industry_n be_v ennoble_v do_v make_v infinite_a the_o number_n of_o book_n and_o author_n in_o all_o liberal_a faculty_n the_o multitude_n of_o those_o book_n through_o the_o greatness_n of_o these_o monarchy_n be_v far_o and_o near_o disperse_v the_o learning_n of_o those_o volume_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o these_o empire_n have_v be_v evermore_o and_o again_o thirst_v and_o hunt_v after_o by_o the_o best_a and_o all_o well_o dispose_v commonweal_n and_o prince_n which_o since_o that_o time_n be_v always_o enlighten_v by_o they_o yield_v a_o continual_a pattern_n of_o perfect_a humane_a knowledge_n to_o posterity_n and_o in_o these_o late_a age_n since_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n
proheme_n of_o his_o history_n do_v affirm_v will_v teach_v we_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a scope_n of_o our_o desire_n and_o detestation_n this_o which_o summon_v all_o creature_n of_o all_o country_n and_o fashion_n as_o to_o a_o general_a muster_n imitate_v his_o divine_a providence_n which_o in_o heavenly_a justice_n and_o bounty_n bestow_v upon_o every_o man_n according_a to_o demerit_n all_o virtuous_a action_n be_v eternize_v by_o the_o pen_n of_o history_n so_o far_o do_v it_o surpass_v the_o sage_a counsel_n and_o golden_a sentence_n of_o our_o forefather_n and_o former_a philosopher_n as_o time_n continuance_n comprehend_v more_o example_n than_o one_o man_n age_n this_o be_v it_o which_o make_v young_a man_n judgement_n of_o peril_fw-mi ripeness_n with_o old_a age_n ground_v age_a person_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o wisdom_n to_o who_o long_a experience_n have_v already_o minister_v a_o daily_a trial_n of_o cause_n it_o make_v private_a man_n fit_a for_o empire_n and_o emperor_n earnest_n in_o virtue_n for_o victory_n hearten_v soldier_n to_o give_v a_o courageous_a charge_n upon_o peril_n for_o honour_n of_o their_o country_n terrify_v malefactor_n propagate_a sovereignty_n by_o good_a example_n devise_v law_n invent_v art_n prefer_v virtuous_a action_n enfranchise_v from_o mortality_n declare_v itself_o a_o memorable_a and_o perfect_a marble-register_n of_o misdeed_n and_o general_o benevolent_a this_o be_v it_o which_o age_a time_n only_o nourish_v when_o it_o eat_v up_o all_o thing_n beside_o this_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o eloquence_n the_o true_a mirror_n of_o philosophy_n the_o garden_n of_o knowledge_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o aristotle_n in_o his_o politics_n write_v how_o the_o skill_n of_o action_n and_o history_n of_o deed_n do_v most_o import_v a_o counsellor_n to_o learn_v because_o thing_n future_a be_v like_o their_o parent_n which_o come_v before_o they_o upon_o which_o all_o event_n of_o action_n common_o depend_v he_o therefore_o which_o in_o noble_a history_n shall_v contemplate_v and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n or_o counsellor_n may_v find_v somewhat_o always_o worth_a his_o own_o observation_n and_o practice_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o seneca_n aliquis_fw-la vir_fw-la bone_fw-la elegendus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la ac_fw-la semper_fw-la ante_fw-la oculos_fw-la habendus_fw-la ut_fw-la sic_fw-la vivamus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la illo_fw-la spectanti_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la faciamus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la illo_fw-la videnti_fw-la we_o must_v propose_v some_o one_o good_a man_n for_o our_o pattern_n and_o always_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o mind_n that_o we_o may_v so_o live_v as_o if_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o we_o and_o so_o deal_v as_o if_o all_o our_o action_n be_v perform_v in_o his_o sight_n let_v a_o soldier_n live_v forty_o year_n in_o service_n great_a and_o of_o continual_a command_n as_o great_a alexander_n and_o caius_n caesar_n escape_v in_o many_o conflict_n as_o hannibal_n and_o cato_n receive_v so_o many_o wound_n as_o scipio_n and_o scaeva_fw-la triumph_n in_o so_o many_o victory_n subvert_v so_o many_o city_n devise_v so_o many_o stratagem_n consult_v upon_o so_o many_o league_n and_o truce_n enterparley_n with_o so_o many_o prince_n spend_v the_o full_a glass_n of_o his_o time_n during_o those_o year_n in_o magnificent_a action_n and_o noble_a consultation_n only_o like_a cirus_n themistocles_n epaminondas_n cimon_n fabius_n pelopidas_n and_o infinite_a other_o ancient_a and_o late_o yet_o shall_v one_o month_n read_v in_o livy_n plutarch_n diodorus_n thucydides_n polybius_n xenophon_n dion_n and_o some_o few_o more_o which_o have_v eternal_o record_v all_o the_o memorable_a action_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o all_o open_v more_o unto_o he_o without_o bloudshead_n if_o he_o will_v studious_o confer_v and_o reasonable_o remember_v than_o ever_o the_o service_n of_o many_o more_o year_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o myriad_o of_o soldier_n can_v express_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o person_n the_o meaning_n of_o all_o matter_n the_o depth_n of_o all_o secret_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o history_n in_o it_o we_o find_v that_o inestimable_a treasure_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o commonweal_n be_v first_o order_v and_o institute_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o sage_a and_o prudent_a man_n confirm_v society_n in_o peace_n and_o magnify_v they_o by_o virtue_n like_o physic_n which_o be_v a_o historical_a commemoration_n or_o rapsodie_n of_o experiment_n make_v by_o physician_n of_o old_a by_o who_o aphorism_n and_o precept_n our_o physician_n direct_v their_o judgement_n and_o medicine_n it_o be_v a_o methodical_a schoolmaster_n of_o humane_a life_n examplify_a the_o fashion_n and_o nature_n of_o people_n a_o certain_a experience_n of_o their_o action_n a_o sound_n and_o prudent_a counsellor_n in_o difficult_a affair_n the_o cruelty_n and_o exceed_a lust_n of_o domitian_n and_o of_o nero_n which_o may_v be_v read_v in_o tacitus_n have_v power_n to_o terrify_v prince_n from_o those_o vice_n which_o be_v record_v of_o they_o when_o also_o they_o peruse_v the_o lamentable_a story_n of_o caligula_n that_o fax_fw-la &_o fex_fw-la hominum_fw-la that_o firebrand_n and_o filth_n of_o man_n when_o they_o revolve_v the_o monstrous_a obscoenity_n of_o heliogabalus_n who_o be_v among_o the_o people_n a_o cannon_n by_o word_n scorn_n and_o obloquy_n when_o they_o shall_v look_v into_o the_o leaf_n of_o maximus_n his_o life_n than_o who_o no_o man_n be_v a_o more_o cruel_a slaughter_n man_n of_o his_o country_n find_v what_o horrible_a epithet_n denomination_n and_o attribute_n be_v worthy_o throw_v or_o as_o it_o be_v spit_v into_o the_o black_a legend_n of_o his_o bloody_a government_n be_v call_v in_o diverse_a place_n busyris_n phalar_n be_v typhon_n what_o better_a precedent_n can_v remain_v in_o detestation_n of_o vice_n contrariwise_o the_o bless_a and_o peaceable_a reign_n of_o octavian_n the_o goodness_n and_o gracious_a condition_n of_o trajan_n of_o pertinax_n of_o titus_n and_o some_o other_o be_v vehement_a provocation_n to_o confirm_v and_o encourage_v prince_n in_o justice_n and_o honesty_n for_o even_o as_o woman_n which_o curious_o fashion_n and_o attire_v their_o head_n and_o body_n by_o their_o glass_n which_o represent_v unto_o they_o all_o undecent_a and_o comely_a guize_n will_v present_o show_v themselves_o abroad_o among_o the_o people_n find_v their_o body_n by_o that_o mirror_n pleas_o garnish_v so_o prince_n by_o the_o like_a resemblance_n find_v in_o the_o glass_n of_o history_n that_o which_o give_v spur_n to_o their_o virtue_n and_o policy_n the_o case_n be_v lamentable_a and_o i_o have_v many_o time_n with_o heaviness_n think_v it_o how_o few_o be_v the_o chronologiers_n and_o historian_n of_o our_o age_n how_o doubtful_a and_o unfaithful_a much_o of_o their_o matter_n how_o fearful_o and_o vain_o seduce_v by_o misprizion_n and_o affection_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o infinite_a action_n remain_v worthy_a the_o pen_n of_o history_n nay_o that_o which_o man_n write_v of_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o nation_n tend_v less_o to_o truth_n than_o unto_o vainglory_n but_o that_o which_o be_v write_v by_o man_n of_o foreign_a prince_n &_o people_n such_o as_o mercury_n gallobelgicus_n false_o proclaim_v in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o world_n be_v both_o uncertain_a fallacious_a and_o strong_o savour_v of_o malice_n blind_a zeal_n and_o partial_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n whereas_o if_o man_n will_v faithful_o search_v out_o by_o the_o true_a record_n and_o memorial_n of_o realm_n and_o commonweal_n the_o virtuous_a and_o vicious_a action_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n how_o will_v it_o instigate_v and_o deter_v the_o well_o and_o ill_o affect_v ruler_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o world_n to_o take_v hold_n and_o detestation_n of_o goodness_n &_o evil_a in_o read_v of_o they_o therefore_o we_o must_v careful_o quote_v the_o map_n of_o action_n with_o the_o time_n &_o place_n the_o cause_n execution_n and_o event_n of_o thing_n wherein_o some_o do_v prosper_v and_o other_o perish_v with_o the_o reason_n why_o those_o be_v gracious_a and_o these_o unwelcome_a if_o any_o glorious_a matter_n happen_v whether_o it_o come_v by_o chance_n or_o felicity_n by_o virtue_n or_o good_a counsel_n what_o impediment_n in_o contrary_n do_v cause_v it_o miscarry_v a_o counsellor_n shall_v also_o consider_v by_o this_o knowledge_n what_o alteration_n have_v former_o be_v as_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n ireland_n spain_n denmark_n italy_n with_o other_o nation_n what_o family_n possess_v the_o crown_n of_o they_o and_o by_o what_o title_n and_o mean_n how_o long_o what_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o mutation_n be_v how_o many_o of_o every_o family_n do_v reign_v which_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v most_o religious_a valiant_a wise_a and_o fortunate_a which_o not_o how_o many_o battle_n every_o prince_n fight_v against_o who_o at_o what_o time_n where_o and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n what_o war_n
i_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o unto_o prudence_n therefore_o as_o companion_n be_v assign_v intelligence_n which_o be_v as_o i_o say_v a_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o matter_n science_n a_o just_a apprehension_n of_o cause_n art_n a_o true_a demonstration_n or_o ensignemnt_n of_o thing_n and_o sapience_n a_o sure_a and_o certain_a indagation_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n aristotle_n attribute_v to_o prudence_n three_o part_n the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o power_n or_o faculty_n to_o give_v good_a counsel_n in_o time_n of_o need_n then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d respect_v a_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o perfection_n in_o do_v of_o business_n three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o intelligence_n which_o be_v a_o providence_n cunning_a or_o expert_a judgement_n to_o put_v that_o in_o execution_n which_o have_v be_v by_o right_a counsel_n preconsult_v and_o determine_v it_o be_v likewise_o the_o part_n of_o a_o prudent_a person_n to_o know_v much_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_n to_o keep_v in_o readiestore_fw-mi and_o memory_n thing_n long_o before_o do_v and_o pass_v if_o they_o be_v notable_a to_o see_v dart_n arrow_n and_o all_o se●…ious_a accident_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o danger_n long_o before_o they_o come_v by_o which_o gift_n they_o may_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v the_o worst_a turn_v that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o the_o best_a success_n and_o weigh_v the_o condition_n of_o thing_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o present_a state_n within_o the_o scale_n of_o reason_n and_o discretion_n likewise_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o all_o consideration_n and_o consultation_n to_o be_v circumspect_a judicious_a and_o of_o a_o good_a conversation_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o as_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n to_o ponder_v well_o the_o circumstance_n and_o attribute_n of_o man_n and_o matter_n for_o by_o the_o mutation_n of_o such_o thing_n we_o find_v it_o often_o succeed_v how_o that_o will_v be_v ratify_v and_o make_v lawful_a on_o the_o morrow_n which_o be_v the_o day_n before_o prohibit_v and_o punish_v the_o difference_n likewise_o of_o person_n &_o of_o their_o quality_n by_o the_o respect_n have_v unto_o their_o fault_n and_o punishment_n as_o for_o example_n in_o malicious_a kill_n upon_o revenge_n in_o comparison_n of_o they_o that_o do_v it_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o person_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o for_o necessity_n sake_n in_o make_v sacrilege_n the_o worst_a kind_n of_o theft_n and_o in_o general_a when_o by_o due_a discretion_n the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n and_o cause_n either_o high_a great_a humble_a or_o small_a be_v examine_v and_o respect_v for_o by_o this_o course_n be_v the_o rule_n of_o decency_n keep_v moreover_o prudence_n disperse_v her_o force_n and_o virtue_n into_o three_o part_n first_o into_o the_o condition_n monastical_a if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o which_o appertain_v all_o particular_a person_n in_o their_o peculiar_a estate_n several_o the_o second_o into_o the_o state_n economical_a which_o respect_v the_o administration_n of_o each_o private_a family_n which_o xenophon_n term_v the_o art_n of_o dispensation_n the_o three_o and_o last_o be_v the_o best_a and_o right_o excellent_a part_n wherein_o prudence_n show_v most_o force_n be_v the_o state_n political_a always_o employ_v in_o civil_a cause_n general_o work_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o true_a kind_n of_o science_n to_o which_o those_o of_o this_o counsel_n must_v be_v first_o bind_v apprentice_n before_o their_o adoption_n into_o this_o society_n he_o therefore_o that_o will_v be_v a_o good_a master_n in_o his_o own_o family_n must_v first_o by_o good_a demeanour_n and_o conversation_n among_o his_o neighbour_n hold_v himself_o up_o that_o he_o may_v purchase_v a_o general_a good_a opinion_n witness_n and_o commendation_n of_o his_o integrity_n be_v by_o those_o excellent_a desert_n make_v fit_a for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o family_n which_o when_o he_o know_v by_o that_o circumspection_n accustom_v in_o his_o own_o particular_a carriage_n how_o to_o govern_v then_o shall_v he_o likewise_o have_v his_o faculty_n by_o good_a help_n of_o moral_a observation_n and_o practice_n of_o virtue_n sure_o kni●…_n and_o enhabled_a to_o give_v counsel_n and_o administer_v in_o this_o principal_a office_n under_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o he_o can_v moderate_v himself_o how_o shall_v he_o rule_v in_o oeconomie_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n not_o be_v exceed_o perfect_a in_o they_o both_o with_o other_o excellent_a supplement_n and_o virtuous_a help_n such_o as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o read_v in_o this_o book_n of_o office_n deserve_v the_o place_n of_o a_o counsellor_n howbeit_o for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o two_o last_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o private_a family_n be_v call_v a_o domestical_a and_o this_o other_o noble_a part_n semblable_o term_v a_o civil_a government_n orator_n be_v special_o direct_v and_o guide_v by_o prudence_n i_o will_v therefore_o in_o brief_a declare_v what_o the_o learnede_a philosopher_n have_v note_v concern_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o house-government_n respect_v the_o good_a order_n of_o every_o man_n family_n correspondent_a in_o profit_n and_o honesty_n to_o the_o place_n degree_n and_o hability_n of_o the_o master_n whether_o they_o be_v prince_n nobleman_n citizen_n or_o private_a person_n consist_v of_o man_n which_o include_v the_o master_n wife_n child_n and_o servant_n and_o of_o possession_n comprehend_v house_n and_o domestical_a substance_n they_o which_o may_v have_v first_o be_v worthy_o repute_v economical_a master_n be_v adam_n enoch_n noah_n with_o diverse_a even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o joseph_n the_o patriarch_n who_o do_v govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n establish_v it_o with_o new_a law_n among_o these_o melchisedech_n name_v a_o king_n and_o 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order_n food_n cloth_z maintenance_n with_o house_n convenient_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o retinue_n must_v be_v provide_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o place_n where_o he_o live_v wherein_o he_o must_v prudent_o consider_v whether_o the_o air_n which_o foster_v the_o place_n environ_v his_o house_n be_v cold_a hot_a or_o temperate_a whether_o situate_a upon_o the_o continent_n or_o sea_n coast_n near_o a_o river_n or_o pool_n high_a low_a fennish_a moist_a fertile_a barren_a near_o the_o barbarous_a and_o adverse_a borderer_n or_o remote_a or_o to_o what_o wind_n it_o be_v most_o oppose_a with_o such_o like_a for_o according_a to_o these_o observation_n house_n be_v edify_v and_o fortify_v street_n enlargen_v or_o straighten_v unto_o which_o public_a work_n for_o the_o edification_n amplification_n or_o restauration_n of_o house_n village_n or_o city_n a_o counsellor_n prudence_n be_v needful_o require_v let_v they_o take_v heed_n of_o exceed_a sumptuousnesse_n and_o overgorgeous_a magnificence_n in_o building_n above_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n enuiron_v and_o answer_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v better_a that_o large_a demesne_n require_v mansion_n house_n than_o that_o glorious_a manor_n shall_v want_v mean_n to_o support_v and_o furnish_v out_o their_o magnificence_n concern_v familiar_a maintenance_n which_o be_v either_o domestical_a respect_v tyllage_n pasturage_n park_n for_o game_n warren_n of_o hare_n and_o coney_n hawk_v fish_v vineyard_n orchard_n hop-yard_n garden_n and_o such_o like_a or_o artificial_a converse_v in_o art_n handicraft_n trade_n and_o mystery_n in_o part_n liberal_a as_o painture_n typographie_n masonry_n with_o the_o like_a and_o partly_o not_o it_o must_v be_v decent_a honest_a needful_a and_o allowable_a for_o the_o worthiness_n of_o a_o good_a householder_n be_v mental_a and_o not_o corporal_a qui_fw-la enim_fw-la domum_fw-la aut_fw-la villam_fw-la extruit_fw-la eamque_fw-la signis_fw-la aulaeis_fw-la alijsque_fw-la off._n operibus_fw-la exornat_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la semet_fw-la
the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o their_o realm_n which_o they_o may_v commute_v antiquate_a and_o abrogate_v as_o they_o list_v unless_o such_o as_o have_v voluntary_o restrain_v themselves_o in_o some_o particular_n to_o the_o consent_n and_o suffragation_n of_o their_o peer_n and_o commons_o for_o so_o much_o as_o king_n be_v the_o minister_n and_o deputy_n under_o god_n to_o and_o from_o who_o they_o must_v yield_v account_n and_o receive_v punishment_n according_a to_o their_o administration_n to_o they_o commit_v if_o they_o do_v abuse_v the_o same_o or_o violate_v their_o oath_n and_o all_o king_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cause_n concern_v themselves_o will_v annihilate_v law_n or_o remit_v and_o mitigate_v they_o as_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n have_v do_v in_o pardon_v traitor_n and_o nefarious_a enemy_n of_o the_o state_n be_v convict_v which_o counsel_n he_o likewise_o have_v give_v unto_o that_o gracious_a young_a prince_n his_o son_n of_o so_o great_a expectation_n and_o wonder_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d world_n have_v not_o see_v his_o peer_n in_o towardness_n but_o just_a prince_n will_v not_o common_o commute_v annihilate_v or_o qualify_v those_o law_n by_o which_o their_o people_n may_v be_v prejudice_v for_o such_o law_n and_o statute_n as_o concern_v they_o be_v enact_v by_o their_o own_o consent_n not_o by_o royal_a prerogative_n only_o the_o second_o good_a state_n depend_v upon_o that_o government_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o the_o wise_a nobleman_n as_o if_o any_o prince_n be_v weak_a of_o himself_o shall_v divolue_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o his_o state_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o fellow_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o this_o be_v call_v aristocracy_n which_o kind_n of_o state_n we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o have_v continue_v under_o judge_n from_o moses_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o eli_n under_o who_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n covenant_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o political_a glory_n lamentable_o deface_v but_o as_o it_o follow_v my_o judgement_n yield_v to_o the_o learnede_a opinion_n of_o other_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o state_n so_o laudable_a and_o divine_a in_o earthly_a government_n as_o under_o one_o according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o nestor_n in_o homer_n non_fw-la multos_fw-la regnare_fw-la bonum_fw-la rex_fw-la unicus_fw-la esto_fw-la vnius_fw-la imperium_fw-la cui_fw-la jupiter_n aurea_fw-la magnus_fw-la sceptra_fw-la dedit_fw-la iussitque_fw-la suis_fw-la dare_v iur_fw-fr a_o tuendis_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a that_o many_o king_n shall_v rule_v at_o once_o over_o one_o people_n let_v there_o be_v one_o king_n and_o one_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o the_o god_n of_o might_n have_v deliver_v the_o golden_a sceptre_n command_v he_o to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o tuition_n of_o his_o people_n the_o three_o good_a estate_n of_o government_n rest_v in_o the_o discreet_a gubernation_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o be_v name_v a_o democracie_n such_o as_o 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and_o in_o arm_n bereave_v other_o of_o their_o realm_n and_o crown_n such_o be_v cirus_n agathocles_n and_o other_o infinite_a which_o maintain_v their_o spoil_n and_o rapine_n by_o raven_a and_o spoil_v these_o be_v they_o which_o despise_v justice_n law_n and_o equity_n these_o which_o forsake_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o multi●…lie_v their_o own_o private_a estate_n these_o which_o vex_v and_o oppress_v their_o people_n with_o grievous_a and_o insupportable_a tribute_n and_o exaction_n as_o vassal_n and_o slave_n base_a and_o abject_a those_o of_o these_o condition_n may_v not_o be_v call_v king_n but_o tyrant_n and_o nefarious_a oppressor_n for_o even_o as_o ravenous_a wolf_n greedy_o rush_v upon_o the_o flock_n so_o do_v they_o to_o dilaniate_v and_o devour_v the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o court_n of_o a_o good_a king_n contain_v the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o riches_n and_o his_o commonwealth_n abound_v and_o joy_v in_o all_o wealth_n and_o worldly_a felicity_n the_o tyrant_n hoord_v up_o the_o people_n treasure_n or_o employ_v it_o to_o his_o private_a use_n impoverish_v and_o excoriate_v the_o poor_a subject_n a_o good_a king_n have_v a_o good_a angel_n aid_v he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o estate_n a_o tyrant_n be_v incense_v and_o direct_v by_o a_o most_o malicious_a and_o wicked_a devil_n a_o good_a king_n punish_v the_o wicked_a and_o prefer_v the_o virtuous_a a_o tyrant_n cut_v off_o the_o life_n of_o good_a man_n and_o prolong_v the_o day_n of_o the_o wicked_a a_o good_a king_n think_v himself_o most_o powerful_a in_o riches_n when_o his_o people_n do_v abound_v in_o wealth_n a_o tyrant_n than_o repute_v himself_o most_o rich_a when_o he_o have_v rob_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o all_o their_o good_n a_o good_a king_n by_o the_o philosopher_n be_v call_v a_o shepherd_n a_o tyrant_n be_v term_v a_o wolf_n final_o the_o good_a and_o true_a king_n esteem_v much_o more_o the_o life_n and_o weal_n of_o his_o people_n than_o his_o own_o life_n the_o tyrant_n do_v not_o only_a thirst_n after_o the_o riches_n and_o treasure_n but_o even_o after_o the_o blood_n and_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n also_o the_o second_o evil_a part_n of_o government_n be_v call_v oligarchie_n which_o be_v when_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o universality_n be_v forcible_o yoke_v under_o the_o violent_a lust_n and_o empire_n of_o a_o few_o noble_n as_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duumuirate_n and_o triumuirate_n and_o in_o anarchy_n when_o the_o people_n confuse_o by_o libidinous_a instinct_n and_o avaritious_a desire_n make_v havoc_n of_o all_o under_o their_o government_n use_v all_o kind_n of_o dishonest_a pleasure_n and_o purchase_n as_o a_o commendable_a and_o most_o needful_a recreation_n and_o profit_n for_o the_o devil_n which_o be_v author_n of_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n reign_v in_o their_o spirit_n yea_o ruinous_a and_o most_o desolate_a be_v that_o nation_n like_o to_o prove_v who_o law_n be_v make_v out_o of_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o perturb_a appetite_n multitudo_fw-la namque_fw-la malis_fw-la artibus_fw-la imbuta_fw-la caes._n deinde_fw-la in_o art_n vitasque_fw-la varias_fw-la dispalata_fw-la nullo_fw-la modo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la congruens_fw-la parùm_fw-la idonea_fw-la videtur_fw-la ad_fw-la capessendam_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la for_o a_o multitude_n which_o be_v first_o disorder_v and_o evil_o affect_v and_o then_o disperse_v into_o diverse_a profession_n and_o fashion_n of_o live_v discordant_a within_o themselves_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o take_v any_o charge_n or_o tuition_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o vulgar_a be_v neither_o wise_a nor_o discreet_a but_o rash_a and_o violent_a in_o all_o their_o commotion_n and_o passion_n especial_o when_o they_o have_v the_o reins_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o violence_n of_o which_o misgovernment_n cause_v demosthenes_n a_o most_o learned_a and_o ever-renowned_n citizen_n of_o athens_n through_o the_o perverse_a and_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o the_o barbarous_a athenian_n be_v banish_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o country_n liberty_n to_o cry_v forth_o in_o the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o spirit_n o_o pallas_n pallas_n quae_fw-la tribus_fw-la infestissimis_fw-la belluis_fw-la delectaris_fw-la noctua_fw-la dracone_fw-it &_o populo_fw-la o_o pallas_n pallas_n which_o take_v pleasure_n in_o three_o most_o pernicious_a beast_n in_o a_o owl_n in_o a_o dragon_n and_o in_o the_o people_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v not_o unproper_o compare_v to_o the_o welter_v and_o unconstant_a billow_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o roman_a policy_n when_o their_o king_n be_v abolish_v be_v by_o the_o senate_n manage_v a_o long_a time_n after_o which_o the_o people_n retain_v a_o democraticall_a state_n be_v attemper_v with_o the_o moderation_n and_o authority_n royal_a and_o with_o the_o patrician_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o consular_a estate_n and_o in_o the_o senator_n do_v carry_v with_o they_o the_o fasces_fw-la and_o pre-eminence_n until_o the_o reign_v of_o julius_n and_o augustus_n caesar_n so_o that_o out_o of_o the_o sovereign_a
man_n mind_n and_o to_o make_v his_o proper_a use_n of_o they_o if_o he_o can_v apprehend_v the_o plain_a cause_n which_o move_v most_o honour_n and_o admiration_n in_o their_o heart_n towards_o any_o magistrate_n if_o he_o can_v wise_o discern_v the_o springtide_n of_o justice_n prudence_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n when_o they_o pass_v their_o bounder_n then_o be_v he_o worthy_o deem_v judicious_a in_o the_o consideration_n and_o practice_n of_o which_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o prudence_n consist_v peregrination_n of_o country_n be_v another_o chief_a ornament_n in_o a_o counsellor_n in_o special_a the_o realm_n and_o province_n of_o his_o prince_n his_o friend_n his_o enemy_n and_o neighbour_n in_o such_o travail_n behoove_v his_o care_n prudence_n diligence_n and_o consideration_n not_o to_o pass_v like_o those_o gape_n and_o waver_a fool_n in_o fair_n and_o marker_n which_o only_o come_v to_o busy_v their_o eye_n without_o benefit_n but_o his_o use_n of_o travel_n must_v be_v to_o know_v how_o such_o country_n be_v govern_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n what_o revenue_n ordinary_a out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o extraordinary_a by_o contribution_n of_o the_o people_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n how_o the_o realm_n be_v munit_v and_o how_o the_o people_n addict_v by_o such_o observation_n he_o become_v prudent_a worthy_a to_o be_v consult_v and_o in_o honourable_a respect_n upon_o his_o return_n albeit_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n emperor_n suppose_a that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o a_o foreign_a state_n yet_o he_o which_o upon_o the_o dispatch_n of_o any_o legation_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n shall_v be_v deem_v prudent_a if_o he_o can_v observe_v &_o open_v when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v such_o secret_n as_o by_o be_v show_v may_v profit_v his_o own_o country_n among_o other_o thing_n if_o he_o be_v commend_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o perform_v any_o great_a embassy_n the_o special_a subject_n of_o his_o heart_n under_o god_n must_v be_v the_o renown_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o chief_a organ_n &_o directory_n by_o which_o he_o must_v square_v out_o his_o business_n and_o work_n shall_v be_v moderation_n for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o arrogant_a speech_n he_o gallop_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o modesty_n then_o do_v he_o violate_v and_o abuse_v the_o majesty_n and_o peace_n both_o of_o his_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o people_n but_o rather_o if_o any_o thing_n in_o charge_n be_v by_o the_o king_n through_o heat_n or_o some_o angry_a passion_n somewhat_o more_o sharp_a or_o bitter_o deliver_v that_o when_o he_o pronounce_v his_o sovereign_n message_n the_o ambassador_n rather_o mollify_v than_o exasperate_v any_o matter_n of_o litigious_a consequence_n in_o his_o speech_n and_o if_o other_o thing_n of_o favour_n or_o honour_n be_v by_o he_o to_o be_v signify_v on_o behalf_n of_o his_o prince_n unto_o friend_n his_o care_n ought_v to_o devise_v how_o he_o may_v make_v the_o same_o more_o gracious_a and_o magnificent_a by_o his_o own_o wit_n and_o invention_n for_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o prince_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o ambassador_n their_o intemperance_n and_o temeritie_n be_v vehement_o move_v unto_o wrath_n and_o by_o the_o prudence_n of_o other_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o true_a border_n of_o friendship_n and_o amity_n the_o thing_n common_o notable_a in_o travel_v of_o foreign_a country_n be_v the_o law_n religion_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o he_o soiourn_v the_o situation_n castle_n and_o city_n of_o the_o country_n the_o fashion_n of_o the_o princess_n robe_n and_o attire_n the_o quality_n pedigree_n family_n power_n treasure_n and_o building_n of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o nobleman_n by_o conference_n upon_o such_o observation_n he_o shall_v learn_v the_o good_a and_o evil_n of_o his_o own_o country_n how_o to_o civilize_v the_o people_n if_o their_o manner_n be_v corrupt_a how_o to_o declare_v himself_o hospitable_a 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find_v safe_a entrance_n what_o fair_a and_o open_a harbour_n port_n creek_n haven_n and_o promontory_n there_o be_v how_o many_o deep_a river_n water_n the_o country_n what_o the_o principal_a virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v what_o their_o chief_a pleasure_n wherein_o their_o noble_n differ_v from_o we_o in_o england_n what_o odds_n betwixt_o their_o edifice_n and_o we_o whether_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o power_n most_o absolute_a how_o the_o people_n in_o those_o nation_n oppose_v their_o sovereign_n what_o difference_n in_o the_o form_n of_o their_o service_n and_o we_o how_o they_o muster_v train_n and_o discipline_n soldier_n whether_o in_o march_v or_o quarter_a of_o army_n they_o spoil_v the_o countryman_n what_o order_n be_v provide_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o annoy_v the_o peasant_n so_o that_o in_o his_o relation_n he_o may_v discreet_o compare_v all_o those_o country_n where_o he_o have_v travail_v with_o his_o own_o distinguish_v of_o all_o property_n with_o sound_a judgement_n for_o if_o distinction_n be_v want_v farewell_o election_n and_o if_o that_o depart_n prudence_n be_v also_o banish_v the_o lack_n whereof_o bring_v in_o confusion_n which_o hail_v on_o many_o million_o of_o misery_n a_o sound_a knowledge_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o princess_n strength_n who_o he_o serve_v with_o the_o power_n of_o his_o confederate_n neighbour_n and_o enemy_n be_v likewise_o adjoin_v this_o shall_v teach_v he_o how_o great_a their_o several_a revenue_n be_v either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a from_o whence_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o when_o they_o be_v gather_v what_o force_v his_o prince_n can_v levy_v and_o how_o long_o maintain_v they_o how_o well_o discipline_v what_o gallant_a or_o caitive_a captain_n among_o they_o that_o be_v enemy_n which_o of_o they_o be_v confederate_a against_o the_o king_n who_o party_n they_o profess_v and_o upon_o what_o plot_n of_o malecontment_n revenge_n faction_n ambition_n or_o corruption_n how_o strong_a or_o weak_a those_o secret_a partisane_n be_v with_o what_o commodity_n they_o be_v furnish_v and_o wherein_o want_v for_o this_o be_v the_o ready_a rule_n which_o measure_v any_o princess_n power_n he_o shall_v likewise_o of_o himself_o seem_v able_a and_o worthy_a when_o war_n require_v the_o adventure_n of_o his_o state_n and_o life_n to_o bear_v command_n over_o many_o soldier_n and_o at_o all_o assay_n so_o well_o appoint_v as_o he_o may_v be_v find_v aequè_fw-la fortis_fw-la ac_fw-la prudens_fw-la both_o wise_a and_o valiant_a execute_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n as_o those_o roman_a emperor_n of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v that_o in_o castris_fw-la they_o do_v agere_fw-la jure_fw-la summo_fw-la domique_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la &_o bono_fw-mi that_o in_o the_o war_n they_o do_v use_v martial_a law_n and_o at_o home_n in_o peace_n administer_v equity_n when_o a_o counsellor_n can_v with_o sound_a knowledge_n like_o a_o good_a physician_n heal_v the_o disease_n of_o his_o country_n provide_v how_o to_o prevent_v they_o before_o they_o can_v take_v hold_v thereof_o he_o magnify_v his_o wisdom_n vehement_o he_o shall_v therefore_o hear_v every_o man_n willing_o favour_v all_o indifferent_o yet_o so_o that_o most_o respect_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o just_a cause_n a_o stranger_n in_o his_o good_a deal_n and_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o neighbour_n wherefore_o if_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n bear_v or_o barbarous_a heathen_a if_o he_o be_v a_o turk_n or_o of_o what_o odious_a offspring_n soever_o let_v his_o cause_n not_o his_o quality_n be_v respect_v and_o in_o equity_n let_v he_o hold_v the_o privilege_n of_o nation_n cognation_n country_n city_n blood_n and_o family_n with_o a_o neighbour_n for_o so_o much_o as_o may_v concern_v his_o cause_n in_o this_o quality_n the_o counsellor_n be_v importunate_o warn_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n that_o he_o with_o his_o part_n do_v not_o corroborate_v any_o faction_n or_o under_o the_o pretext_n
thing_n that_o may_v be_v do_v or_o speak_v be_v one_o special_a type_n of_o a_o counsellor_n prudence_n which_o some_o compare_n to_o the_o mulberry_n that_o flourish_a last_o of_o all_o tree_n yield_v ripe_a fruit_n before_o other_o for_o after_o sound_a consultation_n matter_n be_v with_o expedition_n act_v neither_o may_v counsel_n be_v proffer_v before_o the_o king_n require_v it_o like_o a_o vain_a physician_n which_o will_v intrude_v himself_o before_o he_o be_v send_v for_o unless_o some_o special_a cause_n to_o himself_o only_o know_v and_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n he_o find_v it_o most_o necessary_a for_o there_o be_v three_o fashion_n of_o counsel_v by_o reason_n by_o good_a authority_n by_o faithful_a example_n which_o three_o concur_v be_v of_o most_o validity_n if_o a_o counsellor_n therefore_o yield_v not_o unto_o the_o vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o any_o thing_n propound_v by_o whatsoever_o person_n first_o let_v he_o arm_v himself_o in_o good_a proof_n temper_v with_o the_o steel_n of_o reason_n to_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a part_n more_o convenient_o and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o hand_n to_o confute_v their_o opinion_n and_o that_o very_o few_o with_o due_a moderation_n can_v have_v patience_n to_o be_v convince_v let_v he_o use_v all_o temperance_n and_o mildness_n of_o speech_n that_o may_v be_v without_o contention_n for_o it_o suffice_v a_o worthy_a counsellor_n let_v other_o think_v at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o satisfy_v his_o private_a conscience_n if_o memory_n likewise_o do_v not_o by_o nature_n rich_o supply_v to_o the_o counsellor_n read_v for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v fit_o call_v the_o register_n of_o eloquence_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o muse_n it_o will_v be_v much_o behooveful_a that_o a_o counsellor_n study_v to_o reform_v himself_o by_o that_o art_n industrious_o which_o by_o map_n character_n or_o hyeroglyphicke_n may_v be_v best_a place_v knowledge_n in_o the_o study_n of_o moral_a and_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v first_o well_o ground_v with_o logical_a rule_n that_o he_o may_v probable_o discourse_v &_o dispute_v wise_o when_o any_o question_n upon_o good_a occasion_n require_v be_v needful_a also_o the_o philosophy_n which_o plato_n define_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n be_v constancy_n faithfulness_n and_o sincerity_n which_o tripartite_a kind_n be_v by_o the_o morallist_n call_v the_o art_n of_o sapience_n for_o it_o teach_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n it_o reclaym_v we_o to_o fortitude_n and_o modesty_n which_o illuminate_v our_o mind_n consume_v those_o misty_a vapour_n of_o ignorance_n and_o dulness_n that_o oppress_v our_o reason_n so_o that_o we_o may_v clear_o behold_v thing_n above_o we_o about_o we_o and_o beneath_o we_o it_o root_v out_o vice_n harrow_n the_o mind_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o good_a knowledge_n without_o which_o man_n nature_n be_v wound_v and_o miserable_a they_o which_o study_n these_o art_n be_v proper_o call_v prudentes_fw-la for_o philosophy_n be_v by_o interpretation_n the_o study_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o humane_a skill_n and_o altogether_o necessary_o to_o be_v study_v and_o seek_v for_o by_o prince_n and_o great_a magistrate_n for_o as_o cicero_n write_v philosophia_fw-la est_fw-la fructuosa_fw-la nulla_fw-la pars_fw-la eius_fw-la inculta_fw-la atque_fw-la deserta_fw-la philosophy_n be_v fruitful_a no_o part_n of_o which_o be_v unmanured_a 3._o or_o desert_n the_o most_o profitable_a part_n whereof_o consist_v in_o mental_a office_n and_o moral_n only_o by_o the_o physics_n we_o learn_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n the_o nature_n which_o nature_v and_o the_o nature_n nature_a the_o diverse_a quality_n of_o they_o both_o from_o whence_o those_o body_n be_v which_o we_o call_v element_n lightning_n thunder_n fiery_a impression_n rainbow_n tempest_n earthquake_n inundation_n of_o water_n from_o what_o natural_a cause_n they_o proceed_v also_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o mathematics_n for_o he_o that_o neglect_v the_o mathematical_a art_n can_v be_v a_o perfect_a philosopher_n as_o caelius_n think_v for_o they_o be_v certain_a degree_n or_o element_n by_o which_o high_a matter_n be_v attain_a hence_o be_v it_o that_o plato_n do_v ●…e_n call_v it_o acumen_fw-la cogitationis_fw-la the_o quick_a apprehension_n of_o man_n thought_n because_o it_o heave_v up_o the_o mind_n and_o sharpen_v that_o edge_n of_o intelligence_n towards_o the_o apprehension_n of_o divine_a cause_n and_o therefore_o fr._n patricius_n suppose_v reipub._n that_o this_o quadripartite_a art_n of_o the_o mathematics_n include_v arithmetic_n geometry_n music_n and_o astrology_n best_o befit_v a_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o the_o two_o first_o jacobus_n faber_n write_v thus_o inter_fw-la eas_fw-la art_n qua_fw-la mathemata_fw-la graecivocant_fw-la dua_fw-la arithmetica_fw-la &_o geometria_n praecipuum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicant_a locum_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la caeteras_fw-la assequenda●…_n viam_fw-la sternant_fw-la among_o those_o art_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v mathematics_n arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n be_v principal_a for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o make_v easy_a passage_n unto_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o which_o be_v ignorant_a in_o arithmetic_n can_v never_o proovea_v skilful_a musician_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n which_o have_v not_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n in_o geometry_n prove_v perfect_a in_o that_o inspective_n of_o astronomy_n for_o upon_o these_o two_o first_o part_n those_o other_o couple_n depend_v the_o reason_n also_o that_o plato_n give_v wherefore_o he_o will_v have_v prince_n repub._n skilful_a in_o the_o mathematics_n be_v quod_fw-la sint_fw-la quasi_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrae_fw-la viri_fw-la politici_fw-la be_v the_o companion_n and_o agent_n of_o a_o political_a person_n first_o therefore_o concern_v arithmetic_n which_o help_v he_o to_o make_v up_o his_o account_n of_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n when_o the_o bill_n and_o audite_fw-la of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o exchequer_n be_v refer_v to_o his_o counter_n of_o which_o be_v i_o shall_v have_v some_o occasion_n in_o my_o four_o book_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o and_o in_o this_o knowledge_n pythagoras_n be_v say_v to_o have_v far_o surmount_v all_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o that_o which_o ovid_n the_o poet_n write_v concern_v he_o mente_fw-la deos_fw-la adij_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la natura_fw-la negavit_fw-la visibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la oculis_fw-la ea_fw-la pectoris_fw-la hausit_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n thus_o much_o by_o force_n of_o his_o mental_a faculty_n he_o do_v attain_v a_o divine_a knowledge_n and_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o understanding_n do_v perfect_o comprehend_v that_o which_o be_v by_o nature_n conceal_v from_o mortal_a eye_n geometry_n likewise_o converse_v in_o the_o magnitude_n and_o proportion_n of_o thing_n wherein_o the_o famous_a mathematician_n archi●…edes_o be_v so_o skilful_a and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o geometrical_a engine_n which_o he_o do_v devise_v a_o long_a time_n restrain_v marcellus_n the_o roman_a captain_n from_o victory_n when_o he_o besiege_v 11._o that_o city_n and_o hence_o be_v this_o say_n of_o solomon_n how_o god_n do_v dispose_v of_o all_o his_o creature_n according_a to_o number_n measure_n and_o weight_n music_n according_a to_o the_o course_n whereof_o the_o pythagorean_n do_v imagine_v that_o the_o world_n be_v compose_v and_o the_o mythologicall_a poet_n that_o devise_v nine_o muse_n because_o of_o the_o musical_a consent_n of_o the_o eight_o celestial_a sphere_n and_o of_o that_o one_o great_a continent_n call_v harmony_n which_o include_v the_o vermis_n of_o those_o other_o eight_o be_v very_o profitable_a and_o pleasant_a howbeit_o in_o my_o weak_a judgement_n it_o may_v be_v better_o spare_v in_o a_o counsellor_n than_o her_o other_o three_o sister_n serve_v more_o for_o ornament_n than_o government_n albeit_o we_o find_v that_o it_o keep_v a_o proportion_n by_o note_n to_o delight_v the_o mind_n astrology_n be_v the_o four_o and_o noble_a mathematical_a sister_n be_v bipartite_a according_a to_o isidorus_n in_o part_n natural_a when_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o course_n of_o the_o 26._o sun_n and_o moon_n or_o according_a to_o those_o certain_a and_o infallible_a motion_n of_o the_o star_n and_o time_n or_o superstitious_a quam_fw-la mathematici_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la angurantur_fw-la quique_fw-la etiam_fw-la duo_fw-la decem_fw-la coeli_fw-la signa_fw-la per_fw-la singula_fw-la animi_fw-la vel_fw-la corporis_fw-la membra_fw-la disponunt_fw-la sidereoque_fw-la cursu_fw-la nativitates_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o mores_fw-la pradicare_fw-la conantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o mathematician_n take_v delight_n for_o from_o they_o they_o derive_v their_o augury_n dispose_v or_o place_v through_o all_o the_o member_n of_o humane_a body_n the_o twelve_o sign_n of_o heaven_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v know_v the_o nativity_n and_o condition_n of_o people_n by_o course_n of_o the_o star_n both_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n consent_v that_o this_o inferior_a world_n be_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n and_o
disposition_n of_o god_n govern_v by_o the_o heaven_n so_o that_o these_o inferior_a body_n be_v rule_v and_o move_v by_o power_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o hence_o be_v that_o say_n of_o aristotle_n necessario_fw-la mundum_fw-la hunc_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la superioribus_fw-la motibus_fw-la esse_fw-la contiguum_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la eius_fw-la virtus_fw-la inde_fw-la gubernetur_fw-la it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v that_o this_o inferior_a world_n neighbour_v the_o superior_a power_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o end_n the_o force_n and_o virtue_n thereof_o may_v be_v govern_v and_o dispose_v from_o above_o to_o confirm_v this_o also_o s._n augustine_n hold_v opinion_n corpora_fw-la haec_fw-la grossiora_fw-la regi_fw-la atque_fw-la moveri_fw-la per_fw-la corpora_fw-la subtiliora_fw-la that_o these_o our_o grosler_fw-mi body_n be_v rule_v and_o move_v by_o force_n of_o those_o body_n which_o be_v more_o subtle_a this_o art_n as_o well_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o navigation_n which_o proceed_v from_o knowledge_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n as_o for_o those_o other_o secret_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mystical_a indicials_n of_o the_o mathematician_n be_v more_o precious_a to_o they_o that_o have_v it_o than_o any_o worldly_a felicity_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o common_o which_o be_v possess_v thereof_o contemn_v all_o transitory_a pleasure_n and_o glory_n wherefore_o that_o noble_a poet_n virgil_n concern_v that_o nature_n of_o the_o planet_n write_v thus_o foelix_fw-la qui_fw-la potuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la causas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d atque_fw-la metus_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o inexorabile_fw-la fatum_fw-la subiecit_fw-la pedibus_fw-la be_v this_o in_o effect_n happy_a be_v he_o that_o comprehend_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o do_v by_o divine_a power_n subject_v all_o fear_n and_o inexorable_a fate_n also_o iwenall_n the_o satirist_n concern_v the_o benevolence_n of_o the_o ascendent_n towards_o certain_a person_n at_o certain_a time_n under_o his_o subjection_n write_v plus_fw-fr etenim_fw-la fati_fw-la valet_fw-la hora_fw-la benigni_fw-la qu●…_n site_z veneris_fw-la commendet_fw-la epistola_fw-la marti_fw-la for_o the_o good_a hour_n of_o a_o benevolent_a fate_n avail_v more_o with_o all_o person_n than_o the_o commendatorie_a letter_n of_o venus_n can_v ever_o have_v prevail_v with_o mars_n howbeit_o those_o that_o will_v certain_o judge_v of_o ensue_a chance_n though_o they_o be_v most_o studious_a and_o learned_a in_o this_o mystical_a part_n of_o astrology_n which_o be_v call_v the_o superstitious_a or_o metaphysical_a a●…_n be_v many_o time_n deceive_v in_o their_o own_o curiosity_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o thomas_n aquine_n licet_fw-la corpora_fw-la coelestia_fw-la habeant_fw-la inclinationem_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la imponunt_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la home_n inclinetur_fw-la secundum_fw-la dispositionem_fw-la corporis_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la vitium_fw-la tamen_fw-la per_fw-la rationem_fw-la arbitrij_fw-la potest_fw-la aliud_fw-la facere_fw-la albeit_o the_o celestial_a body_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o inclination_n to_o somewhat_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o impose_v a_o necessity_n thereunto_o and_o albeit_o person_n incline_v according_a to_o their_o corporeal_a disposition_n to_o some_o vice_n yet_o may_v they_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o will_v decline_v from_o it_o which_o to_o i_o seem_v a_o theological_a paradox_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o socrates_n excuse_v the_o philosopher_n which_o according_a to_o physiognomy_n condemn_v he_o of_o incontinence_n notwithstanding_o sometime_o they_o will_v upon_o their_o conjectural_o divine_v very_o near_o and_o oftentimes_o true_o for_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o i_o will_v cite_v one_o notable_a thing_n which_o i_o do_v read_v in_o cassanans_n the_o burgundian_n to_o who_o be_v at_o 52._o supper_n with_o the_o confallionere_fw-la di_fw-it guisticia_fw-la in_o milan_n upon_o occasion_n in_o discourse_n it_o be_v for_o a_o mere_a truth_n by_o diverse_a affirm_v that_o a_o famous_a astrologer_n in_o that_o city_n have_v presage_v to_o giovanni_n galliaceo_fw-la maria_fw-la viscomi_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o that_o state_n how_o he_o shall_v be_v mortal_o wound_v by_o some_o vassal_n about_o he_o whereupon_o to_o the_o duke_n demand_v of_o his_o own_o fate_n his_o answer_n be_v my_o death_n must_v be_v public_a by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n but_o the_o duke_n willing_a to_o prejudice_n or_o antivert_v the_o fate_n by_o some_o other_o sudden_a death_n denounce_v against_o the_o mathematician_n give_v peremptory_a sentence_n that_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o head_n because_o he_o have_v entermeddle_v with_o the_o calculation_n of_o his_o nativity_n and_o as_o he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n from_o the_o port_n of_o a_o tower_n under_o which_o he_o pass_v called_z le_z dome_n sudden_o the_o top_n thereof_o fall_v down_o and_o he_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n have_v his_o brain_n crush_v out_o a_o multitude_n with_o the_o confallioniere_n and_o other_o executioner_n in_o the_o company_n be_v by_o that_o ruin_n slay_v also_o likewise_o the_o duke_n himself_o that_o same_o year_n upon_o saint_n stephen_n day_n in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o san_n stephano_n in_o milan_n be_v by_o one_o of_o his_o slave_n bloody_o and_o cruel_o butcher_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o nobleman_n and_o other_o and_o now_o to_o conclude_v with_o the_o moral_a force_n of_o philosophy_n which_o as_o plato_n do_v esteem_v be_v the_o chief_a blessing_n in_o any_o commonwealth_n when_o philosopher_n be_v king_n and_o king_n philosopher_n for_o it_o reach_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o virtue_n and_o vice_n what_o be_v the_o extreme_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a how_o to_o rule_v private_a family_n what_o authority_n and_o office_n belong_v to_o father_n husband_n and_o master_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o instrument_n have_v life_n and_o liveless_a the_o maintenance_n of_o private_a person_n the_o virtue_n and_o discipline_n of_o magistrate_n the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n the_o true_a mean_n and_o knowledge_n to_o sustain_v city_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o subversion_n and_o how_o with_o excellent_a law_n to_o rectify_v they_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o cicero_n do_v in_o admiration_n and_o great_a love_n thereof_o proclaim_v in_o his_o question_n tusculane_n o_o philosophy_n the_o rule_n of_o life_n the_o touchstone_n of_o virtue_n &_o antidote_n of_o vice_n but_o hereof_o have_v i_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o moral_n of_o these_o office_n before_o wherefore_o he_o which_o be_v foster_v with_o that_o divine_a manna_n show_v himself_o the_o same_o in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o life_n contemn_v worldly_a treasure_n hist._n abide_v faithful_a appear_v valiant_a in_o the_o guard_n and_o loyal_a maintenance_n of_o truth_n and_o arm_v with_o constanc●…_n defi_v fear_n and_o these_o be_v the_o very_a fruit_n of_o philosophy_n such_o a_o man_n be_v not_o alter_v by_o time_n deject_a by_o necessity_n infect_v with_o insolence_n nor_o weary_v with_o the_o bad_a deal_n of_o reprobate_a person_n such_o a_o counsellor_n do_v live_v well_o and_o understand_v well_o which_o be_v a_o sure_a sign_n of_o sapience_n he_o consult_v well_o which_o be_v a_o principal_a point_n of_o prudence_n and_o glad_o will_v have_v all_o well_o which_o be_v a_o true_a token_n of_o justice_n add_v hereunto_o his_o own_o do_v which_o be_v a_o manifest_a mark_n of_o perseverance_n such_o person_n whole_o rely_v upon_o their_o own_o virtue_n yield_v honour_n to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o grace_n with_o the_o prince_n yet_o not_o commit_v any_o private_a secret_n to_o their_o knowledge_n and_o judgement_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o show_v themselves_o circumspect_a moderate_a diligent_a and_o discreet_a there_o remain_v one_o special_a caveat_n after_o all_o these_o observation_n for_o counsellor_n which_o through_o their_o worthiness_n and_o virtue_n have_v attain_v a_o singular_a love_n &_o affiance_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o be_v credit_v and_o use_v in_o all_o the_o most_o serious_a &_o important_a cause_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v that_o neither_o the_o great_a grace_n of_o their_o prince_n nor_o the_o multitude_n of_o honour_n and_o superiority_n heap_v upon_o they_o neither_o any_o vain_a gape_n upon_o the_o popular_a air_n after_o which_o man_n grow_v insolent_a upon_o their_o greatness_n common_o breathe_v drive_v they_o into_o practice_n ambitious_a which_o be_v through_o want_n of_o due_a piety_n towards_o god_n and_o to_o their_o soneraigne_n without_o any_o season_n of_o justice_n or_o honesty_n commence_v consider_v therefore_o first_o what_o this_o pestilent_a and_o infernal_a fire_n be_v because_o in_o many_o commonwealth_n that_o have_v oftentimes_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n which_o theirowne_v country_n womb_n and_o breast_n have_v breed_v and_o foster_v i_o will_v in_o some_o principle_n discover_v the_o detestable_a nature_n member_n and_o fruit_n of_o monstrous_a and_o ambitious_a person_n as_o they_o be_v lively_o declare_v at_o large_a by_o diverse_a which_o have_v see_v humane_a sacrifice_n and_o sepulcher_n overflow_a with_o civil_a blood_n
by_o specious_a enucleation_n of_o all_o intricate_a or_o equivocal_a point_n and_o case_n to_o be_v cl●…red_v &_o explain_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o other_o judge_n or_o justice_n which_o exceed_v in_o administration_n of_o they_o may_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n with_o commendable_a perspicuity_n deliver_v the_o faithful_a substance_n of_o all_o as_o occasion_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o people_n good_a have_v digest_v they_o into_o nine_o volume_n of_o the_o law_n wherein_o the_o whole_a essence_n of_o all_o by_o those_o reverend_a lawfathers_n be_v most_o methodical_o couch_v for_o as_o the_o difference_n of_o all_o creature_n by_o nature_n proceed_v from_o unity_n resemble_v many_o flower_n sprout_v from_o one_o root_n even_o so_o do_v sundry_a needful_a and_o most_o benevolent_a law_n receive_v life_n and_o nature_n from_o the_o precious_a wisdom_n of_o god_n the_o bless_a and_o all-healing_a fountain_n of_o who_o knowledge_n he_o with_o ineffable_a grace_n and_o divine_a beneficence_n open_v to_o they_o all_o that_o be_v studious_a of_o righteousness_n and_o in_o tender_a love_n with_o respect_n unto_o man_n be_v the_o choice_n operation_n of_o his_o hand_n do_v retain_v he_o by_o the_o due_a fear_n and_o love_n of_o justice_n and_o salvation_n in_o eternal_a tranquillity_n the_o general_a benefit_n calm_o and_o plentiful_o redound_v from_o those_o book_n judgement_n report_n and_o lawcase_n by_o the_o enucleation_n of_o those_o learned_a law-man_n as_o be_v before_o express_v include_v the_o second_o point_n forsomuch_o as_o concern_v humane_a law_n which_o be_v ordain_v by_o nature_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o prince_n which_o by_o they_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o relieve_v and_o rectify_v the_o same_o they_o must_v be_v just_a and_o possible_a needful_a and_o profitable_a plain_a prescribe_v not_o to_o private_a but_o to_o public_a use_n and_o benefit_n consent_v with_o time_n and_o place_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n which_o shall_v be_v moderate_v by_o they_o such_o as_o be_v our_o statute-lawe_n of_o england_n upon_o these_o thus_o ordain_v and_o provide_v against_o fault_n a_o knowledge_n show_v the_o difference_n of_o crime_n and_o vice_n depend_v as_o whether_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o consist_v in_o impiety_n by_o violation_n of_o the_o first_o table_n of_o god_n law_n through_o foolish_a profanation_n or_o derrogation_n of_o or_o from_o his_o omnipotent_a power_n and_o majesty_n or_o if_o it_o be_v flagitious_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o second_o import_v impiety_n towards_o parent_n and_o magistrate_n the_o defamation_n or_o contumely_n of_o neighbour_n the_o concupiscence_n and_o loss_n of_o livelihood_n and_o life_n whereupon_o parricide_n and_o horrible_a slaughter_n be_v breed_v towards_o which_o legal_a office_n or_o ministry_n three_o special_a thing_n general_o will_v be_v require_v in_o a_o judge_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v in_o his_o head_n to_o retain_v a_o firm_a and_o venerable_a gravity_n confirm_v in_o his_o countenance_n with_o some_o serious_a kind_n of_o awful_a majesty_n through_o his_o continual_a meditation_n upon_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n with_o the_o charge_n upon_o he_o impose_v which_o by_o the_o divine_a gift_n of_o heavenly_a justice_n must_v be_v foster_v in_o his_o heart_n that_o all_o proceed_n draw_v from_o thence_o may_v be_v season_v with_o the_o gravity_n of_o his_o cogitation_n which_o in_o excellent_a discretion_n will_v point_v out_o to_o he_o the_o time_n person_n and_o place_n when_o to_o who_o and_o where_o he_o shall_v show_v justice_n naked_a or_o invest_v with_o mercy_n so_o that_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o of_o his_o heart_n which_o minister_v wisdom_n and_o gravity_n to_o his_o head_n and_o by_o the_o severe_a and_o precise_a prudence_n of_o his_o head_n which_o inblazon_v in_o a_o steadfast_a countenance_n a_o stout_a majesty_n withal_o and_o by_o the_o comely_a grace_n of_o his_o countenance_n which_o admirable_o shadow_v all_o in_o a_o decent_a austerity_n there_o may_v be_v due_a reverence_n and_o fear_v draw_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o judge_n on_o every_o side_n about_o he_o infuse_v horror_n to_o the_o malicious_a and_o wicked_a with_o love_n and_o reverence_n to_o good_a and_o just_a person_n have_v his_o tongue_n so_o sanctify_v and_o sear_v with_o zealous_a prayer_n and_o with_o a_o lively_a coal_n take_v from_o the_o bless_a altar_n by_o the_o sacred_a cherubin_n that_o it_o may_v become_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o the_o just_a herald_n of_o a_o sincere_a heart_n for_o if_o gravity_n shall_v not_o appear_v in_o all_o his_o judgement_n then_o shall_v he_o be_v suspect_v of_o a_o partial_a &_o foolish_a lentitude_n which_o opinion_n when_o it_o be_v once_o vulgar_o conceive_v will_v prejudice_n he_o either_o in_o his_o reputation_n or_o in_o administration_n of_o the_o law_n this_o reputation_n or_o authority_n likewise_o be_v by_o the_o first_o three_o property_n delineate_v to_o life_n the_o restraint_n whereof_o will_v disadvantage_n he_o in_o his_o honour_n which_o by_o such_o demeanour_n will_v be_v blemish_v with_o some_o misprizion_n or_o suspect_v of_o corruption_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o every_o wise_a judge_n expedient_a a_o mature_a experience_n in_o suit_n and_o variance_n by_o defect_n whereof_o his_o ignorance_n deep_o wound_v or_o rather_o maim_v he_o last_o the_o mind_n constancy_n corroborate_v he_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o declare_v that_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o all_o his_o judgement_n justice_n alone_o without_o private_a affection_n prevail_v neither_o be_v it_o meet_v but_o most_o unfit_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v sit_v on_o throne_n of_o judgement_n or_o give_v sentence_n when_o his_o own_o cause_n be_v hear_v or_o discuss_v lest_o affection_n usurp_v upon_o and_o defile_v the_o tongue_n of_o magistracy_n lest_o the_o reverend_a custom_n of_o judgement_n be_v violate_v lest_o that_o majesty_n whereof_o i_o speak_v which_o be_v meet_v for_o the_o sage_a tribunal_n and_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v diminish_v lest_o a_o mischievous_a example_n corrupt_v the_o people_n be_v draw_v on_o with_o it_o and_o final_o lest_o a_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n and_o equity_n do_v succ_v it_o now_o somewhat_o concern_v that_o ability_n which_o strengthen_v judge_n and_o iuridicall_a magistrate_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a cause_n it_o be_v therefore_o principal_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o they_o which_o sit_v upon_o this_o honourable_a throne_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v place_n to_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o due_a distribution_n of_o right_n and_o be_v firm_o plant_v for_o the_o sure_a supplantation_n of_o those_o contageous_a vice_n which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a licence_v will_v disperse_v and_o spread_v through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o commonweal_n most_o beautiful_a body_n defile_v it_o with_o a_o foul_a and_o virulent_a leprosy_n stand_v deep_o bind_v in_o a_o double_a recognizance_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o be_v studious_a and_o industrious_a in_o the_o science_n and_o judicial_a practice_n of_o that_o wholesome_a physic_n which_o must_v be_v frequent_o minister_v to_o the_o disease_a member_n of_o that_o state_n in_o which_o their_o judgement_n be_v credit_v may_v be_v by_o the_o prince_n allow_v and_o justify_v also_o for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v even_o law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o subject_n rich_a and_o poor_a without_o have_v regard_n to_o any_o person_n and_o without_o let_v to_o do_v right_a for_o any_o letter_n or_o commandment_n which_o may_v come_v to_o they_o from_o the_o prince_n or_o king_n or_o from_o any_o other_o by_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o be_v they_o by_o our_o law_n thus_o censure_v worthy_o their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n to_o rest_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 15._o who_o shall_v otherwise_o give_v judgement_n or_o sentence_n of_o and_o against_o they_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o which_o be_v head_n and_o judge_v of_o the_o law_n show_v great_a goodness_n &_o equity_n through_o the_o world_n in_o show_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o contentment_n that_o these_o judge_n substitute_v under_o he_o shall_v give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o cannon_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o justice_n even_o against_o himself_o direct_o if_o he_o through_o negligence_n be_v drive_v unjust_o to_o maintain_v any_o suit_n with_o a_o private_a person_n which_o will_v not_o bear_v even_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o equity_n in_o which_o that_o kingly_a sentence_n be_v verify_v that_o therein_o differt_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la tyrannus_n for_o nothing_o more_o than_o this_o do_v to_o life_n express_v a_o true_a king_n glory_n the_o king_n of_o our_o nation_n to_o confirm_v this_o perfect_a honour_n of_o a_o just_a prince_n in_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n ordain_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v limit_v that_o although_o 8._o they_o command_v by_o their_o great_a
shall_v not_o admit_v when_o time_n be_v dangerous_a a_o small_a fault_n to_o escape_v unpunished_a but_o provide_v so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v with_o moderation_n and_o clemency_n chastise_v punish_v nefarious_a and_o heinous_a crime_n with_o due_a serueritie_n for_o example_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v mercy_n by_o discreet_a mitigation_n of_o punishment_n in_o other_o place_n where_o severity_n shall_v take_v force_n as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v it_o be_v not_o permit_v that_o a_o judge_n shall_v command_v and_o prohibit_v what_o he_o list_v himself_o without_o legal_a warrant_n albeit_o it_o may_v rest_v in_o his_o arbitrement_n yet_o whereas_o all_o article_n can_v be_v several_o comprise_v in_o the_o law_n and_o forsomuch_o as_o many_o circumstance_n breed_v doubt_n in_o such_o case_n man_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o judge_n near_o to_o determine_v by_o course_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o sincerity_n further_o scope_n than_o this_o be_v not_o permit_v unto_o any_o be_v by_o that_o benefit_n free_v from_o peril_n of_o punishment_n though_o he_o give_v sentence_n against_o the_o law_n for_o the_o case_n not_o be_v thorough_o discuss_v yield_v he_o some_o colour_n for_o excuse_n except_v always_o in_o litigious_a case_n that_o it_o rest_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o give_v away_o the_o good_n proper_a of_o any_o man_n beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o reason_n and_o equity_n that_o kind_n of_o iustecy_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v common_a among_o the_o turk_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n very_o tolerable_a and_o soon_o end_v for_o the_o judge_n close_v his_o eye_n give_v ear_n ponder_v pronounce_v and_o dispatch_v the_o most_o part_n of_o cause_n very_o commendable_o free_v and_o release_n the_o suitor_n from_o expense_n of_o time_n and_o money_n both_o which_o inconvenience_n happen_v upon_o the_o process_n of_o our_o law_n in_o christendom_n for_o it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o better_o that_o he_o which_o have_v justice_n to_o guard_v his_o good_a cause_n shall_v in_o commencement_n thereof_o have_v let_v his_o suit_n fall_v then_o after_o a_o long_a and_o litigious_a dependence_n buy_v the_o judgement_n of_o it_o with_o more_o charge_n than_o the_o main_n be_v worth_a be_v only_o refer_v to_o the_o credit_n of_o just_a victory_n for_o his_o meed_n moreover_o by_o such_o dilatory_a mean_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o white_a be_v die_v into_o black_a either_o through_o deceit_n corruption_n or_o ignorance_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o elsewhere_o by_o the_o rigour_n and_o false_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n howbeit_o to_o noble_a mind_a man_n which_o be_v able_a to_o forbear_v if_o the_o suit_n proceed_v from_o misprision_n or_o some_o misconstruction_n and_o not_o from_o any_o litigious_a humour_n of_o the_o adversary_n i_o deem_v it_o a_o principal_a type_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o much_o avaylable_a as_o cicero_n say_v paulum_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la jure_fw-la decedere_fw-la 2._o in_o administration_n of_o civil_a cause_n also_o there_o be_v one_o most_o commendable_a part_n requisite_a in_o a_o judge_n that_o he_o withdraw_v his_o hand_n from_o the_o reward_n of_o private_a or_o poor_a person_n which_o will_v glad_o give_v somewhat_o for_o favour_n in_o their_o just_a and_o honest_a cause_n for_o judge_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v blind_v with_o avarice_n who_o fashion_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gain_n of_o all_o cause_v both_o honest_a and_o dishonest_a hence_o be_v it_o that_o judge_n league_n clodia_n be_v prohibit_v to_o take_v any_o reward_n of_o person_n in_o suit_n in_o special_a all_o such_o reward_n and_o gratification_n as_o be_v give_v either_o to_o further_o a_o good_a or_o a_o bad_a cause_n save_v the_o fee_n lawful_o limit_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o pleader_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o salary_n and_o pain_n be_v dissalowable_a and_o if_o any_o be_v tolerable_a then_o only_o such_o as_o be_v take_v by_o they_o of_o great_a prince_n which_o reward_v their_o pain_n in_o advancement_n of_o justice_n only_o for_o such_o as_o sell_v justice_n and_o truth_n be_v abominable_a and_o so_o bethose_n also_o which_o take_v gift_n of_o any_o man_n to_o further_a a_o faulty_a for_o in_o that_o false_a participation_n if_o he_o further_o he_o then_o do_v he_o manifest_a violence_n to_o justice_n and_o if_o not_o then_o do_v he_o deceive_v the_o briber_n of_o his_o money_n both_o which_o be_v abject_a and_o contemptible_a these_o may_v well_o be_v call_v mercenary_a judge_n and_o corrupt_a hireling_n now_o somewhat_o so_o short_a as_o i_o can_v concern_v the_o knowledge_n and_o study_n require_v in_o judge_n &_o judicial_a magistrate_n the_o due_a reverence_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n omnipotent_a virtue_n which_o illuminate_v his_o understanding_n perfect_v his_o wisdom_n amplifi_v his_o majesty_n refresh_v his_o spirit_n &_o corroborate_v all_o his_o judgement_n must_v above_o all_o thing_n before_o and_o after_o judgement_n and_o continual_o with_o a_o zealous_a and_o effectual_a prayer_n from_o a_o soul_n bless_o breathe_n after_o spiritual_a consolation_n be_v principal_o retain_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v write_v by_o moses_n that_o judge_n shall_v be_v man_n of_o courage_n fear_v god_n deal_v true_o loathe_v avarice_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o prophet_n david_n call_v they_o god_n say_v 18._o that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a do_v right_a and_o justice_n unto_o the_o fatherless_a poor_a and_o needy_a his_o ordinary_a study_n therefore_o for_o pleasure_n and_o ornament_n be_v 82._o best_a approve_v in_o the_o sweet_a concord_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n which_o will_v enable_v and_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n and_o conversation_n this_o teach_v he_o how_o justice_n be_v a_o virtue_n yield_v every_o man_n what_o be_v his_o own_o and_o willing_a all_o man_n to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n cicero_n call_v she_o the_o queen_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o other_o virtue_n because_o she_o take_v perfection_n from_o the_o rest_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o concordance_n or_o harmony_n of_o all_o the_o part_n when_o appetite_n subiect_v itself_o to_o reason_n it_o be_v also_o a_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n iustecy_v all_o man_n benevolent_o and_o cherish_v human_a society_n this_o be_v also_o call_v equity_n which_o in_o even_a balance_n ponder_v every_o man_n right_a answerable_a to_o desert_n and_o dignity_n aristotle_n term_v it_o a_o affection_n of_o mind_n enable_v man_n to_o do_v just_o which_o kinale_v in_o they_o a_o zeal_n or_o fervent_a desire_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v according_a to_o m._n bodine_n a_o kind_n of_o geometry_n ethicorun_n which_o be_v disannul_v drown_v the_o concord_n and_o society_n of_o city_n it_o teach_v 6._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o honesty_n and_o their_o contrary_n it_o point_v out_o the_o extreme_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a it_o direct_v how_o to_o rule_v private_a family_n it_o show_v what_o authority_n and_o office_n be_v proper_a to_o father_n husband_n and_o master_n it_o declare_v the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o private_a state_n it_o instruct_v person_n in_o the_o virtue_n and_o discipline_n of_o a_o magistrate_n it_o describe_v the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o prescribe_v the_o true_a mean_n and_o knowledge_n to_o sustain_v city_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o subversion_n it_o devise_v excellent_a law_n and_o statute_n to_o rectify_v they_o conclusive_o the_o sure_a and_o firm_a foundation_n of_o empire_n be_v good_a law_n moderate_v and_o measure_v out_o all_o liberal_a science_n and_o good_a art_n which_o good_a law_n as_o freigius_n call_v they_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o virtue_n command_v people_n in_o their_o live_n to_o demean_v themselves_o honest_o and_o profitable_o with_o a_o restraint_n or_o prohibition_n of_o thing_n bad_a and_o the_o contrary_n justice_n according_a to_o some_o learned_a moralist_n be_v know_v by_o these_o attribute_n or_o quality_n first_o she_o will_v not_o challenge_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o her_o own_o then_o she_o do_v neglect_v she_o own_o private_a lucre_n in_o respect_n if_o she_o may_v thereby_o further_o the_o common_a equity_n there_o be_v six_o kind_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o some_o very_a learned_a philosopher_n and_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v very_o certain_a one_o justice_n be_v legal_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o voluntary_a affection_n to_o do_v and_o desire_v just_a thing_n and_o by_o this_o legal_a justice_n be_v man_n whole_o bentand_fw-mi incline_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o country_n the_o second_o a_o moral_a justice_n which_o i_o premention_v out_o of_o the_o imperial_a institution_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a will_n yield_v each_o man_n his_o own_o the_o three_o a_o kind_n of_o exchange_v or_o commutuall_a justice_n keep_v a_o precise_a and_o religious_a equality_n of_o thing_n among_o man_n the_o four_o be_v a_o justice_n distributive_a by_o which_o
the_o fault_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o proverb_n cupid_n &_o irapessimi_fw-la sunt_fw-la consultores_fw-la lust_n and_o wrath_n be_v the_o worst_a counsellor_n and_o special_o wrath_n be_v to_o be_v vehement_o suppress_v in_o a_o judge_n lest_o he_o stain_v his_o hand_n in_o innocent_a blood_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o odious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o abominable_a hence_o be_v that_o say_n of_o the_o noble_a moral_a tragedian_n judex_fw-la futurus_fw-la sanguine_fw-la humano_fw-la furen_n abstine_fw-la if_o thou_o will_v be_v a_o judge_n abstain_v from_o humane_a blood_n lenity_n then_o appear_v in_o a_o judge_n when_o by_o pardon_v of_o wicked_a person_n he_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n to_o fall_v upon_o good_a man_n and_o therefore_o this_o lentitude_n be_v so_o great_a a_o sin_n as_o immanitie_n neither_o shall_v any_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o country_n give_v any_o sentence_n upon_o father_n countryman_n or_o brethren_n contratie_n to_o justice_n lest_o a_o dangerous_a example_n and_o scandal_n be_v take_v lie_n calumny_n fraud_n hypocrisy_n dissimulation_n and_o arrogancy_n stand_v at_o defiance_n with_o verity_n what_o enemy_n these_o be_v unto_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o unto_o public_a government_n i_o refer_v to_o man_n private_a conscience_n for_o calumny_n praise_v vice_n rebuke_v virtue_n hypocrisy_n do_v foolish_o malicious_o and_o fraudulent_o dispraise_v those_o in_o their_o absence_n who_o in_o presence_n she_o commend_v and_o in_o like_a case_n the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o most_o pemicious_a disease_n engender_v of_o these_o humour_n which_o be_v very_o rise_v in_o some_o princess_n court_n i_o may_v not_o forget_v the_o condition_n be_v in_o kill_v imprison_a and_o undo_v certain_a person_n and_o some_o of_o good_a desert_n which_o in_o the_o politic_a courtier_n of_o duro_fw-la di_fw-it pascolo_fw-it seem_v common_o to_o be_v bend_v against_o noble_a gentleman_n of_o great_a respect_n honest_a innocent_a and_o unconuict_v these_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o pit_n brinck_v be_v many_o time_n charge_v and_o surcharge_v with_o treasonable_a or_o nefarious_a accusation_n wherein_o they_o perish_v as_o petro_n de_fw-fr vineis_fw-la alvaro_n de_fw-fr luna_n giacobo_fw-la cord_n christophoro_n colombo_n philip_n de_fw-fr comynes_n with_o other_o very_a wise_a and_o honourable_a counsellor_n even_o of_o our_o father_n time_n and_o of_o our_o memory_n which_o do_v in_o such_o case_n miscarry_v neither_o be_v it_o safe_a or_o behooveful_a that_o i_o particularize_v this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o injustice_n and_o close_a malice_n necessary_o to_o be_v sist_v be_v whole_o compose_v of_o diabolical_a wilynesse_n wherefore_o they_o can_v be_v very_o noble_a that_o foster_n in_o their_o rancorous_a heart_n such_o maliciousness_n and_o if_o there_o rest_n in_o any_o heroical_a spirit_n the_o least_o spiracle_n which_o shall_v seem_v to_o taste_v of_o that_o contagious_a humour_n it_o be_v emulation_n only_o for_o we_o find_v in_o cicero_n that_o nobiles_fw-la sivirtute_fw-la valent_fw-la magis_fw-la aemuli_fw-la quam_fw-la invidi_fw-la bonorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la nobleman_n which_o be_v possess_v of_o virtue_n do_v rather_o emulate_v then_o malign_v good_a man_n and_o albeit_o this_o 2._o vice_n of_o emulation_n rest_v among_o noble_n &_o paladynes_n which_o be_v most_o glorious_a be_v apply_v to_o virtuous_a and_o honourable_a purpose_n as_o in_o contend_v to_o become_v most_o just_a valiant_a temperate_a learned_a active_a or_o excellent_a in_o any_o such_o manly_a quality_n than_o the_o rest_n yet_o to_o malign_v other_o for_o their_o perfection_n and_o better_a property_n shall_v seem_v most_o unnatural_a base_a and_o brutish_a and_o therefore_o elegant_o cicero_n cite_v the_o same_o out_o of_o chrysippus_n resemble_v they_o to_o such_o as_o run_v together_o in_o one_o race_n for_o a_o wager_n in_o these_o word_n qui_fw-la stadium_fw-la currit_fw-la eniti_fw-la &_o contendere_fw-la debet_fw-la quam_fw-la maximè_fw-la possit_fw-la ut_fw-la uincat_fw-la supplant_v be_v cum_fw-la quocum_fw-la certat_fw-la aut_fw-la cubito_fw-la deppellere_fw-la nullo_fw-la modo_fw-la debet_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sibi_fw-la quemque_fw-la petere_fw-la quod_fw-la pertineat_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la non_fw-la iniqum_fw-la est_fw-la deripere_fw-la ius_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la he_o that_o run_v a_o race_n aught_o to_o work_v and_o contend_v with_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o win_v the_o wager_n he_o may_v not_o in_o any_o case_n supplant_v he_o with_o who_o he_o contend_v or_o strike_v he_o back_o with_o his_o elbow_n semblaby_o that_o be_v not_o unfit_a which_o a_o man_n necessary_o crave_v for_o the_o sustenance_n or_o support_v of_o his_o life_n but_o forcible_o to_o take_v away_o from_o man_n that_o which_o be_v they_o be_v mere_a iniquity_n there_o be_v a_o lesson_n which_o cicero_n vehement_o move_v and_o urge_v and_o in_o this_o case_n fit_a to_o be_v consider_v upon_o by_o learned_a and_o grave_a judge_n not_o to_o summon_v or_o appeal_v any_o man_n in_o cause_n criminal_a if_o he_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n the_o party_n innocence_n so_o slander_v or_o indict_v because_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o great_a charge_n and_o torture_v of_o conscience_n for_o what_o can_v be_v find_v more_o rigorous_a and_o unmanly_a then_o to_o pervert_v that_o eloquence_n which_o god_n with_o nature_n have_v give_v for_o the_o comfort_n and_o conservation_n of_o man_n unto_o the_o shame_n and_o ruin_n of_o honest_a person_n which_o charitable_a equabilitie_n have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o worthy_a lawfathers_n of_o this_o land_n and_o among_o other_o many_o time_n in_o one_o principal_a minister_n of_o his_o majesty_n plead_n of_o who_o unnamed_a i_o may_v speak_v a_o *_o truth_n without_o adulation_n that_o it_o have_v seem_v doubtful_a to_o wiseman_n whether_o he_o be_v in_o proborum_fw-la defensitationibus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o sceleratorum_fw-la accusationibu●…_n magis_fw-la acer_fw-la more_o vehement_a in_o his_o apology_n for_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n in_o their_o good_a cause_n or_o earnest_n in_o his_o invective_n or_o information_n against_o nefarious_a and_o wicked_a person_n for_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o care_n of_o just_a judge_n as_o cicero_n write_v ut_fw-la iuris_fw-la &_o iudiciorum_fw-la aequitate_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la teneat_fw-la that_o through_o the_o equity_n of_o justice_n and_o judgement_n every_o man_n may_v retain_v his_o right_n i_o speak_v this_o as_o a_o necessary_a caveat_n or_o monition_n against_o calumny_n and_o envy_n which_o have_v be_v the_o devour_a caterpillar_n of_o so_o many_o virtuous_a and_o gallant_a prince_n and_o commonwealthe_n man_n that_o have_v thereby_o perish_v because_o that_o restless_a hag_n malice_n common_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o fortune_n and_o therefore_o if_o man_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o stage_n of_o honour_n and_o reputation_n can_v find_v out_o a_o sovereign_a preservative_n against_o her_o venom_n then_o do_v they_o show_v great_a wisdom_n possess_v this_o world_n in_o quiet_a for_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o vivos_fw-la interdum_fw-la fortuna_fw-la saepe_fw-la inuidia_fw-la fatigat_fw-la fortune_n some_o time_n toil_v live_v creature_n but_o envy_n vex_v they_o often_o gratitude_n be_v another_o branch_n of_o justice_n be_v ungracious_o wound_v with_o unthankfulness_n nothing_o vanish_v soon_o than_o the_o remembrance_n of_o benefit_n receive_v for_o if_o you_o multiply_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v retribute_v and_o retrible_v to_o you_o with_o infinite_a malefice_n consider_v that_o he_o which_o neither_o have_v heart_n pont_n nor_o faculty_n to_o requite_v common_o forget_v or_o underualueth_fw-la your_o munificence_n disdain_v in_o himself_o the_o very_a remembrance_n of_o that_o necessity_n which_o be_v either_o with_o your_o mercy_n mitigate_v or_o delay_v in_o case_n of_o justice_n or_o by_o your_o charity_n supply_v in_o compassion_n of_o his_o poverty_n shall_v have_v enjoin_v he_o to_o thankful_a requital_n for_o such_o a_o benefit_n which_o people_n common_o so_o soon_o forget_v as_o taste_v this_o have_v i_o find_v by_o good_a experience_n both_o in_o particular_a and_o by_o some_o private_a respect_n of_o myself_o and_o other_o most_o near_o unto_o i_o not_o doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a proof_n wherein_o this_o world_n age_a malignity_n through_o devilish_a continuance_n have_v increase_v it_o from_o a_o wily_a serpent_n to_o a_o subtle_a malicious_a and_o murder_v old_a dragon_n like_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o bless_a evangelist_n john_n be_v now_o set_v free_a from_o fetter_n towards_o the_o last_o time_n and_o among_o wise_a man_n so_o detestable_a and_o odious_a that_o by_o their_o often_o repetion_n it_o become_v a_o proverb_n general_o deliver_v if_o you_o call_v i_o unthankful_a call_v i_o what_o you_o will_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o disgraceful_a or_o infamous_a and_o as_o it_o be_v use_v to_o man_n of_o that_o unthankful_a nature_n a_o unthankful_a dog_n for_o as_o it_o be_v
commit_v by_o great_a person_n of_o note_n apply_v notable_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n that_o mean_a folk_n in_o behold_v their_o execution_n may_v be_v discourage_v from_o the_o like_a attempt_n which_o rule_n have_v be_v narrow_o keep_v by_o that_o right_n noble_a reverend_a and_o politic_a judge_n sir_n john_n popham_n by_o who_o justice_n and_o severe_a integrity_n thunder-blasting_a desperate_a offence_n many_o grievous_a and_o contagious_a malefactor_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o repress_v if_o therefore_o a_o man_n life_n insist_v upon_o it_o let_v he_o not_o fear_v to_o give_v sentence_n according_a to_o conscionable_a evidence_n and_o equity_n whereas_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o evident_a and_o fit_a that_o by_o so_o judge_v justice_n be_v not_o scandalize_v moreover_o it_o must_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v either_o in_o private_a as_o by_o corrupt_a bribe_n violent_o to_o divert_v the_o current_n of_o justice_n out_o of_o his_o true_a channel_n or_o any_o malice_n or_o envy_n to_o party_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o grevous_o repine_v at_o the_o good_a success_n or_o quality_n of_o other_o and_o many_o man_n will_v soon_o pardon_v the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o parent_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o live_n unjust_o severity_n therefore_o in_o necessary_a punishment_n add_v a_o majesty_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o otherwise_o it_o happen_v oftentimes_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v rebuke_v his_o foolish_a lentitude_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v object_v by_o quintus_fw-la fab._n maximus_n in_o the_o roman_a senate_n against_o scipio_n who_o soldier_n through_o his_o exceed_a licence_n and_o lenity_n revolt_v from_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v corrupt_v the_o state_n of_o civil_a government_n as_o scipio_n do_v the_o roman_a military_a discipline_n upon_o which_o reprehension_n scipio_n reform_v himself_o with_o great_a reputation_n whereas_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o former_a mildness_n the_o first_o example_n of_o his_o severity_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o his_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o mean_v here_o by_o the_o example_n of_o draco_n who_o do_v write_v all_o his_o law_n in_o blood_n for_o the_o athenian_n to_o punish_v every_o small_a offence_n with_o death_n but_o such_o as_o be_v either_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a parricide_n homicide_n or_o other_o of_o like_a condition_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o offence_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o grace_n and_o and_o mercy_n declare_v in_o execute_v or_o interpret_n the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n precise_o which_o i_o refer_v in_o the_o religion_n thereof_o unto_o the_o judge_n conscience_n as_o by_o a_o common_a and_o familiar_a example_n zaluchus_fw-la have_v make_v a_o law_n to_o the_o locrensian_o that_o any_o person_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n shall_v loose_v both_o their_o eye_n be_v force_v to_o give_v sentence_n against_o his_o own_o son_n which_o stand_v in_o that_o case_n appeal_v before_o he_o &_o notwithstanding_o that_o earnest_a intercession_n make_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o pardon_n yet_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o law_n he_o cause_v one_o of_o his_o own_o and_o another_o of_o his_o son_n eye_n to_o be_v do_v out_o in_o what_o ought_v a_o judge_n to_o declare_v more_o constant_a verity_n then_o in_o iuridicall_a sentence_n in_o what_o more_o zeal_n then_o in_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o what_o place_n more_o majesty_n then_o on_o the_o venerable_a throne_n of_o justice_n i_o will_v confirm_v this_o with_o a_o familiar_a example_n of_o common_a record_n in_o our_o english_a chronicle_n henry_n of_o monm●…uth_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o who_o do_v afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n rush_v unto_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o life_n and_o death_n of_o one_o of_o that_o princess_n servant_n then_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n bring_v unto_o the_o bar_n before_o he_o and_o with_o his_o sword_n draw_v make_v offer_v to_o rescue_v the_o prisoner_n without_o further_a trial_n the_o people_n astonish_v at_o such_o unusual_a behaviour_n be_v afraid_a the_o judge_n himself_o or_o rather_o god_n spirit_n direct_v wise_o weigh_v his_o own_o condition_n and_o look_v into_o truth_n and_o authority_n banish_v all_o sudden_a fear_n and_o stout_o with_o a_o reverend_a majesty_n rebuke_v the_o prince_n in_o this_o sort_n come_v hither_o furious_a youngman_n wound_v this_o old_a carcase_n with_o thy_o sword_n wherewith_o thou_o menace_v i_o strike_v strike_v i_o say_v rather_o will_v i_o die_v then_o endure_v such_o example_n this_o place_n which_o thou_o do_v violate_v be_v thy_o father_n tribunal_n the_o judge_n who_o thou_o threaten_v represent_v thy_o father_n the_o law_n which_o thou_o contemn_v adjudge_v thou_o guilty_a for_o it_o and_o without_o any_o respect_n that_o thou_o be_v son_n to_o the_o king_n on_o behalf_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o be_v assist_v and_o support_v with_o the_o commonweal_n authority_n i_o do_v commit_v thou_o to_o prison_n at_o which_o reverend_a and_o constant_a judgement_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o prince_n abash_v present_o let_v fall_v his_o sword_n and_o willing_o submit_v himself_o to_o prison_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o tragaecomedie_n report_v burst_v with_o tear_n into_o these_o speech_n happy_a be_o i_o in_o so_o just_a &_o sincere_a a_o judge_n &_o in_o so_o good_a and_o obedient_a a_o son_n which_o gallant_a prince_n succeed_v his_o sather_n in_o the_o government_n so_o much_o esteem_v of_o that_o judge_n as_o when_o he_o depart_v england_n with_o his_o force_n towards_o france_n for_o that_o conquest_n which_o he_o there_o purchase_v he_o commit_v the_o tuition_n and_o government_n of_o his_o whole_a realm_n during_o that_o his_o absence_n to_o he_o the_o history_n be_v true_a though_o common_a and_o yet_o not_o so_o vulgar_a as_o notable_a sedition_n and_o malice_n be_v two_o pestilent_a and_o contagious_a disease_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v in_o the_o beginning_n without_o remission_n yet_o with_o such_o discretion_n handle_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o mind_n very_o loath_a and_o grieve_v to_o punish_v but_o that_o constraint_n and_o the_o common_a cause_n enforce_v it_o howbeit_o somewhat_o must_v always_o be_v do_v for_o example_n sake_n consider_v the_o sentence_n panarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la omnium_fw-la maximus_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la the_o most_o fruit_n and_o profit_n which_o issue_v from_o punishment_n grow_v upon_o example_n there_o be_v great_a danger_n in_o minister_a a_o more_o vehement_a medicine_n then_o either_o the_o nature_n or_o strength_n of_o the_o disease_n or_o disease_a do_v require_v apply_v not_o any_o corrosive_n but_o upon_o extremity_n and_o cause_n otherwise_o remediless_a he_o which_o hatch_v vengeance_n in_o his_o heart_n may_v not_o punish_v hasty_o but_o expect_v a_o fit_a occasion_n for_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n which_o will_v undoubted_o fall_v without_o any_o combustion_n note_n or_o imputation_n of_o revenge_n those_o judge_n therefore_o i_o deem_v well_o worthy_a commendation_n which_o seldom_o use_v severity_n can_v attain_v and_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o terrible_a magistrate_n for_o by_o much_o exercise_n of_o bloody_a justice_n as_o i_o say_v before_o more_o harm_n then_o good_a ensue_v to_o the_o prince_n for_o not_o only_o the_o person_n favourer_n of_o the_o party_n punish_v but_o the_o people_n heart_n in_o general_n will_v storm_v at_o it_o and_o admit_v you_o can_v remove_v some_o of_o the_o first_o which_o stir_v in_o it_o yet_o in_o a_o case_n of_o cruelty_n the_o people_n indignation_n may_v fit_o be_v compare_v to_o wildfire_n which_o be_v once_o kindle_v will_v increase_v and_o burn_v more_o vehement_o if_o therefore_o a_o judge_n extend_v severity_n let_v it_o be_v manifest_v especial_o when_o matter_n of_o blood_n and_o violation_n of_o humane_a charity_n require_v it_o when_o violence_n upon_o impious_a passion_n or_o perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o satisfy_v private_a malice_n be_v exercise_v upon_o person_n which_o no_o man_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n will_v commit_v as_o cicero_n write_v hominem_fw-la naturae_fw-la obedientem_fw-la 3._o homini_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la that_o not_o any_o man_n which_o be_v obedient_a to_o nature_n will_v hurt_v another_o man_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n express_v the_o prudence_n of_o a_o magistrate_n more_o to_o life_n than_o the_o just_a conservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n nothing_o decipher_v his_o cruelty_n more_o than_o slaughter_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n how_o odious_a be_v the_o very_a name_n of_o homicide_n by_o who_o violence_n man_n which_o be_v the_o goodly_a artifice_n of_o nature_n be_v dissolve_v nothing_o therefore_o shall_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n be_v more_o severe_o sift_v nothing_o feel_v
more_o extreme_a punishment_n than_o murderer_n a_o just_a judge_n therefore_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o homicide_n shall_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n hold_v a_o jasper_n stone_n to_o staunch_v the_o blood_n of_o innocent_n &_o in_o the_o leave_v a_o sword_n to_o strike_v bloody_a murderer_n and_o slaughterer_n so_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o more_o forcible_a than_o the_o stone_n lest_o his_o wrath_n conquer_v clemency_n when_o he_o revenge_v blood_n next_o unto_o murder_n be_v that_o ulcerous_a and_o unsatiable_a wolf_n usury_n which_o like_o a_o canker_n consume_v the_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n it_o be_v the_o extreme_a stink_a plague_n of_o any_o commonwealth_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o marcus_n cato_n say_v how_o murder_n and_o usury_n be_v correlative_a which_o leprous_a botch_n for_o i_o can_v give_v it_o a_o term_n bad_a enough_o the_o roman_n punish_v more_o severe_o than_o felony_n and_o sallust_n likewise_o advise_v caesar_n in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n say_v tollendus_fw-la foenerator_fw-la ut_fw-la svas_fw-la cuique_fw-la res_fw-la curemus_fw-la usurer_n must_v be_v banish_v that_o every_o man_n may_v the_o better_o follow_v his_o private_a business_n intimate_v those_o let_n and_o obstacle_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o diverse_a principal_a person_n be_v consume_v and_o eat_v up_o with_o usury_n say_v moreover_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v have_v good_a success_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n sipecuniae_fw-la quae_fw-la maxima_fw-la omnium_fw-la pernicies_fw-la est_fw-la usum_fw-la atque_fw-la dedecus_fw-la dempserit_fw-la if_o he_o will_v so_o practice_v that_o the_o use_n and_o disgrace_n of_o sell_v and_o lend_v of_o money_n ordinanda_fw-la which_o he_o term_v the_o great_a of_o all_o harm_n may_v be_v take_v away_o there_o yet_o remain_v one_o principal_a respect_n and_o consideration_n for_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n which_o special_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o take_v such_o careful_a heed_n and_o circumspection_n as_o may_v be_v that_o all_o man_n and_o person_n young_a and_o old_a of_o all_o trade_n and_o profession_n in_o all_o town_n and_o city_n do_v follow_v with_o diligence_n and_o commendable_a industry_n their_o several_a function_n and_o vocation_n which_o be_v the_o ready_a mean_n both_o to_o magnify_v and_o amplify_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o francis_n patricius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n 8._o reipub_fw-la write_v that_o they_o shall_v otij_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la negotij_fw-la rationem_fw-la exigere_fw-la to_o take_v more_o precise_a account_n of_o idle_a fellow_n then_o of_o labourer_n which_o those_o naked_a gymnosophist_n that_o live_v in_o india_n do_v with_o all_o industry_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o odious_a in_o any_o society_n state_n or_o city_n than_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n for_o the_o gymnosophist_n do_v always_o before_o meat_n examine_v their_o youth_n how_o they_o have_v employ_v that_o part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o only_o permit_v such_o to_o receive_v meat_n who_o exercise_n they_o do_v approve_v thrust_v such_o out_o of_o door_n as_o have_v be_v find_v idle_a or_o loiterer_n that_o they_o may_v seek_v their_o food_n by_o labour_n where_o they_o can_v gain_v it_o hence_o be_v that_o law_n among_o the_o egyptian_n which_o diodorus_n mention_v l●…st_n that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v enjoin_v to_o make_v strict_a account_n unto_o the_o precedent_n of_o every_o province_n how_o they_o bestow_v their_o time_n &_o what_o art_n they_o do_v profess_v each_o man_n particular_a name_n and_o profession_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o book_n so_o that_o if_o any_o be_v find_v to_o give_v up_o a_o false_a account_n of_o his_o labour_n or_o be_v know_v to_o have_v loiter_v out_o his_o time_n he_o receive_v punishment_n of_o death_n and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o dracoes_n bloody_a law_n for_o honest_a exercise_n and_o study_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o reduce_v exorbitate_fw-la &_o prodigal_a affection_n to_o frugality_n for_o slothful_a and_o idle_a person_n as_o valerius_n write_v madge_n be_v oneri_fw-la quam_fw-la honori_fw-la sunt_fw-la reipub_fw-la impose_v more_o burden_n then_o afford_v ornament_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o 2_o idle_a fellow_n ancient_o among_o the_o athenian_n be_v violent_o trail_v into_o the_o market_n place_n to_o receive_v punishment_n as_o grievous_a offender_n the_o like_a inquisition_n be_v among_o the_o sage_a iuridicall_a areopagite_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n express_v by_o antiq_n bless_a paul_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n that_o he_o which_o will_v not_o work_v shall_v not_o eat_v these_o areopagite_n who_o office_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o the_o roman_a censor_n take_v such_o care_n that_o idle_a fellow_n shall_v give_v strict_a account_n of_o their_o time_n and_o profession_n employ_v and_o exercise_v and_o this_o account_n of_o idleness_n be_v so_o 16._o great_a among_o our_o forefather_n of_o former_a age_n pass_v that_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v of_o any_o thing_n more_o shameful_a than_o idleness_n for_o this_o cause_n therefore_o the_o philosopher_n cleanthes_n carry_v water_n to_o get_v he_o bread_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o make_v plantus_fw-la that_o noble_a comedian_n to_o bake_v bread_n furthermore_o sol●…n_o enact_v it_o that_o the_o son_n be_v exempt_v from_o duty_n towards_o his_o father_n if_o he_o by_o the_o father_n mean_n have_v not_o attain_v instruction_n in_o some_o science_n the_o fruit_n or_o token_n rather_o of_o this_o idle_a leprosy_n which_o drown_v or_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v insensate_v the_o member_n of_o any_o commonwealth_n be_v luculent_o describe_v by_o sallust_n in_o these_o word_n dormire_fw-la prias_fw-la quam_fw-la somni_fw-la cupido_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la famem_fw-la non_fw-la sitim_fw-la neque_fw-la frigus_fw-la opperiri_fw-la sed_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la luxu_fw-la anticapere_fw-la haec_fw-la iun●…tutem_fw-la ubi_fw-la familiares_fw-la opes_fw-la catil_n defecerant_fw-la adfacinora_fw-la incendebant_fw-la to_o sleep_v before_o a_o man_n eye_n be_v heavy_a not_o to_o tarry_v till_o he_o be_v hungry_a thirsty_a or_o cold_a but_o to_o prevent_v all_o luxurious_o these_o disorder_a fashion_n when_o their_o own_o private_a wealth_n be_v waste_v incense_a and_o provoke_v youngman_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n wicked_a course_n if_o this_o be_v not_o too_o common_a a_o vice_n in_o our_o commonwealth_n then_o be_v we_o most_o fortunate_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o detestation_n thereof_o sallust_n in_o one_o other_o place_n say_v vbi_fw-la socordiae_fw-la te_fw-la ignaviaeque_fw-la tradider_fw-mi be_v nequidquam_fw-la deos_fw-la implore_v irati_fw-la infestique_fw-la sunt_fw-la it_o be_v in_o vain_a that_o slothful_a and_o idle_a person_n invoke_v the_o god_n for_o they_o will_v be_v wrathful_a and_o punish_v they_o wherefore_o all_o such_o vagrant_a and_o idle_a person_n as_o 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it_o fit_a that_o fur_n any_o idle_a fellow_n shall_v live_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n labour_n unless_o their_o labour_n be_v employ_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o even_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n in_o little_a bee_n teach_v we_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o drone_n or_o idle_a bee_n that_o bring_v in_o no_o honey_n either_o to_o eat_v out_o of_o their_o labour_n or_o to_o live_v within_o their_o wax_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o more_o observation_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o judge_n desire_v they_o that_o read_v this_o not_o to_o impute_v my_o pain_n to_o arrogancy_n in_o deal_v with_o study_n beyond_o my_o weak_a element_n neither_o to_o any_o other_o want_v which_o be_v manifold_a in_o it_o consider_v that_o i_o have_v with_o cheerfulness_n do_v my_o best_a for_o the_o young_a reader_n benefit_n the_o noble_a judge_n and_o lawyer_n which_o have_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o common-lawe_n have_v take_v great_a 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their_o assure_a succour_n but_o the_o special_a assurance_n be_v ground_v in_o the_o general_n person_n who_o may_v by_o prudent_a direction_n so_o fashion_n out_o his_o estate_n that_o he_o prevent_v his_o enemy_n of_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n tend_v to_o his_o prejudice_n who_o principal_a happiness_n be_v to_o force_v they_o into_o such_o a_o difficult_a strait_n as_o without_o his_o clemency_n no_o relief_n may_v seem_v to_o remain_v unto_o they_o he_o shall_v also_o concern_v auxiliaries_n and_o power_n of_o conf●…derates_n repose_v sure_a trust_n in_o succour_n of_o they_o that_o reciprocal_o stand_v in_o most_o need_n of_o his_o help_n or_o of_o he_o that_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o private_a profit_n or_o detriment_n be_v interest_v in_o depth_n of_o the_o cause_n not_o build_v in_o any_o case_n upon_o those_o who_o he_o have_v benefitted_a lest_o he_o remediles_o exclaim_v against_o ingratitude_n by_o the_o example_n of_o demetrius_n poliorcetes_n who_o have_v be_v a_o 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depend_v thereupon_o little_a hope_n will_v remain_v of_o keep_v league_n or_o friendship_n with_o most_o prince_n or_o opposite_a commander_n in_o war_n but_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o any_o prince_n shall_v partake_v with_o the_o force_n of_o some_o more_o puissant_a than_o himself_o as_o his_o friend_n assistant_n let_v he_o assure_o persuade_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v either_o because_o he_o find_v by_o reason_n good_a and_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o his_o help_n can_v restore_v he_o or_o else_o because_o he_o likewise_o hate_v those_o party_n against_o which_o he_o join_v in_o arm_n so_o much_o as_o can_v be_v with_o any_o mean_n pacefy_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o upon_o due_a deliberation_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n first_o have_v the_o general_n with_o huge_a force_n and_o in_o short_a tim●…_n shall_v do_v his_o design_n for_o they_o come_v with_o multitude_n of_o man_n to_o the_o field_n present_o decide_v the_o cause_n with_o their_o sword_n to_o the_o conquer_v they_o grant_v condition_n of_o peace_n and_o law_n or_o deduct_v colony_n of_o soldier_n for_o tuition_n of_o their_o purchase_n so_o that_o in_o short_a time_n they_o finish_v their_o war_n and_o without_o any_o great_a expense_n of_o treasure_n for_o the_o roman_n will_v not_o trifle_v or_o waste_v away_o the_o time_n of_o their_o business_n in_o idle_a or_o unnecessary_a parlance_n and_o yet_o so_o true_o noble_a that_o they_o more_o respect_v the_o name_n of_o conquest_n than_o the_o covetous_a nature_n of_o condition_n offer_v will_v immediate_o when_o the_o field_n be_v win_v out_o of_o their_o native_a heroical_a custom_n and_o inclination_n grant_v unto_o the_o vanquish_a all_o favourable_a liberty_n decla●…ing_v more_o than_o matchable_a magnificence_n in_o that_o according_a to_o that_o say_n in_o sallust_n against_o catiline_n vict_v be_v nihil_fw-la praeter_fw-la iniuriae_fw-la licentiam_fw-la eripiebant_fw-la romani_fw-la the_o roman_n take_v nothing_o from_o they_o who_o they_o subdue_v but_o a_o licence_n or_o power_n to_o do_v they_o harm_n if_o any_o spoil_n be_v get_v they_o they_o bring_v into_o the_o public_a treasury_n for_o maintain_v of_o the_o soldier_n and_o case_a of_o the_o people_n tribute_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v enrich_v and_o better_v by_o their_o war_n neither_o be_v it_o permit_v that_o any_o consul_n albeit_o he_o have_v in_o sundry_a noble_a battle_n and_o victory_n amplify_v the_o empire_n shall_v pass_v in_o pomp_n and_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n unless_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o into_o the_o common_a treasury_n infinite_a spoil_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n also_o how_o soldier_n ought_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o battle_n and_o to_o demean_v themselves_o by_o direction_n of_o their_o captain_n be_v speak_v of_o sufficient_o before_o only_o this_o must_v be_v narrow_o respect_v which_o be_v most_o forcible_a to_o the_o stir_v up_o or_o cool_v of_o their_o maruall_a courage_n in_o fight_n or_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o charge_n that_o sudden_a speech_n and_o report_n be_v disperse_v with_o wariness_n and_o ready_a circumspection_n through_o the_o battle_n as_o quinctius_n the_o consul_n use_v in_o his_o battle_n against_o the_o volscian_n for_o he_o find_v his_o soldier_n incline_v in_o the_o vaward_n cry_v unto_o they_o amain_o why_o turn_v you_o face_n in_o the_o front_n my_o good_a soldier_n consider_v that_o they_o which_o fight_v in_o the_o rear_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n remember_v my_o good_a fellow_n your_o honour_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o as_o you_o know_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o your_o enemy_n from_o whence_o you_o must_v eager_o win_v it_o with_o your_o weapon_n this_o sudden_a speech_n of_o his_o do_v add_v such_o courage_n to_o they_o that_o with_o a_o valiant_a resolution_n unite_n and_o knit_v up_o all_o their_o force_n together_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o the_o field_n in_o the_o city_n perugia_n there_o be_v a_o faction_n betwixt_o the_o family_n of_o the_o oddi_n ly●…_n and_o baglioni_n in_o opposition_n mortal_o divide_v but_o the_o oadi_n being_n more_o weak_a be_v banish_v by_o that_o state_n howbeit_o in_o the_o nighttime_n by_o mean_n of_o certain_a their_o friend_n within_o the_o town_n they_o get_v entrance_n privy_o purpose_v with_o their_o force_n to_o possess_v the_o market_n place_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v one_o to_o go_v before_o they_o with_o a_o great_a mallet_n of_o iron_n to_o break_v the_o lock_n of_o those_o chain_n which_o barricado_v the_o street_n in_o every_o place_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o their_o horse_n as_o they_o shall_v pass_v they_o therefore_o have_v march_v unto_o the_o last_o chain_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o possess_v the_o place_n where_o they_o purpose_v to_o make_v a_o parado_n fit_v themselves_o for_o that_o exploit_n in_o hand_n the_o soldier_n press_v so_o far_o and_o fast_o upon_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v break_v the_o chain_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o call_v for_o 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blood_n moreover_o this_o aught_o special_o to_o be_v note_v in_o fight_n that_o he_o which_o can_v patient_o sustain_v the_o first_o charge_n and_o yield_v with_o calm_a temper_n to_o the_o rage_n of_o his_o enemy_n though_o they_o betwise_o in_o number_n so_o many_o may_v spend_v all_o their_o force_n by_o wary_a linger_a and_o catch_v of_o occasion_n wy_o watch_v for_o he_o shall_v also_o which_o command_v they_o give_v good_a respect_n in_o his_o fight_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n wind_n and_o sun_n and_o with_o fresh_a handful_n for_o his_o better_a second_v and_o relief_n march_v gallant_o forward_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v speak_v what_o encouragement_n it_o add_v to_o the_o soldier_n faint_a and_o weary_a with_o blood_n and_o conflict_n when_o he_o see_v new_a succour_n fresh_o charge_v and_o participate_v of_o their_o travel_n with_o martial_a alacrity_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o small_a terror_n to_o
their_o own_o life_n be_v not_o possess_v of_o that_o hardness_n of_o true_a mettle_n which_o shall_v oppress_v such_o brutish_a turpitude_n and_o disgrace_n horace_n the_o poet_n excellent_o counsel_v in_o this_o case_n rebus_fw-la angustis_fw-la animosus_fw-la atque_fw-la fortis_fw-la appare_fw-la sapientèr_fw-la idem_fw-la contrahes_fw-la vento_fw-la nimium_fw-la secundo_fw-la turgida_fw-la vela_fw-la let_v courage_n and_o true_a strength_n appear_v in_o trouble_n if_o in_o thy_o ship_n stern_a a_o stiff_a gale_n blow_v prosperous_o skanten_a thy_o sail_n herein_o prudence_n be_v fit_o join_v with_o courage_n restrain_v man_n from_o inconsiderate_a attempt_n least_o like_a beast_n they_o seem_v to_o build_v more_o upon_o a_o violent_a affection_n of_o mind_n by_o profuse_a adventure_n of_o their_o body_n then_o accord_v with_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o fortitude_n in_o man_n as_o aristotle_n define_v depend_v upon_o fortune_n when_o people_n nichom_n become_v fearless_a through_o want_n of_o a_o due_a foresight_n and_o precaution_n of_o peril_n which_o sort_n of_o person_n be_v ignorant_o valiant_a some_o there_o be_v which_o arm_v in_o the_o strength_n and_o goodness_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o conscience_n do_v show_v good_a valour_n certain_a which_o hearten_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o fortitude_n by_o their_o skill_n and_o use_v in_o ready_a practice_n of_o weapon_n other_o embolden_v unto_o valorous_a exploit_n in_o hope_n of_o victory_n by_o their_o natural_a strength_n and_o artificial_a agility_n many_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o often_o adventure_n and_o escape_n be_v harden_v but_o very_o valour_n be_v see_v in_o scornful_a contempt_n of_o inevitable_a death_n and_o in_o the_o cheerful_a embracement_n of_o hazard_n and_o dangerous_a adventure_n without_o any_o fear_n in_o all_o honourable_a cause_n sure_o ground_v and_o preconsult_v stoutness_n and_o magnanimity_n which_o undertake_v and_o endure_v all_o difficulty_n with_o patience_n and_o persevetance_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o essence_n thereof_o be_v incorporate_a to_o fortitude_n stoutness_n be_v a_o steadfast_a confidence_n of_o mind_n arm_v with_o assure_a trust_n and_o hope_n in_o great_a and_o honourable_a action_n audaciousnes_n contrary_v it_o without_o consideration_n judgement_n and_o respect_n of_o honesty_n violent_o and_o rash_o precipitate_v itself_o into_o peril_n whereas_o stoutness_n attempt_v with_o reason_n wary_a respect_n great_a boldness_n and_o moderation_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v inseperate_o fasten_v unto_o virtue_n noble_o work_v in_o the_o turbulent_a sea_n of_o danger_n pusillanimity_n which_o be_v a_o base_a dejection_n or_o rather_o desperation_n of_o the_o mind_n oppose_v it_o yet_o common_o pursue_v temeritie_n by_o the_o example_n of_o philip_n late_a king_n of_o spain_n which_o among_o other_o his_o unaduised_a attempt_n wherein_o the_o salt_n of_o wary_a premeditation_n be_v forget_v luculent_o to_o god_n unspeakable_a glory_n do_v appear_v in_o his_o military_a business_n undertake_v against_o this_o nation_n as_o i_o touch_v before_o immature_o levy_v arm_n not_o be_v sound_o resolve_v how_o that_o action_n of_o such_o difficult_a and_o weighty_a consequence_n shall_v be_v manage_v or_o finish_v whole_o lean_v upon_o the_o fickle_a wheel_n of_o fortune_n immeasurable_o mount_v in_o the_o pomp_n of_o his_o victory_n have_v in_o other_o place_n before_o and_o only_o through_o want_n of_o knowledge_n how_o to_o guide_v the_o gorgeous_a bridle_n of_o his_o prosperous_a triumph_n but_o when_o the_o certain_a success_n of_o his_o shatter_a fleet_n which_o inward_o dance_v before_o threaten_v the_o britain_n sea_n and_o shore_n in_o foolish_a confidence_n of_o undoubted_a conquest_n have_v like_o a_o musket_n shaft_n peiree_v through_o his_o credulous_a ear_n to_o his_o tremble_a heart_n and_o late_a ambitious_a liver_n where_o it_o be_v deep_o fix_v then_o as_o a_o weak_a and_o sraile_a woman_n impatient_o throw_v from_o he_o all_o royal_a and_o princely_a thought_n and_o courage_n passionate_o do_v he_o tear_v off_o his_o own_o beard_n beat_v his_o forehead_n and_o breast_n impatient_o torture_v himself_o with_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n in_o public_a and_o private_a upon_o which_o his_o disperation_n wax_v fearless_a of_o any_o token_n or_o care_n in_o himself_o to_o conserve_v his_o own_o realm_n which_o have_v so_o fould_o miss_v in_o seek_v to_o master_n we_o make_v such_o appearance_n of_o his_o baseness_n and_o viletie_n play_v the_o lowly_a part_n of_o a_o weak_a and_o feeble_a woman_n which_o he_o provide_v for_o our_o divine_a sovereign_a lady_n that_o wise_a man_n do_v very_o judicious_o consider_v upon_o it_o by_o certain_a circumstance_n how_o queen_n elizabeth_n may_v in_o the_o terror_n of_o that_o overthrow_n which_o thunder_v in_o spain_n among_o the_o castillian_a courage_n have_v easy_o with_o a_o small_a power_n subject_v that_o nation_n thereupon_o magnanimity_n be_v the_o greatness_n of_o a_o mind_n invincible_a and_o mighty_a the_o noble_a strength_n and_o steadfastness_n in_o execution_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n do_v support_v and_o corroborate_v stoutness_n know_v therefore_o that_o heart_n to_o be_v noble_a and_o most_o honourable_a in_o quest_n of_o all_o virtue_n which_o be_v open_a simple_a without_o hypocrisy_n grave_n modest_a repress_v pride_n mere_o great_a forgetful_a of_o injury_n do_v to_o itself_o gentle_a aim_v at_o eternity_n contemn_v terrestrial_a benefit_n ready_a to_o give_v then_o to_o receive_v more_o studious_a of_o just_a praise_n then_o profit_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o nobility_n contemn_v that_o greatness_n which_o the_o profane_a vulgar_a admire_v so_o much_o converse_v in_o the_o restraint_n of_o all_o perturbation_n in_o victorious_a resistance_n of_o all_o ambition_n avarice_n and_o fleshly_a desire_n that_o it_o may_v with_o more_o constancy_n resist_v other_o calamity_n this_o be_v see_v in_o both_o 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foul_a abjection_n and_o beastly_a downfall_n of_o mind_n eschew_v labour_n and_o neglect_v matter_n of_o most_o moment_n in_o fear_n of_o some_o grief_n and_o care_n which_o accompain_v it_o be_v altogether_o sop_v and_o steep_v in_o sluggishness_n such_o brutish_a people_n faint_a and_o languish_v in_o the_o quest_n of_o honourable_a and_o important_a affair_n as_o sardanapalus_n and_o heliog_n abalus_fw-la do_v unto_o these_o already_o mention_v add_v a_o desire_n of_o good_a fame_n opposite_a to_o which_o be_v ambition_n and_o neglect_v of_o honest_a report_n of_o impudency_n but_o a_o moderate_a desire_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v place_v betwixt_o ambition_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o dignity_n mere_o proceed_v from_o a_o mind_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o reward_n of_o her_o virtue_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n laudable_a and_o ambitious_a if_o i_o dare_v make_v a_o maxim_n positive_o of_o that_o which_o aristotle_n hold_v ambiguous_o for_o a_o paradox_n but_o to_o conclude_v 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wound_n inflict_v in_o fight_n teach_v a_o general_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o soldier_n how_o to_o strengthen_v exercise_n and_o encourage_v themselves_o in_o all_o commendable_a hardness_n &_o difficulty_n as_o noble_a
geometry_n the_o first_o intreat_v of_o discreet_a number_n and_o quantity_n very_o behooveful_a for_o a_o captain_n and_o so_o requisite_a as_o no_o merchant_n or_o treasurer_n of_o prince_n can_v in_o their_o place_n have_v more_o use_n of_o supputation_n than_o this_o require_v in_o a_o martial_a leader_n it_o be_v that_o art_n which_o pythagoras_n more_o than_o all_o other_o philosopher_n wonder_v at_o so_o much_o place_v it_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o mighty_a god_n when_o he_o fit_v himself_o first_o to_o the_o structure_n of_o those_o miraculous_a and_o incomprehensible_a work_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n he_o do_v very_o believe_v and_o confirm_v man_n in_o that_o his_o opinion_n how_o all_o creature_n be_v make_v of_o number_n show_v many_o strange_a thing_n by_o mystical_a and_o hide_a art_n which_o consist_v upon_o the_o accrescence_n and_o decrescence_n of_o number_n our_o father_n thought_n that_o only_a man_n all_o other_o creature_n except_v be_v capable_a of_o number_n for_o that_o he_o be_v wise_a of_o all_o this_o art_n consist_v in_o conference_n of_o parity_n with_o imparity_n in_o even_o and_o odd_a the_o number_n either_o equal_a or_o unequal_a together_o or_o equal_a by_o separation_n also_o superfluous_a deminish_v and_o perfect_a and_o so_o much_o lest_o i_o be_v too_o tedious_a serve_v for_o the_o most_o present_a and_o perfect_a instruction_n of_o battle_n by_o addition_n substraction_n and_o diminution_n of_o soldier_n for_o several_a form_n how_o many_o draw_v out_o of_o thus_o many_o rank●…s_n in_o file_n of_o a_o square_a battle_n of_o 2000_o will_n by_o proportion_n fashion_v a_o crescent_a how_o many_o superadded_a to_o that_o battle_n again_o will_v make_v a_o cilind_a every_o battle_n answer_v to_o the_o most_o advantage_n against_o his_o enemy_n battle_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v skilful_o form_v and_o instruct_v upon_o the_o sudden_a for_o all_o advantage_n but_o hereof_o i_o speak_v somewhat_o in_o my_o second_o book_n refer_v myself_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o livy_n caesar_n thucydides_n polybius_n plutarch_n euclides_n vegetius_n frontinus_n with_o such_o other_o as_o learned_o can_v explain_v and_o discourse_v of_o these_o with_o sound_a judgement_n and_o better_a experience_n more_o at_o large_a geometry_n likewise_o order_v and_o proportion_v form_n body_n and_o their_o dimension_n by_o discreet_a line_n out_o of_o line_n the_o superficies_n or_o outward_a face_n and_o from_o they_o these_o body_n which_o be_v call_v cube_n this_o art_n by_o measure_v of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n leave_v nothing_o unsearched_a which_o humane_a reason_n can_v apprehend_v in_o that_o faculty_n to_o this_o art_n be_v refer_v all_o linearie_a demonstration_n the_o coherence_n or_o knit_v together_o of_o element_n whether_o triangule_a quadrangule_a multangule_a or_o aspire_v in_o piramidicall_a fashion_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v reverence_n as_o divine_a idol_n the_o form_n of_o cube_n and_o circle_n in_o their_o superstitious_a ceremony_n perform_v to_o those_o profane_a god_n osiris_n and_o isis._n moreover_o plato_n cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o gate_n of_o that_o academy_n where_o he_o profess_v that_o no_o man_n ignorant_a of_o geometry_n shall_v enter_v therein_o and_o in_o all_o the_o best_a and_o ancient_a school_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n the_o noble_a sort_n of_o youth_n and_o child_n after_o their_o first_o milk_n wear_v studious_o teach_v in_o the_o science_n of_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n by_o which_o the_o learned_a father_n of_o former_a age_n do_v illustrate_v and_o give_v light_a to_o all_o most_o difficult_a obscurity_n and_o hide_a reason_n of_o cause_n for_o by_o consider_v how_o this_o art_n do_v from_o a_o point_n or_o centre_n be_v indivisible_a extend_v and_o draw_v forth_o line_n circumferent_a bow_v iacent_fw-la perpendicule_a oblique_a and_o equal_a in_o angle_n narrow_a large_a 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whether_o war_n may_v be_v call_v a_o art_n for_o it_o equal_v such_o member_n as_o be_v like_a in_o proportion_n &_o harmonious_a consent_n with_o member_n unlike_a make_v a_o concord_n out_o of_o discord_n but_o least_o i_o search_v too_o fair_a into_o the_o conceal_a treasure_n of_o hide_a philosophy_n wherein_o i_o may_v either_o unhappily_a show_n some_o token_n of_o arrogancy_n or_o rather_o of_o hierogliphicall_a mystery_n and_o other_o rare_a apprehension_n of_o sage_a philosopher_n exceed_v the_o precinct_n of_o my_o weak_a reason_n &_o capacity_n wrong_v some_o science_n of_o which_o i_o can_v skill_v here_o will_v i_o set_v up_o my_o rest_n under_o pardon_n only_o this_o which_o many_o wise_a and_o will_n experience_a soldier_n and_o other_o of_o sound_a wisdom_n approve_v it_o shall_v be_v require_v in_o a_o general_n to_o be_v so_o studious_a in_o these_o profession_n that_o by_o much_o practice_n and_o pain_n he_o may_v devise_v new_a form_n of_o embattail_v fight_a eskairmouch_v strange_a kind_n of_o curious_a retire_n and_o unexpected_a mean_n of_o distress_v his_o enemy_n by_o noble_a stratagem_n new_o stamp_v &_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o and_o albeit_o according_a to_o clitarchus_n audaciousness_n be_v a_o excess_n beyond_o the_o measure_n of_o humane_a strength_n and_o reason_n yet_o he_o which_o prudent_o respect_v his_o own_o end_n will_v upon_o honourable_a ground_n voluntary_o pursue_v peril_n as_o i_o say_v before_o if_o therefore_o the_o general_n will_v have_v his_o soldier_n ambitious_a of_o honour_n and_o victory_n he_o must_v work_v out_o their_o resolution_n and_o with_o virtuous_a example_n in_o himself_o apparent_a encourage_v their_o action_n for_o if_o he_o will_v industrious_o consider_v and_o declare_v his_o true_a force_n which_o be_v in_o most_o high_a reputation_n fix_v he_o shall_v find_v it_o very_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o infuse_v power_n sufficient_a to_o his_o soldier_n for_o performance_n of_o any_o reasonable_a action_n in_o their_o charge_n work_v first_o confidence_n in_o they_o which_o only_o proceed_v from_o good_a military_a discipline_n let_v he_o therefore_o with_o great_a grace_n and_o wisdom_n endeavour_n to_o make_v his_o name_n and_o honour_n reverend_a and_o precious_a throughout_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o he_o shall_v purchase_v as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o mingle_v of_o charity_n with_o discipline_n as_o in_o take_v care_n that_o he_o surbate_n not_o his_o footman_n with_o long_a and_o grievous_a hard_a march_n forsomuch_o as_o warrior_n of_o best_a judgement_n and_o experience_n have_v always_o esteem_v they_o more_o serviceable_a than_o the_o horse_n which_o have_v be_v find_v aswell_o among_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n as_o in_o we_o of_o these_o late_a time_n in_o christendom_n for_o upon_o urgent_a cause_n it_o may_v be_v that_o by_o fast_a troop_n and_o march_n or_o with_o long_a fight_n and_o escairmouch_v they_o may_v become_v weary_a whereupon_o it_o will_v be_v most_o convenient_a to_o relieve_v they_o with_o the_o horse_n of_o those_o cavalier_n that_o ride_v the_o while_o they_o for_o their_o more_o ease_n in_o contrary_a refresh_v themselves_o with_o march_v on_o foot_n in_o their_o place_n interchangeable_o as_o the_o roman_n add_v lacum_fw-la regi●…lum_fw-la do_v in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o latin_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n attain_a victory_n for_o the_o footman_n be_v apt_a and_o ready_a for_o any_o straitor_n sinuous_a place_n into_o which_o their_o horse_n can_v have_v passage_n they_o can_v also_o stretch_v forth_o and_o straiten_v their_o rank_n which_o upon_o a_o necessity_n they_o can_v break_v again_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o form_n and_o order_n forth_o with_o as_o place_n and_o space_n shall_v serve_v they_o whereas_o horseman_n be_v once_o break_v remain_v long_o confuse_v and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o comparison_n of_o man_n valiant_a and_o well_o discipline_v with_o weak_a and_o faint_a heart_a soldier_n so_o likewise_o fareth●…_n among_o horse_n some_o full_a of_o stomach_n
and_o robe_n of_o justice_n revenge_v private_a wrong_n even_o as_o dissension_n among_o captain_n further_a the_o stratagem_n of_o their_o enemy_n so_o do_v the_o disunion_n of_o counsellor_n help_v they_o against_o who_o their_o counsel_n be_v bend_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o sovereign_a medicine_n by_o diverse_a use_v and_o most_o prevail_v against_o the_o pestilence_n of_o dissension_n and_o envy_n by_o good_a experiment_n and_o knowledge_n have_v be_v humanity_n and_o affability_n justice_n and_o goodness_n be_v no_o little_a estimation_n in_o a_o counsellor_n when_o his_o saying_n sooth_o confound_v with_o integrity_n virtue_n and_o verity_n here_o and_o there_o in_o mouth_n and_o heart_n all_o one_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n plain_a reprehend_v fault_n in_o other_o with_o all_o mildness_n and_o benignity_n his_o action_n be_v thorough_o season_v with_o benevolence_n and_o courtesy_n he_o will_v not_o withhold_v his_o good_a counsel_n from_o any_o man_n a_o patron_n towards_o 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