due_a to_o you_o for_o your_o sin_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o be_v for_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n but_o some_o may_v here_o object_n and_o say_v the_o righteousness_n be_v christ_n and_o how_o can_v a_o man_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o another_o i_o answer_v as_o sin_n be_v we_o by_o propagation_n so_o righteousness_n be_v we_o by_o imputatiou_n and_o as_o adam_n derive_v sin_n by_o nature_n to_o our_o condemnation_n so_o christ_n bring_v life_n by_o his_o obedience_n to_o our_o justification_n so_o if_o many_o be_v make_v sinner_n by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o one_o man_n then_o how_o much_o more_o shall_v many_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o man_n especial_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o christ_n be_v far_o more_o divine_a than_o the_o nature_n of_o adam_n and_o thou_o fore_o more_o powerful_a in_o ability_n to_o work_v this_o effect_n to_o justify_v we_o than_o adam_n be_v to_o condemn_v we_o and_o in_o 1_o joh._n 5.11_o 12._o that_o eternal_a life_n which_o god_n give_v we_o that_o be_v that_o righteousness_n whereby_o he_o bring_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n be_v in_o his_o son_n and_o this_o the_o apostle_n do_v most_o excellent_o show_v unto_o we_o when_o he_o say_v that_o god_n make_v christ_n to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o and_o as_o in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v 2_o cor._n 5.20_o for_o as_o our_o sin_n be_v make_v the_o sin_n of_o christ_n not_o by_o alteration_n of_o they_o inhesive_o into_o his_o own_o person_n but_o by_o assumption_n of_o they_o imputative_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o they_o as_o full_o and_o as_o true_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o own_o inherent_a sin_n even_o so_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o true_o make_v we_o by_o imputation_n as_o if_o we_o have_v most_o perfect_o fullfil_v the_o law_n by_o our_o own_o actual_a operation_n and_o therefore_o justification_n be_v a_o gracious_a and_o judicial_a action_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o judge_v the_o elect_a be_v in_o themselves_o liable_a to_o the_o accusation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v just_a and_o righteous_a by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o his_o justice_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o glorious_a power_n and_o the_o eternal_a salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n now_o for_o the_o canse_v of_o justification_n they_o be_v especial_o first_o efficient_a second_o material_a three_o formal_a fourthly_a final_a and_o each_o one_o of_o these_o must_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o active_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o justify_v we_o second_o passive_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n that_o be_v justify_v first_o the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o this_o our_o justification_n active_o consider_v be_v god_n free_o purpose_v to_o send_v his_o son_n to_o be_v make_v man_n to_o work_v righteousness_n for_o man_n 1_o pet._n 1.10_o gal_n 4_o 4._o then_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n send_v his_o son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n then_o reveal_v his_o son_n to_o we_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o persuade_v we_o to_o believe_v the_o same_o and_o to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o his_o bless_a spirit_n and_o then_o account_v to_o we_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o son_n for_o our_o righteousness_n to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o beginning_n the_o middle_a the_o end_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o say_v isay_n 43.25_o ay_o even_o i_o be_o he_o that_o blot_v out_o thy_o transgression_n for_o my_o own_o sake_n and_o will_v not_o remember_v thy_o sin_n and_o the_o apostle_n plain_o say_v rom._n 8.33_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justifi_v and_o the_o very_a scribe_n that_o reject_v christ_n most_o impious_o profess_v this_o most_o true_o that_o none_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n only_o and_o so_o gregory_n say_v it_o be_v meet_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o giver_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n gregory_n in_o psal_n penitent_n pithy_o say_v it_o be_v his_o office_n to_o absolve_v the_o guilty_a by_o who_o justice_n he_o be_v make_v guilty_a again_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n that_o move_v god_n to_o do_v all_o this_o for_o man_n we_o find_v to_o be_v two_o fold_n first_o internal_a second_o eternal_a the_o first_o be_v the_o mere_a grace_n and_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n and_o that_o because_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_a unto_o man_n because_o we_o can_v ascribe_v none_o other_o cause_n of_o god_n will_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o only_o this_o quia_fw-la voluit_fw-la because_o it_o please_v he_o and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n attribute_v our_o redemption_n to_o the_o riches_n of_o hâ—â—_n grace_n 1._o eph._n 6_o 7._o rom._n 3.24_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o 3._o tit._n 4._o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o kindness_n and_o love_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n towards_o man_n appear_v not_o by_o work_n of_o righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v do_v but_o according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o he_o shed_v in_o we_o abundant_o through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n whereby_o you_o see_v the_o apostle_n make_v the_o kindness_n and_o love_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o first_o efficient_a principal_a cause_n or_o motive_n that_o move_v god_n to_o send_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o save_v we_o and_o st._n aug._n in_o psal_n 30._o idoe_v the_o nat_n &_o great_a say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ineffable_a grace_n of_o god_n that_o a_o man_n guilty_a of_o sin_n shall_v be_v justify_v from_o sin_n and_o especial_o against_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n that_o magnify_v nature_n to_o vilify_v and_o almost_o to_o nullify_v grace_n he_o say_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n whereby_o infant_n and_o man_n of_o year_n be_v save_v be_v not_o procure_v by_o desert_n but_o tender_v free_o without_o merit_n and_o so_o anselmus_fw-la in_o rom._n 12._o say_v that_o because_o all_o man_n be_v shut_v up_o under_o sin_n the_o salvation_n of_o man_n come_v not_o in_o the_o merit_n of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o second_o be_v christ_n god_n and_o man_n which_o purchase_v by_o his_o merit_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n because_o the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v laidupon_o he_o that_o we_o by_o his_o stripe_n may_v be_v heal_v isay_n 55.5_o second_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n active_o consider_v be_v jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o benefit_n we_o have_v by_o christ_n be_v especial_o two_o first_o redemption_n second_o propitiation_n first_o redemption_n be_v a_o word_n borrow_v from_o the_o use_n of_o war_n and_o it_o signify_v freedom_n from_o captivity_n and_o thus_o christ_n be_v our_o deliverance_n first_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n because_o he_o be_v our_o reconciliation_n unto_o god_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n rom._n 3.25_o second_o from_o the_o tyranny_n and_o dominion_n of_o sin_n because_o that_o obey_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o form_n of_o doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v we_o that_o be_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n we_o be_v make_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o be_v become_v the_o servant_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v our_o righteousness_n rom._n 6_o 18_o three_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v against_o justice_n that_o the_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v when_o the_o sin_n be_v pardon_v for_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o punishment_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o sublata_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o cause_n be_v deface_v the_o effect_n must_v be_v abolish_v object_n but_o against_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n be_v pardon_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v continual_o afflict_v and_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v psal_n 73.13_o chastise_a every_o morning_n and_o therefore_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o albeit_o he_o forgive_v the_o guilt_n of_o their_o sin_n yet_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v psal_n 99.8_o he_o punish_v their_o invention_n sol._n i_o answer_v that_o the_o misery_n of_o man_n before_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o affliction_n of_o the_o saint_n after_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v penalty_n from_o god_n anger_n but_o exercise_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o argument_n of_o his_o love_n for_o as_o many_o as_o i_o love_v i_o rebuke_v and_o chasten_v rev._n 3.19_o heb._n 12.6_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o for_o a_o double_a end_n first_o principal_o for_o our_o salvation_n that_o we_o may_v
not_o be_v condemn_v with_o the_o world_n 1_o cor._n 11.32_o second_o subordinate_o for_o our_o sanctification_n that_o we_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o holiness_n heb._n 12.10_o second_o propitiation_n be_v a_o reconcile_n we_o to_o god_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v typify_v by_o the_o mercy-seat_n exodus_fw-la chap._n 30._o for_o first_o as_o god_n give_v his_o oracle_n unto_o the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o mercy_n seat_n so_o he_o do_v reveal_v his_o will_n unto_o we_o by_o jesus_n christ_n john_n 1.17_o second_o as_o god_n be_v say_v to_o dwell_v between_o the_o cherubim_n which_o cover_v the_o mercy-seat_n so_o in_o christ_n the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n dwell_v bodily_a coloss_n 2.9_o and_o three_o as_o god_n be_v make_v propitious_a and_o favourable_a to_o his_o people_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o bless_v they_o by_o the_o blood_n which_o the_o high_a priest_n sprinkle_v before_o the_o mercy_n seat_n so_o be_v god_n pacify_v and_o reconcile_v unto_o we_o and_o procure_v to_o enrich_v we_o with_o spiritual_a blessing_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n col._n 1.18_o again_o the_o ground_n of_o those_o benefit_n or_o meritorious_a cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a obedience_n which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n perform_v unto_o his_o father_n for_o our_o sake_n and_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o active_o second_o passive_o first_o the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a performance_n of_o god_n law_n even_o to_o the_o utmost_a tittle_n thereof_o touch_v which_o we_o must_v consider_v first_o that_o although_o christ_n as_o man_n fulfil_v the_o law_n for_o himself_o that_o in_o both_o nature_n he_o may_v be_v a_o holy_a highpriest_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o god_n yet_o as_o mediator_n as_o god_n and_o man_n he_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o do_v full_o and_o perfect_o execute_v the_o same_o for_o we_o for_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o our_o redemption_n by_o that_o ransom_n which_o he_o pay_v for_o our_o sin_n but_o he_o be_v also_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o salvation_n unto_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v and_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n that_o prove_v the_o necessity_n hereof_o to_o be_v perform_v for_o we_o first_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n that_o will_v not_o justify_v the_o wicked_a pro_fw-la 17_o 15._o exod._n 20.5_o but_o such_o as_o be_v just_a and_o righteous_a either_o by_o a_o proper_a or_o impute_a rigteousnesse_n second_o the_o office_n of_o a_o mediator_n that_o be_v to_o undergo_v for_o we_o whatsoever_o be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o be_v do_v three_o our_o recuperation_n or_o recovery_n of_o happiness_n which_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v without_o perfect_a righteousness_n because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n free_v we_o from_o eternal_a death_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n bring_v we_o to_o everlasting_a life_n and_o therefore_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v for_o we_o not_o only_a auferre_fw-la peccata_fw-la to_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n by_o his_o voluntary_a suffer_v the_o most_o bitter_a death_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o afferre_fw-la justitia_fw-la to_o bring_v righteousness_n to_o we_o by_o his_o plenary_a obedience_n to_o the_o most_o holy_a law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o those_o scripture_n that_o do_v ascribe_v our_o whole_a salvation_n unto_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v exclusive_o or_o deny_v the_o active_a obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o but_o synechdochical_o for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o whole_a obedience_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o we_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o major_a and_o melior_fw-la part_n of_o all_o orthodox_n divine_v and_o most_o of_o the_o father_n second_o the_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v all_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n both_o in_o life_n and_o death_n for_o our_o sin_n because_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v never_o be_v free_v from_o death_n without_o a_o just_a punishment_n lay_v upon_o ourselves_o or_o upon_o some_o other_o for_o we_o and_o therefore_o the_o prophet_n isay_n prophesy_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v break_v for_o our_o transgression_n and_o bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n esay_n 5.35_o and_o daniel_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himsef_n dan._n 9.26_o and_o st._n peter_n say_v he_o do_v bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o cross_n 1_o pet._n 2.24_o and_o st._n john_n say_v rev._n 15._o that_o he_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o obedience_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o sufficient_a merit_n to_o satisfy_v for_o all_o sin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v obey_v for_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n of_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o godhead_n make_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v of_o unvaluable_a value_n act_v 20.28_o three_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n active_o consider_v be_v the_o free_a imputation_n of_o christ_n actual_a righteousness_n whereby_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n obedience_n be_v apply_v unto_o all_o believer_n that_o be_v the_o account_v of_o we_o as_o just_a and_o righteous_a for_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o obedience_n which_o christ_n have_v effect_v for_o we_o for_o as_o we_o apply_v unto_o ourselves_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v the_o same_o our_o own_o by_o faith_n and_o acceptation_n so_o god_n himself_o appli_v it_o unto_o we_o by_o imputation_n and_o accept_v we_o for_o righteous_a for_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v a_o work_n of_o grace_n not_o of_o nature_n a_o communicate_v of_o another_o righteousness_n unto_o we_o and_o not_o a_o confer_v of_o any_o real_a or_o habitual_a righteousness_n upon_o we_o and_o this_o be_v a_o sweet_a exchange_n say_v justin_n martyr_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la diogen_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v make_v sin_n for_o many_o and_o the_o iniquity_n of_o many_o shall_v be_v cover_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o one_o shall_v make_v many_o that_o be_v unjust_a to_o be_v repute_v just_a to_o omit_v what_o most_o of_o the_o father_n speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n i_o shall_v only_o note_v one_o of_o their_o own_o friar_n farrus_n ser._n 1._o in_o dom._n 1._o advent_v where_o he_o say_v christ_n have_v make_v all_o his_o partaker_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o merit_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o to_o sustain_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n because_o say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o mortal_a man_n live_v who_o righteousness_n can_v be_v sufficient_a to_o attain_v unto_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o therefore_o his_o righteousness_n be_v make_v we_o not_o because_o it_o be_v infuse_v or_o translate_v into_o we_o to_o abide_v habitual_o in_o we_o but_o because_o it_o be_v impute_v and_o repute_v unto_o we_o when_o god_n do_v acquit_v from_o sin_n and_o adjudge_v we_o just_a for_o the_o justice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o therefore_o the_o force_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v not_o any_o habitual_a sanctity_n subjective_o remain_v in_o we_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n free_o impute_v unto_o we_o and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v without_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v make_v we_o by_o right_n of_o give_v the_o apostle_n remarkable_o in_o rom._n 4.6.7_o join_v both_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o the_o two_o special_a mean_n to_o make_v we_o happy_a bless_a be_v the_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n and_o bless_v be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o this_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v unto_o we_o must_v be_v consider_v in_o a_o three_o fold_v respect_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o impute_a righteousness_n and_o so_o we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v as_o true_o righteous_a before_o god_n as_o christ_n himself_o because_o we_o be_v righteous_a with_o the_o sime_fw-la righteousness_n as_o he_o be_v righteous_a second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n but_o so_o we_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o measure_n in_o we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o he_o for_o in_o he_o it_o be_v in_o its_o fullness_n and_o large_a measure_n but_o in_o we_o it_o be_v only_o receive_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o serve_v to_o justify_v any_o particular_a believer_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o so_o we_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o he_o
for_o he_o be_v righteous_a actual_o we_o imputative_o he_o subjective_o we_o relative_o in_o he_o and_o unto_o he_o and_o so_o in_o these_o two_o last_o respect_n we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v equal_o righteous_a with_o christ_n though_o we_o be_v righteous_a with_o the_o very_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n he_o perfect_o righteous_a we_o righteous_a by_o reason_n of_o our_o imputative_a and_o inchoative_a righteousness_n again_o as_o christ_n be_v call_v holy_a and_o sin_n and_o be_v say_v to_o know_v no_o sin_n and_o to_o be_v make_v sin_n we_o must_v thus_o understand_v it_o holy_a in_o himself_o and_o sin_n in_o we_o not_o by_o infusion_n of_o our_o sin_n into_o his_o most_o sacred_a person_n but_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n thereof_o upon_o himself_o so_o likewise_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v just_a and_o sinful_a just_o in_o he_o by_o the_o imputation_n and_o application_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o sinful_a in_o ourselves_o by_o the_o inbred_a corruption_n of_o our_o own_o flesh_n last_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n active_o consider_v be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o he_o acquire_v unto_o himself_o by_o that_o wonderful_a composition_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o mercy_n towards_o man_n justice_n that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o own_o son_n to_o die_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n rather_o than_o our_o sin_n shall_v escape_v unpunished_a and_o mercy_n that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v impute_v unto_o his_o servant_n rather_o than_o we_o poor_a slave_n shall_v be_v destroy_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n active_o consider_v in_o respect_n of_o god_n now_o in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n passive_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n and_o first_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n passive_o consider_v be_v whole_o instrumental_a and_o it_o be_v two_o fold_n first_o externall_n which_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a outward_a instrument_n which_o god_n use_v for_o the_o application_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o therefore_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o word_n of_o life_n act_v 5.10_o 13_o 16._o and_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n 2_o cor._n 5.18_o and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v call_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o who_o sin_n they_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n mat._n 18.18_o second_o the_o internal_a instrument_n whereby_o we_o apprehend_v the_o grace_n of_o justification_n be_v only_a faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n for_o christ_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v our_o reconciliation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n rom._n 3.25_o john_n 1.12_o gal._n 3_o 24._o and_o therefore_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n and_o we_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v christ_n by_o faith_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o faith_n second_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a instrument_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a and_o plentiful_a in_o this_o point_n es_fw-ge 45.24_o 25._o ezek._n 20_o 44._o hab._n 2.4_o rom._n 3.24_o 26._o gal._n 3.8_o act_n 13.39_o and_o so_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o apostle_n do_v inculcat_fw-la the_o same_o truth_n as_o gal._n 4_o 5_o 24._o and_o our_o saviour_n say_v john_n 3.14_o 15._o that_o be_v be_v justify_v and_o so_o be_v save_v only_o by_o believe_v in_o he_o as_o those_o israelite_n that_o be_v bite_v by_o those_o fiery_a serpent_n numb_a 21.9_o be_v heal_v and_o so_o save_v alive_a only_o by_o look_v up_o to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n the_o father_n also_o be_v plain_a and_o pregnant_a herein_o chrysost_n in_o rom._n cap._n 3._o idem_fw-la serm._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o luce_fw-fr nat_n say_v god_n have_v justify_v we_o use_v thereto_o no_o work_n of_o we_o but_o only_o require_v faith_n in_o christ_n and_o without_o faith_n no_o man_n obtain_v life_n but_o i_o be_o able_a to_o show_v that_o a_o faithful_a man_n have_v live_v and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n without_o work_n so_o the_o thief_n do_v only_o believe_v and_o be_v justify_v and_o basil_n in_o serm._n de_fw-la humilitate_fw-la say_v this_o be_v to_o glory_n in_o the_o lord_n when_o a_o man_n do_v not_o boast_v of_o his_o own_o righteousness_n but_o do_v acknowledge_v himself_o destitute_a of_o righteousness_n and_o justify_v only_o by_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n three_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n passive_o consider_v or_o the_o person_n to_o who_o justification_n do_v belong_v be_v these_o sheep_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v know_v of_o he_o and_o he_o know_v to_o they_o who_o hear_v his_o voice_n and_o follow_v he_o etc._n etc._n who_o he_o predestinate_v unto_o life_n and_o elect_v to_o be_v justify_v before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n rom._n 8.30_o who_o he_o do_v predestinate_a they_o also_o he_o justify_v and_o rodolph_n in_o levit._n lib._n 17._o chap._n 2._o say_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o highpriest_n be_v the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o believer_n and_o so_o christ_n he_o have_v take_v away_o from_o the_o elect_n not_o only_o original_a sin_n but_o also_o all_o actual_a sin_n that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n and_o dominion_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o corruption_n and_o pollution_n of_o sin_n which_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o best_a saint_n and_o have_v likewise_o give_v to_o they_o everlasting_a life_n say_v haymo_n in_o rom._n cap._n 5._o and_o to_o none_o else_o do_v justification_n appertain_v and_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v these_o all_o those_o that_o be_v justify_v shall_v be_v glorify_v for_o who_o he_o justifi_v they_o he_o glorifi_v rom._n 8.30_o but_o all_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v glorify_v because_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v give_v but_o only_o unto_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v prepare_v mat._n 20.23_o second_o because_o christ_n be_v call_v jesus_n for_o that_o he_o shall_v save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n mat._n 1.21_o but_o though_o all_o man_n be_v his_o people_n jure_fw-la creationis_fw-la by_o right_a of_o creation_n yet_o all_o man_n be_v not_o his_o people_n jure_fw-la donationis_fw-la give_v he_o to_o be_v redeem_v for_o of_o they_o thou_o give_v i_o i_o lose_v none_o john_n 17.12_o and_o you_o believe_v not_o say_v christ_n because_o you_o be_v not_o of_o my_o sheep_n john_n 10.26_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o justify_v all_o man_n thereby_o to_o save_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n three_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n passive_o consider_v be_v the_o particular_a application_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n unto_o every_o faithful_a soul_n where_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o faith_n must_v apply_v unto_o we_o all_o the_o benefit_n that_o christ_n have_v effect_v for_o we_o second_o that_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a must_v apply_v those_o thing_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o first_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o manifest_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o faith_n of_o god_n elect_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o devil_n and_o wicked_a man_n that_o the_o godly_a do_v apply_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n unto_o themselves_o and_o the_o other_o know_v they_o but_o have_v not_o the_o grace_n to_o apply_v they_o for_o so_o say_v augustine_n and_o peter_n lombard_n lib_n 3._o send_v do_v 23._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o he_o that_o do_v believe_v christ_n and_o he_o that_o do_v believe_v in_o christ_n for_o the_o devil_n believe_v jesus_n to_o be_v christ_n but_o they_o believe_v not_o in_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o believe_v god_n another_o thing_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o believe_v in_o god_n for_o to_o believe_v god_n be_v to_o believe_v that_o he_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o scripture_n and_o to_o believe_v god_n be_v to_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v but_o to_o believe_v in_o god_n be_v to_o believe_v with_o love_n and_o by_o love_v he_o to_o go_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o cleave_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v make_v one_o with_o he_o to_o dwell_v in_o he_o and_o he_o in_o we_o and_o this_o be_v that_o faith_n by_o which_o a_o sinful_a man_n be_v instrumental_o justify_v and_o account_v righteous_a in_o god_n sight_n for_o the_o second_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o application_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o christ_n through_o faith_n must_v be_v particular_o apply_v by_o every_o man_n unto_o himself_o and_o that_o in_o a_o most_o special_a manner_n because_o a_o general_a faith_n be_v not_o the_o right_n justify_v faith_n for_o st._n paul_n testify_v that_o agrippa_n do_v believe_v the_o prophet_n act_n 26.27.28_o and_o yet_o agrippa_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v no_o christian_a and_o a_o natural_a man_n by_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o god_n and_o that_o this_o god_n be_v powerful_a just_a and_o true_a and_o therefore_o to_o a_o general_a persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o faith_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v we_o because_o the_o true_a justify_v faith_n be_v no_o natural_a quality_n but_o a_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n teach_v eph._n 2.8_o phil._n 1.29_o and_o therefore_o the_o general_a faith_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o christian_n but_o as_o we_o read_v the_o saint_n of_o god_n do_v apply_v the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n unto_o themselves_o as_o david_n say_v god_n be_v my_o rock_n and_o my_o redeemer_n and_o job_n 19.25_o i_o know_v that_o my_o redeemer_n live_v and_o mary_n say_v my_o soul_n rejoice_v in_o god_n my_o saviour_n luke_n 1.47_o and_o i_o homas_fw-la say_v my_o lord_n and_o my_o god_n john_n 21._o and_o paul_n galat._n 2.20_o christ_n love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o so_o must_v every_o christian_a that_o look_v for_o salvation_n apply_v in_o particlar_a the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o himself_o and_o this_o faith_n instrumental_o justifi_v the_o sinner_n last_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n passive_o consider_v be_v peace_n of_o conscience_n in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o atonement_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v the_o first_o be_v attain_v unto_o by_o two_o especial_a thing_n first_o by_o a_o assure_a persuasion_n that_o all_o our_o sin_n be_v forgive_v we_o so_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v from_o all_o the_o sin_n that_o we_o have_v commit_v we_o have_v peace_n towards_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n second_o by_o a_o unwearied_a study_n to_o strive_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o our_o own_o natural_a corruption_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o constant_a course_n in_o the_o way_n of_o godliness_n for_o christ_n give_v himself_o for_o we_o and_o do_v bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o tree_n that_o we_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n shall_v live_v unto_o righteousness_n 1_o pet_n 2.24_o or_o as_o zanch._n say_v 1_o luke_n 74.75_o and_o so_o st._n august_n that_o christ_n die_v for_o the_o wicked_a not_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v wicked_a but_o that_o they_o be_v justify_v through_o faith_n shall_v be_v convert_v from_o their_o wickedness_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o holiness_n because_o as_o st._n august_n say_v also_o grace_n justifi_v that_o we_o may_v live_v just_o the_o second_o end_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v that_o the_o eternal_a blessedness_n which_o shall_v be_v attain_v hereafter_o when_o christ_n shall_v say_v unto_o all_o his_o justify_v saint_n come_v you_o bless_v etc._n etc._n matthew_n 25.34_o and_o so_o much_o for_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n active_o and_o passive_o consider_v and_o i_o hope_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o last_o branch_n of_o the_o second_o position_n that_o we_o be_v only_o justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n i_o shall_v end_v with_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 12.48_o the_o word_n that_o i_o have_v speak_v the_o same_o shall_v judge_v you_o in_o the_o last_o day_n i_o pray_v god_n to_o enable_v we_o all_o to_o hold_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o we_o may_v renounce_v all_o those_o doctrine_n that_o set_v up_o any_o thing_n of_o man_n to_o the_o abase_v of_o christ_n and_o that_o we_o may_v embrace_v those_o doctrine_n that_o abase_v man_n and_o exalt_v the_o lord_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n not_o unto_o we_o lord_n not_o unto_o we_o but_o unto_o thy_o name_n give_v glory_n etc._n etc._n psalm_n 115_o 1._o finis_fw-la
man_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o devil_n transgress_v and_o hence_o be_v our_o corruption_n and_o misery_n derive_v three_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o man_n spring_v not_o from_o god_n but_o from_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o from_o the_o free_a will_n of_o man_n for_o the_o devil_n provoke_v man_n to_o fall_v away_o from_o god_n &_o man_n yield_v to_o the_o entice_v allurement_n of_o the_o devil_n free_o revolt_v from_o god_n and_o wilful_o forsake_v he_o four_o the_o effect_n of_o man_n first_o sin_n be_v first_o guiltiness_n of_o death_n and_o privation_n of_o god_n image_n in_o our_o first_o parent_n second_o original_a sin_n in_o we_o their_o posterity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o the_o corruption_n and_o averseness_n of_o our_o whole_a nature_n from_o god_n three_o actual_a sin_n which_o be_v spring_v of_o original_a for_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causae_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la causati_fw-la that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effact_n but_o the_o first_o fin_n in_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o original_n and_o originals_n sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o actual_a sin_n four_o all_o the_o evil_n of_o punishment_n be_v inflect_v for_o sin_n therefore_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o other_o his_o sin_n and_o punishment_n five_o original_a sin_n be_v a_o want_n of_o original_a righteousness_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o we_o for_o original_a righteousness_n be_v not_o only_o a_o conformity_n of_o our_o nature_n with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o also_o it_o comprehend_v in_o it_o god_n acceptation_n and_o approbation_n of_o this_o righteousness_n now_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n instead_o of_o conformity_n there_o succeed_v in_o man_n nature_n deformity_n and_o corruption_n and_o guiltiness_n instead_o of_o approbation_n and_o thus_o much_o brief_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n what_o sin_n in_o general_n be_v the_o general_a nature_n of_o sin_n the_o difference_n or_o formal_a essence_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o property_n which_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o it_o what_o the_o first_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o what_o original_a sin_n be_v come_v we_o now_o to_o prove_v the_o position_n that_o this_o sin_n original_a sin_n will_v have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o best_a of_o man_n so_o long_o as_o their_o soul_n have_v a_o be_v in_o these_o house_n of_o clay_n and_o thus_o we_o prove_v it_o first_o that_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o law_n intitle_v we_o to_o adam_n sin_n as_o a_o derivation_n from_o the_o root_n to_o the_o branch_n as_o poison_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o fountain_n to_o the_o cistern_n and_o as_o the_o child_n of_o traitor_n have_v their_o blood_n taint_v with_o their_o father_n treason_n and_o the_o child_n of_o bondslave_n be_v under_o their_o parent_n condition_n john_n 3.5_o 6._o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n be_v flesh_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 5.12_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o wherefore_o as_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o bad_a sin_v and_o not_o as_o by_o one_o that_o sin_v so_o be_v the_o gift_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o one_o to_o condemnation_n but_o the_o free_a gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n unto_o justification_n for_o if_o by_o one_o man_n offence_n death_n reign_v by_o one_o much_o more_o they_o which_o receive_v abundance_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v reign_v in_o life_n by_o one_o jesus_n christ_n therefore_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n even_o so_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o the_o free_a gift_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n unto_o justification_n of_o life_n for_o as_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o be_v make_v finner_n so_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o shall_v many_o be_v make_v righteous_a 1_o cor._n 15._o 37_o 48_o 49._o the_o first_o man_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n earthy_a etc._n etc._n by_o nature_n we_o be_v the_o child_n of_o wrath_n 2_o ephes_n 3.14_o job_n 4._o who_o can_v bring_v a_o clean_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o unclcane_n 51_o psal_n 5._o in_o sin_n be_v i_o conceive_v etc._n etc._n i_o call_v thou_o a_o transgressor_n from_o the_o womb_n isa_n 48.8_o g._n p._n 8._o 21._o the_o imagination_n of_o a_o man_n heart_n be_v evil_a from_o his_o youth_n we_o be_v all_o one_o in_o adam_n in_o uno_fw-la universi_fw-la and_o with_o he_o say_v s._n augustine_n in_o he_o legal_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o stipulation_n and_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o he_o we_o be_v in_o he_o paries_fw-la in_o that_o covenant_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o mercy_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o curse_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o he_o natural_o and_o therefore_o avoidable_a subject_n to_o all_o that_o bondage_n and_o burden_n which_o the_o humane_a nature_n contract_v in_o his_o fall_n and_o herewith_o agree_v most_o of_o the_o father_n add_v we_o hereunto_o these_o two_o argument_n first_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v bear_v carry_v with_o it_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o which_o bear_v it_o as_o touch_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o accident_n proper_a to_o the_o special_a kind_n but_o we_o be_v all_o bear_v of_o corrupt_a and_o guilty_a parent_n we_o therefore_o all_o draw_v by_o nature_n in_o our_o birth_n their_o corruption_n and_o guilt_n second_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o second_o adam_n we_o receive_v a_o double_a grace_n justification_n and_o regeneration_n therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o out_o of_o the_o first_o adam_n there_o issue_v and_o flow_v a_o double_a evil_n i_o mean_v the_o guilt_n and_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n otherwise_o we_o have_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o double_a grace_n and_o remedy_n this_o then_o be_v the_o first_o charge_n of_o the_o spirit_n upon_o we_o participation_n with_o adam_n in_o his_o sin_n adam_n person_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o we_o and_o adam_n will_v the_o representative_a of_o we_o second_o in_o this_o sin_n there_o be_v universal_a corruption_n which_o have_v in_o it_o two_o great_a evil_n first_o a_o general_a defect_n of_o all_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n in_o which_o we_o be_v at_o first_o create_v and_o second_o a_o inherent_a deordination_n evil_a disposition_n disease_n propension_n to_o all_o mischief_n antipathy_n and_o aversation_n from_o all_o good_a which_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o flesh_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o body_n of_o sin_n earthly_a member_n the_o law_n of_o the_o member_n the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o lust_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o hell_n that_o set_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n on_o fire_n john_n 3.6_o rom._n 8.6.7_o james_n 3.15_o ephes_n 4.22_o col._n 3.5_o rom._n 7.23_o 1_o john_n 38._o and_o this_o be_v a_o evil_a of_o the_o through_o malignity_n whereof_o no_o man_n can_v be_v more_o sensible_a and_o distinct_o convince_v as_o in_o the_o evidence_n of_o that_o conviction_n to_o cry_v out_o against_o it_o with_o such_o strange_a and_o bitter_a complaint_n than_o paul_n himself_o rom._n 7.24_o o_o wretched_a man_n that_o i_o be_o who_o shall_v deliver_v i_o from_o the_o body_n of_o this_o death_n until_o his_o understanding_n be_v open_v to_o conceive_v the_o spiritualnesse_n penetration_n and_o compass_n of_o that_o holy_a law_n which_o measure_v the_o very_a bottom_n of_o every_o action_n and_o condemn_v as_o well_o the_o original_n as_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n luke_n 24.25_o rom._n 7.14_o heb._n 4.12_o psal_n 119.96_o luke_n 10.27_o but_o for_o more_o clear_a satisfaction_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o universality_n of_o this_o sin_n first_o the_o universality_n of_o time_n from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o when_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n be_v much_o deface_v and_o they_o that_o sin_v do_v not_o sin_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n against_o the_o clear_a revelation_n of_o god_n holy_a will_n for_o so_o i_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n rom._n 5.13_o 14_o 20_o 21._o for_o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nevertheless_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n who_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v further_o see_v 20._o and_o 21._o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n verse_n 13._o though_o the_o law_n seem_v quite_o extinct_a between_o
this_o we_o answer_v we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o the_o major_a the_o parent_n indeed_o convey_v not_o to_o their_o posterity_n that_o which_o by_o nature_n they_o have_v not_o but_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o grace_n and_o benefit_n of_o christ_n wherefore_o parent_n derive_v unto_o their_o posterity_n not_o righteousness_n which_o be_v free_o impute_v but_o unrighteousness_n unto_o which_o themselves_o by_o nature_n be_v subject_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o derive_v their_o guilt_n unto_o they_o and_o not_o their_o righteousness_n be_v this_o because_o their_o posterity_n be_v not_o bear_v of_o they_o according_a to_o grace_n but_o according_a to_o nature_n neither_o be_v grace_n and_o justification_n tie_v to_o carnal_a propagation_n but_o to_o the_o most_o free_a election_n of_o god_n as_o rom._n 9_o esau_n and_o jacob._n again_o the_o death_n of_o infant_n prove_v they_o have_v sin_n because_o god_n be_v most_o just_a inflict_v not_o this_o punishment_n but_o for_o sin_n stipendium_fw-la peccati_fw-la mors_fw-la death_n go_v over_o all_o man_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o man_n have_v sin_v although_o infant_n do_v neither_o good_a nor_o evil_a nor_o offend_v not_o after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n yet_o they_o have_v sin_n in_o they_o for_o which_o death_n reign_v over_o they_o they_o want_v not_o the_o faculty_n of_o will_n though_o in_o act_n they_o will_v not_o sin_n yet_o they_o will_v it_o by_o inclination_n and_o corrupt_a inclination_n be_v sin_n rom._n 7.7_o i_o have_v not_o know_v lust_n to_o be_v sin_n unless_o the_o law_n have_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o lust_n and_o thus_o say_v ireneus_fw-la and_o chrysostome_n adam_n sin_n be_v no_o personal_a offence_n in_o uno_fw-la universi_fw-la adam_n stand_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o mankind_n his_o sin_n be_v his_o hand_n write_v by_o which_o he_o make_v all_o his_o posterity_n debtor_n unto_o god_n even_o for_o that_o sin_n though_o themselves_o shall_v have_v sin_v no_o more_o second_o they_o say_v concupiscence_n without_o consent_v to_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o error_n they_o bring_v thomas_n aquinas_n who_o say_v the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o lust_n of_o adultery_n be_v not_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v a_o imperfect_a act_n but_o if_o consent_n be_v give_v to_o it_o than_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a act_n and_o be_v sin_n so_o coster_n in_o his_o little_a enchiridion_n affirm_v that_o concupiscence_n proceed_v from_o sin_n and_o tend_v unto_o sin_n but_o be_v not_o sin_n and_o this_o he_o labour_v to_o express_v by_o this_o similitude_n he_o that_o hear_v say_v he_o another_o man_n speak_v filthy_a language_n and_o consent_v not_o to_o it_o but_o rather_o be_v angry_a at_o it_o and_o reprove_v it_o sin_v not_o but_o merit_v a_o great_a reward_n even_o so_o when_o our_o concupiscence_n send_v out_o any_o sinful_a motion_n if_o we_o consent_v not_o we_o sin_v not_o and_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o have_v as_o many_o curse_n as_o canon_n have_v decree_v in_o this_o manner_n concupiscence_n which_o sometime_o the_o apostle_n call_v sin_n the_o holy_a synod_n declare_v that_o the_o catholic_a church_n do_v never_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v call_v sin_n as_o it_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o sin_n in_o the_o regenerate_v but_o because_o it_o come_v from_o sin_n and_o incline_v to_o sin_n but_o for_o answer_v we_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o 7._o rom._n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n condemn_v concupiscence_n for_o sin_n even_o when_o consent_n be_v not_o give_v unto_o it_o for_o he_o protest_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o resist_v these_o motion_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v oftentimes_o sore_o against_o his_o will_n captivate_v by_o they_o he_o condemn_v they_o as_o evil_n albeit_o he_o give_v no_o consent_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o only_o condemn_v sin_n in_o the_o branch_n but_o also_o in_o the_o root_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o thou_o any_o evil_a thought_n against_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n resp_n i_o will_v lay_v you_o down_o a_o reason_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n consent_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a if_o that_o whereunto_o i_o consent_v be_v good_a my_o consent_n be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v evil_a my_o consent_n be_v evil_a if_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o a_o evil_a in_o itself_o as_o they_o say_v than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o evil_a thing_n to_o consent_v unto_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o evil_a in_o itself_o by_o my_o consent_n can_v become_v evil_a it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o consent_n follow_v that_o make_v the_o precede_a motion_n to_o be_v evil_a but_o it_o be_v the_o precede_a evil_a motion_n that_o make_v the_o subsequent_a consent_n evil_a now_o as_o for_o coster_n his_o similitude_n it_o make_v plain_o against_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o he_o who_o hear_v evil_a speak_v and_o reprove_v it_o be_v worthy_a of_o praise_n but_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o he_o who_o speak_v the_o evil_n have_v sin_v even_o so_o albeit_o we_o do_v well_o when_o we_o consent_v not_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n in_o we_o yet_o concupiscence_n be_v not_o the_o less_o to_o be_v condemn_v because_o it_o have_v send_v out_o into_o the_o ear_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o voice_n of_o a_o filthy_a deslre_a which_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o god_n most_o holy_a law_n and_o of_o this_o judgement_n with_o we_o be_v also_o the_o ancient_a father_n aug._n ser._n the_o temp_n 45._o when_o i_o lust_n say_v he_o albeit_o i_o consont_v not_o to_o my_o lust_n yet_o that_o be_v do_v in_o i_o which_o i_o will_v not_o and_o which_o also_o the_o law_n will_v not_o and_o again_o thy_o desire_n shall_v in_o such_o sort_n be_v unto_o god_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o thou_o at_o all_o so_o much_o as_o concupiscence_n which_o have_v need_n of_o resistance_n for_o thou_o resiste_v and_o by_o not_o consent_v thou_o overcome_v but_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o have_v a_o enemy_n than_o to_o overcome_v he_o with_o he_o agree_v also_o bernard_n that_o kind_n of_o sin_n say_v he_o which_o so_o often_o trouble_v we_o i_o mean_v concupiscence_n and_o evil_a desire_n may_v and_o shall_v be_v repress_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o that_o it_o reign_v not_o in_o we_o and_o that_o we_o give_v not_o our_o member_n weapon_n of_o unrighteousness_n to_o sin_n and_o that_o way_n there_o be_v no_o damnation_n to_o they_o who_o be_v in_o christ_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o cast_v out_o but_o in_o death_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n be_v evil_a and_o sinful_a even_o when_o they_o be_v repress_v and_o no_o consent_n give_v unto_o they_o the_o pelagian_o deny_v concupiscence_n to_o be_v sin_n but_o the_o law_n say_v the_o contrary_a thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v and_o rous._n 7.7_o paul_n say_v i_o know_v no_o sin_n but_o by_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o pelagian_o be_v condemn_v in_o many_o counsel_n summon_v and_o gather_v together_o for_o confutation_n of_o pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la their_o heresy_n about_o the_o year_n 420._o and_o sometime_o after_o as_o in_o the_o milevitan_a council_n the_o five_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o the_o council_n of_o palestina_n in_o the_o east_n i_o shall_v lay_v you_o down_o one_o or_o two_o of_o their_o main_a objection_n ob._n natural_a thing_n be_v not_o sin_n concupiscence_n which_o be_v a_o propension_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n be_v a_o natural_a thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n sol._n there_o be_v a_o fallacy_n in_o the_o accident_n in_o the_o minor_a for_o inordinate_a concupiscence_n be_v not_o before_o the_o fall_n but_o happen_v unto_o our_o nature_n after_o the_o fall_n so_o than_o it_o be_v natural_a not_o of_o itself_o but_o by_o accident_n to_o wit_n in_o as_o much_o as_o since_o the_o fall_n it_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v with_o we_o as_o it_o be_v natural_a that_o be_v a_o evil_a accident_n inseparable_o cleave_v to_o a_o nature_n good_a in_o itself_o second_o there_o be_v several_a term_n in_o the_o syllogism_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n natural_a for_o in_o the_o major_n it_o signify_v a_o good_a thing_n create_v of_o god_n in_o nature_n to_o wit_n man_v appetite_n before_o the_o fall_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o minor_a it_o signify_v a_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v not_o by_o creation_n but_o which_o we_o have_v purchase_v unto_o we_o after_o the_o fall_n rep._n but_o say_v they_o a_o affection_n or_o appetite_n even_o in_o nature_n now_o corrupt_v
to_o desire_v good_a thing_n and_o eschew_v hurtful_a thing_n be_v not_o sin_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n make_v of_o god_n but_o such_o be_v concupiscence_n sol._n to_o the_o major_n the_o appetite_n and_o motion_n of_o nature_n be_v good_a in_o themselves_o as_o they_o be_v mere_o motion_n not_o as_o they_o be_v inordinate_a motion_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o such_o object_n as_o god_n have_v forbid_v as_o all_o motion_n and_o appetite_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n be_v because_o either_o they_o affect_v not_o such_o object_n as_o they_o ought_v or_o affect_v they_o not_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o to_o that_o end_n which_o they_o ought_v and_o therefore_o be_v all_o vicious_a and_o very_a sin_n mat._n 7.18_o a_o evil_a tree_n can_v bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n to_o desire_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v natural_a but_o to_o desire_v it_o contrary_a to_o god_n express_a commandment_n as_o it_o be_v desire_v of_o eve_n be_v a_o motion_n in_o its_o own_o kind_n and_o nature_n corrupt_v and_o very_a sin_n ob._n 2_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o cause_n either_o to_o be_v in_o we_o or_o not_o to_o be_v in_o we_o be_v no_o sin_n concupiscence_n be_v so_o in_o we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o shake_v and_o put_v off_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n sol._n the_o major_n be_v false_a for_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o liberty_n or_o necessity_n and_o bondage_n of_o our_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o disagree_v here_o with_o be_v no_o sin_n whether_o man_n have_v power_n to_o avoid_v it_o or_o no._n and_o god_n require_v of_o we_o impossible_a thing_n do_v not_o injure_v we_o because_o he_o command_v they_o when_o they_o be_v possible_a though_o we_o have_v now_o lose_v our_o ability_n of_o perform_v yet_o god_n have_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n of_o require_v that_o of_o we_o which_o he_o leave_v with_o we_o ob._n 3_o sin_n make_v man_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n but_o concupiscence_n do_v not_o make_v the_o regenerate_a obnoxious_a to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n therefore_o concupiscence_n at_o least_o in_o the_o regenerate_a be_v no_o sin_n sol._n there_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o accident_n in_o the_o minor_a for_o it_o be_v but_o by_o accident_n that_o concupiscence_n do_v not_o make_v the_o regenerate_a obnoxious_a to_o god_n wrath_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n not_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o faithful_a but_o this_o come_v not_o thereof_o as_o if_o concupiscence_n be_v not_o sin_n for_o neither_o do_v other_o sin_n condemn_v the_o regenerate_v not_o because_o they_o be_v no_o sin_n but_o because_o they_o be_v remit_v by_o christ_n ob._n 4_o in_o baptism_n original_a sin_n be_v take_v away_o therefore_o concupiscence_n be_v not_o sin_n in_o those_o that_o be_v baptize_v sol._n to_o the_o antecedent_n original_a sin_n be_v take_v away_o in_o baptism_n not_o simple_o but_o as_o touch_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o but_o corruption_n and_o inclination_n to_o sin_n remain_v in_o they_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o the_o schoolman_n say_v the_o formal_a of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o material_a remain_v rep_n but_o they_o say_v where_o the_o formal_a be_v take_v away_o there_o also_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v take_v away_o because_o the_o form_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o be_v of_o it_o but_o in_o baptism_n the_o formal_a of_o origall_n sin_n be_v take_v away_o therefore_o original_a sin_n in_o itself_o be_v take_v away_o in_o baptism_n sol._n here_o be_v a_o fallacy_n take_v that_o to_o be_v general_o mean_v of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v speak_v but_o in_o part_n the_o formal_a of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o not_o simple_o but_o as_o touch_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v double_a formal_a of_o sin_n first_o a_o repugnancy_n with_o the_o law_n and_o a_o inclination_n to_o sin_n second_o the_o guilt_n which_o be_v the_o ordain_v of_o it_o to_o punishment_n the_o guilt_n be_v take_v away_o but_o the_o inclination_n abide_v rom._n 7.23_o i_o see_v another_o law_n in_o my_o member_n rebel_a against_o the_o law_n of_o my_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o you_o see_v that_o although_o original_a concupiscence_n be_v not_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a transgression_n of_o god_n law_n and_o so_o not_o sin_n as_o actual_a sin_n be_v but_o a_o inbred_a perversity_n of_o nature_n that_o oppose_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o make_v we_o apt_a to_o transgress_v the_o same_o it_o be_v like_o a_o fiery_a furnace_n so_o hot_a though_o it_o yield_v no_o flame_n yet_o it_o be_v ever_o ready_a to_o burn_v every_o combustible_a substance_n that_o light_v upon_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o that_o prohibit_v in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n this_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v in_o answer_n to_o these_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v so_o full_o confute_v in_o former_a age_n that_o be_v not_o these_o man_n past_o all_o shame_n they_o will_v never_o go_v about_o to_o revive_v such_o heresy_n that_o we_o have_v hope_v have_v long_o since_o be_v bury_v among_o we_o but_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o devil_n in_o hell_n and_o a_o pope_n at_o rome_n we_o must_v never_o expect_v to_o be_v free_a from_o such_o disturber_n of_o our_o peace_n come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o allege_v and_o wrest_v to_o maintain_v their_o error_n and_o against_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o position_n that_o sin_n will_v have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o best_a of_o man_n so_o long_o as_o their_o soul_n have_v a_o be_v in_o these_o house_n of_o clay_n the_o first_o scripture_n that_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o cite_v may_v be_v that_o in_o the_o rom._n 6.6_o we_o that_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v destroy_v from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o corruption_n of_o old_a adam_n be_v quite_o abolish_v and_o that_o they_o be_v perfect_o quit_v from_o sin_n and_o perfect_o renew_v by_o grace_n unto_o this_o i_o answer_v as_o in_o part_n before_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n which_o the_o school_n term_v the_o form_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v take_v away_o in_o baptism_n second_o the_o corruption_n of_o sin_n which_o they_o call_v the_o matter_n of_o sin_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o thus_o the_o matter_n of_o sin_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o elect_a because_o sin_n in_o they_o be_v not_o like_o a_o prince_n that_o rule_v over_o they_o but_o like_o a_o slave_n that_o rebell_v against_o they_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o be_v of_o sin_n and_o thus_o the_o matter_n of_o sin_n be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o god_n saint_n because_o st._n paul_n say_v the_o flesh_n lu_v against_o the_o spirit_n gal._n 5.17_o and_o as_o he_o say_v of_o himself_o rom._n 7.23_o and_o therefore_o see_v the_o apostle_n say_v not_o let_v not_o sin_n be_v in_o your_o mortal_a body_n but_o let_v not_o sin_n reign_v if_o no_o sin_n do_v remain_v there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o reign_v and_o as_o aug._n have_v well_o observe_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o sin_n and_o concupiscence_n be_v take_v away_o in_o baptism_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-la obsit_fw-la not_o as_o touch_v the_o be_v of_o it_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v without_o sin_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o rule_n of_o sin_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v we_o nor_o hinder_v we_o to_o attain_v unto_o everlasting_a happiness_n and_o so_o anselme_n say_v in_o rom._n 6.6_o that_o the_o body_n of_o sin_n be_v destroy_v not_o that_o our_o inbred_a corruption_n shall_v on_o the_o sudden_a be_v consume_v in_o our_o flesh_n that_o live_v but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a though_o it_o be_v in_o he_o while_o he_o live_v because_o sin_n be_v destroy_v not_o from_o have_v a_o be_v in_o we_o while_o we_o be_v alive_a but_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v it_o in_o our_o life_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o deprive_v we_o of_o eternal_a life_n script_n 2_o rom._n 3_o rom._n 6.2_o cap._n 7.4_o 1_o john_n 3_o 6.2_o we_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n dead_a to_o the_o law_n free_a from_o sin_n and_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n that_o be_v regenerate_v and_o sanctify_v do_v not_o sin_n and_o that_o our_o old_a man_n that_o be_v all_o the_o corruption_n